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-rw-r--r--libsanitizer/lsan/lsan_common.cc577
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diff --git a/libsanitizer/lsan/lsan_common.cc b/libsanitizer/lsan/lsan_common.cc
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+++ b/libsanitizer/lsan/lsan_common.cc
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+//=-- lsan_common.cc ------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file is a part of LeakSanitizer.
+// Implementation of common leak checking functionality.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "lsan_common.h"
+
+#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common.h"
+#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_flags.h"
+#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_placement_new.h"
+#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stackdepot.h"
+#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stacktrace.h"
+#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stoptheworld.h"
+#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_suppressions.h"
+#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_report_decorator.h"
+
+#if CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
+namespace __lsan {
+
+// This mutex is used to prevent races between DoLeakCheck and IgnoreObject.
+BlockingMutex global_mutex(LINKER_INITIALIZED);
+
+THREADLOCAL int disable_counter;
+bool DisabledInThisThread() { return disable_counter > 0; }
+
+Flags lsan_flags;
+
+static void InitializeFlags() {
+ Flags *f = flags();
+ // Default values.
+ f->report_objects = false;
+ f->resolution = 0;
+ f->max_leaks = 0;
+ f->exitcode = 23;
+ f->suppressions="";
+ f->use_registers = true;
+ f->use_globals = true;
+ f->use_stacks = true;
+ f->use_tls = true;
+ f->use_unaligned = false;
+ f->verbosity = 0;
+ f->log_pointers = false;
+ f->log_threads = false;
+
+ const char *options = GetEnv("LSAN_OPTIONS");
+ if (options) {
+ ParseFlag(options, &f->use_registers, "use_registers");
+ ParseFlag(options, &f->use_globals, "use_globals");
+ ParseFlag(options, &f->use_stacks, "use_stacks");
+ ParseFlag(options, &f->use_tls, "use_tls");
+ ParseFlag(options, &f->use_unaligned, "use_unaligned");
+ ParseFlag(options, &f->report_objects, "report_objects");
+ ParseFlag(options, &f->resolution, "resolution");
+ CHECK_GE(&f->resolution, 0);
+ ParseFlag(options, &f->max_leaks, "max_leaks");
+ CHECK_GE(&f->max_leaks, 0);
+ ParseFlag(options, &f->verbosity, "verbosity");
+ ParseFlag(options, &f->log_pointers, "log_pointers");
+ ParseFlag(options, &f->log_threads, "log_threads");
+ ParseFlag(options, &f->exitcode, "exitcode");
+ ParseFlag(options, &f->suppressions, "suppressions");
+ }
+}
+
+SuppressionContext *suppression_ctx;
+
+void InitializeSuppressions() {
+ CHECK(!suppression_ctx);
+ ALIGNED(64) static char placeholder_[sizeof(SuppressionContext)];
+ suppression_ctx = new(placeholder_) SuppressionContext;
+ char *suppressions_from_file;
+ uptr buffer_size;
+ if (ReadFileToBuffer(flags()->suppressions, &suppressions_from_file,
+ &buffer_size, 1 << 26 /* max_len */))
+ suppression_ctx->Parse(suppressions_from_file);
+ if (flags()->suppressions[0] && !buffer_size) {
+ Printf("LeakSanitizer: failed to read suppressions file '%s'\n",
+ flags()->suppressions);
+ Die();
+ }
+ if (&__lsan_default_suppressions)
+ suppression_ctx->Parse(__lsan_default_suppressions());
+}
+
+void InitCommonLsan() {
+ InitializeFlags();
+ InitializeSuppressions();
+ InitializePlatformSpecificModules();
+}
+
+class Decorator: private __sanitizer::AnsiColorDecorator {
+ public:
+ Decorator() : __sanitizer::AnsiColorDecorator(PrintsToTtyCached()) { }
+ const char *Error() { return Red(); }
+ const char *Leak() { return Blue(); }
+ const char *End() { return Default(); }
+};
+
+static inline bool CanBeAHeapPointer(uptr p) {
+ // Since our heap is located in mmap-ed memory, we can assume a sensible lower
+ // bound on heap addresses.
