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/*
FreeRTOS V8.2.0 - Copyright (C) 2015 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
All rights reserved
VISIT http://www.FreeRTOS.org TO ENSURE YOU ARE USING THE LATEST VERSION.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
Free Software Foundation >>!AND MODIFIED BY!<< the FreeRTOS exception.
***************************************************************************
>>! NOTE: The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to !<<
>>! distribute a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being !<<
>>! obliged to provide the source code for proprietary components !<<
>>! outside of the FreeRTOS kernel. !<<
***************************************************************************
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Full license text is available on the following
link: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html
***************************************************************************
* *
* FreeRTOS provides completely free yet professionally developed, *
* robust, strictly quality controlled, supported, and cross *
* platform software that is more than just the market leader, it *
* is the industry's de facto standard. *
* *
* Help yourself get started quickly while simultaneously helping *
* to support the FreeRTOS project by purchasing a FreeRTOS *
* tutorial book, reference manual, or both: *
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation *
* *
***************************************************************************
http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html - Having a problem? Start by reading
the FAQ page "My application does not run, what could be wrong?". Have you
defined configASSERT()?
http://www.FreeRTOS.org/support - In return for receiving this top quality
embedded software for free we request you assist our global community by
participating in the support forum.
http://www.FreeRTOS.org/training - Investing in training allows your team to
be as productive as possible as early as possible. Now you can receive
FreeRTOS training directly from Richard Barry, CEO of Real Time Engineers
Ltd, and the world's leading authority on the world's leading RTOS.
http://www.FreeRTOS.org/plus - A selection of FreeRTOS ecosystem products,
including FreeRTOS+Trace - an indispensable productivity tool, a DOS
compatible FAT file system, and our tiny thread aware UDP/IP stack.
http://www.FreeRTOS.org/labs - Where new FreeRTOS products go to incubate.
Come and try FreeRTOS+TCP, our new open source TCP/IP stack for FreeRTOS.
http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Real Time Engineers ltd. license FreeRTOS to High
Integrity Systems ltd. to sell under the OpenRTOS brand. Low cost OpenRTOS
licenses offer ticketed support, indemnification and commercial middleware.
http://www.SafeRTOS.com - High Integrity Systems also provide a safety
engineered and independently SIL3 certified version for use in safety and
mission critical applications that require provable dependability.
1 tab == 4 spaces!
*/
/*
* A number of sockets are created and added to a set. One task then blocks on
* the set while the other task sends data to a (pseudo) random member of the
* set.
*/
/* Standard includes. */
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* FreeRTOS+UDP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_UDP_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_Sockets.h"
#define selTINY_DELAY ( ( TickType_t ) 2 )
#define selNUMBER_OF_SOCKETS ( 3 )
#define selSELECT_QUEUE_SIZE ( selNUMBER_OF_SOCKETS * 2 )
/*
* Sends data to multiple different sockets.
*/
static void prvMultipleSocketTxTask( void *pvParameters );
/*
* Uses the FreeRTOS_select() API function to receive from multiple sockets.
*/
static void prvMultipleSocketRxTask( void *pvParameters );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static xSocket_t xRxSockets[ selNUMBER_OF_SOCKETS ] = { 0 };
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vStartSelectUDPServerTasks( uint16_t usStackSize, uint32_t ulFirstPortNumber, UBaseType_t uxPriority )
{
/* Create task that sends to multiple sockets, and the task that uses the
FreeRTOS_select() function to receive from multiple sockets. The first
port number to use is passed into both tasks using the task's parameter.
Other port numbers are consecutive from the first. */
xTaskCreate( prvMultipleSocketTxTask, "MultiTx", usStackSize, ( void * ) ulFirstPortNumber, uxPriority, NULL );
xTaskCreate( prvMultipleSocketRxTask, "MultiRx", usStackSize, ( void * ) ulFirstPortNumber, uxPriority, NULL );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvMultipleSocketRxTask( void *pvParameters )
{
xSocketSet_t xFD_Set;
xSocket_t xSocket;
struct freertos_sockaddr xAddress;
uint32_t xClientLength = sizeof( struct freertos_sockaddr ), ulFirstRxPortNumber, x;
uint32_t ulReceivedValue = 0, ulExpectedValue = 0UL, ulReceivedCount[ selNUMBER_OF_SOCKETS ] = { 0 };
int32_t lBytes;
