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authorschmidt <douglascraigschmidt@users.noreply.github.com>1997-08-04 08:25:27 +0000
committerschmidt <douglascraigschmidt@users.noreply.github.com>1997-08-04 08:25:27 +0000
commit93b4311ec91b2d008ecc3a26200e4a44481494e8 (patch)
treec8f6ac63d26985c0b40ef84e7611871cfffb0b4b /ASNMP/examples/walk/walk.cpp
parent95433e3dbe5d6d6fc4ba640a14d290b609b90a73 (diff)
downloadATCD-93b4311ec91b2d008ecc3a26200e4a44481494e8.tar.gz
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+/* -*-C++-*- */
+// ============================================================================
+//
+// = LIBRARY
+// asnmp
+//
+// = FILENAME
+// walk.cpp
+//
+// = DESCRIPTION
+// Sample application demonstrating synchronous Snmp::get, get_next API
+// to access an SNMP Version 1 agent.
+//
+// = AUTHOR
+// Peter E. Mellquist original code
+// Michael R MacFaden mrm@cisco.com rework API/ACE integration
+//
+// ============================================================================
+/*===================================================================
+ Copyright (c) 1996
+ Hewlett-Packard Company
+
+ ATTENTION: USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TERMS.
+ Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and/or sell this software
+ and/or its documentation is hereby granted without fee. User agrees
+ to display the above copyright notice and this license notice in all
+ copies of the software and any documentation of the software. User
+ agrees to assume all liability for the use of the software; Hewlett-Packard
+ makes no representations about the suitability of this software for any
+ purpose. It is provided "AS-IS without warranty of any kind,either express
+ or implied. User hereby grants a royalty-free license to any and all
+ derivatives based upon this software code base.
+=====================================================================*/
+
+#include "asnmp/snmp.h"
+#include "ace/Get_Opt.h"
+
+//
+// SNMPv1 Walk Mib Application
+//
+class walkapp {
+ public:
+ walkapp(int argc, char **argv); // process command line args
+ int valid() const; // verify transaction can proceed
+ int run(); // issue transaction
+ static void usage(); // operator help message
+
+ private:
+ walkapp(const walkapp&);
+
+ UdpAddress address_;
+ Pdu pdu_; // construct a request Pdu
+ Oid oid_;
+ OctetStr community_;
+ Snmp snmp_;
+ UdpTarget target_;
+ int valid_;
+};
+
+
+// main entry point
+int main( int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ walkapp get(argc, argv);
+ if (get.valid())
+ return get.run();
+ else
+ walkapp::usage();
+ return 1;
+}
+
+walkapp::valid() const
+{
+ return valid_;
+}
+
+walkapp::walkapp(int argc, char *argv[]): valid_(0)
+{
+ Oid req, def_oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0"); // default begin walk with MIBII
+ if ( argc < 2)
+ return;
+
+ address_ = argv[argc - 1];
+ if ( !address_.valid()) {
+ cout << "ERROR: Invalid IPv4 address or DNS hostname: " \
+ << argv[argc] << "\n";
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ACE_Get_Opt get_opt (argc, argv, "o:c:r:t:");
+ for (int c; (c = get_opt ()) != -1; )
+ switch (c)
+ {
+ case 'o':
+ req = get_opt.optarg;
+ if (req.valid() == 0)
+ cout << "ERROR: oid value: " <<get_opt.optarg \
+ << "is not valid. using default.\n";
+ break;
+
+ case 'c':
+ community_ = get_opt.optarg;
+ target_.set_read_community(community_);
+ break;
+
+ case 'r':
+ target_.set_retry(ACE_OS::atoi (get_opt.optarg));
+ break;
+
+ case 't':
+ target_.set_timeout(ACE_OS::atoi (get_opt.optarg));
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ Vb vb; // construct a Vb object
+ if (req.valid())
+ vb.set_oid( req); // set the Oid portion of the Vb
