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authorAaron M. Renn <arenn@urbanophile.com>1999-07-18 21:39:52 +0000
committerAaron M. Renn <arenn@urbanophile.com>1999-07-18 21:39:52 +0000
commit9c401cddf07afe7340148ba626a7a7a5dbb0cf74 (patch)
treea22eaa5802e621bb2d8b7c6ffeffe890d18017ac /java/security/SecureRandom.java
parent11a56217114c8a391aa3d8bd274df8553d03633f (diff)
downloadclasspath-9c401cddf07afe7340148ba626a7a7a5dbb0cf74.tar.gz
Initial checking of Mark Benvenuto's security code
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+/* SecureRandom.java --- Secure Random class implmentation
+
+ Copyright (c) 1999 by Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Written by Mark Benvenuto <ivymccough@worldnet.att.net>
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published
+ by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. (see COPYING.LIB)
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation
+ Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. */
+
+package java.security;
+import java.io.Serializable;
+import java.util.Random;
+import java.util.Enumeration;
+
+/**
+ SecureRandom is the class interface for using SecureRandom
+ providers. It provides an interface to the SecureRandomSpi
+ engine so that programmers can generate pseudo-random numbers.
+
+ @author Mark Benvenuto <ivymccough@worldnet.att.net>
+*/
+
+public class SecureRandom extends Random
+{
+//Serialized Field
+long counter = 0; //Serialized
+MessageDigest digest = null;
+Provider provider = null;
+byte[] randomBytes = null; //Always null
+int randomBytesUsed = 0;
+SecureRandomSpi secureRandomSpi = null;
+byte[] state = null;
+
+/**
+ Default constructor for SecureRandom. It constructs a
+ new SecureRandom by instantating the first SecureRandom
+ algorithm in the default security provier.
+
+ It is not seeded and should be seeded using setseed or else
+ on the first call to getnextBytes it will force a seed.
+
+ It is maintained for backwards compatability and programs
+ should use getInstance.
+*/
+public SecureRandom()
+{
+ Provider p[] = Security.getProviders();
+
+ //Format of Key: SecureRandom.algname
+ String key;
+
+ String classname = null;
+ int i, flag = 0;
+ Enumeration e;
+ for(i = 0; i < p.length; i++) {
+ e = p[i].propertyNames();
+ while( e.hasMoreElements() ) {
+ key = (String)e.nextElement();
+ if( key.startsWith("SecureRandom.") )
+ if( ( classname = p[i].getProperty( key )) != null)
+ break;
+ }
+ if( classname != null) break;
+ }
+
+ //if( classname == null)
+ // throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException();
+
+ try {
+ this.secureRandomSpi = (SecureRandomSpi)Class.forName( classname ).newInstance();
+
+ //s.algorithm = algorithm;
+ this.provider = p[i];
+ } catch( ClassNotFoundException cnfe) {
+ //throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException("Class not found");
+ } catch( InstantiationException ie) {
+ //throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException("Class instantiation failed");
+ } catch( IllegalAccessException iae) {
+ //throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException("Illegal Access");
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ A constructor for SecureRandom. It constructs a new
+ SecureRandom by instantating the first SecureRandom algorithm
+ in the default security provier.
+
+ It is seeded with the passed function and is useful if the user
+ has access to hardware random device (like a radiation detector).
+
+ It is maintained for backwards compatability and programs
+ should use getInstance.
+
+ @param seed Seed bytes for class
+*/
+public SecureRandom(byte[] seed)
+{
+ this();
+ setSeed(seed);
+}
+
+/**
+ A constructor for SecureRandom. It constructs a new
+ SecureRandom using the specified SecureRandomSpi from
+ the specified security provier.
+
+ @param secureRandomSpi A SecureRandomSpi class
+ @param provider A Provider class
+*/
+protected SecureRandom(SecureRandomSpi secureRandomSpi, Provider provider)
+{
+ this.secureRandomSpi = secureRandomSpi;
+ this.provider = provider;
+}
+
+/**
+ Returns an instance of a SecureRandom. It creates the class
+ for the specified algorithm if it exists from a provider.
+
+ @param algorithm A SecureRandom algorithm to use
+
+ @return Returns a new SecureRandom implmenting the chosen algorithm
+
+ @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException if the algorithm cannot be found
+*/
+public static SecureRandom getInstance(String algorithm) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
+{
+ Provider p[] = Security.getProviders();
+
+ //Format of Key: SecureRandom.algname
+ StringBuffer key = new StringBuffer("SecureRandom.");
+ key.append(algorithm);
+
+ String classname = null;
+ int i;
+ for(i = 0; i < p.length; i++) {
+ if( ( classname = p[i].getProperty( key.toString() ) ) != null)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if( classname == null)
+ throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException();
+
+ try {
+ return new SecureRandom( (SecureRandomSpi)Class.forName( classname ).newInstance(), p[i] );
+ } catch( ClassNotFoundException cnfe) {
+ throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException("Class not found");
+ } catch( InstantiationException ie) {
+ throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException("Class instantiation failed");
+ } catch( IllegalAccessException iae) {
+ throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException("Illegal Access");
+ }
+
+}
+
+/**
+ Returns an instance of a SecureRandom. It creates the class
+ for the specified algorithm from the specified provider.
