gcc/:

	* common.opt (fsplit-stack): New option.
	* opts.c (decode_options): Set flag_split_stack to final value.
	* target.def (supports_split_stack): New hook.
	* gcc.c (STACK_SPLIT_SPEC): Define.
	(LINK_COMMAND_SPEC): Use STACK_SPLIT_SPEC.
	* doc/invoke.texi (Option Summary): Mention -fsplit-stack.
	(Code Gen Options): Document -fsplit-stack.
	* doc/extend.texi (Function Attributes): Mention no_split_stack.
	(Function Attributes): Document no_split_stack.
	* doc/tm.texi.in (Stack Smashing Protection): Add @hook
	TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK.
	* doc/tm.texi: Rebuild.
	* function.c (thread_prologue_and_epilogue_insns): If
	flag_split_stack, add split stack prologue.
	* explow.c (allocate_dynamic_stack_space): Support -fsplit-stack.
	* varasm.c (saw_no_split_stack): New static variable.
	(assemble_start_function): Set saw_no_split_stack if the function
	has the no_split_stack attribute.
	(file_end_indicate_split_stack): New function.
	* output.h (file_end_indicate_split_stack): Declare.
	* libgcc-std.ver (GCC_4.6.0): Add -fsplit-stack support variables
	and function.
	* doc/libgcc.texi (Miscellaneous routines): Document -fsplit-stack
	routines.
	* config/i386/i386.c (ix86_option_override_internal): Don't set
	expand_builtin_va_start to NULL if -fsplit-stack.
	(ix86_function_regparm): Reduce local regparm by 1 for 32-bit
	-fsplit-stack.
	(ix86_va_start): If -fsplit-stack, get overflow pointer	from
	scratch register set by prologue.
	(ix86_code_end): If -fsplit-stack, call
	file_end_indicate_split_stack.
	(ix86_supports_split_stack): New static function.
	(SPLIT_STACK_AVAILABLE): Define.
	(split_stack_prologue_scratch_regno): New static function.
	(split_stack_fn): New static variable.
	(ix86_expand_split_stack_prologue): New function.
	(ix86_live_on_entry): New static function.
	(ix86_legitimate_address_p): Handle UNSPEC_STACK_CHECK.
	(output_pic_addr_const): Likewise.
	(i386_asm_output_addr_const_extra): Likewise.
	(ix86_expand_call): Change return type to rtx.  Return the new
	call instruction.
	(TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK): Define.
	(TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY): Define.
	* config/i386/i386.md (UNSPEC_STACK_CHECK): Define.
	(split_stack_prologue, split_stack_return): New insns.
	(split_stack_space_check): New insn.
	* config/i386/i386.h (struct machine_function): Add
	split_stack_varargs_pointer field.
	* config/i386/linux.h (TARGET_CAN_SPLIT_STACK): Define.
	(TARGET_THREAD_SPLIT_STACK_OFFSET): Define.
	* config/i386/linux64.h (TARGET_CAN_SPLIT_STACK): Define.
	(TARGET_THREAD_SPLIT_STACK_OFFSET): Define.
	* config/i386/i386-protos.h (ix86_expand_split_stack_prologue):
	Declare.
	(ix86_expand_call): Update declaration.
gcc/c-family/:
	* c-common.c (c_common_attribute_table): Add no_split_stack.
	(handle_no_split_stack_attribute): New static function.
gcc/testsuite/:
	* lib/target-supports.exp (check_effective_target_split_stack):
	New procedure.
	* gcc.dg/split-1.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/split-2.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/split-3.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/split-4.c: New test.
libgcc/:
	* generic-morestack.h: New file.
	* generic-morestack.c: New file.
	* generic-morestack-thread.c: New file.
	* config/i386/morestack.S: New file.
	* config/t-stack: New file.
	* config/i386/t-stack-i386: New file.
	* config.host (i[34567]86-*-linux* and friends): Add t-stack and
	i386/t-stack-i386 to tmake_file.


git-svn-id: svn+ssh://gcc.gnu.org/svn/gcc/trunk@164661 138bc75d-0d04-0410-961f-82ee72b054a4

8 files changed, 1668 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/libgcc/ChangeLog b/libgcc/ChangeLog
index 1dc0777d4b0..1bbebd96fa6 100644
--- a/libgcc/ChangeLog
+++ b/libgcc/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+2010-09-27  Ian Lance Taylor  <iant@google.com>
+
+	* generic-morestack.h: New file.
+	* generic-morestack.c: New file.
+	* generic-morestack-thread.c: New file.
+	* config/i386/morestack.S: New file.
+	* config/t-stack: New file.
+	* config/i386/t-stack-i386: New file.
+	* config.host (i[34567]86-*-linux* and friends): Add t-stack and
+	i386/t-stack-i386 to tmake_file.
+
 2010-09-21  Iain Sandoe  <iains@gcc.gnu.org>
 
 	* Makefile.in (libgcc-extra-parts):  Check for static archives and
diff --git a/libgcc/config.host b/libgcc/config.host
index 8024277a717..8476218216c 100644
--- a/libgcc/config.host
+++ b/libgcc/config.host
@@ -602,7 +602,7 @@ case ${host} in
 i[34567]86-*-linux* | x86_64-*-linux* | \
   i[34567]86-*-kfreebsd*-gnu | i[34567]86-*-knetbsd*-gnu | \
   i[34567]86-*-gnu*)
-	tmake_file="${tmake_file} t-tls"
+	tmake_file="${tmake_file} t-tls t-stack i386/t-stack-i386"
 	;;
 esac
 
diff --git a/libgcc/config/i386/morestack.S b/libgcc/config/i386/morestack.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..79abba3ead1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libgcc/config/i386/morestack.S
@@ -0,0 +1,559 @@
+# x86/x86_64 support for -fsplit-stack.
+# Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Contributed by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
+
+# This file is part of GCC.
+
+# GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+# the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+# Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
+# version.
+
+# GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+# WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+# for more details.
+
+# Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
+# permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
+# 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
+# a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
+# see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
+# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+
+# Support for allocating more stack space when using -fsplit-stack.
+# When a function discovers that it needs more stack space, it will
+# call __morestack with the size of the stack frame and the size of
+# the parameters to copy from the old stack frame to the new one.
+# The __morestack function preserves the parameter registers and
+# calls __generic_morestack to actually allocate the stack space.
+
+# When this is called stack space is very low, but we ensure that
+# there is enough space to push the parameter registers and to call
+# __generic_morestack.
+
+# When calling __generic_morestack, FRAME_SIZE points to the size of
+# the desired frame when the function is called, and the function
+# sets it to the size of the allocated stack.  OLD_STACK points to
+# the parameters on the old stack and PARAM_SIZE is the number of
+# bytes of parameters to copy to the new stack.  These are the
+# parameters of the function that called __morestack.  The
+# __generic_morestack function returns the new stack pointer,
+# pointing to the address of the first copied parameter.  The return
+# value minus the returned *FRAME_SIZE will be the first address on
+# the stack which we should not use.
+
+# void *__generic_morestack (size_t *frame_size, void *old_stack,
+#			     size_t param_size);
+
+# The __morestack routine has to arrange for the caller to return to a
+# stub on the new stack.  The stub is responsible for restoring the
+# old stack pointer and returning to the caller's caller.  This calls
+# __generic_releasestack to retrieve the old stack pointer and release
+# the newly allocated stack.
