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+/*
+ * tkMacOSXKeyEvent.c --
+ *
+ * This file implements functions that decode & handle keyboard events
+ * on MacOS X.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2001, Apple Computer, Inc.
+ *
+ * The following terms apply to all files originating from Apple
+ * Computer, Inc. ("Apple") and associated with the software
+ * unless explicitly disclaimed in individual files.
+ *
+ *
+ * Apple hereby grants permission to use, copy, modify,
+ * distribute, and license this software and its documentation
+ * for any purpose, provided that existing copyright notices are
+ * retained in all copies and that this notice is included
+ * verbatim in any distributions. No written agreement, license,
+ * or royalty fee is required for any of the authorized
+ * uses. Modifications to this software may be copyrighted by
+ * their authors and need not follow the licensing terms
+ * described here, provided that the new terms are clearly
+ * indicated on the first page of each file where they apply.
+ *
+ *
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE, THE AUTHORS OR DISTRIBUTORS OF THE
+ * SOFTWARE BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL,
+ * INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, ITS DOCUMENTATION, OR ANY DERIVATIVES THEREOF,
+ * EVEN IF APPLE OR THE AUTHORS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. APPLE, THE AUTHORS AND
+ * DISTRIBUTORS SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIM ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. THIS
+ * SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND APPLE,THE
+ * AUTHORS AND DISTRIBUTORS HAVE NO OBLIGATION TO PROVIDE
+ * MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
+ *
+ * GOVERNMENT USE: If you are acquiring this software on behalf
+ * of the U.S. government, the Government shall have only
+ * "Restricted Rights" in the software and related documentation
+ * as defined in the Federal Acquisition Regulations (FARs) in
+ * Clause 52.227.19 (c) (2). If you are acquiring the software
+ * on behalf of the Department of Defense, the software shall be
+ * classified as "Commercial Computer Software" and the
+ * Government shall have only "Restricted Rights" as defined in
+ * Clause 252.227-7013 (c) (1) of DFARs. Notwithstanding the
+ * foregoing, the authors grant the U.S. Government and others
+ * acting in its behalf permission to use and distribute the
+ * software in accordance with the terms specified in this
+ * license.
+ */
+
+#include "tkMacOSXInt.h"
+#include "tkPort.h"
+#include "tkMacOSXEvent.h"
+
+typedef struct {
+ WindowRef whichWindow;
+ Point global;
+ Point local;
+ int state;
+ char ch;
+ UInt32 keyCode;
+ UInt32 keyModifiers;
+ UInt32 message;
+} KeyEventData;
+
+static Tk_Window gGrabWinPtr = NULL; /* Current grab window, NULL if no grab. */
+static Tk_Window gKeyboardWinPtr = NULL; /* Current keyboard grab window. */
+
+/*
+ * Declarations for functions used only in this file.
+ */
+
+static int GenerateKeyEvent _ANSI_ARGS_(( EventKind eKind,
+ KeyEventData * e,
+ Window window,
+ UInt32 savedKeyCode,
+ UInt32 savedModifiers));
+/*
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * TkMacOSXProcessKeyboardEvent --
+ *
+ * This routine processes the event in eventPtr, and
+ * generates the appropriate Tk events from it.
+ *
+ * Results:
+ * True if event(s) are generated - false otherwise.
+ *
+ * Side effects:
+ * Additional events may be place on the Tk event queue.
