{ Copyright (c) 1998-2008 by Peter Vreman This unit implements support import,export,link routines for the (i386) Linux target This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. **************************************************************************** } unit t_linux; {$i fpcdefs.inc} interface uses aasmdata, symsym,symdef,ppu, import,export,expunix,link; type timportliblinux=class(timportlib) procedure generatelib;override; end; texportliblinux=class(texportlibunix) procedure setfininame(list: TAsmList; const s: string); override; end; TLibcType=(libc5,glibc2,glibc21,uclibc); tlinkerlinux=class(texternallinker) private libctype: TLibcType; prtobj : string[80]; reorder : boolean; linklibc: boolean; Function WriteResponseFile(isdll:boolean) : Boolean; public constructor Create;override; procedure SetDefaultInfo;override; procedure InitSysInitUnitName;override; function MakeExecutable:boolean;override; function MakeSharedLibrary:boolean;override; procedure LoadPredefinedLibraryOrder; override; end; TInternalLinkerLinux=class(TInternalLinker) private libctype: TLibcType; reorder: boolean; linklibc: boolean; prtobj: string[20]; dynlinker: string[100]; public constructor Create;override; procedure DefaultLinkScript;override; procedure InitSysInitUnitName;override; end; implementation uses SysUtils, cutils,cfileutl,cclasses, verbose,systems,globtype,globals, symconst,script, fmodule, aasmbase,aasmtai,aasmcpu,cpubase, cgbase,cgobj,cgutils,ogbase,ncgutil, comprsrc, ogelf, rescmn, i_linux ; {***************************************************************************** TIMPORTLIBLINUX *****************************************************************************} procedure timportliblinux.generatelib; var i : longint; ImportLibrary : TImportLibrary; begin for i:=0 to current_module.ImportLibraryList.Count-1 do begin ImportLibrary:=TImportLibrary(current_module.ImportLibraryList[i]); current_module.linkothersharedlibs.add(ImportLibrary.Name,link_always); end; end; {***************************************************************************** TEXPORTLIBLINUX *****************************************************************************} procedure texportliblinux.setfininame(list: TAsmList; const s: string); begin { the problem with not having a .fini section is that a finalization routine in regular code can get "smart" linked away -> reference it just like the debug info } new_section(list,sec_fpc,'links',0); list.concat(Tai_const.Createname(s,0)); inherited setfininame(list,s); end; {***************************************************************************** TLINKERLINUX *****************************************************************************} procedure SetupLibrarySearchPath; begin if not Dontlinkstdlibpath Then {$ifdef x86_64} LibrarySearchPath.AddPath(sysrootpath,'/lib64;/usr/lib64;/usr/X11R6/lib64',true); {$else} {$ifdef powerpc64} LibrarySearchPath.AddPath(sysrootpath,'/lib64;/usr/lib64;/usr/X11R6/lib64',true); {$else powerpc64} LibrarySearchPath.AddPath(sysrootpath,'/lib;/usr/lib;/usr/X11R6/lib',true); {$endif powerpc64} {$endif x86_64} {$ifdef arm} { some newer Debian have the crt*.o files at uncommon locations, for other arm flavours, this cannot hurt } if not Dontlinkstdlibpath Then {$ifdef FPC_ARMHF} LibrarySearchPath.AddPath(sysrootpath,'/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf',true); {$endif FPC_ARMHF} {$ifdef FPC_ARMEL} LibrarySearchPath.AddPath(sysrootpath,'/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabi',true); {$endif} {$endif arm} {$ifdef x86_64} if not Dontlinkstdlibpath Then LibrarySearchPath.AddPath(sysrootpath,'/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu',true); {$endif x86_64} end; {$ifdef m68k} const defdynlinker='/lib/ld.so.1'; {$endif m68k} {$ifdef i386} const defdynlinker='/lib/ld-linux.so.2'; {$endif} {$ifdef x86_64} const defdynlinker='/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2'; {$endif x86_64} {$ifdef sparc} const defdynlinker='/lib/ld-linux.so.2'; {$endif sparc} {$ifdef powerpc} const defdynlinker='/lib/ld.so.1'; {$endif powerpc} {$ifdef powerpc64} const defdynlinker='/lib64/ld64.so.1'; {$endif powerpc64} {$ifdef arm} {$ifdef FPC_ARMHF} const defdynlinker='/lib/ld-linux-armhf.so.3'; {$else FPC_ARMHF} {$ifdef FPC_ARMEL} const defdynlinker='/lib/ld-linux.so.3'; {$else FPC_ARMEL} const defdynlinker='/lib/ld-linux.so.2'; {$endif FPC_ARMEL} {$endif FPC_ARMHF} {$endif arm} {$ifdef mips} const defdynlinker='/lib/ld.so.1'; {$endif mips} procedure SetupDynlinker(out DynamicLinker:string;out libctype:TLibcType); begin { Search order: glibc 2.1+ uclibc glibc 2.0 If none is found (e.g. when cross compiling) glibc21 is assumed } if fileexists(sysrootpath+defdynlinker,false) then begin DynamicLinker:=defdynlinker; {$ifdef i386} libctype:=glibc21; {$else i386} libctype:=glibc2; {$endif i386} end else if fileexists(sysrootpath+'/lib/ld-uClibc.so.0',false) then begin DynamicLinker:='/lib/ld-uClibc.so.0'; libctype:=uclibc; end {$ifdef i386} else if FileExists(sysrootpath+'/lib/ld-linux.so.1',false) then begin DynamicLinker:='/lib/ld-linux.so.1'; libctype:=glibc2; end {$endif i386} else begin { when no dyn. linker is found, we are probably cross compiling, so use the default dyn. linker } DynamicLinker:=defdynlinker; { the