+
+# void *__generic_releasestack (size_t *available);
+
+# We do a little dance so that the processor's call/return return
+# address prediction works out.  The compiler arranges for the caller
+# to look like this:
+#   call __generic_morestack
+#   ret
+#  L:
+#   // carry on with function
+# After we allocate more stack, we call L, which is in our caller.
+# When that returns (to the predicted instruction), we release the
+# stack segment and reset the stack pointer.  We then return to the
+# predicted instruction, namely the ret instruction immediately after
+# the call to __generic_morestack.  That then returns to the caller of
+# the original caller.
+
+
+# The amount of extra space we ask for.  In general this has to be
+# enough for the dynamic loader to find a symbol and for a signal
+# handler to run.
+	
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+#define BACKOFF (1024)
+#else
+#define BACKOFF (1536)
+#endif
+
+
+# This entry point is for split-stack code which calls non-split-stack
+# code.  When the linker sees this case, it converts the call to
+# __morestack to call __morestack_non_split instead.  We just bump the
+# requested stack space by 16K.
+
+	.global __morestack_non_split
+	.hidden	__morestack_non_split
+
+#ifdef __ELF__
+       .type	__morestack_non_split,@function
+#endif
+
+__morestack_non_split:
+
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+	addl	$0x4000,4(%esp)
+#else
+	addq	$0x4000,%r10
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __ELF__
+	.size	__morestack_non_split, . - __morestack_non_split
+#endif
+
+# __morestack_non_split falls through into __morestack.
+
+
+# The __morestack function.
+
+	.global	__morestack
+	.hidden	__morestack
+
+#ifdef __ELF__
+	.type	__morestack,@function
+#endif
+
+__morestack:
+.LFB1:
+	.cfi_startproc
+
+
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+
+
+# The 32-bit __morestack function.
+
+	# We use a cleanup to restore the stack guard if an exception
+	# is thrown through this code.
+#ifndef __PIC__
+	.cfi_personality 0,__gcc_personality_v0
+	.cfi_lsda 0,.LLSDA1
+#else
+	.cfi_personality 0x9b,DW.ref.__gcc_personality_v0
+	.cfi_lsda 0x1b,.LLSDA1
+#endif
+
+	# Set up a normal backtrace.
+	pushl	%ebp
+	.cfi_def_cfa_offset 8
+	.cfi_offset %ebp, -8
+	movl	%esp, %ebp
+	.cfi_def_cfa_register %ebp
+
+	# We return below with a ret $8.  We will return to a single
+	# return instruction, which will return to the caller of our
+	# caller.  We let the unwinder skip that single return
+	# instruction, and just return to the real caller.
+	.cfi_offset 8, 8
+	.cfi_escape 0x15, 4, 0x7d	# DW_CFA_val_offset_sf, %esp, 12/-4
+
+	# In 32-bit mode the parameters are pushed on the stack.  The
+	# argument size is pushed then the new stack frame size is
+	# pushed.
+
+	# In 32-bit mode the registers %eax, %edx, and %ecx may be
+	# used for parameters, depending on the regparm and fastcall
+	# attributes.
+
+	pushl	%eax
+	pushl	%edx
+	pushl	%ecx
+
+	call	__morestack_block_signals
+
+	pushl	12(%ebp)		# The size of the parameters.
+	leal	20(%ebp),%eax		# Address of caller's parameters.
+	pushl	%eax
+	addl	$BACKOFF,8(%ebp)	# Ask for backoff bytes.
+	leal	8(%ebp),%eax		# The address of the new frame size.
+	pushl	%eax
+
+	# Note that %esp is exactly 32 bytes below the CFA -- perfect for
+	# a 16-byte aligned stack.  That said, we still ought to compile
+	# generic-morestack.c with -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2.  FIXME.
+	call	__generic_morestack
+
+	movl	%eax,%esp		# Switch to the new stack.
+	subl	8(%ebp),%eax		# The end of the stack space.
+	addl	$BACKOFF,%eax		# Back off 512 bytes.
+
+.LEHB0:
+	# FIXME: The offset must match
+	# TARGET_THREAD_SPLIT_STACK_OFFSET in
+	# gcc/config/i386/linux.h.
+	movl	%eax,%gs:0x30		# Save the new stack boundary.
+
+	call	__morestack_unblock_signals
+
+	movl	-8(%ebp),%edx		# Restore registers.
+	movl	-12(%ebp),%ecx
+
+	movl	4(%ebp),%eax		# Increment the return address
+	cmpb	$0xc3,(%eax)		# to skip the ret instruction;
+	je	1f			# see above.
+	addl	$2,%eax
+1:	inc	%eax
+
+	movl	%eax,-8(%ebp)		# Store return address in an
+					# unused slot.
+
+	movl	-4(%ebp),%eax		# Restore the last register.
+
+	call	*-8(%ebp)		# Call our caller!
+
+	# The caller will return here, as predicted.
+
+	# Save the registers which may hold a return value.  We
+	# assume that __generic_releasestack does not touch any
+	# floating point or vector registers.
+	pushl	%eax
+	pushl	%edx
+
+	# Push the arguments to __generic_releasestack now so that the
+	# stack is at a 16-byte boundary for
+	# __morestack_block_signals.
+	pushl	$0			# Where the available space is returned.
+	leal	0(%esp),%eax		# Push its address.
+	push	%eax
+
+	call	__morestack_block_signals
+
+	call	__generic_releasestack
+
+	subl	4(%esp),%eax		# Subtract available space.
+	addl	$BACKOFF,%eax		# Back off 512 bytes.
+.LEHE0:
+	movl	%eax,%gs:0x30		# Save the new stack boundary.
+
+	addl	$8,%esp			# Remove values from stack.
+
+	# We need to restore the old stack pointer, which is in %rbp,
+	# before we unblock signals.  We also need to restore %eax and
+	# %edx after we unblock signals but before we return.  Do this
+	# by moving %eax and %edx from the current stack to the old
+	# stack.
+
+	popl	%edx			# Pop return value from current stack.
+	popl	%eax
+
+	movl	%ebp,%esp		# Restore stack pointer.
+
+	pushl	%eax			# Push return value on old stack.
+	pushl	%edx
+	subl	$8,%esp			# Align stack to 16-byte boundary.
+
+	call	__morestack_unblock_signals
+
+	addl	$8,%esp
+	popl	%edx			# Restore return value.
+	popl	%eax
+
+	.cfi_remember_state
+	popl	%ebp
+	.cfi_restore %ebp
+	.cfi_def_cfa %esp, 12
+	ret	$8			# Return to caller, which will
+					# immediately return.  Pop
+					# arguments as we go.
+
+# This is the cleanup code called by the stack unwinder when unwinding
+# through the code between .LEHB0 and .LEHE0 above.
+	
+.L1:
+	.cfi_restore_state
+	subl	$16,%esp		# Maintain 16 byte alignment.
+	movl	%eax,4(%esp)		# Save exception header.
+	movl	%ebp,(%esp)		# Stack pointer after resume.
+	call	__generic_findstack
+	movl	%ebp,%ecx		# Get the stack pointer.
