diff options
author | Stan Shebs <shebs@apple.com> | 1999-04-27 01:33:01 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | Stan Shebs <shebs@apple.com> | 1999-04-27 01:33:01 +0000 |
commit | afa35469277653e5d7cc4748d535a98e9a278b5d (patch) | |
tree | 3c38d8194626ffd57af7e75caed1d1433d9e0da7 /gdb/tic80-tdep.c | |
parent | fe454715791b86ad488b33c1f325478803c8108c (diff) | |
download | gdb-afa35469277653e5d7cc4748d535a98e9a278b5d.tar.gz |
Initial revision
Diffstat (limited to 'gdb/tic80-tdep.c')
-rw-r--r-- | gdb/tic80-tdep.c | 483 |
1 files changed, 483 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gdb/tic80-tdep.c b/gdb/tic80-tdep.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0abbb80dc1a --- /dev/null +++ b/gdb/tic80-tdep.c @@ -0,0 +1,483 @@ +/* Target-dependent code for the TI TMS320C80 (MVP) for GDB, the GNU debugger. + Copyright 1996, Free Software Foundation, Inc. + +This file is part of GDB. + +This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +(at your option) any later version. + +This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +GNU General Public License for more details. + +You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software +Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ + +#include "defs.h" +#include "value.h" +#include "frame.h" +#include "inferior.h" +#include "obstack.h" +#include "target.h" +#include "bfd.h" +#include "gdb_string.h" +#include "gdbcore.h" +#include "symfile.h" + +/* Function: frame_find_saved_regs + Return the frame_saved_regs structure for the frame. + Doesn't really work for dummy frames, but it does pass back + an empty frame_saved_regs, so I guess that's better than total failure */ + +void +tic80_frame_find_saved_regs (fi, regaddr) + struct frame_info *fi; + struct frame_saved_regs *regaddr; +{ + memcpy (regaddr, &fi->fsr, sizeof (struct frame_saved_regs)); +} + +/* Function: skip_prologue + Find end of function prologue. */ + +CORE_ADDR +tic80_skip_prologue (pc) + CORE_ADDR pc; +{ + CORE_ADDR func_addr, func_end; + struct symtab_and_line sal; + + /* See what the symbol table says */ + + if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, NULL, &func_addr, &func_end)) + { + sal = find_pc_line (func_addr, 0); + + if (sal.line != 0 && sal.end < func_end) + return sal.end; + else + /* Either there's no line info, or the line after the prologue is after + the end of the function. In this case, there probably isn't a + prologue. */ + return pc; + } + + /* We can't find the start of this function, so there's nothing we can do. */ + return pc; +} + +/* Function: tic80_scan_prologue + This function decodes the target function prologue to determine: + 1) the size of the stack frame + 2) which registers are saved on it + 3) the offsets of saved regs + 4) the frame size + This information is stored in the "extra" fields of the frame_info. */ + +static void +tic80_scan_prologue (fi) + struct frame_info *fi; +{ + struct symtab_and_line sal; + CORE_ADDR prologue_start, prologue_end, current_pc; + + /* Assume there is no frame until proven otherwise. */ + fi->framereg = SP_REGNUM; + fi->framesize = 0; + fi->frameoffset = 0; + + /* this code essentially duplicates skip_prologue, + but we need the start address below. */ + + if (find_pc_partial_function (fi->pc, NULL, &prologue_start, &prologue_end)) + { + sal = find_pc_line (prologue_start, 0); + + if (sal.line == 0) /* no line info, use current PC */ + if (prologue_start != entry_point_address ()) + prologue_end = fi->pc; + else + return; /* _start has no frame or prologue */ + else if (sal.end < prologue_end) /* next line begins after fn end */ + prologue_end = sal.end; /* (probably means no prologue) */ + } + else +/* FIXME */ + prologue_end = prologue_start + 40; /* We're in the boondocks: allow for */ + /* 16 pushes, an add, and "mv fp,sp" */ + + prologue_end = min (prologue_end, fi->pc); + + /* Now search the prologue looking