default c startup script is gcrt0.as on all platforms except i386 } {$ifdef i386} libctype:=glibc21; {$else i386} libctype:=glibc2; {$endif i386} end; end; function ModulesLinkToLibc:boolean; var hp: tmodule; begin { This is called very early, ImportLibraryList is not yet merged into linkothersharedlibs. The former contains library names qualified with prefix and suffix (coming from "external 'c' name 'foo' declarations), the latter contains raw names (from "$linklib c" directives). } hp:=tmodule(loaded_units.first); while assigned(hp) do begin result:=Assigned(hp.ImportLibraryList.find(target_info.sharedClibprefix+'c'+target_info.sharedClibext)); if result then break; result:=hp.linkothersharedlibs.find(target_info.sharedClibprefix+'c'+target_info.sharedClibext); if result then break; result:=hp.linkothersharedlibs.find('c'); if result then break; hp:=tmodule(hp.next); end; end; Constructor TLinkerLinux.Create; begin Inherited Create; SetupLibrarySearchPath; end; procedure TLinkerLinux.SetDefaultInfo; { This will also detect which libc version will be used } const {$ifdef i386} platform_select='-b elf32-i386 -m elf_i386';{$endif} {$ifdef x86_64} platform_select='-b elf64-x86-64 -m elf_x86_64';{$endif} {$ifdef powerpc} platform_select='-b elf32-powerpc -m elf32ppclinux';{$endif} {$ifdef POWERPC64} platform_select='-b elf64-powerpc -m elf64ppc';{$endif} {$ifdef sparc} platform_select='-b elf32-sparc -m elf32_sparc';{$endif} {$ifdef arm} platform_select='';{$endif} {unknown :( } {$ifdef m68k} platform_select='';{$endif} {unknown :( } {$ifdef mips} {$ifdef mipsel} platform_select='-EL'; {$else} platform_select='-EB'; {$endif} {$endif} begin with Info do begin ExeCmd[1]:='ld '+platform_select+' $OPT $DYNLINK $STATIC $GCSECTIONS $STRIP -L. -o $EXE'; { when we want to cross-link we need to override default library paths } if length(sysrootpath) > 0 then ExeCmd[1]:=ExeCmd[1]+' -T'; ExeCmd[1]:=ExeCmd[1]+' $RES'; DllCmd[1]:='ld '+platform_select+' $OPT $INIT $FINI $SONAME -shared -L. -o $EXE $RES'; DllCmd[2]:='strip --strip-unneeded $EXE'; ExtDbgCmd[1]:='objcopy --only-keep-debug $EXE $DBG'; ExtDbgCmd[2]:='objcopy --add-gnu-debuglink=$DBG $EXE'; ExtDbgCmd[3]:='strip --strip-unneeded $EXE'; SetupDynlinker(DynamicLinker,libctype); end; end; procedure TLinkerLinux.LoadPredefinedLibraryOrder; // put your linkorder/linkalias overrides here. // Note: assumes only called when reordering/aliasing is used. Begin if not (cs_link_no_default_lib_order in current_settings.globalswitches) Then Begin LinkLibraryOrder.add('gcc','',15); LinkLibraryOrder.add('c','',100); LinkLibraryOrder.add('gmon','',120); LinkLibraryOrder.add('dl','',140); LinkLibraryOrder.add('pthread','',160); end; End; type tlibcnames=array [TLibcType] of string[8]; const { libc5 glibc2 glibc21 uclibc } cprtnames: tlibcnames = ('cprt0', 'cprt0', 'cprt21', 'ucprt0'); csinames: tlibcnames = ('si_c', 'si_c', 'si_c21', 'si_uc'); gprtnames: tlibcnames = ('gprt0', 'gprt0', 'gprt21', 'ugprt0'); gsinames: tlibcnames = ('si_g', 'si_g', 'si_c21g','si_ucg'); defprtnames: array[boolean] of string[8] = ('prt0', 'dllprt0'); defsinames: array[boolean] of string[8] = ('si_prc','si_dll'); { uclibc and glibc21 are not available on x86_64! si_g is also absent. } Procedure TLinkerLinux.InitSysInitUnitName; begin linklibc:=ModulesLinkToLibc; reorder:=linklibc and ReOrderEntries; sysinitunit:=defsinames[current_module.islibrary]; prtobj:=defprtnames[current_module.islibrary]; if current_module.islibrary then exit; if cs_profile in current_settings.moduleswitches then begin prtobj:=gprtnames[libctype]; sysinitunit:=gsinames[libctype]; linklibc:=true; end else if linklibc then begin prtobj:=cprtnames[libctype]; sysinitunit:=csinames[libctype]; end; end; Function TLinkerLinux.WriteResponseFile(isdll:boolean) : Boolean; Var linkres : TLinkRes; i : longint; HPath : TCmdStrListItem; s,s1,s2 : TCmdStr; found1, found2 : boolean; linksToSharedLibFiles : boolean; begin result:=False; { set special options for some targets } if cs_profile in current_settings.moduleswitches then begin if not(libctype in [glibc2,glibc21]) then AddSharedLibrary('gmon'); AddSharedLibrary('c'); end; { Open link.res file } LinkRes:=TLinkRes.Create(outputexedir+Info.ResName,true); with linkres do begin { Write path to search libraries } HPath:=TCmdStrListItem(current_module.locallibrarysearchpath.First); while assigned(HPath) do begin Add('SEARCH_DIR("'+HPath.Str+'")'); HPath:=TCmdStrListItem(HPath.Next); end; HPath:=TCmdStrListItem(LibrarySearchPath.First); while assigned(HPath) do begin Add('SEARCH_DIR("'+HPath.Str+'")'); HPath:=TCmdStrListItem(HPath.Next); end; { force local symbol resolution (i.e., inside the shared } { library itself) for all non-exorted symbols, otherwise } { several RTL symbols of FPC-compiled shared libraries } { will be bound to those of a single shared library or } { to the main program } if (isdll) then begin add('VERSION'); add('{'); add(' {'); if not texportlibunix(exportlib).exportedsymnames.empty then begin add(' global:'); repeat add(' '+texportlibunix(exportlib).exportedsymnames.getfirst+';'); until texportlibunix(exportlib).exportedsymnames.empty; end; add(' local:'); add(' *;'); add(' };'); add('}'); end; StartSection('INPUT('); { add