| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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New in v2: updated/rewritten to describe that the simpler cast syntax
assumes the function is prototyped.
Here's the documentation bits for all the improvements.
Note that the original "weak alias functions" paragraph ends up
disappearing, because this patch, which I'm considering kind of part
of this series, makes the alias case Just Work:
https://sourceware.org/ml/gdb-patches/2017-07/msg00018.html
gdb/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* NEWS (Safer support for debugging with no debug info): New.
gdb/doc/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.texinfo (Variables) <Program Variables>: Document inspecting
no-debug-info variables.
(Symbols) <Examining the Symbol Table>: Document inspecting
no-debug-info types.
(Calling) <Calling functions with no debug info>: New subsection,
documenting calling no-debug-info functions.
(Non-debug DLL Symbols) <Working with Minimal Symbols>: Update.
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Trying to print a function local static variable of a const-qualified
method still doesn't work after the previous fixes:
(gdb) p 'S::method() const'::static_var
$1 = {i1 = 1, i2 = 2, i3 = 3}
(gdb) p S::method() const::static_var
No symbol "static_var" in specified context.
The reason is that the expression parser/evaluator loses the "const",
and the above unquoted case is just like trying to print a variable of
the non-const overload, if it exists, even. As if the above unquoted
case had been written as:
(gdb) p S::method()::static_var
No symbol "static_var" in specified context.
We can see the problem without static vars in the picture. With:
struct S
{
void method ();
void method () const;
};
Compare:
(gdb) print 'S::method(void) const'
$1 = {void (const S * const)} 0x400606 <S::method() const>
(gdb) print S::method(void) const
$2 = {void (S * const)} 0x4005d8 <S::method()> # wrong method!
That's what we need to fix. If we fix that, the function local static
case starts working.
The grammar production for function/method types is this one:
exp: exp '(' parameter_typelist ')' const_or_volatile
This results in a TYPE_INSTANCE expression evaluator operator. For
the example above, we get something like this ("set debug expression 1"):
...
0 TYPE_INSTANCE 1 TypeInstance: Type @0x560fda958be0 (void)
5 OP_SCOPE Type @0x560fdaa544d8 (S) Field name: `method'
...
While evaluating TYPE_INSTANCE, we end up in
value_struct_elt_for_reference, trying to find the method named
"method" that has the prototype recorded in TYPE_INSTANCE. In this
case, TYPE_INSTANCE says that we're looking for a method that has
"(void)" as parameters (that's what "1 TypeInstance: Type
@0x560fda958be0 (void)" above means. The trouble is that nowhere in
this mechanism do we communicate to value_struct_elt_for_reference
that we're looking for the _const_ overload.
value_struct_elt_for_reference only compared parameters, and the
non-const "method()" overload has matching parameters, so it's
considered the right match...
Conveniently, the "const_or_volatile" production in the grammar
already records "const" and "volatile" info in the type stack. The
type stack is not used in this code path, but we can borrow the
information. The patch converts the info in the type stack to an
"instance flags" enum, and adds that as another element in
TYPE_INSTANCE operators. This type instance flags is then applied to
the temporary type that is passed to value_struct_elt_for_reference
for matching.
The other side of the problem is that methods in the debug info aren't
marked const/volatile, so with that in place, the matching never finds
const/volatile-qualified methods.
The problem is that in the DWARF, there's no indication at all whether
a method is const/volatile qualified... For example (c++filt applied
to the linkage name for convenience):
<2><d3>: Abbrev Number: 6 (DW_TAG_subprogram)
<d4> DW_AT_external : 1
<d4> DW_AT_name : (indirect string, offset: 0x3df): method
<d8> DW_AT_decl_file : 1
<d9> DW_AT_decl_line : 58
<da> DW_AT_linkage_name: (indirect string, offset: 0x5b2): S::method() const
<de> DW_AT_declaration : 1
<de> DW_AT_object_pointer: <0xe6>
<e2> DW_AT_sibling : <0xec>
I see the same with both GCC and Clang. The patch works around this
by extracting the cv qualification from the "const" and "volatile" in
the demangled name. This will need further tweaking for "&" and
"const &" overloads, but we don't support them in the parser yet,
anyway.
The TYPE_CONST changes were necessary otherwise the comparisons in valops.c:
if (TYPE_CONST (intype) != TYPE_FN_FIELD_CONST (f, j))
continue;
would fail, because when both TYPE_CONST() TYPE_FN_FIELD_CONST() were
true, their values were different.
BTW, I'm recording the const/volatile-ness of methods in the
TYPE_FN_FIELD info because #1 - I'm not sure it's kosher to change the
method's type directly (vs having to call make_cv_type to create a new
type), and #2 it's what stabsread.c does:
...
case 'A': /* Normal functions. */
new_sublist->fn_field.is_const = 0;
new_sublist->fn_field.is_volatile = 0;
(*pp)++;
break;
case 'B': /* `const' member functions. */
new_sublist->fn_field.is_const = 1;
new_sublist->fn_field.is_volatile = 0;
...
After all this, this finally all works:
print S::method(void) const
$1 = {void (const S * const)} 0x400606 <S::method() const>
(gdb) p S::method() const::static_var
$2 = {i1 = 1, i2 = 2, i3 = 3}
gdb/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* c-exp.y (function_method, function_method_void): Add current
instance flags to TYPE_INSTANCE.
* dwarf2read.c (check_modifier): New.
(compute_delayed_physnames): Assert that only C++ adds delayed
physnames. Mark fn_fields as const/volatile depending on
physname.
* eval.c (make_params): New type_instance_flags parameter. Use
it as the new type's instance flags.
(evaluate_subexp_standard) <TYPE_INSTANCE>: Extract the instance
flags element and pass it to make_params.
* expprint.c (print_subexp_standard) <TYPE_INSTANCE>: Handle
instance flags element.
(dump_subexp_body_standard) <TYPE_INSTANCE>: Likewise.
* gdbtypes.h: Include "enum-flags.h".
(type_instance_flags): New enum-flags type.
(TYPE_CONST, TYPE_VOLATILE, TYPE_RESTRICT, TYPE_ATOMIC)
(TYPE_CODE_SPACE, TYPE_DATA_SPACE): Return boolean.
* parse.c (operator_length_standard) <TYPE_INSTANCE>: Adjust.
(follow_type_instance_flags): New function.
(operator_check_standard) <TYPE_INSTANCE>: Adjust.
* parser-defs.h (follow_type_instance_flags): Declare.
* valops.c (value_struct_elt_for_reference): const/volatile must
match too.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/func-static.c (S::method const, S::method volatile)
(S::method volatile const): New methods.
(c_s, v_s, cv_s): New instances.
(main): Call method() on them.
* gdb.base/func-static.exp (syntax_re, cannot_resolve_re): New variables.
(cannot_resolve): New procedure.
(cxx_scopes_list): Test cv methods. Add print-scope-quote and
print-quote-unquoted columns.
(do_test): Test printing each scope too.
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While the previous commit made "p method()::static_var" (no
single-quotes) Just Work, if users (or frontends) try wrapping the
expression with quotes, they'll get:
(gdb) p 'S::method()::static_var'
'S::method()::static_var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
even if we _do_ have debug info for that variable. That's better than
the bogus/confusing value what GDB would print before the
stop-assuming-int patch:
(gdb) p 'S::method()::static_var'
$1 = 1
but I think it'd still be nice to make this case Just Work too.