+	subl	%eax,%ecx		# Subtract available space.
+	addl	$BACKOFF,%ecx		# Back off 512 bytes.
+	movl	%ecx,%gs:0x30		# Save new stack boundary.
+	movl	4(%esp),%eax		# Function argument.
+	movl	%eax,(%esp)
+#ifdef __PIC__
+#undef __i686
+	call	__i686.get_pc_thunk.bx	# %ebx may not be set up for us.
+	addl	$_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_, %ebx
+	call	_Unwind_Resume@PLT	# Resume unwinding.
+#else
+	call	_Unwind_Resume
+#endif
+
+#else /* defined(__x86_64__) */
+
+
+# The 64-bit __morestack function.
+
+	# We use a cleanup to restore the stack guard if an exception
+	# is thrown through this code.
+#ifndef __PIC__
+	.cfi_personality 0x3,__gcc_personality_v0
+	.cfi_lsda 0x3,.LLSDA1
+#else
+	.cfi_personality 0x9b,DW.ref.__gcc_personality_v0
+	.cfi_lsda 0x1b,.LLSDA1
+#endif
+
+	# Set up a normal backtrace.
+	pushq	%rbp
+	.cfi_def_cfa_offset 16
+	.cfi_offset %rbp, -16
+	movq	%rsp, %rbp
+	.cfi_def_cfa_register %rbp
+
+	# We will return a single return instruction, which will
+	# return to the caller of our caller.  Let the unwinder skip
+	# that single return instruction, and just return to the real
+	# caller.
+	.cfi_offset 16, 0
+	.cfi_escape 0x15, 7, 0x7f	# DW_CFA_val_offset_sf, %esp, 8/-8
+
+	# In 64-bit mode the new stack frame size is passed in r10
+        # and the argument size is passed in r11.
+
+	addq	$BACKOFF,%r10		# Ask for backoff bytes.
+	pushq	%r10			# Save new frame size.
+
+	# In 64-bit mode the registers %rdi, %rsi, %rdx, %rcx, %r8,
+	# and %r9 may be used for parameters.  We also preserve %rax
+	# which the caller may use to hold %r10.
+
+	pushq	%rax
+	pushq	%rdi
+	pushq	%rsi
+	pushq	%rdx
+	pushq	%rcx
+	pushq	%r8
+	pushq	%r9
+
+	pushq	%r11
+	pushq	$0			# For alignment.
+
+	call	__morestack_block_signals
+
+	leaq	-8(%rbp),%rdi		# Address of new frame size.
+	leaq	24(%rbp),%rsi		# The caller's parameters.
+	addq	$8,%rsp
+	popq	%rdx			# The size of the parameters.
+
+	call	__generic_morestack
+
+	movq	-8(%rbp),%r10		# Reload modified frame size
+	movq	%rax,%rsp		# Switch to the new stack.
+	subq	%r10,%rax		# The end of the stack space.
+	addq	$BACKOFF,%rax		# Back off 1024 bytes.
+
+.LEHB0:
+	# FIXME: The offset must match
+	# TARGET_THREAD_SPLIT_STACK_OFFSET in
+	# gcc/config/i386/linux64.h.
+	movq	%rax,%fs:0x70		# Save the new stack boundary.
+
+	call	__morestack_unblock_signals
+
+	movq	-24(%rbp),%rdi		# Restore registers.
+	movq	-32(%rbp),%rsi
+	movq	-40(%rbp),%rdx
+	movq	-48(%rbp),%rcx
+	movq	-56(%rbp),%r8
+	movq	-64(%rbp),%r9
+
+	movq	8(%rbp),%r10		# Increment the return address
+	incq	%r10			# to skip the ret instruction;
+					# see above.
+
+	movq	-16(%rbp),%rax		# Restore caller's %rax.
+
+	call	*%r10			# Call our caller!
+
+	# The caller will return here, as predicted.
+
+	# Save the registers which may hold a return value.  We
+	# assume that __generic_releasestack does not touch any
+	# floating point or vector registers.
+	pushq	%rax
+	pushq	%rdx
+
+	call	__morestack_block_signals
+
+	pushq	$0			# For alignment.
+	pushq	$0			# Where the available space is returned.
+	leaq	0(%rsp),%rdi		# Pass its address.
+
+	call	__generic_releasestack
+
+	subq	0(%rsp),%rax		# Subtract available space.
+	addq	$BACKOFF,%rax		# Back off 1024 bytes.
+.LEHE0:
+	movq	%rax,%fs:0x70		# Save the new stack boundary.
+
+	addq	$16,%rsp		# Remove values from stack.
+
+	# We need to restore the old stack pointer, which is in %rbp,
+	# before we unblock signals.  We also need to restore %rax and
+	# %rdx after we unblock signals but before we return.  Do this
+	# by moving %rax and %rdx from the current stack to the old
+	# stack.
+
+	popq	%rdx			# Pop return value from current stack.
+	popq	%rax
+
+	movq	%rbp,%rsp		# Restore stack pointer.
+
+	pushq	%rax			# Push return value on old stack.
+	pushq	%rdx
+
+	call	__morestack_unblock_signals
+
+	popq	%rdx			# Restore return value.
+	popq	%rax
+
+	.cfi_remember_state
+	popq	%rbp
+	.cfi_restore %rbp
+	.cfi_def_cfa %rsp, 8
+	ret				# Return to caller, which will
+					# immediately return.
+
+# This is the cleanup code called by the stack unwinder when unwinding
+# through the code between .LEHB0 and .LEHE0 above.
+	
+.L1:
+	.cfi_restore_state
+	subq	$16,%rsp		# Maintain 16 byte alignment.
+	movq	%rax,(%rsp)		# Save exception header.
+	movq	%rbp,%rdi		# Stack pointer after resume.
+	call	__generic_findstack
+	movq	%rbp,%rcx		# Get the stack pointer.
+	subq	%rax,%rcx		# Subtract available space.
+	addq	$BACKOFF,%rcx		# Back off 1024 bytes.
+	movq	%rcx,%fs:0x70		# Save new stack boundary.
+	movq	(%rsp),%rdi		# Restore exception data for call.
+#ifdef __PIC__
+	call	_Unwind_Resume@PLT	# Resume unwinding.
+#else
+	call	_Unwind_Resume		# Resume unwinding.
+#endif
+
+#endif /* defined(__x86_64__) */
+
+	.cfi_endproc
+#ifdef __ELF__
+	.size	__morestack, . - __morestack
+#endif
+
+
+# The exception table.  This tells the personality routine to execute
+# the exception handler.
+
+	.section	.gcc_except_table,"a",@progbits
+	.align	4
+.LLSDA1:
+	.byte	0xff	# @LPStart format (omit)
+	.byte	0xff	# @TType format (omit)
+	.byte	0x1	# call-site format (uleb128)
+	.uleb128 .LLSDACSE1-.LLSDACSB1	# Call-site table length
+.LLSDACSB1:
+	.uleb128 .LEHB0-.LFB1	# region 0 start
+	.uleb128 .LEHE0-.LEHB0	# length
+	.uleb128 .L1-.LFB1	# landing pad
+	.uleb128 0		# action
+.LLSDACSE1:
+
+
+	.global __gcc_personality_v0
+#ifdef __PIC__
+	# Build a position independent reference to the basic
+        # personality function.