+ *
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+int TkMacOSXProcessKeyboardEvent(
+ TkMacOSXEvent * eventPtr,
+ MacEventStatus * statusPtr)
+{
+ static UInt32 savedKeyCode = 0;
+ static UInt32 savedModifiers = 0;
+ OSStatus status;
+ KeyEventData keyEventData;
+ Window window;
+ MenuRef menuRef;
+ MenuItemIndex menuItemIndex;
+ int eventGenerated;
+
+ statusPtr->handledByTk = 1;
+ keyEventData.whichWindow = FrontNonFloatingWindow();
+ if (keyEventData.whichWindow == NULL) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ GetMouse(&keyEventData.local);
+ keyEventData.global = keyEventData.local;
+ LocalToGlobal(&keyEventData.global);
+ keyEventData.state = TkMacOSXButtonKeyState();
+#if 0
+ /*
+ * This block of code seems like a good idea, to trap
+ * key-bindings which point directly to menus, but it
+ * has a number of problems:
+ * (1) when grabs are present we definitely don't want
+ * to do this.
+ * (2) Tk's semantics define accelerator keystrings in
+ * menus as a purely visual adornment, and require that
+ * the developer create separate bindings to trigger
+ * them. This breaks those semantics. (i.e. Tk will
+ * behave differently on Aqua to the behaviour on Unix/Win).
+ * (3) Tk's bindings depend on the current window's bindtags,
+ * which may be completely different to what happens to be
+ * in some global menu (agreed, it shouldn't be that different,
+ * but it often is).
+ *
+ * While a better middleground might be possible, the best, most
+ * compatible, approach at present is to disable this block.
+ */
+ if (IsMenuKeyEvent(NULL, eventPtr->eventRef,
+ kNilOptions, &menuRef, &menuItemIndex)) {
+ int oldMode;
+ MenuID menuID;
+ KeyMap theKeys;
+ int selection;
+
+ menuID = GetMenuID(menuRef);
+ selection = (menuID << 16 ) | menuItemIndex;
+
+ GetKeys(theKeys);
+ oldMode = Tcl_SetServiceMode(TCL_SERVICE_ALL);
+ TkMacOSXClearMenubarActive();
+
+ /*
+ * Handle -postcommand
+ */
+
+ TkMacOSXPreprocessMenu();
+ TkMacOSXHandleMenuSelect(selection, theKeys[1] & 4);
+ Tcl_SetServiceMode(oldMode);
+ return 0; /* TODO: may not be on event on queue. */
+ }
+#endif
+
+ status = GetEventParameter(eventPtr->eventRef,
+ kEventParamKeyMacCharCodes,
+ typeChar, NULL,
+ sizeof(keyEventData.ch), NULL,
+ &keyEventData.ch);
+ if (status != noErr) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to retrieve KeyMacCharCodes\n" );
+ statusPtr->err = 1;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ status = GetEventParameter(eventPtr->eventRef,
+ kEventParamKeyCode,
+ typeUInt32, NULL,
+ sizeof(keyEventData.keyCode), NULL,
+ &keyEventData.keyCode);
+ if (status != noErr) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to retrieve KeyCode\n" );
+ statusPtr->err = 1;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ status = GetEventParameter(eventPtr->eventRef,
+ kEventParamKeyModifiers,
+ typeUInt32, NULL,
+ sizeof(keyEventData.keyModifiers), NULL,
+ &keyEventData.keyModifiers);
+ if (status != noErr) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to retrieve KeyModifiers\n" );
+ statusPtr->err = 1;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ keyEventData.message = keyEventData.ch|(keyEventData.keyCode << 8);
+
+ window = TkMacOSXGetXWindow(keyEventData.whichWindow);
+
+ eventGenerated = GenerateKeyEvent(eventPtr->eKind, &keyEventData,
+ window, savedKeyCode, savedModifiers);
+ savedModifiers = keyEventData.keyModifiers;
+
+ if (eventGenerated == 0) {
+ savedKeyCode = keyEventData.message;
+ return false;
+ } else if (eventGenerated == -1) {
+ savedKeyCode = 0;
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ savedKeyCode = 0;
+ return true;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * GenerateKeyEvent --
+ *
+ * Given Macintosh keyUp, keyDown & autoKey events this function
+ * generates the appropiate X key events. The window that is passed
+ * should represent the frontmost window - which will recieve the
+ * event.
