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authorJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>2013-09-20 12:36:12 -0700
committerJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>2013-09-20 12:36:12 -0700
commit9a86b899415c8a49cc33d6b43bcab8113ddca517 (patch)
tree75c5c99594fc6d20d6196860aa78cd46c733ea16
parent087350398e8b2c5d4b39f051b23a2e533f4d830b (diff)
parentc6268bc0082e340633b7a785e6c7761cd54063cc (diff)
downloadgit-9a86b899415c8a49cc33d6b43bcab8113ddca517.tar.gz
Merge branch 'bk/refs-multi-update'
Give "update-refs" a "--stdin" option to read multiple update requests and perform them in an all-or-none fashion. * bk/refs-multi-update: update-ref: add test cases covering --stdin signature update-ref: support multiple simultaneous updates refs: add update_refs for multiple simultaneous updates refs: add function to repack without multiple refs refs: factor delete_ref loose ref step into a helper refs: factor update_ref steps into helpers refs: report ref type from lock_any_ref_for_update reset: rename update_refs to reset_refs
-rw-r--r--Documentation/git-update-ref.txt54
-rw-r--r--branch.c2
-rw-r--r--builtin/commit.c2
-rw-r--r--builtin/fetch.c3
-rw-r--r--builtin/receive-pack.c3
-rw-r--r--builtin/reflog.c2
-rw-r--r--builtin/replace.c2
-rw-r--r--builtin/reset.c4
-rw-r--r--builtin/tag.c2
-rw-r--r--builtin/update-ref.c252
-rw-r--r--fast-import.c2
-rw-r--r--refs.c195
-rw-r--r--refs.h22
-rw-r--r--sequencer.c3
-rwxr-xr-xt/t1400-update-ref.sh632
15 files changed, 1139 insertions, 41 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/git-update-ref.txt b/Documentation/git-update-ref.txt
index 0df13ff6f4..0a0a5512b3 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-update-ref.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-update-ref.txt
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ git-update-ref - Update the object name stored in a ref safely
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
-'git update-ref' [-m <reason>] (-d <ref> [<oldvalue>] | [--no-deref] <ref> <newvalue> [<oldvalue>])
+'git update-ref' [-m <reason>] (-d <ref> [<oldvalue>] | [--no-deref] <ref> <newvalue> [<oldvalue>] | --stdin [-z])
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@@ -58,6 +58,58 @@ archive by creating a symlink tree).
With `-d` flag, it deletes the named <ref> after verifying it
still contains <oldvalue>.
+With `--stdin`, update-ref reads instructions from standard input and
+performs all modifications together. Specify commands of the form:
+
+ update SP <ref> SP <newvalue> [SP <oldvalue>] LF
+ create SP <ref> SP <newvalue> LF
+ delete SP <ref> [SP <oldvalue>] LF
+ verify SP <ref> [SP <oldvalue>] LF
+ option SP <opt> LF
+
+Quote fields containing whitespace as if they were strings in C source
+code. Alternatively, use `-z` to specify commands without quoting:
+
+ update SP <ref> NUL <newvalue> NUL [<oldvalue>] NUL
+ create SP <ref> NUL <newvalue> NUL
+ delete SP <ref> NUL [<oldvalue>] NUL
+ verify SP <ref> NUL [<oldvalue>] NUL
+ option SP <opt> NUL
+
+Lines of any other format or a repeated <ref> produce an error.
+Command meanings are:
+
+update::
+ Set <ref> to <newvalue> after verifying <oldvalue>, if given.
+ Specify a zero <newvalue> to ensure the ref does not exist
+ after the update and/or a zero <oldvalue> to make sure the
+ ref does not exist before the update.
+
+create::
+ Create <ref> with <newvalue> after verifying it does not
+ exist. The given <newvalue> may not be zero.
+
+delete::
+ Delete <ref> after verifying it exists with <oldvalue>, if
+ given. If given, <oldvalue> may not be zero.
+
+verify::
+ Verify <ref> against <oldvalue> but do not change it. If
+ <oldvalue> zero or missing, the ref must not exist.
+
+option::
+ Modify behavior of the next command naming a <ref>.
+ The only valid option is `no-deref` to avoid dereferencing
+ a symbolic ref.
+
+Use 40 "0" or the empty string to specify a zero value, except that
+with `-z` an empty <oldvalue> is considered missing.
+
+If all <ref>s can be locked with matching <oldvalue>s
+simultaneously, all modifications are performed. Otherwise, no
+modifications are performed. Note that while each individual
+<ref> is updated or deleted atomically, a concurrent reader may
+still see a subset of the modifications.
