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authorJoshua Slive <slive@apache.org>2002-05-23 14:23:51 +0000
committerJoshua Slive <slive@apache.org>2002-05-23 14:23:51 +0000
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+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/strict"><head><!--
+ XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
+ This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT
+ XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
+ --><title>mod_imap- Apache HTTP Server</title><link href="../style/manual.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/></head><body><blockquote><div align="center"><img src="../images/sub.gif" alt="[APACHE DOCUMENTATION]"/><h3>Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</h3></div><h1 align="center">Apache Module mod_imap</h1><table cellspacing="1" cellpadding="0" bgcolor="#cccccc"><tr><td><table bgcolor="#ffffff"><tr><td valign="top"><span class="help">Description:</span></td><td>Server-side imagemap processing</td></tr><tr><td><a href="module-dict.html#Status" class="help">Status:</a></td><td>Base</td></tr><tr><td><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier" class="help">Module&nbsp;Identifier:</a></td><td>imap_module</td></tr></table></td></tr></table><h2>Summary</h2>
+ <p>This module processes <code>.map</code> files, thereby
+ replacing the functionality of the <code>imagemap</code> CGI
+ program. Any directory or document type configured to use the
+ handler <code>imap-file</code> (using either
+ <a href="mod_mime.html#addhandler" class="directive"><code class="directive">AddHandler</code></a> or
+ <a href="core.html#sethandler" class="directive"><code class="directive">SetHandler</code></a>)
+ will be processed by this module.</p>
+
+ <p>The following directive will activate files ending with
+ <code>.map</code> as imagemap files:</p>
+
+<blockquote><table cellpadding="10"><tr><td bgcolor="#eeeeee"><code>AddHandler imap-file map</code></td></tr></table></blockquote>
+
+ <p>Note that the following is still supported:</p>
+
+<blockquote><table cellpadding="10"><tr><td bgcolor="#eeeeee"><code>AddType application/x-httpd-imap map</code></td></tr></table></blockquote>
+
+ <p>However, we are trying to phase out "magic MIME types" so we
+ are deprecating this method.</p>
+<h2>Directives</h2><ul><li><a href="#imapbase">ImapBase</a></li><li><a href="#imapdefault">ImapDefault</a></li><li><a href="#imapmenu">ImapMenu</a></li></ul><h2>New Features</h2>
+
+ <p>The imagemap module adds some new features that were not
+ possible with previously distributed imagemap programs.</p>
+
+ <ul>
+ <li>URL references relative to the Referer: information.</li>
+
+ <li>Default &lt;BASE&gt; assignment through a new map
+ directive <code>base</code>.</li>
+
+ <li>No need for <code>imagemap.conf</code> file.</li>
+
+ <li>Point references.</li>
+
+ <li>Configurable generation of imagemap menus.</li>
+ </ul>
+<h2>Imagemap File</h2>
+
+ <p>The lines in the imagemap files can have one of several
+ formats:</p>
+
+<blockquote><table cellpadding="10"><tr><td bgcolor="#eeeeee"><code>
+ directive value [x,y ...]<br>
+ directive value "Menu text" [x,y ...]<br>
+ directive value x,y ... "Menu text"
+</code></td></tr></table></blockquote>
+ <p>The directive is one of <code>base</code>,
+ <code>default</code>, <code>poly</code>, <code>circle</code>,
+ <code>rect</code>, or <code>point</code>. The value is an
+ absolute or relative URL, or one of the special values listed
+ below. The coordinates are <code>x,y</code> pairs separated by
+ whitespace. The quoted text is used as the text of the link if
+ a imagemap menu is generated. Lines beginning with '#' are
+ comments.</p>
+
+<h3>Imagemap File Directives</h3>
+ <p>There are six directives allowed in the imagemap file. The
+ directives can come in any order, but are processed in the
+ order they are found in the imagemap file.</p>
+
+ <dl>
+ <dt><code>base</code> Directive</dt>
+
+ <dd>Has the effect of <code>&lt;BASE HREF="value"&gt;</code>.
+ The non-absolute URLs of the map-file are taken relative to
+ this value. The <code>base</code> directive overrides
+ ImapBase as set in a .htaccess file or in the server
+ configuration files. In the absence of an ImapBase
+ configuration directive, <code>base</code> defaults to
+ <code>http://server_name/</code>.<br>
+ <code>base_uri</code> is synonymous with <code>base</code>.
