642 files changed, 78263 insertions, 38010 deletions

diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes
index 320e33c327..8ce9c6b888 100644
--- a/.gitattributes
+++ b/.gitattributes
@@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
 * whitespace=!indent,trail,space
 *.[ch] whitespace=indent,trail,space diff=cpp
-*.sh whitespace=indent,trail,space
+*.sh whitespace=indent,trail,space eol=lf
+*.perl eol=lf
+*.pm eol=lf
+/Documentation/git-*.txt eol=lf
+/command-list.txt eol=lf
+/GIT-VERSION-GEN eol=lf
+/mergetools/* eol=lf
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index 6722f78f9a..833ef3b0b7 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -114,11 +114,11 @@
 /git-read-tree
 /git-rebase
 /git-rebase--am
+/git-rebase--helper
 /git-rebase--interactive
 /git-rebase--merge
 /git-receive-pack
 /git-reflog
-/git-relink
 /git-remote
 /git-remote-http
 /git-remote-https
diff --git a/.mailmap b/.mailmap
index 9cc33e925d..ab85e0d16d 100644
--- a/.mailmap
+++ b/.mailmap
@@ -151,7 +151,8 @@ Matthias Kestenholz <matthias@spinlock.ch> <mk@spinlock.ch>
 Matthias Urlichs <matthias@urlichs.de> <smurf@kiste.(none)>
 Matthias Urlichs <matthias@urlichs.de> <smurf@smurf.noris.de>
 Michael Coleman <tutufan@gmail.com>
-Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net> <michaeljgruber+gmane@fastmail.fm>
+Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu> <michaeljgruber+gmane@fastmail.fm>
+Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu> <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
 Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org> <mst@redhat.com>
 Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org> <mst@mellanox.co.il>
 Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org> <mst@dev.mellanox.co.il>
@@ -177,6 +178,7 @@ Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org> <paolo.bonzini@lu.unisi.ch>
 Pascal Obry <pascal@obry.net> <pascal.obry@gmail.com>
 Pascal Obry <pascal@obry.net> <pascal.obry@wanadoo.fr>
 Pat Notz <patnotz@gmail.com> <pknotz@sandia.gov>
+Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> <patrick.steinhardt@elego.de>
 Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> <paulus@dorrigo.(none)>
 Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> <paulus@pogo.(none)>
 Peter Baumann <waste.manager@gmx.de> <Peter.B.Baumann@stud.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
@@ -192,6 +194,8 @@ Philippe Bruhat <book@cpan.org>
 Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com> <ralf.thielow@googlemail.com>
 Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com> <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
 René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
+Richard Hansen <rhansen@rhansen.org> <hansenr@google.com>
+Richard Hansen <rhansen@rhansen.org> <rhansen@bbn.com>
 Robert Fitzsimons <robfitz@273k.net>
 Robert Shearman <robertshearman@gmail.com> <rob@codeweavers.com>
 Robert Zeh <robert.a.zeh@gmail.com>
@@ -223,6 +227,7 @@ Steven Walter <stevenrwalter@gmail.com> <swalter@lexmark.com>
 Steven Walter <stevenrwalter@gmail.com> <swalter@lpdev.prtdev.lexmark.com>
 Sven Verdoolaege <skimo@kotnet.org> <Sven.Verdoolaege@cs.kuleuven.ac.be>
 Sven Verdoolaege <skimo@kotnet.org> <skimo@liacs.nl>
+SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> <szeder@ira.uka.de>
 Tay Ray Chuan <rctay89@gmail.com>
 Ted Percival <ted@midg3t.net> <ted.percival@quest.com>
 Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index 9c63c8c3f6..278943d14a 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -39,16 +39,67 @@ env:
 
 matrix:
   include:
+    - env: GETTEXT_POISON=YesPlease
+      os: linux
+      compiler:
+      addons:
+      before_install:
+    - env: Windows
+      os: linux
+      compiler:
+      addons:
+      before_install:
+      before_script:
+      script:
+        - >
+          test "$TRAVIS_REPO_SLUG" != "git/git" ||
+          ci/run-windows-build.sh $TRAVIS_BRANCH $(git rev-parse HEAD)
+      after_failure:
+    - env: Linux32
+      os: linux
+      compiler:
+      services:
+        - docker
+      before_install:
+        - docker pull daald/ubuntu32:xenial
+      before_script:
+      script:
+        - >
+          docker run
+          --interactive
+          --env DEVELOPER
+          --env DEFAULT_TEST_TARGET
+          --env GIT_PROVE_OPTS
+          --env GIT_TEST_OPTS
+          --env GIT_TEST_CLONE_2GB
+          --volume "${PWD}:/usr/src/git"
+          daald/ubuntu32:xenial
+          /usr/src/git/ci/run-linux32-build.sh $(id -u $USER)
+        # Use the following command to debug the docker build locally:
+        # $ docker run -itv "${PWD}:/usr/src/git" --entrypoint /bin/bash daald/ubuntu32:xenial
+        # root@container:/# /usr/src/git/ci/run-linux32-build.sh
+    - env: Static Analysis
+      os: linux
+      compiler:
+      addons:
+        apt:
+          packages:
+          - coccinelle
+      before_install:
+      script:
+        # "before_script" that builds Git is inherited from base job
+        - make coccicheck
+      after_failure:
     - env: Documentation
       os: linux
-      compiler: clang
+      compiler:
       addons:
         apt:
           packages:
           - asciidoc
           - xmlto
       before_install:
-      before_script:
+      before_script: gem install asciidoctor
       script: ci/test-documentation.sh
       after_failure:
 
@@ -89,12 +140,14 @@ before_install:
     p4 -V | grep Rev.;
     echo "$(tput setaf 6)Git-LFS Version$(tput sgr0)";
     git-lfs version;
-    mkdir -p $HOME/travis-cache;
-    ln -s $HOME/travis-cache/.prove t/.prove;
 
 before_script: make --jobs=2
 
-script: make --quiet test
+script:
+  - >
+    mkdir -p $HOME/travis-cache;
+    ln -s $HOME/travis-cache/.prove t/.prove;
+    make --quiet test;
 
 after_failure:
   - >
diff --git a/Documentation/CodingGuidelines b/Documentation/CodingGuidelines
index a4191aa388..2248cf7324 100644
--- a/Documentation/CodingGuidelines
+++ b/Documentation/CodingGuidelines
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ code.  For Git in general, a few rough rules are:
 
    "Once it _is_ in the tree, it's not really worth the patch noise to
    go and fix it up."
-   Cf. http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/943020
+   Cf. http://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1001.3/01069.html
 
 Make your code readable and sensible, and don't try to be clever.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/Makefile b/Documentation/Makefile
index b43d66eae6..b5be2e2d3f 100644
--- a/Documentation/Makefile
+++ b/Documentation/Makefile
@@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ INSTALL_INFO = install-info
 DOCBOOK2X_TEXI = docbook2x-texi
 DBLATEX = dblatex
 ASCIIDOC_DBLATEX_DIR = /etc/asciidoc/dblatex
+DBLATEX_COMMON = -p $(ASCIIDOC_DBLATEX_DIR)/asciidoc-dblatex.xsl -s $(ASCIIDOC_DBLATEX_DIR)/asciidoc-dblatex.sty
 ifndef PERL_PATH
 	PERL_PATH = /usr/bin/perl
 endif
@@ -173,6 +174,16 @@ ifdef GNU_ROFF
 XMLTO_EXTRA += -m manpage-quote-apos.xsl
 endif
 
+ifdef USE_ASCIIDOCTOR
+ASCIIDOC = asciidoctor
+ASCIIDOC_CONF =
+ASCIIDOC_HTML = xhtml5
+ASCIIDOC_DOCBOOK = docbook45
+ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -I. -rasciidoctor-extensions
+ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -alitdd='&\#x2d;&\#x2d;'
+DBLATEX_COMMON =
+endif
+
 SHELL_PATH ?= $(SHELL)
 # Shell quote;
 SHELL_PATH_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(SHELL_PATH))
@@ -337,7 +348,7 @@ manpage-base-url.xsl: manpage-base-url.xsl.in
 
 user-manual.xml: user-manual.txt user-manual.conf
 	$(QUIET_ASCIIDOC)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \
-	$(TXT_TO_XML) -d article -o $@+ $< && \
+	$(TXT_TO_XML) -d book -o $@+ $< && \
 	mv $@+ $@
 
 technical/api-index.txt: technical/api-index-skel.txt \
@@ -368,13 +379,14 @@ user-manual.texi: user-manual.xml
 
 user-manual.pdf: user-manual.xml
 	$(QUIET_DBLATEX)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \
-	$(DBLATEX) -o $@+ -p $(ASCIIDOC_DBLATEX_DIR)/asciidoc-dblatex.xsl -s $(ASCIIDOC_DBLATEX_DIR)/asciidoc-dblatex.sty $< && \
+	$(DBLATEX) -o $@+ $(DBLATEX_COMMON) $< && \
 	mv $@+ $@
 
-gitman.texi: $(MAN_XML) cat-texi.perl
+gitman.texi: $(MAN_XML) cat-texi.perl texi.xsl
 	$(QUIET_DB2TEXI)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \
-	($(foreach xml,$(MAN_XML),$(DOCBOOK2X_TEXI) --encoding=UTF-8 \
-		--to-stdout $(xml) &&) true) > $@++ && \
+	($(foreach xml,$(sort $(MAN_XML)),xsltproc -o $(xml)+ texi.xsl $(xml) && \
+		$(DOCBOOK2X_TEXI) --encoding=UTF-8 --to-stdout $(xml)+ && \
+		rm $(xml)+ &&) true) > $@++ && \
 	$(PERL_PATH) cat-texi.perl $@ <$@++ >$@+ && \
 	rm $@++ && \
 	mv $@+ $@
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.10.3.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.10.3.txt
index 277a2a18a7..ad6a01bf83 100644
--- a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.10.3.txt
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.10.3.txt
@@ -45,4 +45,11 @@ Fixes since v2.10.2
  * Improve the rule to convert "unsigned char [20]" into "struct
    object_id *" in contrib/coccinelle/
 
+ * "git-shell" rejects a request to serve a repository whose name
+   begins with a dash, which makes it no longer possible to get it
+   confused into spawning service programs like "git-upload-pack" with
+   an option like "--help", which in turn would spawn an interactive
+   pager, instead of working with the repository user asked to access
+   (i.e. the one whose name is "--help").
+
 Also contains minor documentation updates and code clean-ups.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.11.2.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.11.2.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7428851168
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.11.2.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+Git v2.11.2 Release Notes
+=========================
+
+Fixes since v2.11.1
+-------------------
+
+ * "git-shell" rejects a request to serve a repository whose name
+   begins with a dash, which makes it no longer possible to get it
+   confused into spawning service programs like "git-upload-pack" with
+   an option like "--help", which in turn would spawn an interactive
+   pager, instead of working with the repository user asked to access
+   (i.e. the one whose name is "--help").
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.12.0.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.12.0.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..29154805b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.12.0.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,500 @@
+Git 2.12 Release Notes
+======================
+
+Backward compatibility notes.
+
+ * Use of an empty string that is used for 'everything matches' is
+   still warned and Git asks users to use a more explicit '.' for that
+   instead.  The hope is that existing users will not mind this
+   change, and eventually the warning can be turned into a hard error,
+   upgrading the deprecation into removal of this (mis)feature.  That
+   is not scheduled to happen in the upcoming release (yet).
+
+ * The historical argument order "git merge <msg> HEAD <commit>..."
+   has been deprecated for quite some time, and will be removed in a
+   future release.
+
+ * An ancient script "git relink" has been removed.
+
+
+Updates since v2.11
+-------------------
+
+UI, Workflows & Features
+
+ * Various updates to "git p4".
+
+ * "git p4" didn't interact with the internal of .git directory
+   correctly in the modern "git-worktree"-enabled world.
+
+ * "git branch --list" and friends learned "--ignore-case" option to
+   optionally sort branches and tags case insensitively.
+
+ * In addition to %(subject), %(body), "log --pretty=format:..."
+   learned a new placeholder %(trailers).
+
+ * "git rebase" learned "--quit" option, which allows a user to
+   remove the metadata left by an earlier "git rebase" that was
+   manually aborted without using "git rebase --abort".
+
+ * "git clone --reference $there --recurse-submodules $super" has been
+   taught to guess repositories usable as references for submodules of
+   $super that are embedded in $there while making a clone of the
+   superproject borrow objects from $there; extend the mechanism to
+   also allow submodules of these submodules to borrow repositories
+   embedded in these clones of the submodules embedded in the clone of
+   the superproject.
+
+ * Porcelain scripts written in Perl are getting internationalized.
+
+ * "git merge --continue" has been added as a synonym to "git commit"
+   to conclude a merge that has stopped due to conflicts.
+
+ * Finer-grained control of what protocols are allowed for transports
+   during clone/fetch/push have been enabled via a new configuration
+   mechanism.
+
+ * "git shortlog" learned "--committer" option to group commits by
+   committer, instead of author.
+
+ * GitLFS integration with "git p4" has been updated.
+
+ * The isatty() emulation for Windows has been updated to eradicate
+   the previous hack that depended on internals of (older) MSVC
+   runtime.
+
+ * Some platforms no longer understand "latin-1" that is still seen in
+   the wild in e-mail headers; replace them with "iso-8859-1" that is
+   more widely known when conversion fails from/to it.
+
+ * "git grep" has been taught to optionally recurse into submodules.
+
+ * "git rm" used to refuse to remove a submodule when it has its own
+   git repository embedded in its working tree.  It learned to move
+   the repository away to $GIT_DIR/modules/ of the superproject
+   instead, and allow the submodule to be deleted (as long as there
+   will be no loss of local modifications, that is).
+
+ * A recent updates to "git p4" was not usable for older p4 but it
+   could be made to work with minimum changes.  Do so.
+
+ * "git diff" learned diff.interHunkContext configuration variable
+   that gives the default value for its --inter-hunk-context option.
+
+ * The prereleaseSuffix feature of version comparison that is used in
+   "git tag -l" did not correctly when two or more prereleases for the
+   same release were present (e.g. when 2.0, 2.0-beta1, and 2.0-beta2
+   are there and the code needs to compare 2.0-beta1 and 2.0-beta2).
+
+ * "git submodule push" learned "--recurse-submodules=only option to
+   push submodules out without pushing the top-level superproject.
+
+ * "git tag" and "git verify-tag" learned to put GPG verification
+   status in their "--format=<placeholders>" output format.
+
+ * An ancient repository conversion tool left in contrib/ has been
+   removed.
+
+ * "git show-ref HEAD" used with "--verify" because the user is not
+   interested in seeing refs/remotes/origin/HEAD, and used with
+   "--head" because the user does not want HEAD to be filtered out,
+   i.e. "git show-ref --head --verify HEAD", did not work as expected.
+
+ * "git submodule add" used to be confused and refused to add a
+   locally created repository; users can now use "--force" option
+   to add them.
+   (merge 619acfc78c sb/submodule-add-force later to maint).
+
+ * Some people feel the default set of colors used by "git log --graph"
+   rather limiting.  A mechanism to customize the set of colors has
+   been introduced.
+
+ * "git read-tree" and its underlying unpack_trees() machinery learned
+   to report problematic paths prefixed with the --super-prefix option.
+
+ * When a submodule "A", which has another submodule "B" nested within
+   it, is "absorbed" into the top-level superproject, the inner
+   submodule "B" used to be left in a strange state.  The logic to
+   adjust the .git pointers in these submodules has been corrected.
+
+ * The user can specify a custom update method that is run when
+   "submodule update" updates an already checked out submodule.  This
+   was ignored when checking the submodule out for the first time and
+   we instead always just checked out the commit that is bound to the
+   path in the superproject's index.
+
+ * The command line completion (in contrib/) learned that
+   "git diff --submodule=" can take "diff" as a recently added option.
+
+ * The "core.logAllRefUpdates" that used to be boolean has been
+   enhanced to take 'always' as well, to record ref updates to refs
+   other than the ones that are expected to be updated (i.e. branches,
+   remote-tracking branches and notes).
+
+ * Comes with more command line completion (in contrib/) for recently
+   introduced options.
+
+
+Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.
+
+ * Commands that operate on a log message and add lines to the trailer
+   blocks, such as "format-patch -s", "cherry-pick (-x|-s)", and
+   "commit -s", have been taught to use the logic of and share the
+   code with "git interpret-trailer".
+
+ * The default Travis-CI configuration specifies newer P4 and GitLFS.
+
+ * The "fast hash" that had disastrous performance issues in some
+   corner cases has been retired from the internal diff.
+
+ * The character width table has been updated to match Unicode 9.0
+
+ * Update the procedure to generate "tags" for developer support.
+
+ * The codeflow of setting NOATIME and CLOEXEC on file descriptors Git
+   opens has been simplified.
+
+ * "git diff" and its family had two experimental heuristics to shift
+   the contents of a hunk to make the patch easier to read.  One of
+   them turns out to be better than the other, so leave only the
+   "--indent-heuristic" option and remove the other one.
+
+ * A new submodule helper "git submodule embedgitdirs" to make it
+   easier to move embedded .git/ directory for submodules in a
+   superproject to .git/modules/ (and point the latter with the former
+   that is turned into a "gitdir:" file) has been added.
+
+ * "git push \\server\share\dir" has recently regressed and then
+   fixed.  A test has retroactively been added for this breakage.
+
+ * Build updates for Cygwin.
+
+ * The implementation of "real_path()" was to go there with chdir(2)
+   and call getcwd(3), but this obviously wouldn't be usable in a
+   threaded environment.  Rewrite it to manually resolve relative
+   paths including symbolic links in path components.
+
+ * Adjust documentation to help AsciiDoctor render better while not
+   breaking the rendering done by AsciiDoc.
+
+ * The sequencer machinery has been further enhanced so that a later
+   set of patches can start using it to reimplement "rebase -i".
+
+ * Update the definition of the MacOSX test environment used by
+   TravisCI.
+
+ * Rewrite a scripted porcelain "git difftool" in C.
+
+ * "make -C t failed" will now run only the tests that failed in the
+   previous run.  This is usable only when prove is not use, and gives
+   a useless error message when run after "make clean", but otherwise
+   is serviceable.
+
+ * "uchar [40]" to "struct object_id" conversion continues.
+
+
+Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
+
+Fixes since v2.10
+-----------------
+
+Unless otherwise noted, all the fixes since v2.9 in the maintenance
+track are contained in this release (see the maintenance releases'
+notes for details).
+
+ * We often decide if a session is interactive by checking if the
+   standard I/O streams are connected to a TTY, but isatty() that
+   comes with Windows incorrectly returned true if it is used on NUL
+   (i.e. an equivalent to /dev/null).  This has been fixed.
+
+ * "git svn" did not work well with path components that are "0", and
+   some configuration variable it uses were not documented.
+
+ * "git rev-parse --symbolic" failed with a more recent notation like
+   "HEAD^-1" and "HEAD^!".
+
+ * An empty directory in a working tree that can simply be nuked used
+   to interfere while merging or cherry-picking a change to create a
+   submodule directory there, which has been fixed..
+
+ * The code in "git push" to compute if any commit being pushed in the
+   superproject binds a commit in a submodule that hasn't been pushed
+   out was overly inefficient, making it unusable even for a small
+   project that does not have any submodule but have a reasonable
+   number of refs.
+
+ * "git push --dry-run --recurse-submodule=on-demand" wasn't
+   "--dry-run" in the submodules.
+
+ * The output from "git worktree list" was made in readdir() order,
+   and was unstable.
+
+ * mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode configuration variable did not apply
+   to built-in tools, but now it does.
+
+ * "git p4" LFS support was broken when LFS stores an empty blob.
+
+ * A corner case in merge-recursive regression that crept in
+   during 2.10 development cycle has been fixed.
+
+ * Transport with dumb http can be fooled into following foreign URLs
+   that the end user does not intend to, especially with the server
+   side redirects and http-alternates mechanism, which can lead to
+   security issues.  Tighten the redirection and make it more obvious
+   to the end user when it happens.
+
+ * Update the error messages from the dumb-http client when it fails
+   to obtain loose objects; we used to give sensible error message
+   only upon 404 but we now forbid unexpected redirects that needs to
+   be reported with something sensible.
+
+ * When diff.renames configuration is on (and with Git 2.9 and later,
+   it is enabled by default, which made it worse), "git stash"
+   misbehaved if a file is removed and another file with a very
+   similar content is added.
+
+ * "git diff --no-index" did not take "--no-abbrev" option.
+
+ * "git difftool --dir-diff" had a minor regression when started from
+   a subdirectory, which has been fixed.
+
+ * "git commit --allow-empty --only" (no pathspec) with dirty index
+   ought to be an acceptable way to create a new commit that does not
+   change any paths, but it was forbidden, perhaps because nobody
+   needed it so far.
+
+ * Git 2.11 had a minor regression in "merge --ff-only" that competed
+   with another process that simultanously attempted to update the
+   index. We used to explain what went wrong with an error message,
+   but the new code silently failed.  The error message has been
+   resurrected.
+
+ * A pathname that begins with "//" or "\\" on Windows is special but
+   path normalization logic was unaware of it.
+
+ * "git pull --rebase", when there is no new commits on our side since
+   we forked from the upstream, should be able to fast-forward without
+   invoking "git rebase", but it didn't.
+
+ * The way to specify hotkeys to "xxdiff" that is used by "git
+   mergetool" has been modernized to match recent versions of xxdiff.
+
+ * Unlike "git am --abort", "git cherry-pick --abort" moved HEAD back
+   to where cherry-pick started while picking multiple changes, when
+   the cherry-pick stopped to ask for help from the user, and the user
+   did "git reset --hard" to a different commit in order to re-attempt
+   the operation.
+
+ * Code cleanup in shallow boundary computation.
+
+ * A recent update to receive-pack to make it easier to drop garbage
+   objects made it clear that GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES cannot
+   have a pathname with a colon in it (no surprise!), and this in turn
+   made it impossible to push into a repository at such a path.  This
+   has been fixed by introducing a quoting mechanism used when
+   appending such a path to the colon-separated list.
+
+ * The function usage_msg_opt() has been updated to say "fatal:"
+   before the custom message programs give, when they want to die
+   with a message about wrong command line options followed by the
+   standard usage string.
+
+ * "git index-pack --stdin" needs an access to an existing repository,
+   but "git index-pack file.pack" to generate an .idx file that
+   corresponds to a packfile does not.
+
+ * Fix for NDEBUG builds.
+
+ * A lazy "git push" without refspec did not internally use a fully
+   specified refspec to perform 'current', 'simple', or 'upstream'
+   push, causing unnecessary "ambiguous ref" errors.
+
+ * "git p4" misbehaved when swapping a directory and a symbolic link.
+
+ * Even though an fix was attempted in Git 2.9.3 days, but running
+   "git difftool --dir-diff" from a subdirectory never worked. This
+   has been fixed.
+
+ * "git p4" that tracks multile p4 paths imported a single changelist
+   that touches files in these multiple paths as one commit, followed
+   by many empty commits.  This has been fixed.
+
+ * A potential but unlikely buffer overflow in Windows port has been
+   fixed.
+
+ * When the http server gives an incomplete response to a smart-http
+   rpc call, it could lead to client waiting for a full response that
+   will never come.  Teach the client side to notice this condition
+   and abort the transfer.
+
+ * Compression setting for producing packfiles were spread across
+   three codepaths, one of which did not honor any configuration.
+   Unify these so that all of them honor core.compression and
+   pack.compression variables the same way.
+
+ * "git fast-import" sometimes mishandled while rebalancing notes
+   tree, which has been fixed.
+
+ * Recent update to the default abbreviation length that auto-scales
+   lacked documentation update, which has been corrected.
+
+ * Leakage of lockfiles in the config subsystem has been fixed.
+
+ * It is natural that "git gc --auto" may not attempt to pack
+   everything into a single pack, and there is no point in warning
+   when the user has configured the system to use the pack bitmap,
+   leading to disabling further "gc".
+
+ * "git archive" did not read the standard configuration files, and
+   failed to notice a file that is marked as binary via the userdiff
+   driver configuration.
+
+ * "git blame --porcelain" misidentified the "previous" <commit, path>
+   pair (aka "source") when contents came from two or more files.
+
+ * "git rebase -i" with a recent update started showing an incorrect
+   count when squashing more than 10 commits.
+
+ * "git <cmd> @{push}" on a detached HEAD used to segfault; it has
+   been corrected to error out with a message.
+
+ * Running "git add a/b" when "a" is a submodule correctly errored
+   out, but without a meaningful error message.
+   (merge 2d81c48fa7 sb/pathspec-errors later to maint).
+
+ * Typing ^C to pager, which usually does not kill it, killed Git and
+   took the pager down as a collateral damage in certain process-tree
+   structure.  This has been fixed.
+
+ * "git mergetool" without any pathspec on the command line that is
+   run from a subdirectory became no-op in Git v2.11 by mistake, which
+   has been fixed.
+
+ * Retire long unused/unmaintained gitview from the contrib/ area.
+   (merge 3120925c25 sb/remove-gitview later to maint).
+
+ * Tighten a test to avoid mistaking an extended ERE regexp engine as
+   a PRE regexp engine.
+
+ * An error message with an ASCII control character like '\r' in it
+   can alter the message to hide its early part, which is problematic
+   when a remote side gives such an error message that the local side
+   will relay with a "remote: " prefix.
+   (merge f290089879 jk/vreport-sanitize later to maint).
+
+ * "git fsck" inspects loose objects more carefully now.
+   (merge cce044df7f jk/loose-object-fsck later to maint).
+
+ * A crashing bug introduced in v2.11 timeframe has been found (it is
+   triggerable only in fast-import) and fixed.
+   (merge abd5a00268 jk/clear-delta-base-cache-fix later to maint).
+
+ * With an anticipatory tweak for remotes defined in ~/.gitconfig
+   (e.g. "remote.origin.prune" set to true, even though there may or
+   may not actually be "origin" remote defined in a particular Git
+   repository), "git remote rename" and other commands misinterpreted
+   and behaved as if such a non-existing remote actually existed.
+   (merge e459b073fb js/remote-rename-with-half-configured-remote later to maint).
+
+ * A few codepaths had to rely on a global variable when sorting
+   elements of an array because sort(3) API does not allow extra data
+   to be passed to the comparison function.  Use qsort_s() when
+   natively available, and a fallback implementation of it when not,
+   to eliminate the need, which is a prerequisite for making the
+   codepath reentrant.
+
+ * "git fsck --connectivity-check" was not working at all.
+   (merge a2b22854bd jk/fsck-connectivity-check-fix later to maint).
+
+ * After starting "git rebase -i", which first opens the user's editor
+   to edit the series of patches to apply, but before saving the
+   contents of that file, "git status" failed to show the current
+   state (i.e. you are in an interactive rebase session, but you have
+   applied no steps yet) correctly.
+   (merge df9ded4984 js/status-pre-rebase-i later to maint).
+
+ * Test tweak for FreeBSD where /usr/bin/unzip is unsuitable to run
+   our tests but /usr/local/bin/unzip is usable.
+   (merge d98b2c5fce js/unzip-in-usr-bin-workaround later to maint).
+
+ * "git p4" did not work well with multiple git-p4.mapUser entries on
+   Windows.
+   (merge c3c2b05776 gv/mingw-p4-mapuser later to maint).
+
+ * "git help" enumerates executable files in $PATH; the implementation
+   of "is this file executable?" on Windows has been optimized.
+   (merge c755015f79 hv/mingw-help-is-executable later to maint).
+
+ * Test tweaks for those who have default ACL in their git source tree
+   that interfere with the umask test.
+   (merge d549d21307 mm/reset-facl-before-umask-test later to maint).
+
+ * Names of the various hook scripts must be spelled exactly, but on
+   Windows, an .exe binary must be named with .exe suffix; notice
+   $GIT_DIR/hooks/<hookname>.exe as a valid <hookname> hook.
+   (merge 235be51fbe js/mingw-hooks-with-exe-suffix later to maint).
+
+ * Asciidoctor, an alternative reimplementation of AsciiDoc, still
+   needs some changes to work with documents meant to be formatted
+   with AsciiDoc.  "make USE_ASCIIDOCTOR=YesPlease" to use it out of
+   the box to document our pages is getting closer to reality.
+
+ * Correct command line completion (in contrib/) on "git svn"
+   (merge 2cbad17642 ew/complete-svn-authorship-options later to maint).
+
+ * Incorrect usage help message for "git worktree prune" has been fixed.
+   (merge 2488dcab22 ps/worktree-prune-help-fix later to maint).
+
+ * Adjust a perf test to new world order where commands that do
+   require a repository are really strict about having a repository.
+   (merge c86000c1a7 rs/p5302-create-repositories-before-tests later to maint).
+
+ * "git log --graph" did not work well with "--name-only", even though
+   other forms of "diff" output were handled correctly.
+   (merge f5022b5fed jk/log-graph-name-only later to maint).
+
+ * The push-options given via the "--push-options" option were not
+   passed through to external remote helpers such as "smart HTTP" that
+   are invoked via the transport helper.
+
+ * The documentation explained what "git stash" does to the working
+   tree (after stashing away the local changes) in terms of "reset
+   --hard", which was exposing an unnecessary implementation detail.
+   (merge 20a7e06172 tg/stash-doc-cleanup later to maint).
+
+ * When "git p4" imports changelist that removes paths, it failed to
+   convert pathnames when the p4 used encoding different from the one
+   used on the Git side.  This has been corrected.
+   (merge a8b05162e8 ls/p4-path-encoding later to maint).
+
+ * A new coccinelle rule that catches a check of !pointer before the
+   pointer is free(3)d, which most likely is a bug.
+   (merge ec6cd14c7a rs/cocci-check-free-only-null later to maint).
+
+ * "ls-files" run with pathspec has been micro-optimized to avoid
+   having to memmove(3) unnecessary bytes.
+   (merge 96f6d3f61a rs/ls-files-partial-optim later to maint).
+
+ * A hotfix for a topic already in 'master'.
+   (merge a4d92d579f js/mingw-isatty later to maint).
+
+ * Other minor doc, test and build updates and code cleanups.
+   (merge f2627d9b19 sb/submodule-config-cleanup later to maint).
+   (merge 384f1a167b sb/unpack-trees-cleanup later to maint).
+   (merge 874444b704 rh/diff-orderfile-doc later to maint).
+   (merge eafd5d9483 cw/doc-sign-off later to maint).
+   (merge 0aaad415bc rs/absolute-pathdup later to maint).
+   (merge 4432dd6b5b rs/receive-pack-cleanup later to maint).
+   (merge 540a398e9c sg/mailmap-self later to maint).
+   (merge 209df269a6 nd/rev-list-all-includes-HEAD-doc later to maint).
+   (merge 941b9c5270 sb/doc-unify-bottom later to maint).
+   (merge 2aaf37b62c jk/doc-remote-helpers-markup-fix later to maint).
+   (merge e91461b332 jk/doc-submodule-markup-fix later to maint).
+   (merge 8ab9740d9f dp/submodule-doc-markup-fix later to maint).
+   (merge 0838cbc22f jk/tempfile-ferror-fclose-confusion later to maint).
+   (merge 115a40add6 dr/doc-check-ref-format-normalize later to maint).
+   (merge 133f0a299d gp/document-dotfiles-in-templates-are-not-copied later to maint).
+   (merge 2b35a9f4c7 bc/blame-doc-fix later to maint).
+   (merge 7e82388024 ps/doc-gc-aggressive-depth-update later to maint).
+   (merge 9993a7c5f1 bc/worktree-doc-fix-detached later to maint).
+   (merge e519eccdf4 rt/align-add-i-help-text later to maint).
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.12.1.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.12.1.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a74f7db747
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.12.1.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+Git v2.12.1 Release Notes
+=========================
+
+Fixes since v2.12
+-----------------
+
+ * Reduce authentication round-trip over HTTP when the server supports
+   just a single authentication method.  This also improves the
+   behaviour when Git is misconfigured to enable http.emptyAuth
+   against a server that does not authenticate without a username
+   (i.e. not using Kerberos etc., which makes http.emptyAuth
+   pointless).
+
+ * Windows port wants to use OpenSSL's implementation of SHA-1
+   routines, so let them.
+
+ * Add 32-bit Linux variant to the set of platforms to be tested with
+   Travis CI.
+
+ * When a redirected http transport gets an error during the
+   redirected request, we ignored the error we got from the server,
+   and ended up giving a not-so-useful error message.
+
+ * The patch subcommand of "git add -i" was meant to have paths
+   selection prompt just like other subcommand, unlike "git add -p"
+   directly jumps to hunk selection.  Recently, this was broken and
+   "add -i" lost the paths selection dialog, but it now has been
+   fixed.
+
+ * Git v2.12 was shipped with an embarrassing breakage where various
+   operations that verify paths given from the user stopped dying when
+   seeing an issue, and instead later triggering segfault.
+
+ * The code to parse "git log -L..." command line was buggy when there
+   are many ranges specified with -L; overrun of the allocated buffer
+   has been fixed.
+
+ * The command-line parsing of "git log -L" copied internal data
+   structures using incorrect size on ILP32 systems.
+
+Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.12.2.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.12.2.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..441939709c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.12.2.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+Git v2.12.2 Release Notes
+=========================
+
+Fixes since v2.12.1
+-------------------
+
+ * "git status --porcelain" is supposed to give a stable output, but a
+   few strings were left as translatable by mistake.
+
+ * "Dumb http" transport used to misparse a nonsense http-alternates
+   response, which has been fixed.
+
+ * "git diff --quiet" relies on the size field in diff_filespec to be
+   correctly populated, but diff_populate_filespec() helper function
+   made an incorrect short-cut when asked only to populate the size
+   field for paths that need to go through convert_to_git() (e.g. CRLF
+   conversion).
+
+ * There is no need for Python only to give a few messages to the
+   standard error stream, but we somehow did.
+
+ * A leak in a codepath to read from a packed object in (rare) cases
+   has been plugged.
+
+ * "git upload-pack", which is a counter-part of "git fetch", did not
+   report a request for a ref that was not advertised as invalid.
+   This is generally not a problem (because "git fetch" will stop
+   before making such a request), but is the right thing to do.
+
+ * A "gc.log" file left by a backgrounded "gc --auto" disables further
+   automatic gc; it has been taught to run at least once a day (by
+   default) by ignoring a stale "gc.log" file that is too old.
+
+ * "git remote rm X", when a branch has remote X configured as the
+   value of its branch.*.remote, tried to remove branch.*.remote and
+   branch.*.merge and failed if either is unset.
+
+ * A caller of tempfile API that uses stdio interface to write to
+   files may ignore errors while writing, which is detected when
+   tempfile is closed (with a call to ferror()).  By that time, the
+   original errno that may have told us what went wrong is likely to
+   be long gone and was overwritten by an irrelevant value.
+   close_tempfile() now resets errno to EIO to make errno at least
+   predictable.
+
+ * "git show-branch" expected there were only very short branch names
+   in the repository and used a fixed-length buffer to hold them
+   without checking for overflow.
+
+ * The code that parses header fields in the commit object has been
+   updated for (micro)performance and code hygiene.
+
+ * A test that creates a confusing branch whose name is HEAD has been
+   corrected not to do so.
+
+ * "Cc:" on the trailer part does not have to conform to RFC strictly,
+   unlike in the e-mail header.  "git send-email" has been updated to
+   ignore anything after '>' when picking addresses, to allow non-address
+   cruft like " # stable 4.4" after the address.
+
+ * "git push" had a handful of codepaths that could lead to a deadlock
+   when unexpected error happened, which has been fixed.
+
+ * Code to read submodule.<name>.ignore config did not state the
+   variable name correctly when giving an error message diagnosing
+   misconfiguration.
+
+ * "git ls-remote" and "git archive --remote" are designed to work
+   without being in a directory under Git's control.  However, recent
+   updates revealed that we randomly look into a directory called
+   .git/ without actually doing necessary set-up when working in a
+   repository.  Stop doing so.
+
+ * The code to parse the command line "git grep <patterns>... <rev>
+   [[--] <pathspec>...]" has been cleaned up, and a handful of bugs
+   have been fixed (e.g. we used to check "--" if it is a rev).
+
+ * The code to parse "git -c VAR=VAL cmd" and set configuration
+   variable for the duration of cmd had two small bugs, which have
+   been fixed.
+   This supersedes jc/config-case-cmdline topic that has been discarded.
+
+Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.12.3.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.12.3.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ebca846d5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.12.3.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+Git v2.12.3 Release Notes
+=========================
+
+Fixes since v2.12.2
+-------------------
+
+ * The "parse_config_key()" API function has been cleaned up.
+
+ * An helper function to make it easier to append the result from
+   real_path() to a strbuf has been added.
+
+ * The t/perf performance test suite was not prepared to test not so
+   old versions of Git, but now it covers versions of Git that are not
+   so ancient.
+
+ * Picking two versions of Git and running tests to make sure the
+   older one and the newer one interoperate happily has now become
+   possible.
+
+ * Teach the "debug" helper used in the test framework that allows a
+   command to run under "gdb" to make the session interactive.
+
+ * "git repack --depth=<n>" for a long time busted the specified depth
+   when reusing delta from existing packs.  This has been corrected.
+
+ * user.email that consists of only cruft chars should consistently
+   error out, but didn't.
+
+ * A few tests were run conditionally under (rare) conditions where
+   they cannot be run (like running cvs tests under 'root' account).
+
+ * "git branch @" created refs/heads/@ as a branch, and in general the
+   code that handled @{-1} and @{upstream} was a bit too loose in
+   disambiguating.
+
+ * "git fetch" that requests a commit by object name, when the other
+   side does not allow such an request, failed without much
+   explanation.
+
+ * "git filter-branch --prune-empty" drops a single-parent commit that
+   becomes a no-op, but did not drop a root commit whose tree is empty.
+
+ * Recent versions of Git treats http alternates (used in dumb http
+   transport) just like HTTP redirects and requires the client to
+   enable following it, due to security concerns.  But we forgot to
+   give a warning when we decide not to honor the alternates.
+
+ * NO_PTHREADS build has been broken for some time; now fixed.
+
+ * Fix for potential segv introduced in v2.11.0 and later (also
+   v2.10.2).
+
+ * A few unterminated here documents in tests were fixed, which in
+   turn revealed incorrect expectations the tests make. These tests
+   have been updated.
+
+ * "git-shell" rejects a request to serve a repository whose name
+   begins with a dash, which makes it no longer possible to get it
+   confused into spawning service programs like "git-upload-pack" with
+   an option like "--help", which in turn would spawn an interactive
+   pager, instead of working with the repository user asked to access
+   (i.e. the one whose name is "--help").
+
+Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.13.0.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.13.0.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..aa99d4b3ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.13.0.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,618 @@
+Git 2.13 Release Notes
+======================
+
+Backward compatibility notes.
+
+ * Use of an empty string as a pathspec element that is used for
+   'everything matches' is still warned and Git asks users to use a
+   more explicit '.' for that instead.  The hope is that existing
+   users will not mind this change, and eventually the warning can be
+   turned into a hard error, upgrading the deprecation into removal of
+   this (mis)feature.  That is not scheduled to happen in the upcoming
+   release (yet).
+
+ * The historical argument order "git merge <msg> HEAD <commit>..."
+   has been deprecated for quite some time, and is now removed.
+
+ * The default location "~/.git-credential-cache/socket" for the
+   socket used to communicate with the credential-cache daemon has
+   been moved to "~/.cache/git/credential/socket".
+
+ * Git now avoids blindly falling back to ".git" when the setup
+   sequence said we are _not_ in Git repository.  A corner case that
+   happens to work right now may be broken by a call to die("BUG").
+   We've tried hard to locate such cases and fixed them, but there
+   might still be cases that need to be addressed--bug reports are
+   greatly appreciated.
+
+
+Updates since v2.12
+-------------------
+
+UI, Workflows & Features
+
+ * "git describe" and "git name-rev" have been taught to take more
+   than one refname patterns to restrict the set of refs to base their
+   naming output on, and also learned to take negative patterns to
+   name refs not to be used for naming via their "--exclude" option.
+
+ * Deletion of a branch "foo/bar" could remove .git/refs/heads/foo
+   once there no longer is any other branch whose name begins with
+   "foo/", but we didn't do so so far.  Now we do.
+
+ * When "git merge" detects a path that is renamed in one history
+   while the other history deleted (or modified) it, it now reports
+   both paths to help the user understand what is going on in the two
+   histories being merged.
+
+ * The <url> part in "http.<url>.<variable>" configuration variable
+   can now be spelled with '*' that serves as wildcard.
+   E.g. "http.https://*.example.com.proxy" can be used to specify the
+   proxy used for https://a.example.com, https://b.example.com, etc.,
+   i.e. any host in the example.com domain.
+
+ * "git tag" did not leave useful message when adding a new entry to
+   reflog; this was left unnoticed for a long time because refs/tags/*
+   doesn't keep reflog by default.
+
+ * The "negative" pathspec feature was somewhat more cumbersome to use
+   than necessary in that its short-hand used "!" which needed to be
+   escaped from shells, and it required "exclude from what?" specified.
+
+ * The command line options for ssh invocation needs to be tweaked for
+   some implementations of SSH (e.g. PuTTY plink wants "-P <port>"
+   while OpenSSH wants "-p <port>" to specify port to connect to), and
+   the variant was guessed when GIT_SSH environment variable is used
+   to specify it.  The logic to guess now applies to the command
+   specified by the newer GIT_SSH_COMMAND and also core.sshcommand
+   configuration variable, and comes with an escape hatch for users to
+   deal with misdetected cases.
+
+ * The "--git-path", "--git-common-dir", and "--shared-index-path"
+   options of "git rev-parse" did not produce usable output.  They are
+   now updated to show the path to the correct file, relative to where
+   the caller is.
+
+ * "git diff -W" has been taught to handle the case where a new
+   function is added at the end of the file better.
+
+ * "git update-ref -d" and other operations to delete references did
+   not leave any entry in HEAD's reflog when the reference being
+   deleted was the current branch.  This is not a problem in practice
+   because you do not want to delete the branch you are currently on,
+   but caused renaming of the current branch to something else not to
+   be logged in a useful way.
+
+ * "Cc:" on the trailer part does not have to conform to RFC strictly,
+   unlike in the e-mail header.  "git send-email" has been updated to
+   ignore anything after '>' when picking addresses, to allow non-address
+   cruft like " # stable 4.4" after the address.
+
+ * When "git submodule init" decides that the submodule in the working
+   tree is its upstream, it now gives a warning as it is not a very
+   common setup.
+
+ * "git stash push" takes a pathspec so that the local changes can be
+   stashed away only partially.
+
+ * Documentation for "git ls-files" did not refer to core.quotePath.
+
+ * The experimental "split index" feature has gained a few
+   configuration variables to make it easier to use.
+
+ * From a working tree of a repository, a new option of "rev-parse"
+   lets you ask if the repository is used as a submodule of another
+   project, and where the root level of the working tree of that
+   project (i.e. your superproject) is.
+
+ * The pathspec mechanism learned to further limit the paths that
+   match the pattern to those that have specified attributes attached
+   via the gitattributes mechanism.
+
+ * Our source code has used the SHA1_HEADER cpp macro after "#include"
+   in the C code to switch among the SHA-1 implementations. Instead,
+   list the exact header file names and switch among implementations
+   using "#ifdef BLK_SHA1/#include "block-sha1/sha1.h"/.../#endif";
+   this helps some IDE tools.
+
+ * The start-up sequence of "git" needs to figure out some configured
+   settings before it finds and set itself up in the location of the
+   repository and was quite messy due to its "chicken-and-egg" nature.
+   The code has been restructured.
+
+ * The command line prompt (in contrib/) learned a new 'tag' style
+   that can be specified with GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE, to describe a
+   detached HEAD with "git describe --tags".
+
+ * The configuration file learned a new "includeIf.<condition>.path"
+   that includes the contents of the given path only when the
+   condition holds.  This allows you to say "include this work-related
+   bit only in the repositories under my ~/work/ directory".
+
+ * Recent update to "rebase -i" started showing a message that is not
+   a warning with "warning:" prefix by mistake.  This has been fixed.
+
+ * Recently we started passing the "--push-options" through the
+   external remote helper interface; now the "smart HTTP" remote
+   helper understands what to do with the passed information.
+
+ * "git describe --dirty" dies when it cannot be determined if the
+   state in the working tree matches that of HEAD (e.g. broken
+   repository or broken submodule).  The command learned a new option
+   "git describe --broken" to give "$name-broken" (where $name is the
+   description of HEAD) in such a case.
+
+ * "git checkout" is taught the "--recurse-submodules" option.
+
+ * Recent enhancement to "git stash push" command to support pathspec
+   to allow only a subset of working tree changes to be stashed away
+   was found to be too chatty and exposed the internal implementation
+   detail (e.g. when it uses reset to match the index to HEAD before
+   doing other things, output from reset seeped out).  These, and
+   other chattyness has been fixed.
+
+ * "git merge <message> HEAD <commit>" syntax that has been deprecated
+   since October 2007 has been removed.
+
+ * The refs completion for large number of refs has been sped up,
+   partly by giving up disambiguating ambiguous refs and partly by
+   eliminating most of the shell processing between 'git for-each-ref'
+   and 'ls-remote' and Bash's completion facility.
+
+ * On many keyboards, typing "@{" involves holding down SHIFT key and
+   one can easily end up with "@{Up..." when typing "@{upstream}".  As
+   the upstream/push keywords do not appear anywhere else in the syntax,
+   we can safely accept them case insensitively without introducing
+   ambiguity or confusion to solve this.
+
+ * "git tag/branch/for-each-ref" family of commands long allowed to
+   filter the refs by "--contains X" (show only the refs that are
+   descendants of X), "--merged X" (show only the refs that are
+   ancestors of X), "--no-merged X" (show only the refs that are not
+   ancestors of X).  One curious omission, "--no-contains X" (show
+   only the refs that are not descendants of X) has been added to
+   them.
+
+ * The default behaviour of "git log" in an interactive session has
+   been changed to enable "--decorate".
+
+ * The output from "git status --short" has been extended to show
+   various kinds of dirtyness in submodules differently; instead of to
+   "M" for modified, 'm' and '?' can be shown to signal changes only
+   to the working tree of the submodule but not the commit that is
+   checked out.
+
+ * Allow the http.postbuffer configuration variable to be set to a
+   size that can be expressed in size_t, which can be larger than
+   ulong on some platforms.
+
+ * "git rebase" learns "--signoff" option.
+
+ * The completion script (in contrib/) learned to complete "git push
+   --delete b<TAB>" to complete branch name to be deleted.
+
+ * "git worktree add --lock" allows to lock a worktree immediately
+   after it's created. This helps prevent a race between "git worktree
+   add; git worktree lock" and "git worktree prune".
+
+ * Completion for "git checkout <branch>" that auto-creates the branch
+   out of a remote tracking branch can now be disabled, as this
+   completion often gets in the way when completing to checkout an
+   existing local branch that happens to share the same prefix with
+   bunch of remote tracking branches.
+
+
+Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.
+
+ * The code to list branches in "git branch" has been consolidated
+   with the more generic ref-filter API.
+
+ * Resource usage while enumerating refs from alternate object store
+   has been optimized to help receiving end of "push" that hosts a
+   repository with many "forks".
+
+ * The gitattributes machinery is being taught to work better in a
+   multi-threaded environment.
+
+ * "git rebase -i" starts using the recently updated "sequencer" code.
+
+ * Code and design clean-up for the refs API.
+
+ * The preload-index code has been taught not to bother with the index
+   entries that are paths that are not checked out by "sparse checkout".
+
+ * Some warning() messages from "git clean" were updated to show the
+   errno from failed system calls.
+
+ * The "parse_config_key()" API function has been cleaned up.
+
+ * A test that creates a confusing branch whose name is HEAD has been
+   corrected not to do so.
+
+ * The code that parses header fields in the commit object has been
+   updated for (micro)performance and code hygiene.
+
+ * An helper function to make it easier to append the result from
+   real_path() to a strbuf has been added.
+
+ * Reduce authentication round-trip over HTTP when the server supports
+   just a single authentication method.  This also improves the
+   behaviour when Git is misconfigured to enable http.emptyAuth
+   against a server that does not authenticate without a username
+   (i.e. not using Kerberos etc., which makes http.emptyAuth
+   pointless).
+
+ * Windows port wants to use OpenSSL's implementation of SHA-1
+   routines, so let them.
+
+ * The t/perf performance test suite was not prepared to test not so
+   old versions of Git, but now it covers versions of Git that are not
+   so ancient.
+
+ * Add 32-bit Linux variant to the set of platforms to be tested with
+   Travis CI.
+
+ * "git branch --list" takes the "--abbrev" and "--no-abbrev" options
+   to control the output of the object name in its "-v"(erbose)
+   output, but a recent update started ignoring them; fix it before
+   the breakage reaches to any released version.
+
+ * Picking two versions of Git and running tests to make sure the
+   older one and the newer one interoperate happily has now become
+   possible.
+
+ * "git tag --contains" used to (ab)use the object bits to keep track
+   of the state of object reachability without clearing them after
+   use; this has been cleaned up and made to use the newer commit-slab
+   facility.
+
+ * The "debug" helper used in the test framework learned to run
+   a command under "gdb" interactively.
+
+ * The "detect attempt to create collisions" variant of SHA-1
+   implementation by Marc Stevens (CWI) and Dan Shumow (Microsoft)
+   has been integrated and made the default.
+
+ * The test framework learned to detect unterminated here documents.
+
+ * The name-hash used for detecting paths that are different only in
+   cases (which matter on case insensitive filesystems) has been
+   optimized to take advantage of multi-threading when it makes sense.
+
+ * An earlier version of sha1dc/sha1.c that was merged to 'master'
+   compiled incorrectly on Windows, which has been fixed.
+
+ * "what URL do we want to update this submodule?" and "are we
+   interested in this submodule?" are split into two distinct
+   concepts, and then the way used to express the latter got extended,
+   paving a way to make it easier to manage a project with many
+   submodules and make it possible to later extend use of multiple
+   worktrees for a project with submodules.
+
+ * Some debugging output from "git describe" were marked for l10n,
+   but some weren't.  Mark missing ones for l10n.
+
+ * Define a new task in .travis.yml that triggers a test session on
+   Windows run elsewhere.
+
+ * Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.
+
+ * The "submodule" specific field in the ref_store structure is
+   replaced with a more generic "gitdir" that can later be used also
+   when dealing with ref_store that represents the set of refs visible
+   from the other worktrees.
+
+ * The string-list API used a custom reallocation strategy that was
+   very inefficient, instead of using the usual ALLOC_GROW() macro,
+   which has been fixed.
+   (merge 950a234cbd jh/string-list-micro-optim later to maint).
+
+ * In a 2- and 3-way merge of trees, more than one source trees often
+   end up sharing an identical subtree; optimize by not reading the
+   same tree multiple times in such a case.
+   (merge d12a8cf0af jh/unpack-trees-micro-optim later to maint).
+
+ * The index file has a trailing SHA-1 checksum to detect file
+   corruption, and historically we checked it every time the index
+   file is used.  Omit the validation during normal use, and instead
+   verify only in "git fsck".
+
+ * Having a git command on the upstream side of a pipe in a test
+   script will hide the exit status from the command, which may cause
+   us to fail to notice a breakage; rewrite tests in a script to avoid
+   this issue.
+
+ * Travis CI learns to run coccicheck.
+
+ * "git checkout" that handles a lot of paths has been optimized by
+   reducing the number of unnecessary checks of paths in the
+   has_dir_name() function.
+
+ * The internals of the refs API around the cached refs has been
+   streamlined.
+
+ * Output from perf tests have been updated to align their titles.
+
+Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
+
+
+Fixes since v2.12
+-----------------
+
+Unless otherwise noted, all the fixes since v2.12 in the maintenance
+track are contained in this release (see the maintenance releases'
+notes for details).
+
+ * "git repack --depth=<n>" for a long time busted the specified depth
+   when reusing delta from existing packs.  This has been corrected.
+
+ * The code to parse the command line "git grep <patterns>... <rev>
+   [[--] <pathspec>...]" has been cleaned up, and a handful of bugs
+   have been fixed (e.g. we used to check "--" if it is a rev).
+
+ * "git ls-remote" and "git archive --remote" are designed to work
+   without being in a directory under Git's control.  However, recent
+   updates revealed that we randomly look into a directory called
+   .git/ without actually doing necessary set-up when working in a
+   repository.  Stop doing so.
+
+ * "git show-branch" expected there were only very short branch names
+   in the repository and used a fixed-length buffer to hold them
+   without checking for overflow.
+
+ * A caller of tempfile API that uses stdio interface to write to
+   files may ignore errors while writing, which is detected when
+   tempfile is closed (with a call to ferror()).  By that time, the
+   original errno that may have told us what went wrong is likely to
+   be long gone and was overwritten by an irrelevant value.
+   close_tempfile() now resets errno to EIO to make errno at least
+   predictable.
+
+ * "git remote rm X", when a branch has remote X configured as the
+   value of its branch.*.remote, tried to remove branch.*.remote and
+   branch.*.merge and failed if either is unset.
+
+ * A "gc.log" file left by a backgrounded "gc --auto" disables further
+   automatic gc; it has been taught to run at least once a day (by
+   default) by ignoring a stale "gc.log" file that is too old.
+
+ * The code to parse "git -c VAR=VAL cmd" and set configuration
+   variable for the duration of cmd had two small bugs, which have
+   been fixed.
+
+ * user.email that consists of only cruft chars should consistently
+   error out, but didn't.
+
+ * "git upload-pack", which is a counter-part of "git fetch", did not
+   report a request for a ref that was not advertised as invalid.
+   This is generally not a problem (because "git fetch" will stop
+   before making such a request), but is the right thing to do.
+
+ * A leak in a codepath to read from a packed object in (rare) cases
+   has been plugged.
+
+ * When a redirected http transport gets an error during the
+   redirected request, we ignored the error we got from the server,
+   and ended up giving a not-so-useful error message.
+
+ * The patch subcommand of "git add -i" was meant to have paths
+   selection prompt just like other subcommand, unlike "git add -p"
+   directly jumps to hunk selection.  Recently, this was broken and
+   "add -i" lost the paths selection dialog, but it now has been
+   fixed.
+
+ * Git v2.12 was shipped with an embarrassing breakage where various
+   operations that verify paths given from the user stopped dying when
+   seeing an issue, and instead later triggering segfault.
+
+ * There is no need for Python only to give a few messages to the
+   standard error stream, but we somehow did.
+
+ * The code to parse "git log -L..." command line was buggy when there
+   are many ranges specified with -L; overrun of the allocated buffer
+   has been fixed.
+
+ * The command-line parsing of "git log -L" copied internal data
+   structures using incorrect size on ILP32 systems.
+
+ * "git diff --quiet" relies on the size field in diff_filespec to be
+   correctly populated, but diff_populate_filespec() helper function
+   made an incorrect short-cut when asked only to populate the size
+   field for paths that need to go through convert_to_git() (e.g. CRLF
+   conversion).
+
+ * A few tests were run conditionally under (rare) conditions where
+   they cannot be run (like running cvs tests under 'root' account).
+
+ * "git branch @" created refs/heads/@ as a branch, and in general the
+   code that handled @{-1} and @{upstream} was a bit too loose in
+   disambiguating.
+
+ * "git fetch" that requests a commit by object name, when the other
+   side does not allow such an request, failed without much
+   explanation.
+
+ * "git filter-branch --prune-empty" drops a single-parent commit that
+   becomes a no-op, but did not drop a root commit whose tree is empty.
+
+ * Recent versions of Git treats http alternates (used in dumb http
+   transport) just like HTTP redirects and requires the client to
+   enable following it, due to security concerns.  But we forgot to
+   give a warning when we decide not to honor the alternates.
+
+ * "git push" had a handful of codepaths that could lead to a deadlock
+   when unexpected error happened, which has been fixed.
+
+ * "Dumb http" transport used to misparse a nonsense http-alternates
+   response, which has been fixed.
+
+ * "git add -p <pathspec>" unnecessarily expanded the pathspec to a
+   list of individual files that matches the pathspec by running "git
+   ls-files <pathspec>", before feeding it to "git diff-index" to see
+   which paths have changes, because historically the pathspec
+   language supported by "diff-index" was weaker.  These days they are
+   equivalent and there is no reason to internally expand it.  This
+   helps both performance and avoids command line argument limit on
+   some platforms.
+   (merge 7288e12cce jk/add-i-use-pathspecs later to maint).
+
+ * "git status --porcelain" is supposed to give a stable output, but a
+   few strings were left as translatable by mistake.
+
+ * "git revert -m 0 $merge_commit" complained that reverting a merge
+   needs to say relative to which parent the reversion needs to
+   happen, as if "-m 0" weren't given.  The correct diagnosis is that
+   "-m 0" does not refer to the first parent ("-m 1" does).  This has
+   been fixed.
+
+ * Code to read submodule.<name>.ignore config did not state the
+   variable name correctly when giving an error message diagnosing
+   misconfiguration.
+
+ * Fix for NO_PTHREADS build.
+
+ * Fix for potential segv introduced in v2.11.0 and later (also
+   v2.10.2) to "git log --pickaxe-regex -S".
+
+ * A few unterminated here documents in tests were fixed, which in
+   turn revealed incorrect expectations the tests make. These tests
+   have been updated.
+
+ * Fix for NO_PTHREADS option.
+   (merge 2225e1ea20 bw/grep-recurse-submodules later to maint).
+
+ * Git now avoids blindly falling back to ".git" when the setup
+   sequence said we are _not_ in Git repository.  A corner case that
+   happens to work right now may be broken by a call to die("BUG").
+   (merge b1ef400eec jk/no-looking-at-dotgit-outside-repo-final later to maint).
+
+ * A few commands that recently learned the "--recurse-submodule"
+   option misbehaved when started from a subdirectory of the
+   superproject.
+   (merge b2dfeb7c00 bw/recurse-submodules-relative-fix later to maint).
+
+ * FreeBSD implementation of getcwd(3) behaved differently when an
+   intermediate directory is unreadable/unsearchable depending on the
+   length of the buffer provided, which our strbuf_getcwd() was not
+   aware of.  strbuf_getcwd() has been taught to cope with it better.
+   (merge a54e938e5b rs/freebsd-getcwd-workaround later to maint).
+
+ * A recent update to "rebase -i" stopped running hooks for the "git
+   commit" command during "reword" action, which has been fixed.
+
+ * Removing an entry from a notes tree and then looking another note
+   entry from the resulting tree using the internal notes API
+   functions did not work as expected.  No in-tree users of the API
+   has such access pattern, but it still is worth fixing.
+
+ * "git receive-pack" could have been forced to die by attempting
+   allocate an unreasonably large amount of memory with a crafted push
+   certificate; this has been fixed.
+   (merge f2214dede9 bc/push-cert-receive-fix later to maint).
+
+ * Update error handling for codepath that deals with corrupt loose
+   objects.
+   (merge 51054177b3 jk/loose-object-info-report-error later to maint).
+
+ * "git diff --submodule=diff" learned to work better in a project
+   with a submodule that in turn has its own submodules.
+   (merge 17b254cda6 sb/show-diff-for-submodule-in-diff-fix later to maint).
+
+ * Update the build dependency so that an update to /usr/bin/perl
+   etc. result in recomputation of perl.mak file.
+   (merge c59c4939c2 ab/regen-perl-mak-with-different-perl later to maint).
+
+ * "git push --recurse-submodules --push-option=<string>" learned to
+   propagate the push option recursively down to pushes in submodules.
+
+ * If a patch e-mail had its first paragraph after an in-body header
+   indented (even after a blank line after the in-body header line),
+   the indented line was mistook as a continuation of the in-body
+   header.  This has been fixed.
+   (merge fd1062e52e lt/mailinfo-in-body-header-continuation later to maint).
+
+ * Clean up fallouts from recent tightening of the set-up sequence,
+   where Git barfs when repository information is accessed without
+   first ensuring that it was started in a repository.
+   (merge bccb22cbb1 jk/no-looking-at-dotgit-outside-repo later to maint).
+
+ * "git p4" used "name-rev HEAD" when it wants to learn what branch is
+   checked out; it should use "symbolic-ref HEAD".
+   (merge eff451101d ld/p4-current-branch-fix later to maint).
+
+ * "http.proxy" set to an empty string is used to disable the usage of
+   proxy.  We broke this early last year.
+   (merge ae51d91105 sr/http-proxy-configuration-fix later to maint).
+
+ * $GIT_DIR may in some cases be normalized with all symlinks resolved
+   while "gitdir" path expansion in the pattern does not receive the
+   same treatment, leading to incorrect mismatch.  This has been fixed.
+
+ * "git submodule" script does not work well with strange pathnames.
+   Protect it from a path with slashes in them, at least.
+
+ * "git fetch-pack" was not prepared to accept ERR packet that the
+   upload-pack can send with a human-readable error message.  It
+   showed the packet contents with ERR prefix, so there was no data
+   loss, but it was redundant to say "ERR" in an error message.
+   (merge 8e2c7bef03 jt/fetch-pack-error-reporting later to maint).
+
+ * "ls-files --recurse-submodules" did not quite work well in a
+   project with nested submodules.
+
+ * gethostname(2) may not NUL terminate the buffer if hostname does
+   not fit; unfortunately there is no easy way to see if our buffer
+   was too small, but at least this will make sure we will not end up
+   using garbage past the end of the buffer.
+   (merge 5781a9a270 dt/xgethostname-nul-termination later to maint).
+
+ * A recent update broke "git add -p ../foo" from a subdirectory.
+
+ * While handy, "git_path()" is a dangerous function to use as a
+   callsite that uses it safely one day can be broken by changes
+   to other code that calls it.  Reduction of its use continues.
+   (merge 16d2676c9e jk/war-on-git-path later to maint).
+
+ * The split-index code configuration code used an unsafe git_path()
+   function without copying its result out.
+
+ * Many stale HTTP(s) links have been updated in our documentation.
+   (merge 613416f0be jk/update-links-in-docs later to maint).
+
+ * "git-shell" rejects a request to serve a repository whose name
+   begins with a dash, which makes it no longer possible to get it
+   confused into spawning service programs like "git-upload-pack" with
+   an option like "--help", which in turn would spawn an interactive
+   pager, instead of working with the repository user asked to access
+   (i.e. the one whose name is "--help").
+
+ * Other minor doc, test and build updates and code cleanups.
+   (merge df2a6e38b7 jk/pager-in-use later to maint).
+   (merge 75ec4a6cb0 ab/branch-list-doc later to maint).
+   (merge 3e5b36c637 sg/skip-prefix-in-prettify-refname later to maint).
+   (merge 2c5e2865cc jk/fast-import-cleanup later to maint).
+   (merge 4473060bc2 ab/test-readme-updates later to maint).
+   (merge 48a96972fd ab/doc-submitting later to maint).
+   (merge f5c2bc2b96 jk/make-coccicheck-detect-errors later to maint).
+   (merge c105f563d1 cc/untracked later to maint).
+   (merge 8668976b53 jc/unused-symbols later to maint).
+   (merge fba275dc93 jc/bs-t-is-not-a-tab-for-sed later to maint).
+   (merge be6ed145de mm/ls-files-s-doc later to maint).
+   (merge 60b091c679 qp/bisect-docfix later to maint).
+   (merge 47242cd103 ah/diff-files-ours-theirs-doc later to maint).
+   (merge 35ad44cbd8 sb/submodule-rm-absorb later to maint).
+   (merge 0301f1fd92 va/i18n-perl-scripts later to maint).
+   (merge 733e064d98 vn/revision-shorthand-for-side-branch-log later to maint).
+   (merge 85999743e7 tb/doc-eol-normalization later to maint).
+   (merge 0747fb49fd jk/loose-object-fsck later to maint).
+   (merge d8f4481c4f jk/quarantine-received-objects later to maint).
+   (merge 7ba1ceef95 xy/format-patch-base later to maint).
+   (merge fa1912c89a rs/misc-cppcheck-fixes later to maint).
+   (merge f17d642d3b ab/push-cas-doc-n-test later to maint).
+   (merge 61e282425a ss/gitmodules-ignore-doc later to maint).
+   (merge 8d3047cd5b ss/submodule-shallow-doc later to maint).
+   (merge 1f9e18b772 jk/prio-queue-avoid-swap-with-self later to maint).
+   (merge 627fde1025 jk/submodule-init-segv-fix later to maint).
+   (merge d395745d81 rg/doc-pull-typofix later to maint).
+   (merge 01e60a9a22 rg/doc-submittingpatches-wordfix later to maint).
+   (merge 501d3cd7b8 sr/hooks-cwd-doc later to maint).
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.14.0.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.14.0.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ee6c6075ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.14.0.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+Git 2.14 Release Notes
+======================
+
+Backward compatibility notes.
+
+ * Use of an empty string as a pathspec element that is used for
+   'everything matches' is still warned and Git asks users to use a
+   more explicit '.' for that instead.  The hope is that existing
+   users will not mind this change, and eventually the warning can be
+   turned into a hard error, upgrading the deprecation into removal of
+   this (mis)feature.  That is not scheduled to happen in the upcoming
+   release (yet).
+
+ * Git now avoids blindly falling back to ".git" when the setup
+   sequence said we are _not_ in Git repository.  A corner case that
+   happens to work right now may be broken by a call to die("BUG").
+   We've tried hard to locate such cases and fixed them, but there
+   might still be cases that need to be addressed--bug reports are
+   greatly appreciated.
+
+
+Updates since v2.13
+-------------------
+
+UI, Workflows & Features
+
+ * The colors in which "git status --short --branch" showed the names
+   of the current branch and its remote-tracking branch are now
+   configurable.
+
+ * "git clone" learned the "--no-tags" option not to fetch all tags
+   initially, and also set up the tagopt not to follow any tags in
+   subsequent fetches.
+
+ * "git archive --format=zip" learned to use zip64 extension when
+   necessary to go beyond the 4GB limit.
+   (merge 867e40ff3a rs/large-zip later to maint).
+
+ * "git reset" learned "--recurse-submodules" option.
+
+ * "git diff --submodule=diff" now recurses into nested submodules.
+   (merge 5a5221427c jk/diff-submodule-diff-inline later to maint).
+
+ * "git repack" learned to accept the --threads=<n> option and pass it
+   to pack-objects.
+
+
+Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.
+
+ * The default packed-git limit value has been raised on larger
+   platforms to save "git fetch" from a (recoverable) failure while
+   "gc" is running in parallel.
+
+ * Code to update the cache-tree has been tightened so that we won't
+   accidentally write out any 0{40} entry in the tree object.
+   (merge a96d3cc3f6 jk/no-null-sha1-in-cache-tree later to maint).
+
+ * Attempt to allow us notice "fishy" situation where we fail to
+   remove the temporary directory used during the test.
+
+ * Travis CI gained a task to format the documentation with both
+   AsciiDoc and AsciiDoctor.
+   (merge 505ad91304 ls/travis-doc-asciidoctor later to maint).
+
+ * Some platforms have ulong that is smaller than time_t, and our
+   historical use of ulong for timestamp would mean they cannot
+   represent some timestamp that the platform allows.  Invent a
+   separate and dedicated timestamp_t (so that we can distingiuish
+   timestamps and a vanilla ulongs, which along is already a good
+   move), and then declare uintmax_t is the type to be used as the
+   timestamp_t.
+
+ * We can trigger Windows auto-build tester (credits: Dscho &
+   Microsoft) from our existing Travis CI tester now.
+
+ * Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.
+
+
+
+Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
+
+
+Fixes since v2.13
+-----------------
+
+Unless otherwise noted, all the fixes since v2.13 in the maintenance
+track are contained in this release (see the maintenance releases'
+notes for details).
+
+ * "git gc" did not interact well with "git worktree"-managed
+   per-worktree refs.
+
+ * "git cherry-pick" and other uses of the sequencer machinery
+   mishandled a trailer block whose last line is an incomplete line.
+   This has been fixed so that an additional sign-off etc. are added
+   after completing the existing incomplete line.
+   (merge 44dc738a39 jt/use-trailer-api-in-commands later to maint).
+
+ * The codepath in "git am" that is used when running "git rebase"
+   leaked memory held for the log message of the commits being rebased.
+   (merge 721f5f1e35 jk/am-leakfix later to maint).
+
+ * "git clone --config var=val" is a way to populate the
+   per-repository configuration file of the new repository, but it did
+   not work well when val is an empty string.  This has been fixed.
+   (merge db4eca1fea jn/clone-add-empty-config-from-command-line later to maint).
+
+ * Setting "log.decorate=false" in the configuration file did not take
+   effect in v2.13, which has been corrected.
+   (merge c74271aae7 ah/log-decorate-default-to-auto later to maint).
+
+ * A few codepaths in "checkout" and "am" working on an unborn branch
+   tried to access an uninitialized piece of memory.
+   (merge 57e0ef0e0e rs/checkout-am-fix-unborn later to maint).
+
+ * The Web interface to gmane news archive is long gone, even though
+   the articles are still accessible via NTTP.  Replace the links with
+   ones to public-inbox.org.  Because their message identification is
+   based on the actual message-id, it is likely that it will be easier
+   to migrate away from it if/when necessary.
+   (merge 5840eb9d14 ab/doc-replace-gmane-links later to maint).
+
+ * The receive-pack program now makes sure that the push certificate
+   records the same set of push options used for pushing.
+   (merge cbaf82cc6b jt/push-options-doc later to maint).
+
+ * Tests have been updated to pass under GETTEXT_POISON (a mechanism
+   to ensure that output strings that should not be translated are
+   not translated by mistake), and TravisCI is told to run them.
+   (merge b8e188f6f5 ab/fix-poison-tests later to maint).
+
+ * "git checkout --recurse-submodules" did not quite work with a
+   submodule that itself has submodules.
+   (merge 218c883783 sb/checkout-recurse-submodules later to maint).
+
+ * Plug some leaks and updates internal API used to implement the
+   split index feature to make it easier to avoid such a leak in the
+   future.
+   (merge de950c5773 nd/split-index-unshare later to maint).
+
+ * "pack-objects" can stream a slice of an existing packfile out when
+   the pack bitmap can tell that the reachable objects are all needed
+   in the output, without inspecting individual objects.  This
+   strategy however would not work well when "--local" and other
+   options are in use, and need to be disabled.
+   (merge da5a1f8100 jk/disable-pack-reuse-when-broken later to maint).
+
+ * Fix memory leaks pointed out by Coverity (and people).
+   (merge 443a12f37b js/plug-leaks later to maint).
+
+ * "git read-tree -m" (no tree-ish) gave a nonsense suggestion "use
+   --empty if you want to clear the index".  With "-m", such a request
+   will still fail anyway, as you'd need to name at least one tree-ish
+   to be merged.
+   (merge b9b10d3681 jc/read-tree-empty-with-m later to maint).
+
+ * Make sure our tests would pass when the sources are checked out
+   with "platform native" line ending convention by default on
+   Windows.  Some "text" files out tests use and the test scripts
+   themselves that are meant to be run with /bin/sh, ought to be
+   checked out with eol=LF even on Windows.
+   (merge 2779f66505 js/eol-on-ourselves later to maint).
+
+ * Introduce the BUG() macro to improve die("BUG: ...").
+   (merge 3d7dd2d3b6 jk/bug-to-abort later to maint).
+
+ * Clarify documentation for include.path and includeIf.<condition>.path
+   configuration variables.
+   (merge ce933ebd5a jk/doc-config-include later to maint).
+
+ * Git sometimes gives an advice in a rhetorical question that does
+   not require an answer, which can confuse new users and non native
+   speakers.  Attempt to rephrase them.
+   (merge 6963893943 ja/do-not-ask-needless-questions later to maint).
+
+ * A few http:// links that are redirected to https:// in the
+   documentation have been updated to https:// links.
+   (merge 5e68729fd9 jk/update-links-in-docs later to maint).
+
+ * "git for-each-ref --format=..." with %(HEAD) in the format used to
+   resolve the HEAD symref as many times as it had processed refs,
+   which was wasteful, and "git branch" shared the same problem.
+   (merge 613a0e52ea kn/ref-filter-branch-list later to maint).
+
+ * Regression fix to topic recently merged to 'master'.
+   (merge d096d7f1ef pw/rebase-i-regression-fix later to maint).
+
+ * The shell completion script (in contrib/) learned "git stash" has
+   a new "push" subcommand.
+   (merge 3851e4483f tg/stash-push-fixup later to maint).
+
+ * "git interpret-trailers", when used as GIT_EDITOR for "git commit
+   -v", looked for and appended to a trailer block at the very end,
+   i.e. at the end of the "diff" output.  The command has been
+   corrected to pay attention to the cut-mark line "commit -v" adds to
+   the buffer---the real trailer block should appear just before it.
+   (merge d76650b8d1 bm/interpret-trailers-cut-line-is-eom later to maint).
+
+ * A test allowed both "git push" and "git receive-pack" on the other
+   end write their traces into the same file.  This is OK on platforms
+   that allows atomically appending to a file opened with O_APPEND,
+   but on other platforms led to a mangled output, causing
+   intermittent test failures.  This has been fixed by disabling
+   traces from "receive-pack" in the test.
+   (merge 71406ed4d6 jk/alternate-ref-optim later to maint).
+
+ * Tag objects, which are not reachable from any ref, that point at
+   missing objects were mishandled by "git gc" and friends (they
+   should silently be ignored instead)
+   (merge a3ba6bf10a jk/ignore-broken-tags-when-ignoring-missing-links later to maint).
+
+ * Other minor doc, test and build updates and code cleanups.
+   (merge 515360f9e9 jn/credential-doc-on-clear later to maint).
+   (merge 0e6d899fee ab/aix-needs-compat-regex later to maint).
+   (merge e294e8959f jc/apply-fix-mismerge later to maint).
+   (merge 7f1b225153 bw/submodule-with-bs-path later to maint).
+   (merge c8f7c8b704 tb/dedup-crlf-tests later to maint).
+   (merge 449456ad47 sg/core-filemode-doc-typofix later to maint).
+   (merge ba4dce784e km/log-showsignature-doc later to maint).
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.4.12.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.4.12.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7d15f94725
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.4.12.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+Git v2.4.12 Release Notes
+=========================
+
+Fixes since v2.4.11
+-------------------
+
+ * "git-shell" rejects a request to serve a repository whose name
+   begins with a dash, which makes it no longer possible to get it
+   confused into spawning service programs like "git-upload-pack" with
+   an option like "--help", which in turn would spawn an interactive
+   pager, instead of working with the repository user asked to access
+   (i.e. the one whose name is "--help").
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.5.6.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.5.6.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9cd025bb1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.5.6.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+Git v2.5.6 Release Notes
+========================
+
+Fixes since v2.5.5
+------------------
+
+ * "git-shell" rejects a request to serve a repository whose name
+   begins with a dash, which makes it no longer possible to get it
+   confused into spawning service programs like "git-upload-pack" with
+   an option like "--help", which in turn would spawn an interactive
+   pager, instead of working with the repository user asked to access
+   (i.e. the one whose name is "--help").
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.6.7.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.6.7.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1335de49a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.6.7.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+Git v2.6.7 Release Notes
+========================
+
+Fixes since v2.6.6
+------------------
+
+ * "git-shell" rejects a request to serve a repository whose name
+   begins with a dash, which makes it no longer possible to get it
+   confused into spawning service programs like "git-upload-pack" with
+   an option like "--help", which in turn would spawn an interactive
+   pager, instead of working with the repository user asked to access
+   (i.e. the one whose name is "--help").
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.7.5.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.7.5.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..83559ce3b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.7.5.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+Git v2.7.5 Release Notes
+========================
+
+Fixes since v2.7.4
+------------------
+
+ * "git-shell" rejects a request to serve a repository whose name
+   begins with a dash, which makes it no longer possible to get it
+   confused into spawning service programs like "git-upload-pack" with
+   an option like "--help", which in turn would spawn an interactive
+   pager, instead of working with the repository user asked to access
+   (i.e. the one whose name is "--help").
+
+Also contains a few fixes backported from later development tracks.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.8.5.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.8.5.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7bd179fa12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.8.5.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+Git v2.8.5 Release Notes
+========================
+
+Fixes since v2.8.4
+------------------
+
+ * "git-shell" rejects a request to serve a repository whose name
+   begins with a dash, which makes it no longer possible to get it
+   confused into spawning service programs like "git-upload-pack" with
+   an option like "--help", which in turn would spawn an interactive
+   pager, instead of working with the repository user asked to access
+   (i.e. the one whose name is "--help").
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.9.4.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.9.4.txt
index 01e864278b..9768293831 100644
--- a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.9.4.txt
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.9.4.txt
@@ -80,4 +80,11 @@ Fixes since v2.9.3
    the file descriptor still open.  Open tempfile with O_CLOEXEC flag
    to avoid this (on Windows, this is mapped to O_NOINHERIT).
 
