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-rw-r--r--lisp/ChangeLog20
-rw-r--r--lisp/calc/calc-forms.el323
-rw-r--r--lisp/calc/calc.el44
3 files changed, 313 insertions, 74 deletions
diff --git a/lisp/ChangeLog b/lisp/ChangeLog
index 135ee569aa4..c9c879b5e88 100644
--- a/lisp/ChangeLog
+++ b/lisp/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,23 @@
+2012-11-17 Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
+
+ * calc/calc.el (calc-gregorian-switch): New variable.
+
+ * calc/calc-forms.el (math-day-in-year, math-dt-before-p)
+ (math-absolute-from-gregorian-dt, math-absolute-from-julian-dt)
+ (math-date-to-julian-dt, math-date-to-gregorian-dt): New functions.
+ (math-leap-year-p): Add option to distinguish between Julian
+ and Gregorian calendars.
+ (math-day-number): Use `math-day-in-year' to do the computations.
+ (math-absolute-from-dt): Rename from `math-absolute-from-date'.
+ Use `math-absolute-from-gregorian' and `math-absolute-from-julian'
+ to do the computations.
+ (math-date-to-dt): Use `math-date-to-julian-dt' and
+ `math-date-to-gregorian-dt' to do the computations.
+ (calcFunc-weekday, math-format-date-part): Use the new version of
+ the DATE to determine the weekday.
+ (calcFunc-newmonth, calcFunc-newyear): Use `calc-gregorian-switch'
+ when necessary.
+
2012-11-17 Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
* term/w32-win.el (w32-handle-dropped-file): Use 'file://' only on
diff --git a/lisp/calc/calc-forms.el b/lisp/calc/calc-forms.el
index bd748158d66..4573377745c 100644
--- a/lisp/calc/calc-forms.el
+++ b/lisp/calc/calc-forms.el
@@ -369,17 +369,67 @@
;;; Some of these functions are adapted from Edward Reingold's "calendar.el".
;;; These versions are rewritten to use arbitrary-size integers.
-;;; The Julian calendar is used up to 9/2/1752, after which the Gregorian
-;;; calendar is used; the first day after 9/2/1752 is 9/14/1752.
;;; A numerical date is the number of days since midnight on
-;;; the morning of January 1, 1 A.D. If the date is a non-integer,
-;;; it represents a specific date and time.
+;;; the morning of December 31, 1 B.C. Emacs's calendar refers to such
+;;; a date as an absolute date, some function names also use that
+;;; terminology. If the date is a non-integer, it represents a specific date and time.
;;; A "dt" is a list of the form, (year month day), corresponding to
;;; an integer code, or (year month day hour minute second), corresponding
;;; to a non-integer code.
+(defun math-date-to-gregorian-dt (date)
+ "Return the day (YEAR MONTH DAY) in the Gregorian calendar.
+DATE is the number of days since December 31, -1 in the Gregorian calendar."
+ (let* ((month 1)
+ day
+ (year (math-quotient (math-add date (if (Math-lessp date 711859)
+ 365 ; for speed, we take
+ -108)) ; >1950 as a special case
+ (if (math-negp date) 366 365)))
+ ; this result may be an overestimate
+ temp)
+ (while (Math-lessp date (setq temp (math-absolute-from-gregorian-dt year 1 1)))
+ (setq year (math-add year -1)))
+ (if (eq year 0) (setq year -1))
+ (setq date (1+ (math-sub date temp)))
+ (setq temp
+ (if (math-leap-year-p year)
+ [1 32 61 92 122 153 183 214 245 275 306 336 999]
+ [1 32 60 91 121 152 182 213 244 274 305 335 999]))
+ (while (>= date (aref temp month))
+ (setq month (1+ month)))
+ (setq day (1+ (- date (aref temp (1- month)))))
+ (list year month day)))
+
+(defun math-date-to-julian-dt (date)
+ "Return the day (YEAR MONTH DAY) in the Julian calendar.
+DATE is the number of days since December 31, -1 in the Gregorian calendar."