+ Note that a trailing slash on the URL is significant.</dd>
+
+ <dt><code>default</code> Directive</dt>
+
+ <dd>The action taken if the coordinates given do not fit any
+ of the <code>poly</code>, <code>circle</code> or
+ <code>rect</code> directives, and there are no
+ <code>point</code> directives. Defaults to
+ <code>nocontent</code> in the absence of an ImapDefault
+ configuration setting, causing a status code of <code>204 No
+ Content</code> to be returned. The client should keep the
+ same page displayed.</dd>
+
+ <dt><code>poly</code> Directive</dt>
+
+ <dd>Takes three to one-hundred points, and is obeyed if the
+ user selected coordinates fall within the polygon defined by
+ these points.</dd>
+
+ <dt><code>circle</code></dt>
+
+ <dd>Takes the center coordinates of a circle and a point on
+ the circle. Is obeyed if the user selected point is with the
+ circle.</dd>
+
+ <dt><code>rect</code> Directive</dt>
+
+ <dd>Takes the coordinates of two opposing corners of a
+ rectangle. Obeyed if the point selected is within this
+ rectangle.</dd>
+
+ <dt><code>point</code> Directive</dt>
+
+ <dd>Takes a single point. The point directive closest to the
+ user selected point is obeyed if no other directives are
+ satisfied. Note that <code>default</code> will not be
+ followed if a <code>point</code> directive is present and
+ valid coordinates are given.</dd>
+ </dl>
+
+
+<h3>Values</h3>
+
+ <p>The values for each of the directives can any of the following:</p>
+
+
+ <dl>
+ <dt>a URL</dt>
+
+ <dd>The URL can be relative or absolute URL. Relative URLs
+ can contain '..' syntax and will be resolved relative to the
+ <code>base</code> value.<br>
+ <code>base</code> itself will not resolved according to the
+ current value. A statement <code>base mailto:</code> will
+ work properly, though.</dd>
+
+ <dt><code>map</code></dt>
+
+ <dd>Equivalent to the URL of the imagemap file itself. No
+ coordinates are sent with this, so a menu will be generated
+ unless ImapMenu is set to 'none'.</dd>
+
+ <dt><code>menu</code></dt>
+
+ <dd>Synonymous with <code>map</code>.</dd>
+
+ <dt><code>referer</code></dt>
+
+ <dd>Equivalent to the URL of the referring document. Defaults
+ to <code>http://servername/</code> if no Referer: header was
+ present.</dd>
+
+ <dt><code>nocontent</code></dt>
+
+ <dd>Sends a status code of <code>204 No Content</code>,
+ telling the client to keep the same page displayed. Valid for
+ all but <code>base</code>.</dd>
+
+ <dt><code>error</code></dt>
+
+ <dd>Fails with a <code>500 Server Error</code>. Valid for all
+ but <code>base</code>, but sort of silly for anything but
+ <code>default</code>.</dd>
+ </dl>
+
+
+<h3>Coordinates</h3>
+
+ <dl>
+ <dt><code>0,0 200,200</code></dt>
+
+ <dd>A coordinate consists of an <code>x</code> and a <code>y</code>
+ value separated by a comma. The coordinates are separated
+ from each other by whitespace. To accommodate the way Lynx
+ handles imagemaps, should a user select the coordinate
+ <code>0,0</code>, it is as if no coordinate had been
+ selected.</dd>
+ </dl>
+
+
+
+<h3>Quoted Text</h3>
+
+ <dl>
+ <dt><code>"Menu Text"</code></dt>
+
+ <dd>After the value or after the coordinates, the line
+ optionally may contain text within double quotes. This string
+ is used as the text for the link if a menu is
+ generated:<br>
+ <code>&lt;a HREF="http://foo.com/"&gt;Menu
+ text&lt;/a&gt;</code><br>
+ If no quoted text is present, the name of the link will be
+ used as the text:<br>
+ <code>&lt;a
+ HREF="http://foo.com/"&gt;http://foo.com&lt;/a&gt;</code><br>
+ It is impossible to escape double quotes within this
+ text.</dd>
+ </dl>
+
+<h2>Example Mapfile</h2>
+
+<blockquote><table cellpadding="10"><tr><td bgcolor="#eeeeee"><code>
+ #Comments are printed in a 'formatted' or
+ 'semiformatted' menu.<br>
+ #And can contain html tags. &lt;hr&gt;<br>
+ base referer<br>
+ poly map "Could I have a menu, please?" 0,0 0,10 10,10
+ 10,0<br>
+ rect .. 0,0 77,27 "the directory of the referer"<br>
+ circle http://www.inetnebr.com/lincoln/feedback/ 195,0
+ 305,27<br>
+ rect another_file "in same directory as referer" 306,0
+ 419,27<br>
+ point http://www.zyzzyva.com/ 100,100<br>
+ point http://www.tripod.com/ 200,200<br>
+ rect mailto:nate@tripod.com 100,150 200,0 "Bugs?"<br>
+</code></td></tr></table></blockquote>
+
+<h2>Referencing your mapfile</h2>
+
+<blockquote><table cellpadding="10"><tr><td bgcolor="#eeeeee"><code>
+ &lt;A HREF="/maps/imagemap1.map"&gt;<br>
+ &lt;IMG ISMAP SRC="/images/imagemap1.gif"&gt;<br>
+ &lt;/A&gt;
+</code></td></tr></table></blockquote>
