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/* armdefs.h -- ARMulator common definitions: ARM6 Instruction Emulator.
Copyright (C) 1994 Advanced RISC Machines Ltd.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define FALSE 0
#define TRUE 1
#define LOW 0
#define HIGH 1
#define LOWHIGH 1
#define HIGHLOW 2
#ifndef __STDC__
typedef char *VoidStar;
#endif
typedef unsigned long ARMword; /* must be 32 bits wide */
typedef unsigned long long ARMdword; /* Must be at least 64 bits wide. */
typedef struct ARMul_State ARMul_State;
typedef unsigned ARMul_CPInits (ARMul_State * state);
typedef unsigned ARMul_CPExits (ARMul_State * state);
typedef unsigned ARMul_LDCs (ARMul_State * state, unsigned type,
ARMword instr, ARMword value);
typedef unsigned ARMul_STCs (ARMul_State * state, unsigned type,
ARMword instr, ARMword * value);
typedef unsigned ARMul_MRCs (ARMul_State * state, unsigned type,
ARMword instr, ARMword * value);
typedef unsigned ARMul_MCRs (ARMul_State * state, unsigned type,
ARMword instr, ARMword value);
typedef unsigned ARMul_CDPs (ARMul_State * state, unsigned type,
ARMword instr);
typedef unsigned ARMul_CPReads (ARMul_State * state, unsigned reg,
ARMword * value);
typedef unsigned ARMul_CPWrites (ARMul_State * state, unsigned reg,
ARMword value);
struct ARMul_State
{
ARMword Emulate; /* to start and stop emulation */
unsigned EndCondition; /* reason for stopping */
unsigned ErrorCode; /* type of illegal instruction */
ARMword Reg[16]; /* the current register file */
ARMword RegBank[7][16]; /* all the registers */
/* 40 bit accumulator. We always keep this 64 bits wide,
and move only 40 bits out of it in an MRA insn. */
ARMdword Accumulator;
ARMword Cpsr; /* the current psr */
ARMword Spsr[7]; /* the exception psr's */
ARMword NFlag, ZFlag, CFlag, VFlag, IFFlags; /* dummy flags for speed */
ARMword SFlag;
#ifdef MODET
ARMword TFlag; /* Thumb state */
#endif
ARMword Bank; /* the current register bank */
ARMword Mode; /* the current mode */
ARMword instr, pc, temp; /* saved register state */
ARMword loaded, decoded; /* saved pipeline state */
unsigned long NumScycles, NumNcycles, NumIcycles, NumCcycles, NumFcycles; /* emulated cycles used */
unsigned long NumInstrs; /* the number of instructions executed */
unsigned NextInstr;
unsigned VectorCatch; /* caught exception mask */
unsigned CallDebug; /* set to call the debugger */
unsigned CanWatch; /* set by memory interface if its willing to suffer the
overhead of checking for watchpoints on each memory
access */
unsigned MemReadDebug, MemWriteDebug;
unsigned long StopHandle;
unsigned char *MemDataPtr; /* admin data */
unsigned char *MemInPtr; /* the Data In bus */
unsigned char *MemOutPtr; /* the Data Out bus (which you may not need */
unsigned char *MemSparePtr; /* extra space */
ARMword MemSize;
unsigned char *OSptr; /* OS Handle */
char *CommandLine; /* Command Line from ARMsd */
ARMul_CPInits *CPInit[16]; /* coprocessor initialisers */
ARMul_CPExits *CPExit[16]; /* coprocessor finalisers */
ARMul_LDCs *LDC[16]; /* LDC instruction */
ARMul_STCs *STC[16]; /* STC instruction */
ARMul_MRCs *MRC[16]; /* MRC instruction */
ARMul_MCRs *MCR[16]; /* MCR instruction */
ARMul_CDPs *CDP[16]; /* CDP instruction */
ARMul_CPReads *CPRead[16]; /* Read CP register */
ARMul_CPWrites *CPWrite[16]; /* Write CP register */
unsigned char *CPData[16]; /* Coprocessor data */
unsigned char const *CPRegWords[16]; /* map of coprocessor register sizes */
unsigned EventSet; /* the number of events in the queue */
unsigned long Now; /* time to the nearest cycle */
struct EventNode **EventPtr; /* the event list */
unsigned Exception; /* enable the next four values */
unsigned Debug; /* show instructions as they are executed */
unsigned NresetSig; /* reset the processor */
unsigned NfiqSig;
unsigned NirqSig;
unsigned abortSig;
unsigned NtransSig;
unsigned bigendSig;
unsigned prog32Sig;
unsigned data32Sig;
unsigned lateabtSig;
ARMword Vector; /* synthesize aborts in cycle modes */
ARMword Aborted; /* sticky flag for aborts */
ARMword Reseted; /* sticky flag for Reset */
ARMword Inted, LastInted; /* sticky flags for interrupts */
ARMword Base; /* extra hand for base writeback */
ARMword AbortAddr; /* to keep track of Prefetch aborts */
const struct Dbg_HostosInterface *hostif;
unsigned is_v4; /* Are we emulating a v4 architecture (or higher) ? */
unsigned is_v5; /* Are we emulating a v5 architecture ? */
unsigned is_v5e; /* Are we emulating a v5e architecture ? */
unsigned is_XScale; /* Are we emulating an XScale architecture ? */
unsigned verbose; /* Print various messages like the banner */
};
#define ResetPin NresetSig
#define FIQPin NfiqSig
#define IRQPin NirqSig
#define AbortPin abortSig
