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authorNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>2015-03-08 17:12:29 +0700
committerJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>2015-03-12 13:45:15 -0700
commit91a2288b5f63fba82e912dca475154d5b9dd233a (patch)
tree6526f8ed8ff6554d01cd1b2e54c99f2b5456eea8
parentcf7c61484f77f6212b52c7e9fdce7bfbbb4eb854 (diff)
downloadgit-91a2288b5f63fba82e912dca475154d5b9dd233a.tar.gz
untracked cache: record/validate dir mtime and reuse cached output
The main readdir loop in read_directory_recursive() is replaced with a new one that checks if cached results of a directory is still valid. If a file is added or removed from the index, the containing directory is invalidated (but not its subdirs). If directory's mtime is changed, the same happens. If a .gitignore is updated, the containing directory and all subdirs are invalidated recursively. If dir_struct#flags or other conditions change, the cache is ignored. If a directory is invalidated, we opendir/readdir/closedir and run the exclude machinery on that directory listing as usual. If untracked cache is also enabled, we'll update the cache along the way. If a directory is validated, we simply pull the untracked listing out from the cache. The cache also records the list of direct subdirs that we have to recurse in. Fully excluded directories are seen as "untracked files". In the best case when no dirs are invalidated, read_directory() becomes a series of stat(dir), open(.gitignore), fstat(), read(), close() and optionally hash_sha1_file() For comparison, standard read_directory() is a sequence of opendir(), readdir(), open(.gitignore), fstat(), read(), close(), the expensive last_exclude_matching() and closedir(). We already try not to open(.gitignore) if we know it does not exist, so open/fstat/read/close sequence does not apply to every directory. The sequence could be reduced further, as noted in prep_exclude() in another patch. So in theory, the entire best-case read_directory sequence could be reduced to a series of stat() and nothing else. This is not a silver bullet approach. When you compile a C file, for example, the old .o file is removed and a new one with the same name created, effectively invalidating the containing directory's cache (but not its subdirectories). If your build process touches every directory, this cache adds extra overhead for nothing, so it's a good idea to separate generated files from tracked files.. Editors may use the same strategy for saving files. And of course you're out of luck running your repo on an unsupported filesystem and/or operating system. Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
-rw-r--r--dir.c121
-rw-r--r--dir.h2
2 files changed, 121 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/dir.c b/dir.c
index 86bf6e9311..5415374105 100644
--- a/dir.c
+++ b/dir.c
@@ -37,7 +37,12 @@ enum path_treatment {
struct cached_dir {
DIR *fdir;
struct untracked_cache_dir *untracked;
+ int nr_files;
+ int nr_dirs;
+
struct dirent *de;
+ const char *file;
+ struct untracked_cache_dir *ucd;
};
static enum path_treatment read_directory_recursive(struct dir_struct *dir,
@@ -607,6 +612,14 @@ static void invalidate_gitignore(struct untracked_cache *uc,
do_invalidate_gitignore(dir);
}
+static void invalidate_directory(struct untracked_cache *uc,
+ struct untracked_cache_dir *dir)
+{
+ uc->dir_invalidated++;
+ dir->valid = 0;
+ dir->untracked_nr = 0;
+}
+
/*
* Given a file with name "fname", read it (either from disk, or from
* the index if "check_index" is non-zero), parse it and store the
@@ -1425,6 +1438,39 @@ static enum path_treatment treat_one_path(struct dir_struct *dir,
}
}
+static enum path_treatment treat_path_fast(struct dir_struct *dir,
+ struct untracked_cache_dir *untracked,
+ struct cached_dir *cdir,
+ struct strbuf *path,
+ int baselen,
+ const struct path_simplify *simplify)
+{
+ strbuf_setlen(path, baselen);
+ if (!cdir->ucd) {
+ strbuf_addstr(path, cdir->file);
+ return path_untracked;
+ }
+ strbuf_addstr(path, cdir->ucd->name);
+ /* treat_one_path() does this before it calls treat_directory() */
+ if (path->buf[path->len - 1] != '/')
+ strbuf_addch(path, '/');
+ if (cdir->ucd->check_only)
+ /*
+ * check_only is set as a result of treat_directory() getting
+ * to its bottom. Verify again the same set of directories
+ * with check_only set.
+ */
+ return read_directory_recursive(dir, path->buf, path->len,
+ cdir->ucd, 1, simplify);
+ /*
+ * We get path_recurse in the first run when
+ * directory_exists_in_index() returns index_nonexistent. We
+ * are sure that new changes in the index does not impact the
+ * outcome. Return now.
