diff options
author | amylaar <amylaar@138bc75d-0d04-0410-961f-82ee72b054a4> | 2003-06-18 19:43:55 +0000 |
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committer | amylaar <amylaar@138bc75d-0d04-0410-961f-82ee72b054a4> | 2003-06-18 19:43:55 +0000 |
commit | 8af3db02b0b3bd115867b56dbef4c21c52dec1d2 (patch) | |
tree | b7be589065a18041782f05367c05430c81cde781 /gcc/bt-load.c | |
parent | f0dd33b55150788330b956f89774c627cadc8056 (diff) | |
download | gcc-8af3db02b0b3bd115867b56dbef4c21c52dec1d2.tar.gz |
2003-06-18 Stephen Clarke <stephen.clarke@superh.com>
J"orn Rennecke <joern.rennecke@superh.com>
* bt-load.c: New file.
* Makefile.in (OBJS): Include bt-load.o
(bt-load.o): Add dependencies.
* flags.h (flag_branch_target_load_optimize): Declare.
(flag_branch_target_load_optimize2): Likewise.
* hooks.c (hook_reg_class_void_no_regs): New function.
(hook_bool_bool_false): Likewise.
* hooks.h (hook_reg_class_void_no_regs, hook_bool_bool_false): Declare.
* rtl.h (branch_target_load_optimize): Declare.
* target-def.h (TARGET_BRANCH_TARGET_REGISTER_CLASS): Define.
(TARGET_BRANCH_TARGET_REGISTER_CALLEE_SAVED): Likewise.
(TARGET_INITIALIZER): Include these.
* target.h (struct gcc_target): Add branch_target_register_class
and branch_target_register_callee_saved members.
* toplev.c (enum dump_file_index): Add DFI_branch_target_load
(dump_file) Add "tars" entry.
(flag_branch_target_load_optimize): New variable.
(flag_branch_target_load_optimize2): Likewise.
(lang_independent_options): Add entries for new options.
(rest_of_compilation): Call branch_target_load_optimize.
* doc/tm.texi (TARGET_BRANCH_TARGET_REGISTER_CLASS): Document.
(TARGET_BRANCH_TARGET_REGISTER_CALLEE_SAVED): Likewise.
* doc/invoke.texi: Document -fbranch-target-load-optimize and
-fbranch-target-load-optimize2.
* rtl.h (epilogue_completed): Declare.
* recog.c (epilogue_completed): New variable.
* toplev.c (rest_of_compilation): Set it.
* flow.c (mark_regs_live_at_end): Use it.
* config/ia64/ia64.c (ia64_output_mi_thunk): Set it.
* config/rs6000/rs6000.c (rs6000_output_mi_thunk): Likewise.
* config/sh/sh.c (sh_output_mi_thunk): Likewise.
* config/sparc/sparc.c (sparc_output_mi_thunk): Likewise.
* sh.c (shmedia_space_reserved_for_target_registers): New variable.
(sh_target_reg_class): New function.
(sh_optimize_target_register_callee_saved): Likwise.
(shmedia_target_regs_stack_space): Likewise.
(shmedia_reserve_space_for_target_registers_p): Likewise.
(shmedia_target_regs_stack_adjust): Likewise.
(TARGET_BRANCH_TARGET_REGISTER_CLASS): Override.
(TARGET_BRANCH_TARGET_REGISTER_CALLEE_SAVED): Likewise.
(calc_live_regs): If flag_branch_target_load_optimize2 and
TARGET_SAVE_ALL_TARGET_REGS is enabled, and we have space reserved
for target registers, make sure that we save all target registers.
(sh_expand_prologue, sh_expand_epilogue): Take target register
optimizations into account. Collapse stack adjustments if that
is beneficial.
(initial_elimination_offset): Reserve space for target registers
if necessary.
* sh.h (SAVE_ALL_TR_BIT, TARGET_SAVE_ALL_TARGET_REGS): Define.
(OPTIMIZATION_OPTIONS): Enable flag_branch_target_load_optimize.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://gcc.gnu.org/svn/gcc/trunk@68165 138bc75d-0d04-0410-961f-82ee72b054a4
Diffstat (limited to 'gcc/bt-load.c')
-rw-r--r-- | gcc/bt-load.c | 1380 |
1 files changed, 1380 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gcc/bt-load.c b/gcc/bt-load.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..dd2dcb2b16b --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/bt-load.c @@ -0,0 +1,1380 @@ +/* Perform branch target register load optimizations. + Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + +This file is part of GCC. + +GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under +the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free +Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later +version. + +GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY +WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License +for more details. + +You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free +Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA +02111-1307, USA. */ + +#include "config.h" +#include "system.h" +#include "coretypes.h" +#include "tm.h" +#include "bitmap.h" +#include "sbitmap.h" +#include "rtl.h" +#include "hard-reg-set.h" +#include "basic-block.h" +#include "regs.h" +#include "obstack.h" +#include "fibheap.h" +#include "output.h" +#include "target.h" +#include "expr.h" +#include "flags.h" +#include "insn-attr.h" +#include "function.h" + +/* Target register optimizations - these are performed after reload. */ + +typedef struct btr_def_group_s +{ + struct btr_def_group_s *next; + rtx src; + struct btr_def_s *members; +} *btr_def_group; + +typedef struct btr_user_s +{ + struct btr_user_s *next; + basic_block bb; + int luid; + rtx insn; + /* If INSN has a single use of a single branch register, then + USE points to it within INSN. If there is more than + one branch register use, or the use is in some way ambiguous, + then USE is NULL. */ + rtx use; + int n_reaching_defs; + int first_reaching_def; + char other_use_this_block; +} *btr_user; + +/* btr_def structs appear on three lists: + 1. A list of all btr_def structures (head is + ALL_BTR_DEFS, linked by the NEXT field). + 2. A list of branch reg definitions per basic block (head is + BB_BTR_DEFS[i], linked by the NEXT_THIS_BB field). + 3. A list of all branch reg definitions belonging to the same + group (head is in a BTR_DEF_GROUP struct, linked by + NEXT_THIS_GROUP field). */ + +typedef struct btr_def_s +{ + struct btr_def_s *next_this_bb; + struct btr_def_s *next_this_group; + basic_block bb; + int luid; + rtx insn; + int btr; + int cost; + /* For a branch