# Distributed under the OSI-approved BSD 3-Clause License. See accompanying # file Copyright.txt or https://cmake.org/licensing for details. #[=======================================================================[.rst: GenerateExportHeader -------------------- Function for generation of export macros for libraries This module provides the function ``GENERATE_EXPORT_HEADER()``. .. versionadded:: 3.12 Added support for C projects. Previous versions supported C++ project only. The ``GENERATE_EXPORT_HEADER`` function can be used to generate a file suitable for preprocessor inclusion which contains EXPORT macros to be used in library classes:: GENERATE_EXPORT_HEADER( LIBRARY_TARGET [BASE_NAME ] [EXPORT_MACRO_NAME ] [EXPORT_FILE_NAME ] [DEPRECATED_MACRO_NAME ] [NO_EXPORT_MACRO_NAME ] [INCLUDE_GUARD_NAME ] [STATIC_DEFINE ] [NO_DEPRECATED_MACRO_NAME ] [DEFINE_NO_DEPRECATED] [PREFIX_NAME ] [CUSTOM_CONTENT_FROM_VARIABLE ] ) The target properties :prop_tgt:`CXX_VISIBILITY_PRESET <_VISIBILITY_PRESET>` and :prop_tgt:`VISIBILITY_INLINES_HIDDEN` can be used to add the appropriate compile flags for targets. See the documentation of those target properties, and the convenience variables :variable:`CMAKE_CXX_VISIBILITY_PRESET _VISIBILITY_PRESET>` and :variable:`CMAKE_VISIBILITY_INLINES_HIDDEN`. By default ``GENERATE_EXPORT_HEADER()`` generates macro names in a file name determined by the name of the library. This means that in the simplest case, users of ``GenerateExportHeader`` will be equivalent to: .. code-block:: cmake set(CMAKE_CXX_VISIBILITY_PRESET hidden) set(CMAKE_VISIBILITY_INLINES_HIDDEN 1) add_library(somelib someclass.cpp) generate_export_header(somelib) install(TARGETS somelib DESTINATION ${LIBRARY_INSTALL_DIR}) install(FILES someclass.h ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/somelib_export.h DESTINATION ${INCLUDE_INSTALL_DIR} ) And in the ABI header files: .. code-block:: c++ #include "somelib_export.h" class SOMELIB_EXPORT SomeClass { ... }; The CMake fragment will generate a file in the ``${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}`` called ``somelib_export.h`` containing the macros ``SOMELIB_EXPORT``, ``SOMELIB_NO_EXPORT``, ``SOMELIB_DEPRECATED``, ``SOMELIB_DEPRECATED_EXPORT`` and ``SOMELIB_DEPRECATED_NO_EXPORT``. They will be followed by content taken from the variable specified by the ``CUSTOM_CONTENT_FROM_VARIABLE`` option, if any. The resulting file should be installed with other headers in the library. The ``BASE_NAME`` argument can be used to override the file name and the names used for the macros: .. code-block:: cmake add_library(somelib someclass.cpp) generate_export_header(somelib BASE_NAME other_name ) Generates a file called ``other_name_export.h`` containing the macros ``OTHER_NAME_EXPORT``, ``OTHER_NAME_NO_EXPORT`` and ``OTHER_NAME_DEPRECATED`` etc. The ``BASE_NAME`` may be overridden by specifying other options in the function. For example: .. code-block:: cmake add_library(somelib someclass.cpp) generate_export_header(somelib EXPORT_MACRO_NAME OTHER_NAME_EXPORT ) creates the macro ``OTHER_NAME_EXPORT`` instead of ``SOMELIB_EXPORT``, but other macros and the generated file name is as default: .. code-block:: cmake add_library(somelib someclass.cpp) generate_export_header(somelib DEPRECATED_MACRO_NAME KDE_DEPRECATED ) creates the macro ``KDE_DEPRECATED`` instead of ``SOMELIB_DEPRECATED``. If ``LIBRARY_TARGET`` is a static library, macros are defined without values. If the same sources are used to create both a shared and a static library, the uppercased symbol ``${BASE_NAME}_STATIC_DEFINE`` should be used when building the static library: .. code-block:: cmake add_library(shared_variant SHARED ${lib_SRCS}) add_library(static_variant ${lib_SRCS}) generate_export_header(shared_variant BASE_NAME libshared_and_static) set_target_properties(static_variant PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS -DLIBSHARED_AND_STATIC_STATIC_DEFINE) This will cause the export macros to expand to nothing when building the static library. If ``DEFINE_NO_DEPRECATED`` is specified, then a macro ``${BASE_NAME}_NO_DEPRECATED`` will be defined This macro can be used to remove deprecated code from preprocessor output: .. code-block:: cmake option(EXCLUDE_DEPRECATED "Exclude deprecated parts of the library" FALSE) if (EXCLUDE_DEPRECATED) set(NO_BUILD_DEPRECATED DEFINE_NO_DEPRECATED) endif() generate_export_header(somelib ${NO_BUILD_DEPRECATED}) And then in somelib: .. code-block:: c++ class SOMELIB_EXPORT SomeClass { public: #ifndef SOMELIB_NO_DEPRECATED SOMELIB_DEPRECATED void oldMethod(); #endif }; .. code-block:: c++ #ifndef SOMELIB_NO_DEPRECATED void SomeClass::oldMethod() { } #endif If ``PREFIX_NAME`` is specified, the argument will be used as a prefix to all generated macros. For example: .. code-block:: cmake generate_export_header(somelib PREFIX_NAME VTK_) Generates the macros ``VTK_SOMELIB_EXPORT`` etc. .. versionadded:: 3.1 Library target can be an ``OBJECT`` library. .. versionadded:: 3.7 Added the ``CUSTOM_CONTENT_FROM_VARIABLE`` option. .. versionadded:: 3.11 Added the ``INCLUDE_GUARD_NAME`` option. :: ADD_COMPILER_EXPORT_FLAGS( [] ) .. deprecated:: 3.0 Set the target properties :prop_tgt:`CXX_VISIBILITY_PRESET <_VISIBILITY_PRESET>` and :prop_tgt:`VISIBILITY_INLINES_HIDDEN` instead. The ``ADD_COMPILER_EXPORT_FLAGS`` function adds ``-fvisibility=hidden`` to :variable:`CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS _FLAGS>` if supported, and is a no-op on Windows which does not need extra compiler flags for exporting support. You may optionally pass a single argument to ``ADD_COMPILER_EXPORT_FLAGS`` that will be populated with the ``CXX_FLAGS`` required to enable visibility support for the compiler/architecture in use. #]=======================================================================] include(CheckCompilerFlag) include(CheckSourceCompiles) # TODO: Install this macro separately? macro(_check_cxx_compiler_attribute _ATTRIBUTE _RESULT) check_source_compiles(CXX "${_ATTRIBUTE} int somefunc() { return 0; } int main() { return somefunc();}" ${_RESULT} ) endmacro() # TODO: Install this macro separately? macro(_check_c_compiler_attribute _ATTRIBUTE _RESULT) check_source_compiles(C "${_ATTRIBUTE} int somefunc() { return 0; } int main() { return somefunc();}" ${_RESULT} ) endmacro() macro(_test_compiler_hidden_visibility) if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX AND CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS "4.2") set(GCC_TOO_OLD TRUE) elseif(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCC AND CMAKE_C_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS "4.2") set(GCC_TOO_OLD TRUE) elseif(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "Intel" AND CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS "12.0") set(_INTEL_TOO_OLD TRUE) endif() # Exclude XL here because it misinterprets -fvisibility=hidden even though # the check_compiler_flag passes if(NOT GCC_TOO_OLD AND NOT _INTEL_TOO_OLD AND NOT WIN32 AND NOT CYGWIN AND NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "^(IBMClang|XLClang|XL)$" AND NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "^(PGI|NVHPC)$" AND NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES Watcom) if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_LOADED) check_compiler_flag(CXX -fvisibility=hidden COMPILER_HAS_HIDDEN_VISIBILITY) check_compiler_flag(CXX -fvisibility-inlines-hidden COMPILER_HAS_HIDDEN_INLINE_VISIBILITY) else() check_compiler_flag(C -fvisibility=hidden COMPILER_HAS_HIDDEN_VISIBILITY) check_compiler_flag(C -fvisibility-inlines-hidden COMPILER_HAS_HIDDEN_INLINE_VISIBILITY) endif() endif() endmacro() macro(_test_compiler_has_deprecated) # NOTE: Some Embarcadero compilers silently compile __declspec(deprecated) # without error, but this is not a documented feature and the attribute does # not actually generate any warnings. if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES Borland OR CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES Embarcadero OR CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES HP OR GCC_TOO_OLD OR CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "^(PGI|NVHPC)$" OR CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES Watcom) set(COMPILER_HAS_DEPRECATED "" CACHE INTERNAL "Compiler support for a deprecated attribute") else() if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_LOADED) _check_cxx_compiler_attribute("__attribute__((__deprecated__))" COMPILER_HAS_DEPRECATED_ATTR) if(COMPILER_HAS_DEPRECATED_ATTR) set(COMPILER_HAS_DEPRECATED "${COMPILER_HAS_DEPRECATED_ATTR}" CACHE INTERNAL "Compiler support for a deprecated attribute") else() _check_cxx_compiler_attribute("__declspec(deprecated)" COMPILER_HAS_DEPRECATED) endif() else() _check_c_compiler_attribute("__attribute__((__deprecated__))" COMPILER_HAS_DEPRECATED_ATTR) if(COMPILER_HAS_DEPRECATED_ATTR) set(COMPILER_HAS_DEPRECATED "${COMPILER_HAS_DEPRECATED_ATTR}" CACHE INTERNAL "Compiler support for a deprecated attribute") else() _check_c_compiler_attribute("__declspec(deprecated)" COMPILER_HAS_DEPRECATED) endif() endif() endif() endmacro() get_filename_component(_GENERATE_EXPORT_HEADER_MODULE_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_FILE}" PATH) macro(_DO_SET_MACRO_VALUES TARGET_LIBRARY) set(DEFINE_DEPRECATED) set(DEFINE_EXPORT) set(DEFINE_IMPORT) set(DEFINE_NO_EXPORT) if (COMPILER_HAS_DEPRECATED_ATTR AND NOT WIN32) set(DEFINE_DEPRECATED "__attribute__ ((__deprecated__))") elseif(COMPILER_HAS_DEPRECATED) set(DEFINE_DEPRECATED "__declspec(deprecated)") endif() get_property(type TARGET ${TARGET_LIBRARY} PROPERTY TYPE) if(NOT ${type} STREQUAL "STATIC_LIBRARY") if(WIN32 OR CYGWIN) set(DEFINE_EXPORT "__declspec(dllexport)") set(DEFINE_IMPORT "__declspec(dllimport)") elseif(COMPILER_HAS_HIDDEN_VISIBILITY) set(DEFINE_EXPORT "__attribute__((visibility(\"default\")))") set(DEFINE_IMPORT "__attribute__((visibility(\"default\")))") set(DEFINE_NO_EXPORT "__attribute__((visibility(\"hidden\")))") endif() endif() endmacro() macro(_DO_GENERATE_EXPORT_HEADER TARGET_LIBRARY) # Option overrides set(options DEFINE_NO_DEPRECATED) set(oneValueArgs PREFIX_NAME BASE_NAME EXPORT_MACRO_NAME EXPORT_FILE_NAME DEPRECATED_MACRO_NAME NO_EXPORT_MACRO_NAME STATIC_DEFINE NO_DEPRECATED_MACRO_NAME CUSTOM_CONTENT_FROM_VARIABLE INCLUDE_GUARD_NAME) set(multiValueArgs) cmake_parse_arguments(_GEH "${options}" "${oneValueArgs}" "${multiValueArgs}" ${ARGN}) set(BASE_NAME "${TARGET_LIBRARY}") if(_GEH_BASE_NAME) set(BASE_NAME ${_GEH_BASE_NAME}) endif() string(TOUPPER ${BASE_NAME} BASE_NAME_UPPER) string(TOLOWER ${BASE_NAME} BASE_NAME_LOWER) # Default options set(EXPORT_MACRO_NAME "${_GEH_PREFIX_NAME}${BASE_NAME_UPPER}_EXPORT") set(NO_EXPORT_MACRO_NAME "${_GEH_PREFIX_NAME}${BASE_NAME_UPPER}_NO_EXPORT") set(EXPORT_FILE_NAME "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${BASE_NAME_LOWER}_export.h") set(DEPRECATED_MACRO_NAME "${_GEH_PREFIX_NAME}${BASE_NAME_UPPER}_DEPRECATED") set(STATIC_DEFINE "${_GEH_PREFIX_NAME}${BASE_NAME_UPPER}_STATIC_DEFINE") set(NO_DEPRECATED_MACRO_NAME "${_GEH_PREFIX_NAME}${BASE_NAME_UPPER}_NO_DEPRECATED") if(_GEH_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS) message(FATAL_ERROR "Unknown