objectfiles, start with prt0 always } if not (target_info.system in systems_internal_sysinit) and (prtobj<>'') then AddFileName(maybequoted(FindObjectFile(prtobj,'',false))); { try to add crti and crtbegin if linking to C } if linklibc and (libctype<>uclibc) then begin { crti.o must come first } if librarysearchpath.FindFile('crti.o',false,s) then AddFileName(s) else Message1(exec_w_init_file_not_found,'crti.o'); { then the crtbegin* } if cs_create_pic in current_settings.moduleswitches then begin if librarysearchpath.FindFile('crtbeginS.o',false,s) then AddFileName(s) else Message1(exec_w_init_file_not_found,'crtbeginS.o'); end else if (cs_link_staticflag in current_settings.globalswitches) then begin if librarysearchpath.FindFile('crtbeginT.o',false,s) then AddFileName(s) else Message1(exec_w_init_file_not_found,'crtbeginT.o'); end else if librarysearchpath.FindFile('crtbegin.o',false,s) then AddFileName(s) else Message1(exec_w_init_file_not_found,'crtbegin.o'); end; { main objectfiles } while not ObjectFiles.Empty do begin s:=ObjectFiles.GetFirst; if s<>'' then AddFileName(maybequoted(s)); end; EndSection(')'); { Write staticlibraries } if not StaticLibFiles.Empty then begin Add('GROUP('); While not StaticLibFiles.Empty do begin S:=StaticLibFiles.GetFirst; AddFileName(maybequoted(s)) end; Add(')'); end; // we must reorder here because the result could empty sharedlibfiles if reorder Then ExpandAndApplyOrder(SharedLibFiles); // after this point addition of shared libs not allowed. { Write sharedlibraries like -l, also add the needed dynamic linker here to be sure that it gets linked this is needed for glibc2 systems (PFV) } if (isdll) then begin Add('INPUT('); Add(info.DynamicLinker); Add(')'); end; linksToSharedLibFiles := not SharedLibFiles.Empty; if not SharedLibFiles.Empty then begin if (SharedLibFiles.Count<>1) or (TCmdStrListItem(SharedLibFiles.First).Str<>'c') or reorder then begin Add('INPUT('); While not SharedLibFiles.Empty do begin S:=SharedLibFiles.GetFirst; if (s<>'c') or reorder then begin i:=Pos(target_info.sharedlibext,S); if i>0 then Delete(S,i,255); Add('-l'+s); end else begin linklibc:=true; end; end; Add(')'); end else linklibc:=true; if (cs_link_staticflag in current_settings.globalswitches) or (linklibc and not reorder) then begin Add('GROUP('); { when we have -static for the linker the we also need libgcc } if (cs_link_staticflag in current_settings.globalswitches) then begin Add('-lgcc'); if librarysearchpath.FindFile('libgcc_eh.a',false,s1) then Add('-lgcc_eh'); end; { be sure that libc is the last lib } if linklibc and not reorder then Add('-lc'); Add(')'); end; end; { objects which must be at the end } if linklibc and (libctype<>uclibc) then begin if cs_create_pic in current_settings.moduleswitches then begin found1:=librarysearchpath.FindFile('crtendS.o',false,s1); if not(found1) then Message1(exec_w_init_file_not_found,'crtendS.o'); end else begin found1:=librarysearchpath.FindFile('crtend.o',false,s1); if not(found1) then Message1(exec_w_init_file_not_found,'crtend.o'); end; found2:=librarysearchpath.FindFile('crtn.o',false,s2); if not(found2) then Message1(exec_w_init_file_not_found,'crtn.o'); if found1 or found2 then begin Add('INPUT('); if found1 then AddFileName(s1); if found2 then AddFileName(s2); Add(')'); end; end; {Entry point. Only needed for executables, set on the linker command line for shared libraries. } if (not isdll) then if (linksToSharedLibFiles and not linklibc) then add('ENTRY(_dynamic_start)') else add('ENTRY(_start)'); {$ifdef x86_64} {$define LINKERSCRIPT_INCLUDED} add('SECTIONS'); add('{'); {Read-only sections, merged into text segment:} if current_module.islibrary then add(' . = 0 + SIZEOF_HEADERS;') else add(' PROVIDE (__executable_start = 0x0400000); . = 0x0400000 + SIZEOF_HEADERS;'); add(' . = 0 + SIZEOF_HEADERS;'); add(' .interp : { *(.interp) }'); add(' .hash : { *(.hash) }'); add(' .dynsym : { *(.dynsym) }'); add(' .dynstr : { *(.dynstr) }'); add(' .gnu.version : { *(.gnu.version) }'); add(' .gnu.version_d : { *(.gnu.version_d) }'); add(' .gnu.version_r : { *(.gnu.version_r) }'); add(' .rel.dyn :'); add(' {'); add(' *(.rel.init)'); add(' *(.rel.text .rel.text.* .rel.gnu.linkonce.t.*)'); add(' *(.rel.fini)'); add(' *(.rel.rodata .rel.rodata.* .rel.gnu.linkonce.r.*)'); add(' *(.rel.data.rel.ro*)'); add(' *(.rel.data .rel.data.* .rel.gnu.linkonce.d.*)'); add(' *(.rel.tdata .rel.tdata.* .rel.gnu.linkonce.td.*)'); add(' *(.rel.tbss .rel.tbss.* .rel.gnu.linkonce.tb.*)'); add(' *(.rel.got)'); add(' *(.rel.bss .rel.bss.* .rel.gnu.linkonce.b.*)'); add(' }'); add(' .rela.dyn :'); add(' {'); add(' *(.rela.init)'); add(' *(.rela.text .rela.text.* .rela.gnu.linkonce.t.*)'); add(' *(.rela.fini)'); add(' *(.rela.rodata .rela.rodata.* .rela.gnu.linkonce.r.*)'); add(' *(.rela.data .rela.data.* .rela.gnu.linkonce.d.*)'); add(' *(.rela.tdata .rela.tdata.* .rela.gnu.linkonce.td.*)'); add(' *(.rela.tbss .rela.tbss.* .rela.gnu.linkonce.tb.*)'); add(' *(.rela.got)'); add(' *(.rela.bss .rela.bss.* .rela.gnu.linkonce.b.*)'); add(' }'); add(' .rel.plt : { *(.rel.plt) }'); add(' .rela.plt : { *(.rela.plt) }'); add(' .init :'); add(' {'); add(' KEEP (*(.init))'); add(' } =0x90909090'); add(' .plt : { *(.plt) }'); add(' .text :'); add(' {'); add(' *(.text .stub .text.