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+/* ChoiceFormat.java -- Format over a range of numbers
+ Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GNU Classpath.
+
+GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+02110-1301 USA.
+
+Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
+making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
+conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
+combination.
+
+As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
+permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
+executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
+modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
+terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
+independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
+module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
+or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
+this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
+obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
+exception statement from your version. */
+
+
+package java.text;
+
+import java.util.Vector;
+
+/**
+ * This class allows a format to be specified based on a range of numbers.
+ * To use this class, first specify two lists of formats and range terminators.
+ * These lists must be arrays of equal length. The format of index
+ * <code>i</code> will be selected for value <code>X</code> if
+ * <code>terminator[i] &lt;= X &lt; limit[i + 1]</code>. If the value X is not
+ * included in any range, then either the first or last format will be
+ * used depending on whether the value X falls outside the range.
+ * <p>
+ * This sounds complicated, but that is because I did a poor job of
+ * explaining it. Consider the following example:
+ * <p>
+ *
+<pre>terminators = { 1, ChoiceFormat.nextDouble(1) }
+formats = { "file", "files" }</pre>
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * In this case if the actual number tested is one or less, then the word
+ * "file" is used as the format value. If the number tested is greater than
+ * one, then "files" is used. This allows plurals to be handled
+ * gracefully. Note the use of the method <code>nextDouble</code>. This
+ * method selects the next highest double number than its argument. This
+ * effectively makes any double greater than 1.0 cause the "files" string
+ * to be selected. (Note that all terminator values are specified as
+ * doubles.
+ * <p>
+ * Note that in order for this class to work properly, the range terminator
+ * array must be sorted in ascending order and the format string array
+ * must be the same length as the terminator array.
+ *
+ * @author Tom Tromey (tromey@cygnus.com)
+ * @author Aaron M. Renn (arenn@urbanophile.com)
+ * @date March 9, 1999
+ */
+/* Written using "Java Class Libraries", 2nd edition, plus online
+ * API docs for JDK 1.2 from http://www.javasoft.com.
+ * Status: Believed complete and correct to 1.1.
+ */
+public class ChoiceFormat extends NumberFormat
+{
+ /**
+ * This method sets new range terminators and format strings for this
+ * object based on the specified pattern. This pattern is of the form
+ * "term#string|term#string...". For example "1#Sunday|2#Monday|#Tuesday".
+ *
+ * @param pattern The pattern of terminators and format strings.
+ *
+ * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the pattern is not valid
+ */
+ public void applyPattern (String newPattern)
+ {
+ // Note: we assume the same kind of quoting rules apply here.
+ // This isn't explicitly documented. But for instance we accept
+ // '#' as a literal hash in a format string.
+ int index = 0, max = newPattern.length();
+ Vector stringVec = new Vector ();
+ Vector limitVec = new Vector ();
+ StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer ();
+
+ while (true)
+ {
+ // Find end of double.
+ int dstart = index;
+ while (index < max)
+ {
+ char c = newPattern.charAt(index);
+ if (c == '#' || c == '\u2064' || c == '<')
+ break;
+ ++index;
+ }
+
+ if (index == max)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException ("unexpected end of text");
+ Double d = new Double (newPattern.substring(dstart, index));
+
+ if (newPattern.charAt(index) == '<')
+ d = new Double (nextDouble (d.doubleValue()));
+
+ limitVec.addElement(d);
+
+ // Scan text.
+ ++index;
+ buf.setLength(0);
+ while (index < max)
+ {
+ char c = newPattern.charAt(index);
+ if (c == '\'' && index < max + 1
+ && newPattern.charAt(index + 1) == '\'')
+ {
+ buf.append(c);
+ ++index;
+ }
+ else if (c == '\'' && index < max + 2)
+ {
+ buf.append(newPattern.charAt(index + 1));
+ index += 2;
+ }
+ else if (c == '|')
+ break;
+ else
+ buf.append(c);
+ ++index;
+ }
+
+ stringVec.addElement(buf.toString());
+ if (index == max)
+ break;
+ ++index;
+ }
+
+ choiceFormats = new String[stringVec.size()];
+ stringVec.copyInto(choiceFormats);
+
+ choiceLimits = new double[limitVec.size()];
+ for (int i = 0; i < choiceLimits.length; ++i)
+ {
+ Double d = (Double) limitVec.elementAt(i);
+ choiceLimits[i] = d.doubleValue();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method initializes a new instance of <code>ChoiceFormat</code> that
+ * generates its range terminator and format string arrays from the
+ * specified pattern. This pattern is of the form
+ * "term#string|term#string...". For example "1#Sunday|2#Monday|#Tuesday".