#define TransPin NtransSig
#define BigEndPin bigendSig
#define Prog32Pin prog32Sig
#define Data32Pin data32Sig
#define LateAbortPin lateabtSig
/***************************************************************************\
* Properties of ARM we know about *
\***************************************************************************/
/* The bitflags */
#define ARM_Fix26_Prop 0x01
#define ARM_Nexec_Prop 0x02
#define ARM_Debug_Prop 0x10
#define ARM_Isync_Prop ARM_Debug_Prop
#define ARM_Lock_Prop 0x20
#define ARM_v4_Prop 0x40
#define ARM_v5_Prop 0x80
#define ARM_v5e_Prop 0x100
#define ARM_XScale_Prop 0x200
/***************************************************************************\
* Macros to extract instruction fields *
\***************************************************************************/
#define BIT(n) ( (ARMword)(instr>>(n))&1) /* bit n of instruction */
#define BITS(m,n) ( (ARMword)(instr<<(31-(n))) >> ((31-(n))+(m)) ) /* bits m to n of instr */
#define TOPBITS(n) (instr >> (n)) /* bits 31 to n of instr */
/***************************************************************************\
* The hardware vector addresses *
\***************************************************************************/
#define ARMResetV 0L
#define ARMUndefinedInstrV 4L
#define ARMSWIV 8L
#define ARMPrefetchAbortV 12L
#define ARMDataAbortV 16L
#define ARMAddrExceptnV 20L
#define ARMIRQV 24L
#define ARMFIQV 28L
#define ARMErrorV 32L /* This is an offset, not an address ! */
#define ARMul_ResetV ARMResetV
#define ARMul_UndefinedInstrV ARMUndefinedInstrV
#define ARMul_SWIV ARMSWIV
#define ARMul_PrefetchAbortV ARMPrefetchAbortV
#define ARMul_DataAbortV ARMDataAbortV
#define ARMul_AddrExceptnV ARMAddrExceptnV
#define ARMul_IRQV ARMIRQV
#define ARMul_FIQV ARMFIQV
/***************************************************************************\
* Mode and Bank Constants *
\***************************************************************************/
#define USER26MODE 0L
#define FIQ26MODE 1L
#define IRQ26MODE 2L
#define SVC26MODE 3L
#define USER32MODE 16L
#define FIQ32MODE 17L
#define IRQ32MODE 18L
#define SVC32MODE 19L
#define ABORT32MODE 23L
#define UNDEF32MODE 27L
#define SYSTEMMODE 31L
#define ARM32BITMODE (state->Mode > 3)
#define ARM26BITMODE (state->Mode <= 3)
#define ARMMODE (state->Mode)
#define ARMul_MODEBITS 0x1fL
#define ARMul_MODE32BIT ARM32BITMODE
#define ARMul_MODE26BIT ARM26BITMODE
#define USERBANK 0
#define FIQBANK 1
#define IRQBANK 2
#define SVCBANK 3
#define ABORTBANK 4
#define UNDEFBANK 5
#define DUMMYBANK 6
#define SYSTEMBANK USERBANK
#define BANK_CAN_ACCESS_SPSR(bank) \
((bank) != USERBANK && (bank) != SYSTEMBANK && (bank) != DUMMYBANK)
/***************************************************************************\
* Definitons of things in the emulator *
\***************************************************************************/
extern void ARMul_EmulateInit (void);
extern ARMul_State *ARMul_NewState (void);
extern void ARMul_Reset (ARMul_State * state);
extern ARMword ARMul_DoProg (ARMul_State * state);
extern ARMword ARMul_DoInstr (ARMul_State * state);
/***************************************************************************\
* Definitons of things for event handling *
\***************************************************************************/
extern void ARMul_ScheduleEvent (ARMul_State * state, unsigned long delay,
unsigned (*func) ());
extern void ARMul_EnvokeEvent (ARMul_State * state);
extern unsigned long ARMul_Time (ARMul_State * state);
/***************************************************************************\
* Useful support routines *
\***************************************************************************/
extern ARMword ARMul_GetReg (ARMul_State * state, unsigned mode,
unsigned reg);
extern void ARMul_SetReg (ARMul_State * state, unsigned mode, unsigned reg,
ARMword value);
extern ARMword ARMul_GetPC (ARMul_State * state);
extern ARMword ARMul_GetNextPC (ARMul_State * state);
extern void ARMul_SetPC (ARMul_State * state, ARMword value);
extern ARMword ARMul_GetR15 (ARMul_State * state);
extern void ARMul_SetR15 (ARMul_State * state, ARMword value);
extern ARMword ARMul_GetCPSR (ARMul_State * state);
extern void ARMul_SetCPSR (ARMul_State * state, ARMword value);
extern ARMword ARMul_GetSPSR (ARMul_State * state, ARMword mode);
extern void ARMul_SetSPSR (ARMul_State * state, ARMword mode, ARMword value);
/***************************************************************************\
* Definitons of things to handle aborts *
\***************************************************************************/
extern void ARMul_Abort (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address);
