| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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We can't use short granules with stack instrumentation when targeting older
API levels because the rest of the system won't understand the short granule
tags stored in shadow memory.
Moreover, we need to be able to let old binaries (which won't understand
short granule tags) run on a new system that supports short granule
tags. Such binaries will call the __hwasan_tag_mismatch function when their
outlined checks fail. We can compensate for the binary's lack of support
for short granules by implementing the short granule part of the check in
the __hwasan_tag_mismatch function. Unfortunately we can't do anything about
inline checks, but I don't believe that we can generate these by default on
aarch64, nor did we do so when the ABI was fixed.
A new function, __hwasan_tag_mismatch_v2, is introduced that lets code
targeting the new runtime avoid redoing the short granule check. Because tag
mismatches are rare this isn't important from a performance perspective; the
main benefit is that it introduces a symbol dependency that prevents binaries
targeting the new runtime from running on older (i.e. incompatible) runtimes.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68059
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@373035 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@371702 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@371687 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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There is no requirement for the producer of a note to include the note
alignment in these fields. As a result we can end up missing the HWASAN note
if one of the other notes in the binary has the alignment missing.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66692
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@369826 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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One problem with untagging memory in landing pads is that it only works
correctly if the function that catches the exception is instrumented.
If the function is uninstrumented, we have no opportunity to untag the
memory.
To address this, replace landing pad instrumentation with personality function
wrapping. Each function with an instrumented stack has its personality function
replaced with a wrapper provided by the runtime. Functions that did not have
a personality function to begin with also get wrappers if they may be unwound
past. As the unwinder calls personality functions during stack unwinding,
the original personality function is called and the function's stack frame is
untagged by the wrapper if the personality function instructs the unwinder
to keep unwinding. If unwinding stops at a landing pad, the function is
still responsible for untagging its stack frame if it resumes unwinding.
The old landing pad mechanism is preserved for compatibility with old runtimes.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66377
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@369721 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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See D65364 for the code model requirements for tagged globals. Because
of the relocations used these requirements cannot be checked at link
time so they must be checked at runtime.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D65968
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@368351 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Globals are instrumented by adding a pointer tag to their symbol values
and emitting metadata into a special section that allows the runtime to tag
their memory when the library is loaded.
Due to order of initialization issues explained in more detail in the comments,
shadow initialization cannot happen during regular global initialization.
Instead, the location of the global section is marked using an ELF note,
and we require libc support for calling a function provided by the HWASAN
runtime when libraries are loaded and unloaded.
Based on ideas discussed with @evgeny777 in D56672.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D65770
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@368102 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Disabling Transparent huge page mode refactored in one function.
Reviewers: vitalybuka
Reviewed By: vitalybuka
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D65771
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@367925 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@367572 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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A short granule is a granule of size between 1 and `TG-1` bytes. The size
of a short granule is stored at the location in shadow memory where the
granule's tag is normally stored, while the granule's actual tag is stored
in the last byte of the granule. This means that in order to verify that a
pointer tag matches a memory tag, HWASAN must check for two possibilities:
* the pointer tag is equal to the memory tag in shadow memory, or
* the shadow memory tag is actually a short granule size, the value being loaded
is in bounds of the granule and the pointer tag is equal to the last byte of
the granule.
Pointer tags between 1 to `TG-1` are possible and are as likely as any other
tag. This means that these tags in memory have two interpretations: the full
tag interpretation (where the pointer tag is between 1 and `TG-1` and the
last byte of the granule is ordinary data) and the short tag interpretation
(where the pointer tag is stored in the granule).
When HWASAN detects an error near a memory tag between 1 and `TG-1`, it
will show both the memory tag and the last byte of the granule. Currently,
it is up to the user to disambiguate the two possibilities.
Because this functionality obsoletes the right aligned heap feature of
the HWASAN memory allocator (and because we can no longer easily test
it), the feature is removed.
Also update the documentation to cover both short granule tags and
outlined checks.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63908
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@365551 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Previously we were printing 16 rows of tags, not 17.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63906
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@364609 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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UAR reports.
Each function's PC is recorded in the ring buffer. From there we can access
the function's local variables and reconstruct the tag of each one with the
help of the information printed by llvm-symbolizer's new FRAME command. We
can then find the variable that was likely being accessed by matching the
pointer's tag against the reconstructed tag.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63469
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@364607 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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This saves roughly 32 bytes of instructions per function with stack objects
and causes us to preserve enough information that we can recover the original
tags of all stack variables.
