diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Utilities/cmcurl/lib/transfer.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | Utilities/cmcurl/lib/transfer.c | 1923 |
1 files changed, 1923 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Utilities/cmcurl/lib/transfer.c b/Utilities/cmcurl/lib/transfer.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a28395233c --- /dev/null +++ b/Utilities/cmcurl/lib/transfer.c @@ -0,0 +1,1923 @@ +/*************************************************************************** + * _ _ ____ _ + * Project ___| | | | _ \| | + * / __| | | | |_) | | + * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___ + * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____| + * + * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al. + * + * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which + * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms + * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html. + * + * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file. + * + * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY + * KIND, either express or implied. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl + * + ***************************************************************************/ + +#include "curl_setup.h" +#include "strtoofft.h" + +#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H +#include <netinet/in.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H +#include <netdb.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H +#include <arpa/inet.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_H +#include <net/if.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H +#include <signal.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H +#include <sys/param.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H +#include <sys/select.h> +#elif defined(HAVE_UNISTD_H) +#include <unistd.h> +#endif + +#ifndef HAVE_SOCKET +#error "We can't compile without socket() support!" +#endif + +#include "urldata.h" +#include <curl/curl.h> +#include "netrc.h" + +#include "content_encoding.h" +#include "hostip.h" +#include "cfilters.h" +#include "transfer.h" +#include "sendf.h" +#include "speedcheck.h" +#include "progress.h" +#include "http.h" +#include "url.h" +#include "getinfo.h" +#include "vtls/vtls.h" +#include "vquic/vquic.h" +#include "select.h" +#include "multiif.h" +#include "connect.h" +#include "http2.h" +#include "mime.h" +#include "strcase.h" +#include "urlapi-int.h" +#include "hsts.h" +#include "setopt.h" +#include "headers.h" + +/* The last 3 #include files should be in this order */ +#include "curl_printf.h" +#include "curl_memory.h" +#include "memdebug.h" + +#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) || !defined(CURL_DISABLE_SMTP) || \ + !defined(CURL_DISABLE_IMAP) +/* + * checkheaders() checks the linked list of custom headers for a + * particular header (prefix). Provide the prefix without colon! + * + * Returns a pointer to the first matching header or NULL if none matched. + */ +char *Curl_checkheaders(const struct Curl_easy *data, + const char *thisheader, + const size_t thislen) +{ + struct curl_slist *head; + DEBUGASSERT(thislen); + DEBUGASSERT(thisheader[thislen-1] != ':'); + + for(head = data->set.headers; head; head = head->next) { + if(strncasecompare(head->data, thisheader, thislen) && + Curl_headersep(head->data[thislen]) ) + return head->data; + } + + return NULL; +} +#endif + +CURLcode Curl_get_upload_buffer(struct Curl_easy *data) +{ + if(!data->state.ulbuf) { + data->state.ulbuf = malloc(data->set.upload_buffer_size); + if(!data->state.ulbuf) + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + } + return CURLE_OK; +} + +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP +/* + * This function will be called to loop through the trailers buffer + * until no more data is available for sending. + */ +static size_t trailers_read(char *buffer, size_t size, size_t nitems, + void *raw) +{ + struct Curl_easy *data = (struct Curl_easy *)raw; + struct dynbuf *trailers_buf = &data->state.trailers_buf; + size_t bytes_left = Curl_dyn_len(trailers_buf) - + data->state.trailers_bytes_sent; + size_t to_copy = (size*nitems < bytes_left) ? size*nitems : bytes_left; + if(to_copy) { + memcpy(buffer, + Curl_dyn_ptr(trailers_buf) + data->state.trailers_bytes_sent, + to_copy); + data->state.trailers_bytes_sent += to_copy; + } + return to_copy; +} + +static size_t trailers_left(void *raw) +{ + struct Curl_easy *data = (struct Curl_easy *)raw; + struct dynbuf *trailers_buf = &data->state.trailers_buf; + return Curl_dyn_len(trailers_buf) - data->state.trailers_bytes_sent; +} +#endif + +/* + * This function will call the read callback to fill our buffer with data + * to upload. + */ +CURLcode Curl_fillreadbuffer(struct Curl_easy *data, size_t bytes, + size_t *nreadp) +{ + size_t buffersize = bytes; + size_t nread; + + curl_read_callback readfunc = NULL; + void *extra_data = NULL; + +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP + if(data->state.trailers_state == TRAILERS_INITIALIZED) { + struct curl_slist *trailers = NULL; + CURLcode result; + int trailers_ret_code; + + /* at this point we already verified that the callback exists + so we compile and store the trailers buffer, then proceed */ + infof(data, + "Moving trailers state machine from initialized to sending."); + data->state.trailers_state = TRAILERS_SENDING; + Curl_dyn_init(&data->state.trailers_buf, DYN_TRAILERS); + + data->state.trailers_bytes_sent = 0; + Curl_set_in_callback(data, true); + trailers_ret_code = data->set.trailer_callback(&trailers, + data->set.trailer_data); + Curl_set_in_callback(data, false); + if(trailers_ret_code == CURL_TRAILERFUNC_OK) { + result = Curl_http_compile_trailers(trailers, &data->state.trailers_buf, + data); + } + else { + failf(data, "operation aborted by trailing headers callback"); + *nreadp = 0; + result = CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK; + } + if(result) { + Curl_dyn_free(&data->state.trailers_buf); + curl_slist_free_all(trailers); + return result; + } + infof(data, "Successfully compiled trailers."); + curl_slist_free_all(trailers); + } +#endif + +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP + /* if we are transmitting trailing data, we don't need to write + a chunk size so we skip this */ + if(data->req.upload_chunky && + data->state.trailers_state == TRAILERS_NONE) { + /* if chunked Transfer-Encoding */ + buffersize -= (8 + 2 + 2); /* 32bit hex + CRLF + CRLF */ + data->req.upload_fromhere += (8 + 2); /* 32bit hex + CRLF */ + } + + if(data->state.trailers_state == TRAILERS_SENDING) { + /* if we're here then that means that we already sent the last empty chunk + but we didn't send a final CR LF, so we sent 0 CR LF. We then start + pulling trailing data until we have no more at which point we + simply return to the previous point in the state machine as if + nothing happened. + */ + readfunc = trailers_read; + extra_data = (void *)data; + } + else +#endif + { + readfunc = data->state.fread_func; + extra_data = data->state.in; + } + + Curl_set_in_callback(data, true); + nread = readfunc(data->req.upload_fromhere, 1, + buffersize, extra_data); + Curl_set_in_callback(data, false); + + if(nread == CURL_READFUNC_ABORT) { + failf(data, "operation aborted by callback"); + *nreadp = 0; + return CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK; + } + if(nread == CURL_READFUNC_PAUSE) { + struct SingleRequest *k = &data->req; + + if(data->conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK) { + /* protocols that work without network cannot be paused. This is + actually only FILE:// just now, and it can't pause since the transfer + isn't done using the "normal" procedure. */ + failf(data, "Read callback asked for PAUSE when not supported"); + return CURLE_READ_ERROR; + } + + /* CURL_READFUNC_PAUSE pauses read callbacks that feed socket writes */ + k->keepon |= KEEP_SEND_PAUSE; /* mark socket send as paused */ + if(data->req.upload_chunky) { + /* Back out the preallocation done above */ + data->req.upload_fromhere -= (8 + 2); + } + *nreadp = 0; + + return CURLE_OK; /* nothing was read */ + } + else if(nread > buffersize) { + /* the read function returned a too large value */ + *nreadp = 0; + failf(data, "read function returned funny value"); + return CURLE_READ_ERROR; + } + +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP + if(!data->req.forbidchunk && data->req.upload_chunky) { + /* if chunked Transfer-Encoding + * build chunk: + * + * <HEX SIZE> CRLF + * <DATA> CRLF + */ + /* On non-ASCII platforms the <DATA> may or may not be + translated based on state.prefer_ascii while the protocol + portion must always be translated to the network encoding. + To further complicate matters, line end conversion might be + done later on, so we need to prevent CRLFs from becoming + CRCRLFs if that's the case. To do this we use bare LFs + here, knowing they'll become CRLFs later on. + */ + + bool added_crlf = FALSE; + int hexlen = 0; + const char *endofline_native; + const char *endofline_network; + + if( +#ifdef CURL_DO_LINEEND_CONV + (data->state.prefer_ascii) || +#endif + (data->set.crlf)) { + /* \n will become \r\n later on */ + endofline_native = "\n"; + endofline_network = "\x0a"; + } + else { + endofline_native = "\r\n"; + endofline_network = "\x0d\x0a"; + } + + /* if we're not handling trailing data, proceed as usual */ + if(data->state.trailers_state != TRAILERS_SENDING) { + char hexbuffer[11] = ""; + hexlen = msnprintf(hexbuffer, sizeof(hexbuffer), + "%zx%s", nread, endofline_native); + + /* move buffer pointer */ + data->req.upload_fromhere -= hexlen; + nread += hexlen; + + /* copy the prefix to the buffer, leaving out the NUL */ + memcpy(data->req.upload_fromhere, hexbuffer, hexlen); + + /* always append ASCII CRLF to the data unless + we have a valid trailer callback */ + if((nread-hexlen) == 0 && + data->set.trailer_callback != NULL && + data->state.trailers_state == TRAILERS_NONE) { + data->state.trailers_state = TRAILERS_INITIALIZED; + } + else { + memcpy(data->req.upload_fromhere + nread, + endofline_network, + strlen(endofline_network)); + added_crlf = TRUE; + } + } + + if(data->state.trailers_state == TRAILERS_SENDING && + !trailers_left(data)) { + Curl_dyn_free(&data->state.trailers_buf); + data->state.trailers_state = TRAILERS_DONE; + data->set.trailer_data = NULL; + data->set.trailer_callback = NULL; + /* mark the transfer as done */ + data->req.upload_done = TRUE; + infof(data, "Signaling end of chunked upload after trailers."); + } + else + if((nread - hexlen) == 0 && + data->state.trailers_state != TRAILERS_INITIALIZED) { + /* mark this as done once this chunk is transferred */ + data->req.upload_done = TRUE; + infof(data, + "Signaling end of chunked upload via terminating chunk."); + } + + if(added_crlf) + nread += strlen(endofline_network); /* for the added end of line */ + } +#endif + + *nreadp = nread; + + return CURLE_OK; +} + +static int data_pending(struct Curl_easy *data) +{ + struct connectdata *conn = data->conn; + + if(conn->handler->protocol&PROTO_FAMILY_FTP) + return Curl_conn_data_pending(data, SECONDARYSOCKET); + + /* in the case of libssh2, we can never be really sure that we have emptied + its internal buffers so we MUST always try until we get EAGAIN back */ + return conn->handler->protocol&(CURLPROTO_SCP|CURLPROTO_SFTP) || + Curl_conn_data_pending(data, FIRSTSOCKET); +} + +/* + * Check to see if CURLOPT_TIMECONDITION was met by comparing the time of the + * remote document with the time provided by CURLOPT_TIMEVAL + */ +bool Curl_meets_timecondition(struct Curl_easy *data, time_t timeofdoc) +{ + if((timeofdoc == 0) || (data->set.timevalue == 0)) + return TRUE; + + switch(data->set.timecondition) { + case CURL_TIMECOND_IFMODSINCE: + default: + if(timeofdoc <= data->set.timevalue) { + infof(data, + "The requested document is not new enough"); + data->info.timecond = TRUE; + return FALSE; + } + break; + case CURL_TIMECOND_IFUNMODSINCE: + if(timeofdoc >= data->set.timevalue) { + infof(data, + "The requested document is not old enough"); + data->info.timecond = TRUE; + return FALSE; + } + break; + } + + return TRUE; +} + +/* + * Go ahead and do a read if we have a readable socket or if + * the stream was rewound (in which case we have data in a + * buffer) + * + * return '*comeback' TRUE if we didn't properly drain the socket so this + * function should get called again without select() or similar in between! + */ +static CURLcode readwrite_data(struct Curl_easy *data, + struct connectdata *conn, + struct SingleRequest *k, + int *didwhat, bool *done, + bool *comeback) +{ + CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; + ssize_t nread; /* number of bytes read */ + size_t excess = 0; /* excess bytes read */ + bool readmore = FALSE; /* used by RTP to signal for more data */ + int maxloops = 100; + char *buf = data->state.buffer; + DEBUGASSERT(buf); + + *done = FALSE; + *comeback = FALSE; + + /* This is where we loop until we have read everything there is to + read or we get a CURLE_AGAIN */ + do { + bool is_empty_data = FALSE; + size_t buffersize = data->set.buffer_size; + size_t bytestoread = buffersize; + /* For HTTP/2 and HTTP/3, read data without caring about the content + length. This is safe because body in HTTP/2 is always segmented + thanks to its framing layer. Meanwhile, we have to call Curl_read + to ensure that http2_handle_stream_close is called when we read all + incoming bytes for a particular stream. */ + bool is_http3 = Curl_conn_is_http3(data, conn, FIRSTSOCKET); + bool data_eof_handled = is_http3 + || Curl_conn_is_http2(data, conn, FIRSTSOCKET); + + if(!data_eof_handled && k->size != -1 && !k->header) { + /* make sure we don't read too much */ + curl_off_t totalleft = k->size - k->bytecount; + if(totalleft < (curl_off_t)bytestoread) + bytestoread = (size_t)totalleft; + } + + if(bytestoread) { + /* receive data from the network! */ + result = Curl_read(data, conn->sockfd, buf, bytestoread, &nread); + + /* read would've blocked */ + if(CURLE_AGAIN == result) { + result = CURLE_OK; + break; /* get out of loop */ + } + + if(result>0) + goto out; + } + else { + /* read nothing but since we wanted nothing we consider this an OK + situation to proceed from */ + DEBUGF(infof(data, DMSG(data, "readwrite_data: we're done"))); + nread = 0; + } + + if(!k->bytecount) { + Curl_pgrsTime(data, TIMER_STARTTRANSFER); + if(k->exp100 > EXP100_SEND_DATA) + /* set time stamp to compare with when waiting for the 100 */ + k->start100 = Curl_now(); + } + + *didwhat |= KEEP_RECV; + /* indicates data of zero size, i.e. empty file */ + is_empty_data = ((nread == 0) && (k->bodywrites == 0)) ? TRUE : FALSE; + + if(0 < nread || is_empty_data) { + buf[nread] = 0; + } + else { + /* if we receive 0 or less here, either the data transfer is done or the + server closed the connection and we bail out from this! */ + if(data_eof_handled) + DEBUGF(infof(data, "nread == 0, stream