Logging Updates
---------------
diff --git a/branch.c b/branch.c
index d31b354d48..9e6c68edaf 100644
--- a/branch.c
+++ b/branch.c
@@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ void create_branch(const char *head,
hashcpy(sha1, commit->object.sha1);
if (!dont_change_ref) {
- lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref.buf, NULL, 0);
+ lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref.buf, NULL, 0, NULL);
if (!lock)
die_errno(_("Failed to lock ref for update"));
}
diff --git a/builtin/commit.c b/builtin/commit.c
index d0d8bc1b30..29d4225ff2 100644
--- a/builtin/commit.c
+++ b/builtin/commit.c
@@ -1631,7 +1631,7 @@ int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
!current_head
? NULL
: current_head->object.sha1,
- 0);
+ 0, NULL);
nl = strchr(sb.buf, '\n');
if (nl)
diff --git a/builtin/fetch.c b/builtin/fetch.c
index 9e654efa3b..bd7a10164f 100644
--- a/builtin/fetch.c
+++ b/builtin/fetch.c
@@ -262,7 +262,8 @@ static int s_update_ref(const char *action,
rla = default_rla.buf;
snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s: %s", rla, action);
lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref->name,
- check_old ? ref->old_sha1 : NULL, 0);
+ check_old ? ref->old_sha1 : NULL,
+ 0, NULL);
if (!lock)
return errno == ENOTDIR ? STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT :
STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER;
diff --git a/builtin/receive-pack.c b/builtin/receive-pack.c
index b7e71a04f6..67ce1ef105 100644
--- a/builtin/receive-pack.c
+++ b/builtin/receive-pack.c
@@ -526,7 +526,8 @@ static const char *update(struct command *cmd)
return NULL; /* good */
}
else {
- lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(namespaced_name, old_sha1, 0);
+ lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(namespaced_name, old_sha1,
+ 0, NULL);
if (!lock) {
rp_error("failed to lock %s", name);
return "failed to lock";
diff --git a/builtin/reflog.c b/builtin/reflog.c
index ba27f7cc61..6eb24c8da2 100644
--- a/builtin/reflog.c
+++ b/builtin/reflog.c
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ static int expire_reflog(const char *ref, const unsigned char *sha1, int unused,
* we take the lock for the ref itself to prevent it from
* getting updated.
*/
- lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, sha1, 0);
+ lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, sha1, 0, NULL);
if (!lock)
return error("cannot lock ref '%s'", ref);
log_file = git_pathdup("logs/%s", ref);
diff --git a/builtin/replace.c b/builtin/replace.c
index 11b0a55ae7..301b45ce6a 100644
--- a/builtin/replace.c
+++ b/builtin/replace.c
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ static int replace_object(const char *object_ref, const char *replace_ref,
else if (!force)
die("replace ref '%s' already exists", ref);
- lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, prev, 0);
+ lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, prev, 0, NULL);
if (!lock)
die("%s: cannot lock the ref", ref);
if (write_ref_sha1(lock, repl, NULL) < 0)
diff --git a/builtin/reset.c b/builtin/reset.c
index 088ccffba0..1a53448772 100644
--- a/builtin/reset.c
+++ b/builtin/reset.c
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ static void parse_args(struct pathspec *pathspec,
prefix, argv);
}
-static int update_refs(const char *rev, const unsigned char *sha1)
+static int reset_refs(const char *rev, const unsigned char *sha1)
{
int update_ref_status;
struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ int cmd_reset(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
if (!pathspec.nr && !unborn) {
/* Any resets without paths update HEAD to the head being
* switched to, saving the previous head in ORIG_HEAD before. */
- update_ref_status = update_refs(rev, sha1);
+ update_ref_status = reset_refs(rev, sha1);
if (reset_type == HARD && !update_ref_status && !quiet)
print_new_head_line(lookup_commit_reference(sha1));
diff --git a/builtin/tag.c b/builtin/tag.c
index b577af562a..ea55f1d1bd 100644
--- a/builtin/tag.c
+++ b/builtin/tag.c
@@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
if (annotate)
create_tag(object, tag, &buf, &opt, prev, object);
- lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref.buf, prev, 0);
+ lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref.buf, prev, 0, NULL);
if (!lock)
die(_("%s: cannot lock the ref"), ref.buf);
if (write_ref_sha1(lock, object, NULL) < 0)
diff --git a/builtin/update-ref.c b/builtin/update-ref.c
index 7484d36a65..702e90db2a 100644
--- a/builtin/update-ref.c
+++ b/builtin/update-ref.c
@@ -2,23 +2,261 @@
#include "refs.h"
#include "builtin.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
static const char * const git_update_ref_usage[] = {
N_("git update-ref [options] -d <refname> [<oldval>]"),
N_("git update-ref [options] <refname> <newval> [<oldval>]"),
+ N_("git update-ref [options] --stdin [-z]"),
NULL
};
+static int updates_alloc;
+static int updates_count;
+static const struct ref_update **updates;
+
+static char line_termination = '\n';
+static int update_flags;
+
+static struct ref_update *update_alloc(void)
+{