+ const uptr kMinAddress = 4 * 4096;
+ if (p < kMinAddress) return false;
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ // Accept only canonical form user-space addresses.
+ return ((p >> 47) == 0);
+#else
+ return true;
+#endif
+}
+
+// Scans the memory range, looking for byte patterns that point into allocator
+// chunks. Marks those chunks with |tag| and adds them to |frontier|.
+// There are two usage modes for this function: finding reachable or ignored
+// chunks (|tag| = kReachable or kIgnored) and finding indirectly leaked chunks
+// (|tag| = kIndirectlyLeaked). In the second case, there's no flood fill,
+// so |frontier| = 0.
+void ScanRangeForPointers(uptr begin, uptr end,
+ Frontier *frontier,
+ const char *region_type, ChunkTag tag) {
+ const uptr alignment = flags()->pointer_alignment();
+ if (flags()->log_pointers)
+ Report("Scanning %s range %p-%p.\n", region_type, begin, end);
+ uptr pp = begin;
+ if (pp % alignment)
+ pp = pp + alignment - pp % alignment;
+ for (; pp + sizeof(void *) <= end; pp += alignment) { // NOLINT
+ void *p = *reinterpret_cast<void **>(pp);
+ if (!CanBeAHeapPointer(reinterpret_cast<uptr>(p))) continue;
+ uptr chunk = PointsIntoChunk(p);
+ if (!chunk) continue;
+ LsanMetadata m(chunk);
+ // Reachable beats ignored beats leaked.
+ if (m.tag() == kReachable) continue;
+ if (m.tag() == kIgnored && tag != kReachable) continue;
+ m.set_tag(tag);
+ if (flags()->log_pointers)
+ Report("%p: found %p pointing into chunk %p-%p of size %zu.\n", pp, p,
+ chunk, chunk + m.requested_size(), m.requested_size());
+ if (frontier)
+ frontier->push_back(chunk);
+ }
+}
+
+// Scans thread data (stacks and TLS) for heap pointers.
+static void ProcessThreads(SuspendedThreadsList const &suspended_threads,
+ Frontier *frontier) {
+ InternalScopedBuffer<uptr> registers(SuspendedThreadsList::RegisterCount());
+ uptr registers_begin = reinterpret_cast<uptr>(registers.data());
+ uptr registers_end = registers_begin + registers.size();
+ for (uptr i = 0; i < suspended_threads.thread_count(); i++) {
+ uptr os_id = static_cast<uptr>(suspended_threads.GetThreadID(i));
+ if (flags()->log_threads) Report("Processing thread %d.\n", os_id);
+ uptr stack_begin, stack_end, tls_begin, tls_end, cache_begin, cache_end;
+ bool thread_found = GetThreadRangesLocked(os_id, &stack_begin, &stack_end,
+ &tls_begin, &tls_end,
+ &cache_begin, &cache_end);
+ if (!thread_found) {
+ // If a thread can't be found in the thread registry, it's probably in the
+ // process of destruction. Log this event and move on.
+ if (flags()->log_threads)
+ Report("Thread %d not found in registry.\n", os_id);
+ continue;
+ }
+ uptr sp;
+ bool have_registers =
+ (suspended_threads.GetRegistersAndSP(i, registers.data(), &sp) == 0);
+ if (!have_registers) {
+ Report("Unable to get registers from thread %d.\n");
+ // If unable to get SP, consider the entire stack to be reachable.
+ sp = stack_begin;
+ }
+
+ if (flags()->use_registers && have_registers)
+ ScanRangeForPointers(registers_begin, registers_end, frontier,
+ "REGISTERS", kReachable);
+
+ if (flags()->use_stacks) {
+ if (flags()->log_threads)
+ Report("Stack at %p-%p, SP = %p.\n", stack_begin, stack_end, sp);
+ if (sp < stack_begin || sp >= stack_end) {
+ // SP is outside the recorded stack range (e.g. the thread is running a
+ // signal handler on alternate stack). Again, consider the entire stack
+ // range to be reachable.