+ (let* ((month 1)
+ day
+ (year (math-quotient (math-add date (if (Math-lessp date 711859)
+ 365 ; for speed, we take
+ -108)) ; >1950 as a special case
+ (if (math-negp date) 366 365)))
+ ; this result may be an overestimate
+ temp)
+ (while (Math-lessp date (setq temp (math-absolute-from-julian-dt year 1 1)))
+ (setq year (math-add year -1)))
+ (if (eq year 0) (setq year -1))
+ (setq date (1+ (math-sub date temp)))
+ (setq temp
+ (if (math-leap-year-p year t)
+ [1 32 61 92 122 153 183 214 245 275 306 336 999]
+ [1 32 60 91 121 152 182 213 244 274 305 335 999]))
+ (while (>= date (aref temp month))
+ (setq month (1+ month)))
+ (setq day (1+ (- date (aref temp (1- month)))))
+ (list year month day)))
+
(defun math-date-to-dt (value)
+ "Return the day and time of VALUE.
+The integer part of VALUE is the number of days since Dec 31, -1
+in the Gregorian calendar and the remaining part determines the time."
(if (eq (car-safe value) 'date)
(setq value (nth 1 value)))
(or (math-realp value)
@@ -387,32 +437,21 @@
(let* ((parts (math-date-parts value))
(date (car parts))
(time (nth 1 parts))
- (month 1)
- day
- (year (math-quotient (math-add date (if (Math-lessp date 711859)
- 365 ; for speed, we take
- -108)) ; >1950 as a special case
- (if (math-negp value) 366 365)))
- ; this result may be an overestimate
- temp)
- (while (Math-lessp date (setq temp (math-absolute-from-date year 1 1)))
- (setq year (math-add year -1)))
- (if (eq year 0) (setq year -1))
- (setq date (1+ (math-sub date temp)))
- (and (eq year 1752) (>= date 247)
- (setq date (+ date 11)))
- (setq temp (if (math-leap-year-p year)
- [1 32 61 92 122 153 183 214 245 275 306 336 999]
- [1 32 60 91 121 152 182 213 244 274 305 335 999]))
- (while (>= date (aref temp month))
- (setq month (1+ month)))
- (setq day (1+ (- date (aref temp (1- month)))))
+ (dt (if (and calc-gregorian-switch
+ (Math-lessp value
+ (or
+ (nth 3 calc-gregorian-switch)
+ (apply 'math-absolute-from-gregorian-dt calc-gregorian-switch))
+))
+ (math-date-to-julian-dt value)
+ (math-date-to-gregorian-dt value))))
(if (math-integerp value)
- (list year month day)
- (list year month day
- (/ time 3600)
- (% (/ time 60) 60)
- (math-add (% time 60) (nth 2 parts))))))
+ dt
+ (append dt
+ (list
+ (/ time 3600)
+ (% (/ time 60) 60)
+ (math-add (% time 60) (nth 2 parts)))))))
(defun math-dt-to-date (dt)
(or (integerp (nth 1 dt))
@@ -423,7 +462,7 @@
(math-reject-arg (nth 2 dt) 'fixnump))
(if (or (< (nth 2 dt) 1) (> (nth 2 dt) 31))
(math-reject-arg (nth 2 dt) "Day value is out of range"))
- (let ((date (math-absolute-from-date (car dt) (nth 1 dt) (nth 2 dt))))
+ (let ((date (math-absolute-from-dt (car dt) (nth 1 dt) (nth 2 dt))))
(if (nth 3 dt)
(math-add (math-float date)
(math-div (math-add (+ (* (nth 3 dt) 3600)
@@ -446,8 +485,12 @@
(defun math-this-year ()
(nth 5 (decode-time)))
-(defun math-leap-year-p (year)
- (if (Math-lessp year 1752)
+(defun math-leap-year-p (year &optional julian)
+ "Non-nil if YEAR is a leap year.
+If JULIAN is non-nil, then use the criterion for leap years
+in the Julian calendar, otherwise use the criterion in the
+Gregorian calendar."
