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author | CST 1998 Shawn T. Amundson <amundson@gimp.org> | 1998-01-26 23:11:51 +0000 |
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committer | Shawn Amundson <amundson@src.gnome.org> | 1998-01-26 23:11:51 +0000 |
commit | 2c4b378455ef0ee5e83d136a710e5658b31deef7 (patch) | |
tree | 2bff80d9fa4fa41915c9b2b27c85d8f44a528ec4 /docs/gtkfaq.sgml | |
parent | 347a06e3d016d01d6d483f559b255bc15f99bbff (diff) | |
download | gdk-pixbuf-2c4b378455ef0ee5e83d136a710e5658b31deef7.tar.gz |
additions/changes from new FAQ maintainers Nathan Froyd and Tony Gale.
Mon Jan 26 17:12:12 CST 1998 Shawn T. Amundson <amundson@gimp.org>
* docs/gtkfaq.sgml: additions/changes from new FAQ maintainers
Nathan Froyd and Tony Gale.
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/gtkfaq.sgml')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/gtkfaq.sgml | 203 |
1 files changed, 135 insertions, 68 deletions
diff --git a/docs/gtkfaq.sgml b/docs/gtkfaq.sgml index 9a7e55023..bf7a928a3 100644 --- a/docs/gtkfaq.sgml +++ b/docs/gtkfaq.sgml @@ -5,7 +5,9 @@ <!-- Title information --> <title>GTK+ FAQ -<author>Shawn T. Amundson, <tt/amundson@cs.umn.edu/ +<author>Shawn T. Amundson, <tt/amundson@gimp.org/ +<author>Nathan Froyd, <tt/maestrox@geocities.com/ +<author>Tony Gale, <tt/gale@minotaur.dra.hmg.gb/ <date>July 31, 1997 <abstract> This document is intended to answer questions that are likely to be @@ -77,14 +79,6 @@ enhancement to the original gtk that adds object oriented features." </quote> <!-- ----------------------------------------------------------------- --> -<sect1>What is the policy on incorporating new widgets into the gtk library? -<p> -This is up to the authors, so you will have to ask them once you -are done with your widget. As a general guideline, widgets that are -generally useful, work, and are not a disgrace to the widget set will -gladly be included. - -<!-- ----------------------------------------------------------------- --> <sect1>Does the G in GTK stand for General, Gimp, or GNU? <p> Peter Mattis informed the gtk mailing list that: @@ -93,30 +87,6 @@ Peter Mattis informed the gtk mailing list that: GTK = Gimp ToolKit. But I don't know for sure. Its definately not GNU, though." </quote> -<!-- ----------------------------------------------------------------- --> -<sect1>Why use g_print, g_malloc, g_strdup and fellow glib functions ? -<P> -Thanks to Tim Janik who wrote to gtk-list: (slightly modified) -<quote> -Regarding g_malloc(), g_free() and siblings, these functions are much safer -than thier libc equivalences. For example, g_free() just returns if called -with NULL. Also, if USE_DMALLOC is defined, the definition for these -functions changes (in glib.h) to use MALLOC(), FREE() etc... If MEM_PROFILE -or MEM_CHECK are defined, there are even small statistics made counting -the used block sizes (shown by g_mem_profile() / g_mem_check()). -<p> -Considering the fact that glib provides an interface for memory chunks -to save space if you have lots of blocks that are always the same size -and to mark them ALLOC_ONLY if needed, it is just straight forward to -create a small saver (debug able) wrapper around the normal malloc/free -stuff as well - just like gdk covers Xlib. ;) -<p> -Using g_error() and g_warning() inside of applications like the GIMP -that fully rely on gtk even gives the opportunity to pop up a window -showing the messages inside of a gtk window with your own handler -(by using g_set_error_handler()) along the lines of gtk_print() -(inside of gtkmain.c). -</quote> <!-- ----------------------------------------------------------------- --> <sect1>What applications have been written with GTK+? @@ -136,25 +106,13 @@ Some applications which use GTK+ are: </itemize> <!-- ----------------------------------------------------------------- --> -<sect1>Is anyone working on C++ bindings? -<P> -Yes! Elliot Lee has started gtk--, and has released a couple versions -already. So far so good! You can find these bindings at -<url url="ftp://ftp.redhat.com/sopwith">. - -<!-- ----------------------------------------------------------------- --> -<sect1>Is anyone working on Guile bindings? +<sect1>How to get help with GTK+/Is there a mailing list and archive? <p> -Yes, Peter Mattis. Here is what he said: - -<quote> -"Btw, guile-1.1 is on prep.ai.mit.edu if anyone didn't know. Guile is -an R4RS scheme interpreter and extension library. I've -already done scheme bindings for gtk using SIOD, but SIOD isn't R4RS -(the scheme standard) compatible. And the new bindings will be much -much better." -</quote> - +The best place is either the docs that come with GTK+ or the mailing list, +<gtk-list@redhat.com>. If you need to check the archives, you can find them at: +<verb> +http://www.redhat.com/linux-info/gtk/gtk-list/index.html +</verb> <!-- ----------------------------------------------------------------- --> <sect1>The gtk-list hasn't had any traffic for days, is it dead? @@ -164,22 +122,102 @@ No, everyone's just busy coding. <!-- ----------------------------------------------------------------- --> <sect1>Where is the documentation for GTK+? <p> -Look in the GTK distribution's doc/ directory. In addition, if you -are on the web, you cat get it by going to -<url url="http://www.cs.umn.edu/~amundson/gtk/docs/">, where they -are already converted to HTML format. +Look in the GTK distribution's doc/ directory. If you have World Wide +Web access, you can view them at: +<verb> +http://www.gimp.org/gtk/ +</verb> + +<!-- ***************************************************************** --> +<sect>How to find, configure, install, and troubleshoot GTK+ + +<!