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-/* -*- C++ -*- */
-
-//=============================================================================
-/**
- * @file ACE.h
- *
- * $Id$
- *
- * @author Doug Schmidt
- */
-//=============================================================================
-
-
-#ifndef ACE_ACE_H
-#define ACE_ACE_H
-#include "ace/pre.h"
-
-#include "ace/OS.h"
-
-#if !defined (ACE_LACKS_PRAGMA_ONCE)
-# pragma once
-#endif /* ACE_LACKS_PRAGMA_ONCE */
-
-#include "ace/Flag_Manip.h"
-#include "ace/Handle_Ops.h"
-#include "ace/Lib_Find.h"
-#include "ace/Init_ACE.h"
-#include "ace/Sock_Connect.h"
-
-// Forward declarations.
-class ACE_Time_Value;
-class ACE_Message_Block;
-
-/**
- * @class ACE
- *
- * @brief Contains value added ACE methods that extend the behavior
- * of the UNIX and Win32 OS calls.
- *
- * This class consolidates all these ACE static methods in a
- * single place in order to manage the namespace better. These
- * methods are put here rather than in ACE_OS in order to
- * separate concerns.
- */
-class ACE_Export ACE : public ACE_Flag_Manip, public ACE_Handle_Ops,
- public ACE_Lib_Find, public ACE_Init_ACE,
- public ACE_Sock_Connect
-{
-
- ACE_CLASS_IS_NAMESPACE (ACE);
-public:
-
- // = ACE version information.
- /// E.g., the "4" in ACE 4.3.19.
- static u_int major_version (void);
-
- /// E.g., the "3" in ACE 4.3.19.
- static u_int minor_version (void);
-
- /// E.g., the "19" in ACE 4.3.19.
- /// Returns 0 for "stable" (non-beta) releases.
- static u_int beta_version (void);
-
- // = C++ compiler version information.
- /// E.g., the "SunPro C++" in SunPro C++ 4.32.0
- static const ACE_TCHAR * compiler_name (void);
-
- /// E.g., the "4" in SunPro C++ 4.32.0
- static u_int compiler_major_version (void);
-
- /// E.g., the "32" in SunPro C++ 4.32.0
- static u_int compiler_minor_version (void);
-
- /// E.g., the "0" in SunPro C++ 4.32.0
- static u_int compiler_beta_version (void);
-
- /// Check if error indicates the process being out of handles (file
- /// descriptors).
- static int out_of_handles (int error);
-
- /**
- * @name I/O operations
- *
- * Notes on common parameters:
- *
- * <handle> is the connected endpoint that will be used for I/O.
- *
- * <buf> is the buffer to write from or receive into.
- *
- * <len> is the number of bytes to transfer.
- *
- * The <timeout> parameter in the following methods indicates how
- * long to blocking trying to transfer data. If <timeout> == 0,
- * then the call behaves as a normal send/recv call, i.e., for
- * blocking sockets, the call will block until action is possible;
- * for non-blocking sockets, EWOULDBLOCK will be returned if no
- * action is immediately possible.
- *
- * If <timeout> != 0, the call will wait until the relative time
- * specified in *<timeout> elapses.
- *
- * The "_n()" I/O methods keep looping until all the data has been
- * transferred. These methods also work for sockets in non-blocking
- * mode i.e., they keep looping on EWOULDBLOCK. <timeout> is used
- * to make sure we keep making progress, i.e., the same timeout
- * value is used for every I/O operation in the loop and the timeout
- * is not counted down.
- *
- * The return values for the "*_n()" methods match the return values
- * from the non "_n()" methods and are specified as follows:
- *
- * - On complete transfer, the number of bytes transferred is returned.
- * - On timeout, -1 is returned, errno == ETIME.
- * - On error, -1 is returned, errno is set to appropriate error.
- * - On EOF, 0 is returned, errno is irrelevant.
- *
- * On partial transfers, i.e., if any data is transferred before
- * timeout/error/EOF, <bytes_transferred> will contain the number of
- * bytes transferred.
- *
- * Methods with <iovec> parameter are I/O vector variants of the I/O
- * operations.
- *
- * Methods with the extra <flags> argument will always result in
- * <send> getting called. Methods without the extra <flags> argument
- * will result in <send> getting called on Win32 platforms, and
- * <write> getting called on non-Win32 platforms.