+ *
+ * Results:
+ * 1 if an event was generated, 0 if we are waiting for another
+ * byte of a multi-byte sequence, and -1 for any other error.
+ *
+ * Side effects:
+ * Additional events may be place on the Tk event queue.
+ *
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+int
+GenerateKeyEvent( EventKind eKind,
+ KeyEventData * e,
+ Window window,
+ UInt32 savedKeyCode,
+ UInt32 savedModifiers )
+{
+ Tk_Window tkwin;
+ XEvent event;
+ unsigned char byte;
+ char buf[16];
+ TkDisplay *dispPtr;
+
+ /*
+ * The focus must be in the FrontWindow on the Macintosh.
+ * We then query Tk to determine the exact Tk window
+ * that owns the focus.
+ */
+
+ dispPtr = TkGetDisplayList();
+ tkwin = Tk_IdToWindow(dispPtr->display, window);
+
+ if (tkwin == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"tkwin == NULL, %d\n", __LINE__);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ tkwin = (Tk_Window) ((TkWindow *) tkwin)->dispPtr->focusPtr;
+ if (tkwin == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"tkwin == NULL, %d\n", __LINE__);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ byte = (e->message&charCodeMask);
+ if (byte == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Either we have a pure-modifier change, or perhaps
+ * a dead-key (e.g. opt-e) was pressed. In the former case we do
+ * want to generate an event, in the latter I'm not sure
+ * what to do.
+ */
+ if (eKind == kEventRawKeyModifiersChanged) {
+ /* Drop through to the event code below */
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * What shall we do here? We certainly aren't dealing
+ * with deadkeys at present. Is this where they come?
+ */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ } else if ((savedKeyCode == 0) &&
+ (Tcl_ExternalToUtf(NULL, TkMacOSXCarbonEncoding,
+ (char *) &byte, 1, 0, NULL,
+ buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, NULL, NULL) != TCL_OK)) {
+ /*
+ * This event specifies a lead byte. Wait for the second byte
+ * to come in before sending the XEvent.
+ */
+ fprintf(stderr,"Failed %02x\n", byte);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ event.xany.send_event = False;
+ event.xkey.same_screen = true;
+ event.xkey.subwindow = None;
+ event.xkey.time = TkpGetMS();
+
+ event.xkey.x_root = e->global.h;
+ event.xkey.y_root = e->global.v;
+ Tk_TopCoordsToWindow(tkwin, e->local.h, e->local.v,
+ &event.xkey.x, &event.xkey.y);
+
+ /*
+ * Now, we may have a problem here. How do we handle 'Option-char'
+ * keypresses? The problem is that we might want to bind to some of
+ * these (e.g. Cmd-Opt-d is 'uncomment' in Alpha), but Option-d
+ * generates a 'delta' symbol with some keycode unrelated to 'd', and so
+ * the binding never triggers. In any case, the delta that is produced
+ * is never mapped to an 'XK_Greek_DELTA' keysym so bindings on that
+ * won't work either (a general KeyPress binding will of course trigger,
+ * but a specific binding on XK_Greek_DELTA will not).
+ *
+ * I think what we want is for the event to contain information on
+ * both the 'Opt-d' side of things and the 'delta'. Then a binding
+ * on Opt-d will trigger, but the ascii/string representation of the
+ * event will be a delta.
+ *
+ * A different way to look at this is that 'Opt-d' is delta, but that
+ * Command-Opt-d is nothing to do with delta, but I'm not sure that is
+ * helpful.
+ *
+ * Also some keypresses (Opt-e) are dead-keys to add accents to
+ * letters. We don't handle them yet.
+ *
+ * Help needed!
