#include "cmPolicies.h" #include "cmake.h" #include "cmMakefile.h" #include "cmSourceFile.h" #include "cmVersion.h" #include #include #include #include const char* cmPolicies::PolicyStatusNames[] = { "OLD", "WARN", "NEW", "REQUIRED_IF_USED", "REQUIRED_ALWAYS" }; class cmPolicy { public: cmPolicy(cmPolicies::PolicyID iD, const char *idString, const char *shortDescription, const char *longDescription, unsigned int majorVersionIntroduced, unsigned int minorVersionIntroduced, unsigned int patchVersionIntroduced, cmPolicies::PolicyStatus status) { if (!idString || !shortDescription || ! longDescription) { cmSystemTools::Error("Attempt to define a policy without " "all parameters being specified!"); return; } this->ID = iD; this->IDString = idString; this->ShortDescription = shortDescription; this->LongDescription = longDescription; this->MajorVersionIntroduced = majorVersionIntroduced; this->MinorVersionIntroduced = minorVersionIntroduced; this->PatchVersionIntroduced = patchVersionIntroduced; this->Status = status; } std::string GetVersionString() { cmOStringStream error; error << this->MajorVersionIntroduced << "." << this->MinorVersionIntroduced << "." << this->PatchVersionIntroduced; return error.str(); } bool IsPolicyNewerThan(unsigned int majorV, unsigned int minorV, unsigned int patchV) { if (majorV < this->MajorVersionIntroduced) { return true; } if (majorV > this->MajorVersionIntroduced) { return false; } if (minorV < this->MinorVersionIntroduced) { return true; } if (minorV > this->MinorVersionIntroduced) { return false; } return (patchV < this->PatchVersionIntroduced); } cmPolicies::PolicyID ID; std::string IDString; std::string ShortDescription; std::string LongDescription; unsigned int MajorVersionIntroduced; unsigned int MinorVersionIntroduced; unsigned int PatchVersionIntroduced; cmPolicies::PolicyStatus Status; }; cmPolicies::cmPolicies() { // define all the policies this->DefinePolicy( CMP0000, "CMP0000", "A minimum required CMake version must be specified.", "CMake requires that projects specify the version of CMake to which " "they have been written. " "This policy has been put in place so users trying to build the project " "may be told when they need to update their CMake. " "Specifying a version also helps the project build with CMake versions " "newer than that specified. " "Use the cmake_minimum_required command at the top of your main " " CMakeLists.txt file:\n" " cmake_minimum_required(VERSION .)\n" "where \".\" is the version of CMake you want to support " "(such as \"2.6\"). " "The command will ensure that at least the given version of CMake is " "running and help newer versions be compatible with the project. " "See documentation of cmake_minimum_required for details.\n" "Note that the command invocation must appear in the CMakeLists.txt " "file itself; a call in an included file is not sufficient. " "However, the cmake_policy command may be called to set policy " "CMP0000 to OLD or NEW behavior explicitly. " "The OLD behavior is to silently ignore the missing invocation. " "The NEW behavior is to issue an error instead of a warning. " "An included file may set CMP0000 explicitly to affect how this " "policy is enforced for the main CMakeLists.txt file.", 2,6,0, cmPolicies::WARN ); this->DefinePolicy( CMP0001, "CMP0001", "CMAKE_BACKWARDS_COMPATIBILITY should no longer be used.", "The OLD behavior is to check CMAKE_BACKWARDS_COMPATIBILITY and present " "it to the user. " "The NEW behavior is to ignore CMAKE_BACKWARDS_COMPATIBILITY " "completely.\n" "In CMake 2.4 and below the variable CMAKE_BACKWARDS_COMPATIBILITY was " "used to request compatibility with earlier versions of CMake. " "In CMake 2.6 and above all compatibility issues are handled by policies " "and the cmake_policy command. " "However, CMake must still check CMAKE_BACKWARDS_COMPATIBILITY for " "projects written for CMake 2.4 and below.", 2,6,0, cmPolicies::WARN ); this->DefinePolicy( CMP0002, "CMP0002", "Logical target names must be globally unique.", "Targets names created with " "add_executable, add_library, or add_custom_target " "are logical build target names. " "Logical target names must be globally unique because:\n" " - Unique names may be referenced unambiguously both in CMake\n" " code and on make tool command lines.\n" " - Logical names are used by Xcode and VS IDE generators\n" " to produce meaningful project names for the targets.