summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ptype-offsets.exp
blob: b42fa4dac436999767f12177477f444b1bc2e4a6 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
# This testcase is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.

# Copyright 2017-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

# This testcase exercises the "ptype /o" feature, which can be used to
# print the offsets and sizes of each field of a struct/union/class.

standard_testfile .cc

# Test only works on LP64 targets.  That's how we guarantee that the
# expected holes will be present in the struct.
if { ![is_lp64_target] } {
    untested "test work only on lp64 targets"
    return 0
}

if { [prepare_for_testing "failed to prepare" $testfile $srcfile \
	  { debug c++ }] } {
    return -1
}

# Test general offset printing, ctor/dtor printing, union, formatting.
gdb_test "ptype /o struct abc" \
    [string_to_regexp [multi_line \
"/* offset      |    size */  type = struct abc \{" \
"                             public:" \
"/*      8      |       8 */    void *field1;" \
"/*     16: 0   |       4 */    unsigned int field2 : 1;" \
"/* XXX  7-bit hole       */" \
"/* XXX  3-byte hole      */" \
"/*     20      |       4 */    int field3;" \
"/*     24      |       1 */    signed char field4;" \
"/* XXX  7-byte hole      */" \
"/*     32      |       8 */    uint64_t field5;" \
"/*     40      |       8 */    union \{" \
"/*                     8 */        void *field6;" \
"/*                     4 */        int field7;" \
"" \
"                                   /* total size (bytes):    8 */" \
"                               \} field8;" \
"/*     48      |       2 */    my_int_type field9;" \
"/* XXX  6-byte padding   */" \
"" \
"                               /* total size (bytes):   56 */" \
"                             \}"]]

# test "ptype /ox"
gdb_test "ptype /ox struct abc" \
    [string_to_regexp [multi_line \
"/* offset      |    size */  type = struct abc {" \
"                             public:" \
"/* 0x0008      |  0x0008 */    void *field1;" \
"/* 0x0010: 0x0 |  0x0004 */    unsigned int field2 : 1;" \
"/* XXX  7-bit hole       */" \
"/* XXX  3-byte hole      */" \
"/* 0x0014      |  0x0004 */    int field3;" \
"/* 0x0018      |  0x0001 */    signed char field4;" \
"/* XXX  7-byte hole      */" \
"/* 0x0020      |  0x0008 */    uint64_t field5;" \
"/* 0x0028      |  0x0008 */    union \{" \
"/*                0x0008 */        void *field6;" \
"/*                0x0004 */        int field7;" \
"" \
"                                   /* total size (bytes):    8 */" \
"                               \} field8;" \
"/* 0x0030      |  0x0002 */    my_int_type field9;" \
"/* XXX  6-byte padding   */" \
"" \
"                               /* total size (bytes):   56 */" \
"                             \}"]]

# Test "ptype /oTM".
gdb_test "ptype /oTM struct abc" \
    [string_to_regexp [multi_line \
"/* offset      |    size */  type = struct abc \{" \
"                             public:" \
"/*      8      |       8 */    void *field1;" \
"/*     16: 0   |       4 */    unsigned int field2 : 1;" \
"/* XXX  7-bit hole       */" \
"/* XXX  3-byte hole      */" \
"/*     20      |       4 */    int field3;" \
"/*     24      |       1 */    signed char field4;" \
"/* XXX  7-byte hole      */" \
"/*     32      |       8 */    uint64_t field5;" \
"/*     40      |       8 */    union \{" \
"/*                     8 */        void *field6;" \
"/*                     4 */        int field7;" \
"" \
"                                   /* total size (bytes):    8 */" \
"                               \} field8;" \
"/*     48      |       2 */    my_int_type field9;" \
"" \
"                               abc(void);" \
"                               ~abc(void);" \
"" \
"                               typedef short my_int_type;" \
"/* XXX  6-byte padding   */" \
"" \
"                               /* total size (bytes):   56 */" \
"                             \}"]]