* .gnu.linkonce.t.*)'); add(' KEEP (*(.text.*personality*))'); {.gnu.warning sections are handled specially by elf32.em.} add(' *(.gnu.warning)'); add(' } =0x90909090'); add(' .fini :'); add(' {'); add(' KEEP (*(.fini))'); add(' } =0x90909090'); add(' PROVIDE (_etext = .);'); add(' .rodata :'); add(' {'); add(' *(.rodata .rodata.* .gnu.linkonce.r.*)'); add(' }'); {Adjust the address for the data segment. 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The wildcard also means that it'); add(' doesn''t matter which directory crtbegin.o'); add(' is in. */'); add(' KEEP (*crtbegin.o(.ctors))'); add(' KEEP (*crtbegin?.o(.ctors))'); add(' /* We don''t want to include the .ctor section from'); add(' the crtend.o file until after the sorted ctors.'); add(' The .ctor section from the crtend file contains the'); add(' end of ctors marker and it must be last */'); add(' KEEP (*(EXCLUDE_FILE (*crtend.o *crtend?.o ) .ctors))'); add(' KEEP (*(SORT(.ctors.*)))'); add(' KEEP (*(.ctors))'); add(' }'); add(' .dtors :'); add(' {'); add(' KEEP (*crtbegin.o(.dtors))'); add(' KEEP (*crtbegin?.o(.dtors))'); add(' KEEP (*(EXCLUDE_FILE (*crtend.o *crtend?.o ) .dtors))'); add(' KEEP (*(SORT(.dtors.*)))'); add(' KEEP (*(.dtors))'); add(' }'); add(' .jcr : { KEEP (*(.jcr)) }'); add(' .data.rel.ro : { *(.data.rel.ro.local* .gnu.linkonce.d.rel.ro.local.*) *(.data.rel.ro* .gnu.linkonce.d.rel.ro.*) }'); add(' .dynamic : { *(.dynamic) }'); add(' .got : { *(.got.plt) *(.got) }'); add(' .data :'); add(' {'); add(' __data_start = . ;'); add(' *(.data .data.* .gnu.linkonce.d.*)'); { extra by FPC } add(' KEEP (*(.fpc .fpc.n_version .fpc.n_links))'); add(' KEEP (*(.gnu.linkonce.d.*personality*))'); add(' SORT(CONSTRUCTORS)'); add(' }'); add(' .data1 : { *(.data1) }'); add(' _edata = .; PROVIDE (edata = .);'); add(' __bss_start = .;'); add(' __bss_start__ = .;'); add(' .bss :'); add(' {'); add(' *(.dynbss)'); add(' *(.bss .bss.* .gnu.linkonce.b.*)'); add(' *(COMMON)'); add(' /* Align here to ensure that the .bss section occupies space up to'); add(' _end. Align after .bss to ensure correct alignment even if the'); add(' .bss section disappears because there are no input sections.'); add(' FIXME: Why do we need it? When there is no .bss section, we don''t'); add(' pad the .data section. */'); add(' . = ALIGN(. != 0 ? 32 / 8 : 1);'); add(' }'); add(' _bss_end__ = . ; __bss_end__ = . ;'); add(' . = ALIGN(32 / 8);'); add(' . = ALIGN(32 / 8);'); add(' __end__ = . ;'); add(' _end = .; PROVIDE (end = .);'); add(' /* Stabs debugging sections. */'); add(' .stab 0 : { *(.stab) }'); add(' .stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }'); add(' .stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) }'); add(' .stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) }'); add(' .stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) }'); add(' .stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }'); add(' .comment 0 : { *(.comment) }'); add(' /* DWARF debug sections.'); add(' Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to the beginning'); add(' of the section so we begin them at 0. */'); add(' /* DWARF 1 */'); add(' .debug 0 : { *(.debug) }'); add(' .line 0 : { *(.line) }'); add(' /* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */'); add(' .debug_srcinfo 0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }'); add(' .debug_sfnames 0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }'); add(' /* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */'); add(' .debug_aranges 0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }'); add(' .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }'); add(' /* DWARF 2 */'); add(' .debug_info 0 : { *(.debug_info .gnu.linkonce.wi.*) }'); add(' .debug_abbrev 0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) }'); add(' .debug_line 0 : { *(.debug_line) }'); add(' .debug_frame 0 : { *(.debug_frame) }'); add(' .debug_str 0 : { *(.debug_str) }'); add(' .debug_loc 0 : { *(.debug_loc) }'); add(' .debug_macinfo 0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) }'); add(' /* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */'); add(' .debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_weaknames) }'); add(' .debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) }'); add(' .debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) }'); add(' .debug_varnames 0 : { *(.debug_varnames) }'); add(' /* DWARF 3 */'); add(' .debug_pubtypes 0 : { *(.debug_pubtypes) }'); add(' .debug_ranges 0 : { *(.debug_ranges) }'); add(' .stack 0x80000 :'); add(' {'); add(' _stack = .;'); add(' *(.stack)'); add(' }'); add(' .ARM.attributes 0 : { KEEP (*(.ARM.attributes)) KEEP (*(.gnu.attributes)) }'); add(' .note.gnu.arm.ident 0 : { KEEP (*(.note.gnu.arm.ident)) }'); add(' /DISCARD/ : { *(.note.GNU-stack) *(.gnu_debuglink) }'); add('}'); end else {$endif ARM} {$ifndef LINKERSCRIPT_INCLUDED} begin {Sections.} add('SECTIONS'); add('{'); {Read-only sections, merged into text segment:} add(' PROVIDE (__executable_start = 0x010000); . = 0x010000 + SIZEOF_HEADERS;'); add(' .interp : { *(.interp) }'); add(' .hash : { *(.hash) }'); add(' .dynsym : { *(.dynsym) }'); add(' .dynstr : { *(.dynstr) }'); add(' .gnu.version : { *(.gnu.version) }'); add(' .gnu.version_d : { *(.gnu.version_d) }'); add(' .gnu.version_r : { *(.gnu.version_r) }'); add(' .rel.dyn :'); add(' {'); add(' *(.rel.init)'); add(' *(.rel.text .rel.text.