+ struct ref_update *update;
+
+ /* Allocate and zero-init a struct ref_update */
+ update = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*update));
+ ALLOC_GROW(updates, updates_count + 1, updates_alloc);
+ updates[updates_count++] = update;
+
+ /* Store and reset accumulated options */
+ update->flags = update_flags;
+ update_flags = 0;
+
+ return update;
+}
+
+static void update_store_ref_name(struct ref_update *update,
+ const char *ref_name)
+{
+ if (check_refname_format(ref_name, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL))
+ die("invalid ref format: %s", ref_name);
+ update->ref_name = xstrdup(ref_name);
+}
+
+static void update_store_new_sha1(struct ref_update *update,
+ const char *newvalue)
+{
+ if (*newvalue && get_sha1(newvalue, update->new_sha1))
+ die("invalid new value for ref %s: %s",
+ update->ref_name, newvalue);
+}
+
+static void update_store_old_sha1(struct ref_update *update,
+ const char *oldvalue)
+{
+ if (*oldvalue && get_sha1(oldvalue, update->old_sha1))
+ die("invalid old value for ref %s: %s",
+ update->ref_name, oldvalue);
+
+ /* We have an old value if non-empty, or if empty without -z */
+ update->have_old = *oldvalue || line_termination;
+}
+
+static const char *parse_arg(const char *next, struct strbuf *arg)
+{
+ /* Parse SP-terminated, possibly C-quoted argument */
+ if (*next != '"')
+ while (*next && !isspace(*next))
+ strbuf_addch(arg, *next++);
+ else if (unquote_c_style(arg, next, &next))
+ die("badly quoted argument: %s", next);
+
+ /* Return position after the argument */
+ return next;
+}
+
+static const char *parse_first_arg(const char *next, struct strbuf *arg)
+{
+ /* Parse argument immediately after "command SP" */
+ strbuf_reset(arg);
+ if (line_termination) {
+ /* Without -z, use the next argument */
+ next = parse_arg(next, arg);
+ } else {
+ /* With -z, use rest of first NUL-terminated line */
+ strbuf_addstr(arg, next);
+ next = next + arg->len;
+ }
+ return next;
+}
+
+static const char *parse_next_arg(const char *next, struct strbuf *arg)
+{
+ /* Parse next SP-terminated or NUL-terminated argument, if any */
+ strbuf_reset(arg);
+ if (line_termination) {
+ /* Without -z, consume SP and use next argument */
+ if (!*next)
+ return NULL;
+ if (*next != ' ')
+ die("expected SP but got: %s", next);
+ next = parse_arg(next + 1, arg);
+ } else {
+ /* With -z, read the next NUL-terminated line */
+ if (*next)
+ die("expected NUL but got: %s", next);
+ if (strbuf_getline(arg, stdin, '\0') == EOF)
+ return NULL;
+ next = arg->buf + arg->len;
+ }
+ return next;
+}
+
+static void parse_cmd_update(const char *next)
+{
+ struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf newvalue = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf oldvalue = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct ref_update *update;
+
+ update = update_alloc();
+
+ if ((next = parse_first_arg(next, &ref)) != NULL && ref.buf[0])
+ update_store_ref_name(update, ref.buf);
+ else
+ die("update line missing <ref>");
+
+ if ((next = parse_next_arg(next, &newvalue)) != NULL)
+ update_store_new_sha1(update, newvalue.buf);
+ else
+ die("update %s missing <newvalue>", ref.buf);
+
+ if ((next = parse_next_arg(next, &oldvalue)) != NULL)
+ update_store_old_sha1(update, oldvalue.buf);
+ else if(!line_termination)
+ die("update %s missing [<oldvalue>] NUL", ref.buf);
+
+ if (next && *next)
+ die("update %s has extra input: %s", ref.buf, next);
+}
+
+static void parse_cmd_create(const char *next)
+{
+ struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf newvalue = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct ref_update *update;
+
+ update = update_alloc();
+
+ if ((next = parse_first_arg(next, &ref)) != NULL && ref.buf[0])
+ update_store_ref_name(update, ref.buf);
+ else
+ die("create line missing <ref>");
+
+ if ((next = parse_next_arg(next, &newvalue)) != NULL)
+ update_store_new_sha1(update, newvalue.buf);
+ else
+ die("create %s missing <newvalue>", ref.buf);
+ if (is_null_sha1(update->new_sha1))
+ die("create %s given zero new value", ref.buf);
+
+ if (next && *next)
+ die("create %s has extra input: %s", ref.buf, next);
+}
+
+static void parse_cmd_delete(const char *next)
+{
+ struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf oldvalue = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct ref_update *update;
+
+ update = update_alloc();
+
+ if ((next = parse_first_arg(next, &ref)) != NULL && ref.buf[0])
+ update_store_ref_name(update, ref.buf);
+ else
+ die("delete line missing <ref>");
+
+ if ((next = parse_next_arg(next, &oldvalue)) != NULL)
+ update_store_old_sha1(update, oldvalue.buf);
+ else if(!line_termination)
+ die("delete %s missing [<oldvalue>] NUL", ref.buf);
+ if (update->have_old && is_null_sha1(update->old_sha1))
+ die("delete %s given zero old value", ref.buf);
+
+ if (next && *next)
+ die("delete %s has extra input: %s", ref.buf, next);
+}
+
+static void parse_cmd_verify(const char *next)
+{
+ struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf value = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct ref_update *update;
+
+ update = update_alloc();
+