register setting insn that has a constant + source (i.e. a label), group links together all the + insns with the same source. For other branch register + setting insns, group is NULL. */ + btr_def_group group; + btr_user uses; + /* If this def has a reaching use which is not a simple use + in a branch instruction, then has_ambiguous_use will be true, + and we will not attempt to migrate this definition. */ + char has_ambiguous_use; + /* live_range is an approximation to the true live range for this + def/use web, because it records the set of blocks that contain + the live range. There could be other live ranges for the same + branch register in that set of blocks, either in the block + containing the def (before the def), or in a block containing + a use (after the use). If there are such other live ranges, then + other_btr_uses_before_def or other_btr_uses_after_use must be set true + as appropriate. */ + char other_btr_uses_before_def; + char other_btr_uses_after_use; + bitmap live_range; +} *btr_def; + +static int issue_rate; + +static int basic_block_freq (basic_block); +static int insn_sets_btr_p (rtx, int, int *); +static rtx *find_btr_use (rtx); +static int btr_referenced_p (rtx, rtx *); +static int find_btr_reference (rtx *, void *); +static void find_btr_def_group (btr_def_group *, btr_def); +static btr_def add_btr_def (fibheap_t, basic_block, int, rtx, + unsigned int, int, btr_def_group *); +static btr_user new_btr_user (basic_block, int, rtx); +static void dump_hard_reg_set (HARD_REG_SET); +static void dump_btrs_live (int); +static void note_other_use_this_block (unsigned int, btr_user); +static void compute_defs_uses_and_gen (fibheap_t, btr_def *,btr_user *, + sbitmap *, sbitmap *, HARD_REG_SET *); +static void compute_kill (sbitmap *, sbitmap *, HARD_REG_SET *); +static void compute_out (sbitmap *bb_out, sbitmap *, sbitmap *, int); +static void link_btr_uses (btr_def *, btr_user *, sbitmap *, sbitmap *, int); +static void build_btr_def_use_webs (fibheap_t); +static int block_at_edge_of_live_range_p (int, btr_def); +static void clear_btr_from_live_range (btr_def def); +static void add_btr_to_live_range (btr_def); +static void augment_live_range (bitmap, HARD_REG_SET *, basic_block, + basic_block); +static int choose_btr (HARD_REG_SET); +static void combine_btr_defs (btr_def, HARD_REG_SET *); +static void btr_def_live_range (btr_def, HARD_REG_SET *); +static void move_btr_def (basic_block, int, btr_def, bitmap, HARD_REG_SET *); +static int migrate_btr_def (btr_def, int); +static void migrate_btr_defs (enum reg_class, int); +static int can_move_up (basic_block, rtx, int); +static void note_btr_set (rtx, rtx, void *); + +/* The following code performs code motion of target load instructions + (instructions that set branch target registers), to move them + forward away from the branch instructions and out of loops (or, + more generally, from a more frequently executed place to a less + frequently executed place). + Moving target load instructions further in front of the branch + instruction that uses the target register value means that the hardware + has a better chance of preloading the instructions at the branch + target by the time the branch is reached. This avoids bubbles + when a taken branch needs to flush out the pipeline. + Moving target load instructions out of loops means they are executed + less frequently. */ + +/* An obstack to hold the def-use web data structures built up for + migrating branch target load instructions. */ +static struct obstack migrate_btrl_obstack; + +/* Basic block dominator information used when migrating PT instructions */ +static dominance_info dom; + +/* Array indexed by basic block number, giving the set of registers + live in that block. */ +static HARD_REG_SET *btrs_live; + +/* Set of all target registers that we are willing to allocate. */ +static HARD_REG_SET all_btrs; + +/* Provide lower and upper bounds for target register numbers, so that + we don't need to search through all the hard registers all the time. */ +static int first_btr, last_btr; + + + +/* Return an estimate of the frequency of execution of block bb. + If we have a profiling count available, we could use it here. */ +static int +basic_block_freq (basic_block bb) +{ + return bb->frequency; +} + +static rtx *btr_reference_found; + +/* A subroutine of btr_referenced_p, called through for_each_rtx. + PREG is a pointer to an rtx that is to be excluded from the + traversal. If we find a reference to a target register anywhere + else, return 1, and put a pointer to it into btr_reference_found. */ +static int +find_btr_reference (rtx *px, void *preg) +{ + rtx x; + int regno, i; + + if (px == preg) + return -1; + x = *px; + if (GET_CODE (x) != REG) + return 0; + regno = REGNO (x); + for (i = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x)) - 1; i >= 0; i--) + if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (all_btrs, regno+i)) + { + btr_reference_found = px; + return 1; + } + return -1; +} + +/* Return nonzero if X references (sets or reads) any branch target register. + If EXCLUDEP is set, disregard any references within the rtx pointed to + by it. If returning nonzero, also set btr_reference_found as above. */ +static int +btr_referenced_p (rtx x, rtx *excludep) +{ + return for_each_rtx (&x, find_btr_reference, excludep); +} + +/* Return true if insn is an instruction that sets a target register. + if CHECK_CONST is true, only return true if the source is constant. + If such a set is found and REGNO is nonzero, assign the register number + of the destination register to *REGNO. */ +static int +insn_sets_btr_p (rtx insn, int check_const, int *regno) +{ + rtx set; + + if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN + && (set = single_set (insn))) + { + rtx