* .rel.gnu.linkonce.t.*)'); add(' *(.rel.fini)'); add(' *(.rel.rodata .rel.rodata.* .rel.gnu.linkonce.r.*)'); add(' *(.rel.data.rel.ro*)'); add(' *(.rel.data .rel.data.* .rel.gnu.linkonce.d.*)'); add(' *(.rel.tdata .rel.tdata.* .rel.gnu.linkonce.td.*)'); add(' *(.rel.tbss .rel.tbss.* .rel.gnu.linkonce.tb.*)'); add(' *(.rel.got)'); add(' *(.rel.bss .rel.bss.* .rel.gnu.linkonce.b.*)'); add(' }'); add(' .rela.dyn :'); add(' {'); add(' *(.rela.init)'); add(' *(.rela.text .rela.text.* .rela.gnu.linkonce.t.*)'); add(' *(.rela.fini)'); add(' *(.rela.rodata .rela.rodata.* .rela.gnu.linkonce.r.*)'); add(' *(.rela.data .rela.data.* .rela.gnu.linkonce.d.*)'); add(' *(.rela.tdata .rela.tdata.* .rela.gnu.linkonce.td.*)'); add(' *(.rela.tbss .rela.tbss.* .rela.gnu.linkonce.tb.*)'); add(' *(.rela.got)'); add(' *(.rela.bss .rela.bss.* .rela.gnu.linkonce.b.*)'); add(' }'); add(' .rel.plt : { *(.rel.plt) }'); add(' .rela.plt : { *(.rela.plt) }'); add(' .init :'); add(' {'); add(' KEEP (*(.init))'); add(' } =0x90909090'); add(' .plt : { *(.plt) }'); add(' .text :'); add(' {'); add(' *(.text .stub .text.* .gnu.linkonce.t.*)'); add(' KEEP (*(.text.*personality*))'); {.gnu.warning sections are handled specially by elf32.em.} add(' *(.gnu.warning)'); add(' } =0x90909090'); add(' .fini :'); add(' {'); add(' KEEP (*(.fini))'); add(' } =0x90909090'); add(' PROVIDE (_etext = .);'); add(' .rodata :'); add(' {'); add(' *(.rodata .rodata.* .gnu.linkonce.r.*)'); add(' }'); {Adjust the address for the data segment. We want to adjust up to the same address within the page on the next page up.} add(' . = ALIGN (0x1000) - ((0x1000 - .) & (0x1000 - 1));'); add(' .dynamic : { *(.dynamic) }'); add(' .got : { *(.got) }'); add(' .got.plt : { *(.got.plt) }'); add(' .data :'); add(' {'); add(' *(.data .data.* .gnu.linkonce.d.*)'); add(' KEEP (*(.fpc .fpc.n_version .fpc.n_links))'); add(' KEEP (*(.gnu.linkonce.d.*personality*))'); add(' }'); add(' PROVIDE (_edata = .);'); add(' PROVIDE (edata = .);'); {$ifdef zsegment_threadvars} add(' _z = .;'); add(' .threadvar 0 : AT (_z) { *(.threadvar .threadvar.* .gnu.linkonce.tv.*) }'); add(' PROVIDE (_threadvar_size = SIZEOF(.threadvar));'); add(' . = _z + SIZEOF (.threadvar);'); {$else} add(' .threadvar : { *(.threadvar .threadvar.* .gnu.linkonce.tv.*) }'); {$endif} add(' __bss_start = .;'); add(' .bss :'); add(' {'); add(' *(.dynbss)'); add(' *(.bss .bss.* .gnu.linkonce.b.*)'); add(' *(COMMON)'); {Align here to ensure that the .bss section occupies space up to _end. Align after .bss to ensure correct alignment even if the .bss section disappears because there are no input sections.} add(' . = ALIGN(32 / 8);'); add(' }'); add(' . = ALIGN(32 / 8);'); add(' PROVIDE (_end = .);'); add(' PROVIDE (end = .);'); {Stabs debugging sections.} add(' .stab 0 : { *(.stab) }'); add(' .stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }'); add('}'); end; {$endif LINKERSCRIPT_INCLUDED} { Write and Close response } writetodisk; Free; end; WriteResponseFile:=True; end; function TLinkerLinux.MakeExecutable:boolean; var i : longint; binstr, cmdstr : TCmdStr; success : boolean; DynLinkStr : string; GCSectionsStr, StaticStr, StripStr : string[40]; begin if not(cs_link_nolink in current_settings.globalswitches) then Message1(exec_i_linking,current_module.exefilename); { Create some replacements } StaticStr:=''; StripStr:=''; GCSectionsStr:=''; DynLinkStr:=''; if (cs_link_staticflag in current_settings.globalswitches) then StaticStr:='-static'; if (cs_link_strip in current_settings.globalswitches) and not(cs_link_separate_dbg_file in current_settings.globalswitches) then StripStr:='-s'; if (cs_link_map in current_settings.globalswitches) then StripStr:='-Map '+maybequoted(ChangeFileExt(current_module.exefilename,'.map')); if (cs_link_smart in current_settings.globalswitches) and create_smartlink_sections then GCSectionsStr:='--gc-sections'; If (cs_profile in current_settings.moduleswitches) or ((Info.DynamicLinker<>'') and (not SharedLibFiles.Empty)) then begin DynLinkStr:='--dynamic-linker='+Info.DynamicLinker; if cshared then DynLinkStr:=DynLinkStr+' --shared '; if rlinkpath<>'' then DynLinkStr:=DynLinkStr+' --rpath-link '+rlinkpath; End; { Write used files and libraries } WriteResponseFile(false); { Call linker } SplitBinCmd(Info.ExeCmd[1],binstr,cmdstr); Replace(cmdstr,'$EXE',maybequoted(current_module.exefilename)); Replace(cmdstr,'$OPT',Info.ExtraOptions); Replace(cmdstr,'$RES',maybequoted(outputexedir+Info.ResName)); Replace(cmdstr,'$STATIC',StaticStr); Replace(cmdstr,'$STRIP',StripStr); Replace(cmdstr,'$GCSECTIONS',GCSectionsStr); Replace(cmdstr,'$DYNLINK',DynLinkStr); { create dynamic symbol table? } if HasExports then cmdstr:=cmdstr+' -E'; success:=DoExec(FindUtil(utilsprefix+BinStr),CmdStr,true,false); { Create external .dbg file with debuginfo } if success and (cs_link_separate_dbg_file in current_settings.globalswitches) then begin for i:=1 to 3 do begin