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-rw-r--r--NEWS18
-rw-r--r--data/bison.m422
-rw-r--r--data/c++.m414
-rw-r--r--data/c.m467
-rw-r--r--doc/bison.texi16
-rw-r--r--tests/types.at21
6 files changed, 106 insertions, 52 deletions
diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS
index 60a62e1d..406521b9 100644
--- a/NEWS
+++ b/NEWS
@@ -295,11 +295,11 @@ GNU Bison NEWS
yylval.sval = "42"; return STRING;
The %define variable api.value.type supports several special values. The
- value "union" means that the user provides genuine types, not union member
- names such as "ival" and "sval" above (WARNING: will fail if
+ keyword value 'union' means that the user provides genuine types, not
+ union member names such as "ival" and "sval" above (WARNING: will fail if
-y/--yacc/%yacc is enabled).
- %define api.value.type "union"
+ %define api.value.type union
%token <int> INT "integer"
%token <char *> STRING "string"
%printer { fprintf (yyo, "%d", $$); } <int>
@@ -309,15 +309,15 @@ GNU Bison NEWS
yylval.INT = 42; return INT;
yylval.STRING = "42"; return STRING;
- The value "variant" is somewhat equivalent, but for C++ special provision
- is made to allow classes to be used (more about this below).
+ The keyword value variant is somewhat equivalent, but for C++ special
+ provision is made to allow classes to be used (more about this below).
- %define api.value.type "variant"
+ %define api.value.type variant
%token <int> INT "integer"
%token <std::string> STRING "string"
- Any other name is a user type to use. This is where YYSTYPE used to be
- used.
+ Values between braces denote user defined types. This is where YYSTYPE
+ used to be used.
%code requires
{
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ GNU Bison NEWS
} u;
};
}
- %define api.value.type "struct my_value"
+ %define api.value.type {struct my_value}
%token <u.ival> INT "integer"
%token <u.sval> STRING "string"
%printer { fprintf (yyo, "%d", $$); } <u.ival>
diff --git a/data/bison.m4 b/data/bison.m4
index e536ceb3..dc12ad2b 100644
--- a/data/bison.m4
+++ b/data/bison.m4
@@ -707,6 +707,20 @@ b4_loc[]dnl
m4_popdef([b4_loc])],
[b4_fatal([[$0: undefined %%define variable '%s']], [$1])])])
+# b4_percent_define_get_kind(VARIABLE)
+# ------------------------------------
+# Get the kind (code, keyword, string) of VARIABLE, i.e., how its
+# value was defined (braces, not delimiters, quotes).
+#
+# If the %define variable VARIABLE is undefined, complain fatally
+# since that's a Bison or skeleton error. Don't record this as a
+# Bison usage of VARIABLE as there's no reason to suspect that the
+# user-supplied value has yet influenced the output.
+m4_define([b4_percent_define_get_kind],
+[m4_ifdef([b4_percent_define_kind(]$1[)],
+ [m4_indir([b4_percent_define_kind(]$1[)])],
+ [b4_fatal([[$0: undefined %%define variable '%s']], [$1])])])
+
# b4_percent_define_get_syncline(VARIABLE)
# ----------------------------------------
# Mimic muscle_percent_define_get_syncline in ../src/muscle-tab.h exactly.
@@ -923,9 +937,11 @@ b4_error_verbose_if([m4_define([b4_token_table_flag], [1])])
# b4_variant_if([IF-VARIANT-ARE-USED], [IF-NOT])
# ----------------------------------------------
b4_percent_define_if_define([variant])
-m4_case(b4_percent_define_get([[api.value.type]]),
- [variant], [m4_define([b4_variant_flag], [[1]])],
- [m4_define([b4_variant_flag], [[0]])])
+m4_define([b4_variant_flag], [[0]])
+b4_percent_define_ifdef([[api.value.type]],
+ [m4_case(b4_percent_define_get_kind([[api.value.type]]), [keyword],
+ [m4_case(b4_percent_define_get([[api.value.type]]), [variant],
+ [m4_define([b4_variant_flag], [[1]])])])])
b4_define_flag_if([variant])
diff --git a/data/c++.m4 b/data/c++.m4
index 9c12e5cf..e2c20fbd 100644
--- a/data/c++.m4
+++ b/data/c++.m4
@@ -120,14 +120,16 @@ m4_define([b4_token_enums],
m4_define([b4_value_type_declare],
[b4_value_type_setup[]dnl
[ /// Symbol semantic values.