+	.hidden DW.ref.__gcc_personality_v0
+	.weak   DW.ref.__gcc_personality_v0
+	.section .data.DW.ref.__gcc_personality_v0,"awG",@progbits,DW.ref.__gcc_personality_v0,comdat
+	.type	DW.ref.__gcc_personality_v0, @object
+DW.ref.__gcc_personality_v0:
+#ifndef __x86_64
+	.align 4
+	.size	DW.ref.__gcc_personality_v0, 4
+	.long	__gcc_personality_v0
+#else
+	.align 8
+	.size	DW.ref.__gcc_personality_v0, 8
+	.quad	__gcc_personality_v0
+#endif
+#endif
+
+
+# Initialize the stack test value when the program starts or when a
+# new thread starts.  We don't know how large the main stack is, so we
+# guess conservatively.  We might be able to use getrlimit here.
+
+	.text
+	.global	__stack_split_initialize
+	.hidden	__stack_split_initialize
+
+#ifdef __ELF__
+	.type	__stack_split_initialize, @function
+#endif
+
+__stack_split_initialize:
+
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+
+	leal	-16000(%esp),%eax	# We should have at least 16K.
+	movl	%eax,%gs:0x30
+	pushl	$16000
+	pushl	%esp
+#ifdef __PIC__
+	call	__generic_morestack_set_initial_sp@PLT
+#else
+	call	__generic_morestack_set_initial_sp
+#endif
+	addl	$8,%esp
+	ret
+
+#else /* defined(__x86_64__) */
+
+	leaq	-16000(%rsp),%rax	# We should have at least 16K.
+	movq	%rax,%fs:0x70
+	movq	%rsp,%rdi
+	movq	$16000,%rsi
+#ifdef __PIC__
+	call	__generic_morestack_set_initial_sp@PLT
+#else
+	call	__generic_morestack_set_initial_sp
+#endif
+	ret
+
+#endif /* defined(__x86_64__) */
+
+#ifdef __ELF__
+	.size	__stack_split_initialize, . - __stack_split_initialize
+#endif
+
+
+# Make __stack_split_initialize a high priority constructor.  FIXME:
+# This is ELF specific.
+
+	.section	.ctors.65535,"aw",@progbits
+
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+	.align	4
+	.long	__stack_split_initialize
+	.long	__morestack_load_mmap
+#else
+	.align	8
+	.quad	__stack_split_initialize
+	.quad	__morestack_load_mmap
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __ELF__
+	.section	.note.GNU-stack,"",@progbits
+	.section	.note.GNU-split-stack,"",@progbits
+	.section	.note.GNU-no-split-stack,"",@progbits
+#endif
diff --git a/libgcc/config/i386/t-stack-i386 b/libgcc/config/i386/t-stack-i386
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6391cd2d46a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libgcc/config/i386/t-stack-i386
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# Makefile fragment to support -fsplit-stack for x86.
+LIB2ADD += $(srcdir)/config/i386/morestack.S
diff --git a/libgcc/config/t-stack b/libgcc/config/t-stack
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9ac223d8497
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libgcc/config/t-stack
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# Makefile fragment to provide generic support for -fsplit-stack.
+# This should be used in config.host for any host which supports
+# -fsplit-stack.
+LIB2ADD += $(srcdir)/generic-morestack.c $(srcdir)/generic-morestack-thread.c
diff --git a/libgcc/generic-morestack-thread.c b/libgcc/generic-morestack-thread.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bc237957ef6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libgcc/generic-morestack-thread.c
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+/* Thread library support for -fsplit-stack.  */
+/* Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Contributed by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
+version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
+permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
+3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
+a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
+see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include "tconfig.h"
+#include "tsystem.h"
+#include "coretypes.h"
+#include "tm.h"
+
+/* If inhibit_libc is defined, we can not compile this file.  The
+   effect is that people will not be able to use -fsplit-stack.  That
+   is much better than failing the build particularly since people
+   will want to define inhibit_libc while building a compiler which
+   can build glibc.  */
+
+#ifndef inhibit_libc
+
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+#include "generic-morestack.h"
+
+/* We declare the pthread functions we need as weak, so that
+   libgcc_s.so does not need to be linked against -lpthread.  */
+
+extern int pthread_once (pthread_once_t *, void (*) (void))
+  __attribute__ ((weak));
+
+extern int pthread_key_create (pthread_key_t *, void (*) (void *))
+  __attribute__ ((weak));
+
+extern int pthread_setspecific (pthread_key_t, const void *)
+  __attribute__ ((weak));
+
+/* The key for the list of stack segments to free when the thread
+   exits.  This is created by pthread_key_create.  */
+
+static pthread_key_t segment_list_key;
+
+/* Used to only run create_key once.  */
+
+static pthread_once_t create_key_once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
+
+/* Release all the segments for a thread.  This is the destructor
+   function used by pthread_key_create, and is called when a thread
+   exits.  */
+
+static void
+free_segments (void* arg)
+{
+  __morestack_release_segments ((struct stack_segment **) arg, 1);
+}
+
+/* Set up the key for the list of segments.  This is called via
+   pthread_once.  */
+
+static void
+create_key (void)
+{
+  int err;
+
+  err = pthread_key_create (&segment_list_key, free_segments);
+  if (err != 0)
+    {
+      static const char msg[] = "pthread_key_create failed: errno ";
+      __morestack_fail (msg, sizeof msg - 1, err);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Pass information from the pthread_create wrapper to
+   stack_split_initialize_thread.  */
+
+struct pthread_create_args
+{
+  void *(*start_routine) (void *);
+  void *arg;
+};
+
+/* Initialize a thread.  This is called via pthread_create.  It calls
+   a target dependent function to set up any required stack guard.  */
+
+static void* stack_split_initialize_thread (void *)
+  __attribute__ ((no_split_stack));
+
+static void *
+stack_split_initialize_thread (void *varg)
+{
+  struct pthread_create_args *args = (struct pthread_create_args *) varg;
+  int err;
+  void *(*start_routine) (void *);
+  void *arg;
+
+  __stack_split_initialize ();
+
+  err = pthread_setspecific (segment_list_key, (void *) &__morestack_segments);
+  if (err != 0)
+    {
+      static const char msg[] = "pthread_setspecific failed: errno ";
+      __morestack_fail (msg, sizeof msg - 1, err);
+    }
+
+  start_routine = args->start_routine;
+  arg = args->arg;
+  free (args);
+  return (*start_routine) (arg);
+}
+
+/* This function wraps calls to pthread_create to make sure that the
+   stack guard is initialized for new threads.  FIXME: This hack will
+   not be necessary if glibc supports -fsplit-stack directly.  */
+
+int __wrap_pthread_create (pthread_t *, const pthread_attr_t *,
+			   void *(*start_routine) (void *), void *)
+  __attribute__ ((visibility ("hidden")));
+
+extern int __real_pthread_create (pthread_t *, const pthread_attr_t *,
+				  void *(*start_routine) (void *), void *)
+  __attribute__ ((weak));
+
+int
+__wrap_pthread_create (pthread_t *tid, const pthread_attr_t *attr,
+		       void *(*start_routine) (void *), void *arg)
+{
+  int err;
+  struct pthread_create_args* args;
+
+  err = pthread_once (&create_key_once, create_key);
+  if (err != 0)
+    {
+      static const char msg[] = "pthread_once failed: errno ";
+      __morestack_fail (msg, sizeof msg - 1, err);
+    }
+
+  args = malloc (sizeof (struct pthread_create_args));
+  if (args == NULL)
+    return EAGAIN;
+  args->start_routine = start_routine;
+  args->arg = arg;
+  return __real_pthread_create (tid, attr, stack_split_initialize_thread, args);