In this case, due to the quoting, the C/C++ parser (c-exp.y)
interprets the whole expression/string as a single symbol name, and we
end up calling lookup_symbol on that name. There's no debug symbol
with that fully-qualified name, but since the compiler gives the
static variable a mangled linkage name exactly like the above, it
appears in the mininal symbols:
$ nm -A local-static | c++filt | grep static_var
local-static:0000000000601040 d S::method()::static_var
... and that's what GDB happens to find/print. This only happens in
C++, note, since for C the compiler uses different linkage names:
local-static-c:0000000000601040 d static_var.1848
So while (in C++, not C) function local static variables are given a
mangled name that demangles to the same syntax that GDB
documents/expects as the way to access function local statics, there's
no global symbol in the debug info with that name at all. The debug
info for a static local variable for a non-inline function looks like
this:
<1><2a1>: Abbrev Number: 19 (DW_TAG_subprogram)
...
<2><2f7>: Abbrev Number: 20 (DW_TAG_variable)
<2f8> DW_AT_name : (indirect string, offset: 0x4e9): static_var
<2fc> DW_AT_decl_file : 1
<2fd> DW_AT_decl_line : 64
<2fe> DW_AT_type : <0x25>
<302> DW_AT_location : 9 byte block: 3 40 10 60 0 0 0 0 0 (DW_OP_addr: 601040)
and for an inline function, it looks like this (linkage name run
through c++filt for convenience):
<2><21b>: Abbrev Number: 16 (DW_TAG_variable)
<21c> DW_AT_name : (indirect string, offset: 0x21a): static_var
<220> DW_AT_decl_file : 1
<221> DW_AT_decl_line : 48
<222> DW_AT_linkage_name: (indirect string, offset: 0x200): S::inline_method()::static_var
<226> DW_AT_type : <0x25>
<22a> DW_AT_external : 1
<22a> DW_AT_location : 9 byte block: 3 a0 10 60 0 0 0 0 0 (DW_OP_addr: 6010a0)
(The inline case makes the variable external so that the linker can
merge the different inlined copies. It seems like GCC never outputs
the linkage name for non-extern globals.)
When we read the DWARF, we record the static_var variable as a regular
variable of the containing function's block. This makes stopping in
the function and printing the variable as usual. The variable just so
happens to have a memory address as location.
So one way to make "p 'S::method()::static_var'" work would be to
record _two_ copies of the symbols for these variables. One in the
function's scope/block, with "static_var" as name, as we currently do,
and another in the static or global blocks (depending on whether the
symbol is external), with a fully-qualified name. I wrote a prototype
patch for that, and it works. For the non-inline case above, since
the debug info doesn't point to the linkage same, that patch built the
physname of the static local variable as the concat of the physname of
the containing function, plus "::", plus the variable's name. We
could make that approach work for C too, though it kind of feels
awkward to record fake symbol names like that in C.
The other approach I tried is to change the C++ symbol lookup routines
instead. This is the approach this commit takes. We can already
lookup up symbol in namespaces and classes, so this feels like a good
fit, and was easy enough. The advantage is that this doesn't require
recording extra symbols.
The test in gdb.cp/m-static.exp that exposed the need for this is
removed, since the same functionality is now covered by
gdb.cp/local-static.exp.
gdb/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* cp-namespace.c (cp_search_static_and_baseclasses): Handle
function/method scopes; lookup the nested name as a function local
static variable.
gdb/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/local-static.exp: Also test with
class::method::variable wholly quoted.
* gdb.cp/m-static.exp (class::method::variable): Remove test.
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This commit makes "print S::method()::static_var" actually find the
debug symbol for static_var. Currently, you get:
(gdb) print S::method()::static_var
A syntax error in expression, near `'.
Quoting the whole string would seemingly work before the previous
patch that made GDB stop assuming int for no-debug-info variables:
(gdb) p 'S::method()::static_var'
$1 = 1
... except that's incorrect output, because:
(gdb) ptype 'S::method()::static_var'
type = <data variable, no debug info>
The way to make it work correctly currently is by quoting the
function/method part, like this:
(gdb) print 'S::method()'::static_var
$1 = {i1 = 1, i2 = 2, i3 = 3}
(gdb) ptype 'S::method()'::static_var
type = struct aggregate {
int i1;
int i2;
int i3;
}
At least after the "stop assuming int" patch, this is what we
now get:
(gdb) p 'S::method()::static_var'
'S::method()::static_var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
(gdb) p (struct aggregate) 'S::method()::static_var'
$1 = {i1 = 1, i2 = 2, i3 = 3}
However, IMO, users shouldn't really have to care about any of this.
GDB should Just Work, without quoting, IMO.
So here's a patch that implements support for that in the C++ parser.
With this patch, you now get:
(gdb) p S::method()::S_M_s_var_aggregate
$1 = {i1 = 1, i2 = 2, i3 = 3}
(gdb) ptype S::method()::S_M_s_var_aggregate
type = struct aggregate {
int i1;
int i2;
int i3;
}
gdb/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
(%type <voidval>): Add function_method.
* c-exp.y (exp): New production for calls with no arguments.
(function_method, function_method_void_or_typelist): New
productions.
(exp): New production for "method()::static_var".
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): Handle OP_FUNC_STATIC_VAR.
* expprint.c (print_subexp_standard, dump_subexp_body_standard):
Handle OP_FUNC_STATIC_VAR.
* parse.c (operator_length_standard):
Handle OP_FUNC_STATIC_VAR.
* std-operator.def (OP_FUNC_STATIC_VAR): New.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/local-static.c: New.
* gdb.base/local-static.cc: New.
* gdb.base/local-static.exp: New.
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Since minsym references now go via OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE, UNOP_MEMVAL_TLS
is no longer used anywhere.
gdb/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): Remove UNOP_MEMVAL_TLS
handling.
* expprint.c (print_subexp_standard, dump_subexp_body_standard):
Ditto.
* parse.c (operator_length_standard, operator_check_standard):
Ditto.
* std-operator.def (UNOP_MEMVAL_TLS): Delete.
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An earlier commit made GDB no longer assume no-debug-info functions
return int. This commit gives the same treatment to variables.
Currently, you can end misled by GDB over output like this:
(gdb) p var
$1 = -1
(gdb) p /x var
$2 = 0xffffffff
until you realize that GDB is assuming that the variable is an "int",
because:
(gdb) ptype var
type = <data variable, no debug info>
You may try to fix it by casting, but that doesn't really help:
(gdb) p /x (unsigned long long) var
$3 = 0xffffffffffffffff # incorrect
^^
That's incorrect output, because the variable was defined like this:
uint64_t var = 0x7fffffffffffffff;
^^
What happened is that with the cast, GDB did an int -> 'unsigned long
long' conversion instead of reinterpreting the variable as the cast-to
type. To get at the variable properly you have to reinterpret the
variable's address manually instead, with either:
(gdb) p /x *(unsigned long long *) &var
$4 = 0x7fffffffffffffff
(gdb) p /x {unsigned long long} &var
$5 = 0x7fffffffffffffff
After this commit GDB does it for you. This is what you'll get
instead:
(gdb) p var
'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
(gdb) p /x (unsigned long long) var
$1 = 0x7fffffffffffffff
As in the functions patch, the "compile" machinery doesn't currently
have the cast-to type handy, so it continues assuming no-debug
variables have int type, though now at least it warns.
