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Diffstat (limited to 'Utilities/cmcurl/lib/ftp.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | Utilities/cmcurl/lib/ftp.c | 4384 |
1 files changed, 4384 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Utilities/cmcurl/lib/ftp.c b/Utilities/cmcurl/lib/ftp.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..562b6d2f5e --- /dev/null +++ b/Utilities/cmcurl/lib/ftp.c @@ -0,0 +1,4384 @@ +/*************************************************************************** + * _ _ ____ _ + * Project ___| | | | _ \| | + * / __| | | | |_) | | + * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___ + * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____| + * + * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2020, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al. + * + * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which + * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms + * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html. + * + * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file. + * + * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY + * KIND, either express or implied. + * + ***************************************************************************/ + +#include "curl_setup.h" + +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP + +#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H +#include <netinet/in.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H +#include <arpa/inet.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_UTSNAME_H +#include <sys/utsname.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H +#include <netdb.h> +#endif +#ifdef __VMS +#include <in.h> +#include <inet.h> +#endif + +#if (defined(NETWARE) && defined(__NOVELL_LIBC__)) +#undef in_addr_t +#define in_addr_t unsigned long +#endif + +#include <curl/curl.h> +#include "urldata.h" +#include "sendf.h" +#include "if2ip.h" +#include "hostip.h" +#include "progress.h" +#include "transfer.h" +#include "escape.h" +#include "http.h" /* for HTTP proxy tunnel stuff */ +#include "ftp.h" +#include "fileinfo.h" +#include "ftplistparser.h" +#include "curl_range.h" +#include "curl_sec.h" +#include "strtoofft.h" +#include "strcase.h" +#include "vtls/vtls.h" +#include "connect.h" +#include "strerror.h" +#include "inet_ntop.h" +#include "inet_pton.h" +#include "select.h" +#include "parsedate.h" /* for the week day and month names */ +#include "sockaddr.h" /* required for Curl_sockaddr_storage */ +#include "multiif.h" +#include "url.h" +#include "strcase.h" +#include "speedcheck.h" +#include "warnless.h" +#include "http_proxy.h" +#include "non-ascii.h" +#include "socks.h" +/* The last 3 #include files should be in this order */ +#include "curl_printf.h" +#include "curl_memory.h" +#include "memdebug.h" + +#ifndef NI_MAXHOST +#define NI_MAXHOST 1025 +#endif +#ifndef INET_ADDRSTRLEN +#define INET_ADDRSTRLEN 16 +#endif + +#ifdef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS +#define ftp_pasv_verbose(a,b,c,d) Curl_nop_stmt +#endif + +/* Local API functions */ +#ifndef DEBUGBUILD +static void _state(struct connectdata *conn, + ftpstate newstate); +#define state(x,y) _state(x,y) +#else +static void _state(struct connectdata *conn, + ftpstate newstate, + int lineno); +#define state(x,y) _state(x,y,__LINE__) +#endif + +static CURLcode ftp_sendquote(struct connectdata *conn, + struct curl_slist *quote); +static CURLcode ftp_quit(struct connectdata *conn); +static CURLcode ftp_parse_url_path(struct connectdata *conn); +static CURLcode ftp_regular_transfer(struct connectdata *conn, bool *done); +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS +static void ftp_pasv_verbose(struct connectdata *conn, + struct Curl_addrinfo *ai, + char *newhost, /* ascii version */ + int port); +#endif +static CURLcode ftp_state_prepare_transfer(struct connectdata *conn); +static CURLcode ftp_state_mdtm(struct connectdata *conn); +static CURLcode ftp_state_quote(struct connectdata *conn, + bool init, ftpstate instate); +static CURLcode ftp_nb_type(struct connectdata *conn, + bool ascii, ftpstate newstate); +static int ftp_need_type(struct connectdata *conn, + bool ascii); +static CURLcode ftp_do(struct connectdata *conn, bool *done); +static CURLcode ftp_done(struct connectdata *conn, + CURLcode, bool premature); +static CURLcode ftp_connect(struct connectdata *conn, bool *done); +static CURLcode ftp_disconnect(struct connectdata *conn, bool dead_connection); +static CURLcode ftp_do_more(struct connectdata *conn, int *completed); +static CURLcode ftp_multi_statemach(struct connectdata *conn, bool *done); +static int ftp_getsock(struct connectdata *conn, curl_socket_t *socks); +static int ftp_domore_getsock(struct connectdata *conn, curl_socket_t *socks); +static CURLcode ftp_doing(struct connectdata *conn, + bool *dophase_done); +static CURLcode ftp_setup_connection(struct connectdata *conn); + +static CURLcode init_wc_data(struct connectdata *conn); +static CURLcode wc_statemach(struct connectdata *conn); + +static void wc_data_dtor(void *ptr); + +static CURLcode ftp_state_retr(struct connectdata *conn, curl_off_t filesize); + +static CURLcode ftp_readresp(curl_socket_t sockfd, + struct pingpong *pp, + int *ftpcode, + size_t *size); +static CURLcode ftp_dophase_done(struct connectdata *conn, + bool connected); + +/* easy-to-use macro: */ +#define PPSENDF(x,y,z) result = Curl_pp_sendf(x,y,z); \ + if(result) \ + return result + + +/* + * FTP protocol handler. + */ + +const struct Curl_handler Curl_handler_ftp = { + "FTP", /* scheme */ + ftp_setup_connection, /* setup_connection */ + ftp_do, /* do_it */ + ftp_done, /* done */ + ftp_do_more, /* do_more */ + ftp_connect, /* connect_it */ + ftp_multi_statemach, /* connecting */ + ftp_doing, /* doing */ + ftp_getsock, /* proto_getsock */ + ftp_getsock, /* doing_getsock */ + ftp_domore_getsock, /* domore_getsock */ + ZERO_NULL, /* perform_getsock */ + ftp_disconnect, /* disconnect */ + ZERO_NULL, /* readwrite */ + ZERO_NULL, /* connection_check */ + PORT_FTP, /* defport */ + CURLPROTO_FTP, /* protocol */ + PROTOPT_DUAL | PROTOPT_CLOSEACTION | PROTOPT_NEEDSPWD | + PROTOPT_NOURLQUERY | PROTOPT_PROXY_AS_HTTP | + PROTOPT_WILDCARD /* flags */ +}; + + +#ifdef USE_SSL +/* + * FTPS protocol handler. + */ + +const struct Curl_handler Curl_handler_ftps = { + "FTPS", /* scheme */ + ftp_setup_connection, /* setup_connection */ + ftp_do, /* do_it */ + ftp_done, /* done */ + ftp_do_more, /* do_more */ + ftp_connect, /* connect_it */ + ftp_multi_statemach, /* connecting */ + ftp_doing, /* doing */ + ftp_getsock, /* proto_getsock */ + ftp_getsock, /* doing_getsock */ + ftp_domore_getsock, /* domore_getsock */ + ZERO_NULL, /* perform_getsock */ + ftp_disconnect, /* disconnect */ + ZERO_NULL, /* readwrite */ + ZERO_NULL, /* connection_check */ + PORT_FTPS, /* defport */ + CURLPROTO_FTPS, /* protocol */ + PROTOPT_SSL | PROTOPT_DUAL | PROTOPT_CLOSEACTION | + PROTOPT_NEEDSPWD | PROTOPT_NOURLQUERY | PROTOPT_WILDCARD /* flags */ +}; +#endif + +static void close_secondarysocket(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD != conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET]) { + Curl_closesocket(conn, conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET]); + conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; + } + conn->bits.tcpconnect[SECONDARYSOCKET] = FALSE; +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY + conn->bits.proxy_ssl_connected[SECONDARYSOCKET] = FALSE; +#endif +} + +/* + * NOTE: back in the old days, we added code in the FTP code that made NOBODY + * requests on files respond with headers passed to the client/stdout that + * looked like HTTP ones. + * + * This approach is not very elegant, it causes confusion and is error-prone. + * It is subject for removal at the next (or at least a future) soname bump. + * Until then you can test the effects of the removal by undefining the + * following define named CURL_FTP_HTTPSTYLE_HEAD. + */ +#define CURL_FTP_HTTPSTYLE_HEAD 1 + +static void freedirs(struct ftp_conn *ftpc) +{ + if(ftpc->dirs) { + int i; + for(i = 0; i < ftpc->dirdepth; i++) { + free(ftpc->dirs[i]); + ftpc->dirs[i] = NULL; + } + free(ftpc->dirs); + ftpc->dirs = NULL; + ftpc->dirdepth = 0; + } + Curl_safefree(ftpc->file); + + /* no longer of any use */ + Curl_safefree(ftpc->newhost); +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * + * AcceptServerConnect() + * + * After connection request is received from the server this function is + * called to accept the connection and close the listening socket + * + */ +static CURLcode AcceptServerConnect(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + curl_socket_t sock = conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET]; + curl_socket_t s = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; +#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 + struct Curl_sockaddr_storage add; +#else + struct sockaddr_in add; +#endif + curl_socklen_t size = (curl_socklen_t) sizeof(add); + + if(0 == getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &add, &size)) { + size = sizeof(add); + + s = accept(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &add, &size); + } + Curl_closesocket(conn, sock); /* close the first socket */ + + if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD == s) { + failf(data, "Error accept()ing server connect"); + return CURLE_FTP_PORT_FAILED; + } + infof(data, "Connection accepted from server\n"); + /* when this happens within the DO state it is important that we mark us as + not needing DO_MORE anymore */ + conn->bits.do_more = FALSE; + + conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET] = s; + (void)curlx_nonblock(s, TRUE); /* enable non-blocking */ + conn->bits.sock_accepted = TRUE; + + if(data->set.fsockopt) { + int error = 0; + + /* activate callback for setting socket options */ + Curl_set_in_callback(data, true); + error = data->set.fsockopt(data->set.sockopt_client, + s, + CURLSOCKTYPE_ACCEPT); + Curl_set_in_callback(data, false); + + if(error) { + close_secondarysocket(conn); + return CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK; + } + } + + return CURLE_OK; + +} + +/* + * ftp_timeleft_accept() returns the amount of milliseconds left allowed for + * waiting server to connect. If the value is negative, the timeout time has + * already elapsed. + * + * The start time is stored in progress.t_acceptdata - as set with + * Curl_pgrsTime(..., TIMER_STARTACCEPT); + * + */ +static timediff_t ftp_timeleft_accept(struct Curl_easy *data) +{ + timediff_t timeout_ms = DEFAULT_ACCEPT_TIMEOUT; + timediff_t other; + struct curltime now; + + if(data->set.accepttimeout > 0) + timeout_ms = data->set.accepttimeout; + + now = Curl_now(); + + /* check if the generic timeout possibly is set shorter */ + other = Curl_timeleft(data, &now, FALSE); + if(other && (other < timeout_ms)) + /* note that this also works fine for when other happens to be negative + due to it already having elapsed */ + timeout_ms = other; + else { + /* subtract elapsed time */ + timeout_ms -= Curl_timediff(now, data->progress.t_acceptdata); + if(!timeout_ms) + /* avoid returning 0 as that means no timeout! */ + return -1; + } + + return timeout_ms; +} + + +/*********************************************************************** + * + * ReceivedServerConnect() + * + * After allowing server to connect to us from data port, this function + * checks both data connection for connection establishment and ctrl + * connection for a negative response regarding a failure in connecting + * + */ +static CURLcode ReceivedServerConnect(struct connectdata *conn, bool *received) +{ + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + curl_socket_t ctrl_sock = conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]; + curl_socket_t data_sock = conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET]; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + struct pingpong *pp = &ftpc->pp; + int result; + timediff_t timeout_ms; + ssize_t nread; + int ftpcode; + + *received = FALSE; + + timeout_ms = ftp_timeleft_accept(data); + infof(data, "Checking for server connect\n"); + if(timeout_ms < 0) { + /* if a timeout was already reached, bail out */ + failf(data, "Accept timeout occurred while waiting server connect"); + return CURLE_FTP_ACCEPT_TIMEOUT; + } + + /* First check whether there is a cached response from server */ + if(pp->cache_size && pp->cache && pp->cache[0] > '3') { + /* Data connection could not be established, let's return */ + infof(data, "There is negative response in cache while serv connect\n"); + (void)Curl_GetFTPResponse(&nread, conn, &ftpcode); + return CURLE_FTP_ACCEPT_FAILED; + } + + result = Curl_socket_check(ctrl_sock, data_sock, CURL_SOCKET_BAD, 0); + + /* see if the connection request is already here */ + switch(result) { + case -1: /* error */ + /* let's die here */ + failf(data, "Error while waiting for server connect"); + return CURLE_FTP_ACCEPT_FAILED; + case 0: /* Server connect is not received yet */ + break; /* loop */ + default: + + if(result & CURL_CSELECT_IN2) { + infof(data, "Ready to accept data connection from server\n"); + *received = TRUE; + } + else if(result & CURL_CSELECT_IN) { + infof(data, "Ctrl conn has data while waiting for data conn\n"); + (void)Curl_GetFTPResponse(&nread, conn, &ftpcode); + + if(ftpcode/100 > 3) + return CURLE_FTP_ACCEPT_FAILED; + + return CURLE_WEIRD_SERVER_REPLY; + } + + break; + } /* switch() */ + + return CURLE_OK; +} + + +/*********************************************************************** + * + * InitiateTransfer() + * + * After connection from server is accepted this function is called to + * setup transfer parameters and initiate the data transfer. + * + */ +static CURLcode InitiateTransfer(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + + if(conn->bits.ftp_use_data_ssl) { + /* since we only have a plaintext TCP connection here, we must now + * do the TLS stuff */ + infof(data, "Doing the SSL/TLS handshake on the data stream\n"); + result = Curl_ssl_connect(conn, SECONDARYSOCKET); + if(result) + return result; + } + + if(conn->proto.ftpc.state_saved == FTP_STOR) { + /* When we know we're uploading a specified file, we can get the file + size prior to the actual upload. */ + Curl_pgrsSetUploadSize(data, data->state.infilesize); + + /* set the SO_SNDBUF for the secondary socket for those who need it */ + Curl_sndbufset(conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET]); + + Curl_setup_transfer(data, -1, -1, FALSE, SECONDARYSOCKET); + } + else { + /* FTP download: */ + Curl_setup_transfer(data, SECONDARYSOCKET, + conn->proto.ftpc.retr_size_saved, FALSE, -1); + } + + conn->proto.ftpc.pp.pending_resp = TRUE; /* expect server response */ + state(conn, FTP_STOP); + + return CURLE_OK; +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * + * AllowServerConnect() + * + * When we've issue the PORT command, we have told the server to connect to + * us. This function checks whether data connection is established if so it is + * accepted. + * + */ +static CURLcode AllowServerConnect(struct connectdata *conn, bool *connected) +{ + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + timediff_t timeout_ms; + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + + *connected = FALSE; + infof(data, "Preparing for accepting server on data port\n"); + + /* Save the time we start accepting server connect */ + Curl_pgrsTime(data, TIMER_STARTACCEPT); + + timeout_ms = ftp_timeleft_accept(data); + if(timeout_ms < 0) { + /* if a timeout was already reached, bail out */ + failf(data, "Accept timeout occurred while waiting server connect"); + return CURLE_FTP_ACCEPT_TIMEOUT; + } + + /* see if the connection request is already here */ + result = ReceivedServerConnect(conn, connected); + if(result) + return result; + + if(*connected) { + result = AcceptServerConnect(conn); + if(result) + return result; + + result = InitiateTransfer(conn); + if(result) + return result; + } + else { + /* Add timeout to multi handle and break out of the loop */ + if(*connected == FALSE) { + Curl_expire(data, data->set.accepttimeout > 0 ? + data->set.accepttimeout: DEFAULT_ACCEPT_TIMEOUT, 0); + } + } + + return result; +} + +/* macro to check for a three-digit ftp status code at the start of the + given string */ +#define STATUSCODE(line) (ISDIGIT(line[0]) && ISDIGIT(line[1]) && \ + ISDIGIT(line[2])) + +/* macro to check for the last line in an FTP server response */ +#define LASTLINE(line) (STATUSCODE(line) && (' ' == line[3])) + +static bool ftp_endofresp(struct connectdata *conn, char *line, size_t len, + int *code) +{ + (void)conn; + + if((len > 3) && LASTLINE(line)) { + *code = curlx_sltosi(strtol(line, NULL, 10)); + return TRUE; + } + + return FALSE; +} + +static CURLcode ftp_readresp(curl_socket_t sockfd, + struct pingpong *pp, + int *ftpcode, /* return the ftp-code if done */ + size_t *size) /* size of the response */ +{ + struct connectdata *conn = pp->conn; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; +#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI + char * const buf = data->state.buffer; +#endif + int code; + CURLcode result = Curl_pp_readresp(sockfd, pp, &code, size); + +#if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) + /* handle the security-oriented responses 6xx ***/ + switch(code) { + case 631: + code = Curl_sec_read_msg(conn, buf, PROT_SAFE); + break; + case 632: + code = Curl_sec_read_msg(conn, buf, PROT_PRIVATE); + break; + case 633: + code = Curl_sec_read_msg(conn, buf, PROT_CONFIDENTIAL); + break; + default: + /* normal ftp stuff we pass through! */ + break; + } +#endif + + /* store the latest code for later retrieval */ + data->info.httpcode = code; + + if(ftpcode) + *ftpcode = code; + + if(421 == code) { + /* 421 means "Service not available, closing control connection." and FTP + * servers use it to signal that idle session timeout has been exceeded. + * If we ignored the response, it could end up hanging in some cases. + * + * This response code can come at any point so having it treated + * generically is a good idea. + */ + infof(data, "We got a 421 - timeout!\n"); + state(conn, FTP_STOP); + return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT; + } + + return result; +} + +/* --- parse FTP server responses --- */ + +/* + * Curl_GetFTPResponse() is a BLOCKING function to read the full response + * from a server after a command. + * + */ + +CURLcode Curl_GetFTPResponse(ssize_t *nreadp, /* return number of bytes read */ + struct connectdata *conn, + int *ftpcode) /* return the ftp-code */ +{ + /* + * We cannot read just one byte per read() and then go back to select() as + * the OpenSSL read() doesn't grok that properly. + * + * Alas, read as much as possible, split up into lines, use the ending + * line in a response or continue reading. */ + + curl_socket_t sockfd = conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + struct pingpong *pp = &ftpc->pp; + size_t nread; + int cache_skip = 0; + int value_to_be_ignored = 0; + + if(ftpcode) + *ftpcode = 0; /* 0 for errors */ + else + /* make the pointer point to something for the rest of this function */ + ftpcode = &value_to_be_ignored; + + *nreadp = 0; + + while(!*ftpcode && !result) { + /* check and reset timeout value every lap */ + timediff_t timeout = Curl_pp_state_timeout(pp, FALSE); + timediff_t interval_ms; + + if(timeout <= 0) { + failf(data, "FTP response timeout"); + return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT; /* already too little time */ + } + + interval_ms = 1000; /* use 1 second timeout intervals */ + if(timeout < interval_ms) + interval_ms = timeout; + + /* + * Since this function is blocking, we need to wait here for input on the + * connection and only then we call the response reading function. We do + * timeout at least every second to make the timeout check run. + * + * A caution here is that the ftp_readresp() function has a cache that may + * contain pieces of a response from the previous invoke and we need to + * make sure we don't just wait for input while there is unhandled data in + * that cache. But also, if the cache is there, we call ftp_readresp() and + * the cache wasn't good enough to continue we must not just busy-loop + * around this function. + * + */ + + if(pp->cache && (cache_skip < 2)) { + /* + * There's a cache left since before. We then skipping the wait for + * socket action, unless this is the same cache like the previous round + * as then the cache was deemed not enough to act on and we then need to + * wait for more data anyway. + */ + } + else if(!Curl_conn_data_pending(conn, FIRSTSOCKET)) { + switch(SOCKET_READABLE(sockfd, interval_ms)) { + case -1: /* select() error, stop reading */ + failf(data, "FTP response aborted due to select/poll error: %d", + SOCKERRNO); + return CURLE_RECV_ERROR; + + case 0: /* timeout */ + if(Curl_pgrsUpdate(conn)) + return CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK; + continue; /* just continue in our loop for the timeout duration */ + + default: /* for clarity */ + break; + } + } + result = ftp_readresp(sockfd, pp, ftpcode, &nread); + if(result) + break; + + if(!nread && pp->cache) + /* bump cache skip counter as on repeated skips we must wait for more + data */ + cache_skip++; + else + /* when we got data or there is no cache left, we reset the cache skip + counter */ + cache_skip = 0; + + *nreadp += nread; + + } /* while there's buffer left and loop is requested */ + + pp->pending_resp = FALSE; + + return result; +} + +#if defined(DEBUGBUILD) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS) + /* for debug purposes */ +static const char * const ftp_state_names[]={ + "STOP", + "WAIT220", + "AUTH", + "USER", + "PASS", + "ACCT", + "PBSZ", + "PROT", + "CCC", + "PWD", + "SYST", + "NAMEFMT", + "QUOTE", + "RETR_PREQUOTE", + "STOR_PREQUOTE", + "POSTQUOTE", + "CWD", + "MKD", + "MDTM", + "TYPE", + "LIST_TYPE", + "RETR_TYPE", + "STOR_TYPE", + "SIZE", + "RETR_SIZE", + "STOR_SIZE", + "REST", + "RETR_REST", + "PORT", + "PRET", + "PASV", + "LIST", + "RETR", + "STOR", + "QUIT" +}; +#endif + +/* This is the ONLY way to change FTP state! */ +static void _state(struct connectdata *conn, + ftpstate newstate +#ifdef DEBUGBUILD + , int lineno +#endif + ) +{ + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + +#if defined(DEBUGBUILD) + +#if defined(CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS) + (void) lineno; +#else + if(ftpc->state != newstate) + infof(conn->data, "FTP %p (line %d) state change from %s to %s\n", + (void *)ftpc, lineno, ftp_state_names[ftpc->state], + ftp_state_names[newstate]); +#endif +#endif + + ftpc->state = newstate; +} + +static CURLcode ftp_state_user(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + CURLcode result; + /* send USER */ + PPSENDF(&conn->proto.ftpc.pp, "USER %s", conn->user?conn->user:""); + + state(conn, FTP_USER); + conn->data->state.ftp_trying_alternative = FALSE; + + return CURLE_OK; +} + +static CURLcode ftp_state_pwd(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + CURLcode result; + + /* send PWD to discover our entry point */ + PPSENDF(&conn->proto.ftpc.pp, "%s", "PWD"); + state(conn, FTP_PWD); + + return CURLE_OK; +} + +/* For the FTP "protocol connect" and "doing" phases only */ +static int ftp_getsock(struct connectdata *conn, + curl_socket_t *socks) +{ + return Curl_pp_getsock(&conn->proto.ftpc.pp, socks); +} + +/* For the FTP "DO_MORE" phase only */ +static int ftp_domore_getsock(struct connectdata *conn, curl_socket_t *socks) +{ + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + + /* When in DO_MORE state, we could be either waiting for us to connect to a + * remote site, or we could wait for that site to connect to us. Or just + * handle ordinary commands. + */ + + if(SOCKS_STATE(conn->cnnct.state)) + return Curl_SOCKS_getsock(conn, socks, SECONDARYSOCKET); + + if(FTP_STOP == ftpc->state) { + int bits = GETSOCK_READSOCK(0); + bool any = FALSE; + + /* if stopped and still in this state, then we're also waiting for a + connect on the secondary connection */ + socks[0] = conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]; + + if(!conn->data->set.ftp_use_port) { + int s; + int i; + /* PORT is used to tell the server to connect to us, and during that we + don't do happy eyeballs, but we do if we connect to the server */ + for(s = 1, i = 0; i<2; i++) { + if(conn->tempsock[i] != CURL_SOCKET_BAD) { + socks[s] = conn->tempsock[i]; + bits |= GETSOCK_WRITESOCK(s++); + any = TRUE; + } + } + } + if(!any) { + socks[1] = conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET]; + bits |= GETSOCK_WRITESOCK(1) | GETSOCK_READSOCK(1); + } + + return bits; + } + return Curl_pp_getsock(&conn->proto.ftpc.pp, socks); +} + +/* This is called after the FTP_QUOTE state is passed. + + ftp_state_cwd() sends the range of CWD commands to the server to change to + the correct directory. It may also need to send MKD commands to create + missing ones, if that option is enabled. +*/ +static CURLcode ftp_state_cwd(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + + if(ftpc->cwddone) + /* already done and fine */ + result = ftp_state_mdtm(conn); + else { + /* FTPFILE_NOCWD with full path: expect ftpc->cwddone! */ + DEBUGASSERT((conn->data->set.ftp_filemethod != FTPFILE_NOCWD) || + !(ftpc->dirdepth && ftpc->dirs[0][0] == '/')); + + ftpc->count2 = 0; /* count2 counts failed CWDs */ + + /* count3 is set to allow a MKD to fail once. In the case when first CWD + fails and then MKD fails (due to another session raced it to create the + dir) this then allows for a second try to CWD to it */ + ftpc->count3 = (conn->data->set.ftp_create_missing_dirs == 2)?1:0; + + if(conn->bits.reuse && ftpc->entrypath && + /* no need to go to entrypath when we have an absolute path */ + !(ftpc->dirdepth && ftpc->dirs[0][0] == '/')) { + /* This is a re-used connection. Since we change directory to where the + transfer is taking place, we must first get back to the original dir + where we ended up after login: */ + ftpc->cwdcount = 0; /* we count this as the first path, then we add one + for all upcoming ones in the ftp->dirs[] array */ + PPSENDF(&conn->proto.ftpc.pp, "CWD %s", ftpc->entrypath); + state(conn, FTP_CWD); + } + else { + if(ftpc->dirdepth) { + ftpc->cwdcount = 1; + /* issue the first CWD, the rest is sent when the CWD responses are + received... */ + PPSENDF(&conn->proto.ftpc.pp, "CWD %s", ftpc->dirs[ftpc->cwdcount -1]); + state(conn, FTP_CWD); + } + else { + /* No CWD necessary */ + result = ftp_state_mdtm(conn); + } + } + } + return result; +} + +typedef enum { + EPRT, + PORT, + DONE +} ftpport; + +static CURLcode ftp_state_use_port(struct connectdata *conn, + ftpport fcmd) /* start with this */ + +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + curl_socket_t portsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; + char myhost[MAX_IPADR_LEN + 1] = ""; + + struct Curl_sockaddr_storage ss; + struct Curl_addrinfo *res, *ai; + curl_socklen_t sslen; + char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST]; + struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)&ss; + struct sockaddr_in * const sa4 = (void *)sa; +#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 + struct sockaddr_in6 * const sa6 = (void *)sa; +#endif + static const char mode[][5] = { "EPRT", "PORT" }; + enum resolve_t rc; + int error; + char *host = NULL; + char *string_ftpport = data->set.str[STRING_FTPPORT]; + struct Curl_dns_entry *h = NULL; + unsigned short port_min = 0; + unsigned short port_max = 0; + unsigned short port; + bool possibly_non_local = TRUE; + char buffer[STRERROR_LEN]; + char *addr = NULL; + + /* Step 1, figure out what is requested, + * accepted format : + * (ipv4|ipv6|domain|interface)?(:port(-range)?)? + */ + + if(data->set.str[STRING_FTPPORT] && + (strlen(data->set.str[STRING_FTPPORT]) > 1)) { + +#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 + size_t addrlen = INET6_ADDRSTRLEN > strlen(string_ftpport) ? + INET6_ADDRSTRLEN : strlen(string_ftpport); +#else + size_t addrlen = INET_ADDRSTRLEN > strlen(string_ftpport) ? + INET_ADDRSTRLEN : strlen(string_ftpport); +#endif + char *ip_start = string_ftpport; + char *ip_end = NULL; + char *port_start = NULL; + char *port_sep = NULL; + + addr = calloc(addrlen + 1, 1); + if(!addr) + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + +#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 + if(*string_ftpport == '[') { + /* [ipv6]:port(-range) */ + ip_start = string_ftpport + 1; + ip_end = strchr(string_ftpport, ']'); + if(ip_end) + strncpy(addr, ip_start, ip_end - ip_start); + } + else +#endif + if(*string_ftpport == ':') { + /* :port */ + ip_end = string_ftpport; + } + else { + ip_end = strchr(string_ftpport, ':'); + if(ip_end) { + /* either ipv6 or (ipv4|domain|interface):port(-range) */ +#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 + if(Curl_inet_pton(AF_INET6, string_ftpport, sa6) == 1) { + /* ipv6 */ + port_min = port_max = 0; + strcpy(addr, string_ftpport); + ip_end = NULL; /* this got no port ! */ + } + else +#endif + /* (ipv4|domain|interface):port(-range) */ + strncpy(addr, string_ftpport, ip_end - ip_start); + } + else + /* ipv4|interface */ + strcpy(addr, string_ftpport); + } + + /* parse the port */ + if(ip_end != NULL) { + port_start = strchr(ip_end, ':'); + if(port_start) { + port_min = curlx_ultous(strtoul(port_start + 1, NULL, 10)); + port_sep = strchr(port_start, '-'); + if(port_sep) { + port_max = curlx_ultous(strtoul(port_sep + 1, NULL, 10)); + } + else + port_max = port_min; + } + } + + /* correct errors like: + * :1234-1230 + * :-4711, in this case port_min is (unsigned)-1, + * therefore port_min > port_max for all cases + * but port_max = (unsigned)-1 + */ + if(port_min > port_max) + port_min = port_max = 0; + + + if(*addr != '\0') { + /* attempt to get the address of the given interface name */ + switch(Curl_if2ip(conn->ip_addr->ai_family, + Curl_ipv6_scope(conn->ip_addr->ai_addr), + conn->scope_id, addr, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf))) { + case IF2IP_NOT_FOUND: + /* not an interface, use the given string as host name instead */ + host = addr; + break; + case IF2IP_AF_NOT_SUPPORTED: + return CURLE_FTP_PORT_FAILED; + case IF2IP_FOUND: + host = hbuf; /* use the hbuf for host name */ + } + } + else + /* there was only a port(-range) given, default the host */ + host = NULL; + } /* data->set.ftpport */ + + if(!host) { + /* not an interface and not a host name, get default by extracting + the IP from the control connection */ + sslen = sizeof(ss); + if(getsockname(conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET], sa, &sslen)) { + failf(data, "getsockname() failed: %s", + Curl_strerror(SOCKERRNO, buffer, sizeof(buffer))); + free(addr); + return CURLE_FTP_PORT_FAILED; + } + switch(sa->sa_family) { +#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 + case AF_INET6: + Curl_inet_ntop(sa->sa_family, &sa6->sin6_addr, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf)); + break; +#endif + default: + Curl_inet_ntop(sa->sa_family, &sa4->sin_addr, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf)); + break; + } + host = hbuf; /* use this host name */ + possibly_non_local = FALSE; /* we know it is local now */ + } + + /* resolv ip/host to ip */ + rc = Curl_resolv(conn, host, 0, FALSE, &h); + if(rc == CURLRESOLV_PENDING) + (void)Curl_resolver_wait_resolv(conn, &h); + if(h) { + res = h->addr; + /* when we return from this function, we can forget about this entry + to we can unlock it now already */ + Curl_resolv_unlock(data, h); + } /* (h) */ + else + res = NULL; /* failure! */ + + if(res == NULL) { + failf(data, "failed to resolve the address provided to PORT: %s", host); + free(addr); + return CURLE_FTP_PORT_FAILED; + } + + free(addr); + host = NULL; + + /* step 2, create a socket for the requested address */ + + portsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; + error = 0; + for(ai = res; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) { + result = Curl_socket(conn, ai, NULL, &portsock); + if(result) { + error = SOCKERRNO; + continue; + } + break; + } + if(!ai) { + failf(data, "socket failure: %s", + Curl_strerror(error, buffer, sizeof(buffer))); + return CURLE_FTP_PORT_FAILED; + } + + /* step 3, bind to a suitable local address */ + + memcpy(sa, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen); + sslen = ai->ai_addrlen; + + for(port = port_min; port <= port_max;) { + if(sa->sa_family == AF_INET) + sa4->sin_port = htons(port); +#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 + else + sa6->sin6_port = htons(port); +#endif + /* Try binding the given address. */ + if(bind(portsock, sa, sslen) ) { + /* It failed. */ + error = SOCKERRNO; + if(possibly_non_local && (error == EADDRNOTAVAIL)) { + /* The requested bind address is not local. Use the address used for + * the control connection instead and restart the port loop + */ + infof(data, "bind(port=%hu) on non-local address failed: %s\n", port, + Curl_strerror(error, buffer, sizeof(buffer))); + + sslen = sizeof(ss); + if(getsockname(conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET], sa, &sslen)) { + failf(data, "getsockname() failed: %s", + Curl_strerror(SOCKERRNO, buffer, sizeof(buffer))); + Curl_closesocket(conn, portsock); + return CURLE_FTP_PORT_FAILED; + } + port = port_min; + possibly_non_local = FALSE; /* don't try this again */ + continue; + } + if(error != EADDRINUSE && error != EACCES) { + failf(data, "bind(port=%hu) failed: %s", port, + Curl_strerror(error, buffer, sizeof(buffer))); + Curl_closesocket(conn, portsock); + return CURLE_FTP_PORT_FAILED; + } + } + else + break; + + port++; + } + + /* maybe all ports were in use already*/ + if(port > port_max) { + failf(data, "bind() failed, we ran out of ports!"); + Curl_closesocket(conn, portsock); + return CURLE_FTP_PORT_FAILED; + } + + /* get the name again after the bind() so that we can extract the + port number it uses now */ + sslen = sizeof(ss); + if(getsockname(portsock, (struct sockaddr *)sa, &sslen)) { + failf(data, "getsockname() failed: %s", + Curl_strerror(SOCKERRNO, buffer, sizeof(buffer))); + Curl_closesocket(conn, portsock); + return CURLE_FTP_PORT_FAILED; + } + + /* step 4, listen on the socket */ + + if(listen(portsock, 1)) { + failf(data, "socket failure: %s", + Curl_strerror(SOCKERRNO, buffer, sizeof(buffer))); + Curl_closesocket(conn, portsock); + return CURLE_FTP_PORT_FAILED; + } + + /* step 5, send the proper FTP command */ + + /* get a plain printable version of the numerical address to work with + below */ + Curl_printable_address(ai, myhost, sizeof(myhost)); + +#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 + if(!conn->bits.ftp_use_eprt && conn->bits.ipv6) + /* EPRT is disabled but we are connected to a IPv6 host, so we ignore the + request and enable EPRT again! */ + conn->bits.ftp_use_eprt = TRUE; +#endif + + for(; fcmd != DONE; fcmd++) { + + if(!conn->bits.ftp_use_eprt && (EPRT == fcmd)) + /* if disabled, goto next */ + continue; + + if((PORT == fcmd) && sa->sa_family != AF_INET) + /* PORT is IPv4 only */ + continue; + + switch(sa->sa_family) { + case AF_INET: + port = ntohs(sa4->sin_port); + break; +#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 + case AF_INET6: + port = ntohs(sa6->sin6_port); + break; +#endif + default: + continue; /* might as well skip this */ + } + + if(EPRT == fcmd) { + /* + * Two fine examples from RFC2428; + * + * EPRT |1|132.235.1.2|6275| + * + * EPRT |2|1080::8:800:200C:417A|5282| + */ + + result = Curl_pp_sendf(&ftpc->pp, "%s |%d|%s|%hu|", mode[fcmd], + sa->sa_family == AF_INET?1:2, + myhost, port); + if(result) { + failf(data, "Failure sending EPRT command: %s", + curl_easy_strerror(result)); + Curl_closesocket(conn, portsock); + /* don't retry using PORT */ + ftpc->count1 = PORT; + /* bail out */ + state(conn, FTP_STOP); + return result; + } + break; + } + if(PORT == fcmd) { + /* large enough for [IP address],[num],[num] */ + char target[sizeof(myhost) + 20]; + char *source = myhost; + char *dest = target; + + /* translate x.x.x.x to x,x,x,x */ + while(source && *source) { + if(*source == '.') + *dest = ','; + else + *dest = *source; + dest++; + source++; + } + *dest = 0; + msnprintf(dest, 20, ",%d,%d", (int)(port>>8), (int)(port&0xff)); + + result = Curl_pp_sendf(&ftpc->pp, "%s %s", mode[fcmd], target); + if(result) { + failf(data, "Failure sending PORT command: %s", + curl_easy_strerror(result)); + Curl_closesocket(conn, portsock); + /* bail out */ + state(conn, FTP_STOP); + return result; + } + break; + } + } + + /* store which command was sent */ + ftpc->count1 = fcmd; + + close_secondarysocket(conn); + + /* we set the secondary socket variable to this for now, it is only so that + the cleanup function will close it in case we fail before the true + secondary stuff is made */ + conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET] = portsock; + + /* this tcpconnect assignment below is a hackish work-around to make the + multi interface with active FTP work - as it will not wait for a + (passive) connect in Curl_is_connected(). + + The *proper* fix is to make sure that the active connection from the + server is done in a non-blocking way. Currently, it is still BLOCKING. + */ + conn->bits.tcpconnect[SECONDARYSOCKET] = TRUE; + + state(conn, FTP_PORT); + return result; +} + +static CURLcode ftp_state_use_pasv(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + /* + Here's the executive summary on what to do: + + PASV is RFC959, expect: + 227 Entering Passive Mode (a1,a2,a3,a4,p1,p2) + + LPSV is RFC1639, expect: + 228 Entering Long Passive Mode (4,4,a1,a2,a3,a4,2,p1,p2) + + EPSV is RFC2428, expect: + 229 Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||port|) + + */ + + static const char mode[][5] = { "EPSV", "PASV" }; + int modeoff; + +#ifdef PF_INET6 + if(!conn->bits.ftp_use_epsv && conn->bits.ipv6) + /* EPSV is disabled but we are connected to a IPv6 host, so we ignore the + request and enable EPSV again! */ + conn->bits.ftp_use_epsv = TRUE; +#endif + + modeoff = conn->bits.ftp_use_epsv?0:1; + + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, "%s", mode[modeoff]); + + ftpc->count1 = modeoff; + state(conn, FTP_PASV); + infof(conn->data, "Connect data stream passively\n"); + + return result; +} + +/* + * ftp_state_prepare_transfer() starts PORT, PASV or PRET etc. + * + * REST is the last command in the chain of commands when a "head"-like + * request is made. Thus, if an actual transfer is to be made this is where we + * take off for real. + */ +static CURLcode ftp_state_prepare_transfer(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct FTP *ftp = conn->data->req.protop; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + + if(ftp->transfer != FTPTRANSFER_BODY) { + /* doesn't transfer any data */ + + /* still possibly do PRE QUOTE jobs */ + state(conn, FTP_RETR_PREQUOTE); + result = ftp_state_quote(conn, TRUE, FTP_RETR_PREQUOTE); + } + else if(data->set.ftp_use_port) { + /* We have chosen to use the PORT (or similar) command */ + result = ftp_state_use_port(conn, EPRT); + } + else { + /* We have chosen (this is default) to use the PASV (or similar) command */ + if(data->set.ftp_use_pret) { + /* The user has requested that we send a PRET command + to prepare the server for the upcoming PASV */ + if(!conn->proto.ftpc.file) { + PPSENDF(&conn->proto.ftpc.pp, "PRET %s", + data->set.str[STRING_CUSTOMREQUEST]? + data->set.str[STRING_CUSTOMREQUEST]: + (data->set.ftp_list_only?"NLST":"LIST")); + } + else if(data->set.upload) { + PPSENDF(&conn->proto.ftpc.pp, "PRET STOR %s", conn->proto.ftpc.file); + } + else { + PPSENDF(&conn->proto.ftpc.pp, "PRET RETR %s", conn->proto.ftpc.file); + } + state(conn, FTP_PRET); + } + else { + result = ftp_state_use_pasv(conn); + } + } + return result; +} + +static CURLcode ftp_state_rest(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct FTP *ftp = conn->data->req.protop; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + + if((ftp->transfer != FTPTRANSFER_BODY) && ftpc->file) { + /* if a "head"-like request is being made (on a file) */ + + /* Determine if server can respond to REST command and therefore + whether it supports range */ + PPSENDF(&conn->proto.ftpc.pp, "REST %d", 0); + + state(conn, FTP_REST); + } + else + result = ftp_state_prepare_transfer(conn); + + return result; +} + +static CURLcode ftp_state_size(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct FTP *ftp = conn->data->req.protop; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + + if((ftp->transfer == FTPTRANSFER_INFO) && ftpc->file) { + /* if a "head"-like request is being made (on a file) */ + + /* we know ftpc->file is a valid pointer to a file name */ + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, "SIZE %s", ftpc->file); + + state(conn, FTP_SIZE); + } + else + result = ftp_state_rest(conn); + + return result; +} + +static CURLcode ftp_state_list(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + struct FTP *ftp = data->req.protop; + + /* If this output is to be machine-parsed, the NLST command might be better + to use, since the LIST command output is not specified or standard in any + way. It has turned out that the NLST list output is not the same on all + servers either... */ + + /* + if FTPFILE_NOCWD was specified, we should add the path + as argument for the LIST / NLST / or custom command. + Whether the server will support this, is uncertain. + + The other ftp_filemethods will CWD into dir/dir/ first and + then just do LIST (in that case: nothing to do here) + */ + char *lstArg = NULL; + char *cmd; + + if((data->set.ftp_filemethod == FTPFILE_NOCWD) && ftp->path) { + /* url-decode before evaluation: e.g. paths starting/ending with %2f */ + const char *slashPos = NULL; + char *rawPath = NULL; + result = Curl_urldecode(data, ftp->path, 0, &rawPath, NULL, TRUE); + if(result) + return result; + + slashPos = strrchr(rawPath, '/'); + if(slashPos) { + /* chop off the file part if format is dir/file otherwise remove + the trailing slash for dir/dir/ except for absolute path / */ + size_t n = slashPos - rawPath; + if(n == 0) + ++n; + + lstArg = rawPath; + lstArg[n] = '\0'; + } + else + free(rawPath); + } + + cmd = aprintf("%s%s%s", + data->set.str[STRING_CUSTOMREQUEST]? + data->set.str[STRING_CUSTOMREQUEST]: + (data->set.ftp_list_only?"NLST":"LIST"), + lstArg? " ": "", + lstArg? lstArg: ""); + free(lstArg); + + if(!cmd) + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + + result = Curl_pp_sendf(&conn->proto.ftpc.pp, "%s", cmd); + free(cmd); + + if(result) + return result; + + state(conn, FTP_LIST); + + return result; +} + +static CURLcode ftp_state_retr_prequote(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + /* We've sent the TYPE, now we must send the list of prequote strings */ + return ftp_state_quote(conn, TRUE, FTP_RETR_PREQUOTE); +} + +static CURLcode ftp_state_stor_prequote(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + /* We've sent the TYPE, now we must send the list of prequote strings */ + return ftp_state_quote(conn, TRUE, FTP_STOR_PREQUOTE); +} + +static CURLcode ftp_state_type(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct FTP *ftp = conn->data->req.protop; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + + /* If we have selected NOBODY and HEADER, it means that we only want file + information. Which in FTP can't be much more than the file size and + date. */ + if(data->set.opt_no_body && ftpc->file && + ftp_need_type(conn, data->set.prefer_ascii)) { + /* The SIZE command is _not_ RFC 959 specified, and therefore many servers + may not support it! It is however the only way we have to get a file's + size! */ + + ftp->transfer = FTPTRANSFER_INFO; + /* this means no actual transfer will be made */ + + /* Some servers return different sizes for different modes, and thus we + must set the proper type before we check the size */ + result = ftp_nb_type(conn, data->set.prefer_ascii, FTP_TYPE); + if(result) + return result; + } + else + result = ftp_state_size(conn); + + return result; +} + +/* This is called after the CWD commands have been done in the beginning of + the DO phase */ +static CURLcode ftp_state_mdtm(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + + /* Requested time of file or time-depended transfer? */ + if((data->set.get_filetime || data->set.timecondition) && ftpc->file) { + + /* we have requested to get the modified-time of the file, this is a white + spot as the MDTM is not mentioned in RFC959 */ + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, "MDTM %s", ftpc->file); + + state(conn, FTP_MDTM); + } + else + result = ftp_state_type(conn); + + return result; +} + + +/* This is called after the TYPE and possible quote commands have been sent */ +static CURLcode ftp_state_ul_setup(struct connectdata *conn, + bool sizechecked) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct FTP *ftp = conn->data->req.protop; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + + if((data->state.resume_from && !sizechecked) || + ((data->state.resume_from > 0) && sizechecked)) { + /* we're about to continue the uploading of a file */ + /* 1. get already existing file's size. We use the SIZE command for this + which may not exist in the server! The SIZE command is not in + RFC959. */ + + /* 2. This used to set REST. But since we can do append, we + don't another ftp command. We just skip the source file + offset and then we APPEND the rest on the file instead */ + + /* 3. pass file-size number of bytes in the source file */ + /* 4. lower the infilesize counter */ + /* => transfer as usual */ + int seekerr = CURL_SEEKFUNC_OK; + + if(data->state.resume_from < 0) { + /* Got no given size to start from, figure it out */ + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, "SIZE %s", ftpc->file); + state(conn, FTP_STOR_SIZE); + return result; + } + + /* enable append */ + data->set.ftp_append = TRUE; + + /* Let's read off the proper amount of bytes from the input. */ + if(conn->seek_func) { + Curl_set_in_callback(data, true); + seekerr = conn->seek_func(conn->seek_client, data->state.resume_from, + SEEK_SET); + Curl_set_in_callback(data, false); + } + + if(seekerr != CURL_SEEKFUNC_OK) { + curl_off_t passed = 0; + if(seekerr != CURL_SEEKFUNC_CANTSEEK) { + failf(data, "Could not seek stream"); + return CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_USE_REST; + } + /* seekerr == CURL_SEEKFUNC_CANTSEEK (can't seek to offset) */ + do { + size_t readthisamountnow = + (data->state.resume_from - passed > data->set.buffer_size) ? + (size_t)data->set.buffer_size : + curlx_sotouz(data->state.resume_from - passed); + + size_t actuallyread = + data->state.fread_func(data->state.buffer, 1, readthisamountnow, + data->state.in); + + passed += actuallyread; + if((actuallyread == 0) || (actuallyread > readthisamountnow)) { + /* this checks for greater-than only to make sure that the + CURL_READFUNC_ABORT return code still aborts */ + failf(data, "Failed to read data"); + return CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_USE_REST; + } + } while(passed < data->state.resume_from); + } + /* now, decrease the size of the read */ + if(data->state.infilesize>0) { + data->state.infilesize -= data->state.resume_from; + + if(data->state.infilesize <= 0) { + infof(data, "File already completely uploaded\n"); + + /* no data to transfer */ + Curl_setup_transfer(data, -1, -1, FALSE, -1); + + /* Set ->transfer so that we won't get any error in + * ftp_done() because we didn't transfer anything! */ + ftp->transfer = FTPTRANSFER_NONE; + + state(conn, FTP_STOP); + return CURLE_OK; + } + } + /* we've passed, proceed as normal */ + } /* resume_from */ + + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, data->set.ftp_append?"APPE %s":"STOR %s", + ftpc->file); + + state(conn, FTP_STOR); + + return result; +} + +static CURLcode ftp_state_quote(struct connectdata *conn, + bool init, + ftpstate instate) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + struct FTP *ftp = data->req.protop; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + bool quote = FALSE; + struct curl_slist *item; + + switch(instate) { + case FTP_QUOTE: + default: + item = data->set.quote; + break; + case FTP_RETR_PREQUOTE: + case FTP_STOR_PREQUOTE: + item = data->set.prequote; + break; + case FTP_POSTQUOTE: + item = data->set.postquote; + break; + } + + /* + * This state uses: + * 'count1' to iterate over the commands to send + * 'count2' to store whether to allow commands to fail + */ + + if(init) + ftpc->count1 = 0; + else + ftpc->count1++; + + if(item) { + int i = 0; + + /* Skip count1 items in the linked list */ + while((i< ftpc->count1) && item) { + item = item->next; + i++; + } + if(item) { + char *cmd = item->data; + if(cmd[0] == '*') { + cmd++; + ftpc->count2 = 1; /* the sent command is allowed to fail */ + } + else + ftpc->count2 = 0; /* failure means cancel operation */ + + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, "%s", cmd); + state(conn, instate); + quote = TRUE; + } + } + + if(!quote) { + /* No more quote to send, continue to ... */ + switch(instate) { + case FTP_QUOTE: + default: + result = ftp_state_cwd(conn); + break; + case FTP_RETR_PREQUOTE: + if(ftp->transfer != FTPTRANSFER_BODY) + state(conn, FTP_STOP); + else { + if(ftpc->known_filesize != -1) { + Curl_pgrsSetDownloadSize(data, ftpc->known_filesize); + result = ftp_state_retr(conn, ftpc->known_filesize); + } + else { + if(data->set.ignorecl) { + /* This code is to support download of growing files. It prevents + the state machine from requesting the file size from the + server. With an unknown file size the download continues until + the server terminates it, otherwise the client stops if the + received byte count exceeds the reported file size. Set option + CURLOPT_IGNORE_CONTENT_LENGTH to 1 to enable this behavior.*/ + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, "RETR %s", ftpc->file); + state(conn, FTP_RETR); + } + else { + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, "SIZE %s", ftpc->file); + state(conn, FTP_RETR_SIZE); + } + } + } + break; + case FTP_STOR_PREQUOTE: + result = ftp_state_ul_setup(conn, FALSE); + break; + case FTP_POSTQUOTE: + break; + } + } + + return result; +} + +/* called from ftp_state_pasv_resp to switch to PASV in case of EPSV + problems */ +static CURLcode ftp_epsv_disable(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + + if(conn->bits.ipv6 +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY + && !(conn->bits.tunnel_proxy || conn->bits.socksproxy) +#endif + ) { + /* We can't disable EPSV when doing IPv6, so this is instead a fail */ + failf(conn->data, "Failed EPSV attempt, exiting\n"); + return CURLE_WEIRD_SERVER_REPLY; + } + + infof(conn->data, "Failed EPSV attempt. Disabling EPSV\n"); + /* disable it for next transfer */ + conn->bits.ftp_use_epsv = FALSE; + conn->data->state.errorbuf = FALSE; /* allow error message to get + rewritten */ + PPSENDF(&conn->proto.ftpc.pp, "%s", "PASV"); + conn->proto.ftpc.count1++; + /* remain in/go to the FTP_PASV state */ + state(conn, FTP_PASV); + return result; +} + + +static char *control_address(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + /* Returns the control connection IP address. + If a proxy tunnel is used, returns the original host name instead, because + the effective control connection address is the proxy address, + not the ftp host. */ +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY + if(conn->bits.tunnel_proxy || conn->bits.socksproxy) + return conn->host.name; +#endif + return conn->ip_addr_str; +} + +static CURLcode ftp_state_pasv_resp(struct connectdata *conn, + int ftpcode) +{ + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + CURLcode result; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + struct Curl_dns_entry *addr = NULL; + enum resolve_t rc; + unsigned short connectport; /* the local port connect() should use! */ + char *str = &data->state.buffer[4]; /* start on the first letter */ + + /* if we come here again, make sure the former name is cleared */ + Curl_safefree(ftpc->newhost); + + if((ftpc->count1 == 0) && + (ftpcode == 229)) { + /* positive EPSV response */ + char *ptr = strchr(str, '('); + if(ptr) { + unsigned int num; + char separator[4]; + ptr++; + if(5 == sscanf(ptr, "%c%c%c%u%c", + &separator[0], + &separator[1], + &separator[2], + &num, + &separator[3])) { + const char sep1 = separator[0]; + int i; + + /* The four separators should be identical, or else this is an oddly + formatted reply and we bail out immediately. */ + for(i = 1; i<4; i++) { + if(separator[i] != sep1) { + ptr = NULL; /* set to NULL to signal error */ + break; + } + } + if(num > 0xffff) { + failf(data, "Illegal port number in EPSV reply"); + return CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_PASV_REPLY; + } + if(ptr) { + ftpc->newport = (unsigned short)(num & 0xffff); + ftpc->newhost = strdup(control_address(conn)); + if(!ftpc->newhost) + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + } + } + else + ptr = NULL; + } + if(!ptr) { + failf(data, "Weirdly formatted EPSV reply"); + return CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_PASV_REPLY; + } + } + else if((ftpc->count1 == 1) && + (ftpcode == 227)) { + /* positive PASV response */ + unsigned int ip[4]; + unsigned int port[2]; + + /* + * Scan for a sequence of six comma-separated numbers and use them as + * IP+port indicators. + * + * Found reply-strings include: + * "227 Entering Passive Mode (127,0,0,1,4,51)" + * "227 Data transfer will passively listen to 127,0,0,1,4,51" + * "227 Entering passive mode. 127,0,0,1,4,51" + */ + while(*str) { + if(6 == sscanf(str, "%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u", + &ip[0], &ip[1], &ip[2], &ip[3], + &port[0], &port[1])) + break; + str++; + } + + if(!*str || (ip[0] > 255) || (ip[1] > 255) || (ip[2] > 255) || + (ip[3] > 255) || (port[0] > 255) || (port[1] > 255) ) { + failf(data, "Couldn't interpret the 227-response"); + return CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_227_FORMAT; + } + + /* we got OK from server */ + if(data->set.ftp_skip_ip) { + /* told to ignore the remotely given IP but instead use the host we used + for the control connection */ + infof(data, "Skip %u.%u.%u.%u for data connection, re-use %s instead\n", + ip[0], ip[1], ip[2], ip[3], + conn->host.name); + ftpc->newhost = strdup(control_address(conn)); + } + else + ftpc->newhost = aprintf("%u.%u.%u.%u", ip[0], ip[1], ip[2], ip[3]); + + if(!ftpc->newhost) + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + + ftpc->newport = (unsigned short)(((port[0]<<8) + port[1]) & 0xffff); + } + else if(ftpc->count1 == 0) { + /* EPSV failed, move on to PASV */ + return ftp_epsv_disable(conn); + } + else { + failf(data, "Bad PASV/EPSV response: %03d", ftpcode); + return CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_PASV_REPLY; + } + +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY + if(conn->bits.proxy) { + /* + * This connection uses a proxy and we need to connect to the proxy again + * here. We don't want to rely on a former host lookup that might've + * expired now, instead we remake the lookup here and now! + */ + const char * const host_name = conn->bits.socksproxy ? + conn->socks_proxy.host.name : conn->http_proxy.host.name; + rc = Curl_resolv(conn, host_name, (int)conn->port, FALSE, &addr); + if(rc == CURLRESOLV_PENDING) + /* BLOCKING, ignores the return code but 'addr' will be NULL in + case of failure */ + (void)Curl_resolver_wait_resolv(conn, &addr); + + connectport = + (unsigned short)conn->port; /* we connect to the proxy's port */ + + if(!addr) { + failf(data, "Can't resolve proxy host %s:%hu", host_name, connectport); + return CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY; + } + } + else +#endif + { + /* normal, direct, ftp connection */ + rc = Curl_resolv(conn, ftpc->newhost, ftpc->newport, FALSE, &addr); + if(rc == CURLRESOLV_PENDING) + /* BLOCKING */ + (void)Curl_resolver_wait_resolv(conn, &addr); + + connectport = ftpc->newport; /* we connect to the remote port */ + + if(!addr) { + failf(data, "Can't resolve new host %s:%hu", ftpc->newhost, connectport); + return CURLE_FTP_CANT_GET_HOST; + } + } + + conn->bits.tcpconnect[SECONDARYSOCKET] = FALSE; + result = Curl_connecthost(conn, addr); + + if(result) { + Curl_resolv_unlock(data, addr); /* we're done using this address */ + if(ftpc->count1 == 0 && ftpcode == 229) + return ftp_epsv_disable(conn); + + return result; + } + + + /* + * When this is used from the multi interface, this might've returned with + * the 'connected' set to FALSE and thus we are now awaiting a non-blocking + * connect to connect. + */ + + if(data->set.verbose) + /* this just dumps information about this second connection */ + ftp_pasv_verbose(conn, addr->addr, ftpc->newhost, connectport); + + Curl_resolv_unlock(data, addr); /* we're done using this address */ + + Curl_safefree(conn->secondaryhostname); + conn->secondary_port = ftpc->newport; + conn->secondaryhostname = strdup(ftpc->newhost); + if(!conn->secondaryhostname) + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + + conn->bits.do_more = TRUE; + state(conn, FTP_STOP); /* this phase is completed */ + + return result; +} + +static CURLcode ftp_state_port_resp(struct connectdata *conn, + int ftpcode) +{ + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + ftpport fcmd = (ftpport)ftpc->count1; + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + + /* The FTP spec tells a positive response should have code 200. + Be more permissive here to tolerate deviant servers. */ + if(ftpcode / 100 != 2) { + /* the command failed */ + + if(EPRT == fcmd) { + infof(data, "disabling EPRT usage\n"); + conn->bits.ftp_use_eprt = FALSE; + } + fcmd++; + + if(fcmd == DONE) { + failf(data, "Failed to do PORT"); + result = CURLE_FTP_PORT_FAILED; + } + else + /* try next */ + result = ftp_state_use_port(conn, fcmd); + } + else { + infof(data, "Connect data stream actively\n"); + state(conn, FTP_STOP); /* end of DO phase */ + result = ftp_dophase_done(conn, FALSE); + } + + return result; +} + +static CURLcode ftp_state_mdtm_resp(struct connectdata *conn, + int ftpcode) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + struct FTP *ftp = data->req.protop; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + + switch(ftpcode) { + case 213: + { + /* we got a time. Format should be: "YYYYMMDDHHMMSS[.sss]" where the + last .sss part is optional and means fractions of a second */ + int year, month, day, hour, minute, second; + if(6 == sscanf(&data->state.buffer[4], "%04d%02d%02d%02d%02d%02d", + &year, &month, &day, &hour, &minute, &second)) { + /* we have a time, reformat it */ + char timebuf[24]; + msnprintf(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), + "%04d%02d%02d %02d:%02d:%02d GMT", + year, month, day, hour, minute, second); + /* now, convert this into a time() value: */ + data->info.filetime = Curl_getdate_capped(timebuf); + } + +#ifdef CURL_FTP_HTTPSTYLE_HEAD + /* If we asked for a time of the file and we actually got one as well, + we "emulate" a HTTP-style header in our output. */ + + if(data->set.opt_no_body && + ftpc->file && + data->set.get_filetime && + (data->info.filetime >= 0) ) { + char headerbuf[128]; + time_t filetime = data->info.filetime; + struct tm buffer; + const struct tm *tm = &buffer; + + result = Curl_gmtime(filetime, &buffer); + if(result) + return result; + + /* format: "Tue, 15 Nov 1994 12:45:26" */ + msnprintf(headerbuf, sizeof(headerbuf), + "Last-Modified: %s, %02d %s %4d %02d:%02d:%02d GMT\r\n", + Curl_wkday[tm->tm_wday?tm->tm_wday-1:6], + tm->tm_mday, + Curl_month[tm->tm_mon], + tm->tm_year + 1900, + tm->tm_hour, + tm->tm_min, + tm->tm_sec); + result = Curl_client_write(conn, CLIENTWRITE_BOTH, headerbuf, 0); + if(result) + return result; + } /* end of a ridiculous amount of conditionals */ +#endif + } + break; + default: + infof(data, "unsupported MDTM reply format\n"); + break; + case 550: /* "No such file or directory" */ + failf(data, "Given file does not exist"); + result = CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_RETR_FILE; + break; + } + + if(data->set.timecondition) { + if((data->info.filetime > 0) && (data->set.timevalue > 0)) { + switch(data->set.timecondition) { + case CURL_TIMECOND_IFMODSINCE: + default: + if(data->info.filetime <= data->set.timevalue) { + infof(data, "The requested document is not new enough\n"); + ftp->transfer = FTPTRANSFER_NONE; /* mark to not transfer data */ + data->info.timecond = TRUE; + state(conn, FTP_STOP); + return CURLE_OK; + } + break; + case CURL_TIMECOND_IFUNMODSINCE: + if(data->info.filetime > data->set.timevalue) { + infof(data, "The requested document is not old enough\n"); + ftp->transfer = FTPTRANSFER_NONE; /* mark to not transfer data */ + data->info.timecond = TRUE; + state(conn, FTP_STOP); + return CURLE_OK; + } + break; + } /* switch */ + } + else { + infof(data, "Skipping time comparison\n"); + } + } + + if(!result) + result = ftp_state_type(conn); + + return result; +} + +static CURLcode ftp_state_type_resp(struct connectdata *conn, + int ftpcode, + ftpstate instate) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + + if(ftpcode/100 != 2) { + /* "sasserftpd" and "(u)r(x)bot ftpd" both responds with 226 after a + successful 'TYPE I'. While that is not as RFC959 says, it is still a + positive response code and we allow that. */ + failf(data, "Couldn't set desired mode"); + return CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_SET_TYPE; + } + if(ftpcode != 200) + infof(data, "Got a %03d response code instead of the assumed 200\n", + ftpcode); + + if(instate == FTP_TYPE) + result = ftp_state_size(conn); + else if(instate == FTP_LIST_TYPE) + result = ftp_state_list(conn); + else if(instate == FTP_RETR_TYPE) + result = ftp_state_retr_prequote(conn); + else if(instate == FTP_STOR_TYPE) + result = ftp_state_stor_prequote(conn); + + return result; +} + +static CURLcode ftp_state_retr(struct connectdata *conn, + curl_off_t