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{
Copyright (c) 2000-2002 by Florian Klaempfl
Type checking and register allocation for memory related nodes
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
****************************************************************************
}
unit nmem;
{$i fpcdefs.inc}
interface
uses
node,
symdef,symsym,symtable,symtype;
type
tloadvmtaddrnode = class(tunarynode)
constructor create(l : tnode);virtual;
function pass_1 : tnode;override;
function det_resulttype:tnode;override;
end;
tloadvmtaddrnodeclass = class of tloadvmtaddrnode;
tloadparentfpnode = class(tunarynode)
parentpd : tprocdef;
parentpdderef : tderef;
constructor create(pd:tprocdef);virtual;
constructor ppuload(t:tnodetype;ppufile:tcompilerppufile);override;
procedure ppuwrite(ppufile:tcompilerppufile);override;
procedure buildderefimpl;override;
procedure derefimpl;override;
function pass_1 : tnode;override;
function det_resulttype:tnode;override;
function _getcopy : tnode;override;
end;
tloadparentfpnodeclass = class of tloadparentfpnode;
taddrnode = class(tunarynode)
getprocvardef : tprocvardef;
getprocvardefderef : tderef;
constructor create(l : tnode);virtual;
constructor create_internal(l : tnode); virtual;
constructor ppuload(t:tnodetype;ppufile:tcompilerppufile);override;
procedure ppuwrite(ppufile:tcompilerppufile);override;
procedure mark_write;override;
procedure buildderefimpl;override;
procedure derefimpl;override;
function _getcopy : tnode;override;
function pass_1 : tnode;override;
function det_resulttype:tnode;override;
end;
taddrnodeclass = class of taddrnode;
tderefnode = class(tunarynode)
constructor create(l : tnode);virtual;
function pass_1 : tnode;override;
function det_resulttype:tnode;override;
procedure mark_write;override;
end;
tderefnodeclass = class of tderefnode;
tsubscriptnode = class(tunarynode)
vs : tfieldvarsym;
vsderef : tderef;
constructor create(varsym : tsym;l : tnode);virtual;
constructor ppuload(t:tnodetype;ppufile:tcompilerppufile);override;
procedure ppuwrite(ppufile:tcompilerppufile);override;
procedure buildderefimpl;override;
procedure derefimpl;override;
function _getcopy : tnode;override;
function pass_1 : tnode;override;
function docompare(p: tnode): boolean; override;
function det_resulttype:tnode;override;
procedure mark_write;override;
end;
tsubscriptnodeclass = class of tsubscriptnode;
tvecnode = class(tbinarynode)
constructor create(l,r : tnode);virtual;
function pass_1 : tnode;override;
function det_resulttype:tnode;override;
procedure mark_write;override;
end;
tvecnodeclass = class of tvecnode;
twithnode = class(tunarynode)
withsymtable : twithsymtable;
tablecount : longint;
withrefnode : tnode;
constructor create(l:tnode;symtable:twithsymtable;count:longint;r:tnode);
destructor destroy;override;
constructor ppuload(t:tnodetype;ppufile:tcompilerppufile);override;
procedure ppuwrite(ppufile:tcompilerppufile);override;
function _getcopy : tnode;override;
function pass_1 : tnode;override;
function docompare(p: tnode): boolean; override;
function det_resulttype:tnode;override;
end;
twithnodeclass = class of twithnode;
var
cloadvmtaddrnode : tloadvmtaddrnodeclass;
cloadparentfpnode : tloadparentfpnodeclass;
caddrnode : taddrnodeclass;
cderefnode : tderefnodeclass;
csubscriptnode : tsubscriptnodeclass;
cvecnode : tvecnodeclass;
cwithnode : twithnodeclass;
implementation
uses
globtype,systems,
cutils,verbose,globals,
symconst,symbase,defutil,defcmp,
nbas,nutils,
htypechk,pass_1,ncal,nld,ncon,ncnv,cgbase,procinfo
;
{*****************************************************************************
TLOADVMTADDRNODE
