/* FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Miklos Szeredi This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU LGPL. See the file COPYING.LIB */ /* For pthread_rwlock_t */ #define _GNU_SOURCE #include "fuse_i.h" #include "fuse_lowlevel.h" #include "fuse_compat.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* FUSE flags: */ /** Enable debugging output */ #define FUSE_DEBUG (1 << 1) /** If a file is removed but it's still open, don't hide the file but remove it immediately */ #define FUSE_HARD_REMOVE (1 << 2) /** Use st_ino field in getattr instead of generating inode numbers */ #define FUSE_USE_INO (1 << 3) /** Make a best effort to fill in inode number in a readdir **/ #define FUSE_READDIR_INO (1 << 5) /** Ignore file mode supplied by the filesystem, and create one based on the 'umask' option */ #define FUSE_SET_MODE (1 << 6) /** Ignore st_uid supplied by the filesystem and set it based on the 'uid' option*/ #define FUSE_SET_UID (1 << 7) /** Ignore st_gid supplied by the filesystem and set it based on the 'gid' option*/ #define FUSE_SET_GID (1 << 8) /** Bypass the page cache for read and write operations */ #define FUSE_DIRECT_IO (1 << 9) /** If the FUSE_KERNEL_CACHE flag is given, then cached data will not be flushed on open */ #define FUSE_KERNEL_CACHE (1 << 10) #define FUSE_MAX_PATH 4096 struct fuse { struct fuse_session *se; int flags; struct fuse_operations op; int compat; struct node **name_table; size_t name_table_size; struct node **id_table; size_t id_table_size; fuse_ino_t ctr; unsigned int generation; unsigned int hidectr; pthread_mutex_t lock; pthread_rwlock_t tree_lock; void *user_data; uid_t uid; gid_t gid; mode_t umask; double entry_timeout; double attr_timeout; }; struct node { struct node *name_next; struct node *id_next; fuse_ino_t nodeid; unsigned int generation; int refctr; fuse_ino_t parent; char *name; uint64_t nlookup; int open_count; int is_hidden; }; struct fuse_dirhandle { pthread_mutex_t lock; struct fuse *fuse; char *contents; int allocated; unsigned len; unsigned size; unsigned needlen; int filled; unsigned long fh; int error; fuse_ino_t nodeid; }; static struct fuse_context *(*fuse_getcontext)(void) = NULL; #ifndef USE_UCLIBC #define mutex_init(mut) pthread_mutex_init(mut, NULL) #else static void mutex_init(pthread_mutex_t *mut) { pthread_mutexattr_t attr; pthread_mutexattr_init(&attr); pthread_mutexattr_settype(&attr, PTHREAD_MUTEX_ADAPTIVE_NP); pthread_mutex_init(mut, &attr); pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&attr); } #endif static struct node *get_node_nocheck(struct fuse *f, fuse_ino_t nodeid) { size_t hash = nodeid % f->id_table_size; struct node *node; for (node = f->id_table[hash]; node != NULL; node = node->id_next) if (node->nodeid == nodeid) return node; return NULL; } static struct node *get_node(struct fuse *f, fuse_ino_t nodeid) { struct node *node = get_node_nocheck(f, nodeid); if (!node) { fprintf(stderr, "fuse internal error: node %lu not found\n", nodeid); abort(); } return node; } static void free_node(struct node *node) { free(node->name); free(node); } static void unhash_id(struct fuse *f, struct node *node) { size_t hash = node->nodeid % f->id_table_size; struct node **nodep = &f->id_table[hash]; for (; *nodep != NULL; nodep = &(*nodep)->id_next) if (*nodep == node) { *nodep = node->id_next; return; } } static void hash_id(struct fuse *f, struct node *node) { size_t hash = node->nodeid % f->id_table_size; node->id_next = f->id_table[hash]; f->id_table[hash] = node; } static unsigned int name_hash(struct fuse *f, fuse_ino_t parent, const char *name) { unsigned int hash = *name; if (hash) for (name += 1; *name != '\0'; name++) hash = (hash << 5) - hash + *name; return (hash + parent) % f->name_table_size; } static void unref_node(struct fuse *f, struct node *node); static void unhash_name(struct fuse *f, struct node *node) { if (node->name) { size_t hash = name_hash(f, node->parent, node->name); struct node **nodep = &f->name_table[hash]; for (; *nodep != NULL; nodep = &(*nodep)->name_next) if (*nodep == node) { *nodep = node->name_next; node->name_next = NULL; unref_node(f, get_node(f, node->parent)); free(node->name); node->name = NULL; node->parent = 0; return; } fprintf(stderr, "fuse internal error: unable to unhash node: %lu\n", node->nodeid); abort(); } } static int hash_name(struct fuse *f, struct node *node, fuse_ino_t parent, const char *name) { size_t hash = name_hash(f, parent, name); node->name = strdup(name); if (node->name == NULL) return -1; get_node(f, parent)->refctr ++; node->parent = parent; node->name_next = f->name_table[hash]; f->name_table[hash] = node; return 0; } static void delete_node(struct fuse *f, struct node *node) { if (f->flags & FUSE_DEBUG) { printf("delete: %lu\n", node->nodeid); fflush(stdout); } assert(!node->name); unhash_id(f, node); free_node(node); } static void unref_node(struct fuse *f, struct node *node) { assert(node->refctr > 0); node->refctr --; if (!node->refctr) delete_node(f, node); } static fuse_ino_t next_id(struct fuse *f) { do { f->ctr++; if (!f->ctr) f->generation ++; } while (f->ctr == 0 || get_node_nocheck(f, f->ctr) != NULL); return f->ctr; } static struct node *lookup_node(struct fuse *f, fuse_ino_t parent, const char *name) { size_t hash = name_hash(f, parent, name); struct node *node; for (node = f->name_table[hash]; node != NULL; node = node->name_next) if (node->parent == parent && strcmp(node->name, name) == 0) return node; return NULL; } static struct node *find_node(struct fuse *f, fuse_ino_t parent, const char *name) { struct node *node; pthread_mutex_lock(&f->lock); node = lookup_node(f, parent, name); if (node == NULL) { node = (struct node *) calloc(1, sizeof(struct node)); if (node == NULL) goto out_err; node->refctr = 1; node->nodeid = next_id(f); node->open_count = 0; node->is_hidden = 0; node->generation = f->generation; if (hash_name(f, node, parent, name) == -1) { free(node); node = NULL; goto out_err; } hash_id(f, node); } node->nlookup ++; out_err: pthread_mutex_unlock(&f->lock); return node; } static char *add_name(char *buf, char *s, const char *name) { size_t len = strlen(name); s -= len; if (s <= buf) { fprintf(stderr, "fuse: path too long: ...