dest = SET_DEST (set); + rtx src = SET_SRC (set); + + if (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG) + dest = XEXP (dest, 0); + + if (GET_CODE (dest) == REG + && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (all_btrs, REGNO (dest))) + { + if (btr_referenced_p (src, NULL)) + abort(); + if (!check_const || CONSTANT_P (src)) + { + if (regno) + *regno = REGNO (dest); + return 1; + } + } + } + return 0; +} + +/* Find and return a use of a target register within an instruction INSN. */ +static rtx * +find_btr_use (rtx insn) +{ + return btr_referenced_p (insn, NULL) ? btr_reference_found : NULL; +} + +/* Find the group that the target register definition DEF belongs + to in the list starting with *ALL_BTR_DEF_GROUPS. If no such + group exists, create one. Add def to the group. */ +static void +find_btr_def_group (btr_def_group *all_btr_def_groups, btr_def def) +{ + if (insn_sets_btr_p (def->insn, 1, NULL)) + { + btr_def_group this_group; + rtx def_src = SET_SRC (single_set (def->insn)); + + /* ?? This linear search is an efficiency concern, particularly + as the search will almost always fail to find a match. */ + for (this_group = *all_btr_def_groups; + this_group != NULL; + this_group = this_group->next) + if (rtx_equal_p (def_src, this_group->src)) + break; + + if (!this_group) + { + this_group = (btr_def_group) + obstack_alloc (&migrate_btrl_obstack, + sizeof (struct btr_def_group_s)); + this_group->src = def_src; + this_group->members = NULL; + this_group->next = *all_btr_def_groups; + *all_btr_def_groups = this_group; + } + def->group = this_group; + def->next_this_group = this_group->members; + this_group->members = def; + } + else + def->group = NULL; +} + +/* Create a new target register definition structure, for a definition in + block BB, instruction INSN, and insert it into ALL_BTR_DEFS. Return + the new definition. */ +static btr_def +add_btr_def (fibheap_t all_btr_defs, basic_block bb, int insn_luid, rtx insn, + unsigned int dest_reg, int other_btr_uses_before_def, + btr_def_group *all_btr_def_groups) +{ + btr_def this = (btr_def) + obstack_alloc (&migrate_btrl_obstack, sizeof (struct btr_def_s)); + this->bb = bb; + this->luid = insn_luid; + this->insn = insn; + this->btr = dest_reg; + this->cost = basic_block_freq (bb); + this->has_ambiguous_use = 0; + this->other_btr_uses_before_def = other_btr_uses_before_def; + this->other_btr_uses_after_use = 0; + this->next_this_bb = NULL; + this->next_this_group = NULL; + this->uses = NULL; + this->live_range = NULL; + find_btr_def_group (all_btr_def_groups, this); + + fibheap_insert (all_btr_defs, -this->cost, this); + + if (rtl_dump_file) + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, + "Found target reg definition: sets %u { bb %d, insn %d }%s priority %d\n", + dest_reg, bb->index, INSN_UID (insn), (this->group ? "" : ":not const"), + this->cost); + + return this; +} + +/* Create a new target register user structure, for a use in block BB, + instruction INSN. Return the new user. */ +static btr_user +new_btr_user (basic_block bb, int insn_luid, rtx insn) +{ + /* This instruction reads target registers. We need + to decide whether we can replace all target register + uses easily. + */ + rtx *usep = find_btr_use (PATTERN (insn)); + rtx use; + btr_user user = NULL; + + if (usep) + { + int unambiguous_single_use; + + /* We want to ensure that USE is the only use of a target + register in INSN, so that we know that to rewrite INSN to use + a different target register, all we have to do is replace USE. */ + unambiguous_single_use = !btr_referenced_p (PATTERN (insn), usep); + if (!unambiguous_single_use) + usep = NULL; + } + use = usep ? *usep : NULL_RTX; + user = (btr_user) + obstack_alloc (&migrate_btrl_obstack, sizeof (struct btr_user_s)); + user->bb = bb; + user->luid = insn_luid; + user->insn = insn; + user->use = use; + user->other_use_this_block = 0; + user->next = NULL; + user->n_reaching_defs = 0; + user->first_reaching_def = -1; + + if (rtl_dump_file) + { + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "Uses target reg: { bb %d, insn %d }", + bb->index, INSN_UID (insn)); + + if (user->use) + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, ": unambiguous use of reg %d\n", + REGNO (user->use)); + } + + return user; +} + +/* Write the contents of S to the dump file. */ +static void +dump_hard_reg_set (HARD_REG_SET s) +{ + int reg; + for (reg = 0; reg < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; reg++) + if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (s, reg)) + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, " %d", reg); +} + +/* Write the set of target regs live in block BB to the dump file. */ +static void +dump_btrs_live (int bb) +{ + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "BB%d live:", bb); + dump_hard_reg_set (btrs_live[bb]); + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "\n"); +} + +/* REGNO is the number of a branch target register that is being used or + set. USERS_THIS_BB is a list of preceding branch target register users; + If any of them use the same register, set their other_use_this_block + flag. */ +static void +note_other_use_this_block (unsigned int regno, btr_user users_this_bb) +{ + btr_user user; + + for (user = users_this_bb; user != NULL; user = user->next) + if (user->use && REGNO (user->use) == regno) + user->other_use_this_block = 1; +} + +typedef struct { + btr_user users_this_bb; + HARD_REG_SET btrs_written_in_block; + HARD_REG_SET btrs_live_in_block; + sbitmap bb_gen; + sbitmap *btr_defset; +} defs_uses_info; + +/* Called via note_stores or directly to register stores into / + clobbers of a branch target register DEST that are not recognized as + straightforward definitions. DATA points to information about the + current