*****************************************************************************}
constructor tloadvmtaddrnode.create(l : tnode);
begin
inherited create(loadvmtaddrn,l);
end;
function tloadvmtaddrnode.det_resulttype:tnode;
begin
result:=nil;
resulttypepass(left);
if codegenerror then
exit;
case left.resulttype.def.deftype of
classrefdef :
resulttype:=left.resulttype;
objectdef :
resulttype.setdef(tclassrefdef.create(left.resulttype));
else
Message(parser_e_pointer_to_class_expected);
end;
end;
function tloadvmtaddrnode.pass_1 : tnode;
begin
result:=nil;
expectloc:=LOC_REGISTER;
if left.nodetype<>typen then
begin
firstpass(left);
registersint:=left.registersint;
end;
if registersint<1 then
registersint:=1;
end;
{*****************************************************************************
TLOADPARENTFPNODE
*****************************************************************************}
constructor tloadparentfpnode.create(pd:tprocdef);
begin
inherited create(loadparentfpn,nil);
if not assigned(pd) then
internalerror(200309288);
if (pd.parast.symtablelevel>current_procinfo.procdef.parast.symtablelevel) then
internalerror(200309284);
parentpd:=pd;
end;
constructor tloadparentfpnode.ppuload(t:tnodetype;ppufile:tcompilerppufile);
begin
inherited ppuload(t,ppufile);
ppufile.getderef(parentpdderef);
end;
procedure tloadparentfpnode.ppuwrite(ppufile:tcompilerppufile);
begin
inherited ppuwrite(ppufile);
ppufile.putderef(parentpdderef);
end;
procedure tloadparentfpnode.buildderefimpl;
begin
inherited buildderefimpl;
parentpdderef.build(parentpd);
end;
procedure tloadparentfpnode.derefimpl;
begin
inherited derefimpl;
parentpd:=tprocdef(parentpdderef.resolve);
end;
function tloadparentfpnode._getcopy : tnode;
var
p : tloadparentfpnode;
begin
p:=tloadparentfpnode(inherited _getcopy);
p.parentpd:=parentpd;
_getcopy:=p;
end;
function tloadparentfpnode.det_resulttype:tnode;
{$ifdef dummy}
var
currpi : tprocinfo;
hsym : tparavarsym;
{$endif dummy}
begin
result:=nil;
resulttype:=voidpointertype;
{$ifdef dummy}
{ currently parentfps are never loaded in registers (FK) }
if (current_procinfo.procdef.parast.symtablelevel<>parentpd.parast.symtablelevel) then
begin
currpi:=current_procinfo;
{ walk parents }
while (currpi.procdef.owner.symtablelevel>parentpd.parast.symtablelevel) do
begin
currpi:=currpi.parent;
if not assigned(currpi) then
internalerror(2005040602);
hsym:=tparavarsym(currpi.procdef.parast.search('parentfp'));
if not assigned(hsym) then
internalerror(2005040601);
hsym.varregable:=vr_none;
end;
end;
{$endif dummy}
end;
function tloadparentfpnode.pass_1 : tnode;
begin
result:=nil;
expectloc:=LOC_REGISTER;
registersint:=1;
end;
{*****************************************************************************
TADDRNODE
*****************************************************************************}
constructor taddrnode.create(l : tnode);
begin
inherited create(addrn,l);
getprocvardef:=nil;
end;
constructor taddrnode.create_internal(l : tnode);
begin
self.create(l);
include(flags,nf_internal);
end;
constructor taddrnode.ppuload(t:tnodetype;ppufile:tcompilerppufile);
begin
inherited ppuload(t,ppufile);
ppufile.getderef(getprocvardefderef);
end;
procedure taddrnode.ppuwrite(ppufile:tcompilerppufile);
begin
inherited ppuwrite(ppufile);
ppufile.putderef(getprocvardefderef);
end;
procedure Taddrnode.mark_write;
begin
{@procvar:=nil is legal in Delphi mode.}
left.mark_write;
end;
procedure taddrnode.buildderefimpl;
begin
inherited buildderefimpl;
getprocvardefderef.build(getprocvardef);
end;
procedure taddrnode.derefimpl;
begin
inherited derefimpl;
getprocvardef:=tprocvardef(getprocvardefderef.resolve);
end;
function taddrnode._getcopy : tnode;
var
p : taddrnode;
begin
p:=taddrnode(inherited _getcopy);