+ (if julian
(if (math-negp year)
(= (math-imod (math-neg year) 4) 1)
(= (math-imod year 4) 0))
@@ -460,39 +503,100 @@
29
(aref [31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31] (1- month))))
-(defun math-day-number (year month day)
+(defun math-day-in-year (year month day &optional julian)
+ "Return the number of days of the year up to YEAR MONTH DAY.
+The count includes the given date.
+If JULIAN is non-nil, use the Julian calendar, otherwise
+use the Gregorian calendar."
(let ((day-of-year (+ day (* 31 (1- month)))))
(if (> month 2)
(progn
(setq day-of-year (- day-of-year (/ (+ 23 (* 4 month)) 10)))
- (if (math-leap-year-p year)
+ (if (math-leap-year-p year julian)
(setq day-of-year (1+ day-of-year)))))
- (and (eq year 1752)
- (or (> month 9)
- (and (= month 9) (>= day 14)))
- (setq day-of-year (- day-of-year 11)))
day-of-year))
-(defun math-absolute-from-date (year month day)
+(defun math-day-number (year month day)
+ "Return the number of days of the year up to YEAR MONTH DAY.
+The count includes the given date."
+ (if calc-gregorian-switch
+ (cond ((math-equalp year (nth 0 calc-gregorian-switch))
+ (1+
+ (- (math-absolute-from-dt year month day)
+ (math-absolute-from-dt year 1 1))))
+ ((Math-lessp year (nth 0 calc-gregorian-switch))
+ (math-day-in-year year month day t))
+ (t
+ (math-day-in-year year month day)))
+ (math-day-in-year year month day)))
+
+(defun math-dt-before-p (dt1 dt2)
+ "Non-nil if DT1 occurs before DT2.
+A DT is a list of the form (YEAR MONTH DAY)."
+ (or (Math-lessp (nth 0 dt1) (nth 0 dt2))
+ (and (equal (nth 0 dt1) (nth 0 dt2))
+ (or (< (nth 1 dt1) (nth 1 dt2))
+ (and (= (nth 1 dt1) (nth 1 dt2))
+ (< (nth 2 dt1) (nth 2 dt2)))))))
+
+(defun math-absolute-from-gregorian-dt (year month day)
+ "Return the DATE of the day given by the Gregorian day YEAR MONTH DAY.
+Recall that DATE is the number of days since December 31, -1
+in the Gregorian calendar."
(if (eq year 0) (setq year -1))
(let ((yearm1 (math-sub year 1)))
- (math-sub (math-add (math-day-number year month day)
- (math-add (math-mul 365 yearm1)
- (if (math-posp year)
- (math-quotient yearm1 4)
- (math-sub 365
- (math-quotient (math-sub 3 year)
- 4)))))
- (if (or (Math-lessp year 1753)
- (and (eq year 1752) (<= month 9)))
- 1
- (let ((correction (math-mul (math-quotient yearm1 100) 3)))
- (let ((res (math-idivmod correction 4)))
- (math-add (if (= (cdr res) 0)
- -1
- 0)
- (car res))))))))
-
+ (math-sub
+ ;; Add the number of days of the year and the numbers of days
+ ;; in the previous years (leap year days to be added separately)
+ (math-add (math-day-in-year year month day)
+ (math-add (math-mul 365 yearm1)
+ ;; Add the number of Julian leap years
+ (if (math-posp year)
+ (math-quotient yearm1 4)
+ (math-sub 365
+ (math-quotient (math-sub 3 year)
+ 4)))))
+ ;; Subtract the number of Julian leap years which are not
+ ;; Gregorian leap years. In C=4N+r centuries, there will
+ ;; be 3N+r of these days. The following will compute
+ ;; 3N+r.
+ (let* ((correction (math-mul (math-quotient yearm1 100) 3))
+ (res (math-idivmod correction 4)))
+ (math-add (if (= (cdr res) 0)
+ 0
+ 1)
+ (car res))))))
+
+(defun math-absolute-from-julian-dt (year month day)
+ "Return the DATE of the day given by the Julian day YEAR MONTH DAY.
+Recall that DATE is the number of days since December 31, -1
+in the Gregorian calendar."