+ else {
+ vb.set_oid( def_oid); // set the Oid portion of the Vb
+ }
+ pdu_ += vb;
+ vb.get_oid(oid_); // store for later use
+ valid_ = 1;
+}
+
+void walkapp::usage()
+{
+ cout << "Usage:\n";
+ cout << "walk [options] dotted-quad | DNSName[:port]\n";
+ cout << " -o OID starts with oid after 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0 (mibII sysDescr.0) \n";
+ cout << " -c Community_name, default is 'public' \n";
+ cout << " -r N retries default is N = 1 retry\n";
+ cout << " -t N timeout in seconds default is 1 second" << endl;
+}
+
+
+//
+// simple mib iterator class
+//
+class MibIter {
+ public:
+ // Pdu must contain initial oid to begin with
+ MibIter(Snmp *snmp, Pdu& pdu, UdpTarget* target);
+ int next(Vb& vb, char *&err_reason); // return next oid in mib
+
+ private:
+ Snmp *snmp_;
+ UdpTarget *target_;
+ Pdu pdu_;
+ Vb vb_;
+ int first_; // flag to obtain first entry
+ int valid_; // flag to obtain first entry
+};
+
+MibIter::MibIter(Snmp* snmp, Pdu& pdu, UdpTarget *target):
+ snmp_(snmp), pdu_(pdu), first_(0),
+ valid_(0), target_(target)
+{
+ // verify we have a valid oid to begin iterating with
+ Oid oid;
+ Vb vb;
+ pdu.get_vb(vb, 0);
+ vb.get_oid(oid);
+ if (oid.valid())
+ valid_ = 1;
+}
+
+// return vb of next oid in agent tree, return 1 else return 0, reason set
+int MibIter::next(Vb& vb, char *& reason)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ if (valid_ == 0) // not valid object
+ return -1;
+
+ // 1. poll for value
+ if (first_ == 0) {
+ rc = snmp_->get( pdu_, *target_);
+ first_++;
+ }
+ else {
+ rc = snmp_->get_next( pdu_, *target_);
+ }
+
+ if (rc != SNMP_CLASS_SUCCESS) {
+ reason = snmp_->error_string();
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ // 2. check for problems
+ if (pdu_.get_error_status()) {
+ reason = pdu_.agent_error_reason();
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ // 3. return vb to caller
+ pdu_.get_vb(vb, 0);
+ Oid nextoid;
+ vb.get_oid(nextoid); // and setup next oid to get
+ Vb nextvb(nextoid);
+ pdu_.delete_all_vbs();
+ pdu_ += nextvb; // can't do set_vb as there are no entries to replace
+
+ return 1; // ok
+}
+
+int walkapp::run()
+{
+
+ //----------[ create a ASNMP session ]-----------------------------------
+ if ( snmp_.valid() != SNMP_CLASS_SUCCESS) {
+ cout << "\nASNMP:ERROR:Create session failed: "<<
+ snmp_.error_string()<< "\n";
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ //--------[ build up ASNMP object needed ]-------------------------------
+ if (address_.get_port() == 0)
+ address_.set_port(DEF_AGENT_PORT);
+ target_.set_address( address_); // make a target using the address
+
+ //-------[ issue the request, blocked mode ]-----------------------------
+ cout << "\nASNMP:INFO:SNMP Version " << (target_.get_version()+ 1) << \
+ " WALK SAMPLE PROGRAM \nOID: " << oid_.to_string() << "\n";
+ target_.get_address(address_); // target updates port used
+ int rc;
+ char *name = address_.friendly_name(rc);
+ if (rc)
+ name = "<< did not resolve via gethostbyname() >>";
+
+ cout << "Device: " << address_ << " " << name << "\n";
+ cout << "[ Retries=" << target_.get_retry() << " \
+ Timeout=" << target_.get_timeout() <<" ms " << "Community=" << \
+ community_.to_string() << " ]"<< endl;
+
+ MibIter iter(&snmp_, pdu_, &target_);
+ char *err_str = 0;
+ Vb vb;
+ unsigned ctr = 0;
+ while (iter.next(vb, err_str)) {
+ cout << "\tOid = " << vb.to_string_oid() << "\n";
+ cout << "\tValue = " << vb.to_string_value() << "\n";
+ ctr++;
+ }
+
+ if (!err_str) {
+ cout << "ERROR: walk: " << err_str << endl;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ cout << "ASNMP:INFO:command completed normally. ACE Rocks...\n"<< endl;
+ return 0;
+}
+