/* Copyright (C) 2001-2023 Artifex Software, Inc.
   All Rights Reserved.

   This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express or
   implied.

   This software is distributed under license and may not be copied,
   modified or distributed except as expressly authorized under the terms
   of the license contained in the file LICENSE in this distribution.

   Refer to licensing information at http://www.artifex.com or contact
   Artifex Software, Inc.,  39 Mesa Street, Suite 108A, San Francisco,
   CA 94129, USA, for further information.
*/


/* Default implementation of parameter lists */
#include "memory_.h"
#include "string_.h"
#include "gx.h"
#include "gserrors.h"
#include "gsparam.h"
#include "gsstruct.h"

/* Forward references */
typedef union c_param_value_s {
    GS_PARAM_VALUE_UNION(gs_c_param_list);
} gs_c_param_value;
/*typedef struct gs_c_param_s gs_c_param; *//* in gsparam.h */

/* Define the GC type for a parameter list. */
private_st_c_param_list();

/* Lengths corresponding to various gs_param_type_xxx types */
const byte gs_param_type_sizes[] = {
    GS_PARAM_TYPE_SIZES(sizeof(gs_c_param_list))
};

/* Lengths of *actual* data-containing type pointed to or contained by gs_param_type_xxx's */
const byte gs_param_type_base_sizes[] = {
    GS_PARAM_TYPE_BASE_SIZES(0)
};

/*
 * Define a parameter list element.  We use gs_param_type_any to identify
 * elements that have been requested but not yet written.  The reading
 * procedures must recognize such elements as undefined, and ignore them.
 */
struct gs_c_param_s {
    gs_c_param *next;
    gs_param_key_t key;
    bool free_key;
    gs_c_param_value value;
    gs_param_type type;
    void *alternate_typed_data;
    int error;
};

/* GC descriptor and procedures */
gs_private_st_composite(st_c_param, gs_c_param, "gs_c_param",
                        c_param_enum_ptrs, c_param_reloc_ptrs);
ENUM_PTRS_WITH(c_param_enum_ptrs, gs_c_param *param) {
    index -= 3;
    switch (param->type) {
        /* Only the aggregate types are handled specially. */
    case gs_param_type_dict:
    case gs_param_type_dict_int_keys:
    case gs_param_type_array:
        return ENUM_USING(st_c_param_list, &param->value.d,
                          sizeof(param->value.d), index);
    default: {
        gs_param_typed_value value;

        value.value = *(const gs_param_value *)&param->value;
        value.type = param->type;
        return gs_param_typed_value_enum_ptrs(mem, &value, sizeof(value), index,
                                              pep, NULL, gcst);
    }
    }
}
case 0: return ENUM_OBJ(param->next);
case 1: return ENUM_OBJ(param->alternate_typed_data);
case 2:
    if (!param->key.persistent) {
        gs_const_string key;

        key.data = param->key.data;
        key.size = param->key.size;
        return ENUM_STRING(&key);
    } else
        return ENUM_OBJ(0);	/* keep going */
ENUM_PTRS_END
RELOC_PTRS_WITH(c_param_reloc_ptrs, gs_c_param *param) {
    RELOC_VAR(param->next);
    RELOC_VAR(param->alternate_typed_data);
    if (!param->key.persistent) {
        gs_const_string key;

        key.data = param->key.data;
        key.size = param->key.size;
        RELOC_CONST_STRING_VAR(key);
        param->key.data = key.data;
    }
    switch (param->type) {
        /* Only the aggregate types are handled specially. */
    case gs_param_type_dict:
    case gs_param_type_dict_int_keys:
    case gs_param_type_array:
        RELOC_USING(st_c_param_list, &param->value.d, sizeof(param->value.d));
        break;
    default: {
        gs_param_typed_value value;

        value.value = *(gs_param_value *)&param->value;
        value.type = param->type;
        gs_param_typed_value_reloc_ptrs(&value, sizeof(value), NULL, gcst);
        *(gs_param_value *)&param->value = value.value;
    }
    }
}
RELOC_PTRS_END

