From b21162cf8e06f40baa1f58be6a8c17435cebc34d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: weidai Date: Fri, 4 Oct 2002 17:31:41 +0000 Subject: Initial revision git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/cryptopp/code/trunk/c5@2 57ff6487-cd31-0410-9ec3-f628ee90f5f0 --- des.cpp | 464 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 464 insertions(+) create mode 100644 des.cpp (limited to 'des.cpp') diff --git a/des.cpp b/des.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b3a58e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/des.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,464 @@ +// des.cpp - modified by Wei Dai from Phil Karn's des.c +// The original code and all modifications are in the public domain. + +/* + * This is a major rewrite of my old public domain DES code written + * circa 1987, which in turn borrowed heavily from Jim Gillogly's 1977 + * public domain code. I pretty much kept my key scheduling code, but + * the actual encrypt/decrypt routines are taken from from Richard + * Outerbridge's DES code as printed in Schneier's "Applied Cryptography." + * + * This code is in the public domain. I would appreciate bug reports and + * enhancements. + * + * Phil Karn KA9Q, karn@unix.ka9q.ampr.org, August 1994. + */ + +#include "pch.h" +#include "misc.h" +#include "des.h" + +NAMESPACE_BEGIN(CryptoPP) + +static inline bool CheckParity(byte b) +{ + unsigned int a = b ^ (b >> 4); + return ((a ^ (a>>1) ^ (a>>2) ^ (a>>3)) & 1) == 1; +} + +bool DES::CheckKeyParityBits(const byte *key) +{ + for (unsigned int i=0; i<8; i++) + if (!CheckParity(key[i])) + return false; + return true; +} + +void DES::CorrectKeyParityBits(byte *key) +{ + for (unsigned int i=0; i<8; i++) + if (!CheckParity(key[i])) + key[i] ^= 1; +} + +/* Tables defined in the Data Encryption Standard documents + * Three of these tables, the initial permutation, the final + * permutation and the expansion operator, are regular enough that + * for speed, we hard-code them. They're here for reference only. + * Also, the S and P boxes are used by a separate program, gensp.c, + * to build the combined SP box, Spbox[]. They're also here just + * for reference. + */ +#ifdef notdef +/* initial permutation IP */ +static byte ip[] = { + 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, + 60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4, + 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, + 64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8, + 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, + 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3, + 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, + 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7 +}; + +/* final permutation IP^-1 */ +static byte fp[] = { + 40, 8, 48, 16, 56, 24, 64, 32, + 39, 7, 47, 15, 55, 23, 63, 31, + 38, 6, 46, 14, 54, 22, 62, 30, + 37, 5, 45, 13, 53, 21, 61, 29, + 36, 4, 44, 12, 52, 20, 60, 28, + 35, 3, 43, 11, 51, 19, 59, 27, + 34, 2, 42, 10, 50, 18, 58, 26, + 33, 1, 41, 9, 49, 17, 57, 25 +}; +/* expansion operation matrix */ +static byte ei[] = { + 32, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, + 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, + 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, + 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, + 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, + 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, + 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, + 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 1 +}; +/* The (in)famous S-boxes */ +static byte sbox[8][64] = { + /* S1 */ + 14, 4, 13, 1, 2, 15, 11, 8, 3, 10, 6, 12, 5, 9, 0, 7, + 0, 15, 7, 4, 14, 2, 13, 1, 10, 6, 12, 11, 9, 5, 3, 8, + 4, 1, 14, 8, 13, 6, 2, 11, 15, 12, 9, 7, 3, 10, 5, 0, + 15, 12, 8, 2, 4, 9, 1, 7, 5, 11, 3, 