The change to gdb.cp/m-static.exp deserves an explanation:
- gdb_test "print 'gnu_obj_1::method()::sintvar'" "\\$\[0-9\]+ = 4" \
+ gdb_test "print (int) 'gnu_obj_1::method()::sintvar'" "\\$\[0-9\]+ = 4" \
That's printing the "sintvar" function local static of the
"gnu_obj_1::method()" method.
The problem with that test is that that "'S::method()::static_var'"
syntax doesn't really work in C++ as you'd expect. The way to make it
work correctly currently is to quote the method part, not the whole
expression, like:
(gdb) print 'gnu_obj_1::method()'::sintvar
If you wrap the whole expression in quotes, like in m-static.exp, what
really happens is that the parser considers the whole string as a
symbol name, but there's no debug symbol with that name. However,
local statics have linkage and are given a mangled name that demangles
to the same string as the full expression, so that's what GDB prints.
After this commit, and without the cast, the print in m-static.exp
would error out saying that the variable has unknown type:
(gdb) p 'gnu_obj_1::method()::sintvar'
'gnu_obj_1::method()::sintvar' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
TBC, if currently (even before this series) you try to print any
function local static variable of type other than int, you'll get
bogus results. You can see that with m-static.cc as is, even.
Printing the "svar" local, which is a boolean (1 byte) still prints as
"int" (4 bytes):
(gdb) p 'gnu_obj_1::method()::svar'
$1 = 1
(gdb) ptype 'gnu_obj_1::method()::svar'
type = <data variable, no debug info>
This probably prints some random bogus value on big endian machines.
If 'svar' was of some aggregate type (etc.) we'd still print it as
int, so the problem would have been more obvious... After this
commit, you'll get instead:
(gdb) p 'gnu_obj_1::method()::svar'
'gnu_obj_1::method()::svar' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
... so at least GDB is no longer misleading. Making GDB find the real
local static debug symbol is the subject of the following patches. In
the end, it'll all "Just Work".
gdb/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* ax-gdb.c: Include "typeprint.h".
(gen_expr_for_cast): New function.
(gen_expr) <OP_CAST, OP_CAST_TYPE>: Use it.
<OP_VAR_VALUE, OP_MSYM_VAR_VALUE>: Error out if the variable's
type is unknown.
* dwarf2read.c (new_symbol_full): Fallback to int instead of
nodebug_data_symbol.
* eval.c: Include "typeprint.h".
(evaluate_subexp_standard) <OP_VAR_VALUE, OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE>:
Error out if symbol has unknown type.
<UNOP_CAST, UNOP_CAST_TYPE>: Common bits factored out to
evaluate_subexp_for_cast.
(evaluate_subexp_for_address, evaluate_subexp_for_sizeof): Handle
OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE.
(evaluate_subexp_for_cast): New function.
* gdbtypes.c (init_nodebug_var_type): New function.
(objfile_type): Use it to initialize types of variables with no
debug info.
* typeprint.c (error_unknown_type): New.
* typeprint.h (error_unknown_type): New declaration.
* compile/compile-c-types.c (convert_type_basic): Handle
TYPE_CODE_ERROR; warn and fallback to int for variables with
unknown type.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.asm/asm-source.exp: Add casts to int.
* gdb.base/nodebug.c (dataglobal8, dataglobal32_1, dataglobal32_2)
(dataglobal64_1, dataglobal64_2): New globals.
* gdb.base/nodebug.exp: Test different expressions involving the
new globals, with print, whatis and ptype. Add casts to int.
* gdb.base/solib-display.exp: Add casts to int.
* gdb.compile/compile-ifunc.exp: Expect warning. Add cast to int.
* gdb.cp/m-static.exp: Add cast to int.
* gdb.dwarf2/dw2-skip-prologue.exp: Add cast to int.
* gdb.threads/tls-nodebug.exp: Check that gdb errors out printing
tls variable with no debug info without a cast. Test with a cast
to int too.
* gdb.trace/entry-values.exp: Add casts.
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A following patch will want to call the new evaluate_var_value
function in another spot.
gdb/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* eval.c (evaluate_var_value): New function, factored out from ...
(evaluate_subexp_standard): ... here.
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gdb/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard) <UNOP_COMPLEMENT, UNOP_ADDR>:
Remove useless assignments to 'op'.
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A following patch will want to factor out a bit of
evaluate_subexp_standard, and it'd be handy to reuse the code under the
"nosideret:" label there too. This commits moves it to a separate
function as preparation for that.
gdb/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* eval.c (eval_skip_value): New function.
(evaluate_subexp_standard): Use it.
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The patch to make GDB stop assuming functions return int left GDB with
an inconsistency. While with normal expression evaluation the
"unknown return type" error shows the name of the function that misses
debug info:
(gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
^^^^^^
which is handy in more complicated expressions, "ptype" does not:
(gdb) ptype getenv ("PATH")
function has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
^^^^^^^^
This commit builds on the new OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE to fix it, by making
OP_FUNCALL extract the function name from the symbol stored in
OP_VAR_VALUE/OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE. We now get the same error in "print"
vs "ptype":
(gdb) ptype getenv()
'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
(gdb) p getenv()
'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
gdb/ChangeLog:
yyyy-dd-yy Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): <OP_FUNCALL>: Extract
function name from symbol/minsym and pass it to
error_call_unknown_return_type.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
yyyy-dd-yy Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/nodebug.exp: Test that ptype's error about functions
with unknown return type includes the function name too.
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The previous patch left GDB with an inconsistency. While with normal
expression evaluation the "unknown return type" error shows the name
of the function that misses debug info:
(gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
^^^^^^
which can by handy in more complicated expressions, "ptype" does not:
(gdb) ptype getenv ("PATH")
function has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
^^^^^^^^
This commit is a step toward fixing it.
The problem is that while evaluating the expression above, we have no
reference to the minimal symbol where we could extract the name from.
This is because the resulting expression tree has no reference to the
minsym at all. During parsing, the type and address of the minsym are
extracted and an UNOP_MEMVAL / UNOP_MEMVAL_TLS operator is generated
(see write_exp_elt_msym). With "set debug expression", here's what
you see:
0 OP_FUNCALL Number of args: 0
3 UNOP_MEMVAL Type @0x565334a51930 (<text variable, no debug info>)
6 OP_LONG Type @0x565334a51c60 (__CORE_ADDR), value 140737345035648 (0x7ffff7751d80)
The "print" case finds the function name, because
call_function_by_hand looks up the function by address again.
However, for "ptype", we don't reach that code, because obviously we
don't really call the function.
Unlike minsym references, references to variables with debug info have
a pointer to the variable's symbol in the expression tree, with
OP_VAR_VALUE:
(gdb) ptype main()
...
0 OP_FUNCALL Number of args: 0
3 OP_VAR_VALUE Block @0x0, symbol @0x559bbbd9b358 (main(int, char**))
...
so I don't see why do minsyms need to be different. So to prepare for
fixing the missing function name issue, this commit adds a new
OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE operator that mimics OP_VAR_VALUE, except that it's
for minsyms instead of debug symbols. For infcalls, we now get
expressions like these:
0 OP_FUNCALL Number of args: 0
3 OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE Objfile @0x1e41bf0, msymbol @0x7fffe599b000 (getenv)
In the following patch, we'll make OP_FUNCALL extract the function
name from the symbol stored in OP_VAR_VALUE/OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE.
OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE will be used more in a later patch in the series
too.
gdb/ChangeLog:
yyyy-dd-yy Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* ada-lang.c (resolve_subexp): Handle OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE.
* ax-gdb.c (gen_msym_var_ref): New function.
(gen_expr): Handle OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE.
* eval.c (evaluate_var_msym_value): New function.
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): Handle OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE.
<OP_FUNCALL>: Extract function name from symbol/minsym and pass it
to call_function_by_hand.
* expprint.c (print_subexp_standard, dump_subexp_body_standard):
Handle OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE.
(union exp_element) <msymbol>: New field.
* minsyms.h (struct type): Forward declare.
(find_minsym_type_and_address): Declare.
* parse.c (write_exp_elt_msym): New function.
(write_exp_msymbol): Delete, refactored as ...
(find_minsym_type_and_address): ... this new function.
(write_exp_msymbol): Reimplement using OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE.
(operator_length_standard, operator_check_standard): Handle
OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE.
* std-operator.def (OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE): New.
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New in v2:
- The new simpler cast-return-type syntax now assumes the called
function is prototyped instead of unprototyped.
The fact that GDB defaults to assuming that functions return int, when
it has no debug info for the function has been a recurring source of
user confusion. Recently this came up on the errno pretty printer
discussions. Shortly after, it came up again on IRC, with someone
wondering why does getenv() in GDB return a negative int:
(gdb) p getenv("PATH")
$1 = -6185
This question (with s/getenv/random-other-C-runtime-function) is a FAQ
on IRC.
The reason for the above is:
(gdb) p getenv
$2 = {<text variable, no debug info>} 0x7ffff7751d80 <getenv>
(gdb) ptype getenv
type = int ()
... which means that GDB truncated the 64-bit pointer that is actually
returned from getent to 32-bit, and then sign-extended it:
(gdb) p /x -6185
$6 = 0xffffe7d7
The workaround is to cast the function to the right type, like:
(gdb) p ((char *(*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
$3 = 0x7fffffffe7d7 "/usr/local/bin:/"...
IMO, we should do better than this.
I see the "assume-int" issue the same way I see printing bogus values
for optimized-out variables instead of "<optimized out>" -- I'd much
rather that the debugger tells me "I don't know" and tells me how to
fix it than showing me bogus misleading results, making me go around
tilting at windmills.
If GDB prints a signed integer when you're expecting a pointer or
aggregate, you at least have some sense that something is off, but
consider the case of the function actually returning a 64-bit integer.
For example, compile this without debug info:
unsigned long long
function ()
{
return 0x7fffffffffffffff;
}
Currently, with pristine GDB, you get:
(gdb) p function ()
$1 = -1 # incorrect
(gdb) p /x function ()
$2 = 0xffffffff # incorrect
maybe after spending a few hours debugging you suspect something is
wrong with that -1, and do:
(gdb) ptype function
type = int ()
and maybe, just maybe, you realize that the function actually returns
unsigned long long. And you try to fix it with:
(gdb) p /x (unsigned long long) function ()
$3 = 0xffffffffffffffff # incorrect
... which still produces the wrong result, because GDB simply applied
int to unsigned long long conversion. Meaning, it sign-extended the
integer that it extracted from the return of the function, to 64-bits.
and then maybe, after asking around on IRC, you realize you have to
cast the function to a pointer of the right type, and call that. It
won't be easy, but after a few missteps, you'll get to it:
..... (gdb) p /x ((unsigned long long(*) ()) function) ()
$666 = 0x7fffffffffffffff # finally! :-)
So to improve on the user experience, this patch does the following
(interrelated) things:
- makes no-debug-info functions no longer default to "int" as return
type. Instead, they're left with NULL/"<unknown return type>"
return type.
(gdb) ptype getenv
type = <unknown return type> ()
- makes calling a function with unknown return type an error.
(gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
- and then to make it easier to call the function, makes it possible
to _only_ cast the return of the function to the right type,
instead of having to cast the function to a function pointer:
(gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH") # now Just Works
$3 = 0x7fffffffe7d7 "/usr/local/bin:/"...
(gdb) p ((char *(*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH") # continues working
$4 = 0x7fffffffe7d7 "/usr/local/bin:/"...
I.e., it makes GDB default the function's return type to the type
of the cast, and the function's parameters to the type of the
arguments passed down.
After this patch, here's what you'll get for the "unsigned long long"
example above:
(gdb) p function ()
'function' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
(gdb) p /x (unsigned long long) function ()
$4 = 0x7fffffffffffffff # correct!
Note that while with "print" GDB shows the name of the function that
has the problem:
(gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
which can by handy in more complicated expressions, "ptype" does not:
(gdb) ptype getenv ("PATH")
function has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
This will be fixed in the next patch.
gdb/ChangeLog:
yyyy-dd-mm Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* ada-lang.c (ada_evaluate_subexp) <TYPE_CODE_FUNC>: Don't handle
TYPE_GNU_IFUNC specially here. Throw error if return type is
unknown.
* ada-typeprint.c (print_func_type): Handle functions with unknown
return type.
* c-typeprint.c (c_type_print_base): Handle functions and methods
with unknown return type.
* compile/compile-c-symbols.c (convert_symbol_bmsym)
<mst_text_gnu_ifunc>: Use nodebug_text_gnu_ifunc_symbol.
* compile/compile-c-types.c: Include "objfiles.h".
(convert_func): For functions with unknown return type, warn and
default to int.
* compile/compile-object-run.c (compile_object_run): Adjust call
to call_function_by_hand_dummy.
* elfread.c (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr): Adjust call to
call_function_by_hand.
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): Adjust calls to
call_function_by_hand. Handle functions and methods with unknown
return type. Pass expect_type to call_function_by_hand.
* f-typeprint.c (f_type_print_base): Handle functions with unknown
return type.
* gcore.c (call_target_sbrk): Adjust call to
call_function_by_hand.
* gdbtypes.c (objfile_type): Leave nodebug text symbol with NULL
return type instead of int. Make nodebug_text_gnu_ifunc_symbol be
an integer address type instead of nodebug.
* guile/scm-value.c (gdbscm_value_call): Adjust call to
call_function_by_hand.
* infcall.c (error_call_unknown_return_type): New function.
(call_function_by_hand): New "default_return_type" parameter.
Pass it down.
(call_function_by_hand_dummy): New "default_return_type"
parameter. Use it instead of defaulting to int. If there's no
default and the return type is unknown, throw an error. If
there's a default return type, and the called function has no
debug info, then assume the function is prototyped.
* infcall.h (call_function_by_hand, call_function_by_hand_dummy):
New "default_return_type" parameter.
(error_call_unknown_return_type): New declaration.
* linux-fork.c (call_lseek): Cast return type of lseek.
(inferior_call_waitpid, checkpoint_command): Adjust calls to
call_function_by_hand.
* linux-tdep.c (linux_infcall_mmap, linux_infcall_munmap): Adjust
calls to call_function_by_hand.
* m2-typeprint.c (m2_procedure): Handle functions with unknown
return type.
