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-rw-r--r--gcc/collect2.c409
1 files changed, 396 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/gcc/collect2.c b/gcc/collect2.c
index 82c400bbaaf..03300f3c79b 100644
--- a/gcc/collect2.c
+++ b/gcc/collect2.c
@@ -184,6 +184,15 @@ static int aix64_flag; /* true if -b64 */
static int aixrtl_flag; /* true if -brtl */
#endif
+enum lto_mode_d {
+ LTO_MODE_NONE, /* Not doing LTO. */
+ LTO_MODE_LTO, /* Normal LTO. */
+ LTO_MODE_WHOPR /* WHOPR. */
+};
+
+/* Current LTO mode. */
+static enum lto_mode_d lto_mode = LTO_MODE_NONE;
+
int debug; /* true if -debug */
static int shared_obj; /* true if -shared */
@@ -193,6 +202,7 @@ static const char *o_file; /* <xxx>.o for constructor/destructor list. */
#ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
static const char *export_file; /* <xxx>.x for AIX export list. */
#endif
+static char **lto_o_files; /* Output files for LTO. */
const char *ldout; /* File for ld stdout. */
const char *lderrout; /* File for ld stderr. */
static const char *output_file; /* Output file for ld. */
@@ -250,6 +260,25 @@ static struct path_prefix *libpaths[3] = {&cmdline_lib_dirs,
&libpath_lib_dirs, NULL};
#endif
+/* List of names of object files containing LTO information.
+ These are a subset of the object file names appearing on the
+ command line, and must be identical, in the sense of pointer
+ equality, with the names passed to maybe_run_lto_and_relink(). */
+
+struct lto_object
+{
+ const char *name; /* Name of object file. */
+ struct lto_object *next; /* Next in linked list. */
+};
+
+struct lto_object_list
+{
+ struct lto_object *first; /* First list element. */
+ struct lto_object *last; /* Last list element. */
+};
+
+static struct lto_object_list lto_objects;
+
/* Special kinds of symbols that a name may denote. */
typedef enum {
@@ -272,6 +301,7 @@ static void prefix_from_string (const char *, struct path_prefix *);
static void do_wait (const char *, struct pex_obj *);
static void fork_execute (const char *, char **);
static void maybe_unlink (const char *);
+static void maybe_unlink_list (char **);
static void add_to_list (struct head *, const char *);
static int extract_init_priority (const char *);
static void sort_ids (struct head *);
@@ -310,7 +340,8 @@ typedef enum {
PASS_FIRST, /* without constructors */
PASS_OBJ, /* individual objects */
PASS_LIB, /* looking for shared libraries */
- PASS_SECOND /* with constructors linked in */
+ PASS_SECOND, /* with constructors linked in */
+ PASS_LTOINFO /* looking for objects with LTO info */
} scanpass;
/* ... and which kinds of symbols are to be considered. */
@@ -363,6 +394,9 @@ collect_exit (int status)
maybe_unlink (export_file);
#endif
+ if (lto_o_files)
+ maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files);
+
if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
{
dump_file (ldout, stdout);
@@ -472,6 +506,9 @@ handler (int signo)
maybe_unlink (export_file);
#endif
+ if (lto_o_files)
+ maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files);
+
if (response_file)
maybe_unlink (response_file);
@@ -815,6 +852,247 @@ prefix_from_string (const char *p, struct path_prefix *pprefix)
}
free (nstore);
}
+
+#ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
+
+/* Add an entry for the object file NAME to object file list LIST.
+ New entries are added at the end of the list. The original pointer
+ value of NAME is preserved, i.e., no string copy is performed. */
+
+static void
+add_lto_object (struct lto_object_list *list, const char *name)
+{
+ struct lto_object *n = XNEW (struct lto_object);
+ n->name = name;
+ n->next = NULL;
+
+ if (list->last)
+ list->last->next = n;
+ else
+ list->first = n;
+
+ list->last = n;
+}
+#endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
+
+
+/* Perform a link-time recompilation and relink if any of the object
+ files contain LTO info. The linker command line LTO_LD_ARGV
+ represents the linker command that would produce a final executable
+ without the use of LTO. OBJECT_LST is a vector of object file names
+ appearing in LTO_LD_ARGV that are to be considerd for link-time
+ recompilation, where OBJECT is a pointer to the last valid element.
+ (This awkward convention avoids an impedance mismatch with the
+ usage of similarly-named variables in main().) The elements of
+ OBJECT_LST must be identical, i.e., pointer equal, to the
+ corresponding arguments in LTO_LD_ARGV.
