diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'sim/ppc/emul_bugapi.c')
-rw-r--r-- | sim/ppc/emul_bugapi.c | 581 |
1 files changed, 581 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sim/ppc/emul_bugapi.c b/sim/ppc/emul_bugapi.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..97028bf9de9 --- /dev/null +++ b/sim/ppc/emul_bugapi.c @@ -0,0 +1,581 @@ +/* This file is part of the program psim. + + Copyright (C) 1994-1997, Andrew Cagney <cagney@highland.com.au> + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + + */ + + +#ifndef _EMUL_BUGAPI_C_ +#define _EMUL_BUGAPI_C_ + +/* Note: this module is called via a table. There is no benefit in + making it inline */ + +#include "emul_generic.h" +#include "emul_bugapi.h" + +#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H +#include <unistd.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H +#include <stdlib.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H +#include <string.h> +#else +#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H +#include <strings.h> +#endif +#endif + + +/* EMULATION + + BUG - Motorola's embeded firmware BUG interface + + DESCRIPTION + + + + */ + + +/* from PowerPCBug Debugging Package User's Manual, part 2 of 2 and also bug.S - Dale Rahn */ +#define _INCHR 0x000 /* Input character */ +#define _INSTAT 0x001 /* Input serial port status */ +#define _INLN 0x002 /* Input line (pointer / pointer format) */ +#define _READSTR 0x003 /* Input string (pointer / count format) */ +#define _READLN 0x004 /* Input line (pointer / count format) */ +#define _CHKBRK 0x005 /* Check for break */ +#define _DSKRD 0x010 /* Disk read */ +#define _DSKWR 0x011 /* Disk write */ +#define _DSKCFIG 0x012 /* Disk configure */ +#define _DSKFMT 0x014 /* Disk format */ +#define _DSKCTRL 0x015 /* Disk control */ +#define _NETRD 0x018 /* Read from host */ +#define _NETWR 0x019 /* Write to host */ +#define _NETCFIG 0x01a /* Configure network parameters */ +#define _NETOPN 0x01b /* Open file for reading */ +#define _NETFRD 0x01c /* Retreive specified file blocks */ +#define _NETCTRL 0x01d /* Implement special control functions */ +#define _OUTCHR 0x020 /* Output character (pointer / pointer format) */ +#define _OUTSTR 0x021 /* Output string (pointer / pointer format) */ +#define _OUTLN 0x022 /* Output line (pointer / pointer format) */ +#define _WRITE 0x023 /* Output string (pointer / count format) */ +#define _WRITELN 0x024 /* Output line (pointer / count format) */ +#define _WRITDLN 0x025 /* Output line with data (pointer / count format) */ +#define _PCRLF 0x026 /* Output carriage return and line feed */ +#define _ERASLN 0x027 /* Erase line */ +#define _WRITD 0x028 /* Output string with data (pointer / count format) */ +#define _SNDBRK 0x029 /* Send break */ +#define _DELAY 0x043 /* Timer delay */ +#define _RTC_TM 0x050 /* Time initialization for RTC */ +#define _RTC_DT 0x051 /* Date initialization for RTC */ +#define _RTC_DSP 0x052 /* Display RTC time and date */ +#define _RTC_RD 0x053 /* Read the RTC registers */ +#define _REDIR 0x060 /* Redirect I/O of a system call function */ +#define _REDIR_I 0x061 /* Redirect input */ +#define _REDIR_O 0x062 /* Redirect output */ +#define _RETURN 0x063 /* Return to PPCbug */ +#define _BINDEC 0x064 /* Convert binary to binary coded decimal (BCD) */ +#define _CHANGEV 0x067 /* Parse value */ +#define _STRCMP 0x068 /* Compare two strings (pointer / count format) */ +#define _MULU32 0x069 /* Multiply two 32-bit unsigned integers */ +#define _DIVU32 0x06a /* Divide two 32-bit unsigned integers */ +#define _CHK_SUM 0x06b /* Generate checksum */ +#define _BRD_ID 0x070 /* Return pointer to board ID packet */ +#define _ENVIRON 0x071 /* Access boot environment