/* ---------------- Utilities ---------------- */

gs_c_param_list *
gs_c_param_list_alloc(gs_memory_t *mem, client_name_t cname)
{
    return gs_alloc_struct(mem, gs_c_param_list, &st_c_param_list, cname);
}

void gs_c_param_list_free(gs_memory_t *mem, gs_c_param_list *plist, client_name_t cname)
{
    if (plist == NULL)
        return;
    gs_c_param_list_release(plist);
    gs_free_object(mem, plist, cname);
}

static gs_c_param *
c_param_find(const gs_c_param_list *plist, gs_param_name pkey, bool any)
{
    gs_c_param *pparam = plist->head;
    uint len = strlen(pkey);

    for (; pparam != 0; pparam = pparam->next)
        if (pparam->key.size == len && !memcmp(pparam->key.data, pkey, len))
            return (pparam->type != gs_param_type_any || any ? pparam : 0);
    return 0;
}

/* ---------------- Writing parameters to a list ---------------- */

static param_proc_begin_xmit_collection(c_param_begin_write_collection);
static param_proc_end_xmit_collection(c_param_end_write_collection);
static param_proc_xmit_typed(c_param_write_typed);
static param_proc_request(c_param_request);
static param_proc_requested(c_param_requested);
static const gs_param_list_procs c_write_procs =
{
    c_param_write_typed,
    c_param_begin_write_collection,
    c_param_end_write_collection,
    NULL,			/* get_next_key */
    c_param_request,
    c_param_requested
};

/* Initialize a list for writing. */
void
gs_c_param_list_write(gs_c_param_list * plist, gs_memory_t * mem)
{
    plist->memory = mem;
    plist->head = 0;
    plist->target = 0;		/* not used for writing */
    plist->count = 0;
    plist->any_requested = false;
    plist->persistent_keys = true;
    gs_c_param_list_write_more(plist);
}

/* Set the target of a list.  Only relevant for reading. */
void
gs_c_param_list_set_target(gs_c_param_list *plist, gs_param_list *target)
{
    plist->target = target;
}

/* Re-enable a list for writing, without clearing it. */
/* gs_c_param_list_write must have been called previously. */
void
gs_c_param_list_write_more(gs_c_param_list * plist)
{
    plist->procs = &c_write_procs;
    plist->coll_type = gs_param_collection_dict_any;
}

/* Release a list. */
void
gs_c_param_list_release(gs_c_param_list * plist)
{
    gs_memory_t *mem = plist->memory;
    gs_c_param *pparam;

    while ((pparam = plist->head) != 0) {
        gs_c_param *next = pparam->next;

        switch (pparam->type) {
            case gs_param_type_dict:
            case gs_param_type_dict_int_keys:
            case gs_param_type_array:
                gs_c_param_list_release(&pparam->value.d);
                break;
            case gs_param_type_string:
            case gs_param_type_name:
            case gs_param_type_int_array:
            case gs_param_type_float_array:
            case gs_param_type_string_array:
            case gs_param_type_name_array:
                if (!pparam->value.s.persistent)
                    gs_free_const_object(mem, pparam->value.s.data,
                                         "gs_c_param_list_release data");
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
        if (pparam->free_key) {
            /* We allocated this, so we must free it. */
            gs_free_const_string(mem, pparam->key.data, pparam->key.size,
                                 "gs_c_param_list_release key");
        }
        gs_free_object(mem, pparam->alternate_typed_data,
                       "gs_c_param_list_release alternate data");
        gs_free_object(mem, pparam,
                       "gs_c_param_list_release entry");
        plist->head = next;
        plist->count--;
    }
}

/* Add an entry to a list.  Doesn't set: value, type, plist->head. */
static gs_c_param *
c_param_add(gs_c_param_list * plist, gs_param_name pkey)
{
    gs_c_param *pparam =
        gs_alloc_struct(plist->memory, gs_c_param, &st_c_param,
                        "c_param_add entry");
    uint len;

    if ((pparam == NULL) || (pkey == NULL))
        return NULL;

    len = strlen(pkey);
    pparam->next = plist->head;
    if (!plist->persistent_keys) {
        /* We must copy the key. */
        byte *str = gs_alloc_string(plist->memory, len, "c_param_add key");

        if (str == 0) {
            gs_free_object(plist->memory, pparam, "c_param_add entry");
            return 0;
        }
        memcpy(str, pkey, len);
        pparam->key.data = str;
        pparam->key.persistent = false; /* we will free it */
        pparam->free_key = true;
    } else {
        pparam->key.data = (const byte *)pkey;
        pparam->key.persistent = true;
        pparam->free_key = false;
    }
    pparam->key.size = len;
    pparam->alternate_typed_data = 0;
    pparam->error = 0;
    return pparam;
}