+ if (flags()->log_threads)
+ Report("WARNING: stack pointer not in stack range.\n");
+ } else {
+ // Shrink the stack range to ignore out-of-scope values.
+ stack_begin = sp;
+ }
+ ScanRangeForPointers(stack_begin, stack_end, frontier, "STACK",
+ kReachable);
+ }
+
+ if (flags()->use_tls) {
+ if (flags()->log_threads) Report("TLS at %p-%p.\n", tls_begin, tls_end);
+ if (cache_begin == cache_end) {
+ ScanRangeForPointers(tls_begin, tls_end, frontier, "TLS", kReachable);
+ } else {
+ // Because LSan should not be loaded with dlopen(), we can assume
+ // that allocator cache will be part of static TLS image.
+ CHECK_LE(tls_begin, cache_begin);
+ CHECK_GE(tls_end, cache_end);
+ if (tls_begin < cache_begin)
+ ScanRangeForPointers(tls_begin, cache_begin, frontier, "TLS",
+ kReachable);
+ if (tls_end > cache_end)
+ ScanRangeForPointers(cache_end, tls_end, frontier, "TLS", kReachable);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void FloodFillTag(Frontier *frontier, ChunkTag tag) {
+ while (frontier->size()) {
+ uptr next_chunk = frontier->back();
+ frontier->pop_back();
+ LsanMetadata m(next_chunk);
+ ScanRangeForPointers(next_chunk, next_chunk + m.requested_size(), frontier,
+ "HEAP", tag);
+ }
+}
+
+// ForEachChunk callback. If the chunk is marked as leaked, marks all chunks
+// which are reachable from it as indirectly leaked.
+static void MarkIndirectlyLeakedCb(uptr chunk, void *arg) {
+ chunk = GetUserBegin(chunk);
+ LsanMetadata m(chunk);
+ if (m.allocated() && m.tag() != kReachable) {
+ ScanRangeForPointers(chunk, chunk + m.requested_size(),
+ /* frontier */ 0, "HEAP", kIndirectlyLeaked);
+ }
+}
+
+// ForEachChunk callback. If chunk is marked as ignored, adds its address to
+// frontier.
+static void CollectIgnoredCb(uptr chunk, void *arg) {
+ CHECK(arg);
+ chunk = GetUserBegin(chunk);
+ LsanMetadata m(chunk);
+ if (m.allocated() && m.tag() == kIgnored)
+ reinterpret_cast<Frontier *>(arg)->push_back(chunk);
+}
+
+// Sets the appropriate tag on each chunk.
+static void ClassifyAllChunks(SuspendedThreadsList const &suspended_threads) {
+ // Holds the flood fill frontier.
+ Frontier frontier(GetPageSizeCached());
+
+ if (flags()->use_globals)
+ ProcessGlobalRegions(&frontier);
+ ProcessThreads(suspended_threads, &frontier);
+ FloodFillTag(&frontier, kReachable);
+ // The check here is relatively expensive, so we do this in a separate flood
+ // fill. That way we can skip the check for chunks that are reachable
+ // otherwise.
+ ProcessPlatformSpecificAllocations(&frontier);
+ FloodFillTag(&frontier, kReachable);
+
+ if (flags()->log_pointers)
+ Report("Scanning ignored chunks.\n");
+ CHECK_EQ(0, frontier.size());
+ ForEachChunk(CollectIgnoredCb, &frontier);
+ FloodFillTag(&frontier, kIgnored);
+
+ // Iterate over leaked chunks and mark those that are reachable from other
+ // leaked chunks.
+ if (flags()->log_pointers)
+ Report("Scanning leaked chunks.\n");
+ ForEachChunk(MarkIndirectlyLeakedCb, 0 /* arg */);
+}
+
+static void PrintStackTraceById(u32 stack_trace_id) {
+ CHECK(stack_trace_id);
+ uptr size = 0;
+ const uptr *trace = StackDepotGet(stack_trace_id, &size);
+ StackTrace::PrintStack(trace, size, common_flags()->symbolize,
+ common_flags()->strip_path_prefix, 0);
+}
+
+// ForEachChunk callback. Aggregates unreachable chunks into a LeakReport.