filesize) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + struct FTP *ftp = data->req.protop; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + + if(data->set.max_filesize && (filesize > data->set.max_filesize)) { + failf(data, "Maximum file size exceeded"); + return CURLE_FILESIZE_EXCEEDED; + } + ftp->downloadsize = filesize; + + if(data->state.resume_from) { + /* We always (attempt to) get the size of downloads, so it is done before + this even when not doing resumes. */ + if(filesize == -1) { + infof(data, "ftp server doesn't support SIZE\n"); + /* We couldn't get the size and therefore we can't know if there really + is a part of the file left to get, although the server will just + close the connection when we start the connection so it won't cause + us any harm, just not make us exit as nicely. */ + } + else { + /* We got a file size report, so we check that there actually is a + part of the file left to get, or else we go home. */ + if(data->state.resume_from< 0) { + /* We're supposed to download the last abs(from) bytes */ + if(filesize < -data->state.resume_from) { + failf(data, "Offset (%" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T + ") was beyond file size (%" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T ")", + data->state.resume_from, filesize); + return CURLE_BAD_DOWNLOAD_RESUME; + } + /* convert to size to download */ + ftp->downloadsize = -data->state.resume_from; + /* download from where? */ + data->state.resume_from = filesize - ftp->downloadsize; + } + else { + if(filesize < data->state.resume_from) { + failf(data, "Offset (%" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T + ") was beyond file size (%" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T ")", + data->state.resume_from, filesize); + return CURLE_BAD_DOWNLOAD_RESUME; + } + /* Now store the number of bytes we are expected to download */ + ftp->downloadsize = filesize-data->state.resume_from; + } + } + + if(ftp->downloadsize == 0) { + /* no data to transfer */ + Curl_setup_transfer(data, -1, -1, FALSE, -1); + infof(data, "File already completely downloaded\n"); + + /* Set ->transfer so that we won't get any error in ftp_done() + * because we didn't transfer the any file */ + ftp->transfer = FTPTRANSFER_NONE; + state(conn, FTP_STOP); + return CURLE_OK; + } + + /* Set resume file transfer offset */ + infof(data, "Instructs server to resume from offset %" + CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T "\n", data->state.resume_from); + + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, "REST %" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T, + data->state.resume_from); + + state(conn, FTP_RETR_REST); + } + else { + /* no resume */ + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, "RETR %s", ftpc->file); + state(conn, FTP_RETR); + } + + return result; +} + +static CURLcode ftp_state_size_resp(struct connectdata *conn, + int ftpcode, + ftpstate instate) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + curl_off_t filesize = -1; + char *buf = data->state.buffer; + + /* get the size from the ascii string: */ + if(ftpcode == 213) { + /* To allow servers to prepend "rubbish" in the response string, we scan + for all the digits at the end of the response and parse only those as a + number. */ + char *start = &buf[4]; + char *fdigit = strchr(start, '\r'); + if(fdigit) { + do + fdigit--; + while(ISDIGIT(*fdigit) && (fdigit > start)); + if(!ISDIGIT(*fdigit)) + fdigit++; + } + else + fdigit = start; + /* ignores parsing errors, which will make the size remain unknown */ + (void)curlx_strtoofft(fdigit, NULL, 0, &filesize); + + } + + if(instate == FTP_SIZE) { +#ifdef CURL_FTP_HTTPSTYLE_HEAD + if(-1 != filesize) { + char clbuf[128]; + msnprintf(clbuf, sizeof(clbuf), + "Content-Length: %" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T "\r\n", filesize); + result = Curl_client_write(conn, CLIENTWRITE_BOTH, clbuf, 0); + if(result) + return result; + } +#endif + Curl_pgrsSetDownloadSize(data, filesize); + result = ftp_state_rest(conn); + } + else if(instate == FTP_RETR_SIZE) { + Curl_pgrsSetDownloadSize(data, filesize); + result = ftp_state_retr(conn, filesize); + } + else if(instate == FTP_STOR_SIZE) { + data->state.resume_from = filesize; + result = ftp_state_ul_setup(conn, TRUE); + } + + return result; +} + +static CURLcode ftp_state_rest_resp(struct connectdata *conn, + int ftpcode, + ftpstate instate) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + + switch(instate) { + case FTP_REST: + default: +#ifdef CURL_FTP_HTTPSTYLE_HEAD + if(ftpcode == 350) { + char buffer[24]= { "Accept-ranges: bytes\r\n" }; + result = Curl_client_write(conn, CLIENTWRITE_BOTH, buffer, 0); + if(result) + return result; + } +#endif + result = ftp_state_prepare_transfer(conn); + break; + + case FTP_RETR_REST: + if(ftpcode != 350) { + failf(conn->data, "Couldn't use REST"); + result = CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_USE_REST; + } + else { + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, "RETR %s", ftpc->file); + state(conn, FTP_RETR); + } + break; + } + + return result; +} + +static CURLcode ftp_state_stor_resp(struct connectdata *conn, + int ftpcode, ftpstate instate) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + + if(ftpcode >= 400) { + failf(data, "Failed FTP upload: %0d", ftpcode); + state(conn, FTP_STOP); + /* oops, we never close the sockets! */ + return CURLE_UPLOAD_FAILED; + } + + conn->proto.ftpc.state_saved = instate; + + /* PORT means we are now awaiting the server to connect to us. */ + if(data->set.ftp_use_port) { + bool connected; + + state(conn, FTP_STOP); /* no longer in STOR state */ + + result = AllowServerConnect(conn, &connected); + if(result) + return result; + + if(!connected) { + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + infof(data, "Data conn was not available immediately\n"); + ftpc->wait_data_conn = TRUE; + } + + return CURLE_OK; + } + return InitiateTransfer(conn); +} + +/* for LIST and RETR responses */ +static CURLcode ftp_state_get_resp(struct connectdata *conn, + int ftpcode, + ftpstate instate) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + struct FTP *ftp = data->req.protop; + + if((ftpcode == 150) || (ftpcode == 125)) { + + /* + A; + 150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for /etc/passwd (2241 + bytes). (ok, the file is being transferred) + + B: + 150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for /bin/ls + + C: + 150 ASCII data connection for /bin/ls (137.167.104.91,37445) (0 bytes). + + D: + 150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for [file] (0.0.0.0,0) (545 bytes) + + E: + 125 Data connection already open; Transfer starting. */ + + curl_off_t size = -1; /* default unknown size */ + + + /* + * It appears that there are FTP-servers that return size 0 for files when + * SIZE is used on the file while being in BINARY mode. To work around + * that (stupid) behavior, we attempt to parse the RETR response even if + * the SIZE returned size zero. + * + * Debugging help from Salvatore Sorrentino on February 26, 2003. + */ + + if((instate != FTP_LIST) && + !data->set.prefer_ascii && + (ftp->downloadsize < 1)) { + /* + * It seems directory listings either don't show the size or very + * often uses size 0 anyway. ASCII transfers may very well turn out + * that the transferred amount of data is not the same as this line + * tells, why using this number in those cases only confuses us. + * + * Example D above makes this parsing a little tricky */ + char *bytes; + char *buf = data->state.buffer; + bytes = strstr(buf, " bytes"); + if(bytes) { + long in = (long)(--bytes-buf); + /* this is a hint there is size information in there! ;-) */ + while(--in) { + /* scan for the left parenthesis and break there */ + if('(' == *bytes) + break; + /* skip only digits */ + if(!ISDIGIT(*bytes)) { + bytes = NULL; + break; + } + /* one more estep backwards */ + bytes--; + } + /* if we have nothing but digits: */ + if(bytes++) { + /* get the number! */ + (void)curlx_strtoofft(bytes, NULL, 0, &size); + } + } + } + else if(ftp->downloadsize > -1) + size = ftp->downloadsize; + + if(size > data->req.maxdownload && data->req.maxdownload > 0) + size = data->req.size = data->req.maxdownload; + else if((instate != FTP_LIST) && (data->set.prefer_ascii)) + size = -1; /* kludge for servers that understate ASCII mode file size */ + + infof(data, "Maxdownload = %" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T "\n", + data->req.maxdownload); + + if(instate != FTP_LIST) + infof(data, "Getting file with size: %" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T "\n", + size); + + /* FTP download: */ + conn->proto.ftpc.state_saved = instate; + conn->proto.ftpc.retr_size_saved = size; + + if(data->set.ftp_use_port) { + bool connected; + + result = AllowServerConnect(conn, &connected); + if(result) + return result; + + if(!connected) { + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + infof(data, "Data conn was not available immediately\n"); + state(conn, FTP_STOP); + ftpc->wait_data_conn = TRUE; + } + } + else + return InitiateTransfer(conn); + } + else { + if((instate == FTP_LIST) && (ftpcode == 450)) { + /* simply no matching files in the dir listing */ + ftp->transfer = FTPTRANSFER_NONE; /* don't download anything */ + state(conn, FTP_STOP); /* this phase is over */ + } + else { + failf(data, "RETR response: %03d", ftpcode); + return instate == FTP_RETR && ftpcode == 550? + CURLE_REMOTE_FILE_NOT_FOUND: + CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_RETR_FILE; + } + } + + return result; +} + +/* after USER, PASS and ACCT */ +static CURLcode ftp_state_loggedin(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + + if(conn->ssl[FIRSTSOCKET].use) { + /* PBSZ = PROTECTION BUFFER SIZE. + + The 'draft-murray-auth-ftp-ssl' (draft 12, page 7) says: + + Specifically, the PROT command MUST be preceded by a PBSZ + command and a PBSZ command MUST be preceded by a successful + security data exchange (the TLS negotiation in this case) + + ... (and on page 8): + + Thus the PBSZ command must still be issued, but must have a + parameter of '0' to indicate that no buffering is taking place + and the data connection should not be encapsulated. + */ + PPSENDF(&conn->proto.ftpc.pp, "PBSZ %d", 0); + state(conn, FTP_PBSZ); + } + else { + result = ftp_state_pwd(conn); + } + return result; +} + +/* for USER and PASS responses */ +static CURLcode ftp_state_user_resp(struct connectdata *conn, + int ftpcode, + ftpstate instate) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + (void)instate; /* no use for this yet */ + + /* some need password anyway, and others just return 2xx ignored */ + if((ftpcode == 331) && (ftpc->state == FTP_USER)) { + /* 331 Password required for ... + (the server requires to send the user's password too) */ + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, "PASS %s", conn->passwd?conn->passwd:""); + state(conn, FTP_PASS); + } + else if(ftpcode/100 == 2) { + /* 230 User ... logged in. + (the user logged in with or without password) */ + result = ftp_state_loggedin(conn); + } + else if(ftpcode == 332) { + if(data->set.str[STRING_FTP_ACCOUNT]) { + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, "ACCT %s", data->set.str[STRING_FTP_ACCOUNT]); + state(conn, FTP_ACCT); + } + else { + failf(data, "ACCT requested but none available"); + result = CURLE_LOGIN_DENIED; + } + } + else { + /* All other response codes, like: + + 530 User ... access denied + (the server denies to log the specified user) */ + + if(conn->data->set.str[STRING_FTP_ALTERNATIVE_TO_USER] && + !conn->data->state.ftp_trying_alternative) { + /* Ok, USER failed. Let's try the supplied command. */ + PPSENDF(&conn->proto.ftpc.pp, "%s", + conn->data->set.str[STRING_FTP_ALTERNATIVE_TO_USER]); + conn->data->state.ftp_trying_alternative = TRUE; + state(conn, FTP_USER); + result = CURLE_OK; + } + else { + failf(data, "Access denied: %03d", ftpcode); + result = CURLE_LOGIN_DENIED; + } + } + return result; +} + +/* for ACCT response */ +static CURLcode ftp_state_acct_resp(struct connectdata *conn, + int ftpcode) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + if(ftpcode != 230) { + failf(data, "ACCT rejected by server: %03d", ftpcode); + result = CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_PASS_REPLY; /* FIX */ + } + else + result = ftp_state_loggedin(conn); + + return result; +} + + +static CURLcode ftp_statemach_act(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + CURLcode result; + curl_socket_t sock = conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + int ftpcode; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + struct pingpong *pp = &ftpc->pp; + static const char ftpauth[][4] = { "SSL", "TLS" }; + size_t nread = 0; + + if(pp->sendleft) + return Curl_pp_flushsend(pp); + + result = ftp_readresp(sock, pp, &ftpcode, &nread); + if(result) + return result; + + if(ftpcode) { + /* we have now received a full FTP server response */ + switch(ftpc->state) { + case FTP_WAIT220: + if(ftpcode == 230) + /* 230 User logged in - already! */ + return ftp_state_user_resp(conn, ftpcode, ftpc->state); + else if(ftpcode != 220) { + failf(data, "Got a %03d ftp-server response when 220 was expected", + ftpcode); + return CURLE_WEIRD_SERVER_REPLY; + } + + /* We have received a 220 response fine, now we proceed. */ +#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI + if(data->set.krb) { + /* If not anonymous login, try a secure login. Note that this + procedure is still BLOCKING. */ + + Curl_sec_request_prot(conn, "private"); + /* We set private first as default, in case the line below fails to + set a valid level */ + Curl_sec_request_prot(conn, data->set.str[STRING_KRB_LEVEL]); + + if(Curl_sec_login(conn)) + infof(data, "Logging in with password in cleartext!\n"); + else + infof(data, "Authentication successful\n"); + } +#endif + + if(data->set.use_ssl && + (!conn->ssl[FIRSTSOCKET].use +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY + || (conn->bits.proxy_ssl_connected[FIRSTSOCKET] && + !conn->proxy_ssl[FIRSTSOCKET].use) +#endif + )) { + /* We don't have a SSL/TLS connection yet, but FTPS is + requested. Try a FTPS connection now */ + + ftpc->count3 = 0; + switch(data->set.ftpsslauth) { + case CURLFTPAUTH_DEFAULT: + case CURLFTPAUTH_SSL: + ftpc->count2 = 1; /* add one to get next */ + ftpc->count1 = 0; + break; + case CURLFTPAUTH_TLS: + ftpc->count2 = -1; /* subtract one to get next */ + ftpc->count1 = 1; + break; + default: + failf(data, "unsupported parameter to CURLOPT_FTPSSLAUTH: %d", + (int)data->set.ftpsslauth); + return CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION; /* we don't know what to do */ + } + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, "AUTH %s", ftpauth[ftpc->count1]); + state(conn, FTP_AUTH); + } + else { + result = ftp_state_user(conn); + if(result) + return result; + } + + break; + + case FTP_AUTH: + /* we have gotten the response to a previous AUTH command */ + + /* RFC2228 (page 5) says: + * + * If the server is willing to accept the named security mechanism, + * and does not require any security data, it must respond with + * reply code 234/334. + */ + + if((ftpcode == 234) || (ftpcode == 334)) { + /* Curl_ssl_connect is BLOCKING */ + result = Curl_ssl_connect(conn, FIRSTSOCKET); + if(!result) { + conn->bits.ftp_use_data_ssl = FALSE; /* clear-text data */ + result = ftp_state_user(conn); + } + } + else if(ftpc->count3 < 1) { + ftpc->count3++; + ftpc->count1 += ftpc->count2; /* get next attempt */ + result = Curl_pp_sendf(&ftpc->pp, "AUTH %s", ftpauth[ftpc->count1]); + /* remain in this same state */ + } + else { + if(data->set.use_ssl > CURLUSESSL_TRY) + /* we failed and CURLUSESSL_CONTROL or CURLUSESSL_ALL is set */ + result = CURLE_USE_SSL_FAILED; + else + /* ignore the failure and continue */ + result = ftp_state_user(conn); + } + + if(result) + return result; + break; + + case FTP_USER: + case FTP_PASS: + result = ftp_state_user_resp(conn, ftpcode, ftpc->state); + break; + + case FTP_ACCT: + result = ftp_state_acct_resp(conn, ftpcode); + break; + + case FTP_PBSZ: + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, "PROT %c", + data->set.use_ssl == CURLUSESSL_CONTROL ? 