- */
- //@{
- static ssize_t recv (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- void *buf,
- size_t len,
- int flags,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0);
-
-#if defined (ACE_HAS_TLI)
-
- static ssize_t t_rcv (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- void *buf,
- size_t len,
- int *flags,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0);
-
-#endif /* ACE_HAS_TLI */
-
- static ssize_t recv (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- void *buf,
- size_t len,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0);
-
- static ssize_t recvmsg (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- struct msghdr *msg,
- int flags,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0);
-
- static ssize_t recvfrom (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- char *buf,
- int len,
- int flags,
- struct sockaddr *addr,
- int *addrlen,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0);
-
- static ssize_t recv_n (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- void *buf,
- size_t len,
- int flags,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0,
- size_t *bytes_transferred = 0);
-
-#if defined (ACE_HAS_TLI)
-
- static ssize_t t_rcv_n (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- void *buf,
- size_t len,
- int *flags,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0,
- size_t *bytes_transferred = 0);
-
-#endif /* ACE_HAS_TLI */
-
- static ssize_t recv_n (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- void *buf,
- size_t len,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0,
- size_t *bytes_transferred = 0);
-
- /// Varargs variant.
- static ssize_t recv (ACE_HANDLE handle, size_t n, ...);
-
- static ssize_t recvv (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- iovec *iov,
- int iovcnt,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0);
-
- static ssize_t recvv_n (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- iovec *iov,
- int iovcnt,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0,
- size_t *bytes_transferred = 0);
-
- static ssize_t recv_n (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- ACE_Message_Block *message_block,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0,
- size_t *bytes_transferred = 0);
-
- static ssize_t send (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const void *buf,
- size_t len,
- int flags,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0);
-
-#if defined (ACE_HAS_TLI)
-
- static ssize_t t_snd (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const void *buf,
- size_t len,
- int flags,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0);
-
-#endif /* ACE_HAS_TLI */
-
- static ssize_t send (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const void *buf,
- size_t len,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0);
-
- static ssize_t sendmsg (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const struct msghdr *msg,
- int flags,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0);
-
- static ssize_t sendto (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const char *buf,
- int len,
- int flags,
- const struct sockaddr *addr,
- int addrlen,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0);
-
- static ssize_t send_n (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const void *buf,
- size_t len,
- int flags,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0,
- size_t *bytes_transferred = 0);
-
-#if defined (ACE_HAS_TLI)
-
- static ssize_t t_snd_n (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const void *buf,
- size_t len,
- int flags,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0,
- size_t *bytes_transferred = 0);
-
-#endif /* ACE_HAS_TLI */
-
- static ssize_t send_n (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const void *buf,
- size_t len,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0,
- size_t *bytes_transferred = 0);
-
- /// Varargs variant.
- static ssize_t send (ACE_HANDLE handle, size_t n, ...);
-
- static ssize_t sendv (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const iovec *iov,
- int iovcnt,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0);
-
- static ssize_t sendv_n (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const iovec *iov,
- int iovcnt,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0,
- size_t *bytes_transferred = 0);
-
- static ssize_t send_n (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const ACE_Message_Block *message_block,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout = 0,
- size_t *bytes_transferred = 0);
-
- // = File system I/O functions (these don't support timeouts).
-
- static ssize_t read_n (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- void *buf,
- size_t len,
- size_t *bytes_transferred = 0);
-
- static ssize_t write_n (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const void *buf,
- size_t len,
- size_t *bytes_transferred = 0);
-
- static ssize_t readv_n (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- iovec *iov,
- int iovcnt,
- size_t *bytes_transferred = 0);
-
- static ssize_t writev_n (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const iovec *iov,
- int iovcnt,
- size_t *bytes_transferred = 0);
- //@}
-
- /**
- * Wait up to <timeout> amount of time to passively establish a
- * connection. This method doesn't perform the <accept>, it just
- * does the timed wait...
- */
- static int handle_timed_accept (ACE_HANDLE listener,
- ACE_Time_Value *timeout,
- int restart);
-
- /**
- * Wait up to <timeout> amount of time to complete an actively
- * established non-blocking connection. If <is_tli> is non-0 then
- * we are being called by a TLI wrapper (which behaves slightly
- * differently from a socket wrapper).
