1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
|
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta name="generator" content="HTML Tidy, see www.w3.org" />
<title>Apache module mod_dir</title>
</head>
<!-- Background white, links blue (unvisited), navy (visited), red (active) -->
<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF"
vlink="#000080" alink="#FF0000">
<!--#include virtual="header.html" -->
<h1 align="CENTER">Module mod_dir</h1>
<p>This module provides for "trailing slash" redirects and
serving directory index files.</p>
<p><a href="module-dict.html#Status"
rel="Help"><strong>Status:</strong></a> Base<br />
<a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile"
rel="Help"><strong>Source File:</strong></a> mod_dir.c<br />
<a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier"
rel="Help"><strong>Module Identifier:</strong></a>
dir_module</p>
<h2>Summary</h2>
The index of a directory can come from one of two sources:
<ul>
<li>A file written by the user, typically called
<code>index.html</code>. The <a
href="#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a> directive sets the
name of this file. This is controlled by
<code>mod_dir</code>.</li>
<li>Otherwise, a listing generated by the server. This is
provided by <a
href="mod_autoindex.html"><code>mod_autoindex</code></a>.</li>
</ul>
The two functions are separated so that you can completely
remove (or replace) automatic index generation should you want
to.
<p>A "trailing slash" redirect is issued when the server
receives a request for a URL
<samp>http://servername/foo/dirname</samp> where
<samp>dirname</samp> is a directory. Directories require a
trailing slash, so <code>mod_dir</code> issues a redirect to
<samp>http://servername/foo/dirname/</samp>.</p>
<h2>Directives</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></li>
</ul>
<hr />
<h2><a id="directoryindex"
name="directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a> directive</h2>
<!--%plaintext <?INDEX {\tt DirectoryIndex} directive> -->
<a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
rel="Help"><strong>Syntax:</strong></a> DirectoryIndex
<em>local-url</em> [<em>local-url</em>] ...<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Default"
rel="Help"><strong>Default:</strong></a> <code>DirectoryIndex
index.html</code><br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Context"
rel="Help"><strong>Context:</strong></a> server config, virtual
host, directory, .htaccess<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Override"
rel="Help"><strong>Override:</strong></a> Indexes<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Status"
rel="Help"><strong>Status:</strong></a> Base<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Module"
rel="Help"><strong>Module:</strong></a> mod_dir
<p>The DirectoryIndex directive sets the list of resources to
look for, when the client requests an index of the directory by
specifying a / at the end of the a directory name.
<em>Local-url</em> is the (%-encoded) URL of a document on the
server relative to the requested directory; it is usually the
name of a file in the directory. Several URLs may be given, in
which case the server will return the first one that it finds.
If none of the resources exist and the <code>Indexes</code>
option is set, the server will generate its own listing of the
directory.</p>
<p>Example:</p>
<blockquote>
<code>DirectoryIndex index.html</code>
</blockquote>
then a request for <code>http://myserver/docs/</code> would
return <code>http://myserver/docs/index.html</code> if it
exists, or would list the directory if it did not.
<p>Note that the documents do not need to be relative to the
directory;</p>
<blockquote>
<code>DirectoryIndex index.html index.txt
/cgi-bin/index.pl</code>
</blockquote>
would cause the CGI script <code>/cgi-bin/index.pl</code> to be
executed if neither <code>index.html</code> or
<code>index.txt</code> existed in a directory.
<p><!--#include virtual="footer.html" -->
</p>
</body>
</html>
|