'C' : 'P'); + state(conn, FTP_PROT); + + break; + + case FTP_PROT: + if(ftpcode/100 == 2) + /* We have enabled SSL for the data connection! */ + conn->bits.ftp_use_data_ssl = + (data->set.use_ssl != CURLUSESSL_CONTROL) ? TRUE : FALSE; + /* FTP servers typically responds with 500 if they decide to reject + our 'P' request */ + else if(data->set.use_ssl > CURLUSESSL_CONTROL) + /* we failed and bails out */ + return CURLE_USE_SSL_FAILED; + + if(data->set.ftp_ccc) { + /* CCC - Clear Command Channel + */ + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, "%s", "CCC"); + state(conn, FTP_CCC); + } + else { + result = ftp_state_pwd(conn); + if(result) + return result; + } + break; + + case FTP_CCC: + if(ftpcode < 500) { + /* First shut down the SSL layer (note: this call will block) */ + result = Curl_ssl_shutdown(conn, FIRSTSOCKET); + + if(result) { + failf(conn->data, "Failed to clear the command channel (CCC)"); + return result; + } + } + + /* Then continue as normal */ + result = ftp_state_pwd(conn); + if(result) + return result; + break; + + case FTP_PWD: + if(ftpcode == 257) { + char *ptr = &data->state.buffer[4]; /* start on the first letter */ + const size_t buf_size = data->set.buffer_size; + char *dir; + bool entry_extracted = FALSE; + + dir = malloc(nread + 1); + if(!dir) + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + + /* Reply format is like + 257<space>[rubbish]"<directory-name>"<space><commentary> and the + RFC959 says + + The directory name can contain any character; embedded + double-quotes should be escaped by double-quotes (the + "quote-doubling" convention). + */ + + /* scan for the first double-quote for non-standard responses */ + while(ptr < &data->state.buffer[buf_size] + && *ptr != '\n' && *ptr != '\0' && *ptr != '"') + ptr++; + + if('\"' == *ptr) { + /* it started good */ + char *store; + ptr++; + for(store = dir; *ptr;) { + if('\"' == *ptr) { + if('\"' == ptr[1]) { + /* "quote-doubling" */ + *store = ptr[1]; + ptr++; + } + else { + /* end of path */ + entry_extracted = TRUE; + break; /* get out of this loop */ + } + } + else + *store = *ptr; + store++; + ptr++; + } + *store = '\0'; /* zero terminate */ + } + if(entry_extracted) { + /* If the path name does not look like an absolute path (i.e.: it + does not start with a '/'), we probably need some server-dependent + adjustments. For example, this is the case when connecting to + an OS400 FTP server: this server supports two name syntaxes, + the default one being incompatible with standard paths. In + addition, this server switches automatically to the regular path + syntax when one is encountered in a command: this results in + having an entrypath in the wrong syntax when later used in CWD. + The method used here is to check the server OS: we do it only + if the path name looks strange to minimize overhead on other + systems. */ + + if(!ftpc->server_os && dir[0] != '/') { + + result = Curl_pp_sendf(&ftpc->pp, "%s", "SYST"); + if(result) { + free(dir); + return result; + } + Curl_safefree(ftpc->entrypath); + ftpc->entrypath = dir; /* remember this */ + infof(data, "Entry path is '%s'\n", ftpc->entrypath); + /* also save it where getinfo can access it: */ + data->state.most_recent_ftp_entrypath = ftpc->entrypath; + state(conn, FTP_SYST); + break; + } + + Curl_safefree(ftpc->entrypath); + ftpc->entrypath = dir; /* remember this */ + infof(data, "Entry path is '%s'\n", ftpc->entrypath); + /* also save it where getinfo can access it: */ + data->state.most_recent_ftp_entrypath = ftpc->entrypath; + } + else { + /* couldn't get the path */ + free(dir); + infof(data, "Failed to figure out path\n"); + } + } + state(conn, FTP_STOP); /* we are done with the CONNECT phase! */ + DEBUGF(infof(data, "protocol connect phase DONE\n")); + break; + + case FTP_SYST: + if(ftpcode == 215) { + char *ptr = &data->state.buffer[4]; /* start on the first letter */ + char *os; + char *store; + + os = malloc(nread + 1); + if(!os) + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + + /* Reply format is like + 215<space><OS-name><space><commentary> + */ + while(*ptr == ' ') + ptr++; + for(store = os; *ptr && *ptr != ' ';) + *store++ = *ptr++; + *store = '\0'; /* zero terminate */ + + /* Check for special servers here. */ + + if(strcasecompare(os, "OS/400")) { + /* Force OS400 name format 1. */ + result = Curl_pp_sendf(&ftpc->pp, "%s", "SITE NAMEFMT 1"); + if(result) { + free(os); + return result; + } + /* remember target server OS */ + Curl_safefree(ftpc->server_os); + ftpc->server_os = os; + state(conn, FTP_NAMEFMT); + break; + } + /* Nothing special for the target server. */ + /* remember target server OS */ + Curl_safefree(ftpc->server_os); + ftpc->server_os = os; + } + else { + /* Cannot identify server OS. Continue anyway and cross fingers. */ + } + + state(conn, FTP_STOP); /* we are done with the CONNECT phase! */ + DEBUGF(infof(data, "protocol connect phase DONE\n")); + break; + + case FTP_NAMEFMT: + if(ftpcode == 250) { + /* Name format change successful: reload initial path. */ + ftp_state_pwd(conn); + break; + } + + state(conn, FTP_STOP); /* we are done with the CONNECT phase! */ + DEBUGF(infof(data, "protocol connect phase DONE\n")); + break; + + case FTP_QUOTE: + case FTP_POSTQUOTE: + case FTP_RETR_PREQUOTE: + case FTP_STOR_PREQUOTE: + if((ftpcode >= 400) && !ftpc->count2) { + /* failure response code, and not allowed to fail */ + failf(conn->data, "QUOT command failed with %03d", ftpcode); + return CURLE_QUOTE_ERROR; + } + result = ftp_state_quote(conn, FALSE, ftpc->state); + if(result) + return result; + + break; + + case FTP_CWD: + if(ftpcode/100 != 2) { + /* failure to CWD there */ + if(conn->data->set.ftp_create_missing_dirs && + ftpc->cwdcount && !ftpc->count2) { + /* try making it */ + ftpc->count2++; /* counter to prevent CWD-MKD loops */ + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, "MKD %s", ftpc->dirs[ftpc->cwdcount - 1]); + state(conn, FTP_MKD); + } + else { + /* return failure */ + failf(data, "Server denied you to change to the given directory"); + ftpc->cwdfail = TRUE; /* don't remember this path as we failed + to enter it */ + return CURLE_REMOTE_ACCESS_DENIED; + } + } + else { + /* success */ + ftpc->count2 = 0; + if(++ftpc->cwdcount <= ftpc->dirdepth) { + /* send next CWD */ + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, "CWD %s", ftpc->dirs[ftpc->cwdcount - 1]); + } + else { + result = ftp_state_mdtm(conn); + if(result) + return result; + } + } + break; + + case FTP_MKD: + if((ftpcode/100 != 2) && !ftpc->count3--) { + /* failure to MKD the dir */ + failf(data, "Failed to MKD dir: %03d", ftpcode); + return CURLE_REMOTE_ACCESS_DENIED; + } + state(conn, FTP_CWD); + /* send CWD */ + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, "CWD %s", ftpc->dirs[ftpc->cwdcount - 1]); + break; + + case FTP_MDTM: + result = ftp_state_mdtm_resp(conn, ftpcode); + break; + + case FTP_TYPE: + case FTP_LIST_TYPE: + case FTP_RETR_TYPE: + case FTP_STOR_TYPE: + result = ftp_state_type_resp(conn, ftpcode, ftpc->state); + break; + + case FTP_SIZE: + case FTP_RETR_SIZE: + case FTP_STOR_SIZE: + result = ftp_state_size_resp(conn, ftpcode, ftpc->state); + break; + + case FTP_REST: + case FTP_RETR_REST: + result = ftp_state_rest_resp(conn, ftpcode, ftpc->state); + break; + + case FTP_PRET: + if(ftpcode != 200) { + /* there only is this one standard OK return code. */ + failf(data, "PRET command not accepted: %03d", ftpcode); + return CURLE_FTP_PRET_FAILED; + } + result = ftp_state_use_pasv(conn); + break; + + case FTP_PASV: + result = ftp_state_pasv_resp(conn, ftpcode); + break; + + case FTP_PORT: + result = ftp_state_port_resp(conn, ftpcode); + break; + + case FTP_LIST: + case FTP_RETR: + result = ftp_state_get_resp(conn, ftpcode, ftpc->state); + break; + + case FTP_STOR: + result = ftp_state_stor_resp(conn, ftpcode, ftpc->state); + break; + + case FTP_QUIT: + /* fallthrough, just stop! */ + default: + /* internal error */ + state(conn, FTP_STOP); + break; + } + } /* if(ftpcode) */ + + return result; +} + + +/* called repeatedly until done from multi.c */ +static CURLcode ftp_multi_statemach(struct connectdata *conn, + bool *done) +{ + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + CURLcode result = Curl_pp_statemach(&ftpc->pp, FALSE, FALSE); + + /* Check for the state outside of the Curl_socket_check() return code checks + since at times we are in fact already in this state when this function + gets called. */ + *done = (ftpc->state == FTP_STOP) ? TRUE : FALSE; + + return result; +} + +static CURLcode ftp_block_statemach(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + struct pingpong *pp = &ftpc->pp; + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + + while(ftpc->state != FTP_STOP) { + result = Curl_pp_statemach(pp, TRUE, TRUE /* disconnecting */); + if(result) + break; + } + + return result; +} + +/* + * ftp_connect() should do everything that is to be considered a part of + * the connection phase. + * + * The variable 'done' points to will be TRUE if the protocol-layer connect + * phase is done when this function returns, or FALSE if not. + * + */ +static CURLcode ftp_connect(struct connectdata *conn, + bool *done) /* see description above */ +{ + CURLcode result; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + struct pingpong *pp = &ftpc->pp; + + *done = FALSE; /* default to not done yet */ + + /* We always support persistent connections on ftp */ + connkeep(conn, "FTP default"); + + pp->response_time = RESP_TIMEOUT; /* set default response time-out */ + pp->statemach_act = ftp_statemach_act; + pp->endofresp = ftp_endofresp; + pp->conn = conn; + + if(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_SSL) { + /* BLOCKING */ + result = Curl_ssl_connect(conn, FIRSTSOCKET); + if(result) + return result; + } + + Curl_pp_init(pp); /* init the generic pingpong data */ + + /* When we connect, we start in the state where we await the 220 + response */ + state(conn, FTP_WAIT220); + + result = ftp_multi_statemach(conn, done); + + return result; +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * + * ftp_done() + * + * The DONE function. This does what needs to be done after a single DO has + * performed. + * + * Input argument is already checked for validity. + */ +static CURLcode ftp_done(struct connectdata *conn, CURLcode status, + bool premature) +{ + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + struct FTP *ftp = data->req.protop; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + struct pingpong *pp = &ftpc->pp; + ssize_t nread; + int ftpcode; + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + char *rawPath = NULL; + size_t pathLen = 0; + + if(!ftp) + return CURLE_OK; + + switch(status) { + case CURLE_BAD_DOWNLOAD_RESUME: + case CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_PASV_REPLY: + case CURLE_FTP_PORT_FAILED: + case CURLE_FTP_ACCEPT_FAILED: + case CURLE_FTP_ACCEPT_TIMEOUT: + case CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_SET_TYPE: + case CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_RETR_FILE: + case CURLE_PARTIAL_FILE: + case CURLE_UPLOAD_FAILED: + case CURLE_REMOTE_ACCESS_DENIED: + case CURLE_FILESIZE_EXCEEDED: + case CURLE_REMOTE_FILE_NOT_FOUND: + case CURLE_WRITE_ERROR: + /* the connection stays alive fine even though this happened */ + /* fall-through */ + case CURLE_OK: /* doesn't affect the control connection's status */ + if(!premature) + break; + + /* until we cope better with prematurely ended requests, let them + * fallback as if in complete failure */ + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + default: /* by default, an error means the control connection is + wedged and should not be used anymore */ + ftpc->ctl_valid = FALSE; + ftpc->cwdfail = TRUE; /* set this TRUE to prevent us to remember the + current path, as this connection is going */ + connclose(conn, "FTP ended with bad error code"); + result = status; /* use the already set error code */ + break; + } + + if(data->state.wildcardmatch) { + if(data->set.chunk_end && ftpc->file) { + Curl_set_in_callback(data, true); + data->set.chunk_end(data->wildcard.customptr); + Curl_set_in_callback(data, false); + } + ftpc->known_filesize = -1; + } + + if(!result) + /* get the url-decoded "raw" path */ + result = Curl_urldecode(data, ftp->path, 0, &rawPath, &pathLen, TRUE); + if(result) { + /* We can limp along anyway (and should try to since we may already be in + * the error path) */ + ftpc->ctl_valid = FALSE; /* mark control connection as bad */ + connclose(conn, "FTP: out of memory!"); /* mark for connection closure */ + free(ftpc->prevpath); + ftpc->prevpath = NULL; /* no path remembering */ + } + else { /* remember working directory for connection reuse */ + if((data->set.ftp_filemethod == FTPFILE_NOCWD) && (rawPath[0] == '/')) + free(rawPath); /* full path => no CWDs happened => keep ftpc->prevpath */ + else { + free(ftpc->prevpath); + + if(!ftpc->cwdfail) { + if(data->set.ftp_filemethod == FTPFILE_NOCWD) + pathLen = 0; /* relative path => working directory is FTP home */ + else + pathLen -= ftpc->file?strlen(ftpc->file):0; /* file is url-decoded */ + + rawPath[pathLen] = '\0'; + ftpc->prevpath = rawPath; + } + else { + free(rawPath); + ftpc->prevpath = NULL; /* no path */ + } + } + + if(ftpc->prevpath) + infof(data, "Remembering we are in dir \"%s\"\n", ftpc->prevpath); + } + + /* free the dir tree and file parts */ + freedirs(ftpc); + + /* shut down the socket to inform the server we're done */ + +#ifdef _WIN32_WCE + shutdown(conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET], 2); /* SD_BOTH */ +#endif + + if(conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET] != CURL_SOCKET_BAD) { + if(!result && ftpc->dont_check && data->req.maxdownload > 0) { + /* partial download completed */ + result = Curl_pp_sendf(pp, "%s", "ABOR"); + if(result) { + failf(data, "Failure sending ABOR command: %s", + curl_easy_strerror(result)); + ftpc->ctl_valid = FALSE; /* mark control connection as bad */ + connclose(conn, "ABOR command failed"); /* connection closure */ + } + } + + if(conn->ssl[SECONDARYSOCKET].use) { + /* The secondary socket used SSL so we must close down that part first + before we close the socket for real */ + result = Curl_ssl_shutdown(conn, SECONDARYSOCKET); + + /* Note that we keep "use" set to TRUE since that (next) connection is + still requested to use SSL */ + } + close_secondarysocket(conn); + } + + if(!result && (ftp->transfer == FTPTRANSFER_BODY) && ftpc->ctl_valid && + pp->pending_resp && !premature) { + /* + * Let's see what the server says about the transfer we just performed, + * but lower the timeout as sometimes this connection has died while the + * data has been transferred. This happens when doing through NATs etc that + * abandon old silent connections. + */ + timediff_t