+
+ Upon entry, at least one linker run has been performed without the
+ use of any LTO info that might be present. Any recompilations
+ necessary for template instantiations have been performed, and
+ initializer/finalizer tables have been created if needed and
+ included in the linker command line LTO_LD_ARGV. If any of the
+ object files contain LTO info, we run the LTO back end on all such
+ files, and perform the final link with the LTO back end output
+ substituted for the LTO-optimized files. In some cases, a final
+ link with all link-time generated code has already been performed,
+ so there is no need to relink if no LTO info is found. In other
+ cases, our caller has not produced the final executable, and is
+ relying on us to perform the required link whether LTO info is
+ present or not. In that case, the FORCE argument should be true.
+ Note that the linker command line argument LTO_LD_ARGV passed into
+ this function may be modified in place. */
+
+static void
+maybe_run_lto_and_relink (char **lto_ld_argv, char **object_lst,
+ const char **object, bool force)
+{
+ const char **object_file = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst);
+
+ int num_lto_c_args = 1; /* Allow space for the terminating NULL. */
+
+ while (object_file < object)
+ {
+ /* If file contains LTO info, add it to the list of LTO objects. */
+ scan_prog_file (*object_file++, PASS_LTOINFO, SCAN_ALL);
+
+ /* Increment the argument count by the number of object file arguments
+ we will add. An upper bound suffices, so just count all of the
+ object files regardless of whether they contain LTO info. */
+ num_lto_c_args++;
+ }
+
+ if (lto_objects.first)
+ {
+ const char *opts;
+ char **lto_c_argv;
+ const char **lto_c_ptr;
+ const char *cp;
+ const char **p, **q, **r;
+ const char **lto_o_ptr;
+ struct lto_object *list;
+ char *lto_wrapper = getenv ("COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER");
+ struct pex_obj *pex;
+ const char *prog = "lto-wrapper";
+
+ if (!lto_wrapper)
+ fatal ("COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER must be set.");
+
+ /* There is at least one object file containing LTO info,
+ so we need to run the LTO back end and relink. */
+
+ /* Get compiler options passed down from the parent `gcc' command.
+ These must be passed to the LTO back end. */
+ opts = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
+
+ /* Increment the argument count by the number of inherited options.
+ Some arguments may be filtered out later. Again, an upper bound
+ suffices. */
+
+ cp = opts;
+
+ while (cp && *cp)
+ {
+ extract_string (&cp);
+ num_lto_c_args++;
+ }
+ obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
+
+ if (debug)
+ num_lto_c_args++;
+
+ /* Increment the argument count by the number of initial
+ arguments added below. */
+ num_lto_c_args += 9;
+
+ lto_c_argv = (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), num_lto_c_args);
+ lto_c_ptr = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, lto_c_argv);
+
+ *lto_c_ptr++ = lto_wrapper;
+ *lto_c_ptr++ = c_file_name;
+
+ cp = opts;
+
+ while (cp && *cp)
+ {
+ const char *s = extract_string (&cp);
+
+ /* Pass the option or argument to the wrapper. */
+ *lto_c_ptr++ = xstrdup (s);
+ }
+ obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
+
+ if (debug)
+ *lto_c_ptr++ = xstrdup ("-debug");
+
+ /* Add LTO objects to the wrapper command line. */
+ for (list = lto_objects.first; list; list = list->next)
+ *lto_c_ptr++ = list->name;
+
+ *lto_c_ptr = NULL;
+
+ /* Save intermediate WPA files in lto1 if debug. */
+ if (debug)
+ putenv (xstrdup ("WPA_SAVE_LTRANS=1"));
+
+ /* Run the LTO back end. */
+ pex = collect_execute (prog, lto_c_argv, NULL, NULL, PEX_SEARCH);
+ {
+ int c;
+ FILE *stream;
+ size_t i, num_files;
+ char *start, *end;
+
+ stream = pex_read_output (pex, 0);
+ gcc_assert (stream);
+
+ num_files = 0;
+ while ((c = getc (stream)) != EOF)
+ {
+ obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
+ if (c == '\n')
+ ++num_files;
+ }
+
+ lto_o_files = XNEWVEC (char *, num_files + 1);
+ lto_o_files[num_files] = NULL;
+ start = XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack, char *);
+ for (i = 0; i < num_files; ++i)
+ {
+ end = start;
+ while (*end != '\n')
+ ++end;
+ *end = '\0';
+
+ lto_o_files[i] = xstrdup (start);
+
+ start = end + 1;
+ }
+
+ obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
+ }
+ do_wait (prog, pex);
+ pex = NULL;
+
+ /* After running the LTO back end, we will relink, substituting
+ the LTO output for the object files that we submitted to the
+ LTO. Here, we modify the linker command line for the relink. */
+ p = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, lto_ld_argv);
+ lto_o_ptr = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, lto_o_files);
+
+ while (*p != NULL)
+ {
+ for (list = lto_objects.first; list; list = list->next)
+ {
+ if (*p == list->name) /* Note test for pointer equality! */
+ {
+ /* Excise argument from linker command line. */
+ if (*lto_o_ptr)
+ {
+ /* Replace first argument with LTO output file. */
+ *p++ = *lto_o_ptr++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Move following arguments one position earlier,
+ overwriting the current argument. */
+ q = p;
+ r = p + 1;
+ while (*r != NULL)
+ *q++ = *r++;
+ *q = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* No need to continue searching the LTO object list. */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If we didn't find a match, move on to the next argument.