+}
+
+#endif /* !defined (inhibit_libc) */
diff --git a/libgcc/generic-morestack.c b/libgcc/generic-morestack.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3709d320864
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libgcc/generic-morestack.c
@@ -0,0 +1,876 @@
+/* Library support for -fsplit-stack.  */
+/* Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Contributed by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
+version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
+permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
+3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
+a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
+see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include "tconfig.h"
+#include "tsystem.h"
+#include "coretypes.h"
+#include "tm.h"
+
+/* If inhibit_libc is defined, we can not compile this file.  The
+   effect is that people will not be able to use -fsplit-stack.  That
+   is much better than failing the build particularly since people
+   will want to define inhibit_libc while building a compiler which
+   can build glibc.  */
+
+#ifndef inhibit_libc
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+
+#include "generic-morestack.h"
+
+/* This file contains subroutines that are used by code compiled with
+   -fsplit-stack.  */
+
+/* Declare functions to avoid warnings--there is no header file for
+   these internal functions.  We give most of these functions the
+   flatten attribute in order to minimize their stack usage--here we
+   must minimize stack usage even at the cost of code size, and in
+   general inlining everything will do that.  */
+
+extern void
+__generic_morestack_set_initial_sp (void *sp, size_t len)
+  __attribute__ ((no_split_stack, flatten, visibility ("hidden")));
+
+extern void *
+__generic_morestack (size_t *frame_size, void *old_stack, size_t param_size)
+  __attribute__ ((no_split_stack, flatten, visibility ("hidden")));
+
+extern void *
+__generic_releasestack (size_t *pavailable)
+  __attribute__ ((no_split_stack, flatten, visibility ("hidden")));
+
+extern void
+__morestack_block_signals (void)
+  __attribute__ ((no_split_stack, flatten, visibility ("hidden")));
+
+extern void
+__morestack_unblock_signals (void)
+  __attribute__ ((no_split_stack, flatten, visibility ("hidden")));
+
+extern size_t
+__generic_findstack (void *stack)
+  __attribute__ ((no_split_stack, flatten, visibility ("hidden")));
+
+extern void
+__morestack_load_mmap (void)
+  __attribute__ ((no_split_stack, visibility ("hidden")));
+
+extern void *
+__morestack_allocate_stack_space (size_t size)
+  __attribute__ ((visibility ("hidden")));
+
+/* This is a function which -fsplit-stack code can call to get a list
+   of the stacks.  Since it is not called only by the compiler, it is
+   not hidden.  */
+
+extern void *
+__splitstack_find (void *, void *, size_t *, void **, void **, void **)
+  __attribute__ ((visibility ("default")));
+
+/* When we allocate a stack segment we put this header at the
+   start.  */
+
+struct stack_segment
+{
+  /* The previous stack segment--when a function running on this stack
+     segment returns, it will run on the previous one.  */
+  struct stack_segment *prev;
+  /* The next stack segment, if it has been allocated--when a function
+     is running on this stack segment, the next one is not being
+     used.  */
+  struct stack_segment *next;
+  /* The total size of this stack segment.  */
+  size_t size;
+  /* The stack address when this stack was created.  This is used when
+     popping the stack.  */
+  void *old_stack;
+  /* A list of memory blocks allocated by dynamic stack
+     allocation.  */
+  struct dynamic_allocation_blocks *dynamic_allocation;
+  /* A list of dynamic memory blocks no longer needed.  */
+  struct dynamic_allocation_blocks *free_dynamic_allocation;
+  /* An extra pointer in case we need some more information some
+     day.  */
+  void *extra;
+};
+
+/* This structure holds the (approximate) initial stack pointer and
+   size for the system supplied stack for a thread.  This is set when
+   the thread is created.  We also store a sigset_t here to hold the
+   signal mask while splitting the stack, since we don't want to store
+   that on the stack.  */
+
+struct initial_sp
+{
+  /* The initial stack pointer.  */
+  void *sp;
+  /* The stack length.  */
+  size_t len;
+  /* A signal mask, put here so that the thread can use it without
+     needing stack space.  */
+  sigset_t mask;
+  /* Some extra space for later extensibility.  */
+  void *extra[5];
+};
+
+/* A list of memory blocks allocated by dynamic stack allocation.
+   This is used for code that calls alloca or uses variably sized
+   arrays.  */
+
+struct dynamic_allocation_blocks
+{
+  /* The next block in the list.  */
+  struct dynamic_allocation_blocks *next;
+  /* The size of the allocated memory.  */
+  size_t size;
+  /* The allocated memory.  */
+  void *block;
+};
+
+/* These thread local global variables must be shared by all split
+   stack code across shared library boundaries.  Therefore, they have
+   default visibility.  They have extensibility fields if needed for
+   new versions.  If more radical changes are needed, new code can be
+   written using new variable names, while still using the existing
+   variables in a backward compatible manner.  Symbol versioning is
+   also used, although, since these variables are only referenced by
+   code in this file and generic-morestack-thread.c, it is likely that
+   simply using new names will suffice.  */
+
+/* The first stack segment allocated for this thread.  */
+
+__thread struct stack_segment *__morestack_segments
+  __attribute__ ((visibility ("default")));
+
+/* The stack segment that we think we are currently using.  This will
+   be correct in normal usage, but will be incorrect if an exception
+   unwinds into a different stack segment or if longjmp jumps to a
+   different stack segment.  */
+
+__thread struct stack_segment *__morestack_current_segment
+  __attribute__ ((visibility ("default")));
+
+/* The initial stack pointer and size for this thread.  */
+
+__thread struct initial_sp __morestack_initial_sp
+  __attribute__ ((visibility ("default")));
+
+/* A static signal mask, to avoid taking up stack space.  */
+
+static sigset_t __morestack_fullmask;
+
+/* Convert an integer to a decimal string without using much stack
+   space.  Return a pointer to the part of the buffer to use.  We this
+   instead of sprintf because sprintf will require too much stack
+   space.  */
+
+static char *
+print_int (int val, char *buf, int buflen, size_t *print_len)
+{
+  int is_negative;
+  int i;
+  unsigned int uval;
+
+  uval = (unsigned int) val;
+  if (val >= 0)
+    is_negative = 0;
+  else
+    {
+      is_negative = 1;
+      uval = - uval;
+    }
+
+  i = buflen;
+  do
+    {
+      --i;
+      buf[i] = '0' + (uval % 10);
+      uval /= 10;
+    }
+  while (uval != 0 && i > 0);
+
+  if (is_negative)
+    {
+      if (i > 0)
+	--i;
+      buf[i] = '-';
+    }
+
+  *print_len = buflen - i;
+  return buf + i;
+}
+
+/* Print the string MSG/LEN, the errno number ERR, and a newline on
+   stderr.  Then crash.  */
+
+void
+__morestack_fail (const char *, size_t, int) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
+
+void
+__morestack_fail (const char *msg, size_t len, int err)
+{
+  char buf[24];
+  static const char nl[] = "\n";
+  struct iovec iov[3];
+  union { char *p; const char *cp; } const_cast;
+
+  const_cast.cp = msg;
+  iov[0].iov_base = const_cast.p;
+  iov[0].iov_len = len;
+  /* We can't call strerror, because it may try to translate the error