+ (if (eq year 0) (setq year -1))
+ (let ((yearm1 (math-sub year 1)))
+ (math-sub
+ ;; Add the number of days of the year and the numbers of days
+ ;; in the previous years (leap year days to be added separately)
+ (math-add (math-day-in-year year month day)
+ (math-add (math-mul 365 yearm1)
+ ;; Add the number of Julian leap years
+ (if (math-posp year)
+ (math-quotient yearm1 4)
+ (math-sub 365
+ (math-quotient (math-sub 3 year)
+ 4)))))
+ ;; Adjustment, since January 1, 1 (Julian) is absolute day -1
+ 2)))
+
+(defun math-absolute-from-dt (year month day)
+ "Return the DATE of the day given by the day YEAR MONTH DAY.
+Recall that DATE is the number of days since December 31, -1
+in the Gregorian calendar."
+ (if (and calc-gregorian-switch
+ ;; The next few lines determine if the given date
+ ;; occurs before the switch to the Gregorian calendar.
+ (math-dt-before-p (list year month day) calc-gregorian-switch))
+ (math-absolute-from-julian-dt year month day)
+ (math-absolute-from-gregorian-dt year month day)))
;;; It is safe to redefine these in your init file to use a different
;;; language.
@@ -585,8 +689,7 @@ as measured in the integer number of days before January 1 of the year 1AD.")
math-fd-year (car math-fd-dt)
math-fd-month (nth 1 math-fd-dt)
math-fd-day (nth 2 math-fd-dt)
- math-fd-weekday (math-mod
- (math-add (math-floor math-fd-date) 6) 7)
+ math-fd-weekday (math-mod (math-floor math-fd-date) 7)
math-fd-hour (nth 3 math-fd-dt)
math-fd-minute (nth 4 math-fd-dt)
math-fd-second (nth 5 math-fd-dt))
@@ -1098,7 +1201,7 @@ as measured in the integer number of days before January 1 of the year 1AD.")
(setq date (nth 1 date)))
(or (math-realp date)
(math-reject-arg date 'datep))
- (math-mod (math-add (math-floor date) 6) 7))
+ (math-mod (math-floor date) 7))
(defun calcFunc-yearday (date)
(let ((dt (math-date-to-dt date)))
@@ -1298,7 +1401,7 @@ second, the number of seconds offset for daylight savings."
0)))
(rounded-abs-date
(+
- (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
+ (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
(list (nth 1 dt) (nth 2 dt) (nth 0 dt)))
(/ (round (* 60 time)) 60.0 24.0))))
(if (dst-in-effect rounded-abs-date)
@@ -1434,28 +1537,100 @@ and ends on the last Sunday of October at 2 a.m."
(and (math-messy-integerp day) (setq day (math-trunc day)))
(or (integerp day) (math-reject-arg day 'fixnump))
(and (or (< day 0) (> day 31)) (math-reject-arg day 'range))
- (let ((dt (math-date-to-dt date)))
- (if (or (= day 0) (> day (math-days-in-month (car dt) (nth 1 dt))))
- (setq day (math-days-in-month (car dt) (nth 1 dt))))
- (and (eq (car dt) 1752) (= (nth 1 dt) 9)
- (if (>= day 14) (setq day (- day 11))))
- (list 'date (math-add (math-dt-to-date (list (car dt) (nth 1 dt) 1))
- (1- day)))))
+ (let* ((dt (math-date-to-dt date))
+ (dim (math-days-in-month (car dt) (nth 1 dt)))
+ (julian (if calc-gregorian-switch
+ (math-date-to-dt (math-sub
+ (or (nth 3 calc-gregorian-switch)
+ (apply 'math-absolute-from-gregorian-dt calc-gregorian-switch))
+ 1)))))
+ (if (or (= day 0) (> day dim))
+ (setq day (1- dim))