\n" "The logical name of executable and library targets does not " "have to correspond to the physical file names built. " "Consider using the OUTPUT_NAME target property to create two " "targets with the same physical name while keeping logical " "names distinct. " "Custom targets must simply have globally unique names (unless one " "uses the global property ALLOW_DUPLICATE_CUSTOM_TARGETS with a " "Makefiles generator).", 2,6,0, cmPolicies::WARN ); this->DefinePolicy( CMP0003, "CMP0003", "Libraries linked via full path no longer produce linker search paths.", "This policy affects how libraries whose full paths are NOT known " "are found at link time, but was created due to a change in how CMake " "deals with libraries whose full paths are known. " "Consider the code\n" " target_link_libraries(myexe /path/to/libA.so)\n" "CMake 2.4 and below implemented linking to libraries whose full paths " "are known by splitting them on the link line into separate components " "consisting of the linker search path and the library name. " "The example code might have produced something like\n" " ... -L/path/to -lA ...\n" "in order to link to library A. " "An analysis was performed to order multiple link directories such that " "the linker would find library A in the desired location, but there " "are cases in which this does not work. " "CMake versions 2.6 and above use the more reliable approach of passing " "the full path to libraries directly to the linker in most cases. " "The example code now produces something like\n" " ... /path/to/libA.so ....\n" "Unfortunately this change can break code like\n" " target_link_libraries(myexe /path/to/libA.so B)\n" "where \"B\" is meant to find \"/path/to/libB.so\". " "This code is wrong because the user is asking the linker to find " "library B but has not provided a linker search path (which may be " "added with the link_directories command). " "However, with the old linking implementation the code would work " "accidentally because the linker search path added for library A " "allowed library B to be found." "\n" "In order to support projects depending on linker search paths " "added by linking to libraries with known full paths, the OLD " "behavior for this policy will add the linker search paths even " "though they are not needed for their own libraries. " "When this policy is set to OLD, CMake will produce a link line such as\n" " ... -L/path/to /path/to/libA.so -lB ...\n" "which will allow library B to be found as it was previously. " "When this policy is set to NEW, CMake will produce a link line such as\n" " ... /path/to/libA.so -lB ...\n" "which more accurately matches what the project specified." "\n" "The setting for this policy used when generating the link line is that " "in effect when the target is created by an add_executable or " "add_library command. For the example described above, the code\n" " cmake_policy(SET CMP0003 OLD) # or cmake_policy(VERSION 2.4)\n" " add_executable(myexe myexe.c)\n" " target_link_libraries(myexe /path/to/libA.so B)\n" "will work and suppress the warning for this policy. " "It may also be updated to work with the corrected linking approach:\n" " cmake_policy(SET CMP0003 NEW) # or cmake_policy(VERSION 2.6)\n" " link_directories(/path/to) # needed to find library B\n" " add_executable(myexe myexe.c)\n" " target_link_libraries(myexe /path/to/libA.so B)\n" "Even better, library B may be specified with a full path:\n" " add_executable(myexe myexe.c)\n" " target_link_libraries(myexe /path/to/libA.so /path/to/libB.so)\n" "When all items on the link line have known paths CMake does not check " "this policy so it has no effect.\n" "Note that the warning for this policy will be issued for at most " "one target. This avoids flooding users with messages for every " "target when setting the policy once will probably fix all targets.", 2,6,0, cmPolicies::WARN); this->DefinePolicy( CMP0004, "CMP0004", "Libraries linked may not have leading or trailing whitespace.", "CMake versions 2.4 and below silently removed leading and trailing " "whitespace from libraries linked with code like\n" " target_link_libraries(myexe \" A \")\n" "This could lead to subtle errors in user projects.