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path: root/src/chttpd/src/chttpd_xframe_options.erl
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% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
% use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
% the License at
%
%   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
%
% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
% WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
% License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
% the License.

-module(chttpd_xframe_options).

-export([
    header/2,
    header/3
]).

-define(DENY, "DENY").
-define(SAMEORIGIN, "SAMEORIGIN").
-define(ALLOWFROM, "ALLOW-FROM ").


-include_lib("couch/include/couch_db.hrl").

% X-Frame-Options protects against clickjacking by limiting whether a response can be used in a
% <frame>, <iframe> or <object>.

header(Req, Headers) ->
    header(Req, Headers, get_xframe_config(Req)).



header(Req, Headers, Config) ->
    case lists:keyfind(enabled, 1, Config) of
        {enabled, true} -> 
            generate_xframe_header(Req, Headers, Config);
        _ ->  
            Headers
    end.



generate_xframe_header(Req, Headers, Config) ->
    XframeOption = case lists:keyfind(same_origin, 1, Config) of 
        {same_origin, true} -> 
            ?SAMEORIGIN;
        _ ->
            check_host(Req, Config)
    end,
    [{"X-Frame-Options", XframeOption } | Headers].



check_host(#httpd{mochi_req = MochiReq} = Req, Config) ->
    Host = couch_httpd_vhost:host(MochiReq),
    case Host of
        [] -> 
            ?DENY;
        Host ->
            FullHost = chttpd:absolute_uri(Req, ""),
            AcceptedHosts = get_accepted_hosts(Config),
            AcceptAll = ["*"] =:= AcceptedHosts,
            case AcceptAll orelse lists:member(FullHost, AcceptedHosts) of
                true -> ?ALLOWFROM ++ FullHost;
                false -> ?DENY
            end
     end.



get_xframe_config(#httpd{xframe_config = undefined}) ->
    EnableXFrame = config:get("httpd", "enable_xframe_options", "false") =:= "true",
    SameOrigin = config:get("x_frame_options", "same_origin", "false") =:= "true",
    AcceptedHosts = case config:get("x_frame_options", "hosts") of
        undefined -> [];
        Hosts -> split_list(Hosts)
    end,
    [
        {enabled, EnableXFrame},
        {same_origin, SameOrigin},
        {hosts, AcceptedHosts}
    ];
get_xframe_config(#httpd{xframe_config = Config}) ->
    Config.



get_accepted_hosts(Config) ->
    case lists:keyfind(hosts, 1, Config) of
        false -> [];
        {hosts, AcceptedHosts} -> AcceptedHosts
    end.



split_list(S) ->
    re:split(S, "\\s*,\\s*", [trim, {return, list}]).