basic block that needs updating. */ +static void +note_btr_set (rtx dest, rtx set ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *data) +{ + defs_uses_info *info = data; + int regno, end_regno; + + if (GET_CODE (dest) != REG) + return; + regno = REGNO (dest); + end_regno = regno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (dest)); + for (; regno < end_regno; regno++) + if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (all_btrs, regno)) + { + note_other_use_this_block (regno, info->users_this_bb); + SET_HARD_REG_BIT (info->btrs_written_in_block, regno); + SET_HARD_REG_BIT (info->btrs_live_in_block, regno); + sbitmap_difference (info->bb_gen, info->bb_gen, + info->btr_defset[regno - first_btr]); + } +} + +static void +compute_defs_uses_and_gen (fibheap_t all_btr_defs, btr_def *def_array, + btr_user *use_array, sbitmap *btr_defset, + sbitmap *bb_gen, HARD_REG_SET *btrs_written) +{ + /* Scan the code building up the set of all defs and all uses. + For each target register, build the set of defs of that register. + For each block, calculate the set of target registers + written in that block. + Also calculate the set of btrs ever live in that block. + */ + int i; + int insn_luid = 0; + btr_def_group all_btr_def_groups = NULL; + defs_uses_info info; + + sbitmap_vector_zero (bb_gen, n_basic_blocks); + for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++) + { + basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i); + int reg; + btr_def defs_this_bb = NULL; + rtx insn; + rtx last; + + info.users_this_bb = NULL; + info.bb_gen = bb_gen[i]; + info.btr_defset = btr_defset; + + CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (info.btrs_live_in_block); + CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (info.btrs_written_in_block); + for (reg = first_btr; reg <= last_btr; reg++) + if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (all_btrs, reg) + && REGNO_REG_SET_P (bb->global_live_at_start, reg)) + SET_HARD_REG_BIT (info.btrs_live_in_block, reg); + + for (insn = bb->head, last = NEXT_INSN (bb->end); + insn != last; + insn = NEXT_INSN (insn), insn_luid++) + { + if (INSN_P (insn)) + { + int regno; + int insn_uid = INSN_UID (insn); + + if (insn_sets_btr_p (insn, 0, ®no)) + { + btr_def def = add_btr_def ( + all_btr_defs, bb, insn_luid, insn, regno, + TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (info.btrs_live_in_block, regno), + &all_btr_def_groups); + + def_array[insn_uid] = def; + SET_HARD_REG_BIT (info.btrs_written_in_block, regno); + SET_HARD_REG_BIT (info.btrs_live_in_block, regno); + sbitmap_difference (bb_gen[i], bb_gen[i], + btr_defset[regno - first_btr]); + SET_BIT (bb_gen[i], insn_uid); + def->next_this_bb = defs_this_bb; + defs_this_bb = def; + SET_BIT (btr_defset[regno - first_btr], insn_uid); + note_other_use_this_block (regno, info.users_this_bb); + } + else + { + if (btr_referenced_p (PATTERN (insn), NULL)) + { + btr_user user = new_btr_user (bb, insn_luid, insn); + + use_array[insn_uid] = user; + if (user->use) + SET_HARD_REG_BIT (info.btrs_live_in_block, + REGNO (user->use)); + else + { + int reg; + for (reg = first_btr; reg <= last_btr; reg++) + if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (all_btrs, reg) + && refers_to_regno_p (reg, reg + 1, user->insn, + NULL)) + { + note_other_use_this_block (reg, + info.users_this_bb); + SET_HARD_REG_BIT (info.btrs_live_in_block, reg); + } + note_stores (PATTERN (insn), note_btr_set, &info); + } + user->next = info.users_this_bb; + info.users_this_bb = user; + } + if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN) + { + HARD_REG_SET *clobbered = &call_used_reg_set; + HARD_REG_SET call_saved; + rtx pat = PATTERN (insn); + int i; + + /* Check for sibcall. */ + if (GET_CODE (pat) == PARALLEL) + for (i = XVECLEN (pat, 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--) + if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (pat, 0, i)) == RETURN) + { + COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (call_saved, + call_used_reg_set); + clobbered = &call_saved; + } + + for (regno = first_btr; regno <= last_btr; regno++) + if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (*clobbered, regno)) + note_btr_set (regno_reg_rtx[regno], NULL_RTX, &info); + } + } + } + } + + COPY_HARD_REG_SET (btrs_live[i], info.btrs_live_in_block); + COPY_HARD_REG_SET (btrs_written[i], info.btrs_written_in_block); + if (rtl_dump_file) + dump_btrs_live(i); + } +} + +static void +compute_kill (sbitmap *bb_kill, sbitmap *btr_defset, + HARD_REG_SET *btrs_written) +{ + int i; + int regno; + + /* For each basic block, form the set BB_KILL - the set + of definitions that the block kills. */ + sbitmap_vector_zero (bb_kill, n_basic_blocks); + for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++) + { + for (regno = first_btr; regno <= last_btr; regno++) + if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (all_btrs, regno) + && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (btrs_written[i], regno)) + sbitmap_a_or_b (bb_kill[i], bb_kill[i], + btr_defset[regno - first_btr]); + } +} + +static void +compute_out (sbitmap *bb_out, sbitmap *bb_gen, sbitmap *bb_kill, int max_uid) +{ + /* Perform iterative dataflow: + Initially, for all blocks, BB_OUT = BB_GEN. + For each block, + BB_IN = union over predecessors of BB_OUT(pred) + BB_OUT = (BB_IN - BB_KILL) + BB_GEN + Iterate until the bb_out sets stop growing. */ + int i; + int changed; + sbitmap bb_in = sbitmap_alloc (max_uid); + + for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++) + sbitmap_copy (bb_out[i], bb_gen[i]); + + changed = 1; + while (changed) + { + changed = 0; + for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++) + { + sbitmap_union_of_preds (bb_in, bb_out, i); + changed |= sbitmap_union_of_diff_cg (bb_out[i], bb_gen[i], + bb_in, bb_kill[i]); + } + } + sbitmap_free (bb_in); +} + +static void +link_btr_uses (btr_def *def_array, btr_user *use_array, sbitmap *bb_out, + sbitmap *btr_defset, int max_uid) +{ + int i; + sbitmap reaching_defs = sbitmap_alloc (max_uid); + + /* Link uses to the uses lists of all of their reaching defs. + Count up the number of reaching defs of each use. */ + for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++) + { + basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i); + rtx insn; + rtx last; + + sbitmap_union_of_preds (reaching_defs, bb_out, i); + for (insn = bb->head, last = NEXT_INSN (bb->end); + insn != last; + insn = NEXT_INSN (insn)) + { + if (INSN_P (insn)) + { + int insn_uid = INSN_UID (insn); + + btr_def def = def_array[insn_uid]; + btr_user user = use_array[insn_uid]; + if (def != NULL) + { + /* Remove all reaching defs of regno except + for this one. */ + sbitmap_difference (reaching_defs, reaching_defs, + btr_defset[def->btr - first_btr]); + SET_BIT(reaching_defs, insn_uid); + } + + if (user != NULL) + { + /* Find all the reaching defs for this use */ + sbitmap reaching_defs_of_reg = sbitmap_alloc(max_uid); + int uid; + + if (user->use) + sbitmap_a_and_b ( + reaching_defs_of_reg, + reaching_defs, + btr_defset[REGNO (user->use) - first_btr]); + else + { + int reg; + + sbitmap_zero (reaching_defs_of_reg); + for (reg = first_btr; reg <= last_btr; reg++) + if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (all_btrs, reg) + && refers_to_regno_p (reg, reg + 1, user->insn, + NULL)) + sbitmap_a_or_b_and_c (reaching_defs_of_reg, + reaching_defs_of_reg, + reaching_defs, + btr_defset[reg - first_btr]); + } + EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_SBITMAP (reaching_defs_of_reg, 0, uid, + { + btr_def def = def_array[uid]; + + /* We now know that def reaches user */ + + if (rtl_dump_file) + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, + "Def in insn %d reaches use in insn %d\n", + uid, insn_uid); + + user->n_reaching_defs++; + if (!user->use) + def->has_ambiguous_use = 1; + if (user->first_reaching_def != -1) + { /* There is more than one reaching def. This is + a rare case, so just give up on this def/use + web when it occurs. */ + def->has_ambiguous_use = 1; + def_array[user->first_reaching_def] + ->has_ambiguous_use = 1; + if (rtl_dump_file) + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, + "(use %d has multiple reaching defs)\n", + insn_uid); + } + else + user->first_reaching_def = uid; + if (user->other_use_this_block) + def->other_btr_uses_after_use = 1; + user->next = def->uses; + def->uses = user; + }); + sbitmap_free (reaching_defs_of_reg); + } + + if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN) + { + int regno; + + for (regno = first_btr; regno <= last_btr; regno++) + if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (all_btrs, regno) + && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (call_used_reg_set, regno)) + sbitmap_difference (reaching_defs, reaching_defs, + btr_defset[regno - first_btr]); + } + } + } + } + sbitmap_free (reaching_defs); +} + +static void +build_btr_def_use_webs (fibheap_t all_btr_defs) +{ + const int max_uid = get_max_uid (); + btr_def *def_array = xcalloc (max_uid, sizeof (btr_def)); + btr_user *use_array = xcalloc (max_uid, sizeof (btr_user)); + sbitmap *btr_defset = sbitmap_vector_alloc ( + (last_btr - first_btr) + 1, max_uid); + sbitmap *bb_gen = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_basic_blocks, max_uid); + HARD_REG_SET *btrs_written = (HARD_REG_SET *) xcalloc ( + n_basic_blocks, sizeof (HARD_REG_SET)); + sbitmap *bb_kill; + sbitmap *bb_out; + + sbitmap_vector_zero (btr_defset, (last_btr - first_btr) + 1); + + compute_defs_uses_and_gen (all_btr_defs, def_array, use_array, btr_defset, + bb_gen, btrs_written); + + bb_kill = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_basic_blocks, max_uid); + compute_kill (bb_kill, btr_defset, btrs_written); + free (btrs_written); + + bb_out = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_basic_blocks, max_uid); + compute_out (bb_out, bb_gen, bb_kill, max_uid); + + sbitmap_vector_free (bb_gen); + sbitmap_vector_free (bb_kill); + + link_btr_uses (def_array, use_array, bb_out, btr_defset, max_uid); + + sbitmap_vector_free (bb_out); + sbitmap_vector_free (btr_defset); + free (use_array); + free (def_array); +} + +/* Return true if basic block BB contains the start or end of the + live range of the definition DEF, AND there are other live + ranges of the same target register that include BB. */ +static int +block_at_edge_of_live_range_p (int bb, btr_def def) +{ + if (def->other_btr_uses_before_def && BASIC_BLOCK (bb) == def->bb) + return 1; + else if (def->other_btr_uses_after_use) + { + btr_user user; + for (user = def->uses; user != NULL; user = user->next) + if (BASIC_BLOCK (bb) == user->bb) + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +/* We are removing the def/use web DEF. The target register + used in this web is therefore no longer live in the live range + of this web, so remove it from the live set of all basic blocks + in the live range of the web. + Blocks at the boundary of the live range may contain other live + ranges for the same target register, so we have to be careful + to remove the target register from the live set of these blocks + only if they do not contain other live ranges for the same register. */ +static void +clear_btr_from_live_range (btr_def def) +{ + int bb; + + EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP + (def->live_range, 0, bb, + { + if ((!def->other_btr_uses_before_def + && !def->other_btr_uses_after_use) + || !block_at_edge_of_live_range_p (bb, def)) + { + CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (btrs_live[bb], def->btr); + if (rtl_dump_file) + dump_btrs_live (bb); + } + }); +} + + +/* We are adding the def/use web DEF. Add the target register used + in this web to the live set of all of the basic blocks that contain + the live range of the web. */ +static void +add_btr_to_live_range (btr_def def) +{ + int bb; + EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP + (def->live_range, 0, bb, + { + SET_HARD_REG_BIT (btrs_live[bb], def->btr); + if (rtl_dump_file) + dump_btrs_live (bb); + }); +} + +/* Update a live range to contain the basic block NEW_BLOCK, and all + blocks on paths between the existing live range and NEW_BLOCK. + HEAD is a block contained in the existing live range that dominates + all other blocks in the existing live range. + Also add to the set BTRS_LIVE_IN_RANGE all target registers that + are live in the blocks that we add to the live range. + It is a precondition that either NEW_BLOCK dominates HEAD,or + HEAD dom NEW_BLOCK. This is used to speed up the + implementation of this function. */ +static void +augment_live_range (bitmap live_range, HARD_REG_SET *btrs_live_in_range, + basic_block head_bb, basic_block new_bb) +{ + basic_block *worklist, *tos; + + tos = worklist = + (basic_block *) xmalloc (sizeof (basic_block) * (n_basic_blocks + 1)); + + if (dominated_by_p (dom, new_bb, head_bb)) + *tos++ = new_bb; + else if (dominated_by_p (dom, head_bb, new_bb)) + { + edge e; + int new_block = new_bb->index; + + bitmap_set_bit (live_range, new_block); + IOR_HARD_REG_SET (*btrs_live_in_range, btrs_live[new_block]); + if (rtl_dump_file) + { + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, + "Adding block %d to live range\n", new_block); + fprintf (rtl_dump_file,"Now live btrs are "); + dump_hard_reg_set (*btrs_live_in_range); + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "\n"); + } + for (e = head_bb->pred; e; e = e->pred_next) + *tos++ = e->src; + } + else + abort(); + + while (tos != worklist) + { + basic_block bb = *--tos; + if (!bitmap_bit_p (live_range, bb->index)) + { + edge e; + + bitmap_set_bit (live_range, bb->index); + IOR_HARD_REG_SET (*btrs_live_in_range, + btrs_live[bb->index]); + if (rtl_dump_file) + { + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, + "Adding block %d to live range\n", bb->index); + fprintf (rtl_dump_file,"Now live btrs are "); + dump_hard_reg_set (*btrs_live_in_range); + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "\n"); + } + + for (e = bb->pred; e != NULL; e = e->pred_next) + { + basic_block pred = e->src; + if (!bitmap_bit_p (live_range, pred->index)) + *tos++ = pred; + } + } + } + + free (worklist); +} + +/* Return the most desirable target register that is not in + the set USED_BTRS. */ +static int +choose_btr (HARD_REG_SET used_btrs) +{ + int i; + GO_IF_HARD_REG_SUBSET (all_btrs, used_btrs, give_up); + + for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++) + { +#ifdef REG_ALLOC_ORDER + int regno = reg_alloc_order[i]; +#else + int regno = i; +#endif + if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (all_btrs, regno) + && !TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used_btrs, regno)) + return regno; + } +give_up: + return -1; +} + +/* Calculate the set of basic blocks that contain the live range of + the def/use web DEF. + Also calculate the set of target registers that are live at time + in this live range, but ignore the live range represented by DEF + when calculating this set. */ +static void +btr_def_live_range (btr_def def, HARD_REG_SET *btrs_live_in_range) +{ + if (!def->live_range) + { + btr_user user; + + def->live_range = BITMAP_XMALLOC (); + + bitmap_set_bit (def->live_range, def->bb->index); + COPY_HARD_REG_SET (*btrs_live_in_range, btrs_live[def->bb->index]); + + for (user = def->uses; user != NULL; user = user->next) + augment_live_range (def->live_range, btrs_live_in_range, + def->bb, user->bb); + } + else + { + /* def->live_range is accurate, but we need to recompute + the set of target registers live over it, because migration + of other PT instructions may have affected it. + */ + int bb; + + CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (*btrs_live_in_range); + EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP + (def->live_range, 0, bb, + { + IOR_HARD_REG_SET (*btrs_live_in_range, + btrs_live[bb]); + }); + } + if (!def->other_btr_uses_before_def && + !def->other_btr_uses_after_use) + CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (*btrs_live_in_range, def->btr); +} + +/* Merge into the def/use web DEF any other def/use webs in the same + group that are dominated by DEF, provided that there is a target + register available to allocate to the merged web. */ +static void +combine_btr_defs (btr_def def, HARD_REG_SET *btrs_live_in_range) +{ + btr_def other_def; + + for (other_def = def->group->members; + other_def != NULL; + other_def = other_def->next_this_group) + { + if (other_def != def + && other_def->uses != NULL + && ! other_def->has_ambiguous_use + && dominated_by_p (dom, other_def->bb, def->bb)) + { + /* def->bb dominates the other def, so def and other_def could + be combined. */ + /* Merge their live ranges, and get the set of + target registers live over the merged range. */ + int btr; + HARD_REG_SET combined_btrs_live; + bitmap combined_live_range = BITMAP_XMALLOC (); + btr_user user; + + if (other_def->live_range == NULL) + { + HARD_REG_SET dummy_btrs_live_in_range; + btr_def_live_range (other_def, &dummy_btrs_live_in_range); + } + COPY_HARD_REG_SET (combined_btrs_live, *btrs_live_in_range); + bitmap_copy (combined_live_range, def->live_range); + + for (user = other_def->uses; user != NULL; user = user->next) + augment_live_range (combined_live_range, &combined_btrs_live, + def->bb, user->bb); + + btr = choose_btr (combined_btrs_live); + if (btr != -1) + { + /* We