+ * "git-shell" rejects a request to serve a repository whose name
+   begins with a dash, which makes it no longer possible to get it
+   confused into spawning service programs like "git-upload-pack" with
+   an option like "--help", which in turn would spawn an interactive
+   pager, instead of working with the repository user asked to access
+   (i.e. the one whose name is "--help").
+
 Also contains minor documentation updates and code clean-ups.
diff --git a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
index 08352deaae..558d465b65 100644
--- a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
+++ b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ If your description starts to get too long, that's a sign that you
 probably need to split up your commit to finer grained pieces.
 That being said, patches which plainly describe the things that
 help reviewers check the patch, and future maintainers understand
-the code, are the most beautiful patches.  Descriptions that summarise
+the code, are the most beautiful patches.  Descriptions that summarize
 the point in the subject well, and describe the motivation for the
 change, the approach taken by the change, and if relevant how this
 differs substantially from the prior version, are all good things
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ patches separate from other documentation changes.
 Oh, another thing.  We are picky about whitespaces.  Make sure your
 changes do not trigger errors with the sample pre-commit hook shipped
 in templates/hooks--pre-commit.  To help ensure this does not happen,
-run git diff --check on your changes before you commit.
+run "git diff --check" on your changes before you commit.
 
 
 (2) Describe your changes well.
@@ -98,18 +98,23 @@ should skip the full stop.  It is also conventional in most cases to
 prefix the first line with "area: " where the area is a filename or
 identifier for the general area of the code being modified, e.g.
 
-  . archive: ustar header checksum is computed unsigned
-  . git-cherry-pick.txt: clarify the use of revision range notation
+  . doc: clarify distinction between sign-off and pgp-signing
+  . githooks.txt: improve the intro section
 
 If in doubt which identifier to use, run "git log --no-merges" on the
 files you are modifying to see the current conventions.
 
+It's customary to start the remainder of the first line after "area: "
+with a lower-case letter. E.g. "doc: clarify...", not "doc:
+Clarify...", or "githooks.txt: improve...", not "githooks.txt:
+Improve...".
+
 The body should provide a meaningful commit message, which:
 
-  . explains the problem the change tries to solve, iow, what is wrong
+  . explains the problem the change tries to solve, i.e. what is wrong
     with the current code without the change.
 
-  . justifies the way the change solves the problem, iow, why the
+  . justifies the way the change solves the problem, i.e. why the
     result with the change is better.
 
   . alternate solutions considered but discarded, if any.
@@ -117,7 +122,7 @@ The body should provide a meaningful commit message, which:
 Describe your changes in imperative mood, e.g. "make xyzzy do frotz"
 instead of "[This patch] makes xyzzy do frotz" or "[I] changed xyzzy
 to do frotz", as if you are giving orders to the codebase to change
-its behaviour.  Try to make sure your explanation can be understood
+its behavior.  Try to make sure your explanation can be understood
 without external resources. Instead of giving a URL to a mailing list
 archive, summarize the relevant points of the discussion.
 
@@ -129,8 +134,9 @@ with the subject enclosed in a pair of double-quotes, like this:
     noticed that ...
 
 The "Copy commit summary" command of gitk can be used to obtain this
-format.
+format, or this invocation of "git show":
 
+    git show -s --date=short --pretty='format:%h ("%s", %ad)' <commit>
 
 (3) Generate your patch using Git tools out of your commits.
 
@@ -216,12 +222,11 @@ that it will be postponed.
 Exception:  If your mailer is mangling patches then someone may ask
 you to re-send them using MIME, that is OK.
 
-Do not PGP sign your patch, at least for now.  Most likely, your
-maintainer or other people on the list would not have your PGP
-key and would not bother obtaining it anyway.  Your patch is not
-judged by who you are; a good patch from an unknown origin has a
-far better chance of being accepted than a patch from a known,
-respected origin that is done poorly or does incorrect things.
+Do not PGP sign your patch. Most likely, your maintainer or other people on the
+list would not have your PGP key and would not bother obtaining it anyway.
+Your patch is not judged by who you are; a good patch from an unknown origin
+has a far better chance of being accepted than a patch from a known, respected
+origin that is done poorly or does incorrect things.
 
 If you really really really really want to do a PGP signed
 patch, format it as "multipart/signed", not a text/plain message
@@ -246,7 +251,7 @@ patch.
      *2* The mailing list: git@vger.kernel.org
 
 
-(5) Sign your work
+(5) Certify your work by adding your "Signed-off-by: " line
 
 To improve tracking of who did what, we've borrowed the
 "sign-off" procedure from the Linux kernel project on patches
@@ -256,7 +261,7 @@ smaller project it is a good discipline to follow it.
 The sign-off is a simple line at the end of the explanation for
 the patch, which certifies that you wrote it or otherwise have
 the right to pass it on as a open-source patch.  The rules are
-pretty simple: if you can certify the below:
+pretty simple: if you can certify the below D-C-O:
 
         Developer's Certificate of Origin 1.1
 
diff --git a/Documentation/asciidoctor-extensions.rb b/Documentation/asciidoctor-extensions.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ec83b4959e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/asciidoctor-extensions.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+require 'asciidoctor'
+require 'asciidoctor/extensions'
+
+module Git
+  module Documentation
+    class LinkGitProcessor < Asciidoctor::Extensions::InlineMacroProcessor
+      use_dsl
+
+      named :chrome
+
+      def process(parent, target, attrs)
+        if parent.document.basebackend? 'html'
+          prefix = parent.document.attr('git-relative-html-prefix')
+          %(<a href="#{prefix}#{target}.html">#{target}(#{attrs[1]})</a>\n)
+        elsif parent.document.basebackend? 'docbook'
+          "<citerefentry>\n" \
+            "<refentrytitle>#{target}</refentrytitle>" \
+            "<manvolnum>#{attrs[1]}</manvolnum>\n" \
+          "</citerefentry>\n"
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+Asciidoctor::Extensions.register do
+  inline_macro Git::Documentation::LinkGitProcessor, :linkgit
+end
diff --git a/Documentation/blame-options.txt b/Documentation/blame-options.txt
index 2669b87c9d..dc41957afa 100644
--- a/Documentation/blame-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/blame-options.txt
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ include::line-range-format.txt[]
 	terminal. Can't use `--progress` together with `--porcelain`
 	or `--incremental`.
 
--M|<num>|::
+-M[<num>]::
 	Detect moved or copied lines within a file. When a commit
 	moves or copies a block of lines (e.g. the original file
 	has A and then B, and the commit changes it to B and then
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ alphanumeric characters that Git must detect as moving/copying
 within a file for it to associate those lines with the parent
 commit. The default value is 20.
 
--C|<num>|::
+-C[<num>]::
 	In addition to `-M`, detect lines moved or copied from other
 	files that were modified in the same commit.  This is
 	useful when you reorganize your program and move code
diff --git a/Documentation/cat-texi.perl b/Documentation/cat-texi.perl
index 87437f8a95..14d2f83415 100755
--- a/Documentation/cat-texi.perl
+++ b/Documentation/cat-texi.perl
@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
 
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+
 my @menu = ();
 my $output = $ARGV[0];
 
-open TMP, '>', "$output.tmp";
+open my $tmp, '>', "$output.tmp";
 
 while (<STDIN>) {
 	next if (/^\\input texinfo/../\@node Top/);
@@ -11,13 +14,13 @@ while (<STDIN>) {
 	if (s/^\@top (.*)/\@node $1,,,Top/) {
 		push @menu, $1;
 	}
-	s/\(\@pxref{\[(URLS|REMOTES)\]}\)//;
+	s/\(\@pxref\{\[(URLS|REMOTES)\]}\)//;
 	s/\@anchor\{[^{}]*\}//g;
-	print TMP;
+	print $tmp $_;
 }
-close TMP;
+close $tmp;
 
-printf '\input texinfo
+print '\input texinfo
 @setfilename gitman.info
 @documentencoding UTF-8
 @dircategory Development
@@ -28,16 +31,16 @@ printf '\input texinfo
 @top Git Manual Pages
 @documentlanguage en
 @menu
-', $menu[0];
+';
 
 for (@menu) {
 	print "* ${_}::\n";
 }
 print "\@end menu\n";
-open TMP, '<', "$output.tmp";
-while (<TMP>) {
+open $tmp, '<', "$output.tmp";
+while (<$tmp>) {
 	print;
 }
-close TMP;
+close $tmp;
 print "\@bye\n";
 unlink "$output.tmp";
diff --git a/Documentation/config.txt b/Documentation/config.txt
index 1fee83ca42..0ea247bdca 100644
--- a/Documentation/config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/config.txt
@@ -79,18 +79,74 @@ escape sequences) are invalid.
 Includes
 ~~~~~~~~
 
-You can include one config file from another by setting the special
-`include.path` variable to the name of the file to be included. The
-variable takes a pathname as its value, and is subject to tilde
-expansion.
+The `include` and `includeIf` sections allow you to include config
+directives from another source. These sections behave identically to
+each other with the exception that `includeIf` sections may be ignored
+if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes"
+below.
 
-The
-included file is expanded immediately, as if its contents had been
-found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the
-`include.path` variable is a relative path, the path is considered to be
-relative to the configuration file in which the include directive was
-found.  See below for examples.
+You can include a config file from another by setting the special
+`include.path` (or `includeIf.*.path`) variable to the name of the file
+to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is
+subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times.
 
+The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they
+had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the
+variable is a relative path, the path is considered to
+be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive
+was found.  See below for examples.
+
+Conditional includes
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a
+`includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be
+included.
+
+The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data
+whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords
+are:
+
+`gitdir`::
+
+	The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob
+	pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the
+	pattern, the include condition is met.
++
+The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR`
+environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git
+file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location
+would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the
+.git file is.
++
+The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional
+ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please
+refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience:
+
+ * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the
+   content of the environment variable `HOME`.
+
+ * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory
+   containing the current config file.
+
+ * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/`
+   will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar`
+   becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`.
+
+ * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For
+   example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it
+   matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively.
+
+`gitdir/i`::
+	This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done
+	case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems)
+
+A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`:
+
+ * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching.
+
+ * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is
+   unlikely what you want.
 
 Example
 ~~~~~~~
@@ -116,9 +172,26 @@ Example
 
 	[include]
 		path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path
-		path = foo ; expand "foo" relative to the current file
-		path = ~/foo ; expand "foo" in your `$HOME` directory
+		path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file
+		path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory
+
+	; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git
+	[includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"]
+		path = /path/to/foo.inc
+
+	; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group
+	[includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
+		path = /path/to/foo.inc
 
+	; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group
+	[includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"]
+		path = /path/to/foo.inc
+
+	; relative paths are always relative to the including
+	; file (if the condition is true); their location is not
+	; affected by the condition
+	[includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
+		path = foo.inc
 