+     message, and that would use too much stack space.  */
+  iov[1].iov_base = print_int (err, buf, sizeof buf, &iov[1].iov_len);
+  const_cast.cp = &nl[0];
+  iov[2].iov_base = const_cast.p;
+  iov[2].iov_len = sizeof nl - 1;
+  /* FIXME: On systems without writev we need to issue three write
+     calls, or punt on printing errno.  For now this is irrelevant
+     since stack splitting only works on GNU/Linux anyhow.  */
+  writev (2, iov, 3);
+  abort ();
+}
+
+/* Allocate a new stack segment.  FRAME_SIZE is the required frame
+   size.  */
+
+static struct stack_segment *
+allocate_segment (size_t frame_size)
+{
+  static unsigned int static_pagesize;
+  static int use_guard_page;
+  unsigned int pagesize;
+  unsigned int overhead;
+  unsigned int allocate;
+  void *space;
+  struct stack_segment *pss;
+
+  pagesize = static_pagesize;
+  if (pagesize == 0)
+    {
+      unsigned int p;
+
+      pagesize = getpagesize ();
+
+#ifdef __GCC_HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_4
+      p = __sync_val_compare_and_swap (&static_pagesize, 0, pagesize);
+#else
+      /* Just hope this assignment is atomic.  */
+      static_pagesize = pagesize;
+      p = 0;
+#endif
+
+      use_guard_page = getenv ("SPLIT_STACK_GUARD") != 0;
+
+      /* FIXME: I'm not sure this assert should be in the released
+	 code.  */
+      assert (p == 0 || p == pagesize);
+    }
+
+  overhead = sizeof (struct stack_segment);
+
+  allocate = pagesize;
+  if (allocate < MINSIGSTKSZ)
+    allocate = ((MINSIGSTKSZ + overhead + pagesize - 1)
+		& ~ (pagesize - 1));
+  if (allocate < frame_size)
+    allocate = ((frame_size + overhead + pagesize - 1)
+		& ~ (pagesize - 1));
+
+  if (use_guard_page)
+    allocate += pagesize;
+
+  /* FIXME: If this binary requires an executable stack, then we need
+     to set PROT_EXEC.  Unfortunately figuring that out is complicated
+     and target dependent.  We would need to use dl_iterate_phdr to
+     see if there is any object which does not have a PT_GNU_STACK
+     phdr, though only for architectures which use that mechanism.  */
+  space = mmap (NULL, allocate, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+		MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
+  if (space == MAP_FAILED)
+    {
+      static const char msg[] =
+	"unable to allocate additional stack space: errno ";
+      __morestack_fail (msg, sizeof msg - 1, errno);
+    }
+
+  if (use_guard_page)
+    {
+      void *guard;
+
+#ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
+      guard = space;
+      space = (char *) space + pagesize;
+#else
+      guard = space + allocate - pagesize;
+#endif
+
+      mprotect (guard, pagesize, PROT_NONE);
+      allocate -= pagesize;
+    }
+
+  pss = (struct stack_segment *) space;
+
+  pss->prev = __morestack_current_segment;
+  pss->next = NULL;
+  pss->size = allocate - overhead;
+  pss->dynamic_allocation = NULL;
+  pss->free_dynamic_allocation = NULL;
+  pss->extra = NULL;
+
+  if (__morestack_current_segment != NULL)
+    __morestack_current_segment->next = pss;
+  else
+    __morestack_segments = pss;
+
+  return pss;
+}
+
+/* Free a list of dynamic blocks.  */
+
+static void
+free_dynamic_blocks (struct dynamic_allocation_blocks *p)
+{
+  while (p != NULL)
+    {
+      struct dynamic_allocation_blocks *next;
+
+      next = p->next;
+      free (p->block);
+      free (p);
+      p = next;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Merge two lists of dynamic blocks.  */
+
+static struct dynamic_allocation_blocks *
+merge_dynamic_blocks (struct dynamic_allocation_blocks *a,
+		      struct dynamic_allocation_blocks *b)
+{
+  struct dynamic_allocation_blocks **pp;
+
+  if (a == NULL)
+    return b;
+  if (b == NULL)
+    return a;
+  for (pp = &a->next; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
+    ;
+  *pp = b;
+  return a;
+}
+
+/* Release stack segments.  If FREE_DYNAMIC is non-zero, we also free
+   any dynamic blocks.  Otherwise we return them.  */
+
+struct dynamic_allocation_blocks *
+__morestack_release_segments (struct stack_segment **pp, int free_dynamic)
+{
+  struct dynamic_allocation_blocks *ret;
+  struct stack_segment *pss;
+
+  ret = NULL;
+  pss = *pp;
+  while (pss != NULL)
+    {
+      struct stack_segment *next;
+      unsigned int allocate;
+
+      next = pss->next;
+
+      if (pss->dynamic_allocation != NULL
+	  || pss->free_dynamic_allocation != NULL)
+	{
+	  if (free_dynamic)
+	    {
+	      free_dynamic_blocks (pss->dynamic_allocation);
+	      free_dynamic_blocks (pss->free_dynamic_allocation);
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      ret = merge_dynamic_blocks (pss->dynamic_allocation, ret);
+	      ret = merge_dynamic_blocks (pss->free_dynamic_allocation, ret);
+	    }
+	}
+
+      allocate = pss->size + sizeof (struct stack_segment);
+      if (munmap (pss, allocate) < 0)
+	{
+	  static const char msg[] = "munmap of stack space failed: errno ";
+	  __morestack_fail (msg, sizeof msg - 1, errno);
+	}
+
+      pss = next;
+    }
+  *pp = NULL;
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/* This function is called by a processor specific function to set the
+   initial stack pointer for a thread.  The operating system will
+   always create a stack for a thread.  Here we record a stack pointer
+   near the base of that stack.  The size argument lets the processor
+   specific code estimate how much stack space is available on this
+   initial stack.  */
+
+void
+__generic_morestack_set_initial_sp (void *sp, size_t len)
+{
+  /* The stack pointer most likely starts on a page boundary.  Adjust
+     to the nearest 512 byte boundary.  It's not essential that we be
+     precise here; getting it wrong will just leave some stack space
+     unused.  */
+#ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
+  sp = (void *) ((((__UINTPTR_TYPE__) sp + 511U) / 512U) * 512U);
+#else
+  sp = (void *) ((((__UINTPTR_TYPE__) sp - 511U) / 512U) * 512U);
+#endif
+
+  __morestack_initial_sp.sp = sp;
+  __morestack_initial_sp.len = len;
+  sigemptyset (&__morestack_initial_sp.mask);
+
+  sigfillset (&__morestack_fullmask);
+#ifdef __linux__
+  /* On Linux, the first two real time signals are used by the NPTL
+     threading library.  By taking them out of the set of signals, we
+     avoiding copying the signal mask in pthread_sigmask.  More
+     importantly, pthread_sigmask uses less stack space on x86_64.  */
+  sigdelset (&__morestack_fullmask, __SIGRTMIN);
+  sigdelset (&__morestack_fullmask, __SIGRTMIN + 1);
+#endif
+}
+
+/* This function is called by a processor specific function which is
+   run in the prologue when more stack is needed.  The processor
+   specific function handles the details of saving registers and
+   frobbing the actual stack pointer.  This function is responsible
+   for allocating a new stack segment and for copying a parameter
+   block from the old stack to the new one.  On function entry
+   *PFRAME_SIZE is the size of the required stack frame--the returned
+   stack must be at least this large.  On function exit *PFRAME_SIZE
+   is the amount of space remaining on the allocated stack.  OLD_STACK
+   points at the parameters the old stack (really the current one
+   while this function is running).  OLD_STACK is saved so that it can
+   be returned by a later call to __generic_releasestack.  PARAM_SIZE
+   is the size in bytes of parameters to copy to the new stack.  This
+   function returns a pointer to the new stack segment, pointing to
+   the memory after the parameters have been copied.  The returned
+   value minus the returned *PFRAME_SIZE (or plus if the stack grows
+   upward) is the first address on the stack which should not be used.
