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authorChris Cleeland <chris.cleeland@gmail.com>2002-09-03 23:09:26 +0000
committerChris Cleeland <chris.cleeland@gmail.com>2002-09-03 23:09:26 +0000
commit519afa77126fad5a8a7acf367852ed332247a30b (patch)
treee763aff3e70097db4ef86735f3ad4a9651bfaa5f /ace/Atomic_Op_T.h
parent22e1fc30c6d6d609130692500993f90745de0c74 (diff)
downloadATCD-519afa77126fad5a8a7acf367852ed332247a30b.tar.gz
ChangeLogTag:Tue Sep 3 15:54:33 2002 Christopher Kohlhoff <chris@kohlhoff.com>
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+/* -*- C++ -*- */
+
+//=============================================================================
+/**
+ * @file Atomic_Op_T.h
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ *
+ * @author Douglas C. Schmidt <schmidt@uci.edu>
+ */
+//=============================================================================
+
+#ifndef ACE_ATOMIC_OP_T_H
+#define ACE_ATOMIC_OP_T_H
+#include "ace/pre.h"
+
+#include "ace/config-all.h"
+
+#if !defined (ACE_LACKS_PRAGMA_ONCE)
+# pragma once
+#endif /* ACE_LACKS_PRAGMA_ONCE */
+
+#include "ace/Synch.h"
+
+
+/**
+ * @class ACE_Atomic_Op_Ex
+ *
+ * @brief Transparently parameterizes synchronization into basic
+ * arithmetic operations.
+ *
+ * This class is described in an article in the July/August 1994
+ * issue of the C++ Report magazine. It implements a
+ * templatized version of the Decorator pattern from the GoF book.
+ *
+ * ACE_Atomic_Op_Ex objects must be constructed with a reference
+ * to an existing lock. A single lock can be shared between
+ * multiple ACE_Atomic_Op_Ex objects. If you do not require this
+ * ability consider using the ACE_Atomic_Op class instead, which
+ * may be able to take advantage of platform-specific
+ * optimisations to provide atomic operations without requiring a
+ * lock.
+ */
+template <class ACE_LOCK, class TYPE>
+class ACE_Atomic_Op_Ex
+{
+public:
+ // = Initialization methods.
+
+ /// Initialize <value_> to 0.
+ ACE_Atomic_Op_Ex (ACE_LOCK &mtx);
+
+ /// Initialize <value_> to c.
+ ACE_Atomic_Op_Ex (ACE_LOCK &mtx, const TYPE &c);
+
+ // = Accessors.
+
+ /// Atomically pre-increment <value_>.
+ TYPE operator++ (void);
+
+ /// Atomically post-increment <value_>.
+ TYPE operator++ (int);
+
+ /// Atomically increment <value_> by rhs.
+ TYPE operator+= (const TYPE &rhs);
+
+ /// Atomically pre-decrement <value_>.
+ TYPE operator-- (void);
+
+ /// Atomically post-decrement <value_>.
+ TYPE operator-- (int);
+
+ /// Atomically decrement <value_> by rhs.
+ TYPE operator-= (const TYPE &rhs);
+
+ /// Atomically compare <value_> with rhs.
+ int operator== (const TYPE &rhs) const;
+
+ /// Atomically compare <value_> with rhs.
+ int operator!= (const TYPE &rhs) const;
+
+ /// Atomically check if <value_> greater than or equal to rhs.
+ int operator>= (const TYPE &rhs) const;
+
+ /// Atomically check if <value_> greater than rhs.
+ int operator> (const TYPE &rhs) const;
+
+ /// Atomically check if <value_> less than or equal to rhs.
+ int operator<= (const TYPE &rhs) const;
+
+ /// Atomically check if <value_> less than rhs.
+ int operator< (const TYPE &rhs) const;
+
+ /// Atomically assign rhs to <value_>.
+ void operator= (const TYPE &rhs);
+
+ /// Atomically assign <rhs> to <value_>.
+ void operator= (const ACE_Atomic_Op_Ex<ACE_LOCK, TYPE> &rhs);
+
+ /// Explicitly return <value_>.
+ TYPE value (void) const;
+
+ /// Dump the state of an object.
+ void dump (void) const;
+
+ // ACE_ALLOC_HOOK_DECLARE;
+ // Declare the dynamic allocation hooks.
+
+ /// Manage copying...
+ ACE_Atomic_Op_Ex (const ACE_Atomic_Op_Ex<ACE_LOCK, TYPE> &);
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a reference to the underlying <ACE_LOCK>. This makes it
+ * possible to acquire the lock explicitly, which can be useful in
+ * some cases if you instantiate the <ACE_Atomic_Op_Ex> with an
+ * <ACE_Recursive_Mutex> or <ACE_Process_Mutex>. NOTE: the right
+ * name would be lock_, but HP/C++ will choke on that!