# Test "ptype /TMo".  This should be the same as "ptype /o".
gdb_test "ptype /TMo struct abc" \
    [string_to_regexp [multi_line \
"/* offset      |    size */  type = struct abc \{" \
"                             public:" \
"/*      8      |       8 */    void *field1;" \
"/*     16: 0   |       4 */    unsigned int field2 : 1;" \
"/* XXX  7-bit hole       */" \
"/* XXX  3-byte hole      */" \
"/*     20      |       4 */    int field3;" \
"/*     24      |       1 */    signed char field4;" \
"/* XXX  7-byte hole      */" \
"/*     32      |       8 */    uint64_t field5;" \
"/*     40      |       8 */    union \{" \
"/*                     8 */        void *field6;" \
"/*                     4 */        int field7;" \
"" \
"                                   /* total size (bytes):    8 */" \
"                               \} field8;" \
"/*     48      |       2 */    my_int_type field9;" \
"/* XXX  6-byte padding   */" \
"" \
"                               /* total size (bytes):   56 */" \
"                             \}"]]

# Test nested structs.
gdb_test "ptype /o struct pqr" \
    [string_to_regexp [multi_line \
"/* offset      |    size */  type = struct pqr \{" \
"/*      0      |       4 */    int ff1;" \
"/* XXX  4-byte hole      */" \
"/*      8      |      40 */    struct xyz \{" \
"/*      8      |       4 */        int f1;" \
"/*     12      |       1 */        signed char f2;" \
"/* XXX  3-byte hole      */" \
"/*     16      |       8 */        void *f3;" \
"/*     24      |      24 */        struct tuv \{" \
"/*     24      |       4 */            int a1;" \
"/* XXX  4-byte hole      */" \
"/*     32      |       8 */            signed char *a2;" \
"/*     40      |       4 */            int a3;" \
"/* XXX  4-byte padding   */" \
"" \
"                                       /* total size (bytes):   24 */" \
"                                   \} f4;" \
"" \
"                                   /* total size (bytes):   40 */" \
"                               \} ff2;" \
"/*     48      |       1 */    signed char ff3;" \
"/* XXX  7-byte padding   */" \
"" \
"                               /* total size (bytes):   56 */" \
"                             \}"]]

# Test nested struct with /x
gdb_test "ptype /ox struct pqr" \
    [string_to_regexp [multi_line \
"/* offset      |    size */  type = struct pqr \{" \
"/* 0x0000      |  0x0004 */    int ff1;" \
"/* XXX  4-byte hole      */" \
"/* 0x0008      |  0x0028 */    struct xyz \{" \
"/* 0x0008      |  0x0004 */        int f1;" \
"/* 0x000c      |  0x0001 */        signed char f2;" \
"/* XXX  3-byte hole      */" \
"/* 0x0010      |  0x0008 */        void *f3;" \
"/* 0x0018      |  0x0018 */        struct tuv \{" \
"/* 0x0018      |  0x0004 */            int a1;" \
"/* XXX  4-byte hole      */" \
"/* 0x0020      |  0x0008 */            signed char *a2;" \
"/* 0x0028      |  0x0004 */            int a3;" \
"/* XXX  4-byte padding   */" \
"" \
"                                       /* total size (bytes):   24 */" \
"                                   \} f4;" \
"" \
"                                   /* total size (bytes):   40 */" \
"                               \} ff2;" \
"/* 0x0030      |  0x0001 */    signed char ff3;" \
"/* XXX  7-byte padding   */" \
"" \
"                               /* total size (bytes):   56 */" \
"                             \}"]]