- */
- static ACE_HANDLE handle_timed_complete (ACE_HANDLE listener,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout,
- int is_tli = 0);
-
- /**
- * Reset the limit on the number of open handles. If <new_limit> ==
- * -1 set the limit to the maximum allowable. Otherwise, set it to
- * be the value of <new_limit>.
- */
- static int set_handle_limit (int new_limit = -1);
-
- /**
- * Returns the maximum number of open handles currently permitted in
- * this process. This maximum may be extended using
- * <ACE::set_handle_limit>.
- */
- static int max_handles (void);
-
- // = String functions
-#if !defined (ACE_HAS_WINCE)
- /**
- * Return a dynamically allocated duplicate of <str>, substituting
- * the environment variable if <str[0] == '$'>. Note that the
- * pointer is allocated with <ACE_OS::malloc> and must be freed by
- * <ACE_OS::free>.
- */
- static ACE_TCHAR *strenvdup (const ACE_TCHAR *str);
-#endif /* ACE_HAS_WINCE */
-
- /// Returns a pointer to the "end" of the string, i.e., the character
- /// past the '\0'.
- static const char *strend (const char *s);
-
- /// This method is just like <strdup>, except that it uses <operator
- /// new> rather than <malloc>.
- static char *strnew (const char *s);
-
- /// Create a fresh new copy of <str>, up to <n> chars long. Uses
- /// <ACE_OS::malloc> to allocate the new string.
- static char *strndup (const char *str, size_t n);
-
- /// Create a fresh new copy of <str>, up to <n> chars long. Uses
- /// <ACE_OS::malloc> to allocate the new string.
- static char *strnnew (const char *str, size_t n);
-
-#if defined (ACE_HAS_WCHAR)
- static const wchar_t *strend (const wchar_t *s);
-
- static wchar_t *strnew (const wchar_t *s);
-
- static wchar_t *strndup (const wchar_t *str, size_t n);
-
- static wchar_t *strnnew (const wchar_t *str, size_t n);
-
-#endif /* ACE_HAS_WCHAR */
-
- /**
- * On Win32 returns <pathname> if it already ends in ".exe,"
- * otherwise returns a dynamically allocated buffer containing
- * "<pathname>.exe". Always returns <pathname> on UNIX.
- */
- static const ACE_TCHAR *execname (const ACE_TCHAR *pathname);
-
- /**
- * Returns the "basename" of a <pathname> separated by <delim>. For
- * instance, the basename of "/tmp/foo.cpp" is "foo.cpp" when
- * <delim> is '/'.
- */
- static const ACE_TCHAR *basename (const ACE_TCHAR *pathname,
- ACE_TCHAR delim =
- ACE_DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
-
- /**
- * Returns the "dirname" of a <pathname>. For instance, the dirname
- * of "/tmp/foo.cpp" is "/tmp" when <delim> is '/'. If <pathname>
- * has no <delim> ".\0" is returned. This method does not modify
- * <pathname> and is not reentrant.
- */
- static const ACE_TCHAR *dirname (const ACE_TCHAR *pathname,
- ACE_TCHAR delim =
- ACE_DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
-
-
-
- /**
- * Returns the current timestamp in the form
- * "hour:minute:second:microsecond." The month, day, and year are
- * also stored in the beginning of the date_and_time array. Returns
- * 0 if unsuccessful, else returns pointer to beginning of the
- * "time" portion of <day_and_time>. If
- * <return_pointer_to_first_digit> is 0 then return a pointer to the
- * space before the time, else return a pointer to the beginning of
- * the time portion.
- */
- static ACE_TCHAR *timestamp (ACE_TCHAR date_and_time[],
- int time_len,
- int return_pointer_to_first_digit = 0);
-
- /**
- * if <avoid_zombies> == 0 call <ACE_OS::fork> directly, else create
- * an orphan process that's inherited by the init process; init
- * cleans up when the orphan process terminates so we don't create
- * zombies.
- */
- static pid_t fork (const ACE_TCHAR *program_name = ACE_LIB_TEXT ("<unknown>"),
- int avoid_zombies = 0);
-
- /**
- * Become a daemon process using the algorithm in Richard Stevens
- * "Advanced Programming in the UNIX Environment." If
- * <close_all_handles> is non-zero then all open file handles are
- * closed.