+
+   This function is running on the old stack and has only a limited
+   amount of stack space available.  */
+
+void *
+__generic_morestack (size_t *pframe_size, void *old_stack, size_t param_size)
+{
+  size_t frame_size = *pframe_size;
+  struct stack_segment *current;
+  struct stack_segment **pp;
+  struct dynamic_allocation_blocks *dynamic;
+  char *from;
+  char *to;
+  void *ret;
+  size_t i;
+
+  current = __morestack_current_segment;
+
+  pp = current != NULL ? &current->next : &__morestack_segments;
+  if (*pp != NULL && (*pp)->size < frame_size)
+    dynamic = __morestack_release_segments (pp, 0);
+  else
+    dynamic = NULL;
+  current = *pp;
+
+  if (current == NULL)
+    current = allocate_segment (frame_size);
+
+  current->old_stack = old_stack;
+
+  __morestack_current_segment = current;
+
+  if (dynamic != NULL)
+    {
+      /* Move the free blocks onto our list.  We don't want to call
+	 free here, as we are short on stack space.  */
+      current->free_dynamic_allocation =
+	merge_dynamic_blocks (dynamic, current->free_dynamic_allocation);
+    }
+
+  *pframe_size = current->size - param_size;
+
+#ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
+  {
+    char *bottom = (char *) (current + 1) + current->size;
+    to = bottom - param_size;
+    ret = bottom - param_size;
+  }
+#else
+  to = current + 1;
+  ret = (char *) (current + 1) + param_size;
+#endif
+
+  /* We don't call memcpy to avoid worrying about the dynamic linker
+     trying to resolve it.  */
+  from = (char *) old_stack;
+  for (i = 0; i < param_size; i++)
+    *to++ = *from++;
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/* This function is called by a processor specific function when it is
+   ready to release a stack segment.  We don't actually release the
+   stack segment, we just move back to the previous one.  The current
+   stack segment will still be available if we need it in
+   __generic_morestack.  This returns a pointer to the new stack
+   segment to use, which is the one saved by a previous call to
+   __generic_morestack.  The processor specific function is then
+   responsible for actually updating the stack pointer.  This sets
+   *PAVAILABLE to the amount of stack space now available.  */
+
+void *
+__generic_releasestack (size_t *pavailable)
+{
+  struct stack_segment *current;
+  void *old_stack;
+
+  current = __morestack_current_segment;
+  old_stack = current->old_stack;
+  current = current->prev;
+  __morestack_current_segment = current;
+
+  if (current != NULL)
+    {
+#ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
+      *pavailable = (char *) old_stack - (char *) (current + 1);
+#else
+      *pavailable = (char *) (current + 1) + current->size - (char *) old_stack;
+#endif
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      size_t used;
+
+      /* We have popped back to the original stack.  */
+#ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
+      if ((char *) old_stack >= (char *) __morestack_initial_sp.sp)
+	used = 0;
+      else
+	used = (char *) __morestack_initial_sp.sp - (char *) old_stack;
+#else
+      if ((char *) old_stack <= (char *) __morestack_initial_sp.sp)
+	used = 0;
+      else
+	used = (char *) old_stack - (char *) __morestack_initial_sp.sp;
+#endif
+
+      if (used > __morestack_initial_sp.len)
+	*pavailable = 0;
+      else
+	*pavailable = __morestack_initial_sp.len - used;
+    }
+
+  return old_stack;
+}
+
+/* Block signals while splitting the stack.  This avoids trouble if we
+   try to invoke a signal handler which itself wants to split the
+   stack.  */
+
+extern int pthread_sigmask (int, const sigset_t *, sigset_t *)
+  __attribute__ ((weak));
+
+void
+__morestack_block_signals (void)
+{
+  if (pthread_sigmask)
+    pthread_sigmask (SIG_BLOCK, &__morestack_fullmask,
+		     &__morestack_initial_sp.mask);
+  else
+    sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &__morestack_fullmask,
+		 &__morestack_initial_sp.mask);
+}
+
+/* Unblock signals while splitting the stack.  */
+
+void
+__morestack_unblock_signals (void)
+{
+  if (pthread_sigmask)
+    pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &__morestack_initial_sp.mask, NULL);
+  else
+    sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &__morestack_initial_sp.mask, NULL);
+}
+
+/* This function is called to allocate dynamic stack space, for alloca
+   or a variably sized array.  This is a regular function with
+   sufficient stack space, so we just use malloc to allocate the
+   space.  We attach the allocated blocks to the current stack
+   segment, so that they will eventually be reused or freed.  */
+
+void *
+__morestack_allocate_stack_space (size_t size)
+{
+  struct stack_segment *seg, *current;
+  struct dynamic_allocation_blocks *p;
+
+  /* We have to block signals to avoid getting confused if we get
+     interrupted by a signal whose handler itself uses alloca or a
+     variably sized array.  */
+  __morestack_block_signals ();
+
+  /* Since we don't want to call free while we are low on stack space,
+     we may have a list of already allocated blocks waiting to be
+     freed.  Release them all, unless we find one that is large
+     enough.  We don't look at every block to see if one is large
+     enough, just the first one, because we aren't trying to build a
+     memory allocator here, we're just trying to speed up common
+     cases.  */
+
+  current = __morestack_current_segment;
+  p = NULL;
+  for (seg = __morestack_segments; seg != NULL; seg = seg->next)
+    {
+      p = seg->free_dynamic_allocation;
+      if (p != NULL)
+	{
+	  if (p->size >= size)
+	    {
+	      seg->free_dynamic_allocation = p->next;
+	      break;
+	    }
+
+	  free_dynamic_blocks (p);
+	  seg->free_dynamic_allocation = NULL;
+	  p = NULL;
+	}
+    }
+
+  if (p == NULL)
+    {
+      /* We need to allocate additional memory.  */
+      p = malloc (sizeof (*p));
+      if (p == NULL)
+	abort ();
+      p->size = size;
+      p->block = malloc (size);
+      if (p->block == NULL)
+	abort ();
+    }
+
+  /* If we are still on the initial stack, then we have a space leak.