+ */
+ event.xkey.keycode = byte |
+ ((savedKeyCode & charCodeMask) << 8) |
+ ((e->message&keyCodeMask) << 8);
+
+ event.xany.serial = Tk_Display(tkwin)->request;
+ event.xkey.window = Tk_WindowId(tkwin);
+ event.xkey.display = Tk_Display(tkwin);
+ event.xkey.root = XRootWindow(Tk_Display(tkwin), 0);
+ event.xkey.state = e->state;
+
+ switch(eKind) {
+ case kEventRawKeyDown:
+ event.xany.type = KeyPress;
+ Tk_QueueWindowEvent(&event, TCL_QUEUE_TAIL);
+ break;
+ case kEventRawKeyUp:
+ event.xany.type = KeyRelease;
+ Tk_QueueWindowEvent(&event, TCL_QUEUE_TAIL);
+ break;
+ case kEventRawKeyRepeat:
+ event.xany.type = KeyRelease;
+ Tk_QueueWindowEvent(&event, TCL_QUEUE_TAIL);
+ event.xany.type = KeyPress;
+ Tk_QueueWindowEvent(&event, TCL_QUEUE_TAIL);
+ break;
+ case kEventRawKeyModifiersChanged:
+ if (savedModifiers > e->keyModifiers) {
+ event.xany.type = KeyRelease;
+ } else {
+ event.xany.type = KeyPress;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Use special '-1' to signify a special keycode to
+ * our platform specific code in tkMacOSXKeyboard.c.
+ * This is rather like what happens on Windows.
+ */
+ event.xany.send_event = -1;
+ /* Set keycode (which was zero) to the changed modifier */
+ event.xkey.keycode = (e->keyModifiers ^ savedModifiers);
+ Tk_QueueWindowEvent(&event, TCL_QUEUE_TAIL);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * XGrabKeyboard --
+ *
+ * Simulates a keyboard grab by setting the focus.
+ *
+ * Results:
+ * Always returns GrabSuccess.
+ *
+ * Side effects:
+ * Sets the keyboard focus to the specified window.
+ *
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+int
+XGrabKeyboard(
+ Display* display,
+ Window grab_window,
+ Bool owner_events,
+ int pointer_mode,
+ int keyboard_mode,
+ Time time)
+{
+ gKeyboardWinPtr = Tk_IdToWindow(display, grab_window);
+ return GrabSuccess;
+}
+
+/*
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * XUngrabKeyboard --
+ *
+ * Releases the simulated keyboard grab.
+ *
+ * Results:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * Side effects:
+ * Sets the keyboard focus back to the value before the grab.
+ *
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+void
+XUngrabKeyboard(
+ Display* display,
+ Time time)
+{
+ gKeyboardWinPtr = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * TkMacOSXGetCapture --
+ *
+ * Results:
+ * Returns the current grab window
+ * Side effects:
+ * None.
+ *
+ */
+Tk_Window
+TkMacOSXGetCapture()
+{
+ return gGrabWinPtr;
+}
+
+/*
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * TkpSetCapture --
+ *
+ * This function captures the mouse so that all future events
+ * will be reported to this window, even if the mouse is outside
+ * the window. If the specified window is NULL, then the mouse
+ * is released.
+ *
+ * Results:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * Side effects:
+ * Sets the capture flag and captures the mouse.
+ *
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+void
+TkpSetCapture(
+ TkWindow *winPtr) /* Capture window, or NULL. */
+{
+ while ((winPtr != NULL) && !Tk_IsTopLevel(winPtr)) {
+ winPtr = winPtr->parentPtr;
+ }
+ gGrabWinPtr = (Tk_Window) winPtr;
+}
+
+/*
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * Tk_SetCaretPos --
+ *
+ * This enables correct placement of the XIM caret. This is called
+ * by widgets to indicate their cursor placement, and the caret
+ * location is used by TkpGetString to place the XIM caret.
+ *
+ * Results:
+ * None
+ *
+ * Side effects:
+ * None
+ *
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+void
+Tk_SetCaretPos(tkwin, x, y, height)
+ Tk_Window tkwin;
+ int x;
+ int y;
+ int height;
+{
+}