/*  Write a dynamically typed parameter to a list. */
static int
c_param_write(gs_c_param_list * plist, gs_param_name pkey, void *pvalue,
              gs_param_type type)
{
    unsigned top_level_sizeof = 0;
    unsigned second_level_sizeof = 0;
    gs_c_param *pparam = c_param_add(plist, pkey);

    if (pparam == 0)
        return_error(gs_error_VMerror);
    memcpy(&pparam->value, pvalue, gs_param_type_sizes[(int)type]);
    pparam->type = type;

    /* Need deeper copies of data if it's not persistent */
    switch (type) {
            gs_param_string const *curr_string;
            gs_param_string const *end_string;

        case gs_param_type_string_array:
        case gs_param_type_name_array:
            /* Determine how much mem needed to hold actual string data */
            curr_string = pparam->value.sa.data;
            end_string = curr_string + pparam->value.sa.size;
            for (; curr_string < end_string; ++curr_string)
                if (!curr_string->persistent)
                    second_level_sizeof += curr_string->size;
            /* fall thru */

        case gs_param_type_string:
        case gs_param_type_name:
        case gs_param_type_int_array:
        case gs_param_type_float_array:
            if (!pparam->value.s.persistent) {	/* Allocate & copy object pointed to by array or string */
                byte *top_level_memory = NULL;

                top_level_sizeof =
                    pparam->value.s.size * gs_param_type_base_sizes[type];
                if (top_level_sizeof + second_level_sizeof > 0) {
                    top_level_memory =
                        gs_alloc_bytes_immovable(plist->memory,
                                     top_level_sizeof + second_level_sizeof,
                                             "c_param_write data");
                    if (top_level_memory == 0) {
                        if (pparam->key.persistent == false) {
                            gs_free_string(plist->memory, (byte *)(pparam->key.data),
                                strlen((const char *)(pparam->key.data)), "c_param_add key");
                        }
                        gs_free_object(plist->memory, pparam, "c_param_write entry");
                        return_error(gs_error_VMerror);
                    }
                    memcpy(top_level_memory, pparam->value.s.data, top_level_sizeof);
                }
                pparam->value.s.data = top_level_memory;

                /* String/name arrays need to copy actual str data */

                if (second_level_sizeof > 0) {
                    byte *second_level_memory =
                    top_level_memory + top_level_sizeof;

                    curr_string = pparam->value.sa.data;
                    end_string = curr_string + pparam->value.sa.size;
                    for (; curr_string < end_string; ++curr_string)
                        if (!curr_string->persistent) {
                            memcpy(second_level_memory,
                                   curr_string->data, curr_string->size);
                            ((gs_param_string *) curr_string)->data
                                = second_level_memory;
                            second_level_memory += curr_string->size;
                        }
                }
            }
            break;
        default:
            break;
    }

    plist->head = pparam;
    plist->count++;
    return 0;
}

/* Individual writing routines. */
static int
c_param_begin_write_collection(gs_param_list * plist, gs_param_name pkey,
               gs_param_dict * pvalue, gs_param_collection_type_t coll_type)
{
    gs_c_param_list *const cplist = (gs_c_param_list *)plist;
    gs_c_param_list *dlist =
        gs_c_param_list_alloc(cplist->memory,
                              "c_param_begin_write_collection");

    if (dlist == 0)
        return_error(gs_error_VMerror);
    gs_c_param_list_write(dlist, cplist->memory);
    dlist->coll_type = coll_type;
    pvalue->list = (gs_param_list *) dlist;
    return 0;
}
static int
c_param_end_write_collection(gs_param_list * plist, gs_param_name pkey,
                             gs_param_dict * pvalue)
{
    gs_c_param_list *const cplist = (gs_c_param_list *)plist;
    gs_c_param_list *dlist = (gs_c_param_list *) pvalue->list;
    int code;

