summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/sim/arm/armdefs.h
blob: fde312516338164f16c4277e0d3475939362bc29 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
/*  armdefs.h -- ARMulator common definitions:  ARM6 Instruction Emulator.
    Copyright (C) 1994 Advanced RISC Machines Ltd.
 
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.
 
    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.
 
    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define FALSE 0
#define TRUE 1
#define LOW 0
#define HIGH 1
#define LOWHIGH 1
#define HIGHLOW 2

#ifndef __STDC__
typedef char *VoidStar;
#endif

typedef unsigned long ARMword;	/* must be 32 bits wide */
typedef unsigned long long ARMdword;	/* Must be at least 64 bits wide.  */
typedef struct ARMul_State ARMul_State;

typedef unsigned ARMul_CPInits (ARMul_State * state);
typedef unsigned ARMul_CPExits (ARMul_State * state);
typedef unsigned ARMul_LDCs (ARMul_State * state, unsigned type,
			     ARMword instr, ARMword value);
typedef unsigned ARMul_STCs (ARMul_State * state, unsigned type,
			     ARMword instr, ARMword * value);
typedef unsigned ARMul_MRCs (ARMul_State * state, unsigned type,
			     ARMword instr, ARMword * value);
typedef unsigned ARMul_MCRs (ARMul_State * state, unsigned type,
			     ARMword instr, ARMword value);
typedef unsigned ARMul_CDPs (ARMul_State * state, unsigned type,
			     ARMword instr);
typedef unsigned ARMul_CPReads (ARMul_State * state, unsigned reg,
				ARMword * value);
typedef unsigned ARMul_CPWrites (ARMul_State * state, unsigned reg,
				 ARMword value);

struct ARMul_State
{
  ARMword Emulate;		/* to start and stop emulation */
  unsigned EndCondition;	/* reason for stopping */
  unsigned ErrorCode;		/* type of illegal instruction */
  ARMword Reg[16];		/* the current register file */
  ARMword RegBank[7][16];	/* all the registers */
  /* 40 bit accumulator.  We always keep this 64 bits wide,
     and move only 40 bits out of it in an MRA insn.  */
  ARMdword Accumulator;
  ARMword Cpsr;			/* the current psr */
  ARMword Spsr[7];		/* the exception psr's */
  ARMword NFlag, ZFlag, CFlag, VFlag, IFFlags;	/* dummy flags for speed */
  ARMword SFlag;
#ifdef MODET
  ARMword TFlag;		/* Thumb state */
#endif
  ARMword Bank;			/* the current register bank */
  ARMword Mode;			/* the current mode */
  ARMword instr, pc, temp;	/* saved register state */
  ARMword loaded, decoded;	/* saved pipeline state */
  unsigned long NumScycles, NumNcycles, NumIcycles, NumCcycles, NumFcycles;	/* emulated cycles used */
  unsigned long NumInstrs;	/* the number of instructions executed */
  unsigned NextInstr;
  unsigned VectorCatch;		/* caught exception mask */
  unsigned CallDebug;		/* set to call the debugger */
  unsigned CanWatch;		/* set by memory interface if its willing to suffer the
				   overhead of checking for watchpoints on each memory
				   access */
  unsigned MemReadDebug, MemWriteDebug;
  unsigned long StopHandle;

  unsigned char *MemDataPtr;	/* admin data */
  unsigned char *MemInPtr;	/* the Data In bus */
  unsigned char *MemOutPtr;	/* the Data Out bus (which you may not need */
  unsigned char *MemSparePtr;	/* extra space */
  ARMword MemSize;

  unsigned char *OSptr;		/* OS Handle */
  char *CommandLine;		/* Command Line from ARMsd */

  ARMul_CPInits *CPInit[16];	/* coprocessor initialisers */
  ARMul_CPExits *CPExit[16];	/* coprocessor finalisers */
  ARMul_LDCs *LDC[16];		/* LDC instruction */
  ARMul_STCs *STC[16];		/* STC instruction */
  ARMul_MRCs *MRC[16];		/* MRC instruction */
  ARMul_MCRs *MCR[16];		/* MCR instruction */
  ARMul_CDPs *CDP[16];		/* CDP instruction */
  ARMul_CPReads *CPRead[16];	/* Read CP register */
  ARMul_CPWrites *CPWrite[16];	/* Write CP register */
  unsigned char *CPData[16];	/* Coprocessor data */
  unsigned char const *CPRegWords[16];	/* map of coprocessor register sizes */
  unsigned long LastTime;	/* Value of last call to ARMul_Time() */
  ARMword CP14R0_CCD;		/* used to count 64 clock cycles with CP14 R0 bit
				   3 set */