-- ***************************************************************** --> +<sect1>What do I need to run GTK+? +<p> +To compile GTK+, all you need is a C compiler (gcc) and the X Window System +and associated libraries on your system. + +<sect1>Where can I get GTK+? +<p> +The canonical site is: +<verb> +ftp://ftp.gimp.org/pub/gtk +</verb> +Of course, any mirrors of ftp.gimp.org should have the latest version, too. + +<sect1>How do I configure/compile GTK+? +<p> +Generally, all you will need to do is issue the commands: +<verb> +./configure +make +</verb> +in the gtk+-version/ directory. + +<sect1>I've compiled and installed GTK+, but I can't get any programs to link +with it! +<p> +This problem is most often encountered when compiling something like the GIMP +on a RedHat Linux machine. Generally, the compiler will complain about an +'unresolved symbol'. You want to edit /etc/ld.so.conf to include /usr/local/lib, +so it looks something like: +<verb> +/usr/X11R6/lib +/usr/local/lib +</verb> +Then you need to run /sbin/ldconfig as root. Now (assuming you have a RedHat +system), issue the command +<verb> +rpm -e gtk gtk-devel +</verb> +You may also want to remove the packages that depend on gtk (rpm will tell you +which ones they are). If you don't have a RedHat Linux system, check to make sure +that neither <verb>/usr/lib</verb> or <verb>/usr/local/lib</verb> contain any of +the libraries libgtk, libgdk, libglib, or libgck. If they do exist, remove them +and reinstall gtk+. + +<!-- ***************************************************************** --> +<sect>Development of GTK+ + +<sect1>When will it reach version 1.0? + +<sect1>How can I contribute to GTK+? +<p> +It's simple. If something doesn't work like you think it should in a program, +check the documentation to make sure you're not missing something. If it is a true +bug, track it down in the GTK+ source, change it, and then upload the patchfile to: +<verb> +ftp://ftp.gimp.org/pub/incoming +</verb> +along with a README file. Make sure you follow the naming conventions! + +<sect1>What is the policy on incorporating new widgets into the library? +<p> +This is up to the authors, so you will have to ask them once you +are done with your widget. As a general guideline, widgets that are +generally useful, work, and are not a disgrace to the widget set will +gladly be included. -You can download the HTML to your home machine with your browser. There -are only four files in these docs: +<!-- ----------------------------------------------------------------- --> +<sect1>Is anyone working on C++ bindings? +<p> +Yes, there is a C++ wrapper for GTK+ called gtk--. You can find the home page at: +<verb> +http://www.cs.tut.fi/~p150650/gtk/gtk--.html +</verb> +The FTP site is: <verb> -http://www.cs.umn.edu/~amundson/gtk/docs/gtk_toc.html -http://www.cs.umn.edu/~amundson/gtk/docs/gtk.html -http://www.cs.umn.edu/~amundson/gtk/docs/gdk_toc.html -http://www.cs.umn.edu/~amundson/gtk/docs/gdk.html +ftp://ftp.gimp.org/pub/gtk/gtk--/ </verb> -This is the only place to get them in html that I know of. I do not have -time to gzip them, but they are not so huge anyway. (I'm lazy too!) +<sect1>Is anyone working on Guile bindings? +<p> +Yes, the home page is at: +<verb> +http://www.ping.de/sites/zagadka/guile-gtk/ +</verb> +By the way, Guile is the GNU Project's implemention of R4RS Scheme (the +standard). If you like Scheme, you may want to take a look at this. <!-- ***************************************************************** --> <sect>Widgets @@ -437,16 +475,45 @@ gtk_widget_show(menuitem); </verb></tscreen> +<sect>About glib + +<sect1>What is glib? + +<!-- ----------------------------------------------------------------- --> +<sect1>Why use g_print, g_malloc, g_strdup and fellow glib functions ? +<P> +Thanks to Tim Janik who wrote to gtk-list: (slightly modified) +<quote> +Regarding g_malloc(), g_free() and siblings, these functions are much safer +than thier libc equivalences. For example, g_free() just returns if called +with NULL. Also, if USE_DMALLOC is defined, the definition for these +functions changes (in glib.h) to use MALLOC(), FREE() etc... If MEM_PROFILE +or MEM_CHECK are defined, there are even small statistics made counting +the used block sizes (shown by g_mem_profile() / g_mem_check()). +<p> +Considering the fact that glib provides an interface for memory chunks +to save space if you have lots of blocks that are always the same size +and to mark them ALLOC_ONLY if needed, it is just straight forward to +create a small saver (debug able) wrapper around the normal malloc/free +stuff as well - just like gdk covers Xlib. ;) +<p> +Using g_error() and g_warning() inside of applications like the GIMP +that fully rely on gtk even gives the opportunity to pop up a window +showing the messages inside of a gtk window with your own handler +(by using g_set_error_handler()) along the lines of gtk_print() +(inside of gtkmain.c). +</quote> + <!-- ***************************************************************** --> <sect>Contributions and Maintainer <p> -If you would like to make a contribution to the FAQ, send me an e-mail -message with the exact text you think should be included (question and +If you would like to make a contribution to the FAQ, send either one of us +an e-mail message with the exact text you think should be included (question and answer). With your help, this document can grow and become more useful! -This document is maintained by Shawn T. Amundson < -amundson@cs.umn.edu> -. +This document is maintained by Nathan Froyd <maestrox@geocities.com> +and Tony Gale <gale@minotaur.dra.hmg.gb>. Previously, Shawn T. Amundson, +<amundson@gimp.org> took care of it. There is no guarentee that this document lives up to its intended purpose. This is simply provided as a free resource. As such, |