#define ARMul_ABORTWORD 0xefffffff /* SWI -1 */
#define ARMul_PREFETCHABORT(address) if (state->AbortAddr == 1) \
state->AbortAddr = (address & ~3L)
#define ARMul_DATAABORT(address) state->abortSig = HIGH ; \
state->Aborted = ARMul_DataAbortV ;
#define ARMul_CLEARABORT state->abortSig = LOW
/***************************************************************************\
* Definitons of things in the memory interface *
\***************************************************************************/
extern unsigned ARMul_MemoryInit (ARMul_State * state,
unsigned long initmemsize);
extern void ARMul_MemoryExit (ARMul_State * state);
extern ARMword ARMul_LoadInstrS (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
ARMword isize);
extern ARMword ARMul_LoadInstrN (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
ARMword isize);
extern ARMword ARMul_ReLoadInstr (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
ARMword isize);
extern ARMword ARMul_LoadWordS (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address);
extern ARMword ARMul_LoadWordN (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address);
extern ARMword ARMul_LoadHalfWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address);
extern ARMword ARMul_LoadByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address);
extern void ARMul_StoreWordS (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
ARMword data);
extern void ARMul_StoreWordN (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
ARMword data);
extern void ARMul_StoreHalfWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
ARMword data);
extern void ARMul_StoreByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
ARMword data);
extern ARMword ARMul_SwapWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
ARMword data);
extern ARMword ARMul_SwapByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
ARMword data);
extern void ARMul_Icycles (ARMul_State * state, unsigned number,
ARMword address);
extern void ARMul_Ccycles (ARMul_State * state, unsigned number,
ARMword address);
extern ARMword ARMul_ReadWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address);
extern ARMword ARMul_ReadByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address);
extern void ARMul_WriteWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
ARMword data);
extern void ARMul_WriteByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
ARMword data);
extern ARMword ARMul_MemAccess (ARMul_State * state, ARMword, ARMword,
ARMword, ARMword, ARMword, ARMword, ARMword,
ARMword, ARMword, ARMword);
/***************************************************************************\
* Definitons of things in the co-processor interface *
\***************************************************************************/
#define ARMul_FIRST 0
#define ARMul_TRANSFER 1
#define ARMul_BUSY 2
#define ARMul_DATA 3
#define ARMul_INTERRUPT 4
#define ARMul_DONE 0
#define ARMul_CANT 1
#define ARMul_INC 3
extern unsigned ARMul_CoProInit (ARMul_State * state);
extern void ARMul_CoProExit (ARMul_State * state);
extern void ARMul_CoProAttach (ARMul_State * state, unsigned number,
ARMul_CPInits * init, ARMul_CPExits * exit,
ARMul_LDCs * ldc, ARMul_STCs * stc,
ARMul_MRCs * mrc, ARMul_MCRs * mcr,
ARMul_CDPs * cdp,
ARMul_CPReads * read, ARMul_CPWrites * write);
extern void ARMul_CoProDetach (ARMul_State * state, unsigned number);
/***************************************************************************\
* Definitons of things in the host environment *
\***************************************************************************/
extern unsigned ARMul_OSInit (ARMul_State * state);
extern void ARMul_OSExit (ARMul_State * state);
extern unsigned ARMul_OSHandleSWI (ARMul_State * state, ARMword number);
extern ARMword ARMul_OSLastErrorP (ARMul_State * state);
extern ARMword ARMul_Debug (ARMul_State * state, ARMword pc, ARMword instr);
extern unsigned ARMul_OSException (ARMul_State * state, ARMword vector,
ARMword pc);
extern int rdi_log;
/***************************************************************************\
* Host-dependent stuff *
\***************************************************************************/
#ifdef macintosh
pascal void SpinCursor (short increment); /* copied from CursorCtl.h */
# define HOURGLASS SpinCursor( 1 )
# define HOURGLASS_RATE 1023 /* 2^n - 1 */
#endif
extern void ARMul_UndefInstr (ARMul_State *, ARMword);
extern void ARMul_FixCPSR (ARMul_State *, ARMword, ARMword);
extern void ARMul_FixSPSR (ARMul_State *, ARMword, ARMword);
extern void ARMul_ConsolePrint (ARMul_State *, const char *, ...);
extern void ARMul_SelectProcessor (ARMul_State *, unsigned);
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