# Test that the offset is properly reset when we are printing a union
# and go inside two inner structs.
# This also tests a struct inside a struct inside a union.
gdb_test "ptype /o union qwe" \
    [string_to_regexp [multi_line \
"/* offset      |    size */  type = union qwe \{" \
"/*                    24 */    struct tuv \{" \
"/*      0      |       4 */        int a1;" \
"/* XXX  4-byte hole      */" \
"/*      8      |       8 */        signed char *a2;" \
"/*     16      |       4 */        int a3;" \
"/* XXX  4-byte padding   */" \
"" \
"                                   /* total size (bytes):   24 */" \
"                               \} fff1;" \
"/*                    40 */    struct xyz \{" \
"/*      0      |       4 */        int f1;" \
"/*      4      |       1 */        signed char f2;" \
"/* XXX  3-byte hole      */" \
"/*      8      |       8 */        void *f3;" \
"/*     16      |      24 */        struct tuv \{" \
"/*     16      |       4 */            int a1;" \
"/* XXX  4-byte hole      */" \
"/*     24      |       8 */            signed char *a2;" \
"/*     32      |       4 */            int a3;" \
"/* XXX  4-byte padding   */" \
"" \
"                                       /* total size (bytes):   24 */" \
"                                   \} f4;" \
"" \
"                                   /* total size (bytes):   40 */" \
"                               \} fff2;" \
"" \
"                               /* total size (bytes):   40 */" \
"                             \}"]]

# Test printing a struct that contains a union, and that also
# contains a struct.
gdb_test "ptype /o struct poi" \
    [string_to_regexp [multi_line \
"/* offset      |    size */  type = struct poi \{" \
"/*      0      |       4 */    int f1;" \
"/* XXX  4-byte hole      */" \
"/*      8      |      40 */    union qwe \{" \
"/*                    24 */        struct tuv \{" \
"/*      8      |       4 */            int a1;" \
"/* XXX  4-byte hole      */" \
"/*     16      |       8 */            signed char *a2;" \
"/*     24      |       4 */            int a3;" \
"/* XXX  4-byte padding   */" \
"" \
"                                       /* total size (bytes):   24 */" \
"                                   \} fff1;" \
"/*                    40 */        struct xyz \{" \
"/*      8      |       4 */            int f1;" \
"/*     12      |       1 */            signed char f2;" \
"/* XXX  3-byte hole      */" \
"/*     16      |       8 */            void *f3;" \
"/*     24      |      24 */            struct tuv \{" \
"/*     24      |       4 */                int a1;" \
"/* XXX  4-byte hole      */" \
"/*     32      |       8 */                signed char *a2;" \
"/*     40      |       4 */                int a3;" \
"/* XXX  4-byte padding   */" \
"" \
"                                           /* total size (bytes):   24 */" \
"                                       \} f4;" \
"" \
"                                       /* total size (bytes):   40 */" \
"                                   \} fff2;" \
"/* XXX 32-byte padding   */" \
"" \
"                                   /* total size (bytes):   40 */" \
"                               \} f2;" \
"/*     48      |       2 */    uint16_t f3;" \
"/* XXX  6-byte hole      */" \
"/*     56      |      56 */    struct pqr \{" \
"/*     56      |       4 */        int ff1;" \
"/* XXX  4-byte hole      */" \
"/*     64      |      40 */        struct xyz \{" \
"/*     64      |       4 */            int f1;" \
"/*     68      |       1 */            signed char f2;" \
"/* XXX  3-byte hole      */" \
"/*     72      |       8 */            void *f3;" \
"/*     80      |      24 */            struct tuv \{" \
"/*     80      |       4 */                int a1;" \
"/* XXX  4-byte hole      */" \
"/*     88      |       8 */                signed char *a2;" \
"/*     96      |       4 */                int a3;" \
"/* XXX  4-byte padding   */" \
"" \
"                                           /* total size (bytes):   24 */" \
"                                       \} f4;" \
"" \
"                                       /* total size (bytes):   40 */" \
"                                   \} ff2;" \
"/*    104      |       1 */        signed char ff3;" \
"/* XXX  7-byte padding   */" \
"" \
"                                   /* total size (bytes):   56 */" \
"                               \} f4;" \
"" \
"                               /* total size (bytes):  112 */" \
"                             \}"]]