can combine them */ + if (rtl_dump_file) + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, + "Combining def in insn %d with def in insn %d\n", + INSN_UID (other_def->insn), INSN_UID (def->insn)); + + def->btr = btr; + user = other_def->uses; + while (user != NULL) + { + btr_user next = user->next; + + user->next = def->uses; + def->uses = user; + user = next; + } + /* Combining def/use webs can make target registers live + after uses where they previously were not. This means + some REG_DEAD notes may no longer be correct. We could + be more precise about this if we looked at the combined + live range, but here I just delete any REG_DEAD notes + in case they are no longer correct. */ + for (user = def->uses; user != NULL; user = user->next) + remove_note (user->insn, + find_regno_note (user->insn, REG_DEAD, + REGNO (user->use))); + clear_btr_from_live_range (other_def); + other_def->uses = NULL; + bitmap_copy (def->live_range, combined_live_range); + if (other_def->other_btr_uses_after_use) + def->other_btr_uses_after_use = 1; + COPY_HARD_REG_SET (*btrs_live_in_range, combined_btrs_live); + + /* Delete the old target register initialization */ + delete_insn (other_def->insn); + + } + BITMAP_XFREE (combined_live_range); + } + } +} + +/* Move the definition DEF from its current position to basic + block NEW_DEF_BB, and modify it to use branch target register BTR. + Delete the old defining insn, and insert a new one in NEW_DEF_BB. + Update all reaching uses of DEF in the RTL to use BTR. + If this new position means that other defs in the + same group can be combined with DEF then combine them. */ +static void +move_btr_def (basic_block new_def_bb, int btr, btr_def def, bitmap live_range, + HARD_REG_SET *btrs_live_in_range) +{ + /* We can move the instruction. + Set a target register in block NEW_DEF_BB to the value + needed for this target register definition. + Replace all uses of the old target register definition by + uses of the new definition. Delete the old definition. */ + basic_block b = new_def_bb; + rtx insp = b->head; + rtx old_insn = def->insn; + rtx src; + rtx btr_rtx; + rtx new_insn; + enum machine_mode btr_mode; + btr_user user; + rtx set; + + if (rtl_dump_file) + fprintf(rtl_dump_file, "migrating to basic block %d, using reg %d\n", + new_def_bb->index, btr); + + clear_btr_from_live_range (def); + def->btr = btr; + def->bb = new_def_bb; + def->luid = 0; + def->cost = basic_block_freq (new_def_bb); + def->other_btr_uses_before_def = 0; + bitmap_copy (def->live_range, live_range); + combine_btr_defs (def, btrs_live_in_range); + btr = def->btr; + add_btr_to_live_range (def); + if (GET_CODE (insp) == CODE_LABEL) + insp = NEXT_INSN (insp); + /* N.B.: insp is expected to be NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK now. Some + optimizations can result in insp being both first and last insn of + its basic block. */ + /* ?? some assertions to check that insp is sensible? */ + + set = single_set (old_insn); + src = SET_SRC (set); + btr_mode = GET_MODE (SET_DEST (set)); + btr_rtx = gen_rtx (REG, btr_mode, btr); + + new_insn = gen_move_insn (btr_rtx, src); + + /* Insert target register initialization at head of basic block. */ + def->insn = emit_insn_after (new_insn, insp); + + regs_ever_live[btr] = 1; + + if (rtl_dump_file) + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "New pt is insn %d, inserted after insn %d\n", + INSN_UID (def->insn), INSN_UID (insp)); + + /* Delete the old target register initialization */ + delete_insn (old_insn); + + /* Replace each use of the old target register by a use of the new target + register. */ + for (user = def->uses; user != NULL; user = user->next) + { + /* Some extra work here to ensure consistent modes, because + it seems that a target register REG rtx can be given a different + mode depending on the context (surely that should not be + the case?). */ + rtx replacement_rtx; + if (GET_MODE (user->use) == GET_MODE (btr_rtx) + || GET_MODE (user->use) == VOIDmode) + replacement_rtx = btr_rtx; + else + replacement_rtx = gen_rtx (REG, GET_MODE (user->use), btr); + replace_rtx (user->insn, user->use, replacement_rtx); + user->use = replacement_rtx; + } +} + +/* We anticipate intra-block scheduling to be done. See if INSN could move + up within BB by N_INSNS. */ +static int +can_move_up (basic_block bb, rtx insn, int n_insns) +{ + while (insn != bb->head && n_insns > 0) + { + insn = PREV_INSN (insn); + /* ??? What if we have an anti-dependency that actually prevents the + scheduler from doing the move? We'd like to re-allocate the register, + but not necessarily put the load into another basic block. */ + if (INSN_P (insn)) + n_insns--; + } + return n_insns <= 0; +} + +/* Attempt to migrate the target register definition DEF to an + earlier point in the flowgraph. + + It is a precondition of this function that DEF is migratable: + i.e. it has a constant source, and all uses are unambiguous. + + Only migrations that reduce the cost of DEF will be made. + MIN_COST is the lower bound on the cost of the DEF after migration. + If we migrate DEF so that its cost falls below MIN_COST, + then we do not attempt to migrate further. The idea is that + we migrate defintions in a priority order based on their cost, + when the cost of this definition falls below MIN_COST, then + there is another definition with cost == MIN_COST which now + has a higher priority than this definition. + + Return non-zero if there may be benefit from attempting to + migrate this DEF further (i.e. we have reduced the cost below + MIN_COST, but we may be able to reduce it further). + Return zero if no further migration is possible. */ +static int +migrate_btr_def (btr_def def, int min_cost) +{ + bitmap live_range; + HARD_REG_SET btrs_live_in_range; + int