* objc-lang.c (lookup_objc_class, lookup_child_selector)
(value_nsstring, print_object_command): Adjust calls to
call_function_by_hand.
* p-typeprint.c (pascal_type_print_varspec_prefix): Handle
functions with unknown return type.
(pascal_type_print_func_varspec_suffix): New function.
(pascal_type_print_varspec_suffix) <TYPE_CODE_FUNC,
TYPE_CODE_METHOD>: Use it.
* python/py-value.c (valpy_call): Adjust call to
call_function_by_hand.
* rust-lang.c (rust_evaluate_funcall): Adjust call to
call_function_by_hand.
* valarith.c (value_x_binop, value_x_unop): Adjust calls to
call_function_by_hand.
* valops.c (value_allocate_space_in_inferior): Adjust call to
call_function_by_hand.
* typeprint.c (type_print_unknown_return_type): New function.
* typeprint.h (type_print_unknown_return_type): New declaration.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
yyyy-dd-mm Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/break-main-file-remove-fail.exp (test_remove_bp): Cast
return type of munmap in infcall.
* gdb.base/break-probes.exp: Cast return type of foo in infcall.
* gdb.base/checkpoint.exp: Simplify using for loop. Cast return
type of ftell in infcall.
* gdb.base/dprintf-detach.exp (dprintf_detach_test): Cast return
type of getpid in infcall.
* gdb.base/infcall-exec.exp: Cast return type of execlp in
infcall.
* gdb.base/info-os.exp: Cast return type of getpid in infcall.
Bail on failure to extract the pid.
* gdb.base/nodebug.c: #include <stdint.h>.
(multf, multf_noproto, mult, mult_noproto, add8, add8_noproto):
New functions.
* gdb.base/nodebug.exp (test_call_promotion): New procedure.
Change expected output of print/whatis/ptype with functions with
no debug info. Test all supported languages. Call
test_call_promotion.
* gdb.compile/compile.exp: Adjust expected output to expect
warning.
* gdb.threads/siginfo-threads.exp: Likewise.
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Calling a prototyped function via a function pointer with the right
prototype doesn't work correctly, if the called function requires
argument coercion... Like, e.g., with:
float mult (float f1, float f2) { return f1 * f2; }
(gdb) p mult (2, 3.5)
$1 = 7
(gdb) p ((float (*) (float, float)) mult) (2, 3.5)
$2 = 0
both calls should have returned the same, of course. The problem is
that GDB misses marking the type of the function pointer target as
prototyped...
Without the fix, the new test fails like this:
(gdb) p ((int (*) (float, float)) t_float_values2)(3.14159,float_val2)
$30 = 0
(gdb) FAIL: gdb.base/callfuncs.exp: p ((int (*) (float, float)) t_float_values2)(3.14159,float_val2)
gdb/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdbtypes.c (lookup_function_type_with_arguments): Mark function
types with more than one parameter as prototyped.
gdb/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/callfuncs.exp (do_function_calls): New parameter
"prototypes". Test calling float functions via prototyped and
unprototyped function pointers.
(perform_all_tests): New parameter "prototypes". Pass it down.
(top level): Pass down "prototypes" parameter to
perform_all_tests.
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(Ref: https://sourceware.org/ml/gdb/2017-06/msg00048.html)
This patch improves GDB support for function aliases defined with
__attribute__ alias. For example, in the test added by this commit,
there is no reference to "func_alias" in the debug info at all, only
to "func"'s definition:
$ nm ./testsuite/outputs/gdb.base/symbol-alias/symbol-alias | grep " func"
00000000004005ae t func
00000000004005ae T func_alias
$ readelf -w ./testsuite/outputs/gdb.base/symbol-alias/symbol-alias | grep func -B 1 -A 8
<1><db>: Abbrev Number: 5 (DW_TAG_subprogram)
<dc> DW_AT_name : (indirect string, offset: 0x111): func
<e0> DW_AT_decl_file : 1
<e1> DW_AT_decl_line : 27
<e2> DW_AT_prototyped : 1
<e2> DW_AT_type : <0xf8>
<e6> DW_AT_low_pc : 0x4005ae
<ee> DW_AT_high_pc : 0xb
<f6> DW_AT_frame_base : 1 byte block: 9c (DW_OP_call_frame_cfa)
<f8> DW_AT_GNU_all_call_sites: 1
So all GDB knows about "func_alias" is from the minsym (elf symbol):
(gdb) p func_alias
$1 = {<text variable, no debug info>} 0x4005ae <func>
(gdb) ptype func_alias
type = int ()
(gdb) p func
$2 = {struct S *(void)} 0x4005ae <func>
(gdb) ptype func
type = struct S {
int field1;
int field2;
} *(void)
The result is that calling func_alias from the command line produces
incorrect results.
This is similar (though not exactly the same) to the glibc
errno/__errno_location/__GI___errno_location situation. On glibc,
errno is defined like this:
extern int *__errno_location (void);
#define errno (*__errno_location ())
with __GI___errno_location being an internal alias for
__errno_location. On my system's libc (F23), I do see debug info for
__errno_location, in the form of name vs linkage name:
<1><95a5>: Abbrev Number: 18 (DW_TAG_subprogram)
<95a6> DW_AT_external : 1
<95a6> DW_AT_name : (indirect string, offset: 0x2c26): __errno_location
<95aa> DW_AT_decl_file : 1
<95ab> DW_AT_decl_line : 24
<95ac> DW_AT_linkage_name: (indirect string, offset: 0x2c21): __GI___errno_location
<95b0> DW_AT_prototyped : 1
<95b0> DW_AT_type : <0x9206>
<95b4> DW_AT_low_pc : 0x20f40
<95bc> DW_AT_high_pc : 0x11
<95c4> DW_AT_frame_base : 1 byte block: 9c (DW_OP_call_frame_cfa)
<95c6> DW_AT_GNU_all_call_sites: 1
however that doesn't matter in practice, because GDB doesn't record
demangled names anyway, and so we end up with the exact same situation
covered by the testcase.
So the fix is to make the expression parser find a debug symbol for
the same address as the just-found minsym, when a lookup by name
didn't find a debug symbol by name. We now get:
(gdb) p func_alias
$1 = {struct S *(void)} 0x4005ae <func>
(gdb) p __errno_location
$2 = {int *(void)} 0x7ffff6e92830 <__errno_location>
I've made the test exercise variable aliases too, for completeness.
Those already work correctly, because unlike for function aliases, GCC
emits debug information for variable aliases.
Tested on GNU/Linux.
gdb/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
PR gdb/19487
* c-exp.y (variable production): Handle function aliases.
* minsyms.c (msymbol_is_text): New function.
* minsyms.h (msymbol_is_text): Declare.
* symtab.c (find_function_alias_target): New function.
* symtab.h (find_function_alias_target): Declare.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
PR gdb/19487
* gdb.base/symbol-alias.c: New.
* gdb.base/symbol-alias2.c: New.
* gdb.base/symbol-alias.exp: New.
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(Ref: https://sourceware.org/ml/gdb/2017-06/msg00020.html)
Assuming int_t is a typedef to int:
typedef int int_t;
gdb currently loses this expression's typedef:
(gdb) p (int_t) 0
$1 = 0
(gdb) whatis $1
type = int
or:
(gdb) whatis (int_t) 0
type = int
or, to get "whatis" out of the way:
(gdb) maint print type (int_t) 0
...
name 'int'
code 0x8 (TYPE_CODE_INT)
...