14, 10, 0, 6, 13, + + /* S2 */ + 15, 1, 8, 14, 6, 11, 3, 4, 9, 7, 2, 13, 12, 0, 5, 10, + 3, 13, 4, 7, 15, 2, 8, 14, 12, 0, 1, 10, 6, 9, 11, 5, + 0, 14, 7, 11, 10, 4, 13, 1, 5, 8, 12, 6, 9, 3, 2, 15, + 13, 8, 10, 1, 3, 15, 4, 2, 11, 6, 7, 12, 0, 5, 14, 9, + + /* S3 */ + 10, 0, 9, 14, 6, 3, 15, 5, 1, 13, 12, 7, 11, 4, 2, 8, + 13, 7, 0, 9, 3, 4, 6, 10, 2, 8, 5, 14, 12, 11, 15, 1, + 13, 6, 4, 9, 8, 15, 3, 0, 11, 1, 2, 12, 5, 10, 14, 7, + 1, 10, 13, 0, 6, 9, 8, 7, 4, 15, 14, 3, 11, 5, 2, 12, + + /* S4 */ + 7, 13, 14, 3, 0, 6, 9, 10, 1, 2, 8, 5, 11, 12, 4, 15, + 13, 8, 11, 5, 6, 15, 0, 3, 4, 7, 2, 12, 1, 10, 14, 9, + 10, 6, 9, 0, 12, 11, 7, 13, 15, 1, 3, 14, 5, 2, 8, 4, + 3, 15, 0, 6, 10, 1, 13, 8, 9, 4, 5, 11, 12, 7, 2, 14, + + /* S5 */ + 2, 12, 4, 1, 7, 10, 11, 6, 8, 5, 3, 15, 13, 0, 14, 9, + 14, 11, 2, 12, 4, 7, 13, 1, 5, 0, 15, 10, 3, 9, 8, 6, + 4, 2, 1, 11, 10, 13, 7, 8, 15, 9, 12, 5, 6, 3, 0, 14, + 11, 8, 12, 7, 1, 14, 2, 13, 6, 15, 0, 9, 10, 4, 5, 3, + + /* S6 */ + 12, 1, 10, 15, 9, 2, 6, 8, 0, 13, 3, 4, 14, 7, 5, 11, + 10, 15, 4, 2, 7, 12, 9, 5, 6, 1, 13, 14, 0, 11, 3, 8, + 9, 14, 15, 5, 2, 8, 12, 3, 7, 0, 4, 10, 1, 13, 11, 6, + 4, 3, 2, 12, 9, 5, 15, 10, 11, 14, 1, 7, 6, 0, 8, 13, + + /* S7 */ + 4, 11, 2, 14, 15, 0, 8, 13, 3, 12, 9, 7, 5, 10, 6, 1, + 13, 0, 11, 7, 4, 9, 1, 10, 14, 3, 5, 12, 2, 15, 8, 6, + 1, 4, 11, 13, 12, 3, 7, 14, 10, 15, 6, 8, 0, 5, 9, 2, + 6, 11, 13, 8, 1, 4, 10, 7, 9, 5, 0, 15, 14, 2, 3, 12, + + /* S8 */ + 13, 2, 8, 4, 6, 15, 11, 1, 10, 9, 3, 14, 5, 0, 12, 7, + 1, 15, 13, 8, 10, 3, 7, 4, 12, 5, 6, 11, 0, 14, 9, 2, + 7, 11, 4, 1, 9, 12, 14, 2, 0, 6, 10, 13, 15, 3, 5, 8, + 2, 1, 14, 7, 4, 10, 8, 13, 15, 12, 9, 0, 3, 5, 6, 11 +}; + +/* 32-bit permutation function P used on the output of the S-boxes */ +static byte p32i[] = { + 16, 7, 20, 21, + 29, 12, 28, 17, + 1, 15, 23, 26, + 5, 18, 31, 10, + 2, 8, 24, 14, + 32, 27, 3, 9, + 19, 13, 30, 6, + 22, 11, 4, 25 +}; +#endif + +/* permuted choice table (key) */ +static const byte pc1[] = { + 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, + 1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, + 10, 2, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, + 19, 11, 3, 60, 52, 44, 36, + + 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, + 7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, + 14, 6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, + 21, 13, 5, 28, 20, 12, 4 +}; + +/* number left rotations of pc1 */ +static const byte totrot[] = { + 1,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,15,17,19,21,23,25,27,28 +}; + +/* permuted choice key (table) */ +static const byte pc2[] = { + 14, 17, 11, 24, 1, 5, + 3, 28, 15, 6, 21, 10, + 23, 19, 12, 4, 26, 8, + 16, 7, 27, 20, 13, 2, + 41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55, + 30, 40, 51, 45, 33, 48, + 44, 49, 39, 56, 34, 53, + 46, 42, 50, 36, 29, 32 +}; + +/* End of DES-defined tables */ + +/* bit 0 is left-most in byte */ +static const int bytebit[] = { + 0200,0100,040,020,010,04,02,01 +}; + +/* Set key (initialize key schedule array) */ +void DES::Base::UncheckedSetKey(CipherDir dir, const byte *key, unsigned int length) +{ + AssertValidKeyLength(length); + + SecByteBlock buffer(56+56+8); + byte *const pc1m=buffer; /* place to modify pc1 into */ + byte *const pcr=pc1m+56; /* place to rotate pc1 into */ + byte *const ks=pcr+56; + register int i,j,l; + int m; + + for (j=0; j<56; j++) { /* convert pc1 to bits of key */ + l=pc1[j]-1; /* integer bit location */ + m = l & 07; /* find bit */ + pc1m[j]=(key[l>>3] & /* find which key byte l is in */ + bytebit[m]) /* and which bit of that byte */ + ? 1 : 0; /* and store 1-bit result */ + } + for (i=0; i<16; i++) { /* key chunk for each iteration */ + memset(ks,0,8); /* Clear key schedule */ + for (j=0; j<56; j++) /* rotate pc1 the right amount */ + pcr[j] = pc1m[(l=j+totrot[i])<(j<28? 