\n" "The OLD behavior for this policy is to silently remove leading and " "trailing whitespace. " "The NEW behavior for this policy is to diagnose the existence of " "such whitespace as an error. " "The setting for this policy used when checking the library names is " "that in effect when the target is created by an add_executable or " "add_library command.", 2,6,0, cmPolicies::WARN); this->DefinePolicy( CMP0005, "CMP0005", "Preprocessor definition values are now escaped automatically.", "This policy determines whether or not CMake should generate escaped " "preprocessor definition values added via add_definitions. " "CMake versions 2.4 and below assumed that only trivial values would " "be given for macros in add_definitions calls. " "It did not attempt to escape non-trivial values such as string " "literals in generated build rules. " "CMake versions 2.6 and above support escaping of most values, but " "cannot assume the user has not added escapes already in an attempt to " "work around limitations in earlier versions.\n" "The OLD behavior for this policy is to place definition values given " "to add_definitions directly in the generated build rules without " "attempting to escape anything. " "The NEW behavior for this policy is to generate correct escapes " "for all native build tools automatically. " "See documentation of the COMPILE_DEFINITIONS target property for " "limitations of the escaping implementation.", 2,6,0, cmPolicies::WARN); this->DefinePolicy( CMP0006, "CMP0006", "Installing MACOSX_BUNDLE targets requires a BUNDLE DESTINATION.", "This policy determines whether the install(TARGETS) command must be " "given a BUNDLE DESTINATION when asked to install a target with the " "MACOSX_BUNDLE property set. " "CMake 2.4 and below did not distinguish application bundles from " "normal executables when installing targets. " "CMake 2.6 provides a BUNDLE option to the install(TARGETS) command " "that specifies rules specific to application bundles on the Mac. " "Projects should use this option when installing a target with the " "MACOSX_BUNDLE property set.\n" "The OLD behavior for this policy is to fall back to the RUNTIME " "DESTINATION if a BUNDLE DESTINATION is not given. " "The NEW behavior for this policy is to produce an error if a bundle " "target is installed without a BUNDLE DESTINATION.", 2,6,0, cmPolicies::WARN); this->DefinePolicy( CMP0007, "CMP0007", "list command no longer ignores empty elements.", "This policy determines whether the list command will " "ignore empty elements in the list. " "CMake 2.4 and below list commands ignored all empty elements" " in the list. For example, a;b;;c would have length 3 and not 4. " "The OLD behavior for this policy is to ignore empty list elements. " "The NEW behavior for this policy is to correctly count empty " "elements in a list. ", 2,6,0, cmPolicies::WARN); this->DefinePolicy( CMP0008, "CMP0008", "Libraries linked by full-path must have a valid library file name.", "In CMake 2.4 and below it is possible to write code like\n" " target_link_libraries(myexe /full/path/to/somelib)\n" "where \"somelib\" is supposed to be a valid library file name " "such as \"libsomelib.a\" or \"somelib.lib\". " "For Makefile generators this produces an error at build time " "because the dependency on the full path cannot be found. " "For VS IDE and Xcode generators this used to work by accident because " "CMake would always split off the library directory and ask the " "linker to search for the library by name (-lsomelib or somelib.lib). " "Despite the failure with Makefiles, some projects have code like this " "and build only with VS and/or Xcode. " "This version of CMake prefers to pass the full path directly to the " "native build tool, which will fail in this case because it does " "not name a valid library file." "\n" "This policy determines what to do with full paths that do not appear " "to name a valid library file. " "The OLD behavior for this policy is to split the library name from the " "path and ask the linker to search for it. " "The NEW behavior for this policy is to trust the given path and " "pass it directly to the native build tool unchanged.", 2,6,1, cmPolicies::WARN); this->DefinePolicy( CMP0009, "CMP0009", "FILE GLOB_RECURSE calls should not follow symlinks by default.", "In CMake 2.6.1 and below, FILE GLOB_RECURSE calls would follow " "through symlinks, sometimes coming up with unexpectedly large " "result sets because of symlinks to top level directories that " "contain hundreds of thousands of files." "\n" "This policy determines whether or not to follow symlinks " "encountered during a FILE GLOB_RECURSE call. " "The OLD behavior for this policy is to follow the symlinks. " "The NEW behavior for this policy is not to follow the symlinks " "by default, but only if FOLLOW_SYMLINKS is given as an additional " "argument to the FILE command.", 