const TickType_t xRxBlockTime = 0;
/* The number of the port the first Rx socket will be bound to is passed in
as the task parameter. Other port numbers used are consecutive from this. */
ulFirstRxPortNumber = ( uint32_t ) pvParameters;
/* Create the set of sockets that will be passed into FreeRTOS_select(). */
xFD_Set = FreeRTOS_CreateSocketSet( selSELECT_QUEUE_SIZE );
for( x = 0; x < selNUMBER_OF_SOCKETS; x++ )
{
/* Create the next Rx socket. */
xRxSockets[ x ] = FreeRTOS_socket( FREERTOS_AF_INET, FREERTOS_SOCK_DGRAM, FREERTOS_IPPROTO_UDP );
configASSERT( xRxSockets[ x ] );
/* Bind to the next port number. */
xAddress.sin_port = FreeRTOS_htons( ( uint16_t ) ( ulFirstRxPortNumber + x ) );
FreeRTOS_bind( xRxSockets[ x ], &xAddress, sizeof( struct freertos_sockaddr ) );
/* There should always be data available on the socket returned from
FreeRTOS_select() so blocking on a read should not be necessary. */
FreeRTOS_setsockopt( xRxSockets[ x ], 0, FREERTOS_SO_RCVTIMEO, &xRxBlockTime, sizeof( xRxBlockTime ) );
/* Add the created socket to the set. */
FreeRTOS_FD_SET( xRxSockets[ x ], xFD_Set );
}
for( ;; )
{
/* Wait for a socket from the set to become available for reading. */
xSocket = FreeRTOS_select( xFD_Set, portMAX_DELAY );
/* xSocket should never be NULL because FreeRTOS_select() was called
with an indefinite delay (assuming INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend is set to 1). */
configASSERT( xSocket );
lBytes = FreeRTOS_recvfrom( xSocket, &( ulReceivedValue ), sizeof( uint32_t ), 0, &xAddress, &xClientLength );
/* It is possible that the first value received will not be zero
because the first few transmitted packets may have been dropped to
send an ARP and then wait the ARP reply. */
if( ulExpectedValue == 0 )
{
if( ulExpectedValue != ulReceivedValue )
{
/* Correct for packets lost to ARP traffic. */
ulExpectedValue = ulReceivedValue;
}
}
/* Data should always be available even though the block time was set
to zero because the socket was returned from FreeRTOS_select(). */
configASSERT( lBytes == 4 );
configASSERT( ulReceivedValue == ulExpectedValue );
ulExpectedValue++;
/* Keep a record of the number of times each socket has been used so it
can be verified (using the debugger) that they all get used. */
for( x= 0; x < selNUMBER_OF_SOCKETS; x++ )
{
if( xSocket == xRxSockets[ x ] )
{
( ulReceivedCount[ x ] )++;
break;
}
}
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvMultipleSocketTxTask( void *pvParameters )
{
uint32_t ulTxValue = 0;
struct freertos_sockaddr xDestinationAddress;
uint32_t ulIPAddress, ulFirstDestinationPortNumber, xPortNumber;
xSocket_t xTxSocket;
const TickType_t xShortDelay = 100 / portTICK_RATE_MS, xSendBlockTime = 500 / portTICK_RATE_MS;
srand( ( unsigned int ) &xPortNumber );
/* The first destination port number is passed in as the task parameter.
Other destination port numbers used are consecutive from this. */
ulFirstDestinationPortNumber = ( uint32_t ) pvParameters;
/* Create the socket used to send to the sockets created by the Rx task.
Let the IP stack select a port to bind to. */
xTxSocket = FreeRTOS_socket( FREERTOS_AF_INET, FREERTOS_SOCK_DGRAM, FREERTOS_IPPROTO_UDP );
FreeRTOS_bind( xTxSocket, NULL, sizeof( struct freertos_sockaddr ) );
/* The Rx and Tx tasks execute at the same priority so it is possible that
the Tx task will fill up the send queue - set a Tx block time to ensure
flow control is managed if this happens. */
FreeRTOS_setsockopt( xTxSocket, 0, FREERTOS_SO_SNDTIMEO, &xSendBlockTime, sizeof( xSendBlockTime ) );
/* It is assumed that this task is not created until the network is up,
so the IP address can be obtained immediately. Store the IP address being
used in ulIPAddress. This is done so the socket can send to a different
port on the same IP address. */
FreeRTOS_GetAddressConfiguration( &ulIPAddress, NULL, NULL, NULL );
/* This test sends to itself, so data sent from here is received by a server
socket on the same IP address. Setup the freertos_sockaddr structure with
this nodes IP address. */
xDestinationAddress.sin_addr = ulIPAddress;
/* Block for a short time to ensure the task implemented by the
prvMultipleSocketRxTask() function has finished creating the Rx sockets. */
vTaskDelay( xShortDelay );
for( ;; )
{
/* Pseudo randomly select the destination port number from the range of
valid destination port numbers. */
xPortNumber = rand() % selNUMBER_OF_SOCKETS;
xDestinationAddress.sin_port = ( uint16_t ) ( ulFirstDestinationPortNumber + xPortNumber );
xDestinationAddress.sin_port = FreeRTOS_htons( xDestinationAddress.sin_port );
/* Send an incrementing value. */
FreeRTOS_sendto( xTxSocket, &ulTxValue, sizeof( ulTxValue ), 0, &xDestinationAddress, sizeof( xDestinationAddress ) );
ulTxValue++;
/* Delay here because in the Windows simulator the MAC interrupt
simulator delays, so network trafic cannot be received any faster
than this. */
vTaskDelay( configWINDOWS_MAC_INTERRUPT_SIMULATOR_DELAY );
}
}
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