closed, bailing")); + else + DEBUGF(infof(data, "nread <= 0, server closed connection, bailing")); + k->keepon &= ~KEEP_RECV; + break; + } + + /* Default buffer to use when we write the buffer, it may be changed + in the flow below before the actual storing is done. */ + k->str = buf; + + if(conn->handler->readwrite) { + result = conn->handler->readwrite(data, conn, &nread, &readmore); + if(result) + goto out; + if(readmore) + break; + } + +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP + /* Since this is a two-state thing, we check if we are parsing + headers at the moment or not. */ + if(k->header) { + /* we are in parse-the-header-mode */ + bool stop_reading = FALSE; + result = Curl_http_readwrite_headers(data, conn, &nread, &stop_reading); + if(result) + goto out; + + if(conn->handler->readwrite && + (k->maxdownload <= 0 && nread > 0)) { + result = conn->handler->readwrite(data, conn, &nread, &readmore); + if(result) + goto out; + if(readmore) + break; + } + + if(stop_reading) { + /* We've stopped dealing with input, get out of the do-while loop */ + + if(nread > 0) { + infof(data, + "Excess found:" + " excess = %zd" + " url = %s (zero-length body)", + nread, data->state.up.path); + } + + break; + } + } +#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_HTTP */ + + + /* This is not an 'else if' since it may be a rest from the header + parsing, where the beginning of the buffer is headers and the end + is non-headers. */ + if(!k->header && (nread > 0 || is_empty_data)) { + + if(data->req.no_body) { + /* data arrives although we want none, bail out */ + streamclose(conn, "ignoring body"); + *done = TRUE; + result = CURLE_WEIRD_SERVER_REPLY; + goto out; + } + +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP + if(0 == k->bodywrites && !is_empty_data) { + /* These checks are only made the first time we are about to + write a piece of the body */ + if(conn->handler->protocol&(PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP|CURLPROTO_RTSP)) { + /* HTTP-only checks */ + result = Curl_http_firstwrite(data, conn, done); + if(result || *done) + goto out; + } + } /* this is the first time we write a body part */ +#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_HTTP */ + + k->bodywrites++; + + /* pass data to the debug function before it gets "dechunked" */ + if(data->set.verbose) { + if(k->badheader) { + Curl_debug(data, CURLINFO_DATA_IN, + Curl_dyn_ptr(&data->state.headerb), + Curl_dyn_len(&data->state.headerb)); + if(k->badheader == HEADER_PARTHEADER) + Curl_debug(data, CURLINFO_DATA_IN, + k->str, (size_t)nread); + } + else + Curl_debug(data, CURLINFO_DATA_IN, + k->str, (size_t)nread); + } + +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP + if(k->chunk) { + /* + * Here comes a chunked transfer flying and we need to decode this + * properly. While the name says read, this function both reads + * and writes away the data. The returned 'nread' holds the number + * of actual data it wrote to the client. + */ + CURLcode extra; + CHUNKcode res = + Curl_httpchunk_read(data, k->str, nread, &nread, &extra); + + if(CHUNKE_OK < res) { + if(CHUNKE_PASSTHRU_ERROR == res) { + failf(data, "Failed reading the chunked-encoded stream"); + result = extra; + goto out; + } + failf(data, "%s in chunked-encoding", Curl_chunked_strerror(res)); + result = CURLE_RECV_ERROR; + goto out; + } + if(CHUNKE_STOP == res) { + /* we're done reading chunks! */ + k->keepon &= ~KEEP_RECV; /* read no more */ + + /* N number of bytes at the end of the str buffer that weren't + written to the client. */ + if(conn->chunk.datasize) { + infof(data, "Leftovers after chunking: % " + CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T "u bytes", + conn->chunk.datasize); + } + } + /* If it returned OK, we just keep going */ + } +#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_HTTP */ + + /* Account for body content stored in the header buffer */ + if((k->badheader == HEADER_PARTHEADER) && !k->ignorebody) { + size_t headlen = Curl_dyn_len(&data->state.headerb); + DEBUGF(infof(data, "Increasing bytecount by %zu", headlen)); + k->bytecount += headlen; + } + + if((-1 != k->maxdownload) && + (k->bytecount + nread >= k->maxdownload)) { + + excess = (size_t)(k->bytecount + nread - k->maxdownload); + if(excess > 0 && !k->ignorebody) { + infof(data, + "Excess found in a read:" + " excess = %zu" + ", size = %" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T + ", maxdownload = %" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T + ", bytecount = %" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T, + excess, k->size, k->maxdownload, k->bytecount); + connclose(conn, "excess found in a read"); + } + + nread = (ssize_t) (k->maxdownload - k->bytecount); + if(nread < 0) /* this should be unusual */ + nread = 0; + + /* HTTP/3 over QUIC should keep reading until QUIC connection + is closed. In contrast to HTTP/2 which can stop reading + from TCP connection, HTTP/3 over QUIC needs ACK from server + to ensure stream closure. It should keep reading. */ + if(!is_http3) { + k->keepon &= ~KEEP_RECV; /* we're done reading */ + } + } + + k->bytecount += nread; + + Curl_pgrsSetDownloadCounter(data, k->bytecount); + + if(!k->chunk && (nread || k->badheader || is_empty_data)) { + /* If this is chunky transfer, it was already written */ + + if(k->badheader && !k->ignorebody) { + /* we parsed a piece of data wrongly assuming it was a header + and now we output it as body instead */ + size_t headlen = Curl_dyn_len(&data->state.headerb); + + /* Don't let excess data pollute body writes */ + if(k->maxdownload == -1 || (curl_off_t)headlen <= k->maxdownload) + result = Curl_client_write(data, CLIENTWRITE_BODY, + Curl_dyn_ptr(&data->state.headerb), + headlen); + else + result = Curl_client_write(data, CLIENTWRITE_BODY, + Curl_dyn_ptr(&data->state.headerb), + (size_t)k->maxdownload); + + if(result) + goto out; + } + if(k->badheader < HEADER_ALLBAD) { + /* This switch handles various content encodings. If there's an + error here, be sure to check over the almost identical code + in http_chunks.c. + Make sure that ALL_CONTENT_ENCODINGS contains all the + encodings handled here. */ + if(data->set.http_ce_skip || !k->writer_stack) { + if(!k->ignorebody && nread) { +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_POP3 + if(conn->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_POP3) + result = Curl_pop3_write(data, k->str, nread); + else +#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_POP3 */ + result = Curl_client_write(data, CLIENTWRITE_BODY, k->str, + nread); + } + } + else if(!k->ignorebody && nread) + result = Curl_unencode_write(data, k->writer_stack, k->str, nread); + } + k->badheader = HEADER_NORMAL; /* taken care of now */ + + if(result) + goto out; + } + + } /* if(!header and data to read) */ + + if(conn->handler->readwrite && excess) { + /* Parse the excess data */ + k->str += nread; + + if(&k->str[excess] > &buf[data->set.buffer_size]) { + /* the excess amount was too excessive(!), make sure + it doesn't read out of buffer */ + excess = &buf[data->set.buffer_size] - k->str; + } + nread = (ssize_t)excess; + + result = conn->handler->readwrite(data, conn, &nread, &readmore); + if(result) + goto out; + + if(readmore) + k->keepon |= KEEP_RECV; /* we're not done reading */ + break; + } + + if(is_empty_data) { + /* if we received nothing, the server closed the connection and we + are done */ + k->keepon &= ~KEEP_RECV; + } + + if((k->keepon & KEEP_RECV_PAUSE) || !