old_time = pp->response_time; + + pp->response_time = 60*1000; /* give it only a minute for now */ + pp->response = Curl_now(); /* timeout relative now */ + + result = Curl_GetFTPResponse(&nread, conn, &ftpcode); + + pp->response_time = old_time; /* set this back to previous value */ + + if(!nread && (CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT == result)) { + failf(data, "control connection looks dead"); + ftpc->ctl_valid = FALSE; /* mark control connection as bad */ + connclose(conn, "Timeout or similar in FTP DONE operation"); /* close */ + } + + if(result) + return result; + + if(ftpc->dont_check && data->req.maxdownload > 0) { + /* we have just sent ABOR and there is no reliable way to check if it was + * successful or not; we have to close the connection now */ + infof(data, "partial download completed, closing connection\n"); + connclose(conn, "Partial download with no ability to check"); + return result; + } + + if(!ftpc->dont_check) { + /* 226 Transfer complete, 250 Requested file action okay, completed. */ + if((ftpcode != 226) && (ftpcode != 250)) { + failf(data, "server did not report OK, got %d", ftpcode); + result = CURLE_PARTIAL_FILE; + } + } + } + + if(result || premature) + /* the response code from the transfer showed an error already so no + use checking further */ + ; + else if(data->set.upload) { + if((-1 != data->state.infilesize) && + (data->state.infilesize != data->req.writebytecount) && + !data->set.crlf && + (ftp->transfer == FTPTRANSFER_BODY)) { + failf(data, "Uploaded unaligned file size (%" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T + " out of %" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T " bytes)", + data->req.bytecount, data->state.infilesize); + result = CURLE_PARTIAL_FILE; + } + } + else { + if((-1 != data->req.size) && + (data->req.size != data->req.bytecount) && +#ifdef CURL_DO_LINEEND_CONV + /* Most FTP servers don't adjust their file SIZE response for CRLFs, so + * we'll check to see if the discrepancy can be explained by the number + * of CRLFs we've changed to LFs. + */ + ((data->req.size + data->state.crlf_conversions) != + data->req.bytecount) && +#endif /* CURL_DO_LINEEND_CONV */ + (data->req.maxdownload != data->req.bytecount)) { + failf(data, "Received only partial file: %" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T + " bytes", data->req.bytecount); + result = CURLE_PARTIAL_FILE; + } + else if(!ftpc->dont_check && + !data->req.bytecount && + (data->req.size>0)) { + failf(data, "No data was received!"); + result = CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_RETR_FILE; + } + } + + /* clear these for next connection */ + ftp->transfer = FTPTRANSFER_BODY; + ftpc->dont_check = FALSE; + + /* Send any post-transfer QUOTE strings? */ + if(!status && !result && !premature && data->set.postquote) + result = ftp_sendquote(conn, data->set.postquote); + Curl_safefree(ftp->pathalloc); + return result; +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * + * ftp_sendquote() + * + * Where a 'quote' means a list of custom commands to send to the server. + * The quote list is passed as an argument. + * + * BLOCKING + */ + +static +CURLcode ftp_sendquote(struct connectdata *conn, struct curl_slist *quote) +{ + struct curl_slist *item; + ssize_t nread; + int ftpcode; + CURLcode result; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + struct pingpong *pp = &ftpc->pp; + + item = quote; + while(item) { + if(item->data) { + char *cmd = item->data; + bool acceptfail = FALSE; + + /* if a command starts with an asterisk, which a legal FTP command never + can, the command will be allowed to fail without it causing any + aborts or cancels etc. It will cause libcurl to act as if the command + is successful, whatever the server reponds. */ + + if(cmd[0] == '*') { + cmd++; + acceptfail = TRUE; + } + + PPSENDF(&conn->proto.ftpc.pp, "%s", cmd); + + pp->response = Curl_now(); /* timeout relative now */ + + result = Curl_GetFTPResponse(&nread, conn, &ftpcode); + if(result) + return result; + + if(!acceptfail && (ftpcode >= 400)) { + failf(conn->data, "QUOT string not accepted: %s", cmd); + return CURLE_QUOTE_ERROR; + } + } + + item = item->next; + } + + return CURLE_OK; +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * + * ftp_need_type() + * + * Returns TRUE if we in the current situation should send TYPE + */ +static int ftp_need_type(struct connectdata *conn, + bool ascii_wanted) +{ + return conn->proto.ftpc.transfertype != (ascii_wanted?'A':'I'); +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * + * ftp_nb_type() + * + * Set TYPE. We only deal with ASCII or BINARY so this function + * sets one of them. + * If the transfer type is not sent, simulate on OK response in newstate + */ +static CURLcode ftp_nb_type(struct connectdata *conn, + bool ascii, ftpstate newstate) +{ + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + CURLcode result; + char want = (char)(ascii?'A':'I'); + + if(ftpc->transfertype == want) { + state(conn, newstate); + return ftp_state_type_resp(conn, 200, newstate); + } + + PPSENDF(&ftpc->pp, "TYPE %c", want); + state(conn, newstate); + + /* keep track of our current transfer type */ + ftpc->transfertype = want; + return CURLE_OK; +} + +/*************************************************************************** + * + * ftp_pasv_verbose() + * + * This function only outputs some informationals about this second connection + * when we've issued a PASV command before and thus we have connected to a + * possibly new IP address. + * + */ +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS +static void +ftp_pasv_verbose(struct connectdata *conn, + struct Curl_addrinfo *ai, + char *newhost, /* ascii version */ + int port) +{ + char buf[256]; + Curl_printable_address(ai, buf, sizeof(buf)); + infof(conn->data, "Connecting to %s (%s) port %d\n", newhost, buf, port); +} +#endif + +/* + * ftp_do_more() + * + * This function shall be called when the second FTP (data) connection is + * connected. + * + * 'complete' can return 0 for incomplete, 1 for done and -1 for go back + * (which basically is only for when PASV is being sent to retry a failed + * EPSV). + */ + +static CURLcode ftp_do_more(struct connectdata *conn, int *completep) +{ + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + bool connected = FALSE; + bool complete = FALSE; + + /* the ftp struct is inited in ftp_connect() */ + struct FTP *ftp = data->req.protop; + + /* if the second connection isn't done yet, wait for it */ + if(!conn->bits.tcpconnect[SECONDARYSOCKET]) { + if(Curl_connect_ongoing(conn)) { + /* As we're in TUNNEL_CONNECT state now, we know the proxy name and port + aren't used so we blank their arguments. */ + result = Curl_proxyCONNECT(conn, SECONDARYSOCKET, NULL, 0); + + return result; + } + + result = Curl_is_connected(conn, SECONDARYSOCKET, &connected); + + /* Ready to do more? */ + if(connected) { + DEBUGF(infof(data, "DO-MORE connected phase starts\n")); + } + else { + if(result && (ftpc->count1 == 0)) { + *completep = -1; /* go back to DOING please */ + /* this is a EPSV connect failing, try PASV instead */ + return ftp_epsv_disable(conn); + } + return result; + } + } + +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY + result = Curl_proxy_connect(conn, SECONDARYSOCKET); + if(result) + return result; + + if(CONNECT_SECONDARYSOCKET_PROXY_SSL()) + return result; + + if(conn->bits.tunnel_proxy && conn->bits.httpproxy && + Curl_connect_ongoing(conn)) + return result; +#endif + + if(ftpc->state) { + /* already in a state so skip the initial commands. + They are only done to kickstart the do_more state */ + result = ftp_multi_statemach(conn, &complete); + + *completep = (int)complete; + + /* if we got an error or if we don't wait for a data connection return + immediately */ + if(result || !ftpc->wait_data_conn) + return result; + + /* if we reach the end of the FTP state machine here, *complete will be + TRUE but so is ftpc->wait_data_conn, which says we need to wait for the + data connection and therefore we're not actually complete */ + *completep = 0; + } + + if(ftp->transfer <= FTPTRANSFER_INFO) { + /* a transfer is about to take place, or if not a file name was given + so we'll do a SIZE on it later and then we need the right TYPE first */ + + if(ftpc->wait_data_conn == TRUE) { + bool serv_conned; + + result = ReceivedServerConnect(conn, &serv_conned); + if(result) + return result; /* Failed to accept data connection */ + + if(serv_conned) { + /* It looks data connection is established */ + result = AcceptServerConnect(conn); + ftpc->wait_data_conn = FALSE; + if(!result) + result = InitiateTransfer(conn); + + if(result) + return result; + + *completep = 1; /* this state is now complete when the server has + connected back to us */ + } + } + else if(data->set.upload) { + result = ftp_nb_type(conn, data->set.prefer_ascii, FTP_STOR_TYPE); + if(result) + return result; + + result = ftp_multi_statemach(conn, &complete); + /* ftpc->wait_data_conn is always false here */ + *completep = (int)complete; + } + else { + /* download */ + ftp->downloadsize = -1; /* unknown as of yet */ + + result = Curl_range(conn); + + if(result == CURLE_OK && data->req.maxdownload >= 0) { + /* Don't check for successful transfer */ + ftpc->dont_check = TRUE; + } + + if(result) + ; + else if(data->set.ftp_list_only || !ftpc->file) { + /* The specified path ends with a slash, and therefore we think this + is a directory that is requested, use LIST. But before that we + need to set ASCII transfer mode. */ + + /* But only if a body transfer was requested. */ + if(ftp->transfer == FTPTRANSFER_BODY) { + result = ftp_nb_type(conn, TRUE, FTP_LIST_TYPE); + if(result) + return result; + } + /* otherwise just fall through */ + } + else { + result = ftp_nb_type(conn, data->set.prefer_ascii, FTP_RETR_TYPE); + if(result) + return result; + } + + result = ftp_multi_statemach(conn, &complete); + *completep = (int)complete; + } + return result; + } + + /* no data to transfer */ + Curl_setup_transfer(data, -1, -1, FALSE, -1); + + if(!ftpc->wait_data_conn) { + /* no waiting for the data connection so this is now complete */ + *completep = 1; + DEBUGF(infof(data, "DO-MORE phase ends with %d\n", (int)result)); + } + + return result; +} + + + +/*********************************************************************** + * + * ftp_perform() + * + * This is the actual DO function for FTP. Get a file/directory according to + * the options previously setup. + */ + +static +CURLcode ftp_perform(struct connectdata *conn, + bool *connected, /* connect status after PASV / PORT */ + bool *dophase_done) +{ + /* this is FTP and no proxy */ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + + DEBUGF(infof(conn->data, "DO phase starts\n")); + + if(conn->data->set.opt_no_body) { + /* requested no body means no transfer... */ + struct FTP *ftp = conn->data->req.protop; + ftp->transfer = FTPTRANSFER_INFO; + } + + *dophase_done = FALSE; /* not done yet */ + + /* start the first command in the DO phase */ + result = ftp_state_quote(conn, TRUE, FTP_QUOTE); + if(result) + return result; + + /* run the state-machine */ + result = ftp_multi_statemach(conn, dophase_done); + + *connected = conn->bits.tcpconnect[SECONDARYSOCKET]; + + infof(conn->data, "ftp_perform ends with SECONDARY: %d\n", *connected); + + if(*dophase_done) { + DEBUGF(infof(conn->data, "DO phase is complete1\n")); + } + + return result; +} + +static void wc_data_dtor(void *ptr) +{ + struct ftp_wc *ftpwc = ptr; + if(ftpwc && ftpwc->parser) + Curl_ftp_parselist_data_free(&ftpwc->parser); + free(ftpwc); +} + +static CURLcode init_wc_data(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + char *last_slash; + struct FTP *ftp = conn->data->req.protop; + char *path = ftp->path; + struct WildcardData *wildcard = &(conn->data->wildcard); + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct ftp_wc *ftpwc = NULL; + + last_slash = strrchr(ftp->path, '/'); + if(last_slash) { + last_slash++; + if(last_slash[0] == '\0') { + wildcard->state = CURLWC_CLEAN; + result = ftp_parse_url_path(conn); + return result; + } + wildcard->pattern = strdup(last_slash); + if(!wildcard->pattern) + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + last_slash[0] = '\0'; /* cut file from path */ + } + else { /* there is only 'wildcard pattern' or nothing */ + if(path[0]) { + wildcard->pattern = strdup(path); + if(!wildcard->pattern) + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + path[0] = '\0'; + } + else { /* only list */ + wildcard->state = CURLWC_CLEAN; + result = ftp_parse_url_path(conn); + return result; + } + } + + /* program continues only if URL is not ending with slash, allocate needed + resources for wildcard transfer */ + + /* allocate ftp protocol specific wildcard data */ + ftpwc = calloc(1, sizeof(struct ftp_wc)); + if(!ftpwc) { + result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + goto fail; + } + + /* INITIALIZE parselist structure */ + ftpwc->parser = Curl_ftp_parselist_data_alloc(); + if(!ftpwc->parser) { + result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + goto fail; + } + + wildcard->protdata = ftpwc; /* put it to the WildcardData tmp pointer */ + wildcard->dtor = wc_data_dtor; + + /* wildcard does not support NOCWD option (assert it?) */ + if(conn->data->set.ftp_filemethod == FTPFILE_NOCWD) + conn->data->set.ftp_filemethod = FTPFILE_MULTICWD; + + /* try to parse ftp url */ + result = ftp_parse_url_path(conn); + if(result) { + goto fail; + } + + wildcard->path = strdup(ftp->path); + if(!wildcard->path) { + result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + goto fail; + } + + /* backup old write_function */ + ftpwc->backup.write_function = conn->data->set.fwrite_func; + /* parsing write function */ + conn->data->set.fwrite_func = Curl_ftp_parselist; + /* backup old file descriptor */ + ftpwc->backup.file_descriptor = conn->data->set.out; + /* let the writefunc callback know what curl pointer is working with */ + conn->data->set.out = conn; + + infof(conn->data, "Wildcard - Parsing started\n"); + return CURLE_OK; + + fail: + if(ftpwc) { + Curl_ftp_parselist_data_free(&ftpwc->parser); + free(ftpwc); + } + Curl_safefree(wildcard->pattern); + wildcard->dtor = ZERO_NULL; + wildcard->protdata = NULL; + return result; +} + +/* This is called recursively */ +static CURLcode wc_statemach(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + struct WildcardData * const wildcard = &(conn->data->wildcard); + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + + switch(wildcard->state) { + case CURLWC_INIT: + result = init_wc_data(conn); + if(wildcard->state == CURLWC_CLEAN) + /* only listing! */ + break; + wildcard->state = result ? CURLWC_ERROR : CURLWC_MATCHING; + break; + + case CURLWC_MATCHING: { + /* In this state is LIST response successfully parsed, so lets restore + previous WRITEFUNCTION callback and WRITEDATA pointer */ + struct ftp_wc *ftpwc = wildcard->protdata; + conn->data->set.fwrite_func = ftpwc->backup.write_function; + conn->data->set.out = ftpwc->backup.file_descriptor; + ftpwc->backup.write_function = ZERO_NULL; + ftpwc->backup.file_descriptor = NULL; + wildcard->state = CURLWC_DOWNLOADING; + + if(Curl_ftp_parselist_geterror(ftpwc->parser)) { + /* error found in LIST parsing */ + wildcard->state = CURLWC_CLEAN; + return wc_statemach(conn); + } + if(wildcard->filelist.size == 0) { + /* no corresponding file */ + wildcard->state = CURLWC_CLEAN; + return CURLE_REMOTE_FILE_NOT_FOUND; + } + return