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+/* armvirt.c -- ARMulator virtual memory interace: ARM6 Instruction Emulator.
+ Copyright (C) 1994 Advanced RISC Machines Ltd.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+
+/* This file contains a complete ARMulator memory model, modelling a
+"virtual memory" system. A much simpler model can be found in armfast.c,
+and that model goes faster too, but has a fixed amount of memory. This
+model's memory has 64K pages, allocated on demand from a 64K entry page
+table. The routines PutWord and GetWord implement this. Pages are never
+freed as they might be needed again. A single area of memory may be
+defined to generate aborts. */
+
+#include "armopts.h"
+#include "armdefs.h"
+
+#ifdef VALIDATE /* for running the validate suite */
+#define TUBE 48 * 1024 * 1024 /* write a char on the screen */
+#define ABORTS 1
+#endif
+
+#define ABORTS
+
+#ifdef ABORTS /* the memory system will abort */
+/* For the old test suite Abort between 32 Kbytes and 32 Mbytes
+ For the new test suite Abort between 8 Mbytes and 26 Mbytes */
+/* #define LOWABORT 32 * 1024
+#define HIGHABORT 32 * 1024 * 1024 */
+#define LOWABORT 8 * 1024 * 1024
+#define HIGHABORT 26 * 1024 * 1024
+
+#endif
+
+#define NUMPAGES 64 * 1024
+#define PAGESIZE 64 * 1024
+#define PAGEBITS 16
+#define OFFSETBITS 0xffff
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Get a Word from Virtual Memory, maybe allocating the page *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+static ARMword
+GetWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
+{
+ ARMword page;
+ ARMword offset;
+ ARMword ** pagetable;
+ ARMword * pageptr;
+
+ page = address >> PAGEBITS;
+ offset = (address & OFFSETBITS) >> 2;
+ pagetable = (ARMword **) state->MemDataPtr;
+ pageptr = *(pagetable + page);
+
+ if (pageptr == NULL)
+ {
+ pageptr = (ARMword *) malloc (PAGESIZE);
+
+ if (pageptr == NULL)
+ {
+ perror ("ARMulator can't allocate VM page");
+ exit (12);
+ }
+
+ *(pagetable + page) = pageptr;
+ }
+
+ return *(pageptr + offset);
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Put a Word into Virtual Memory, maybe allocating the page *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+static void
+PutWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
+{
+ ARMword page;
+ ARMword offset;
+ ARMword ** pagetable;
+ ARMword * pageptr;
+
+ page = address >> PAGEBITS;
+ offset = (address & OFFSETBITS) >> 2;
+ pagetable = (ARMword **)state->MemDataPtr;
+ pageptr = *(pagetable + page);
+
+ if (pageptr == NULL)
+ {
+ pageptr = (ARMword *) malloc (PAGESIZE);
+ if (pageptr == NULL)
+ {
+ perror ("ARMulator can't allocate VM page");
+ exit(13);
+ }
+
+ *(pagetable + page) = pageptr;
+ }
+
+ *(pageptr + offset) = data;
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Initialise the memory interface *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+unsigned
+ARMul_MemoryInit (ARMul_State * state, unsigned long initmemsize)
+{
+ ARMword ** pagetable;
+ unsigned page;
+
+ if (initmemsize)
+ state->MemSize = initmemsize;
+
+ pagetable = (ARMword **) malloc (sizeof (ARMword) * NUMPAGES);
+
+ if (pagetable == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ for (page = 0 ; page < NUMPAGES ; page++)
+ *(pagetable + page) = NULL;
+
+ state->MemDataPtr = (unsigned char *)pagetable;
+
+ ARMul_ConsolePrint (state, ", 4 Gb memory");
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Remove the memory interface *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+void
+ARMul_MemoryExit (ARMul_State * state)
+{
+ ARMword page;
+ ARMword ** pagetable;
+ ARMword * pageptr;
+
+ pagetable = (ARMword **)state->MemDataPtr;
+ for (page = 0 ; page < NUMPAGES ; page++)
+ {
+ pageptr = *(pagetable + page);
+ if (pageptr != NULL)
+ free ((char *)pageptr);
+ }
+ free ((char *)pagetable);
+ return;
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* ReLoad Instruction *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+ARMword
+ARMul_ReLoadInstr (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword isize)
+{
+#ifdef ABORTS
+ if (address >= LOWABORT && address < HIGHABORT)
+ {
+ ARMul_PREFETCHABORT (address);
+ return ARMul_ABORTWORD;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ARMul_CLEARABORT;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if ((isize == 2) && (address & 0x2))
+ {
+ /* We return the next two halfwords: */
+ ARMword lo = GetWord (state, address);
+ ARMword hi = GetWord (state, address + 4);
+
+ if (state->bigendSig == HIGH)
+ return (lo << 16) | (hi >> 16);
+ else
+ return ((hi & 0xFFFF) << 16) | (lo >> 16);
+ }
+
+ return GetWord (state, address);
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Load Instruction, Sequential Cycle *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+ARMword
+ARMul_LoadInstrS (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword isize)
+{
+ state->NumScycles ++;
+
+#ifdef HOURGLASS
+ if (( state->NumScycles & HOURGLASS_RATE ) == 0)
+ {
+ HOURGLASS;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return ARMul_ReLoadInstr (state, address, isize);
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Load Instruction, Non Sequential Cycle *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+ARMword
+ARMul_LoadInstrN (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword isize)
+{
+ state->NumNcycles ++;
+
+ return ARMul_ReLoadInstr (state, address, isize);
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Read Word (but don't tell anyone!) *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+ARMword
+ARMul_ReadWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
+{
+#ifdef ABORTS
+ if (address >= LOWABORT && address < HIGHABORT)
+ {
+ ARMul_DATAABORT (address);
+ return ARMul_ABORTWORD;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ARMul_CLEARABORT;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return GetWord (state, address);