    code = c_param_write(cplist, pkey, pvalue->list,
                    (dlist->coll_type == gs_param_collection_dict_int_keys ?
                     gs_param_type_dict_int_keys :
                     dlist->coll_type == gs_param_collection_array ?
                     gs_param_type_array : gs_param_type_dict));

    gs_free_object(plist->memory, pvalue->list, "c_param_end_write_collection");
    pvalue->list = 0;
    return code;
}
static int
c_param_write_typed(gs_param_list * plist, gs_param_name pkey,
                    gs_param_typed_value * pvalue)
{
    gs_c_param_list *const cplist = (gs_c_param_list *)plist;
    gs_param_collection_type_t coll_type;

    switch (pvalue->type) {
        case gs_param_type_dict:
            coll_type = gs_param_collection_dict_any;
            break;
        case gs_param_type_dict_int_keys:
            coll_type = gs_param_collection_dict_int_keys;
            break;
        case gs_param_type_array:
            coll_type = gs_param_collection_array;
            break;
        default:
            return c_param_write(cplist, pkey, &pvalue->value, pvalue->type);
    }
    return c_param_begin_write_collection
        (plist, pkey, &pvalue->value.d, coll_type);
}

/* Other procedures */

static int
c_param_request(gs_param_list * plist, gs_param_name pkey)
{
    gs_c_param_list *const cplist = (gs_c_param_list *)plist;
    gs_c_param *pparam;

    cplist->any_requested = true;
    if (c_param_find(cplist, pkey, true))
        return 0;
    pparam = c_param_add(cplist, pkey);
    if (pparam == 0)
        return_error(gs_error_VMerror);
    pparam->type = gs_param_type_any; /* mark as undefined */
    cplist->head = pparam;
    return 0;
}

static int
c_param_requested(const gs_param_list * plist, gs_param_name pkey)
{
    const gs_c_param_list *const cplist = (const gs_c_param_list *)plist;
    gs_param_list *target = cplist->target;
    int code;

    if (!cplist->any_requested)
        return (target ? param_requested(target, pkey) : -1);
    if (c_param_find(cplist, pkey, true) != 0)
        return 1;
    if (!target)
        return 0;
    code = param_requested(target, pkey);
    return (code < 0 ? 0 : 1);
}

/* ---------------- Reading from a list to parameters ---------------- */

static param_proc_begin_xmit_collection(c_param_begin_read_collection);
static param_proc_end_xmit_collection(c_param_end_read_collection);
static param_proc_xmit_typed(c_param_read_typed);
static param_proc_next_key(c_param_get_next_key);
static param_proc_get_policy(c_param_read_get_policy);
static param_proc_signal_error(c_param_read_signal_error);
static param_proc_read_signalled_error(c_param_read_signalled_error);
static param_proc_commit(c_param_read_commit);
static const gs_param_list_procs c_read_procs =
{
    c_param_read_typed,
    c_param_begin_read_collection,
    c_param_end_read_collection,
    c_param_get_next_key,
    NULL,			/* request, N/A */
    NULL,			/* requested, N/A */
    c_param_read_get_policy,
    c_param_read_signal_error,
    c_param_read_commit,
    c_param_read_signalled_error
};

/* Switch a list from writing to reading. */
void
gs_c_param_list_read(gs_c_param_list * plist)
{
    plist->procs = &c_read_procs;
}

/* Generic routine for reading a parameter from a list. */

static int
c_param_read_typed(gs_param_list * plist, gs_param_name pkey,
                   gs_param_typed_value * pvalue)
{
    gs_c_param_list *const cplist = (gs_c_param_list *)plist;
    gs_param_type req_type = pvalue->type;
    gs_c_param *pparam = c_param_find(cplist, pkey, false);
    int code;