  unsigned EventSet;		/* the number of events in the queue */
  unsigned long Now;		/* time to the nearest cycle */
  struct EventNode **EventPtr;	/* the event list */

  unsigned Exception;		/* enable the next four values */
  unsigned Debug;		/* show instructions as they are executed */
  unsigned NresetSig;		/* reset the processor */
  unsigned NfiqSig;
  unsigned NirqSig;

  unsigned abortSig;
  unsigned NtransSig;
  unsigned bigendSig;
  unsigned prog32Sig;
  unsigned data32Sig;
  unsigned lateabtSig;
  ARMword Vector;		/* synthesize aborts in cycle modes */
  ARMword Aborted;		/* sticky flag for aborts */
  ARMword Reseted;		/* sticky flag for Reset */
  ARMword Inted, LastInted;	/* sticky flags for interrupts */
  ARMword Base;			/* extra hand for base writeback */
  ARMword AbortAddr;		/* to keep track of Prefetch aborts */

  const struct Dbg_HostosInterface *hostif;

  unsigned is_v4;		/* Are we emulating a v4 architecture (or higher) ?  */
  unsigned is_v5;		/* Are we emulating a v5 architecture ?  */
  unsigned is_v5e;		/* Are we emulating a v5e architecture ?  */
  unsigned is_XScale;		/* Are we emulating an XScale architecture ?  */
  unsigned verbose;		/* Print various messages like the banner */
};

#define ResetPin NresetSig
#define FIQPin NfiqSig
#define IRQPin NirqSig
#define AbortPin abortSig
#define TransPin NtransSig
#define BigEndPin bigendSig
#define Prog32Pin prog32Sig
#define Data32Pin data32Sig
#define LateAbortPin lateabtSig

/***************************************************************************\
*                        Properties of ARM we know about                    *
\***************************************************************************/

/* The bitflags */
#define ARM_Fix26_Prop   0x01
#define ARM_Nexec_Prop   0x02
#define ARM_Debug_Prop   0x10
#define ARM_Isync_Prop   ARM_Debug_Prop
#define ARM_Lock_Prop    0x20
#define ARM_v4_Prop      0x40
#define ARM_v5_Prop      0x80
#define ARM_v5e_Prop     0x100
#define ARM_XScale_Prop  0x200

/***************************************************************************\
*                   Macros to extract instruction fields                    *
\***************************************************************************/

#define BIT(n) ( (ARMword)(instr>>(n))&1)	/* bit n of instruction */
#define BITS(m,n) ( (ARMword)(instr<<(31-(n))) >> ((31-(n))+(m)) )	/* bits m to n of instr */
#define TOPBITS(n) (instr >> (n))	/* bits 31 to n of instr */

/***************************************************************************\
*                      The hardware vector addresses                        *
\***************************************************************************/

#define ARMResetV 0L
#define ARMUndefinedInstrV 4L
#define ARMSWIV 8L
#define ARMPrefetchAbortV 12L
#define ARMDataAbortV 16L
#define ARMAddrExceptnV 20L
#define ARMIRQV 24L
#define ARMFIQV 28L
#define ARMErrorV 32L		/* This is an offset, not an address ! */

#define ARMul_ResetV ARMResetV
#define ARMul_UndefinedInstrV ARMUndefinedInstrV
#define ARMul_SWIV ARMSWIV
#define ARMul_PrefetchAbortV ARMPrefetchAbortV
#define ARMul_DataAbortV ARMDataAbortV
#define ARMul_AddrExceptnV ARMAddrExceptnV
#define ARMul_IRQV ARMIRQV
#define ARMul_FIQV ARMFIQV

/***************************************************************************\
*                          Mode and Bank Constants                          *
\***************************************************************************/

#define USER26MODE   0L
#define FIQ26MODE    1L
#define IRQ26MODE    2L
#define SVC26MODE    3L
#define USER32MODE  16L
#define FIQ32MODE   17L
#define IRQ32MODE   18L
#define SVC32MODE   19L
#define ABORT32MODE 23L
#define UNDEF32MODE 27L
#define SYSTEMMODE  31L