 Values
 ~~~~~~
@@ -170,6 +243,9 @@ The position of any attributes with respect to the colors
 be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`,
 `no-ul`, etc).
 +
+An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used
+to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely.
++
 For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset
 at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting
 `color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a
@@ -269,7 +345,7 @@ core.fileMode::
 	is to be honored.
 +
 Some filesystems lose the executable bit when a file that is
-marked as executable is checked out, or checks out an
+marked as executable is checked out, or checks out a
 non-executable file with executable bit on.
 linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] probe the filesystem
 to see if it handles the executable bit correctly
@@ -331,6 +407,10 @@ core.trustctime::
 	crawlers and some backup systems).
 	See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default.
 
+core.splitIndex::
+	If true, the split-index feature of the index will be used.
+	See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. False by default.
+
 core.untrackedCache::
 	Determines what to do about the untracked cache feature of the
 	index. It will be kept, if this variable is unset or set to
@@ -347,16 +427,19 @@ core.checkStat::
 	all fields, including the sub-second part of mtime and ctime.
 
 core.quotePath::
-	The commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files',
-	'diff'), when not given the `-z` option, will quote
-	"unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the
-	pathname in a double-quote pair and with backslashes the
-	same way strings in C source code are quoted.  If this
-	variable is set to false, the bytes higher than 0x80 are
-	not quoted but output as verbatim.  Note that double
-	quote, backslash and control characters are always
-	quoted without `-z` regardless of the setting of this
-	variable.
+	Commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files', 'diff'), will
+	quote "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the
+	pathname in double-quotes and escaping those characters with
+	backslashes in the same way C escapes control characters (e.g.
+	`\t` for TAB, `\n` for LF, `\\` for backslash) or bytes with
+	values larger than 0x80 (e.g. octal `\302\265` for "micro" in
+	UTF-8).  If this variable is set to false, bytes higher than
+	0x80 are not considered "unusual" any more. Double-quotes,
+	backslash and control characters are always escaped regardless
+	of the setting of this variable.  A simple space character is
+	not considered "unusual".  Many commands can output pathnames
+	completely verbatim using the `-z` option. The default value
+	is true.
 
 core.eol::
 	Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for
@@ -517,10 +600,12 @@ core.logAllRefUpdates::
 	"`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`", by appending the new and old
 	SHA-1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but
 	only when the file exists.  If this configuration
-	variable is set to true, missing "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`"
+	variable is set to `true`, missing "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`"
 	file is automatically created for branch heads (i.e. under
-	refs/heads/), remote refs (i.e. under refs/remotes/),
-	note refs (i.e. under refs/notes/), and the symbolic ref HEAD.
+	`refs/heads/`), remote refs (i.e. under `refs/remotes/`),
+	note refs (i.e. under `refs/notes/`), and the symbolic ref `HEAD`.
+	If it is set to `always`, then a missing reflog is automatically
+	created for any ref under `refs/`.
 +
 This information can be used to determine what commit
 was the tip of a branch "2 days ago".
@@ -663,13 +748,13 @@ alternative to having an `init.templateDir` where you've changed
 default hooks.
 
 core.editor::
-	Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
-	messages by launching an editor uses the value of this
+	Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that let you edit
+	messages by launching an editor use the value of this
 	variable when it is set, and the environment variable
 	`GIT_EDITOR` is not set.  See linkgit:git-var[1].
 
 core.commentChar::
-	Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
+	Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that let you edit
 	messages consider a line that begins with this character
 	commented, and removes them after the editor returns
 	(default '#').
@@ -1063,7 +1148,10 @@ color.status.<slot>::
 	`untracked` (files which are not tracked by Git),
 	`branch` (the current branch),
 	`nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting
-	to red), or
+	to red),
+	`localBranch` or `remoteBranch` (the local and remote branch names,
+	respectively, when branch and tracking information is displayed in the
+	status short-format), or
 	`unmerged` (files which have unmerged changes).
 
 color.ui::
@@ -1397,6 +1485,12 @@ gc.autoDetach::
 	Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background
 	if the system supports it. Default is true.
 
+gc.logExpiry::
+	If the file gc.log exists, then `git gc --auto` won't run
+	unless that file is more than 'gc.logExpiry' old.  Default is
+	"1.day".  See `gc.pruneExpire` for more ways to specify its
+	value.
+
 gc.packRefs::
 	Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it
 	unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb
@@ -1914,7 +2008,10 @@ http.<url>.*::
   must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
 
 . Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
-  This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
+  This field must match between the config key and the URL. It is
+  possible to specify a `*` as part of the host name to match all subdomains
+  at this level. `https://*.example.com/` for example would match
+  `https://foo.example.com/`, but not `https://foo.bar.example.com/`.
 
 . Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).
   This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
@@ -1949,6 +2046,17 @@ Environment variable settings always override any matches.  The URLs that are
 matched against are those given directly to Git commands.  This means any URLs
 visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.
 
+ssh.variant::
+	Depending on the value of the environment variables `GIT_SSH` or
+	`GIT_SSH_COMMAND`, or the config setting `core.sshCommand`, Git
+	auto-detects whether to adjust its command-line parameters for use
+	with plink or tortoiseplink, as opposed to the default (OpenSSH).
++
+The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this auto-detection;
+valid values are `ssh`, `plink`, `putty` or `tortoiseplink`. Any other value
+will be treated as normal ssh. This setting can be overridden via the
+environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`.
+
 i18n.commitEncoding::
 	Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself
 	does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
@@ -2036,12 +2144,20 @@ log.follow::
 	i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well
 	on non-linear history.
 
+log.graphColors::
+	A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw
+	history lines in `git log --graph`.
+
 log.showRoot::
 	If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
 	This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
 	Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which
 	normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
 
+log.showSignature::
+	If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
+	linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--show-signature`.
+
 log.mailmap::
 	If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
 	linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.
@@ -2321,6 +2437,52 @@ pretty.<name>::
 	Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format
 	will be silently ignored.
 
+protocol.allow::
+	If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which
+	don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`).  By default,
+	if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a
+	default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a
+	default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default
+	policy of `user`.  Supported policies:
++
+--
+
+* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.
+
+* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.
+
+* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is
+  either unset or has a value of 1.  This policy should be used when you want a
+  protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which
+  execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive
+  submodule initialization.
+
+--
+
+protocol.<name>.allow::
+	Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push
+	commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.
++
+The protocol names currently used by git are:
++
+--
+  - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,
+    or local paths)
+
+  - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP
+    connection (or proxy, if configured)
+
+  - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,
+    `ssh://`, etc).
+
+  - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".
+    Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure
+    both, you must do so individually.
+
+  - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use
+    `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)
+--
+
 pull.ff::
 	By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging
 	a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the
@@ -2377,6 +2539,8 @@ push.default::
   pushing to the same repository you would normally pull from
   (i.e. central workflow).
 
+* `tracking` - This is a deprecated synonym for `upstream`.
+
 * `simple` - in centralized workflow, work like `upstream` with an
   added safety to refuse to push if the upstream branch's name is
   different from the local one.
@@ -2474,9 +2638,8 @@ receive.advertiseAtomic::
 	capability, set this variable to false.
 
 receive.advertisePushOptions::
-	By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the push options
-	capability to its clients. If you don't want to advertise this
-	capability, set this variable to false.
+	When set to true, git-receive-pack will advertise the push options
+	capability to its clients. False by default.
 
 receive.autogc::
 	By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after
@@ -2772,6 +2935,31 @@ showbranch.default::
 	The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
 	See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
 
+splitIndex.maxPercentChange::
+	When the split index feature is used, this specifies the
+	percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the
+	total number of entries in both the split index and the shared
+	index before a new shared index is written.
+	The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then
+	a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new
+	shared index is never written.
+	By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written
+	if the number of entries in the split index would be greater
+	than 20 percent of the total number of entries.
+	See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
+
+splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire::
+	When the split index feature is used, shared index files that
+	were not modified since the time this variable specifies will
+	be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value
+	"now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses
+	expiration altogether.
+	The default value is "2.weeks.ago".
+	Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the
+	purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is
+	either created based on it or read from it.
+	See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
+
 status.relativePaths::
 	By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
 	current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
@@ -2842,8 +3030,9 @@ submodule.<name>.url::
 	The URL for a submodule. This variable is copied from the .gitmodules
 	file to the git config via 'git submodule init'. The user can change
 	the configured URL before obtaining the submodule via 'git submodule
-	update'. After obtaining the submodule, the presence of this variable
-	is used as a sign whether the submodule is of interest to git commands.
+	update'. If neither submodule.<name>.active or submodule.active are
+	set, the presence of this variable is used as a fallback to indicate
+	whether the submodule is of interest to git commands.
 	See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
 
 submodule.<name>.update::
@@ -2881,6 +3070,16 @@ submodule.<name>.ignore::
 	"--ignore-submodules" option. The 'git submodule' commands are not
 	affected by this setting.
 
+submodule.<name>.active::
+	Boolean value indicating if the submodule is of interest to git
+	commands.  This config option takes precedence over the
+	submodule.active config option.
+
+submodule.active::
+	A repeated field which contains a pathspec used to match against a
+	submodule's path to determine if the submodule is of interest to git
+	commands.
+
 submodule.fetchJobs::
 	Specifies how many submodules are fetched/cloned at the same time.
 	A positive integer allows up to that number of submodules fetched
@@ -2894,7 +3093,7 @@ submodule.alternateLocation::
 	value is set to `superproject` the submodule to be cloned computes
 	its alternates location relative to the superprojects alternate.
 
-submodule.alternateErrorStrategy
+submodule.alternateErrorStrategy::
 	Specifies how to treat errors with the alternates for a submodule
 	as computed via `submodule.alternateLocation`. Possible values are
 	`ignore`, `info`, `die`. Default is `die`.
@@ -3067,17 +3266,39 @@ user.signingKey::
 	This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,
 	so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.
 
-versionsort.prereleaseSuffix::
-	When version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], prerelease
-	tags (e.g. "1.0-rc1") may appear after the main release
-	"1.0". By specifying the suffix "-rc" in this variable,
-	"1.0-rc1" will appear before "1.0".
-+
-This variable can be specified multiple times, once per suffix. The
-order of suffixes in the config file determines the sorting order
-(e.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the config file then 1.0-preXX
-is sorted before 1.0-rcXX). The sorting order between different
-suffixes is undefined if they are in multiple config files.
+versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::
+	Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`.  Ignored if
+	`versionsort.suffix` is set.
+
+versionsort.suffix::
+	Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames
+	with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted
+	lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing
+	after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0").  This
+	variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags
+	with different suffixes.
++
+By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing
+that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release.  E.g. if
+the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before
+"1.0".  If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of
+suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames
+with those suffixes.  E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the
+configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any
+"1.0-rcX" tags.  The placement of the main release tag relative to tags
+with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix
+among those other suffixes.  E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and
+"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags
+are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally
+"v4.8-bfsX".
++
+If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will
+be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in
+the tagname.  If more than one different matching suffixes start at
+that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the
+longest of those suffixes.
+The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are
+in multiple config files.
 
 web.browser::
 	Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
diff --git a/Documentation/diff-config.txt b/Documentation/diff-config.txt
index 58f4bd6afa..cbce8ec638 100644
--- a/Documentation/diff-config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/diff-config.txt
@@ -60,6 +60,12 @@ diff.context::
 	Generate diffs with <n> lines of context instead of the default
 	of 3. This value is overridden by the -U option.
 
+diff.interHunkContext::
+	Show the context between diff hunks, up to the specified number
+	of lines, thereby fusing the hunks that are close to each other.
+	This value serves as the default for the `--inter-hunk-context`
+	command line option.
+
 diff.external::
 	If this config variable is set, diff generation is not
 	performed using the internal diff machinery, but using the
@@ -99,9 +105,10 @@ diff.noprefix::
 	If set, 'git diff' does not show any source or destination prefix.
 
 diff.orderFile::
-	File indicating how to order files within a diff, using
-	one shell glob pattern per line.
-	Can be overridden by the '-O' option to linkgit:git-diff[1].
+	File indicating how to order files within a diff.
+	See the '-O' option to linkgit:git-diff[1] for details.
+	If `diff.orderFile` is a relative pathname, it is treated as
+	relative to the top of the working tree.
 
 diff.renameLimit::
 	The number of files to consider when performing the copy/rename
@@ -172,10 +179,8 @@ diff.tool::
 include::mergetools-diff.txt[]
 
 diff.indentHeuristic::
-diff.compactionHeuristic::
-	Set one of these options to `true` to enable one of two
-	experimental heuristics that shift diff hunk boundaries to
-	make patches easier to read.
+	Set this option to `true` to enable experimental heuristics
+	that shift diff hunk boundaries to make patches easier to read.
 
 diff.algorithm::
 	Choose a diff algorithm.  The variants are as follows:
diff --git a/Documentation/diff-format.txt b/Documentation/diff-format.txt
index cf5262622f..706916c94c 100644
--- a/Documentation/diff-format.txt
+++ b/Documentation/diff-format.txt
@@ -78,9 +78,10 @@ Example:
 :100644 100644 5be4a4...... 000000...... M file.c
 ------------------------------------------------
 
-When `-z` option is not used, TAB, LF, and backslash characters
-in pathnames are represented as `\t`, `\n`, and `\\`,
-respectively.
+Without the `-z` option, pathnames with "unusual" characters are
+quoted as explained for the configuration variable `core.quotePath`
+(see linkgit:git-config[1]).  Using `-z` the filename is output
+verbatim and the line is terminated by a NUL byte.
 
 diff format for merges
 ----------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/diff-generate-patch.txt b/Documentation/diff-generate-patch.txt
index d2a7ff56e8..231105cff4 100644
--- a/Documentation/diff-generate-patch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/diff-generate-patch.txt
@@ -53,10 +53,9 @@ The index line includes the SHA-1 checksum before and after the change.
 The <mode> is included if the file mode does not change; otherwise,
 separate lines indicate the old and the new mode.
 
-3.  TAB, LF, double quote and backslash characters in pathnames
-    are represented as `\t`, `\n`, `\"` and `\\`, respectively.
-    If there is need for such substitution then the whole
-    pathname is put in double quotes.
+3.  Pathnames with "unusual" characters are quoted as explained for
+    the configuration variable `core.quotePath` (see
+    linkgit:git-config[1]).
 
 4.  All the `file1` files in the output refer to files before the
     commit, and all the `file2` files refer to files after the commit.
diff --git a/Documentation/diff-heuristic-options.txt b/Documentation/diff-heuristic-options.txt
index 36cb549df9..d4f3d95505 100644
--- a/Documentation/diff-heuristic-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/diff-heuristic-options.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 --indent-heuristic::
 --no-indent-heuristic::
---compaction-heuristic::
---no-compaction-heuristic::
 	These are to help debugging and tuning experimental heuristics
 	(which are off by default) that shift diff hunk boundaries to
 	make patches easier to read.
diff --git a/Documentation/diff-options.txt b/Documentation/diff-options.txt
index e6215c372c..89cc0f48de 100644
--- a/Documentation/diff-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/diff-options.txt
@@ -192,10 +192,9 @@ ifndef::git-log[]
 	given, do not munge pathnames and use NULs as output field terminators.
 endif::git-log[]
 +
-Without this option, each pathname output will have TAB, LF, double quotes,
-and backslash characters replaced with `\t`, `\n`, `\"`, and `\\`,
-respectively, and the pathname will be enclosed in double quotes if
-any of those replacements occurred.
+Without this option, pathnames with "unusual" characters are quoted as
+explained for the configuration variable `core.quotePath` (see
+linkgit:git-config[1]).
 
 --name-only::
 	Show only names of changed files.
@@ -466,11 +465,41 @@ information.
 endif::git-format-patch[]
 
 -O<orderfile>::
-	Output the patch in the order specified in the
-	<orderfile>, which has one shell glob pattern per line.
+	Control the order in which files appear in the output.
 	This overrides the `diff.orderFile` configuration variable
 	(see linkgit:git-config[1]).  To cancel `diff.orderFile`,
 	use `-O/dev/null`.
++
+The output order is determined by the order of glob patterns in
+<orderfile>.
+All files with pathnames that match the first pattern are output
+first, all files with pathnames that match the second pattern (but not
+the first) are output next, and so on.
+All files with pathnames that do not match any pattern are output
+last, as if there was an implicit match-all pattern at the end of the
+file.
+If multiple pathnames have the same rank (they match the same pattern
+but no earlier patterns), their output order relative to each other is
+the normal order.
++
+<orderfile> is parsed as follows:
++
+--
+ - Blank lines are ignored, so they can be used as separators for
+   readability.
+
+ - Lines starting with a hash ("`#`") are ignored, so they can be used
+   for comments.  Add a backslash ("`\`") to the beginning of the
+   pattern if it starts with a hash.
+
+ - Each other line contains a single pattern.
+--
++
+Patterns have the same syntax and semantics as patterns used for
+fnmantch(3) without the FNM_PATHNAME flag, except a pathname also
+matches a pattern if removing any number of the final pathname
+components matches the pattern.  For example, the pattern "`foo*bar`"
+matches "`fooasdfbar`" and "`foo/bar/baz/asdf`" but not "`foobarx`".
 
 ifndef::git-format-patch[]
 -R::
@@ -511,6 +540,8 @@ endif::git-format-patch[]
 --inter-hunk-context=<lines>::
 	Show the context between diff hunks, up to the specified number
 	of lines, thereby fusing hunks that are close to each other.
+	Defaults to `diff.interHunkContext` or 0 if the config option
+	is unset.
 
 -W::
 --function-context::
diff --git a/Documentation/git-apply.txt b/Documentation/git-apply.txt
index 8ddb207409..631cbd840a 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-apply.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-apply.txt
@@ -108,10 +108,9 @@ the information is read from the current index instead.
 	When `--numstat` has been given, do not munge pathnames,
 	but use a NUL-terminated machine-readable format.
 +
-Without this option, each pathname output will have TAB, LF, double quotes,
-and backslash characters replaced with `\t`, `\n`, `\"`, and `\\`,
-respectively, and the pathname will be enclosed in double quotes if
-any of those replacements occurred.
+Without this option, pathnames with "unusual" characters are quoted as
+explained for the configuration variable `core.quotePath` (see
+linkgit:git-config[1]).
 
 -p<n>::
 	Remove <n> leading slashes from traditional diff paths. The
diff --git a/Documentation/git-archimport.txt b/Documentation/git-archimport.txt
index 163b9f6f41..ea70653369 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-archimport.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-archimport.txt
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ OPTIONS
 	pruned.
 
 -a::
-	Attempt to auto-register archives at http://mirrors.sourcecontrol.net
+	Attempt to auto-register archives at `http://mirrors.sourcecontrol.net`
 	This is particularly useful with the -D option.
 
 -t <tmpdir>::
diff --git a/Documentation/git-bisect-lk2009.txt b/Documentation/git-bisect-lk2009.txt
index e015f5b3cc..78479b003e 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-bisect-lk2009.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-bisect-lk2009.txt
@@ -1347,12 +1347,12 @@ author to given a talk and for publishing this paper.
 References
 ----------
 
-- [[[1]]] http://www.nist.gov/public_affairs/releases/n02-10.htm['Software Errors Cost U.S. Economy $59.5 Billion Annually'. Nist News Release.]
-- [[[2]]] http://java.sun.com/docs/codeconv/html/CodeConventions.doc.html#16712['Code Conventions for the Java Programming Language'. Sun Microsystems.]
-- [[[3]]] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_maintenance['Software maintenance'. Wikipedia.]
-- [[[4]]] http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/45195/[Junio C Hamano. 'Automated bisect success story'. Gmane.]
-- [[[5]]] http://lwn.net/Articles/317154/[Christian Couder. 'Fully automated bisecting with "git bisect run"'. LWN.net.]
-- [[[6]]] http://lwn.net/Articles/277872/[Jonathan Corbet. 'Bisection divides users and developers'. LWN.net.]
-- [[[7]]] http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.scsi/36652/[Ingo Molnar. 'Re: BUG 2.6.23-rc3 can't see sd partitions on Alpha'. Gmane.]
-- [[[8]]] http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-bisect.html[Junio C Hamano and the git-list. 'git-bisect(1) Manual Page'. Linux Kernel Archives.]
-- [[[9]]] http://github.com/Ealdwulf/bbchop[Ealdwulf. 'bbchop'. GitHub.]
+- [[[1]]] https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/documents/director/planning/report02-3.pdf['The Economic Impacts of Inadequate Infratructure for Software Testing'.  Nist Planning Report 02-3], see Executive Summary and Chapter 8.
+- [[[2]]] http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/codeconvtoc-136057.html['Code Conventions for the Java Programming Language'. Sun Microsystems.]
+- [[[3]]] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_maintenance['Software maintenance'. Wikipedia.]
+- [[[4]]] https://public-inbox.org/git/7vps5xsbwp.fsf_-_@assigned-by-dhcp.cox.net/[Junio C Hamano. 'Automated bisect success story'.]
+- [[[5]]] https://lwn.net/Articles/317154/[Christian Couder. 'Fully automated bisecting with "git bisect run"'. LWN.net.]
+- [[[6]]] https://lwn.net/Articles/277872/[Jonathan Corbet. 'Bisection divides users and developers'. LWN.net.]
+- [[[7]]] http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=119702753411680&w=2[Ingo Molnar. 'Re: BUG 2.6.23-rc3 can't see sd partitions on Alpha'. Linux-kernel mailing list.]
+- [[[8]]] https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-bisect.html[Junio C Hamano and the git-list. 'git-bisect(1) Manual Page'. Linux Kernel Archives.]
+- [[[9]]] https://github.com/Ealdwulf/bbchop[Ealdwulf. 'bbchop'. GitHub.]
diff --git a/Documentation/git-bisect.txt b/Documentation/git-bisect.txt
index bdd915a66b..6c42abf070 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-bisect.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-bisect.txt
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ respectively, in place of "good" and "bad". (But note that you cannot
 mix "good" and "bad" with "old" and "new" in a single session.)
 
 In this more general usage, you provide `git bisect` with a "new"
-commit has some property and an "old" commit that doesn't have that
+commit that has some property and an "old" commit that doesn't have that
 property. Each time `git bisect` checks out a commit, you test if that
 commit has the property. If it does, mark the commit as "new";
 otherwise, mark it as "old". When the bisection is done, `git bisect`
diff --git a/Documentation/git-branch.txt b/Documentation/git-branch.txt
index 1fe73448f3..81bd0a7b77 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-branch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-branch.txt
@@ -10,9 +10,10 @@ SYNOPSIS
 [verse]
 'git branch' [--color[=<when>] | --no-color] [-r | -a]
 	[--list] [-v [--abbrev=<length> | --no-abbrev]]
-	[--column[=<options>] | --no-column]
-	[(--merged | --no-merged | --contains) [<commit>]] [--sort=<key>]
-	[--points-at <object>] [<pattern>...]
+	[--column[=<options>] | --no-column] [--sort=<key>]
+	[(--merged | --no-merged) [<commit>]]
+	[--contains [<commit]] [--no-contains [<commit>]]
+	[--points-at <object>] [--format=<format>] [<pattern>...]
 'git branch' [--set-upstream | --track | --no-track] [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>]
 'git branch' (--set-upstream-to=<upstream> | -u <upstream>) [<branchname>]
 'git branch' --unset-upstream [<branchname>]
@@ -35,11 +36,12 @@ as branch creation.
 
 With `--contains`, shows only the branches that contain the named commit
 (in other words, the branches whose tip commits are descendants of the
-named commit).  With `--merged`, only branches merged into the named
-commit (i.e. the branches whose tip commits are reachable from the named
-commit) will be listed.  With `--no-merged` only branches not merged into
-the named commit will be listed.  If the <commit> argument is missing it
-defaults to `HEAD` (i.e. the tip of the current branch).
+named commit), `--no-contains` inverts it. With `--merged`, only branches
+merged into the named commit (i.e. the branches whose tip commits are
+reachable from the named commit) will be listed.  With `--no-merged` only
+branches not merged into the named commit will be listed.  If the <commit>
+argument is missing it defaults to `HEAD` (i.e. the tip of the current
+branch).
 
 The command's second form creates a new branch head named <branchname>
 which points to the current `HEAD`, or <start-point> if given.
@@ -91,6 +93,9 @@ OPTIONS
 	based sha1 expressions such as "<branchname>@\{yesterday}".
 	Note that in non-bare repositories, reflogs are usually
 	enabled by default by the `core.logallrefupdates` config option.
+	The negated form `--no-create-reflog` only overrides an earlier
+	`--create-reflog`, but currently does not negate the setting of
+	`core.logallrefupdates`.
 
 -f::
 --force::
@@ -118,6 +123,10 @@ OPTIONS
 	default to color output.
 	Same as `--color=never`.
 
+-i::
+--ignore-case::
+	Sorting and filtering branches are case insensitive.
+
 --column[=<options>]::
 --no-column::
 	Display branch listing in columns. See configuration variable
@@ -135,8 +144,13 @@ This option is only applicable in non-verbose mode.
 	List both remote-tracking branches and local branches.
 
 --list::
-	Activate the list mode. `git branch <pattern>` would try to create a branch,
-	use `git branch --list <pattern>` to list matching branches.
+	List branches.  With optional `<pattern>...`, e.g. `git
+	branch --list 'maint-*'`, list only the branches that match
+	the pattern(s).
++
+This should not be confused with `git branch -l <branchname>`,
+which creates a branch named `<branchname>` with a reflog.
+See `--create-reflog` above for details.
 
 -v::
 -vv::
@@ -206,13 +220,19 @@ start-point is either a local or remote-tracking branch.
 	Only list branches which contain the specified commit (HEAD
 	if not specified). Implies `--list`.
 
+--no-contains [<commit>]::
+	Only list branches which don't contain the specified commit
+	(HEAD if not specified). Implies `--list`.
+
 --merged [<commit>]::
 	Only list branches whose tips are reachable from the
-	specified commit (HEAD if not specified). Implies `--list`.
+	specified commit (HEAD if not specified). Implies `--list`,
+	incompatible with `--no-merged`.
 
 --no-merged [<commit>]::
 	Only list branches whose tips are not reachable from the
-	specified commit (HEAD if not specified). Implies `--list`.
+	specified commit (HEAD if not specified). Implies `--list`,
+	incompatible with `--merged`.
 
 <branchname>::
 	The name of the branch to create or delete.
@@ -246,6 +266,11 @@ start-point is either a local or remote-tracking branch.
 --points-at <object>::
 	Only list branches of the given object.
 
+--format <format>::
+	A string that interpolates `%(fieldname)` from the object
+	pointed at by a ref being shown.  The format is the same as
+	that of linkgit:git-for-each-ref[1].
+
 Examples
 --------
 
@@ -284,13 +309,16 @@ If you are creating a branch that you want to checkout immediately, it is
 easier to use the git checkout command with its `-b` option to create
 a branch and check it out with a single command.
 
-The options `--contains`, `--merged` and `--no-merged` serve three related
-but different purposes:
+The options `--contains`, `--no-contains`, `--merged` and `--no-merged`
+serve four related but different purposes:
 
 - `--contains <commit>` is used to find all branches which will need
   special attention if <commit> were to be rebased or amended, since those
   branches contain the specified <commit>.
 
+- `--no-contains <commit>` is the inverse of that, i.e. branches that don't
+  contain the specified <commit>.
+
 - `--merged` is used to find all branches which can be safely deleted,
   since those branches are fully contained by HEAD.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-check-ref-format.txt b/Documentation/git-check-ref-format.txt
index 8611a99120..92777cef25 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-check-ref-format.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-check-ref-format.txt
@@ -100,10 +100,10 @@ OPTIONS
 --normalize::
 	Normalize 'refname' by removing any leading slash (`/`)
 	characters and collapsing runs of adjacent slashes between
-	name components into a single slash.  Iff the normalized
+	name components into a single slash.  If the normalized
 	refname is valid then print it to standard output and exit
-	with a status of 0.  (`--print` is a deprecated way to spell
-	`--normalize`.)
+	with a status of 0, otherwise exit with a non-zero status.
+	(`--print` is a deprecated way to spell `--normalize`.)
 
 
 EXAMPLES
diff --git a/Documentation/git-checkout.txt b/Documentation/git-checkout.txt
index 8e2c0662dd..d6399c0af8 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-checkout.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-checkout.txt
@@ -256,6 +256,13 @@ section of linkgit:git-add[1] to learn how to operate the `--patch` mode.
 	out anyway. In other words, the ref can be held by more than one
 	worktree.
 
+--[no-]recurse-submodules::
+	Using --recurse-submodules will update the content of all initialized
+	submodules according to the commit recorded in the superproject. If
+	local modifications in a submodule would be overwritten the checkout
+	will fail unless `-f` is used. If nothing (or --no-recurse-submodules)
+	is used, the work trees of submodules will not be updated.
+
 <branch>::
 	Branch to checkout; if it refers to a branch (i.e., a name that,
 	when prepended with "refs/heads/", is a valid ref), then that
diff --git a/Documentation/git-clone.txt b/Documentation/git-clone.txt
index 35cc34b2fb..83c8e9b394 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-clone.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-clone.txt
@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ SYNOPSIS
 	  [-l] [-s] [--no-hardlinks] [-q] [-n] [--bare] [--mirror]
 	  [-o <name>] [-b <name>] [-u <upload-pack>] [--reference <repository>]
 	  [--dissociate] [--separate-git-dir <git dir>]
-	  [--depth <depth>] [--[no-]single-branch]
-	  [--recursive | --recurse-submodules] [--[no-]shallow-submodules]
+	  [--depth <depth>] [--[no-]single-branch] [--no-tags]
+	  [--recurse-submodules] [--[no-]shallow-submodules]
 	  [--jobs <n>] [--] <repository> [<directory>]
 
 DESCRIPTION
@@ -215,10 +215,26 @@ objects from the source repository into a pack in the cloned repository.
 	branch when `--single-branch` clone was made, no remote-tracking
 	branch is created.
 
---recursive::
---recurse-submodules::
-	After the clone is created, initialize all submodules within,
-	using their default settings. This is equivalent to running
+--no-tags::
+	Don't clone any tags, and set
+	`remote.<remote>.tagOpt=--no-tags` in the config, ensuring
+	that future `git pull` and `git fetch` operations won't follow
+	any tags. Subsequent explicit tag fetches will still work,
+	(see linkgit:git-fetch[1]).
++
+Can be used in conjunction with `--single-branch` to clone and
+maintain a branch with no references other than a single cloned
+branch. This is useful e.g. to maintain minimal clones of the default
+branch of some repository for search indexing.
+
+--recurse-submodules[=<pathspec]::
+	After the clone is created, initialize and clone submodules
+	within based on the provided pathspec.  If no pathspec is
+	provided, all submodules are initialized and cloned.
+	Submodules are initialized and cloned using their default
+	settings.  The resulting clone has `submodule.active` set to
+	the provided pathspec, or "." (meaning all submodules) if no
+	pathspec is provided.  This is equivalent to running
 	`git submodule update --init --recursive` immediately after
 	the clone is finished. This option is ignored if the cloned
 	repository does not have a worktree/checkout (i.e. if any of
diff --git a/Documentation/git-commit.txt b/Documentation/git-commit.txt
index 4f8f20a360..afb06adba4 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-commit.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-commit.txt
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ OPTIONS
 
 --reset-author::
 	When used with -C/-c/--amend options, or when committing after a
-	a conflicting cherry-pick, declare that the authorship of the
+	conflicting cherry-pick, declare that the authorship of the
 	resulting commit now belongs to the committer. This also renews
 	the author timestamp.
 
@@ -112,14 +112,17 @@ OPTIONS
 	`--dry-run`.
 
 --long::
-	When doing a dry-run, give the output in a the long-format.
+	When doing a dry-run, give the output in the long-format.
 	Implies `--dry-run`.
 
 -z::
 --null::
-	When showing `short` or `porcelain` status output, terminate
-	entries in the status output with NUL, instead of LF. If no
-	format is given, implies the `--porcelain` output format.
+	When showing `short` or `porcelain` status output, print the
+	filename verbatim and terminate the entries with NUL, instead of LF.
+	If no format is given, implies the `--porcelain` output format.
+	Without the `-z` option, filenames with "unusual" characters are
+	quoted as explained for the configuration variable `core.quotePath`
+	(see linkgit:git-config[1]).
 
 -F <file>::
 --file=<file>::
@@ -460,7 +463,7 @@ order).  See linkgit:git-var[1] for details.
 HOOKS
 -----
 This command can run `commit-msg`, `prepare-commit-msg`, `pre-commit`,
-and `post-commit` hooks.  See linkgit:githooks[5] for more
+`post-commit` and `post-rewrite` hooks.  See linkgit:githooks[5] for more
 information.
 
 FILES
diff --git a/Documentation/git-credential-cache.txt b/Documentation/git-credential-cache.txt
index 96208f822e..2b85826393 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-credential-cache.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-credential-cache.txt
@@ -33,10 +33,13 @@ OPTIONS
 --socket <path>::
 
 	Use `<path>` to contact a running cache daemon (or start a new
-	cache daemon if one is not started). Defaults to
-	`~/.git-credential-cache/socket`. If your home directory is on a
-	network-mounted filesystem, you may need to change this to a
-	local filesystem. You must specify an absolute path.
+	cache daemon if one is not started).
+	Defaults to `$XDG_CACHE_HOME/git/credential/socket` unless
+	`~/.git-credential-cache/` exists in which case
+	`~/.git-credential-cache/socket` is used instead.
+	If your home directory is on a network-mounted filesystem, you
+	may need to change this to a local filesystem. You must specify
+	an absolute path.
 
 CONTROLLING THE DAEMON
 ----------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/git-describe.txt b/Documentation/git-describe.txt
index e4ac448ff5..26f19d3b07 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-describe.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-describe.txt
@@ -30,9 +30,14 @@ OPTIONS
 	Commit-ish object names to describe.  Defaults to HEAD if omitted.
 
 --dirty[=<mark>]::
-	Describe the working tree.
-	It means describe HEAD and appends <mark> (`-dirty` by
-	default) if the working tree is dirty.
+--broken[=<mark>]::
+	Describe the state of the working tree.  When the working
+	tree matches HEAD, the output is the same as "git describe
+	HEAD".  If the working tree has local modification "-dirty"
+	is appended to it.  If a repository is corrupt and Git
+	cannot determine if there is local modification, Git will
+	error out, unless `--broken' is given, which appends
+	the suffix "-broken" instead.
 
 --all::
 	Instead of using only the annotated tags, use any ref
@@ -83,7 +88,20 @@ OPTIONS
 --match <pattern>::
 	Only consider tags matching the given `glob(7)` pattern,
 	excluding the "refs/tags/" prefix.  This can be used to avoid
-	leaking private tags from the repository.
+	leaking private tags from the repository. If given multiple times, a
+	list of patterns will be accumulated, and tags matching any of the
+	patterns will be considered. Use `--no-match` to clear and reset the
+	list of patterns.
+
+--exclude <pattern>::
+	Do not consider tags matching the given `glob(7)` pattern, excluding
+	the "refs/tags/" prefix. This can be used to narrow the tag space and
+	find only tags matching some meaningful criteria. If given multiple
+	times, a list of patterns will be accumulated and tags matching any
+	of the patterns will be excluded. When combined with --match a tag will
+	be considered when it matches at least one --match pattern and does not
+	match any of the --exclude patterns. Use `--no-exclude` to clear and
+	reset the list of patterns.
 
 --always::
 	Show uniquely abbreviated commit object as fallback.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-diff.txt b/Documentation/git-diff.txt
index bbab35fcaf..b0c1bb95c8 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-diff.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-diff.txt
@@ -97,6 +97,20 @@ OPTIONS
 :git-diff: 1
 include::diff-options.txt[]
 
+-1 --base::
+-2 --ours::
+-3 --theirs::
+	Compare the working tree with the "base" version (stage #1),
+	"our branch" (stage #2) or "their branch" (stage #3).  The
+	index contains these stages only for unmerged entries i.e.
+	while resolving conflicts.  See linkgit:git-read-tree[1]
+	section "3-Way Merge" for detailed information.
+
+-0::
+	Omit diff output for unmerged entries and just show
+	"Unmerged".  Can be used only when comparing the working tree
+	with the index.
+
 <path>...::
 	The <paths> parameters, when given, are used to limit
 	the diff to the named paths (you can give directory
diff --git a/Documentation/git-difftool.txt b/Documentation/git-difftool.txt
index 224fb3090b..96c26e6aa8 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-difftool.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-difftool.txt
@@ -86,10 +86,11 @@ instead.  `--no-symlinks` is the default on Windows.
 	Additionally, `$BASE` is set in the environment.
 
 -g::
---gui::
+--[no-]gui::
 	When 'git-difftool' is invoked with the `-g` or `--gui` option
 	the default diff tool will be read from the configured
-	`diff.guitool` variable instead of `diff.tool`.
+	`diff.guitool` variable instead of `diff.tool`. The `--no-gui`
+	option can be used to override this setting.
 
 --[no-]trust-exit-code::
 	'git-difftool' invokes a diff tool individually on each file.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-filter-branch.txt b/Documentation/git-filter-branch.txt
index 0a09698c03..6e4bb02204 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-filter-branch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-filter-branch.txt
@@ -167,14 +167,12 @@ to other tags will be rewritten to point to the underlying commit.
 	project root. Implies <<Remap_to_ancestor>>.
 
 --prune-empty::
-	Some kind of filters will generate empty commits, that left the tree
-	untouched.  This switch allow git-filter-branch to ignore such
-	commits.  Though, this switch only applies for commits that have one
-	and only one parent, it will hence keep merges points. Also, this
-	option is not compatible with the use of `--commit-filter`. Though you
-	just need to use the function 'git_commit_non_empty_tree "$@"' instead
-	of the `git commit-tree "$@"` idiom in your commit filter to make that
-	happen.
+	Some filters will generate empty commits that leave the tree untouched.
+	This option instructs git-filter-branch to remove such commits if they
+	have exactly one or zero non-pruned parents; merge commits will
+	therefore remain intact.  This option cannot be used together with
+	`--commit-filter`, though the same effect can be achieved by using the
+	provided `git_commit_non_empty_tree` function in a commit filter.
 
 --original <namespace>::
 	Use this option to set the namespace where the original commits
diff --git a/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt b/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt
index f57e69bc83..03e187a105 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
 'git for-each-ref' [--count=<count>] [--shell|--perl|--python|--tcl]
 		   [(--sort=<key>)...] [--format=<format>] [<pattern>...]
 		   [--points-at <object>] [(--merged | --no-merged) [<object>]]
-		   [--contains [<object>]]
+		   [--contains [<object>]] [--no-contains [<object>]]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -69,16 +69,25 @@ OPTIONS
 
 --merged [<object>]::
 	Only list refs whose tips are reachable from the
-	specified commit (HEAD if not specified).
+	specified commit (HEAD if not specified),
+	incompatible with `--no-merged`.
 
 --no-merged [<object>]::
 	Only list refs whose tips are not reachable from the
-	specified commit (HEAD if not specified).
+	specified commit (HEAD if not specified),
+	incompatible with `--merged`.
 
 --contains [<object>]::
 	Only list refs which contain the specified commit (HEAD if not
 	specified).
 
+--no-contains [<object>]::
+	Only list refs which don't contain the specified commit (HEAD
+	if not specified).
+
+--ignore-case::
+	Sorting and filtering refs are case insensitive.
+
 FIELD NAMES
 -----------
 
@@ -92,11 +101,20 @@ refname::
 	The name of the ref (the part after $GIT_DIR/).
 	For a non-ambiguous short name of the ref append `:short`.
 	The option core.warnAmbiguousRefs is used to select the strict
-	abbreviation mode. If `strip=<N>` is appended, strips `<N>`
-	slash-separated path components from the front of the refname
-	(e.g., `%(refname:strip=2)` turns `refs/tags/foo` into `foo`.
-	`<N>` must be a positive integer.  If a displayed ref has fewer
-	components than `<N>`, the command aborts with an error.
+	abbreviation mode. If `lstrip=<N>` (`rstrip=<N>`) is appended, strips `<N>`
+	slash-separated path components from the front (back) of the refname
+	(e.g. `%(refname:lstrip=2)` turns `refs/tags/foo` into `foo` and
+	`%(refname:rstrip=2)` turns `refs/tags/foo` into `refs`).
+	If `<N>` is a negative number, strip as many path components as
+	necessary from the specified end to leave `-<N>` path components
+	(e.g. `%(refname:lstrip=-2)` turns
+	`refs/tags/foo` into `tags/foo` and `%(refname:rstrip=-1)`
+	turns `refs/tags/foo` into `refs`). When the ref does not have
+	enough components, the result becomes an empty string if
+	stripping with positive <N>, or it becomes the full refname if
+	stripping with negative <N>.  Neither is an error.
++
+`strip` can be used as a synomym to `lstrip`.
 
 objecttype::
 	The type of the object (`blob`, `tree`, `commit`, `tag`).
@@ -107,21 +125,31 @@ objectsize::
 objectname::
 	The object name (aka SHA-1).
 	For a non-ambiguous abbreviation of the object name append `:short`.
+	For an abbreviation of the object name with desired length append
+	`:short=<length>`, where the minimum length is MINIMUM_ABBREV. The
+	length may be exceeded to ensure unique object names.
 
 upstream::
 	The name of a local ref which can be considered ``upstream''
-	from the displayed ref. Respects `:short` in the same way as
-	`refname` above.  Additionally respects `:track` to show
-	"[ahead N, behind M]" and `:trackshort` to show the terse
-	version: ">" (ahead), "<" (behind), "<>" (ahead and behind),
-	or "=" (in sync).  Has no effect if the ref does not have
-	tracking information associated with it.
+	from the displayed ref. Respects `:short`, `:lstrip` and
+	`:rstrip` in the same way as `refname` above.  Additionally
+	respects `:track` to show "[ahead N, behind M]" and
+	`:trackshort` to show the terse version: ">" (ahead), "<"
+	(behind), "<>" (ahead and behind), or "=" (in sync). `:track`
+	also prints "[gone]" whenever unknown upstream ref is
+	encountered. Append `:track,nobracket` to show tracking
+	information without brackets (i.e "ahead N, behind M").  Has
+	no effect if the ref does not have tracking information
+	associated with it.  All the options apart from `nobracket`
+	are mutually exclusive, but if used together the last option
+	is selected.
 
 push::
-	The name of a local ref which represents the `@{push}` location
-	for the displayed ref. Respects `:short`, `:track`, and
-	`:trackshort` options as `upstream` does. Produces an empty
-	string if no `@{push}` ref is configured.
+	The name of a local ref which represents the `@{push}`
+	location for the displayed ref. Respects `:short`, `:lstrip`,
+	`:rstrip`, `:track`, and `:trackshort` options as `upstream`
+	does. Produces an empty string if no `@{push}` ref is
+	configured.
 
 HEAD::
 	'*' if HEAD matches current ref (the checked out branch), ' '
@@ -146,6 +174,25 @@ align::
 	quoted, but if nested then only the topmost level performs
 	quoting.
 
+if::
+	Used as %(if)...%(then)...%(end) or
+	%(if)...%(then)...%(else)...%(end).  If there is an atom with
+	value or string literal after the %(if) then everything after
+	the %(then) is printed, else if the %(else) atom is used, then
+	everything after %(else) is printed. We ignore space when
+	evaluating the string before %(then), this is useful when we
+	use the %(HEAD) atom which prints either "*" or " " and we
+	want to apply the 'if' condition only on the 'HEAD' ref.
+	Append ":equals=<string>" or ":notequals=<string>" to compare
+	the value between the %(if:...) and %(then) atoms with the
+	given string.
+
+symref::
+	The ref which the given symbolic ref refers to. If not a
+	symbolic ref, nothing is printed. Respects the `:short`,
+	`:lstrip` and `:rstrip` options in the same way as `refname`
+	above.
+
 In addition to the above, for commit and tag objects, the header
 field names (`tree`, `parent`, `object`, `type`, and `tag`) can
 be used to specify the value in the header field.
@@ -165,6 +212,8 @@ of all lines of the commit message up to the first blank line.  The next
 line is 'contents:body', where body is all of the lines after the first
 blank line.  The optional GPG signature is `contents:signature`.  The
 first `N` lines of the message is obtained using `contents:lines=N`.
+Additionally, the trailers as interpreted by linkgit:git-interpret-trailers[1]
+are obtained as 'contents:trailers'.
 
 For sorting purposes, fields with numeric values sort in numeric order
 (`objectsize`, `authordate`, `committerdate`, `creatordate`, `taggerdate`).
@@ -181,6 +230,14 @@ As a special case for the date-type fields, you may specify a format for
 the date by adding `:` followed by date format name (see the
 values the `--date` option to linkgit:git-rev-list[1] takes).
 
+Some atoms like %(align) and %(if) always require a matching %(end).
+We call them "opening atoms" and sometimes denote them as %($open).
+
+When a scripting language specific quoting is in effect, everything
+between a top-level opening atom and its matching %(end) is evaluated
+according to the semantics of the opening atom and only its result
+from the top-level is quoted.
+
 
 EXAMPLES
 --------
@@ -268,6 +325,22 @@ eval=`git for-each-ref --shell --format="$fmt" \
 eval "$eval"
 ------------
 
+
+An example to show the usage of %(if)...%(then)...%(else)...%(end).
+This prefixes the current branch with a star.
+
+------------
+git for-each-ref --format="%(if)%(HEAD)%(then)* %(else)  %(end)%(refname:short)" refs/heads/
+------------
+
+
+An example to show the usage of %(if)...%(then)...%(end).
+This prints the authorname, if present.
+
+------------
+git for-each-ref --format="%(refname)%(if)%(authorname)%(then) Authored by: %(authorname)%(end)"
+------------
+
 SEE ALSO
 --------
 linkgit:git-show-ref[1]
diff --git a/Documentation/git-format-patch.txt b/Documentation/git-format-patch.txt
index 9b200b379b..c890328b02 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-format-patch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-format-patch.txt
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ keeping them as Git notes allows them to be maintained between versions
 of the patch series (but see the discussion of the `notes.rewrite`
 configuration options in linkgit:git-notes[1] to use this workflow).
 
---[no]-signature=<signature>::
+--[no-]signature=<signature>::
 	Add a signature to each message produced. Per RFC 3676 the signature
 	is separated from the body by a line with '-- ' on it. If the
 	signature option is omitted the signature defaults to the Git version
@@ -557,7 +557,7 @@ series A, B, C, the history would be like:
 ................................................
 
 With `git format-patch --base=P -3 C` (or variants thereof, e.g. with
-`--cover-letter` of using `Z..C` instead of `-3 C` to specify the
+`--cover-letter` or using `Z..C` instead of `-3 C` to specify the
 range), the base tree information block is shown at the end of the
 first message the command outputs (either the first patch, or the
 cover letter), like this:
diff --git a/Documentation/git-gc.txt b/Documentation/git-gc.txt
index 852b72c679..571b5a7e3c 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-gc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-gc.txt
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ the documentation for the --window' option in linkgit:git-repack[1] for
 more details.  This defaults to 250.
 
 Similarly, the optional configuration variable `gc.aggressiveDepth`
-controls --depth option in linkgit:git-repack[1]. This defaults to 250.
+controls --depth option in linkgit:git-repack[1]. This defaults to 50.
 
 The optional configuration variable `gc.pruneExpire` controls how old
 the unreferenced loose objects have to be before they are pruned.  The
diff --git a/Documentation/git-grep.txt b/Documentation/git-grep.txt
index 0ecea6e491..71f32f3508 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-grep.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-grep.txt
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
 	   [--threads <num>]
 	   [-f <file>] [-e] <pattern>
 	   [--and|--or|--not|(|)|-e <pattern>...]
+	   [--recurse-submodules] [--parent-basename <basename>]
 	   [ [--[no-]exclude-standard] [--cached | --no-index | --untracked] | <tree>...]
 	   [--] [<pathspec>...]
 
@@ -88,6 +89,19 @@ OPTIONS
 	mechanism.  Only useful when searching files in the current directory
 	with `--no-index`.
 
+--recurse-submodules::
+	Recursively search in each submodule that has been initialized and
+	checked out in the repository.  When used in combination with the
+	<tree> option the prefix of all submodule output will be the name of
+	the parent project's <tree> object.
+
+--parent-basename <basename>::
+	For internal use only.  In order to produce uniform output with the
+	--recurse-submodules option, this option can be used to provide the
+	basename of a parent's <tree> object to a submodule so the submodule
+	can prefix its output with the parent's name rather than the SHA1 of
+	the submodule.
+
 -a::
 --text::
 	Process binary files as if they were text.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-gui.txt b/Documentation/git-gui.txt
index c1a3e8bf07..5f93f8003d 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-gui.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-gui.txt
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ blame::
 
 browser::
 	Start a tree browser showing all files in the specified
-	commit (or `HEAD` by default).  Files selected through the
+	commit.  Files selected through the
 	browser are opened in the blame viewer.
 
 citool::
diff --git a/Documentation/git-init.txt b/Documentation/git-init.txt
index 9d27197de8..3c5a67fb96 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-init.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-init.txt
@@ -116,8 +116,8 @@ does not exist, it will be created.
 TEMPLATE DIRECTORY
 ------------------
 
-The template directory contains files and directories that will be copied to
-the `$GIT_DIR` after it is created.
+Files and directories in the template directory whose name do not start with a
+dot will be copied to the `$GIT_DIR` after it is created.
 
 The template directory will be one of the following (in order):
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-ls-files.txt b/Documentation/git-ls-files.txt
index 446209e206..d153c17e06 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-ls-files.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-ls-files.txt
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ OPTIONS
 
 -s::
 --stage::
-	Show staged contents' object name, mode bits and stage number in the output.
+	Show staged contents' mode bits, object name and stage number in the output.
 
 --directory::
 	If a whole directory is classified as "other", show just its
@@ -77,7 +77,8 @@ OPTIONS
 	succeed.
 
 -z::
-	\0 line termination on output.
+	\0 line termination on output and do not quote filenames.
+	See OUTPUT below for more information.
 
 -x <pattern>::
 --exclude=<pattern>::
@@ -196,9 +197,10 @@ the index records up to three such pairs; one from tree O in stage
 the user (or the porcelain) to see what should eventually be recorded at the
 path. (see linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information on state)
 
-When `-z` option is not used, TAB, LF, and backslash characters
-in pathnames are represented as `\t`, `\n`, and `\\`,
-respectively.
+Without the `-z` option, pathnames with "unusual" characters are
+quoted as explained for the configuration variable `core.quotePath`
+(see linkgit:git-config[1]).  Using `-z` the filename is output
+verbatim and the line is terminated by a NUL byte.
 
 
 Exclude Patterns
diff --git a/Documentation/git-ls-tree.txt b/Documentation/git-ls-tree.txt
index dbc91f98ff..9dee7bef35 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-ls-tree.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-ls-tree.txt
@@ -53,7 +53,8 @@ OPTIONS
 	Show object size of blob (file) entries.
 
 -z::
-	\0 line termination on output.
+	\0 line termination on output and do not quote filenames.
+	See OUTPUT FORMAT below for more information.
 
 --name-only::
 --name-status::
@@ -82,8 +83,6 @@ Output Format
 -------------
         <mode> SP <type> SP <object> TAB <file>
 
-Unless the `-z` option is used, TAB, LF, and backslash characters
-in pathnames are represented as `\t`, `\n`, and `\\`, respectively.
 This output format is compatible with what `--index-info --stdin` of
 'git update-index' expects.
 
@@ -95,6 +94,11 @@ Object size identified by <object> is given in bytes, and right-justified
 with minimum width of 7 characters.  Object size is given only for blobs
 (file) entries; for other entries `-` character is used in place of size.
 
+Without the `-z` option, pathnames with "unusual" characters are
+quoted as explained for the configuration variable `core.quotePath`
+(see linkgit:git-config[1]).  Using `-z` the filename is output
+verbatim and the line is terminated by a NUL byte.
+
 GIT
 ---
 Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/git-merge.txt b/Documentation/git-merge.txt
index b758d5556c..04fdd8cf08 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-merge.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-merge.txt
@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ SYNOPSIS
 	[-s <strategy>] [-X <strategy-option>] [-S[<keyid>]]
 	[--[no-]allow-unrelated-histories]
 	[--[no-]rerere-autoupdate] [-m <msg>] [<commit>...]
-'git merge' <msg> HEAD <commit>...
 'git merge' --abort
+'git merge' --continue
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -45,11 +45,7 @@ a log message from the user describing the changes.
     D---E---F---G---H master
 ------------
 
-The second syntax (<msg> `HEAD` <commit>...) is supported for
-historical reasons.  Do not use it from the command line or in
-new scripts.  It is the same as `git merge -m <msg> <commit>...`.
-
-The third syntax ("`git merge --abort`") can only be run after the
+The second syntax ("`git merge --abort`") can only be run after the
 merge has resulted in conflicts. 'git merge --abort' will abort the
 merge process and try to reconstruct the pre-merge state. However,
 if there were uncommitted changes when the merge started (and
@@ -61,6 +57,8 @@ reconstruct the original (pre-merge) changes. Therefore:
 discouraged: while possible, it may leave you in a state that is hard to
 back out of in the case of a conflict.
 
+The fourth syntax ("`git merge --continue`") can only be run after the
+merge has resulted in conflicts.
 
 OPTIONS
 -------
@@ -99,6 +97,11 @@ commit or stash your changes before running 'git merge'.
 'git merge --abort' is equivalent to 'git reset --merge' when
 `MERGE_HEAD` is present.
 
+--continue::
+	After a 'git merge' stops due to conflicts you can conclude the
+	merge by running 'git merge --continue' (see "HOW TO RESOLVE
+	CONFLICTS" section below).
+
 <commit>...::
 	Commits, usually other branch heads, to merge into our branch.
 	Specifying more than one commit will create a merge with
diff --git a/Documentation/git-name-rev.txt b/Documentation/git-name-rev.txt
index ca28fb8e2a..e8e68f528c 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-name-rev.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-name-rev.txt
@@ -26,7 +26,18 @@ OPTIONS
 
 --refs=<pattern>::
 	Only use refs whose names match a given shell pattern.  The pattern
-	can be one of branch name, tag name or fully qualified ref name.
+	can be one of branch name, tag name or fully qualified ref name. If
+	given multiple times, use refs whose names match any of the given shell
+	patterns. Use `--no-refs` to clear any previous ref patterns given.
+
+--exclude=<pattern>::
+	Do not use any ref whose name matches a given shell pattern. The
+	pattern can be one of branch name, tag name or fully qualified ref
+	name. If given multiple times, a ref will be excluded when it matches
+	any of the given patterns. When used together with --refs, a ref will
+	be used as a match only when it matches at least one --refs pattern and
+	does not match any --exclude patterns. Use `--no-exclude` to clear the
+	list of exclude patterns.
 
 --all::
 	List all commits reachable from all refs
diff --git a/Documentation/git-p4.txt b/Documentation/git-p4.txt
index c83aaf39c3..7436c64a95 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-p4.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-p4.txt
@@ -303,6 +303,15 @@ These options can be used to modify 'git p4 submit' behavior.
 	submit manually or revert.  This option always stops after the
 	first (oldest) commit.  Git tags are not exported to p4.
 
+--shelve::
+	Instead of submitting create a series of shelved changelists.
+	After creating each shelve, the relevant files are reverted/deleted.
+	If you have multiple commits pending multiple shelves will be created.
+
+--update-shelve CHANGELIST::
+	Update an existing shelved changelist with this commit. Implies
+	--shelve.
+
 --conflict=(ask|skip|quit)::
 	Conflicts can occur when applying a commit to p4.  When this
 	happens, the default behavior ("ask") is to prompt whether to
@@ -467,6 +476,12 @@ git-p4.client::
 	Client specified as an option to all p4 commands, with
 	'-c <client>', including the client spec.
 
+git-p4.retries::
+	Specifies the number of times to retry a p4 command (notably,
+	'p4 sync') if the network times out. The default value is 3.
+	Set the value to 0 to disable retries or if your p4 version
+	does not support retries (pre 2012.2).
+
 Clone and sync variables
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 git-p4.syncFromOrigin::
diff --git a/Documentation/git-pull.txt b/Documentation/git-pull.txt
index 4470e4b574..942af8e0f7 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-pull.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-pull.txt
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ with uncommitted changes is discouraged: while possible, it leaves you
 in a state that may be hard to back out of in the case of a conflict.
 
 If any of the remote changes overlap with local uncommitted changes,
-the merge will be automatically cancelled and the work tree untouched.
+the merge will be automatically canceled and the work tree untouched.
 It is generally best to get any local changes in working order before
 pulling or stash them away with linkgit:git-stash[1].
 
@@ -210,7 +210,8 @@ EXAMPLES
   current branch:
 +
 ------------------------------------------------
-$ git pull, git pull origin
+$ git pull
+$ git pull origin
 ------------------------------------------------
 +
 Normally the branch merged in is the HEAD of the remote repository,
diff --git a/Documentation/git-push.txt b/Documentation/git-push.txt
index 8eefabd0d1..0a639664fd 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-push.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-push.txt
@@ -217,6 +217,47 @@ with this feature.
 +
 "--no-force-with-lease" will cancel all the previous --force-with-lease on the
 command line.
++
+A general note on safety: supplying this option without an expected
+value, i.e. as `--force-with-lease` or `--force-with-lease=<refname>`
+interacts very badly with anything that implicitly runs `git fetch` on
+the remote to be pushed to in the background, e.g. `git fetch origin`
+on your repository in a cronjob.
++
+The protection it offers over `--force` is ensuring that subsequent
+changes your work wasn't based on aren't clobbered, but this is
+trivially defeated if some background process is updating refs in the
+background. We don't have anything except the remote tracking info to
+go by as a heuristic for refs you're expected to have seen & are
+willing to clobber.
++
+If your editor or some other system is running `git fetch` in the
+background for you a way to mitigate this is to simply set up another
+remote:
++
+	git remote add origin-push $(git config remote.origin.url)
+	git fetch origin-push
++
+Now when the background process runs `git fetch origin` the references
+on `origin-push` won't be updated, and thus commands like:
++
+	git push --force-with-lease origin-push
++
+Will fail unless you manually run `git fetch origin-push`. This method
+is of course entirely defeated by something that runs `git fetch
+--all`, in that case you'd need to either disable it or do something
+more tedious like:
++
+	git fetch              # update 'master' from remote
+	git tag base master    # mark our base point
+	git rebase -i master   # rewrite some commits
+	git push --force-with-lease=master:base master:master
++
+I.e. create a `base` tag for versions of the upstream code that you've
+seen and are willing to overwrite, then rewrite history, and finally
+force push changes to `master` if the remote version is still at
+`base`, regardless of what your local `remotes/origin/master` has been
+updated to in the background.
 
 -f::
 --force::
@@ -272,7 +313,7 @@ origin +master` to force a push to the `master` branch). See the
 	standard error stream is not directed to a terminal.
 
 --no-recurse-submodules::
---recurse-submodules=check|on-demand|no::
+--recurse-submodules=check|on-demand|only|no::
 	May be used to make sure all submodule commits used by the
 	revisions to be pushed are available on a remote-tracking branch.
 	If 'check' is used Git will verify that all submodule commits that
@@ -280,11 +321,12 @@ origin +master` to force a push to the `master` branch). See the
 	remote of the submodule. If any commits are missing the push will
 	be aborted and exit with non-zero status. If 'on-demand' is used
 	all submodules that changed in the revisions to be pushed will be
-	pushed. If on-demand was not able to push all necessary revisions
-	it will also be aborted and exit with non-zero status. A value of
-	'no' or using `--no-recurse-submodules` can be used to override the
-	push.recurseSubmodules configuration variable when no submodule
-	recursion is required.
+	pushed. If on-demand was not able to push all necessary revisions it will
+	also be aborted and exit with non-zero status. If 'only' is used all
+	submodules will be recursively pushed while the superproject is left
+	unpushed. A value of 'no' or using `--no-recurse-submodules` can be used
+	to override the push.recurseSubmodules configuration variable when no
+	submodule recursion is required.
 
 --[no-]verify::
 	Toggle the pre-push hook (see linkgit:githooks[5]).  The
diff --git a/Documentation/git-read-tree.txt b/Documentation/git-read-tree.txt
index fa1d557e5b..02576d8c0a 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-read-tree.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-read-tree.txt
@@ -115,6 +115,12 @@ OPTIONS
 	directories the index file and index output file are
 	located in.
 
+--[no-]recurse-submodules::
+	Using --recurse-submodules will update the content of all initialized
+	submodules according to the commit recorded in the superproject by
+	calling read-tree recursively, also setting the submodules HEAD to be
+	detached at that commit.
+
 --no-sparse-checkout::
 	Disable sparse checkout support even if `core.sparseCheckout`
 	is true.
@@ -131,7 +137,7 @@ Merging
 -------
 If `-m` is specified, 'git read-tree' can perform 3 kinds of
 merge, a single tree merge if only 1 tree is given, a
-fast-forward merge with 2 trees, or a 3-way merge if 3 trees are
+fast-forward merge with 2 trees, or a 3-way merge if 3 or more trees are
 provided.
 
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
index de222c81af..53f4e14444 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
 	[<upstream> [<branch>]]
 'git rebase' [-i | --interactive] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>]
 	--root [<branch>]
-'git rebase' --continue | --skip | --abort | --edit-todo
+'git rebase' --continue | --skip | --abort | --quit | --edit-todo
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -252,6 +252,11 @@ leave out at most one of A and B, in which case it defaults to HEAD.
 	will be reset to where it was when the rebase operation was
 	started.
 
+--quit::
+	Abort the rebase operation but HEAD is not reset back to the
+	original branch. The index and working tree are also left
+	unchanged as a result.
+
 --keep-empty::
 	Keep the commits that do not change anything from its
 	parents in the result.
@@ -365,6 +370,11 @@ default is `--no-fork-point`, otherwise the default is `--fork-point`.
 	of the rebased commits (see linkgit:git-am[1]).
 	Incompatible with the --interactive option.
 
+--signoff::
+	This flag is passed to 'git am' to sign off all the rebased
+	commits (see linkgit:git-am[1]). Incompatible with the
+	--interactive option.
+
 -i::
 --interactive::
 	Make a list of the commits which are about to be rebased.  Let the
diff --git a/Documentation/git-receive-pack.txt b/Documentation/git-receive-pack.txt
index 0ccd5fbc78..86a4b32f0f 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-receive-pack.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-receive-pack.txt
@@ -114,6 +114,8 @@ will be performed, and the update, post-receive and post-update
 hooks will not be invoked either.  This can be useful to quickly
 bail out if the update is not to be supported.
 
+See the notes on the quarantine environment below.
+
 update Hook
 -----------
 Before each ref is updated, if $GIT_DIR/hooks/update file exists
@@ -214,6 +216,33 @@ if the repository is packed and is served via a dumb transport.
 	exec git update-server-info
 
 
+Quarantine Environment
+----------------------
+
+When `receive-pack` takes in objects, they are placed into a temporary
+"quarantine" directory within the `$GIT_DIR/objects` directory and
+migrated into the main object store only after the `pre-receive` hook
+has completed. If the push fails before then, the temporary directory is
+removed entirely.
+
+This has a few user-visible effects and caveats:
+
+  1. Pushes which fail due to problems with the incoming pack, missing
+     objects, or due to the `pre-receive` hook will not leave any
+     on-disk data. This is usually helpful to prevent repeated failed
+     pushes from filling up your disk, but can make debugging more
+     challenging.
+
+  2. Any objects created by the `pre-receive` hook will be created in
+     the quarantine directory (and migrated only if it succeeds).
+
+  3. The `pre-receive` hook MUST NOT update any refs to point to
+     quarantined objects. Other programs accessing the repository will
+     not be able to see the objects (and if the pre-receive hook fails,
+     those refs would become corrupted). For safety, any ref updates
+     from within `pre-receive` are automatically rejected.
+
+
 SEE ALSO
 --------
 linkgit:git-send-pack[1], linkgit:gitnamespaces[7]
diff --git a/Documentation/git-relink.txt b/Documentation/git-relink.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 3b33c99510..0000000000
--- a/Documentation/git-relink.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-git-relink(1)
-=============
-
-NAME
-----
-git-relink - Hardlink common objects in local repositories
-
-SYNOPSIS
---------
-[verse]
-'git relink' [--safe] <dir>... <master_dir>
-
-DESCRIPTION
------------
-This will scan 1 or more object repositories and look for objects in common
-with a master repository. Objects not already hardlinked to the master
-repository will be replaced with a hardlink to the master repository.
-
-OPTIONS
--------
---safe::
-	Stops if two objects with the same hash exist but have different sizes.
-	Default is to warn and continue.
-
-<dir>::
-	Directories containing a .git/objects/ subdirectory.
-
-GIT
----
-Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/git-repack.txt b/Documentation/git-repack.txt
index 26afe6ed54..ae750e9e11 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-repack.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-repack.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ git-repack - Pack unpacked objects in a repository
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git repack' [-a] [-A] [-d] [-f] [-F] [-l] [-n] [-q] [-b] [--window=<n>] [--depth=<n>]
+'git repack' [-a] [-A] [-d] [-f] [-F] [-l] [-n] [-q] [-b] [--window=<n>] [--depth=<n>] [--threads=<n>]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -92,6 +92,9 @@ other objects in that pack they already have locally.
 	to be applied that many times to get to the necessary object.
 	The default value for --window is 10 and --depth is 50.
 
+--threads=<n>::
+	This option is passed through to `git pack-objects`.
+
 --window-memory=<n>::
 	This option provides an additional limit on top of `--window`;
 	the window size will dynamically scale down so as to not take
diff --git a/Documentation/git-reset.txt b/Documentation/git-reset.txt
index 25432d9257..8a21198d65 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-reset.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-reset.txt
@@ -292,6 +292,54 @@ $ git reset --keep start                    <3>
 <3> But you can use "reset --keep" to remove the unwanted commit after
     you switched to "branch2".
 
+Split a commit apart into a sequence of commits::
++
+Suppose that you have created lots of logically separate changes and commited
+them together. Then, later you decide that it might be better to have each
+logical chunk associated with its own commit. You can use git reset to rewind
+history without changing the contents of your local files, and then successively
+use `git add -p` to interactively select which hunks to include into each commit,
+using `git commit -c` to pre-populate the commit message.
++
+------------
+$ git reset -N HEAD^                        <1>
+$ git add -p                                <2>
+$ git diff --cached                         <3>
+$ git commit -c HEAD@{1}                    <4>
+...                                         <5>
+$ git add ...                               <6>
+$ git diff --cached                         <7>
+$ git commit ...                            <8>
+------------
++
+<1> First, reset the history back one commit so that we remove the original
+    commit, but leave the working tree with all the changes. The -N ensures
+    that any new files added with HEAD are still marked so that git add -p
+    will find them.
+<2> Next, we interactively select diff hunks to add using the git add -p
+    facility. This will ask you about each diff hunk in sequence and you can
+    use simple commands such as "yes, include this", "No don't include this"
+    or even the very powerful "edit" facility.
+<3> Once satisfied with the hunks you want to include, you should verify what
+    has been prepared for the first commit by using git diff --cached. This
+    shows all the changes that have been moved into the index and are about
+    to be committed.
+<4> Next, commit the changes stored in the index. The -c option specifies to
+    pre-populate the commit message from the original message that you started
+    with in the first commit. This is helpful to avoid retyping it. The HEAD@{1}
+    is a special notation for the commit that HEAD used to be at prior to the
+    original reset commit (1 change ago). See linkgit:git-reflog[1] for more
+    details. You may also use any other valid commit reference.
+<5> You can repeat steps 2-4 multiple times to break the original code into
+    any number of commits.
+<6> Now you've split out many of the changes into their own commits, and might
+    no longer use the patch mode of git add, in order to select all remaining
+    uncommitted changes.
+<7> Once again, check to verify that you've included what you want to. You may
+    also wish to verify that git diff doesn't show any remaining changes to be
+    committed later.
+<8> And finally create the final commit.
+
 
 DISCUSSION
 ----------
diff --git a/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt b/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt
index b6c6326cdc..c40c470448 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt
@@ -91,7 +91,8 @@ repository.  For example:
 ----
 prefix=$(git rev-parse --show-prefix)
 cd "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)"
-eval "set -- $(git rev-parse --sq --prefix "$prefix" "$@")"
+# rev-parse provides the -- needed for 'set'
+eval "set $(git rev-parse --sq --prefix "$prefix" -- "$@")"
 ----
 
 --verify::
@@ -216,6 +217,10 @@ If `$GIT_DIR` is not defined and the current directory
 is not detected to lie in a Git repository or work tree
 print a message to stderr and exit with nonzero status.
 
+--absolute-git-dir::
+	Like `--git-dir`, but its output is always the canonicalized
+	absolute path.
+
 --git-common-dir::
 	Show `$GIT_COMMON_DIR` if defined, else `$GIT_DIR`.
 
@@ -256,6 +261,12 @@ print a message to stderr and exit with nonzero status.
 --show-toplevel::
 	Show the absolute path of the top-level directory.
 
+--show-superproject-working-tree
+	Show the absolute path of the root of the superproject's
+	working tree (if exists) that uses the current repository as
+	its submodule.  Outputs nothing if the current repository is
+	not used as a submodule by any project.
+
 --shared-index-path::
 	Show the path to the shared index file in split index mode, or
 	empty if not in split-index mode.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-send-email.txt b/Documentation/git-send-email.txt
index 642d0ef199..9d66166f69 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-send-email.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-send-email.txt
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ See the CONFIGURATION section for `sendemail.multiEdit`.
 	reply to the given Message-Id, which avoids breaking threads to
 	provide a new patch series.
 	The second and subsequent emails will be sent as replies according to
-	the `--[no]-chain-reply-to` setting.
+	the `--[no-]chain-reply-to` setting.
 +
 So for example when `--thread` and `--no-chain-reply-to` are specified, the
 second and subsequent patches will be replies to the first one like in the
diff --git a/Documentation/git-send-pack.txt b/Documentation/git-send-pack.txt
index a831dd0288..966abb0df8 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-send-pack.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-send-pack.txt
@@ -81,6 +81,12 @@ be in a separate packet, and the list must end with a flush packet.
 	will also fail if the actual call to `gpg --sign` fails.  See
 	linkgit:git-receive-pack[1] for the details on the receiving end.
 
+--push-option=<string>::
+	Pass the specified string as a push option for consumption by
+	hooks on the server side.  If the server doesn't support push
+	options, error out.  See linkgit:git-push[1] and
+	linkgit:githooks[5] for details.
+
 <host>::
 	A remote host to house the repository.  When this
 	part is specified, 'git-receive-pack' is invoked via
diff --git a/Documentation/git-shortlog.txt b/Documentation/git-shortlog.txt
index 31af7f2736..ee6c5476c1 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-shortlog.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-shortlog.txt
@@ -47,6 +47,10 @@ OPTIONS
 
 	Each pretty-printed commit will be rewrapped before it is shown.
 
+-c::
+--committer::
+	Collect and show committer identities instead of authors.
+
 -w[<width>[,<indent1>[,<indent2>]]]::
 	Linewrap the output by wrapping each line at `width`.  The first
 	line of each entry is indented by `indent1` spaces, and the second
diff --git a/Documentation/git-stash.txt b/Documentation/git-stash.txt
index 2e9cef06e6..70191d06b6 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-stash.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-stash.txt
@@ -13,8 +13,11 @@ SYNOPSIS
 'git stash' drop [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
 'git stash' ( pop | apply ) [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
 'git stash' branch <branchname> [<stash>]
-'git stash' [save [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]
-	     [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [<message>]]
+'git stash' save [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]
+	     [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [<message>]
+'git stash' [push [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]
+	     [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>]]
+	     [--] [<pathspec>...]]
 'git stash' clear
 'git stash' create [<message>]
 'git stash' store [-m|--message <message>] [-q|--quiet] <commit>
@@ -46,13 +49,24 @@ OPTIONS
 -------
 
 save [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-q|--quiet] [<message>]::
+push [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-q|--quiet] [-m|--message <message>] [--] [<pathspec>...]::
 
-	Save your local modifications to a new 'stash', and run `git reset
-	--hard` to revert them.  The <message> part is optional and gives
-	the description along with the stashed state.  For quickly making
-	a snapshot, you can omit _both_ "save" and <message>, but giving
-	only <message> does not trigger this action to prevent a misspelled
-	subcommand from making an unwanted stash.
+	Save your local modifications to a new 'stash' and roll them
+	back to HEAD (in the working tree and in the index).
+	The <message> part is optional and gives
+	the description along with the stashed state.
++
+For quickly making a snapshot, you can omit "push".  In this mode,
+non-option arguments are not allowed to prevent a misspelled
+subcommand from making an unwanted stash.  The two exceptions to this
+are `stash -p` which acts as alias for `stash push -p` and pathspecs,
+which are allowed after a double hyphen `--` for disambiguation.
++
+When pathspec is given to 'git stash push', the new stash records the
+modified states only for the files that match the pathspec.  The index
+entries and working tree files are then rolled back to the state in
+HEAD only for these files, too, leaving files that do not match the
+pathspec intact.
 +
 If the `--keep-index` option is used, all changes already added to the
 index are left intact.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-status.txt b/Documentation/git-status.txt
index 725065ef2d..d70abc6afe 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-status.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-status.txt
@@ -181,6 +181,17 @@ in which case `XY` are `!!`.
     !           !    ignored
     -------------------------------------------------
 
+Submodules have more state and instead report
+		M    the submodule has a different HEAD than
+		     recorded in the index
+		m    the submodule has modified content
+		?    the submodule has untracked files
+since modified content or untracked files in a submodule cannot be added
+via `git add` in the superproject to prepare a commit.
+
+'m' and '?' are applied recursively. For example if a nested submodule
+in a submodule contains an untracked file, this is reported as '?' as well.
+
 If -b is used the short-format status is preceded by a line
 
     ## branchname tracking info
@@ -210,6 +221,8 @@ field from the first filename).  Third, filenames containing special
 characters are not specially formatted; no quoting or
 backslash-escaping is performed.
 
+Any submodule changes are reported as modified `M` instead of `m` or single `?`.
+
 Porcelain Format Version 2
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
@@ -322,10 +335,9 @@ When the `-z` option is given, pathnames are printed as is and
 without any quoting and lines are terminated with a NUL (ASCII 0x00)
 byte.
 
-Otherwise, all pathnames will be "C-quoted" if they contain any tab,
-linefeed, double quote, or backslash characters. In C-quoting, these
-characters will be replaced with the corresponding C-style escape
-sequences and the resulting pathname will be double quoted.
+Without the `-z` option, pathnames with "unusual" characters are
+quoted as explained for the configuration variable `core.quotePath`
+(see linkgit:git-config[1]).
 
 
 CONFIGURATION
diff --git a/Documentation/git-submodule.txt b/Documentation/git-submodule.txt
index d841573475..74bc6200d5 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-submodule.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-submodule.txt
@@ -9,19 +9,15 @@ git-submodule - Initialize, update or inspect submodules
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git submodule' [--quiet] add [-b <branch>] [-f|--force] [--name <name>]
-	      [--reference <repository>] [--depth <depth>] [--] <repository> [<path>]
+'git submodule' [--quiet] add [<options>] [--] <repository> [<path>]
 'git submodule' [--quiet] status [--cached] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
 'git submodule' [--quiet] init [--] [<path>...]
 'git submodule' [--quiet] deinit [-f|--force] (--all|[--] <path>...)
-'git submodule' [--quiet] update [--init] [--remote] [-N|--no-fetch]
-	      [--[no-]recommend-shallow] [-f|--force] [--rebase|--merge]
-	      [--reference <repository>] [--depth <depth>] [--recursive]
-	      [--jobs <n>] [--] [<path>...]
-'git submodule' [--quiet] summary [--cached|--files] [(-n|--summary-limit) <n>]
-	      [commit] [--] [<path>...]
+'git submodule' [--quiet] update [<options>] [--] [<path>...]
+'git submodule' [--quiet] summary [<options>] [--] [<path>...]
 'git submodule' [--quiet] foreach [--recursive] <command>
 'git submodule' [--quiet] sync [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
+'git submodule' [--quiet] absorbgitdirs [--] [<path>...]
 
 
 DESCRIPTION
@@ -62,7 +58,7 @@ if you choose to go that route.
 
 COMMANDS
 --------
-add::
+add [-b <branch>] [-f|--force] [--name <name>] [--reference <repository>] [--depth <depth>] [--] <repository> [<path>]::
 	Add the given repository as a submodule at the given path
 	to the changeset to be committed next to the current
 	project: the current project is termed the "superproject".
@@ -77,13 +73,17 @@ configuration entries unless `--name` is used to specify a logical name.
 +
 <repository> is the URL of the new submodule's origin repository.
 This may be either an absolute URL, or (if it begins with ./
-or ../), the location relative to the superproject's origin
+or ../), the location relative to the superproject's default remote
 repository (Please note that to specify a repository 'foo.git'
 which is located right next to a superproject 'bar.git', you'll
 have to use '../foo.git' instead of './foo.git' - as one might expect
 when following the rules for relative URLs - because the evaluation
 of relative URLs in Git is identical to that of relative directories).
-If the superproject doesn't have an origin configured
++
+The default remote is the remote of the remote tracking branch
+of the current branch. If no such remote tracking branch exists or
+the HEAD is detached, "origin" is assumed to be the default remote.
+If the superproject doesn't have a default remote configured
 the superproject is its own authoritative upstream and the current
 working directory is used instead.
 +
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ together in the same relative location, and only the
 superproject's URL needs to be provided: git-submodule will correctly
 locate the submodule using the relative URL in .gitmodules.
 
-status::
+status [--cached] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]::
 	Show the status of the submodules. This will print the SHA-1 of the
 	currently checked out commit for each submodule, along with the
 	submodule path and the output of 'git describe' for the
@@ -120,22 +120,30 @@ submodules with respect to the commit recorded in the index or the HEAD,
 linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-diff[1] will provide that information
 too (and can also report changes to a submodule's work tree).
 
-init::
+init [--] [<path>...]::
 	Initialize the submodules recorded in the index (which were
-	added and committed elsewhere) by copying submodule
-	names and urls from .gitmodules to .git/config.
-	Optional <path> arguments limit which submodules will be initialized.
-	It will also copy the value of `submodule.$name.update` into
-	.git/config.
-	The key used in .git/config is `submodule.$name.url`.
-	This command does not alter existing information in .git/config.
-	You can then customize the submodule clone URLs in .git/config
-	for your local setup and proceed to `git submodule update`;
-	you can also just use `git submodule update --init` without
-	the explicit 'init' step if you do not intend to customize
-	any submodule locations.
-
-deinit::
+	added and committed elsewhere) by setting `submodule.$name.url`
+	in .git/config. It uses the same setting from .gitmodules as
+	a template. If the URL is relative, it will be resolved using
+	the default remote. If there is no default remote, the current
+	repository will be assumed to be upstream.
++
+Optional <path> arguments limit which submodules will be initialized.
+If no path is specified and submodule.active has been configured, submodules
+configured to be active will be initialized, otherwise all submodules are
+initialized.
++
+When present, it will also copy the value of `submodule.$name.update`.
+This command does not alter existing information in .git/config.
+You can then customize the submodule clone URLs in .git/config
+for your local setup and proceed to `git submodule update`;
+you can also just use `git submodule update --init` without
+the explicit 'init' step if you do not intend to customize
+any submodule locations.
++
+See the add subcommand for the defintion of default remote.
+
+deinit [-f|--force] (--all|[--] <path>...)::
 	Unregister the given submodules, i.e. remove the whole
 	`submodule.$name` section from .git/config together with their work
 	tree. Further calls to `git submodule update`, `git submodule foreach`
@@ -151,20 +159,20 @@ instead of deinit-ing everything, to prevent mistakes.
 If `--force` is specified, the submodule's working tree will
 be removed even if it contains local modifications.
 
-update::
+update [--init] [--remote] [-N|--no-fetch] [--[no-]recommend-shallow] [-f|--force] [--checkout|--rebase|--merge] [--reference <repository>] [--depth <depth>] [--recursive] [--jobs <n>] [--] [<path>...]::
 +
 --
 Update the registered submodules to match what the superproject
 expects by cloning missing submodules and updating the working tree of
 the submodules. The "updating" can be done in several ways depending
 on command line options and the value of `submodule.<name>.update`
-configuration variable. Supported update procedures are:
+configuration variable. The command line option takes precedence over
+the configuration variable. if neither is given, a checkout is performed.
+update procedures supported both from the command line as well as setting
+`submodule.<name>.update`:
 
 	checkout;; the commit recorded in the superproject will be
-	    checked out in the submodule on a detached HEAD. This is
-	    done when `--checkout` option is given, or no option is
-	    given, and `submodule.<name>.update` is unset, or if it is
-	    set to 'checkout'.
+	    checked out in the submodule on a detached HEAD.
 +
 If `--force` is specified, the submodule will be checked out (using
 `git checkout --force` if appropriate), even if the commit specified
@@ -172,23 +180,21 @@ in the index of the containing repository already matches the commit
 checked out in the submodule.
 
 	rebase;; the current branch of the submodule will be rebased
-	    onto the commit recorded in the superproject. This is done
-	    when `--rebase` option is given, or no option is given, and
-	    `submodule.<name>.update` is set to 'rebase'.
+	    onto the commit recorded in the superproject.
 
 	merge;; the commit recorded in the superproject will be merged
-	    into the current branch in the submodule. This is done
-	    when `--merge` option is given, or no option is given, and
-	    `submodule.<name>.update` is set to 'merge'.
+	    into the current branch in the submodule.
+
+The following procedures are only available via the `submodule.<name>.update`
+configuration variable:
 
 	custom command;; arbitrary shell command that takes a single
 	    argument (the sha1 of the commit recorded in the
-	    superproject) is executed. This is done when no option is
-	    given, and `submodule.<name>.update` has the form of
-	    '!command'.
+	    superproject) is executed. When `submodule.<name>.update`
+	    is set to '!command', the remainder after the exclamation mark
+	    is the custom command.
 
-When no option is given and `submodule.<name>.update` is set to 'none',
-the submodule is not updated.
+	none;; the submodule is not updated.
 
 If the submodule is not yet initialized, and you just want to use the
 setting as stored in .gitmodules, you can automatically initialize the
@@ -197,7 +203,7 @@ submodule with the `--init` option.
 If `--recursive` is specified, this command will recurse into the
 registered submodules, and update any nested submodules within.
 --
-summary::
+summary [--cached|--files] [(-n|--summary-limit) <n>] [commit] [--] [<path>...]::
 	Show commit summary between the given commit (defaults to HEAD) and
 	working tree/index. For a submodule in question, a series of commits
 	in the submodule between the given super project commit and the
@@ -210,7 +216,7 @@ summary::
 Using the `--submodule=log` option with linkgit:git-diff[1] will provide that
 information too.
 
-foreach::
+foreach [--recursive] <command>::
 	Evaluates an arbitrary shell command in each checked out submodule.
 	The command has access to the variables $name, $path, $sha1 and
 	$toplevel:
@@ -227,11 +233,14 @@ foreach::
 	the processing to terminate. This can be overridden by adding '|| :'
 	to the end of the command.
 +
-As an example, +git submodule foreach \'echo $path {backtick}git
-rev-parse HEAD{backtick}'+ will show the path and currently checked out
-commit for each submodule.
+As an example, the command below will show the path and currently
+checked out commit for each submodule:
++
+--------------
+git submodule foreach 'echo $path `git rev-parse HEAD`'
+--------------
 
-sync::
+sync [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]::
 	Synchronizes submodules' remote URL configuration setting
 	to the value specified in .gitmodules. It will only affect those
 	submodules which already have a URL entry in .git/config (that is the
@@ -245,6 +254,20 @@ sync::
 If `--recursive` is specified, this command will recurse into the
 registered submodules, and sync any nested submodules within.
 
+absorbgitdirs::
+	If a git directory of a submodule is inside the submodule,
+	move the git directory of the submodule into its superprojects
+	`$GIT_DIR/modules` path and then connect the git directory and
+	its working directory by setting the `core.worktree` and adding
+	a .git file pointing to the git directory embedded in the
+	superprojects git directory.
++
+A repository that was cloned independently and later added as a submodule or
+old setups have the submodules git directory inside the submodule instead of
+embedded into the superprojects git directory.
++
+This command is recursive by default.
+
 OPTIONS
 -------
 -q::
diff --git a/Documentation/git-tag.txt b/Documentation/git-tag.txt
index 80019c584b..f8a0b787f4 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-tag.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-tag.txt
@@ -12,10 +12,11 @@ SYNOPSIS
 'git tag' [-a | -s | -u <keyid>] [-f] [-m <msg> | -F <file>]
 	<tagname> [<commit> | <object>]
 'git tag' -d <tagname>...
-'git tag' [-n[<num>]] -l [--contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>]
-	[--column[=<options>] | --no-column] [--create-reflog] [--sort=<key>]
-	[--format=<format>] [--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<pattern>...]
-'git tag' -v <tagname>...
+'git tag' [-n[<num>]] -l [--contains <commit>] [--contains <commit>]
+	[--points-at <object>] [--column[=<options>] | --no-column]
+	[--create-reflog] [--sort=<key>] [--format=<format>]
+	[--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<pattern>...]
+'git tag' -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>...
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -82,18 +83,24 @@ OPTIONS
 
 -n<num>::
 	<num> specifies how many lines from the annotation, if any,
-	are printed when using -l.
-	The default is not to print any annotation lines.
-	If no number is given to `-n`, only the first line is printed.
-	If the tag is not annotated, the commit message is displayed instead.
-
--l <pattern>::
---list <pattern>::
-	List tags with names that match the given pattern (or all if no
-	pattern is given).  Running "git tag" without arguments also
-	lists all tags. The pattern is a shell wildcard (i.e., matched
-	using fnmatch(3)).  Multiple patterns may be given; if any of
-	them matches, the tag is shown.
+	are printed when using -l. Implies `--list`.
++
+The default is not to print any annotation lines.
+If no number is given to `-n`, only the first line is printed.
+If the tag is not annotated, the commit message is displayed instead.
+
+-l::
+--list::
+	List tags. With optional `<pattern>...`, e.g. `git tag --list
+	'v-*'`, list only the tags that match the pattern(s).
++
+Running "git tag" without arguments also lists all tags. The pattern
+is a shell wildcard (i.e., matched using fnmatch(3)). Multiple
+patterns may be given; if any of them matches, the tag is shown.
++
+This option is implicitly supplied if any other list-like option such
+as `--contains` is provided. See the documentation for each of those
+options for details.
 
 --sort=<key>::
 	Sort based on the key given.  Prefix `-` to sort in
@@ -101,13 +108,17 @@ OPTIONS
 	multiple times, in which case the last key becomes the primary
 	key. Also supports "version:refname" or "v:refname" (tag
 	names are treated as versions). The "version:refname" sort
-	order can also be affected by the
-	"versionsort.prereleaseSuffix" configuration variable.
+	order can also be affected by the "versionsort.suffix"
+	configuration variable.
 	The keys supported are the same as those in `git for-each-ref`.
 	Sort order defaults to the value configured for the `tag.sort`
 	variable if it exists, or lexicographic order otherwise. See
 	linkgit:git-config[1].
 
+-i::
+--ignore-case::
+	Sorting and filtering tags are case insensitive.
+
 --column[=<options>]::
 --no-column::
 	Display tag listing in columns. See configuration variable
@@ -118,10 +129,23 @@ This option is only applicable when listing tags without annotation lines.
 
 --contains [<commit>]::
 	Only list tags which contain the specified commit (HEAD if not
-	specified).
+	specified). Implies `--list`.
+
+--no-contains [<commit>]::
+	Only list tags which don't contain the specified commit (HEAD if
+	not specified). Implies `--list`.
+
+--merged [<commit>]::
+	Only list tags whose commits are reachable from the specified
+	commit (`HEAD` if not specified), incompatible with `--no-merged`.
+
+--no-merged [<commit>]::
+	Only list tags whose commits are not reachable from the specified
+	commit (`HEAD` if not specified), incompatible with `--merged`.
 
 --points-at <object>::
-	Only list tags of the given object.
+	Only list tags of the given object (HEAD if not
+	specified). Implies `--list`.
 
 -m <msg>::
 --message=<msg>::
@@ -146,7 +170,11 @@ This option is only applicable when listing tags without annotation lines.
 	'strip' removes both whitespace and commentary.
 
 --create-reflog::
-	Create a reflog for the tag.
+	Create a reflog for the tag. To globally enable reflogs for tags, see
+	`core.logAllRefUpdates` in linkgit:git-config[1].
+	The negated form `--no-create-reflog` only overrides an earlier
+	`--create-reflog`, but currently does not negate the setting of
+	`core.logallrefupdates`.
 
 <tagname>::
 	The name of the tag to create, delete, or describe.
@@ -165,11 +193,6 @@ This option is only applicable when listing tags without annotation lines.
 	that of linkgit:git-for-each-ref[1].  When unspecified,
 	defaults to `%(refname:strip=2)`.
 
---[no-]merged [<commit>]::
-	Only list tags whose tips are reachable, or not reachable
-	if `--no-merged` is used, from the specified commit (`HEAD`
-	if not specified).
-
 CONFIGURATION
 -------------
 By default, 'git tag' in sign-with-default mode (-s) will use your
diff --git a/Documentation/git-tools.txt b/Documentation/git-tools.txt
index 2f4ff50156..d0fec4cddd 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-tools.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-tools.txt
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ maintained here. These days, however, search engines fill that role much
 more efficiently, so this manually-maintained list has been retired.
 
 See also the `contrib/` area, and the Git wiki:
-http://git.or.cz/gitwiki/InterfacesFrontendsAndTools
+https://git.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/InterfacesFrontendsAndTools
diff --git a/Documentation/git-update-index.txt b/Documentation/git-update-index.txt
index 7386c93162..1579abf3c3 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-update-index.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-update-index.txt
@@ -163,14 +163,16 @@ may not support it yet.
 
 --split-index::
 --no-split-index::
-	Enable or disable split index mode. If enabled, the index is
-	split into two files, $GIT_DIR/index and $GIT_DIR/sharedindex.<SHA-1>.
-	Changes are accumulated in $GIT_DIR/index while the shared
-	index file contains all index entries stays unchanged. If
-	split-index mode is already enabled and `--split-index` is
-	given again, all changes in $GIT_DIR/index are pushed back to
-	the shared index file. This mode is designed for very large
-	indexes that take a significant amount of time to read or write.
+	Enable or disable split index mode. If split-index mode is
+	already enabled and `--split-index` is given again, all
+	changes in $GIT_DIR/index are pushed back to the shared index
+	file.
++
+These options take effect whatever the value of the `core.splitIndex`
+configuration variable (see linkgit:git-config[1]). But a warning is
+emitted when the change goes against the configured value, as the
+configured value will take effect next time the index is read and this
+will remove the intended effect of the option.
 
 --untracked-cache::
 --no-untracked-cache::
@@ -388,6 +390,31 @@ Although this bit looks similar to assume-unchanged bit, its goal is
 different from assume-unchanged bit's. Skip-worktree also takes
 precedence over assume-unchanged bit when both are set.
 
+Split index
+-----------
+
+This mode is designed for repositories with very large indexes, and
+aims at reducing the time it takes to repeatedly write these indexes.
+
+In this mode, the index is split into two files, $GIT_DIR/index and
+$GIT_DIR/sharedindex.<SHA-1>. Changes are accumulated in
+$GIT_DIR/index, the split index, while the shared index file contains
+all index entries and stays unchanged.
+
+All changes in the split index are pushed back to the shared index
+file when the number of entries in the split index reaches a level
+specified by the splitIndex.maxPercentChange config variable (see
+linkgit:git-config[1]).
+
+Each time a new shared index file is created, the old shared index
+files are deleted if their modification time is older than what is
+specified by the splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire config variable (see
+linkgit:git-config[1]).
+
+To avoid deleting a shared index file that is still used, its
+modification time is updated to the current time everytime a new split
+index based on the shared index file is either created or read from.
+
 Untracked cache
 ---------------
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-verify-tag.txt b/Documentation/git-verify-tag.txt
index d590edcebd..0b8075dad9 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-verify-tag.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-verify-tag.txt
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ git-verify-tag - Check the GPG signature of tags
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git verify-tag' <tag>...
+'git verify-tag' [--format=<format>] <tag>...
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
diff --git a/Documentation/git-worktree.txt b/Documentation/git-worktree.txt
index e257c19ebe..b472acc356 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-worktree.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-worktree.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ git-worktree - Manage multiple working trees
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git worktree add' [-f] [--detach] [--checkout] [-b <new-branch>] <path> [<branch>]
+'git worktree add' [-f] [--detach] [--checkout] [--lock] [-b <new-branch>] <path> [<branch>]
 'git worktree list' [--porcelain]
 'git worktree lock' [--reason <string>] <worktree>
 'git worktree prune' [-n] [-v] [--expire <expire>]
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ is linked to the current repository, sharing everything except working
 directory specific files such as HEAD, index, etc. `-` may also be
 specified as `<branch>`; it is synonymous with `@{-1}`.
 +
-If `<branch>` is omitted and neither `-b` nor `-B` nor `--detached` used,
+If `<branch>` is omitted and neither `-b` nor `-B` nor `--detach` used,
 then, as a convenience, a new branch based at HEAD is created automatically,
 as if `-b $(basename <path>)` was specified.
 
@@ -107,6 +107,11 @@ OPTIONS
 	such as configuring sparse-checkout. See "Sparse checkout"
 	in linkgit:git-read-tree[1].
 
+--lock::
+	Keep the working tree locked after creation. This is the
+	equivalent of `git worktree lock` after `git worktree add`,
+	but without race condition.
+
 -n::
 --dry-run::
 	With `prune`, do not remove anything; just report what it would
diff --git a/Documentation/git.txt b/Documentation/git.txt
index bdab261515..fb10314c1d 100644
--- a/Documentation/git.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git.txt
@@ -44,47 +44,68 @@ unreleased) version of Git, that is available from the 'master'
 branch of the `git.git` repository.
 Documentation for older releases are available here:
 
+* link:v2.13.0/git.html[documentation for release 2.13]
+
+* release notes for
+  link:RelNotes/2.13.0.txt[2.13].
+
+
+* link:v2.12.3/git.html[documentation for release 2.12.3]
+
+* release notes for
+  link:RelNotes/2.12.3.txt[2.12.3],
+  link:RelNotes/2.12.2.txt[2.12.2],
+  link:RelNotes/2.12.1.txt[2.12.1],
+  link:RelNotes/2.12.0.txt[2.12].
+
 * link:v2.11.1/git.html[documentation for release 2.11.1]
 
 * release notes for
+  link:RelNotes/2.11.2.txt[2.11.2],
   link:RelNotes/2.11.1.txt[2.11.1],
   link:RelNotes/2.11.0.txt[2.11].
 
-* link:v2.10.2/git.html[documentation for release 2.10.2]
+* link:v2.10.3/git.html[documentation for release 2.10.3]
 
 * release notes for
+  link:RelNotes/2.10.3.txt[2.10.3],
   link:RelNotes/2.10.2.txt[2.10.2],
   link:RelNotes/2.10.1.txt[2.10.1],
   link:RelNotes/2.10.0.txt[2.10].
 
-* link:v2.9.3/git.html[documentation for release 2.9.3]
+* link:v2.9.4/git.html[documentation for release 2.9.4]
 
 * release notes for
+  link:RelNotes/2.9.4.txt[2.9.4],
   link:RelNotes/2.9.3.txt[2.9.3],
   link:RelNotes/2.9.2.txt[2.9.2],
   link:RelNotes/2.9.1.txt[2.9.1],
   link:RelNotes/2.9.0.txt[2.9].
 
-* link:v2.8.4/git.html[documentation for release 2.8.4]
+* link:v2.8.5/git.html[documentation for release 2.8.5]
 
 * release notes for
+  link:RelNotes/2.8.5.txt[2.8.5],
   link:RelNotes/2.8.4.txt[2.8.4],
   link:RelNotes/2.8.3.txt[2.8.3],
   link:RelNotes/2.8.2.txt[2.8.2],
   link:RelNotes/2.8.1.txt[2.8.1],
   link:RelNotes/2.8.0.txt[2.8].
 
-* link:v2.7.3/git.html[documentation for release 2.7.3]
+* link:v2.7.5/git.html[documentation for release 2.7.5]
 
 * release notes for
+  link:RelNotes/2.7.5.txt[2.7.5],
+  link:RelNotes/2.7.4.txt[2.7.4],
   link:RelNotes/2.7.3.txt[2.7.3],
   link:RelNotes/2.7.2.txt[2.7.2],
   link:RelNotes/2.7.1.txt[2.7.1],
   link:RelNotes/2.7.0.txt[2.7].
 
-* link:v2.6.6/git.html[documentation for release 2.6.6]
+* link:v2.6.7/git.html[documentation for release 2.6.7]
 
 * release notes for
+  link:RelNotes/2.6.7.txt[2.6.7],
   link:RelNotes/2.6.6.txt[2.6.6],
   link:RelNotes/2.6.5.txt[2.6.5],
   link:RelNotes/2.6.4.txt[2.6.4],
@@ -93,9 +114,10 @@ Documentation for older releases are available here:
   link:RelNotes/2.6.1.txt[2.6.1],
   link:RelNotes/2.6.0.txt[2.6].
 
-* link:v2.5.5/git.html[documentation for release 2.5.5]
+* link:v2.5.6/git.html[documentation for release 2.5.6]
 
 * release notes for
+  link:RelNotes/2.5.6.txt[2.5.6],
   link:RelNotes/2.5.5.txt[2.5.5],
   link:RelNotes/2.5.4.txt[2.5.4],
   link:RelNotes/2.5.3.txt[2.5.3],
@@ -103,9 +125,10 @@ Documentation for older releases are available here:
   link:RelNotes/2.5.1.txt[2.5.1],
   link:RelNotes/2.5.0.txt[2.5].
 
-* link:v2.4.11/git.html[documentation for release 2.4.11]
+* link:v2.4.12/git.html[documentation for release 2.4.12]
 
 * release notes for
+  link:RelNotes/2.4.12.txt[2.4.12],
   link:RelNotes/2.4.11.txt[2.4.11],
   link:RelNotes/2.4.10.txt[2.4.10],
   link:RelNotes/2.4.9.txt[2.4.9],
@@ -1020,6 +1043,12 @@ Usually it is easier to configure any desired options through your
 personal `.ssh/config` file.  Please consult your ssh documentation
 for further details.
 
+`GIT_SSH_VARIANT`::
+	If this environment variable is set, it overrides Git's autodetection
+	whether `GIT_SSH`/`GIT_SSH_COMMAND`/`core.sshCommand` refer to OpenSSH,
+	plink or tortoiseplink. This variable overrides the config setting
+	`ssh.variant` that serves the same purpose.
+
 `GIT_ASKPASS`::
 	If this environment variable is set, then Git commands which need to
 	acquire passwords or passphrases (e.g. for HTTP or IMAP authentication)
@@ -1162,30 +1191,20 @@ of clones and fetches.
 	cloning a repository to make a backup).
 
 `GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL`::
-	If set, provide a colon-separated list of protocols which are
-	allowed to be used with fetch/push/clone. This is useful to
-	restrict recursive submodule initialization from an untrusted
-	repository. Any protocol not mentioned will be disallowed (i.e.,
-	this is a whitelist, not a blacklist). If the variable is not
-	set at all, all protocols are enabled.  The protocol names
-	currently used by git are:
-
-	  - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,
-	    or local paths)
-
-	  - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP
-	    connection (or proxy, if configured)
-
-	  - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,
-	    `ssh://`, etc).
-
-	  - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".
-	    Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want both,
-	    you should specify both as `http:https`.
-
-	  - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use
-	    `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)
-
+	If set to a colon-separated list of protocols, behave as if
+	`protocol.allow` is set to `never`, and each of the listed
+	protocols has `protocol.<name>.allow` set to `always`
+	(overriding any existing configuration). In other words, any
+	protocol not mentioned will be disallowed (i.e., this is a
+	whitelist, not a blacklist). See the description of
+	`protocol.allow` in linkgit:git-config[1] for more details.
+
+`GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER`::
+	Set to 0 to prevent protocols used by fetch/push/clone which are
+	configured to the `user` state.  This is useful to restrict recursive
+	submodule initialization from an untrusted repository or for programs
+	which feed potentially-untrusted URLS to git commands.  See
+	linkgit:git-config[1] for more details.
 
 Discussion[[Discussion]]
 ------------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/gitattributes.txt b/Documentation/gitattributes.txt
index e0b66c1220..4736483865 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitattributes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitattributes.txt
@@ -21,9 +21,11 @@ Each line in `gitattributes` file is of form:
 	pattern	attr1 attr2 ...
 
 That is, a pattern followed by an attributes list,
-separated by whitespaces.  When the pattern matches the
-path in question, the attributes listed on the line are given to
-the path.
+separated by whitespaces. Leading and trailing whitespaces are
+ignored. Lines that begin with '#' are ignored. Patterns
+that begin with a double quote are quoted in C style.
+When the pattern matches the path in question, the attributes
+listed on the line are given to the path.
 
 Each attribute can be in one of these states for a given path:
 
@@ -86,7 +88,7 @@ is either not set or empty, $HOME/.config/git/attributes is used instead.
 Attributes for all users on a system should be placed in the
 `$(prefix)/etc/gitattributes` file.
 
-Sometimes you would need to override an setting of an attribute
+Sometimes you would need to override a setting of an attribute
 for a path to `Unspecified` state.  This can be done by listing
 the name of the attribute prefixed with an exclamation point `!`.
 
@@ -227,11 +229,9 @@ From a clean working directory:
 
 -------------------------------------------------
 $ echo "* text=auto" >.gitattributes
-$ rm .git/index     # Remove the index to force Git to
-$ git reset         # re-scan the working directory
+$ rm .git/index     # Remove the index to re-scan the working directory
+$ git add .
 $ git status        # Show files that will be normalized
-$ git add -u
-$ git add .gitattributes
 $ git commit -m "Introduce end-of-line normalization"
 -------------------------------------------------
 
diff --git a/Documentation/gitcore-tutorial.txt b/Documentation/gitcore-tutorial.txt
index 22309cfb48..7577f27ec2 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitcore-tutorial.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitcore-tutorial.txt
@@ -1429,7 +1429,7 @@ Although Git is a truly distributed system, it is often
 convenient to organize your project with an informal hierarchy
 of developers. Linux kernel development is run this way. There
 is a nice illustration (page 17, "Merges to Mainline") in
-http://www.xenotime.net/linux/mentor/linux-mentoring-2006.pdf[Randy Dunlap's presentation].
+https://web.archive.org/web/20120915203609/http://www.xenotime.net/linux/mentor/linux-mentoring-2006.pdf[Randy Dunlap's presentation].
 
 It should be stressed that this hierarchy is purely *informal*.
 There is nothing fundamental in Git that enforces the "chain of
@@ -1658,4 +1658,4 @@ link:user-manual.html[The Git User's Manual]
 
 GIT
 ---
-Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite.
+Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/gitcredentials.txt b/Documentation/gitcredentials.txt
index f3a75d1ce1..f970196bc1 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitcredentials.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitcredentials.txt
@@ -101,16 +101,6 @@ $ git help credential-foo
 $ git config --global credential.helper foo
 -------------------------------------------
 
-If there are multiple instances of the `credential.helper` configuration
-variable, each helper will be tried in turn, and may provide a username,
-password, or nothing. Once Git has acquired both a username and a
-password, no more helpers will be tried.
-
-If `credential.helper` is configured to the empty string, this resets
-the helper list to empty (so you may override a helper set by a
-lower-priority config file by configuring the empty-string helper,
-followed by whatever set of helpers you would like).
-
 
 CREDENTIAL CONTEXTS
 -------------------
@@ -162,6 +152,16 @@ helper::
 	shell (so, for example, setting this to `foo --option=bar` will execute
 	`git credential-foo --option=bar` via the shell. See the manual of
 	specific helpers for examples of their use.
++
+If there are multiple instances of the `credential.helper` configuration
+variable, each helper will be tried in turn, and may provide a username,
+password, or nothing. Once Git has acquired both a username and a
+password, no more helpers will be tried.
++
+If `credential.helper` is configured to the empty string, this resets
+the helper list to empty (so you may override a helper set by a
+lower-priority config file by configuring the empty-string helper,
+followed by whatever set of helpers you would like).
 
 username::
 
diff --git a/Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt b/Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
index 4c6143c511..1cd1283d0f 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
@@ -203,4 +203,4 @@ link:user-manual.html[The Git User's Manual]
 
 GIT
 ---
-Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite.
+Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/gitdiffcore.txt b/Documentation/gitdiffcore.txt
index 08cf62278e..c0a60f3158 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitdiffcore.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitdiffcore.txt
@@ -84,8 +84,8 @@ format sections of the manual for 'git diff-{asterisk}' commands) or
 diff-patch format.
 
 
-diffcore-break: For Splitting Up "Complete Rewrites"
-----------------------------------------------------
+diffcore-break: For Splitting Up Complete Rewrites
+--------------------------------------------------
 
 The second transformation in the chain is diffcore-break, and is
 controlled by the -B option to the 'git diff-{asterisk}' commands.  This is
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ the original is used), and can be customized by giving a number
 after "-B" option (e.g. "-B75" to tell it to use 75%).
 
 
-diffcore-rename: For Detection Renames and Copies
+diffcore-rename: For Detecting Renames and Copies
 -------------------------------------------------
 
 This transformation is used to detect renames and copies, and is
@@ -177,8 +177,8 @@ the expense of making it slower.  Without `--find-copies-harder`,
 copied happened to have been modified in the same changeset.
 
 
-diffcore-merge-broken: For Putting "Complete Rewrites" Back Together
---------------------------------------------------------------------
+diffcore-merge-broken: For Putting Complete Rewrites Back Together
+------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 This transformation is used to merge filepairs broken by
 diffcore-break, and not transformed into rename/copy by
@@ -288,4 +288,4 @@ link:user-manual.html[The Git User's Manual]
 
 GIT
 ---
-Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite.
+Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/giteveryday.txt b/Documentation/giteveryday.txt
index 35473ad02f..10c8ff93c0 100644
--- a/Documentation/giteveryday.txt
+++ b/Documentation/giteveryday.txt
@@ -307,9 +307,16 @@ master or exposed as a part of a stable branch.
 <9> backport a critical fix.
 <10> create a signed tag.
 <11> make sure master was not accidentally rewound beyond that
-already pushed out.  `ko` shorthand points at the Git maintainer's
+already pushed out.
+<12> In the output from `git show-branch`, `master` should have
+everything `ko/master` has, and `next` should have
+everything `ko/next` has, etc.
+<13> push out the bleeding edge, together with new tags that point
+into the pushed history.
+
+In this example, the `ko` shorthand points at the Git maintainer's
 repository at kernel.org, and looks like this:
-+
+
 ------------
 (in .git/config)
 [remote "ko"]
@@ -320,12 +327,6 @@ repository at kernel.org, and looks like this:
 	push = +refs/heads/pu
 	push = refs/heads/maint
 ------------
-+
-<12> In the output from `git show-branch`, `master` should have
-everything `ko/master` has, and `next` should have
-everything `ko/next` has, etc.
-<13> push out the bleeding edge, together with new tags that point
-into the pushed history.
 
 
 Repository Administration[[ADMINISTRATION]]
diff --git a/Documentation/gitglossary.txt b/Documentation/gitglossary.txt
index 212e254adc..571f640f5c 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitglossary.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitglossary.txt
@@ -24,4 +24,4 @@ link:user-manual.html[The Git User's Manual]
 
 GIT
 ---
-Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite.
+Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/githooks.txt b/Documentation/githooks.txt
index 9565dc3fda..706091a569 100644
--- a/Documentation/githooks.txt
+++ b/Documentation/githooks.txt
@@ -22,8 +22,10 @@ changed via the `core.hooksPath` configuration variable (see
 linkgit:git-config[1]).
 
 Before Git invokes a hook, it changes its working directory to either
-the root of the working tree in a non-bare repository, or to the
-$GIT_DIR in a bare repository.
+$GIT_DIR in a bare repository or the root of the working tree in a non-bare
+repository. An exception are hooks triggered during a push ('pre-receive',
+'update', 'post-receive', 'post-update', 'push-to-checkout') which are always
+executed in $GIT_DIR.
 
 Hooks can get their arguments via the environment, command-line
 arguments, and stdin. See the documentation for each hook below for
@@ -256,6 +258,9 @@ environment variables will not be set. If the client selects
 to use push options, but doesn't transmit any, the count variable
 will be set to zero, `GIT_PUSH_OPTION_COUNT=0`.
 
+See the section on "Quarantine Environment" in
+linkgit:git-receive-pack[1] for some caveats.
+
 [[update]]
 update
 ~~~~~~
diff --git a/Documentation/gitk.txt b/Documentation/gitk.txt
index e382dd96df..ca96c281d1 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitk.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitk.txt
@@ -178,19 +178,21 @@ used by default. If '$XDG_CONFIG_HOME' is not set it defaults to
 History
 -------
 Gitk was the first graphical repository browser. It's written in
-tcl/tk and started off in a separate repository but was later merged
-into the main Git repository.
+tcl/tk.
 
+'gitk' is actually maintained as an independent project, but stable
+versions are distributed as part of the Git suite for the convenience
+of end users.
+
+gitk-git/ comes from Paul Mackerras's gitk project:
+
+	git://ozlabs.org/~paulus/gitk
 
 SEE ALSO
 --------
 'qgit(1)'::
 	A repository browser written in C++ using Qt.
 
-'gitview(1)'::
-	A repository browser written in Python using Gtk. It's based on
-	'bzrk(1)' and distributed in the contrib area of the Git repository.
-
 'tig(1)'::
 	A minimal repository browser and Git tool output highlighter written
 	in C using Ncurses.
diff --git a/Documentation/gitmodules.txt b/Documentation/gitmodules.txt
index 8f7c50f330..db5d47eb19 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitmodules.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitmodules.txt
@@ -66,17 +66,26 @@ submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules::
 
 submodule.<name>.ignore::
 	Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show
-	a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered
-	modified (but will nonetheless show up in the output of status and
-	commit when it has been staged), "dirty" will ignore all changes
-	to the submodules work tree and
-	takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit
-	recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally
-	let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.
-	Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows
-	submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.
-	If this option is also present in the submodules entry in .git/config of
-	the superproject, the setting there will override the one found in
+	a submodule as modified. The following values are supported:
+
+	all;; The submodule will never be considered modified (but will
+	    nonetheless show up in the output of status and commit when it has
+	    been staged).
+
+	dirty;; All changes to the submodule's work tree will be ignored, only
+	    committed differences between the HEAD of the submodule and its
+	    recorded state in the superproject are taken into account.
+
+	untracked;; Only untracked files in submodules will be ignored.
+	    Committed differences and modifications to tracked files will show
+	    up.
+
+	none;; No modifiations to submodules are ignored, all of committed
+	    differences, and modifications to tracked and untracked files are
+	    shown. This is the default option.
+
+	If this option is also present in the submodules entry in .git/config
+	of the superproject, the setting there will override the one found in
 	.gitmodules.
 	Both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the
 	"--ignore-submodule" option. The 'git submodule' commands are not
@@ -84,8 +93,8 @@ submodule.<name>.ignore::
 
 submodule.<name>.shallow::
 	When set to true, a clone of this submodule will be performed as a
-	shallow clone unless the user explicitly asks for a non-shallow
-	clone.
+	shallow clone (with a history depth of 1) unless the user explicitly
+	asks for a non-shallow clone.
 
 
 EXAMPLES
diff --git a/Documentation/gitremote-helpers.txt b/Documentation/gitremote-helpers.txt
index 9e8681f9e1..4a584f3c5d 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitremote-helpers.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitremote-helpers.txt
@@ -452,16 +452,20 @@ set by Git if the remote helper has the 'option' capability.
 	Request the helper to perform a force update.  Defaults to
 	'false'.
 
-'option cloning {'true'|'false'}::
+'option cloning' {'true'|'false'}::
 	Notify the helper this is a clone request (i.e. the current
 	repository is guaranteed empty).
 
-'option update-shallow {'true'|'false'}::
+'option update-shallow' {'true'|'false'}::
 	Allow to extend .git/shallow if the new refs require it.
 
-'option pushcert {'true'|'false'}::
+'option pushcert' {'true'|'false'}::
 	GPG sign pushes.
 
+'option push-option <string>::
+	Transmit <string> as a push option. As the push option
+	must not contain LF or NUL characters, the string is not encoded.
+
 SEE ALSO
 --------
 linkgit:git-remote[1]
diff --git a/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt b/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt
index a5f99cbb11..f51ed4e37c 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt
@@ -289,4 +289,4 @@ link:user-manual.html[The Git User's Manual]
 
 GIT
 ---
-Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite.
+Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/gittutorial-2.txt b/Documentation/gittutorial-2.txt
index 30d2119565..e0976f6017 100644
--- a/Documentation/gittutorial-2.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gittutorial-2.txt
@@ -433,4 +433,4 @@ link:user-manual.html[The Git User's Manual]
 
 GIT
 ---
-Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite.
+Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/gittutorial.txt b/Documentation/gittutorial.txt
index b3b58d324e..794b83393e 100644
--- a/Documentation/gittutorial.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gittutorial.txt
@@ -674,4 +674,4 @@ link:user-manual.html[The Git User's Manual]
 
 GIT
 ---
-Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite.
+Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/gitweb.conf.txt b/Documentation/gitweb.conf.txt
index e6320891b1..9c8982ec98 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitweb.conf.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitweb.conf.txt
@@ -368,8 +368,8 @@ $logo_url::
 $logo_label::
 	URI and label (title) for the Git logo link (or your site logo,
 	if you chose to use different logo image). By default, these both
-	refer to Git homepage, http://git-scm.com[]; in the past, they pointed
-	to Git documentation at http://www.kernel.org[].
+	refer to Git homepage, https://git-scm.com[]; in the past, they pointed
+	to Git documentation at https://www.kernel.org[].
 
 
 Changing gitweb's look
diff --git a/Documentation/gitweb.txt b/Documentation/gitweb.txt
index 96156e5e1f..88450589af 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitweb.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitweb.txt
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ separator (rules for Perl's "`split(" ", $line)`").
 