(k->keepon & KEEP_RECV)) { + /* this is a paused or stopped transfer */ + break; + } + + } while(data_pending(data) && maxloops--); + + if(maxloops <= 0) { + /* we mark it as read-again-please */ + conn->cselect_bits = CURL_CSELECT_IN; + *comeback = TRUE; + } + + if(((k->keepon & (KEEP_RECV|KEEP_SEND)) == KEEP_SEND) && + conn->bits.close) { + /* When we've read the entire thing and the close bit is set, the server + may now close the connection. If there's now any kind of sending going + on from our side, we need to stop that immediately. */ + infof(data, "we are done reading and this is set to close, stop send"); + k->keepon &= ~KEEP_SEND; /* no writing anymore either */ + } + +out: + if(result) + DEBUGF(infof(data, DMSG(data, "readwrite_data() -> %d"), result)); + return result; +} + +CURLcode Curl_done_sending(struct Curl_easy *data, + struct SingleRequest *k) +{ + k->keepon &= ~KEEP_SEND; /* we're done writing */ + + /* These functions should be moved into the handler struct! */ + Curl_conn_ev_data_done_send(data); + + return CURLE_OK; +} + +#if defined(WIN32) && defined(USE_WINSOCK) +#ifndef SIO_IDEAL_SEND_BACKLOG_QUERY +#define SIO_IDEAL_SEND_BACKLOG_QUERY 0x4004747B +#endif + +static void win_update_buffer_size(curl_socket_t sockfd) +{ + int result; + ULONG ideal; + DWORD ideallen; + result = WSAIoctl(sockfd, SIO_IDEAL_SEND_BACKLOG_QUERY, 0, 0, + &ideal, sizeof(ideal), &ideallen, 0, 0); + if(result == 0) { + setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, + (const char *)&ideal, sizeof(ideal)); + } +} +#else +#define win_update_buffer_size(x) +#endif + +#define curl_upload_refill_watermark(data) \ + ((ssize_t)((data)->set.upload_buffer_size >> 5)) + +/* + * Send data to upload to the server, when the socket is writable. + */ +static CURLcode readwrite_upload(struct Curl_easy *data, + struct connectdata *conn, + int *didwhat) +{ + ssize_t i, si; + ssize_t bytes_written; + CURLcode result; + ssize_t nread; /* number of bytes read */ + bool sending_http_headers = FALSE; + struct SingleRequest *k = &data->req; + + if((k->bytecount == 0) && (k->writebytecount == 0)) + Curl_pgrsTime(data, TIMER_STARTTRANSFER); + + *didwhat |= KEEP_SEND; + + do { + curl_off_t nbody; + ssize_t offset = 0; + + if(0 != k->upload_present && + k->upload_present < curl_upload_refill_watermark(data) && + !k->upload_chunky &&/*(variable sized chunked header; append not safe)*/ + !k->upload_done && /*!(k->upload_done once k->upload_present sent)*/ + !(k->writebytecount + k->upload_present - k->pendingheader == + data->state.infilesize)) { + offset = k->upload_present; + } + + /* only read more data if there's no upload data already + present in the upload buffer, or if appending to upload buffer */ + if(0 == k->upload_present || offset) { + result = Curl_get_upload_buffer(data); + if(result) + return result; + if(offset && k->upload_fromhere != data->state.ulbuf) + memmove(data->state.ulbuf, k->upload_fromhere, offset); + /* init the "upload from here" pointer */ + k->upload_fromhere = data->state.ulbuf; + + if(!k->upload_done) { + /* HTTP pollution, this should be written nicer to become more + protocol agnostic. */ + size_t fillcount; + struct HTTP *http = k->p.http; + + if((k->exp100 == EXP100_SENDING_REQUEST) && + (http->sending == HTTPSEND_BODY)) { + /* If this call is to send body data, we must take some action: + We have sent off the full HTTP 1.1 request, and we shall now + go into the Expect: 100 state and await such a header */ + k->exp100 = EXP100_AWAITING_CONTINUE; /* wait for the header */ + k->keepon &= ~KEEP_SEND; /* disable writing */ + k->start100 = Curl_now(); /* timeout count starts now */ + *didwhat &= ~KEEP_SEND; /* we didn't write anything actually */ + /* set a timeout for the multi interface */ + Curl_expire(data, data->set.expect_100_timeout, EXPIRE_100_TIMEOUT); + break; + } + + if(conn->handler->protocol&(PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP|CURLPROTO_RTSP)) { + if(http->sending == HTTPSEND_REQUEST) + /* We're sending the HTTP request headers, not the data. + Remember that so we don't change the line endings. */ + sending_http_headers = TRUE; + else + sending_http_headers = FALSE; + } + + k->upload_fromhere += offset; + result = Curl_fillreadbuffer(data, data->set.upload_buffer_size-offset, + &fillcount); + k->upload_fromhere -= offset; + if(result) + return result; + + nread = offset + fillcount; + } + else + nread = 0; /* we're done uploading/reading */ + + if(!nread && (k->keepon & KEEP_SEND_PAUSE)) { + /* this is a paused transfer */ + break; + } + if(nread <= 0) { + result = Curl_done_sending(data, k); + if(result) + return result; + break; + } + + /* store number of bytes available for upload */ + k->upload_present = nread; + + /* convert LF to CRLF if so asked */ + if((!sending_http_headers) && ( +#ifdef CURL_DO_LINEEND_CONV + /* always convert if we're FTPing in ASCII mode */ + (data->state.prefer_ascii) || +#endif + (data->set.crlf))) { + /* Do we need to allocate a scratch buffer? */ + if(!data->state.scratch) { + data->state.scratch = malloc(2 * data->set.upload_buffer_size); + if(!data->state.scratch) { + failf(data, "Failed to alloc scratch buffer"); + + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + } + } + + /* + * ASCII/EBCDIC Note: This is presumably a text (not binary) + * transfer so the data should already be in ASCII. + * That means the hex values for ASCII CR (0x0d) & LF (0x0a) + * must be used instead of the escape sequences \r & \n. + */ + if(offset) + memcpy(data->state.scratch, k->upload_fromhere, offset); + for(i = offset, si = offset; i < nread; i++, si++) { + if(k->upload_fromhere[i] == 0x0a) { + data->state.scratch[si++] = 0x0d; + data->state.scratch[si] = 0x0a; + if(!data->set.crlf) { + /* we're here only because FTP is in ASCII mode... + bump infilesize for the LF we just added */ + if(data->state.infilesize != -1) + data->state.infilesize++; + } + } + else + data->state.scratch[si] = k->upload_fromhere[i]; + } + + if(si != nread) { + /* only perform the special operation if we really did replace + anything */ + nread = si; + + /* upload from the new (replaced) buffer instead */ + k->upload_fromhere = data->state.scratch; + + /* set the new amount too */ + k->upload_present = nread; + } + } + +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_SMTP + if(conn->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_SMTP) { + result = Curl_smtp_escape_eob(data, nread, offset); + if(result) + return result; + } +#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_SMTP */ + } /* if 0 == k->upload_present or appended to upload buffer */ + else { + /* We have a partial buffer left from a previous "round". Use + that instead of reading more data */ + } + + /* write to socket (send away data) */ + result = Curl_write(data, + conn->writesockfd, /* socket to send to */ + k->upload_fromhere, /* buffer pointer */ + k->upload_present, /* buffer size */ + &bytes_written); /* actually sent */ + if(result) + return result; + +#if defined(WIN32) && defined(USE_WINSOCK) + { + struct curltime n = Curl_now(); + if(Curl_timediff(n, k->last_sndbuf_update) > 1000) { + win_update_buffer_size(conn->writesockfd); + k->last_sndbuf_update = n; + } + } +#endif + + if(k->pendingheader) { + /* parts of what was sent was header */ + curl_off_t n = CURLMIN(k->pendingheader, bytes_written); + /* show the data before we change the pointer upload_fromhere */ + Curl_debug(data, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, k->upload_fromhere, (size_t)n); + k->pendingheader -= n; + nbody = bytes_written - n; /* size of the written body part */ + } + else + nbody = bytes_written; + + if(nbody) { + /* show the data before we change the pointer upload_fromhere */ + Curl_debug(data, CURLINFO_DATA_OUT, + &k->upload_fromhere[bytes_written - nbody], + (size_t)nbody); + + k->writebytecount += nbody; + Curl_pgrsSetUploadCounter(data, k->writebytecount); + } + + if((!k->upload_chunky || k->forbidchunk) && + (k->writebytecount == data->state.infilesize)) { + /* we have sent all data we were supposed to */ + k->upload_done = TRUE; + infof(data, "We are completely uploaded and fine"); + } + + if(k->upload_present != bytes_written) { + /* we only wrote a part of the buffer (if anything), deal with it! */ + + /* store the amount of bytes left in the buffer to write */ + k->upload_present -= bytes_written; + + /* advance the pointer where to find the buffer when the next send + is to happen */ + k->upload_fromhere += bytes_written; + } + else { + /* we've uploaded that buffer now */ + result = Curl_get_upload_buffer(data); + if(result) + return result; + k->upload_fromhere = data->state.ulbuf; + k->upload_present = 0; /* no more bytes left */ + + if(k->upload_done) { + result = Curl_done_sending(data, k); + if(result) + return result; + } + } + + + } while(0); /* just to break out from! */ + + return CURLE_OK; +} + +/* + * Curl_readwrite() is the low-level function to be called when data is to + * be read and written to/from the connection. + * + * return '*comeback' TRUE if we didn't properly drain the socket so this + * function should get called again without select() or similar in between! + */ +CURLcode Curl_readwrite(struct connectdata *conn, + struct Curl_easy *data, + bool *done, + bool *comeback) +{ + struct SingleRequest *k = &data->req; + CURLcode result; + struct curltime now; + int didwhat = 0; + + curl_socket_t fd_read; + curl_socket_t fd_write; + int select_res = conn->cselect_bits; + + conn->cselect_bits = 0; + + /* only use the proper socket if the *_HOLD bit is not set simultaneously as + then we are in rate limiting state in that transfer direction */ + + if((k->keepon & KEEP_RECVBITS) == KEEP_RECV) + fd_read = conn->sockfd; + else + fd_read = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; + + if((k->keepon & KEEP_SENDBITS) == KEEP_SEND) + fd_write = conn->writesockfd; + else + fd_write = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; + +#if defined(USE_HTTP2) || defined(USE_HTTP3) + if(data->state.drain) { + select_res |= CURL_CSELECT_IN; + DEBUGF(infof(data, "Curl_readwrite: forcibly told to drain data")); + if((k->keepon & KEEP_SENDBITS) == KEEP_SEND) + select_res |= CURL_CSELECT_OUT; + } +#endif + + if(!select_res) /* Call for select()/poll() only, if read/write/error + status is not known. */ + select_res = Curl_socket_check(fd_read, CURL_SOCKET_BAD, fd_write, 0); + + if(select_res == CURL_CSELECT_ERR) { + failf(data, "select/poll returned error"); + result = CURLE_SEND_ERROR; + goto out; + } + +#ifdef USE_HYPER + if(conn->datastream) { + result = conn->datastream(data, conn, &didwhat, done, select_res); + if(result || *done) + goto out; + } + else { +#endif + /* We go ahead and do a read if we have a readable socket or if + the stream was rewound (in which case we have data in a + buffer) */ + if((k->keepon & KEEP_RECV) && (select_res & CURL_CSELECT_IN)) { + result = readwrite_data(data, conn, k, &didwhat, done, comeback); + if(result || *done) + goto out; + } + + /* If we still have writing to do, we check if we have a writable socket. */ + if((k->keepon & KEEP_SEND) && (select_res & CURL_CSELECT_OUT)) { + /* write */ + + result = readwrite_upload(data, conn, &didwhat); + if(result) + goto out; + } +#ifdef USE_HYPER + } +#endif + + now = Curl_now(); + if(!didwhat) { + /* no read no write, this is a timeout? */ + if(k->exp100 == EXP100_AWAITING_CONTINUE) { + /* This should allow some time for the header to arrive, but only a + very short time as otherwise it'll be too much wasted time too + often. */ + + /* Quoting RFC2616, section "8.2.3 Use of the 100 (Continue) Status": + + Therefore, when a client sends this header field to an origin server + (possibly via a proxy) from which it has never seen a 100 (Continue) + status, the client SHOULD NOT wait for an indefinite period before + sending the request body. + + */ + + timediff_t ms = Curl_timediff(now, k->start100); + if(ms >= data->set.expect_100_timeout) { + /* we've waited long enough, continue anyway */ + k->exp100 = EXP100_SEND_DATA; + k->keepon |= KEEP_SEND; + Curl_expire_done(data, EXPIRE_100_TIMEOUT); + infof(data, "Done waiting for 100-continue"); + } + } + + result = Curl_conn_ev_data_idle(data); + if(result) + goto out; + } + + if(Curl_pgrsUpdate(data)) + result = CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK; + else + result = Curl_speedcheck(data, now); + if(result) + goto out; + + if(k->keepon) { + if(0 > Curl_timeleft(data, &now, FALSE)) { + if(k->size != -1) { + failf(data, "Operation timed out after %" CURL_FORMAT_TIMEDIFF_T + " milliseconds with %" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T " out of %" + CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T " bytes received", + Curl_timediff(now, data->progress.t_startsingle), + k->bytecount, k->size); + } + else { + failf(data, "Operation timed out after %" CURL_FORMAT_TIMEDIFF_T + " milliseconds with %" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T " bytes received", + Curl_timediff(now, data->progress.t_startsingle), + k->bytecount); + } + result = CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT; + goto out; + } + } + else { + /* + * The transfer has been performed. Just make some general checks before + * returning. + */ + + if(!(data->req.no_body) && (k->size != -1) && + (k->bytecount != k->size) && +#ifdef CURL_DO_LINEEND_CONV + /* Most FTP servers don't adjust their file SIZE response for CRLFs, + so we'll check to see if the discrepancy can be explained + by the number of CRLFs we've changed to LFs. + */ + (k->bytecount != (k->size + data->state.crlf_conversions)) && +#endif /* CURL_DO_LINEEND_CONV */ + !k->newurl) { + failf(data, "transfer closed with %" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T + " bytes remaining to read", k->size - k->bytecount); + result = CURLE_PARTIAL_FILE; + goto out; + } + if(!(data->req.no_body) && k->chunk && + (conn->chunk.state != CHUNK_STOP)) { + /* + * In chunked mode, return an error if the connection is closed prior to + * the empty (terminating) chunk is read. + * + * The condition above used to check for + * conn->proto.http->chunk.datasize != 0 which is true after reading + * *any* chunk, not just the empty chunk. + * + */ + failf(data, "transfer closed with outstanding read data remaining"); + result = CURLE_PARTIAL_FILE; + goto out; + } + if(Curl_pgrsUpdate(data)) { + result = CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK; + goto out; + } + } + + /* Now update the "done" boolean we return */ + *done = (0 == (k->keepon&(KEEP_RECVBITS|KEEP_SENDBITS))) ? TRUE : FALSE; + result = CURLE_OK; +out: + if(result) + DEBUGF(infof(data, DMSG(data, "Curl_readwrite() -> %d"), result)); + return result; +} + +/* + * Curl_single_getsock() gets called by the multi interface code when the app + * has requested to get the sockets for the current connection. This function + * will then be called once for every connection that the multi interface + * keeps track of. This function will only be