p.getprocvardef:=getprocvardef;
_getcopy:=p;
end;
function taddrnode.det_resulttype:tnode;
var
hp : tnode;
hsym : tfieldvarsym;
isprocvar : boolean;
begin
result:=nil;
resulttypepass(left);
if codegenerror then
exit;
make_not_regable(left);
{ don't allow constants }
if is_constnode(left) then
begin
aktfilepos:=left.fileinfo;
CGMessage(type_e_no_addr_of_constant);
exit;
end;
{ Handle @proc special, also @procvar in tp-mode needs
special handling }
if (left.resulttype.def.deftype=procdef) or
(
(left.resulttype.def.deftype=procvardef) and
((m_tp_procvar in aktmodeswitches) or
(m_mac_procvar in aktmodeswitches))
) then
begin
isprocvar:=(left.resulttype.def.deftype=procvardef);
if not isprocvar then
begin
left:=ctypeconvnode.create_proc_to_procvar(left);
resulttypepass(left);
end;
{ In tp procvar mode the result is always a voidpointer. Insert
a typeconversion to voidpointer. For methodpointers we need
to load the proc field }
if (m_tp_procvar in aktmodeswitches) or
(m_mac_procvar in aktmodeswitches) then
begin
if tabstractprocdef(left.resulttype.def).is_addressonly then
begin
result:=ctypeconvnode.create_internal(left,voidpointertype);
include(result.flags,nf_load_procvar);
left:=nil;
end
else
begin
{ For procvars we need to return the proc field of the
methodpointer }
if isprocvar then
begin
{ find proc field in methodpointer record }
hsym:=tfieldvarsym(trecorddef(methodpointertype.def).symtable.search('proc'));
if not assigned(hsym) then
internalerror(200412041);
{ Load tmehodpointer(left).proc }
result:=csubscriptnode.create(
hsym,
ctypeconvnode.create_internal(left,methodpointertype));
left:=nil;
end
else
CGMessage(type_e_variable_id_expected);
end;
end
else
begin
{ Return the typeconvn only }
result:=left;
left:=nil;
end;
end
else
begin
{ what are we getting the address from an absolute sym? }
hp:=left;
while assigned(hp) and (hp.nodetype in [typeconvn,vecn,derefn,subscriptn]) do
hp:=tunarynode(hp).left;
if not assigned(hp) then
internalerror(200412042);
{$ifdef i386}
if (hp.nodetype=loadn) and
((tloadnode(hp).symtableentry.typ=absolutevarsym) and
tabsolutevarsym(tloadnode(hp).symtableentry).absseg) then
begin
if not(nf_typedaddr in flags) then
resulttype:=voidfarpointertype
else
resulttype.setdef(tpointerdef.createfar(left.resulttype));
end
else
{$endif i386}
if (nf_internal in flags) or
valid_for_addr(left) then
begin
if not(nf_typedaddr in flags) then
resulttype:=voidpointertype
else
resulttype.setdef(tpointerdef.create(left.resulttype));
end
else
CGMessage(type_e_variable_id_expected);
end;
{ this is like the function addr }
inc(parsing_para_level);
set_varstate(left,vs_used,[]);
dec(parsing_para_level);
end;
function taddrnode.pass_1 : tnode;
begin
result:=nil;
firstpass(left);
if codegenerror then
exit;
registersint:=left.registersint;
registersfpu:=left.registersfpu;
{$ifdef SUPPORT_MMX}
registersmmx:=left.registersmmx;
{$endif SUPPORT_MMX}
if registersint<1 then
registersint:=1;
{ is this right for object of methods ?? }
expectloc:=LOC_REGISTER;
end;
{*****************************************************************************
TDEREFNODE
*****************************************************************************}
constructor tderefnode.create(l : tnode);
begin
inherited create(derefn,l);
end;
function tderefnode.det_resulttype:tnode;
begin
result:=nil;
resulttypepass(left);
set_varstate(left,vs_used,[vsf_must_be_valid]);
if codegenerror then
exit;
{ tp procvar support }
maybe_call_procvar(left,true);
if left.resulttype.def.deftype=pointerdef then
resulttype:=tpointerdef(left.resulttype.def).pointertype
else
CGMessage(parser_e_invalid_qualifier);
end;
procedure Tderefnode.mark_write;
begin
include(flags,nf_write);