 * Fields use modified URI encoding, defined in RFC 3986, section 2.1
 (Percent-Encoding), or rather "Query string encoding" (see
-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Query_string#URL_encoding[]), the difference
+https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Query_string#URL_encoding[]), the difference
 being that SP (" ") can be encoded as "{plus}" (and therefore "{plus}" has to be
 also percent-encoded).
 +
diff --git a/Documentation/gitworkflows.txt b/Documentation/gitworkflows.txt
index f16c414ea7..177610e44e 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitworkflows.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitworkflows.txt
@@ -477,4 +477,4 @@ linkgit:git-am[1]
 
 GIT
 ---
-Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite.
+Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/glossary-content.txt b/Documentation/glossary-content.txt
index 8ad29e61a9..6e991c2469 100644
--- a/Documentation/glossary-content.txt
+++ b/Documentation/glossary-content.txt
@@ -384,10 +384,33 @@ full pathname may have special meaning:
 +
 Glob magic is incompatible with literal magic.
 
+attr;;
+After `attr:` comes a space separated list of "attribute
+requirements", all of which must be met in order for the
+path to be considered a match; this is in addition to the
+usual non-magic pathspec pattern matching.
+See linkgit:gitattributes[5].
++
+Each of the attribute requirements for the path takes one of
+these forms:
+
+- "`ATTR`" requires that the attribute `ATTR` be set.
+
+- "`-ATTR`" requires that the attribute `ATTR` be unset.
+
+- "`ATTR=VALUE`" requires that the attribute `ATTR` be
+  set to the string `VALUE`.
+
+- "`!ATTR`" requires that the attribute `ATTR` be
+  unspecified.
++
+
 exclude;;
 	After a path matches any non-exclude pathspec, it will be run
-	through all exclude pathspec (magic signature: `!`). If it
-	matches, the path is ignored.
+	through all exclude pathspec (magic signature: `!` or its
+	synonym `^`). If it matches, the path is ignored.  When there
+	is no non-exclude pathspec, the exclusion is applied to the
+	result set as if invoked without any pathspec.
 --
 
 [[def_parent]]parent::
diff --git a/Documentation/howto/rebuild-from-update-hook.txt b/Documentation/howto/rebuild-from-update-hook.txt
index 25378f68d3..db219f5c07 100644
--- a/Documentation/howto/rebuild-from-update-hook.txt
+++ b/Documentation/howto/rebuild-from-update-hook.txt
@@ -4,13 +4,13 @@ From: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
 Date: Fri, 26 Aug 2005 18:19:10 -0700
 Abstract: In this how-to article, JC talks about how he
  uses the post-update hook to automate Git documentation page
- shown at http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/.
+ shown at https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/.
 Content-type: text/asciidoc
 
 How to rebuild from update hook
 ===============================
 
-The pages under http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/
+The pages under https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/
 are built from Documentation/ directory of the git.git project
 and needed to be kept up-to-date.  The www.kernel.org/ servers
 are mirrored and I was told that the origin of the mirror is on
diff --git a/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt b/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt
index 3bcee2ddb1..47b286b33e 100644
--- a/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt
+++ b/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt
@@ -199,6 +199,8 @@ endif::git-rev-list[]
   than given and there are spaces on its left, use those spaces
 - '%><(<N>)', '%><|(<N>)': similar to '% <(<N>)', '%<|(<N>)'
   respectively, but padding both sides (i.e. the text is centered)
+-%(trailers): display the trailers of the body as interpreted by
+  linkgit:git-interpret-trailers[1]
 
 NOTE: Some placeholders may depend on other options given to the
 revision traversal engine. For example, the `%g*` reflog options will
diff --git a/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt b/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt
index 5da7cf5a8d..a02f7324c0 100644
--- a/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt
@@ -133,8 +133,8 @@ parents) and `--max-parents=-1` (negative numbers denote no upper limit).
 	for all following revision specifiers, up to the next `--not`.
 
 --all::
-	Pretend as if all the refs in `refs/` are listed on the
-	command line as '<commit>'.
+	Pretend as if all the refs in `refs/`, along with `HEAD`, are
+	listed on the command line as '<commit>'.
 
 --branches[=<pattern>]::
 	Pretend as if all the refs in `refs/heads` are listed
diff --git a/Documentation/revisions.txt b/Documentation/revisions.txt
index ba11b9c95e..61277469c8 100644
--- a/Documentation/revisions.txt
+++ b/Documentation/revisions.txt
@@ -96,7 +96,8 @@ some output processing may assume ref names in UTF-8.
   refers to the branch that the branch specified by branchname is set to build on
   top of (configured with `branch.<name>.remote` and
   `branch.<name>.merge`).  A missing branchname defaults to the
-  current one.
+  current one. These suffixes are also accepted when spelled in uppercase, and
+  they mean the same thing no matter the case.
 
 '<branchname>@\{push\}', e.g. 'master@\{push\}', '@\{push\}'::
   The suffix '@\{push}' reports the branch "where we would push to" if
@@ -122,6 +123,9 @@ refs/remotes/myfork/mybranch
 Note in the example that we set up a triangular workflow, where we pull
 from one location and push to another. In a non-triangular workflow,
 '@\{push}' is the same as '@\{upstream}', and there is no need for it.
++
+This suffix is also accepted when spelled in uppercase, and means the same
+thing no matter the case.
 
 '<rev>{caret}', e.g. 'HEAD{caret}, v1.5.1{caret}0'::
   A suffix '{caret}' to a revision parameter means the first parent of
@@ -291,7 +295,7 @@ The 'r1{caret}@' notation means all parents of 'r1'.
 The 'r1{caret}!' notation includes commit 'r1' but excludes all of its parents.
 By itself, this notation denotes the single commit 'r1'.
 
-The '<rev>{caret}-{<n>}' notation includes '<rev>' but excludes the <n>th
+The '<rev>{caret}-<n>' notation includes '<rev>' but excludes the <n>th
 parent (i.e. a shorthand for '<rev>{caret}<n>..<rev>'), with '<n>' = 1 if
 not given. This is typically useful for merge commits where you
 can just pass '<commit>{caret}-' to get all the commits in the branch
@@ -333,7 +337,7 @@ Revision Range Summary
   as giving commit '<rev>' and then all its parents prefixed with
   '{caret}' to exclude them (and their ancestors).
 
-'<rev>{caret}-{<n>}', e.g. 'HEAD{caret}-, HEAD{caret}-2'::
+'<rev>{caret}-<n>', e.g. 'HEAD{caret}-, HEAD{caret}-2'::
 	Equivalent to '<rev>{caret}<n>..<rev>', with '<n>' = 1 if not
 	given.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-gitattributes.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-gitattributes.txt
index 2602668677..e7cbb7c13a 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-gitattributes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-gitattributes.txt
@@ -16,10 +16,15 @@ Data Structure
 	of no interest to the calling programs.  The name of the
 	attribute can be retrieved by calling `git_attr_name()`.
 
-`struct git_attr_check`::
+`struct attr_check_item`::
 
-	This structure represents a set of attributes to check in a call
-	to `git_check_attr()` function, and receives the results.
+	This structure represents one attribute and its value.
+
+`struct attr_check`::
+
+	This structure represents a collection of `attr_check_item`.
+	It is passed to `git_check_attr()` function, specifying the
+	attributes to check, and receives their values.
 
 
 Attribute Values
@@ -27,7 +32,7 @@ Attribute Values
 
 An attribute for a path can be in one of four states: Set, Unset,
 Unspecified or set to a string, and `.value` member of `struct
-git_attr_check` records it.  There are three macros to check these:
+attr_check_item` records it.  There are three macros to check these:
 
 `ATTR_TRUE()`::
 
@@ -48,49 +53,51 @@ value of the attribute for the path.
 Querying Specific Attributes
 ----------------------------
 
-* Prepare an array of `struct git_attr_check` to define the list of
-  attributes you would want to check.  To populate this array, you would
-  need to define necessary attributes by calling `git_attr()` function.
+* Prepare `struct attr_check` using attr_check_initl()
+  function, enumerating the names of attributes whose values you are
+  interested in, terminated with a NULL pointer.  Alternatively, an
+  empty `struct attr_check` can be prepared by calling
+  `attr_check_alloc()` function and then attributes you want to
+  ask about can be added to it with `attr_check_append()`
+  function.
 
 * Call `git_check_attr()` to check the attributes for the path.
 
-* Inspect `git_attr_check` structure to see how each of the attribute in
-  the array is defined for the path.
+* Inspect `attr_check` structure to see how each of the
+  attribute in the array is defined for the path.
 
 
 Example
 -------
 
-To see how attributes "crlf" and "indent" are set for different paths.
+To see how attributes "crlf" and "ident" are set for different paths.
 
-. Prepare an array of `struct git_attr_check` with two elements (because
-  we are checking two attributes).  Initialize their `attr` member with
-  pointers to `struct git_attr` obtained by calling `git_attr()`:
+. Prepare a `struct attr_check` with two elements (because
+  we are checking two attributes):
 
 ------------
-static struct git_attr_check check[2];
+static struct attr_check *check;
 static void setup_check(void)
 {
-	if (check[0].attr)
+	if (check)
 		return; /* already done */
-	check[0].attr = git_attr("crlf");
-	check[1].attr = git_attr("ident");
+	check = attr_check_initl("crlf", "ident", NULL);
 }
 ------------
 
-. Call `git_check_attr()` with the prepared array of `struct git_attr_check`:
+. Call `git_check_attr()` with the prepared `struct attr_check`:
 
 ------------
 	const char *path;
 
 	setup_check();
-	git_check_attr(path, ARRAY_SIZE(check), check);
+	git_check_attr(path, check);
 ------------
 
-. Act on `.value` member of the result, left in `check[]`:
+. Act on `.value` member of the result, left in `check->items[]`:
 
 ------------
-	const char *value = check[0].value;
+	const char *value = check->items[0].value;
 
 	if (ATTR_TRUE(value)) {
 		The attribute is Set, by listing only the name of the
@@ -109,20 +116,39 @@ static void setup_check(void)
 	}
 ------------
 
+To see how attributes in argv[] are set for different paths, only
+the first step in the above would be different.
+
+------------
+static struct attr_check *check;
+static void setup_check(const char **argv)
+{
+	check = attr_check_alloc();
+	while (*argv) {
+		struct git_attr *attr = git_attr(*argv);
+		attr_check_append(check, attr);
+		argv++;
+	}
+}
+------------
+
 
 Querying All Attributes
 -----------------------
 
 To get the values of all attributes associated with a file:
 
-* Call `git_all_attrs()`, which returns an array of `git_attr_check`
-  structures.
+* Prepare an empty `attr_check` structure by calling
+  `attr_check_alloc()`.
+
+* Call `git_all_attrs()`, which populates the `attr_check`
+  with the attributes attached to the path.
 
-* Iterate over the `git_attr_check` array to examine the attribute
-  names and values.  The name of the attribute described by a
-  `git_attr_check` object can be retrieved via
-  `git_attr_name(check[i].attr)`.  (Please note that no items will be
-  returned for unset attributes, so `ATTR_UNSET()` will return false
-  for all returned `git_array_check` objects.)
+* Iterate over the `attr_check.items[]` array to examine
+  the attribute names and values.  The name of the attribute
+  described by a  `attr_check.items[]` object can be retrieved via
+  `git_attr_name(check->items[i].attr)`.  (Please note that no items
+  will be returned for unset attributes, so `ATTR_UNSET()` will return
+  false for all returned `attr_check.items[]` objects.)
 
-* Free the `git_array_check` array.
+* Free the `attr_check` struct by calling `attr_check_free()`.
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-hashmap.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-hashmap.txt
index 4e4ae6f249..ccc634bbd7 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-hashmap.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-hashmap.txt
@@ -210,7 +210,9 @@ with the next insert or delete.
 `void *hashmap_iter_next(struct hashmap_iter *iter)`::
 `void *hashmap_iter_first(struct hashmap *map, struct hashmap_iter *iter)`::
 
-	Used to iterate over all entries of a hashmap.
+	Used to iterate over all entries of a hashmap. Note that it is
+	not safe to add or remove entries to the hashmap while
+	iterating.
 +
 `hashmap_iter_init` initializes a `hashmap_iter` structure.
 +
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-sha1-array.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-oid-array.txt
index dcc52943a5..b0c11f868d 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-sha1-array.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-oid-array.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-sha1-array API
+oid-array API
 ==============
 
-The sha1-array API provides storage and manipulation of sets of SHA-1
+The oid-array API provides storage and manipulation of sets of object
 identifiers. The emphasis is on storage and processing efficiency,
 making them suitable for large lists. Note that the ordering of items is
 not preserved over some operations.
@@ -9,10 +9,10 @@ not preserved over some operations.
 Data Structures
 ---------------
 
-`struct sha1_array`::
+`struct oid_array`::
 
-	A single array of SHA-1 hashes. This should be initialized by
-	assignment from `SHA1_ARRAY_INIT`.  The `sha1` member contains
+	A single array of object IDs. This should be initialized by
+	assignment from `OID_ARRAY_INIT`.  The `oid` member contains
 	the actual data. The `nr` member contains the number of items in
 	the set.  The `alloc` and `sorted` members are used internally,
 	and should not be needed by API callers.
@@ -20,22 +20,22 @@ Data Structures
 Functions
 ---------
 
-`sha1_array_append`::
-	Add an item to the set. The sha1 will be placed at the end of
+`oid_array_append`::
+	Add an item to the set. The object ID will be placed at the end of
 	the array (but note that some operations below may lose this
 	ordering).
 
-`sha1_array_lookup`::
-	Perform a binary search of the array for a specific sha1.
+`oid_array_lookup`::
+	Perform a binary search of the array for a specific object ID.
 	If found, returns the offset (in number of elements) of the
-	sha1. If not found, returns a negative integer. If the array is
-	not sorted, this function has the side effect of sorting it.
+	object ID. If not found, returns a negative integer. If the array
+	is not sorted, this function has the side effect of sorting it.
 
-`sha1_array_clear`::
+`oid_array_clear`::
 	Free all memory associated with the array and return it to the
 	initial, empty state.
 
-`sha1_array_for_each_unique`::
+`oid_array_for_each_unique`::
 	Efficiently iterate over each unique element of the list,
 	executing the callback function for each one. If the array is
 	not sorted, this function has the side effect of sorting it. If
@@ -47,25 +47,25 @@ Examples
 --------
 
 -----------------------------------------
-int print_callback(const unsigned char sha1[20],
+int print_callback(const struct object_id *oid,
 		    void *data)
 {
-	printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	return 0; /* always continue */
 }
 
 void some_func(void)
 {
-	struct sha1_array hashes = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct sha1_array hashes = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct object_id oid;
 
 	/* Read objects into our set */
-	while (read_object_from_stdin(sha1))
-		sha1_array_append(&hashes, sha1);
+	while (read_object_from_stdin(oid.hash))
+		oid_array_append(&hashes, &oid);
 
 	/* Check if some objects are in our set */
-	while (read_object_from_stdin(sha1)) {
-		if (sha1_array_lookup(&hashes, sha1) >= 0)
+	while (read_object_from_stdin(oid.hash)) {
+		if (oid_array_lookup(&hashes, &oid) >= 0)
 			printf("it's in there!\n");
 
 	/*
@@ -75,6 +75,6 @@ void some_func(void)
 	 * Instead, this will sort once and then skip duplicates
 	 * in linear time.
 	 */
-	sha1_array_for_each_unique(&hashes, print_callback, NULL);
+	oid_array_for_each_unique(&hashes, print_callback, NULL);
 }
 -----------------------------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-parse-options.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-parse-options.txt
index 27bd701c0d..829b558110 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-parse-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-parse-options.txt
@@ -168,6 +168,11 @@ There are some macros to easily define options:
 	Introduce an option with string argument.
 	The string argument is put into `str_var`.
 
+`OPT_STRING_LIST(short, long, &struct string_list, arg_str, description)`::
+	Introduce an option with string argument.
+	The string argument is stored as an element in `string_list`.
+	Use of `--no-option` will clear the list of preceding values.
+
 `OPT_INTEGER(short, long, &int_var, description)`::
 	Introduce an option with integer argument.
 	The integer is put into `int_var`.
@@ -178,13 +183,13 @@ There are some macros to easily define options:
 	scale the provided value by 1024, 1024^2 or 1024^3 respectively.
 	The scaled value is put into `unsigned_long_var`.
 
-`OPT_DATE(short, long, &int_var, description)`::
+`OPT_DATE(short, long, &timestamp_t_var, description)`::
 	Introduce an option with date argument, see `approxidate()`.
-	The timestamp is put into `int_var`.
+	The timestamp is put into `timestamp_t_var`.
 
-`OPT_EXPIRY_DATE(short, long, &int_var, description)`::
+`OPT_EXPIRY_DATE(short, long, &timestamp_t_var, description)`::
 	Introduce an option with expiry date argument, see `parse_expiry_date()`.
-	The timestamp is put into `int_var`.
+	The timestamp is put into `timestamp_t_var`.
 
 `OPT_CALLBACK(short, long, &var, arg_str, description, func_ptr)`::
 	Introduce an option with argument.
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-setup.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-setup.txt
index 540e455689..eb1fa9853e 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-setup.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-setup.txt
@@ -27,8 +27,6 @@ parse_pathspec(). This function takes several arguments:
 
 - prefix and args come from cmd_* functions
 
-get_pathspec() is obsolete and should never be used in new code.
-
 parse_pathspec() helps catch unsupported features and reject them
 politely. At a lower level, different pathspec-related functions may
 not support the same set of features. Such pathspec-sensitive
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-sub-process.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-sub-process.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..793508cf3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-sub-process.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+sub-process API
+===============
+
+The sub-process API makes it possible to run background sub-processes
+for the entire lifetime of a Git invocation. If Git needs to communicate
+with an external process multiple times, then this can reduces the process
+invocation overhead. Git and the sub-process communicate through stdin and
+stdout.
+
+The sub-processes are kept in a hashmap by command name and looked up
+via the subprocess_find_entry function.  If an existing instance can not
+be found then a new process should be created and started.  When the
+parent git command terminates, all sub-processes are also terminated.
+
+This API is based on the run-command API.
+
+Data structures
+---------------
+
+* `struct subprocess_entry`
+
+The sub-process structure.  Members should not be accessed directly.
+
+Types
+-----
+
+'int(*subprocess_start_fn)(struct subprocess_entry *entry)'::
+
+	User-supplied function to initialize the sub-process.  This is
+	typically used to negotiate the interface version and capabilities.
+
+
+Functions
+---------
+
+`cmd2process_cmp`::
+
+	Function to test two subprocess hashmap entries for equality.
+
+`subprocess_start`::
+
+	Start a subprocess and add it to the subprocess hashmap.
+
+`subprocess_stop`::
+
+	Kill a subprocess and remove it from the subprocess hashmap.
+
+`subprocess_find_entry`::
+
+	Find a subprocess in the subprocess hashmap.
+
+`subprocess_get_child_process`::
+
+	Get the underlying `struct child_process` from a subprocess.
+
+`subprocess_read_status`::
+
+	Helper function to read packets looking for the last "status=<foo>"
+	key/value pair.
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-submodule-config.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-submodule-config.txt
index 941fa178dd..3dce003fda 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-submodule-config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-submodule-config.txt
@@ -47,16 +47,20 @@ Functions
 	Can be passed to the config parsing infrastructure to parse
 	local (worktree) submodule configurations.
 
-`const struct submodule *submodule_from_path(const unsigned char *commit_sha1, const char *path)`::
+`const struct submodule *submodule_from_path(const unsigned char *treeish_name, const char *path)`::
 
-	Lookup values for one submodule by its commit_sha1 and path.
+	Given a tree-ish in the superproject and a path, return the
+	submodule that is bound at the path in the named tree.
 
-`const struct submodule *submodule_from_name(const unsigned char *commit_sha1, const char *name)`::
+`const struct submodule *submodule_from_name(const unsigned char *treeish_name, const char *name)`::
 
 	The same as above but lookup by name.
 
-If given the null_sha1 as commit_sha1 the local configuration of a
-submodule will be returned (e.g. consolidated values from local git
+Whenever a submodule configuration is parsed in `parse_submodule_config_option`
+via e.g. `gitmodules_config()`, it will overwrite the null_sha1 entry.
+So in the normal case, when HEAD:.gitmodules is parsed first and then overlayed
+with the repository configuration, the null_sha1 entry contains the local
+configuration of a submodule (e.g. consolidated values from local git
 configuration and the .gitmodules file in the worktree).
 
 For an example usage see test-submodule-config.c.
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/pack-protocol.txt b/Documentation/technical/pack-protocol.txt
index c59ac9936a..a34917153f 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/pack-protocol.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/pack-protocol.txt
@@ -351,14 +351,19 @@ ACK after 'done' if there is at least one common base and multi_ack or
 multi_ack_detailed is enabled. The server always sends NAK after 'done'
 if there is no common base found.
 
+Instead of 'ACK' or 'NAK', the server may send an error message (for
+example, if it does not recognize an object in a 'want' line received
+from the client).
+
 Then the server will start sending its packfile data.
 
 ----
-  server-response = *ack_multi ack / nak
+  server-response = *ack_multi ack / nak / error-line
   ack_multi       = PKT-LINE("ACK" SP obj-id ack_status)
   ack_status      = "continue" / "common" / "ready"
   ack             = PKT-LINE("ACK" SP obj-id)
   nak             = PKT-LINE("NAK")
+  error-line     =  PKT-LINE("ERR" SP explanation-text)
 ----
 
 A simple clone may look like this (with no 'have' lines):
@@ -468,13 +473,10 @@ that it wants to update, it sends a line listing the obj-id currently on
 the server, the obj-id the client would like to update it to and the name
 of the reference.
 
-This list is followed by a flush-pkt. Then the push options are transmitted
-one per packet followed by another flush-pkt. After that the packfile that
-should contain all the objects that the server will need to complete the new
-references will be sent.
+This list is followed by a flush-pkt.
 
 ----
-  update-request    =  *shallow ( command-list | push-cert ) [packfile]
+  update-requests   =  *shallow ( command-list | push-cert )
 
   shallow           =  PKT-LINE("shallow" SP obj-id)
 
@@ -495,12 +497,35 @@ references will be sent.
 		      PKT-LINE("pusher" SP ident LF)
 		      PKT-LINE("pushee" SP url LF)
 		      PKT-LINE("nonce" SP nonce LF)
+		      *PKT-LINE("push-option" SP push-option LF)
 		      PKT-LINE(LF)
 		      *PKT-LINE(command LF)
 		      *PKT-LINE(gpg-signature-lines LF)
 		      PKT-LINE("push-cert-end" LF)
 
-  packfile          = "PACK" 28*(OCTET)
+  push-option       =  1*( VCHAR | SP )
+----
+
+If the server has advertised the 'push-options' capability and the client has
+specified 'push-options' as part of the capability list above, the client then
+sends its push options followed by a flush-pkt.
+
+----
+  push-options      =  *PKT-LINE(push-option) flush-pkt
+----
+
+For backwards compatibility with older Git servers, if the client sends a push
+cert and push options, it MUST send its push options both embedded within the
+push cert and after the push cert. (Note that the push options within the cert
+are prefixed, but the push options after the cert are not.) Both these lists
+MUST be the same, modulo the prefix.
+
+After that the packfile that
+should contain all the objects that the server will need to complete the new
+references will be sent.
+
+----
+  packfile          =  "PACK" 28*(OCTET)
 ----
 
 If the receiving end does not support delete-refs, the sending end MUST
diff --git a/Documentation/texi.xsl b/Documentation/texi.xsl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0f8ff07eca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/texi.xsl
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+<!-- texi.xsl:
+     convert refsection elements into refsect elements that docbook2texi can
+     understand -->
+<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
+		version="1.0">
+
+<xsl:output method="xml"
+	    encoding="UTF-8"
+	    doctype-public="-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
+	    doctype-system="http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" />
+
+<xsl:template match="//refsection">
+	<xsl:variable name="element">refsect<xsl:value-of select="count(ancestor-or-self::refsection)" /></xsl:variable>
+	<xsl:element name="{$element}">
+		<xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()" />
+	</xsl:element>
+</xsl:template>
+
+<!-- Copy all other nodes through. -->
+<xsl:template match="node()|@*">
+	<xsl:copy>
+		<xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()" />
+	</xsl:copy>
+</xsl:template>
+
+</xsl:stylesheet>
diff --git a/Documentation/user-manual.txt b/Documentation/user-manual.txt
index 5e07454572..bc29298678 100644
--- a/Documentation/user-manual.txt
+++ b/Documentation/user-manual.txt
@@ -4395,6 +4395,10 @@ itself!
 Git Glossary
 ============
 
+[[git-explained]]
+Git explained
+-------------
+
 include::glossary-content.txt[]
 
 [[git-quick-start]]
@@ -4636,6 +4640,10 @@ $ git gc
 Appendix B: Notes and todo list for this manual
 ===============================================
 
+[[todo-list]]
+Todo list
+---------
+
 This is a work in progress.
 
 The basic requirements:
diff --git a/GIT-VERSION-GEN b/GIT-VERSION-GEN
index 706946c7cd..4f94fc7574 100755
--- a/GIT-VERSION-GEN
+++ b/GIT-VERSION-GEN
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
 GVF=GIT-VERSION-FILE
-DEF_VER=v2.11.1
+DEF_VER=v2.13.GIT
 
 LF='
 '
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ if test -f version
 then
 	VN=$(cat version) || VN="$DEF_VER"
 elif test -d ${GIT_DIR:-.git} -o -f .git &&
-	VN=$(git describe --match "v[0-9]*" --abbrev=7 HEAD 2>/dev/null) &&
+	VN=$(git describe --match "v[0-9]*" HEAD 2>/dev/null) &&
 	case "$VN" in
 	*$LF*) (exit 1) ;;
 	v[0-9]*)
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index dc0c3689b1..2ed6db728a 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -102,8 +102,6 @@ all::
 #
 # Define MKDIR_WO_TRAILING_SLASH if your mkdir() can't deal with trailing slash.
 #
-# Define NO_MKSTEMPS if you don't have mkstemps in the C library.
-#
 # Define NO_GECOS_IN_PWENT if you don't have pw_gecos in struct passwd
 # in the C library.
 #
@@ -142,6 +140,13 @@ all::
 # Define PPC_SHA1 environment variable when running make to make use of
 # a bundled SHA1 routine optimized for PowerPC.
 #
+# Define DC_SHA1 to unconditionally enable the collision-detecting sha1
+# algorithm. This is slower, but may detect attempted collision attacks.
+# Takes priority over other *_SHA1 knobs.
+#
+# Define OPENSSL_SHA1 environment variable when running make to link
+# with the SHA1 routine from openssl library.
+#
 # Define SHA1_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE to limit the amount of data that will be hashed
 # in one call to the platform's SHA1_Update(). e.g. APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO
 # wants 'SHA1_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE=1024L*1024L*1024L' defined.
@@ -250,6 +255,12 @@ all::
 # apostrophes to be ASCII so that cut&pasting examples to the shell
 # will work.
 #
+# Define USE_ASCIIDOCTOR to use Asciidoctor instead of AsciiDoc to build the
+# documentation.
+#
+# Define ASCIIDOCTOR_EXTENSIONS_LAB to point to the location of the Asciidoctor
+# Extensions Lab if you have it available.
+#
 # Define PERL_PATH to the path of your Perl binary (usually /usr/bin/perl).
 #
 # Define NO_PERL_MAKEMAKER if you cannot use Makefiles generated by perl's
@@ -279,6 +290,9 @@ all::
 # is a simplified version of the merge sort used in glibc. This is
 # recommended if Git triggers O(n^2) behavior in your platform's qsort().
 #
+# Define HAVE_ISO_QSORT_S if your platform provides a qsort_s() that's
+# compatible with the one described in C11 Annex K.
+#
 # Define UNRELIABLE_FSTAT if your system's fstat does not return the same
 # information on a not yet closed file that lstat would return for the same
 # file after it was closed.
@@ -338,11 +352,6 @@ all::
 #
 # Define NATIVE_CRLF if your platform uses CRLF for line endings.
 #
-# Define XDL_FAST_HASH to use an alternative line-hashing method in
-# the diff algorithm.  It gives a nice speedup if your processor has
-# fast unaligned word loads.  Does NOT work on big-endian systems!
-# Enabled by default on x86_64.
-#
 # Define GIT_USER_AGENT if you want to change how git identifies itself during
 # network interactions.  The default is "git/$(GIT_VERSION)".
 #
@@ -527,12 +536,10 @@ SCRIPT_LIB += git-sh-setup
 SCRIPT_LIB += git-sh-i18n
 
 SCRIPT_PERL += git-add--interactive.perl
-SCRIPT_PERL += git-difftool.perl
 SCRIPT_PERL += git-archimport.perl
 SCRIPT_PERL += git-cvsexportcommit.perl
 SCRIPT_PERL += git-cvsimport.perl
 SCRIPT_PERL += git-cvsserver.perl
-SCRIPT_PERL += git-relink.perl
 SCRIPT_PERL += git-send-email.perl
 SCRIPT_PERL += git-svn.perl
 
@@ -624,6 +631,7 @@ TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-parse-options
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-path-utils
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-prio-queue
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-read-cache
+TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-ref-store
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-regex
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-revision-walking
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-run-command
@@ -631,6 +639,7 @@ TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-scrap-cache-tree
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-sha1
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-sha1-array
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-sigchain
+TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-strcmp-offset
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-string-list
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-submodule-config
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-subprocess
@@ -781,6 +790,7 @@ LIB_OBJS += notes-cache.o
 LIB_OBJS += notes-merge.o
 LIB_OBJS += notes-utils.o
 LIB_OBJS += object.o
+LIB_OBJS += oidset.o
 LIB_OBJS += pack-bitmap.o
 LIB_OBJS += pack-bitmap-write.o
 LIB_OBJS += pack-check.o
@@ -807,6 +817,7 @@ LIB_OBJS += reflog-walk.o
 LIB_OBJS += refs.o
 LIB_OBJS += refs/files-backend.o
 LIB_OBJS += refs/iterator.o
+LIB_OBJS += refs/ref-cache.o
 LIB_OBJS += ref-filter.o
 LIB_OBJS += remote.o
 LIB_OBJS += replace_object.o
@@ -831,6 +842,7 @@ LIB_OBJS += streaming.o
 LIB_OBJS += string-list.o
 LIB_OBJS += submodule.o
 LIB_OBJS += submodule-config.o
+LIB_OBJS += sub-process.o
 LIB_OBJS += symlinks.o
 LIB_OBJS += tag.o
 LIB_OBJS += tempfile.o
@@ -890,6 +902,7 @@ BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/diff-files.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/diff-index.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/diff-tree.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/diff.o
+BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/difftool.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/fast-export.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/fetch-pack.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/fetch.o
@@ -931,6 +944,7 @@ BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/prune.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/pull.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/push.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/read-tree.o
+BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/rebase--helper.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/receive-pack.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/reflog.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/remote.o
@@ -1279,9 +1293,6 @@ ifdef MKDIR_WO_TRAILING_SLASH
 	COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DMKDIR_WO_TRAILING_SLASH
 	COMPAT_OBJS += compat/mkdir.o
 endif
-ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
-	COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_MKSTEMPS
-endif
 ifdef NO_UNSETENV
 	COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_UNSETENV
 	COMPAT_OBJS += compat/unsetenv.o
@@ -1385,20 +1396,27 @@ ifdef APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO
 	SHA1_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE = 1024L*1024L*1024L
 endif
 
+ifdef OPENSSL_SHA1
+	EXTLIBS += $(LIB_4_CRYPTO)
+	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DSHA1_OPENSSL
+else
 ifdef BLK_SHA1
-	SHA1_HEADER = "block-sha1/sha1.h"
 	LIB_OBJS += block-sha1/sha1.o
+	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DSHA1_BLK
 else
 ifdef PPC_SHA1
-	SHA1_HEADER = "ppc/sha1.h"
 	LIB_OBJS += ppc/sha1.o ppc/sha1ppc.o
+	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DSHA1_PPC
 else
 ifdef APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO
 	COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DCOMMON_DIGEST_FOR_OPENSSL
-	SHA1_HEADER = <CommonCrypto/CommonDigest.h>
+	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DSHA1_APPLE
 else
-	SHA1_HEADER = <openssl/sha.h>
-	EXTLIBS += $(LIB_4_CRYPTO)
+	DC_SHA1 := YesPlease
+	LIB_OBJS += sha1dc/sha1.o
+	LIB_OBJS += sha1dc/ubc_check.o
+	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DSHA1_DC
+endif
 endif
 endif
 endif
@@ -1425,6 +1443,11 @@ ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
 	COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DINTERNAL_QSORT
 	COMPAT_OBJS += compat/qsort.o
 endif
+ifdef HAVE_ISO_QSORT_S
+	COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DHAVE_ISO_QSORT_S
+else
+	COMPAT_OBJS += compat/qsort_s.o
+endif
 ifdef RUNTIME_PREFIX
 	COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DRUNTIME_PREFIX
 endif
@@ -1487,10 +1510,6 @@ ifndef NO_MSGFMT_EXTENDED_OPTIONS
 	MSGFMT += --check --statistics
 endif
 
-ifneq (,$(XDL_FAST_HASH))
-	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DXDL_FAST_HASH
-endif
-
 ifdef GMTIME_UNRELIABLE_ERRORS
 	COMPAT_OBJS += compat/gmtime.o
 	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DGMTIME_UNRELIABLE_ERRORS
@@ -1589,7 +1608,6 @@ endif
 
 # Shell quote (do not use $(call) to accommodate ancient setups);
 
-SHA1_HEADER_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(SHA1_HEADER))
 ETC_GITCONFIG_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(ETC_GITCONFIG))
 ETC_GITATTRIBUTES_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(ETC_GITATTRIBUTES))
 
@@ -1622,8 +1640,7 @@ PERLLIB_EXTRA_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(PERLLIB_EXTRA))
 # from the dependency list, that would make each entry appear twice.
 LIBS = $(filter-out %.o, $(GITLIBS)) $(EXTLIBS)
 
-BASIC_CFLAGS += -DSHA1_HEADER='$(SHA1_HEADER_SQ)' \
-	$(COMPAT_CFLAGS)
+BASIC_CFLAGS += $(COMPAT_CFLAGS)
 LIB_OBJS += $(COMPAT_OBJS)
 
 # Quote for C
@@ -1827,7 +1844,7 @@ $(SCRIPT_LIB) : % : %.sh GIT-SCRIPT-DEFINES
 git.res: git.rc GIT-VERSION-FILE
 	$(QUIET_RC)$(RC) \
 	  $(join -DMAJOR= -DMINOR=, $(wordlist 1,2,$(subst -, ,$(subst ., ,$(GIT_VERSION))))) \
-	  -DGIT_VERSION="\\\"$(GIT_VERSION)\\\"" $< -o $@
+	  -DGIT_VERSION="\\\"$(GIT_VERSION)\\\"" -i $< -o $@
 
 # This makes sure we depend on the NO_PERL setting itself.
 $(SCRIPT_PERL_GEN): GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS
@@ -1839,6 +1856,7 @@ perl/perl.mak: perl/PM.stamp
 
 perl/PM.stamp: FORCE
 	@$(FIND) perl -type f -name '*.pm' | sort >$@+ && \
+	$(PERL_PATH) -V >>$@+ && \
 	{ cmp $@+ $@ >/dev/null 2>/dev/null || mv $@+ $@; } && \
 	$(RM) $@+
 
@@ -2057,7 +2075,7 @@ git-%$X: %.o GIT-LDFLAGS $(GITLIBS)
 
 git-imap-send$X: imap-send.o $(IMAP_SEND_BUILDDEPS) GIT-LDFLAGS $(GITLIBS)
 	$(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(filter %.o,$^) \
-		$(LIBS) $(IMAP_SEND_LDFLAGS)
+		$(IMAP_SEND_LDFLAGS) $(LIBS)
 
 git-http-fetch$X: http.o http-walker.o http-fetch.o GIT-LDFLAGS $(GITLIBS)
 	$(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(filter %.o,$^) \
@@ -2116,7 +2134,8 @@ XGETTEXT_FLAGS_C = $(XGETTEXT_FLAGS) --language=C \
 	--keyword=_ --keyword=N_ --keyword="Q_:1,2"
 XGETTEXT_FLAGS_SH = $(XGETTEXT_FLAGS) --language=Shell \
 	--keyword=gettextln --keyword=eval_gettextln
-XGETTEXT_FLAGS_PERL = $(XGETTEXT_FLAGS) --keyword=__ --language=Perl
+XGETTEXT_FLAGS_PERL = $(XGETTEXT_FLAGS) --language=Perl \
+	--keyword=__ --keyword=N__ --keyword="__n:1,2"
 LOCALIZED_C = $(C_OBJ:o=c) $(LIB_H) $(GENERATED_H)
 LOCALIZED_SH = $(SCRIPT_SH)
 LOCALIZED_SH += git-parse-remote.sh
@@ -2225,6 +2244,7 @@ GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS: FORCE
 	@echo NO_PYTHON=\''$(subst ','\'',$(subst ','\'',$(NO_PYTHON)))'\' >>$@+
 	@echo NO_UNIX_SOCKETS=\''$(subst ','\'',$(subst ','\'',$(NO_UNIX_SOCKETS)))'\' >>$@+
 	@echo PAGER_ENV=\''$(subst ','\'',$(subst ','\'',$(PAGER_ENV)))'\' >>$@+
+	@echo DC_SHA1=\''$(subst ','\'',$(subst ','\'',$(DC_SHA1)))'\' >>$@+
 ifdef TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY
 	@echo TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=\''$(subst ','\'',$(subst ','\'',$(TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY)))'\' >>$@+
 endif
@@ -2251,6 +2271,9 @@ endif
 ifdef GIT_PERF_MAKE_OPTS
 	@echo GIT_PERF_MAKE_OPTS=\''$(subst ','\'',$(subst ','\'',$(GIT_PERF_MAKE_OPTS)))'\' >>$@+
 endif
+ifdef GIT_INTEROP_MAKE_OPTS
+	@echo GIT_INTEROP_MAKE_OPTS=\''$(subst ','\'',$(subst ','\'',$(GIT_INTEROP_MAKE_OPTS)))'\' >>$@+
+endif
 ifdef TEST_GIT_INDEX_VERSION
 	@echo TEST_GIT_INDEX_VERSION=\''$(subst ','\'',$(subst ','\'',$(TEST_GIT_INDEX_VERSION)))'\' >>$@+
 endif
@@ -2331,9 +2354,17 @@ check: common-cmds.h
 C_SOURCES = $(patsubst %.o,%.c,$(C_OBJ))
 %.cocci.patch: %.cocci $(C_SOURCES)
 	@echo '    ' SPATCH $<; \
+	ret=0; \
 	for f in $(C_SOURCES); do \
-		$(SPATCH) --sp-file $< $$f $(SPATCH_FLAGS); \
-	done >$@ 2>$@.log; \
+		$(SPATCH) --sp-file $< $$f $(SPATCH_FLAGS) || \
+			{ ret=$$?; break; }; \
+	done >$@+ 2>$@.log; \
+	if test $$ret != 0; \
+	then \
+		cat $@.log; \
+		exit 1; \
+	fi; \
+	mv $@+ $@; \
 	if test -s $@; \
 	then \
 		echo '    ' SPATCH result: $@; \
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index c0cd5580ea..f17af66a97 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.
 
 Please read the file [INSTALL][] for installation instructions.
 
-Many Git online resources are accessible from http://git-scm.com/
+Many Git online resources are accessible from <https://git-scm.com/>
 including full documentation and Git related tools.
 
 See [Documentation/gittutorial.txt][] to get started, then see
@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read
 [Documentation/SubmittingPatches][] for instructions on patch submission).
 To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in
 the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are
-available at https://public-inbox.org/git,
-http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.
+available at <https://public-inbox.org/git/>,
+<http://marc.info/?l=git> and other archival sites.
 
 The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that
 list the current status of various development topics to the mailing
diff --git a/RelNotes b/RelNotes
index 7f250ddc2e..983f6689bd 120000
--- a/RelNotes
+++ b/RelNotes
@@ -1 +1 @@
-Documentation/RelNotes/2.11.1.txt
\ No newline at end of file
+Documentation/RelNotes/2.14.0.txt
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/abspath.c b/abspath.c
index 2825de8591..7f1cfe9792 100644
--- a/abspath.c
+++ b/abspath.c
@@ -11,46 +11,83 @@ int is_directory(const char *path)
 	return (!stat(path, &st) && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode));
 }
 
+/* removes the last path component from 'path' except if 'path' is root */
+static void strip_last_component(struct strbuf *path)
+{
+	size_t offset = offset_1st_component(path->buf);
+	size_t len = path->len;
+
+	/* Find start of the last component */
+	while (offset < len && !is_dir_sep(path->buf[len - 1]))
+		len--;
+	/* Skip sequences of multiple path-separators */
+	while (offset < len && is_dir_sep(path->buf[len - 1]))
+		len--;
+
+	strbuf_setlen(path, len);
+}
+
+/* get (and remove) the next component in 'remaining' and place it in 'next' */
+static void get_next_component(struct strbuf *next, struct strbuf *remaining)
+{
+	char *start = NULL;
+	char *end = NULL;
+
+	strbuf_reset(next);
+
+	/* look for the next component */
+	/* Skip sequences of multiple path-separators */
+	for (start = remaining->buf; is_dir_sep(*start); start++)
+		; /* nothing */
+	/* Find end of the path component */
+	for (end = start; *end && !is_dir_sep(*end); end++)
+		; /* nothing */
+
+	strbuf_add(next, start, end - start);
+	/* remove the component from 'remaining' */
+	strbuf_remove(remaining, 0, end - remaining->buf);
+}
+
+/* copies root part from remaining to resolved, canonicalizing it on the way */
+static void get_root_part(struct strbuf *resolved, struct strbuf *remaining)
+{
+	int offset = offset_1st_component(remaining->buf);
+
+	strbuf_reset(resolved);
+	strbuf_add(resolved, remaining->buf, offset);
+#ifdef GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
+	convert_slashes(resolved->buf);
+#endif
+	strbuf_remove(remaining, 0, offset);
+}
+
 /* We allow "recursive" symbolic links. Only within reason, though. */
-#define MAXDEPTH 5
+#ifndef MAXSYMLINKS
+#define MAXSYMLINKS 32
+#endif
 
 /*
  * Return the real path (i.e., absolute path, with symlinks resolved
  * and extra slashes removed) equivalent to the specified path.  (If
  * you want an absolute path but don't mind links, use
- * absolute_path().)  The return value is a pointer to a static
- * buffer.
+ * absolute_path().)  Places the resolved realpath in the provided strbuf.
  *
- * The input and all intermediate paths must be shorter than MAX_PATH.
  * The directory part of path (i.e., everything up to the last
  * dir_sep) must denote a valid, existing directory, but the last
  * component need not exist.  If die_on_error is set, then die with an
  * informative error message if there is a problem.  Otherwise, return
  * NULL on errors (without generating any output).
- *
- * If path is our buffer, then return path, as it's already what the
- * user wants.
  */
-static const char *real_path_internal(const char *path, int die_on_error)
+char *strbuf_realpath(struct strbuf *resolved, const char *path,
+		      int die_on_error)
 {
-	static struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf remaining = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf next = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf symlink = STRBUF_INIT;
 	char *retval = NULL;
-
-	/*
-	 * If we have to temporarily chdir(), store the original CWD
-	 * here so that we can chdir() back to it at the end of the
-	 * function:
-	 */
-	struct strbuf cwd = STRBUF_INIT;
-
-	int depth = MAXDEPTH;
-	char *last_elem = NULL;
+	int num_symlinks = 0;
 	struct stat st;
 
-	/* We've already done it */
-	if (path == sb.buf)
-		return path;
-
 	if (!*path) {
 		if (die_on_error)
 			die("The empty string is not a valid path");
@@ -58,86 +95,136 @@ static const char *real_path_internal(const char *path, int die_on_error)
 			goto error_out;
 	}
 
-	strbuf_reset(&sb);
-	strbuf_addstr(&sb, path);
-
-	while (depth--) {
-		if (!is_directory(sb.buf)) {
-			char *last_slash = find_last_dir_sep(sb.buf);
-			if (last_slash) {
-				last_elem = xstrdup(last_slash + 1);
-				strbuf_setlen(&sb, last_slash - sb.buf + 1);
-			} else {
-				last_elem = xmemdupz(sb.buf, sb.len);
-				strbuf_reset(&sb);
-			}
+	strbuf_addstr(&remaining, path);
+	get_root_part(resolved, &remaining);
+
+	if (!resolved->len) {
+		/* relative path; can use CWD as the initial resolved path */
+		if (strbuf_getcwd(resolved)) {
+			if (die_on_error)
+				die_errno("unable to get current working directory");
+			else
+				goto error_out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Iterate over the remaining path components */
+	while (remaining.len > 0) {
+		get_next_component(&next, &remaining);
+
+		if (next.len == 0) {
+			continue; /* empty component */
+		} else if (next.len == 1 && !strcmp(next.buf, ".")) {
+			continue; /* '.' component */
+		} else if (next.len == 2 && !strcmp(next.buf, "..")) {
+			/* '..' component; strip the last path component */
+			strip_last_component(resolved);
+			continue;
 		}
 
-		if (sb.len) {
-			if (!cwd.len && strbuf_getcwd(&cwd)) {
+		/* append the next component and resolve resultant path */
+		if (!is_dir_sep(resolved->buf[resolved->len - 1]))
+			strbuf_addch(resolved, '/');
+		strbuf_addbuf(resolved, &next);
+
+		if (lstat(resolved->buf, &st)) {
+			/* error out unless this was the last component */
+			if (errno != ENOENT || remaining.len) {
 				if (die_on_error)
-					die_errno("Could not get current working directory");
+					die_errno("Invalid path '%s'",
+						  resolved->buf);
 				else
 					goto error_out;
 			}
+		} else if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
+			ssize_t len;
+			strbuf_reset(&symlink);
+
+			if (num_symlinks++ > MAXSYMLINKS) {
+				errno = ELOOP;
 
-			if (chdir(sb.buf)) {
 				if (die_on_error)
-					die_errno("Could not switch to '%s'",
-						  sb.buf);
+					die("More than %d nested symlinks "
+					    "on path '%s'", MAXSYMLINKS, path);
 				else
 					goto error_out;
 			}
-		}
-		if (strbuf_getcwd(&sb)) {
-			if (die_on_error)
-				die_errno("Could not get current working directory");
-			else
-				goto error_out;
-		}
-
-		if (last_elem) {
-			if (sb.len && !is_dir_sep(sb.buf[sb.len - 1]))
-				strbuf_addch(&sb, '/');
-			strbuf_addstr(&sb, last_elem);
-			free(last_elem);
-			last_elem = NULL;
-		}
 
-		if (!lstat(sb.buf, &st) && S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
-			struct strbuf next_sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-			ssize_t len = strbuf_readlink(&next_sb, sb.buf, 0);
+			len = strbuf_readlink(&symlink, resolved->buf,
+					      st.st_size);
 			if (len < 0) {
 				if (die_on_error)
 					die_errno("Invalid symlink '%s'",
-						  sb.buf);
+						  resolved->buf);
 				else
 					goto error_out;
 			}
-			strbuf_swap(&sb, &next_sb);
-			strbuf_release(&next_sb);
-		} else
-			break;
+
+			if (is_absolute_path(symlink.buf)) {
+				/* absolute symlink; set resolved to root */
+				get_root_part(resolved, &symlink);
+			} else {
+				/*
+				 * relative symlink
+				 * strip off the last component since it will
+				 * be replaced with the contents of the symlink
+				 */
+				strip_last_component(resolved);
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * if there are still remaining components to resolve
+			 * then append them to symlink
+			 */
+			if (remaining.len) {
+				strbuf_addch(&symlink, '/');
+				strbuf_addbuf(&symlink, &remaining);
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * use the symlink as the remaining components that
+			 * need to be resloved
+			 */
+			strbuf_swap(&symlink, &remaining);
+		}
 	}
 
-	retval = sb.buf;
+	retval = resolved->buf;
+
 error_out:
-	free(last_elem);
-	if (cwd.len && chdir(cwd.buf))
-		die_errno("Could not change back to '%s'", cwd.buf);
-	strbuf_release(&cwd);
+	strbuf_release(&remaining);
+	strbuf_release(&next);
+	strbuf_release(&symlink);
+
+	if (!retval)
+		strbuf_reset(resolved);
 
 	return retval;
 }
 
 const char *real_path(const char *path)
 {
-	return real_path_internal(path, 1);
+	static struct strbuf realpath = STRBUF_INIT;
+	return strbuf_realpath(&realpath, path, 1);
 }
 
 const char *real_path_if_valid(const char *path)
 {
-	return real_path_internal(path, 0);
+	static struct strbuf realpath = STRBUF_INIT;
+	return strbuf_realpath(&realpath, path, 0);
+}
+
+char *real_pathdup(const char *path, int die_on_error)
+{
+	struct strbuf realpath = STRBUF_INIT;
+	char *retval = NULL;
+
+	if (strbuf_realpath(&realpath, path, die_on_error))
+		retval = strbuf_detach(&realpath, NULL);
+
+	strbuf_release(&realpath);
+
+	return retval;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -152,29 +239,28 @@ const char *absolute_path(const char *path)
 	return sb.buf;
 }
 
-/*
- * Unlike prefix_path, this should be used if the named file does
- * not have to interact with index entry; i.e. name of a random file
- * on the filesystem.
- */
-const char *prefix_filename(const char *pfx, int pfx_len, const char *arg)
+char *absolute_pathdup(const char *path)
 {
-	static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
-#ifndef GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
-	if (!pfx_len || is_absolute_path(arg))
-		return arg;
-	strbuf_reset(&path);
-	strbuf_add(&path, pfx, pfx_len);
-	strbuf_addstr(&path, arg);
-#else
-	/* don't add prefix to absolute paths, but still replace '\' by '/' */
-	strbuf_reset(&path);
-	if (is_absolute_path(arg))
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	strbuf_add_absolute_path(&sb, path);
+	return strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+}
+
+char *prefix_filename(const char *pfx, const char *arg)
+{
+	struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
+	size_t pfx_len = pfx ? strlen(pfx) : 0;
+
+	if (!pfx_len)
+		; /* nothing to prefix */
+	else if (is_absolute_path(arg))
 		pfx_len = 0;
-	else if (pfx_len)
+	else
 		strbuf_add(&path, pfx, pfx_len);
+
 	strbuf_addstr(&path, arg);
+#ifdef GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
 	convert_slashes(path.buf + pfx_len);
 #endif
-	return path.buf;
+	return strbuf_detach(&path, NULL);
 }
diff --git a/apply.c b/apply.c
index 705cf562f0..c49cef0637 100644
--- a/apply.c
+++ b/apply.c
@@ -2046,7 +2046,7 @@ static void prefix_one(struct apply_state *state, char **name)
 	char *old_name = *name;
 	if (!old_name)
 		return;
-	*name = xstrdup(prefix_filename(state->prefix, state->prefix_length, *name));
+	*name = prefix_filename(state->prefix, *name);
 	free(old_name);
 }
 
@@ -2187,29 +2187,20 @@ static int parse_chunk(struct apply_state *state, char *buffer, unsigned long si
 	return offset + hdrsize + patchsize;
 }
 
-#define swap(a,b) myswap((a),(b),sizeof(a))
-
-#define myswap(a, b, size) do {		\
-	unsigned char mytmp[size];	\
-	memcpy(mytmp, &a, size);		\
-	memcpy(&a, &b, size);		\
-	memcpy(&b, mytmp, size);		\
-} while (0)
-
 static void reverse_patches(struct patch *p)
 {
 	for (; p; p = p->next) {
 		struct fragment *frag = p->fragments;
 
-		swap(p->new_name, p->old_name);
-		swap(p->new_mode, p->old_mode);
-		swap(p->is_new, p->is_delete);
-		swap(p->lines_added, p->lines_deleted);
-		swap(p->old_sha1_prefix, p->new_sha1_prefix);
+		SWAP(p->new_name, p->old_name);
+		SWAP(p->new_mode, p->old_mode);
+		SWAP(p->is_new, p->is_delete);
+		SWAP(p->lines_added, p->lines_deleted);
+		SWAP(p->old_sha1_prefix, p->new_sha1_prefix);
 
 		for (; frag; frag = frag->next) {
-			swap(frag->newpos, frag->oldpos);
-			swap(frag->newlines, frag->oldlines);
+			SWAP(frag->newpos, frag->oldpos);
+			SWAP(frag->newlines, frag->oldlines);
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -4100,181 +4091,181 @@ static int build_fake_ancestor(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *list)
 	res = write_locked_index(&result, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK);
 	discard_index(&result);
 
-	 if (res)
-		 return error(_("could not write temporary index to %s"),
-			      state->fake_ancestor);
+	if (res)
+		return error(_("could not write temporary index to %s"),
+			     state->fake_ancestor);
 
-	 return 0;
- }
+	return 0;
+}
 
- static void stat_patch_list(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *patch)
- {
-	 int files, adds, dels;
+static void stat_patch_list(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *patch)
+{
+	int files, adds, dels;
 
-	 for (files = adds = dels = 0 ; patch ; patch = patch->next) {
-		 files++;
-		 adds += patch->lines_added;
-		 dels += patch->lines_deleted;
-		 show_stats(state, patch);
-	 }
+	for (files = adds = dels = 0 ; patch ; patch = patch->next) {
+		files++;
+		adds += patch->lines_added;
+		dels += patch->lines_deleted;
+		show_stats(state, patch);
+	}
 
-	 print_stat_summary(stdout, files, adds, dels);
- }
+	print_stat_summary(stdout, files, adds, dels);
+}
 
- static void numstat_patch_list(struct apply_state *state,
-				struct patch *patch)
- {
-	 for ( ; patch; patch = patch->next) {
-		 const char *name;
-		 name = patch->new_name ? patch->new_name : patch->old_name;
-		 if (patch->is_binary)
-			 printf("-\t-\t");
-		 else
-			 printf("%d\t%d\t", patch->lines_added, patch->lines_deleted);
-		 write_name_quoted(name, stdout, state->line_termination);
-	 }
- }
-
- static void show_file_mode_name(const char *newdelete, unsigned int mode, const char *name)
- {
-	 if (mode)
-		 printf(" %s mode %06o %s\n", newdelete, mode, name);
-	 else
-		 printf(" %s %s\n", newdelete, name);
- }
-
- static void show_mode_change(struct patch *p, int show_name)
- {
-	 if (p->old_mode && p->new_mode && p->old_mode != p->new_mode) {
-		 if (show_name)
-			 printf(" mode change %06o => %06o %s\n",
-				p->old_mode, p->new_mode, p->new_name);
-		 else
-			 printf(" mode change %06o => %06o\n",
-				p->old_mode, p->new_mode);
-	 }
- }
-
- static void show_rename_copy(struct patch *p)
- {
-	 const char *renamecopy = p->is_rename ? "rename" : "copy";
-	 const char *old, *new;
-
-	 /* Find common prefix */
-	 old = p->old_name;
-	 new = p->new_name;
-	 while (1) {
-		 const char *slash_old, *slash_new;
-		 slash_old = strchr(old, '/');
-		 slash_new = strchr(new, '/');
-		 if (!slash_old ||
-		     !slash_new ||
-		     slash_old - old != slash_new - new ||
-		     memcmp(old, new, slash_new - new))
-			 break;
-		 old = slash_old + 1;
-		 new = slash_new + 1;
-	 }
-	 /* p->old_name thru old is the common prefix, and old and new
-	  * through the end of names are renames
-	  */
-	 if (old != p->old_name)
-		 printf(" %s %.*s{%s => %s} (%d%%)\n", renamecopy,
-			(int)(old - p->old_name), p->old_name,
-			old, new, p->score);
-	 else
-		 printf(" %s %s => %s (%d%%)\n", renamecopy,
-			p->old_name, p->new_name, p->score);
-	 show_mode_change(p, 0);
- }
-
- static void summary_patch_list(struct patch *patch)
- {
-	 struct patch *p;
-
-	 for (p = patch; p; p = p->next) {
-		 if (p->is_new)
-			 show_file_mode_name("create", p->new_mode, p->new_name);
-		 else if (p->is_delete)
-			 show_file_mode_name("delete", p->old_mode, p->old_name);
-		 else {
-			 if (p->is_rename || p->is_copy)
-				 show_rename_copy(p);
-			 else {
-				 if (p->score) {
-					 printf(" rewrite %s (%d%%)\n",
-						p->new_name, p->score);
-					 show_mode_change(p, 0);
-				 }
-				 else
-					 show_mode_change(p, 1);
-			 }
-		 }
-	 }
- }
-
- static void patch_stats(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *patch)
- {
-	 int lines = patch->lines_added + patch->lines_deleted;
-
-	 if (lines > state->max_change)
-		 state->max_change = lines;
-	 if (patch->old_name) {
-		 int len = quote_c_style(patch->old_name, NULL, NULL, 0);
-		 if (!len)
-			 len = strlen(patch->old_name);
-		 if (len > state->max_len)
-			 state->max_len = len;
-	 }
-	 if (patch->new_name) {
-		 int len = quote_c_style(patch->new_name, NULL, NULL, 0);
-		 if (!len)
-			 len = strlen(patch->new_name);
-		 if (len > state->max_len)
-			 state->max_len = len;
-	 }
- }
-
- static int remove_file(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *patch, int rmdir_empty)
- {
-	 if (state->update_index) {
-		 if (remove_file_from_cache(patch->old_name) < 0)
-			 return error(_("unable to remove %s from index"), patch->old_name);
-	 }
-	 if (!state->cached) {
-		 if (!remove_or_warn(patch->old_mode, patch->old_name) && rmdir_empty) {
-			 remove_path(patch->old_name);
-		 }
-	 }
-	 return 0;
- }
-
- static int add_index_file(struct apply_state *state,
-			   const char *path,
-			   unsigned mode,
-			   void *buf,
-			   unsigned long size)
- {
-	 struct stat st;
-	 struct cache_entry *ce;
-	 int namelen = strlen(path);
-	 unsigned ce_size = cache_entry_size(namelen);
-
-	 if (!state->update_index)
-		 return 0;
-
-	 ce = xcalloc(1, ce_size);
-	 memcpy(ce->name, path, namelen);
-	 ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
-	 ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(0);
-	 ce->ce_namelen = namelen;
-	 if (S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
-		 const char *s;
-
-		 if (!skip_prefix(buf, "Subproject commit ", &s) ||
-		     get_oid_hex(s, &ce->oid)) {
+static void numstat_patch_list(struct apply_state *state,
+			       struct patch *patch)
+{
+	for ( ; patch; patch = patch->next) {
+		const char *name;
+		name = patch->new_name ? patch->new_name : patch->old_name;
+		if (patch->is_binary)
+			printf("-\t-\t");
+		else
+			printf("%d\t%d\t", patch->lines_added, patch->lines_deleted);
+		write_name_quoted(name, stdout, state->line_termination);
+	}
+}
+
+static void show_file_mode_name(const char *newdelete, unsigned int mode, const char *name)
+{
+	if (mode)
+		printf(" %s mode %06o %s\n", newdelete, mode, name);
+	else
+		printf(" %s %s\n", newdelete, name);
+}
+
+static void show_mode_change(struct patch *p, int show_name)
+{
+	if (p->old_mode && p->new_mode && p->old_mode != p->new_mode) {
+		if (show_name)
+			printf(" mode change %06o => %06o %s\n",
+			       p->old_mode, p->new_mode, p->new_name);
+		else
+			printf(" mode change %06o => %06o\n",
+			       p->old_mode, p->new_mode);
+	}
+}
+
+static void show_rename_copy(struct patch *p)
+{
+	const char *renamecopy = p->is_rename ? "rename" : "copy";
+	const char *old, *new;
+
+	/* Find common prefix */
+	old = p->old_name;
+	new = p->new_name;
+	while (1) {
+		const char *slash_old, *slash_new;
+		slash_old = strchr(old, '/');
+		slash_new = strchr(new, '/');
+		if (!slash_old ||
+		    !slash_new ||
+		    slash_old - old != slash_new - new ||
+		    memcmp(old, new, slash_new - new))
+			break;
+		old = slash_old + 1;
+		new = slash_new + 1;
+	}
+	/* p->old_name thru old is the common prefix, and old and new
+	 * through the end of names are renames
+	 */
+	if (old != p->old_name)
+		printf(" %s %.*s{%s => %s} (%d%%)\n", renamecopy,
+		       (int)(old - p->old_name), p->old_name,
+		       old, new, p->score);
+	else
+		printf(" %s %s => %s (%d%%)\n", renamecopy,
+		       p->old_name, p->new_name, p->score);
+	show_mode_change(p, 0);
+}
+
+static void summary_patch_list(struct patch *patch)
+{
+	struct patch *p;
+
+	for (p = patch; p; p = p->next) {
+		if (p->is_new)
+			show_file_mode_name("create", p->new_mode, p->new_name);
+		else if (p->is_delete)
+			show_file_mode_name("delete", p->old_mode, p->old_name);
+		else {
+			if (p->is_rename || p->is_copy)
+				show_rename_copy(p);
+			else {
+				if (p->score) {
+					printf(" rewrite %s (%d%%)\n",
+					       p->new_name, p->score);
+					show_mode_change(p, 0);
+				}
+				else
+					show_mode_change(p, 1);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void patch_stats(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *patch)
+{
+	int lines = patch->lines_added + patch->lines_deleted;
+
+	if (lines > state->max_change)
+		state->max_change = lines;
+	if (patch->old_name) {
+		int len = quote_c_style(patch->old_name, NULL, NULL, 0);
+		if (!len)
+			len = strlen(patch->old_name);
+		if (len > state->max_len)
+			state->max_len = len;
+	}
+	if (patch->new_name) {
+		int len = quote_c_style(patch->new_name, NULL, NULL, 0);
+		if (!len)
+			len = strlen(patch->new_name);
+		if (len > state->max_len)
+			state->max_len = len;
+	}
+}
+
+static int remove_file(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *patch, int rmdir_empty)
+{
+	if (state->update_index) {
+		if (remove_file_from_cache(patch->old_name) < 0)
+			return error(_("unable to remove %s from index"), patch->old_name);
+	}
+	if (!state->cached) {
+		if (!remove_or_warn(patch->old_mode, patch->old_name) && rmdir_empty) {
+			remove_path(patch->old_name);
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_index_file(struct apply_state *state,
+			  const char *path,
+			  unsigned mode,
+			  void *buf,
+			  unsigned long size)
+{
+	struct stat st;
+	struct cache_entry *ce;
+	int namelen = strlen(path);
+	unsigned ce_size = cache_entry_size(namelen);
+
+	if (!state->update_index)
+		return 0;
+
+	ce = xcalloc(1, ce_size);
+	memcpy(ce->name, path, namelen);
+	ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
+	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(0);
+	ce->ce_namelen = namelen;
+	if (S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
+		const char *s;
+
+		if (!skip_prefix(buf, "Subproject commit ", &s) ||
+		    get_oid_hex(s, &ce->oid)) {
 			free(ce);
-			return error(_("corrupt patch for submodule %s"), path);
+		       return error(_("corrupt patch for submodule %s"), path);
 		}
 	} else {
 		if (!state->cached) {
@@ -4688,7 +4679,7 @@ static int apply_patch(struct apply_state *state,
 								 state->index_file,
 								 LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 		else
-			state->newfd = hold_locked_index(state->lock_file, 1);
+			state->newfd = hold_locked_index(state->lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 	}
 
 	if (state->check_index && read_apply_cache(state) < 0) {
@@ -4814,6 +4805,7 @@ int apply_all_patches(struct apply_state *state,
 
 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
 		const char *arg = argv[i];
+		char *to_free = NULL;
 		int fd;
 
 		if (!strcmp(arg, "-")) {
@@ -4823,21 +4815,21 @@ int apply_all_patches(struct apply_state *state,
 			errs |= res;
 			read_stdin = 0;
 			continue;
-		} else if (0 < state->prefix_length)
-			arg = prefix_filename(state->prefix,
-					      state->prefix_length,
-					      arg);
+		} else
+			arg = to_free = prefix_filename(state->prefix, arg);
 
 		fd = open(arg, O_RDONLY);
 		if (fd < 0) {
 			error(_("can't open patch '%s': %s"), arg, strerror(errno));
 			res = -128;
+			free(to_free);
 			goto end;
 		}
 		read_stdin = 0;
 		set_default_whitespace_mode(state);
 		res = apply_patch(state, fd, arg, options);
 		close(fd);
+		free(to_free);
 		if (res < 0)
 			goto end;
 		errs |= res;
diff --git a/archive-tar.c b/archive-tar.c
index 380e3aedd2..073e60ebd3 100644
--- a/archive-tar.c
+++ b/archive-tar.c
@@ -27,10 +27,13 @@ static int write_tar_filter_archive(const struct archiver *ar,
  */
 #if ULONG_MAX == 0xFFFFFFFF
 #define USTAR_MAX_SIZE ULONG_MAX
-#define USTAR_MAX_MTIME ULONG_MAX
 #else
 #define USTAR_MAX_SIZE 077777777777UL
-#define USTAR_MAX_MTIME 077777777777UL
+#endif
+#if TIME_MAX == 0xFFFFFFFF
+#define USTAR_MAX_MTIME TIME_MAX
+#else
+#define USTAR_MAX_MTIME 077777777777ULL
 #endif
 
 /* writes out the whole block, but only if it is full */
diff --git a/archive-zip.c b/archive-zip.c
index b429a8d974..27563e9e26 100644
--- a/archive-zip.c
+++ b/archive-zip.c
@@ -11,16 +11,14 @@
 static int zip_date;
 static int zip_time;
 
-static unsigned char *zip_dir;
-static unsigned int zip_dir_size;
+/* We only care about the "buf" part here. */
+static struct strbuf zip_dir;
 
-static unsigned int zip_offset;
-static unsigned int zip_dir_offset;
+static uintmax_t zip_offset;
 static uint64_t zip_dir_entries;
 
 static unsigned int max_creator_version;
 
-#define ZIP_DIRECTORY_MIN_SIZE	(1024 * 1024)
 #define ZIP_STREAM	(1 <<  3)
 #define ZIP_UTF8	(1 << 11)
 
@@ -47,24 +45,11 @@ struct zip_data_desc {
 	unsigned char _end[1];
 };
 
-struct zip_dir_header {
+struct zip64_data_desc {
 	unsigned char magic[4];
-	unsigned char creator_version[2];
-	unsigned char version[2];
-	unsigned char flags[2];
-	unsigned char compression_method[2];
-	unsigned char mtime[2];
-	unsigned char mdate[2];
 	unsigned char crc32[4];
-	unsigned char compressed_size[4];
-	unsigned char size[4];
-	unsigned char filename_length[2];
-	unsigned char extra_length[2];
-	unsigned char comment_length[2];
-	unsigned char disk[2];
-	unsigned char attr1[2];
-	unsigned char attr2[4];
-	unsigned char offset[4];
+	unsigned char compressed_size[8];
+	unsigned char size[8];
 	unsigned char _end[1];
 };
 
@@ -88,6 +73,14 @@ struct zip_extra_mtime {
 	unsigned char _end[1];
 };
 