Now that stack tags are deterministic, we no longer need to pass
-hwasan-generate-tags-with-calls during check-hwasan. This also means that
the new stack tag generation mechanism is exercised by check-hwasan.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63360
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@363636 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Summary:
It's handling isses as described here:
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=89832
Patch by Martin Liška.
Reviewers: kcc, vitalybuka
Reviewed By: vitalybuka
Subscribers: cryptoad, kubamracek
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59876
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@363480 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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This allows instrumenting programs which have their own
versions of new and delete operators.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62794
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@362478 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62489
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@361942 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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- Several "warning: extra ';' [-Wpedantic]"
- One "C++ style comments are not allowed in ISO C90 [enabled by default]"
in a file that uses C style comments everywhere but in one place
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@360430 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Summary:
I'm not aware of any platforms where this will work, but the code should at least compile.
HWASAN_WITH_INTERCEPTORS=OFF means there is magic in libc that would call __hwasan_thread_enter /
__hwasan_thread_exit as appropriate.
Reviewers: pcc, winksaville
Subscribers: srhines, kubamracek, #sanitizers, llvm-commits
Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61337
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@359914 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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They need to have same AddressSpaceView and MapUnmapCallback.
Reviewers: eugenis
Subscribers: kubamracek, #sanitizers, llvm-commits
Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61168
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@359719 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Reviewers: eugenis, cryptoad, kcc
Reviewed By: kcc
Subscribers: kcc, kubamracek, #sanitizers, llvm-commits
Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61155
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@359715 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Summary:
It's a cross of calloc and realloc. Sanitizers implement calloc-like check for size
overflow.
Reviewers: vitalybuka, kcc
Subscribers: kubamracek, #sanitizers, llvm-commits
Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61108
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@359708 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Summary: CFA was setup incorrectly, as there is an 8-byte gap at the top of the stack for SP 16-byte alignment purposes.
Reviewers: eugenis
Reviewed By: eugenis
Subscribers: kubamracek, javed.absar, #sanitizers, llvm-commits, pcc
Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D60798
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@358535 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Summary:
Explicitly print 4 registers/line in each iteration during register
dump. Reduces logcat spam as we get a single logcat message per call to
Printf(), even if the output isn't newline-terminated. This brings the
output format in logcat closer to that of the normal textual dump.
Reviewers: eugenis, pcc
Reviewed By: pcc
Subscribers: kubamracek, #sanitizers, llvm-commits
Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59320
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@356166 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Actually fix the issue referenced in rL355840.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@355844 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Fixed buildbot clang-cmake-aarch64-lld by ensuring clang-only features
are guarded by clang-only #defines.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@355840 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Summary:
This change change the instrumentation to allow users to view the registers at the point at which tag mismatch occured. Most of the heavy lifting is done in the runtime library, where we save the registers to the stack and emit unwind information. This allows us to reduce the overhead, as very little additional work needs to be done in each __hwasan_check instance.
In this implementation, the fast path of __hwasan_check is unmodified. There are an additional 4 instructions (16B) emitted in the slow path in every __hwasan_check instance. This may increase binary size somewhat, but as most of the work is done in the runtime library, it's manageable.
The failure trace now contains a list of registers at the point of which the failure occured, in a format similar to that of Android's tombstones. It currently has the following format:
Registers where the failure occurred (pc 0x0055555561b4):
x0 0000000000000014 x1 0000007ffffff6c0 x2 1100007ffffff6d0 x3 12000056ffffe025
x4 0000007fff800000 x5 0000000000000014 x6 0000007fff800000 x7 0000000000000001
x8 12000056ffffe020 x9 0200007700000000 x10 0200007700000000 x11 0000000000000000
x12 0000007fffffdde0 x13 0000000000000000 x14 02b65b01f7a97490 x15 0000000000000000
x16 0000007fb77376b8 x17 0000000000000012 x18 0000007fb7ed6000 x19 0000005555556078
x20 0000007ffffff768 x21 0000007ffffff778 x22 0000000000000001 x23 0000000000000000
x24 0000000000000000 x25 0000000000000000 x26 0000000000000000 x27 0000000000000000
x28 0000000000000000 x29 0000007ffffff6f0 x30 00000055555561b4
... and prints after the dump of memory tags around the buggy address.
Every register is saved exactly as it was at the point where the tag mismatch occurs, with the exception of x16/x17. These registers are used in the tag mismatch calculation as scratch registers during __hwasan_check, and cannot be saved without affecting the fast path. As these registers are designated as scratch registers for linking, there should be no important information in them that could aid in debugging.