btr_used_near_def = 0; + int def_basic_block_freq; + basic_block try; + int give_up = 0; + int def_moved = 0; + btr_user user; + int def_latency; + + if (rtl_dump_file) + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, + "Attempting to migrate pt from insn %d (cost = %d, min_cost = %d) ... ", + INSN_UID (def->insn), def->cost, min_cost); + + if (!def->group || def->has_ambiguous_use) + /* These defs are not migratable */ + { + if (rtl_dump_file) + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "it's not migratable\n"); + return 0; + } + + if (!def->uses) + /* We have combined this def with another in the same group, so + no need to consider it further. + */ + { + if (rtl_dump_file) + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "it's already combined with another pt\n"); + return 0; + } + + btr_def_live_range (def, &btrs_live_in_range); + live_range = BITMAP_XMALLOC (); + bitmap_copy (live_range, def->live_range); + + if ((*targetm.sched.use_dfa_pipeline_interface) ()) + def_latency = insn_default_latency (def->insn); + else + def_latency = result_ready_cost (def->insn); + def_latency *= issue_rate; + + for (user = def->uses; user != NULL; user = user->next) + { + if (user->bb == def->bb + && user->luid > def->luid + && (def->luid + def_latency) > user->luid + && ! can_move_up (def->bb, def->insn, + (def->luid + def_latency) - user->luid)) + { + btr_used_near_def = 1; + break; + } + } + + def_basic_block_freq = basic_block_freq (def->bb); + + for (try = get_immediate_dominator (dom, def->bb); + !give_up && try && try != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR && def->cost >= min_cost; + try = get_immediate_dominator (dom, try)) + { + /* Try to move the instruction that sets the target register into + basic block TRY. */ + int try_freq = basic_block_freq (try); + + if (rtl_dump_file) + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "trying block %d ...", try->index); + + if (try_freq < def_basic_block_freq + || (try_freq == def_basic_block_freq && btr_used_near_def)) + { + int btr; + augment_live_range (live_range, &btrs_live_in_range, def->bb, try); + if (rtl_dump_file) + { + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "Now btrs live in range are: "); + dump_hard_reg_set (btrs_live_in_range); + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "\n"); + } + btr = choose_btr (btrs_live_in_range); + if (btr != -1) + { + move_btr_def (try, btr, def, live_range, &btrs_live_in_range); + bitmap_copy(live_range, def->live_range); + btr_used_near_def = 0; + def_moved = 1; + def_basic_block_freq = basic_block_freq (def->bb); + } + else + { + /* There are no free target registers available to move + this far forward, so give up */ + give_up = 1; + if (rtl_dump_file) + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, + "giving up because there are no free target registers\n"); + } + + } + } + if (!def_moved) + { + give_up = 1; + if (rtl_dump_file) + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "failed to move\n"); + } + BITMAP_XFREE (live_range); + return !give_up; +} + +/* Attempt to move instructions that set target registers earlier + in the flowgraph, away from their corresponding uses. */ +static void +migrate_btr_defs (enum reg_class btr_class, int allow_callee_save) +{ + fibheap_t all_btr_defs = fibheap_new (); + int reg; + + gcc_obstack_init (&migrate_btrl_obstack); + if (rtl_dump_file) + { + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++) + { + basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i); + fprintf(rtl_dump_file, + "Basic block %d: count = %lld loop-depth = %d idom = %d\n", + i, bb->count, bb->loop_depth, + get_immediate_dominator (dom, bb)->index); + } + } + + CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (all_btrs); + for (first_btr = -1, reg = 0; reg < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; reg++) + if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[(int) btr_class], reg) + && (allow_callee_save || call_used_regs[reg] || regs_ever_live[reg])) + { + SET_HARD_REG_BIT (all_btrs, reg); + last_btr = reg; + if (first_btr < 0) + first_btr = reg; + } + + btrs_live = + (HARD_REG_SET *) xcalloc (n_basic_blocks, sizeof (HARD_REG_SET)); + + build_btr_def_use_webs (all_btr_defs); + + while (!fibheap_empty (all_btr_defs)) + { + btr_def def = + (btr_def) fibheap_extract_min (all_btr_defs); + int min_cost = -fibheap_min_key (all_btr_defs); + if (migrate_btr_def (def, min_cost)) + { + fibheap_insert (all_btr_defs, -def->cost, (void *) def); + if (rtl_dump_file) + { + fprintf (rtl_dump_file, + "Putting insn %d back on queue with priority %d\n", + INSN_UID (def->insn), def->cost); + } + } + else + { + if (def->live_range) + BITMAP_XFREE (def->live_range); + } + } + + free (btrs_live); + obstack_free (&migrate_btrl_obstack, NULL); + fibheap_delete (all_btr_defs); +} + +void +branch_target_load_optimize (rtx insns, bool after_prologue_epilogue_gen) +{ + enum reg_class class = (*targetm.branch_target_register_class) (); + if (class != NO_REGS) + { + /* Initialize issue_rate. */ + if (targetm.sched.issue_rate) + issue_rate = (*targetm.sched.issue_rate) (); + else + issue_rate = 1; + + /* Build the CFG for migrate_btr_defs. */ +#if 1 + /* This may or may not be needed, depending on where we + run this phase. */ + cleanup_cfg (optimize ? CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE : 0); +#endif + + life_analysis (insns, NULL, 0); + + /* Dominator info is also needed for migrate_btr_def. */ + dom = calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS); + migrate_btr_defs (class, + ((*targetm.branch_target_register_callee_saved) + (after_prologue_epilogue_gen))); + + free_dominance_info (dom); + + update_life_info (NULL, UPDATE_LIFE_GLOBAL_RM_NOTES, + PROP_DEATH_NOTES | PROP_REG_INFO); + } +} |