+struct zip64_extra {
+	unsigned char magic[2];
+	unsigned char extra_size[2];
+	unsigned char size[8];
+	unsigned char compressed_size[8];
+	unsigned char _end[1];
+};
+
 struct zip64_dir_trailer {
 	unsigned char magic[4];
 	unsigned char record_size[8];
@@ -117,11 +110,15 @@ struct zip64_dir_trailer_locator {
  */
 #define ZIP_LOCAL_HEADER_SIZE	offsetof(struct zip_local_header, _end)
 #define ZIP_DATA_DESC_SIZE	offsetof(struct zip_data_desc, _end)
+#define ZIP64_DATA_DESC_SIZE	offsetof(struct zip64_data_desc, _end)
 #define ZIP_DIR_HEADER_SIZE	offsetof(struct zip_dir_header, _end)
 #define ZIP_DIR_TRAILER_SIZE	offsetof(struct zip_dir_trailer, _end)
 #define ZIP_EXTRA_MTIME_SIZE	offsetof(struct zip_extra_mtime, _end)
 #define ZIP_EXTRA_MTIME_PAYLOAD_SIZE \
 	(ZIP_EXTRA_MTIME_SIZE - offsetof(struct zip_extra_mtime, flags))
+#define ZIP64_EXTRA_SIZE	offsetof(struct zip64_extra, _end)
+#define ZIP64_EXTRA_PAYLOAD_SIZE \
+	(ZIP64_EXTRA_SIZE - offsetof(struct zip64_extra, size))
 #define ZIP64_DIR_TRAILER_SIZE	offsetof(struct zip64_dir_trailer, _end)
 #define ZIP64_DIR_TRAILER_RECORD_SIZE \
 	(ZIP64_DIR_TRAILER_SIZE - \
@@ -168,6 +165,26 @@ static void copy_le16_clamp(unsigned char *dest, uint64_t n, int *clamped)
 	copy_le16(dest, clamp_max(n, 0xffff, clamped));
 }
 
+static void copy_le32_clamp(unsigned char *dest, uint64_t n, int *clamped)
+{
+	copy_le32(dest, clamp_max(n, 0xffffffff, clamped));
+}
+
+static int strbuf_add_le(struct strbuf *sb, size_t size, uintmax_t n)
+{
+	while (size-- > 0) {
+		strbuf_addch(sb, n & 0xff);
+		n >>= 8;
+	}
+	return -!!n;
+}
+
+static uint32_t clamp32(uintmax_t n)
+{
+	const uintmax_t max = 0xffffffff;
+	return (n < max) ? n : max;
+}
+
 static void *zlib_deflate_raw(void *data, unsigned long size,
 			      int compression_level,
 			      unsigned long *compressed_size)
@@ -205,23 +222,23 @@ static void write_zip_data_desc(unsigned long size,
 				unsigned long compressed_size,
 				unsigned long crc)
 {
-	struct zip_data_desc trailer;
-
-	copy_le32(trailer.magic, 0x08074b50);
-	copy_le32(trailer.crc32, crc);
-	copy_le32(trailer.compressed_size, compressed_size);
-	copy_le32(trailer.size, size);
-	write_or_die(1, &trailer, ZIP_DATA_DESC_SIZE);
-}
-
-static void set_zip_dir_data_desc(struct zip_dir_header *header,
-				  unsigned long size,
-				  unsigned long compressed_size,
-				  unsigned long crc)
-{
-	copy_le32(header->crc32, crc);
-	copy_le32(header->compressed_size, compressed_size);
-	copy_le32(header->size, size);
+	if (size >= 0xffffffff || compressed_size >= 0xffffffff) {
+		struct zip64_data_desc trailer;
+		copy_le32(trailer.magic, 0x08074b50);
+		copy_le32(trailer.crc32, crc);
+		copy_le64(trailer.compressed_size, compressed_size);
+		copy_le64(trailer.size, size);
+		write_or_die(1, &trailer, ZIP64_DATA_DESC_SIZE);
+		zip_offset += ZIP64_DATA_DESC_SIZE;
+	} else {
+		struct zip_data_desc trailer;
+		copy_le32(trailer.magic, 0x08074b50);
+		copy_le32(trailer.crc32, crc);
+		copy_le32(trailer.compressed_size, compressed_size);
+		copy_le32(trailer.size, size);
+		write_or_die(1, &trailer, ZIP_DATA_DESC_SIZE);
+		zip_offset += ZIP_DATA_DESC_SIZE;
+	}
 }
 
 static void set_zip_header_data_desc(struct zip_local_header *header,
@@ -263,12 +280,14 @@ static int write_zip_entry(struct archiver_args *args,
 			   unsigned int mode)
 {
 	struct zip_local_header header;
-	struct zip_dir_header dirent;
+	uintmax_t offset = zip_offset;
 	struct zip_extra_mtime extra;
+	struct zip64_extra extra64;
+	size_t header_extra_size = ZIP_EXTRA_MTIME_SIZE;
+	int need_zip64_extra = 0;
 	unsigned long attr2;
 	unsigned long compressed_size;
 	unsigned long crc;
-	unsigned long direntsize;
 	int method;
 	unsigned char *out;
 	void *deflated = NULL;
@@ -279,6 +298,9 @@ static int write_zip_entry(struct archiver_args *args,
 	int is_binary = -1;
 	const char *path_without_prefix = path + args->baselen;
 	unsigned int creator_version = 0;
+	unsigned int version_needed = 10;
+	size_t zip_dir_extra_size = ZIP_EXTRA_MTIME_SIZE;
+	size_t zip64_dir_extra_payload_size = 0;
 
 	crc = crc32(0, NULL, 0);
 
@@ -356,43 +378,43 @@ static int write_zip_entry(struct archiver_args *args,
 	extra.flags[0] = 1;	/* just mtime */
 	copy_le32(extra.mtime, args->time);
 
-	/* make sure we have enough free space in the dictionary */
-	direntsize = ZIP_DIR_HEADER_SIZE + pathlen + ZIP_EXTRA_MTIME_SIZE;
-	while (zip_dir_size < zip_dir_offset + direntsize) {
-		zip_dir_size += ZIP_DIRECTORY_MIN_SIZE;
-		zip_dir = xrealloc(zip_dir, zip_dir_size);
-	}
+	if (size > 0xffffffff || compressed_size > 0xffffffff)
+		need_zip64_extra = 1;
+	if (stream && size > 0x7fffffff)
+		need_zip64_extra = 1;
 
-	copy_le32(dirent.magic, 0x02014b50);
-	copy_le16(dirent.creator_version, creator_version);
-	copy_le16(dirent.version, 10);
-	copy_le16(dirent.flags, flags);
-	copy_le16(dirent.compression_method, method);
-	copy_le16(dirent.mtime, zip_time);
-	copy_le16(dirent.mdate, zip_date);
-	set_zip_dir_data_desc(&dirent, size, compressed_size, crc);
-	copy_le16(dirent.filename_length, pathlen);
-	copy_le16(dirent.extra_length, ZIP_EXTRA_MTIME_SIZE);
-	copy_le16(dirent.comment_length, 0);
-	copy_le16(dirent.disk, 0);
-	copy_le32(dirent.attr2, attr2);
-	copy_le32(dirent.offset, zip_offset);
+	if (need_zip64_extra)
+		version_needed = 45;
 
 	copy_le32(header.magic, 0x04034b50);
-	copy_le16(header.version, 10);
+	copy_le16(header.version, version_needed);
 	copy_le16(header.flags, flags);
 	copy_le16(header.compression_method, method);
 	copy_le16(header.mtime, zip_time);
 	copy_le16(header.mdate, zip_date);
-	set_zip_header_data_desc(&header, size, compressed_size, crc);
+	if (need_zip64_extra) {
+		set_zip_header_data_desc(&header, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, crc);
+		header_extra_size += ZIP64_EXTRA_SIZE;
+	} else {
+		set_zip_header_data_desc(&header, size, compressed_size, crc);
+	}
 	copy_le16(header.filename_length, pathlen);
-	copy_le16(header.extra_length, ZIP_EXTRA_MTIME_SIZE);
+	copy_le16(header.extra_length, header_extra_size);
 	write_or_die(1, &header, ZIP_LOCAL_HEADER_SIZE);
 	zip_offset += ZIP_LOCAL_HEADER_SIZE;
 	write_or_die(1, path, pathlen);
 	zip_offset += pathlen;
 	write_or_die(1, &extra, ZIP_EXTRA_MTIME_SIZE);
 	zip_offset += ZIP_EXTRA_MTIME_SIZE;
+	if (need_zip64_extra) {
+		copy_le16(extra64.magic, 0x0001);
+		copy_le16(extra64.extra_size, ZIP64_EXTRA_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
+		copy_le64(extra64.size, size);
+		copy_le64(extra64.compressed_size, compressed_size);
+		write_or_die(1, &extra64, ZIP64_EXTRA_SIZE);
+		zip_offset += ZIP64_EXTRA_SIZE;
+	}
+
 	if (stream && method == 0) {
 		unsigned char buf[STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE];
 		ssize_t readlen;
@@ -415,9 +437,6 @@ static int write_zip_entry(struct archiver_args *args,
 		zip_offset += compressed_size;
 
 		write_zip_data_desc(size, compressed_size, crc);
-		zip_offset += ZIP_DATA_DESC_SIZE;
-
-		set_zip_dir_data_desc(&dirent, size, compressed_size, crc);
 	} else if (stream && method == 8) {
 		unsigned char buf[STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE];
 		ssize_t readlen;
@@ -473,9 +492,6 @@ static int write_zip_entry(struct archiver_args *args,
 		zip_offset += compressed_size;
 
 		write_zip_data_desc(size, compressed_size, crc);
-		zip_offset += ZIP_DATA_DESC_SIZE;
-
-		set_zip_dir_data_desc(&dirent, size, compressed_size, crc);
 	} else if (compressed_size > 0) {
 		write_or_die(1, out, compressed_size);
 		zip_offset += compressed_size;
@@ -484,14 +500,46 @@ static int write_zip_entry(struct archiver_args *args,
 	free(deflated);
 	free(buffer);
 
-	copy_le16(dirent.attr1, !is_binary);
+	if (compressed_size > 0xffffffff || size > 0xffffffff ||
+	    offset > 0xffffffff) {
+		if (compressed_size >= 0xffffffff)
+			zip64_dir_extra_payload_size += 8;
+		if (size >= 0xffffffff)
+			zip64_dir_extra_payload_size += 8;
+		if (offset >= 0xffffffff)
+			zip64_dir_extra_payload_size += 8;
+		zip_dir_extra_size += 2 + 2 + zip64_dir_extra_payload_size;
+	}
 
-	memcpy(zip_dir + zip_dir_offset, &dirent, ZIP_DIR_HEADER_SIZE);
-	zip_dir_offset += ZIP_DIR_HEADER_SIZE;
-	memcpy(zip_dir + zip_dir_offset, path, pathlen);
-	zip_dir_offset += pathlen;
-	memcpy(zip_dir + zip_dir_offset, &extra, ZIP_EXTRA_MTIME_SIZE);
-	zip_dir_offset += ZIP_EXTRA_MTIME_SIZE;
+	strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 4, 0x02014b50);	/* magic */
+	strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 2, creator_version);
+	strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 2, version_needed);
+	strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 2, flags);
+	strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 2, method);
+	strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 2, zip_time);
+	strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 2, zip_date);
+	strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 4, crc);
+	strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 4, clamp32(compressed_size));
+	strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 4, clamp32(size));
+	strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 2, pathlen);
+	strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 2, zip_dir_extra_size);
+	strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 2, 0);		/* comment length */
+	strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 2, 0);		/* disk */
+	strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 2, !is_binary);
+	strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 4, attr2);
+	strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 4, clamp32(offset));
+	strbuf_add(&zip_dir, path, pathlen);
+	strbuf_add(&zip_dir, &extra, ZIP_EXTRA_MTIME_SIZE);
+	if (zip64_dir_extra_payload_size) {
+		strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 2, 0x0001);	/* magic */
+		strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 2, zip64_dir_extra_payload_size);
+		if (size >= 0xffffffff)
+			strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 8, size);
+		if (compressed_size >= 0xffffffff)
+			strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 8, compressed_size);
+		if (offset >= 0xffffffff)
+			strbuf_add_le(&zip_dir, 8, offset);
+	}
 	zip_dir_entries++;
 
 	return 0;
@@ -510,12 +558,12 @@ static void write_zip64_trailer(void)
 	copy_le32(trailer64.directory_start_disk, 0);
 	copy_le64(trailer64.entries_on_this_disk, zip_dir_entries);
 	copy_le64(trailer64.entries, zip_dir_entries);
-	copy_le64(trailer64.size, zip_dir_offset);
+	copy_le64(trailer64.size, zip_dir.len);
 	copy_le64(trailer64.offset, zip_offset);
 
 	copy_le32(locator64.magic, 0x07064b50);
 	copy_le32(locator64.disk, 0);
-	copy_le64(locator64.offset, zip_offset + zip_dir_offset);
+	copy_le64(locator64.offset, zip_offset + zip_dir.len);
 	copy_le32(locator64.number_of_disks, 1);
 
 	write_or_die(1, &trailer64, ZIP64_DIR_TRAILER_SIZE);
@@ -533,11 +581,11 @@ static void write_zip_trailer(const unsigned char *sha1)
 	copy_le16_clamp(trailer.entries_on_this_disk, zip_dir_entries,
 			&clamped);
 	copy_le16_clamp(trailer.entries, zip_dir_entries, &clamped);
-	copy_le32(trailer.size, zip_dir_offset);
-	copy_le32(trailer.offset, zip_offset);
+	copy_le32(trailer.size, zip_dir.len);
+	copy_le32_clamp(trailer.offset, zip_offset, &clamped);
 	copy_le16(trailer.comment_length, sha1 ? GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ : 0);
 
-	write_or_die(1, zip_dir, zip_dir_offset);
+	write_or_die(1, zip_dir.buf, zip_dir.len);
 	if (clamped)
 		write_zip64_trailer();
 	write_or_die(1, &trailer, ZIP_DIR_TRAILER_SIZE);
@@ -545,9 +593,17 @@ static void write_zip_trailer(const unsigned char *sha1)
 		write_or_die(1, sha1_to_hex(sha1), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
 }
 
-static void dos_time(time_t *time, int *dos_date, int *dos_time)
+static void dos_time(timestamp_t *timestamp, int *dos_date, int *dos_time)
 {
-	struct tm *t = localtime(time);
+	time_t time;
+	struct tm *t;
+
+	if (date_overflows(*timestamp))
+		die("timestamp too large for this system: %"PRItime,
+		    *timestamp);
+	time = (time_t)*timestamp;
+	t = localtime(&time);
+	*timestamp = time;
 
 	*dos_date = t->tm_mday + (t->tm_mon + 1) * 32 +
 	            (t->tm_year + 1900 - 1980) * 512;
@@ -568,14 +624,13 @@ static int write_zip_archive(const struct archiver *ar,
 
 	dos_time(&args->time, &zip_date, &zip_time);
 
-	zip_dir = xmalloc(ZIP_DIRECTORY_MIN_SIZE);
-	zip_dir_size = ZIP_DIRECTORY_MIN_SIZE;
+	strbuf_init(&zip_dir, 0);
 
 	err = write_archive_entries(args, write_zip_entry);
 	if (!err)
 		write_zip_trailer(args->commit_sha1);
 
-	free(zip_dir);
+	strbuf_release(&zip_dir);
 
 	return err;
 }
diff --git a/archive.c b/archive.c
index 01751e574b..b15a922dab 100644
--- a/archive.c
+++ b/archive.c
@@ -87,19 +87,6 @@ void *sha1_file_to_archive(const struct archiver_args *args,
 	return buffer;
 }
 
-static void setup_archive_check(struct git_attr_check *check)
-{
-	static struct git_attr *attr_export_ignore;
-	static struct git_attr *attr_export_subst;
-
-	if (!attr_export_ignore) {
-		attr_export_ignore = git_attr("export-ignore");
-		attr_export_subst = git_attr("export-subst");
-	}
-	check[0].attr = attr_export_ignore;
-	check[1].attr = attr_export_subst;
-}
-
 struct directory {
 	struct directory *up;
 	struct object_id oid;
@@ -120,10 +107,10 @@ static int write_archive_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *base,
 		void *context)
 {
 	static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
+	static struct attr_check *check;
 	struct archiver_context *c = context;
 	struct archiver_args *args = c->args;
 	write_archive_entry_fn_t write_entry = c->write_entry;
-	struct git_attr_check check[2];
 	const char *path_without_prefix;
 	int err;
 
@@ -137,11 +124,12 @@ static int write_archive_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *base,
 		strbuf_addch(&path, '/');
 	path_without_prefix = path.buf + args->baselen;
 
-	setup_archive_check(check);
-	if (!git_check_attr(path_without_prefix, ARRAY_SIZE(check), check)) {
-		if (ATTR_TRUE(check[0].value))
+	if (!check)
+		check = attr_check_initl("export-ignore", "export-subst", NULL);
+	if (!git_check_attr(path_without_prefix, check)) {
+		if (ATTR_TRUE(check->items[0].value))
 			return 0;
-		args->convert = ATTR_TRUE(check[1].value);
+		args->convert = ATTR_TRUE(check->items[1].value);
 	}
 
 	if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
@@ -372,7 +360,7 @@ static void parse_treeish_arg(const char **argv,
 	if (get_sha1(name, oid.hash))
 		die("Not a valid object name");
 
-	commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid.hash, 1);
+	commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&oid, 1);
 	if (commit) {
 		commit_sha1 = commit->object.oid.hash;
 		archive_time = commit->date;
@@ -381,7 +369,7 @@ static void parse_treeish_arg(const char **argv,
 		archive_time = time(NULL);
 	}
 
-	tree = parse_tree_indirect(oid.hash);
+	tree = parse_tree_indirect(&oid);
 	if (tree == NULL)
 		die("not a tree object");
 
@@ -395,7 +383,7 @@ static void parse_treeish_arg(const char **argv,
 		if (err || !S_ISDIR(mode))
 			die("current working directory is untracked");
 
-		tree = parse_tree_indirect(tree_oid.hash);
+		tree = parse_tree_indirect(&tree_oid);
 	}
 	ar_args->tree = tree;
 	ar_args->commit_sha1 = commit_sha1;
diff --git a/archive.h b/archive.h
index 415e0152e2..62d1d82c1a 100644
--- a/archive.h
+++ b/archive.h
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ struct archiver_args {
 	struct tree *tree;
 	const unsigned char *commit_sha1;
 	const struct commit *commit;
-	time_t time;
+	timestamp_t time;
 	struct pathspec pathspec;
 	unsigned int verbose : 1;
 	unsigned int worktree_attributes : 1;
diff --git a/attr.c b/attr.c
index 1fcf042b87..7e2134471c 100644
--- a/attr.c
+++ b/attr.c
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
 #include "attr.h"
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "utf8.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "thread-utils.h"
 
 const char git_attr__true[] = "(builtin)true";
 const char git_attr__false[] = "\0(builtin)false";
@@ -22,99 +24,234 @@ static const char git_attr__unknown[] = "(builtin)unknown";
 #define ATTR__UNSET NULL
 #define ATTR__UNKNOWN git_attr__unknown
 
-/* This is a randomly chosen prime. */
-#define HASHSIZE 257
-
 #ifndef DEBUG_ATTR
 #define DEBUG_ATTR 0
 #endif
 
 struct git_attr {
-	struct git_attr *next;
-	unsigned h;
-	int attr_nr;
-	int maybe_macro;
-	int maybe_real;
-	char name[FLEX_ARRAY];
+	int attr_nr; /* unique attribute number */
+	char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* attribute name */
 };
-static int attr_nr;
-static int cannot_trust_maybe_real;
-
-static struct git_attr_check *check_all_attr;
-static struct git_attr *(git_attr_hash[HASHSIZE]);
 
-char *git_attr_name(struct git_attr *attr)
+const char *git_attr_name(const struct git_attr *attr)
 {
 	return attr->name;
 }
 
-static unsigned hash_name(const char *name, int namelen)
+struct attr_hashmap {
+	struct hashmap map;
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+	pthread_mutex_t mutex;
+#endif
+};
+
+static inline void hashmap_lock(struct attr_hashmap *map)
 {
-	unsigned val = 0, c;
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+	pthread_mutex_lock(&map->mutex);
+#endif
+}
 
-	while (namelen--) {
-		c = *name++;
-		val = ((val << 7) | (val >> 22)) ^ c;
+static inline void hashmap_unlock(struct attr_hashmap *map)
+{
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+	pthread_mutex_unlock(&map->mutex);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * The global dictionary of all interned attributes.  This
+ * is a singleton object which is shared between threads.
+ * Access to this dictionary must be surrounded with a mutex.
+ */
+static struct attr_hashmap g_attr_hashmap;
+
+/* The container for objects stored in "struct attr_hashmap" */
+struct attr_hash_entry {
+	struct hashmap_entry ent; /* must be the first member! */
+	const char *key; /* the key; memory should be owned by value */
+	size_t keylen; /* length of the key */
+	void *value; /* the stored value */
+};
+
+/* attr_hashmap comparison function */
+static int attr_hash_entry_cmp(const struct attr_hash_entry *a,
+			       const struct attr_hash_entry *b,
+			       void *unused)
+{
+	return (a->keylen != b->keylen) || strncmp(a->key, b->key, a->keylen);
+}
+
+/* Initialize an 'attr_hashmap' object */
+static void attr_hashmap_init(struct attr_hashmap *map)
+{
+	hashmap_init(&map->map, (hashmap_cmp_fn) attr_hash_entry_cmp, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Retrieve the 'value' stored in a hashmap given the provided 'key'.
+ * If there is no matching entry, return NULL.
+ */
+static void *attr_hashmap_get(struct attr_hashmap *map,
+			      const char *key, size_t keylen)
+{
+	struct attr_hash_entry k;
+	struct attr_hash_entry *e;
+
+	if (!map->map.tablesize)
+		attr_hashmap_init(map);
+
+	hashmap_entry_init(&k, memhash(key, keylen));
+	k.key = key;
+	k.keylen = keylen;
+	e = hashmap_get(&map->map, &k, NULL);
+
+	return e ? e->value : NULL;
+}
+
+/* Add 'value' to a hashmap based on the provided 'key'. */
+static void attr_hashmap_add(struct attr_hashmap *map,
+			     const char *key, size_t keylen,
+			     void *value)
+{
+	struct attr_hash_entry *e;
+
+	if (!map->map.tablesize)
+		attr_hashmap_init(map);
+
+	e = xmalloc(sizeof(struct attr_hash_entry));
+	hashmap_entry_init(e, memhash(key, keylen));
+	e->key = key;
+	e->keylen = keylen;
+	e->value = value;
+
+	hashmap_add(&map->map, e);
+}
+
+struct all_attrs_item {
+	const struct git_attr *attr;
+	const char *value;
+	/*
+	 * If 'macro' is non-NULL, indicates that 'attr' is a macro based on
+	 * the current attribute stack and contains a pointer to the match_attr
+	 * definition of the macro
+	 */
+	const struct match_attr *macro;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Reallocate and reinitialize the array of all attributes (which is used in
+ * the attribute collection process) in 'check' based on the global dictionary
+ * of attributes.
+ */
+static void all_attrs_init(struct attr_hashmap *map, struct attr_check *check)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	hashmap_lock(map);
+
+	if (map->map.size < check->all_attrs_nr)
+		die("BUG: interned attributes shouldn't be deleted");
+
+	/*
+	 * If the number of attributes in the global dictionary has increased
+	 * (or this attr_check instance doesn't have an initialized all_attrs
+	 * field), reallocate the provided attr_check instance's all_attrs
+	 * field and fill each entry with its corresponding git_attr.
+	 */
+	if (map->map.size != check->all_attrs_nr) {
+		struct attr_hash_entry *e;
+		struct hashmap_iter iter;
+		hashmap_iter_init(&map->map, &iter);
+
+		REALLOC_ARRAY(check->all_attrs, map->map.size);
+		check->all_attrs_nr = map->map.size;
+
+		while ((e = hashmap_iter_next(&iter))) {
+			const struct git_attr *a = e->value;
+			check->all_attrs[a->attr_nr].attr = a;
+		}
+	}
+
+	hashmap_unlock(map);
+
+	/*
+	 * Re-initialize every entry in check->all_attrs.
+	 * This re-initialization can live outside of the locked region since
+	 * the attribute dictionary is no longer being accessed.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < check->all_attrs_nr; i++) {
+		check->all_attrs[i].value = ATTR__UNKNOWN;
+		check->all_attrs[i].macro = NULL;
 	}
-	return val;
 }
 
-static int invalid_attr_name(const char *name, int namelen)
+static int attr_name_valid(const char *name, size_t namelen)
 {
 	/*
 	 * Attribute name cannot begin with '-' and must consist of
 	 * characters from [-A-Za-z0-9_.].
 	 */
 	if (namelen <= 0 || *name == '-')
-		return -1;
+		return 0;
 	while (namelen--) {
 		char ch = *name++;
 		if (! (ch == '-' || ch == '.' || ch == '_' ||
 		       ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9') ||
 		       ('a' <= ch && ch <= 'z') ||
 		       ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'Z')) )
-			return -1;
+			return 0;
 	}
-	return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void report_invalid_attr(const char *name, size_t len,
+				const char *src, int lineno)
+{
+	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+	strbuf_addf(&err, _("%.*s is not a valid attribute name"),
+		    (int) len, name);
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s:%d\n", err.buf, src, lineno);
+	strbuf_release(&err);
 }
 
-static struct git_attr *git_attr_internal(const char *name, int len)
+/*
+ * Given a 'name', lookup and return the corresponding attribute in the global
+ * dictionary.  If no entry is found, create a new attribute and store it in
+ * the dictionary.
+ */
+static const struct git_attr *git_attr_internal(const char *name, int namelen)
 {
-	unsigned hval = hash_name(name, len);
-	unsigned pos = hval % HASHSIZE;
 	struct git_attr *a;
 
-	for (a = git_attr_hash[pos]; a; a = a->next) {
-		if (a->h == hval &&
-		    !memcmp(a->name, name, len) && !a->name[len])
-			return a;
+	if (!attr_name_valid(name, namelen))
+		return NULL;
+
+	hashmap_lock(&g_attr_hashmap);
+
+	a = attr_hashmap_get(&g_attr_hashmap, name, namelen);
+
+	if (!a) {
+		FLEX_ALLOC_MEM(a, name, name, namelen);
+		a->attr_nr = g_attr_hashmap.map.size;
+
+		attr_hashmap_add(&g_attr_hashmap, a->name, namelen, a);
+		assert(a->attr_nr == (g_attr_hashmap.map.size - 1));
 	}
 
-	if (invalid_attr_name(name, len))
-		return NULL;
+	hashmap_unlock(&g_attr_hashmap);
 
-	FLEX_ALLOC_MEM(a, name, name, len);
-	a->h = hval;
-	a->next = git_attr_hash[pos];
-	a->attr_nr = attr_nr++;
-	a->maybe_macro = 0;
-	a->maybe_real = 0;
-	git_attr_hash[pos] = a;
-
-	REALLOC_ARRAY(check_all_attr, attr_nr);
-	check_all_attr[a->attr_nr].attr = a;
-	check_all_attr[a->attr_nr].value = ATTR__UNKNOWN;
 	return a;
 }
 
-struct git_attr *git_attr(const char *name)
+const struct git_attr *git_attr(const char *name)
 {
 	return git_attr_internal(name, strlen(name));
 }
 
 /* What does a matched pattern decide? */
 struct attr_state {
-	struct git_attr *attr;
+	const struct git_attr *attr;
 	const char *setto;
 };
 
@@ -131,9 +268,8 @@ struct pattern {
  * If is_macro is true, then u.attr is a pointer to the git_attr being
  * defined.
  *
- * If is_macro is false, then u.pattern points at the filename pattern
- * to which the rule applies.  (The memory pointed to is part of the
- * memory block allocated for the match_attr instance.)
+ * If is_macro is false, then u.pat is the filename pattern to which the
+ * rule applies.
  *
  * In either case, num_attr is the number of attributes affected by
  * this rule, and state is an array listing them.  The attributes are
@@ -142,7 +278,7 @@ struct pattern {
 struct match_attr {
 	union {
 		struct pattern pat;
-		struct git_attr *attr;
+		const struct git_attr *attr;
 	} u;
 	char is_macro;
 	unsigned num_attr;
@@ -177,13 +313,17 @@ static const char *parse_attr(const char *src, int lineno, const char *cp,
 			cp++;
 			len--;
 		}
-		if (invalid_attr_name(cp, len)) {
-			fprintf(stderr,
-				"%.*s is not a valid attribute name: %s:%d\n",
-				len, cp, src, lineno);
+		if (!attr_name_valid(cp, len)) {
+			report_invalid_attr(cp, len, src, lineno);
 			return NULL;
 		}
 	} else {
+		/*
+		 * As this function is always called twice, once with
+		 * e == NULL in the first pass and then e != NULL in
+		 * the second pass, no need for attr_name_valid()
+		 * check here.
+		 */
 		if (*cp == '-' || *cp == '!') {
 			e->setto = (*cp == '-') ? ATTR__FALSE : ATTR__UNSET;
 			cp++;
@@ -207,41 +347,47 @@ static struct match_attr *parse_attr_line(const char *line, const char *src,
 	const char *cp, *name, *states;
 	struct match_attr *res = NULL;
 	int is_macro;
+	struct strbuf pattern = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	cp = line + strspn(line, blank);
 	if (!*cp || *cp == '#')
 		return NULL;
 	name = cp;
-	namelen = strcspn(name, blank);
+
+	if (*cp == '"' && !unquote_c_style(&pattern, name, &states)) {
+		name = pattern.buf;
+		namelen = pattern.len;
+	} else {
+		namelen = strcspn(name, blank);
+		states = name + namelen;
+	}
+
 	if (strlen(ATTRIBUTE_MACRO_PREFIX) < namelen &&
 	    starts_with(name, ATTRIBUTE_MACRO_PREFIX)) {
 		if (!macro_ok) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "%s not allowed: %s:%d\n",
 				name, src, lineno);
-			return NULL;
+			goto fail_return;
 		}
 		is_macro = 1;
 		name += strlen(ATTRIBUTE_MACRO_PREFIX);
 		name += strspn(name, blank);
 		namelen = strcspn(name, blank);
-		if (invalid_attr_name(name, namelen)) {
-			fprintf(stderr,
-				"%.*s is not a valid attribute name: %s:%d\n",
-				namelen, name, src, lineno);
-			return NULL;
+		if (!attr_name_valid(name, namelen)) {
+			report_invalid_attr(name, namelen, src, lineno);
+			goto fail_return;
 		}
 	}
 	else
 		is_macro = 0;
 
-	states = name + namelen;
 	states += strspn(states, blank);
 
 	/* First pass to count the attr_states */
 	for (cp = states, num_attr = 0; *cp; num_attr++) {
 		cp = parse_attr(src, lineno, cp, NULL);
 		if (!cp)
-			return NULL;
+			goto fail_return;
 	}
 
 	res = xcalloc(1,
@@ -250,7 +396,6 @@ static struct match_attr *parse_attr_line(const char *line, const char *src,
 		      (is_macro ? 0 : namelen + 1));
 	if (is_macro) {
 		res->u.attr = git_attr_internal(name, namelen);
-		res->u.attr->maybe_macro = 1;
 	} else {
 		char *p = (char *)&(res->state[num_attr]);
 		memcpy(p, name, namelen);
@@ -262,7 +407,7 @@ static struct match_attr *parse_attr_line(const char *line, const char *src,
 		if (res->u.pat.flags & EXC_FLAG_NEGATIVE) {
 			warning(_("Negative patterns are ignored in git attributes\n"
 				  "Use '\\!' for literal leading exclamation."));
-			return NULL;
+			goto fail_return;
 		}
 	}
 	res->is_macro = is_macro;
@@ -271,13 +416,15 @@ static struct match_attr *parse_attr_line(const char *line, const char *src,
 	/* Second pass to fill the attr_states */
 	for (cp = states, i = 0; *cp; i++) {
 		cp = parse_attr(src, lineno, cp, &(res->state[i]));
-		if (!is_macro)
-			res->state[i].attr->maybe_real = 1;
-		if (res->state[i].attr->maybe_macro)
-			cannot_trust_maybe_real = 1;
 	}
 
+	strbuf_release(&pattern);
 	return res;
+
+fail_return:
+	strbuf_release(&pattern);
+	free(res);
+	return NULL;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -295,19 +442,19 @@ static struct match_attr *parse_attr_line(const char *line, const char *src,
  * directory (again, reading the file from top to bottom) down to the
  * current directory, and then scan the list backwards to find the first match.
  * This is exactly the same as what is_excluded() does in dir.c to deal with
- * .gitignore
+ * .gitignore file and info/excludes file as a fallback.
  */
 
-static struct attr_stack {
+struct attr_stack {
 	struct attr_stack *prev;
 	char *origin;
 	size_t originlen;
 	unsigned num_matches;
 	unsigned alloc;
 	struct match_attr **attrs;
-} *attr_stack;
+};
 
-static void free_attr_elem(struct attr_stack *e)
+static void attr_stack_free(struct attr_stack *e)
 {
 	int i;
 	free(e->origin);
@@ -330,6 +477,190 @@ static void free_attr_elem(struct attr_stack *e)
 	free(e);
 }
 
+static void drop_attr_stack(struct attr_stack **stack)
+{
+	while (*stack) {
+		struct attr_stack *elem = *stack;
+		*stack = elem->prev;
+		attr_stack_free(elem);
+	}
+}
+
+/* List of all attr_check structs; access should be surrounded by mutex */
+static struct check_vector {
+	size_t nr;
+	size_t alloc;
+	struct attr_check **checks;
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+	pthread_mutex_t mutex;
+#endif
+} check_vector;
+
+static inline void vector_lock(void)
+{
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+	pthread_mutex_lock(&check_vector.mutex);
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void vector_unlock(void)
+{
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+	pthread_mutex_unlock(&check_vector.mutex);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void check_vector_add(struct attr_check *c)
+{
+	vector_lock();
+
+	ALLOC_GROW(check_vector.checks,
+		   check_vector.nr + 1,
+		   check_vector.alloc);
+	check_vector.checks[check_vector.nr++] = c;
+
+	vector_unlock();
+}
+
+static void check_vector_remove(struct attr_check *check)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	vector_lock();
+
+	/* Find entry */
+	for (i = 0; i < check_vector.nr; i++)
+		if (check_vector.checks[i] == check)
+			break;
+
+	if (i >= check_vector.nr)
+		die("BUG: no entry found");
+
+	/* shift entries over */
+	for (; i < check_vector.nr - 1; i++)
+		check_vector.checks[i] = check_vector.checks[i + 1];
+
+	check_vector.nr--;
+
+	vector_unlock();
+}
+
+/* Iterate through all attr_check instances and drop their stacks */
+static void drop_all_attr_stacks(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	vector_lock();
+
+	for (i = 0; i < check_vector.nr; i++) {
+		drop_attr_stack(&check_vector.checks[i]->stack);
+	}
+
+	vector_unlock();
+}
+
+struct attr_check *attr_check_alloc(void)
+{
+	struct attr_check *c = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct attr_check));
+
+	/* save pointer to the check struct */
+	check_vector_add(c);
+
+	return c;
+}
+
+struct attr_check *attr_check_initl(const char *one, ...)
+{
+	struct attr_check *check;
+	int cnt;
+	va_list params;
+	const char *param;
+
+	va_start(params, one);
+	for (cnt = 1; (param = va_arg(params, const char *)) != NULL; cnt++)
+		;
+	va_end(params);
+
+	check = attr_check_alloc();
+	check->nr = cnt;
+	check->alloc = cnt;
+	check->items = xcalloc(cnt, sizeof(struct attr_check_item));
+
+	check->items[0].attr = git_attr(one);
+	va_start(params, one);
+	for (cnt = 1; cnt < check->nr; cnt++) {
+		const struct git_attr *attr;
+		param = va_arg(params, const char *);
+		if (!param)
+			die("BUG: counted %d != ended at %d",
+			    check->nr, cnt);
+		attr = git_attr(param);
+		if (!attr)
+			die("BUG: %s: not a valid attribute name", param);
+		check->items[cnt].attr = attr;
+	}
+	va_end(params);
+	return check;
+}
+
+struct attr_check *attr_check_dup(const struct attr_check *check)
+{
+	struct attr_check *ret;
+
+	if (!check)
+		return NULL;
+
+	ret = attr_check_alloc();
+
+	ret->nr = check->nr;
+	ret->alloc = check->alloc;
+	ALLOC_ARRAY(ret->items, ret->nr);
+	COPY_ARRAY(ret->items, check->items, ret->nr);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+struct attr_check_item *attr_check_append(struct attr_check *check,
+					  const struct git_attr *attr)
+{
+	struct attr_check_item *item;
+
+	ALLOC_GROW(check->items, check->nr + 1, check->alloc);
+	item = &check->items[check->nr++];
+	item->attr = attr;
+	return item;
+}
+
+void attr_check_reset(struct attr_check *check)
+{
+	check->nr = 0;
+}
+
+void attr_check_clear(struct attr_check *check)
+{
+	free(check->items);
+	check->items = NULL;
+	check->alloc = 0;
+	check->nr = 0;
+
+	free(check->all_attrs);
+	check->all_attrs = NULL;
+	check->all_attrs_nr = 0;
+
+	drop_attr_stack(&check->stack);
+}
+
+void attr_check_free(struct attr_check *check)
+{
+	if (check) {
+		/* Remove check from the check vector */
+		check_vector_remove(check);
+
+		attr_check_clear(check);
+		free(check);
+	}
+}
+
 static const char *builtin_attr[] = {
 	"[attr]binary -diff -merge -text",
 	NULL,
@@ -362,9 +693,31 @@ static struct attr_stack *read_attr_from_array(const char **list)
 	return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Callers into the attribute system assume there is a single, system-wide
+ * global state where attributes are read from and when the state is flipped by
+ * calling git_attr_set_direction(), the stack frames that have been
+ * constructed need to be discarded so so that subsequent calls into the
+ * attribute system will lazily read from the right place.  Since changing
+ * direction causes a global paradigm shift, it should not ever be called while
+ * another thread could potentially be calling into the attribute system.
+ */
 static enum git_attr_direction direction;
 static struct index_state *use_index;
 
+void git_attr_set_direction(enum git_attr_direction new_direction,
+			    struct index_state *istate)
+{
+	if (is_bare_repository() && new_direction != GIT_ATTR_INDEX)
+		die("BUG: non-INDEX attr direction in a bare repo");
+
+	if (new_direction != direction)
+		drop_all_attr_stacks();
+
+	direction = new_direction;
+	use_index = istate;
+}
+
 static struct attr_stack *read_attr_from_file(const char *path, int macro_ok)
 {
 	FILE *fp = fopen(path, "r");
@@ -402,8 +755,8 @@ static struct attr_stack *read_attr_from_index(const char *path, int macro_ok)
 	for (sp = buf; *sp; ) {
 		char *ep;
 		int more;
-		for (ep = sp; *ep && *ep != '\n'; ep++)
-			;
+
+		ep = strchrnul(sp, '\n');
 		more = (*ep == '\n');
 		*ep = '\0';
 		handle_attr_line(res, sp, path, ++lineno, macro_ok);
@@ -415,25 +768,28 @@ static struct attr_stack *read_attr_from_index(const char *path, int macro_ok)
 
 static struct attr_stack *read_attr(const char *path, int macro_ok)
 {
-	struct attr_stack *res;
+	struct attr_stack *res = NULL;
 
-	if (direction == GIT_ATTR_CHECKOUT) {
+	if (direction == GIT_ATTR_INDEX) {
 		res = read_attr_from_index(path, macro_ok);
-		if (!res)
-			res = read_attr_from_file(path, macro_ok);
-	}
-	else if (direction == GIT_ATTR_CHECKIN) {
-		res = read_attr_from_file(path, macro_ok);
-		if (!res)
-			/*
-			 * There is no checked out .gitattributes file there, but
-			 * we might have it in the index.  We allow operation in a
-			 * sparsely checked out work tree, so read from it.
-			 */
+	} else if (!is_bare_repository()) {
+		if (direction == GIT_ATTR_CHECKOUT) {
 			res = read_attr_from_index(path, macro_ok);
+			if (!res)
+				res = read_attr_from_file(path, macro_ok);
+		} else if (direction == GIT_ATTR_CHECKIN) {
+			res = read_attr_from_file(path, macro_ok);
+			if (!res)
+				/*
+				 * There is no checked out .gitattributes file
+				 * there, but we might have it in the index.
+				 * We allow operation in a sparsely checked out
+				 * work tree, so read from it.
+				 */
+				res = read_attr_from_index(path, macro_ok);
+		}
 	}
-	else
-		res = read_attr_from_index(path, macro_ok);
+
 	if (!res)
 		res = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*res));
 	return res;
@@ -464,16 +820,7 @@ static void debug_set(const char *what, const char *match, struct git_attr *attr
 #define debug_push(a) do { ; } while (0)
 #define debug_pop(a) do { ; } while (0)
 #define debug_set(a,b,c,d) do { ; } while (0)
-#endif
-
-static void drop_attr_stack(void)
-{
-	while (attr_stack) {
-		struct attr_stack *elem = attr_stack;
-		attr_stack = elem->prev;
-		free_attr_elem(elem);
-	}
-}
+#endif /* DEBUG_ATTR */
 
 static const char *git_etc_gitattributes(void)
 {
@@ -483,6 +830,14 @@ static const char *git_etc_gitattributes(void)
 	return system_wide;
 }
 
+static const char *get_home_gitattributes(void)
+{
+	if (!git_attributes_file)
+		git_attributes_file = xdg_config_home("attributes");
+
+	return git_attributes_file;
+}
+
 static int git_attr_system(void)
 {
 	return !git_env_bool("GIT_ATTR_NOSYSTEM", 0);
@@ -490,64 +845,60 @@ static int git_attr_system(void)
 
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_info_attributes, INFOATTRIBUTES_FILE)
 
-static void bootstrap_attr_stack(void)
+static void push_stack(struct attr_stack **attr_stack_p,
+		       struct attr_stack *elem, char *origin, size_t originlen)
 {
-	struct attr_stack *elem;
+	if (elem) {
+		elem->origin = origin;
+		if (origin)
+			elem->originlen = originlen;
+		elem->prev = *attr_stack_p;
+		*attr_stack_p = elem;
+	}
+}
 
-	if (attr_stack)
+static void bootstrap_attr_stack(struct attr_stack **stack)
+{
+	struct attr_stack *e;
+
+	if (*stack)
 		return;
 
-	elem = read_attr_from_array(builtin_attr);
-	elem->origin = NULL;
-	elem->prev = attr_stack;
-	attr_stack = elem;
+	/* builtin frame */
+	e = read_attr_from_array(builtin_attr);
+	push_stack(stack, e, NULL, 0);
 
+	/* system-wide frame */
 	if (git_attr_system()) {
-		elem = read_attr_from_file(git_etc_gitattributes(), 1);
-		if (elem) {
-			elem->origin = NULL;
-			elem->prev = attr_stack;
-			attr_stack = elem;
-		}
+		e = read_attr_from_file(git_etc_gitattributes(), 1);
+		push_stack(stack, e, NULL, 0);
 	}
 
-	if (!git_attributes_file)
-		git_attributes_file = xdg_config_home("attributes");
-	if (git_attributes_file) {
-		elem = read_attr_from_file(git_attributes_file, 1);
-		if (elem) {
-			elem->origin = NULL;
-			elem->prev = attr_stack;
-			attr_stack = elem;
-		}
+	/* home directory */
+	if (get_home_gitattributes()) {
+		e = read_attr_from_file(get_home_gitattributes(), 1);
+		push_stack(stack, e, NULL, 0);
 	}
 
-	if (!is_bare_repository() || direction == GIT_ATTR_INDEX) {
-		elem = read_attr(GITATTRIBUTES_FILE, 1);
-		elem->origin = xstrdup("");
-		elem->originlen = 0;
-		elem->prev = attr_stack;
-		attr_stack = elem;
-		debug_push(elem);
-	}
+	/* root directory */
+	e = read_attr(GITATTRIBUTES_FILE, 1);
+	push_stack(stack, e, xstrdup(""), 0);
 
+	/* info frame */
 	if (startup_info->have_repository)
-		elem = read_attr_from_file(git_path_info_attributes(), 1);
+		e = read_attr_from_file(git_path_info_attributes(), 1);
 	else
-		elem = NULL;
-
-	if (!elem)
-		elem = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*elem));
-	elem->origin = NULL;
-	elem->prev = attr_stack;
-	attr_stack = elem;
+		e = NULL;
+	if (!e)
+		e = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct attr_stack));
+	push_stack(stack, e, NULL, 0);
 }
 
-static void prepare_attr_stack(const char *path, int dirlen)
+static void prepare_attr_stack(const char *path, int dirlen,
+			       struct attr_stack **stack)
 {
-	struct attr_stack *elem, *info;
-	int len;
-	const char *cp;
+	struct attr_stack *info;
+	struct strbuf pathbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	/*
 	 * At the bottom of the attribute stack is the built-in
@@ -564,13 +915,13 @@ static void prepare_attr_stack(const char *path, int dirlen)
 	 * .gitattributes in deeper directories to shallower ones,
 	 * and finally use the built-in set as the default.
 	 */
-	bootstrap_attr_stack();
+	bootstrap_attr_stack(stack);
 
 	/*
 	 * Pop the "info" one that is always at the top of the stack.
 	 */
-	info = attr_stack;
-	attr_stack = info->prev;
+	info = *stack;
+	*stack = info->prev;
 
 	/*
 	 * Pop the ones from directories that are not the prefix of
@@ -578,59 +929,63 @@ static void prepare_attr_stack(const char *path, int dirlen)
 	 * the root one (whose origin is an empty string "") or the builtin
 	 * one (whose origin is NULL) without popping it.
 	 */
-	while (attr_stack->origin) {
-		int namelen = strlen(attr_stack->origin);
+	while ((*stack)->origin) {
+		int namelen = (*stack)->originlen;
+		struct attr_stack *elem;
 
-		elem = attr_stack;
+		elem = *stack;
 		if (namelen <= dirlen &&
 		    !strncmp(elem->origin, path, namelen) &&
 		    (!namelen || path[namelen] == '/'))
 			break;
 
 		debug_pop(elem);
-		attr_stack = elem->prev;
-		free_attr_elem(elem);
+		*stack = elem->prev;
+		attr_stack_free(elem);
 	}
 
 	/*
-	 * Read from parent directories and push them down
+	 * bootstrap_attr_stack() should have added, and the
+	 * above loop should have stopped before popping, the
+	 * root element whose attr_stack->origin is set to an
+	 * empty string.
 	 */
-	if (!is_bare_repository() || direction == GIT_ATTR_INDEX) {
-		/*
-		 * bootstrap_attr_stack() should have added, and the
-		 * above loop should have stopped before popping, the
-		 * root element whose attr_stack->origin is set to an
-		 * empty string.
-		 */
-		struct strbuf pathbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
-
-		assert(attr_stack->origin);
-		while (1) {
-			len = strlen(attr_stack->origin);
-			if (dirlen <= len)
-				break;
-			cp = memchr(path + len + 1, '/', dirlen - len - 1);
-			if (!cp)
-				cp = path + dirlen;
-			strbuf_add(&pathbuf, path, cp - path);
+	assert((*stack)->origin);
+
+	strbuf_addstr(&pathbuf, (*stack)->origin);
+	/* Build up to the directory 'path' is in */
+	while (pathbuf.len < dirlen) {
+		size_t len = pathbuf.len;
+		struct attr_stack *next;
+		char *origin;
+
+		/* Skip path-separator */
+		if (len < dirlen && is_dir_sep(path[len]))
+			len++;
+		/* Find the end of the next component */
+		while (len < dirlen && !is_dir_sep(path[len]))
+			len++;
+
+		if (pathbuf.len > 0)
 			strbuf_addch(&pathbuf, '/');
-			strbuf_addstr(&pathbuf, GITATTRIBUTES_FILE);
-			elem = read_attr(pathbuf.buf, 0);
-			strbuf_setlen(&pathbuf, cp - path);
-			elem->origin = strbuf_detach(&pathbuf, &elem->originlen);
-			elem->prev = attr_stack;
-			attr_stack = elem;
-			debug_push(elem);
-		}
+		strbuf_add(&pathbuf, path + pathbuf.len, (len - pathbuf.len));
+		strbuf_addf(&pathbuf, "/%s", GITATTRIBUTES_FILE);
+
+		next = read_attr(pathbuf.buf, 0);
+
+		/* reset the pathbuf to not include "/.gitattributes" */
+		strbuf_setlen(&pathbuf, len);
 
-		strbuf_release(&pathbuf);
+		origin = xstrdup(pathbuf.buf);
+		push_stack(stack, next, origin, len);
 	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Finally push the "info" one at the top of the stack.
 	 */
-	info->prev = attr_stack;
-	attr_stack = info;
+	push_stack(stack, info, NULL, 0);
+
+	strbuf_release(&pathbuf);
 }
 
 static int path_matches(const char *pathname, int pathlen,
@@ -656,16 +1011,16 @@ static int path_matches(const char *pathname, int pathlen,
 			      pattern, prefix, pat->patternlen, pat->flags);
 }
 
-static int macroexpand_one(int attr_nr, int rem);
+static int macroexpand_one(struct all_attrs_item *all_attrs, int nr, int rem);
 
-static int fill_one(const char *what, struct match_attr *a, int rem)
+static int fill_one(const char *what, struct all_attrs_item *all_attrs,
+		    const struct match_attr *a, int rem)
 {
-	struct git_attr_check *check = check_all_attr;
 	int i;
 
-	for (i = a->num_attr - 1; 0 < rem && 0 <= i; i--) {
-		struct git_attr *attr = a->state[i].attr;
-		const char **n = &(check[attr->attr_nr].value);
+	for (i = a->num_attr - 1; rem > 0 && i >= 0; i--) {
+		const struct git_attr *attr = a->state[i].attr;
+		const char **n = &(all_attrs[attr->attr_nr].value);
 		const char *v = a->state[i].setto;
 
 		if (*n == ATTR__UNKNOWN) {
@@ -674,64 +1029,72 @@ static int fill_one(const char *what, struct match_attr *a, int rem)
 				  attr, v);
 			*n = v;
 			rem--;
-			rem = macroexpand_one(attr->attr_nr, rem);
+			rem = macroexpand_one(all_attrs, attr->attr_nr, rem);
 		}
 	}
 	return rem;
 }
 
 static int fill(const char *path, int pathlen, int basename_offset,
-		struct attr_stack *stk, int rem)
+		const struct attr_stack *stack,
+		struct all_attrs_item *all_attrs, int rem)
 {
-	int i;
-	const char *base = stk->origin ? stk->origin : "";
+	for (; rem > 0 && stack; stack = stack->prev) {
+		int i;
+		const char *base = stack->origin ? stack->origin : "";
 
-	for (i = stk->num_matches - 1; 0 < rem && 0 <= i; i--) {
-		struct match_attr *a = stk->attrs[i];
-		if (a->is_macro)
-			continue;
-		if (path_matches(path, pathlen, basename_offset,
-				 &a->u.pat, base, stk->originlen))
-			rem = fill_one("fill", a, rem);
+		for (i = stack->num_matches - 1; 0 < rem && 0 <= i; i--) {
+			const struct match_attr *a = stack->attrs[i];
+			if (a->is_macro)
+				continue;
+			if (path_matches(path, pathlen, basename_offset,
+					 &a->u.pat, base, stack->originlen))
+				rem = fill_one("fill", all_attrs, a, rem);
+		}
 	}
+
 	return rem;
 }
 
-static int macroexpand_one(int nr, int rem)
+static int macroexpand_one(struct all_attrs_item *all_attrs, int nr, int rem)
 {
-	struct attr_stack *stk;
-	struct match_attr *a = NULL;
-	int i;
+	const struct all_attrs_item *item = &all_attrs[nr];
 
-	if (check_all_attr[nr].value != ATTR__TRUE ||
-	    !check_all_attr[nr].attr->maybe_macro)
+	if (item->macro && item->value == ATTR__TRUE)
+		return fill_one("expand", all_attrs, item->macro, rem);
+	else
 		return rem;
+}
 
-	for (stk = attr_stack; !a && stk; stk = stk->prev)
-		for (i = stk->num_matches - 1; !a && 0 <= i; i--) {
-			struct match_attr *ma = stk->attrs[i];
-			if (!ma->is_macro)
-				continue;
-			if (ma->u.attr->attr_nr == nr)
-				a = ma;
+/*
+ * Marks the attributes which are macros based on the attribute stack.
+ * This prevents having to search through the attribute stack each time
+ * a macro needs to be expanded during the fill stage.
+ */
+static void determine_macros(struct all_attrs_item *all_attrs,
+			     const struct attr_stack *stack)
+{
+	for (; stack; stack = stack->prev) {
+		int i;
+		for (i = stack->num_matches - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+			const struct match_attr *ma = stack->attrs[i];
+			if (ma->is_macro) {
+				int n = ma->u.attr->attr_nr;
+				if (!all_attrs[n].macro) {
+					all_attrs[n].macro = ma;
+				}
+			}
 		}
-
-	if (a)
-		rem = fill_one("expand", a, rem);
-
-	return rem;
+	}
 }
 
 /*
- * Collect attributes for path into the array pointed to by
- * check_all_attr. If num is non-zero, only attributes in check[] are
- * collected. Otherwise all attributes are collected.
+ * Collect attributes for path into the array pointed to by check->all_attrs.
+ * If check->check_nr is non-zero, only attributes in check[] are collected.
+ * Otherwise all attributes are collected.
  */
-static void collect_some_attrs(const char *path, int num,
-			       struct git_attr_check *check)
-
+static void collect_some_attrs(const char *path, struct attr_check *check)
 {
-	struct attr_stack *stk;
 	int i, pathlen, rem, dirlen;
 	const char *cp, *last_slash = NULL;
 	int basename_offset;
@@ -749,81 +1112,67 @@ static void collect_some_attrs(const char *path, int num,
 		dirlen = 0;
 	}
 
-	prepare_attr_stack(path, dirlen);
-	for (i = 0; i < attr_nr; i++)
-		check_all_attr[i].value = ATTR__UNKNOWN;
-	if (num && !cannot_trust_maybe_real) {
+	prepare_attr_stack(path, dirlen, &check->stack);
+	all_attrs_init(&g_attr_hashmap, check);
+	determine_macros(check->all_attrs, check->stack);
+
+	if (check->nr) {
 		rem = 0;
-		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
-			if (!check[i].attr->maybe_real) {
-				struct git_attr_check *c;
-				c = check_all_attr + check[i].attr->attr_nr;
-				c->value = ATTR__UNSET;
+		for (i = 0; i < check->nr; i++) {
+			int n = check->items[i].attr->attr_nr;
+			struct all_attrs_item *item = &check->all_attrs[n];
+			if (item->macro) {
+				item->value = ATTR__UNSET;
 				rem++;
 			}
 		}
-		if (rem == num)
+		if (rem == check->nr)
 			return;
 	}
 
-	rem = attr_nr;
-	for (stk = attr_stack; 0 < rem && stk; stk = stk->prev)
-		rem = fill(path, pathlen, basename_offset, stk, rem);
+	rem = check->all_attrs_nr;
+	fill(path, pathlen, basename_offset, check->stack, check->all_attrs, rem);
 }
 
-int git_check_attr(const char *path, int num, struct git_attr_check *check)
+int git_check_attr(const char *path, struct attr_check *check)
 {
 	int i;
 
-	collect_some_attrs(path, num, check);
+	collect_some_attrs(path, check);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
-		const char *value = check_all_attr[check[i].attr->attr_nr].value;
+	for (i = 0; i < check->nr; i++) {
+		size_t n = check->items[i].attr->attr_nr;
+		const char *value = check->all_attrs[n].value;
 		if (value == ATTR__UNKNOWN)
 			value = ATTR__UNSET;
-		check[i].value = value;
+		check->items[i].value = value;
 	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int git_all_attrs(const char *path, int *num, struct git_attr_check **check)
+void git_all_attrs(const char *path, struct attr_check *check)
 {
-	int i, count, j;
+	int i;
 
-	collect_some_attrs(path, 0, NULL);
+	attr_check_reset(check);
+	collect_some_attrs(path, check);
 
-	/* Count the number of attributes that are set. */
-	count = 0;
-	for (i = 0; i < attr_nr; i++) {
-		const char *value = check_all_attr[i].value;
-		if (value != ATTR__UNSET && value != ATTR__UNKNOWN)
-			++count;
-	}
-	*num = count;
-	ALLOC_ARRAY(*check, count);
-	j = 0;
-	for (i = 0; i < attr_nr; i++) {
-		const char *value = check_all_attr[i].value;
-		if (value != ATTR__UNSET && value != ATTR__UNKNOWN) {
-			(*check)[j].attr = check_all_attr[i].attr;
-			(*check)[j].value = value;
-			++j;
-		}
+	for (i = 0; i < check->all_attrs_nr; i++) {
+		const char *name = check->all_attrs[i].attr->name;
+		const char *value = check->all_attrs[i].value;
+		struct attr_check_item *item;
+		if (value == ATTR__UNSET || value == ATTR__UNKNOWN)
+			continue;
+		item = attr_check_append(check, git_attr(name));
+		item->value = value;
 	}
-
-	return 0;
 }
 
-void git_attr_set_direction(enum git_attr_direction new, struct index_state *istate)
+void attr_start(void)
 {
-	enum git_attr_direction old = direction;
-
-	if (is_bare_repository() && new != GIT_ATTR_INDEX)
-		die("BUG: non-INDEX attr direction in a bare repo");
-
-	direction = new;
-	if (new != old)
-		drop_attr_stack();
-	use_index = istate;
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+	pthread_mutex_init(&g_attr_hashmap.mutex, NULL);
+	pthread_mutex_init(&check_vector.mutex, NULL);
+#endif
 }
diff --git a/attr.h b/attr.h
index 8b08d33af8..442d464db6 100644
--- a/attr.h
+++ b/attr.h
@@ -4,11 +4,15 @@
 /* An attribute is a pointer to this opaque structure */
 struct git_attr;
 
+/* opaque structures used internally for attribute collection */
+struct all_attrs_item;
+struct attr_stack;
+
 /*
  * Given a string, return the gitattribute object that
  * corresponds to it.
  */
-struct git_attr *git_attr(const char *);
+const struct git_attr *git_attr(const char *);
 
 /* Internal use */
 extern const char git_attr__true[];
@@ -20,38 +24,58 @@ extern const char git_attr__false[];
 #define ATTR_UNSET(v) ((v) == NULL)
 
 /*
- * Send one or more git_attr_check to git_check_attr(), and
+ * Send one or more git_attr_check to git_check_attrs(), and
  * each 'value' member tells what its value is.
  * Unset one is returned as NULL.
  */
-struct git_attr_check {
-	struct git_attr *attr;
+struct attr_check_item {
+	const struct git_attr *attr;
 	const char *value;
 };
 
+struct attr_check {
+	int nr;
+	int alloc;
+	struct attr_check_item *items;
+	int all_attrs_nr;
+	struct all_attrs_item *all_attrs;
+	struct attr_stack *stack;
+};
+
+extern struct attr_check *attr_check_alloc(void);
+extern struct attr_check *attr_check_initl(const char *, ...);
+extern struct attr_check *attr_check_dup(const struct attr_check *check);
+
+extern struct attr_check_item *attr_check_append(struct attr_check *check,
+						 const struct git_attr *attr);
+
+extern void attr_check_reset(struct attr_check *check);
+extern void attr_check_clear(struct attr_check *check);
+extern void attr_check_free(struct attr_check *check);
+
 /*
  * Return the name of the attribute represented by the argument.  The
  * return value is a pointer to a null-delimited string that is part
  * of the internal data structure; it should not be modified or freed.
  */
-char *git_attr_name(struct git_attr *);
+extern const char *git_attr_name(const struct git_attr *);
 
-int git_check_attr(const char *path, int, struct git_attr_check *);
+extern int git_check_attr(const char *path, struct attr_check *check);
 
 /*
- * Retrieve all attributes that apply to the specified path.  *num
- * will be set to the number of attributes on the path; **check will
- * be set to point at a newly-allocated array of git_attr_check
- * objects describing the attributes and their values.  *check must be
- * free()ed by the caller.
+ * Retrieve all attributes that apply to the specified path.
+ * check holds the attributes and their values.
  */
-int git_all_attrs(const char *path, int *num, struct git_attr_check **check);
+extern void git_all_attrs(const char *path, struct attr_check *check);
 
 enum git_attr_direction {
 	GIT_ATTR_CHECKIN,
 	GIT_ATTR_CHECKOUT,
 	GIT_ATTR_INDEX
 };
-void git_attr_set_direction(enum git_attr_direction, struct index_state *);
+void git_attr_set_direction(enum git_attr_direction new_direction,
+			    struct index_state *istate);
+
+extern void attr_start(void);
 
 #endif /* ATTR_H */
diff --git a/bisect.c b/bisect.c
index 21bc6daa43..d88f9bc3dc 100644
--- a/bisect.c
+++ b/bisect.c
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
 
-static struct sha1_array good_revs;
-static struct sha1_array skipped_revs;
+static struct oid_array good_revs;
+static struct oid_array skipped_revs;
 
 static struct object_id *current_bad_oid;
 
@@ -200,6 +200,7 @@ static struct commit_list *best_bisection_sorted(struct commit_list *list, int n
 {
 	struct commit_list *p;
 	struct commit_dist *array = xcalloc(nr, sizeof(*array));
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int cnt, i;
 
 	for (p = list, cnt = 0; p; p = p->next) {
@@ -217,17 +218,18 @@ static struct commit_list *best_bisection_sorted(struct commit_list *list, int n
 	}
 	QSORT(array, cnt, compare_commit_dist);
 	for (p = list, i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
-		char buf[100]; /* enough for dist=%d */
 		struct object *obj = &(array[i].commit->object);
 
-		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "dist=%d", array[i].distance);
-		add_name_decoration(DECORATION_NONE, buf, obj);
+		strbuf_reset(&buf);
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, "dist=%d", array[i].distance);
+		add_name_decoration(DECORATION_NONE, buf.buf, obj);
 
 		p->item = array[i].commit;
 		p = p->next;
 	}
 	if (p)
 		p->next = NULL;
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
 	free(array);
 	return list;
 }
@@ -413,9 +415,9 @@ static int register_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 		current_bad_oid = xmalloc(sizeof(*current_bad_oid));
 		oidcpy(current_bad_oid, oid);
 	} else if (starts_with(refname, good_prefix.buf)) {
-		sha1_array_append(&good_revs, oid->hash);
+		oid_array_append(&good_revs, oid);
 	} else if (starts_with(refname, "skip-")) {
-		sha1_array_append(&skipped_revs, oid->hash);
+		oid_array_append(&skipped_revs, oid);
 	}
 
 	strbuf_release(&good_prefix);
@@ -430,6 +432,7 @@ static int read_bisect_refs(void)
 
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_names, "BISECT_NAMES")
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_expected_rev, "BISECT_EXPECTED_REV")
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_terms, "BISECT_TERMS")
 
 static void read_bisect_paths(struct argv_array *array)
 {
@@ -451,13 +454,13 @@ static void read_bisect_paths(struct argv_array *array)
 	fclose(fp);
 }
 
-static char *join_sha1_array_hex(struct sha1_array *array, char delim)
+static char *join_sha1_array_hex(struct oid_array *array, char delim)
 {
 	struct strbuf joined_hexs = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < array->nr; i++) {
-		strbuf_addstr(&joined_hexs, sha1_to_hex(array->sha1[i]));
+		strbuf_addstr(&joined_hexs, oid_to_hex(array->oid + i));
 		if (i + 1 < array->nr)
 			strbuf_addch(&joined_hexs, delim);
 	}
@@ -499,8 +502,7 @@ struct commit_list *filter_skipped(struct commit_list *list,
 	while (list) {
 		struct commit_list *next = list->next;
 		list->next = NULL;
-		if (0 <= sha1_array_lookup(&skipped_revs,
-					   list->item->object.oid.hash)) {
+		if (0 <= oid_array_lookup(&skipped_revs, &list->item->object.oid)) {
 			if (skipped_first && !*skipped_first)
 				*skipped_first = 1;
 			/* Move current to tried list */
@@ -544,7 +546,7 @@ static unsigned get_prn(unsigned count) {
 
 /*
  * Custom integer square root from
- * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_square_root
+ * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_square_root
  */
 static int sqrti(int val)
 {
@@ -621,7 +623,7 @@ static void bisect_rev_setup(struct rev_info *revs, const char *prefix,
 	argv_array_pushf(&rev_argv, bad_format, oid_to_hex(current_bad_oid));
 	for (i = 0; i < good_revs.nr; i++)
 		argv_array_pushf(&rev_argv, good_format,
-				 sha1_to_hex(good_revs.sha1[i]));
+				 oid_to_hex(good_revs.oid + i));
 	argv_array_push(&rev_argv, "--");
 	if (read_paths)
 		read_bisect_paths(&rev_argv);
@@ -682,7 +684,7 @@ static int is_expected_rev(const struct object_id *oid)
 
 static int bisect_checkout(const unsigned char *bisect_rev, int no_checkout)
 {
-	char bisect_rev_hex[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
+	char bisect_rev_hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
 
 	memcpy(bisect_rev_hex, sha1_to_hex(bisect_rev), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1);
 	update_ref(NULL, "BISECT_EXPECTED_REV", bisect_rev, NULL, 0, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
@@ -701,11 +703,11 @@ static int bisect_checkout(const unsigned char *bisect_rev, int no_checkout)
 	return run_command_v_opt(argv_show_branch, RUN_GIT_CMD);
 }
 
-static struct commit *get_commit_reference(const unsigned char *sha1)
+static struct commit *get_commit_reference(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	struct commit *r = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+	struct commit *r = lookup_commit_reference(oid);
 	if (!r)
-		die(_("Not a valid commit name %s"), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		die(_("Not a valid commit name %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
 	return r;
 }
 
@@ -715,9 +717,9 @@ static struct commit **get_bad_and_good_commits(int *rev_nr)
 	int i, n = 0;
 
 	ALLOC_ARRAY(rev, 1 + good_revs.nr);
-	rev[n++] = get_commit_reference(current_bad_oid->hash);
+	rev[n++] = get_commit_reference(current_bad_oid);
 	for (i = 0; i < good_revs.nr; i++)
-		rev[n++] = get_commit_reference(good_revs.sha1[i]);
+		rev[n++] = get_commit_reference(good_revs.oid + i);
 	*rev_nr = n;
 
 	return rev;
@@ -747,16 +749,16 @@ static void handle_bad_merge_base(void)
 		exit(3);
 	}
 
-	fprintf(stderr, _("Some %s revs are not ancestor of the %s rev.\n"
+	fprintf(stderr, _("Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
 		"git bisect cannot work properly in this case.\n"
 		"Maybe you mistook %s and %s revs?\n"),
 		term_good, term_bad, term_good, term_bad);
 	exit(1);
 }
 
-static void handle_skipped_merge_base(const unsigned char *mb)
+static void handle_skipped_merge_base(const struct object_id *mb)
 {
-	char *mb_hex = sha1_to_hex(mb);
+	char *mb_hex = oid_to_hex(mb);
 	char *bad_hex = oid_to_hex(current_bad_oid);
 	char *good_hex = join_sha1_array_hex(&good_revs, ' ');
 