+ * This is the same pattern type used by the <code>applyPattern</code>
+ * method.
+ *
+ * @param pattern The pattern of terminators and format strings.
+ *
+ * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the pattern is not valid
+ */
+ public ChoiceFormat (String newPattern)
+ {
+ super ();
+ applyPattern (newPattern);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method initializes a new instance of <code>ChoiceFormat</code> that
+ * will use the specified range terminators and format strings.
+ *
+ * @param choiceLimits The array of range terminators
+ * @param choiceFormats The array of format strings
+ */
+ public ChoiceFormat (double[] choiceLimits, String[] choiceFormats)
+ {
+ super ();
+ setChoices (choiceLimits, choiceFormats);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method tests this object for equality with the specified
+ * object. This will be true if and only if:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>The specified object is not <code>null</code>.</li>
+ * <li>The specified object is an instance of <code>ChoiceFormat</code>.</li>
+ * <li>The termination ranges and format strings are identical to
+ * this object's. </li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * @param obj The object to test for equality against.
+ *
+ * @return <code>true</code> if the specified object is equal to
+ * this one, <code>false</code> otherwise.
+ */
+ public boolean equals (Object obj)
+ {
+ if (! (obj instanceof ChoiceFormat))
+ return false;
+ ChoiceFormat cf = (ChoiceFormat) obj;
+ if (choiceLimits.length != cf.choiceLimits.length)
+ return false;
+ for (int i = choiceLimits.length - 1; i >= 0; --i)
+ {
+ if (choiceLimits[i] != cf.choiceLimits[i]
+ || !choiceFormats[i].equals(cf.choiceFormats[i]))
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method appends the appropriate format string to the specified
+ * <code>StringBuffer</code> based on the supplied <code>long</code>
+ * argument.
+ *
+ * @param number The number used for determine (based on the range
+ * terminators) which format string to append.
+ * @param sb The <code>StringBuffer</code> to append the format string to.
+ * @param status Unused.
+ *
+ * @return The <code>StringBuffer</code> with the format string appended.
+ */
+ public StringBuffer format (long num, StringBuffer appendBuf,
+ FieldPosition pos)
+ {
+ return format ((double) num, appendBuf, pos);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method appends the appropriate format string to the specified
+ * <code>StringBuffer</code> based on the supplied <code>double</code>
+ * argument.
+ *
+ * @param number The number used for determine (based on the range
+ * terminators) which format string to append.
+ * @param sb The <code>StringBuffer</code> to append the format string to.
+ * @param status Unused.
+ *
+ * @return The <code>StringBuffer</code> with the format string appended.
+ */
+ public StringBuffer format (double num, StringBuffer appendBuf,
+ FieldPosition pos)
+ {
+ if (choiceLimits.length == 0)
+ return appendBuf;
+
+ int index = 0;
+ if (! Double.isNaN(num) && num >= choiceLimits[0])
+ {
+ for (; index < choiceLimits.length - 1; ++index)
+ {
+ if (choiceLimits[index] <= num && num < choiceLimits[index + 1])
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return appendBuf.append(choiceFormats[index]);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method returns the list of format strings in use.
+ *
+ * @return The list of format objects.
+ */
+ public Object[] getFormats ()
+ {
+ return (Object[]) choiceFormats.clone();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method returns the list of range terminators in use.
+ *
+ * @return The list of range terminators.
+ */
+ public double[] getLimits ()
+ {
+ return (double[]) choiceLimits.clone();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method returns a hash value for this object
+ *
+ * @return A hash value for this object.
+ */
+ public int hashCode ()
+ {
+ int hash = 0;
+ for (int i = 0; i < choiceLimits.length; ++i)
+ {
+ long v = Double.doubleToLongBits(choiceLimits[i]);
+ hash ^= (v ^ (v >>> 32));
+ hash ^= choiceFormats[i].hashCode();
+ }
+ return hash;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method returns the lowest possible double greater than the
+ * specified double. If the specified double value is equal to
+ * <code>Double.NaN</code> then that is the value returned.
+ *
+ * @param d The specified double
+ *
+ * @return The lowest double value greater than the specified double.
+ */
+ public static final double nextDouble (double d)
+ {
+ return nextDouble (d, true);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method returns a double that is either the next highest double
+ * or next lowest double compared to the specified double depending on the
+ * value of the passed boolean parameter. If the boolean parameter is
+ * <code>true</code>, then the lowest possible double greater than the
+ * specified double will be returned. Otherwise the highest possible
+ * double less than the specified double will be returned.