+ */
+ ACE_LOCK &mutex (void);
+
+ /**
+ * Explicitly return <value_> (by reference). This gives the user
+ * full, unrestricted access to the underlying value. This method
+ * will usually be used in conjunction with explicit access to the
+ * lock. Use with care ;-)
+ */
+ TYPE &value_i (void);
+
+private:
+ /// Type of synchronization mechanism.
+ ACE_LOCK &mutex_;
+
+ /// Current object decorated by the atomic op.
+ TYPE value_;
+};
+
+/**
+ * @class ACE_Atomic_Op
+ *
+ * @brief Transparently parameterizes synchronization into basic
+ * arithmetic operations.
+ *
+ * This class is described in an article in the July/August 1994
+ * issue of the C++ Report magazine. It implements a
+ * templatized version of the Decorator pattern from the GoF book.
+ *
+ * Certain platforms may provide a template specialization for
+ * ACE_Atomic_Op <ACE_Thread_Mutex, long> that provides optimized
+ * atomic integer operations without actually requiring a mutex.
+ */
+template <class ACE_LOCK, class TYPE>
+class ACE_Atomic_Op
+{
+public:
+ /// Initialize <value_> to 0.
+ ACE_Atomic_Op (void);
+
+ /// Initialize <value_> to c.
+ ACE_Atomic_Op (const TYPE &c);
+
+ /// Manage copying...
+ ACE_Atomic_Op (const ACE_Atomic_Op<ACE_LOCK, TYPE> &c);
+
+ /// Atomically assign rhs to <value_>.
+ void operator= (const TYPE &rhs);
+
+ /// Atomically assign <rhs> to <value_>.
+ void operator= (const ACE_Atomic_Op<ACE_LOCK, TYPE> &rhs);
+
+ /// Atomically pre-increment <value_>.
+ TYPE operator++ (void);
+
+ /// Atomically post-increment <value_>.
+ TYPE operator++ (int);
+
+ /// Atomically increment <value_> by rhs.
+ TYPE operator+= (const TYPE &rhs);
+
+ /// Atomically pre-decrement <value_>.
+ TYPE operator-- (void);
+
+ /// Atomically post-decrement <value_>.
+ TYPE operator-- (int);
+
+ /// Atomically decrement <value_> by rhs.
+ TYPE operator-= (const TYPE &rhs);
+
+ /// Atomically compare <value_> with rhs.
+ int operator== (const TYPE &rhs) const;
+
+ /// Atomically compare <value_> with rhs.
+ int operator!= (const TYPE &rhs) const;
+
+ /// Atomically check if <value_> greater than or equal to rhs.
+ int operator>= (const TYPE &rhs) const;
+
+ /// Atomically check if <value_> greater than rhs.
+ int operator> (const TYPE &rhs) const;
+
+ /// Atomically check if <value_> less than or equal to rhs.
+ int operator<= (const TYPE &rhs) const;
+
+ /// Atomically check if <value_> less than rhs.
+ int operator< (const TYPE &rhs) const;
+
+ /// Explicitly return <value_>.
+ TYPE value (void) const;
+
+ /// Dump the state of an object.
+ void dump (void) const;
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a reference to the underlying <ACE_LOCK>. This makes it
+ * possible to acquire the lock explicitly, which can be useful in
+ * some cases if you instantiate the <ACE_Atomic_Op> with an
+ * <ACE_Recursive_Mutex> or <ACE_Process_Mutex>.
+ *
+ * NOTE: This member function is deprecated and so may go away in
+ * the future. If you need access to the underlying mutex, consider
+ * using the ACE_Atomic_Op_Ex template instead.
+ */
+ ACE_LOCK &mutex (void);
+
+ /**
+ * Explicitly return <value_> (by reference). This gives the user
+ * full, unrestricted access to the underlying value. This method
+ * will usually be used in conjunction with explicit access to the
+ * lock. Use with care ;-)
+ */
+ TYPE &value_i (void);
+
+private:
+ /// Type of synchronization mechanism.
+ ACE_LOCK own_mutex_;
+
+ /// Underlying atomic op implementation.
+ ACE_Atomic_Op_Ex <ACE_LOCK, TYPE> impl_;
+};
+
+
+#if defined (__ACE_INLINE__)
+#include "ace/Atomic_Op_T.i"
+#endif /* __ACE_INLINE__ */
+
+#if defined (ACE_TEMPLATES_REQUIRE_SOURCE)
+#include "Atomic_Op_T.cpp"
+#endif /* ACE_TEMPLATES_REQUIRE_SOURCE */
+
+#if defined (ACE_TEMPLATES_REQUIRE_PRAGMA)
+#pragma implementation ("Atomic_Op_T.cpp")
+#endif /* ACE_TEMPLATES_REQUIRE_PRAGMA */
+
+#include "ace/post.h"
+#endif /*ACE_ATOMIC_OP_T_H*/