+ if ((next = parse_first_arg(next, &ref)) != NULL && ref.buf[0])
+ update_store_ref_name(update, ref.buf);
+ else
+ die("verify line missing <ref>");
+
+ if ((next = parse_next_arg(next, &value)) != NULL) {
+ update_store_old_sha1(update, value.buf);
+ update_store_new_sha1(update, value.buf);
+ } else if(!line_termination)
+ die("verify %s missing [<oldvalue>] NUL", ref.buf);
+
+ if (next && *next)
+ die("verify %s has extra input: %s", ref.buf, next);
+}
+
+static void parse_cmd_option(const char *next)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(next, "no-deref"))
+ update_flags |= REF_NODEREF;
+ else
+ die("option unknown: %s", next);
+}
+
+static void update_refs_stdin(void)
+{
+ struct strbuf cmd = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ /* Read each line dispatch its command */
+ while (strbuf_getline(&cmd, stdin, line_termination) != EOF)
+ if (!cmd.buf[0])
+ die("empty command in input");
+ else if (isspace(*cmd.buf))
+ die("whitespace before command: %s", cmd.buf);
+ else if (!prefixcmp(cmd.buf, "update "))
+ parse_cmd_update(cmd.buf + 7);
+ else if (!prefixcmp(cmd.buf, "create "))
+ parse_cmd_create(cmd.buf + 7);
+ else if (!prefixcmp(cmd.buf, "delete "))
+ parse_cmd_delete(cmd.buf + 7);
+ else if (!prefixcmp(cmd.buf, "verify "))
+ parse_cmd_verify(cmd.buf + 7);
+ else if (!prefixcmp(cmd.buf, "option "))
+ parse_cmd_option(cmd.buf + 7);
+ else
+ die("unknown command: %s", cmd.buf);
+
+ strbuf_release(&cmd);
+}
+
int cmd_update_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
const char *refname, *oldval, *msg = NULL;
unsigned char sha1[20], oldsha1[20];
- int delete = 0, no_deref = 0, flags = 0;
+ int delete = 0, no_deref = 0, read_stdin = 0, end_null = 0, flags = 0;
struct option options[] = {
OPT_STRING( 'm', NULL, &msg, N_("reason"), N_("reason of the update")),
OPT_BOOL('d', NULL, &delete, N_("delete the reference")),
OPT_BOOL( 0 , "no-deref", &no_deref,
N_("update <refname> not the one it points to")),
+ OPT_BOOL('z', NULL, &end_null, N_("stdin has NUL-terminated arguments")),
+ OPT_BOOL( 0 , "stdin", &read_stdin, N_("read updates from stdin")),
OPT_END(),
};
@@ -28,6 +266,18 @@ int cmd_update_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
if (msg && !*msg)
die("Refusing to perform update with empty message.");
+ if (read_stdin) {
+ if (delete || no_deref || argc > 0)
+ usage_with_options(git_update_ref_usage, options);
+ if (end_null)
+ line_termination = '\0';
+ update_refs_stdin();
+ return update_refs(msg, updates, updates_count, DIE_ON_ERR);
+ }
+
+ if (end_null)
+ usage_with_options(git_update_ref_usage, options);
+
if (delete) {
if (argc < 1 || argc > 2)
usage_with_options(git_update_ref_usage, options);
diff --git a/fast-import.c b/fast-import.c
index 45c8764867..f4d9969e5c 100644
--- a/fast-import.c
+++ b/fast-import.c
@@ -1694,7 +1694,7 @@ static int update_branch(struct branch *b)
return 0;
if (read_ref(b->name, old_sha1))
hashclr(old_sha1);
- lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(b->name, old_sha1, 0);
+ lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(b->name, old_sha1, 0, NULL);
if (!lock)
return error("Unable to lock %s", b->name);
if (!force_update && !is_null_sha1(old_sha1)) {
diff --git a/refs.c b/refs.c
index d78860c46d..6383813627 100644
--- a/refs.c
+++ b/refs.c
@@ -2121,11 +2121,12 @@ struct ref_lock *lock_ref_sha1(const char *refname, const unsigned char *old_sha
}
struct ref_lock *lock_any_ref_for_update(const char *refname,
- const unsigned char *old_sha1, int flags)
+ const unsigned char *old_sha1,
+ int flags, int *type_p)
{
if (check_refname_format(refname, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL))
return NULL;
- return lock_ref_sha1_basic(refname, old_sha1, flags, NULL);
+ return lock_ref_sha1_basic(refname, old_sha1, flags, type_p);
}
/*
@@ -2413,60 +2414,82 @@ static int curate_packed_ref_fn(struct ref_entry *entry, void *cb_data)
return 0;
}
-static int repack_without_ref(const char *refname)
+static int repack_without_refs(const char **refnames, int n)
{
struct ref_dir *packed;
struct string_list refs_to_delete = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
struct string_list_item *ref_to_delete;
+ int i, removed = 0;
+
+ /* Look for a packed ref */
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ if (get_packed_ref(refnames[i]))
+ break;
- if (!get_packed_ref(refname))
- return 0; /* refname does not exist in packed refs */
+ /* Avoid locking if we have nothing to do */
+ if (i == n)
+ return 0; /* no refname exists in packed refs */
if (lock_packed_refs(0)) {
unable_to_lock_error(git_path("packed-refs"), errno);
- return error("cannot delete '%s' from packed refs", refname);
+ return error("cannot delete '%s' from packed refs", refnames[i]);
}
packed = get_packed_refs(&ref_cache);
- /* Remove refname from the cache: */
- if (remove_entry(packed, refname) == -1) {
+ /* Remove refnames from the cache */
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ if (remove_entry(packed, refnames[i]) != -1)
+ removed = 1;
+ if (!removed) {
/*
- * The packed entry disappeared while we were
+ * All packed entries disappeared while we were
* acquiring the lock.
