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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">
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<head><title>Manual Page: apachectl - Apache HTTP Server</title></head>
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<h1 align="center">Manual Page: apachectl</h1>
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<pre>
<strong>NAME</strong>
apachectl - Apache HTTP server control interface
<strong>SYNOPSIS</strong>
<strong>apachectl </strong><em>command </em>[...]
<strong>DESCRIPTION</strong>
<strong>apachectl </strong>is a front end to the Apache HyperText Transfer
Protocol (HTTP) server. It is designed to help the adminis-
trator control the functioning of the Apache <strong>httpd </strong>daemon.
<strong>NOTE: </strong>If your Apache installation uses non-standard paths,
you will need to edit the <strong>apachectl </strong>script to set the
appropriate paths to your PID file and your <strong>httpd </strong>binary.
See the comments in the script for details.
The <strong>apachectl </strong>script returns a 0 exit value on success, and
>0 if an error occurs. For more details, view the comments
in the script.
Full documentation for Apache is available at
<strong>http://httpd.apache.org/</strong>
<strong>OPTIONS</strong>
The <em>command </em>can be any one or more of the following options:
<strong>start </strong>Start the Apache daemon. Gives an error if it
is already running.
<strong>stop </strong>Stops the Apache daemon.
<strong>restart </strong>Restarts the Apache daemon by sending it a
SIGHUP. If the daemon is not running, it is
started. This command automatically checks the
configuration files via <strong>configtest </strong>before ini-
tiating the restart to make sure Apache doesn't
die.
<strong>fullstatus </strong>Displays a full status report from <strong>mod_status.</strong>
For this to work, you need to have mod_status
enabled on your server and a text-based browser
such as <em>lynx </em>available on your system. The URL
used to access the status report can be set by
editing the <strong>STATUSURL </strong>variable in the script.
<strong>status </strong>Displays a brief status report. Similar to the
fullstatus option, except that the list of
requests currently being served is omitted.
<strong>graceful </strong>Gracefully restarts the Apache daemon by sending
it a SIGWINCH. If the daemon is not running, it
is started. This differs from a normal restart
in that currently open connections are not
aborted. A side effect is that old log files
will not be closed immediately. This means that
if used in a log rotation script, a substantial
delay may be necessary to ensure that the old
log files are closed before processing them.
This command automatically checks the configura-
tion files via <strong>configtest </strong>before initiating the
restart to make sure Apache doesn't die.
<strong>configtest </strong>Run a configuration file syntax test. It parses
the configuration files and either reports <strong>Syn-</strong>
<strong>tax Ok </strong>or detailed information about the partic-
ular syntax error.
<strong>help </strong>Displays a short help message.
<strong>SEE ALSO</strong>
<strong>httpd(8)</strong>
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