2,6,2, cmPolicies::WARN); } cmPolicies::~cmPolicies() { // free the policies std::map::iterator i = this->Policies.begin(); for (;i != this->Policies.end(); ++i) { delete i->second; } } void cmPolicies::DefinePolicy(cmPolicies::PolicyID iD, const char *idString, const char *shortDescription, const char *longDescription, unsigned int majorVersionIntroduced, unsigned int minorVersionIntroduced, unsigned int patchVersionIntroduced, cmPolicies::PolicyStatus status) { // a policy must be unique and can only be defined once if (this->Policies.find(iD) != this->Policies.end()) { cmSystemTools::Error("Attempt to redefine a CMake policy for policy " "ID ", this->GetPolicyIDString(iD).c_str()); return; } this->Policies[iD] = new cmPolicy(iD, idString, shortDescription, longDescription, majorVersionIntroduced, minorVersionIntroduced, patchVersionIntroduced, status); this->PolicyStringMap[idString] = iD; } //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- bool cmPolicies::ApplyPolicyVersion(cmMakefile *mf, const char *version) { std::string ver = "2.4.0"; if (version && strlen(version) > 0) { ver = version; } unsigned int majorVer = 2; unsigned int minorVer = 0; unsigned int patchVer = 0; // parse the string if(sscanf(ver.c_str(), "%u.%u.%u", &majorVer, &minorVer, &patchVer) < 2) { cmOStringStream e; e << "Invalid policy version value \"" << ver << "\". " << "A numeric major.minor[.patch] must be given."; mf->IssueMessage(cmake::FATAL_ERROR, e.str()); return false; } // it is an error if the policy version is less than 2.4 if (majorVer < 2 || majorVer == 2 && minorVer < 4) { mf->IssueMessage(cmake::FATAL_ERROR, "An attempt was made to set the policy version of CMake to something " "earlier than \"2.4\". " "In CMake 2.4 and below backwards compatibility was handled with the " "CMAKE_BACKWARDS_COMPATIBILITY variable. " "In order to get compatibility features supporting versions earlier " "than 2.4 set policy CMP0001 to OLD to tell CMake to check the " "CMAKE_BACKWARDS_COMPATIBILITY variable. " "One way to do this is to set the policy version to 2.4 exactly." ); return false; } // It is an error if the policy version is greater than the running // CMake. if (majorVer > cmVersion::GetMajorVersion() || (majorVer == cmVersion::GetMajorVersion() && minorVer > cmVersion::GetMinorVersion()) || (majorVer == cmVersion::GetMajorVersion() && minorVer == cmVersion::GetMinorVersion() && patchVer > cmVersion::GetPatchVersion())) { cmOStringStream e; e << "An attempt was made to set the policy version of CMake to \"" << version << "\" which is greater than this version of CMake. " << "This is not allowed because the greater version may have new " << "policies not known to this CMake. " << "You may need a newer CMake version to build this project."; mf->IssueMessage(cmake::FATAL_ERROR, e.str()); return false; } // now loop over all the policies and set them as appropriate std::vector ancientPolicies; std::map::iterator i = this->Policies.begin(); for (;i != this->Policies.end(); ++i) { if (i->second->IsPolicyNewerThan(majorVer,minorVer,patchVer)) { if(i->second->Status == cmPolicies::REQUIRED_ALWAYS) { ancientPolicies.push_back(i->first); } else if (!mf->SetPolicy(i->second->ID, cmPolicies::WARN)) { return false; } } else { if (!mf->SetPolicy(i->second->ID, cmPolicies::NEW)) { return false; } } } // Make sure the project does not use any ancient policies. if(!ancientPolicies.empty()) { this->DiagnoseAncientPolicies(ancientPolicies, majorVer, minorVer, patchVer, mf); cmSystemTools::SetFatalErrorOccured(); return false; } return true; } bool cmPolicies::GetPolicyID(const char *id, cmPolicies::PolicyID &pid) { if (!id || strlen(id) < 1) { return false; } std::map::iterator pos = this->PolicyStringMap.find(id); if (pos == this->PolicyStringMap.end()) { return false; } pid = pos->second; return true; } std::string cmPolicies::GetPolicyIDString(cmPolicies::PolicyID pid) { std::map::iterator pos = this->Policies.find(pid); if (pos == this->Policies.end()) { return ""; } return pos->second->IDString; } ///! return a warning string for a given policy std::string cmPolicies::GetPolicyWarning(cmPolicies::PolicyID id) { std::map::iterator pos = this->Policies.find(id); if (pos == this->Policies.end()) { cmSystemTools::Error( "Request for warning text for undefined policy!"); return "Request for warning text for undefined policy!"; } cmOStringStream msg; msg << "Policy " << pos->second->IDString << " is not set: " "" << pos->second->ShortDescription << " " "Run \"cmake --help-policy " << pos->second->IDString << "\" for " "policy details. " "Use the cmake_policy command to set the policy " "and suppress this warning."; return msg.str(); } ///! return an error string for when a required policy is unspecified std::string cmPolicies::GetRequiredPolicyError(cmPolicies::PolicyID id) { std::map::iterator pos = this->Policies.find(id); if (pos == this->Policies.end()) { cmSystemTools::Error( "Request for error text for undefined policy!"); return "Request for warning text for undefined policy!"; } cmOStringStream error; error << "Policy " << pos->second->IDString << " is not set to NEW: " "" << pos->second->ShortDescription << " " "Run \"cmake --help-policy " << pos->second->IDString << "\" for " "policy details. " "CMake now requires this policy to be set to NEW by the project. " "The policy may be set explicitly using the code\n" " cmake_policy(SET " << pos->second->IDString << " NEW)\n" "or by upgrading all policies with the code\n" " cmake_policy(VERSION " << pos->second->GetVersionString() << ") # or later\n" "Run \"cmake --help-command cmake_policy\" for more information."; return error.str(); } ///! Get the default status for a policy cmPolicies::PolicyStatus cmPolicies::GetPolicyStatus(cmPolicies::PolicyID id) { // if the policy is not know then what? std::map::iterator pos = this->Policies.find(id); if (pos == this->Policies.end()) { // TODO is this right? return cmPolicies::WARN; } return pos->second->Status; } void cmPolicies::GetDocumentation(std::vector& v) { // now loop over all the policies and set them as appropriate std::map::iterator i = this->Policies.begin(); for (;i != this->Policies.end(); ++i) { cmOStringStream full; full << i->second->LongDescription; full << "\nThis policy was introduced in CMake version "; full << i->second->GetVersionString() << "."; if(i->first != cmPolicies::CMP0000) { full << " " << "CMake version " << cmVersion::GetMajorVersion() << "." << cmVersion::GetMinorVersion() << " "; // add in some more text here based on status switch (i->second->Status) { case cmPolicies::WARN: full << "warns when the policy is not set and uses OLD behavior. " << "Use the cmake_policy command to set it to OLD or NEW " << "explicitly."; break; case cmPolicies::OLD: full << "defaults to the OLD behavior for this policy."; break; case cmPolicies::NEW: full << "defaults to the NEW behavior for this policy."; break; case cmPolicies::REQUIRED_IF_USED: full << "requires the policy to be set to NEW if you use it. " << "Use the cmake_policy command to set it to NEW."; break; case cmPolicies::REQUIRED_ALWAYS: full << "requires the policy to be set to NEW. " << "Use the cmake_policy command to set it to NEW."; break; } } cmDocumentationEntry e(i->second->IDString.c_str(), i->second->ShortDescription.c_str(), full.str().c_str()); v.push_back(e); } } //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- std::string cmPolicies::GetRequiredAlwaysPolicyError(cmPolicies::PolicyID id) { std::string pid = this->GetPolicyIDString(id); cmOStringStream e; e << "Policy " << pid << " may not be set to OLD behavior because this " << "version of CMake no longer supports it. " << "The policy was introduced in " << "CMake version " << this->Policies[id]->GetVersionString() << ", and use of NEW behavior is now required." << "\n" << "Please either update your CMakeLists.txt files to conform to " << "the new behavior or use an older version of CMake that still " << "supports the old behavior. " << "Run cmake --help-policy " << pid << " for more information."; return e.str(); } //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- void cmPolicies::DiagnoseAncientPolicies(std::vector const& ancient, unsigned int majorVer, unsigned int minorVer, unsigned int patchVer, cmMakefile* mf) { cmOStringStream e; e << "The project requests behavior compatible with CMake version \"" << majorVer << "." << minorVer << "." << patchVer << "\", which requires OLD the behavior for some policies:\n"; for(std::vector::const_iterator i = ancient.begin(); i != ancient.end(); ++i) { cmPolicy const* policy = this->Policies[*i]; e << " " << policy->IDString << ": " << policy->ShortDescription << "\n"; } e << "However, this version of CMake no longer supports the OLD " << "behavior for these policies. " << "Please either update your CMakeLists.txt files to conform to " << "the new behavior or use an older version of CMake that still " << "supports the old behavior."; mf->IssueMessage(cmake::FATAL_ERROR, e.str().c_str()); }