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#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright: (c) 2018, Bojan Vitnik <bvitnik@mainstream.rs>
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'metadata_version': '1.1',
'status': ['preview'],
'supported_by': 'community'}
DOCUMENTATION = r'''
---
module: xenserver_guest_powerstate
short_description: Manages power states of virtual machines running on Citrix XenServer host or pool
description: >
This module can be used to power on, power off, restart or suspend virtual machine and gracefully reboot or shutdown guest OS of virtual machine.
version_added: '2.8'
author:
- Bojan Vitnik (@bvitnik) <bvitnik@mainstream.rs>
notes:
- Minimal supported version of XenServer is 5.6.
- Module was tested with XenServer 6.5, 7.1 and 7.2.
- 'XenAPI Python library can be acquired from XenServer SDK (downloadable from Citrix website) or by running C(pip install XenAPI) (possibly very old
version, not compatible with Python 3.x). Latest version can also be acquired from GitHub:
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/xapi-project/xen-api/master/scripts/examples/python/XenAPI.py'
- 'If no scheme is specified in C(hostname), module defaults to C(http://) because C(https://) is problematic in most setups. Make sure you are
accessing XenServer host in trusted environment or use C(https://) scheme explicitly.'
- 'To use C(https://) scheme for C(hostname) you have to either import host certificate to your OS certificate store or use C(validate_certs: no)
which requires XenAPI library from XenServer 7.2 SDK or newer and Python 2.7.9 or newer.'
requirements:
- python >= 2.6
- XenAPI
options:
state:
description:
- Specify the state VM should be in.
- If C(state) is set to value other than C(present), then VM is transitioned into required state and facts are returned.
- If C(state) is set to C(present), then VM is just checked for existence and facts are returned.
type: str
default: present
choices: [ powered-on, powered-off, restarted, shutdown-guest, reboot-guest, suspended, present ]
name:
description:
- Name of the VM to manage.
- VMs running on XenServer do not necessarily have unique names. The module will fail if multiple VMs with same name are found.
- In case of multiple VMs with same name, use C(uuid) to uniquely specify VM to manage.
- This parameter is case sensitive.
type: str
required: yes
aliases: [ name_label ]
uuid:
description:
- UUID of the VM to manage if known. This is XenServer's unique identifier.
- It is required if name is not unique.
type: str
wait_for_ip_address:
description:
- Wait until XenServer detects an IP address for the VM.
- This requires XenServer Tools to be preinstalled on the VM to work properly.
type: bool
default: no
state_change_timeout:
description:
- 'By default, module will wait indefinitely for VM to change state or acquire an IP address if C(wait_for_ip_address: yes).'
- If this parameter is set to positive value, the module will instead wait specified number of seconds for the state change.
- In case of timeout, module will generate an error message.
type: int
default: 0
extends_documentation_fragment: xenserver.documentation
'''
EXAMPLES = r'''
- name: Power on VM
xenserver_guest_powerstate:
hostname: "{{ xenserver_hostname }}"
username: "{{ xenserver_username }}"
password: "{{ xenserver_password }}"
name: testvm_11
state: powered-on
delegate_to: localhost
register: facts
'''
RETURN = r'''
instance:
description: Metadata about the VM
returned: always
type: dict
sample: {
"cdrom": {
"type": "none"
},
"customization_agent": "native",
"disks": [
{
"name": "windows-template-testing-0",
"name_desc": "",
"os_device": "xvda",
"size": 42949672960,
"sr": "Local storage",
"sr_uuid": "0af1245e-bdb0-ba33-1446-57a962ec4075",
"vbd_userdevice": "0"
},
{
"name": "windows-template-testing-1",
"name_desc": "",
"os_device": "xvdb",
"size": 42949672960,
"sr": "Local storage",
"sr_uuid": "0af1245e-bdb0-ba33-1446-57a962ec4075",
"vbd_userdevice": "1"