#define ARM32BITMODE (state->Mode > 3)
#define ARM26BITMODE (state->Mode <= 3)
#define ARMMODE (state->Mode)
#define ARMul_MODEBITS 0x1fL
#define ARMul_MODE32BIT ARM32BITMODE
#define ARMul_MODE26BIT ARM26BITMODE

#define USERBANK 0
#define FIQBANK 1
#define IRQBANK 2
#define SVCBANK 3
#define ABORTBANK 4
#define UNDEFBANK 5
#define DUMMYBANK 6
#define SYSTEMBANK USERBANK

#define BANK_CAN_ACCESS_SPSR(bank)  \
  ((bank) != USERBANK && (bank) != SYSTEMBANK && (bank) != DUMMYBANK)

/***************************************************************************\
*                  Definitons of things in the emulator                     *
\***************************************************************************/

extern void ARMul_EmulateInit (void);
extern ARMul_State *ARMul_NewState (void);
extern void ARMul_Reset (ARMul_State * state);
extern ARMword ARMul_DoProg (ARMul_State * state);
extern ARMword ARMul_DoInstr (ARMul_State * state);

/***************************************************************************\
*                Definitons of things for event handling                    *
\***************************************************************************/

extern void ARMul_ScheduleEvent (ARMul_State * state, unsigned long delay,
				 unsigned (*func) ());
extern void ARMul_EnvokeEvent (ARMul_State * state);
extern unsigned long ARMul_Time (ARMul_State * state);

/***************************************************************************\
*                          Useful support routines                          *
\***************************************************************************/

extern ARMword ARMul_GetReg (ARMul_State * state, unsigned mode,
			     unsigned reg);
extern void ARMul_SetReg (ARMul_State * state, unsigned mode, unsigned reg,
			  ARMword value);
extern ARMword ARMul_GetPC (ARMul_State * state);
extern ARMword ARMul_GetNextPC (ARMul_State * state);
extern void ARMul_SetPC (ARMul_State * state, ARMword value);
extern ARMword ARMul_GetR15 (ARMul_State * state);
extern void ARMul_SetR15 (ARMul_State * state, ARMword value);

extern ARMword ARMul_GetCPSR (ARMul_State * state);
extern void ARMul_SetCPSR (ARMul_State * state, ARMword value);
extern ARMword ARMul_GetSPSR (ARMul_State * state, ARMword mode);
extern void ARMul_SetSPSR (ARMul_State * state, ARMword mode, ARMword value);

/***************************************************************************\
*                  Definitons of things to handle aborts                    *
\***************************************************************************/

extern void ARMul_Abort (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address);
#define ARMul_ABORTWORD 0xefffffff	/* SWI -1 */
#define ARMul_PREFETCHABORT(address) if (state->AbortAddr == 1) \
                                        state->AbortAddr = (address & ~3L)
#define ARMul_DATAABORT(address) state->abortSig = HIGH ; \
                                 state->Aborted = ARMul_DataAbortV ;
#define ARMul_CLEARABORT state->abortSig = LOW

/***************************************************************************\
*              Definitons of things in the memory interface                 *
\***************************************************************************/

extern unsigned ARMul_MemoryInit (ARMul_State * state,
				  unsigned long initmemsize);
extern void ARMul_MemoryExit (ARMul_State * state);

extern ARMword ARMul_LoadInstrS (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
				 ARMword isize);
extern ARMword ARMul_LoadInstrN (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
				 ARMword isize);
extern ARMword ARMul_ReLoadInstr (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
				  ARMword isize);

extern ARMword ARMul_LoadWordS (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address);
extern ARMword ARMul_LoadWordN (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address);
extern ARMword ARMul_LoadHalfWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address);
extern ARMword ARMul_LoadByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address);

extern void ARMul_StoreWordS (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
			      ARMword data);
extern void ARMul_StoreWordN (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
			      ARMword data);
extern void ARMul_StoreHalfWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
				 ARMword data);
extern void ARMul_StoreByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
			     ARMword data);

extern ARMword ARMul_SwapWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
			       ARMword data);
extern ARMword ARMul_SwapByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
			       ARMword data);

extern void ARMul_Icycles (ARMul_State * state, unsigned number,
			   ARMword address);
extern void ARMul_Ccycles (ARMul_State * state, unsigned number,
			   ARMword address);

extern ARMword ARMul_ReadWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address);
extern ARMword ARMul_ReadByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address);
extern ARMword ARMul_SafeReadByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address);
extern void ARMul_WriteWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
			     ARMword data);
extern void ARMul_WriteByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
			     ARMword data);
extern void ARMul_SafeWriteByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
			     ARMword data);

extern ARMword ARMul_MemAccess (ARMul_State * state, ARMword, ARMword,
				ARMword, ARMword, ARMword, ARMword, ARMword,
				ARMword, ARMword, ARMword);