end;
function tderefnode.pass_1 : tnode;
begin
result:=nil;
firstpass(left);
if codegenerror then
exit;
registersint:=max(left.registersint,1);
registersfpu:=left.registersfpu;
{$ifdef SUPPORT_MMX}
registersmmx:=left.registersmmx;
{$endif SUPPORT_MMX}
expectloc:=LOC_REFERENCE;
end;
{*****************************************************************************
TSUBSCRIPTNODE
*****************************************************************************}
constructor tsubscriptnode.create(varsym : tsym;l : tnode);
begin
inherited create(subscriptn,l);
{ vs should be changed to tsym! }
vs:=tfieldvarsym(varsym);
end;
constructor tsubscriptnode.ppuload(t:tnodetype;ppufile:tcompilerppufile);
begin
inherited ppuload(t,ppufile);
ppufile.getderef(vsderef);
end;
procedure tsubscriptnode.ppuwrite(ppufile:tcompilerppufile);
begin
inherited ppuwrite(ppufile);
ppufile.putderef(vsderef);
end;
procedure tsubscriptnode.buildderefimpl;
begin
inherited buildderefimpl;
vsderef.build(vs);
end;
procedure tsubscriptnode.derefimpl;
begin
inherited derefimpl;
vs:=tfieldvarsym(vsderef.resolve);
end;
function tsubscriptnode._getcopy : tnode;
var
p : tsubscriptnode;
begin
p:=tsubscriptnode(inherited _getcopy);
p.vs:=vs;
_getcopy:=p;
end;
function tsubscriptnode.det_resulttype:tnode;
begin
result:=nil;
resulttypepass(left);
{ tp procvar support }
maybe_call_procvar(left,true);
resulttype:=vs.vartype;
end;
procedure Tsubscriptnode.mark_write;
begin
include(flags,nf_write);
end;
function tsubscriptnode.pass_1 : tnode;
begin
result:=nil;
firstpass(left);
if codegenerror then
exit;
registersint:=left.registersint;
registersfpu:=left.registersfpu;
{$ifdef SUPPORT_MMX}
registersmmx:=left.registersmmx;
{$endif SUPPORT_MMX}
{ classes must be dereferenced implicit }
if is_class_or_interface(left.resulttype.def) then
begin
if registersint=0 then
registersint:=1;
expectloc:=LOC_REFERENCE;
end
else
begin
if (left.expectloc<>LOC_CREFERENCE) and
(left.expectloc<>LOC_REFERENCE) then
CGMessage(parser_e_illegal_expression);
expectloc:=left.expectloc;
end;
end;
function tsubscriptnode.docompare(p: tnode): boolean;
begin
docompare :=
inherited docompare(p) and
(vs = tsubscriptnode(p).vs);
end;
{*****************************************************************************
TVECNODE
*****************************************************************************}
constructor tvecnode.create(l,r : tnode);
begin
inherited create(vecn,l,r);
end;
function tvecnode.det_resulttype:tnode;
var
htype : ttype;
valid : boolean;
begin
result:=nil;
resulttypepass(left);
resulttypepass(right);
{ implicitly convert stringconstant to stringdef,
see tbs/tb0476.pp for a test }
if (left.nodetype=stringconstn) and
(tstringconstnode(left).st_type=st_conststring) then
begin
if tstringconstnode(left).len>255 then
inserttypeconv(left,cansistringtype)
else
inserttypeconv(left,cshortstringtype);
end;
{ In p[1] p is always valid, it is not possible to
declared a shortstring or normal array that has
undefined number of elements. Dynamic array and
ansi/widestring needs to be valid }
valid:=is_dynamic_array(left.resulttype.def) or
is_ansistring(left.resulttype.def) or
is_widestring(left.resulttype.def);
if valid then
set_varstate(left,vs_used,[vsf_must_be_valid])
else
set_varstate(left,vs_used,[]);
set_varstate(right,vs_used,[vsf_must_be_valid]);
if codegenerror then
exit;
{ maybe type conversion for the index value, but
do not convert enums,booleans,char }
if (right.resulttype.def.deftype<>enumdef) and
not(is_char(right.resulttype.def) or is_widechar(right.resulttype.def)) and
not(is_boolean(right.resulttype.def)) then
begin
inserttypeconv(right,sinttype);
end;
case left.resulttype.def.deftype of