for instructions that set up the + frame pointer, adjust the stack pointer, and save registers. */ + + for (current_pc = prologue_start; current_pc < prologue_end; current_pc += 4) + { + unsigned int insn; + int regno; + int offset = 0; + + insn = read_memory_unsigned_integer (current_pc, 4); + + if ((insn & 0x301000) == 0x301000) /* Long immediate? */ +/* FIXME - set offset for long immediate instructions */ + current_pc += 4; + else + { + offset = insn & 0x7fff; /* extract 15-bit offset */ + if (offset & 0x4000) /* if negative, sign-extend */ + offset = -(0x8000 - offset); + } + + if ((insn & 0x7fd0000) == 0x590000) /* st.{w,d} reg, xx(r1) */ + { + regno = ((insn >> 27) & 0x1f); + fi->fsr.regs[regno] = offset; + if (insn & 0x8000) /* 64-bit store (st.d)? */ + fi->fsr.regs[regno+1] = offset+4; + } + else if ((insn & 0xffff8000) == 0x086c8000) /* addu xx, r1, r1 */ + fi->framesize = -offset; + else if ((insn & 0xffff8000) == 0xf06c8000) /* addu xx, r1, r30 */ + { + fi->framereg = FP_REGNUM; /* fp is now valid */ + fi->frameoffset = offset; + break; /* end of stack adjustments */ + } + else if (insn == 0xf03b2001) /* addu r1, r0, r30 */ + { + fi->framereg = FP_REGNUM; /* fp is now valid */ + fi->frameoffset = 0; + break; /* end of stack adjustments */ + } + else +/* FIXME - handle long immediate instructions */ + break; /* anything else isn't prologue */ + } +} + +/* Function: init_extra_frame_info + This function actually figures out the frame address for a given pc and + sp. This is tricky on the c80 because we sometimes don't use an explicit + frame pointer, and the previous stack pointer isn't necessarily recorded + on the stack. The only reliable way to get this info is to + examine the prologue. */ + +void +tic80_init_extra_frame_info (fi) + struct frame_info *fi; +{ + int reg; + + if (fi->next) + fi->pc = FRAME_SAVED_PC (fi->next); + + /* Because zero is a valid register offset relative to SP, we initialize + the offsets to -1 to indicate unused entries. */ + for (reg = 0; reg < NUM_REGS; reg++) + fi->fsr.regs[reg] = -1; + + if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (fi->pc, fi->frame, fi->frame)) + { + /* We need to setup fi->frame here because run_stack_dummy gets it wrong + by assuming it's always FP. */ + fi->frame = generic_read_register_dummy (fi->pc, fi->frame, SP_REGNUM); + fi->framesize = 0; + fi->frameoffset = 0; + return; + } + else + { + tic80_scan_prologue (fi); + + if (!fi->next) /* this is the innermost frame? */ + fi->frame = read_register (fi->framereg); + else /* not the innermost frame */ + /* If this function uses FP as the frame register, and the function + it called saved the FP, get the saved FP. */ + if (fi->framereg == FP_REGNUM && + fi->next->fsr.regs[FP_REGNUM] != (unsigned) -1) + fi->frame = read_memory_integer (fi->next->fsr.regs[FP_REGNUM], 4); + + /* Convert SP-relative offsets of saved registers to real addresses. */ + for (reg = 0; reg < NUM_REGS; reg++) + if (fi->fsr.regs[reg] == (unsigned) -1) + fi->fsr.regs[reg] = 0; /* unused entry */ + else + fi->fsr.regs[reg] += fi->frame - fi->frameoffset; + } +} + +/* Function: find_callers_reg + Find REGNUM on the stack. Otherwise, it's in an active register. One thing + we might want to do here is to check REGNUM against the clobber mask, and + somehow flag it as invalid if it isn't saved on the stack somewhere. This + would provide a graceful failure mode when trying to get the value of + caller-saves registers for an inner frame. */ + +CORE_ADDR +tic80_find_callers_reg (fi, regnum) + struct frame_info *fi; + int regnum; +{ + for (; fi; fi = fi->next) + if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (fi->pc, fi->frame, fi->frame)) + return generic_read_register_dummy (fi->pc, fi->frame, regnum); + else if (fi->fsr.regs[regnum] != 0) + return read_memory_integer (fi->fsr.regs[regnum], + REGISTER_RAW_SIZE(regnum)); + return read_register (regnum); +} + +/* Function: frame_chain + Given a GDB frame, determine the address of the calling function's frame. + This will be used to create a new GDB frame struct, and then + INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO and INIT_FRAME_PC will be called for the new frame. + For c80, we save the frame size when we initialize the frame_info. */ + +CORE_ADDR +tic80_frame_chain (fi) + struct frame_info *fi; +{ + CORE_ADDR fn_start, callers_pc, fp; + + /* is this a dummy frame? */ + if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY(fi->pc, fi->frame, fi->frame)) + return fi->frame; /* dummy frame same as caller's frame */ + + /* is caller-of-this a dummy frame? */ + callers_pc = FRAME_SAVED_PC(fi); /* find out who called us: */ + fp = tic80_find_callers_reg (fi, FP_REGNUM); + if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY(callers_pc, fp, fp)) + return fp; /* dummy frame's frame may bear no relation to ours */ + + if (find_pc_partial_function (fi->pc, 0, &fn_start, 0)) + if (fn_start == entry_point_address ()) + return 0; /* in _start fn, don't chain further */ + + if (fi->framereg == FP_REGNUM) + return tic80_find_callers_reg (fi, FP_REGNUM); + else + return fi->frame + fi->framesize; +} + +/* Function: pop_frame + Discard from the stack the innermost frame, + restoring all saved registers. */ + +struct frame_info * +tic80_pop_frame (frame) + struct frame_info *frame; +{ + int regnum; + + if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (frame->pc, frame->frame, frame->frame)) + generic_pop_dummy_frame (); + else + { + for (regnum = 0; regnum < NUM_REGS; regnum++) + if (frame->fsr.regs[regnum] != 0) + write_register (regnum, + read_memory_integer (frame->fsr.regs[regnum], 4)); + + write_register (PC_REGNUM, FRAME_SAVED_PC (frame)); + write_register (SP_REGNUM, read_register (FP_REGNUM)); +#if 0 + if (read_register (PSW_REGNUM) & 0x80) + write_register (SPU_REGNUM, read_register (SP_REGNUM)); + else + write_register (SPI_REGNUM, read_register (SP_REGNUM)); +#endif + } + flush_cached_frames (); + return NULL; +} + +/* Function: frame_saved_pc + Find the caller of this frame. We do this by seeing if LR_REGNUM is saved + in the stack anywhere, otherwise we get it from the registers. */ + +CORE_ADDR +tic80_frame_saved_pc (fi) + struct frame_info *fi; +{ + if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY(fi->pc, fi->frame, fi->frame)) + return generic_read_register_dummy (fi->pc, fi->frame, PC_REGNUM); + else + return tic80_find_callers_reg (fi, LR_REGNUM); +} + +/* Function: tic80_push_return_address (pc, sp) + Set up the return address for the inferior function call. + Necessary for targets that don't actually execute a JSR/BSR instruction + (ie. when using an empty CALL_DUMMY) */ + +CORE_ADDR +tic80_push_return_address (pc, sp) + CORE_ADDR pc; + CORE_ADDR sp; +{ + write_register (LR_REGNUM, CALL_DUMMY_ADDRESS ()); + return sp; +} + + +/* Function: push_arguments + Setup the function arguments for calling a function in the inferior. + + On the TI C80 architecture, there are six register pairs (R2/R3 to R12/13) + which are dedicated for passing function arguments. Up to the first six + arguments (depending on size) may go into these registers. + The rest go on the stack. + + Arguments that are smaller than 4 bytes will still take up a whole + register or a whole 32-bit word on the stack, and will be + right-justified in the register or the stack word. This includes + chars, shorts, and small aggregate types. + + Arguments that are four bytes or less in size are placed in the + even-numbered register of a register pair, and the odd-numbered + register is not used. + + Arguments of 8 bytes size (such as floating point doubles) are placed + in a register pair. The least significant 32-bit word is placed in + the even-numbered register, and the most significant word in the + odd-numbered register. + + Aggregate types with sizes between 4 and 8 bytes