}
],
"domid": "56",
"folder": "",
"hardware": {
"memory_mb": 8192,
"num_cpu_cores_per_socket": 2,
"num_cpus": 4
},
"home_server": "",
"is_template": false,
"name": "windows-template-testing",
"name_desc": "",
"networks": [
{
"gateway": "192.168.0.254",
"gateway6": "fc00::fffe",
"ip": "192.168.0.200",
"ip6": [
"fe80:0000:0000:0000:e9cb:625a:32c5:c291",
"fc00:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0001"
],
"mac": "ba:91:3a:48:20:76",
"mtu": "1500",
"name": "Pool-wide network associated with eth1",
"netmask": "255.255.255.128",
"prefix": "25",
"prefix6": "64",
"vif_device": "0"
}
],
"other_config": {
"base_template_name": "Windows Server 2016 (64-bit)",
"import_task": "OpaqueRef:e43eb71c-45d6-5351-09ff-96e4fb7d0fa5",
"install-methods": "cdrom",
"instant": "true",
"mac_seed": "f83e8d8a-cfdc-b105-b054-ef5cb416b77e"
},
"platform": {
"acpi": "1",
"apic": "true",
"cores-per-socket": "2",
"device_id": "0002",
"hpet": "true",
"nx": "true",
"pae": "true",
"timeoffset": "-25200",
"vga": "std",
"videoram": "8",
"viridian": "true",
"viridian_reference_tsc": "true",
"viridian_time_ref_count": "true"
},
"state": "poweredon",
"uuid": "e3c0b2d5-5f05-424e-479c-d3df8b3e7cda",
"xenstore_data": {
"vm-data": ""
}
}
'''
import re
HAS_XENAPI = False
try:
import XenAPI
HAS_XENAPI = True
except ImportError:
pass
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils.xenserver import (xenserver_common_argument_spec, XAPI, XenServerObject, get_object_ref,
gather_vm_params, gather_vm_facts, set_vm_power_state, wait_for_vm_ip_address)
class XenServerVM(XenServerObject):
"""Class for managing XenServer VM.
Attributes:
vm_ref (str): XAPI reference to VM.
vm_params (dict): A dictionary with VM parameters as returned
by gather_vm_params() function.
"""
def __init__(self, module):
"""Inits XenServerVM using module parameters.
Args:
module: Reference to Ansible module object.
"""
super(XenServerVM, self).__init__(module)
self.vm_ref = get_object_ref(self.module, self.module.params['name'], self.module.params['uuid'], obj_type="VM", fail=True, msg_prefix="VM search: ")
self.gather_params()
def gather_params(self):
"""Gathers all VM parameters available in XAPI database."""
self.vm_params = gather_vm_params(self.module, self.vm_ref)
def gather_facts(self):
"""Gathers and returns VM facts."""
return gather_vm_facts(self.module, self.vm_params)
def set_power_state(self, power_state):
"""Controls VM power state."""
state_changed, current_state = set_vm_power_state(self.module, self.vm_ref, power_state, self.module.params['state_change_timeout'])
# If state has changed, update vm_params.
if state_changed:
self.vm_params['power_state'] = current_state.capitalize()
return state_changed
def wait_for_ip_address(self):
"""Waits for VM to acquire an IP address."""
self.vm_params['guest_metrics'] = wait_for_vm_ip_address(self.module, self.vm_ref, self.module.params['state_change_timeout'])
def main():
argument_spec = xenserver_common_argument_spec()
argument_spec.update(
state=dict(type='str', default='present',
choices=['powered-on', 'powered-off', 'restarted', 'shutdown-guest', 'reboot-guest', 'suspended', 'present']),
name=dict(type='str', aliases=['name_label']),
uuid=dict(type='str'),
wait_for_ip_address=dict(type='bool', default=False),
state_change_timeout=dict(type='int', default=0),
)
module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec,
supports_check_mode=True,
required_one_of=[
['name', 'uuid'],
],
)
result = {'failed': False, 'changed': False}
# Module will exit with an error message if no VM is found.
vm = XenServerVM(module)
# Set VM power state.
if module.params['state'] != "present":
result['changed'] = vm.set_power_state(module.params['state'])
if module.params['wait_for_ip_address']:
vm.wait_for_ip_address()
result['instance'] = vm.gather_facts()
if result['failed']:
module.fail_json(**result)
else:
module.exit_json(**result)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
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