- */
- static int daemonize (const ACE_TCHAR pathname[] = ACE_LIB_TEXT ("/"),
- int close_all_handles = ACE_DEFAULT_CLOSE_ALL_HANDLES,
- const ACE_TCHAR program_name[] = ACE_LIB_TEXT ("<unknown>"));
-
- // = Shield us from Win32's inability to select on STDIN.
-
- // = Miscelleous functions.
- /// Rounds the request to a multiple of the page size.
- static size_t round_to_pagesize (off_t length);
-
- /// Rounds the request to a multiple of the allocation granularity.
- static size_t round_to_allocation_granularity (off_t len);
-
- // @@ UNICODE what about buffer?
- /// Format buffer into printable format. This is useful for
- /// debugging.
- static int format_hexdump (const char *buffer, int size,
- ACE_TCHAR *obuf, int obuf_sz);
-
- /// Computes the hash value of <str> using the "Hash PJW" routine.
- static u_long hash_pjw (const char *str);
-
- /// Computes the hash value of <str> using the "Hash PJW" routine.
- static u_long hash_pjw (const char *str, size_t len);
-
-#if defined (ACE_HAS_WCHAR)
- /// Computes the hash value of <str> using the "Hash PJW" routine.
- static u_long hash_pjw (const wchar_t *str);
-
- /// Computes the hash value of <str> using the "Hash PJW" routine.
- static u_long hash_pjw (const wchar_t *str, size_t len);
-#endif /* ACE_HAS_WCHAR */
-
- /// Computes the ISO 8802-3 standard 32 bits CRC for the string
- /// (not for a file).
- static u_long crc32 (const char *str);
-
- /// Computes the ISO 8802-3 standard 32 bits CRC for the given
- /// buffer (the length is included in the CRC).
- static u_long crc32 (const char *buf, ACE_UINT32 len);
-
- /// Euclid's greatest common divisor algorithm.
- static u_long gcd (u_long x, u_long y);
-
- /// Calculates the minimum enclosing frame size for the given values.
- static u_long minimum_frame_size (u_long period1, u_long period2);
-
- /**
- * Function that can burn up noticeable CPU time: brute-force
- * determination of whether number "n" is prime. Returns 0 if
- * it is prime, or the smallest factor if it is not prime. min_factor
- * and max_factor can be used to partition the work among threads.
- * For just one thread, typical values are 2 and n/2.
- */
- static u_long is_prime (const u_long n,
- const u_long min_factor,
- const u_long max_factor);
-
- /// Map troublesome win32 errno values to values that standard C
- /// strerr function understands. Thank you Microsoft.
- static int map_errno (int error);
-
- /// Returns a string containing the error message corresponding to a
- /// WinSock error. This works around an omission in the Win32 API...
- static const ACE_TCHAR *sock_error (int error);
-
- /**
- * Checks if process with <pid> is still alive. Returns 1 if it is
- * still alive, 0 if it isn't alive, and -1 if something weird
- * happened.
- */
- static int process_active (pid_t pid);
-
- /**
- * Terminate the process abruptly with id <pid>. On Win32 platforms
- * this uses <TerminateProcess> and on POSIX platforms is uses
- * <kill> with the -9 (SIGKILL) signal, which cannot be caught or
- * ignored. Note that this call is potentially dangerous to use
- * since the process being terminated may not have a chance to
- * cleanup before it shuts down.
- */
- static int terminate_process (pid_t pid);
-
- /**
- * This method uses process id and object pointer to come up with a
- * machine wide unique name. The process ID will provide uniqueness
- * between processes on the same machine. The "this" pointer of the
- * <object> will provide uniqueness between other "live" objects in
- * the same process. The uniqueness of this name is therefore only
- * valid for the life of <object>.
- */
- static void unique_name (const void *object,
- ACE_TCHAR *name,
- size_t length);
-
- /// Computes the base 2 logarithm of <num>.
- static u_long log2 (u_long num);
-
- /// Hex conversion utility.
- static ACE_TCHAR nibble2hex (u_int n);
-
- /// Convert a hex character to its byte representation.
- static u_char hex2byte (ACE_TCHAR c);
-
- // = Set/get the debug level.
- static char debug (void);
- static void debug (char d);
-
- /// Timed wait for handle to get read ready.
- static int handle_read_ready (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout);
-
- /// Timed wait for handle to get write ready.