@@ -787,16 +789,16 @@ static void check_merge_bases(int no_checkout)
 	result = get_merge_bases_many(rev[0], rev_nr - 1, rev + 1);
 
 	for (; result; result = result->next) {
-		const unsigned char *mb = result->item->object.oid.hash;
-		if (!hashcmp(mb, current_bad_oid->hash)) {
+		const struct object_id *mb = &result->item->object.oid;
+		if (!oidcmp(mb, current_bad_oid)) {
 			handle_bad_merge_base();
-		} else if (0 <= sha1_array_lookup(&good_revs, mb)) {
+		} else if (0 <= oid_array_lookup(&good_revs, mb)) {
 			continue;
-		} else if (0 <= sha1_array_lookup(&skipped_revs, mb)) {
+		} else if (0 <= oid_array_lookup(&skipped_revs, mb)) {
 			handle_skipped_merge_base(mb);
 		} else {
 			printf(_("Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"));
-			exit(bisect_checkout(mb, no_checkout));
+			exit(bisect_checkout(mb->hash, no_checkout));
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -905,7 +907,7 @@ static void show_diff_tree(const char *prefix, struct commit *commit)
 void read_bisect_terms(const char **read_bad, const char **read_good)
 {
 	struct strbuf str = STRBUF_INIT;
-	const char *filename = git_path("BISECT_TERMS");
+	const char *filename = git_path_bisect_terms();
 	FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "r");
 
 	if (!fp) {
@@ -940,7 +942,7 @@ int bisect_next_all(const char *prefix, int no_checkout)
 	struct commit_list *tried;
 	int reaches = 0, all = 0, nr, steps;
 	const unsigned char *bisect_rev;
-	char steps_msg[32];
+	char *steps_msg;
 
 	read_bisect_terms(&term_bad, &term_good);
 	if (read_bisect_refs())
@@ -990,14 +992,15 @@ int bisect_next_all(const char *prefix, int no_checkout)
 
 	nr = all - reaches - 1;
 	steps = estimate_bisect_steps(all);
-	xsnprintf(steps_msg, sizeof(steps_msg),
-		  Q_("(roughly %d step)", "(roughly %d steps)", steps),
-		  steps);
+
+	steps_msg = xstrfmt(Q_("(roughly %d step)", "(roughly %d steps)",
+		  steps), steps);
 	/* TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with
 	   "(roughly %d steps)" translation */
 	printf(Q_("Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n",
 		  "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n",
 		  nr), nr, steps_msg);
+	free(steps_msg);
 
 	return bisect_checkout(bisect_rev, no_checkout);
 }
diff --git a/blob.c b/blob.c
index 1fcb8e44b0..fa2ab4f7a7 100644
--- a/blob.c
+++ b/blob.c
@@ -3,11 +3,11 @@
 
 const char *blob_type = "blob";
 
-struct blob *lookup_blob(const unsigned char *sha1)
+struct blob *lookup_blob(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	struct object *obj = lookup_object(sha1);
+	struct object *obj = lookup_object(oid->hash);
 	if (!obj)
-		return create_object(sha1, alloc_blob_node());
+		return create_object(oid->hash, alloc_blob_node());
 	return object_as_type(obj, OBJ_BLOB, 0);
 }
 
diff --git a/blob.h b/blob.h
index 59b394eea3..4460616831 100644
--- a/blob.h
+++ b/blob.h
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ struct blob {
 	struct object object;
 };
 
-struct blob *lookup_blob(const unsigned char *sha1);
+struct blob *lookup_blob(const struct object_id *oid);
 
 int parse_blob_buffer(struct blob *item, void *buffer, unsigned long size);
 
diff --git a/branch.c b/branch.c
index c431cbf6a9..985316eb76 100644
--- a/branch.c
+++ b/branch.c
@@ -191,9 +191,9 @@ int validate_new_branchname(const char *name, struct strbuf *ref,
 
 	if (!attr_only) {
 		const char *head;
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 
-		head = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, sha1, NULL);
+		head = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, oid.hash, NULL);
 		if (!is_bare_repository() && head && !strcmp(head, ref->buf))
 			die(_("Cannot force update the current branch."));
 	}
@@ -233,8 +233,8 @@ void create_branch(const char *name, const char *start_name,
 		   int quiet, enum branch_track track)
 {
 	struct commit *commit;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
-	char *real_ref, msg[PATH_MAX + 20];
+	struct object_id oid;
+	char *real_ref;
 	struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int forcing = 0;
 	int dont_change_ref = 0;
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ void create_branch(const char *name, const char *start_name,
 	}
 
 	real_ref = NULL;
-	if (get_sha1(start_name, sha1)) {
+	if (get_oid(start_name, &oid)) {
 		if (explicit_tracking) {
 			if (advice_set_upstream_failure) {
 				error(_(upstream_missing), start_name);
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ void create_branch(const char *name, const char *start_name,
 		die(_("Not a valid object name: '%s'."), start_name);
 	}
 
-	switch (dwim_ref(start_name, strlen(start_name), sha1, &real_ref)) {
+	switch (dwim_ref(start_name, strlen(start_name), oid.hash, &real_ref)) {
 	case 0:
 		/* Not branching from any existing branch */
 		if (explicit_tracking)
@@ -286,33 +286,33 @@ void create_branch(const char *name, const char *start_name,
 		break;
 	}
 
-	if ((commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1)) == NULL)
+	if ((commit = lookup_commit_reference(&oid)) == NULL)
 		die(_("Not a valid branch point: '%s'."), start_name);
-	hashcpy(sha1, commit->object.oid.hash);
-
-	if (forcing)
-		snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "branch: Reset to %s",
-			 start_name);
-	else if (!dont_change_ref)
-		snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "branch: Created from %s",
-			 start_name);
+	oidcpy(&oid, &commit->object.oid);
 
 	if (reflog)
-		log_all_ref_updates = 1;
+		log_all_ref_updates = LOG_REFS_NORMAL;
 
 	if (!dont_change_ref) {
 		struct ref_transaction *transaction;
 		struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+		char *msg;
+
+		if (forcing)
+			msg = xstrfmt("branch: Reset to %s", start_name);
+		else
+			msg = xstrfmt("branch: Created from %s", start_name);
 
 		transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
 		if (!transaction ||
 		    ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref.buf,
-					   sha1, forcing ? NULL : null_sha1,
+					   oid.hash, forcing ? NULL : null_sha1,
 					   0, msg, &err) ||
 		    ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err))
 			die("%s", err.buf);
 		ref_transaction_free(transaction);
 		strbuf_release(&err);
+		free(msg);
 	}
 
 	if (real_ref && track)
@@ -345,24 +345,26 @@ void die_if_checked_out(const char *branch, int ignore_current_worktree)
 	    branch, wt->path);
 }
 
-int replace_each_worktree_head_symref(const char *oldref, const char *newref)
+int replace_each_worktree_head_symref(const char *oldref, const char *newref,
+				      const char *logmsg)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
 	struct worktree **worktrees = get_worktrees(0);
 	int i;
 
 	for (i = 0; worktrees[i]; i++) {
+		struct ref_store *refs;
+
 		if (worktrees[i]->is_detached)
 			continue;
-		if (strcmp(oldref, worktrees[i]->head_ref))
+		if (worktrees[i]->head_ref &&
+		    strcmp(oldref, worktrees[i]->head_ref))
 			continue;
 
-		if (set_worktree_head_symref(get_worktree_git_dir(worktrees[i]),
-					     newref)) {
-			ret = -1;
-			error(_("HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"),
-			      worktrees[i]->path);
-		}
+		refs = get_worktree_ref_store(worktrees[i]);
+		if (refs_create_symref(refs, "HEAD", newref, logmsg))
+			ret = error(_("HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"),
+				    worktrees[i]->path);
 	}
 
 	free_worktrees(worktrees);
diff --git a/branch.h b/branch.h
index 3103eb9add..b07788558c 100644
--- a/branch.h
+++ b/branch.h
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ extern void die_if_checked_out(const char *branch, int ignore_current_worktree);
  * This will be used when renaming a branch. Returns 0 if successful, non-zero
  * otherwise.
  */
-extern int replace_each_worktree_head_symref(const char *oldref, const char *newref);
+extern int replace_each_worktree_head_symref(const char *oldref, const char *newref,
+					     const char *logmsg);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/builtin.h b/builtin.h
index b9122bc5f4..9e4a89816d 100644
--- a/builtin.h
+++ b/builtin.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern int cmd_diff_files(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_diff_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_diff_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
+extern int cmd_difftool(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_fast_export(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_fetch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_fetch_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
@@ -102,6 +103,7 @@ extern int cmd_prune_packed(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_pull(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_push(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_read_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
+extern int cmd_rebase__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_receive_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_reflog(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_remote(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
diff --git a/builtin/add.c b/builtin/add.c
index e8fb80b36e..d9a2491e48 100644
--- a/builtin/add.c
+++ b/builtin/add.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include "revision.h"
 #include "bulk-checkin.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
 
 static const char * const builtin_add_usage[] = {
 	N_("git add [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."),
@@ -135,7 +136,7 @@ static char *prune_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, struct pathspec *pathspec,
 			*dst++ = entry;
 	}
 	dir->nr = dst - dir->entries;
-	add_pathspec_matches_against_index(pathspec, seen);
+	add_pathspec_matches_against_index(pathspec, &the_index, seen);
 	return seen;
 }
 
@@ -361,7 +362,7 @@ int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	add_new_files = !take_worktree_changes && !refresh_only;
 	require_pathspec = !(take_worktree_changes || (0 < addremove_explicit));
 
-	hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
+	hold_locked_index(&lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 
 	flags = ((verbose ? ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE : 0) |
 		 (show_only ? ADD_CACHE_PRETEND : 0) |
@@ -379,16 +380,19 @@ int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	if (read_cache() < 0)
 		die(_("index file corrupt"));
 
+	die_in_unpopulated_submodule(&the_index, prefix);
+
 	/*
 	 * Check the "pathspec '%s' did not match any files" block
 	 * below before enabling new magic.
 	 */
 	parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
 		       PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
-		       PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH |
-		       PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE,
+		       PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH,
 		       prefix, argv);
 
+	die_path_inside_submodule(&the_index, &pathspec);
+
 	if (add_new_files) {
 		int baselen;
 
@@ -400,7 +404,7 @@ int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		}
 
 		/* This picks up the paths that are not tracked */
-		baselen = fill_directory(&dir, &pathspec);
+		baselen = fill_directory(&dir, &the_index, &pathspec);
 		if (pathspec.nr)
 			seen = prune_directory(&dir, &pathspec, baselen);
 	}
@@ -414,7 +418,7 @@ int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		int i;
 
 		if (!seen)
-			seen = find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(&pathspec);
+			seen = find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(&pathspec, &the_index);
 
 		/*
 		 * file_exists() assumes exact match
@@ -436,8 +440,9 @@ int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			     !file_exists(path))) {
 				if (ignore_missing) {
 					int dtype = DT_UNKNOWN;
-					if (is_excluded(&dir, path, &dtype))
-						dir_add_ignored(&dir, path, pathspec.items[i].len);
+					if (is_excluded(&dir, &the_index, path, &dtype))
+						dir_add_ignored(&dir, &the_index,
+								path, pathspec.items[i].len);
 				} else
 					die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
 					    pathspec.items[i].original);
diff --git a/builtin/am.c b/builtin/am.c
index 826f18ba12..0f63dcab16 100644
--- a/builtin/am.c
+++ b/builtin/am.c
@@ -134,17 +134,15 @@ struct am_state {
 };
 
 /**
- * Initializes am_state with the default values. The state directory is set to
- * dir.
+ * Initializes am_state with the default values.
  */
-static void am_state_init(struct am_state *state, const char *dir)
+static void am_state_init(struct am_state *state)
 {
 	int gpgsign;
 
 	memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
 
-	assert(dir);
-	state->dir = xstrdup(dir);
+	state->dir = git_pathdup("rebase-apply");
 
 	state->prec = 4;
 
@@ -762,14 +760,18 @@ static int split_mail_conv(mail_conv_fn fn, struct am_state *state,
 		mail = mkpath("%s/%0*d", state->dir, state->prec, i + 1);
 
 		out = fopen(mail, "w");
-		if (!out)
+		if (!out) {
+			if (in != stdin)
+				fclose(in);
 			return error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for writing"),
 					   mail);
+		}
 
 		ret = fn(out, in, keep_cr);
 
 		fclose(out);
-		fclose(in);
+		if (in != stdin)
+			fclose(in);
 
 		if (ret)
 			return error(_("could not parse patch '%s'"), *paths);
@@ -877,12 +879,12 @@ static int hg_patch_to_mail(FILE *out, FILE *in, int keep_cr)
 		if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "# User ", &str))
 			fprintf(out, "From: %s\n", str);
 		else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "# Date ", &str)) {
-			unsigned long timestamp;
+			timestamp_t timestamp;
 			long tz, tz2;
 			char *end;
 
 			errno = 0;
-			timestamp = strtoul(str, &end, 10);
+			timestamp = parse_timestamp(str, &end, 10);
 			if (errno)
 				return error(_("invalid timestamp"));
 
@@ -1049,7 +1051,7 @@ static void am_setup(struct am_state *state, enum patch_format patch_format,
 	} else {
 		write_state_text(state, "abort-safety", "");
 		if (!state->rebasing)
-			delete_ref("ORIG_HEAD", NULL, 0);
+			delete_ref(NULL, "ORIG_HEAD", NULL, 0);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -1119,7 +1121,7 @@ static void refresh_and_write_cache(void)
 {
 	struct lock_file *lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
 
-	hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
+	hold_locked_index(lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 	refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
 	if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
 		die(_("unable to write index file"));
@@ -1143,7 +1145,7 @@ static int index_has_changes(struct strbuf *sb)
 		DIFF_OPT_SET(&opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
 		if (!sb)
 			DIFF_OPT_SET(&opt, QUICK);
-		do_diff_cache(head.hash, &opt);
+		do_diff_cache(&head, &opt);
 		diffcore_std(&opt);
 		for (i = 0; sb && i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
 			if (i)
@@ -1181,42 +1183,39 @@ static void NORETURN die_user_resolve(const struct am_state *state)
 	exit(128);
 }
 
-static void am_signoff(struct strbuf *sb)
+/**
+ * Appends signoff to the "msg" field of the am_state.
+ */
+static void am_append_signoff(struct am_state *state)
 {
 	char *cp;
 	struct strbuf mine = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	strbuf_attach(&sb, state->msg, state->msg_len, state->msg_len);
 
-	/* Does it end with our own sign-off? */
+	/* our sign-off */
 	strbuf_addf(&mine, "\n%s%s\n",
 		    sign_off_header,
 		    fmt_name(getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"),
 			     getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL")));
-	if (mine.len < sb->len &&
-	    !strcmp(mine.buf, sb->buf + sb->len - mine.len))
+
+	/* Does sb end with it already? */
+	if (mine.len < sb.len &&
+	    !strcmp(mine.buf, sb.buf + sb.len - mine.len))
 		goto exit; /* no need to duplicate */
 
 	/* Does it have any Signed-off-by: in the text */
-	for (cp = sb->buf;
+	for (cp = sb.buf;
 	     cp && *cp && (cp = strstr(cp, sign_off_header)) != NULL;
 	     cp = strchr(cp, '\n')) {
-		if (sb->buf == cp || cp[-1] == '\n')
+		if (sb.buf == cp || cp[-1] == '\n')
 			break;
 	}
 
-	strbuf_addstr(sb, mine.buf + !!cp);
+	strbuf_addstr(&sb, mine.buf + !!cp);
 exit:
 	strbuf_release(&mine);
-}
-
-/**
- * Appends signoff to the "msg" field of the am_state.
- */
-static void am_append_signoff(struct am_state *state)
-{
-	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-
-	strbuf_attach(&sb, state->msg, state->msg_len, state->msg_len);
-	am_signoff(&sb);
 	state->msg = strbuf_detach(&sb, &state->msg_len);
 }
 
@@ -1313,7 +1312,7 @@ static int parse_mail(struct am_state *state, const char *mail)
 	}
 
 	if (is_empty_file(am_path(state, "patch"))) {
-		printf_ln(_("Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?"));
+		printf_ln(_("Patch is empty."));
 		die_user_resolve(state);
 	}
 
@@ -1321,9 +1320,6 @@ static int parse_mail(struct am_state *state, const char *mail)
 	strbuf_addbuf(&msg, &mi.log_message);
 	strbuf_stripspace(&msg, 0);
 
-	if (state->signoff)
-		am_signoff(&msg);
-
 	assert(!state->author_name);
 	state->author_name = strbuf_detach(&author_name, NULL);
 
@@ -1355,19 +1351,16 @@ static int get_mail_commit_oid(struct object_id *commit_id, const char *mail)
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	FILE *fp = xfopen(mail, "r");
 	const char *x;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (strbuf_getline_lf(&sb, fp))
-		return -1;
-
-	if (!skip_prefix(sb.buf, "From ", &x))
-		return -1;
-
-	if (get_oid_hex(x, commit_id) < 0)
-		return -1;
+	if (strbuf_getline_lf(&sb, fp) ||
+	    !skip_prefix(sb.buf, "From ", &x) ||
+	    get_oid_hex(x, commit_id) < 0)
+		ret = -1;
 
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
 	fclose(fp);
-	return 0;
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1376,40 +1369,33 @@ static int get_mail_commit_oid(struct object_id *commit_id, const char *mail)
  */
 static void get_commit_info(struct am_state *state, struct commit *commit)
 {
-	const char *buffer, *ident_line, *author_date, *msg;
+	const char *buffer, *ident_line, *msg;
 	size_t ident_len;
-	struct ident_split ident_split;
-	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct ident_split id;
 
 	buffer = logmsg_reencode(commit, NULL, get_commit_output_encoding());
 
 	ident_line = find_commit_header(buffer, "author", &ident_len);
 
-	if (split_ident_line(&ident_split, ident_line, ident_len) < 0) {
-		strbuf_add(&sb, ident_line, ident_len);
-		die(_("invalid ident line: %s"), sb.buf);
-	}
+	if (split_ident_line(&id, ident_line, ident_len) < 0)
+		die(_("invalid ident line: %.*s"), (int)ident_len, ident_line);
 
 	assert(!state->author_name);
-	if (ident_split.name_begin) {
-		strbuf_add(&sb, ident_split.name_begin,
-			ident_split.name_end - ident_split.name_begin);
-		state->author_name = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
-	} else
+	if (id.name_begin)
+		state->author_name =
+			xmemdupz(id.name_begin, id.name_end - id.name_begin);
+	else
 		state->author_name = xstrdup("");
 
 	assert(!state->author_email);
-	if (ident_split.mail_begin) {
-		strbuf_add(&sb, ident_split.mail_begin,
-			ident_split.mail_end - ident_split.mail_begin);
-		state->author_email = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
-	} else
+	if (id.mail_begin)
+		state->author_email =
+			xmemdupz(id.mail_begin, id.mail_end - id.mail_begin);
+	else
 		state->author_email = xstrdup("");
 
-	author_date = show_ident_date(&ident_split, DATE_MODE(NORMAL));
-	strbuf_addstr(&sb, author_date);
 	assert(!state->author_date);
-	state->author_date = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+	state->author_date = xstrdup(show_ident_date(&id, DATE_MODE(NORMAL)));
 
 	assert(!state->msg);
 	msg = strstr(buffer, "\n\n");
@@ -1417,6 +1403,7 @@ static void get_commit_info(struct am_state *state, struct commit *commit)
 		die(_("unable to parse commit %s"), oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
 	state->msg = xstrdup(msg + 2);
 	state->msg_len = strlen(state->msg);
+	unuse_commit_buffer(commit, buffer);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1457,9 +1444,9 @@ static void write_index_patch(const struct am_state *state)
 	FILE *fp;
 
 	if (!get_sha1_tree("HEAD", head.hash))
-		tree = lookup_tree(head.hash);
+		tree = lookup_tree(&head);
 	else
-		tree = lookup_tree(EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+		tree = lookup_tree(&empty_tree_oid);
 
 	fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "patch"), "w");
 	init_revisions(&rev_info, NULL);
@@ -1492,7 +1479,7 @@ static int parse_mail_rebase(struct am_state *state, const char *mail)
 	if (get_mail_commit_oid(&commit_oid, mail) < 0)
 		die(_("could not parse %s"), mail);
 
-	commit = lookup_commit_or_die(commit_oid.hash, mail);
+	commit = lookup_commit_or_die(&commit_oid, mail);
 
 	get_commit_info(state, commit);
 
@@ -1622,7 +1609,7 @@ static int fall_back_threeway(const struct am_state *state, const char *index_pa
 		init_revisions(&rev_info, NULL);
 		rev_info.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS;
 		diff_opt_parse(&rev_info.diffopt, &diff_filter_str, 1, rev_info.prefix);
-		add_pending_sha1(&rev_info, "HEAD", our_tree.hash, 0);
+		add_pending_oid(&rev_info, "HEAD", &our_tree, 0);
 		diff_setup_done(&rev_info.diffopt);
 		run_diff_index(&rev_info, 1);
 	}
@@ -1687,7 +1674,7 @@ static void do_commit(const struct am_state *state)
 
 	if (!get_sha1_commit("HEAD", parent.hash)) {
 		old_oid = &parent;
-		commit_list_insert(lookup_commit(parent.hash), &parents);
+		commit_list_insert(lookup_commit(&parent), &parents);
 	} else {
 		old_oid = NULL;
 		say(state, stderr, _("applying to an empty history"));
@@ -1848,6 +1835,9 @@ static void am_run(struct am_state *state, int resume)
 			if (skip)
 				goto next; /* mail should be skipped */
 
+			if (state->signoff)
+				am_append_signoff(state);
+
 			write_author_script(state);
 			write_commit_msg(state);
 		}
@@ -1941,7 +1931,8 @@ static void am_resolve(struct am_state *state)
 
 	if (unmerged_cache()) {
 		printf_ln(_("You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
-			"Did you forget to use 'git add'?"));
+			"You should 'git add' each file with resolved conflicts to mark them as such.\n"
+			"You might run `git rm` on a file to accept \"deleted by them\" for it."));
 		die_user_resolve(state);
 	}
 
@@ -1976,7 +1967,7 @@ static int fast_forward_to(struct tree *head, struct tree *remote, int reset)
 		return -1;
 
 	lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
-	hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
+	hold_locked_index(lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 
 	refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
 
@@ -2016,7 +2007,7 @@ static int merge_tree(struct tree *tree)
 		return -1;
 
 	lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
-	hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
+	hold_locked_index(lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 
 	memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
 	opts.head_idx = 1;
@@ -2046,11 +2037,11 @@ static int clean_index(const struct object_id *head, const struct object_id *rem
 	struct tree *head_tree, *remote_tree, *index_tree;
 	struct object_id index;
 
-	head_tree = parse_tree_indirect(head->hash);
+	head_tree = parse_tree_indirect(head);
 	if (!head_tree)
 		return error(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), oid_to_hex(head));
 
-	remote_tree = parse_tree_indirect(remote->hash);
+	remote_tree = parse_tree_indirect(remote);
 	if (!remote_tree)
 		return error(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), oid_to_hex(remote));
 
@@ -2062,7 +2053,7 @@ static int clean_index(const struct object_id *head, const struct object_id *rem
 	if (write_cache_as_tree(index.hash, 0, NULL))
 		return -1;
 
-	index_tree = parse_tree_indirect(index.hash);
+	index_tree = parse_tree_indirect(&index);
 	if (!index_tree)
 		return error(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), oid_to_hex(&index));
 
@@ -2157,7 +2148,7 @@ static void am_abort(struct am_state *state)
 	am_rerere_clear();
 
 	curr_branch = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, curr_head.hash, NULL);
-	has_curr_head = !is_null_oid(&curr_head);
+	has_curr_head = curr_branch && !is_null_oid(&curr_head);
 	if (!has_curr_head)
 		hashcpy(curr_head.hash, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
 
@@ -2172,7 +2163,7 @@ static void am_abort(struct am_state *state)
 				has_curr_head ? &curr_head : NULL, 0,
 				UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
 	else if (curr_branch)
-		delete_ref(curr_branch, NULL, REF_NODEREF);
+		delete_ref(NULL, curr_branch, NULL, REF_NODEREF);
 
 	free(curr_branch);
 	am_destroy(state);
@@ -2322,7 +2313,7 @@ int cmd_am(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	git_config(git_am_config, NULL);
 
-	am_state_init(&state, git_path("rebase-apply"));
+	am_state_init(&state);
 
 	in_progress = am_in_progress(&state);
 	if (in_progress)
diff --git a/builtin/blame.c b/builtin/blame.c
index 3aae19a0f9..1043e5376f 100644
--- a/builtin/blame.c
+++ b/builtin/blame.c
@@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ static struct origin *find_origin(struct scoreboard *sb,
 	diff_setup_done(&diff_opts);
 
 	if (is_null_oid(&origin->commit->object.oid))
-		do_diff_cache(parent->tree->object.oid.hash, &diff_opts);
+		do_diff_cache(&parent->tree->object.oid, &diff_opts);
 	else
 		diff_tree_sha1(parent->tree->object.oid.hash,
 			       origin->commit->tree->object.oid.hash,
@@ -633,7 +633,7 @@ static struct origin *find_rename(struct scoreboard *sb,
 	diff_setup_done(&diff_opts);
 
 	if (is_null_oid(&origin->commit->object.oid))
-		do_diff_cache(parent->tree->object.oid.hash, &diff_opts);
+		do_diff_cache(&parent->tree->object.oid, &diff_opts);
 	else
 		diff_tree_sha1(parent->tree->object.oid.hash,
 			       origin->commit->tree->object.oid.hash,
@@ -658,8 +658,11 @@ static struct origin *find_rename(struct scoreboard *sb,
 /*
  * Append a new blame entry to a given output queue.
  */
-static void add_blame_entry(struct blame_entry ***queue, struct blame_entry *e)
+static void add_blame_entry(struct blame_entry ***queue,
+			    const struct blame_entry *src)
 {
+	struct blame_entry *e = xmalloc(sizeof(*e));
+	memcpy(e, src, sizeof(*e));
 	origin_incref(e->suspect);
 
 	e->next = **queue;
@@ -760,21 +763,15 @@ static void split_blame(struct blame_entry ***blamed,
 			struct blame_entry *split,
 			struct blame_entry *e)
 {
-	struct blame_entry *new_entry;
-
 	if (split[0].suspect && split[2].suspect) {
 		/* The first part (reuse storage for the existing entry e) */
 		dup_entry(unblamed, e, &split[0]);
 
 		/* The last part -- me */
-		new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
-		memcpy(new_entry, &(split[2]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
-		add_blame_entry(unblamed, new_entry);
+		add_blame_entry(unblamed, &split[2]);
 
 		/* ... and the middle part -- parent */
-		new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
-		memcpy(new_entry, &(split[1]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
-		add_blame_entry(blamed, new_entry);
+		add_blame_entry(blamed, &split[1]);
 	}
 	else if (!split[0].suspect && !split[2].suspect)
 		/*
@@ -785,18 +782,12 @@ static void split_blame(struct blame_entry ***blamed,
 	else if (split[0].suspect) {
 		/* me and then parent */
 		dup_entry(unblamed, e, &split[0]);
-
-		new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
-		memcpy(new_entry, &(split[1]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
-		add_blame_entry(blamed, new_entry);
+		add_blame_entry(blamed, &split[1]);
 	}
 	else {
 		/* parent and then me */
 		dup_entry(blamed, e, &split[1]);
-
-		new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
-		memcpy(new_entry, &(split[2]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
-		add_blame_entry(unblamed, new_entry);
+		add_blame_entry(unblamed, &split[2]);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1281,7 +1272,7 @@ static void find_copy_in_parent(struct scoreboard *sb,
 		DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, FIND_COPIES_HARDER);
 
 	if (is_null_oid(&target->commit->object.oid))
-		do_diff_cache(parent->tree->object.oid.hash, &diff_opts);
+		do_diff_cache(&parent->tree->object.oid, &diff_opts);
 	else
 		diff_tree_sha1(parent->tree->object.oid.hash,
 			       target->commit->tree->object.oid.hash,
@@ -1570,13 +1561,13 @@ finish:
 struct commit_info {
 	struct strbuf author;
 	struct strbuf author_mail;
-	unsigned long author_time;
+	timestamp_t author_time;
 	struct strbuf author_tz;
 
 	/* filled only when asked for details */
 	struct strbuf committer;
 	struct strbuf committer_mail;
-	unsigned long committer_time;
+	timestamp_t committer_time;
 	struct strbuf committer_tz;
 
 	struct strbuf summary;
@@ -1587,7 +1578,7 @@ struct commit_info {
  */
 static void get_ac_line(const char *inbuf, const char *what,
 	struct strbuf *name, struct strbuf *mail,
-	unsigned long *time, struct strbuf *tz)
+	timestamp_t *time, struct strbuf *tz)
 {
 	struct ident_split ident;
 	size_t len, maillen, namelen;
@@ -1736,11 +1727,11 @@ static int emit_one_suspect_detail(struct origin *suspect, int repeat)
 	get_commit_info(suspect->commit, &ci, 1);
 	printf("author %s\n", ci.author.buf);
 	printf("author-mail %s\n", ci.author_mail.buf);
-	printf("author-time %lu\n", ci.author_time);
+	printf("author-time %"PRItime"\n", ci.author_time);
 	printf("author-tz %s\n", ci.author_tz.buf);
 	printf("committer %s\n", ci.committer.buf);
 	printf("committer-mail %s\n", ci.committer_mail.buf);
-	printf("committer-time %lu\n", ci.committer_time);
+	printf("committer-time %"PRItime"\n", ci.committer_time);
 	printf("committer-tz %s\n", ci.committer_tz.buf);
 	printf("summary %s\n", ci.summary.buf);
 	if (suspect->commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
@@ -1846,14 +1837,14 @@ static void assign_blame(struct scoreboard *sb, int opt)
 	stop_progress(&pi.progress);
 }
 
-static const char *format_time(unsigned long time, const char *tz_str,
+static const char *format_time(timestamp_t time, const char *tz_str,
 			       int show_raw_time)
 {
 	static struct strbuf time_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	strbuf_reset(&time_buf);
 	if (show_raw_time) {
-		strbuf_addf(&time_buf, "%lu %s", time, tz_str);
+		strbuf_addf(&time_buf, "%"PRItime" %s", time, tz_str);
 	}
 	else {
 		const char *time_str;
@@ -1899,9 +1890,9 @@ static void emit_porcelain(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *ent,
 	int cnt;
 	const char *cp;
 	struct origin *suspect = ent->suspect;
-	char hex[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
+	char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
 
-	sha1_to_hex_r(hex, suspect->commit->object.oid.hash);
+	oid_to_hex_r(hex, &suspect->commit->object.oid);
 	printf("%s %d %d %d\n",
 	       hex,
 	       ent->s_lno + 1,
@@ -1937,11 +1928,11 @@ static void emit_other(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *ent, int opt)
 	const char *cp;
 	struct origin *suspect = ent->suspect;
 	struct commit_info ci;
-	char hex[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
+	char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
 	int show_raw_time = !!(opt & OUTPUT_RAW_TIMESTAMP);
 
 	get_commit_info(suspect->commit, &ci, 1);
-	sha1_to_hex_r(hex, suspect->commit->object.oid.hash);
+	oid_to_hex_r(hex, &suspect->commit->object.oid);
 
 	cp = nth_line(sb, ent->lno);
 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < ent->num_lines; cnt++) {
@@ -2262,7 +2253,7 @@ static struct commit_list **append_parent(struct commit_list **tail, const struc
 {
 	struct commit *parent;
 
-	parent = lookup_commit_reference(oid->hash);
+	parent = lookup_commit_reference(oid);
 	if (!parent)
 		die("no such commit %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	return &commit_list_insert(parent, tail)->next;
@@ -2470,7 +2461,7 @@ static const char *dwim_reverse_initial(struct scoreboard *sb)
 	 */
 	struct object *obj;
 	struct commit *head_commit;
-	unsigned char head_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id head_oid;
 
 	if (sb->revs->pending.nr != 1)
 		return NULL;
@@ -2482,9 +2473,9 @@ static const char *dwim_reverse_initial(struct scoreboard *sb)
 		return NULL;
 
 	/* Do we have HEAD? */
-	if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, head_sha1, NULL))
+	if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, head_oid.hash, NULL))
 		return NULL;
-	head_commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(head_sha1, 1);
+	head_commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&head_oid, 1);
 	if (!head_commit)
 		return NULL;
 
@@ -2601,8 +2592,7 @@ int cmd_blame(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		 * and are only included here to get included in the "-h"
 		 * output:
 		 */
-		{ OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK, 0, "indent-heuristic", NULL, NULL, N_("Use an experimental indent-based heuristic to improve diffs"), PARSE_OPT_NOARG, parse_opt_unknown_cb },
-		{ OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK, 0, "compaction-heuristic", NULL, NULL, N_("Use an experimental blank-line-based heuristic to improve diffs"), PARSE_OPT_NOARG, parse_opt_unknown_cb },
+		{ OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK, 0, "indent-heuristic", NULL, NULL, N_("Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"), PARSE_OPT_NOARG, parse_opt_unknown_cb },
 
 		OPT_BIT(0, "minimal", &xdl_opts, N_("Spend extra cycles to find better match"), XDF_NEED_MINIMAL),
 		OPT_STRING('S', NULL, &revs_file, N_("file"), N_("Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list")),
@@ -2650,7 +2640,7 @@ int cmd_blame(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	}
 parse_done:
 	no_whole_file_rename = !DIFF_OPT_TST(&revs.diffopt, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
-	xdl_opts |= revs.diffopt.xdl_opts & (XDF_COMPACTION_HEURISTIC | XDF_INDENT_HEURISTIC);
+	xdl_opts |= revs.diffopt.xdl_opts & XDF_INDENT_HEURISTIC;
 	DIFF_OPT_CLR(&revs.diffopt, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
 	argc = parse_options_end(&ctx);
 
diff --git a/builtin/branch.c b/builtin/branch.c
index 475707528a..83fcda43dc 100644
--- a/builtin/branch.c
+++ b/builtin/branch.c
@@ -28,20 +28,21 @@ static const char * const builtin_branch_usage[] = {
 	N_("git branch [<options>] [-r] (-d | -D) <branch-name>..."),
 	N_("git branch [<options>] (-m | -M) [<old-branch>] <new-branch>"),
 	N_("git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"),
+	N_("git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--format]"),
 	NULL
 };
 
 static const char *head;
-static unsigned char head_sha1[20];
+static struct object_id head_oid;
 
 static int branch_use_color = -1;
 static char branch_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
 	GIT_COLOR_RESET,
-	GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,	/* PLAIN */
-	GIT_COLOR_RED,		/* REMOTE */
-	GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,	/* LOCAL */
-	GIT_COLOR_GREEN,	/* CURRENT */
-	GIT_COLOR_BLUE,		/* UPSTREAM */
+	GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* PLAIN */
+	GIT_COLOR_RED,          /* REMOTE */
+	GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* LOCAL */
+	GIT_COLOR_GREEN,        /* CURRENT */
+	GIT_COLOR_BLUE,         /* UPSTREAM */
 };
 enum color_branch {
 	BRANCH_COLOR_RESET = 0,
@@ -117,13 +118,13 @@ static int branch_merged(int kind, const char *name,
 	if (kind == FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES) {
 		struct branch *branch = branch_get(name);
 		const char *upstream = branch_get_upstream(branch, NULL);
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 
 		if (upstream &&
 		    (reference_name = reference_name_to_free =
 		     resolve_refdup(upstream, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
-				    sha1, NULL)) != NULL)
-			reference_rev = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+				    oid.hash, NULL)) != NULL)
+			reference_rev = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 	}
 	if (!reference_rev)
 		reference_rev = head_rev;
@@ -153,10 +154,10 @@ static int branch_merged(int kind, const char *name,
 }
 
 static int check_branch_commit(const char *branchname, const char *refname,
-			       const unsigned char *sha1, struct commit *head_rev,
+			       const struct object_id *oid, struct commit *head_rev,
 			       int kinds, int force)
 {
-	struct commit *rev = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+	struct commit *rev = lookup_commit_reference(oid);
 	if (!rev) {
 		error(_("Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"), refname);
 		return -1;
@@ -183,31 +184,34 @@ static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds,
 			   int quiet)
 {
 	struct commit *head_rev = NULL;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	char *name = NULL;
 	const char *fmt;
 	int i;
 	int ret = 0;
 	int remote_branch = 0;
 	struct strbuf bname = STRBUF_INIT;
+	unsigned allowed_interpret;
 
 	switch (kinds) {
 	case FILTER_REFS_REMOTES:
 		fmt = "refs/remotes/%s";
 		/* For subsequent UI messages */
 		remote_branch = 1;
+		allowed_interpret = INTERPRET_BRANCH_REMOTE;
 
 		force = 1;
 		break;
 	case FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES:
 		fmt = "refs/heads/%s";
+		allowed_interpret = INTERPRET_BRANCH_LOCAL;
 		break;
 	default:
 		die(_("cannot use -a with -d"));
 	}
 
 	if (!force) {
-		head_rev = lookup_commit_reference(head_sha1);
+		head_rev = lookup_commit_reference(&head_oid);
 		if (!head_rev)
 			die(_("Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"));
 	}
@@ -215,7 +219,7 @@ static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds,
 		char *target = NULL;
 		int flags = 0;
 
-		strbuf_branchname(&bname, argv[i]);
+		strbuf_branchname(&bname, argv[i], allowed_interpret);
 		free(name);
 		name = mkpathdup(fmt, bname.buf);
 
@@ -235,7 +239,7 @@ static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds,
 					RESOLVE_REF_READING
 					| RESOLVE_REF_NO_RECURSE
 					| RESOLVE_REF_ALLOW_BAD_NAME,
-					sha1, &flags);
+					oid.hash, &flags);
 		if (!target) {
 			error(remote_branch
 			      ? _("remote-tracking branch '%s' not found.")
@@ -245,13 +249,13 @@ static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds,
 		}
 
 		if (!(flags & (REF_ISSYMREF|REF_ISBROKEN)) &&
-		    check_branch_commit(bname.buf, name, sha1, head_rev, kinds,
+		    check_branch_commit(bname.buf, name, &oid, head_rev, kinds,
 					force)) {
 			ret = 1;
 			goto next;
 		}
 
-		if (delete_ref(name, is_null_sha1(sha1) ? NULL : sha1,
+		if (delete_ref(NULL, name, is_null_oid(&oid) ? NULL : oid.hash,
 			       REF_NODEREF)) {
 			error(remote_branch
 			      ? _("Error deleting remote-tracking branch '%s'")
@@ -267,7 +271,7 @@ static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds,
 			       bname.buf,
 			       (flags & REF_ISBROKEN) ? "broken"
 			       : (flags & REF_ISSYMREF) ? target
-			       : find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+			       : find_unique_abbrev(oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 		}
 		delete_branch_config(bname.buf);
 
@@ -280,221 +284,109 @@ static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds,
 	return(ret);
 }
 
-static void fill_tracking_info(struct strbuf *stat, const char *branch_name,
-		int show_upstream_ref)
+static int calc_maxwidth(struct ref_array *refs, int remote_bonus)
 {
-	int ours, theirs;
-	char *ref = NULL;
-	struct branch *branch = branch_get(branch_name);
-	const char *upstream;
-	struct strbuf fancy = STRBUF_INIT;
-	int upstream_is_gone = 0;
-	int added_decoration = 1;
-
-	if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs, &upstream) < 0) {
-		if (!upstream)
-			return;
-		upstream_is_gone = 1;
-	}
-
-	if (show_upstream_ref) {
-		ref = shorten_unambiguous_ref(upstream, 0);
-		if (want_color(branch_use_color))
-			strbuf_addf(&fancy, "%s%s%s",
-					branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM),
-					ref, branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
-		else
-			strbuf_addstr(&fancy, ref);
-	}
+	int i, max = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < refs->nr; i++) {
+		struct ref_array_item *it = refs->items[i];
+		const char *desc = it->refname;
+		int w;
 
-	if (upstream_is_gone) {
-		if (show_upstream_ref)
-			strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s: gone]"), fancy.buf);
-		else
-			added_decoration = 0;
-	} else if (!ours && !theirs) {
-		if (show_upstream_ref)
-			strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s]"), fancy.buf);
-		else
-			added_decoration = 0;
-	} else if (!ours) {
-		if (show_upstream_ref)
-			strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s: behind %d]"), fancy.buf, theirs);
-		else
-			strbuf_addf(stat, _("[behind %d]"), theirs);
+		skip_prefix(it->refname, "refs/heads/", &desc);
+		skip_prefix(it->refname, "refs/remotes/", &desc);
+		if (it->kind == FILTER_REFS_DETACHED_HEAD) {
+			char *head_desc = get_head_description();
+			w = utf8_strwidth(head_desc);
+			free(head_desc);
+		} else
+			w = utf8_strwidth(desc);
 
-	} else if (!theirs) {
-		if (show_upstream_ref)
-			strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s: ahead %d]"), fancy.buf, ours);
-		else
-			strbuf_addf(stat, _("[ahead %d]"), ours);
-	} else {
-		if (show_upstream_ref)
-			strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"),
-				    fancy.buf, ours, theirs);
-		else
-			strbuf_addf(stat, _("[ahead %d, behind %d]"),
-				    ours, theirs);
+		if (it->kind == FILTER_REFS_REMOTES)
+			w += remote_bonus;
+		if (w > max)
+			max = w;
 	}
-	strbuf_release(&fancy);
-	if (added_decoration)
-		strbuf_addch(stat, ' ');
-	free(ref);
+	return max;
 }
 
-static void add_verbose_info(struct strbuf *out, struct ref_array_item *item,
-			     struct ref_filter *filter, const char *refname)
+static const char *quote_literal_for_format(const char *s)
 {
-	struct strbuf subject = STRBUF_INIT, stat = STRBUF_INIT;
-	const char *sub = _(" **** invalid ref ****");
-	struct commit *commit = item->commit;
+	static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	if (!parse_commit(commit)) {
-		pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &subject);
-		sub = subject.buf;
+	strbuf_reset(&buf);
+	while (*s) {
+		const char *ep = strchrnul(s, '%');
+		if (s < ep)
+			strbuf_add(&buf, s, ep - s);
+		if (*ep == '%') {
+			strbuf_addstr(&buf, "%%");
+			s = ep + 1;
+		} else {
+			s = ep;
+		}
 	}
-
-	if (item->kind == FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES)
-		fill_tracking_info(&stat, refname, filter->verbose > 1);
-
-	strbuf_addf(out, " %s %s%s",
-		find_unique_abbrev(item->commit->object.oid.hash, filter->abbrev),
-		stat.buf, sub);
-	strbuf_release(&stat);
-	strbuf_release(&subject);
+	return buf.buf;
 }
 
-static char *get_head_description(void)
+static char *build_format(struct ref_filter *filter, int maxwidth, const char *remote_prefix)
 {
-	struct strbuf desc = STRBUF_INIT;
-	struct wt_status_state state;
-	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
-	wt_status_get_state(&state, 1);
-	if (state.rebase_in_progress ||
-	    state.rebase_interactive_in_progress)
-		strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(no branch, rebasing %s)"),
-			    state.branch);
-	else if (state.bisect_in_progress)
-		strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(no branch, bisect started on %s)"),
-			    state.branch);
-	else if (state.detached_from) {
-		if (state.detached_at)
-			/* TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-			   "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c */
-			strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(HEAD detached at %s)"),
-				state.detached_from);
-		else
-			/* TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-			   "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c */
-			strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(HEAD detached from %s)"),
-				state.detached_from);
-	}
-	else
-		strbuf_addstr(&desc, _("(no branch)"));
-	free(state.branch);
-	free(state.onto);
-	free(state.detached_from);
-	return strbuf_detach(&desc, NULL);
-}
+	struct strbuf fmt = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf local = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf remote = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-static void format_and_print_ref_item(struct ref_array_item *item, int maxwidth,
-				      struct ref_filter *filter, const char *remote_prefix)
-{
-	char c;
-	int current = 0;
-	int color;
-	struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT, name = STRBUF_INIT;
-	const char *prefix_to_show = "";
-	const char *prefix_to_skip = NULL;
-	const char *desc = item->refname;
-	char *to_free = NULL;
+	strbuf_addf(&fmt, "%%(if)%%(HEAD)%%(then)* %s%%(else)  %%(end)",
+		    branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT));
 
-	switch (item->kind) {
-	case FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES:
-		prefix_to_skip = "refs/heads/";
-		skip_prefix(desc, prefix_to_skip, &desc);
-		if (!filter->detached && !strcmp(desc, head))
-			current = 1;
+	if (filter->verbose) {
+		struct strbuf obname = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+		if (filter->abbrev < 0)
+			strbuf_addf(&obname, "%%(objectname:short)");
+		else if (!filter->abbrev)
+			strbuf_addf(&obname, "%%(objectname)");
 		else
-			color = BRANCH_COLOR_LOCAL;
-		break;
-	case FILTER_REFS_REMOTES:
-		prefix_to_skip = "refs/remotes/";
-		skip_prefix(desc, prefix_to_skip, &desc);
-		color = BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE;
-		prefix_to_show = remote_prefix;
-		break;
-	case FILTER_REFS_DETACHED_HEAD:
-		desc = to_free = get_head_description();
-		current = 1;
-		break;
-	default:
-		color = BRANCH_COLOR_PLAIN;
-		break;
-	}
+			strbuf_addf(&obname, "%%(objectname:short=%d)", filter->abbrev);
 
-	c = ' ';
-	if (current) {
-		c = '*';
-		color = BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT;
-	}
+		strbuf_addf(&local, "%%(align:%d,left)%%(refname:lstrip=2)%%(end)", maxwidth);
+		strbuf_addf(&local, "%s", branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
+		strbuf_addf(&local, " %s ", obname.buf);
 
-	strbuf_addf(&name, "%s%s", prefix_to_show, desc);
-	if (filter->verbose) {
-		int utf8_compensation = strlen(name.buf) - utf8_strwidth(name.buf);
-		strbuf_addf(&out, "%c %s%-*s%s", c, branch_get_color(color),
-			    maxwidth + utf8_compensation, name.buf,
-			    branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
-	} else
-		strbuf_addf(&out, "%c %s%s%s", c, branch_get_color(color),
-			    name.buf, branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
-
-	if (item->symref) {
-		const char *symref = item->symref;
-		if (prefix_to_skip)
-			skip_prefix(symref, prefix_to_skip, &symref);
-		strbuf_addf(&out, " -> %s", symref);
-	}
-	else if (filter->verbose)
-		/* " f7c0c00 [ahead 58, behind 197] vcs-svn: drop obj_pool.h" */
-		add_verbose_info(&out, item, filter, desc);
-	if (column_active(colopts)) {
-		assert(!filter->verbose && "--column and --verbose are incompatible");
-		string_list_append(&output, out.buf);
+		if (filter->verbose > 1)
+			strbuf_addf(&local, "%%(if)%%(upstream)%%(then)[%s%%(upstream:short)%s%%(if)%%(upstream:track)"
+				    "%%(then): %%(upstream:track,nobracket)%%(end)] %%(end)%%(contents:subject)",
+				    branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM), branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
+		else
+			strbuf_addf(&local, "%%(if)%%(upstream:track)%%(then)%%(upstream:track) %%(end)%%(contents:subject)");
+
+		strbuf_addf(&remote, "%s%%(align:%d,left)%s%%(refname:lstrip=2)%%(end)%s"
+			    "%%(if)%%(symref)%%(then) -> %%(symref:short)"
+			    "%%(else) %s %%(contents:subject)%%(end)",
+			    branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE), maxwidth, quote_literal_for_format(remote_prefix),
+			    branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET), obname.buf);
+		strbuf_release(&obname);
 	} else {
-		printf("%s\n", out.buf);
+		strbuf_addf(&local, "%%(refname:lstrip=2)%s%%(if)%%(symref)%%(then) -> %%(symref:short)%%(end)",
+			    branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
+		strbuf_addf(&remote, "%s%s%%(refname:lstrip=2)%s%%(if)%%(symref)%%(then) -> %%(symref:short)%%(end)",
+			    branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE), quote_literal_for_format(remote_prefix),
+			    branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
 	}
-	strbuf_release(&name);
-	strbuf_release(&out);
-	free(to_free);
-}
 
-static int calc_maxwidth(struct ref_array *refs, int remote_bonus)
-{
-	int i, max = 0;
-	for (i = 0; i < refs->nr; i++) {
-		struct ref_array_item *it = refs->items[i];
-		const char *desc = it->refname;
-		int w;
-
-		skip_prefix(it->refname, "refs/heads/", &desc);
-		skip_prefix(it->refname, "refs/remotes/", &desc);
-		w = utf8_strwidth(desc);
+	strbuf_addf(&fmt, "%%(if:notequals=refs/remotes)%%(refname:rstrip=-2)%%(then)%s%%(else)%s%%(end)", local.buf, remote.buf);
 
-		if (it->kind == FILTER_REFS_REMOTES)
-			w += remote_bonus;
-		if (w > max)
-			max = w;
-	}
-	return max;
+	strbuf_release(&local);
+	strbuf_release(&remote);
+	return strbuf_detach(&fmt, NULL);
 }
 
-static void print_ref_list(struct ref_filter *filter, struct ref_sorting *sorting)
+static void print_ref_list(struct ref_filter *filter, struct ref_sorting *sorting, const char *format)
 {
 	int i;
 	struct ref_array array;
 	int maxwidth = 0;
 	const char *remote_prefix = "";
+	struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
+	char *to_free = NULL;
 
 	/*
 	 * If we are listing more than just remote branches,
@@ -506,27 +398,32 @@ static void print_ref_list(struct ref_filter *filter, struct ref_sorting *sortin
 
 	memset(&array, 0, sizeof(array));
 
-	verify_ref_format("%(refname)%(symref)");
 	filter_refs(&array, filter, filter->kind | FILTER_REFS_INCLUDE_BROKEN);
 
 	if (filter->verbose)
 		maxwidth = calc_maxwidth(&array, strlen(remote_prefix));
 
-	/*
-	 * If no sorting parameter is given then we default to sorting
-	 * by 'refname'. This would give us an alphabetically sorted
-	 * array with the 'HEAD' ref at the beginning followed by
-	 * local branches 'refs/heads/...' and finally remote-tacking
-	 * branches 'refs/remotes/...'.
-	 */
-	if (!sorting)
-		sorting = ref_default_sorting();
+	if (!format)
+		format = to_free = build_format(filter, maxwidth, remote_prefix);
+	verify_ref_format(format);
+
 	ref_array_sort(sorting, &array);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < array.nr; i++)
-		format_and_print_ref_item(array.items[i], maxwidth, filter, remote_prefix);
+	for (i = 0; i < array.nr; i++) {
+		format_ref_array_item(array.items[i], format, 0, &out);
+		if (column_active(colopts)) {
+			assert(!filter->verbose && "--column and --verbose are incompatible");
+			 /* format to a string_list to let print_columns() do its job */
+			string_list_append(&output, out.buf);
+		} else {
+			fwrite(out.buf, 1, out.len, stdout);
+			putchar('\n');
+		}
+		strbuf_release(&out);
+	}
 
 	ref_array_clear(&array);
+	free(to_free);
 }
 
 static void reject_rebase_or_bisect_branch(const char *target)
@@ -588,14 +485,15 @@ static void rename_branch(const char *oldname, const char *newname, int force)
 
 	if (rename_ref(oldref.buf, newref.buf, logmsg.buf))
 		die(_("Branch rename failed"));
-	strbuf_release(&logmsg);
 
 	if (recovery)
 		warning(_("Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"), oldref.buf + 11);
 
-	if (replace_each_worktree_head_symref(oldref.buf, newref.buf))
+	if (replace_each_worktree_head_symref(oldref.buf, newref.buf, logmsg.buf))
 		die(_("Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"), newname);
 
+	strbuf_release(&logmsg);
+
 	strbuf_addf(&oldsection, "branch.%s", oldref.buf + 11);
 	strbuf_release(&oldref);
 	strbuf_addf(&newsection, "branch.%s", newref.buf + 11);
@@ -606,7 +504,7 @@ static void rename_branch(const char *oldname, const char *newname, int force)
 	strbuf_release(&newsection);
 }
 
-static const char edit_description[] = "BRANCH_DESCRIPTION";
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(edit_description, "EDIT_DESCRIPTION")
 
 static int edit_branch_description(const char *branch_name)
 {
@@ -621,9 +519,9 @@ static int edit_branch_description(const char *branch_name)
 		      "  %s\n"
 		      "Lines starting with '%c' will be stripped.\n"),
 		    branch_name, comment_line_char);
-	write_file_buf(git_path(edit_description), buf.buf, buf.len);
+	write_file_buf(edit_description(), buf.buf, buf.len);
 	strbuf_reset(&buf);
-	if (launch_editor(git_path(edit_description), &buf, NULL)) {
+	if (launch_editor(edit_description(), &buf, NULL)) {
 		strbuf_release(&buf);
 		return -1;
 	}
@@ -645,7 +543,9 @@ int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	const char *new_upstream = NULL;
 	enum branch_track track;
 	struct ref_filter filter;
+	int icase = 0;
 	static struct ref_sorting *sorting = NULL, **sorting_tail = &sorting;
+	const char *format = NULL;
 
 	struct option options[] = {
 		OPT_GROUP(N_("Generic options")),
@@ -662,7 +562,9 @@ int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		OPT_SET_INT('r', "remotes",     &filter.kind, N_("act on remote-tracking branches"),
 			FILTER_REFS_REMOTES),
 		OPT_CONTAINS(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only branches that contain the commit")),
+		OPT_NO_CONTAINS(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only branches that don't contain the commit")),
 		OPT_WITH(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only branches that contain the commit")),
+		OPT_WITHOUT(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only branches that don't contain the commit")),
 		OPT__ABBREV(&filter.abbrev),
 
 		OPT_GROUP(N_("Specific git-branch actions:")),
@@ -686,9 +588,13 @@ int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "points-at", &filter.points_at, N_("object"),
 			N_("print only branches of the object"), 0, parse_opt_object_name
 		},
+		OPT_BOOL('i', "ignore-case", &icase, N_("sorting and filtering are case insensitive")),
+		OPT_STRING(  0 , "format", &format, N_("format"), N_("format to use for the output")),
 		OPT_END(),
 	};
 
+	setup_ref_filter_porcelain_msg();
+
 	memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter));
 	filter.kind = FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES;
 	filter.abbrev = -1;
@@ -700,7 +606,7 @@ int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	track = git_branch_track;
 
-	head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, head_sha1, NULL);
+	head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, head_oid.hash, NULL);
 	if (!head)
 		die(_("Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."));
 	if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD"))
@@ -714,7 +620,8 @@ int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	if (!delete && !rename && !edit_description && !new_upstream && !unset_upstream && argc == 0)
 		list = 1;
 
-	if (filter.with_commit || filter.merge != REF_FILTER_MERGED_NONE || filter.points_at.nr)
+	if (filter.with_commit || filter.merge != REF_FILTER_MERGED_NONE || filter.points_at.nr ||
+	    filter.no_commit)
 		list = 1;
 
 	if (!!delete + !!rename + !!new_upstream +
@@ -723,6 +630,8 @@ int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	if (filter.abbrev == -1)
 		filter.abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
+	filter.ignore_case = icase;
+
 	finalize_colopts(&colopts, -1);
 	if (filter.verbose) {
 		if (explicitly_enable_column(colopts))
@@ -744,7 +653,17 @@ int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		if ((filter.kind & FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES) && filter.detached)
 			filter.kind |= FILTER_REFS_DETACHED_HEAD;
 		filter.name_patterns = argv;
-		print_ref_list(&filter, sorting);
+		/*
+		 * If no sorting parameter is given then we default to sorting
+		 * by 'refname'. This would give us an alphabetically sorted
+		 * array with the 'HEAD' ref at the beginning followed by
+		 * local branches 'refs/heads/...' and finally remote-tacking
+		 * branches 'refs/remotes/...'.
+		 */
+		if (!sorting)
+			sorting = ref_default_sorting();
+		sorting->ignore_case = icase;
+		print_ref_list(&filter, sorting, format);
 		print_columns(&output, colopts, NULL);
 		string_list_clear(&output, 0);
 		return 0;
diff --git a/builtin/bundle.c b/builtin/bundle.c
index 4883a435a9..d0de59b94f 100644
--- a/builtin/bundle.c
+++ b/builtin/bundle.c
@@ -20,21 +20,15 @@ int cmd_bundle(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	struct bundle_header header;
 	const char *cmd, *bundle_file;
 	int bundle_fd = -1;
-	char buffer[PATH_MAX];
 
 	if (argc < 3)
 		usage(builtin_bundle_usage);
 
 	cmd = argv[1];
-	bundle_file = argv[2];
+	bundle_file = prefix_filename(prefix, argv[2]);
 	argc -= 2;
 	argv += 2;
 
-	if (prefix && bundle_file[0] != '/') {
-		snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s/%s", prefix, bundle_file);
-		bundle_file = buffer;
-	}
-
 	memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
 	if (strcmp(cmd, "create") && (bundle_fd =
 				read_bundle_header(bundle_file, &header)) < 0)
diff --git a/builtin/cat-file.c b/builtin/cat-file.c
index 30383e9eb4..9af863e791 100644
--- a/builtin/cat-file.c
+++ b/builtin/cat-file.c
@@ -165,6 +165,7 @@ static int cat_one_file(int opt, const char *exp_type, const char *obj_name,
 		die("git cat-file %s: bad file", obj_name);
 
 	write_or_die(1, buf, size);
+	free(buf);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -401,28 +402,28 @@ struct object_cb_data {
 	struct expand_data *expand;
 };
 
-static int batch_object_cb(const unsigned char sha1[20], void *vdata)
+static int batch_object_cb(const struct object_id *oid, void *vdata)
 {
 	struct object_cb_data *data = vdata;
-	hashcpy(data->expand->oid.hash, sha1);
+	oidcpy(&data->expand->oid, oid);
 	batch_object_write(NULL, data->opt, data->expand);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int batch_loose_object(const unsigned char *sha1,
+static int batch_loose_object(const struct object_id *oid,
 			      const char *path,
 			      void *data)
 {
-	sha1_array_append(data, sha1);
+	oid_array_append(data, oid);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int batch_packed_object(const unsigned char *sha1,
+static int batch_packed_object(const struct object_id *oid,
 			       struct packed_git *pack,
 			       uint32_t pos,
 			       void *data)
 {
-	sha1_array_append(data, sha1);
+	oid_array_append(data, oid);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -462,7 +463,7 @@ static int batch_objects(struct batch_options *opt)
 		data.info.typep = &data.type;
 
 	if (opt->all_objects) {
-		struct sha1_array sa = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+		struct oid_array sa = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
 		struct object_cb_data cb;
 
 		for_each_loose_object(batch_loose_object, &sa, 0);
@@ -470,9 +471,9 @@ static int batch_objects(struct batch_options *opt)
 
 		cb.opt = opt;
 		cb.expand = &data;
-		sha1_array_for_each_unique(&sa, batch_object_cb, &cb);
+		oid_array_for_each_unique(&sa, batch_object_cb, &cb);
 
-		sha1_array_clear(&sa);
+		oid_array_clear(&sa);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
diff --git a/builtin/check-attr.c b/builtin/check-attr.c
index 53a5a18c16..4d01ca0c8b 100644
--- a/builtin/check-attr.c
+++ b/builtin/check-attr.c
@@ -24,12 +24,13 @@ static const struct option check_attr_options[] = {
 	OPT_END()
 };
 
-static void output_attr(int cnt, struct git_attr_check *check,
-	const char *file)
+static void output_attr(struct attr_check *check, const char *file)
 {
 	int j;
+	int cnt = check->nr;
+
 	for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++) {
-		const char *value = check[j].value;
+		const char *value = check->items[j].value;
 
 		if (ATTR_TRUE(value))
 			value = "set";
@@ -42,35 +43,38 @@ static void output_attr(int cnt, struct git_attr_check *check,
 			printf("%s%c" /* path */
 			       "%s%c" /* attrname */
 			       "%s%c" /* attrvalue */,
-			       file, 0, git_attr_name(check[j].attr), 0, value, 0);
+			       file, 0,
+			       git_attr_name(check->items[j].attr), 0, value, 0);
 		} else {
 			quote_c_style(file, NULL, stdout, 0);
-			printf(": %s: %s\n", git_attr_name(check[j].attr), value);
+			printf(": %s: %s\n",
+			       git_attr_name(check->items[j].attr), value);
 		}
-
 	}
 }
 
-static void check_attr(const char *prefix, int cnt,
-	struct git_attr_check *check, const char *file)
+static void check_attr(const char *prefix,
+		       struct attr_check *check,
+		       int collect_all,
+		       const char *file)
 {
 	char *full_path =
 		prefix_path(prefix, prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0, file);
-	if (check != NULL) {
-		if (git_check_attr(full_path, cnt, check))
-			die("git_check_attr died");
-		output_attr(cnt, check, file);
+
+	if (collect_all) {
+		git_all_attrs(full_path, check);
 	} else {
-		if (git_all_attrs(full_path, &cnt, &check))
-			die("git_all_attrs died");
-		output_attr(cnt, check, file);
-		free(check);
+		if (git_check_attr(full_path, check))
+			die("git_check_attr died");
 	}
+	output_attr(check, file);
+
 	free(full_path);
 }
 
-static void check_attr_stdin_paths(const char *prefix, int cnt,
-	struct git_attr_check *check)
+static void check_attr_stdin_paths(const char *prefix,
+				   struct attr_check *check,
+				   int collect_all)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf unquoted = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -84,7 +88,7 @@ static void check_attr_stdin_paths(const char *prefix, int cnt,
 				die("line is badly quoted");
 			strbuf_swap(&buf, &unquoted);
 		}
-		check_attr(prefix, cnt, check, buf.buf);
+		check_attr(prefix, check, collect_all, buf.buf);
 		maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "attribute to stdout");
 	}
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
@@ -99,7 +103,7 @@ static NORETURN void error_with_usage(const char *msg)
 
 int cmd_check_attr(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
-	struct git_attr_check *check;
+	struct attr_check *check;
 	int cnt, i, doubledash, filei;
 
 	if (!is_bare_repository())
@@ -159,28 +163,26 @@ int cmd_check_attr(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			error_with_usage("No file specified");
 	}
 
-	if (all_attrs) {
-		check = NULL;
-	} else {
-		check = xcalloc(cnt, sizeof(*check));
+	check = attr_check_alloc();
+	if (!all_attrs) {
 		for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
-			const char *name;
-			struct git_attr *a;
-			name = argv[i];
-			a = git_attr(name);
+			const struct git_attr *a = git_attr(argv[i]);
+
 			if (!a)
 				return error("%s: not a valid attribute name",
-					name);
-			check[i].attr = a;
+					     argv[i]);
+			attr_check_append(check, a);
 		}
 	}
 
 	if (stdin_paths)
-		check_attr_stdin_paths(prefix, cnt, check);
+		check_attr_stdin_paths(prefix, check, all_attrs);
 	else {
 		for (i = filei; i < argc; i++)
-			check_attr(prefix, cnt, check, argv[i]);
+			check_attr(prefix, check, all_attrs, argv[i]);
 		maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "attribute to stdout");
 	}
+
+	attr_check_free(check);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/builtin/check-ignore.c b/builtin/check-ignore.c
index 1d73d3ca3d..c7b8c08897 100644
--- a/builtin/check-ignore.c
+++ b/builtin/check-ignore.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include "quote.h"
 #include "pathspec.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
 
 static int quiet, verbose, stdin_paths, show_non_matching, no_index;
 static const char * const check_ignore_usage[] = {
@@ -87,21 +88,23 @@ static int check_ignore(struct dir_struct *dir,
 	parse_pathspec(&pathspec,
 		       PATHSPEC_ALL_MAGIC & ~PATHSPEC_FROMTOP,
 		       PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH |
-		       PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE |
 		       PATHSPEC_KEEP_ORDER,
 		       prefix, argv);
 
+	die_path_inside_submodule(&the_index, &pathspec);
+
 	/*
 	 * look for pathspecs matching entries in the index, since these
 	 * should not be ignored, in order to be consistent with
 	 * 'git status', 'git add' etc.
 	 */
-	seen = find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(&pathspec);
+	seen = find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(&pathspec, &the_index);
 	for (i = 0; i < pathspec.nr; i++) {
 		full_path = pathspec.items[i].match;
 		exclude = NULL;
 		if (!seen[i]) {
-			exclude = last_exclude_matching(dir, full_path, &dtype);
+			exclude = last_exclude_matching(dir, &the_index,
+							full_path, &dtype);
 		}
 		if (!quiet && (exclude || show_non_matching))
 			output_exclude(pathspec.items[i].original, exclude);
diff --git a/builtin/checkout-index.c b/builtin/checkout-index.c
index 30a49d9f42..07631d0c9c 100644
--- a/builtin/checkout-index.c
+++ b/builtin/checkout-index.c
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ int cmd_checkout_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	if (index_opt && !state.base_dir_len && !to_tempfile) {
 		state.refresh_cache = 1;
 		state.istate = &the_index;
-		newfd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
+		newfd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 	}
 
 	/* Check out named files first */
diff --git a/builtin/checkout.c b/builtin/checkout.c
index 512492aad9..a6b2af39d3 100644
--- a/builtin/checkout.c
+++ b/builtin/checkout.c
@@ -21,12 +21,31 @@
 #include "submodule-config.h"
 #include "submodule.h"
 
+static int recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT;
+
 static const char * const checkout_usage[] = {
 	N_("git checkout [<options>] <branch>"),
 	N_("git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."),
 	NULL,
 };
 
+static int option_parse_recurse_submodules(const struct option *opt,
+					   const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+	if (unset) {
+		recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (arg)
+		recurse_submodules =
+			parse_update_recurse_submodules_arg(opt->long_name,
+							    arg);
+	else
+		recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 struct checkout_opts {
 	int patch_mode;
 	int quiet;
@@ -56,8 +75,8 @@ static int post_checkout_hook(struct commit *old, struct commit *new,
 			      int changed)
 {
 	return run_hook_le(NULL, "post-checkout",
-			   sha1_to_hex(old ? old->object.oid.hash : null_sha1),
-			   sha1_to_hex(new ? new->object.oid.hash : null_sha1),
+			   oid_to_hex(old ? &old->object.oid : &null_oid),
+			   oid_to_hex(new ? &new->object.oid : &null_oid),
 			   changed ? "1" : "0", NULL);
 	/* "new" can be NULL when checking out from the index before
 	   a commit exists. */
@@ -216,22 +235,24 @@ static int checkout_merged(int pos, const struct checkout *state)
 	/*
 	 * NEEDSWORK:
 	 * There is absolutely no reason to write this as a blob object
-	 * and create a phony cache entry just to leak.  This hack is
-	 * primarily to get to the write_entry() machinery that massages
-	 * the contents to work-tree format and writes out which only
-	 * allows it for a cache entry.  The code in write_entry() needs
-	 * to be refactored to allow us to feed a <buffer, size, mode>
-	 * instead of a cache entry.  Such a refactoring would help
-	 * merge_recursive as well (it also writes the merge result to the
-	 * object database even when it may contain conflicts).
+	 * and create a phony cache entry.  This hack is primarily to get
+	 * to the write_entry() machinery that massages the contents to
+	 * work-tree format and writes out which only allows it for a
+	 * cache entry.  The code in write_entry() needs to be refactored
+	 * to allow us to feed a <buffer, size, mode> instead of a cache
+	 * entry.  Such a refactoring would help merge_recursive as well
+	 * (it also writes the merge result to the object database even
+	 * when it may contain conflicts).
 	 */
 	if (write_sha1_file(result_buf.ptr, result_buf.size,
 			    blob_type, oid.hash))
 		die(_("Unable to add merge result for '%s'"), path);
+	free(result_buf.ptr);
 	ce = make_cache_entry(mode, oid.hash, path, 2, 0);
 	if (!ce)
 		die(_("make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"), path);
 	status = checkout_entry(ce, state, NULL);
+	free(ce);
 	return status;
 }
 