*/
rollback_packed_refs();
return 0;
}
- /* Remove any other accumulated cruft: */
+ /* Remove any other accumulated cruft */
do_for_each_entry_in_dir(packed, 0, curate_packed_ref_fn, &refs_to_delete);
for_each_string_list_item(ref_to_delete, &refs_to_delete) {
if (remove_entry(packed, ref_to_delete->string) == -1)
die("internal error");
}
- /* Write what remains: */
+ /* Write what remains */
return commit_packed_refs();
}
-int delete_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int delopt)
+static int repack_without_ref(const char *refname)
{
- struct ref_lock *lock;
- int err, i = 0, ret = 0, flag = 0;
+ return repack_without_refs(&refname, 1);
+}
- lock = lock_ref_sha1_basic(refname, sha1, delopt, &flag);
- if (!lock)
- return 1;
+static int delete_ref_loose(struct ref_lock *lock, int flag)
+{
if (!(flag & REF_ISPACKED) || flag & REF_ISSYMREF) {
/* loose */
- i = strlen(lock->lk->filename) - 5; /* .lock */
+ int err, i = strlen(lock->lk->filename) - 5; /* .lock */
+
lock->lk->filename[i] = 0;
err = unlink_or_warn(lock->lk->filename);
- if (err && errno != ENOENT)
- ret = 1;
-
lock->lk->filename[i] = '.';
+ if (err && errno != ENOENT)
+ return 1;
}
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int delete_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int delopt)
+{
+ struct ref_lock *lock;
+ int ret = 0, flag = 0;
+
+ lock = lock_ref_sha1_basic(refname, sha1, delopt, &flag);
+ if (!lock)
+ return 1;
+ ret |= delete_ref_loose(lock, flag);
+
/* removing the loose one could have resurrected an earlier
* packed one. Also, if it was not loose we need to repack
* without it.
@@ -3169,12 +3192,13 @@ int for_each_reflog(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
return retval;
}
-int update_ref(const char *action, const char *refname,
- const unsigned char *sha1, const unsigned char *oldval,
- int flags, enum action_on_err onerr)
+static struct ref_lock *update_ref_lock(const char *refname,
+ const unsigned char *oldval,
+ int flags, int *type_p,
+ enum action_on_err onerr)
{
- static struct ref_lock *lock;
- lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(refname, oldval, flags);
+ struct ref_lock *lock;
+ lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(refname, oldval, flags, type_p);
if (!lock) {
const char *str = "Cannot lock the ref '%s'.";
switch (onerr) {
@@ -3182,8 +3206,14 @@ int update_ref(const char *action, const char *refname,
case DIE_ON_ERR: die(str, refname); break;
case QUIET_ON_ERR: break;
}
- return 1;
}
+ return lock;
+}
+
+static int update_ref_write(const char *action, const char *refname,
+ const unsigned char *sha1, struct ref_lock *lock,
+ enum action_on_err onerr)
+{
if (write_ref_sha1(lock, sha1, action) < 0) {
const char *str = "Cannot update the ref '%s'.";
switch (onerr) {
@@ -3196,6 +3226,117 @@ int update_ref(const char *action, const char *refname,
return 0;
}
+int update_ref(const char *action, const char *refname,
+ const unsigned char *sha1, const unsigned char *oldval,
+ int flags, enum action_on_err onerr)
+{
+ struct ref_lock *lock;
+ lock = update_ref_lock(refname, oldval, flags, 0, onerr);
+ if (!lock)
+ return 1;
+ return update_ref_write(action, refname, sha1, lock, onerr);
+}
+
+static int ref_update_compare(const void *r1, const void *r2)
+{
+ const struct ref_update * const *u1 = r1;
+ const struct ref_update * const *u2 = r2;
+ return strcmp((*u1)->ref_name, (*u2)->ref_name);
+}
+
+static int ref_update_reject_duplicates(struct ref_update **updates, int n,
+ enum action_on_err onerr)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
+ if (!strcmp(updates[i - 1]->ref_name, updates[i]->ref_name)) {
+ const char *str =
+ "Multiple updates for ref '%s' not allowed.";
+ switch (onerr) {
+ case MSG_ON_ERR:
+ error(str, updates[i]->ref_name); break;
+ case DIE_ON_ERR:
+ die(str, updates[i]->ref_name); break;
+ case QUIET_ON_ERR:
+ break;
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int update_refs(const char *action, const struct ref_update **updates_orig,
+ int n, enum action_on_err onerr)
+{
+ int ret = 0, delnum = 0, i;
+ struct ref_update **updates;
+ int *types;
+ struct ref_lock **locks;
+ const char **delnames;
+
+ if (!updates_orig || !n)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Allocate work space */
+ updates = xmalloc(sizeof(*updates) * n);
+ types = xmalloc(sizeof(*types) * n);
+ locks = xcalloc(n, sizeof(*locks));
+ delnames = xmalloc(sizeof(*delnames) * n);
+
+ /* Copy, sort, and reject duplicate refs */
+ memcpy(updates, updates_orig, sizeof(*updates) * n);
+ qsort(updates, n, sizeof(*updates), ref_update_compare);
+ ret = ref_update_reject_duplicates(updates, n, onerr);
+ if (ret)
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ /* Acquire all locks while verifying old values */
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ locks[i] = update_ref_lock(updates[i]->ref_name,
+ (updates[i]->have_old ?
