// $Id$ // ============================================================================ // // = LIBRARY // asnmp // // = FILENAME // set.cpp // // = DESCRIPTION // Sample application demonstrating synchronous Snmp::set API // to update an oid in an SNMP Version 1 agent. // // = AUTHOR // Peter E. Mellquist original code // Michael R MacFaden mrm@cisco.com rework API/ACE integration // // ============================================================================ /*=================================================================== Copyright (c) 1996 Hewlett-Packard Company ATTENTION: USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TERMS. Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and/or sell this software and/or its documentation is hereby granted without fee. User agrees to display the above copyright notice and this license notice in all copies of the software and any documentation of the software. User agrees to assume all liability for the use of the software; Hewlett-Packard makes no representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "AS-IS without warranty of any kind,either express or implied. User hereby grants a royalty-free license to any and all derivatives based upon this software code base. =====================================================================*/ #include "asnmp/snmp.h" #include "ace/Argv_Type_Converter.h" #include "ace/Get_Opt.h" // FUZZ: disable check_for_streams_include #include "ace/streams.h" ACE_RCSID(set, set, "$Id$") // // SNMPv1 Set Application // class set { public: set(int argc, char **argv); // process command line args int valid() const; // verify transaction can proceed int run(); // issue transaction static void usage(); // operator help message private: set(const set&); UdpAddress address_; Pdu pdu_; // construct a request Pdu Oid oid_; OctetStr community_; Snmp snmp_; UdpTarget target_; int valid_; }; // main entry point int ACE_TMAIN( int argc, ACE_TCHAR *argv[]) { set get(argc, argv); if (get.valid()) return get.run(); else set::usage(); return 1; } int set::valid() const { return valid_; } set::set(int argc, char *argv[]): valid_(0) { Vb vb; // construct a Vb object Oid req; if ( argc < 2) return; target_.get_write_community(community_); address_ = argv[argc - 1]; if ( !address_.valid()) { cout << "ERROR: Invalid IPv4 address or DNS hostname: " \ << argv[argc] << "\n"; return; } ACE_Argv_Type_Converter to_tchar (argc, argv); ACE_Get_Arg_Opt get_opt (argc, to_tchar.get_TCHAR_argv (), ACE_TEXT ("o:c:r:t:I:U:C:G:T:O:S:P:")); for (int c; (c = get_opt ()) != -1; ) switch (c) { case 'o': req = ACE_TEXT_TO_CHAR_IN (get_opt.opt_arg()); if (req.valid() == 0) cout << "ERROR: oid value: " << ACE_TEXT_TO_CHAR_IN (get_opt.opt_arg()) << "is not valid. using default.\n"; break; case 'c': community_ = ACE_TEXT_TO_CHAR_IN (get_opt.opt_arg()); target_.set_write_community(community_); break; case 'r': target_.set_retry(ACE_OS::atoi (get_opt.opt_arg())); break; case 't': target_.set_timeout(ACE_OS::atoi (get_opt.opt_arg())); break; case 'I': // Integer32 { SnmpInt32 o(ACE_OS::atoi(get_opt.opt_arg())); vb.set_value(o); pdu_ += vb; } break; case 'U': // Unsigned32 { SnmpUInt32 o(ACE_OS::atoi(get_opt.opt_arg())); vb.set_value(o); pdu_ += vb; } break; case 'C': // Counter32 { Counter32 o(ACE_OS::atoi(get_opt.opt_arg())); vb.set_value(o); pdu_ += vb; } break; case 'G': // Gauge32 { Gauge32 o(ACE_OS::atoi(get_opt.opt_arg())); vb.set_value(o); pdu_ += vb; } break; case 'T': // TimeTicks { TimeTicks o(ACE_OS::atoi(get_opt.opt_arg())); vb.set_value(o); pdu_ += vb; } break; case 'O': // Oid as a variable identifier { oid_ = ACE_TEXT_TO_CHAR_IN (get_opt.opt_arg()); vb.set_oid(oid_); // when value is set, pdu updated } break; case 'S': // Octet String { OctetStr o(ACE_TEXT_TO_CHAR_IN (get_opt.opt_arg())); vb.set_value(o); // set the Oid portion of the Vb pdu_ += vb; } break; case 'P': // Oid String as a value { Oid o(ACE_TEXT_TO_CHAR_IN (get_opt.opt_arg())); vb.set_value(o); // set the Oid portion of the Vb pdu_ += vb; } break; default: break; } // if user didn't set anything use defaults if (pdu_.get_vb_count() == 0) { Oid def_oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.1.4.0"); // defualt is sysName OctetStr def_value("sysName.0 updated by ASNMP set command"); vb.set_oid(def_oid); vb.set_value(def_value); pdu_ += vb; cout << "INFO: using defaults, setting sysName to : " << \ def_value.to_string() << endl; } valid_ = 1; } void set::usage() { cout << "Usage:\n"; cout << "next [options] dotted-quad | DNSName[:port]\n"; cout << " -o OID starts with oid after 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0 (mibII sysDescr.0) \n"; cout << " -c Community_name, default is 'private' \n"; cout << " -r N retries default is N = 1 retry\n"; cout << " -t N timeout in seconds default is 1 second\n"; cout << " -O oid_to_set -{I,U,G,S,P} value\n"; cout << " where I=int32, U=uint32, G=gauge32, S=octet, P=oid" << endl; } int set::run() { //----------[ create a ASNMP session ]----------------------------------- if ( snmp_.valid() != SNMP_CLASS_SUCCESS) { cout << "\nASNMP:ERROR:Create session failed: "<< snmp_.error_string()<< "\n"; return 1; } //--------[ build up ASNMP object needed ]------------------------------- if (address_.get_port() == 0) address_.set_port(DEF_AGENT_PORT); target_.set_address( address_); // make a target using the address //-------[ issue the request, blocked mode ]----------------------------- cout << "\nASNMP:INFO:SNMP Version " << (target_.get_version()+ 1) << \ " SET SAMPLE PROGRAM \nOID: " << oid_.to_string() << "\n"; target_.get_address(address_); // target updates port used int rc; const char *name = address_.resolve_hostname(rc); cout << "Device: " << address_ << " "; cout << (rc ? "<< did not resolve via gethostbyname() >>" : name) << "\n"; cout << "[ Retries=" << target_.get_retry() << " \ Timeout=" << target_.get_timeout() <<" ms " << "Community=" << \ community_.to_string() << " ]"<< endl; if (snmp_.set( pdu_, target_) == SNMP_CLASS_SUCCESS) { Vb vb; // check to see if there are any errors if (pdu_.get_error_status()) { cout << "ERROR: agent replied as follows\n"; cout << pdu_.agent_error_reason() << endl; } else { VbIter iter(pdu_); while (iter.next(vb)) { cout << "\tOid = " << vb.to_string_oid() << "\n"; cout << "\tValue = " << vb.to_string_value() << "\n"; } } } else { const char *ptr = snmp_.error_string(); cout << "ASNMP:ERROR: set command failed reason: " << ptr << endl; } cout << "ASNMP:INFO:command completed normally.\n"<< endl; return 0; }