+     FIXME.  */
+  if (current != NULL)
+    {
+      p->next = current->dynamic_allocation;
+      current->dynamic_allocation = p;
+    }
+
+  __morestack_unblock_signals ();
+
+  return p->block;
+}
+
+/* Find the stack segment for STACK and return the amount of space
+   available.  This is used when unwinding the stack because of an
+   exception, in order to reset the stack guard correctly.  */
+
+size_t
+__generic_findstack (void *stack)
+{
+  struct stack_segment *pss;
+  size_t used;
+
+  for (pss = __morestack_current_segment; pss != NULL; pss = pss->prev)
+    {
+      if ((char *) pss < (char *) stack
+	  && (char *) pss + pss->size > (char *) stack)
+	{
+	  __morestack_current_segment = pss;
+#ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
+	  return (char *) stack - (char *) (pss + 1);
+#else
+	  return (char *) (pss + 1) + pss->size - (char *) stack;
+#endif
+	}
+    }
+
+  /* We have popped back to the original stack.  */
+#ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
+  if ((char *) stack >= (char *) __morestack_initial_sp.sp)
+    used = 0;
+  else
+    used = (char *) __morestack_initial_sp.sp - (char *) stack;
+#else
+  if ((char *) stack <= (char *) __morestack_initial_sp.sp)
+    used = 0;
+  else
+    used = (char *) stack - (char *) __morestack_initial_sp.sp;
+#endif
+
+  if (used > __morestack_initial_sp.len)
+    return 0;
+  else
+    return __morestack_initial_sp.len - used;
+}
+
+/* This function is called at program startup time to make sure that
+   mmap, munmap, and getpagesize are resolved if linking dynamically.
+   We want to resolve them while we have enough stack for them, rather
+   than calling into the dynamic linker while low on stack space.  */
+
+void
+__morestack_load_mmap (void)
+{
+  /* Call with bogus values to run faster.  We don't care if the call
+     fails.  Pass __MORESTACK_CURRENT_SEGMENT to make sure that any
+     TLS accessor function is resolved.  */
+  mmap (__morestack_current_segment, 0, PROT_READ, MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+  mprotect (NULL, 0, 0);
+  munmap (0, getpagesize ());
+}
+
+/* This function may be used to iterate over the stack segments.
+   This can be called like this.
+     void *next_segment = NULL;
+     void *next_sp = NULL;
+     void *initial_sp = NULL;
+     void *stack;
+     size_t stack_size;
+     while ((stack = __splitstack_find (next_segment, next_sp, &stack_size,
+                                        &next_segment, &next_sp,
+					&initial_sp)) != NULL)
+       {
+         // Stack segment starts at stack and is stack_size bytes long.
+       }
+
+   There is no way to iterate over the stack segments of a different
+   thread.  However, what is permitted is for one thread to call this
+   with the first two values NULL, to pass next_segment, next_sp, and
+   initial_sp to a different thread, and then to suspend one way or
+   another.  A different thread may run the subsequent
+   __morestack_find iterations.  Of course, this will only work if the
+   first thread is suspended during the __morestack_find iterations.
+   If not, the second thread will be looking at the stack while it is
+   changing, and anything could happen.
+
+   FIXME: This should be declared in some header file, but where?  */
+
+void *
+__splitstack_find (void *segment_arg, void *sp, size_t *len,
+		   void **next_segment, void **next_sp,
+		   void **initial_sp)
+{
+  struct stack_segment *segment;
+  void *ret;
+  char *nsp;
+
+  if (segment_arg == (void *) 1)
+    {
+      char *isp = (char *) *initial_sp;
+
+      *next_segment = (void *) 2;
+      *next_sp = NULL;
+#ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
+      if ((char *) sp >= isp)
+	return NULL;
+      *len = (char *) isp - (char *) sp;
+      return sp;
+#else
+      if ((char *) sp <= (char *) isp)
+	return NULL;
+      *len = (char *) sp - (char *) isp;
+      return (void *) isp;
+#endif
+    }
+  else if (segment_arg == (void *) 2)
+    return NULL;
+  else if (segment_arg != NULL)
+    segment = (struct stack_segment *) segment_arg;
+  else
+    {
+      *initial_sp = __morestack_initial_sp.sp;
+      segment = __morestack_current_segment;
+      sp = (void *) &segment;
+      while (1)
+	{
+	  if (segment == NULL)
+	    return __splitstack_find ((void *) 1, sp, len, next_segment,
+				      next_sp, initial_sp);
+	  if ((char *) sp >= (char *) (segment + 1)
+	      && (char *) sp <= (char *) (segment + 1) + segment->size)
+	    break;
+	  segment = segment->prev;
+	}
+    }
+
+  if (segment->prev == NULL)
+    *next_segment = (void *) 1;
+  else
+    *next_segment = segment->prev;
+
+  /* The old_stack value is the address of the function parameters of
+     the function which called __morestack.  So if f1 called f2 which
+     called __morestack, the stack looks like this:
+
+         parameters       <- old_stack
+         return in f1
+	 return in f2
+	 data pushed by __morestack
+
+     On x86, the data pushed by __morestack includes the saved value
+     of the ebp/rbp register.  We want our caller to be able to see
+     that value, which can not be found on any other stack.  So we
+     adjust accordingly.  This may need to be tweaked for other
+     targets.  */
+
+  nsp = (char *) segment->old_stack;
+#ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
+  nsp -= 3 * sizeof (void *);
+#else
+  nsp += 3 * sizeof (void *);
+#endif
+  *next_sp = (void *) nsp;
+
+#ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
+  *len = (char *) (segment + 1) + segment->size - (char *) sp;
+  ret = (void *) sp;
+#else
+  *len = (char *) sp - (char *) (segment + 1);
+  ret = (void *) (segment + 1);
+#endif
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+#endif /* !defined (inhibit_libc) */
diff --git a/libgcc/generic-morestack.h b/libgcc/generic-morestack.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..12da0acfee4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libgcc/generic-morestack.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/* Library support for -fsplit-stack.  */
+/* Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Contributed by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
+version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
+permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
+3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
+a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
+see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* This is a libgcc internal header file for functions shared between
+   generic-morestack.c and generic-morestack-thread.c.  The latter
+   file is only used when linking with the pthread library.  */
+
+/* The stack segment structure, defined in generic-morestack.c.  */
+
+struct stack_segment;
+
+/* The list of stack segments for this thread.  */
+
+extern __thread struct stack_segment *__morestack_segments;
+
+/* Print the string MSG/LEN, the errno number ERR, and a newline on
+   stderr, without using printf.  Then crash.  */
+
+extern void __morestack_fail (const char *msg, size_t len, int err)
+  __attribute__ ((noreturn, visibility ("hidden")));
+
+/* Release stack segments.  */
+
+extern struct dynamic_allocation_blocks *
+  __morestack_release_segments (struct stack_segment **, int)
+  __attribute__ ((visibility ("hidden")));
+
+/* Store the stack information in a processor dependent manner.  */
+
+extern void __stack_split_initialize (void)
+  __attribute__ ((visibility ("hidden")));