+ Otherwise, P has been set to the correct argument position
+ at which to continue. */
+ if (!list) ++p;
+ }
+
+ /* The code above assumes we will never have more lto output files than
+ input files. Otherwise, we need to resize lto_ld_argv. Check this
+ assumption. */
+ if (*lto_o_ptr)
+ fatal ("too many lto output files");
+
+ /* Run the linker again, this time replacing the object files
+ optimized by the LTO with the temporary file generated by the LTO. */
+ fork_execute ("ld", lto_ld_argv);
+
+ maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files);
+ }
+ else if (force)
+ {
+ /* Our caller is relying on us to do the link
+ even though there is no LTO back end work to be done. */
+ fork_execute ("ld", lto_ld_argv);
+ }
+}
/* Main program. */
@@ -935,14 +1213,25 @@ main (int argc, char **argv)
/* Parse command line early for instances of -debug. This allows
the debug flag to be set before functions like find_a_file()
- are called. */
+ are called. We also look for the -flto or -fwhopr flag to know
+ what LTO mode we are in. */
{
int i;
+ bool use_plugin = false;
for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i ++)
{
if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-debug"))
debug = 1;
+ else if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-flto") && ! use_plugin)
+ lto_mode = LTO_MODE_LTO;
+ else if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-fwhopr") && ! use_plugin)
+ lto_mode = LTO_MODE_WHOPR;
+ else if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-plugin"))
+ {
+ use_plugin = true;
+ lto_mode = LTO_MODE_NONE;
+ }
#ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
/* since -brtl, -bexport, -b64 are not position dependent
also check for them here */
@@ -985,8 +1274,8 @@ main (int argc, char **argv)
obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
/* -fno-profile-arcs -fno-test-coverage -fno-branch-probabilities
- -fno-exceptions -w */
- num_c_args += 5;
+ -fno-exceptions -w -fno-whole-program */
+ num_c_args += 6;
c_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, num_c_args);
c_ptr = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, c_argv);
@@ -1154,6 +1443,7 @@ main (int argc, char **argv)
*c_ptr++ = "-fno-branch-probabilities";
*c_ptr++ = "-fno-exceptions";
*c_ptr++ = "-w";
+ *c_ptr++ = "-fno-whole-program";
/* !!! When GCC calls collect2,
it does not know whether it is calling collect2 or ld.
@@ -1194,6 +1484,20 @@ main (int argc, char **argv)
}
break;
+ case 'f':
+ if (strcmp (arg, "-flto") == 0 || strcmp (arg, "-fwhopr") == 0)
+ {
+#ifdef ENABLE_LTO
+ /* Do not pass LTO flag to the linker. */
+ ld1--;
+ ld2--;
+#else
+ error ("LTO support has not been enabled in this "
+ "configuration");
+#endif
+ }
+ break;
+
case 'l':
if (first_file)
{
@@ -1456,6 +1760,9 @@ main (int argc, char **argv)
if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
maybe_unlink (export_file);
#endif
+ if (lto_mode)
+ maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld1_argv, object_lst, object, false);
+
maybe_unlink (c_file);
maybe_unlink (o_file);
return 0;
@@ -1498,6 +1805,9 @@ main (int argc, char **argv)
if (ld1_filter == SCAN_NOTHING)
do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
+ if (lto_mode)
+ maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld1_argv, object_lst, object, false);
+
/* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */
if (strip_flag)
{
@@ -1591,9 +1901,15 @@ main (int argc, char **argv)
#ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
/* On AIX we must call tlink because of possible templates resolution. */
do_tlink (ld2_argv, object_lst);
+
+ if (lto_mode)
+ maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld2_argv, object_lst, object, false);
#else
/* Otherwise, simply call ld because tlink is already done. */
- fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv);
+ if (lto_mode)
+ maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld2_argv, object_lst, object, true);
+ else
+ fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv);
/* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for
constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */
@@ -1661,7 +1977,7 @@ do_wait (const char *prog, struct pex_obj *pex)
struct pex_obj *