SplitBinCmd(Info.ExtDbgCmd[i],binstr,cmdstr); Replace(cmdstr,'$EXE',maybequoted(current_module.exefilename)); Replace(cmdstr,'$DBGFN',maybequoted(extractfilename(current_module.dbgfilename))); Replace(cmdstr,'$DBG',maybequoted(current_module.dbgfilename)); success:=DoExec(FindUtil(utilsprefix+BinStr),CmdStr,true,false); if not success then break; end; end; { Remove ReponseFile } if (success) and not(cs_link_nolink in current_settings.globalswitches) then DeleteFile(outputexedir+Info.ResName); MakeExecutable:=success; { otherwise a recursive call to link method } end; Function TLinkerLinux.MakeSharedLibrary:boolean; var InitStr, FiniStr, SoNameStr : string[80]; binstr, cmdstr : TCmdStr; success : boolean; begin MakeSharedLibrary:=false; if not(cs_link_nolink in current_settings.globalswitches) then Message1(exec_i_linking,current_module.sharedlibfilename); { Write used files and libraries } WriteResponseFile(true); { Create some replacements } { note: linux does not use exportlib.initname/fininame due to the custom startup code } InitStr:='-init FPC_SHARED_LIB_START'; FiniStr:='-fini FPC_LIB_EXIT'; SoNameStr:='-soname '+ExtractFileName(current_module.sharedlibfilename); { Call linker } SplitBinCmd(Info.DllCmd[1],binstr,cmdstr); Replace(cmdstr,'$EXE',maybequoted(current_module.sharedlibfilename)); Replace(cmdstr,'$OPT',Info.ExtraOptions); Replace(cmdstr,'$RES',maybequoted(outputexedir+Info.ResName)); Replace(cmdstr,'$INIT',InitStr); Replace(cmdstr,'$FINI',FiniStr); Replace(cmdstr,'$SONAME',SoNameStr); success:=DoExec(FindUtil(utilsprefix+binstr),cmdstr,true,false); { Strip the library ? } if success and (cs_link_strip in current_settings.globalswitches) then begin { only remove non global symbols and debugging info for a library } Info.DllCmd[2]:='strip --discard-all --strip-debug $EXE'; SplitBinCmd(Info.DllCmd[2],binstr,cmdstr); Replace(cmdstr,'$EXE',maybequoted(current_module.sharedlibfilename)); success:=DoExec(FindUtil(utilsprefix+binstr),cmdstr,true,false); end; { Remove ReponseFile } if (success) and not(cs_link_nolink in current_settings.globalswitches) then DeleteFile(outputexedir+Info.ResName); MakeSharedLibrary:=success; { otherwise a recursive call to link method } end; {***************************************************************************** TINTERNALLINKERLINUX *****************************************************************************} constructor TInternalLinkerLinux.Create; begin inherited Create; SetupLibrarySearchPath; SetupDynlinker(dynlinker,libctype); CExeOutput:=ElfExeOutputClass; CObjInput:=TElfObjInput; end; procedure TInternalLinkerLinux.InitSysInitUnitName; begin linklibc:=ModulesLinkToLibc; reorder:=linklibc and ReOrderEntries; sysinitunit:=defsinames[current_module.islibrary]; prtobj:=defprtnames[current_module.islibrary]; if cs_profile in current_settings.moduleswitches then begin prtobj:=gprtnames[libctype]; sysinitunit:=gsinames[libctype]; linklibc:=true; end else if linklibc then begin prtobj:=cprtnames[libctype]; sysinitunit:=csinames[libctype]; end; end; const relsec_prefix:array[boolean] of TCmdStr = ('rel','rela'); procedure TInternalLinkerLinux.DefaultLinkScript; var s,s1,s2,relprefix:TCmdStr; found1,found2:boolean; linkToSharedLibs:boolean; procedure AddLibraryStatement(const s:TCmdStr); var i:longint; s1,s2:TCmdStr; begin i:=pos(target_info.sharedClibext+'.',s); if (i>0) then s1:=target_info.sharedClibprefix+S else s1:=target_info.sharedClibprefix+S+target_info.sharedClibext; { TODO: to be compatible with ld search algorithm, each found file must be tested for target compatibility, incompatible ones should be skipped. } { TODO: shall we search library without suffix if one with suffix is not found? } if (not(cs_link_staticflag in current_settings.globalswitches)) and FindLibraryFile(s1,'','',s2) then LinkScript.Concat('READSTATICLIBRARY '+maybequoted(s2)) { TODO: static libraries never have numeric suffix in their names } else if FindLibraryFile(s,target_info.staticClibprefix,target_info.staticClibext,s2) then LinkScript.Concat('READSTATICLIBRARY '+maybequoted(s2)) else Comment(V_Error,'Import library not found for '+S); end; begin if cs_profile in current_settings.moduleswitches then begin if not(libctype in [glibc2,glibc21]) then AddSharedLibrary('gmon'); AddSharedLibrary('c'); end; TElfExeOutput(exeoutput).interpreter:=stringdup(dynlinker); { add objectfiles, start with prt0 always } if not (target_info.system in systems_internal_sysinit) and (prtobj<>'') then LinkScript.Concat('READOBJECT '+ maybequoted(FindObjectFile(prtobj,'',false))); { try to add crti and crtbegin if linking to C } if linklibc and (libctype<>uclibc) then begin { crti.o must come first } if librarysearchpath.FindFile('crti.o',false,s) then LinkScript.Concat('READOBJECT '+maybequoted(s)); { then the crtbegin* } if cs_create_pic in current_settings.moduleswitches then begin if librarysearchpath.FindFile('crtbeginS.o',false,s) then LinkScript.Concat('READOBJECT '+maybequoted(s)); end else if (cs_link_staticflag in current_settings.globalswitches) and librarysearchpath.FindFile('crtbeginT.o',false,s) then LinkScript.Concat('READOBJECT '+maybequoted(s)) else if librarysearchpath.FindFile('crtbegin.o',false,s) then LinkScript.Concat('READOBJECT '+maybequoted(s)); end; ScriptAddSourceStatements(false); { we must reorder here because the result could empty sharedlibfiles } if reorder then