+ *
+ * @param d The specified double
+ * @param positive <code>true</code> to return the next highest
+ * double, <code>false</code> otherwise.
+ *
+ * @return The next highest or lowest double value.
+ */
+ public static double nextDouble (double d, boolean next)
+ {
+ if (Double.isInfinite(d) || Double.isNaN(d))
+ return d;
+
+ long bits = Double.doubleToLongBits(d);
+
+ long mantMask = (1L << mantissaBits) - 1;
+ long mantissa = bits & mantMask;
+
+ long expMask = (1L << exponentBits) - 1;
+ long exponent = (bits >>> mantissaBits) & expMask;
+
+ if (next ^ (bits < 0)) // Increment magnitude
+ {
+ if (mantissa == (1L << mantissaBits) - 1)
+ {
+ mantissa = 0L;
+ exponent++;
+
+ // Check for absolute overflow.
+ if (exponent >= (1L << mantissaBits))
+ return (bits > 0) ? Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY
+ : Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY;
+ }
+ else
+ mantissa++;
+ }
+ else // Decrement magnitude
+ {
+ if (exponent == 0L && mantissa == 0L)
+ {
+ // The only case where there is a change of sign
+ return next ? Double.MIN_VALUE : -Double.MIN_VALUE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (mantissa == 0L)
+ {
+ mantissa = (1L << mantissaBits) - 1;
+ exponent--;
+ }
+ else
+ mantissa--;
+ }
+ }
+
+ long result = bits < 0 ? 1 : 0;
+ result = (result << exponentBits) | exponent;
+ result = (result << mantissaBits) | mantissa;
+ return Double.longBitsToDouble(result);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * I'm not sure what this method is really supposed to do, as it is
+ * not documented.
+ */
+ public Number parse (String sourceStr, ParsePosition pos)
+ {
+ int index = pos.getIndex();
+ for (int i = 0; i < choiceLimits.length; ++i)
+ {
+ if (sourceStr.startsWith(choiceFormats[i], index))
+ {
+ pos.setIndex(index + choiceFormats[i].length());
+ return new Double (choiceLimits[i]);
+ }
+ }
+ pos.setErrorIndex(index);
+ return new Double (Double.NaN);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method returns the highest possible double less than the
+ * specified double. If the specified double value is equal to
+ * <code>Double.NaN</code> then that is the value returned.
+ *
+ * @param d The specified double
+ *
+ * @return The highest double value less than the specified double.
+ */
+ public static final double previousDouble (double d)
+ {
+ return nextDouble (d, false);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method sets new range terminators and format strings for this
+ * object.
+ *
+ * @param choiceLimits The new range terminators
+ * @param choiceFormats The new choice formats
+ */
+ public void setChoices (double[] choiceLimits, String[] choiceFormats)
+ {
+ if (choiceLimits == null || choiceFormats == null)
+ throw new NullPointerException ();
+ if (choiceLimits.length != choiceFormats.length)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException ();
+ this.choiceFormats = (String[]) choiceFormats.clone();
+ this.choiceLimits = (double[]) choiceLimits.clone();
+ }
+
+ private void quoteString (StringBuffer dest, String text)
+ {
+ int max = text.length();
+ for (int i = 0; i < max; ++i)
+ {
+ char c = text.charAt(i);
+ if (c == '\'')
+ {
+ dest.append(c);
+ dest.append(c);
+ }
+ else if (c == '#' || c == '|' || c == '\u2064' || c == '<')
+ {
+ dest.append('\'');
+ dest.append(c);
+ dest.append('\'');
+ }
+ else
+ dest.append(c);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method returns the range terminator list and format string list
+ * as a <code>String</code> suitable for using with the
+ * <code>applyPattern</code> method.
+ *
+ * @return A pattern string for this object
+ */
+ public String toPattern ()
+ {
+ StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer ();
+ for (int i = 0; i < choiceLimits.length; ++i)
+ {
+ result.append(choiceLimits[i]);
+ result.append('#');
+ quoteString (result, choiceFormats[i]);
+ }
+ return result.toString();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This is the list of format strings. Note that this variable is
+ * specified by the serialization spec of this class.
+ */
+ private String[] choiceFormats;
+
+ /**
+ * This is the list of range terminator values. Note that this variable is
+ * specified by the serialization spec of this class.
+ */
+ private double[] choiceLimits;
+
+ // Number of mantissa bits in double.
+ private static final int mantissaBits = 52;
+ // Number of exponent bits in a double.
+ private static final int exponentBits = 11;
+
+ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1795184449645032964L;
+}