parameters */ +#define _DIAGFCN 0x074 /* Diagnostic function(s) */ +#define _SIOPEPS 0x090 /* Retrieve SCSI pointers */ +#define _IOINQ 0x120 /* Port inquire */ +#define _IOINFORM 0x124 /* Port inform */ +#define _IOCONFIG 0x128 /* Port configure */ +#define _IODELETE 0x12c /* Port delete */ +#define _SYMBOLTA 0x130 /* Attach symbol table */ +#define _SYMBOLDA 0x131 /* Detach symbol table */ + +struct bug_map { + int value; + const char *info; +}; + +static const struct bug_map bug_mapping[] = { + { _INCHR, ".INCHR -- Input character" }, + { _INSTAT, ".INSTAT -- Input serial port status" }, + { _INLN, ".INLN -- Input line (pointer / pointer format)" }, + { _READSTR, ".READSTR -- Input string (pointer / count format)" }, + { _READLN, ".READLN -- Input line (pointer / count format)" }, + { _CHKBRK, ".CHKBRK -- Check for break" }, + { _DSKRD, ".DSKRD -- Disk read" }, + { _DSKWR, ".DSKWR -- Disk write" }, + { _DSKCFIG, ".DSKCFIG -- Disk configure" }, + { _DSKFMT, ".DSKFMT -- Disk format" }, + { _DSKCTRL, ".DSKCTRL -- Disk control" }, + { _NETRD, ".NETRD -- Read from host" }, + { _NETWR, ".NETWR -- Write to host" }, + { _NETCFIG, ".NETCFIG -- Configure network parameters" }, + { _NETOPN, ".NETOPN -- Open file for reading" }, + { _NETFRD, ".NETFRD -- Retreive specified file blocks" }, + { _NETCTRL, ".NETCTRL -- Implement special control functions" }, + { _OUTCHR, ".OUTCHR -- Output character" }, + { _OUTSTR, ".OUTSTR -- Output string (pointer / pointer format)" }, + { _OUTLN, ".OUTLN -- Output line (pointer / pointer format)" }, + { _WRITE, ".WRITE -- Output string (pointer / count format)" }, + { _WRITELN, ".WRITELN -- Output line (pointer / count format)" }, + { _WRITDLN, ".WRITDLN -- Output line with data (pointer / count format)" }, + { _PCRLF, ".PCRLF -- Output carriage return and line feed" }, + { _ERASLN, ".ERASLN -- Erase line" }, + { _WRITD, ".WRITD -- Output string with data (pointer / count format)" }, + { _SNDBRK, ".SNDBRK -- Send break" }, + { _DELAY, ".DELAY -- Timer delay" }, + { _RTC_TM, ".RTC_TM -- Time initialization for RTC" }, + { _RTC_DT, ".RTC_DT -- Date initialization for RTC" }, + { _RTC_DSP, ".RTC_DSP -- Display RTC time and date" }, + { _RTC_RD, ".RTC_RD -- Read the RTC registers" }, + { _REDIR, ".REDIR -- Redirect I/O of a system call function" }, + { _REDIR, ".REDIR -- Redirect input" }, + { _REDIR, ".REDIR -- Redirect output" }, + { _RETURN, ".RETURN -- Return to PPCbug" }, + { _BINDEC, ".BINDEC -- Convert binary to binary coded decimal (BCD)" }, + { _CHANGEV, ".CHANGEV -- Parse value" }, + { _STRCMP, ".STRCMP -- Compare two strings (pointer / count format)" }, + { _MULU32, ".MULU32 -- Multiply two 32-bit unsigned integers" }, + { _DIVU32, ".DIVU32 -- Divide two 32-bit unsigned integers" }, + { _CHK_SUM, ".CHK_SUM -- Generate checksum" }, + { _BRD_ID, ".BRD_ID -- Return pointer to board ID packet" }, + { _ENVIRON, ".ENVIRON -- Access boot environment parameters" }, + { _DIAGFCN, ".DIAGFCN -- Diagnostic function(s)" }, + { _SIOPEPS, ".SIOPEPS -- Retrieve SCSI pointers" }, + { _IOINQ, ".IOINQ -- Port inquire" }, + { _IOINFORM, ".IOINFORM -- Port inform" }, + { _IOCONFIG, ".IOCONFIG -- Port configure" }, + { _IODELETE, ".IODELETE -- Port delete" }, + { _SYMBOLTA, ".SYMBOLTA -- Attach symbol table" }, + { _SYMBOLDA, ".SYMBOLDA -- Detach symbol table" }, +}; + +#ifndef BUGAPI_END_ADDRESS +#define BUGAPI_END_ADDRESS 0x100000 +#endif + +enum { + nr_bugapi_disks = 2, +}; + + +struct _os_emul_data { + device *root; + unsigned_word memory_size; + unsigned_word top_of_stack; + int interrupt_prefix; + unsigned_word interrupt_vector_address; + unsigned_word system_call_address; + unsigned_word stall_cpu_loop_address; + int little_endian; + int