Reviewers: pcc, eugenis
Reviewed By: pcc, eugenis
Subscribers: srhines, kubamracek, mgorny, javed.absar, krytarowski, kristof.beyls, hiraditya, jdoerfert, llvm-commits, #sanitizers
Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58857
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@355738 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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GetStackTrace is a implementation detail of BufferedStackTrace. Make it
a private method.
Reviewed By: vitalybuka
Differential-Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58753
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@355232 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Retrying without replacing call sites in sanitizer_common (which might
not have a symbol definition).
Add new Unwind API. This is the final envisioned API with the correct
abstraction level. It hides/slow fast unwinder selection from the caller
and doesn't take any arguments that would leak that abstraction (i.e.,
arguments like stack_top/stack_bottom).
GetStackTrace will become an implementation detail (private method) of
the BufferedStackTrace class.
Reviewers: vitalybuka
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58741
llvm-svn: 355168
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@355172 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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This reverts commit 6112f37e758ebf2405955e091a745f5003c1f562.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@355171 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Add new Unwind API. This is the final envisioned API with the correct
abstraction level. It hides/slow fast unwinder selection from the caller
and doesn't take any arguments that would leak that abstraction (i.e.,
arguments like stack_top/stack_bottom).
GetStackTrace will become an implementation detail (private method) of
the BufferedStackTrace class.
Reviewers: vitalybuka
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58741
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@355168 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Don't define vfork when OMPILER_RT_HWASAN_WITH_INTERCEPTORS=OFF.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@355165 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Remove the maximum stack cleanup size check. With ulimit -s unlimited
main thread stack can be very large, but we don't really have a choice
other than cleaning all of it. It should be reasonably fast - hwasan
cleans large shadow ranges with a single madvise call.
This change fixes check-hwasan after ulimit -s unlimited.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@355137 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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We already independently declare GetStackTrace in all (except TSan)
sanitizer runtime headers. Lets move it to sanitizer_stacktrace.h to
have one canonical way to fill in a BufferedStackFrame. Also enables us
to use it in sanitizer_common itself.
This patch defines GetStackTrace for TSan and moves the function from
ubsan_diag.cc to ubsan_diag_standalone.cc to avoid duplicate symbols
for the UBSan-ASan runtime.
Other than that this patch just moves the code out of headers and into
the correct namespace.
Reviewers: vitalybuka
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58651
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@355039 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Summary:
Intercept vfork on arm, aarch64, i386 and x86_64.
Reviewers: pcc, vitalybuka
Subscribers: kubamracek, mgorny, javed.absar, krytarowski, kristof.beyls, #sanitizers, llvm-commits
Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58533
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@355030 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Also assert that the caller always gets what it requested.
This purely mechanical change simplifies future refactorings and
eventual removal of BufferedStackTrace::Unwind.
Reviewers: vitalybuka
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58557
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@355022 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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As discussed elsewhere: LLVM uses cpp as its C++ source extension; the
sanitizers should too. This updates files in hwasan.
Patch generated by
for f in lib/hwasan/*.cc ; do svn mv $f ${f%.cc}.cpp; done
followed by
for f in lib/hwasan/*.cpp ; do sed -i '' -e '1s/\.cc -/.cpp /' $f; done
CMakeLists.txt updated manually.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58620
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@354989 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Revert r354625, r354627 - multiple build failures.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@354629 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Summary: AArch64 only for now.
Reviewers: vitalybuka, pcc
Subscribers: srhines, kubamracek, mgorny, javed.absar, krytarowski, kristof.beyls, jdoerfert, #sanitizers, llvm-commits, kcc
Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58313
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@354625 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Add missed value "libcxxabi" and introduce SANITIZER_TEST_CXX for linking
unit tests. This needs to be a full C++ library and cannot be libcxxabi.
Recommit r354132 which I reverted in r354153 because it broke a sanitizer
bot. This was because of the "fixes" for pthread linking, so I've removed
these changes.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58012
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@354198 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Summary:
When symbols are unavailable, the current code prints
sp: ... pc: ... (null) (null)
instead of module name + offset.
Change the output to include module name and offset, and also to match
the regular sanitizer stack trace format so that it is recognized by
symbolize.py out of the box.
Reviewers: kcc, pcc
Subscribers: kubamracek, jdoerfert, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58267
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@354157 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Reviewers: kcc, pcc
Subscribers: kubamracek, mgorny, jdoerfert, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58162
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@354156 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Summary:
With tag_in_free=1, malloc() can not assume that the memory is untagged,
and needs to retag is to 0.