ExpandAndApplyOrder(SharedLibFiles); { See tw9089*.pp: if more than one pure-Pascal shared libs are loaded, and none have rtld in their DT_NEEDED, then rtld cannot finalize correctly. } if IsSharedLibrary then LinkScript.Concat('READSTATICLIBRARY '+maybequoted(sysrootpath+dynlinker)); linkToSharedLibs:=(not SharedLibFiles.Empty); { Symbols declared as "external 'libx.so'" are added to ImportLibraryList, library prefix/extension *not* stripped. TImportLibLinux copies these to SharedLibFiles, stripping prefixes and extensions. However extension won't be stripped if library is specified with numeric suffix (like "libpango-1.0.so.0") Libraries specified with $LINKLIB directive are directly added to SharedLibFiles and won't be present in ImportLibraryList. } while not SharedLibFiles.Empty do begin S:=SharedLibFiles.GetFirst; if (S<>'c') or reorder then AddLibraryStatement(S); end; if (cs_link_staticflag in current_settings.globalswitches) or (linklibc and not reorder) then begin LinkScript.Concat('GROUP'); if (cs_link_staticflag in current_settings.globalswitches) then begin AddLibraryStatement('gcc'); AddLibraryStatement('gcc_eh'); end; if linklibc and not reorder then AddLibraryStatement('c'); LinkScript.Concat('ENDGROUP'); end; { objects which must be at the end } if linklibc and (libctype<>uclibc) then begin if cs_create_pic in current_settings.moduleswitches then found1:=librarysearchpath.FindFile('crtendS.o',false,s1) else found1:=librarysearchpath.FindFile('crtend.o',false,s1); found2:=librarysearchpath.FindFile('crtn.o',false,s2); if found1 then LinkScript.Concat('READOBJECT '+maybequoted(s1)); if found2 then LinkScript.Concat('READOBJECT '+maybequoted(s2)); end; if (not IsSharedLibrary) then if (linkToSharedLibs and not linklibc) then LinkScript.Concat('ENTRYNAME _dynamic_start') else LinkScript.Concat('ENTRYNAME _start') else LinkScript.Concat('ISSHAREDLIBRARY'); relprefix:=relsec_prefix[ElfTarget.relocs_use_addend]; with LinkScript do begin Concat('HEADER'); Concat('EXESECTION .interp'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .interp'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .note.ABI-tag'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .note.ABI-tag'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .note.gnu.build-id'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .note.gnu.build-id'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .hash'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .hash'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .dynsym'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .dynsym'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .dynstr'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .dynstr'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .gnu.version'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .gnu.version'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .gnu.version_d'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .gnu.version_d'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .gnu.version_r'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .gnu.version_r'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .'+relprefix+'.dyn'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .'+relprefix+'.dyn'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .'+relprefix+'.plt'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .'+relprefix+'.plt'); Concat(' PROVIDE __'+relprefix+'_iplt_start'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .'+relprefix+'.iplt'); Concat(' PROVIDE __'+relprefix+'_iplt_end'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .init'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .init'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .plt'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .plt'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .text'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .text*'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .fini'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .fini'); Concat(' PROVIDE __etext'); Concat(' PROVIDE _etext'); Concat(' PROVIDE etext'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .rodata'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .rodata*'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); {$ifdef arm} Concat('EXESECTION .ARM.extab'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .ARM.extab*'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .ARM.exidx'); Concat(' SYMBOL __exidx_start'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .ARM.exidx*'); Concat(' SYMBOL __exidx_end'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); {$endif} Concat('EXESECTION .eh_frame'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .eh_frame'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .gcc_except_table'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .gcc_except_table'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .gcc_except_table.*'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .tdata'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .tdata'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .tdata.*'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .tbss'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .tbss'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .tbss.