This prevents a type printer for "int_t" kicking in, with e.g.:
(gdb) p (int_t) 0
From the manual, we can see that that "whatis (int_t) 0" command
invocation should have printed "type = int_t":
If @var{arg} is a variable or an expression, @code{whatis} prints its
literal type as it is used in the source code. If the type was
defined using a @code{typedef}, @code{whatis} will @emph{not} print
the data type underlying the @code{typedef}.
(...)
If @var{arg} is a type name that was defined using @code{typedef},
@code{whatis} @dfn{unrolls} only one level of that @code{typedef}.
That one-level stripping is currently done here, in
gdb/eval.c:evaluate_subexp_standard, handling OP_TYPE:
...
else if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
{
struct type *type = exp->elts[pc + 1].type;
/* If this is a typedef, then find its immediate target. We
use check_typedef to resolve stubs, but we ignore its
result because we do not want to dig past all
typedefs. */
check_typedef (type);
if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF)
type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
return allocate_value (type);
}
However, this stripping is reachable in both:
#1 - (gdb) whatis (int_t)0 # ARG is an expression with a cast to
# typedef type.
#2 - (gdb) whatis int_t # ARG is a type name.
while only case #2 should strip the typedef. Removing that code from
evaluate_subexp_standard is part of the fix. Instead, we make the
"whatis" command implementation itself strip one level of typedefs
when the command argument is a type name.
We then run into another problem, also fixed by this commit:
value_cast always drops any typedefs of the destination type.
With all that fixed, "whatis (int_t) 0" now works as expected:
(gdb) whatis int_t
type = int
(gdb) whatis (int_t)0
type = int_t
value_cast has many different exit/convertion paths, for handling many
different kinds of casts/conversions, and most of them had to be
tweaked to construct the value of the right "to" type. The new tests
try to exercise most of it, by trying castin of many different
combinations of types. With:
$ make check TESTS="*/whatis-ptype*.exp */gnu_vector.exp */dfp-test.exp"
... due to combinatorial explosion, the testsuite results for the
tests above alone grow like:
- # of expected passes 246
+ # of expected passes 3811
You'll note that the tests exposed one GCC buglet, filed here:
Missing DW_AT_type in DW_TAG_typedef of "typedef of typedef of void"
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81267
gdb/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard) <OP_TYPE>: Don't dig past
typedefs.
* typeprint.c (whatis_exp): If handling "whatis", and expression
is OP_TYPE, strip one typedef level. Otherwise don't strip
typedefs here.
* valops.c (value_cast): Save "to" type before resolving
stubs/typedefs. Use that type as resulting value's type.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
yyyy-mm-dd Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/dfp-test.c
(d32_t, d64_t, d128_t, d32_t2, d64_t2, d128_t2, v_d32_t, v_d64_t)
(v_d128_t, v_d32_t2, v_d64_t2, v_d128_t2): New.
* gdb.base/dfp-test.exp: Add whatis/ptype/cast tests.
* gdb.base/gnu_vector.exp: Add whatis/ptype/cast tests.
* gdb.base/whatis-ptype-typedefs.c: New.
* gdb.base/whatis-ptype-typedefs.exp: New.
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The gdb.python/py-unwind.exp test is crashing GDB / leaving core dumps
in the test dir, even though it all passes cleanly. The crash is not
visible in gdb.sum/gdb.log because it happens as side effect of the
"quit" command, while flushing the frame cache.
The problem is simply a typo in a 'for' loop's condition, introduced
by a recent change [4fa847d78edd ("Remove MAX_REGISTER_SIZE from
py-unwind.c")], resulting in infinite loop / double-free.
The new test exposes the crash, like:
Running src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.python/py-unwind.exp ...
ERROR: Process no longer exists
gdb/ChangeLog:
2017-07-06 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* python/py-unwind.c (pyuw_dealloc_cache): Fix for loop condition.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2017-07-06 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.python/py-unwind.exp: Test flushregs.
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Fix GCC 4.2 warnings like:
cc1: warnings being treated as errors
binutils-gdb/bfd/dwarf2.c:1844: warning: declaration of ‘time’ shadows a global declaration
/usr/include/time.h:187: warning: shadowed declaration is here
binutils-gdb/bfd/dwarf2.c: In function ‘line_info_add_file_name’:
binutils-gdb/bfd/dwarf2.c:1854: warning: declaration of ‘time’ shadows a global declaration
/usr/include/time.h:187: warning: shadowed declaration is here
bfd/
* dwarf2.c (line_info_add_include_dir_stub): Replace time with
xtime.
(line_info_add_file_name): Likewise.
(decode_line_info): Likewise.
binutils/
* dwarf.c (display_debug_names): Replace index with xindex.
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This patch adds support for the ARM Cortex-A55 and
Cortex-A75 processors.
The ARM Cortex-A55 and Cortex-A75 procsessors implement the ARMv8-A
architecture, with support for the ARMv8.1-A and ARMv8.2-A extensions,
including support for the 16-bit floating point extensions.
The 16-bit floating-point extensions are optional, and we haven't defined
an option mapping straight to them thus far, so this patch first needs to
add one of those in include/opcode/arm.h, then we can simply add the CPU names
as usual in config/tc-arm.c .
Tested on arm-none-eabi.
2017-07-05 James Greenhalgh <james.greenhalgh@arm.com>
* config/tc-arm.c (arm_cpus): Add Cortex-A55 and Cortex-A75.
* doc/c-arm.texi (-mcpu): Document Cortex-A55 and Cortex-A75.
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The instructions are not documented in the Intel SDM but are documented
in the AMD APM as an alias to the group 2, ModRM.reg == 4 variant.
Both AMD and Intel CPUs execute the C[0-1] and D[0-3] instructions as
expected, i.e., like the /4 aliases:
#include <stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
int a = 2;
printf ("a before: %d\n", a);
asm volatile(".byte 0xd0,0xf0" /* SHL %al */
: "+a" (a));
printf("a after : %d\n", a);
return 0;
}
$ ./a.out
a before: 2
a after : 4
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40c7d50720e04c3d1ef1695a8097f735bafbe54f
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Nothing uses these. Most of the TYPE_FN_FIELD_ ones were probably
used by the gcj support.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2017-07-04 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdbtypes.c (recursive_dump_type): Don't reference TYPE_STATIC.
* gdbtypes.h (TYPE_STATIC): Delete.
(struct fn_field) <is_public, is_abstract, is_static, is_final,
is_synchronized, is_native>: Delete.
<dummy>: Bump.
(TYPE_FN_FIELD_PUBLIC, TYPE_FN_FIELD_STATIC, TYPE_FN_FIELD_FINAL)
(TYPE_FN_FIELD_SYNCHRONIZED, TYPE_FN_FIELD_NATIVE)
(TYPE_FN_FIELD_ABSTRACT): Delete.
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This patch adds support mvfr2 control registers for armv8-a as
this was missed from the original port to armv8-a (documented
at G6.2.109 in (Issue B.a) of the ARM-ARM. This was discovered
by an internal user of the GNU toolchain.
I'd like to backport this to the binutils 2.28 and binutils 2.29
release branch if possible (with suitable testing and basically
checking removing the armv8-r parts).
Tristan - are you ok with the backports ?