+ */
+ return path_recurse;
+}
+
static enum path_treatment treat_path(struct dir_struct *dir,
struct untracked_cache_dir *untracked,
struct cached_dir *cdir,
@@ -1435,6 +1481,9 @@ static enum path_treatment treat_path(struct dir_struct *dir,
int dtype;
struct dirent *de = cdir->de;
+ if (!de)
+ return treat_path_fast(dir, untracked, cdir, path,
+ baselen, simplify);
if (is_dot_or_dotdot(de->d_name) || !strcmp(de->d_name, ".git"))
return path_none;
strbuf_setlen(path, baselen);
@@ -1455,6 +1504,52 @@ static void add_untracked(struct untracked_cache_dir *dir, const char *name)
dir->untracked[dir->untracked_nr++] = xstrdup(name);
}
+static int valid_cached_dir(struct dir_struct *dir,
+ struct untracked_cache_dir *untracked,
+ struct strbuf *path,
+ int check_only)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+
+ if (!untracked)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (stat(path->len ? path->buf : ".", &st)) {
+ invalidate_directory(dir->untracked, untracked);
+ memset(&untracked->stat_data, 0, sizeof(untracked->stat_data));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!untracked->valid ||
+ match_stat_data(&untracked->stat_data, &st)) {
+ if (untracked->valid)
+ invalidate_directory(dir->untracked, untracked);
+ fill_stat_data(&untracked->stat_data, &st);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (untracked->check_only != !!check_only) {
+ invalidate_directory(dir->untracked, untracked);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * prep_exclude will be called eventually on this directory,
+ * but it's called much later in last_exclude_matching(). We
+ * need it now to determine the validity of the cache for this
+ * path. The next calls will be nearly no-op, the way
+ * prep_exclude() is designed.
+ */
+ if (path->len && path->buf[path->len - 1] != '/') {
+ strbuf_addch(path, '/');
+ prep_exclude(dir, path->buf, path->len);
+ strbuf_setlen(path, path->len - 1);
+ } else
+ prep_exclude(dir, path->buf, path->len);
+
+ /* hopefully prep_exclude() haven't invalidated this entry... */
+ return untracked->valid;
+}
+
static int open_cached_dir(struct cached_dir *cdir,
struct dir_struct *dir,
struct untracked_cache_dir *untracked,
@@ -1463,7 +1558,11 @@ static int open_cached_dir(struct cached_dir *cdir,
{
memset(cdir, 0, sizeof(*cdir));
cdir->untracked = untracked;
+ if (valid_cached_dir(dir, untracked, path, check_only))
+ return 0;
cdir->fdir = opendir(path->len ? path->buf : ".");
+ if (dir->untracked)
+ dir->untracked->dir_opened++;
if (!cdir->fdir)
return -1;
return 0;
@@ -1477,6 +1576,18 @@ static int read_cached_dir(struct cached_dir *cdir)
return -1;
return 0;
}
+ while (cdir->nr_dirs < cdir->untracked->dirs_nr) {
+ struct untracked_cache_dir *d = cdir->untracked->dirs[cdir->nr_dirs];
+ cdir->ucd = d;
+ cdir->nr_dirs++;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ cdir->ucd = NULL;
+ if (cdir->nr_files < cdir->untracked->untracked_nr) {
+ struct untracked_cache_dir *d = cdir->untracked;
+ cdir->file = d->untracked[cdir->nr_files++];
+ return 0;
+ }
return -1;
}
@@ -1484,6 +1595,12 @@ static void close_cached_dir(struct cached_dir *cdir)
{
if (cdir->fdir)
closedir(cdir->fdir);
+ /*
+ * We have gone through this directory and found no untracked
+ * entries. Mark it valid.
+ */
+ if (cdir->untracked)
+ cdir->untracked->valid = 1;
}
/*
@@ -1537,7 +1654,7 @@ static enum path_treatment read_directory_recursive(struct dir_struct *dir,
if (check_only) {
/* abort early if maximum state has been reached */
if (dir_state == path_untracked) {
- if (untracked)
+ if (cdir.fdir)
add_untracked(untracked, path.buf + baselen);
break;
}
@@ -1561,7 +1678,7 @@ static enum path_treatment read_directory_recursive(struct dir_struct *dir,
if (dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED)
break;
dir_add_name(dir, path.buf, path.len);
- if (untracked)
+ if (cdir.fdir)
add_untracked(untracked, path.buf + baselen);
break;
diff --git a/dir.h b/dir.h
index 1d7a9585fe..ff3d99bcb0 100644
--- a/dir.h
+++ b/dir.h
@@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ struct untracked_cache {
/* Statistics */
int dir_created;
int gitignore_invalidated;
+ int dir_invalidated;
+ int dir_opened;
};
struct dir_struct {