-]m4_bmatch(b4_percent_define_get([api.value.type]),
-[^%union\|union$],
+]m4_bmatch(b4_percent_define_get_kind([[api.value.type]]),
+[code],
+[[ typedef ]b4_percent_define_get([[api.value.type]])[ semantic_type;]],
+[m4_bmatch(b4_percent_define_get([[api.value.type]]),
+[union\|union-directive],
[[ union semantic_type
{
-]b4_user_union_members[
- };]],
-[^$], [],
-[[ typedef ]b4_percent_define_get([api.value.type])[ semantic_type;]])])
+ ]b4_user_union_members[
+ };]])])dnl
+])
# b4_public_types_declare
diff --git a/data/c.m4 b/data/c.m4
index eb469cdf..edf9991f 100644
--- a/data/c.m4
+++ b/data/c.m4
@@ -563,25 +563,51 @@ m4_copy_force([b4_symbol_value_union], [b4_symbol_value])
# Setup support for api.value.type=variant. By default, fail, specialized
# by other skeletons.
m4_define([b4_value_type_setup_variant],
-[b4_complain_at(b4_percent_define_get_loc([api.value.type]),
+[b4_complain_at(b4_percent_define_get_loc([[api.value.type]]),
[['%s' does not support '%s']],
[b4_skeleton],
[%define api.value.type variant])])
+# _b4_value_type_setup_keyword
+# ----------------------------
+# api.value.type is defined with a keyword/string syntax. Check if
+# that is properly defined, and prepare its use.
+m4_define([_b4_value_type_setup_keyword],
+[b4_percent_define_check_values([[[[api.value.type]],
+ [[none]],
+ [[union]],
+ [[union-directive]],
+ [[variant]],
+ [[yystype]]]])dnl
+m4_case(b4_percent_define_get([[api.value.type]]),
+ [union], [b4_value_type_setup_union],
+ [variant], [b4_value_type_setup_variant])])
+
+
# b4_value_type_setup
# -------------------
# Check if api.value.type is properly defined, and possibly prepare
# its use.
-m4_define([b4_value_type_setup],
-[b4_percent_define_default([[api.value.type]],
-[m4_ifdef([b4_union_members], [%union],
- [m4_if(b4_tag_seen_flag, 0, [int],
- [])])])dnl
-m4_case(b4_percent_define_get([api.value.type]),
- [union], [b4_value_type_setup_union],
- [variant], [b4_value_type_setup_variant])])
-
+b4_define_silent([b4_value_type_setup],
+[# Define default value.
+b4_percent_define_ifdef([[api.value.type]], [],
+[# %union => api.value.type=union-directive
+m4_ifdef([b4_union_members],
+[m4_define([b4_percent_define_kind(api.value.type)], [keyword])
+m4_define([b4_percent_define(api.value.type)], [union-directive])],
+[# no tag seen => api.value.type={int}
+m4_if(b4_tag_seen_flag, 0,
+[m4_define([b4_percent_define_kind(api.value.type)], [code])
+m4_define([b4_percent_define(api.value.type)], [int])],
+[# otherwise api.value.type=yystype
+m4_define([b4_percent_define_kind(api.value.type)], [keyword])
+m4_define([b4_percent_define(api.value.type)], [yystype])])])])
+
+# Set up.
+m4_bmatch(b4_percent_define_get_kind([[api.value.type]]),
+ [keyword\|string], [_b4_value_type_setup_keyword])
+])
## -------------- ##
@@ -594,25 +620,26 @@ m4_case(b4_percent_define_get([api.value.type]),
m4_define([b4_value_type_define],
[b4_value_type_setup[]dnl
/* Value type. */
-m4_bmatch(b4_percent_define_get([api.value.type]),
-[^%?union$],
+m4_bmatch(b4_percent_define_get_kind([[api.value.type]]),
+[code],
[[#if ! defined ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE && ! defined ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE_IS_DECLARED
-typedef union ]b4_union_name[ ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE;
-union ]b4_union_name[
-{
-]b4_user_union_members[
-};
+typedef ]b4_percent_define_get([[api.value.type]])[ ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE;
# define ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE_IS_TRIVIAL 1
# define ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE_IS_DECLARED 1
#endif
]],
-[^$], [],
+[m4_bmatch(b4_percent_define_get([[api.value.type]]),
+[union\|union-directive],
[[#if ! defined ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE && ! defined ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE_IS_DECLARED
-typedef ]b4_percent_define_get([api.value.type])[ ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE;
+typedef union ]b4_union_name[ ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE;
+union ]b4_union_name[
+{
+]b4_user_union_members[
+};
# define ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE_IS_TRIVIAL 1
# define ]b4_api_PREFIX[STYPE_IS_DECLARED 1
#endif
-]])])
+]])])])
# b4_location_type_define
diff --git a/doc/bison.texi b/doc/bison.texi
index 198403fe..250e94d8 100644
--- a/doc/bison.texi
+++ b/doc/bison.texi
@@ -1555,7 +1555,7 @@ calculator. As in C, comments are placed between @samp{/*@dots{}*/}.
