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+/*******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1993 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * Intel hereby grants you permission to copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software and its documentation. Intel grants this permission provided
+ * that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both the
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+ * documentation. In addition, Intel grants this permission provided that
+ * you prominently mark as "not part of the original" any modifications
+ * made to this software or documentation, and that the name of Intel
+ * Corporation not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
+ * distribution of the software or the documentation without specific,
+ * written prior permission.
+ *
+ * Intel Corporation provides this AS IS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY
+ * OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Intel makes no guarantee or
+ * representations regarding the use of, or the results of the use of,
+ * the software and documentation in terms of correctness, accuracy,
+ * reliability, currentness, or otherwise; and you rely on the software,
+ * documentation and results solely at your own risk.
+ *
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS OF USE, LOSS OF BUSINESS,
+ * LOSS OF PROFITS, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * OF ANY KIND. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL'S TOTAL LIABILITY EXCEED THE SUM
+ * PAID TO INTEL FOR THE PRODUCT LICENSED HEREUNDER.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+ .file "strle_ca.s"
+#ifdef __PIC
+ .pic
+#endif
+#ifdef __PID
+ .pid
+#endif
+/*
+ * (c) copyright 1988,1993 Intel Corp., all rights reserved
+ */
+
+/*
+ procedure strlen (optimized assembler version for the CA)
+
+ src_addr = strlen (src_addr)
+
+ return the number of bytes that precede the null byte in the
+ string pointed to by src_addr.
+
+ Undefined behavior will occur if the end of the source string (i.e.
+ the terminating null byte) is in the last four words of the program's
+ allocated memory space. This is so because, in several cases, strlen
+ will fetch ahead several words. Disallowing the fetch ahead would
+ impose a severe performance penalty.
+
+ This program handles two cases:
+
+ 1) the argument starts on a word boundary
+ 2) the argument doesn't start on a word boundary
+
+ At the time of this writing, only g0 thru g7 and g13 are available
+ for use in this leafproc; other registers would have to be saved and
+ restored. These nine registers, plus tricky use of g14 are sufficient
+ to implement the routine. The registers are used as follows:
+
+ g0 original src ptr; upon return it is the byte count.
+ g1
+ g2 src ptr
+ g3 mask
+ g4 even word of the source string
+ g5 odd word of the source string
+ g6 copy of even word, shift count
+ g7 copy of odd word
+ g13 return address
+ g14 byte extracted.
+*/
+
+ .globl _strlen
+ .globl __strlen
+ .leafproc _strlen, __strlen
+ .align 2
+_strlen:
+#ifndef __PIC
+ lda Lrett,g14
+#else
+ lda Lrett-(.+8)(ip),g14
+#endif
+__strlen:
+
+ notand g0,3,g2 # extract word addr of start of src
+ lda (g14),g13 # preserve return address
+ and g0,3,g7 # extract byte offset of src
+ ld (g2),g5 # fetch word containing at least first byte
+ shlo 3,g7,g7 # get shift count for making mask for first word
+ lda 4(g2),g2 # post-increment src word pointer
+ subi 1,0,g3 # mask initially all ones
+ chkbit 2,g2 # are we on an even word boundary or an odd one?
+#if __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__
+ shro g7,g3,g3 # get mask for bytes needed from first word
+ notor g5,g3,g7 # set unneeded bytes to all ones
+ lda 0xff000000,g3 # byte extraction mask
+#else
+ shlo g7,g3,g3 # get mask for bytes needed from first word
+ notor g5,g3,g7 # set unneeded bytes to all ones
+ lda 0xff,g3 # byte extraction mask
+#endif
+ bno.f Lodd_word # branch if first word is odd
+ mov g7,g4 # move first word to copy thereof
+ ld (g2),g5 # load odd word
+ lda 4(g2),g2 # post-increment src word pointer
+
+
+Leven_word:
+ scanbyte 0,g4 # check for null byte
+ movl g4,g6 # copy both words
+Lodd_word: # trickery! if we branch here, following branch
+ /* instruction will fall thru, as we want, */
+ /* effecting the load of g4 and g5 only. */
+ ldl (g2),g4 # fetch next pair of word of src
+ bo.f Lsearch_for_null # branch if null found
+ scanbyte 0,g7 # check for null byte
+ lda 8(g2),g2 # post-increment src word pointer
+ bno.t Leven_word # branch if null not found yet
+
+ subo 4,g2,g2 # back up the byte pointer
+ lda (g7),g6 # move odd word to search word
+Lsearch_for_null:
+ subo 9,g2,g2 # back up the byte pointer
+Lsearch_for_null.a:
+ and g6,g3,g14 # extract byte
+ cmpo 0,g14 # is it null?
+ lda 1(g2),g2 # bump src byte ptr
+#if __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__
+ shlo 8,g6,g6 # shift word to position next byte
+#else
+ shro 8,g6,g6 # shift word to position next byte
+#endif
+ bne.t Lsearch_for_null.a
+
+Lexit_code:
+ subo g0,g2,g0 # calculate string length
+ bx (g13) # g0 = addr of src; g14 = 0
+Lrett:
+ ret
+
+/* end of strlen */