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Load Word, Sequential Cycle *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+ARMword
+ARMul_LoadWordS (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
+{
+ state->NumScycles ++;
+
+ return ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Load Word, Non Sequential Cycle *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+ARMword
+ARMul_LoadWordN (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
+{
+ state->NumNcycles ++;
+
+ return ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Load Halfword, (Non Sequential Cycle) *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+ARMword
+ARMul_LoadHalfWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
+{
+ ARMword temp, offset;
+
+ state->NumNcycles ++;
+
+ temp = ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
+ offset = (((ARMword)state->bigendSig * 2) ^ (address & 2)) << 3; /* bit offset into the word */
+
+ return (temp >> offset) & 0xffff;
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Read Byte (but don't tell anyone!) *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+ARMword
+ARMul_ReadByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
+{
+ ARMword temp, offset;
+
+ temp = ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
+ offset = (((ARMword)state->bigendSig * 3) ^ (address & 3)) << 3; /* bit offset into the word */
+
+ return (temp >> offset & 0xffL);
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Load Byte, (Non Sequential Cycle) *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+ARMword
+ARMul_LoadByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
+{
+ state->NumNcycles ++;
+
+ return ARMul_ReadByte (state, address);
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Write Word (but don't tell anyone!) *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+void
+ARMul_WriteWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
+{
+#ifdef ABORTS
+ if (address >= LOWABORT && address < HIGHABORT)
+ {
+ ARMul_DATAABORT (address);
+ return;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ARMul_CLEARABORT;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ PutWord (state, address, data);
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Store Word, Sequential Cycle *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+void
+ARMul_StoreWordS (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
+{
+ state->NumScycles ++;
+
+ ARMul_WriteWord (state, address, data);
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Store Word, Non Sequential Cycle *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+void
+ARMul_StoreWordN (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
+{
+ state->NumNcycles ++;
+
+ ARMul_WriteWord (state, address, data);
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Store HalfWord, (Non Sequential Cycle) *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+void
+ARMul_StoreHalfWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
+{
+ ARMword temp, offset;
+
+ state->NumNcycles ++;
+
+#ifdef VALIDATE
+ if (address == TUBE)
+ {
+ if (data == 4)
+ state->Emulate = FALSE;
+ else
+ (void) putc ((char)data, stderr); /* Write Char */
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ temp = ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
+ offset = (((ARMword)state->bigendSig * 2) ^ (address & 2)) << 3; /* bit offset into the word */
+
+ PutWord (state, address, (temp & ~(0xffffL << offset)) | ((data & 0xffffL) << offset));
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Write Byte (but don't tell anyone!) *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+void
+ARMul_WriteByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
+{
+ ARMword temp, offset;
+
+ temp = ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
+ offset = (((ARMword)state->bigendSig * 3) ^ (address & 3)) << 3; /* bit offset into the word */
+
+ PutWord (state, address, (temp & ~(0xffL << offset)) | ((data & 0xffL) << offset));
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Store Byte, (Non Sequential Cycle) *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+void
+ARMul_StoreByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
+{
+ state->NumNcycles ++;
+
+#ifdef VALIDATE
+ if (address == TUBE)
+ {
+ if (data == 4)
+ state->Emulate = FALSE;
+ else
+ (void) putc ((char)data,stderr); /* Write Char */
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ ARMul_WriteByte (state, address, data);
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Swap Word, (Two Non Sequential Cycles) *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+ARMword
+ARMul_SwapWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
+{
+ ARMword temp;
+
+ state->NumNcycles ++;
+
+ temp = ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
+
+ state->NumNcycles ++;
+
+ PutWord (state, address, data);
+
+ return temp;
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Swap Byte, (Two Non Sequential Cycles) *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+ARMword
+ARMul_SwapByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
+{
+ ARMword temp;
+
+ temp = ARMul_LoadByte (state, address);
+ ARMul_StoreByte (state, address, data);
+
+ return temp;
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Count I Cycles *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+void
+ARMul_Icycles (ARMul_State * state, unsigned number, ARMword address)
+{
+ state->NumIcycles += number;
+ ARMul_CLEARABORT;
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************\
+* Count C Cycles *
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+void
+ARMul_Ccycles (ARMul_State * state, unsigned number, ARMword address)
+{
+ state->NumCcycles += number;
+ ARMul_CLEARABORT;
+}
+
+
+