    if (pparam == 0)
        return (cplist->target ?
                param_read_typed(cplist->target, pkey, pvalue) : 1);
    pvalue->type = pparam->type;
    switch (pvalue->type) {
        case gs_param_type_dict:
        case gs_param_type_dict_int_keys:
        case gs_param_type_array:
            gs_c_param_list_read(&pparam->value.d);
            pvalue->value.d.list = (gs_param_list *) & pparam->value.d;
            pvalue->value.d.size = pparam->value.d.count;
            return 0;
        default:
            break;
    }
    memcpy(&pvalue->value, &pparam->value,
           gs_param_type_sizes[(int)pparam->type]);
    code = param_coerce_typed(pvalue, req_type, NULL);
/****** SHOULD LET param_coerce_typed DO THIS ******/
    if (code == gs_error_typecheck &&
        req_type == gs_param_type_float_array &&
        pvalue->type == gs_param_type_int_array
        ) {
        /* Convert int array to float dest */
        gs_param_float_array fa;
        int element;

        fa.size = pparam->value.ia.size;
        fa.persistent = false;

        if (pparam->alternate_typed_data == 0) {
            if ((pparam->alternate_typed_data
                 = (void *)gs_alloc_bytes_immovable(cplist->memory,
                                                    fa.size * sizeof(float),
                             "gs_c_param_read alternate float array")) == 0)
                      return_error(gs_error_VMerror);

            for (element = 0; element < fa.size; ++element)
                ((float *)(pparam->alternate_typed_data))[element]
                    = (float)pparam->value.ia.data[element];
        }
        fa.data = (float *)pparam->alternate_typed_data;

        pvalue->value.fa = fa;
        pvalue->type = req_type;
        return 0;
    }
    return code;
}

/* Individual reading routines. */
static int
c_param_begin_read_collection(gs_param_list * plist, gs_param_name pkey,
               gs_param_dict * pvalue, gs_param_collection_type_t coll_type)
{
    gs_c_param_list *const cplist = (gs_c_param_list *)plist;
    gs_c_param *pparam = c_param_find(cplist, pkey, false);

    if (pparam == 0)
        return
            (cplist->target ?
             param_begin_read_collection(cplist->target,
                                         pkey, pvalue, coll_type) :
             1);
    switch (pparam->type) {
        case gs_param_type_dict:
            if (coll_type != gs_param_collection_dict_any)
                return_error(gs_error_typecheck);
            break;
        case gs_param_type_dict_int_keys:
            if (coll_type == gs_param_collection_array)
                return_error(gs_error_typecheck);
            break;
        case gs_param_type_array:
            break;
        default:
            return_error(gs_error_typecheck);
    }
    gs_c_param_list_read(&pparam->value.d);
    pvalue->list = (gs_param_list *) & pparam->value.d;
    pvalue->size = pparam->value.d.count;
    return 0;
}
static int
c_param_end_read_collection(gs_param_list * plist, gs_param_name pkey,
                            gs_param_dict * pvalue)
{
    return 0;
}

/* Other procedures */
static int			/* ret 0 ok, 1 if EOF, or -ve err */
c_param_get_next_key(gs_param_list * plist, gs_param_enumerator_t * penum,
                     gs_param_key_t * key)
{
    gs_c_param_list *const cplist = (gs_c_param_list *)plist;
    gs_c_param *pparam =
    (penum->pvoid ? ((gs_c_param *) (penum->pvoid))->next :
     cplist->head);

    if (pparam == 0)
        return 1;
    penum->pvoid = pparam;
    *key = pparam->key;
    return 0;
}
static int
c_param_read_get_policy(gs_param_list * plist, gs_param_name pkey)
{
    return gs_param_policy_ignore;
}
static int
c_param_read_signal_error(gs_param_list * plist, gs_param_name pkey, int code)
{
    gs_c_param_list *const cplist = (gs_c_param_list *)plist;
    gs_c_param *pparam = c_param_find(cplist, pkey, false);

    if (pparam)
        pparam->error = code;

    return 0;
}
static int
c_param_read_commit(gs_param_list * plist)
{
    return 0;
}
static int
c_param_read_signalled_error(gs_param_list * plist, gs_param_name pkey)
{
    gs_c_param_list *const cplist = (gs_c_param_list *)plist;
    gs_c_param *pparam = c_param_find(cplist, pkey, false);

    return (pparam ? pparam->error : 0);
}