#!/usr/bin/python # # This file is part of Ansible # # Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with Ansible. If not, see . # DOCUMENTATION = """ --- module: ios_command version_added: "2.1" author: "Peter Sprygada (@privateip)" short_description: Run commands on remote devices running Cisco IOS description: - Sends arbitrary commands to an ios node and returns the results read from the device. This module includes an argument that will cause the module to wait for a specific condition before returning or timing out if the condition is not met. - This module does not support running commands in configuration mode. Please use M(ios_config) to configure IOS devices. extends_documentation_fragment: ios options: commands: description: - List of commands to send to the remote ios device over the configured provider. The resulting output from the command is returned. If the I(wait_for) argument is provided, the module is not returned until the condition is satisfied or the number of retries has expired. required: true wait_for: description: - List of conditions to evaluate against the output of the command. The task will wait for each condition to be true before moving forward. If the conditional is not true within the configured number of retries, the task fails. See examples. required: false default: null aliases: ['waitfor'] version_added: "2.2" match: description: - The I(match) argument is used in conjunction with the I(wait_for) argument to specify the match policy. Valid values are C(all) or C(any). If the value is set to C(all) then all conditionals in the wait_for must be satisfied. If the value is set to C(any) then only one of the values must be satisfied. required: false default: all choices: ['any', 'all'] version_added: "2.2" retries: description: - Specifies the number of retries a command should by tried before it is considered failed. The command is run on the target device every retry and evaluated against the I(wait_for) conditions. required: false default: 10 interval: description: - Configures the interval in seconds to wait between retries of the command. If the command does not pass the specified conditions, the interval indicates how long to wait before trying the command again. required: false default: 1 """ EXAMPLES = """ # Note: examples below use the following provider dict to handle # transport and authentication to the node. vars: cli: host: "{{ inventory_hostname }}" username: cisco password: cisco transport: cli tasks: - name: run show version on remote devices ios_command: commands: show version provider: "{{ cli }}" - name: run show version and check to see if output contains IOS ios_command: commands: show version wait_for: result[0] contains IOS provider: "{{ cli }}" - name: run multiple commands on remote nodes ios_command: commands: - show version - show interfaces provider: "{{ cli }}" - name: run multiple commands and evaluate the output ios_command: commands: - show version - show interfaces wait_for: - result[0] contains IOS - result[1] contains Loopback0 provider: "{{ cli }}" """ RETURN = """ stdout: description: The set of responses from the commands returned: always type: list sample: ['...', '...'] stdout_lines: description: The value of stdout split into a list returned: always type: list sample: [['...', '...'], ['...'], ['...']] failed_conditions: description: The list of conditionals that have failed returned: failed type: list sample: ['...', '...'] """ import ansible.module_utils.ios from ansible.module_utils.basic import get_exception from ansible.module_utils.netcli import CommandRunner from ansible.module_utils.netcli import AddCommandError, FailedConditionsError from ansible.module_utils.network import NetworkModule, NetworkError from ansible.module_utils.six import string_types VALID_KEYS = ['command', 'prompt', 'response'] def to_lines(stdout): for item in stdout: if isinstance(item, string_types): item = str(item).split('\n') yield item def parse_commands(module): for cmd in module.params['commands']: if isinstance(cmd, string_types): cmd = dict(command=cmd, output=None) elif 'command' not in cmd: module.fail_json(msg='command keyword argument is required') elif not set(cmd.keys()).issubset(VALID_KEYS): module.fail_json(msg='unknown keyword specified') yield cmd def main(): spec = dict( # { command: , prompt: , response: } commands=dict(type='list', required=True), wait_for=dict(type='list', aliases=['waitfor']), match=dict(default='all', choices=['all', 'any']), retries=dict(default=10, type='int'), interval=dict(default=1, type='int') ) module = NetworkModule(argument_spec=spec, connect_on_load=False, supports_check_mode=True) commands = list(parse_commands(module)) conditionals = module.params['wait_for'] or list() warnings = list() runner = CommandRunner(module) for cmd in commands: if module.check_mode and not cmd['command'].startswith('show'): warnings.append('only show commands are supported when using ' 'check mode, not executing `%s`' % cmd['command']) else: if cmd['command'].startswith('conf'): module.fail_json(msg='ios_command does not support running ' 'config mode commands. Please use ' 'ios_config instead') try: runner.add_command(**cmd) except AddCommandError: exc = get_exception() warnings.append('duplicate command detected: %s' % cmd) for item in conditionals: runner.add_conditional(item) runner.retries = module.params['retries'] runner.interval = module.params['interval'] runner.match = module.params['match'] try: runner.run() except FailedConditionsError: exc = get_exception() module.fail_json(msg=str(exc), failed_conditions=exc.failed_conditions) except NetworkError: exc = get_exception() module.fail_json(msg=str(exc)) result = dict(changed=False, stdout=list()) for cmd in commands: try: output = runner.get_command(cmd['command']) except ValueError: output = 'command not executed due to check_mode, see warnings' result['stdout'].append(output) result['warnings'] = warnings result['stdout_lines'] = list(to_lines(result['stdout'])) module.exit_json(**result) if __name__ == '__main__': main()