Reviewers: pcc, kcc
Subscribers: kubamracek, jfb, jdoerfert, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58158
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@354155 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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This reverts r354132 because it breaks sanitizer-x86_64-linux:
http://lab.llvm.org:8011/builders/sanitizer-x86_64-linux/builds/19915
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@354153 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Add missed value "libcxxabi" and introduce SANITIZER_TEST_CXX for linking
unit tests. This needs to be a full C++ library and cannot be libcxxabi.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58012
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@354132 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Summary:
Refactor the way /proc/self/maps entries are annotated to support most
(all?) posix platforms, with a special implementation for Android.
Extend the set of decorated Mmap* calls.
Replace shm_open with internal_open("/dev/shm/%s"). Shm_open is
problematic because it calls libc open() which may be intercepted.
Generic implementation has limits (max number of files under /dev/shm is
64K on my machine), which can be conceivably reached when sanitizing
multiple programs at once. Android implemenation is essentially free, and
enabled by default.
The test in sanitizer_common is copied to hwasan and not reused directly
because hwasan fails way too many common tests at the moment.
Reviewers: pcc, vitalybuka
Subscribers: srhines, kubamracek, jfb, llvm-commits, kcc
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57720
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@353255 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Should fix non-lld links.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@352823 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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This function initializes enough of the runtime to be able to run
instrumented code in a statically linked executable. It replaces
__hwasan_shadow_init() which wasn't doing enough initialization for
instrumented code that uses either TLS or IFUNC to work.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57490
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@352816 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Summary:
Release memory pages for thread data (allocator cache, stack allocations
ring buffer, etc) when a thread exits. We can not simply munmap them
because this memory is custom allocated within a limited address range,
and it needs to stay "reserved".
This change alters thread storage layout by putting the ring buffer
before Thread instead of after it. This makes it possible to find the
start of the thread aux allocation given only the Thread pointer.
Reviewers: kcc, pcc
Subscribers: kubamracek, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D56621
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@352151 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Reviewers: kcc, pcc
Subscribers: kubamracek, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57130
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@352150 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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Each hwasan check requires emitting a small piece of code like this:
https://clang.llvm.org/docs/HardwareAssistedAddressSanitizerDesign.html#memory-accesses
The problem with this is that these code blocks typically bloat code
size significantly.
An obvious solution is to outline these blocks of code. In fact, this
has already been implemented under the -hwasan-instrument-with-calls
flag. However, as currently implemented this has a number of problems:
- The functions use the same calling convention as regular C functions.
This means that the backend must spill all temporary registers as
required by the platform's C calling convention, even though the
check only needs two registers on the hot path.
- The functions take the address to be checked in a fixed register,
which increases register pressure.
Both of these factors can diminish the code size effect and increase
the performance hit of -hwasan-instrument-with-calls.
The solution that this patch implements is to involve the aarch64
backend in outlining the checks. An intrinsic and pseudo-instruction
are created to represent a hwasan check. The pseudo-instruction
is register allocated like any other instruction, and we allow the
register allocator to select almost any register for the address to
check. A particular combination of (register selection, type of check)
triggers the creation in the backend of a function to handle the check
for specifically that pair. The resulting functions are deduplicated by
the linker. The pseudo-instruction (really the function) is specified
to preserve all registers except for the registers that the AAPCS
specifies may be clobbered by a call.
To measure the code size and performance effect of this change, I
took a number of measurements using Chromium for Android on aarch64,
comparing a browser with inlined checks (the baseline) against a
browser with outlined checks.
Code size: Size of .text decreases from 243897420 to 171619972 bytes,
or a 30% decrease.
Performance: Using Chromium's blink_perf.layout microbenchmarks I
measured a median performance regression of 6.24%.
The fact that a perf/size tradeoff is evident here suggests that
we might want to make the new behaviour conditional on -Os/-Oz.
But for now I've enabled it unconditionally, my reasoning being that
hwasan users typically expect a relatively large perf hit, and ~6%
isn't really adding much. We may want to revisit this decision in
the future, though.
I also tried experimenting with varying the number of registers
selectable by the hwasan check pseudo-instruction (which would result
in fewer variants being created), on the hypothesis that creating
fewer variants of the function would expose another perf/size tradeoff
by reducing icache pressure from the check functions at the cost of
register pressure. Although I did observe a code size increase with
fewer registers, I did not observe a strong correlation between the
number of registers and the performance of the resulting browser on the
microbenchmarks, so I conclude that we might as well use ~all registers
to get the maximum code size improvement. My results are below:
Regs | .text size | Perf hit
-----+------------+---------
~all | 171619972 | 6.24%
16 | 171765192 | 7.03%
8 | 172917788 | 5.82%
4 | 177054016 | 6.89%
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D56954
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@351920 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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