__doc__ = u""" >>> class SampleException(Exception): pass >>> def assert_refcount(rc1, rc2, func): ... # test ref-counts, but allow a bit of freedom ... assert rc2 <= rc1 + 4, "%s, before: %d, after %d" % ( ... func.__name__, rc1, rc2) >>> def run_test(repeat, test_func): ... initial_refcount = get_refcount(SampleException) ... for i in range(repeat): ... try: raise SampleException ... except: ... refcount1 = get_refcount(SampleException) ... test_func() ... refcount2 = get_refcount(SampleException) ... ... assert_refcount(refcount1, refcount2, test_func) ... assert_refcount(initial_refcount, refcount2, test_func) ... refcount3 = get_refcount(SampleException) ... assert_refcount(refcount1, refcount3, test_func) ... assert_refcount(initial_refcount, refcount3, test_func) >>> run_test(50, test_no_exception_else) >>> run_test(50, test_no_exception) >>> run_test(50, test_exception) >>> run_test(50, test_finally) """ from cpython.ref cimport PyObject def get_refcount(obj): return (obj).ob_refcnt def test_no_exception(): try: a = 1+1 except: pass def test_no_exception_else(): try: a = 1+1 except: pass else: b = 1+1 def test_exception(): try: raise TypeError except: pass def test_finally(): try: a = 1+1 finally: b = 1+1