Applied to trunk.
regards Ramana
2017-07-04 Ramana Radhakrishnan <ramana.radhakrishnan@arm.com>
* gas/config/tc-arm.c (arm_regs): Add MVFR2.
(do_vmrs): Constraint for MVFR2 and armv8.
(do_vmsr): Likewise.
* gas/testsuite/gas/arm/armv8-a+fp.d: Update.
* gas/testsuite/gas/arm/armv8-ar+fp.s: Likewise.
* gas/testsuite/gas/arm/armv8-r+fp.d: Likewise.
* gas/testsuite/gas/arm/vfp-bad.s: Likewise.
* gas/testsuite/gas/arm/vfp-bad.l: Likewise.
* opcodes/arm-dis.c: Support MVFR2 in disassembly
with vmrs and vmsr.
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bfd/
2017-07-04 Tristan Gingold <gingold@adacore.com>
* version.m4: Bump version to 2.29.51
* configure: Regenerate.
binutils/
2017-07-04 Tristan Gingold <gingold@adacore.com>
* configure: Regenerate.
gas/
2017-07-04 Tristan Gingold <gingold@adacore.com>
* configure: Regenerate.
gprof/
2017-07-04 Tristan Gingold <gingold@adacore.com>
* configure: Regenerate.
ld/
2017-07-04 Tristan Gingold <gingold@adacore.com>
* configure: Regenerate.
opcodes/
2017-07-04 Tristan Gingold <gingold@adacore.com>
* configure: Regenerate.
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binutils/
2017-07-04 Tristan Gingold <gingold@adacore.com>
* NEWS: Add marker for 2.29.
gas/
2017-07-04 Tristan Gingold <gingold@adacore.com>
* NEWS: Add marker for 2.29.
ld/
2017-07-04 Tristan Gingold <gingold@adacore.com>
* NEWS: Add marker for 2.29.
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The outer caller elf_link_output_extsym in elflink.c is a traverse function on
all external symbol, and it will only call *finish_dynamic_symbol if some
conditions is meet. It is executed conditionally.
If the condition to trigger that assertion is satisified, it then won't satify
the outer check in finish_dynamic_symbol, so *finish_dynamic_symbol won't be
called that the assertion is expected to be dead code.
If elf_link_output_extsym is a traverse function that unconditionally called
on external symbols decided to be exported, then an assertion to make sure these
symbols are in sane status might make sense.
bfd/
* elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_finish_dynamic_symbol): Remove the
sanity check at the head of this function.
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bfd/
2017-07-04 Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
* dwarf2.c (struct dwarf2_debug): Add fields dwarf_line_str_buffer and
dwarf_line_str_size.
(struct attr_abbrev): Add field implicit_const.
(dwarf_debug_sections): Add .debug_line_str.
(enum dwarf_debug_section_enum): Add debug_line_str and debug_max.
(dwarf_debug_section_assert): Add static assertion.
(read_indirect_line_string): New.
(read_abbrevs): Support DW_FORM_implicit_const.
(is_str_attr): Support DW_FORM_line_strp.
(read_attribute_value): Support DW_FORM_line_strp and
DW_FORM_implicit_const.
(read_attribute): Support DW_FORM_implicit_const.
(line_info_add_include_dir, line_info_add_include_dir_stub):
(line_info_add_file_name, read_formatted_entries): New.
(decode_line_info, parse_comp_unit): Support DWARF 5.
(_bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info): Free dwarf_line_str_buffer.
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become dynamic in sparc).
bfd/ChangeLog:
2017-07-03 Egeyar Bagcioglu <egeyar.bagcioglu@oracle.com>
* elfxx-sparc.c (_bfd_sparc_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol): Remove the
abort statement that was put for symbols that are not dynamic.
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This reverts most of 06803313754, 2005-07-05 Dmitry V. Levin change
adding a check that section size doesn't exceed file size. As we've
seen recently with mmo tests, decoded section size can easily exceed
file size with formats that encode section data.
I've also changed "strings" to use bfd_malloc_and_get_section, so that
"strings" won't die on a malloc failure. I think it's better to
continue on looking at other sections after failing to dump a section
with fuzzed size.
The testcases at https://bugzilla.altlinux.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5871
on a 32-bit host now produce
$ strings -d --target=a.out-i386 /tmp/bfdkiller.dat
strings: error: /tmp/bfdkiller.dat(.text) is too large (0xffffffff bytes)
strings: /tmp/bfdkiller.dat: Reading section .text failed: Memory exhausted
strings: /tmp/bfdkiller.dat: Reading section .data failed: File truncated
org.ec
$ strings -d --target=a.out-i386 /tmp/eclipse-state
strings: /tmp/eclipse-state: Reading section .text failed: File truncated
org.eclipse.osgi
System Bundle
[snip]
* strings.c (filename_and_size_t): Delete.
(strings_a_section): Don't check section size against file size.
Use bdf_malloc_and_get_section. Report an error on failures.
Replace arg param with filename and got_a_section param.
(got_a_section): Move to..
(strings_object_file): ..an auto var here. Iterate over sections
rather than calling bfd_map_over_sections. Adjust strings_a_section
call.
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One way to print 64-bit bfd_vma or bfd_size_type values on 32-bit
hosts is to cast the value to long long and use the 'll' modifier in
printf format strings. However, that's awkward because we also
support the Microsoft C library printf that uses 'I64' as a modifier
instead, and having variants of translated strings would not endear us
to the translation project. So, rewrite the 'll' modifier in
_doprint for Microsoft. Even with that capability it's not so nice
for 32-bit code to need casts to long long, so this patch makes 'L' a
modifier for bfd_vma rather than an alias for 'll'.
I've then used the new 'L' modifier to fix selected format strings.
* bfd.c (_doprnt): Rewrite "ll" and "L" modifiers to "I64" for
__MSVCRT__. Support "L" modifier for bfd_vma. Formatting.
* elf.c (setup_group): Use "Lx" to print sh_size.
(_bfd_elf_setup_sections): Remove unnecessary cast and print
unknown section type in hex.
(copy_special_section_fields): Style fix.
(bfd_section_from_shdr): Correct format for sh_link. Use a
common error message for all the variants of unrecognized
section types.
(assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Use "Lx" for lma
adjust error message.
(assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Formatting.
(rewrite_elf_program_header): Formatting. Use "Lx" for
bfd_vma values in error messages.
* elfcode.h (elf_slurp_reloc_table_from_section): Cast
ELF_R_SYM value to type expected by format.
* elflink.c (elf_link_read_relocs_from_section): Use "Lx"
in error messages.
(elf_link_add_object_symbols): Use "Lu" for symbol sizes.
(elf_link_input_bfd): Use "Lx" for r_info.
(bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit): Use "Lx" for offset.
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long long isn't supposed to be used without a configure test, to
support ancient compilers. Probably not terribly important nowadays.
* bfd.c (bfd_scan_vma): Don't use long long unless HAVE_LONG_LONG.
* coff-rs6000.c (FMT20): Handle hosts with 64-bit long and
Microsoft C library variant of long long format specifier.
(PRINT20): Cast value to bfd_uint64_t not long long.
* coffcode.h (coff_print_aux): Use BFD_VMA_FMT.
* coff-x86_64.c (coff_amd64_reloc): Use bfd_uint64_t rather than
long long. Don't cast to bfd_vma.
