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author | Ramiro Polla <ramiro.polla@gmail.com> | 2008-08-16 17:18:20 +0000 |
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committer | Ramiro Polla <ramiro.polla@gmail.com> | 2008-08-16 17:18:20 +0000 |
commit | c50da3ad6c5ee316bafd38170172dcc6c3163764 (patch) | |
tree | a14e1737b60d336d2a498bd8dc3a689b17f33fb4 /libavcodec/lpc.c | |
parent | 51c796d012b6494f4937e794db9ed05e05d970c4 (diff) | |
download | ffmpeg-c50da3ad6c5ee316bafd38170172dcc6c3163764.tar.gz |
flacenc, lpc: Move LPC code from flacenc.c to new lpc.[ch] files.
Originally committed as revision 14790 to svn://svn.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg/trunk
Diffstat (limited to 'libavcodec/lpc.c')
-rw-r--r-- | libavcodec/lpc.c | 204 |
1 files changed, 204 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libavcodec/lpc.c b/libavcodec/lpc.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2c34233ead --- /dev/null +++ b/libavcodec/lpc.c @@ -0,0 +1,204 @@ +/** + * LPC utility code + * Copyright (c) 2006 Justin Ruggles <jruggle@earthlink.net> + * + * This file is part of FFmpeg. + * + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Lesser General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + */ + +#include "libavutil/lls.h" +#include "dsputil.h" +#include "lpc.h" + + +/** + * Levinson-Durbin recursion. + * Produces LPC coefficients from autocorrelation data. + */ +static void compute_lpc_coefs(const double *autoc, int max_order, + double lpc[][MAX_LPC_ORDER], double *ref) +{ + int i, j, i2; + double r, err, tmp; + double lpc_tmp[MAX_LPC_ORDER]; + + for(i=0; i<max_order; i++) lpc_tmp[i] = 0; + err = autoc[0]; + + for(i=0; i<max_order; i++) { + r = -autoc[i+1]; + for(j=0; j<i; j++) { + r -= lpc_tmp[j] * autoc[i-j]; + } + r /= err; + ref[i] = fabs(r); + + err *= 1.0 - (r * r); + + i2 = (i >> 1); + lpc_tmp[i] = r; + for(j=0; j<i2; j++) { + tmp = lpc_tmp[j]; + lpc_tmp[j] += r * lpc_tmp[i-1-j]; + lpc_tmp[i-1-j] += r * tmp; + } + if(i & 1) { + lpc_tmp[j] += lpc_tmp[j] * r; + } + + for(j=0; j<=i; j++) { + lpc[i][j] = -lpc_tmp[j]; + } + } +} + +/** + * Quantize LPC coefficients + */ +static void quantize_lpc_coefs(double *lpc_in, int order, int precision, + int32_t *lpc_out, int *shift, int max_shift, int zero_shift) +{ + int i; + double cmax, error; + int32_t qmax; + int sh; + + /* define maximum levels */ + qmax = (1 << (precision - 1)) - 1; + + /* find maximum coefficient value */ + cmax = 0.0; + for(i=0; i<order; i++) { + cmax= FFMAX(cmax, fabs(lpc_in[i])); + } + + /* if maximum value quantizes to zero, return all zeros */ + if(cmax * (1 << max_shift) < 1.0) { + *shift = zero_shift; + memset(lpc_out, 0, sizeof(int32_t) * order); + return; + } + + /* calculate level shift which scales max coeff to available bits */ + sh = max_shift; + while((cmax * (1 << sh) > qmax) && (sh > 0)) { + sh--; + } + + /* since negative shift values are unsupported in decoder, scale down + coefficients instead */ + if(sh == 0 && cmax > qmax) { + double scale = ((double)qmax) / cmax; + for(i=0; i<order; i++) { + lpc_in[i] *= scale; + } + } + + /* output quantized coefficients and level shift */ + error=0; + for(i=0; i<order; i++) { + error += lpc_in[i] * (1 << sh); + lpc_out[i] = av_clip(lrintf(error), -qmax, qmax); + error -= lpc_out[i]; + } + *shift = sh; +} + +static int estimate_best_order(double *ref, int max_order) +{ + int i, est; + + est = 1; + for(i=max_order-1; i>=0; i--) { + if(ref[i] > 0.10) { + est = i+1; + break; + } + } + return est; +} + +/** + * Calculate LPC coefficients for multiple orders + */ +int ff_lpc_calc_coefs(DSPContext *s, + const int32_t *samples, int blocksize, int max_order, + int precision, int32_t coefs[][MAX_LPC_ORDER], + int *shift, int use_lpc, int omethod, int max_shift, int zero_shift) +{ + double autoc[MAX_LPC_ORDER+1]; + double ref[MAX_LPC_ORDER]; + double lpc[MAX_LPC_ORDER][MAX_LPC_ORDER]; + int i, j, pass; + int opt_order; + + assert(max_order >= MIN_LPC_ORDER && max_order <= MAX_LPC_ORDER); + + if(use_lpc == 1){ + s->flac_compute_autocorr(samples, blocksize, max_order, autoc); + + compute_lpc_coefs(autoc, max_order, lpc, ref); + }else{ + LLSModel m[2]; + double var[MAX_LPC_ORDER+1], weight; + + for(pass=0; pass<use_lpc-1; pass++){ + av_init_lls(&m[pass&1], max_order); + + weight=0; + for(i=max_order; i<blocksize; i++){ + for(j=0; j<=max_order; j++) + var[j]= samples[i-j]; + + if(pass){ + double eval, inv, rinv; + eval= av_evaluate_lls(&m[(pass-1)&1], var+1, max_order-1); + eval= (512>>pass) + fabs(eval - var[0]); + inv = 1/eval; + rinv = sqrt(inv); + for(j=0; j<=max_order; j++) + var[j] *= rinv; + weight += inv; + }else + weight++; + + av_update_lls(&m[pass&1], var, 1.0); + } + av_solve_lls(&m[pass&1], 0.001, 0); + } + + for(i=0; i<max_order; i++){ + for(j=0; j<max_order; j++) + lpc[i][j]= m[(pass-1)&1].coeff[i][j]; + ref[i]= sqrt(m[(pass-1)&1].variance[i] / weight) * (blocksize - max_order) / 4000; + } + for(i=max_order-1; i>0; i--) + ref[i] = ref[i-1] - ref[i]; + } + opt_order = max_order; + + if(omethod == ORDER_METHOD_EST) { + opt_order = estimate_best_order(ref, max_order); + i = opt_order-1; + quantize_lpc_coefs(lpc[i], i+1, precision, coefs[i], &shift[i], max_shift, zero_shift); + } else { + for(i=0; i<max_order; i++) { + quantize_lpc_coefs(lpc[i], i+1, precision, coefs[i], &shift[i], max_shift, zero_shift); + } + } + + return opt_order; +} |