floating_point_available; + /* I/O devices */ + device_instance *output; + device_instance *input; + device_instance *(disk[nr_bugapi_disks]); +}; + + +static os_emul_data * +emul_bugapi_create(device *root, + bfd *image, + const char *name) +{ + device *node; + os_emul_data *bugapi; + + /* check it really is for us */ + if (name != NULL + && strcmp(name, "bugapi") != 0 + && strcmp(name, "bug") != 0) + return NULL; + if (image != NULL + && name == NULL + && bfd_get_start_address(image) >= BUGAPI_END_ADDRESS) + return NULL; + + bugapi = ZALLOC(os_emul_data); + + /* options */ + emul_add_tree_options(root, image, "bug", "oea", + 1 /*oea-interrupt-prefix*/); + + /* add some real hardware, include eeprom memory for the eeprom trap + addresses */ + emul_add_tree_hardware(root); + node = tree_parse(root, "/openprom/memory@0xfff00000"); + tree_parse(node, "./psim,description \"eeprom trap addresses"); + tree_parse(node, "./reg 0xfff00000 0x3000"); + + bugapi->root = root; + + bugapi->memory_size + = tree_find_integer_property(root, "/openprom/options/oea-memory-size"); + bugapi->interrupt_prefix = + tree_find_integer_property(root, "/openprom/options/oea-interrupt-prefix"); + bugapi->interrupt_vector_address = (bugapi->interrupt_prefix + ? MASK(0, 43) + : 0); + bugapi->system_call_address = (bugapi->interrupt_vector_address + 0x00c00); + bugapi->stall_cpu_loop_address = (bugapi->system_call_address + 0x000f0); + bugapi->top_of_stack = bugapi->memory_size - 0x1000; + bugapi->little_endian + = tree_find_boolean_property(root, "/options/little-endian?"); + bugapi->floating_point_available + = tree_find_boolean_property(root, "/openprom/options/floating-point?"); + bugapi->input = NULL; + bugapi->output = NULL; + + /* initialization */ + if (image != NULL) + tree_parse(root, "/openprom/init/register/0.pc 0x%lx", + (unsigned long)bfd_get_start_address(image)); + tree_parse(root, "/openprom/init/register/pc 0x%lx", + (unsigned long)bugapi->stall_cpu_loop_address); + tree_parse(root, "/openprom/init/register/sp 0x%lx", + (unsigned long)(bugapi->top_of_stack - 16)); + tree_parse(root, "/openprom/init/register/msr 0x%x", + (msr_recoverable_interrupt + | (bugapi->little_endian + ? (msr_little_endian_mode + | msr_interrupt_little_endian_mode) + : 0) + | (bugapi->floating_point_available + ? msr_floating_point_available + : 0) + | (bugapi->interrupt_prefix + ? msr_interrupt_prefix + : 0) + )); + + /* patch the system call instruction to call this emulation and then + do an rfi */ + node = tree_parse(root, "/openprom/init/data@0x%lx", + (unsigned long)bugapi->system_call_address); + tree_parse(node, "./psim,description \"system-call trap instruction"); + tree_parse(node, "./real-address 0x%lx", + (unsigned long)bugapi->system_call_address); + tree_parse(node, "./data 0x%x", emul_call_instruction); + node = tree_parse(root, "/openprom/init/data@0x%lx", + (unsigned long)bugapi->system_call_address + 4); + tree_parse(node, "./psim,description \"return from interrupt instruction"); + tree_parse(node, "./real-address 0x%lx", + (unsigned long)bugapi->system_call_address + 4); + tree_parse(node, "./data 0x%x", + emul_rfi_instruction); + + /* patch the end of the system call instruction so that it contains + a loop to self instruction and point all the cpu's at this */ + node = tree_parse(root, "/openprom/init/data@0x%lx", + (unsigned long)bugapi->stall_cpu_loop_address); + tree_parse(node, "./psim,description \"cpu-loop instruction"); + tree_parse(node, "./real-address 0x%lx", + (unsigned long)bugapi->stall_cpu_loop_address); + tree_parse(node, "./data 0x%lx", + (unsigned long)emul_loop_instruction); + + if (image != NULL) + tree_parse(root, "/openprom/init/stack/stack-type %s", + (image->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour + ? "ppc-elf" + : "ppc-xcoff")); + + if (image != NULL) + tree_parse(root, "/openprom/init/load-binary/file-name \"%s", + bfd_get_filename(image)); + + return bugapi; +} + +static void +emul_bugapi_init(os_emul_data *bugapi, + int nr_cpus) +{ + int i; + /* get the current input/output devices that were created during + device tree initialization */ + bugapi->input = tree_find_ihandle_property(bugapi->root, "/chosen/stdin"); + bugapi->output = tree_find_ihandle_property(bugapi->root, "/chosen/stdout"); + /* if present, extract the selected disk devices */ + for (i = 0; i < nr_bugapi_disks; i++) { + char disk[32]; + char *chp; + strcpy(disk, "/chosen/disk0"); + ASSERT(sizeof(disk) > strlen(disk)); + chp = strchr(disk, '0'); + *chp = *chp + i; + if (tree_find_property(bugapi->root, disk) != NULL) + bugapi->disk[i] = tree_find_ihandle_property(bugapi->root, disk); + } +} + +static const char * +emul_bugapi_instruction_name(int call_id) +{ + static char buffer[40]; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < sizeof (bug_mapping) / sizeof (bug_mapping[0]); i++) + { + if (bug_mapping[i].value == call_id) + return bug_mapping[i].info; + } + + (void) sprintf (buffer, "Unknown bug call 0x%x", call_id); + return buffer; +} + +static int +emul_bugapi_do_read(os_emul_data *bugapi, + cpu *processor, + unsigned_word cia, + unsigned_word buf, + int nbytes) +{ + unsigned char *scratch_buffer; + int status; + + /* get a tempoary bufer */ + scratch_buffer = (unsigned char *) zalloc(nbytes); + + /* check if buffer exists by reading it */ + emul_read_buffer((void *)scratch_buffer, buf, nbytes, processor, cia); + + /* read */ + status = device_instance_read(bugapi->input, + (void *)scratch_buffer, nbytes); + + /* -1 = error, -2 = nothing available - see "serial" [IEEE1275] */ + if (status < 0) { + status = 0; + } + + if (status > 0) { + emul_write_buffer((void *)scratch_buffer, buf, status, processor, cia); + + /* Bugapi chops off the trailing n, but leaves it in the buffer */ + if (scratch_buffer[status-1] == '\n' || scratch_buffer[status-1] == '\r') + status--; + } + + zfree(scratch_buffer); + return status; +} + +static void +emul_bugapi_do_diskio(os_emul_data *bugapi, + cpu *processor, + unsigned_word cia, + unsigned_word descriptor_addr, + int call_id) +{ + struct dskio_descriptor { + unsigned_1 ctrl_lun; + unsigned_1 dev_lun; + unsigned_2 status; + unsigned_word pbuffer; + unsigned_4 blk_num; + unsigned_2 blk_cnt; + unsigned_1 flag; +#define BUG_FILE_MARK 0x80 +#define IGNORE_FILENUM 0x02 +#define END_OF_FILE 0x01 + unsigned_1 addr_mod; + } descriptor; + int block; + emul_read_buffer(&descriptor, descriptor_addr, sizeof(descriptor), + processor, cia); + T2H(descriptor.ctrl_lun); + T2H(descriptor.dev_lun); + T2H(descriptor.status); + T2H(descriptor.pbuffer); + T2H(descriptor.blk_num); + T2H(descriptor.blk_cnt); + T2H(descriptor.flag); + T2H(descriptor.addr_mod); + if (descriptor.dev_lun >= nr_bugapi_disks + || bugapi->disk[descriptor.dev_lun] == NULL) { + error("emul_bugapi_do_diskio: attempt to access unconfigured disk /chosen/disk%d", + descriptor.dev_lun); + } + else { + for (block = 0; block < descriptor.blk_cnt; block++) { + device_instance *disk = bugapi->disk[descriptor.dev_lun]; + unsigned_1 buf[512]; /*????