+ updates[i]->old_sha1 : NULL),
+ updates[i]->flags,
+ &types[i], onerr);
+ if (!locks[i]) {
+ ret = 1;
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Perform updates first so live commits remain referenced */
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ if (!is_null_sha1(updates[i]->new_sha1)) {
+ ret = update_ref_write(action,
+ updates[i]->ref_name,
+ updates[i]->new_sha1,
+ locks[i], onerr);
+ locks[i] = NULL; /* freed by update_ref_write */
+ if (ret)
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ /* Perform deletes now that updates are safely completed */
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ if (locks[i]) {
+ delnames[delnum++] = locks[i]->ref_name;
+ ret |= delete_ref_loose(locks[i], types[i]);
+ }
+ ret |= repack_without_refs(delnames, delnum);
+ for (i = 0; i < delnum; i++)
+ unlink_or_warn(git_path("logs/%s", delnames[i]));
+ clear_loose_ref_cache(&ref_cache);
+
+cleanup:
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ if (locks[i])
+ unlock_ref(locks[i]);
+ free(updates);
+ free(types);
+ free(locks);
+ free(delnames);
+ return ret;
+}
+
/*
* generate a format suitable for scanf from a ref_rev_parse_rules
* rule, that is replace the "%.*s" spec with a "%s" spec
diff --git a/refs.h b/refs.h
index 9e5db3ae26..b113377c48 100644
--- a/refs.h
+++ b/refs.h
@@ -10,6 +10,20 @@ struct ref_lock {
int force_write;
};
+/**
+ * Information needed for a single ref update. Set new_sha1 to the
+ * new value or to zero to delete the ref. To check the old value
+ * while locking the ref, set have_old to 1 and set old_sha1 to the
+ * value or to zero to ensure the ref does not exist before update.
+ */
+struct ref_update {
+ const char *ref_name;
+ unsigned char new_sha1[20];
+ unsigned char old_sha1[20];
+ int flags; /* REF_NODEREF? */
+ int have_old; /* 1 if old_sha1 is valid, 0 otherwise */
+};
+
/*
* Bit values set in the flags argument passed to each_ref_fn():
*/
@@ -137,7 +151,7 @@ extern struct ref_lock *lock_ref_sha1(const char *refname, const unsigned char *
#define REF_NODEREF 0x01
extern struct ref_lock *lock_any_ref_for_update(const char *refname,
const unsigned char *old_sha1,
- int flags);
+ int flags, int *type_p);
/** Close the file descriptor owned by a lock and return the status */
extern int close_ref(struct ref_lock *lock);
@@ -214,6 +228,12 @@ int update_ref(const char *action, const char *refname,
const unsigned char *sha1, const unsigned char *oldval,
int flags, enum action_on_err onerr);
+/**
+ * Lock all refs and then perform all modifications.
+ */
+int update_refs(const char *action, const struct ref_update **updates,
+ int n, enum action_on_err onerr);
+
extern int parse_hide_refs_config(const char *var, const char *value, const char *);
extern int ref_is_hidden(const char *);
diff --git a/sequencer.c b/sequencer.c
index 351548f57d..06e52b4c83 100644
--- a/sequencer.c
+++ b/sequencer.c
@@ -279,7 +279,8 @@ static int fast_forward_to(const unsigned char *to, const unsigned char *from,
read_cache();
if (checkout_fast_forward(from, to, 1))
exit(1); /* the callee should have complained already */
- ref_lock = lock_any_ref_for_update("HEAD", unborn ? null_sha1 : from, 0);
+ ref_lock = lock_any_ref_for_update("HEAD", unborn ? null_sha1 : from,
+ 0, NULL);
strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s: fast-forward", action_name(opts));
ret = write_ref_sha1(ref_lock, to, sb.buf);
strbuf_release(&sb);
diff --git a/t/t1400-update-ref.sh b/t/t1400-update-ref.sh
index e415ee0bbf..6ffd82fe32 100755
--- a/t/t1400-update-ref.sh
+++ b/t/t1400-update-ref.sh
@@ -302,4 +302,636 @@ test_expect_success \
'git cat-file blob master@{2005-05-26 23:42}:F (expect OTHER)' \
'test OTHER = $(git cat-file blob "master@{2005-05-26 23:42}:F")'
+a=refs/heads/a
+b=refs/heads/b
+c=refs/heads/c
+E='""'
+F='%s\0'
+pws='path with space'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin test setup' '
+ echo "$pws" >"$pws" &&
+ git add -- "$pws" &&
+ git commit -m "$pws"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '-z fails without --stdin' '
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z $m $m $m 2>err &&
+ grep "usage: git update-ref" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin works with no input' '
+ >stdin &&
+ git update-ref --stdin <stdin &&
+ git rev-parse --verify -q $m
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails on empty line' '
+ echo "" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: empty command in input" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails on only whitespace' '
+ echo " " >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: whitespace before command: " err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails on leading whitespace' '
+ echo " create $a $m" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: whitespace before command: create $a $m" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails on unknown command' '
+ echo "unknown $a" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: unknown command: unknown $a" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails on badly quoted input' '
+ echo "create $a \"master" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: badly quoted argument: \\\"master" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails on arguments not separated by space' '
+ echo "create \"$a\"master" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: expected SP but got: master" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails create with no ref' '
+ echo "create " >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: create line missing <ref>" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails create with bad ref name' '
+ echo "create ~a $m" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: invalid ref format: ~a" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails create with no new value' '
+ echo "create $a" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: create $a missing <newvalue>" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails create with too many arguments' '
+ echo "create $a $m $m" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: create $a has extra input: $m" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails update with no ref' '
+ echo "update " >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: update line missing <ref>" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails update with bad ref name' '
+ echo "update ~a $m" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: invalid ref format: ~a" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails update with no new value' '
+ echo "update $a" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: update $a missing <newvalue>" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails update with too many arguments' '
+ echo "update $a $m $m $m" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: update $a has extra input: $m" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails delete with no ref' '
+ echo "delete " >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: delete line missing <ref>" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails delete with bad ref name' '
+ echo "delete ~a $m" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: invalid ref format: ~a" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails delete with too many arguments' '
+ echo "delete $a $m $m" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: delete $a has extra input: $m" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails verify with too many arguments' '
+ echo "verify $a $m $m" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: verify $a has extra input: $m" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails option with unknown name' '
+ echo "option unknown" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: option unknown: unknown" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin fails with duplicate refs' '
+ cat >stdin <<-EOF &&
+ create $a $m
+ create $b $m
+ create $a $m
+ EOF
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: Multiple updates for ref '"'"'$a'"'"' not allowed." err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin create ref works' '