called for connections that are + * in the proper state to have this information available. + */ +int Curl_single_getsock(struct Curl_easy *data, + struct connectdata *conn, + curl_socket_t *sock) +{ + int bitmap = GETSOCK_BLANK; + unsigned sockindex = 0; + + if(conn->handler->perform_getsock) + return conn->handler->perform_getsock(data, conn, sock); + + /* don't include HOLD and PAUSE connections */ + if((data->req.keepon & KEEP_RECVBITS) == KEEP_RECV) { + + DEBUGASSERT(conn->sockfd != CURL_SOCKET_BAD); + + bitmap |= GETSOCK_READSOCK(sockindex); + sock[sockindex] = conn->sockfd; + } + + /* don't include HOLD and PAUSE connections */ + if((data->req.keepon & KEEP_SENDBITS) == KEEP_SEND) { + if((conn->sockfd != conn->writesockfd) || + bitmap == GETSOCK_BLANK) { + /* only if they are not the same socket and we have a readable + one, we increase index */ + if(bitmap != GETSOCK_BLANK) + sockindex++; /* increase index if we need two entries */ + + DEBUGASSERT(conn->writesockfd != CURL_SOCKET_BAD); + + sock[sockindex] = conn->writesockfd; + } + + bitmap |= GETSOCK_WRITESOCK(sockindex); + } + + return bitmap; +} + +/* Curl_init_CONNECT() gets called each time the handle switches to CONNECT + which means this gets called once for each subsequent redirect etc */ +void Curl_init_CONNECT(struct Curl_easy *data) +{ + data->state.fread_func = data->set.fread_func_set; + data->state.in = data->set.in_set; +} + +/* + * Curl_pretransfer() is called immediately before a transfer starts, and only + * once for one transfer no matter if it has redirects or do multi-pass + * authentication etc. + */ +CURLcode Curl_pretransfer(struct Curl_easy *data) +{ + CURLcode result; + + if(!data->state.url && !data->set.uh) { + /* we can't do anything without URL */ + failf(data, "No URL set"); + return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT; + } + + /* since the URL may have been redirected in a previous use of this handle */ + if(data->state.url_alloc) { + /* the already set URL is allocated, free it first! */ + Curl_safefree(data->state.url); + data->state.url_alloc = FALSE; + } + + if(!data->state.url && data->set.uh) { + CURLUcode uc; + free(data->set.str[STRING_SET_URL]); + uc = curl_url_get(data->set.uh, + CURLUPART_URL, &data->set.str[STRING_SET_URL], 0); + if(uc) { + failf(data, "No URL set"); + return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT; + } + } + + data->state.prefer_ascii = data->set.prefer_ascii; + data->state.list_only = data->set.list_only; + data->state.httpreq = data->set.method; + data->state.url = data->set.str[STRING_SET_URL]; + + /* Init the SSL session ID cache here. We do it here since we want to do it + after the *_setopt() calls (that could specify the size of the cache) but + before any transfer takes place. */ + result = Curl_ssl_initsessions(data, data->set.general_ssl.max_ssl_sessions); + if(result) + return result; + + data->state.requests = 0; + data->state.followlocation = 0; /* reset the location-follow counter */ + data->state.this_is_a_follow = FALSE; /* reset this */ + data->state.errorbuf = FALSE; /* no error has occurred */ + data->state.httpwant = data->set.httpwant; + data->state.httpversion = 0; + data->state.authproblem = FALSE; + data->state.authhost.want = data->set.httpauth; + data->state.authproxy.want = data->set.proxyauth; + Curl_safefree(data->info.wouldredirect); + Curl_data_priority_clear_state(data); + + if(data->state.httpreq == HTTPREQ_PUT) + data->state.infilesize = data->set.filesize; + else if((data->state.httpreq != HTTPREQ_GET) && + (data->state.httpreq != HTTPREQ_HEAD)) { + data->state.infilesize = data->set.postfieldsize; + if(data->set.postfields && (data->state.infilesize == -1)) + data->state.infilesize = (curl_off_t)strlen(data->set.postfields); + } + else + data->state.infilesize = 0; + + /* If there is a list of cookie files to read, do it now! */ + Curl_cookie_loadfiles(data); + + /* If there is a list of host pairs to deal with */ + if(data->state.resolve) + result = Curl_loadhostpairs(data); + + /* If there is a list of hsts files to read */ + Curl_hsts_loadfiles(data); + + if(!result) { + /* Allow data->set.use_port to set which port to use. This needs to be + * disabled for example when we follow Location: headers to URLs using + * different ports! */ + data->state.allow_port = TRUE; + +#if defined(HAVE_SIGNAL) && defined(SIGPIPE) && !defined(HAVE_MSG_NOSIGNAL) + /************************************************************* + * Tell signal handler to ignore SIGPIPE + *************************************************************/ + if(!data->set.no_signal) + data->state.prev_signal = signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); +#endif + + Curl_initinfo(data); /* reset session-specific information "variables" */ + Curl_pgrsResetTransferSizes(data); + Curl_pgrsStartNow(data); + + /* In case the handle is re-used and an authentication method was picked + in the session we need to make sure we only use the one(s) we now + consider to be fine */ + data->state.authhost.picked &= data->state.authhost.want; + data->state.authproxy.picked &= data->state.authproxy.want; + +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP + data->state.wildcardmatch = data->set.wildcard_enabled; + if(data->state.wildcardmatch) { + struct WildcardData *wc; + if(!data->wildcard) { + data->wildcard = calloc(1, sizeof(struct WildcardData)); + if(!data->wildcard) + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + } + wc = data->wildcard; + if(wc->state < CURLWC_INIT) { + result = Curl_wildcard_init(wc); /* init wildcard structures */ + if(result) + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + } + } +#endif + result = Curl_hsts_loadcb(data, data->hsts); + } + + /* + * Set user-agent. Used for HTTP, but since we can attempt to tunnel + * basically anything through an HTTP proxy we can't limit this based on + * protocol. + */ + if(data->set.str[STRING_USERAGENT]) { + Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.uagent); + data->state.aptr.uagent = + aprintf("User-Agent: %s\r\n", data->set.str[STRING_USERAGENT]); + if(!data->state.aptr.uagent) + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + } + + if(!result) + result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.user, + data->set.str[STRING_USERNAME]); + if(!result) + result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.passwd, + data->set.str[STRING_PASSWORD]); + if(!result) + result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.proxyuser, + data->set.str[STRING_PROXYUSERNAME]); + if(!result) + result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.proxypasswd, + data->set.str[STRING_PROXYPASSWORD]); + + data->req.headerbytecount = 0; + Curl_headers_cleanup(data); + return result; +} + +/* + * Curl_posttransfer() is called immediately after a transfer ends + */ +CURLcode Curl_posttransfer(struct Curl_easy *data) +{ +#if defined(HAVE_SIGNAL) && defined(SIGPIPE) && !defined(HAVE_MSG_NOSIGNAL) + /* restore the signal handler for SIGPIPE before we get back */ + if(!data->set.no_signal) + signal(SIGPIPE, data->state.prev_signal); +#else + (void)data; /* unused parameter */ +#endif + + return CURLE_OK; +} + +/* + * Curl_follow() handles the URL redirect magic. Pass in the 'newurl' string + * as given by the remote server and set up the new URL to request. + * + * This function DOES NOT FREE the given url. + */ +CURLcode Curl_follow(struct Curl_easy *data, + char *newurl, /* the Location: string */ + followtype