*/ + unsigned_word block_nr = descriptor.blk_num + block; + unsigned_word byte_nr = block_nr * sizeof(buf); + unsigned_word block_addr = descriptor.pbuffer + block*sizeof(buf); + if (device_instance_seek(disk, 0, byte_nr) < 0) + error("emul_bugapi_do_diskio: bad seek\n"); + switch (call_id) { + case _DSKRD: + if (device_instance_read(disk, buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf)) + error("emul_`bugapi_do_diskio: bad read\n"); + emul_write_buffer(buf, block_addr, sizeof(buf), processor, cia); + break; + case _DSKWR: + emul_read_buffer(buf, block_addr, sizeof(buf), processor, cia); + if (device_instance_write(disk, buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf)) + error("emul_bugapi_do_diskio: bad write\n"); + break; + default: + error("emul_bugapi_do_diskio: bad switch\n"); + } + } + } +} + +static void +emul_bugapi_do_write(os_emul_data *bugapi, + cpu *processor, + unsigned_word cia, + unsigned_word buf, + int nbytes, + const char *suffix) +{ + void *scratch_buffer = NULL; + + /* get a tempoary bufer */ + if (nbytes > 0) + { + scratch_buffer = zalloc(nbytes); + + /* copy in */ + emul_read_buffer(scratch_buffer, buf, nbytes, + processor, cia); + + /* write */ + device_instance_write(bugapi->output, scratch_buffer, nbytes); + + zfree(scratch_buffer); + } + + if (suffix) + device_instance_write(bugapi->output, suffix, strlen(suffix)); + + flush_stdoutput (); +} + +static int +emul_bugapi_instruction_call(cpu *processor, + unsigned_word cia, + unsigned_word ra, + os_emul_data *bugapi) +{ + const int call_id = cpu_registers(processor)->gpr[10]; + unsigned char uc; + +#define MY_INDEX itable_instruction_call + ITRACE (trace_os_emul, + (" 0x%x %s, r3 = 0x%lx, r4 = 0x%lx\n", + call_id, emul_bugapi_instruction_name (call_id), + (long)cpu_registers(processor)->gpr[3], + (long)cpu_registers(processor)->gpr[4]));; + + /* check that this isn't an invalid instruction */ + if (cia != bugapi->system_call_address) + return 0; + + switch (call_id) { + default: + error("emul-bugapi: unimplemented bugapi %s from address 0x%lx\n", + emul_bugapi_instruction_name (call_id), SRR0); + break; + + /* read a single character, output r3 = byte */ + /* FIXME: Add support to unbuffer input */ + case _INCHR: + if (device_instance_read(bugapi->input, (void *)&uc, 1) <= 0) + uc = 0; + cpu_registers(processor)->gpr[3] = uc; + break; + + /* read a line of at most 256 bytes, r3 = ptr to 1st byte, output r3 = ptr to last byte+1 */ + case _INLN: + cpu_registers(processor)->gpr[3] += emul_bugapi_do_read(bugapi, + processor, cia, + cpu_registers(processor)->gpr[3], + 256); + break; + + /* output a character, r3 = character */ + case _OUTCHR: + { + char out = (char)cpu_registers(processor)->gpr[3]; + device_instance_write(bugapi->output, &out, 1); + break; + } + + /* output a string, r3 = ptr to 1st byte, r4 = ptr to last byte+1 */ + case _OUTSTR: + emul_bugapi_do_write(bugapi, + processor, cia, + cpu_registers(processor)->gpr[3], + cpu_registers(processor)->gpr[4] - cpu_registers(processor)->gpr[3], + (const char *)0); + break; + + /* output a string followed by \r\n, r3 = ptr to 1st byte, r4 = ptr to last byte+1 */ + case _OUTLN: + + emul_bugapi_do_write(bugapi, + processor, cia, + cpu_registers(processor)->gpr[3], + cpu_registers(processor)->gpr[4] - cpu_registers(processor)->gpr[3], + "\n"); + break; + + /* output a \r\n */ + case _PCRLF: + device_instance_write(bugapi->output, "\n", 1); + break; + + /* read/write blocks of data to/from the disk */ + case _DSKWR: + case _DSKRD: + emul_bugapi_do_diskio(bugapi, processor, cia, + cpu_registers(processor)->gpr[3], + call_id); + break; + + /* return to ppcbug monitor (exiting with gpr[3] as status is not + part of the bug monitor) */ + case _RETURN: + cpu_halt(processor, cia, was_exited, cpu_registers(processor)->gpr[3]); + break; + } + return 1; + /* the instruction following this one is a RFI. Thus by just + continuing the return from system call is performed */ +} + +const os_emul emul_bugapi = { + "bugapi", + emul_bugapi_create, + emul_bugapi_init, + 0, /*system_call*/ + emul_bugapi_instruction_call, + 0 /*data*/ +}; + +#endif |