+ echo "create $a $m" >stdin &&
+ git update-ref --stdin <stdin &&
+ git rev-parse $m >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $a >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin update ref creates with zero old value' '
+ echo "update $b $m $Z" >stdin &&
+ git update-ref --stdin <stdin &&
+ git rev-parse $m >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $b >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ git update-ref -d $b
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin update ref creates with empty old value' '
+ echo "update $b $m $E" >stdin &&
+ git update-ref --stdin <stdin &&
+ git rev-parse $m >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $b >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin create ref works with path with space to blob' '
+ echo "create refs/blobs/pws \"$m:$pws\"" >stdin &&
+ git update-ref --stdin <stdin &&
+ git rev-parse "$m:$pws" >expect &&
+ git rev-parse refs/blobs/pws >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ git update-ref -d refs/blobs/pws
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin update ref fails with wrong old value' '
+ echo "update $c $m $m~1" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: Cannot lock the ref '"'"'$c'"'"'" err &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $c
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin update ref fails with bad old value' '
+ echo "update $c $m does-not-exist" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: invalid old value for ref $c: does-not-exist" err &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $c
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin create ref fails with bad new value' '
+ echo "create $c does-not-exist" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: invalid new value for ref $c: does-not-exist" err &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $c
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin create ref fails with zero new value' '
+ echo "create $c " >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: create $c given zero new value" err &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $c
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin update ref works with right old value' '
+ echo "update $b $m~1 $m" >stdin &&
+ git update-ref --stdin <stdin &&
+ git rev-parse $m~1 >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $b >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin delete ref fails with wrong old value' '
+ echo "delete $a $m~1" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: Cannot lock the ref '"'"'$a'"'"'" err &&
+ git rev-parse $m >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $a >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin delete ref fails with zero old value' '
+ echo "delete $a " >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: delete $a given zero old value" err &&
+ git rev-parse $m >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $a >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin update symref works option no-deref' '
+ git symbolic-ref TESTSYMREF $b &&
+ cat >stdin <<-EOF &&
+ option no-deref
+ update TESTSYMREF $a $b
+ EOF
+ git update-ref --stdin <stdin &&
+ git rev-parse TESTSYMREF >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $a >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ git rev-parse $m~1 >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $b >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin delete symref works option no-deref' '
+ git symbolic-ref TESTSYMREF $b &&
+ cat >stdin <<-EOF &&
+ option no-deref
+ delete TESTSYMREF $b
+ EOF
+ git update-ref --stdin <stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q TESTSYMREF &&
+ git rev-parse $m~1 >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $b >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin delete ref works with right old value' '
+ echo "delete $b $m~1" >stdin &&
+ git update-ref --stdin <stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $b
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin update/create/verify combination works' '
+ cat >stdin <<-EOF &&
+ update $a $m
+ create $b $m
+ verify $c
+ EOF
+ git update-ref --stdin <stdin &&
+ git rev-parse $m >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $a >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ git rev-parse $b >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $c
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin update refs works with identity updates' '
+ cat >stdin <<-EOF &&
+ update $a $m $m
+ update $b $m $m
+ update $c $Z $E
+ EOF
+ git update-ref --stdin <stdin &&
+ git rev-parse $m >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $a >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ git rev-parse $b >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $c
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin update refs fails with wrong old value' '
+ git update-ref $c $m &&
+ cat >stdin <<-EOF &&
+ update $a $m $m
+ update $b $m $m
+ update $c ''
+ EOF
+ test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: Cannot lock the ref '"'"'$c'"'"'" err &&
+ git rev-parse $m >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $a >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ git rev-parse $b >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ git rev-parse $c >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin delete refs works with packed and loose refs' '
+ git pack-refs --all &&
+ git update-ref $c $m~1 &&
+ cat >stdin <<-EOF &&
+ delete $a $m
+ update $b $Z $m
+ update $c $E $m~1
+ EOF
+ git update-ref --stdin <stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $a &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $b &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $c
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z works on empty input' '
+ >stdin &&
+ git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin &&
+ git rev-parse --verify -q $m
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails on empty line' '
+ echo "" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: whitespace before command: " err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails on empty command' '
+ printf $F "" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: empty command in input" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails on only whitespace' '
+ printf $F " " >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: whitespace before command: " err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails on leading whitespace' '
+ printf $F " create $a" "$m" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: whitespace before command: create $a" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails on unknown command' '
+ printf $F "unknown $a" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: unknown command: unknown $a" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails create with no ref' '
+ printf $F "create " >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: create line missing <ref>" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails create with bad ref name' '
+ printf $F "create ~a " "$m" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: invalid ref format: ~a " err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails create with no new value' '
+ printf $F "create $a" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: create $a missing <newvalue>" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails create with too many arguments' '
+ printf $F "create $a" "$m" "$m" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: unknown command: $m" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails update with no ref' '
+ printf $F "update " >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: update line missing <ref>" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails update with bad ref name' '
+ printf $F "update ~a" "$m" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: invalid ref format: ~a" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails update with no new value' '