- static int handle_write_ready (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout);
-
- /// Timed wait for handle to get exception ready.
- static int handle_exception_ready (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout);
-
- /// Timed wait for handle to get read, write, or exception ready.
- static int handle_ready (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout,
- int read_ready,
- int write_ready,
- int exception_ready);
-
- /// Wait for <timeout> before proceeding to a <recv> operation.
- /// <val> keeps track of whether we're in non-blocking mode or not.
- static int enter_recv_timedwait (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout,
- int &val);
-
- /// Wait for <timeout> before proceeding to a <send> operation.
- /// <val> keeps track of whether we're in non-blocking mode or not.
- static int enter_send_timedwait (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const ACE_Time_Value* timeout,
- int &val);
-
- /// This makes sure that <handle> is set into non-blocking mode.
- /// <val> keeps track of whether were in non-blocking mode or not.
- static void record_and_set_non_blocking_mode (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- int &val);
-
- /// Cleanup after a timed operation, restore the appropriate
- /// non-blocking status of <handle>.
- static void restore_non_blocking_mode (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- int val);
-
-private:
-
- //
- // = Recv_n helpers
- //
-
- static ssize_t recv_i (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- void *buf,
- size_t len);
-
- static ssize_t recv_n_i (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- void *buf,
- size_t len,
- int flags,
- size_t *bytes_transferred);
-
- static ssize_t recv_n_i (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- void *buf,
- size_t len,
- int flags,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout,
- size_t *bytes_transferred);
-
-#if defined (ACE_HAS_TLI)
-
- static ssize_t t_rcv_n_i (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- void *buf,
- size_t len,
- int *flags,
- size_t *bytes_transferred);
-
- static ssize_t t_rcv_n_i (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- void *buf,
- size_t len,
- int *flags,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout,
- size_t *bytes_transferred);
-
-#endif /* ACE_HAS_TLI */
-
- static ssize_t recv_n_i (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- void *buf,
- size_t len,
- size_t *bytes_transferred);
-
- static ssize_t recv_n_i (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- void *buf,
- size_t len,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout,
- size_t *bytes_transferred);
-
- static ssize_t recvv_n_i (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- iovec *iov,
- int iovcnt,
- size_t *bytes_transferred);
-
- static ssize_t recvv_n_i (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- iovec *iov,
- int iovcnt,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout,
- size_t *bytes_transferred);
-
- //
- // = Send_n helpers
- //
-
- static ssize_t send_i (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const void *buf,
- size_t len);
-
- static ssize_t send_n_i (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const void *buf,
- size_t len,
- int flags,
- size_t *bytes_transferred);
-
- static ssize_t send_n_i (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const void *buf,
- size_t len,
- int flags,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout,
- size_t *bytes_transferred);
-
-#if defined (ACE_HAS_TLI)
-
- static ssize_t t_snd_n_i (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const void *buf,
- size_t len,
- int flags,
- size_t *bytes_transferred);
-
- static ssize_t t_snd_n_i (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const void *buf,
- size_t len,
- int flags,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout,
- size_t *bytes_transferred);
-
-#endif /* ACE_HAS_TLI */
-
- static ssize_t send_n_i (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const void *buf,
- size_t len,
- size_t *bytes_transferred);
-
- static ssize_t send_n_i (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const void *buf,
- size_t len,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout,
- size_t *bytes_transferred);
-
- static ssize_t sendv_n_i (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const iovec *iov,
- int iovcnt,
- size_t *bytes_transferred);
-
- static ssize_t sendv_n_i (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- const iovec *iov,
- int iovcnt,
- const ACE_Time_Value *timeout,
- size_t *bytes_transferred);
-
- /// Size of a VM page.
- static size_t pagesize_;
-
- /// Size of allocation granularity.
- static size_t allocation_granularity_;
-
- /// CRC table.
- static u_long crc_table_[];
-
- /// Hex characters.
- static const ACE_TCHAR hex_chars_[];
-
- /// Are we debugging ACE?
- static char debug_;
-};
-
-#if !defined (ACE_LACKS_INLINE_FUNCTIONS)
-#include "ace/ACE.i"
-#endif /* ACE_LACKS_INLINE_FUNCTIONS */
-
-#include "ace/post.h"
-#endif /* ACE_ACE_H */