collect_execute (const char *prog, char **argv, const char *outname,
- const char *errname)
+ const char *errname, int flags)
{
struct pex_obj *pex;
const char *errmsg;
@@ -1737,7 +2053,7 @@ collect_execute (const char *prog, char **argv, const char *outname,
if (pex == NULL)
fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
- errmsg = pex_run (pex, PEX_LAST | PEX_SEARCH, argv[0], argv, outname,
+ errmsg = pex_run (pex, flags, argv[0], argv, outname,
errname, &err);
if (errmsg != NULL)
{
@@ -1761,7 +2077,7 @@ fork_execute (const char *prog, char **argv)
{
struct pex_obj *pex;
- pex = collect_execute (prog, argv, NULL, NULL);
+ pex = collect_execute (prog, argv, NULL, NULL, PEX_LAST | PEX_SEARCH);
do_wait (prog, pex);
}
@@ -1776,6 +2092,17 @@ maybe_unlink (const char *file)
notice ("[Leaving %s]\n", file);
}
+/* Call maybe_unlink on the NULL-terminated list, FILE_LIST. */
+
+static void
+maybe_unlink_list (char **file_list)
+{
+ char **tmp = file_list;
+
+ while (*tmp)
+ maybe_unlink (*(tmp++));
+}
+
static long sequence_number = 0;
@@ -2170,6 +2497,25 @@ write_aix_file (FILE *stream, struct id *list)
#ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
+/* Check to make sure the file is an ELF file. LTO objects must
+ be in ELF format. */
+
+static bool
+is_elf (const char *prog_name)
+{
+ FILE *f;
+ char buf[4];
+ static char magic[4] = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F' };
+
+ f = fopen (prog_name, "r");
+ if (f == NULL)
+ return false;
+ if (fread (buf, sizeof (buf), 1, f) != 1)
+ buf[0] = 0;
+ fclose (f);
+ return memcmp (buf, magic, sizeof (magic)) == 0;
+}
+
/* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. */
@@ -2189,10 +2535,17 @@ scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, scanpass which_pass,
int err;
char *p, buf[1024];
FILE *inf;
+ int found_lto = 0;
if (which_pass == PASS_SECOND)
return;
+ /* LTO objects must be in ELF format. This check prevents
+ us from accepting an archive containing LTO objects, which
+ gcc cannnot currently handle. */
+ if (which_pass == PASS_LTOINFO && !is_elf (prog_name))
+ return;
+
/* If we do not have an `nm', complain. */
if (nm_file_name == 0)
fatal ("cannot find 'nm'");
@@ -2223,7 +2576,8 @@ scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, scanpass which_pass,
if (pex == NULL)
fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
- errmsg = pex_run (pex, 0, nm_file_name, real_nm_argv, NULL, NULL, &err);
+ errmsg = pex_run (pex, 0, nm_file_name, real_nm_argv, NULL, HOST_BIT_BUCKET,
+ &err);
if (errmsg != NULL)
{
if (err != 0)
@@ -2245,7 +2599,12 @@ scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, scanpass which_pass,
fatal_perror ("can't open nm output");
if (debug)
- fprintf (stderr, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n");
+ {
+ if (which_pass == PASS_LTOINFO)
+ fprintf (stderr, "\nnm output with LTO info marker symbol.\n");
+ else
+ fprintf (stderr, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n");
+ }
/* Read each line of nm output. */
while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
@@ -2253,6 +2612,33 @@ scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, scanpass which_pass,
int ch, ch2;
char *name, *end;
+ if (debug)
+ fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
+
+ if (which_pass == PASS_LTOINFO)
+ {
+ if (found_lto)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Look for the LTO info marker symbol, and add filename to
+ the LTO objects list if found. */
+ for (p = buf; (ch = *p) != '\0' && ch != '\n'; p++)
+ if (ch == ' '
+ && (strncmp (p +1 , "gnu_lto_v1", 10) == 0)
+ && ISSPACE( p[11]))
+ {
+ add_lto_object (&lto_objects, prog_name);
+
+ /* We need to read all the input, so we can't just
+ return here. But we can avoid useless work. */
+ found_lto = 1;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
/* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name
to the appropriate list unless this is a kind of symbol we're
not supposed to even consider. */
@@ -2319,9 +2705,6 @@ scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, scanpass which_pass,
default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
continue;
}
-
- if (debug)
- fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
}
if (debug)