%s\n", s + len); return NULL; } strncpy(s, name, len); s--; *s = '/'; return s; } static char *get_path_name(struct fuse *f, fuse_ino_t nodeid, const char *name) { char buf[FUSE_MAX_PATH]; char *s = buf + FUSE_MAX_PATH - 1; struct node *node; *s = '\0'; if (name != NULL) { s = add_name(buf, s, name); if (s == NULL) return NULL; } pthread_mutex_lock(&f->lock); for (node = get_node(f, nodeid); node && node->nodeid != FUSE_ROOT_ID; node = get_node(f, node->parent)) { if (node->name == NULL) { s = NULL; break; } s = add_name(buf, s, node->name); if (s == NULL) break; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&f->lock); if (node == NULL || s == NULL) return NULL; else if (*s == '\0') return strdup("/"); else return strdup(s); } static char *get_path(struct fuse *f, fuse_ino_t nodeid) { return get_path_name(f, nodeid, NULL); } static void forget_node(struct fuse *f, fuse_ino_t nodeid, uint64_t nlookup) { struct node *node; if (nodeid == FUSE_ROOT_ID) return; pthread_mutex_lock(&f->lock); node = get_node(f, nodeid); assert(node->nlookup >= nlookup); node->nlookup -= nlookup; if (!node->nlookup) { unhash_name(f, node); unref_node(f, node); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&f->lock); } static void remove_node(struct fuse *f, fuse_ino_t dir, const char *name) { struct node *node; pthread_mutex_lock(&f->lock); node = lookup_node(f, dir, name); if (node != NULL) unhash_name(f, node); pthread_mutex_unlock(&f->lock); } static int rename_node(struct fuse *f, fuse_ino_t olddir, const char *oldname, fuse_ino_t newdir, const char *newname, int hide) { struct node *node; struct node *newnode; int err = 0; pthread_mutex_lock(&f->lock); node = lookup_node(f, olddir, oldname); newnode = lookup_node(f, newdir, newname); if (node == NULL) goto out; if (newnode != NULL) { if (hide) { fprintf(stderr, "fuse: hidden file got created during hiding\n"); err = -EBUSY; goto out; } unhash_name(f, newnode); } unhash_name(f, node); if (hash_name(f, node, newdir, newname) == -1) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } if (hide) node->is_hidden = 1; out: pthread_mutex_unlock(&f->lock); return err; } static void set_stat(struct fuse *f, fuse_ino_t nodeid, struct stat *stbuf) { if (!(f->flags & FUSE_USE_INO)) stbuf->st_ino = nodeid; if (f->flags & FUSE_SET_MODE) stbuf->st_mode = (stbuf->st_mode & S_IFMT) | (0777 & ~f->umask); if (f->flags & FUSE_SET_UID) stbuf->st_uid = f->uid; if (f->flags & FUSE_SET_GID) stbuf->st_gid = f->gid; } static int is_open(struct fuse *f, fuse_ino_t dir, const char *name) { struct node *node; int isopen = 0; pthread_mutex_lock(&f->lock); node = lookup_node(f, dir, name); if (node && node->open_count > 0) isopen = 1; pthread_mutex_unlock(&f->lock); return isopen; } static char *hidden_name(struct fuse *f, fuse_ino_t dir, const char *oldname, char *newname, size_t bufsize) { struct stat buf; struct node *node; struct node *newnode; char *newpath; int res; int failctr = 10; if (!f->op.getattr) return NULL; do { pthread_mutex_lock(&f->lock); node = lookup_node(f, dir, oldname); if (node == NULL) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&f->lock); return NULL; } do { f->hidectr ++; snprintf(newname, bufsize, ".fuse_hidden%08x%08x", (unsigned int) node->nodeid, f->hidectr); newnode = lookup_node(f, dir, newname); } while(newnode); pthread_mutex_unlock(&f->lock); newpath = get_path_name(f, dir, newname); if (!newpath) break; res = f->op.getattr(newpath, &buf); if (res != 0) break; free(newpath); newpath = NULL; } while(--failctr); return newpath; } static int hide_node(struct fuse *f, const char *oldpath, fuse_ino_t dir, const char *oldname) { char newname[64]; char *newpath; int err = -EBUSY; if (f->op.rename && f->op.unlink) { newpath = hidden_name(f, dir, oldname, newname, sizeof(newname)); if (newpath) { int res = f->op.rename(oldpath, newpath); if (res == 0) err = rename_node(f, dir, oldname, dir, newname, 1); free(newpath); } } return err; } static int lookup_path(struct fuse *f, fuse_ino_t nodeid, const char *name, const char *path, struct fuse_entry_param *e) { int res; memset(e, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_entry_param)); res = f->op.getattr(path, &e->attr); if (res == 0) { struct node *node; node = find_node(f, nodeid, name); if (node == NULL) res = -ENOMEM; else { e->ino = node->nodeid; e->generation = node->generation; e->entry_timeout = f->entry_timeout; e->attr_timeout = f->attr_timeout; set_stat(f, e->ino, &e->attr); if (f->flags & FUSE_DEBUG) { printf(" NODEID: %lu\n", (unsigned long) e->ino); fflush(stdout); } } } return res; } static struct fuse *req_fuse(fuse_req_t req) { return (struct fuse *) fuse_req_userdata(req); } static struct fuse *req_fuse_prepare(fuse_req_t req) { struct fuse_context *c = fuse_get_context(); const struct fuse_ctx *ctx = fuse_req_ctx(req); c->fuse = req_fuse(req); c->uid = ctx->uid; c->gid = ctx->gid; c->pid = ctx->pid; c->private_data = c->fuse->user_data; return c->fuse; } static inline void reply_err(fuse_req_t req, int err) { /* fuse_reply_err() uses non-negated errno values */ fuse_reply_err(req, -err); } static void reply_entry(fuse_req_t req, const struct fuse_entry_param *e, int err) { if (!err) { if (fuse_reply_entry(req, e) == -ENOENT) forget_node(req_fuse(req), e->ino, 1); } else reply_err(req, err); } static void fuse_data_init(void *data) { struct fuse *f = (struct fuse *) data; struct fuse_context *c = fuse_get_context(); memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c)); c->fuse = f; if (f->op.init) f->user_data = f->op.init(); } static void fuse_data_destroy(void *data) { struct fuse *f = (struct fuse *) data; struct fuse_context *c = fuse_get_context(); memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c)); c->fuse = f; c->private_data = f->user_data; if (f->op.destroy) f->op.destroy(f->user_data); } static void fuse_lookup(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t parent, const char *name) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); struct fuse_entry_param e; char *path; int err; err = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path_name(f, parent, name); if (path != NULL) { if (f->flags & FUSE_DEBUG) { printf("LOOKUP %s\n", path); fflush(stdout); } err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.getattr) err = lookup_path(f, parent, name, path, &e); free(path); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); reply_entry(req, &e, err); } static void fuse_forget(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, unsigned long nlookup) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse(req); if (f->flags & FUSE_DEBUG) { printf("FORGET %lu/%lu\n", ino, nlookup); fflush(stdout); } forget_node(f, ino, nlookup); fuse_reply_none(req); } static void fuse_getattr(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, struct fuse_file_info *fi) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); struct stat buf; char *path; int err; (void) fi; err = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path(f, ino); if (path != NULL) { err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.getattr) err = f->op.getattr(path, &buf); free(path); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); if (!err) { set_stat(f, ino, &buf); fuse_reply_attr(req, &buf, f->attr_timeout); } else reply_err(req, err); } static int do_chmod(struct fuse *f, const char *path, struct stat *attr) { int err; err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.chmod) err = f->op.chmod(path, attr->st_mode); return err; } static int do_chown(struct fuse *f, const char *path, struct stat *attr, int valid) { int err; uid_t uid = (valid & FUSE_SET_ATTR_UID) ? attr->st_uid : (uid_t) -1; gid_t gid = (valid & FUSE_SET_ATTR_GID) ? attr->st_gid : (gid_t) -1; err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.chown) err = f->op.chown(path, uid, gid); return err; } static int do_truncate(struct fuse *f, const char *path, struct stat *attr) { int err; err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.truncate) err = f->op.truncate(path, attr->st_size); return err; } static int do_utime(struct fuse *f, const char *path, struct stat *attr) { int err; struct utimbuf buf; buf.actime = attr->st_atime; buf.modtime = attr->st_mtime; err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.utime) err = f->op.utime(path, &buf); return err; } static void fuse_setattr(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, struct stat *attr, int valid, struct fuse_file_info *fi) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); struct stat buf; char *path; int err; (void) fi; err = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path(f, ino); if (path != NULL) { err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.getattr) { err = 0; if (!err && (valid & FUSE_SET_ATTR_MODE)) err = do_chmod(f, path, attr); if (!err && (valid & (FUSE_SET_ATTR_UID | FUSE_SET_ATTR_GID))) err = do_chown(f, path, attr, valid); if (!err && (valid & FUSE_SET_ATTR_SIZE)) err = do_truncate(f, path, attr); if (!err && (valid & (FUSE_SET_ATTR_ATIME | FUSE_SET_ATTR_MTIME)) == (FUSE_SET_ATTR_ATIME | FUSE_SET_ATTR_MTIME)) err = do_utime(f, path, attr); if (!err) err = f->op.getattr(path, &buf); } free(path); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); if (!err) { set_stat(f, ino, &buf); fuse_reply_attr(req, &buf, f->attr_timeout); } else reply_err(req, err); } static void fuse_readlink(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); char linkname[PATH_MAX + 1]; char *path; int err; err = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path(f, ino); if (path != NULL) { err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.readlink) err = f->op.readlink(path, linkname, sizeof(linkname)); free(path); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); if (!err) { linkname[PATH_MAX] = '\0'; fuse_reply_readlink(req, linkname); } else reply_err(req, err); } static void fuse_mknod(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t parent, const char *name, mode_t mode, dev_t rdev) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); struct fuse_entry_param e; char *path; int err; err = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path_name(f, parent, name); if (path != NULL) { if (f->flags & FUSE_DEBUG) { printf("MKNOD %s\n", path); fflush(stdout); } err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.mknod && f->op.getattr) { err = f->op.mknod(path, mode, rdev); if (!err) err = lookup_path(f, parent, name, path, &e); } free(path); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); reply_entry(req, &e, err); } static void fuse_mkdir(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t parent, const char *name, mode_t mode) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); struct fuse_entry_param e; char *path; int err; err = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path_name(f, parent, name); if (path != NULL) { if (f->flags & FUSE_DEBUG) { printf("MKDIR %s\n", path); fflush(stdout); } err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.mkdir && f->op.getattr) { err = f->op.mkdir(path, mode); if (!err) err = lookup_path(f, parent, name, path, &e); } free(path); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); reply_entry(req, &e, err); } static void fuse_unlink(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t parent, const char *name) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); char *path; int err; err = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path_name(f, parent, name); if (path != NULL) { if (f->flags & FUSE_DEBUG) { printf("UNLINK %s\n", path); fflush(stdout); } err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.unlink) { if (!(f->flags & FUSE_HARD_REMOVE) && is_open(f, parent, name)) err = hide_node(f, path, parent, name); else { err = f->op.unlink(path); if (!err) remove_node(f, parent, name); } } free(path); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); reply_err(req, err); } static void fuse_rmdir(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t parent, const char *name) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); char *path; int err; err = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path_name(f, parent, name); if (path != NULL) { if (f->flags & FUSE_DEBUG) { printf("RMDIR %s\n", path); fflush(stdout); } err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.rmdir) { err = f->op.rmdir(path); if (!err) remove_node(f, parent, name); } free(path); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); reply_err(req, err); } static void fuse_symlink(fuse_req_t req, const char *linkname, fuse_ino_t parent, const char *name) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); struct fuse_entry_param e; char *path; int err; err = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path_name(f, parent, name); if (path != NULL) { if (f->flags & FUSE_DEBUG) { printf("SYMLINK %s\n", path); fflush(stdout); } err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.symlink && f->op.getattr) { err = f->op.symlink(linkname, path); if (!err) err = lookup_path(f, parent, name, path, &e); } free(path); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); reply_entry(req, &e, err); } static void fuse_rename(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t olddir, const char *oldname, fuse_ino_t newdir, const char *newname) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); char *oldpath; char *newpath; int err; err = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&f->tree_lock); oldpath = get_path_name(f, olddir, oldname); if (oldpath != NULL) { newpath = get_path_name(f, newdir, newname); if (newpath != NULL) { if (f->flags & FUSE_DEBUG) { printf("RENAME %s -> %s\n", oldpath, newpath); fflush(stdout); } err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.rename) { err = 0; if (!(f->flags & FUSE_HARD_REMOVE) && is_open(f, newdir, newname)) err = hide_node(f, newpath, newdir, newname); if (!err) { err = f->op.rename(oldpath, newpath); if (!err) err = rename_node(f, olddir, oldname, newdir, newname, 0); } } free(newpath); } free(oldpath); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); reply_err(req, err); } static void fuse_link(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, fuse_ino_t newparent, const char *newname) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); struct fuse_entry_param e; char *oldpath; char *newpath; int err; err = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); oldpath = get_path(f, ino); if (oldpath != NULL) { newpath = get_path_name(f, newparent, newname); if (newpath != NULL) { if (f->flags & FUSE_DEBUG) { printf("LINK %s\n", newpath); fflush(stdout); } err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.link && f->op.getattr) { err = f->op.link(oldpath, newpath); if (!err) err = lookup_path(f, newparent, newname, newpath, &e); } free(newpath); } free(oldpath); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); reply_entry(req, &e, err); } static void fuse_open(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, struct fuse_file_info *fi) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); char *path = NULL; int err = 0; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); if (f->op.open) { err = -ENOENT; path = get_path(f, ino); if (path != NULL) { if (!f->compat) err = f->op.open(path, fi); else err = ((struct fuse_operations_compat2 *) &f->op)->open(path, fi->flags); } } if (!err) { if (f->flags & FUSE_DEBUG) { printf("OPEN[%lu] flags: 0x%x\n", fi->fh, fi->flags); fflush(stdout); } if (f->flags & FUSE_DIRECT_IO) fi->direct_io = 1; if (f->flags & FUSE_KERNEL_CACHE) fi->keep_cache = 1; pthread_mutex_lock(&f->lock); if (fuse_reply_open(req, fi) == -ENOENT) { /* The open syscall was interrupted, so it must be cancelled */ if(f->op.release && path != NULL) { if (!f->compat) f->op.release(path, fi); else ((struct fuse_operations_compat2 *) &f->op)->release(path, fi->flags); } } else { struct node *node = get_node(f, ino); node->open_count ++; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&f->lock); } else reply_err(req, err); if (path) free(path); pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); } static void fuse_read(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, size_t size, off_t off, struct fuse_file_info *fi) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); char *path; char *buf; int res; buf = (char *) malloc(size); if (buf == NULL) { reply_err(req, -ENOMEM); return; } res = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path(f, ino); if (path != NULL) { if (f->flags & FUSE_DEBUG) { printf("READ[%lu] %u bytes from %llu\n", fi->fh, size, off); fflush(stdout); } res = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.read) res = f->op.read(path, buf, size, off, fi); free(path); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); if (res >= 0) { if (f->flags & FUSE_DEBUG) { printf(" READ[%lu] %u bytes\n", fi->fh, res); fflush(stdout); } if ((size_t) res > size) fprintf(stderr, "fuse: read too many bytes"); fuse_reply_buf(req, buf, res); } else reply_err(req, res); free(buf); } static void fuse_write(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, const char *buf, size_t size, off_t off, struct fuse_file_info *fi) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); char *path; int res; res = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path(f, ino); if (path != NULL) { if (f->flags & FUSE_DEBUG) { printf("WRITE%s[%lu] %u bytes to %llu\n", fi->writepage ? "PAGE" : "", fi->fh, size, off); fflush(stdout); } res = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.write) res = f->op.write(path, buf, size, off, fi); free(path); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); if (res >= 0) { if (f->flags & FUSE_DEBUG) { printf(" WRITE%s[%lu] %u bytes\n", fi->writepage ? "PAGE" : "", fi->fh, res); fflush(stdout); } if ((size_t) res > size) fprintf(stderr, "fuse: wrote too many bytes"); fuse_reply_write(req, res); } else reply_err(req, res); } static void fuse_flush(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, struct fuse_file_info *fi) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); char *path; int err; err = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path(f, ino); if (path != NULL) { if (f->flags & FUSE_DEBUG) { printf("FLUSH[%lu]\n", fi->fh); fflush(stdout); } err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.flush) err = f->op.flush(path, fi); free(path); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); reply_err(req, err); } static void fuse_release(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, struct fuse_file_info *fi) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); char *path; struct node *node; int unlink_hidden; pthread_mutex_lock(&f->lock); node = get_node(f, ino); assert(node->open_count > 0); --node->open_count; unlink_hidden = (node->is_hidden && !node->open_count); pthread_mutex_unlock(&f->lock); pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path(f, ino); if (f->flags & FUSE_DEBUG) { printf("RELEASE[%lu] flags: 0x%x\n", fi->fh, fi->flags); fflush(stdout); } if (f->op.release) { if (!f->compat) f->op.release(path ? path : "-", fi); else if (path) ((struct fuse_operations_compat2 *) &f->op)->release(path, fi->flags); } if(unlink_hidden && path) f->op.unlink(path); if (path) free(path); pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); reply_err(req, 0); } static void fuse_fsync(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, int datasync, struct fuse_file_info *fi) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); char *path; int err; err = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path(f, ino); if (path != NULL) { if (f->flags & FUSE_DEBUG) { printf("FSYNC[%lu]\n", fi->fh); fflush(stdout); } err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.fsync) err = f->op.fsync(path, datasync, fi); free(path); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); reply_err(req, err); } static struct fuse_dirhandle *get_dirhandle(const struct fuse_file_info *llfi, struct fuse_file_info *fi) { struct fuse_dirhandle *dh = (struct fuse_dirhandle *) llfi->fh; memset(fi, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_file_info)); fi->fh = dh->fh; return dh; } static void fuse_opendir(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, struct fuse_file_info *llfi) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); struct fuse_dirhandle *dh; dh = (struct fuse_dirhandle *) malloc(sizeof(struct fuse_dirhandle)); if (dh == NULL) { reply_err(req, -ENOMEM); return; } memset(dh, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_dirhandle)); dh->fuse = f; dh->contents = NULL; dh->len = 0; dh->filled = 0; dh->nodeid = ino; mutex_init(&dh->lock); llfi->fh = (unsigned long) dh; if (f->op.opendir) { struct fuse_file_info fi; char *path; int err; memset(&fi, 0, sizeof(fi)); fi.flags = llfi->flags; err = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path(f, ino); if (path != NULL) { err = f->op.opendir(path, &fi); dh->fh = fi.fh; } if (!err) { pthread_mutex_lock(&f->lock); if (fuse_reply_open(req, llfi) == -ENOENT) { /* The opendir syscall was interrupted, so it must be cancelled */ if(f->op.releasedir) f->op.releasedir(path, &fi); pthread_mutex_destroy(&dh->lock); free(dh); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&f->lock); } else { reply_err(req, err); free(dh); } free(path); pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); } else fuse_reply_open(req, llfi); } static int fill_dir_common(struct fuse_dirhandle *dh, const char *name, const struct stat *statp, off_t off) { struct stat stbuf; unsigned namelen = strlen(name); unsigned entsize; unsigned newlen; if (statp) stbuf = *statp; else { memset(&stbuf, 0, sizeof(stbuf)); stbuf.st_ino = (ino_t) -1; } if (!