# Test printing a struct with several bitfields, laid out in various
# ways.
#
# Because dealing with bitfields and offsets is difficult, it can be
# tricky to confirm that the output of this command is accurate.  A
# nice way to do that is to use GDB's "x" command and print the actual
# memory layout of the struct.  In order to differentiate between
# bitfields and non-bitfield variables, one can assign "-1" to every
# bitfield in the struct.  An example of the output of "x" using
# "struct tyu" is:
#
#   (gdb) x/24xb &e
#   0x7fffffffd540: 0xff    0xff    0xff    0x1f    0x00    0x00    0x00    0x00
#   0x7fffffffd548: 0xff    0xff    0xff    0xff    0xff    0xff    0xff    0xff
#   0x7fffffffd550: 0xff    0x00    0x00    0x00    0x00    0x00    0x00    0x00
gdb_test "ptype /o struct tyu" \
    [string_to_regexp [multi_line \
"/* offset      |    size */  type = struct tyu \{" \
"/*      0: 0   |       4 */    int a1 : 1;" \
"/*      0: 1   |       4 */    int a2 : 3;" \
"/*      0: 4   |       4 */    int a3 : 23;" \
"/*      3: 3   |       1 */    signed char a4 : 2;" \
"/* XXX  3-bit hole       */" \
"/* XXX  4-byte hole      */" \
"/*      8      |       8 */    int64_t a5;" \
"/*     16: 0   |       4 */    int a6 : 5;" \
"/*     16: 5   |       8 */    int64_t a7 : 3;" \
"/* XXX  7-byte padding   */" \
"" \
"                               /* total size (bytes):   24 */" \
"                             \}"]]

gdb_test "ptype /o struct asd" \
    [string_to_regexp [multi_line \
"/* offset      |    size */  type = struct asd \{" \
"/*      0      |      32 */    struct asd::jkl \{" \
"/*      0      |       8 */        signed char *f1;" \
"/*      8      |       8 */        union \{" \
"/*                     8 */            void *ff1;" \
"" \
"                                       /* total size (bytes):    8 */" \
"                                   \} f2;" \
"/*     16      |       8 */        union \{" \
"/*                     8 */            signed char *ff2;" \
"" \
"                                       /* total size (bytes):    8 */" \
"                                   \} f3;" \
"/*     24: 0   |       4 */        int f4 : 5;" \
"/*     24: 5   |       4 */        unsigned int f5 : 1;" \
"/* XXX  2-bit hole       */" \
"/* XXX  1-byte hole      */" \
"/*     26      |       2 */        short f6;" \
"/* XXX  4-byte padding   */" \
"" \
"                                   /* total size (bytes):   32 */" \
"                               \} f7;" \
"/*     32      |       8 */    unsigned long f8;" \
"/*     40      |       8 */    signed char *f9;" \
"/*     48: 0   |       4 */    int f10 : 4;" \
"/*     48: 4   |       4 */    unsigned int f11 : 1;" \
"/*     48: 5   |       4 */    unsigned int f12 : 1;" \
"/*     48: 6   |       4 */    unsigned int f13 : 1;" \
"/*     48: 7   |       4 */    unsigned int f14 : 1;" \
"/* XXX  7-byte hole      */" \
"/*     56      |       8 */    void *f15;" \
"/*     64      |       8 */    void *f16;" \
"" \
"                               /* total size (bytes):   72 */" \
"                             \}"]]

# Test that we don't print any header when issuing a "ptype /o" on a
# non-struct, non-union, non-class type.
gdb_test "ptype /o int" "int"
gdb_test "ptype /o uint8_t" "char"

# Test that the "whatis" command doesn't print anything related to the
# "offsets" feature, even when receiving the "/o" parameter.
set test "whatis /o asd"
gdb_test_multiple "$test" "$test" {
   -re "^$test\r\ntype = asd\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
       pass $test
   }
}