keywords given to GENERATE_EXPORT_HEADER(): \"${_GEH_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS}\"") endif() if(_GEH_EXPORT_MACRO_NAME) set(EXPORT_MACRO_NAME ${_GEH_PREFIX_NAME}${_GEH_EXPORT_MACRO_NAME}) endif() string(MAKE_C_IDENTIFIER ${EXPORT_MACRO_NAME} EXPORT_MACRO_NAME) if(_GEH_EXPORT_FILE_NAME) if(IS_ABSOLUTE ${_GEH_EXPORT_FILE_NAME}) set(EXPORT_FILE_NAME ${_GEH_EXPORT_FILE_NAME}) else() set(EXPORT_FILE_NAME "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${_GEH_EXPORT_FILE_NAME}") endif() endif() if(_GEH_DEPRECATED_MACRO_NAME) set(DEPRECATED_MACRO_NAME ${_GEH_PREFIX_NAME}${_GEH_DEPRECATED_MACRO_NAME}) endif() string(MAKE_C_IDENTIFIER ${DEPRECATED_MACRO_NAME} DEPRECATED_MACRO_NAME) if(_GEH_NO_EXPORT_MACRO_NAME) set(NO_EXPORT_MACRO_NAME ${_GEH_PREFIX_NAME}${_GEH_NO_EXPORT_MACRO_NAME}) endif() string(MAKE_C_IDENTIFIER ${NO_EXPORT_MACRO_NAME} NO_EXPORT_MACRO_NAME) if(_GEH_STATIC_DEFINE) set(STATIC_DEFINE ${_GEH_PREFIX_NAME}${_GEH_STATIC_DEFINE}) endif() string(MAKE_C_IDENTIFIER ${STATIC_DEFINE} STATIC_DEFINE) if(_GEH_DEFINE_NO_DEPRECATED) set(DEFINE_NO_DEPRECATED 1) else() set(DEFINE_NO_DEPRECATED 0) endif() if(_GEH_NO_DEPRECATED_MACRO_NAME) set(NO_DEPRECATED_MACRO_NAME ${_GEH_PREFIX_NAME}${_GEH_NO_DEPRECATED_MACRO_NAME}) endif() string(MAKE_C_IDENTIFIER ${NO_DEPRECATED_MACRO_NAME} NO_DEPRECATED_MACRO_NAME) if(_GEH_INCLUDE_GUARD_NAME) set(INCLUDE_GUARD_NAME ${_GEH_INCLUDE_GUARD_NAME}) else() set(INCLUDE_GUARD_NAME "${EXPORT_MACRO_NAME}_H") endif() get_target_property(EXPORT_IMPORT_CONDITION ${TARGET_LIBRARY} DEFINE_SYMBOL) if(NOT EXPORT_IMPORT_CONDITION) set(EXPORT_IMPORT_CONDITION ${TARGET_LIBRARY}_EXPORTS) endif() string(MAKE_C_IDENTIFIER ${EXPORT_IMPORT_CONDITION} EXPORT_IMPORT_CONDITION) if(_GEH_CUSTOM_CONTENT_FROM_VARIABLE) if(DEFINED "${_GEH_CUSTOM_CONTENT_FROM_VARIABLE}") set(CUSTOM_CONTENT "${${_GEH_CUSTOM_CONTENT_FROM_VARIABLE}}") else() set(CUSTOM_CONTENT "") endif() endif() configure_file("${_GENERATE_EXPORT_HEADER_MODULE_DIR}/exportheader.cmake.in" "${EXPORT_FILE_NAME}" @ONLY) endmacro() function(GENERATE_EXPORT_HEADER TARGET_LIBRARY) get_property(type TARGET ${TARGET_LIBRARY} PROPERTY TYPE) if(NOT ${type} STREQUAL "STATIC_LIBRARY" AND NOT ${type} STREQUAL "SHARED_LIBRARY" AND NOT ${type} STREQUAL "OBJECT_LIBRARY" AND NOT ${type} STREQUAL "MODULE_LIBRARY") message(WARNING "This macro can only be used with libraries") return() endif() _test_compiler_hidden_visibility() _test_compiler_has_deprecated() _do_set_macro_values(${TARGET_LIBRARY}) _do_generate_export_header(${TARGET_LIBRARY} ${ARGN}) endfunction() function(add_compiler_export_flags) if(NOT CMAKE_MINIMUM_REQUIRED_VERSION VERSION_LESS 2.8.12) message(DEPRECATION "The add_compiler_export_flags function is obsolete. Use the CXX_VISIBILITY_PRESET and VISIBILITY_INLINES_HIDDEN target properties instead.") endif() _test_compiler_hidden_visibility() _test_compiler_has_deprecated() option(USE_COMPILER_HIDDEN_VISIBILITY "Use HIDDEN visibility support if available." ON) mark_as_advanced(USE_COMPILER_HIDDEN_VISIBILITY) if(NOT (USE_COMPILER_HIDDEN_VISIBILITY AND COMPILER_HAS_HIDDEN_VISIBILITY)) # Just return if there are no flags to add. return() endif() set (EXTRA_FLAGS "-fvisibility=hidden") if(COMPILER_HAS_HIDDEN_INLINE_VISIBILITY) set (EXTRA_FLAGS "${EXTRA_FLAGS} -fvisibility-inlines-hidden") endif() # Either return the extra flags needed in the supplied argument, or to the # CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS if no argument is supplied. if(ARGC GREATER 0) set(${ARGV0} "${EXTRA_FLAGS}" PARENT_SCOPE) else() string(APPEND CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS " ${EXTRA_FLAGS}") set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}" PARENT_SCOPE) endif() endfunction()