*'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .preinit_array'); Concat(' PROVIDE __preinit_array_start'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .preinit_array'); Concat(' PROVIDE __preinit_array_end'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .init_array'); Concat(' PROVIDE __init_array_start'); { why the hell .ctors are both here and exesection .ctors below?? } // KEEP ( *(SORT_BY_INIT_PRIORITY(.init_array.*) SORT_BY_INIT_PRIORITY(.ctors.*))) Concat(' OBJSECTION .init_array'); // KEEP ( *(EXCLUDE_FILE (*crtbegin.o *crtbegin?.o *crtend.o *crtend?.o ) .ctors)) Concat('PROVIDE __init_array_end'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .fini_array'); Concat(' PROVIDE __fini_array_start'); // KEEP ( *(SORT_BY_INIT_PRIORITY(.fini_array.*) SORT_BY_INIT_PRIORITY(.dtors.*))) Concat(' OBJSECTION .fini_array'); // KEEP ( *(EXCLUDE_FILE (*crtbegin.o *crtbegin?.o *crtend.o *crtend?.o ) .dtors)) Concat(' PROVIDE __fini_array_end'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .ctors'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .ctors*'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .dtors'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .dtors*'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .jcr'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .jcr'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .dynamic'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .dynamic'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); {$ifndef mips} Concat('EXESECTION .got'); {$ifdef arm} Concat(' OBJSECTION .got.plt'); {$endif arm} Concat(' OBJSECTION .got'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); {$endif mips} {$ifndef arm} Concat('EXESECTION .got.plt'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .got.plt'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); {$endif arm} Concat('EXESECTION .data'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .data*'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .fpc*'); Concat(' OBJSECTION fpc.resources'); Concat(' PROVIDE _edata'); Concat(' PROVIDE edata'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); {$ifdef mips} Concat('EXESECTION .got'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .got'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); {$endif mips} Concat('EXESECTION .bss'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .dynbss'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .bss*'); Concat(' OBJSECTION fpc.reshandles'); Concat(' PROVIDE end'); Concat(' SYMBOL _end'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); ScriptAddGenericSections('.debug_aranges,.debug_pubnames,.debug_info,'+ '.debug_abbrev,.debug_line,.debug_frame,.debug_str,.debug_loc,'+ '.debug_macinfo,.debug_weaknames,.debug_funcnames,.debug_typenames,.debug_varnames,.debug_ranges'); Concat('EXESECTION .stab'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .stab'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); Concat('EXESECTION .stabstr'); Concat(' OBJSECTION .stabstr'); Concat('ENDEXESECTION'); end; end; {***************************************************************************** Initialize *****************************************************************************} initialization RegisterLinker(ld_linux,TLinkerLinux); RegisterLinker(ld_int_linux,TInternalLinkerLinux); {$ifdef i386} RegisterImport(system_i386_linux,timportliblinux); RegisterExport(system_i386_linux,texportliblinux); RegisterTarget(system_i386_linux_info); {$endif i386} {$ifdef m68k} RegisterImport(system_m68k_linux,timportliblinux); RegisterExport(system_m68k_linux,texportliblinux); RegisterTarget(system_m68k_linux_info); {$endif m68k} {$ifdef powerpc} RegisterImport(system_powerpc_linux,timportliblinux); RegisterExport(system_powerpc_linux,texportliblinux); RegisterTarget(system_powerpc_linux_info); {$endif powerpc} {$ifdef powerpc64} RegisterImport(system_powerpc64_linux,timportliblinux); RegisterExport(system_powerpc64_linux,texportliblinux); RegisterTarget(system_powerpc64_linux_info); {$endif powerpc64} {$ifdef alpha} RegisterImport(system_alpha_linux,timportliblinux); RegisterExport(system_alpha_linux,texportliblinux); RegisterTarget(system_alpha_linux_info); {$endif alpha} {$ifdef x86_64} RegisterImport(system_x86_64_linux,timportliblinux); RegisterExport(system_x86_64_linux,texportliblinux); RegisterTarget(system_x86_64_linux_info); {$endif x86_64} {$ifdef SPARC} RegisterImport(system_SPARC_linux,timportliblinux); RegisterExport(system_SPARC_linux,texportliblinux); RegisterTarget(system_SPARC_linux_info); {$endif SPARC} {$ifdef ARM} RegisterImport(system_arm_linux,timportliblinux); RegisterExport(system_arm_linux,texportliblinux); RegisterTarget(system_arm_linux_info); {$endif ARM} {$ifdef MIPS} {$ifdef MIPSEL} RegisterImport(system_mipsel_linux,timportliblinux); RegisterExport(system_mipsel_linux,texportliblinux); RegisterTarget(system_mipsel_linux_info); {$else MIPS} RegisterImport(system_mipseb_linux,timportliblinux); RegisterExport(system_mipseb_linux,texportliblinux); RegisterTarget(system_mipseb_linux_info); {$endif MIPSEL} {$endif MIPS} RegisterRes(res_elf_info,TWinLikeResourceFile); end.