arraydef :
begin
{ check type of the index value }
if (compare_defs(right.resulttype.def,tarraydef(left.resulttype.def).rangetype.def,right.nodetype)=te_incompatible) then
IncompatibleTypes(right.resulttype.def,tarraydef(left.resulttype.def).rangetype.def);
resulttype:=tarraydef(left.resulttype.def).elementtype;
end;
pointerdef :
begin
{ are we accessing a pointer[], then convert the pointer to
an array first, in FPC this is allowed for all pointers in
delphi/tp7 it's only allowed for pchars }
if (m_fpc in aktmodeswitches) or
is_pchar(left.resulttype.def) or
is_pwidechar(left.resulttype.def) then
begin
{ convert pointer to array }
htype.setdef(tarraydef.create_from_pointer(tpointerdef(left.resulttype.def).pointertype));
inserttypeconv(left,htype);
resulttype:=tarraydef(htype.def).elementtype;
end
else
CGMessage(type_e_array_required);
end;
stringdef :
begin
{ indexed access to 0 element is only allowed for shortstrings }
if (right.nodetype=ordconstn) and
(tordconstnode(right).value=0) and
not(is_shortstring(left.resulttype.def)) then
CGMessage(cg_e_can_access_element_zero);
case tstringdef(left.resulttype.def).string_typ of
st_widestring :
resulttype:=cwidechartype;
{$ifdef ansistring_bits}
st_ansistring16,st_ansistring32,st_ansistring64 :
{$else}
st_ansistring :
{$endif}
resulttype:=cchartype;
st_longstring :
resulttype:=cchartype;
st_shortstring :
resulttype:=cchartype;
end;
end;
variantdef :
resulttype:=cvarianttype;
else
CGMessage(type_e_array_required);
end;
end;
procedure Tvecnode.mark_write;
begin
include(flags,nf_write);
end;
function tvecnode.pass_1 : tnode;
{$ifdef consteval}
var
tcsym : ttypedconstsym;
{$endif}
begin
result:=nil;
firstpass(left);
firstpass(right);
if codegenerror then
exit;
if (nf_callunique in flags) and
(is_ansistring(left.resulttype.def) or
is_widestring(left.resulttype.def)) then
begin
left := ctypeconvnode.create_internal(ccallnode.createintern('fpc_'+tstringdef(left.resulttype.def).stringtypname+'_unique',
ccallparanode.create(
ctypeconvnode.create_internal(left,voidpointertype),nil)),
left.resulttype);
firstpass(left);
{ double resulttype passes somwhere else may cause this to be }
{ reset though :/ }
exclude(flags,nf_callunique);
end;
{ the register calculation is easy if a const index is used }
if right.nodetype=ordconstn then
begin
{$ifdef consteval}
{ constant evaluation }
if (left.nodetype=loadn) and
(left.symtableentry.typ=typedconstsym) then
begin
tcsym:=ttypedconstsym(left.symtableentry);
if tcsym.defintion^.typ=stringdef then
begin
end;
end;
{$endif}
registersint:=left.registersint;
{ for ansi/wide strings, we need at least one register }
if is_ansistring(left.resulttype.def) or
is_widestring(left.resulttype.def) or
{ ... as well as for dynamic arrays }
is_dynamic_array(left.resulttype.def) then
registersint:=max(registersint,1);
end
else
begin
{ this rules are suboptimal, but they should give }
{ good results }
registersint:=max(left.registersint,right.registersint);
{ for ansi/wide strings, we need at least one register }
if is_ansistring(left.resulttype.def) or
is_widestring(left.resulttype.def) or
{ ... as well as for dynamic arrays }
is_dynamic_array(left.resulttype.def) then
registersint:=max(registersint,1);
{ need we an extra register when doing the restore ? }
if (left.registersint<=right.registersint) and
{ only if the node needs less than 3 registers }
{ two for the right node and one for the }
{ left address }
(registersint<3) then
inc(registersint);
{ need we an extra register for the index ? }
if (right.expectloc<>LOC_REGISTER)
{ only if the right node doesn't need a register }
and (right.registersint<1) then
inc(registersint);
{ not correct, but what works better ?