+ (setq day (1- day)))
+ ;; Adjust if this occurs near the switch to the Gregorian calendar
+ (if calc-gregorian-switch
+ (cond
+ ((and (math-dt-before-p (list (car dt) (nth 1 dt) 1) calc-gregorian-switch)
+ (math-dt-before-p julian (list (car dt) (nth 1 dt) 1)))
+ ;; In this case, CALC-GREGORIAN-SWITCH is the first day of the month
+ (list 'date
+ (math-dt-to-date (list (car calc-gregorian-switch)
+ (nth 1 calc-gregorian-switch)
+ (if (> (+ (nth 2 calc-gregorian-switch) day) dim)
+ dim
+ (+ (nth 2 calc-gregorian-switch) day))))))
+ ((and (eq (car dt) (car calc-gregorian-switch))
+ (= (nth 1 dt) (nth 1 calc-gregorian-switch)))
+ ;; In this case, the switch to the Gregorian calendar occurs in the given month
+ (if (< (+ (nth 2 julian) day) (nth 2 calc-gregorian-switch))
+ ;; If the DAYth day occurs before the switch, use it
+ (list 'date (math-dt-to-date (list (car dt) (nth 1 dt) (1+ day))))
+ ;; Otherwise do some computations
+ (let ((tm (+ day (- (nth 2 calc-gregorian-switch) (nth 2 julian)))))
+ (list 'date (math-dt-to-date
+ (list (car dt)
+ (nth 1 dt)
+ ;;
+ (if (> tm dim) dim tm)))))))
+ ((and (eq (car dt) (car julian))
+ (= (nth 1 dt) (nth 1 julian)))
+ ;; In this case, the current month is truncated because of the switch
+ ;; to the Gregorian calendar
+ (list 'date (math-dt-to-date
+ (list (car dt)
+ (nth 1 dt)
+ (if (>= day (nth 2 julian))
+ (nth 2 julian)
+ (1+ day))))))
+ (t
+ ;; The default
+ (list 'date (math-add (math-dt-to-date (list (car dt) (nth 1 dt) 1)) day))))
+ (list 'date (math-add (math-dt-to-date (list (car dt) (nth 1 dt) 1)) day)))))
(defun calcFunc-newyear (date &optional day)
+ (if (eq (car-safe date) 'date) (setq date (nth 1 date)))
(or day (setq day 1))
(and (math-messy-integerp day) (setq day (math-trunc day)))
(or (integerp day) (math-reject-arg day 'fixnump))
- (let ((dt (math-date-to-dt date)))
+ (let* ((dt (math-date-to-dt date))
+ (gregbeg (if calc-gregorian-switch
+ (or (nth 3 calc-gregorian-switch)
+ (apply 'math-absolute-from-gregorian-dt calc-gregorian-switch))))
+ (julianend (if calc-gregorian-switch (math-sub gregbeg 1)))
+ (julian (if calc-gregorian-switch
+ (math-date-to-dt julianend))))
(if (and (>= day 0) (<= day 366))
- (let ((max (if (eq (car dt) 1752) 355
- (if (math-leap-year-p (car dt)) 366 365))))
+ (let ((max (if (math-leap-year-p (car dt)) 366 365)))
(if (or (= day 0) (> day max)) (setq day max))
- (list 'date (math-add (math-dt-to-date (list (car dt) 1 1))
- (1- day))))
+ (if calc-gregorian-switch
+ ;; Now to break this down into cases
+ (cond
+ ((and (math-dt-before-p (list (car dt) 1 1) calc-gregorian-switch)
+ (math-dt-before-p julian (list (car dt) 1 1)))
+ ;; In this case, CALC-GREGORIAN-SWITCH is the first day of the year
+ (list 'date (math-min (math-add gregbeg (1- day))
+ (math-dt-to-date (list (car calc-gregorian-switch) 12 31)))))
+ ((eq (car dt) (car julian))
+ ;; In this case, the switch to the Gregorian calendar occurs in the given year
+ (if (Math-lessp (car julian) (car calc-gregorian-switch))
+ ;; Here, the last Julian day is the last day of the year.