are passed + entirely on the stack, and are left-justified within the + double-word (as opposed to aggregates smaller than 4 bytes + which are right-justified). + + Aggregates of greater than 8 bytes are first copied onto the stack, + and then a pointer to the copy is passed in the place of the normal + argument (either in a register if available, or on the stack). + + Functions that must return an aggregate type can return it in the + normal return value registers (R2 and R3) if its size is 8 bytes or + less. For larger return values, the caller must allocate space for + the callee to copy the return value to. A pointer to this space is + passed as an implicit first argument, always in R0. */ + +CORE_ADDR +tic80_push_arguments (nargs, args, sp, struct_return, struct_addr) + int nargs; + value_ptr *args; + CORE_ADDR sp; + unsigned char struct_return; + CORE_ADDR struct_addr; +{ + int stack_offset, stack_alloc; + int argreg; + int argnum; + struct type *type; + CORE_ADDR regval; + char *val; + char valbuf[4]; + int len; + int odd_sized_struct; + int is_struct; + + /* first force sp to a 4-byte alignment */ + sp = sp & ~3; + + argreg = ARG0_REGNUM; + /* The "struct return pointer" pseudo-argument goes in R0 */ + if (struct_return) + write_register (argreg++, struct_addr); + + /* Now make sure there's space on the stack */ + for (argnum = 0, stack_alloc = 0; + argnum < nargs; argnum++) + stack_alloc += ((TYPE_LENGTH(VALUE_TYPE(args[argnum])) + 3) & ~3); + sp -= stack_alloc; /* make room on stack for args */ + + + /* Now load as many as possible of the first arguments into + registers, and push the rest onto the stack. There are 16 bytes + in four registers available. Loop thru args from first to last. */ + + argreg = ARG0_REGNUM; + for (argnum = 0, stack_offset = 0; argnum < nargs; argnum++) + { + type = VALUE_TYPE (args[argnum]); + len = TYPE_LENGTH (type); + memset (valbuf, 0, sizeof (valbuf)); + val = (char *) VALUE_CONTENTS (args[argnum]); + +/* FIXME -- tic80 can take doubleword arguments in register pairs */ + is_struct = (type->code == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT); + odd_sized_struct = 0; + + if (! is_struct) + { + if (len < 4) + { /* value gets right-justified in the register or stack word */ + memcpy (valbuf + (4 - len), val, len); + val = valbuf; + } + if (len > 4 && (len & 3) != 0) + odd_sized_struct = 1; /* such structs go entirely on stack */ + } + else + { + /* Structs are always passed by reference. */ + write_register (argreg, sp + stack_offset); + argreg ++; + } + + while (len > 0) + { + if (is_struct || argreg > ARGLAST_REGNUM || odd_sized_struct) + { /* must go on the stack */ + write_memory (sp + stack_offset, val, 4); + stack_offset += 4; + } + /* NOTE WELL!!!!! This is not an "else if" clause!!! + That's because some things get passed on the stack + AND in the registers! */ + if (!is_struct && argreg <= ARGLAST_REGNUM) + { /* there's room in a register */ + regval = extract_address (val, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE(argreg)); + write_register (argreg, regval); + argreg += 2; /* FIXME -- what about doubleword args? */ + } + /* Store the value 4 bytes at a time. This means that things + larger than 4 bytes may go partly in registers and partly + on the stack. */ + len -= REGISTER_RAW_SIZE(argreg); + val += REGISTER_RAW_SIZE(argreg); + } + } + return sp; +} + +/* Function: tic80_write_sp + Because SP is really a read-only register that mirrors either SPU or SPI, + we must actually write one of those two as well, depending on PSW. */ + +void +tic80_write_sp (val) + CORE_ADDR val; +{ +#if 0 + unsigned long psw = read_register (PSW_REGNUM); + + if (psw & 0x80) /* stack mode: user or interrupt */ + write_register (SPU_REGNUM, val); + else + write_register (SPI_REGNUM, val); +#endif + write_register (SP_REGNUM, val); +} + +void +_initialize_tic80_tdep () +{ + tm_print_insn = print_insn_tic80; +} + |