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// Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package gccgoimporter implements Import for gccgo-generated object files.
package gccgoimporter // import "go/internal/gccgoimporter"
import (
"bytes"
"debug/elf"
"fmt"
"go/types"
"io"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
)
// A PackageInit describes an imported package that needs initialization.
type PackageInit struct {
Name string // short package name
InitFunc string // name of init function
Priority int // priority of init function, see InitData.Priority
}
// The gccgo-specific init data for a package.
type InitData struct {
// Initialization priority of this package relative to other packages.
// This is based on the maximum depth of the package's dependency graph;
// it is guaranteed to be greater than that of its dependencies.
Priority int
// The list of packages which this package depends on to be initialized,
// including itself if needed. This is the subset of the transitive closure of
// the package's dependencies that need initialization.
Inits []PackageInit
}
// Locate the file from which to read export data.
// This is intended to replicate the logic in gofrontend.
func findExportFile(searchpaths []string, pkgpath string) (string, error) {
for _, spath := range searchpaths {
pkgfullpath := filepath.Join(spath, pkgpath)
pkgdir, name := filepath.Split(pkgfullpath)
for _, filepath := range [...]string{
pkgfullpath,
pkgfullpath + ".gox",
pkgdir + "lib" + name + ".so",
pkgdir + "lib" + name + ".a",
pkgfullpath + ".o",
} {
fi, err := os.Stat(filepath)
if err == nil && !fi.IsDir() {
return filepath, nil
}
}
}
return "", fmt.Errorf("%s: could not find export data (tried %s)", pkgpath, strings.Join(searchpaths, ":"))
}
const (
gccgov1Magic = "v1;\n"
goimporterMagic = "\n$$ "
archiveMagic = "!<ar"
)
// Opens the export data file at the given path. If this is an ELF file,
// searches for and opens the .go_export section. If this is an archive,
// reads the export data from the first member, which is assumed to be an ELF file.
// This is intended to replicate the logic in gofrontend.
func openExportFile(fpath string) (reader io.ReadSeeker, closer io.Closer, err error) {
f, err := os.Open(fpath)
if err != nil {
return
}
closer = f
defer func() {
if err != nil && closer != nil {
f.Close()
}
}()
var magic [4]byte
_, err = f.ReadAt(magic[:], 0)
if err != nil {
return
}
var elfreader io.ReaderAt
switch string(magic[:]) {
case gccgov1Magic, goimporterMagic:
// Raw export data.
reader = f
return
case archiveMagic:
// TODO(pcc): Read the archive directly instead of using "ar".
f.Close()
closer = nil
cmd := exec.Command("ar", "p", fpath)
var out []byte
out, err = cmd.Output()
if err != nil {
return
}
elfreader = bytes.NewReader(out)
default:
elfreader = f
}
ef, err := elf.NewFile(elfreader)
if err != nil {
return
}
sec := ef.Section(".go_export")
if sec == nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("%s: .go_export section not found", fpath)
return
}
reader = sec.Open()
return
}
// An Importer resolves import paths to Packages. The imports map records
// packages already known, indexed by package path.
// An importer must determine the canonical package path and check imports
// to see if it is already present in the map. If so, the Importer can return
// the map entry. Otherwise, the importer must load the package data for the
// given path into a new *Package, record it in imports map, and return the
// package.
type Importer func(imports map[string]*types.Package, path string) (*types.Package, error)
func GetImporter(searchpaths []string, initmap map[*types.Package]InitData) Importer {
return func(imports map[string]*types.Package, pkgpath string) (pkg *types.Package, err error) {
if pkgpath == "unsafe" {
return types.Unsafe, nil
}
fpath, err := findExportFile(searchpaths, pkgpath)
if err != nil {
return
}
reader, closer, err := openExportFile(fpath)
if err != nil {
return
}
if closer != nil {
defer closer.Close()
}
var magic [4]byte
_, err = reader.Read(magic[:])
if err != nil {
return
}
_, err = reader.Seek(0, io.SeekStart)
if err != nil {
return
}
switch string(magic[:]) {
case gccgov1Magic:
var p parser
p.init(fpath, reader, imports)
pkg = p.parsePackage()
if initmap != nil {
initmap[pkg] = p.initdata
}
// Excluded for now: Standard gccgo doesn't support this import format currently.
// case goimporterMagic:
// var data []byte
// data, err = ioutil.ReadAll(reader)
// if err != nil {
// return
// }
// var n int
// n, pkg, err = importer.ImportData(imports, data)
// if err != nil {
// return
// }
// if initmap != nil {
// suffixreader := bytes.NewReader(data[n:])
// var p parser
// p.init(fpath, suffixreader, nil)
// p.parseInitData()
// initmap[pkg] = p.initdata
// }
default:
err = fmt.Errorf("unrecognized magic string: %q", string(magic[:]))
}
return
}
}
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