@@ -274,7 +295,7 @@ static int checkout_paths(const struct checkout_opts *opts,
 
 	lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
 
-	hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
+	hold_locked_index(lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 	if (read_cache_preload(&opts->pathspec) < 0)
 		return error(_("index file corrupt"));
 
@@ -374,7 +395,7 @@ static int checkout_paths(const struct checkout_opts *opts,
 		die(_("unable to write new index file"));
 
 	read_ref_full("HEAD", 0, rev.hash, NULL);
-	head = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rev.hash, 1);
+	head = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&rev, 1);
 
 	errs |= post_checkout_hook(head, head, 0);
 	return errs;
@@ -452,7 +473,7 @@ static void setup_branch_path(struct branch_info *branch)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	strbuf_branchname(&buf, branch->name);
+	strbuf_branchname(&buf, branch->name, INTERPRET_BRANCH_LOCAL);
 	if (strcmp(buf.buf, branch->name))
 		branch->name = xstrdup(buf.buf);
 	strbuf_splice(&buf, 0, 0, "refs/heads/", 11);
@@ -467,7 +488,7 @@ static int merge_working_tree(const struct checkout_opts *opts,
 	int ret;
 	struct lock_file *lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
 
-	hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
+	hold_locked_index(lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 	if (read_cache_preload(NULL) < 0)
 		return error(_("index file corrupt"));
 
@@ -508,10 +529,10 @@ static int merge_working_tree(const struct checkout_opts *opts,
 			setup_standard_excludes(topts.dir);
 		}
 		tree = parse_tree_indirect(old->commit ?
-					   old->commit->object.oid.hash :
-					   EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+					   &old->commit->object.oid :
+					   &empty_tree_oid);
 		init_tree_desc(&trees[0], tree->buffer, tree->size);
-		tree = parse_tree_indirect(new->commit->object.oid.hash);
+		tree = parse_tree_indirect(&new->commit->object.oid);
 		init_tree_desc(&trees[1], tree->buffer, tree->size);
 
 		ret = unpack_trees(2, trees, &topts);
@@ -612,22 +633,25 @@ static void update_refs_for_switch(const struct checkout_opts *opts,
 	const char *old_desc, *reflog_msg;
 	if (opts->new_branch) {
 		if (opts->new_orphan_branch) {
-			if (opts->new_branch_log && !log_all_ref_updates) {
+			char *refname;
+
+			refname = mkpathdup("refs/heads/%s", opts->new_orphan_branch);
+			if (opts->new_branch_log &&
+			    !should_autocreate_reflog(refname)) {
 				int ret;
-				char *refname;
 				struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-				refname = mkpathdup("refs/heads/%s", opts->new_orphan_branch);
 				ret = safe_create_reflog(refname, 1, &err);
-				free(refname);
 				if (ret) {
 					fprintf(stderr, _("Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"),
 						opts->new_orphan_branch, err.buf);
 					strbuf_release(&err);
+					free(refname);
 					return;
 				}
 				strbuf_release(&err);
 			}
+			free(refname);
 		}
 		else
 			create_branch(opts->new_branch, new->name,
@@ -699,7 +723,7 @@ static int add_pending_uninteresting_ref(const char *refname,
 					 const struct object_id *oid,
 					 int flags, void *cb_data)
 {
-	add_pending_sha1(cb_data, refname, oid->hash, UNINTERESTING);
+	add_pending_oid(cb_data, refname, oid, UNINTERESTING);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -785,7 +809,7 @@ static void orphaned_commit_warning(struct commit *old, struct commit *new)
 	add_pending_object(&revs, object, oid_to_hex(&object->oid));
 
 	for_each_ref(add_pending_uninteresting_ref, &revs);
-	add_pending_sha1(&revs, "HEAD", new->object.oid.hash, UNINTERESTING);
+	add_pending_oid(&revs, "HEAD", &new->object.oid, UNINTERESTING);
 
 	refs = revs.pending;
 	revs.leak_pending = 1;
@@ -811,7 +835,8 @@ static int switch_branches(const struct checkout_opts *opts,
 	int flag, writeout_error = 0;
 	memset(&old, 0, sizeof(old));
 	old.path = path_to_free = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, rev.hash, &flag);
-	old.commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rev.hash, 1);
+	if (old.path)
+		old.commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&rev, 1);
 	if (!(flag & REF_ISSYMREF))
 		old.path = NULL;
 
@@ -886,11 +911,10 @@ static int check_tracking_name(struct remote *remote, void *cb_data)
 static const char *unique_tracking_name(const char *name, struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct tracking_name_data cb_data = { NULL, NULL, NULL, 1 };
-	char src_ref[PATH_MAX];
-	snprintf(src_ref, PATH_MAX, "refs/heads/%s", name);
-	cb_data.src_ref = src_ref;
+	cb_data.src_ref = xstrfmt("refs/heads/%s", name);
 	cb_data.dst_oid = oid;
 	for_each_remote(check_tracking_name, &cb_data);
+	free(cb_data.src_ref);
 	if (cb_data.unique)
 		return cb_data.dst_ref;
 	free(cb_data.dst_ref);
@@ -1026,10 +1050,10 @@ static int parse_branchname_arg(int argc, const char **argv,
 	else
 		new->path = NULL; /* not an existing branch */
 
-	new->commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rev->hash, 1);
+	new->commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rev, 1);
 	if (!new->commit) {
 		/* not a commit */
-		*source_tree = parse_tree_indirect(rev->hash);
+		*source_tree = parse_tree_indirect(rev);
 	} else {
 		parse_commit_or_die(new->commit);
 		*source_tree = new->commit->tree;
@@ -1160,6 +1184,9 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 				N_("second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-other-worktrees", &opts.ignore_other_worktrees,
 			 N_("do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref")),
+		{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules", &recurse_submodules,
+			    "checkout", "control recursive updating of submodules",
+			    PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_recurse_submodules },
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &opts.show_progress, N_("force progress reporting")),
 		OPT_END(),
 	};
@@ -1190,6 +1217,12 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		git_xmerge_config("merge.conflictstyle", conflict_style, NULL);
 	}
 
+	if (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) {
+		git_config(submodule_config, NULL);
+		if (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT)
+			set_config_update_recurse_submodules(recurse_submodules);
+	}
+
 	if ((!!opts.new_branch + !!opts.new_branch_force + !!opts.new_orphan_branch) > 1)
 		die(_("-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"));
 
@@ -1256,9 +1289,8 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		 * new_branch && argc > 1 will be caught later.
 		 */
 		if (opts.new_branch && argc == 1)
-			die(_("Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time.\n"
-			      "Did you intend to checkout '%s' which can not be resolved as commit?"),
-			    opts.new_branch, argv[0]);
+			die(_("'%s' is not a commit and a branch '%s' cannot be created from it"),
+				argv[0], opts.new_branch);
 
 		if (opts.force_detach)
 			die(_("git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"),
diff --git a/builtin/clean.c b/builtin/clean.c
index 0371010afb..329b68c40b 100644
--- a/builtin/clean.c
+++ b/builtin/clean.c
@@ -174,8 +174,10 @@ static int remove_dirs(struct strbuf *path, const char *prefix, int force_flag,
 		/* an empty dir could be removed even if it is unreadble */
 		res = dry_run ? 0 : rmdir(path->buf);
 		if (res) {
+			int saved_errno = errno;
 			quote_path_relative(path->buf, prefix, &quoted);
-			warning(_(msg_warn_remove_failed), quoted.buf);
+			errno = saved_errno;
+			warning_errno(_(msg_warn_remove_failed), quoted.buf);
 			*dir_gone = 0;
 		}
 		return res;
@@ -208,8 +210,10 @@ static int remove_dirs(struct strbuf *path, const char *prefix, int force_flag,
 				quote_path_relative(path->buf, prefix, &quoted);
 				string_list_append(&dels, quoted.buf);
 			} else {
+				int saved_errno = errno;
 				quote_path_relative(path->buf, prefix, &quoted);
-				warning(_(msg_warn_remove_failed), quoted.buf);
+				errno = saved_errno;
+				warning_errno(_(msg_warn_remove_failed), quoted.buf);
 				*dir_gone = 0;
 				ret = 1;
 			}
@@ -230,8 +234,10 @@ static int remove_dirs(struct strbuf *path, const char *prefix, int force_flag,
 		if (!res)
 			*dir_gone = 1;
 		else {
+			int saved_errno = errno;
 			quote_path_relative(path->buf, prefix, &quoted);
-			warning(_(msg_warn_remove_failed), quoted.buf);
+			errno = saved_errno;
+			warning_errno(_(msg_warn_remove_failed), quoted.buf);
 			*dir_gone = 0;
 			ret = 1;
 		}
@@ -287,11 +293,11 @@ static void pretty_print_menus(struct string_list *menu_list)
 static void prompt_help_cmd(int singleton)
 {
 	clean_print_color(CLEAN_COLOR_HELP);
-	printf_ln(singleton ?
+	printf(singleton ?
 		  _("Prompt help:\n"
 		    "1          - select a numbered item\n"
 		    "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
-		    "           - (empty) select nothing") :
+		    "           - (empty) select nothing\n") :
 		  _("Prompt help:\n"
 		    "1          - select a single item\n"
 		    "3-5        - select a range of items\n"
@@ -299,7 +305,7 @@ static void prompt_help_cmd(int singleton)
 		    "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
 		    "-...       - unselect specified items\n"
 		    "*          - choose all items\n"
-		    "           - (empty) finish selecting"));
+		    "           - (empty) finish selecting\n"));
 	clean_print_color(CLEAN_COLOR_RESET);
 }
 
@@ -508,7 +514,7 @@ static int parse_choice(struct menu_stuff *menu_stuff,
 		if (top <= 0 || bottom <= 0 || top > menu_stuff->nr || bottom > top ||
 		    (is_single && bottom != top)) {
 			clean_print_color(CLEAN_COLOR_ERROR);
-			printf_ln(_("Huh (%s)?"), (*ptr)->buf);
+			printf(_("Huh (%s)?\n"), (*ptr)->buf);
 			clean_print_color(CLEAN_COLOR_RESET);
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -677,7 +683,7 @@ static int filter_by_patterns_cmd(void)
 		for_each_string_list_item(item, &del_list) {
 			int dtype = DT_UNKNOWN;
 
-			if (is_excluded(&dir, item->string, &dtype)) {
+			if (is_excluded(&dir, &the_index, item->string, &dtype)) {
 				*item->string = '\0';
 				changed++;
 			}
@@ -774,7 +780,7 @@ static int ask_each_cmd(void)
 static int quit_cmd(void)
 {
 	string_list_clear(&del_list, 0);
-	printf_ln(_("Bye."));
+	printf(_("Bye.\n"));
 	return MENU_RETURN_NO_LOOP;
 }
 
@@ -924,7 +930,7 @@ int cmd_clean(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		       PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD,
 		       prefix, argv);
 
-	fill_directory(&dir, &pathspec);
+	fill_directory(&dir, &the_index, &pathspec);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < dir.nr; i++) {
 		struct dir_entry *ent = dir.entries[i];
@@ -981,8 +987,10 @@ int cmd_clean(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		} else {
 			res = dry_run ? 0 : unlink(abs_path.buf);
 			if (res) {
+				int saved_errno = errno;
 				qname = quote_path_relative(item->string, NULL, &buf);
-				warning(_(msg_warn_remove_failed), qname);
+				errno = saved_errno;
+				warning_errno(_(msg_warn_remove_failed), qname);
 				errors++;
 			} else if (!quiet) {
 				qname = quote_path_relative(item->string, NULL, &buf);
diff --git a/builtin/clone.c b/builtin/clone.c
index 6c76a6ed66..743f16ae2a 100644
--- a/builtin/clone.c
+++ b/builtin/clone.c
@@ -39,7 +39,8 @@ static const char * const builtin_clone_usage[] = {
 };
 
 static int option_no_checkout, option_bare, option_mirror, option_single_branch = -1;
-static int option_local = -1, option_no_hardlinks, option_shared, option_recursive;
+static int option_local = -1, option_no_hardlinks, option_shared;
+static int option_no_tags;
 static int option_shallow_submodules;
 static int deepen;
 static char *option_template, *option_depth, *option_since;
@@ -56,6 +57,21 @@ static struct string_list option_required_reference = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 static struct string_list option_optional_reference = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 static int option_dissociate;
 static int max_jobs = -1;
+static struct string_list option_recurse_submodules = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+
+static int recurse_submodules_cb(const struct option *opt,
+				 const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+	if (unset)
+		string_list_clear((struct string_list *)opt->value, 0);
+	else if (arg)
+		string_list_append((struct string_list *)opt->value, arg);
+	else
+		string_list_append((struct string_list *)opt->value,
+				   (const char *)opt->defval);
+
+	return 0;
+}
 
 static struct option builtin_clone_options[] = {
 	OPT__VERBOSITY(&option_verbosity),
@@ -74,10 +90,13 @@ static struct option builtin_clone_options[] = {
 		    N_("don't use local hardlinks, always copy")),
 	OPT_BOOL('s', "shared", &option_shared,
 		    N_("setup as shared repository")),
-	OPT_BOOL(0, "recursive", &option_recursive,
-		    N_("initialize submodules in the clone")),
-	OPT_BOOL(0, "recurse-submodules", &option_recursive,
-		    N_("initialize submodules in the clone")),
+	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recursive", &option_recurse_submodules,
+	  N_("pathspec"), N_("initialize submodules in the clone"),
+	  PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, recurse_submodules_cb,
+	  (intptr_t)"." },
+	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules", &option_recurse_submodules,
+	  N_("pathspec"), N_("initialize submodules in the clone"),
+	  PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, recurse_submodules_cb, (intptr_t)"." },
 	OPT_INTEGER('j', "jobs", &max_jobs,
 		    N_("number of submodules cloned in parallel")),
 	OPT_STRING(0, "template", &option_template, N_("template-directory"),
@@ -99,9 +118,11 @@ static struct option builtin_clone_options[] = {
 	OPT_STRING(0, "shallow-since", &option_since, N_("time"),
 		    N_("create a shallow clone since a specific time")),
 	OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "shallow-exclude", &option_not, N_("revision"),
-			N_("deepen history of shallow clone by excluding rev")),
+			N_("deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev")),
 	OPT_BOOL(0, "single-branch", &option_single_branch,
 		    N_("clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch")),
+	OPT_BOOL(0, "no-tags", &option_no_tags,
+		 N_("don't clone any tags, and make later fetches not to follow them")),
 	OPT_BOOL(0, "shallow-submodules", &option_shallow_submodules,
 		    N_("any cloned submodules will be shallow")),
 	OPT_STRING(0, "separate-git-dir", &real_git_dir, N_("gitdir"),
@@ -170,7 +191,7 @@ static char *get_repo_path(const char *repo, int *is_bundle)
 
 	strbuf_addstr(&path, repo);
 	raw = get_repo_path_1(&path, is_bundle);
-	canon = raw ? xstrdup(absolute_path(raw)) : NULL;
+	canon = raw ? absolute_pathdup(raw) : NULL;
 	strbuf_release(&path);
 	return canon;
 }
@@ -545,7 +566,7 @@ static struct ref *wanted_peer_refs(const struct ref *refs,
 	} else
 		get_fetch_map(refs, refspec, &tail, 0);
 
-	if (!option_mirror && !option_single_branch)
+	if (!option_mirror && !option_single_branch && !option_no_tags)
 		get_fetch_map(refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
 
 	return local_refs;
@@ -634,7 +655,7 @@ static void update_remote_refs(const struct ref *refs,
 
 	if (refs) {
 		write_remote_refs(mapped_refs);
-		if (option_single_branch)
+		if (option_single_branch && !option_no_tags)
 			write_followtags(refs, msg);
 	}
 
@@ -664,7 +685,7 @@ static void update_head(const struct ref *our, const struct ref *remote,
 			install_branch_config(0, head, option_origin, our->name);
 		}
 	} else if (our) {
-		struct commit *c = lookup_commit_reference(our->old_oid.hash);
+		struct commit *c = lookup_commit_reference(&our->old_oid);
 		/* --branch specifies a non-branch (i.e. tags), detach HEAD */
 		update_ref(msg, "HEAD", c->object.oid.hash,
 			   NULL, REF_NODEREF, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
@@ -681,7 +702,7 @@ static void update_head(const struct ref *our, const struct ref *remote,
 
 static int checkout(int submodule_progress)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	char *head;
 	struct lock_file *lock_file;
 	struct unpack_trees_options opts;
@@ -692,7 +713,7 @@ static int checkout(int submodule_progress)
 	if (option_no_checkout)
 		return 0;
 
-	head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, sha1, NULL);
+	head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, oid.hash, NULL);
 	if (!head) {
 		warning(_("remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, "
 			  "unable to checkout.\n"));
@@ -700,7 +721,7 @@ static int checkout(int submodule_progress)
 	}
 	if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD")) {
 		if (advice_detached_head)
-			detach_advice(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			detach_advice(oid_to_hex(&oid));
 	} else {
 		if (!starts_with(head, "refs/heads/"))
 			die(_("HEAD not found below refs/heads!"));
@@ -711,7 +732,7 @@ static int checkout(int submodule_progress)
 	setup_work_tree();
 
 	lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
-	hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
+	hold_locked_index(lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 
 	memset(&opts, 0, sizeof opts);
 	opts.update = 1;
@@ -721,7 +742,7 @@ static int checkout(int submodule_progress)
 	opts.src_index = &the_index;
 	opts.dst_index = &the_index;
 
-	tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
+	tree = parse_tree_indirect(&oid);
 	parse_tree(tree);
 	init_tree_desc(&t, tree->buffer, tree->size);
 	if (unpack_trees(1, &t, &opts) < 0)
@@ -731,9 +752,9 @@ static int checkout(int submodule_progress)
 		die(_("unable to write new index file"));
 
 	err |= run_hook_le(NULL, "post-checkout", sha1_to_hex(null_sha1),
-			   sha1_to_hex(sha1), "1", NULL);
+			   oid_to_hex(&oid), "1", NULL);
 
-	if (!err && option_recursive) {
+	if (!err && (option_recurse_submodules.nr > 0)) {
 		struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 		argv_array_pushl(&args, "submodule", "update", "--init", "--recursive", NULL);
 
@@ -755,7 +776,9 @@ static int checkout(int submodule_progress)
 
 static int write_one_config(const char *key, const char *value, void *data)
 {
-	return git_config_set_multivar_gently(key, value ? value : "true", "^$", 0);
+	return git_config_set_multivar_gently(key,
+					      value ? value : "true",
+					      CONFIG_REGEX_NONE, 0);
 }
 
 static void write_config(struct string_list *config)
@@ -894,7 +917,7 @@ int cmd_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	path = get_repo_path(repo_name, &is_bundle);
 	if (path)
-		repo = xstrdup(absolute_path(repo_name));
+		repo = absolute_pathdup(repo_name);
 	else if (!strchr(repo_name, ':'))
 		die(_("repository '%s' does not exist"), repo_name);
 	else
@@ -957,7 +980,25 @@ int cmd_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			fprintf(stderr, _("Cloning into '%s'...\n"), dir);
 	}
 
-	if (option_recursive) {
+	if (option_recurse_submodules.nr > 0) {
+		struct string_list_item *item;
+		struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+		/* remove duplicates */
+		string_list_sort(&option_recurse_submodules);
+		string_list_remove_duplicates(&option_recurse_submodules, 0);
+
+		/*
+		 * NEEDSWORK: In a multi-working-tree world, this needs to be
+		 * set in the per-worktree config.
+		 */
+		for_each_string_list_item(item, &option_recurse_submodules) {
+			strbuf_addf(&sb, "submodule.active=%s",
+				    item->string);
+			string_list_append(&option_config,
+					   strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL));
+		}
+
 		if (option_required_reference.nr &&
 		    option_optional_reference.nr)
 			die(_("clone --recursive is not compatible with "
@@ -999,6 +1040,12 @@ int cmd_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	git_config_set(key.buf, repo);
 	strbuf_reset(&key);
 
+	if (option_no_tags) {
+		strbuf_addf(&key, "remote.%s.tagOpt", option_origin);
+		git_config_set(key.buf, "--no-tags");
+		strbuf_reset(&key);
+	}
+
 	if (option_required_reference.nr || option_optional_reference.nr)
 		setup_reference();
 
diff --git a/builtin/commit-tree.c b/builtin/commit-tree.c
index 605017261c..f39c2b2737 100644
--- a/builtin/commit-tree.c
+++ b/builtin/commit-tree.c
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ int cmd_commit_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			if (get_sha1_commit(argv[i], oid.hash))
 				die("Not a valid object name %s", argv[i]);
 			assert_sha1_type(oid.hash, OBJ_COMMIT);
-			new_parent(lookup_commit(oid.hash), &parents);
+			new_parent(lookup_commit(&oid), &parents);
 			continue;
 		}
 
diff --git a/builtin/commit.c b/builtin/commit.c
index 276c74034e..da1ba4c862 100644
--- a/builtin/commit.c
+++ b/builtin/commit.c
@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ static void create_base_index(const struct commit *current_head)
 	opts.dst_index = &the_index;
 
 	opts.fn = oneway_merge;
-	tree = parse_tree_indirect(current_head->object.oid.hash);
+	tree = parse_tree_indirect(&current_head->object.oid);
 	if (!tree)
 		die(_("failed to unpack HEAD tree object"));
 	parse_tree(tree);
@@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ static const char *prepare_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix
 
 	if (interactive) {
 		char *old_index_env = NULL;
-		hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
+		hold_locked_index(&index_lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 
 		refresh_cache_or_die(refresh_flags);
 
@@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ static const char *prepare_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix
 	 * (B) on failure, rollback the real index.
 	 */
 	if (all || (also && pathspec.nr)) {
-		hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
+		hold_locked_index(&index_lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 		add_files_to_cache(also ? prefix : NULL, &pathspec, 0);
 		refresh_cache_or_die(refresh_flags);
 		update_main_cache_tree(WRITE_TREE_SILENT);
@@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ static const char *prepare_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix
 	 * We still need to refresh the index here.
 	 */
 	if (!only && !pathspec.nr) {
-		hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
+		hold_locked_index(&index_lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 		refresh_cache_or_die(refresh_flags);
 		if (active_cache_changed
 		    || !cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree))
@@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ static const char *prepare_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix
 	if (read_cache() < 0)
 		die(_("cannot read the index"));
 
-	hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
+	hold_locked_index(&index_lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 	add_remove_files(&partial);
 	refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
 	update_main_cache_tree(WRITE_TREE_SILENT);
@@ -496,7 +496,7 @@ static const char *prepare_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix
 static int run_status(FILE *fp, const char *index_file, const char *prefix, int nowarn,
 		      struct wt_status *s)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 
 	if (s->relative_paths)
 		s->prefix = prefix;
@@ -509,9 +509,9 @@ static int run_status(FILE *fp, const char *index_file, const char *prefix, int
 	s->index_file = index_file;
 	s->fp = fp;
 	s->nowarn = nowarn;
-	s->is_initial = get_sha1(s->reference, sha1) ? 1 : 0;
+	s->is_initial = get_sha1(s->reference, oid.hash) ? 1 : 0;
 	if (!s->is_initial)
-		hashcpy(s->sha1_commit, sha1);
+		hashcpy(s->sha1_commit, oid.hash);
 	s->status_format = status_format;
 	s->ignore_submodule_arg = ignore_submodule_arg;
 
@@ -790,7 +790,7 @@ static int prepare_to_commit(const char *index_file, const char *prefix,
 		strbuf_stripspace(&sb, 0);
 
 	if (signoff)
-		append_signoff(&sb, ignore_non_trailer(&sb), 0);
+		append_signoff(&sb, ignore_non_trailer(sb.buf, sb.len), 0);
 
 	if (fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, s->fp) < sb.len)
 		die_errno(_("could not write commit template"));
@@ -821,9 +821,9 @@ static int prepare_to_commit(const char *index_file, const char *prefix,
 					"If this is not correct, please remove the file\n"
 					"	%s\n"
 					"and try again.\n"),
-				git_path(whence == FROM_MERGE
-					 ? "MERGE_HEAD"
-					 : "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"));
+				whence == FROM_MERGE ?
+					git_path_merge_head() :
+					git_path_cherry_pick_head());
 		}
 
 		fprintf(s->fp, "\n");
@@ -885,7 +885,7 @@ static int prepare_to_commit(const char *index_file, const char *prefix,
 		commitable = run_status(s->fp, index_file, prefix, 1, s);
 		s->use_color = saved_color_setting;
 	} else {
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 		const char *parent = "HEAD";
 
 		if (!active_nr && read_cache() < 0)
@@ -894,7 +894,7 @@ static int prepare_to_commit(const char *index_file, const char *prefix,
 		if (amend)
 			parent = "HEAD^1";
 
-		if (get_sha1(parent, sha1)) {
+		if (get_sha1(parent, oid.hash)) {
 			int i, ita_nr = 0;
 
 			for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++)
@@ -960,15 +960,15 @@ static int prepare_to_commit(const char *index_file, const char *prefix,
 		return 0;
 
 	if (use_editor) {
-		char index[PATH_MAX];
-		const char *env[2] = { NULL };
-		env[0] =  index;
-		snprintf(index, sizeof(index), "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
-		if (launch_editor(git_path_commit_editmsg(), NULL, env)) {
+		struct argv_array env = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+		argv_array_pushf(&env, "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
+		if (launch_editor(git_path_commit_editmsg(), NULL, env.argv)) {
 			fprintf(stderr,
 			_("Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"));
 			exit(1);
 		}
+		argv_array_clear(&env);
 	}
 
 	if (!no_verify &&
@@ -1263,6 +1263,10 @@ static int parse_status_slot(const char *slot)
 		return WT_STATUS_NOBRANCH;
 	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "unmerged"))
 		return WT_STATUS_UNMERGED;
+	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "localBranch"))
+		return WT_STATUS_LOCAL_BRANCH;
+	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "remoteBranch"))
+		return WT_STATUS_REMOTE_BRANCH;
 	return -1;
 }
 
@@ -1332,7 +1336,7 @@ int cmd_status(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	static struct wt_status s;
 	int fd;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	static struct option builtin_status_options[] = {
 		OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
 		OPT_SET_INT('s', "short", &status_format,
@@ -1382,9 +1386,9 @@ int cmd_status(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 0);
 
-	s.is_initial = get_sha1(s.reference, sha1) ? 1 : 0;
+	s.is_initial = get_sha1(s.reference, oid.hash) ? 1 : 0;
 	if (!s.is_initial)
-		hashcpy(s.sha1_commit, sha1);
+		hashcpy(s.sha1_commit, oid.hash);
 
 	s.ignore_submodule_arg = ignore_submodule_arg;
 	s.status_format = status_format;
@@ -1404,7 +1408,7 @@ int cmd_status(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 static const char *implicit_ident_advice(void)
 {
-	char *user_config = expand_user_path("~/.gitconfig");
+	char *user_config = expand_user_path("~/.gitconfig", 0);
 	char *xdg_config = xdg_config_home("config");
 	int config_exists = file_exists(user_config) || file_exists(xdg_config);
 
@@ -1418,19 +1422,19 @@ static const char *implicit_ident_advice(void)
 
 }
 
-static void print_summary(const char *prefix, const unsigned char *sha1,
+static void print_summary(const char *prefix, const struct object_id *oid,
 			  int initial_commit)
 {
 	struct rev_info rev;
 	struct commit *commit;
 	struct strbuf format = STRBUF_INIT;
-	unsigned char junk_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id junk_oid;
 	const char *head;
 	struct pretty_print_context pctx = {0};
 	struct strbuf author_ident = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf committer_ident = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
+	commit = lookup_commit(oid);
 	if (!commit)
 		die(_("couldn't look up newly created commit"));
 	if (parse_commit(commit))
@@ -1477,7 +1481,7 @@ static void print_summary(const char *prefix, const unsigned char *sha1,
 	rev.diffopt.break_opt = 0;
 	diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt);
 
-	head = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, junk_sha1, NULL);
+	head = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, junk_oid.hash, NULL);
 	if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD"))
 		head = _("detached HEAD");
 	else
@@ -1522,15 +1526,13 @@ static int git_commit_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
 	return git_status_config(k, v, s);
 }
 
-static int run_rewrite_hook(const unsigned char *oldsha1,
-			    const unsigned char *newsha1)
+static int run_rewrite_hook(const struct object_id *oldoid,
+			    const struct object_id *newoid)
 {
-	/* oldsha1 SP newsha1 LF NUL */
-	static char buf[2*40 + 3];
 	struct child_process proc = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 	const char *argv[3];
 	int code;
-	size_t n;
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	argv[0] = find_hook("post-rewrite");
 	if (!argv[0])
@@ -1546,34 +1548,33 @@ static int run_rewrite_hook(const unsigned char *oldsha1,
 	code = start_command(&proc);
 	if (code)
 		return code;
-	n = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %s\n",
-		     sha1_to_hex(oldsha1), sha1_to_hex(newsha1));
+	strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s %s\n", oid_to_hex(oldoid), oid_to_hex(newoid));
 	sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
-	write_in_full(proc.in, buf, n);
+	write_in_full(proc.in, sb.buf, sb.len);
 	close(proc.in);
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
 	sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
 	return finish_command(&proc);
 }
 
 int run_commit_hook(int editor_is_used, const char *index_file, const char *name, ...)
 {
-	const char *hook_env[3] =  { NULL };
-	char index[PATH_MAX];
+	struct argv_array hook_env = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 	va_list args;
 	int ret;
 
-	snprintf(index, sizeof(index), "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
-	hook_env[0] = index;
+	argv_array_pushf(&hook_env, "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
 
 	/*
 	 * Let the hook know that no editor will be launched.
 	 */
 	if (!editor_is_used)
-		hook_env[1] = "GIT_EDITOR=:";
+		argv_array_push(&hook_env, "GIT_EDITOR=:");
 
 	va_start(args, name);
-	ret = run_hook_ve(hook_env, name, args);
+	ret = run_hook_ve(hook_env.argv,name, args);
 	va_end(args);
+	argv_array_clear(&hook_env);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1639,7 +1640,7 @@ int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	struct strbuf author_ident = STRBUF_INIT;
 	const char *index_file, *reflog_msg;
 	char *nl;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct commit_list *parents = NULL;
 	struct stat statbuf;
 	struct commit *current_head = NULL;
@@ -1654,10 +1655,10 @@ int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	status_format = STATUS_FORMAT_NONE; /* Ignore status.short */
 	s.colopts = 0;
 
-	if (get_sha1("HEAD", sha1))
+	if (get_sha1("HEAD", oid.hash))
 		current_head = NULL;
 	else {
-		current_head = lookup_commit_or_die(sha1, "HEAD");
+		current_head = lookup_commit_or_die(&oid, "HEAD");
 		if (parse_commit(current_head))
 			die(_("could not parse HEAD commit"));
 	}
@@ -1738,7 +1739,7 @@ int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	if (verbose || /* Truncate the message just before the diff, if any. */
 	    cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_SCISSORS)
-		wt_status_truncate_message_at_cut_line(&sb);
+		strbuf_setlen(&sb, wt_status_locate_end(sb.buf, sb.len));
 
 	if (cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE)
 		strbuf_stripspace(&sb, cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
@@ -1761,8 +1762,8 @@ int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		append_merge_tag_headers(parents, &tail);
 	}
 
-	if (commit_tree_extended(sb.buf, sb.len, active_cache_tree->sha1,
-			 parents, sha1, author_ident.buf, sign_commit, extra)) {
+	if (commit_tree_extended(sb.buf, sb.len, active_cache_tree->oid.hash,
+			 parents, oid.hash, author_ident.buf, sign_commit, extra)) {
 		rollback_index_files();
 		die(_("failed to write commit object"));
 	}
@@ -1779,7 +1780,7 @@ int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
 	if (!transaction ||
-	    ref_transaction_update(transaction, "HEAD", sha1,
+	    ref_transaction_update(transaction, "HEAD", oid.hash,
 				   current_head
 				   ? current_head->object.oid.hash : null_sha1,
 				   0, sb.buf, &err) ||
@@ -1808,13 +1809,13 @@ int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		cfg = init_copy_notes_for_rewrite("amend");
 		if (cfg) {
 			/* we are amending, so current_head is not NULL */
-			copy_note_for_rewrite(cfg, current_head->object.oid.hash, sha1);
+			copy_note_for_rewrite(cfg, current_head->object.oid.hash, oid.hash);
 			finish_copy_notes_for_rewrite(cfg, "Notes added by 'git commit --amend'");
 		}
-		run_rewrite_hook(current_head->object.oid.hash, sha1);
+		run_rewrite_hook(&current_head->object.oid, &oid);
 	}
 	if (!quiet)
-		print_summary(prefix, sha1, !current_head);
+		print_summary(prefix, &oid, !current_head);
 
 	strbuf_release(&err);
 	return 0;
diff --git a/builtin/config.c b/builtin/config.c
index 05843a0f96..7f6c25d4d9 100644
--- a/builtin/config.c
+++ b/builtin/config.c
@@ -26,7 +26,8 @@ static int use_global_config, use_system_config, use_local_config;
 static struct git_config_source given_config_source;
 static int actions, types;
 static int end_null;
-static int respect_includes = -1;
+static int respect_includes_opt = -1;
+static struct config_options config_options;
 static int show_origin;
 
 #define ACTION_GET (1<<0)
@@ -81,7 +82,7 @@ static struct option builtin_config_options[] = {
 	OPT_GROUP(N_("Other")),
 	OPT_BOOL('z', "null", &end_null, N_("terminate values with NUL byte")),
 	OPT_BOOL(0, "name-only", &omit_values, N_("show variable names only")),
-	OPT_BOOL(0, "includes", &respect_includes, N_("respect include directives on lookup")),
+	OPT_BOOL(0, "includes", &respect_includes_opt, N_("respect include directives on lookup")),
 	OPT_BOOL(0, "show-origin", &show_origin, N_("show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)")),
 	OPT_END(),
 };
@@ -242,7 +243,7 @@ static int get_value(const char *key_, const char *regex_)
 	}
 
 	git_config_with_options(collect_config, &values,
-				&given_config_source, respect_includes);
+				&given_config_source, &config_options);
 
 	ret = !values.nr;
 
@@ -320,7 +321,7 @@ static void get_color(const char *var, const char *def_color)
 	get_color_found = 0;
 	parsed_color[0] = '\0';
 	git_config_with_options(git_get_color_config, NULL,
-				&given_config_source, respect_includes);
+				&given_config_source, &config_options);
 
 	if (!get_color_found && def_color) {
 		if (color_parse(def_color, parsed_color) < 0)
@@ -352,7 +353,7 @@ static int get_colorbool(const char *var, int print)
 	get_diff_color_found = -1;
 	get_color_ui_found = -1;
 	git_config_with_options(git_get_colorbool_config, NULL,
-				&given_config_source, respect_includes);
+				&given_config_source, &config_options);
 
 	if (get_colorbool_found < 0) {
 		if (!strcmp(get_colorbool_slot, "color.diff"))
@@ -441,7 +442,7 @@ static int get_urlmatch(const char *var, const char *url)
 	}
 
 	git_config_with_options(urlmatch_config_entry, &config,
-				&given_config_source, respect_includes);
+				&given_config_source, &config_options);
 
 	ret = !values.nr;
 
@@ -495,6 +496,9 @@ int cmd_config(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
 	}
 
+	if (use_local_config && nongit)
+		die(_("--local can only be used inside a git repository"));
+
 	if (given_config_source.file &&
 			!strcmp(given_config_source.file, "-")) {
 		given_config_source.file = NULL;
@@ -502,7 +506,7 @@ int cmd_config(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	}
 
 	if (use_global_config) {
-		char *user_config = expand_user_path("~/.gitconfig");
+		char *user_config = expand_user_path("~/.gitconfig", 0);
 		char *xdg_config = xdg_config_home("config");
 
 		if (!user_config)
@@ -527,13 +531,13 @@ int cmd_config(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	else if (given_config_source.file) {
 		if (!is_absolute_path(given_config_source.file) && prefix)
 			given_config_source.file =
-				xstrdup(prefix_filename(prefix,
-							strlen(prefix),
-							given_config_source.file));
+				prefix_filename(prefix, given_config_source.file);
 	}
 
-	if (respect_includes == -1)
-		respect_includes = !given_config_source.file;
+	if (respect_includes_opt == -1)
+		config_options.respect_includes = !given_config_source.file;
+	else
+		config_options.respect_includes = respect_includes_opt;
 
 	if (end_null) {
 		term = '\0';
@@ -580,7 +584,7 @@ int cmd_config(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		check_argc(argc, 0, 0);
 		if (git_config_with_options(show_all_config, NULL,
 					    &given_config_source,
-					    respect_includes) < 0) {
+					    &config_options) < 0) {
 			if (given_config_source.file)
 				die_errno("unable to read config file '%s'",
 					  given_config_source.file);
@@ -599,8 +603,9 @@ int cmd_config(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		if (given_config_source.blob)
 			die("editing blobs is not supported");
 		git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
-		config_file = xstrdup(given_config_source.file ?
-				      given_config_source.file : git_path("config"));
+		config_file = given_config_source.file ?
+				xstrdup(given_config_source.file) :
+				git_pathdup("config");
 		if (use_global_config) {
 			int fd = open(config_file, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0666);
 			if (fd >= 0) {
diff --git a/builtin/count-objects.c b/builtin/count-objects.c
index a04b4f2ef3..acb05940fc 100644
--- a/builtin/count-objects.c
+++ b/builtin/count-objects.c
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ static void loose_garbage(const char *path)
 		report_garbage(PACKDIR_FILE_GARBAGE, path);
 }
 
-static int count_loose(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *path, void *data)
+static int count_loose(const struct object_id *oid, const char *path, void *data)
 {
 	struct stat st;
 
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ static int count_loose(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *path, void *data)
 	else {
 		loose_size += on_disk_bytes(st);
 		loose++;
-		if (verbose && has_sha1_pack(sha1))
+		if (verbose && has_sha1_pack(oid->hash))
 			packed_loose++;
 	}
 	return 0;
diff --git a/builtin/describe.c b/builtin/describe.c
index 01490a157e..893c8789f4 100644
--- a/builtin/describe.c
+++ b/builtin/describe.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "hashmap.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
 
 #define SEEN		(1u << 0)
 #define MAX_TAGS	(FLAG_BITS - 1)
@@ -28,9 +29,10 @@ static int abbrev = -1; /* unspecified */
 static int max_candidates = 10;
 static struct hashmap names;
 static int have_util;
-static const char *pattern;
+static struct string_list patterns = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+static struct string_list exclude_patterns = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 static int always;
-static const char *dirty;
+static const char *suffix, *dirty, *broken;
 
 /* diff-index command arguments to check if working tree is dirty. */
 static const char *diff_index_args[] = {
@@ -39,32 +41,32 @@ static const char *diff_index_args[] = {
 
 struct commit_name {
 	struct hashmap_entry entry;
-	unsigned char peeled[20];
+	struct object_id peeled;
 	struct tag *tag;
 	unsigned prio:2; /* annotated tag = 2, tag = 1, head = 0 */
 	unsigned name_checked:1;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	char *path;
 };
 
 static const char *prio_names[] = {
-	"head", "lightweight", "annotated",
+	N_("head"), N_("lightweight"), N_("annotated"),
 };
 
 static int commit_name_cmp(const struct commit_name *cn1,
 		const struct commit_name *cn2, const void *peeled)
 {
-	return hashcmp(cn1->peeled, peeled ? peeled : cn2->peeled);
+	return oidcmp(&cn1->peeled, peeled ? peeled : &cn2->peeled);
 }
 
-static inline struct commit_name *find_commit_name(const unsigned char *peeled)
+static inline struct commit_name *find_commit_name(const struct object_id *peeled)
 {
-	return hashmap_get_from_hash(&names, sha1hash(peeled), peeled);
+	return hashmap_get_from_hash(&names, sha1hash(peeled->hash), peeled->hash);
 }
 
 static int replace_name(struct commit_name *e,
 			       int prio,
-			       const unsigned char *sha1,
+			       const struct object_id *oid,
 			       struct tag **tag)
 {
 	if (!e || e->prio < prio)
@@ -77,13 +79,13 @@ static int replace_name(struct commit_name *e,
 		struct tag *t;
 
 		if (!e->tag) {
-			t = lookup_tag(e->sha1);
+			t = lookup_tag(&e->oid);
 			if (!t || parse_tag(t))
 				return 1;
 			e->tag = t;
 		}
 
-		t = lookup_tag(sha1);
+		t = lookup_tag(oid);
 		if (!t || parse_tag(t))
 			return 0;
 		*tag = t;
@@ -96,24 +98,24 @@ static int replace_name(struct commit_name *e,
 }
 
 static void add_to_known_names(const char *path,
-			       const unsigned char *peeled,
+			       const struct object_id *peeled,
 			       int prio,
-			       const unsigned char *sha1)
+			       const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct commit_name *e = find_commit_name(peeled);
 	struct tag *tag = NULL;
-	if (replace_name(e, prio, sha1, &tag)) {
+	if (replace_name(e, prio, oid, &tag)) {
 		if (!e) {
 			e = xmalloc(sizeof(struct commit_name));
-			hashcpy(e->peeled, peeled);
-			hashmap_entry_init(e, sha1hash(peeled));
+			oidcpy(&e->peeled, peeled);
+			hashmap_entry_init(e, sha1hash(peeled->hash));
 			hashmap_add(&names, e);
 			e->path = NULL;
 		}
 		e->tag = tag;
 		e->prio = prio;
 		e->name_checked = 0;
-		hashcpy(e->sha1, sha1);
+		oidcpy(&e->oid, oid);
 		free(e->path);
 		e->path = xstrdup(path);
 	}
@@ -129,9 +131,40 @@ static int get_name(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, voi
 	if (!all && !is_tag)
 		return 0;
 
-	/* Accept only tags that match the pattern, if given */
-	if (pattern && (!is_tag || wildmatch(pattern, path + 10, 0, NULL)))
-		return 0;
+	/*
+	 * If we're given exclude patterns, first exclude any tag which match
+	 * any of the exclude pattern.
+	 */
+	if (exclude_patterns.nr) {
+		struct string_list_item *item;
+
+		if (!is_tag)
+			return 0;
+
+		for_each_string_list_item(item, &exclude_patterns) {
+			if (!wildmatch(item->string, path + 10, 0, NULL))
+				return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If we're given patterns, accept only tags which match at least one
+	 * pattern.
+	 */
+	if (patterns.nr) {
+		struct string_list_item *item;
+
+		if (!is_tag)
+			return 0;
+
+		for_each_string_list_item(item, &patterns) {
+			if (!wildmatch(item->string, path + 10, 0, NULL))
+				break;
+
+			/* If we get here, no pattern matched. */
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
 
 	/* Is it annotated? */
 	if (!peel_ref(path, peeled.hash)) {
@@ -154,7 +187,7 @@ static int get_name(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, voi
 	else
 		prio = 0;
 
-	add_to_known_names(all ? path + 5 : path + 10, peeled.hash, prio, oid->hash);
+	add_to_known_names(all ? path + 5 : path + 10, &peeled, prio, oid);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -212,7 +245,7 @@ static unsigned long finish_depth_computation(
 static void display_name(struct commit_name *n)
 {
 	if (n->prio == 2 && !n->tag) {
-		n->tag = lookup_tag(n->sha1);
+		n->tag = lookup_tag(&n->oid);
 		if (!n->tag || parse_tag(n->tag))
 			die(_("annotated tag %s not available"), n->path);
 	}
@@ -230,14 +263,14 @@ static void display_name(struct commit_name *n)
 		printf("%s", n->path);
 }
 
-static void show_suffix(int depth, const unsigned char *sha1)
+static void show_suffix(int depth, const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	printf("-%d-g%s", depth, find_unique_abbrev(sha1, abbrev));
+	printf("-%d-g%s", depth, find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, abbrev));
 }
 
 static void describe(const char *arg, int last_one)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct commit *cmit, *gave_up_on = NULL;
 	struct commit_list *list;
 	struct commit_name *n;
@@ -246,22 +279,22 @@ static void describe(const char *arg, int last_one)
 	unsigned long seen_commits = 0;
 	unsigned int unannotated_cnt = 0;
 
-	if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
+	if (get_oid(arg, &oid))
 		die(_("Not a valid object name %s"), arg);
-	cmit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+	cmit = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 	if (!cmit)
 		die(_("%s is not a valid '%s' object"), arg, commit_type);
 
-	n = find_commit_name(cmit->object.oid.hash);
+	n = find_commit_name(&cmit->object.oid);
 	if (n && (tags || all || n->prio == 2)) {
 		/*
 		 * Exact match to an existing ref.
 		 */
 		display_name(n);
 		if (longformat)
-			show_suffix(0, n->tag ? n->tag->tagged->oid.hash : sha1);
-		if (dirty)
-			printf("%s", dirty);
+			show_suffix(0, n->tag ? &n->tag->tagged->oid : &oid);
+		if (suffix)
+			printf("%s", suffix);
 		printf("\n");
 		return;
 	}
@@ -276,7 +309,7 @@ static void describe(const char *arg, int last_one)
 		struct commit *c;
 		struct commit_name *n = hashmap_iter_first(&names, &iter);
 		for (; n; n = hashmap_iter_next(&iter)) {
-			c = lookup_commit_reference_gently(n->peeled, 1);
+			c = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&n->peeled, 1);
 			if (c)
 				c->util = n;
 		}
@@ -337,8 +370,8 @@ static void describe(const char *arg, int last_one)
 		struct object_id *oid = &cmit->object.oid;
 		if (always) {
 			printf("%s", find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, abbrev));
-			if (dirty)
-				printf("%s", dirty);
+			if (suffix)
+				printf("%s", suffix);
 			printf("\n");
 			return;
 		}
@@ -362,10 +395,19 @@ static void describe(const char *arg, int last_one)
 	free_commit_list(list);
 
 	if (debug) {
+		static int label_width = -1;
+		if (label_width < 0) {
+			int i, w;
+			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prio_names); i++) {
+				w = strlen(_(prio_names[i]));
+				if (label_width < w)
+					label_width = w;
+			}
+		}
 		for (cur_match = 0; cur_match < match_cnt; cur_match++) {
 			struct possible_tag *t = &all_matches[cur_match];
-			fprintf(stderr, " %-11s %8d %s\n",
-				prio_names[t->name->prio],
+			fprintf(stderr, " %-*s %8d %s\n",
+				label_width, _(prio_names[t->name->prio]),
 				t->depth, t->name->path);
 		}
 		fprintf(stderr, _("traversed %lu commits\n"), seen_commits);
@@ -380,9 +422,9 @@ static void describe(const char *arg, int last_one)
 
 	display_name(all_matches[0].name);
 	if (abbrev)
-		show_suffix(all_matches[0].depth, cmit->object.oid.hash);
-	if (dirty)
-		printf("%s", dirty);
+		show_suffix(all_matches[0].depth, &cmit->object.oid);
+	if (suffix)
+		printf("%s", suffix);
 	printf("\n");
 
 	if (!last_one)
@@ -404,13 +446,18 @@ int cmd_describe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			    N_("only output exact matches"), 0),
 		OPT_INTEGER(0, "candidates", &max_candidates,
 			    N_("consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)")),
-		OPT_STRING(0, "match",       &pattern, N_("pattern"),
+		OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "match", &patterns, N_("pattern"),
 			   N_("only consider tags matching <pattern>")),
+		OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "exclude", &exclude_patterns, N_("pattern"),
+			   N_("do not consider tags matching <pattern>")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "always",        &always,
 			N_("show abbreviated commit object as fallback")),
 		{OPTION_STRING, 0, "dirty",  &dirty, N_("mark"),
 			N_("append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"),
 			PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "-dirty"},
+		{OPTION_STRING, 0, "broken",  &broken, N_("mark"),
+			N_("append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"),
+			PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "-broken"},
 		OPT_END(),
 	};
 
@@ -430,6 +477,7 @@ int cmd_describe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		die(_("--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"));
 
 	if (contains) {
+		struct string_list_item *item;
 		struct argv_array args;
 
 		argv_array_init(&args);
@@ -440,8 +488,10 @@ int cmd_describe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			argv_array_push(&args, "--always");
 		if (!all) {
 			argv_array_push(&args, "--tags");
-			if (pattern)
-				argv_array_pushf(&args, "--refs=refs/tags/%s", pattern);
+			for_each_string_list_item(item, &patterns)
+				argv_array_pushf(&args, "--refs=refs/tags/%s", item->string);
+			for_each_string_list_item(item, &exclude_patterns)
+				argv_array_pushf(&args, "--exclude=refs/tags/%s", item->string);
 		}
 		if (argc)
 			argv_array_pushv(&args, argv);
@@ -456,7 +506,28 @@ int cmd_describe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		die(_("No names found, cannot describe anything."));
 
 	if (argc == 0) {
-		if (dirty) {
+		if (broken) {
+			struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+			argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, diff_index_args);
+			cp.git_cmd = 1;
+			cp.no_stdin = 1;
+			cp.no_stdout = 1;
+
+			if (!dirty)
+				dirty = "-dirty";
+
+			switch (run_command(&cp)) {
+			case 0:
+				suffix = NULL;
+				break;
+			case 1:
+				suffix = dirty;
+				break;
+			default:
+				/* diff-index aborted abnormally */
+				suffix = broken;
+			}
+		} else if (dirty) {
 			static struct lock_file index_lock;
 			int fd;
 
@@ -469,11 +540,15 @@ int cmd_describe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 			if (!cmd_diff_index(ARRAY_SIZE(diff_index_args) - 1,
 					    diff_index_args, prefix))
-				dirty = NULL;
+				suffix = NULL;
+			else
+				suffix = dirty;
 		}
 		describe("HEAD", 1);
 	} else if (dirty) {
 		die(_("--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"));
+	} else if (broken) {
+		die(_("--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"));
 	} else {
 		while (argc-- > 0)
 			describe(*argv++, argc == 0);
diff --git a/builtin/diff-tree.c b/builtin/diff-tree.c
index 806dd7a885..5ea1c14317 100644
--- a/builtin/diff-tree.c
+++ b/builtin/diff-tree.c
@@ -7,46 +7,44 @@
 
 static struct rev_info log_tree_opt;
 
-static int diff_tree_commit_sha1(const unsigned char *sha1)
+static int diff_tree_commit_sha1(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+	struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference(oid);
 	if (!commit)
 		return -1;
 	return log_tree_commit(&log_tree_opt, commit);
 }
 
 /* Diff one or more commits. */
-static int stdin_diff_commit(struct commit *commit, char *line, int len)
+static int stdin_diff_commit(struct commit *commit, const char *p)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
-	if (isspace(line[40]) && !get_sha1_hex(line+41, sha1)) {
-		/* Graft the fake parents locally to the commit */
-		int pos = 41;
-		struct commit_list **pptr;
-
-		/* Free the real parent list */
-		free_commit_list(commit->parents);
-		commit->parents = NULL;
-		pptr = &(commit->parents);
-		while (line[pos] && !get_sha1_hex(line + pos, sha1)) {
-			struct commit *parent = lookup_commit(sha1);
-			if (parent) {
-				pptr = &commit_list_insert(parent, pptr)->next;
-			}
-			pos += 41;
+	struct object_id oid;
+	struct commit_list **pptr = NULL;
+
+	/* Graft the fake parents locally to the commit */
+	while (isspace(*p++) && !parse_oid_hex(p, &oid, &p)) {
+		struct commit *parent = lookup_commit(&oid);
+		if (!pptr) {
+			/* Free the real parent list */
+			free_commit_list(commit->parents);
+			commit->parents = NULL;
+			pptr = &(commit->parents);
+		}
+		if (parent) {
+			pptr = &commit_list_insert(parent, pptr)->next;
 		}
 	}
 	return log_tree_commit(&log_tree_opt, commit);
 }
 
 /* Diff two trees. */
-static int stdin_diff_trees(struct tree *tree1, char *line, int len)
+static int stdin_diff_trees(struct tree *tree1, const char *p)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct tree *tree2;
-	if (len != 82 || !isspace(line[40]) || get_sha1_hex(line + 41, sha1))
+	if (!isspace(*p++) || parse_oid_hex(p, &oid, &p) || *p)
 		return error("Need exactly two trees, separated by a space");
-	tree2 = lookup_tree(sha1);
+	tree2 = lookup_tree(&oid);
 	if (!tree2 || parse_tree(tree2))
 		return -1;
 	printf("%s %s\n", oid_to_hex(&tree1->object.oid),
@@ -60,23 +58,24 @@ static int stdin_diff_trees(struct tree *tree1, char *line, int len)
 static int diff_tree_stdin(char *line)
 {
 	int len = strlen(line);
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct object *obj;
+	const char *p;
 
 	if (!len || line[len-1] != '\n')
 		return -1;
 	line[len-1] = 0;
-	if (get_sha1_hex(line, sha1))
+	if (parse_oid_hex(line, &oid, &p))
 		return -1;
-	obj = parse_object(sha1);
+	obj = parse_object(&oid);
 	if (!obj)
 		return -1;
 	if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
-		return stdin_diff_commit((struct commit *)obj, line, len);
+		return stdin_diff_commit((struct commit *)obj, p);
 	if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE)
-		return stdin_diff_trees((struct tree *)obj, line, len);
+		return stdin_diff_trees((struct tree *)obj, p);
 	error("Object %s is a %s, not a commit or tree",
-	      sha1_to_hex(sha1), typename(obj->type));
+	      oid_to_hex(&oid), typename(obj->type));
 	return -1;
 }
 
@@ -141,15 +140,13 @@ int cmd_diff_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		break;
 	case 1:
 		tree1 = opt->pending.objects[0].item;
-		diff_tree_commit_sha1(tree1->oid.hash);
+		diff_tree_commit_sha1(&tree1->oid);
 		break;
 	case 2:
 		tree1 = opt->pending.objects[0].item;
 		tree2 = opt->pending.objects[1].item;
 		if (tree2->flags & UNINTERESTING) {
-			struct object *tmp = tree2;
-			tree2 = tree1;
-			tree1 = tmp;
+			SWAP(tree2, tree1);
 		}
 		diff_tree_sha1(tree1->oid.hash,
 			       tree2->oid.hash,
@@ -166,9 +163,9 @@ int cmd_diff_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			opt->diffopt.setup |= (DIFF_SETUP_USE_SIZE_CACHE |
 					       DIFF_SETUP_USE_CACHE);
 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin)) {
-			unsigned char sha1[20];
+			struct object_id oid;
 
-			if (get_sha1_hex(line, sha1)) {
+			if (get_oid_hex(line, &oid)) {
 				fputs(line, stdout);
 				fflush(stdout);
 			}
diff --git a/builtin/diff.c b/builtin/diff.c
index 7f91f6d226..8c03ddaf58 100644
--- a/builtin/diff.c
+++ b/builtin/diff.c
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 #define DIFF_NO_INDEX_IMPLICIT 2
 
 struct blobinfo {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	const char *name;
 	unsigned mode;
 };
@@ -31,26 +31,23 @@ static const char builtin_diff_usage[] =
 
 static void stuff_change(struct diff_options *opt,
 			 unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
-			 const unsigned char *old_sha1,
-			 const unsigned char *new_sha1,
-			 int old_sha1_valid,
-			 int new_sha1_valid,
+			 const struct object_id *old_oid,
+			 const struct object_id *new_oid,
+			 int old_oid_valid,
+			 int new_oid_valid,
 			 const char *old_name,
 			 const char *new_name)
 {
 	struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
 
-	if (!is_null_sha1(old_sha1) && !is_null_sha1(new_sha1) &&
-	    !hashcmp(old_sha1, new_sha1) && (old_mode == new_mode))
+	if (!is_null_oid(old_oid) && !is_null_oid(new_oid) &&
+	    !oidcmp(old_oid, new_oid) && (old_mode == new_mode))
 		return;
 
 	if (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
-		unsigned tmp;
-		const unsigned char *tmp_u;
-		const char *tmp_c;
-		tmp = old_mode; old_mode = new_mode; new_mode = tmp;
-		tmp_u = old_sha1; old_sha1 = new_sha1; new_sha1 = tmp_u;
-		tmp_c = old_name; old_name = new_name; new_name = tmp_c;
+		SWAP(old_mode, new_mode);
+		SWAP(old_oid, new_oid);
+		SWAP(old_name, new_name);
 	}
 
 	if (opt->prefix &&
@@ -60,8 +57,8 @@ static void stuff_change(struct diff_options *opt,
 
 	one = alloc_filespec(old_name);
 	two = alloc_filespec(new_name);
-	fill_filespec(one, old_sha1, old_sha1_valid, old_mode);
-	fill_filespec(two, new_sha1, new_sha1_valid, new_mode);
+	fill_filespec(one, old_oid->hash, old_oid_valid, old_mode);
+	fill_filespec(two, new_oid->hash, new_oid_valid, new_mode);
 
 	diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
 }
@@ -92,7 +89,7 @@ static int builtin_diff_b_f(struct rev_info *revs,
 
 	stuff_change(&revs->diffopt,
 		     blob[0].mode, canon_mode(st.st_mode),
-		     blob[0].sha1, null_sha1,
+		     &blob[0].oid, &null_oid,
 		     1, 0,
 		     path, path);
 	diffcore_std(&revs->diffopt);
@@ -117,7 +114,7 @@ static int builtin_diff_blobs(struct rev_info *revs,
 
 	stuff_change(&revs->diffopt,
 		     blob[0].mode, blob[1].mode,
-		     blob[0].sha1, blob[1].sha1,
+		     &blob[0].oid, &blob[1].oid,
 		     1, 1,
 		     blob[0].name, blob[1].name);
 	diffcore_std(&revs->diffopt);
@@ -163,7 +160,7 @@ static int builtin_diff_tree(struct rev_info *revs,
 			     struct object_array_entry *ent0,
 			     struct object_array_entry *ent1)
 {
-	const unsigned char *(sha1[2]);
+	const struct object_id *(oid[2]);
 	int swap = 0;
 
 	if (argc > 1)
@@ -175,9 +172,9 @@ static int builtin_diff_tree(struct rev_info *revs,
 	 */
 	if (ent1->item->flags & UNINTERESTING)
 		swap = 1;
-	sha1[swap] = ent0->item->oid.hash;
-	sha1[1 - swap] = ent1->item->oid.hash;
-	diff_tree_sha1(sha1[0], sha1[1], "", &revs->diffopt);
+	oid[swap] = &ent0->item->oid;
+	oid[1 - swap] = &ent1->item->oid;
+	diff_tree_sha1(oid[0]->hash, oid[1]->hash, "", &revs->diffopt);
 	log_tree_diff_flush(revs);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -187,7 +184,7 @@ static int builtin_diff_combined(struct rev_info *revs,
 				 struct object_array_entry *ent,
 				 int ents)
 {
-	struct sha1_array parents = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct oid_array parents = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
 	int i;
 