if left.registersint>0 then
registersint:=max(registersint,2)
else
min. one register
registersint:=max(registersint,1);
}
end;
registersfpu:=max(left.registersfpu,right.registersfpu);
{$ifdef SUPPORT_MMX}
registersmmx:=max(left.registersmmx,right.registersmmx);
{$endif SUPPORT_MMX}
if left.expectloc=LOC_CREFERENCE then
expectloc:=LOC_CREFERENCE
else
expectloc:=LOC_REFERENCE;
end;
{*****************************************************************************
TWITHNODE
*****************************************************************************}
constructor twithnode.create(l:tnode;symtable:twithsymtable;count:longint;r:tnode);
begin
inherited create(withn,l);
withrefnode:=r;
withsymtable:=symtable;
tablecount:=count;
fileinfo:=l.fileinfo;
end;
destructor twithnode.destroy;
var
hsymt,
symt : tsymtable;
i : longint;
begin
symt:=withsymtable;
for i:=1 to tablecount do
begin
if assigned(symt) then
begin
hsymt:=symt.next;
symt.free;
symt:=hsymt;
end;
end;
inherited destroy;
end;
constructor twithnode.ppuload(t:tnodetype;ppufile:tcompilerppufile);
begin
inherited ppuload(t,ppufile);
internalerror(200208192);
end;
procedure twithnode.ppuwrite(ppufile:tcompilerppufile);
begin
inherited ppuwrite(ppufile);
internalerror(200208193);
end;
function twithnode._getcopy : tnode;
var
p : twithnode;
begin
p:=twithnode(inherited _getcopy);
p.withsymtable:=withsymtable;
p.tablecount:=tablecount;
if assigned(p.withrefnode) then
p.withrefnode:=withrefnode._getcopy
else
p.withrefnode:=nil;
result:=p;
end;
function twithnode.det_resulttype:tnode;
begin
result:=nil;
resulttype:=voidtype;
resulttypepass(withrefnode);
set_varstate(withrefnode,vs_used,[vsf_must_be_valid]);
if codegenerror then
exit;
if (withrefnode.nodetype=vecn) and
(nf_memseg in withrefnode.flags) then
CGMessage(parser_e_no_with_for_variable_in_other_segments);
if assigned(left) then
resulttypepass(left);
end;
function twithnode.pass_1 : tnode;
begin
result:=nil;
expectloc:=LOC_VOID;
if assigned(left) then
begin
firstpass(left);
registersint:=left.registersint;
registersfpu:=left.registersfpu;
{$ifdef SUPPORT_MMX}
registersmmx:=left.registersmmx;
{$endif SUPPORT_MMX}
end;
if assigned(withrefnode) then
begin
firstpass(withrefnode);
if withrefnode.registersint > registersint then
registersint:=withrefnode.registersint;
if withrefnode.registersfpu > registersfpu then
registersint:=withrefnode.registersfpu;
{$ifdef SUPPORT_MMX}
if withrefnode.registersmmx > registersmmx then
registersmmx:=withrefnode.registersmmx;
{$endif SUPPORT_MMX}
end;
end;
function twithnode.docompare(p: tnode): boolean;
begin
docompare :=
inherited docompare(p) and
(withsymtable = twithnode(p).withsymtable) and
(tablecount = twithnode(p).tablecount) and
(withrefnode.isequal(twithnode(p).withrefnode));
end;
begin
cloadvmtaddrnode := tloadvmtaddrnode;
caddrnode := taddrnode;
cderefnode := tderefnode;
csubscriptnode := tsubscriptnode;
cvecnode := tvecnode;
cwithnode := twithnode;
end.
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