+static void CollectLeaksCb(uptr chunk, void *arg) {
+ CHECK(arg);
+ LeakReport *leak_report = reinterpret_cast<LeakReport *>(arg);
+ chunk = GetUserBegin(chunk);
+ LsanMetadata m(chunk);
+ if (!m.allocated()) return;
+ if (m.tag() == kDirectlyLeaked || m.tag() == kIndirectlyLeaked) {
+ uptr resolution = flags()->resolution;
+ if (resolution > 0) {
+ uptr size = 0;
+ const uptr *trace = StackDepotGet(m.stack_trace_id(), &size);
+ size = Min(size, resolution);
+ leak_report->Add(StackDepotPut(trace, size), m.requested_size(), m.tag());
+ } else {
+ leak_report->Add(m.stack_trace_id(), m.requested_size(), m.tag());
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// ForEachChunkCallback. Prints addresses of unreachable chunks.
+static void PrintLeakedCb(uptr chunk, void *arg) {
+ chunk = GetUserBegin(chunk);
+ LsanMetadata m(chunk);
+ if (!m.allocated()) return;
+ if (m.tag() == kDirectlyLeaked || m.tag() == kIndirectlyLeaked) {
+ Printf("%s leaked %zu byte object at %p.\n",
+ m.tag() == kDirectlyLeaked ? "Directly" : "Indirectly",
+ m.requested_size(), chunk);
+ }
+}
+
+static void PrintMatchedSuppressions() {
+ InternalMmapVector<Suppression *> matched(1);
+ suppression_ctx->GetMatched(&matched);
+ if (!matched.size())
+ return;
+ const char *line = "-----------------------------------------------------";
+ Printf("%s\n", line);
+ Printf("Suppressions used:\n");
+ Printf(" count bytes template\n");
+ for (uptr i = 0; i < matched.size(); i++)
+ Printf("%7zu %10zu %s\n", static_cast<uptr>(matched[i]->hit_count),
+ matched[i]->weight, matched[i]->templ);
+ Printf("%s\n\n", line);
+}
+
+static void PrintLeaked() {
+ Printf("\n");
+ Printf("Reporting individual objects:\n");
+ ForEachChunk(PrintLeakedCb, 0 /* arg */);
+}
+
+struct DoLeakCheckParam {
+ bool success;
+ LeakReport leak_report;
+};
+
+static void DoLeakCheckCallback(const SuspendedThreadsList &suspended_threads,
+ void *arg) {
+ DoLeakCheckParam *param = reinterpret_cast<DoLeakCheckParam *>(arg);
+ CHECK(param);
+ CHECK(!param->success);
+ CHECK(param->leak_report.IsEmpty());
+ ClassifyAllChunks(suspended_threads);
+ ForEachChunk(CollectLeaksCb, &param->leak_report);
+ if (!param->leak_report.IsEmpty() && flags()->report_objects)
+ PrintLeaked();
+ param->success = true;
+}
+
+void DoLeakCheck() {
+ EnsureMainThreadIDIsCorrect();
+ BlockingMutexLock l(&global_mutex);
+ static bool already_done;
+ if (already_done) return;
+ already_done = true;
+ if (&__lsan_is_turned_off && __lsan_is_turned_off())
+ return;
+
+ DoLeakCheckParam param;
+ param.success = false;
+ LockThreadRegistry();
+ LockAllocator();
+ StopTheWorld(DoLeakCheckCallback, &param);
+ UnlockAllocator();
+ UnlockThreadRegistry();
+
+ if (!param.success) {
+ Report("LeakSanitizer has encountered a fatal error.\n");
+ Die();
+ }
+ uptr have_unsuppressed = param.leak_report.ApplySuppressions();
+ if (have_unsuppressed) {
+ Decorator d;
+ Printf("\n"
+ "================================================================="
+ "\n");
+ Printf("%s", d.Error());
+ Report("ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks\n");
+ Printf("%s", d.End());
+ param.leak_report.PrintLargest(flags()->max_leaks);
+ }
+ if (have_unsuppressed || (flags()->verbosity >= 1)) {
+ PrintMatchedSuppressions();