(dh->fuse->flags & FUSE_USE_INO)) { stbuf.st_ino = (ino_t) -1; if (dh->fuse->flags & FUSE_READDIR_INO) { struct node *node; pthread_mutex_lock(&dh->fuse->lock); node = lookup_node(dh->fuse, dh->nodeid, name); if (node) stbuf.st_ino = (ino_t) node->nodeid; pthread_mutex_unlock(&dh->fuse->lock); } } entsize = fuse_dirent_size(namelen); newlen = dh->len + entsize; if (off) { dh->filled = 0; if (newlen > dh->needlen) return 1; } if (newlen > dh->size) { char *newptr; if (!dh->size) dh->size = 1024; while (newlen > dh->size) dh->size *= 2; newptr = (char *) realloc(dh->contents, dh->size); if (!newptr) { dh->error = -ENOMEM; return 1; } dh->contents = newptr; } fuse_add_dirent(dh->contents + dh->len, name, &stbuf, off ? off : newlen); dh->len = newlen; return 0; } static int fill_dir(void *buf, const char *name, const struct stat *stbuf, off_t off) { return fill_dir_common((struct fuse_dirhandle *) buf, name, stbuf, off); } static int fill_dir_old(struct fuse_dirhandle *dh, const char *name, int type, ino_t ino) { struct stat stbuf; memset(&stbuf, 0, sizeof(stbuf)); stbuf.st_mode = type << 12; stbuf.st_ino = ino; fill_dir_common(dh, name, &stbuf, 0); return dh->error; } static int readdir_fill(struct fuse *f, fuse_ino_t ino, size_t size, off_t off, struct fuse_dirhandle *dh, struct fuse_file_info *fi) { int err = -ENOENT; char *path; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path(f, ino); if (path != NULL) { dh->len = 0; dh->error = 0; dh->needlen = size; dh->filled = 1; err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.readdir) err = f->op.readdir(path, dh, fill_dir, off, fi); else if (f->op.getdir) err = f->op.getdir(path, dh, fill_dir_old); if (!err) err = dh->error; if (err) dh->filled = 0; free(path); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); return err; } static void fuse_readdir(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, size_t size, off_t off, struct fuse_file_info *llfi) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); struct fuse_file_info fi; struct fuse_dirhandle *dh = get_dirhandle(llfi, &fi); pthread_mutex_lock(&dh->lock); /* According to SUS, directory contents need to be refreshed on rewinddir() */ if (!off) dh->filled = 0; if (!dh->filled) { int err = readdir_fill(f, ino, size, off, dh, &fi); if (err) { reply_err(req, err); goto out; } } if (dh->filled) { if (off < dh->len) { if (off + size > dh->len) size = dh->len - off; } else size = 0; } else { size = dh->len; off = 0; } fuse_reply_buf(req, dh->contents + off, size); out: pthread_mutex_unlock(&dh->lock); } static void fuse_releasedir(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, struct fuse_file_info *llfi) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); struct fuse_file_info fi; struct fuse_dirhandle *dh = get_dirhandle(llfi, &fi); if (f->op.releasedir) { char *path; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path(f, ino); f->op.releasedir(path ? path : "-", &fi); free(path); pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); } pthread_mutex_lock(&dh->lock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&dh->lock); pthread_mutex_destroy(&dh->lock); free(dh->contents); free(dh); reply_err(req, 0); } static void fuse_fsyncdir(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, int datasync, struct fuse_file_info *llfi) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); struct fuse_file_info fi; char *path; int err; get_dirhandle(llfi, &fi); err = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path(f, ino); if (path != NULL) { err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.fsyncdir) err = f->op.fsyncdir(path, datasync, &fi); free(path); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); reply_err(req, err); } static int default_statfs(struct statfs *buf) { buf->f_namelen = 255; buf->f_bsize = 512; return 0; } static void convert_statfs_compat(struct fuse_statfs_compat1 *compatbuf, struct statfs *stbuf) { stbuf->f_bsize = compatbuf->block_size; stbuf->f_blocks = compatbuf->blocks; stbuf->f_bfree = compatbuf->blocks_free; stbuf->f_bavail = compatbuf->blocks_free; stbuf->f_files = compatbuf->files; stbuf->f_ffree = compatbuf->files_free; stbuf->f_namelen = compatbuf->namelen; } static void fuse_statfs(fuse_req_t req) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); struct statfs buf; int err; memset(&buf, 0, sizeof(struct statfs)); if (f->op.statfs) { if (!f->compat || f->compat > 11) err = f->op.statfs("/", &buf); else { struct fuse_statfs_compat1 compatbuf; memset(&compatbuf, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_statfs_compat1)); err = ((struct fuse_operations_compat1 *) &f->op)->statfs(&compatbuf); if (!err) convert_statfs_compat(&compatbuf, &buf); } } else err = default_statfs(&buf); if (!err) fuse_reply_statfs(req, &buf); else reply_err(req, err); } static void fuse_setxattr(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, const char *name, const char *value, size_t size, int flags) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); char *path; int err; err = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path(f, ino); if (path != NULL) { err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.setxattr) err = f->op.setxattr(path, name, value, size, flags); free(path); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); reply_err(req, err); } static int common_getxattr(struct fuse *f, fuse_ino_t ino, const char *name, char *value, size_t size) { int err; char *path; err = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path(f, ino); if (path != NULL) { err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.getxattr) err = f->op.getxattr(path, name, value, size); free(path); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); return err; } static void fuse_getxattr(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, const char *name, size_t size) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); int res; if (size) { char *value = (char *) malloc(size); if (value == NULL) { reply_err(req, -ENOMEM); return; } res = common_getxattr(f, ino, name, value, size); if (res > 0) fuse_reply_buf(req, value, res); else reply_err(req, res); free(value); } else { res = common_getxattr(f, ino, name, NULL, 0); if (res >= 0) fuse_reply_xattr(req, res); else reply_err(req, res); } } static int common_listxattr(struct fuse *f, fuse_ino_t ino, char *list, size_t size) { char *path; int err; err = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path(f, ino); if (path != NULL) { err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.listxattr) err = f->op.listxattr(path, list, size); free(path); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); return err; } static void fuse_listxattr(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, size_t size) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); int res; if (size) { char *list = (char *) malloc(size); if (list == NULL) { reply_err(req, -ENOMEM); return; } res = common_listxattr(f, ino, list, size); if (res > 0) fuse_reply_buf(req, list, res); else reply_err(req, res); free(list); } else { res = common_listxattr(f, ino, NULL, 0); if (res >= 0) fuse_reply_xattr(req, res); else reply_err(req, res); } } static void fuse_removexattr(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, const char *name) { struct fuse *f = req_fuse_prepare(req); char *path; int err; err = -ENOENT; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&f->tree_lock); path = get_path(f, ino); if (path != NULL) { err = -ENOSYS; if (f->op.removexattr) err = f->op.removexattr(path, name); free(path); } pthread_rwlock_unlock(&f->tree_lock); reply_err(req, err); } static struct fuse_lowlevel_ops fuse_path_ops = { .init = fuse_data_init, .destroy = fuse_data_destroy, .lookup = fuse_lookup, .forget = fuse_forget, .getattr = fuse_getattr, .setattr = fuse_setattr, .readlink = fuse_readlink, .mknod = fuse_mknod, .mkdir = fuse_mkdir, .unlink = fuse_unlink, .rmdir = fuse_rmdir, .symlink = fuse_symlink, .rename = fuse_rename, .link = fuse_link, .open = fuse_open, .read = fuse_read, .write = fuse_write, .flush = fuse_flush, .release = fuse_release, .fsync = fuse_fsync, .opendir = fuse_opendir, .readdir = fuse_readdir, .releasedir = fuse_releasedir, .fsyncdir = fuse_fsyncdir, .statfs = fuse_statfs, .setxattr = fuse_setxattr, .getxattr = fuse_getxattr, .listxattr = fuse_listxattr, .removexattr = fuse_removexattr, }; static void free_cmd(struct fuse_cmd *cmd) { free(cmd->buf); free(cmd); } void fuse_process_cmd(struct fuse *f, struct fuse_cmd *cmd) { fuse_session_process(f->se, cmd->buf, cmd->buflen, cmd->ch); } int fuse_exited(struct fuse *f) { return fuse_session_exited(f->se); } struct fuse_session *fuse_get_session(struct fuse *f) { return f->se; } static struct fuse_cmd *fuse_alloc_cmd(size_t bufsize) { struct fuse_cmd *cmd = (struct fuse_cmd *) malloc(sizeof(*cmd)); if (cmd == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "fuse: failed to allocate cmd\n"); return NULL; } cmd->buf = (char *) malloc(bufsize); if (cmd->buf == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "fuse: failed to allocate read buffer\n"); free(cmd); return NULL; } return cmd; } struct fuse_cmd *fuse_read_cmd(struct fuse *f) { struct fuse_chan *ch = fuse_session_next_chan(f->se, NULL); size_t bufsize = fuse_chan_bufsize(ch); struct fuse_cmd *cmd = fuse_alloc_cmd(bufsize); if (cmd != NULL) { int res = fuse_chan_receive(ch, cmd->buf, bufsize); if (res <= 0) { free_cmd(cmd); return NULL; } cmd->buflen = res; cmd->ch = ch; } return cmd; } int fuse_loop(struct fuse *f) { if (f) return fuse_session_loop(f->se); else return -1; } int fuse_invalidate(struct fuse *f, const char *path) { (void) f; (void) path; return -EINVAL; } void fuse_exit(struct fuse *f) { fuse_session_exit(f->se); } struct fuse_context *fuse_get_context() { static struct fuse_context context; if (fuse_getcontext) return fuse_getcontext(); else return &context; } void fuse_set_getcontext_func(struct fuse_context *(*func)(void)) { fuse_getcontext = func; } static int begins_with(const char *s, const char *beg) { if (strncmp(s, beg, strlen(beg)) == 0) return 1; else return 0; } int fuse_is_lib_option(const char *opt) { if (fuse_lowlevel_is_lib_option(opt) || strcmp(opt, "debug") == 