# Test that printing a struct with a static member of itself doesn't
# get us into an infinite loop.
gdb_test "ptype/o static_member" \
    [string_to_regexp [multi_line \
"/* offset      |    size */  type = struct static_member \{" \
"                               static static_member Empty;" \
"/*      0      |       4 */    int abc;" \
"" \
"                               /* total size (bytes):    4 */" \
"                             \}"]]

# Test that the "no data fields" text is indented properly.
gdb_test "ptype/o empty_member" \
    [string_to_regexp [multi_line \
"/* offset      |    size */  type = struct empty_member \{" \
"/*      0      |       1 */    struct {" \
"                                   <no data fields>" \
"" \
"                                   /* total size (bytes):    1 */" \
"                               } empty;" \
"/* XXX  3-byte hole      */" \
"/*      4      |       4 */    int an_int;" \
"" \
"                               /* total size (bytes):    8 */" \
"                             \}"]]

with_test_prefix "with_hex_default" {
  # Test setting default display to hex
  gdb_test_no_output "set print type hex on"
  gdb_test "show print type hex" \
           "Display of struct members offsets and sizes in hexadecimal is on"

  # test "ptype /o" is now equivalent to "ptype /ox"
  gdb_test "ptype /o struct abc" \
      [string_to_regexp [multi_line \
  "/* offset      |    size */  type = struct abc \{" \
  "                             public:" \
  "/* 0x0008      |  0x0008 */    void *field1;" \
  "/* 0x0010: 0x0 |  0x0004 */    unsigned int field2 : 1;" \
  "/* XXX  7-bit hole       */" \
  "/* XXX  3-byte hole      */" \
  "/* 0x0014      |  0x0004 */    int field3;" \
  "/* 0x0018      |  0x0001 */    signed char field4;" \
  "/* XXX  7-byte hole      */" \
  "/* 0x0020      |  0x0008 */    uint64_t field5;" \
  "/* 0x0028      |  0x0008 */    union \{" \
  "/*                0x0008 */        void *field6;" \
  "/*                0x0004 */        int field7;" \
  "" \
  "                                   /* total size (bytes):    8 */" \
  "                               \} field8;" \
  "/* 0x0030      |  0x0002 */    my_int_type field9;" \
  "/* XXX  6-byte padding   */" \
  "" \
  "                               /* total size (bytes):   56 */" \
  "                             \}"]]

  gdb_test "ptype /od struct abc" \
      [string_to_regexp [multi_line \
  "/* offset      |    size */  type = struct abc \{" \
  "                             public:" \
  "/*      8      |       8 */    void *field1;" \
  "/*     16: 0   |       4 */    unsigned int field2 : 1;" \
  "/* XXX  7-bit hole       */" \
  "/* XXX  3-byte hole      */" \
  "/*     20      |       4 */    int field3;" \
  "/*     24      |       1 */    signed char field4;" \
  "/* XXX  7-byte hole      */" \
  "/*     32      |       8 */    uint64_t field5;" \
  "/*     40      |       8 */    union \{" \
  "/*                     8 */        void *field6;" \
  "/*                     4 */        int field7;" \
  "" \
  "                                   /* total size (bytes):    8 */" \
  "                               \} field8;" \
  "/*     48      |       2 */    my_int_type field9;" \
  "/* XXX  6-byte padding   */" \
  "" \
  "                               /* total size (bytes):   56 */" \
  "                             \}"]]

  # restore
  gdb_test_no_output "set print type hex off"
}

gdb_test_no_output "set language asm"
gdb_test "ptype/o struct tuv" \
    [string_to_regexp [multi_line \
  "/* offset      |    size */  type = struct tuv \{" \
  "/*      0      |       4 */    int a1;" \
  "/* XXX  4-byte hole      */" \
  "/*      8      |       8 */    signed char *a2;" \
  "/*     16      |       4 */    int a3;" \
  "/* XXX  4-byte padding   */" \
  "" \
  "                               /* total size (bytes):   24 */" \
  "                             \}"]]