wc_statemach(conn); + } + + case CURLWC_DOWNLOADING: { + /* filelist has at least one file, lets get first one */ + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + struct curl_fileinfo *finfo = wildcard->filelist.head->ptr; + struct FTP *ftp = conn->data->req.protop; + + char *tmp_path = aprintf("%s%s", wildcard->path, finfo->filename); + if(!tmp_path) + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + + /* switch default ftp->path and tmp_path */ + free(ftp->pathalloc); + ftp->pathalloc = ftp->path = tmp_path; + + infof(conn->data, "Wildcard - START of \"%s\"\n", finfo->filename); + if(conn->data->set.chunk_bgn) { + long userresponse; + Curl_set_in_callback(conn->data, true); + userresponse = conn->data->set.chunk_bgn( + finfo, wildcard->customptr, (int)wildcard->filelist.size); + Curl_set_in_callback(conn->data, false); + switch(userresponse) { + case CURL_CHUNK_BGN_FUNC_SKIP: + infof(conn->data, "Wildcard - \"%s\" skipped by user\n", + finfo->filename); + wildcard->state = CURLWC_SKIP; + return wc_statemach(conn); + case CURL_CHUNK_BGN_FUNC_FAIL: + return CURLE_CHUNK_FAILED; + } + } + + if(finfo->filetype != CURLFILETYPE_FILE) { + wildcard->state = CURLWC_SKIP; + return wc_statemach(conn); + } + + if(finfo->flags & CURLFINFOFLAG_KNOWN_SIZE) + ftpc->known_filesize = finfo->size; + + result = ftp_parse_url_path(conn); + if(result) + return result; + + /* we don't need the Curl_fileinfo of first file anymore */ + Curl_llist_remove(&wildcard->filelist, wildcard->filelist.head, NULL); + + if(wildcard->filelist.size == 0) { /* remains only one file to down. */ + wildcard->state = CURLWC_CLEAN; + /* after that will be ftp_do called once again and no transfer + will be done because of CURLWC_CLEAN state */ + return CURLE_OK; + } + } break; + + case CURLWC_SKIP: { + if(conn->data->set.chunk_end) { + Curl_set_in_callback(conn->data, true); + conn->data->set.chunk_end(conn->data->wildcard.customptr); + Curl_set_in_callback(conn->data, false); + } + Curl_llist_remove(&wildcard->filelist, wildcard->filelist.head, NULL); + wildcard->state = (wildcard->filelist.size == 0) ? + CURLWC_CLEAN : CURLWC_DOWNLOADING; + return wc_statemach(conn); + } + + case CURLWC_CLEAN: { + struct ftp_wc *ftpwc = wildcard->protdata; + result = CURLE_OK; + if(ftpwc) + result = Curl_ftp_parselist_geterror(ftpwc->parser); + + wildcard->state = result ? CURLWC_ERROR : CURLWC_DONE; + } break; + + case CURLWC_DONE: + case CURLWC_ERROR: + case CURLWC_CLEAR: + if(wildcard->dtor) + wildcard->dtor(wildcard->protdata); + break; + } + + return result; +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * + * ftp_do() + * + * This function is registered as 'curl_do' function. It decodes the path + * parts etc as a wrapper to the actual DO function (ftp_perform). + * + * The input argument is already checked for validity. + */ +static CURLcode ftp_do(struct connectdata *conn, bool *done) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + + *done = FALSE; /* default to false */ + ftpc->wait_data_conn = FALSE; /* default to no such wait */ + + if(conn->data->state.wildcardmatch) { + result = wc_statemach(conn); + if(conn->data->wildcard.state == CURLWC_SKIP || + conn->data->wildcard.state == CURLWC_DONE) { + /* do not call ftp_regular_transfer */ + return CURLE_OK; + } + if(result) /* error, loop or skipping the file */ + return result; + } + else { /* no wildcard FSM needed */ + result = ftp_parse_url_path(conn); + if(result) + return result; + } + + result = ftp_regular_transfer(conn, done); + + return result; +} + + +CURLcode Curl_ftpsend(struct connectdata *conn, const char *cmd) +{ + ssize_t bytes_written; +#define SBUF_SIZE 1024 + char s[SBUF_SIZE]; + size_t write_len; + char *sptr = s; + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; +#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI + enum protection_level data_sec = conn->data_prot; +#endif + + if(!cmd) + return CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT; + + write_len = strlen(cmd); + if(!write_len || write_len > (sizeof(s) -3)) + return CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT; + + memcpy(&s, cmd, write_len); + strcpy(&s[write_len], "\r\n"); /* append a trailing CRLF */ + write_len += 2; + bytes_written = 0; + + result = Curl_convert_to_network(conn->data, s, write_len); + /* Curl_convert_to_network calls failf if unsuccessful */ + if(result) + return result; + + for(;;) { +#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI + conn->data_prot = PROT_CMD; +#endif + result = Curl_write(conn, conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET], sptr, write_len, + &bytes_written); +#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI + DEBUGASSERT(data_sec > PROT_NONE && data_sec < PROT_LAST); + conn->data_prot = data_sec; +#endif + + if(result) + break; + + if(conn->data->set.verbose) + Curl_debug(conn->data, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, sptr, (size_t)bytes_written); + + if(bytes_written != (ssize_t)write_len) { + write_len -= bytes_written; + sptr += bytes_written; + } + else + break; + } + + return result; +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * + * ftp_quit() + * + * This should be called before calling sclose() on an ftp control connection + * (not data connections). We should then wait for the response from the + * server before returning. The calling code should then try to close the + * connection. + * + */ +static CURLcode ftp_quit(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + + if(conn->proto.ftpc.ctl_valid) { + result = Curl_pp_sendf(&conn->proto.ftpc.pp, "%s", "QUIT"); + if(result) { + failf(conn->data, "Failure sending QUIT command: %s", + curl_easy_strerror(result)); + conn->proto.ftpc.ctl_valid = FALSE; /* mark control connection as bad */ + connclose(conn, "QUIT command failed"); /* mark for connection closure */ + state(conn, FTP_STOP); + return result; + } + + state(conn, FTP_QUIT); + + result = ftp_block_statemach(conn); + } + + return result; +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * + * ftp_disconnect() + * + * Disconnect from an FTP server. Cleanup protocol-specific per-connection + * resources. BLOCKING. + */ +static CURLcode ftp_disconnect(struct connectdata *conn, bool dead_connection) +{ + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + struct pingpong *pp = &ftpc->pp; + + /* We cannot send quit unconditionally. If this connection is stale or + bad in any way, sending quit and waiting around here will make the + disconnect wait in vain and cause more problems than we need to. + + ftp_quit() will check the state of ftp->ctl_valid. If it's ok it + will try to send the QUIT command, otherwise it will just return. + */ + if(dead_connection) + ftpc->ctl_valid = FALSE; + + /* The FTP session may or may not have been allocated/setup at this point! */ + (void)ftp_quit(conn); /* ignore errors on the QUIT */ + + if(ftpc->entrypath) { + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + if(data->state.most_recent_ftp_entrypath == ftpc->entrypath) { + data->state.most_recent_ftp_entrypath = NULL; + } + free(ftpc->entrypath); + ftpc->entrypath = NULL; + } + + freedirs(ftpc); + free(ftpc->prevpath); + ftpc->prevpath = NULL; + free(ftpc->server_os); + ftpc->server_os = NULL; + + Curl_pp_disconnect(pp); + +#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI + Curl_sec_end(conn); +#endif + + return CURLE_OK; +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * + * ftp_parse_url_path() + * + * Parse the URL path into separate path components. + * + */ +static +CURLcode ftp_parse_url_path(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + /* the ftp struct is already inited in ftp_connect() */ + struct FTP *ftp = data->req.protop; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + const char *slashPos = NULL; + const char *fileName = NULL; + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + char *rawPath = NULL; /* url-decoded "raw" path */ + size_t pathLen = 0; + + ftpc->ctl_valid = FALSE; + ftpc->cwdfail = FALSE; + + /* url-decode ftp path before further evaluation */ + result = Curl_urldecode(data, ftp->path, 0, &rawPath, &pathLen, TRUE); + if(result) + return result; + + switch(data->set.ftp_filemethod) { + case FTPFILE_NOCWD: /* fastest, but less standard-compliant */ + + if((pathLen > 0) && (rawPath[pathLen - 1] != '/')) + fileName = rawPath; /* this is a full file path */ + /* + else: ftpc->file is not used anywhere other than for operations on + a file. In other words, never for directory operations. + So we can safely leave filename as NULL here and use it as a + argument in dir/file decisions. + */ + break; + + case FTPFILE_SINGLECWD: + slashPos = strrchr(rawPath, '/'); + if(slashPos) { + /* get path before last slash, except for / */ + size_t dirlen = slashPos - rawPath; + if(dirlen == 0) + dirlen++; + + ftpc->dirs = calloc(1, sizeof(ftpc->dirs[0])); + if(!ftpc->dirs) { + free(rawPath); + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + } + + ftpc->dirs[0] = calloc(1, dirlen + 1); + if(!ftpc->dirs[0]) { + free(rawPath); + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + } + + strncpy(ftpc->dirs[0], rawPath, dirlen); + ftpc->dirdepth = 1; /* we consider it to be a single dir */ + fileName = slashPos + 1; /* rest is file name */ + } + else + fileName = rawPath; /* file name only (or empty) */ + break; + + default: /* allow pretty much anything */ + case FTPFILE_MULTICWD: { + /* current position: begin of next path component */ + const char *curPos = rawPath; + + int dirAlloc = 0; /* number of entries allocated for the 'dirs' array */ + const char *str = rawPath; + for(; *str != 0; ++str) + if (*str == '/') + ++dirAlloc; + + if(dirAlloc > 0) { + ftpc->dirs = calloc(dirAlloc, sizeof(ftpc->dirs[0])); + if(!ftpc->dirs) { + free(rawPath); + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + } + + /* parse the URL path into separate path components */ + while((slashPos = strchr(curPos, '/')) != NULL) { + size_t compLen = slashPos - curPos; + + /* path starts with a slash: add that as a directory */ + if((compLen == 0) && (ftpc->dirdepth == 0)) + ++compLen; + + /* we skip empty path components, like "x//y" since the FTP command + CWD requires a parameter and a non-existent parameter a) doesn't + work on many servers and b) has no effect on the others. */ + if(compLen > 0) { + char *comp = calloc(1, compLen + 1); + if(!comp) { + free(rawPath); + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + } + strncpy(comp, curPos, compLen); + ftpc->dirs[ftpc->dirdepth++] = comp; + } + curPos = slashPos + 1; + } + } + DEBUGASSERT(ftpc->dirdepth <= dirAlloc); + fileName = curPos; /* the rest is the file name (or empty) */ + } + break; + } /* switch */ + + if(fileName && *fileName) + ftpc->file = strdup(fileName); + else + ftpc->file = NULL; /* instead of point to a zero byte, + we make it a NULL pointer */ + + if(data->set.upload && !ftpc->file && (ftp->transfer == FTPTRANSFER_BODY)) { + /* We need a file name when uploading. Return error! */ + failf(data, "Uploading to a URL without a file name!"); + free(rawPath); + return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT; + } + + ftpc->cwddone = FALSE; /* default to not done */ + + if((data->set.ftp_filemethod == FTPFILE_NOCWD) && (rawPath[0] == '/')) + ftpc->cwddone = TRUE; /* skip CWD for absolute paths */ + else { /* newly created FTP connections are already in entry path */ + const char *oldPath = conn->bits.reuse ? ftpc->prevpath : ""; + if(oldPath) { + size_t n = pathLen; + if(data->set.ftp_filemethod == FTPFILE_NOCWD) + n = 0; /* CWD to entry for relative paths */ + else + n -= ftpc->file?strlen(ftpc->file):0; + + if((strlen(oldPath) == n) && !strncmp(rawPath, oldPath, n)) { + infof(data, "Request has same path as previous transfer\n"); + ftpc->cwddone = TRUE; + } + } + } + + free(rawPath); + return CURLE_OK; +} + +/* call this when the DO phase has completed */ +static CURLcode ftp_dophase_done(struct connectdata *conn, + bool connected) +{ + struct FTP *ftp = conn->data->req.protop; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + + if(connected) { + int completed; + CURLcode result = ftp_do_more(conn, &completed); + + if(result) { + close_secondarysocket(conn); + return result; + } + } + + if(ftp->transfer != FTPTRANSFER_BODY) + /* no data to transfer */ + Curl_setup_transfer(conn->data, -1, -1, FALSE, -1); + else if(!connected) + /* since we didn't connect now, we want do_more to get called */ + conn->bits.do_more = TRUE; + + ftpc->ctl_valid = TRUE; /* seems good */ + + return CURLE_OK; +} + +/* called from multi.c while DOing */ +static CURLcode ftp_doing(struct connectdata *conn, + bool *dophase_done) +{ + CURLcode result = ftp_multi_statemach(conn, dophase_done); + + if(result) + DEBUGF(infof(conn->data, "DO phase failed\n")); + else if(*dophase_done) { + result = ftp_dophase_done(conn, FALSE /* not connected */); + + DEBUGF(infof(conn->data, "DO phase is complete2\n")); + } + return result; +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * + * ftp_regular_transfer() + * + * The input argument is already checked for validity. + * + * Performs all commands done before a regular transfer between a local and a + * remote host. + * + * ftp->ctl_valid starts out as FALSE, and gets set to TRUE if we reach the + * ftp_done() function without finding any major problem. + */ +static +CURLcode ftp_regular_transfer(struct connectdata *conn, + bool *dophase_done) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + bool connected = FALSE; + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + struct ftp_conn *ftpc = &conn->proto.ftpc; + data->req.size = -1; /* make sure this is unknown at this point */ + + Curl_pgrsSetUploadCounter(data, 0); + Curl_pgrsSetDownloadCounter(data, 0); + Curl_pgrsSetUploadSize(data, -1); + Curl_pgrsSetDownloadSize(data, -1); + + ftpc->ctl_valid = TRUE; /* starts good */ + + result = ftp_perform(conn, + &connected, /* have we connected after PASV/PORT */ + dophase_done); /* all commands in the DO-phase done? */ + + if(!result) { + + if(!*dophase_done) + /* the DO phase has not completed yet */ + return CURLE_OK; + + result = ftp_dophase_done(conn, connected); + + if(result) + return result; + } + else + freedirs(ftpc); + + return result; +} + +static CURLcode ftp_setup_connection(struct connectdata *conn) +{ + struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; + char *type; + struct FTP *ftp; + + conn->data->req.protop = ftp = calloc(sizeof(struct FTP), 1); + if(NULL == ftp) + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + + ftp->path = &data->state.up.path[1]; /* don't include the initial slash */ + + /* FTP URLs support an extension like ";type=<typecode>" that + * we'll try to get now! */ + type = strstr(ftp->path, ";type="); + + if(!type) + type = strstr(conn->host.rawalloc, ";type="); + + if(type) { + char command; + *type = 0; /* it was in the middle of the hostname */ + command = Curl_raw_toupper(type[6]); + + switch(command) { + case 'A': /* ASCII mode */ + data->set.prefer_ascii = TRUE; + break; + + case 'D': /* directory mode */ + data->set.ftp_list_only = TRUE; + break; + + case 'I': /* binary mode */ + default: + /* switch off ASCII */ + data->set.prefer_ascii = FALSE; + break; + } + } + + /* get some initial data into the ftp struct */ + ftp->transfer = FTPTRANSFER_BODY; + ftp->downloadsize = 0; + conn->proto.ftpc.known_filesize = -1; /* unknown size for now */ + + return CURLE_OK; +} + +#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_FTP */ |