/***************************************************************************\
*            Definitons of things in the co-processor interface             *
\***************************************************************************/

#define ARMul_FIRST 0
#define ARMul_TRANSFER 1
#define ARMul_BUSY 2
#define ARMul_DATA 3
#define ARMul_INTERRUPT 4
#define ARMul_DONE 0
#define ARMul_CANT 1
#define ARMul_INC 3

#define ARMul_CP13_R0_FIQ	0x1
#define ARMul_CP13_R0_IRQ	0x2
#define ARMul_CP13_R8_PMUS	0x1

#define ARMul_CP14_R0_ENABLE	0x0001
#define ARMul_CP14_R0_CLKRST	0x0004
#define ARMul_CP14_R0_CCD	0x0008
#define ARMul_CP14_R0_INTEN0	0x0010
#define ARMul_CP14_R0_INTEN1	0x0020
#define ARMul_CP14_R0_INTEN2	0x0040
#define ARMul_CP14_R0_FLAG0	0x0100
#define ARMul_CP14_R0_FLAG1	0x0200
#define ARMul_CP14_R0_FLAG2	0x0400
#define ARMul_CP14_R10_MOE_IB	0x0004
#define ARMul_CP14_R10_MOE_DB	0x0008
#define ARMul_CP14_R10_MOE_BT	0x000c
#define ARMul_CP15_R1_ENDIAN	0x0080
#define ARMul_CP15_R1_ALIGN	0x0002
#define ARMul_CP15_R5_X		0x0400
#define ARMul_CP15_R5_ST_ALIGN	0x0001
#define ARMul_CP15_R5_IMPRE	0x0406
#define ARMul_CP15_R5_MMU_EXCPT	0x0400
#define ARMul_CP15_DBCON_M	0x0100
#define ARMul_CP15_DBCON_E1	0x000c
#define ARMul_CP15_DBCON_E0	0x0003

extern unsigned ARMul_CoProInit (ARMul_State * state);
extern void ARMul_CoProExit (ARMul_State * state);
extern void ARMul_CoProAttach (ARMul_State * state, unsigned number,
			       ARMul_CPInits * init, ARMul_CPExits * exit,
			       ARMul_LDCs * ldc, ARMul_STCs * stc,
			       ARMul_MRCs * mrc, ARMul_MCRs * mcr,
			       ARMul_CDPs * cdp,
			       ARMul_CPReads * read, ARMul_CPWrites * write);
extern void ARMul_CoProDetach (ARMul_State * state, unsigned number);
extern void XScale_check_memacc (ARMul_State * state, ARMword * address,
				 int store);
extern void XScale_set_fsr_far (ARMul_State * state, ARMword fsr, ARMword far);
extern int XScale_debug_moe (ARMul_State * state, int moe);

/***************************************************************************\
*               Definitons of things in the host environment                *
\***************************************************************************/

extern unsigned ARMul_OSInit (ARMul_State * state);
extern void ARMul_OSExit (ARMul_State * state);
extern unsigned ARMul_OSHandleSWI (ARMul_State * state, ARMword number);
extern ARMword ARMul_OSLastErrorP (ARMul_State * state);

extern ARMword ARMul_Debug (ARMul_State * state, ARMword pc, ARMword instr);
extern unsigned ARMul_OSException (ARMul_State * state, ARMword vector,
				   ARMword pc);
extern int rdi_log;

/***************************************************************************\
*                            Host-dependent stuff                           *
\***************************************************************************/

#ifdef macintosh
pascal void SpinCursor (short increment);	/* copied from CursorCtl.h */
# define HOURGLASS           SpinCursor( 1 )
# define HOURGLASS_RATE      1023	/* 2^n - 1 */
#endif

extern void ARMul_UndefInstr      (ARMul_State *, ARMword);
extern void ARMul_FixCPSR         (ARMul_State *, ARMword, ARMword);
extern void ARMul_FixSPSR         (ARMul_State *, ARMword, ARMword);
extern void ARMul_ConsolePrint    (ARMul_State *, const char *, ...);
extern void ARMul_SelectProcessor (ARMul_State *, unsigned);