+<hr/><h2><a name="ImapBase">ImapBase</a> <a name="imapbase">Directive</a></h2><table cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="#cccccc"><tr><td><table bgcolor="#ffffff"><tr><td><strong>Description: </strong></td><td>Default base for imagemap files</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax" class="help">Syntax:</a></td><td>ImapBase map|referer|<em>URL</em></td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Default" class="help">Default:</a></td><td><code>ImapBase http://servername/</code></td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Context" class="help">Context:</a></td><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Override" class="help">Override:</a></td><td>Indexes</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Status" class="help">Status:</a></td><td>Base</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Module" class="help">Module:</a></td><td>mod_imap</td></tr></table></td></tr></table>
+ <p>The <code class="directive">ImapBase</code> directive sets the default
+ <code>base</code> used in the imagemap files. Its value is
+ overridden by a <code>base</code> directive within the imagemap
+ file. If not present, the <code>base</code> defaults to
+ <code>http://servername/</code>.</p>
+<hr/><h2><a name="ImapDefault">ImapDefault</a> <a name="imapdefault">Directive</a></h2><table cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="#cccccc"><tr><td><table bgcolor="#ffffff"><tr><td><strong>Description: </strong></td><td>Default action when an imagemap is called with coordinates
+that are not explicitly mapped</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax" class="help">Syntax:</a></td><td>ImapDefault error|nocontent|map|referer|<em>URL</em></td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Default" class="help">Default:</a></td><td><code>ImapDefault nocontent</code></td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Context" class="help">Context:</a></td><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Override" class="help">Override:</a></td><td>Indexes</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Status" class="help">Status:</a></td><td>Base</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Module" class="help">Module:</a></td><td>mod_imap</td></tr></table></td></tr></table>
+ <p>The <code class="directive">ImapDefault</code> directive sets the default
+ <code>default</code> used in the imagemap files. Its value is
+ overridden by a <code>default</code> directive within the
+ imagemap file. If not present, the <code>default</code> action
+ is <code>nocontent</code>, which means that a <code>204 No
+ Content</code> is sent to the client. In this case, the client
+ should continue to display the original page.</p>
+<hr/><h2><a name="ImapMenu">ImapMenu</a> <a name="imapmenu">Directive</a></h2><table cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="#cccccc"><tr><td><table bgcolor="#ffffff"><tr><td><strong>Description: </strong></td><td>Action if no coordinates are given when calling
+an imagemap</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax" class="help">Syntax:</a></td><td>ImapMenu
+ none|formatted|semiformatted|unformatted</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Context" class="help">Context:</a></td><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Override" class="help">Override:</a></td><td>Indexes</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Status" class="help">Status:</a></td><td>Base</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Module" class="help">Module:</a></td><td>mod_imap</td></tr></table></td></tr></table>
+ <p>The <code class="directive">ImapMenu</code> directive determines the
+ action taken if an imagemap file is called without valid
+ coordinates.</p>
+
+ <dl>
+ <dt><code>none</code></dt>
+
+ <dd>If ImapMenu is <code>none</code>, no menu is generated,
+ and the <code>default</code> action is performed.</dd>
+
+ <dt><code>formatted</code></dt>
+
+ <dd>A <code>formatted</code> menu is the simplest menu.
+ Comments in the imagemap file are ignored. A level one header
+ is printed, then an hrule, then the links each on a separate
+ line. The menu has a consistent, plain look close to that of
+ a directory listing.</dd>
+
+ <dt><code>semiformatted</code></dt>
+
+ <dd>In the <code>semiformatted</code> menu, comments are
+ printed where they occur in the imagemap file. Blank lines
+ are turned into HTML breaks. No header or hrule is printed,
+ but otherwise the menu is the same as a
+ <code>formatted</code> menu.</dd>
+
+ <dt><code>unformatted</code></dt>
+
+ <dd>Comments are printed, blank lines are ignored. Nothing is
+ printed that does not appear in the imagemap file. All breaks
+ and headers must be included as comments in the imagemap
+ file. This gives you the most flexibility over the appearance
+ of your menus, but requires you to treat your map files as
+ HTML instead of plaintext.</dd>
+ </dl>
+<hr/></blockquote><h3 align="center">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</h3><a href="./"><img src="../images/index.gif" alt="Index"/></a><a href="../"><img src="../images/home.gif" alt="Home"/></a></body></html> \ No newline at end of file