type) /* see transfer.h */ +{ +#ifdef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP + (void)data; + (void)newurl; + (void)type; + /* Location: following will not happen when HTTP is disabled */ + return CURLE_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS; +#else + + /* Location: redirect */ + bool disallowport = FALSE; + bool reachedmax = FALSE; + CURLUcode uc; + + DEBUGASSERT(type != FOLLOW_NONE); + + if(type != FOLLOW_FAKE) + data->state.requests++; /* count all real follows */ + if(type == FOLLOW_REDIR) { + if((data->set.maxredirs != -1) && + (data->state.followlocation >= data->set.maxredirs)) { + reachedmax = TRUE; + type = FOLLOW_FAKE; /* switch to fake to store the would-be-redirected + to URL */ + } + else { + data->state.followlocation++; /* count redirect-followings, including + auth reloads */ + + if(data->set.http_auto_referer) { + CURLU *u; + char *referer = NULL; + + /* We are asked to automatically set the previous URL as the referer + when we get the next URL. We pick the ->url field, which may or may + not be 100% correct */ + + if(data->state.referer_alloc) { + Curl_safefree(data->state.referer); + data->state.referer_alloc = FALSE; + } + + /* Make a copy of the URL without credentials and fragment */ + u = curl_url(); + if(!u) + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + + uc = curl_url_set(u, CURLUPART_URL, data->state.url, 0); + if(!uc) + uc = curl_url_set(u, CURLUPART_FRAGMENT, NULL, 0); + if(!uc) + uc = curl_url_set(u, CURLUPART_USER, NULL, 0); + if(!uc) + uc = curl_url_set(u, CURLUPART_PASSWORD, NULL, 0); + if(!uc) + uc = curl_url_get(u, CURLUPART_URL, &referer, 0); + + curl_url_cleanup(u); + + if(uc || !referer) + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + + data->state.referer = referer; + data->state.referer_alloc = TRUE; /* yes, free this later */ + } + } + } + + if((type != FOLLOW_RETRY) && + (data->req.httpcode != 401) && (data->req.httpcode != 407) && + Curl_is_absolute_url(newurl, NULL, 0, FALSE)) + /* If this is not redirect due to a 401 or 407 response and an absolute + URL: don't allow a custom port number */ + disallowport = TRUE; + + DEBUGASSERT(data->state.uh); + uc = curl_url_set(data->state.uh, CURLUPART_URL, newurl, + (type == FOLLOW_FAKE) ? CURLU_NON_SUPPORT_SCHEME : + ((type == FOLLOW_REDIR) ? CURLU_URLENCODE : 0) | + CURLU_ALLOW_SPACE | + (data->set.path_as_is ? CURLU_PATH_AS_IS : 0)); + if(uc) { + if(type != FOLLOW_FAKE) { + failf(data, "The redirect target URL could not be parsed: %s", + curl_url_strerror(uc)); + return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc); + } + + /* the URL could not be parsed for some reason, but since this is FAKE + mode, just duplicate the field as-is */ + newurl = strdup(newurl); + if(!newurl) + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + } + else { + uc = curl_url_get(data->state.uh, CURLUPART_URL, &newurl, 0); + if(uc) + return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc); + + /* Clear auth if this redirects to a different port number or protocol, + unless permitted */ + if(!data->set.allow_auth_to_other_hosts && (type != FOLLOW_FAKE)) { + char *portnum; + int port; + bool clear = FALSE; + + if(data->set.use_port && data->state.allow_port) + /* a custom port is used */ + port = (int)data->set.use_port; + else { + uc = curl_url_get(data->state.uh, CURLUPART_PORT, &portnum, + CURLU_DEFAULT_PORT); + if(uc) { + free(newurl); + return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc); + } + port = atoi(portnum); + free(portnum); + } + if(port != data->info.conn_remote_port) { + infof(data, "Clear auth, redirects to port from %u to %u", + data->info.conn_remote_port, port); + clear = TRUE; + } + else { + char *scheme; + const struct Curl_handler *p; + uc = curl_url_get(data->state.uh, CURLUPART_SCHEME, &scheme, 0); + if(uc) { + free(newurl); + return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc); + } + + p = Curl_builtin_scheme(scheme, CURL_ZERO_TERMINATED); + if(p && (p->protocol != data->info.conn_protocol)) { + infof(data, "Clear auth, redirects scheme from %s to %s", + data->info.conn_scheme, scheme); + clear = TRUE; + } + free(scheme); + } + if(clear) { + Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.user); + Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.passwd); + } + } + } + + if(type == FOLLOW_FAKE) { + /* we're only figuring out the new url if we would've followed locations + but now we're done so we can get out! */ + data->info.wouldredirect = newurl; + + if(reachedmax) { + failf(data, "Maximum (%ld) redirects followed", data->set.maxredirs); + return CURLE_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS; + } + return CURLE_OK; + } + + if(disallowport) + data->state.allow_port = FALSE; + + if(data->state.url_alloc) + Curl_safefree(data->state.url); + + data->state.url = newurl; + data->state.url_alloc = TRUE; + + infof(data, "Issue another request to this URL: '%s'", data->state.url); + + /* + * We get here when the HTTP code is 300-399 (and 401). We need to perform + * differently based on exactly what return code there was. + * + * News from 7.10.6: we can also get here on a 401 or 407, in case we act on + * an HTTP (proxy-) authentication scheme other than Basic. + */ + switch(data->info.httpcode) { + /* 401 - Act on a WWW-Authenticate, we keep on moving and do the + Authorization: XXXX header in the HTTP request code snippet */ + /* 407 - Act on a Proxy-Authenticate, we keep on moving and do the + Proxy-Authorization: XXXX header in the HTTP request code snippet */ + /* 300 - Multiple Choices */ + /* 306 - Not used */ + /* 307 - Temporary Redirect */ + default: /* for all above (and the unknown ones) */ + /* Some codes are explicitly mentioned since I've checked RFC2616 and they + * seem to be OK to POST to. + */ + break; + case 301: /* Moved Permanently */ + /* (quote from RFC7231, section 6.4.2) + * + * Note: For historical reasons, a user agent MAY change the request + * method from POST to GET for the subsequent request. If this + * behavior is undesired, the 307 (Temporary Redirect) status code + * can be used instead. + * + * ---- + * + * Many webservers expect this, so these servers often answers to a POST + * request with an error page. To be sure that libcurl gets the page that + * most user agents would get, libcurl has to force GET. + * + * This behavior is forbidden by RFC1945 and the obsolete RFC2616, and + * can be overridden with CURLOPT_POSTREDIR. + */ + if((data->state.httpreq == HTTPREQ_POST + || data->state.httpreq == HTTPREQ_POST_FORM + || data->state.httpreq == HTTPREQ_POST_MIME) + && !(data->set.keep_post & CURL_REDIR_POST_301)) { + infof(data, "Switch from POST to GET"); + data->state.httpreq = HTTPREQ_GET; + } + break; + case 302: /* Found */ + /* (quote from RFC7231, section 6.4.3) + * + * Note: For historical reasons, a user agent MAY change the request + * method from POST to GET for the subsequent request. If this + * behavior is undesired, the 307 (Temporary Redirect) status code + * can be used instead. + * + * ---- + * + * Many webservers expect this, so these servers often answers to a POST + * request with an error page. To be sure that libcurl gets the page that + * most user agents would get, libcurl has to force GET. + * + * This behavior is forbidden by RFC1945 and the obsolete RFC2616, and + * can be overridden with CURLOPT_POSTREDIR. + */ + if((data->state.httpreq == HTTPREQ_POST + || data->state.httpreq == HTTPREQ_POST_FORM + || data->state.httpreq == HTTPREQ_POST_MIME) + && !