+
+ @param algorithm A SecureRandom algorithm to use
+ @param provider A security provider to use
+
+ @return Returns a new SecureRandom implmenting the chosen algorithm
+
+ @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException if the algorithm cannot be found
+ @throws NoSuchProviderException if the provider cannot be found
+*/
+public static SecureRandom getInstance(String algorithm, String provider) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException
+{
+ Provider p = Security.getProvider(provider);
+ if( p == null)
+ throw new NoSuchProviderException();
+
+ //Format of Key: SecureRandom.algName
+ StringBuffer key = new StringBuffer("SecureRandom.");
+ key.append(algorithm);
+
+ String classname = p.getProperty( key.toString() );
+ if( classname == null)
+ throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException();
+
+ try {
+ return new SecureRandom( (SecureRandomSpi)Class.forName( classname ).newInstance(), p );
+ } catch( ClassNotFoundException cnfe) {
+ throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException("Class not found");
+ } catch( InstantiationException ie) {
+ throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException("Class instantiation failed");
+ } catch( IllegalAccessException iae) {
+ throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException("Illegal Access");
+ }
+
+}
+
+/**
+ Returns the provider being used by the current SecureRandom class.
+
+ @return The provider from which this SecureRandom was attained
+*/
+public final Provider getProvider()
+{
+ return provider;
+}
+
+/**
+ Seeds the SecureRandom. The class is re-seeded for each call and
+ each seed builds on the previous seed so as not to weaken security.
+
+ @param seed seed bytes to seed with
+*/
+public void setSeed(byte[] seed)
+{
+ secureRandomSpi.engineSetSeed( seed );
+}
+
+/**
+ Seeds the SecureRandom. The class is re-seeded for each call and
+ each seed builds on the previous seed so as not to weaken security.
+
+ @param seed 8 seed bytes to seed with
+*/
+public void setSeed(long seed)
+{
+ byte tmp[] = { (byte)( 0xff & (seed >> 56)), (byte)( 0xff & (seed >> 48)),
+ (byte)( 0xff & (seed >> 40)), (byte)( 0xff & (seed >> 32)),
+ (byte)( 0xff & (seed >> 24)), (byte)( 0xff & (seed >> 16)),
+ (byte)( 0xff & (seed >> 8)), (byte)( 0xff & seed ) };
+ secureRandomSpi.engineSetSeed( tmp );
+}
+
+/**
+ Generates a user specified number of bytes. This function
+ is the basis for all the random functions.
+
+ @param bytes array to store generated bytes in
+*/
+public void nextBytes(byte[] bytes)
+{
+ randomBytesUsed += bytes.length;
+ counter++;
+ secureRandomSpi.engineNextBytes( bytes );
+}
+
+/**
+ Generates an integer containing the user specified
+ number of random bits. It is right justified and padded
+ with zeros.
+
+ @param numBits number of random bits to get, 0 <= numBits <= 32;
+
+ @return the random bits
+*/
+protected final int next(int numBits)
+{
+ if( numBits == 0 )
+ return 0;
+
+ byte tmp[] = new byte[ numBits / 8 + (1 * (numBits % 8)) ];
+
+ secureRandomSpi.engineNextBytes( tmp );
+ randomBytesUsed += tmp.length;
+ counter++;
+
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ for( int i = 0; i < tmp.length; i++)
+ ret |= tmp[i] << (8 * i);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ Returns the given number of seed bytes. This method is
+ maintained only for backwards capability.
+
+ @param numBytes number of seed bytes to get
+
+ @return an array containing the seed bytes
+*/
+public static byte[] getSeed(int numBytes)
+{
+ byte tmp[] = new byte[numBytes];
+
+ new Random().nextBytes( tmp );
+ return tmp;
+ //return secureRandomSpi.engineGenerateSeed( numBytes );
+}
+
+/**
+ Returns the specified number of seed bytes.
+
+ @param numBytes number of seed bytes to get
+
+ @return an array containing the seed bytes
+*/
+public byte[] generateSeed(int numBytes)
+{
+ return secureRandomSpi.engineGenerateSeed( numBytes );
+}
+
+}