+ param.leak_report.PrintSummary();
+ }
+ if (have_unsuppressed && flags()->exitcode)
+ internal__exit(flags()->exitcode);
+}
+
+static Suppression *GetSuppressionForAddr(uptr addr) {
+ static const uptr kMaxAddrFrames = 16;
+ InternalScopedBuffer<AddressInfo> addr_frames(kMaxAddrFrames);
+ for (uptr i = 0; i < kMaxAddrFrames; i++) new (&addr_frames[i]) AddressInfo();
+ uptr addr_frames_num =
+ getSymbolizer()->SymbolizeCode(addr, addr_frames.data(), kMaxAddrFrames);
+ for (uptr i = 0; i < addr_frames_num; i++) {
+ Suppression* s;
+ if (suppression_ctx->Match(addr_frames[i].function, SuppressionLeak, &s) ||
+ suppression_ctx->Match(addr_frames[i].file, SuppressionLeak, &s) ||
+ suppression_ctx->Match(addr_frames[i].module, SuppressionLeak, &s))
+ return s;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static Suppression *GetSuppressionForStack(u32 stack_trace_id) {
+ uptr size = 0;
+ const uptr *trace = StackDepotGet(stack_trace_id, &size);
+ for (uptr i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+ Suppression *s =
+ GetSuppressionForAddr(StackTrace::GetPreviousInstructionPc(trace[i]));
+ if (s) return s;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+///// LeakReport implementation. /////
+
+// A hard limit on the number of distinct leaks, to avoid quadratic complexity
+// in LeakReport::Add(). We don't expect to ever see this many leaks in
+// real-world applications.
+// FIXME: Get rid of this limit by changing the implementation of LeakReport to
+// use a hash table.
+const uptr kMaxLeaksConsidered = 5000;
+
+void LeakReport::Add(u32 stack_trace_id, uptr leaked_size, ChunkTag tag) {
+ CHECK(tag == kDirectlyLeaked || tag == kIndirectlyLeaked);
+ bool is_directly_leaked = (tag == kDirectlyLeaked);
+ for (uptr i = 0; i < leaks_.size(); i++)
+ if (leaks_[i].stack_trace_id == stack_trace_id &&
+ leaks_[i].is_directly_leaked == is_directly_leaked) {
+ leaks_[i].hit_count++;
+ leaks_[i].total_size += leaked_size;
+ return;
+ }
+ if (leaks_.size() == kMaxLeaksConsidered) return;
+ Leak leak = { /* hit_count */ 1, leaked_size, stack_trace_id,
+ is_directly_leaked, /* is_suppressed */ false };
+ leaks_.push_back(leak);
+}
+
+static bool LeakComparator(const Leak &leak1, const Leak &leak2) {
+ if (leak1.is_directly_leaked == leak2.is_directly_leaked)
+ return leak1.total_size > leak2.total_size;
+ else
+ return leak1.is_directly_leaked;
+}
+
+void LeakReport::PrintLargest(uptr num_leaks_to_print) {
+ CHECK(leaks_.size() <= kMaxLeaksConsidered);
+ Printf("\n");
+ if (leaks_.size() == kMaxLeaksConsidered)
+ Printf("Too many leaks! Only the first %zu leaks encountered will be "
+ "reported.\n",
+ kMaxLeaksConsidered);
+
+ uptr unsuppressed_count = 0;
+ for (uptr i = 0; i < leaks_.size(); i++)
+ if (!leaks_[i].is_suppressed) unsuppressed_count++;
+ if (num_leaks_to_print > 0 && num_leaks_to_print < unsuppressed_count)
+ Printf("The %zu largest leak(s):\n", num_leaks_to_print);
+ InternalSort(&leaks_, leaks_.size(), LeakComparator);
+ uptr leaks_printed = 0;
+ Decorator d;
+ for (uptr i = 0; i < leaks_.size(); i++) {
+ if (leaks_[i].is_suppressed) continue;
+ Printf("%s", d.Leak());
+ Printf("%s leak of %zu byte(s) in %zu object(s) allocated from:\n",