%@}
@end group
-%define api.value.type double
+%define api.value.type @{double@}
%token NUM
%% /* Grammar rules and actions follow. */
@@ -1582,9 +1582,9 @@ thus specifying the C data type for semantic values of both tokens and
groupings (@pxref{Value Type, ,Data Types of Semantic Values}). The Bison
parser will use whatever type @code{api.value.type} is defined as; if you
don't define it, @code{int} is the default. Because we specify
-@code{double}, each token and each expression has an associated value, which
-is a floating point number. C code can use @code{YYSTYPE} to refer to the
-value @code{api.value.type}.
+@samp{@{double@}}, each token and each expression has an associated value,
+which is a floating point number. C code can use @code{YYSTYPE} to refer to
+the value @code{api.value.type}.
Each terminal symbol that is not a single-character literal must be
declared. (Single-character literals normally don't need to be declared.)
@@ -1806,7 +1806,7 @@ The semantic value of the token (if it has one) is stored into the
global variable @code{yylval}, which is where the Bison parser will look
for it. (The C data type of @code{yylval} is @code{YYSTYPE}, whose value
was defined at the beginning of the grammar via @samp{%define api.value.type
-double}; @pxref{Rpcalc Declarations,,Declarations for @code{rpcalc}}.)
+@{double@}}; @pxref{Rpcalc Declarations,,Declarations for @code{rpcalc}}.)
A token type code of zero is returned if the end-of-input is encountered.
(Bison recognizes any nonpositive value as indicating end-of-input.)
@@ -2004,7 +2004,7 @@ parentheses nested to arbitrary depth. Here is the Bison code for
@group
/* Bison declarations. */
-%define api.value.type double
+%define api.value.type @{double@}
%token NUM
%left '-' '+'
%left '*' '/'
@@ -3670,14 +3670,14 @@ specify some other type, define the @code{%define} variable
@code{api.value.type} like this:
@example
-%define api.value.type double
+%define api.value.type @{double@}
@end example
@noindent
or
@example
-%define api.value.type "struct semantic_type"
+%define api.value.type @{struct semantic_type@}
@end example
The value of @code{api.value.type} should be a type name that does not
diff --git a/tests/types.at b/tests/types.at
index acd0e1c4..6275903c 100644
--- a/tests/types.at
+++ b/tests/types.at
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ AT_SETUP([[%union vs. %define api.value.type]])
AT_DATA([[input.y]],
[[%union { int ival; }
-%define api.value.type "%union"
+%define api.value.type union-directive
%%
exp: %empty;
]])
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ AT_SETUP([[%yacc vs. %define api.value.type union]])
AT_DATA([[input.y]],
[[%yacc
-%define api.value.type "union"
+%define api.value.type union
%%
exp: %empty;
]])
@@ -108,16 +108,25 @@ AT_CLEANUP
m4_foreach([b4_skel], [[yacc.c], [glr.c], [lalr1.cc], [glr.cc]],
[# A built-in type.
AT_TEST([%skeleton "]b4_skel["
- %define api.value.type double],
+ %define api.value.type {double}],
[],
['1' '2' { printf ("%2.1f\n", $1 + $2); }],
["12"],
[AT_VAL = (res - '0') / 10.0],
[0.3])
+ # A typedef which looks like a Bison keyword, but it's using braces.
+ AT_TEST([%skeleton "]b4_skel["
+ %define api.value.type {variant}],
+ [%code requires { typedef double variant; }],
+ ['1' '2' { printf ("%2.1f\n", $1 + $2); }],
+ ["12"],
+ [AT_VAL = (res - '0') / 10.0],
+ [0.3])
+
# A user defined struct.
AT_TEST([%skeleton "]b4_skel["
- %define api.value.type "struct foo"],
+ %define api.value.type {struct foo}],
[%code requires { struct foo { float fval; int ival; }; }],
['1' '2'
{ printf ("%d %2.1f\n", $1.ival + $2.ival, $1.fval + $2.fval); }],
@@ -128,7 +137,7 @@ m4_foreach([b4_skel], [[yacc.c], [glr.c], [lalr1.cc], [glr.cc]],
# A user defined struct that uses pointers.
AT_TEST([%skeleton "]b4_skel["
- %define api.value.type "struct bar"],
+ %define api.value.type {struct bar}],
[%code requires
{
struct u
@@ -158,7 +167,7 @@ m4_foreach([b4_skel], [[yacc.c], [glr.c], [lalr1.cc], [glr.cc]],
# A user defined union.
AT_TEST([%skeleton "]b4_skel["
- %define api.value.type "union foo"],
+ %define api.value.type {union foo}],
[%code requires { union foo { float fval; int ival; }; }],
['1' '2' { printf ("%d %2.1f\n", $1.ival, $2.fval); }],
["12"],