# ======================================================================================= # https://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf-archive/ax_patch_libtool_changing_cmds_ifs.html # ======================================================================================= # # SYNOPSIS # # AX_PATCH_LIBTOOL_CHANGING_CMDS_IFS # # DESCRIPTION # # Do a `grep "^[a-z]*_cmds=" libtool` - these are "subroutines" encoded by # libtool.m4 into the generated libtool script. Since libtool assumes that # there is no subroutine-facility in the shell invoked, these are not # actually subroutines, but actually a "list of commands". This looks # correct, but the command separator is not ";" - it is "~", the tilde # character. # # Now, grep again, look for `grep 'IFS="~"' libtool` and see that libtool # scripting uses a for-loop on the command-list, i.e for cmd in # $some_cmds. This works correctly when the IFS was modified, where IFS # stands for "input field separator" which is whitespace characters by # default. # # The problem: I have some real-world filesystems where there are # directories using "~" inside of them, to be more to the point, it is a # change control management software that uses source repositories of the # form "path/master/project~version/src" and libtool has the tendency to # resolve any symlinks so that it will paste such path into the $_cmds # script when it gets evaluated a number of times. # # This script is a workaround: I do not know why the ";" was not chosen as # the IFS, perhaps it has some weird interactions in some shells since it # is also the default record separator being one time bigger in context # than the argument separator. I have made good success however with using # "?" as the IFS, since there is no path-name that uses a question mark, # and there is no _cmds ever around that uses "?" for some thing. # # Oh yes, there are some usages of "*" to match shell-wise at the output # file of some tool, so that might have triggered the choice to not use # "?" in the first place - but in real life it never occurred that a _cmds # script was created that has gone to use "?". And so, this ac-macro # exchanges the s/~/?/g in configured _cmds variables and replaces all # occurrences of s/IFS="~"/IFS="?"/ - and it all works smooth now. # # LICENSE # # Copyright (c) 2008 Guido U. Draheim # # Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification, are # permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright notice # and this notice are preserved. This file is offered as-is, without any # warranty. #serial 9 AU_ALIAS([PATCH_LIBTOOL_CHANGING_CMDS_IFS], [AX_PATCH_LIBTOOL_CHANGING_CMDS_IFS]) AC_DEFUN([AX_PATCH_LIBTOOL_CHANGING_CMDS_IFS], [# patch libtool to change $_cmds IFS from ~ to ? character if grep "^[[_$as_cr_letters]]_cmds=.*[[?]]" libtool >/dev/null; then AC_MSG_WARN(dnl [patching libtool skipped - _cmds already contain question marks]) else AC_MSG_RESULT([patching libtool to change cmds IFS from ~ to ?]) test -f libtool.old || (mv libtool libtool.old && cp libtool.old libtool) sed -e "/^[[_$as_cr_letters]]*_cmds=/s/~/?/g" -e 's/IFS="~"/IFS="?"/g' \ -e "s/IFS='~'/IFS='?'/g" libtool > libtool.new (test -s libtool.new || rm libtool.new) 2>/dev/null test -f libtool.new && mv libtool.new libtool # not 2>/dev/null !! test -f libtool || mv libtool.old libtool fi ])