0 || strcmp(opt, "hard_remove") == 0 || strcmp(opt, "use_ino") == 0 || strcmp(opt, "allow_root") == 0 || strcmp(opt, "readdir_ino") == 0 || strcmp(opt, "direct_io") == 0 || strcmp(opt, "kernel_cache") == 0 || begins_with(opt, "umask=") || begins_with(opt, "uid=") || begins_with(opt, "gid=") || begins_with(opt, "entry_timeout=") || begins_with(opt, "attr_timeout=")) return 1; else return 0; } static int parse_lib_opts(struct fuse *f, const char *opts, char **llopts) { if (opts) { char *xopts = strdup(opts); char *s = xopts; char *opt; char *d = xopts; if (xopts == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "fuse: memory allocation failed\n"); return -1; } while((opt = strsep(&s, ","))) { if (fuse_lowlevel_is_lib_option(opt)) { size_t optlen = strlen(opt); if (strcmp(opt, "debug") == 0) f->flags |= FUSE_DEBUG; memmove(d, opt, optlen); d += optlen; *d++ = ','; } else if (strcmp(opt, "hard_remove") == 0) f->flags |= FUSE_HARD_REMOVE; else if (strcmp(opt, "use_ino") == 0) f->flags |= FUSE_USE_INO; else if (strcmp(opt, "readdir_ino") == 0) f->flags |= FUSE_READDIR_INO; else if (strcmp(opt, "direct_io") == 0) f->flags |= FUSE_DIRECT_IO; else if (strcmp(opt, "kernel_cache") == 0) f->flags |= FUSE_KERNEL_CACHE; else if (sscanf(opt, "umask=%o", &f->umask) == 1) f->flags |= FUSE_SET_MODE; else if (sscanf(opt, "uid=%u", &f->uid) == 1) f->flags |= FUSE_SET_UID; else if(sscanf(opt, "gid=%u", &f->gid) == 1) f->flags |= FUSE_SET_GID; else if (sscanf(opt, "entry_timeout=%lf", &f->entry_timeout) == 1) /* nop */; else if (sscanf(opt, "attr_timeout=%lf", &f->attr_timeout) == 1) /* nop */; else fprintf(stderr, "fuse: warning: unknown option `%s'\n", opt); } if (d != xopts) { d[-1] = '\0'; *llopts = xopts; } else free(xopts); } return 0; } struct fuse *fuse_new_common(int fd, const char *opts, const struct fuse_operations *op, size_t op_size, int compat) { struct fuse_chan *ch; struct fuse *f; struct node *root; char *llopts = NULL; if (sizeof(struct fuse_operations) < op_size) { fprintf(stderr, "fuse: warning: library too old, some operations may not not work\n"); op_size = sizeof(struct fuse_operations); } f = (struct fuse *) calloc(1, sizeof(struct fuse)); if (f == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "fuse: failed to allocate fuse object\n"); goto out; } f->entry_timeout = 1.0; f->attr_timeout = 1.0; if (parse_lib_opts(f, opts, &llopts) == -1) goto out_free; f->se = fuse_lowlevel_new(llopts, &fuse_path_ops, sizeof(fuse_path_ops), f); free(llopts); if (f->se == NULL) goto out_free; ch = fuse_kern_chan_new(fd); if (ch == NULL) goto out_free_session; fuse_session_add_chan(f->se, ch); f->ctr = 0; f->generation = 0; /* FIXME: Dynamic hash table */ f->name_table_size = 14057; f->name_table = (struct node **) calloc(1, sizeof(struct node *) * f->name_table_size); if (f->name_table == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "fuse: memory allocation failed\n"); goto out_free_session; } f->id_table_size = 14057; f->id_table = (struct node **) calloc(1, sizeof(struct node *) * f->id_table_size); if (f->id_table == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "fuse: memory allocation failed\n"); goto out_free_name_table; } mutex_init(&f->lock); memcpy(&f->op, op, op_size); f->compat = compat; root = (struct node *) calloc(1, sizeof(struct node)); if (root == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "fuse: memory allocation failed\n"); goto out_free_id_table; } root->name = strdup("/"); if (root->name == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "fuse: memory allocation failed\n"); goto out_free_root; } root->parent = 0; root->nodeid = FUSE_ROOT_ID; root->generation = 0; root->refctr = 1; root->nlookup = 1; hash_id(f, root); return f; out_free_root: free(root); out_free_id_table: free(f->id_table); out_free_name_table: free(f->name_table); out_free_session: fuse_session_destroy(f->se); out_free: free(f); out: return NULL; } struct fuse *fuse_new(int fd, const char *opts, const struct fuse_operations *op, size_t op_size) { return fuse_new_common(fd, opts, op, op_size, 0); } struct fuse *fuse_new_compat2(int fd, const char *opts, const struct fuse_operations_compat2 *op) { return fuse_new_common(fd, opts, (struct fuse_operations *) op, sizeof(struct fuse_operations_compat2), 21); } struct fuse *fuse_new_compat1(int fd, int flags, const struct fuse_operations_compat1 *op) { const char *opts = NULL; if (flags & FUSE_DEBUG_COMPAT1) opts = "debug"; return fuse_new_common(fd, opts, (struct fuse_operations *) op, sizeof(struct fuse_operations_compat1), 11); } void fuse_destroy(struct fuse *f) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < f->id_table_size; i++) { struct node *node; for (node = f->id_table[i]; node != NULL; node = node->id_next) { if (node->is_hidden) { char *path = get_path(f, node->nodeid); if (path) { f->op.unlink(path); free(path); } } } } for (i = 0; i < f->id_table_size; i++) { struct node *node; struct node *next; for (node = f->id_table[i]; node != NULL; node = next) { next = node->id_next; free_node(node); } } free(f->id_table); free(f->name_table); pthread_mutex_destroy(&f->lock); fuse_session_destroy(f->se); free(f); } __asm__(".symver fuse_exited,__fuse_exited@"); __asm__(".symver fuse_process_cmd,__fuse_process_cmd@"); __asm__(".symver fuse_read_cmd,__fuse_read_cmd@"); __asm__(".symver fuse_set_getcontext_func,__fuse_set_getcontext_func@"); __asm__(".symver fuse_new_compat2,fuse_new@");