28 : 56) ? l: l-28]; + /* rotate left and right halves independently */ + for (j=0; j<48; j++){ /* select bits individually */ + /* check bit that goes to ks[j] */ + if (pcr[pc2[j]-1]){ + /* mask it in if it's there */ + l= j % 6; + ks[j/6] |= bytebit[l] >> 2; + } + } + /* Now convert to odd/even interleaved form for use in F */ + k[2*i] = ((word32)ks[0] << 24) + | ((word32)ks[2] << 16) + | ((word32)ks[4] << 8) + | ((word32)ks[6]); + k[2*i+1] = ((word32)ks[1] << 24) + | ((word32)ks[3] << 16) + | ((word32)ks[5] << 8) + | ((word32)ks[7]); + } + + if (dir==DECRYPTION) // reverse key schedule order + for (i=0; i<16; i+=2) + { + std::swap(k[i], k[32-2-i]); + std::swap(k[i+1], k[32-1-i]); + } +} + +// Richard Outerbridge's initial permutation algorithm +/* +inline void IPERM(word32 &left, word32 &right) +{ + word32 work; + + work = ((left >> 4) ^ right) & 0x0f0f0f0f; + right ^= work; + left ^= work << 4; + work = ((left >> 16) ^ right) & 0xffff; + right ^= work; + left ^= work << 16; + work = ((right >> 2) ^ left) & 0x33333333; + left ^= work; + right ^= (work << 2); + work = ((right >> 8) ^ left) & 0xff00ff; + left ^= work; + right ^= (work << 8); + right = rotl(right, 1); + work = (left ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaa; + left ^= work; + right ^= work; + left = rotl(left, 1); +} +inline void FPERM(word32 &left, word32 &right) +{ + word32 work; + + right = rotr(right, 1); + work = (left ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaa; + left ^= work; + right ^= work; + left = rotr(left, 1); + work = ((left >> 8) ^ right) & 0xff00ff; + right ^= work; + left ^= work << 8; + work = ((left >> 2) ^ right) & 0x33333333; + right ^= work; + left ^= work << 2; + work = ((right >> 16) ^ left) & 0xffff; + left ^= work; + right ^= work << 16; + work = ((right >> 4) ^ left) & 0x0f0f0f0f; + left ^= work; + right ^= work << 4; +} +*/ + +// Wei Dai's modification to Richard Outerbridge's initial permutation +// algorithm, this one is faster if you have access to rotate instructions +// (like in MSVC) +static inline void IPERM(word32 &left, word32 &right) +{ + word32 work; + + right = rotlFixed(right, 4U); + work = (left ^ right) & 0xf0f0f0f0; + left ^= work; + right = rotrFixed(right^work, 20U); + work = (left ^ right) & 0xffff0000; + left ^= work; + right = rotrFixed(right^work, 18U); + work = (left ^ right) & 0x33333333; + left ^= work; + right = rotrFixed(right^work, 6U); + work = (left ^ right) & 0x00ff00ff; + left ^= work; + right = rotlFixed(right^work, 9U); + work = (left ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaa; + left = rotlFixed(left^work, 1U); + right ^= work; +} + +static inline void FPERM(word32 &left, word32 &right) +{ + word32 work; + + right = rotrFixed(right, 1U); + work = (left ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaa; + right ^= work; + left = rotrFixed(left^work, 9U); + work = (left ^ right) & 0x00ff00ff; + right ^= work; + left = rotlFixed(left^work, 6U); + work = (left ^ right) & 0x33333333; + right ^= work; + left = rotlFixed(left^work, 18U); + work = (left ^ right) & 0xffff0000; + right ^= work; + left = rotlFixed(left^work, 20U); + work = (left ^ right) & 0xf0f0f0f0; + right ^= work; + left = rotrFixed(left^work, 4U); +} + +void DES::Base::RawProcessBlock(word32 &l_, word32 &r_) const +{ + word32 l = l_, r = r_; + const word32 *kptr=k; + + for (unsigned i=0; i<8; i++) + { + word32 work = rotrFixed(r, 4U) ^ kptr[4*i+0]; + l ^= Spbox[6][(work) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[4][(work >> 8) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[2][(work >> 16) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[0][(work >> 24) & 0x3f]; + work = r ^ kptr[4*i+1]; + l ^= Spbox[7][(work) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[5][(work >> 8) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[3][(work >> 16) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[1][(work >> 24) & 0x3f]; + + work = rotrFixed(l, 4U) ^ kptr[4*i+2]; + r ^= Spbox[6][(work) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[4][(work >> 8) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[2][(work >> 16) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[0][(work >> 24) & 0x3f]; + work = l ^ kptr[4*i+3]; + r ^= Spbox[7][(work) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[5][(work >> 8) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[3][(work >> 16) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[1][(work >> 24) & 0x3f]; + } + + l_ = l; r_ = r; +} + +typedef BlockGetAndPut Block; + +// Encrypt or decrypt a block of data in ECB mode +void DES::Base::ProcessAndXorBlock(const byte *inBlock, const byte *xorBlock, byte *outBlock) const +{ + word32 l,r; + Block::Get(inBlock)(l)(r); + IPERM(l,r); + + const word32 *kptr=k; + + for (unsigned i=0; i<8; i++) + { + word32 work = rotrFixed(r, 4U) ^ kptr[4*i+0]; + l ^= Spbox[6][(work) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[4][(work >> 8) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[2][(work >> 16) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[0][(work >> 24) & 0x3f]; + work = r ^ kptr[4*i+1]; + l ^= Spbox[7][(work) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[5][(work >> 8) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[3][(work >> 16) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[1][(work >> 24) & 0x3f]; + + work = rotrFixed(l, 4U) ^ kptr[4*i+2]; + r ^= Spbox[6][(work) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[4][(work >> 8) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[2][(work >> 16) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[0][(work >> 24) & 0x3f]; + work = l ^ kptr[4*i+3]; + r ^= Spbox[7][(work) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[5][(work >> 8) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[3][(work >> 16) & 0x3f] + ^ Spbox[1][(work >> 24) & 0x3f]; + } + + FPERM(l,r); + Block::Put(xorBlock, outBlock)(r)(l); +} + +void DES_EDE2::Base::UncheckedSetKey(CipherDir dir, const byte *key, unsigned int length) +{ + AssertValidKeyLength(length); + + m_des1.UncheckedSetKey(dir, key); + m_des2.UncheckedSetKey(ReverseCipherDir(dir), key+8); +} + +void DES_EDE2::Base::ProcessAndXorBlock(const byte *inBlock, const byte *xorBlock, byte *outBlock) const +{ + word32 l,r; + Block::Get(inBlock)(l)(r); + IPERM(l,r); + m_des1.RawProcessBlock(l, r); + m_des2.RawProcessBlock(r, l); + m_des1.RawProcessBlock(l, r); + FPERM(l,r); + Block::Put(xorBlock, outBlock)(r)(l); +} + +void DES_EDE3::Base::UncheckedSetKey(CipherDir dir, const byte *key, unsigned int length) +{ + AssertValidKeyLength(length); + + m_des1.UncheckedSetKey(dir, key+(dir==ENCRYPTION?0:2*8)); + m_des2.UncheckedSetKey(ReverseCipherDir(dir), key+8); + m_des3.UncheckedSetKey(dir, key+(dir==DECRYPTION?0:2*8)); +} + +void DES_EDE3::Base::ProcessAndXorBlock(const byte *inBlock, const byte *xorBlock, byte *outBlock) const +{ + word32 l,r; + Block::Get(inBlock)(l)(r); + IPERM(l,r); + m_des1.RawProcessBlock(l, r); + m_des2.RawProcessBlock(r, l); + m_des3.RawProcessBlock(l, r); + FPERM(l,r); + Block::Put(xorBlock, outBlock)(r)(l); +} + +void DES_XEX3::Base::UncheckedSetKey(CipherDir dir, const byte *key, unsigned int length) +{ + AssertValidKeyLength(length); + + memcpy(m_x1, key+(dir==ENCRYPTION?0:2*8), BLOCKSIZE); + m_des.UncheckedSetKey(dir, key+8); + memcpy(m_x3, key+(dir==DECRYPTION?0:2*8), BLOCKSIZE); +} + +void DES_XEX3::Base::ProcessAndXorBlock(const byte *inBlock, const byte *xorBlock, byte *outBlock) const +{ + xorbuf(outBlock, inBlock, m_x1, BLOCKSIZE); + m_des.ProcessAndXorBlock(outBlock, xorBlock, outBlock); + xorbuf(outBlock, m_x3, BLOCKSIZE); +} + +NAMESPACE_END -- cgit v1.2.1