(data->set.keep_post & CURL_REDIR_POST_302)) { + infof(data, "Switch from POST to GET"); + data->state.httpreq = HTTPREQ_GET; + } + break; + + case 303: /* See Other */ + /* 'See Other' location is not the resource but a substitute for the + * resource. In this case we switch the method to GET/HEAD, unless the + * method is POST and the user specified to keep it as POST. + * https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/5237#issuecomment-614641049 + */ + if(data->state.httpreq != HTTPREQ_GET && + ((data->state.httpreq != HTTPREQ_POST && + data->state.httpreq != HTTPREQ_POST_FORM && + data->state.httpreq != HTTPREQ_POST_MIME) || + !(data->set.keep_post & CURL_REDIR_POST_303))) { + data->state.httpreq = HTTPREQ_GET; + data->set.upload = false; + infof(data, "Switch to %s", + data->req.no_body?"HEAD":"GET"); + } + break; + case 304: /* Not Modified */ + /* 304 means we did a conditional request and it was "Not modified". + * We shouldn't get any Location: header in this response! + */ + break; + case 305: /* Use Proxy */ + /* (quote from RFC2616, section 10.3.6): + * "The requested resource MUST be accessed through the proxy given + * by the Location field. The Location field gives the URI of the + * proxy. The recipient is expected to repeat this single request + * via the proxy. 305 responses MUST only be generated by origin + * servers." + */ + break; + } + Curl_pgrsTime(data, TIMER_REDIRECT); + Curl_pgrsResetTransferSizes(data); + + return CURLE_OK; +#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_HTTP */ +} + +/* Returns CURLE_OK *and* sets '*url' if a request retry is wanted. + + NOTE: that the *url is malloc()ed. */ +CURLcode Curl_retry_request(struct Curl_easy *data, char **url) +{ + struct connectdata *conn = data->conn; + bool retry = FALSE; + *url = NULL; + + /* if we're talking upload, we can't do the checks below, unless the protocol + is HTTP as when uploading over HTTP we will still get a response */ + if(data->set.upload && + !(conn->handler->protocol&(PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP|CURLPROTO_RTSP))) + return CURLE_OK; + + if((data->req.bytecount + data->req.headerbytecount == 0) && + conn->bits.reuse && + (!data->req.no_body || (conn->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP)) +#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_RTSP + && (data->set.rtspreq != RTSPREQ_RECEIVE) +#endif + ) + /* We got no data, we attempted to re-use a connection. For HTTP this + can be a retry so we try again regardless if we expected a body. + For other protocols we only try again only if we expected a body. + + This might happen if the connection was left alive when we were + done using it before, but that was closed when we wanted to read from + it again. Bad luck. Retry the same request on a fresh connect! */ + retry = TRUE; + else if(data->state.refused_stream && + (data->req.bytecount + data->req.headerbytecount == 0) ) { + /* This was sent on a refused stream, safe to rerun. A refused stream + error can typically only happen on HTTP/2 level if the stream is safe + to issue again, but the nghttp2 API can deliver the message to other + streams as well, which is why this adds the check the data counters + too. */ + infof(data, "REFUSED_STREAM, retrying a fresh connect"); + data->state.refused_stream = FALSE; /* clear again */ + retry = TRUE; + } + if(retry) { +#define CONN_MAX_RETRIES 5 + if(data->state.retrycount++ >= CONN_MAX_RETRIES) { + failf(data, "Connection died, tried %d times before giving up", + CONN_MAX_RETRIES); + data->state.retrycount = 0; + return CURLE_SEND_ERROR; + } + infof(data, "Connection died, retrying a fresh connect (retry count: %d)", + data->state.retrycount); + *url = strdup(data->state.url); + if(!*url) + return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; + + connclose(conn, "retry"); /* close this connection */ + conn->bits.retry = TRUE; /* mark this as a connection we're about + to retry. Marking it this way should + prevent i.e HTTP transfers to return + error just because nothing has been + transferred! */ + + + if((conn->handler->protocol&PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP) && + data->req.writebytecount) { + data->state.rewindbeforesend = TRUE; + infof(data, "state.rewindbeforesend = TRUE"); + } + } + return CURLE_OK; +} + +/* + * Curl_setup_transfer() is called to setup some basic properties for the + * upcoming transfer. + */ +void +Curl_setup_transfer( + struct Curl_easy *data, /* transfer */ + int sockindex, /* socket index to read from or -1 */ + curl_off_t size, /* -1 if unknown at this point */ + bool getheader, /* TRUE if header parsing is wanted */ + int writesockindex /* socket index to write to, it may very well be + the same we read from. -1 disables */ + ) +{ + struct SingleRequest *k = &data->req; + struct connectdata *conn = data->conn; + struct HTTP *http = data->req.p.http; + bool httpsending; + + DEBUGASSERT(conn != NULL); + DEBUGASSERT((sockindex <= 1) && (sockindex >= -1)); + + httpsending = ((conn->handler->protocol&PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP) && + (http->sending == HTTPSEND_REQUEST)); + + if(conn->bits.multiplex || conn->httpversion >= 20 || httpsending) { + /* when multiplexing, the read/write sockets need to be the same! */ + conn->sockfd = sockindex == -1 ? + ((writesockindex == -1 ? CURL_SOCKET_BAD : conn->sock[writesockindex])) : + conn->sock[sockindex]; + conn->writesockfd = conn->sockfd; + if(httpsending) + /* special and very HTTP-specific */ + writesockindex = FIRSTSOCKET; + } + else { + conn->sockfd = sockindex == -1 ? + CURL_SOCKET_BAD : conn->sock[sockindex]; + conn->writesockfd = writesockindex == -1 ? + CURL_SOCKET_BAD:conn->sock[writesockindex]; + } + k->getheader = getheader; + + k->size = size; + + /* The code sequence below is placed in this function just because all + necessary input is not always known in do_complete() as this function may + be called after that */ + + if(!k->getheader) { + k->header = FALSE; + if(size > 0) + Curl_pgrsSetDownloadSize(data, size); + } + /* we want header and/or body, if neither then don't do this! */ + if(k->getheader || !data->req.no_body) { + + if(sockindex != -1) + k->keepon |= KEEP_RECV; + + if(writesockindex != -1) { + /* HTTP 1.1 magic: + + Even if we require a 100-return code before uploading data, we might + need to write data before that since the REQUEST may not have been + finished sent off just yet. + + Thus, we must check if the request has been sent before we set the + state info where we wait for the 100-return code + */ + if((data->state.expect100header) && + (conn->handler->protocol&PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP) && + (http->sending == HTTPSEND_BODY)) { + /* wait with write until we either got 100-continue or a timeout */ + k->exp100 = EXP100_AWAITING_CONTINUE; + k->start100 = Curl_now(); + + /* Set a timeout for the multi interface. Add the inaccuracy margin so + that we don't fire slightly too early and get denied to run. */ + Curl_expire(data, data->set.expect_100_timeout, EXPIRE_100_TIMEOUT); + } + else { + if(data->state.expect100header) + /* when we've sent off the rest of the headers, we must await a + 100-continue but first finish sending the request */ + k->exp100 = EXP100_SENDING_REQUEST; + + /* enable the write bit when we're not waiting for continue */ + k->keepon |= KEEP_SEND; + } + } /* if(writesockindex != -1) */ + } /* if(k->getheader || !data->req.no_body) */ + +} |