Move 'builtin-*' into a 'builtin/' subdirectory

This shrinks the top-level directory a bit, and makes it much more
pleasant to use auto-completion on the thing. Instead of

	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em buil<tab>
	Display all 180 possibilities? (y or n)
	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin-sh
	builtin-shortlog.c     builtin-show-branch.c  builtin-show-ref.c
	builtin-shortlog.o     builtin-show-branch.o  builtin-show-ref.o
	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin-shor<tab>
	builtin-shortlog.c  builtin-shortlog.o
	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin-shortlog.c

you get

	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em buil<tab>		[type]
	builtin/   builtin.h
	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin		[auto-completes to]
	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin/sh<tab>	[type]
	shortlog.c     shortlog.o     show-branch.c  show-branch.o  show-ref.c     show-ref.o
	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin/sho		[auto-completes to]
	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin/shor<tab>	[type]
	shortlog.c  shortlog.o
	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin/shortlog.c

which doesn't seem all that different, but not having that annoying
break in "Display all 180 possibilities?" is quite a relief.

NOTE! If you do this in a clean tree (no object files etc), or using an
editor that has auto-completion rules that ignores '*.o' files, you
won't see that annoying 'Display all 180 possibilities?' message - it
will just show the choices instead.  I think bash has some cut-off
around 100 choices or something.

So the reason I see this is that I'm using an odd editory, and thus
don't have the rules to cut down on auto-completion.  But you can
simulate that by using 'ls' instead, or something similar.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

1 files changed, 133 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/builtin/commit-tree.c b/builtin/commit-tree.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..90dac349a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/commit-tree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/*
+ * GIT - The information manager from hell
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+
+/*
+ * FIXME! Share the code with "write-tree.c"
+ */
+static void check_valid(unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type expect)
+{
+	enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+	if (type < 0)
+		die("%s is not a valid object", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	if (type != expect)
+		die("%s is not a valid '%s' object", sha1_to_hex(sha1),
+		    typename(expect));
+}
+
+static const char commit_tree_usage[] = "git commit-tree <sha1> [-p <sha1>]* < changelog";
+
+static void new_parent(struct commit *parent, struct commit_list **parents_p)
+{
+	unsigned char *sha1 = parent->object.sha1;
+	struct commit_list *parents;
+	for (parents = *parents_p; parents; parents = parents->next) {
+		if (parents->item == parent) {
+			error("duplicate parent %s ignored", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			return;
+		}
+		parents_p = &parents->next;
+	}
+	commit_list_insert(parent, parents_p);
+}
+
+static const char commit_utf8_warn[] =
+"Warning: commit message does not conform to UTF-8.\n"
+"You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
+"variable i18n.commitencoding to the encoding your project uses.\n";
+
+int commit_tree(const char *msg, unsigned char *tree,
+		struct commit_list *parents, unsigned char *ret,
+		const char *author)
+{
+	int result;
+	int encoding_is_utf8;
+	struct strbuf buffer;
+
+	check_valid(tree, OBJ_TREE);
+
+	/* Not having i18n.commitencoding is the same as having utf-8 */
+	encoding_is_utf8 = is_encoding_utf8(git_commit_encoding);
+
+	strbuf_init(&buffer, 8192); /* should avoid reallocs for the headers */
+	strbuf_addf(&buffer, "tree %s\n", sha1_to_hex(tree));
+
+	/*
+	 * NOTE! This ordering means that the same exact tree merged with a
+	 * different order of parents will be a _different_ changeset even
+	 * if everything else stays the same.
+	 */
+	while (parents) {
+		struct commit_list *next = parents->next;
+		strbuf_addf(&buffer, "parent %s\n",
+			sha1_to_hex(parents->item->object.sha1));
+		free(parents);
+		parents = next;
+	}
+
+	/* Person/date information */
+	if (!author)
+		author = git_author_info(IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME);
+	strbuf_addf(&buffer, "author %s\n", author);
+	strbuf_addf(&buffer, "committer %s\n", git_committer_info(IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME));
+	if (!encoding_is_utf8)
+		strbuf_addf(&buffer, "encoding %s\n", git_commit_encoding);
+	strbuf_addch(&buffer, '\n');
+
+	/* And add the comment */
+	strbuf_addstr(&buffer, msg);
+
+	/* And check the encoding */
+	if (encoding_is_utf8 && !is_utf8(buffer.buf))
+		fprintf(stderr, commit_utf8_warn);
+
+	result = write_sha1_file(buffer.buf, buffer.len, commit_type, ret);
+	strbuf_release(&buffer);
+	return result;
+}
+
+int cmd_commit_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct commit_list *parents = NULL;
+	unsigned char tree_sha1[20];
+	unsigned char commit_sha1[20];
+	struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+	if (argc < 2 || !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+		usage(commit_tree_usage);
+	if (get_sha1(argv[1], tree_sha1))
+		die("Not a valid object name %s", argv[1]);
+
+	for (i = 2; i < argc; i += 2) {
+		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		const char *a, *b;
+		a = argv[i]; b = argv[i+1];
+		if (!b || strcmp(a, "-p"))
+			usage(commit_tree_usage);
+
+		if (get_sha1(b, sha1))
+			die("Not a valid object name %s", b);
+		check_valid(sha1, OBJ_COMMIT);
+		new_parent(lookup_commit(sha1), &parents);
+	}
+
+	if (strbuf_read(&buffer, 0, 0) < 0)
+		die_errno("git commit-tree: failed to read");
+
+	if (!commit_tree(buffer.buf, tree_sha1, parents, commit_sha1, NULL)) {
+		printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(commit_sha1));
+		return 0;
+	}
+	else
+		return 1;
+}