+ printf $F "update $a" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: update $a missing <newvalue>" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails update with no old value' '
+ printf $F "update $a" "$m" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: update $a missing \\[<oldvalue>\\] NUL" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails update with too many arguments' '
+ printf $F "update $a" "$m" "$m" "$m" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: unknown command: $m" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails delete with no ref' '
+ printf $F "delete " >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: delete line missing <ref>" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails delete with bad ref name' '
+ printf $F "delete ~a" "$m" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: invalid ref format: ~a" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails delete with no old value' '
+ printf $F "delete $a" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: delete $a missing \\[<oldvalue>\\] NUL" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails delete with too many arguments' '
+ printf $F "delete $a" "$m" "$m" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: unknown command: $m" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails verify with too many arguments' '
+ printf $F "verify $a" "$m" "$m" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: unknown command: $m" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails verify with no old value' '
+ printf $F "verify $a" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: verify $a missing \\[<oldvalue>\\] NUL" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails option with unknown name' '
+ printf $F "option unknown" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: option unknown: unknown" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z fails with duplicate refs' '
+ printf $F "create $a" "$m" "create $b" "$m" "create $a" "$m" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: Multiple updates for ref '"'"'$a'"'"' not allowed." err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z create ref works' '
+ printf $F "create $a" "$m" >stdin &&
+ git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin &&
+ git rev-parse $m >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $a >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z update ref creates with zero old value' '
+ printf $F "update $b" "$m" "$Z" >stdin &&
+ git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin &&
+ git rev-parse $m >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $b >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ git update-ref -d $b
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z update ref creates with empty old value' '
+ printf $F "update $b" "$m" "" >stdin &&
+ git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin &&
+ git rev-parse $m >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $b >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z create ref works with path with space to blob' '
+ printf $F "create refs/blobs/pws" "$m:$pws" >stdin &&
+ git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin &&
+ git rev-parse "$m:$pws" >expect &&
+ git rev-parse refs/blobs/pws >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ git update-ref -d refs/blobs/pws
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z update ref fails with wrong old value' '
+ printf $F "update $c" "$m" "$m~1" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: Cannot lock the ref '"'"'$c'"'"'" err &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $c
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z update ref fails with bad old value' '
+ printf $F "update $c" "$m" "does-not-exist" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: invalid old value for ref $c: does-not-exist" err &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $c
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z create ref fails with bad new value' '
+ printf $F "create $c" "does-not-exist" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: invalid new value for ref $c: does-not-exist" err &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $c
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z create ref fails with zero new value' '
+ printf $F "create $c" "" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: create $c given zero new value" err &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $c
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z update ref works with right old value' '
+ printf $F "update $b" "$m~1" "$m" >stdin &&
+ git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin &&
+ git rev-parse $m~1 >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $b >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z delete ref fails with wrong old value' '
+ printf $F "delete $a" "$m~1" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: Cannot lock the ref '"'"'$a'"'"'" err &&
+ git rev-parse $m >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $a >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z delete ref fails with zero old value' '
+ printf $F "delete $a" "$Z" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: delete $a given zero old value" err &&
+ git rev-parse $m >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $a >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z update symref works option no-deref' '
+ git symbolic-ref TESTSYMREF $b &&
+ printf $F "option no-deref" "update TESTSYMREF" "$a" "$b" >stdin &&
+ git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin &&
+ git rev-parse TESTSYMREF >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $a >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ git rev-parse $m~1 >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $b >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z delete symref works option no-deref' '
+ git symbolic-ref TESTSYMREF $b &&
+ printf $F "option no-deref" "delete TESTSYMREF" "$b" >stdin &&
+ git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q TESTSYMREF &&
+ git rev-parse $m~1 >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $b >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z delete ref works with right old value' '
+ printf $F "delete $b" "$m~1" >stdin &&
+ git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $b
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z update/create/verify combination works' '
+ printf $F "update $a" "$m" "" "create $b" "$m" "verify $c" "" >stdin &&
+ git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin &&
+ git rev-parse $m >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $a >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ git rev-parse $b >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $c
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z update refs works with identity updates' '
+ printf $F "update $a" "$m" "$m" "update $b" "$m" "$m" "update $c" "$Z" "" >stdin &&
+ git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin &&
+ git rev-parse $m >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $a >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ git rev-parse $b >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $c
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z update refs fails with wrong old value' '
+ git update-ref $c $m &&
+ printf $F "update $a" "$m" "$m" "update $b" "$m" "$m" "update $c" "" "$Z" >stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+ grep "fatal: Cannot lock the ref '"'"'$c'"'"'" err &&
+ git rev-parse $m >expect &&
+ git rev-parse $a >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ git rev-parse $b >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ git rev-parse $c >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z delete refs works with packed and loose refs' '
+ git pack-refs --all &&
+ git update-ref $c $m~1 &&
+ printf $F "delete $a" "$m" "update $b" "$Z" "$m" "update $c" "" "$m~1" >stdin &&
+ git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $a &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $b &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $c
+'
+
test_done