+ leaks_[i].is_directly_leaked ? "Direct" : "Indirect",
+ leaks_[i].total_size, leaks_[i].hit_count);
+ Printf("%s", d.End());
+ PrintStackTraceById(leaks_[i].stack_trace_id);
+ Printf("\n");
+ leaks_printed++;
+ if (leaks_printed == num_leaks_to_print) break;
+ }
+ if (leaks_printed < unsuppressed_count) {
+ uptr remaining = unsuppressed_count - leaks_printed;
+ Printf("Omitting %zu more leak(s).\n", remaining);
+ }
+}
+
+void LeakReport::PrintSummary() {
+ CHECK(leaks_.size() <= kMaxLeaksConsidered);
+ uptr bytes = 0, allocations = 0;
+ for (uptr i = 0; i < leaks_.size(); i++) {
+ if (leaks_[i].is_suppressed) continue;
+ bytes += leaks_[i].total_size;
+ allocations += leaks_[i].hit_count;
+ }
+ const int kMaxSummaryLength = 128;
+ InternalScopedBuffer<char> summary(kMaxSummaryLength);
+ internal_snprintf(summary.data(), kMaxSummaryLength,
+ "LeakSanitizer: %zu byte(s) leaked in %zu allocation(s).",
+ bytes, allocations);
+ __sanitizer_report_error_summary(summary.data());
+}
+
+uptr LeakReport::ApplySuppressions() {
+ uptr unsuppressed_count = 0;
+ for (uptr i = 0; i < leaks_.size(); i++) {
+ Suppression *s = GetSuppressionForStack(leaks_[i].stack_trace_id);
+ if (s) {
+ s->weight += leaks_[i].total_size;
+ s->hit_count += leaks_[i].hit_count;
+ leaks_[i].is_suppressed = true;
+ } else {
+ unsuppressed_count++;
+ }
+ }
+ return unsuppressed_count;
+}
+} // namespace __lsan
+#endif // CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
+
+using namespace __lsan; // NOLINT
+
+extern "C" {
+SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
+void __lsan_ignore_object(const void *p) {
+#if CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
+ // Cannot use PointsIntoChunk or LsanMetadata here, since the allocator is not
+ // locked.
+ BlockingMutexLock l(&global_mutex);
+ IgnoreObjectResult res = IgnoreObjectLocked(p);
+ if (res == kIgnoreObjectInvalid && flags()->verbosity >= 2)
+ Report("__lsan_ignore_object(): no heap object found at %p", p);
+ if (res == kIgnoreObjectAlreadyIgnored && flags()->verbosity >= 2)
+ Report("__lsan_ignore_object(): "
+ "heap object at %p is already being ignored\n", p);
+ if (res == kIgnoreObjectSuccess && flags()->verbosity >= 3)
+ Report("__lsan_ignore_object(): ignoring heap object at %p\n", p);
+#endif // CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
+}
+
+SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
+void __lsan_disable() {
+#if CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
+ __lsan::disable_counter++;
+#endif
+}
+
+SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
+void __lsan_enable() {
+#if CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
+ if (!__lsan::disable_counter) {
+ Report("Unmatched call to __lsan_enable().\n");
+ Die();
+ }
+ __lsan::disable_counter--;
+#endif
+}
+
+SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
+void __lsan_do_leak_check() {
+#if CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
+ if (common_flags()->detect_leaks)
+ __lsan::DoLeakCheck();
+#endif // CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
+}
+
+#if !SANITIZER_SUPPORTS_WEAK_HOOKS
+SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE
+int __lsan_is_turned_off() {
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+} // extern "C"