+ (list 'date (math-min (math-add (math-dt-to-date (list (car dt) 1 1)) (1- day))
+ julianend))
+ ;; Otherwise, just make sure the date doesn't go past the end of the year
+ (list 'date (math-min (math-add (math-dt-to-date (list (car dt) 1 1)) (1- day))
+ (math-dt-to-date (list (car dt) 12 31))))))
+ (t
+ (list 'date (math-add (math-dt-to-date (list (car dt) 1 1))
+ (1- day)))))
+ (list 'date (math-add (math-dt-to-date (list (car dt) 1 1))
+ (1- day)))))
(if (and (>= day -12) (<= day -1))
- (list 'date (math-dt-to-date (list (car dt) (- day) 1)))
- (math-reject-arg day 'range)))))
+ (if (and calc-gregorian-switch
+ (math-dt-before-p (list (car dt) (- day) 1) calc-gregorian-switch)
+ (math-dt-before-p julian (list (car dt) (- day) 1)))
+ (list 'date gregbeg)
+ (list 'date (math-dt-to-date (list (car dt) (- day) 1))))
+ (math-reject-arg day 'range)))))
(defun calcFunc-incmonth (date &optional step)
(or step (setq step 1))
diff --git a/lisp/calc/calc.el b/lisp/calc/calc.el
index f1643b10a76..2d75e897d9b 100644
--- a/lisp/calc/calc.el
+++ b/lisp/calc/calc.el
@@ -464,6 +464,50 @@ to be identified as that note."
:type 'string
:group 'calc)
+;; Dates that are built-in options for `calc-gregorian-switch' should be
+;; (YEAR MONTH DAY math-date-from-gregorian-dt(YEAR MONTH DAY)) for speed.
+(defcustom calc-gregorian-switch nil
+ "The first day the Gregorian calendar is used by Calc's date forms.
+This is `nil' (the default) if the Gregorian calendar is the only one used.
+Otherwise, it should be a list `(YEAR MONTH DAY)' when Calc begins to use
+the Gregorian calendar; Calc will use the Julian calendar for earlier dates.
+The dates in which different regions of the world began to use the
+Gregorian calendar vary quite a bit, even within a single country.
+If you want Calc's date forms to switch between the Julian and
+Gregorian calendar, you can specify the date or choose from several
+common choices. Some of these choices should be taken with a grain
+of salt; for example different parts of France changed calendars at
+different times, and Sweden's change to the Gregorian calendar was
+complicated. Also, the boundaries of the countries were different at
+the times of the calendar changes than they are now.
+The Vatican decided that the Gregorian calendar should take effect
+on 15 October 1582 (Gregorian), and many Catholic countries made
+the change then. Great Britian and its colonies had the Gregorian
+calendar take effect on 14 September 1752 (Gregorian); this includes
+the United States."
+ :group 'calc
+ :version "24.4"
+ :type '(choice (const :tag "Always use the Gregorian calendar" nil)
+ (const :tag "Great Britian and the US (1752 9 14)" (1752 9 14 639797))
+ (const :tag "Vatican (1582 10 15)" (1582 10 15 577736))
+ (const :tag "Czechoslovakia (1584 1 17)" (1584 1 17 578195))
+ (const :tag "Denmark (1700 3 1)" (1700 3 1 620607))
+ (const :tag "France (1582 12 20)" (1582 12 20 577802))
+ (const :tag "Hungary (1587 11 1)" (1587 11 1 579579))
+ (const :tag "Luxemburg (1582 12 25)" (1582 12 25 577807))
+ (const :tag "Romania (1919 4 14)" (1919 4 14 700638))
+ (const :tag "Russia (1918 2 14)" (1918 2 14 700214))
+ (const :tag "Sweden (1753 3 1)" (1753 3 1 639965))
+ (const :tag "Switzerland (Catholic) (1584 1 22)" (1584 1 22 578200))
+ (const :tag "Switzerland (Protestant) (1701 1 12)" (1701 1 12 620924))
+ (list :tag "(YEAR MONTH DAY)"
+ (integer :tag "Year")
+ (integer :tag "Month (integer)")
+ (integer :tag "Day")))
+ :set (lambda (symbol value)
+ (set-default symbol value)
+ (setq math-format-date-cache nil)))
+
(defface calc-nonselected-face
'((t :inherit shadow
:slant italic))