* elf32-score.c (score3_bfd_getl48): Likewise.
* vms-alpha.c (_bfd_vms_slurp_eisd): Likewise.
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* elf.c (_bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data): Use BFD_VMA_FMT to
print d_tag.
(bfd_elf_print_symbol): Don't cast symbol->flags.
(_bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol): Likewise.
* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_begin_write_processing): Correct
_bfd_error_handler argument order.
(ppc_elf_merge_private_bfd_data): Don't cast flags.
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This function uses HAVE_LONG_LONG and HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
* configure.ac: Invoke AC_CHECK_TYPES for long long. Invoke
AC_TYPE_LONG_DOUBLE.
* configure: Regenerate.
* config.in: Regenerate.
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The syntax for common symbols is different on that target.
* testsuite/gas/elf/symver.d: Don't run on hppa64-hpux.
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* dwarf.h (DW_FIRST_IDX, DW_IDX, DW_IDX_DUP, DW_END_IDX): Undef
after using.
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* dwarf.h (DW_FIRST_IDX, DW_IDX, DW_IDX_DUP, DW_END_IDX): Define.
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gdb/ChangeLog:
* buffer.h (buffer_finish): Fix spelling mistakes.
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Display DWARF-5 .debug_names (standardized .gdb_index).
binutils/ChangeLog
2017-07-02 Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
* dwarf.c: Include assert.h.
(MAX, MIN, get_IDX_name, display_debug_names): New.
(debug_displays): Add .debug_names.
* dwarf.h: (enum dwarf_section_display_enum): Add debug_names.
* readelf.c (process_section_headers): Add ".debug_names".
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include/ChangeLog
2017-07-02 Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
* dwarf2.def (DW_IDX_compile_unit, DW_IDX_type_unit, DW_IDX_die_offset)
(DW_IDX_parent, DW_IDX_type_hash, DW_IDX_lo_user, DW_IDX_hi_user)
(DW_IDX_GNU_internal, DW_IDX_GNU_external): New.
* dwarf2.h (DW_IDX, DW_IDX_DUP, DW_FIRST_IDX, DW_END_IDX): New.
(enum dwarf_name_index_attribute): Remove.
(get_DW_IDX_name): New declaration.
libiberty/ChangeLog
2017-07-02 Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
* dwarfnames.c (DW_FIRST_IDX, DW_END_IDX, DW_IDX, DW_IDX_DUP): New.
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It's nicer than xmalloc followed by bfd_get_section_contents, since
xmalloc exits on failure and needs a check that its size_t arg doesn't
lose high bits when converted from bfd_size_type.
PR binutils/21665
* objdump.c (strtab): Make var a bfd_byte*.
(disassemble_section): Don't limit malloc size. Instead, use
bfd_malloc_and_get_section.
(read_section_stabs): Use bfd_malloc_and_get_section. Return
bfd_byte*.
(find_stabs_section): Remove now unnecessary cast.
* objcopy.c (copy_object): Use bfd_malloc_and_get_section. Free
contents on error return.
* nlmconv.c (copy_sections): Use bfd_malloc_and_get_section.
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gdb/ChangeLog:
2017-07-01 Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
* .dir-locals.el: Automatically switch to C-style comments in
versions of Emacs that support the feature.
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Use a switch on the relaxation type rather than a chain of conditionals
in microMIPS fixup creation, improving source code structure and aiding
the compiler with code generation.
gas/
* config/tc-mips.c (md_convert_frag): Use a switch on the
microMIPS relaxation type rather than a chain of conditionals.
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There is no need to use a helper expression in the creation of fixups
made from a frag's symbol and offset, because a simple `symbol+offset'
expression can be handled directly, with the use of a `fix_new' rather
than a `fix_new_exp' call. Rewrite `md_convert_frag' using `fix_new'
then and remove all the unneeded helper expressions, simplifying code.
gas/
* config/tc-mips.c (md_convert_frag): Rewrite `fix_new_exp'
calls in terms of `fix_new'.
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Use frag symbols with a non-zero offset directly in `fix_new_exp' calls
made in PIC branch relaxation. There is no need here to make a helper
symbol to hold the result of a `symbol+offset' calculation requested as
only branches to local symbols are relaxed and in this case the LO16
part of the PIC address load sequence will have the offset accounted for
in calculation against the local GOT entry retrieved as the GOT16 high
part. Consequently actual code produed is identical whether a helper
symbol is used or the original `symbol+offset' expression used directly.
Verify that this is indeed the case with GAS and LD tests.
gas/
* config/tc-mips.c (md_convert_frag): Don't make a helper
expression symbol for `fix_new_exp' called with a non-zero
offset.
* testsuite/gas/mips/relax-offset.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/mips1@relax-offset.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/r3000@relax-offset.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/r3900@relax-offset.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/micromips@relax-offset.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/relax-offset.l: New stderr output.
* testsuite/gas/mips/relax-offset.s: New test source.
* testsuite/gas/mips/mips.exp: Run the new tests.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/relax-offset.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/relax-offset.gd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/relax-offset-umips.dd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/relax-offset-umips.gd: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/relax-offset.ld: New test linker script.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/mips-elf.exp: Run the new tests.
(prune_warnings): New temporary procedure.
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PR gas/21683
include * opcode/avr.h (AVR_INSN): Add one for __gcc_isr.
gas * doc/c-avr.texi (AVR Options) <-mgcc-isr>: Document it.
(AVR Pseudo Instructions): New node.
* config/tc-avr.h (md_pre_output_hook): Define to avr_pre_output_hook.
(md_undefined_symbol): Define to avr_undefined_symbol.
(avr_pre_output_hook, avr_undefined_symbol): New protos.
* config/tc-avr.c (struc-symbol.h): Include it.
(ISR_CHUNK_Done, ISR_CHUNK_Prologue, ISR_CHUNK_Epilogue): New enums.
(avr_isr, avr_gccisr_opcode)
(avr_no_sreg_hash, avr_no_sreg): New static variables.
(avr_opt_s) <have_gccisr>: Add field.
(avr_opt): Add initializer for have_gccisr.
(enum options) <OPTION_HAVE_GCCISR>: Add enum.
(md_longopts) <"mgcc-isr">: Add entry.
(md_show_usage): Document -mgcc-isr.
(md_parse_option) [OPTION_HAVE_GCCISR]: Handle it.
(md_undefined_symbol): Remove.
(avr_undefined_symbol, avr_pre_output_hook): New fuctions.
(md_begin) <avr_no_sreg_hash, avr_gccisr_opcode>: Initialize them.
(avr_operand) <pregno>: Add argument and set *pregno if function
is called for a register constraint.
[N]: Handle constraint.
(avr_operands) <avr_operand>: Pass 5th parameter to calls.
[avr_opt.have_gccisr]: Call avr_update_gccisr. Call
avr_gccisr_operands instead of avr_operands.
(avr_update_gccisr, avr_emit_insn, avr_patch_gccisr_frag)
(avr_gccisr_operands, avr_check_gccisr_done): New static functions.
* testsuite/gas/avr/gccisr-01.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/avr/gccisr-01.s: New test.
* testsuite/gas/avr/gccisr-02.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/avr/gccisr-02.s: New test.
* testsuite/gas/avr/gccisr-03.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/avr/gccisr-03.s: New test.
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