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authorWilliam R. Otte <wotte@dre.vanderbilt.edu>2006-07-24 15:50:30 +0000
committerWilliam R. Otte <wotte@dre.vanderbilt.edu>2006-07-24 15:50:30 +0000
commitc44379cc7d9c7aa113989237ab0f56db12aa5219 (patch)
tree66a84b20d47f2269d8bdc6e0323f338763424d3a /ACE/ace/MMAP_Memory_Pool.h
parent3aff90f4a822fcf5d902bbfbcc9fa931d6191a8c (diff)
downloadATCD-c44379cc7d9c7aa113989237ab0f56db12aa5219.tar.gz
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+// -*- C++ -*-
+
+//=============================================================================
+/**
+ * @file MMAP_Memory_Pool.h
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ *
+ * @author Dougls C. Schmidt <schmidt@cs.wustl.edu>
+ * @author Prashant Jain <pjain@cs.wustl.edu>
+ */
+//=============================================================================
+
+#ifndef ACE_MMAP_MEMORY_POOL_H
+#define ACE_MMAP_MEMORY_POOL_H
+
+#include /**/ "ace/pre.h"
+
+#include "ace/ACE_export.h"
+
+#if !defined (ACE_LACKS_PRAGMA_ONCE)
+# pragma once
+#endif /* ACE_LACKS_PRAGMA_ONCE */
+
+#include "ace/ACE.h"
+#include "ace/Event_Handler.h"
+#include "ace/Sig_Handler.h"
+#include "ace/Mem_Map.h"
+
+ACE_BEGIN_VERSIONED_NAMESPACE_DECL
+
+/**
+ * @class ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool_Options
+ *
+ * @brief Helper class for MMAP Memory Pool constructor options.
+ *
+ * This should be a nested class, but that breaks too many
+ * compilers.
+ */
+class ACE_Export ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool_Options
+{
+public:
+ enum
+ {
+ /**
+ * The base address from the first call to mmap will be used for subsequent
+ * calls to mmap.
+ */
+ FIRSTCALL_FIXED = 0,
+
+ /**
+ * The base address specified in base_addr will be used in all calls to
+ * mmap.
+ */
+ ALWAYS_FIXED = 1,
+
+ /**
+ * The base address will be selected by the OS for each call to mmap.
+ * Caution should be used with this mode since a call that requires the
+ * backing store to grow may change pointers that are cached by the
+ * application.
+ */
+ NEVER_FIXED = 2
+ };
+
+ // = Initialization method.
+ ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool_Options (const void *base_addr = ACE_DEFAULT_BASE_ADDR,
+ int use_fixed_addr = ALWAYS_FIXED,
+ int write_each_page = 1,
+ ACE_LOFF_T minimum_bytes = 0,
+ u_int flags = 0,
+ int guess_on_fault = 1,
+ LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa = 0,
+ mode_t file_mode = ACE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMS,
+ bool unique_ = false);
+
+ /// Base address of the memory-mapped backing store.
+ const void *base_addr_;
+
+ /**
+ * Determines whether we set @c base_addr_ or if mmap(2) selects it
+ * FIRSTCALL_FIXED The base address from the first call to mmap
+ * will be used for subsequent calls to mmap
+ * ALWAYS_FIXED The base address specified in base_addr will be
+ * used in all calls to mmap.
+ * NEVER_FIXED The base address will be selected by the OS for
+ * each call to mmap. Caution should be used with
+ * this mode since a call that requires the backing
+ * store to grow may change pointers that are
+ * cached by the application.
+ */
+ int use_fixed_addr_;
+
+ /// Should each page be written eagerly to avoid surprises later
+ /// on?
+ int write_each_page_;
+
+ /// What the minimim bytes of the initial segment should be.
+ ACE_LOFF_T minimum_bytes_;
+
+ /// Any special flags that need to be used for @c mmap.
+ u_int flags_;
+
+ /**
+ * Try to remap without knowing the faulting address. This
+ * parameter is ignored on platforms that know the faulting address
+ * (UNIX with SI_ADDR and Win32).
+ */
+ bool guess_on_fault_;
+
+ /// Pointer to a security attributes object. Only used on NT.
+ LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa_;
+
+ /// File mode for mmaped file, if it is created.
+ mode_t file_mode_;
+
+ /// Do we want an unique backing store name?
+ bool unique_;
+
+private:
+ // Prevent copying
+ ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool_Options (const ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool_Options &);
+ ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool_Options &operator= (const ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool_Options &);
+};
+
+/**
+ * @class ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool
+ *
+ * @brief Make a memory pool that is based on @c mmap(2). This
+ * implementation allows memory to be shared between processes.
+ */
+class ACE_Export ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool : public ACE_Event_Handler
+{
+public:
+ typedef ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool_Options OPTIONS;
+
+ // = Initialization and termination methods.
+
+ /// Initialize the pool.
+ ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool (const ACE_TCHAR *backing_store_name = 0,
+ const OPTIONS *options = 0);
+
+ /// Destructor.
+ virtual ~ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool (void);
+
+ /// Ask system for initial chunk of shared memory.
+ virtual void *init_acquire (size_t nbytes,
+ size_t &rounded_bytes,
+ int &first_time);
+
+ /**
+ * Acquire at least @a nbytes from the memory pool. @a rounded_bytes
+ * is the actual number of bytes allocated. Also acquires an
+ * internal semaphore that ensures proper serialization of
+ * ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool initialization across processes.
+ */
+ virtual void *acquire (size_t nbytes,
+ size_t &rounded_bytes);
+
+ /// Instruct the memory pool to release all of its resources.
+ virtual int release (int destroy = 1);
+
+ /// Sync the memory region to the backing store starting at
+ /// @c this->base_addr_.
+ virtual int sync (ssize_t len = -1, int flags = MS_SYNC);
+
+ /// Sync the memory region to the backing store starting at @a addr.
+ virtual int sync (void *addr, size_t len, int flags = MS_SYNC);
+
+ /**
+ * Change the protection of the pages of the mapped region to <prot>
+ * starting at <this->base_addr_> up to <len> bytes. If <len> == -1
+ * then change protection of all pages in the mapped region.
+ */
+ virtual int protect (ssize_t len = -1, int prot = PROT_RDWR);
+
+ /// Change the protection of the pages of the mapped region to @a prot
+ /// starting at @a addr up to @a len bytes.
+ virtual int protect (void *addr, size_t len, int prot = PROT_RDWR);
+
+#if defined (ACE_WIN32)
+ /**
+ * Win32 Structural exception selector. The return value decides
+ * how to handle memory pool related structural exceptions. Returns
+ * 1, 0, or , -1.
+ */
+ virtual int seh_selector (void *);
+#endif /* ACE_WIN32 */
+
+ /**
+ * Try to extend the virtual address space so that @a addr is now
+ * covered by the address mapping. The method succeeds and returns
+ * 0 if the backing store has adequate memory to cover this address.
+ * Otherwise, it returns -1. This method is typically called by a
+ * UNIX signal handler for SIGSEGV or a Win32 structured exception
+ * when another process has grown the backing store (and its
+ * mapping) and our process now incurs a fault because our mapping
+ * isn't in range (yet).
+ */
+ virtual int remap (void *addr);
+
+ /// Return the base address of this memory pool.
+ virtual void *base_addr (void) const;
+
+ /// Dump the state of an object.
+ virtual void dump (void) const;
+
+ /// Get reference to underlying ACE_Mem_Map object.
+ ACE_Mem_Map const & mmap (void) const;
+
+ /// Get reference to underlying ACE_Mem_Map object.
+ ACE_Mem_Map & mmap (void);
+
+ /// Declare the dynamic allocation hooks.
+ ACE_ALLOC_HOOK_DECLARE;
+
+protected:
+ /// Implement the algorithm for rounding up the request to an
+ /// appropriate chunksize.
+ virtual size_t round_up (size_t nbytes);
+
+ /// Compute the new @a map_size of the backing store and commit the
+ /// memory.
+ virtual int commit_backing_store_name (size_t rounded_bytes,
+ ACE_LOFF_T &map_size);
+
+ /// Memory map the file up to @a map_size bytes.
+ virtual int map_file (ACE_LOFF_T map_size);
+
+ /// Handle SIGSEGV and SIGBUS signals to remap shared memory
+ /// properly.
+ virtual int handle_signal (int signum, siginfo_t *, ucontext_t *);
+
+ /// Handles SIGSEGV.
+ ACE_Sig_Handler signal_handler_;
+
+ /// Memory-mapping object.
+ ACE_Mem_Map mmap_;
+
+ /**
+ * Base of mapped region. If this has the value of 0 then the OS is
+ * free to select any address to map the file, otherwise this value
+ * is what the OS must try to use to mmap the file.
+ */
+ void *base_addr_;
+
+ /// Must we use the @c base_addr_ or can we let mmap(2) select it?
+ int use_fixed_addr_;
+
+ /// Flags passed into <ACE_OS::mmap>.
+ int flags_;
+
+ /// Should we write a byte to each page to forceably allocate memory
+ /// for this backing store?
+ int write_each_page_;
+
+ /// What the minimum bytes of the initial segment should be.
+ ACE_LOFF_T minimum_bytes_;
+
+ /// Name of the backing store where the shared memory pool is kept.
+ ACE_TCHAR backing_store_name_[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
+
+ /**
+ * Try to remap without knowing the faulting address. This
+ * parameter is ignored on platforms that know the faulting address
+ * (UNIX with SI_ADDR and Win32).
+ */
+ bool guess_on_fault_;
+
+ /// Security attributes object, only used on NT.
+ LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa_;
+
+ /// Protection mode for mmaped file.
+ mode_t file_mode_;
+};
+
+/**
+ * @class ACE_Lite_MMAP_Memory_Pool
+ *
+ * @brief Make a ``lighter-weight'' memory pool based ACE_Mem_Map.
+ *
+ * This implementation allows memory to be shared between
+ * processes. However, unlike the ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool
+ * the <sync> methods are no-ops, which means that we don't pay
+ * for the price of flushing the memory to the backing store on
+ * every update. Naturally, this trades off increased
+ * performance for less reliability if the machine crashes.
+ */
+class ACE_Export ACE_Lite_MMAP_Memory_Pool : public ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool
+{
+public:
+ /// Initialize the pool.
+ ACE_Lite_MMAP_Memory_Pool (const ACE_TCHAR *backing_store_name = 0,
+ const OPTIONS *options = 0);
+
+ /// Destructor.
+ virtual ~ACE_Lite_MMAP_Memory_Pool (void);
+
+ /// Overwrite the default sync behavior with no-op
+ virtual int sync (ssize_t len = -1, int flags = MS_SYNC);
+
+ /// Overwrite the default sync behavior with no-op
+ virtual int sync (void *addr, size_t len, int flags = MS_SYNC);
+};
+
+ACE_END_VERSIONED_NAMESPACE_DECL
+
+#if defined (__ACE_INLINE__)
+#include "ace/MMAP_Memory_Pool.inl"
+#endif /* __ACE_INLINE__ */
+
+#include /**/ "ace/post.h"
+#endif /* ACE_MMAP_MEMORY_POOL_H */