 	if (argc > 1)
@@ -196,10 +193,10 @@ static int builtin_diff_combined(struct rev_info *revs,
 	if (!revs->dense_combined_merges && !revs->combine_merges)
 		revs->dense_combined_merges = revs->combine_merges = 1;
 	for (i = 1; i < ents; i++)
-		sha1_array_append(&parents, ent[i].item->oid.hash);
+		oid_array_append(&parents, &ent[i].item->oid);
 	diff_tree_combined(ent[0].item->oid.hash, &parents,
 			   revs->dense_combined_merges, revs);
-	sha1_array_clear(&parents);
+	oid_array_clear(&parents);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -384,7 +381,7 @@ int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 				add_head_to_pending(&rev);
 				if (!rev.pending.nr) {
 					struct tree *tree;
-					tree = lookup_tree(EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+					tree = lookup_tree(&empty_tree_oid);
 					add_pending_object(&rev, &tree->object, "HEAD");
 				}
 				break;
@@ -398,7 +395,7 @@ int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		const char *name = entry->name;
 		int flags = (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING);
 		if (!obj->parsed)
-			obj = parse_object(obj->oid.hash);
+			obj = parse_object(&obj->oid);
 		obj = deref_tag(obj, NULL, 0);
 		if (!obj)
 			die(_("invalid object '%s' given."), name);
@@ -411,7 +408,7 @@ int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		} else if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB) {
 			if (2 <= blobs)
 				die(_("more than two blobs given: '%s'"), name);
-			hashcpy(blob[blobs].sha1, obj->oid.hash);
+			oidcpy(&blob[blobs].oid, &obj->oid);
 			blob[blobs].name = name;
 			blob[blobs].mode = entry->mode;
 			blobs++;
diff --git a/builtin/difftool.c b/builtin/difftool.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b9a892f269
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/difftool.c
@@ -0,0 +1,748 @@
+/*
+ * "git difftool" builtin command
+ *
+ * This is a wrapper around the GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF-compatible
+ * git-difftool--helper script.
+ *
+ * This script exports GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF and GIT_PAGER for use by git.
+ * The GIT_DIFF* variables are exported for use by git-difftool--helper.
+ *
+ * Any arguments that are unknown to this script are forwarded to 'git diff'.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Johannes Schindelin
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+
+static char *diff_gui_tool;
+static int trust_exit_code;
+
+static const char *const builtin_difftool_usage[] = {
+	N_("git difftool [<options>] [<commit> [<commit>]] [--] [<path>...]"),
+	NULL
+};
+
+static int difftool_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(var, "diff.guitool")) {
+		diff_gui_tool = xstrdup(value);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!strcmp(var, "difftool.trustexitcode")) {
+		trust_exit_code = git_config_bool(var, value);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+static int print_tool_help(void)
+{
+	const char *argv[] = { "mergetool", "--tool-help=diff", NULL };
+	return run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+}
+
+static int parse_index_info(char *p, int *mode1, int *mode2,
+			    struct object_id *oid1, struct object_id *oid2,
+			    char *status)
+{
+	if (*p != ':')
+		return error("expected ':', got '%c'", *p);
+	*mode1 = (int)strtol(p + 1, &p, 8);
+	if (*p != ' ')
+		return error("expected ' ', got '%c'", *p);
+	*mode2 = (int)strtol(p + 1, &p, 8);
+	if (*p != ' ')
+		return error("expected ' ', got '%c'", *p);
+	if (get_oid_hex(++p, oid1))
+		return error("expected object ID, got '%s'", p + 1);
+	p += GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ;
+	if (*p != ' ')
+		return error("expected ' ', got '%c'", *p);
+	if (get_oid_hex(++p, oid2))
+		return error("expected object ID, got '%s'", p + 1);
+	p += GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ;
+	if (*p != ' ')
+		return error("expected ' ', got '%c'", *p);
+	*status = *++p;
+	if (!*status)
+		return error("missing status");
+	if (p[1] && !isdigit(p[1]))
+		return error("unexpected trailer: '%s'", p + 1);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove any trailing slash from $workdir
+ * before starting to avoid double slashes in symlink targets.
+ */
+static void add_path(struct strbuf *buf, size_t base_len, const char *path)
+{
+	strbuf_setlen(buf, base_len);
+	if (buf->len && buf->buf[buf->len - 1] != '/')
+		strbuf_addch(buf, '/');
+	strbuf_addstr(buf, path);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine whether we can simply reuse the file in the worktree.
+ */
+static int use_wt_file(const char *workdir, const char *name,
+		       struct object_id *oid)
+{
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct stat st;
+	int use = 0;
+
+	strbuf_addstr(&buf, workdir);
+	add_path(&buf, buf.len, name);
+
+	if (!lstat(buf.buf, &st) && !S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
+		struct object_id wt_oid;
+		int fd = open(buf.buf, O_RDONLY);
+
+		if (fd >= 0 &&
+		    !index_fd(wt_oid.hash, fd, &st, OBJ_BLOB, name, 0)) {
+			if (is_null_oid(oid)) {
+				oidcpy(oid, &wt_oid);
+				use = 1;
+			} else if (!oidcmp(oid, &wt_oid))
+				use = 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+	return use;
+}
+
+struct working_tree_entry {
+	struct hashmap_entry entry;
+	char path[FLEX_ARRAY];
+};
+
+static int working_tree_entry_cmp(struct working_tree_entry *a,
+				  struct working_tree_entry *b, void *keydata)
+{
+	return strcmp(a->path, b->path);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The `left` and `right` entries hold paths for the symlinks hashmap,
+ * and a SHA-1 surrounded by brief text for submodules.
+ */
+struct pair_entry {
+	struct hashmap_entry entry;
+	char left[PATH_MAX], right[PATH_MAX];
+	const char path[FLEX_ARRAY];
+};
+
+static int pair_cmp(struct pair_entry *a, struct pair_entry *b, void *keydata)
+{
+	return strcmp(a->path, b->path);
+}
+
+static void add_left_or_right(struct hashmap *map, const char *path,
+			      const char *content, int is_right)
+{
+	struct pair_entry *e, *existing;
+
+	FLEX_ALLOC_STR(e, path, path);
+	hashmap_entry_init(e, strhash(path));
+	existing = hashmap_get(map, e, NULL);
+	if (existing) {
+		free(e);
+		e = existing;
+	} else {
+		e->left[0] = e->right[0] = '\0';
+		hashmap_add(map, e);
+	}
+	strlcpy(is_right ? e->right : e->left, content, PATH_MAX);
+}
+
+struct path_entry {
+	struct hashmap_entry entry;
+	char path[FLEX_ARRAY];
+};
+
+static int path_entry_cmp(struct path_entry *a, struct path_entry *b, void *key)
+{
+	return strcmp(a->path, key ? key : b->path);
+}
+
+static void changed_files(struct hashmap *result, const char *index_path,
+			  const char *workdir)
+{
+	struct child_process update_index = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+	struct child_process diff_files = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+	struct strbuf index_env = STRBUF_INIT, buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *git_dir = absolute_path(get_git_dir()), *env[] = {
+		NULL, NULL
+	};
+	FILE *fp;
+
+	strbuf_addf(&index_env, "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_path);
+	env[0] = index_env.buf;
+
+	argv_array_pushl(&update_index.args,
+			 "--git-dir", git_dir, "--work-tree", workdir,
+			 "update-index", "--really-refresh", "-q",
+			 "--unmerged", NULL);
+	update_index.no_stdin = 1;
+	update_index.no_stdout = 1;
+	update_index.no_stderr = 1;
+	update_index.git_cmd = 1;
+	update_index.use_shell = 0;
+	update_index.clean_on_exit = 1;
+	update_index.dir = workdir;
+	update_index.env = env;
+	/* Ignore any errors of update-index */
+	run_command(&update_index);
+
+	argv_array_pushl(&diff_files.args,
+			 "--git-dir", git_dir, "--work-tree", workdir,
+			 "diff-files", "--name-only", "-z", NULL);
+	diff_files.no_stdin = 1;
+	diff_files.git_cmd = 1;
+	diff_files.use_shell = 0;
+	diff_files.clean_on_exit = 1;
+	diff_files.out = -1;
+	diff_files.dir = workdir;
+	diff_files.env = env;
+	if (start_command(&diff_files))
+		die("could not obtain raw diff");
+	fp = xfdopen(diff_files.out, "r");
+	while (!strbuf_getline_nul(&buf, fp)) {
+		struct path_entry *entry;
+		FLEX_ALLOC_STR(entry, path, buf.buf);
+		hashmap_entry_init(entry, strhash(buf.buf));
+		hashmap_add(result, entry);
+	}
+	fclose(fp);
+	if (finish_command(&diff_files))
+		die("diff-files did not exit properly");
+	strbuf_release(&index_env);
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
+}
+
+static NORETURN void exit_cleanup(const char *tmpdir, int exit_code)
+{
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	strbuf_addstr(&buf, tmpdir);
+	remove_dir_recursively(&buf, 0);
+	if (exit_code)
+		warning(_("failed: %d"), exit_code);
+	exit(exit_code);
+}
+
+static int ensure_leading_directories(char *path)
+{
+	switch (safe_create_leading_directories(path)) {
+		case SCLD_OK:
+		case SCLD_EXISTS:
+			return 0;
+		default:
+			return error(_("could not create leading directories "
+				       "of '%s'"), path);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unconditional writing of a plain regular file is what
+ * "git difftool --dir-diff" wants to do for symlinks.  We are preparing two
+ * temporary directories to be fed to a Git-unaware tool that knows how to
+ * show a diff of two directories (e.g. "diff -r A B").
+ *
+ * Because the tool is Git-unaware, if a symbolic link appears in either of
+ * these temporary directories, it will try to dereference and show the
+ * difference of the target of the symbolic link, which is not what we want,
+ * as the goal of the dir-diff mode is to produce an output that is logically
+ * equivalent to what "git diff" produces.
+ *
+ * Most importantly, we want to get textual comparison of the result of the
+ * readlink(2).  get_symlink() provides that---it returns the contents of
+ * the symlink that gets written to a regular file to force the external tool
+ * to compare the readlink(2) result as text, even on a filesystem that is
+ * capable of doing a symbolic link.
+ */
+static char *get_symlink(const struct object_id *oid, const char *path)
+{
+	char *data;
+	if (is_null_oid(oid)) {
+		/* The symlink is unknown to Git so read from the filesystem */
+		struct strbuf link = STRBUF_INIT;
+		if (has_symlinks) {
+			if (strbuf_readlink(&link, path, strlen(path)))
+				die(_("could not read symlink %s"), path);
+		} else if (strbuf_read_file(&link, path, 128))
+			die(_("could not read symlink file %s"), path);
+
+		data = strbuf_detach(&link, NULL);
+	} else {
+		enum object_type type;
+		unsigned long size;
+		data = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
+		if (!data)
+			die(_("could not read object %s for symlink %s"),
+				oid_to_hex(oid), path);
+	}
+
+	return data;
+}
+
+static int checkout_path(unsigned mode, struct object_id *oid,
+			 const char *path, const struct checkout *state)
+{
+	struct cache_entry *ce;
+	int ret;
+
+	ce = make_cache_entry(mode, oid->hash, path, 0, 0);
+	ret = checkout_entry(ce, state, NULL);
+
+	free(ce);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int run_dir_diff(const char *extcmd, int symlinks, const char *prefix,
+			int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	char tmpdir[PATH_MAX];
+	struct strbuf info = STRBUF_INIT, lpath = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf rpath = STRBUF_INIT, buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf ldir = STRBUF_INIT, rdir = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf wtdir = STRBUF_INIT;
+	char *lbase_dir, *rbase_dir;
+	size_t ldir_len, rdir_len, wtdir_len;
+	const char *workdir, *tmp;
+	int ret = 0, i;
+	FILE *fp;
+	struct hashmap working_tree_dups, submodules, symlinks2;
+	struct hashmap_iter iter;
+	struct pair_entry *entry;
+	struct index_state wtindex;
+	struct checkout lstate, rstate;
+	int rc, flags = RUN_GIT_CMD, err = 0;
+	struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+	const char *helper_argv[] = { "difftool--helper", NULL, NULL, NULL };
+	struct hashmap wt_modified, tmp_modified;
+	int indices_loaded = 0;
+
+	workdir = get_git_work_tree();
+
+	/* Setup temp directories */
+	tmp = getenv("TMPDIR");
+	xsnprintf(tmpdir, sizeof(tmpdir), "%s/git-difftool.XXXXXX", tmp ? tmp : "/tmp");
+	if (!mkdtemp(tmpdir))
+		return error("could not create '%s'", tmpdir);
+	strbuf_addf(&ldir, "%s/left/", tmpdir);
+	strbuf_addf(&rdir, "%s/right/", tmpdir);
+	strbuf_addstr(&wtdir, workdir);
+	if (!wtdir.len || !is_dir_sep(wtdir.buf[wtdir.len - 1]))
+		strbuf_addch(&wtdir, '/');
+	mkdir(ldir.buf, 0700);
+	mkdir(rdir.buf, 0700);
+
+	memset(&wtindex, 0, sizeof(wtindex));
+
+	memset(&lstate, 0, sizeof(lstate));
+	lstate.base_dir = lbase_dir = xstrdup(ldir.buf);
+	lstate.base_dir_len = ldir.len;
+	lstate.force = 1;
+	memset(&rstate, 0, sizeof(rstate));
+	rstate.base_dir = rbase_dir = xstrdup(rdir.buf);
+	rstate.base_dir_len = rdir.len;
+	rstate.force = 1;
+
+	ldir_len = ldir.len;
+	rdir_len = rdir.len;
+	wtdir_len = wtdir.len;
+
+	hashmap_init(&working_tree_dups,
+		     (hashmap_cmp_fn)working_tree_entry_cmp, 0);
+	hashmap_init(&submodules, (hashmap_cmp_fn)pair_cmp, 0);
+	hashmap_init(&symlinks2, (hashmap_cmp_fn)pair_cmp, 0);
+
+	child.no_stdin = 1;
+	child.git_cmd = 1;
+	child.use_shell = 0;
+	child.clean_on_exit = 1;
+	child.dir = prefix;
+	child.out = -1;
+	argv_array_pushl(&child.args, "diff", "--raw", "--no-abbrev", "-z",
+			 NULL);
+	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+		argv_array_push(&child.args, argv[i]);
+	if (start_command(&child))
+		die("could not obtain raw diff");
+	fp = xfdopen(child.out, "r");
+
+	/* Build index info for left and right sides of the diff */
+	i = 0;
+	while (!strbuf_getline_nul(&info, fp)) {
+		int lmode, rmode;
+		struct object_id loid, roid;
+		char status;
+		const char *src_path, *dst_path;
+
+		if (starts_with(info.buf, "::"))
+			die(N_("combined diff formats('-c' and '--cc') are "
+			       "not supported in\n"
+			       "directory diff mode('-d' and '--dir-diff')."));
+
+		if (parse_index_info(info.buf, &lmode, &rmode, &loid, &roid,
+				     &status))
+			break;
+		if (strbuf_getline_nul(&lpath, fp))
+			break;
+		src_path = lpath.buf;
+
+		i++;
+		if (status != 'C' && status != 'R') {
+			dst_path = src_path;
+		} else {
+			if (strbuf_getline_nul(&rpath, fp))
+				break;
+			dst_path = rpath.buf;
+		}
+
+		if (S_ISGITLINK(lmode) || S_ISGITLINK(rmode)) {
+			strbuf_reset(&buf);
+			strbuf_addf(&buf, "Subproject commit %s",
+				    oid_to_hex(&loid));
+			add_left_or_right(&submodules, src_path, buf.buf, 0);
+			strbuf_reset(&buf);
+			strbuf_addf(&buf, "Subproject commit %s",
+				    oid_to_hex(&roid));
+			if (!oidcmp(&loid, &roid))
+				strbuf_addstr(&buf, "-dirty");
+			add_left_or_right(&submodules, dst_path, buf.buf, 1);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (S_ISLNK(lmode)) {
+			char *content = get_symlink(&loid, src_path);
+			add_left_or_right(&symlinks2, src_path, content, 0);
+			free(content);
+		}
+
+		if (S_ISLNK(rmode)) {
+			char *content = get_symlink(&roid, dst_path);
+			add_left_or_right(&symlinks2, dst_path, content, 1);
+			free(content);
+		}
+
+		if (lmode && status != 'C') {
+			if (checkout_path(lmode, &loid, src_path, &lstate)) {
+				ret = error("could not write '%s'", src_path);
+				goto finish;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (rmode && !S_ISLNK(rmode)) {
+			struct working_tree_entry *entry;
+
+			/* Avoid duplicate working_tree entries */
+			FLEX_ALLOC_STR(entry, path, dst_path);
+			hashmap_entry_init(entry, strhash(dst_path));
+			if (hashmap_get(&working_tree_dups, entry, NULL)) {
+				free(entry);
+				continue;
+			}
+			hashmap_add(&working_tree_dups, entry);
+
+			if (!use_wt_file(workdir, dst_path, &roid)) {
+				if (checkout_path(rmode, &roid, dst_path,
+						  &rstate)) {
+					ret = error("could not write '%s'",
+						    dst_path);
+					goto finish;
+				}
+			} else if (!is_null_oid(&roid)) {
+				/*
+				 * Changes in the working tree need special
+				 * treatment since they are not part of the
+				 * index.
+				 */
+				struct cache_entry *ce2 =
+					make_cache_entry(rmode, roid.hash,
+							 dst_path, 0, 0);
+
+				add_index_entry(&wtindex, ce2,
+						ADD_CACHE_JUST_APPEND);
+
+				add_path(&rdir, rdir_len, dst_path);
+				if (ensure_leading_directories(rdir.buf)) {
+					ret = error("could not create "
+						    "directory for '%s'",
+						    dst_path);
+					goto finish;
+				}
+				add_path(&wtdir, wtdir_len, dst_path);
+				if (symlinks) {
+					if (symlink(wtdir.buf, rdir.buf)) {
+						ret = error_errno("could not symlink '%s' to '%s'", wtdir.buf, rdir.buf);
+						goto finish;
+					}
+				} else {
+					struct stat st;
+					if (stat(wtdir.buf, &st))
+						st.st_mode = 0644;
+					if (copy_file(rdir.buf, wtdir.buf,
+						      st.st_mode)) {
+						ret = error("could not copy '%s' to '%s'", wtdir.buf, rdir.buf);
+						goto finish;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	fclose(fp);
+	fp = NULL;
+	if (finish_command(&child)) {
+		ret = error("error occurred running diff --raw");
+		goto finish;
+	}
+
+	if (!i)
+		goto finish;
+
+	/*
+	 * Changes to submodules require special treatment.This loop writes a
+	 * temporary file to both the left and right directories to show the
+	 * change in the recorded SHA1 for the submodule.
+	 */
+	hashmap_iter_init(&submodules, &iter);
+	while ((entry = hashmap_iter_next(&iter))) {
+		if (*entry->left) {
+			add_path(&ldir, ldir_len, entry->path);
+			ensure_leading_directories(ldir.buf);
+			write_file(ldir.buf, "%s", entry->left);
+		}
+		if (*entry->right) {
+			add_path(&rdir, rdir_len, entry->path);
+			ensure_leading_directories(rdir.buf);
+			write_file(rdir.buf, "%s", entry->right);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Symbolic links require special treatment.The standard "git diff"
+	 * shows only the link itself, not the contents of the link target.
+	 * This loop replicates that behavior.
+	 */
+	hashmap_iter_init(&symlinks2, &iter);
+	while ((entry = hashmap_iter_next(&iter))) {
+		if (*entry->left) {
+			add_path(&ldir, ldir_len, entry->path);
+			ensure_leading_directories(ldir.buf);
+			write_file(ldir.buf, "%s", entry->left);
+		}
+		if (*entry->right) {
+			add_path(&rdir, rdir_len, entry->path);
+			ensure_leading_directories(rdir.buf);
+			write_file(rdir.buf, "%s", entry->right);
+		}
+	}
+
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+	strbuf_setlen(&ldir, ldir_len);
+	helper_argv[1] = ldir.buf;
+	strbuf_setlen(&rdir, rdir_len);
+	helper_argv[2] = rdir.buf;
+
+	if (extcmd) {
+		helper_argv[0] = extcmd;
+		flags = 0;
+	} else
+		setenv("GIT_DIFFTOOL_DIRDIFF", "true", 1);
+	rc = run_command_v_opt(helper_argv, flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * If the diff includes working copy files and those
+	 * files were modified during the diff, then the changes
+	 * should be copied back to the working tree.
+	 * Do not copy back files when symlinks are used and the
+	 * external tool did not replace the original link with a file.
+	 *
+	 * These hashes are loaded lazily since they aren't needed
+	 * in the common case of --symlinks and the difftool updating
+	 * files through the symlink.
+	 */
+	hashmap_init(&wt_modified, (hashmap_cmp_fn)path_entry_cmp,
+		     wtindex.cache_nr);
+	hashmap_init(&tmp_modified, (hashmap_cmp_fn)path_entry_cmp,
+		     wtindex.cache_nr);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < wtindex.cache_nr; i++) {
+		struct hashmap_entry dummy;
+		const char *name = wtindex.cache[i]->name;
+		struct stat st;
+
+		add_path(&rdir, rdir_len, name);
+		if (lstat(rdir.buf, &st))
+			continue;
+
+		if ((symlinks && S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+			continue;
+
+		if (!indices_loaded) {
+			static struct lock_file lock;
+			strbuf_reset(&buf);
+			strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/wtindex", tmpdir);
+			if (hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock, buf.buf, 0) < 0 ||
+			    write_locked_index(&wtindex, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK)) {
+				ret = error("could not write %s", buf.buf);
+				rollback_lock_file(&lock);
+				goto finish;
+			}
+			changed_files(&wt_modified, buf.buf, workdir);
+			strbuf_setlen(&rdir, rdir_len);
+			changed_files(&tmp_modified, buf.buf, rdir.buf);
+			add_path(&rdir, rdir_len, name);
+			indices_loaded = 1;
+		}
+
+		hashmap_entry_init(&dummy, strhash(name));
+		if (hashmap_get(&tmp_modified, &dummy, name)) {
+			add_path(&wtdir, wtdir_len, name);
+			if (hashmap_get(&wt_modified, &dummy, name)) {
+				warning(_("both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."),
+					wtdir.buf, rdir.buf);
+				warning(_("working tree file has been left."));
+				warning("%s", "");
+				err = 1;
+			} else if (unlink(wtdir.buf) ||
+				   copy_file(wtdir.buf, rdir.buf, st.st_mode))
+				warning_errno(_("could not copy '%s' to '%s'"),
+					      rdir.buf, wtdir.buf);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (err) {
+		warning(_("temporary files exist in '%s'."), tmpdir);
+		warning(_("you may want to cleanup or recover these."));
+		exit(1);
+	} else
+		exit_cleanup(tmpdir, rc);
+
+finish:
+	if (fp)
+		fclose(fp);
+
+	free(lbase_dir);
+	free(rbase_dir);
+	strbuf_release(&ldir);
+	strbuf_release(&rdir);
+	strbuf_release(&wtdir);
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int run_file_diff(int prompt, const char *prefix,
+			 int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+	const char *env[] = {
+		"GIT_PAGER=", "GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF=git-difftool--helper", NULL,
+		NULL
+	};
+	int ret = 0, i;
+
+	if (prompt > 0)
+		env[2] = "GIT_DIFFTOOL_PROMPT=true";
+	else if (!prompt)
+		env[2] = "GIT_DIFFTOOL_NO_PROMPT=true";
+
+
+	argv_array_push(&args, "diff");
+	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+		argv_array_push(&args, argv[i]);
+	ret = run_command_v_opt_cd_env(args.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD, prefix, env);
+	exit(ret);
+}
+
+int cmd_difftool(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	int use_gui_tool = 0, dir_diff = 0, prompt = -1, symlinks = 0,
+	    tool_help = 0;
+	static char *difftool_cmd = NULL, *extcmd = NULL;
+	struct option builtin_difftool_options[] = {
+		OPT_BOOL('g', "gui", &use_gui_tool,
+			 N_("use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`")),
+		OPT_BOOL('d', "dir-diff", &dir_diff,
+			 N_("perform a full-directory diff")),
+		{ OPTION_SET_INT, 'y', "no-prompt", &prompt, NULL,
+			N_("do not prompt before launching a diff tool"),
+			PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 0},
+		{ OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "prompt", &prompt, NULL, NULL,
+			PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN,
+			NULL, 1 },
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "symlinks", &symlinks,
+			 N_("use symlinks in dir-diff mode")),
+		OPT_STRING('t', "tool", &difftool_cmd, N_("<tool>"),
+			   N_("use the specified diff tool")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "tool-help", &tool_help,
+			 N_("print a list of diff tools that may be used with "
+			    "`--tool`")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "trust-exit-code", &trust_exit_code,
+			 N_("make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff "
+			    "tool returns a non - zero exit code")),
+		OPT_STRING('x', "extcmd", &extcmd, N_("<command>"),
+			   N_("specify a custom command for viewing diffs")),
+		OPT_END()
+	};
+
+	git_config(difftool_config, NULL);
+	symlinks = has_symlinks;
+
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_difftool_options,
+			     builtin_difftool_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN |
+			     PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
+
+	if (tool_help)
+		return print_tool_help();
+
+	/* NEEDSWORK: once we no longer spawn anything, remove this */
+	setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, absolute_path(get_git_dir()), 1);
+	setenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, absolute_path(get_git_work_tree()), 1);
+
+	if (use_gui_tool && diff_gui_tool && *diff_gui_tool)
+		setenv("GIT_DIFF_TOOL", diff_gui_tool, 1);
+	else if (difftool_cmd) {
+		if (*difftool_cmd)
+			setenv("GIT_DIFF_TOOL", difftool_cmd, 1);
+		else
+			die(_("no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"));
+	}
+
+	if (extcmd) {
+		if (*extcmd)
+			setenv("GIT_DIFFTOOL_EXTCMD", extcmd, 1);
+		else
+			die(_("no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"));
+	}
+
+	setenv("GIT_DIFFTOOL_TRUST_EXIT_CODE",
+	       trust_exit_code ? "true" : "false", 1);
+
+	/*
+	 * In directory diff mode, 'git-difftool--helper' is called once
+	 * to compare the a / b directories. In file diff mode, 'git diff'
+	 * will invoke a separate instance of 'git-difftool--helper' for
+	 * each file that changed.
+	 */
+	if (dir_diff)
+		return run_dir_diff(extcmd, symlinks, prefix, argc, argv);
+	return run_file_diff(prompt, prefix, argc, argv);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/fast-export.c b/builtin/fast-export.c
index 1e815b5577..24e29ad7ea 100644
--- a/builtin/fast-export.c
+++ b/builtin/fast-export.c
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ static char *anonymize_blob(unsigned long *size)
 	return strbuf_detach(&out, NULL);
 }
 
-static void export_blob(const unsigned char *sha1)
+static void export_blob(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	unsigned long size;
 	enum object_type type;
@@ -223,34 +223,34 @@ static void export_blob(const unsigned char *sha1)
 	if (no_data)
 		return;
 
-	if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
+	if (is_null_oid(oid))
 		return;
 
-	object = lookup_object(sha1);
+	object = lookup_object(oid->hash);
 	if (object && object->flags & SHOWN)
 		return;
 
 	if (anonymize) {
 		buf = anonymize_blob(&size);
-		object = (struct object *)lookup_blob(sha1);
+		object = (struct object *)lookup_blob(oid);
 		eaten = 0;
 	} else {
-		buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+		buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
 		if (!buf)
-			die ("Could not read blob %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-		if (check_sha1_signature(sha1, buf, size, typename(type)) < 0)
-			die("sha1 mismatch in blob %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-		object = parse_object_buffer(sha1, type, size, buf, &eaten);
+			die ("Could not read blob %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
+		if (check_sha1_signature(oid->hash, buf, size, typename(type)) < 0)
+			die("sha1 mismatch in blob %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
+		object = parse_object_buffer(oid, type, size, buf, &eaten);
 	}
 
 	if (!object)
-		die("Could not read blob %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		die("Could not read blob %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 
 	mark_next_object(object);
 
 	printf("blob\nmark :%"PRIu32"\ndata %lu\n", last_idnum, size);
 	if (size && fwrite(buf, size, 1, stdout) != 1)
-		die_errno ("Could not write blob '%s'", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		die_errno ("Could not write blob '%s'", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	printf("\n");
 
 	show_progress();
@@ -323,19 +323,19 @@ static void print_path(const char *path)
 	}
 }
 
-static void *generate_fake_sha1(const void *old, size_t *len)
+static void *generate_fake_oid(const void *old, size_t *len)
 {
 	static uint32_t counter = 1; /* avoid null sha1 */
-	unsigned char *out = xcalloc(20, 1);
-	put_be32(out + 16, counter++);
+	unsigned char *out = xcalloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ, 1);
+	put_be32(out + GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ - 4, counter++);
 	return out;
 }
 
-static const unsigned char *anonymize_sha1(const unsigned char *sha1)
+static const unsigned char *anonymize_sha1(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	static struct hashmap sha1s;
-	size_t len = 20;
-	return anonymize_mem(&sha1s, generate_fake_sha1, sha1, &len);
+	size_t len = GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ;
+	return anonymize_mem(&sha1s, generate_fake_oid, oid, &len);
 }
 
 static void show_filemodify(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
@@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ static void show_filemodify(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
 			if (no_data || S_ISGITLINK(spec->mode))
 				printf("M %06o %s ", spec->mode,
 				       sha1_to_hex(anonymize ?
-						   anonymize_sha1(spec->oid.hash) :
+						   anonymize_sha1(&spec->oid) :
 						   spec->oid.hash));
 			else {
 				struct object *object = lookup_object(spec->oid.hash);
@@ -572,7 +572,7 @@ static void handle_commit(struct commit *commit, struct rev_info *rev)
 	/* Export the referenced blobs, and remember the marks. */
 	for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++)
 		if (!S_ISGITLINK(diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->mode))
-			export_blob(diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->oid.hash);
+			export_blob(&diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->oid);
 
 	refname = commit->util;
 	if (anonymize) {
@@ -734,6 +734,7 @@ static void handle_tag(const char *name, struct tag *tag)
 			     oid_to_hex(&tag->object.oid));
 		case DROP:
 			/* Ignore this tag altogether */
+			free(buf);
 			return;
 		case REWRITE:
 			if (tagged->type != OBJ_COMMIT) {
@@ -765,6 +766,7 @@ static void handle_tag(const char *name, struct tag *tag)
 	       (int)(tagger_end - tagger), tagger,
 	       tagger == tagger_end ? "" : "\n",
 	       (int)message_size, (int)message_size, message ? message : "");
+	free(buf);
 }
 
 static struct commit *get_commit(struct rev_cmdline_entry *e, char *full_name)
@@ -777,7 +779,7 @@ static struct commit *get_commit(struct rev_cmdline_entry *e, char *full_name)
 
 		/* handle nested tags */
 		while (tag && tag->object.type == OBJ_TAG) {
-			parse_object(tag->object.oid.hash);
+			parse_object(&tag->object.oid);
 			string_list_append(&extra_refs, full_name)->util = tag;
 			tag = (struct tag *)tag->tagged;
 		}
@@ -797,14 +799,14 @@ static void get_tags_and_duplicates(struct rev_cmdline_info *info)
 
 	for (i = 0; i < info->nr; i++) {
 		struct rev_cmdline_entry *e = info->rev + i;
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 		struct commit *commit;
 		char *full_name;
 
 		if (e->flags & UNINTERESTING)
 			continue;
 
-		if (dwim_ref(e->name, strlen(e->name), sha1, &full_name) != 1)
+		if (dwim_ref(e->name, strlen(e->name), oid.hash, &full_name) != 1)
 			continue;
 
 		if (refspecs) {
@@ -828,7 +830,7 @@ static void get_tags_and_duplicates(struct rev_cmdline_info *info)
 		case OBJ_COMMIT:
 			break;
 		case OBJ_BLOB:
-			export_blob(commit->object.oid.hash);
+			export_blob(&commit->object.oid);
 			continue;
 		default: /* OBJ_TAG (nested tags) is already handled */
 			warning("Tag points to object of unexpected type %s, skipping.",
@@ -912,7 +914,7 @@ static void import_marks(char *input_file)
 	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
 		uint32_t mark;
 		char *line_end, *mark_end;
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 		struct object *object;
 		struct commit *commit;
 		enum object_type type;
@@ -924,28 +926,28 @@ static void import_marks(char *input_file)
 
 		mark = strtoumax(line + 1, &mark_end, 10);
 		if (!mark || mark_end == line + 1
-			|| *mark_end != ' ' || get_sha1_hex(mark_end + 1, sha1))
+			|| *mark_end != ' ' || get_oid_hex(mark_end + 1, &oid))
 			die("corrupt mark line: %s", line);
 
 		if (last_idnum < mark)
 			last_idnum = mark;
 
-		type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+		type = sha1_object_info(oid.hash, NULL);
 		if (type < 0)
-			die("object not found: %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			die("object not found: %s", oid_to_hex(&oid));
 
 		if (type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 			/* only commits */
 			continue;
 
-		commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
+		commit = lookup_commit(&oid);
 		if (!commit)
-			die("not a commit? can't happen: %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			die("not a commit? can't happen: %s", oid_to_hex(&oid));
 
 		object = &commit->object;
 
 		if (object->flags & SHOWN)
-			error("Object %s already has a mark", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			error("Object %s already has a mark", oid_to_hex(&oid));
 
 		mark_object(object, mark);
 
diff --git a/builtin/fetch-pack.c b/builtin/fetch-pack.c
index cfe9e447c2..366b9d13f9 100644
--- a/builtin/fetch-pack.c
+++ b/builtin/fetch-pack.c
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ int cmd_fetch_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	char **pack_lockfile_ptr = NULL;
 	struct child_process *conn;
 	struct fetch_pack_args args;
-	struct sha1_array shallow = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct oid_array shallow = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
 	struct string_list deepen_not = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 
 	packet_trace_identity("fetch-pack");
@@ -219,12 +219,7 @@ int cmd_fetch_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	 * remote no-such-ref' would silently succeed without issuing
 	 * an error.
 	 */
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++) {
-		if (!sought[i] || sought[i]->matched)
-			continue;
-		error("no such remote ref %s", sought[i]->name);
-		ret = 1;
-	}
+	ret |= report_unmatched_refs(sought, nr_sought);
 
 	while (ref) {
 		printf("%s %s\n",
diff --git a/builtin/fetch.c b/builtin/fetch.c
index 1d77e58a00..d4d573b985 100644
--- a/builtin/fetch.c
+++ b/builtin/fetch.c
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ static struct option builtin_fetch_options[] = {
 	OPT_STRING(0, "shallow-since", &deepen_since, N_("time"),
 		   N_("deepen history of shallow repository based on time")),
 	OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "shallow-exclude", &deepen_not, N_("revision"),
-			N_("deepen history of shallow clone by excluding rev")),
+			N_("deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev")),
 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "deepen", &deepen_relative,
 		    N_("deepen history of shallow clone")),
 	{ OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "unshallow", &unshallow, NULL,
@@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ static int s_update_ref(const char *action,
 			struct ref *ref,
 			int check_old)
 {
-	char msg[1024];
+	char *msg;
 	char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
 	struct ref_transaction *transaction;
 	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -431,7 +431,7 @@ static int s_update_ref(const char *action,
 		return 0;
 	if (!rla)
 		rla = default_rla.buf;
-	snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s: %s", rla, action);
+	msg = xstrfmt("%s: %s", rla, action);
 
 	transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
 	if (!transaction ||
@@ -449,11 +449,13 @@ static int s_update_ref(const char *action,
 
 	ref_transaction_free(transaction);
 	strbuf_release(&err);
+	free(msg);
 	return 0;
 fail:
 	ref_transaction_free(transaction);
 	error("%s", err.buf);
 	strbuf_release(&err);
+	free(msg);
 	return df_conflict ? STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT
 			   : STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER;
 }
@@ -634,8 +636,8 @@ static int update_local_ref(struct ref *ref,
 		return r;
 	}
 
-	current = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->old_oid.hash, 1);
-	updated = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->new_oid.hash, 1);
+	current = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&ref->old_oid, 1);
+	updated = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&ref->new_oid, 1);
 	if (!current || !updated) {
 		const char *msg;
 		const char *what;
@@ -659,7 +661,7 @@ static int update_local_ref(struct ref *ref,
 
 		if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
 		    (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
-			check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_oid.hash);
+			check_for_new_submodule_commits(&ref->new_oid);
 		r = s_update_ref(msg, ref, 0);
 		format_display(display, r ? '!' : '*', what,
 			       r ? _("unable to update local ref") : NULL,
@@ -675,7 +677,7 @@ static int update_local_ref(struct ref *ref,
 		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, ref->new_oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 		if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
 		    (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
-			check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_oid.hash);
+			check_for_new_submodule_commits(&ref->new_oid);
 		r = s_update_ref("fast-forward", ref, 1);
 		format_display(display, r ? '!' : ' ', quickref.buf,
 			       r ? _("unable to update local ref") : NULL,
@@ -690,7 +692,7 @@ static int update_local_ref(struct ref *ref,
 		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, ref->new_oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 		if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
 		    (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
-			check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_oid.hash);
+			check_for_new_submodule_commits(&ref->new_oid);
 		r = s_update_ref("forced-update", ref, 1);
 		format_display(display, r ? '!' : '+', quickref.buf,
 			       r ? _("unable to update local ref") : _("forced update"),
@@ -768,7 +770,8 @@ static int store_updated_refs(const char *raw_url, const char *remote_name,
 				continue;
 			}
 
-			commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rm->old_oid.hash, 1);
+			commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&rm->old_oid,
+								1);
 			if (!commit)
 				rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE;
 
@@ -1177,7 +1180,7 @@ static int add_remote_or_group(const char *name, struct string_list *list)
 	git_config(get_remote_group, &g);
 	if (list->nr == prev_nr) {
 		struct remote *remote = remote_get(name);
-		if (!remote_is_configured(remote))
+		if (!remote_is_configured(remote, 0))
 			return 0;
 		string_list_append(list, remote->name);
 	}
diff --git a/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c b/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c
index efab62fd85..70137b0b7e 100644
--- a/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c
+++ b/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ struct src_data {
 };
 
 struct origin_data {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	unsigned is_local_branch:1;
 };
 
@@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ static struct string_list origins = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 struct merge_parents {
 	int alloc, nr;
 	struct merge_parent {
-		unsigned char given[20];
-		unsigned char commit[20];
+		struct object_id given;
+		struct object_id commit;
 		unsigned char used;
 	} *item;
 };
@@ -70,14 +70,14 @@ struct merge_parents {
  * hundreds of heads at a time anyway.
  */
 static struct merge_parent *find_merge_parent(struct merge_parents *table,
-					      unsigned char *given,
-					      unsigned char *commit)
+					      struct object_id *given,
+					      struct object_id *commit)
 {
 	int i;
 	for (i = 0; i < table->nr; i++) {
-		if (given && hashcmp(table->item[i].given, given))
+		if (given && oidcmp(&table->item[i].given, given))
 			continue;
-		if (commit && hashcmp(table->item[i].commit, commit))
+		if (commit && oidcmp(&table->item[i].commit, commit))
 			continue;
 		return &table->item[i];
 	}
@@ -85,14 +85,14 @@ static struct merge_parent *find_merge_parent(struct merge_parents *table,
 }
 
 static void add_merge_parent(struct merge_parents *table,
-			     unsigned char *given,
-			     unsigned char *commit)
+			     struct object_id *given,
+			     struct object_id *commit)
 {
 	if (table->nr && find_merge_parent(table, given, commit))
 		return;
 	ALLOC_GROW(table->item, table->nr + 1, table->alloc);
-	hashcpy(table->item[table->nr].given, given);
-	hashcpy(table->item[table->nr].commit, commit);
+	oidcpy(&table->item[table->nr].given, given);
+	oidcpy(&table->item[table->nr].commit, commit);
 	table->item[table->nr].used = 0;
 	table->nr++;
 }
@@ -106,30 +106,30 @@ static int handle_line(char *line, struct merge_parents *merge_parents)
 	struct src_data *src_data;
 	struct string_list_item *item;
 	int pulling_head = 0;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 
-	if (len < 43 || line[40] != '\t')
+	if (len < GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 3 || line[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ] != '\t')
 		return 1;
 
-	if (starts_with(line + 41, "not-for-merge"))
+	if (starts_with(line + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1, "not-for-merge"))
 		return 0;
 
-	if (line[41] != '\t')
+	if (line[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1] != '\t')
 		return 2;
 
-	i = get_sha1_hex(line, sha1);
+	i = get_oid_hex(line, &oid);
 	if (i)
 		return 3;
 
-	if (!find_merge_parent(merge_parents, sha1, NULL))
+	if (!find_merge_parent(merge_parents, &oid, NULL))
 		return 0; /* subsumed by other parents */
 
 	origin_data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct origin_data));
-	hashcpy(origin_data->sha1, sha1);
+	oidcpy(&origin_data->oid, &oid);
 
 	if (line[len - 1] == '\n')
 		line[len - 1] = 0;
-	line += 42;
+	line += GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 2;
 
 	/*
 	 * At this point, line points at the beginning of comment e.g.
@@ -338,10 +338,10 @@ static void shortlog(const char *name,
 	struct string_list committers = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 	int flags = UNINTERESTING | TREESAME | SEEN | SHOWN | ADDED;
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-	const unsigned char *sha1 = origin_data->sha1;
+	const struct object_id *oid = &origin_data->oid;
 	int limit = opts->shortlog_len;
 
-	branch = deref_tag(parse_object(sha1), sha1_to_hex(sha1), 40);
+	branch = deref_tag(parse_object(oid), oid_to_hex(oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
 	if (!branch || branch->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 		return;
 
@@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ static void fmt_merge_msg_sigs(struct strbuf *out)
 }
 
 static void find_merge_parents(struct merge_parents *result,
-			       struct strbuf *in, unsigned char *head)
+			       struct strbuf *in, struct object_id *head)
 {
 	struct commit_list *parents;
 	struct commit *head_commit;
@@ -542,29 +542,29 @@ static void find_merge_parents(struct merge_parents *result,
 		int len;
 		char *p = in->buf + pos;
 		char *newline = strchr(p, '\n');
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 		struct commit *parent;
 		struct object *obj;
 
 		len = newline ? newline - p : strlen(p);
 		pos += len + !!newline;
 
-		if (len < 43 ||
-		    get_sha1_hex(p, sha1) ||
-		    p[40] != '\t' ||
-		    p[41] != '\t')
+		if (len < GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 3 ||
+		    get_oid_hex(p, &oid) ||
+		    p[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ] != '\t' ||
+		    p[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1] != '\t')
 			continue; /* skip not-for-merge */
 		/*
 		 * Do not use get_merge_parent() here; we do not have
 		 * "name" here and we do not want to contaminate its
 		 * util field yet.
 		 */
-		obj = parse_object(sha1);
+		obj = parse_object(&oid);
 		parent = (struct commit *)peel_to_type(NULL, 0, obj, OBJ_COMMIT);
 		if (!parent)
 			continue;
 		commit_list_insert(parent, &parents);
-		add_merge_parent(result, obj->oid.hash, parent->object.oid.hash);
+		add_merge_parent(result, &obj->oid, &parent->object.oid);
 	}
 	head_commit = lookup_commit(head);
 	if (head_commit)
@@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ static void find_merge_parents(struct merge_parents *result,
 	while (parents) {
 		struct commit *cmit = pop_commit(&parents);
 		for (i = 0; i < result->nr; i++)
-			if (!hashcmp(result->item[i].commit, cmit->object.oid.hash))
+			if (!oidcmp(&result->item[i].commit, &cmit->object.oid))
 				result->item[i].used = 1;
 	}
 
@@ -592,7 +592,7 @@ int fmt_merge_msg(struct strbuf *in, struct strbuf *out,
 		  struct fmt_merge_msg_opts *opts)
 {
 	int i = 0, pos = 0;
-	unsigned char head_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id head_oid;
 	const char *current_branch;
 	void *current_branch_to_free;
 	struct merge_parents merge_parents;
@@ -601,13 +601,13 @@ int fmt_merge_msg(struct strbuf *in, struct strbuf *out,
 
 	/* get current branch */
 	current_branch = current_branch_to_free =
-		resolve_refdup("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, head_sha1, NULL);
+		resolve_refdup("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, head_oid.hash, NULL);
 	if (!current_branch)
 		die("No current branch");
 	if (starts_with(current_branch, "refs/heads/"))
 		current_branch += 11;
 
-	find_merge_parents(&merge_parents, in, head_sha1);
+	find_merge_parents(&merge_parents, in, &head_oid);
 
 	/* get a line */
 	while (pos < in->len) {
@@ -633,7 +633,7 @@ int fmt_merge_msg(struct strbuf *in, struct strbuf *out,
 		struct commit *head;
 		struct rev_info rev;
 
-		head = lookup_commit_or_die(head_sha1, "HEAD");
+		head = lookup_commit_or_die(&head_oid, "HEAD");
 		init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
 		rev.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_ONELINE;
 		rev.ignore_merges = 1;
diff --git a/builtin/for-each-ref.c b/builtin/for-each-ref.c
index 4e9f6c29bf..eca365bf89 100644
--- a/builtin/for-each-ref.c
+++ b/builtin/for-each-ref.c
@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@
 static char const * const for_each_ref_usage[] = {
 	N_("git for-each-ref [<options>] [<pattern>]"),
 	N_("git for-each-ref [--points-at <object>]"),
-	N_("git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<object>]]"),
-	N_("git for-each-ref [--contains [<object>]]"),
+	N_("git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<commit>]]"),
+	N_("git for-each-ref [--contains [<commit>]] [--no-contains [<commit>]]"),
 	NULL
 };
 
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ int cmd_for_each_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	int i;
 	const char *format = "%(objectname) %(objecttype)\t%(refname)";
 	struct ref_sorting *sorting = NULL, **sorting_tail = &sorting;
-	int maxcount = 0, quote_style = 0;
+	int maxcount = 0, quote_style = 0, icase = 0;
 	struct ref_array array;
 	struct ref_filter filter;
 
@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ int cmd_for_each_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		OPT_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only refs that are merged")),
 		OPT_NO_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only refs that are not merged")),
 		OPT_CONTAINS(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only refs which contain the commit")),
+		OPT_NO_CONTAINS(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only refs which don't contain the commit")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-case", &icase, N_("sorting and filtering are case insensitive")),
 		OPT_END(),
 	};
 
@@ -63,6 +65,8 @@ int cmd_for_each_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	if (!sorting)
 		sorting = ref_default_sorting();
+	sorting->ignore_case = icase;
+	filter.ignore_case = icase;
 
 	/* for warn_ambiguous_refs */
 	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
diff --git a/builtin/fsck.c b/builtin/fsck.c
index f01b81eebf..cb2ba6cd1b 100644
--- a/builtin/fsck.c
+++ b/builtin/fsck.c
@@ -56,6 +56,23 @@ static const char *describe_object(struct object *obj)
 	return buf.buf;
 }
 
+static const char *printable_type(struct object *obj)
+{
+	const char *ret;
+
+	if (obj->type == OBJ_NONE) {
+		enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(obj->oid.hash, NULL);
+		if (type > 0)
+			object_as_type(obj, type, 0);
+	}
+
+	ret = typename(obj->type);
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = "unknown";
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static int fsck_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 {
 	if (strcmp(var, "fsck.skiplist") == 0) {
@@ -83,7 +100,7 @@ static void objreport(struct object *obj, const char *msg_type,
 			const char *err)
 {
 	fprintf(stderr, "%s in %s %s: %s\n",
-		msg_type, typename(obj->type), describe_object(obj), err);
+		msg_type, printable_type(obj), describe_object(obj), err);
 }
 
 static int objerror(struct object *obj, const char *err)
@@ -114,7 +131,7 @@ static int mark_object(struct object *obj, int type, void *data, struct fsck_opt
 	if (!obj) {
 		/* ... these references to parent->fld are safe here */
 		printf("broken link from %7s %s\n",
-			   typename(parent->type), describe_object(parent));
+			   printable_type(parent), describe_object(parent));
 		printf("broken link from %7s %s\n",
 			   (type == OBJ_ANY ? "unknown" : typename(type)), "unknown");
 		errors_found |= ERROR_REACHABLE;
@@ -131,9 +148,9 @@ static int mark_object(struct object *obj, int type, void *data, struct fsck_opt
 	if (!(obj->flags & HAS_OBJ)) {
 		if (parent && !has_object_file(&obj->oid)) {
 			printf("broken link from %7s %s\n",
-				 typename(parent->type), describe_object(parent));
+				 printable_type(parent), describe_object(parent));
 			printf("              to %7s %s\n",
-				 typename(obj->type), describe_object(obj));
+				 printable_type(obj), describe_object(obj));
 			errors_found |= ERROR_REACHABLE;
 		}
 		return 1;
@@ -205,9 +222,7 @@ static void check_reachable_object(struct object *obj)
 	if (!(obj->flags & HAS_OBJ)) {
 		if (has_sha1_pack(obj->oid.hash))
 			return; /* it is in pack - forget about it */
-		if (connectivity_only && has_object_file(&obj->oid))
-			return;
-		printf("missing %s %s\n", typename(obj->type),
+		printf("missing %s %s\n", printable_type(obj),
 			describe_object(obj));
 		errors_found |= ERROR_REACHABLE;
 		return;
@@ -225,7 +240,7 @@ static void check_unreachable_object(struct object *obj)
 	 * to complain about it being unreachable (since it does
 	 * not exist).
 	 */
-	if (!obj->parsed)
+	if (!(obj->flags & HAS_OBJ))
 		return;
 
 	/*
@@ -233,7 +248,7 @@ static void check_unreachable_object(struct object *obj)
 	 * since this is something that is prunable.
 	 */
 	if (show_unreachable) {
-		printf("unreachable %s %s\n", typename(obj->type),
+		printf("unreachable %s %s\n", printable_type(obj),
 			describe_object(obj));
 		return;
 	}
@@ -252,7 +267,7 @@ static void check_unreachable_object(struct object *obj)
 	 */
 	if (!obj->used) {
 		if (show_dangling)
-			printf("dangling %s %s\n", typename(obj->type),
+			printf("dangling %s %s\n", printable_type(obj),
 			       describe_object(obj));
 		if (write_lost_and_found) {
 			char *filename = git_pathdup("lost-found/%s/%s",
@@ -326,7 +341,7 @@ static int fsck_obj(struct object *obj)
 
 	if (verbose)
 		fprintf(stderr, "Checking %s %s\n",
-			typename(obj->type), describe_object(obj));
+			printable_type(obj), describe_object(obj));
 
 	if (fsck_walk(obj, NULL, &fsck_obj_options))
 		objerror(obj, "broken links");
@@ -352,7 +367,7 @@ static int fsck_obj(struct object *obj)
 		struct tag *tag = (struct tag *) obj;
 
 		if (show_tags && tag->tagged) {
-			printf("tagged %s %s", typename(tag->tagged->type),
+			printf("tagged %s %s", printable_type(tag->tagged),
 				describe_object(tag->tagged));
 			printf(" (%s) in %s\n", tag->tag,
 				describe_object(&tag->object));
@@ -362,19 +377,7 @@ static int fsck_obj(struct object *obj)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int fsck_sha1(const unsigned char *sha1)
-{
-	struct object *obj = parse_object(sha1);
-	if (!obj) {
-		errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
-		return error("%s: object corrupt or missing",
-			     sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-	}
-	obj->flags |= HAS_OBJ;
-	return fsck_obj(obj);
-}
-
-static int fsck_obj_buffer(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
+static int fsck_obj_buffer(const struct object_id *oid, enum object_type type,
 			   unsigned long size, void *buffer, int *eaten)
 {
 	/*
@@ -382,10 +385,10 @@ static int fsck_obj_buffer(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
 	 * verify_packfile(), data_valid variable for details.
 	 */
 	struct object *obj;
-	obj = parse_object_buffer(sha1, type, size, buffer, eaten);
+	obj = parse_object_buffer(oid, type, size, buffer, eaten);
 	if (!obj) {
 		errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
-		return error("%s: object corrupt or missing", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		return error("%s: object corrupt or missing", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	}
 	obj->flags = HAS_OBJ;
 	return fsck_obj(obj);
@@ -393,39 +396,39 @@ static int fsck_obj_buffer(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
 
 static int default_refs;
 
-static void fsck_handle_reflog_sha1(const char *refname, unsigned char *sha1,
-	unsigned long timestamp)
+static void fsck_handle_reflog_oid(const char *refname, struct object_id *oid,
+	timestamp_t timestamp)
 {
 	struct object *obj;
 
-	if (!is_null_sha1(sha1)) {
-		obj = lookup_object(sha1);
-		if (obj) {
+	if (!is_null_oid(oid)) {
+		obj = lookup_object(oid->hash);
+		if (obj && (obj->flags & HAS_OBJ)) {
 			if (timestamp && name_objects)
 				add_decoration(fsck_walk_options.object_names,
 					obj,
-					xstrfmt("%s@{%ld}", refname, timestamp));
+					xstrfmt("%s@{%"PRItime"}", refname, timestamp));
 			obj->used = 1;
 			mark_object_reachable(obj);
 		} else {
-			error("%s: invalid reflog entry %s", refname, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			error("%s: invalid reflog entry %s", refname, oid_to_hex(oid));
 			errors_found |= ERROR_REACHABLE;
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-static int fsck_handle_reflog_ent(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
-		const char *email, unsigned long timestamp, int tz,
+static int fsck_handle_reflog_ent(struct object_id *ooid, struct object_id *noid,
+		const char *email, timestamp_t timestamp, int tz,
 		const char *message, void *cb_data)
 {
 	const char *refname = cb_data;
 
 	if (verbose)
 		fprintf(stderr, "Checking reflog %s->%s\n",
-			sha1_to_hex(osha1), sha1_to_hex(nsha1));
+			oid_to_hex(ooid), oid_to_hex(noid));
 
-	fsck_handle_reflog_sha1(refname, osha1, 0);
-	fsck_handle_reflog_sha1(refname, nsha1, timestamp);
+	fsck_handle_reflog_oid(refname, ooid, 0);
+	fsck_handle_reflog_oid(refname, noid, timestamp);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -441,7 +444,7 @@ static int fsck_handle_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 {
 	struct object *obj;
 
-	obj = parse_object(oid->hash);
+	obj = parse_object(oid);
 	if (!obj) {
 		error("%s: invalid sha1 pointer %s", refname, oid_to_hex(oid));
 		errors_found |= ERROR_REACHABLE;
@@ -488,9 +491,41 @@ static void get_default_heads(void)
 	}
 }
 
-static int fsck_loose(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *path, void *data)
+static struct object *parse_loose_object(const struct object_id *oid,
+					 const char *path)
+{
+	struct object *obj;
+	void *contents;
+	enum object_type type;
+	unsigned long size;
+	int eaten;
+
+	if (read_loose_object(path, oid->hash, &type, &size, &contents) < 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (!contents && type != OBJ_BLOB)
+		die("BUG: read_loose_object streamed a non-blob");
+
+	obj = parse_object_buffer(oid, type, size, contents, &eaten);
+
+	if (!eaten)
+		free(contents);
+	return obj;
+}
+
+static int fsck_loose(const struct object_id *oid, const char *path, void *data)
 {
-	if (fsck_sha1(sha1))
+	struct object *obj = parse_loose_object(oid, path);
+
+	if (!obj) {
+		errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
+		error("%s: object corrupt or missing: %s",
+		      oid_to_hex(oid), path);
+		return 0; /* keep checking other objects */
+	}
+
+	obj->flags = HAS_OBJ;
+	if (fsck_obj(obj))
 		errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -564,10 +599,10 @@ static int fsck_cache_tree(struct cache_tree *it)
 		fprintf(stderr, "Checking cache tree\n");
 
 	if (0 <= it->entry_count) {
-		struct object *obj = parse_object(it->sha1);
+		struct object *obj = parse_object(&it->oid);
 		if (!obj) {
 			error("%s: invalid sha1 pointer in cache-tree",
-			      sha1_to_hex(it->sha1));
+			      oid_to_hex(&it->oid));
 			errors_found |= ERROR_REFS;
 			return 1;
 		}
@@ -584,6 +619,29 @@ static int fsck_cache_tree(struct cache_tree *it)
 	return err;
 }
 
+static void mark_object_for_connectivity(const struct object_id *oid)
+{
+	struct object *obj = lookup_unknown_object(oid->hash);
+	obj->flags |= HAS_OBJ;
+}
+
+static int mark_loose_for_connectivity(const struct object_id *oid,
+				       const char *path,
+				       void *data)
+{
+	mark_object_for_connectivity(oid);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mark_packed_for_connectivity(const struct object_id *oid,
+					struct packed_git *pack,
+					uint32_t pos,
+					void *data)
+{
+	mark_object_for_connectivity(oid);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static char const * const fsck_usage[] = {
 	N_("git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"),
 	NULL
@@ -640,38 +698,41 @@ int cmd_fsck(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	git_config(fsck_config, NULL);
 
 	fsck_head_link();
-	if (!connectivity_only) {
+	if (connectivity_only) {
+		for_each_loose_object(mark_loose_for_connectivity, NULL, 0);
+		for_each_packed_object(mark_packed_for_connectivity, NULL, 0);
+	} else {
 		fsck_object_dir(get_object_directory());
 
 		prepare_alt_odb();
 		for (alt = alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next)
 			fsck_object_dir(alt->path);
-	}
 
-	if (check_full) {
-		struct packed_git *p;
-		uint32_t total = 0, count = 0;
-		struct progress *progress = NULL;
+		if (check_full) {
+			struct packed_git *p;
+			uint32_t total = 0, count = 0;
+			struct progress *progress = NULL;
 
-		prepare_packed_git();
+			prepare_packed_git();
 
-		if (show_progress) {
+			if (show_progress) {
+				for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+					if (open_pack_index(p))
+						continue;
+					total += p->num_objects;
+				}
+
+				progress = start_progress(_("Checking objects"), total);
+			}
 			for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
-				if (open_pack_index(p))
-					continue;
-				total += p->num_objects;
+				/* verify gives error messages itself */
+				if (verify_pack(p, fsck_obj_buffer,
+						progress, count))
+					errors_found |= ERROR_PACK;
+				count += p->num_objects;
 			}
-
-			progress = start_progress(_("Checking objects"), total);
+			stop_progress(&progress);
 		}
-		for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
-			/* verify gives error messages itself */
-			if (verify_pack(p, fsck_obj_buffer,
-					progress, count))
-				errors_found |= ERROR_PACK;
-			count += p->num_objects;
-		}
-		stop_progress(&progress);
 	}
 
 	heads = 0;
@@ -681,9 +742,11 @@ int cmd_fsck(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		if (!get_sha1(arg, sha1)) {
 			struct object *obj = lookup_object(sha1);
 
-			/* Error is printed by lookup_object(). */
-			if (!obj)
+			if (!obj || !(obj->flags & HAS_OBJ)) {
+				error("%s: object missing", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+				errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
 				continue;
+			}
 
 			obj->used = 1;
 			if (name_objects)
@@ -694,6 +757,7 @@ int cmd_fsck(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			continue;
 		}
 		error("invalid parameter: expected sha1, got '%s'", arg);
+		errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -701,12 +765,13 @@ int cmd_fsck(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	 * default ones from .git/refs. We also consider the index file
 	 * in this case (ie this implies --cache).
 	 */
-	if (!heads) {
+	if (!argc) {
 		get_default_heads();
 		keep_cache_objects = 1;
 	}
 
 	if (keep_cache_objects) {
+		verify_index_checksum = 1;
 		read_cache();
 		for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 			unsigned int mode;
@@ -716,7 +781,7 @@ int cmd_fsck(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			mode = active_cache[i]->ce_mode;
 			if (S_ISGITLINK(mode))
 				continue;
-			blob = lookup_blob(active_cache[i]->oid.hash);
+			blob = lookup_blob(&active_cache[i]->oid);
 			if (!blob)
 				continue;
 			obj = &blob->object;
diff --git a/builtin/gc.c b/builtin/gc.c
index 331f219260..f484eda43c 100644
--- a/builtin/gc.c
+++ b/builtin/gc.c
@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ static int aggressive_window = 250;
 static int gc_auto_threshold = 6700;
 static int gc_auto_pack_limit = 50;
 static int detach_auto = 1;
+static timestamp_t gc_log_expire_time;
+static const char *gc_log_expire = "1.day.ago";
 static const char *prune_expire = "2.weeks.ago";
 static const char *prune_worktrees_expire = "3.months.ago";
 
@@ -62,24 +64,31 @@ static void report_pack_garbage(unsigned seen_bits, const char *path)
 		string_list_append(&pack_garbage, path);
 }
 
-static void git_config_date_string(const char *key, const char **output)
-{
-	if (git_config_get_string_const(key, output))
-		return;
-	if (strcmp(*output, "now")) {
-		unsigned long now = approxidate("now");
-		if (approxidate(*output) >= now)
-			git_die_config(key, _("Invalid %s: '%s'"), key, *output);
-	}
-}
-
 static void process_log_file(void)
 {
 	struct stat st;
-	if (!fstat(get_lock_file_fd(&log_lock), &st) && st.st_size)
+	if (fstat(get_lock_file_fd(&log_lock), &st)) {
+		/*
+		 * Perhaps there was an i/o error or another
+		 * unlikely situation.  Try to make a note of
+		 * this in gc.log along with any existing
+		 * messages.
+		 */
+		int saved_errno = errno;
+		fprintf(stderr, _("Failed to fstat %s: %s"),
+			get_tempfile_path(&log_lock.tempfile),
+			strerror(saved_errno));
+		fflush(stderr);
 		commit_lock_file(&log_lock);
-	else
+		errno = saved_errno;
+	} else if (st.st_size) {
+		/* There was some error recorded in the lock file */
+		commit_lock_file(&log_lock);
+	} else {
+		/* No error, clean up any old gc.log */
+		unlink(git_path("gc.log"));
 		rollback_lock_file(&log_lock);
+	}
 }
 
 static void process_log_file_at_exit(void)
@@ -111,8 +120,10 @@ static void gc_config(void)
 	git_config_get_int("gc.auto", &gc_auto_threshold);
 	git_config_get_int("gc.autopacklimit", &gc_auto_pack_limit);
 	git_config_get_bool("gc.autodetach", &detach_auto);
-	git_config_date_string("gc.pruneexpire", &prune_expire);
-	git_config_date_string("gc.worktreepruneexpire", &prune_worktrees_expire);
+	git_config_get_expiry("gc.pruneexpire", &prune_expire);
+	git_config_get_expiry("gc.worktreepruneexpire", &prune_worktrees_expire);
+	git_config_get_expiry("gc.logexpiry", &gc_log_expire);
+
 	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 }
 
@@ -124,8 +135,6 @@ static int too_many_loose_objects(void)
 	 * distributed, we can check only one and get a reasonable
 	 * estimate.
 	 */
-	char path[PATH_MAX];
-	const char *objdir = get_object_directory();
 	DIR *dir;
 	struct dirent *ent;
 	int auto_threshold;
@@ -135,11 +144,7 @@ static int too_many_loose_objects(void)
 	if (gc_auto_threshold <= 0)
 		return 0;
 
-	if (sizeof(path) <= snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/17", objdir)) {
-		warning(_("insanely long object directory %.*s"), 50, objdir);
-		return 0;
-	}
-	dir = opendir(path);
+	dir = opendir(git_path("objects/17"));
 	if (!dir)
 		return 0;
 
@@ -227,7 +232,7 @@ static int need_to_gc(void)
 static const char *lock_repo_for_gc(int force, pid_t* ret_pid)
 {
 	static struct lock_file lock;
-	char my_host[128];
+	char my_host[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct stat st;
 	uintmax_t pid;
@@ -239,15 +244,19 @@ static const char *lock_repo_for_gc(int force, pid_t* ret_pid)
 		/* already locked */
 		return NULL;
 
-	if (gethostname(my_host, sizeof(my_host)))
+	if (xgethostname(my_host, sizeof(my_host)))
 		xsnprintf(my_host, sizeof(my_host), "unknown");
 
 	pidfile_path = git_pathdup("gc.pid");
 	fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock, pidfile_path,
 				       LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 	if (!force) {
-		static char locking_host[128];
+		static char locking_host[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
+		static char *scan_fmt;
 		int should_exit;
+
+		if (!scan_fmt)
+			scan_fmt = xstrfmt("%s %%%dc", "%"SCNuMAX, HOST_NAME_MAX);
 		fp = fopen(pidfile_path, "r");
 		memset(locking_host, 0, sizeof(locking_host));
 		should_exit =
@@ -263,7 +272,7 @@ static const char *lock_repo_for_gc(int force, pid_t* ret_pid)
 			 * running.
 			 */
 			time(NULL) - st.st_mtime <= 12 * 3600 &&
-			fscanf(fp, "%"SCNuMAX" %127c", &pid, locking_host) == 2 &&
+			fscanf(fp, scan_fmt, &pid, locking_host) == 2 &&
 			/* be gentle to concurrent "gc" on remote hosts */
 			(strcmp(locking_host, my_host) || !kill(pid, 0) || errno == EPERM);
 		if (fp != NULL)
@@ -290,19 +299,34 @@ static const char *lock_repo_for_gc(int force, pid_t* ret_pid)
 static int report_last_gc_error(void)
 {
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-	int ret;
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct stat st;
+	char *gc_log_path = git_pathdup("gc.log");
+
+	if (stat(gc_log_path, &st)) {
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			goto done;
 
-	ret = strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path("gc.log"), 0);
+		ret = error_errno(_("Can't stat %s"), gc_log_path);
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	if (st.st_mtime < gc_log_expire_time)
+		goto done;
+
+	ret = strbuf_read_file(&sb, gc_log_path, 0);
 	if (ret > 0)
-		return error(_("The last gc run reported the following. "
+		ret = error(_("The last gc run reported the following. "
 			       "Please correct the root cause\n"
 			       "and remove %s.\n"
 			       "Automatic cleanup will not be performed "
 			       "until the file is removed.\n\n"
 			       "%s"),
-			     git_path("gc.log"), sb.buf);
+			    gc_log_path, sb.buf);
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
-	return 0;
+done:
+	free(gc_log_path);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static int gc_before_repack(void)
@@ -349,7 +373,10 @@ int cmd_gc(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	argv_array_pushl(&prune_worktrees, "worktree", "prune", "--expire", NULL);
 	argv_array_pushl(&rerere, "rerere", "gc", NULL);
 
+	/* default expiry time, overwritten in gc_config */
 	gc_config();
+	if (parse_expiry_date(gc_log_expire, &gc_log_expire_time))
+		die(_("Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"), gc_log_expire);
 
 	if (pack_refs < 0)
 		pack_refs = !is_bare_repository();
@@ -448,5 +475,8 @@ int cmd_gc(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		warning(_("There are too many unreachable loose objects; "
 			"run 'git prune' to remove them."));
 
+	if (!daemonized)
+		unlink(git_path("gc.log"));
+
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/builtin/grep.c b/builtin/grep.c
index 8887b6addb..c6c26e9b9e 100644
--- a/builtin/grep.c
+++ b/builtin/grep.c
@@ -18,12 +18,22 @@
 #include "quote.h"
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "pathspec.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
+#include "submodule-config.h"
 
 static char const * const grep_usage[] = {
 	N_("git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"),
 	NULL
 };
 
+static const char *super_prefix;
+static int recurse_submodules;
+static struct argv_array submodule_options = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+static const char *parent_basename;
+
+static int grep_submodule_launch(struct grep_opt *opt,
+				 const struct grep_source *gs);
+
 #define GREP_NUM_THREADS_DEFAULT 8
 static int num_threads;
 
@@ -174,7 +184,10 @@ static void *run(void *arg)
 			break;
 
 		opt->output_priv = w;
-		hit |= grep_source(opt, &w->source);
+		if (w->source.type == GREP_SOURCE_SUBMODULE)
+			hit |= grep_submodule_launch(opt, &w->source);
+		else
+			hit |= grep_source(opt, &w->source);
 		grep_source_clear_data(&w->source);
 		work_done(w);
 	}
@@ -281,32 +294,40 @@ static int grep_cmd_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 	return st;
 }
 
-static void *lock_and_read_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *size)
+static void *lock_and_read_oid_file(const struct object_id *oid, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *size)
 {
 	void *data;
 
 	grep_read_lock();
-	data = read_sha1_file(sha1, type, size);
+	data = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, type, size);
 	grep_read_unlock();
 	return data;
 }
 
-static int grep_sha1(struct grep_opt *opt, const unsigned char *sha1,
+static int grep_oid(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct object_id *oid,
 		     const char *filename, int tree_name_len,
 		     const char *path)
 {
 	struct strbuf pathbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	if (opt->relative && opt->prefix_length) {
-		quote_path_relative(filename + tree_name_len, opt->prefix, &pathbuf);
-		strbuf_insert(&pathbuf, 0, filename, tree_name_len);
+	if (super_prefix) {
+		strbuf_add(&pathbuf, filename, tree_name_len);
+		strbuf_addstr(&pathbuf, super_prefix);
+		strbuf_addstr(&pathbuf, filename + tree_name_len);
 	} else {
 		strbuf_addstr(&pathbuf, filename);
 	}
 
+	if (opt->relative && opt->prefix_length) {
+		char *name = strbuf_detach(&pathbuf, NULL);
+		quote_path_relative(name + tree_name_len, opt->prefix, &pathbuf);
+		strbuf_insert(&pathbuf, 0, name, tree_name_len);
+		free(name);
+	}
+
 #ifndef NO_PTHREADS
 	if (num_threads) {
-		add_work(opt, GREP_SOURCE_SHA1, pathbuf.buf, path, sha1);
+		add_work(opt, GREP_SOURCE_SHA1, pathbuf.buf, path, oid);
 		strbuf_release(&pathbuf);
 		return 0;
 	} else
@@ -315,7 +336,7 @@ static int grep_sha1(struct grep_opt *opt, const unsigned char *sha1,
 		struct grep_source gs;
 		int hit;
 
-		grep_source_init(&gs, GREP_SOURCE_SHA1, pathbuf.buf, path, sha1);
+		grep_source_init(&gs, GREP_SOURCE_SHA1, pathbuf.buf, path, oid);
 		strbuf_release(&pathbuf);
 		hit = grep_source(opt, &gs);
 
@@ -328,10 +349,15 @@ static int grep_file(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *filename)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	if (opt->relative && opt->prefix_length)
-		quote_path_relative(filename, opt->prefix, &buf);
-	else
-		strbuf_addstr(&buf, filename);
+	if (super_prefix)
+		strbuf_addstr(&buf, super_prefix);
+	strbuf_addstr(&buf, filename);
+
+	if (opt->relative && opt->prefix_length) {
+		char *name = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+		quote_path_relative(name, opt->prefix, &buf);
+		free(name);
+	}
 
 #ifndef NO_PTHREADS
 	if (num_threads) {
@@ -378,31 +404,310 @@ static void run_pager(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *prefix)
 		exit(status);
 }
 
-static int grep_cache(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec, int cached)
+static void compile_submodule_options(const struct grep_opt *opt,
+				      const char **argv,
+				      int cached, int untracked,
+				      int opt_exclude, int use_index,
+				      int pattern_type_arg)
+{
+	struct grep_pat *pattern;
+
+	if (recurse_submodules)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "--recurse-submodules");
+
+	if (cached)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "--cached");
+	if (!use_index)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "--no-index");
+	if (untracked)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "--untracked");
+	if (opt_exclude > 0)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "--exclude-standard");
+
+	if (opt->invert)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-v");
+	if (opt->ignore_case)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-i");
+	if (opt->word_regexp)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-w");
+	switch (opt->binary) {
+	case GREP_BINARY_NOMATCH:
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-I");
+		break;
+	case GREP_BINARY_TEXT:
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-a");
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	if (opt->allow_textconv)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "--textconv");
+	if (opt->max_depth != -1)
+		argv_array_pushf(&submodule_options, "--max-depth=%d",
+				 opt->max_depth);
+	if (opt->linenum)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-n");
+	if (!opt->pathname)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-h");
+	if (!opt->relative)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "--full-name");
+	if (opt->name_only)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-l");
+	if (opt->unmatch_name_only)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-L");
+	if (opt->null_following_name)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-z");
+	if (opt->count)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-c");
+	if (opt->file_break)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "--break");
+	if (opt->heading)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "--heading");
+	if (opt->pre_context)
+		argv_array_pushf(&submodule_options, "--before-context=%d",
+				 opt->pre_context);
+	if (opt->post_context)
+		argv_array_pushf(&submodule_options, "--after-context=%d",
+				 opt->post_context);
+	if (opt->funcname)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-p");
+	if (opt->funcbody)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-W");
+	if (opt->all_match)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "--all-match");
+	if (opt->debug)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "--debug");
+	if (opt->status_only)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-q");
+
+	switch (pattern_type_arg) {
+	case GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_BRE:
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-G");
+		break;
+	case GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_ERE:
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-E");
+		break;
+	case GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_FIXED:
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-F");
+		break;
+	case GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_PCRE:
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-P");
+		break;
+	case GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	for (pattern = opt->pattern_list; pattern != NULL;
+	     pattern = pattern->next) {
+		switch (pattern->token) {
+		case GREP_PATTERN:
+			argv_array_pushf(&submodule_options, "-e%s",
+					 pattern->pattern);
+			break;
+		case GREP_AND:
+		case GREP_OPEN_PAREN:
+		case GREP_CLOSE_PAREN:
+		case GREP_NOT:
+		case GREP_OR:
+			argv_array_push(&submodule_options, pattern->pattern);
+			break;
+		/* BODY and HEAD are not used by git-grep */
+		case GREP_PATTERN_BODY:
+		case GREP_PATTERN_HEAD:
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Limit number of threads for child process to use.
+	 * This is to prevent potential fork-bomb behavior of git-grep as each
+	 * submodule process has its own thread pool.
+	 */
+	argv_array_pushf(&submodule_options, "--threads=%d",
+			 (num_threads + 1) / 2);
+
+	/* Add Pathspecs */
+	argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "--");
+	for (; *argv; argv++)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, *argv);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Launch child process to grep contents of a submodule
+ */
+static int grep_submodule_launch(struct grep_opt *opt,
+				 const struct grep_source *gs)
+{
+	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+	int status, i;
+	const char *end_of_base;
+	const char *name;
+	struct strbuf child_output = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	end_of_base = strchr(gs->name, ':');
+	if (gs->identifier && end_of_base)
+		name = end_of_base + 1;
+	else
+		name = gs->name;
+
+	prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
+	argv_array_push(&cp.env_array, GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+
+	if (opt->relative && opt->prefix_length)
+		argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, "%s=%s",
+				 GIT_TOPLEVEL_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT,
+				 opt->prefix);
+
+	/* Add super prefix */
+	argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "--super-prefix=%s%s/",
+			 super_prefix ? super_prefix : "",
+			 name);
+	argv_array_push(&cp.args, "grep");
+
+	/*
+	 * Add basename of parent project
+	 * When performing grep on a tree object the filename is prefixed
+	 * with the object's name: 'tree-name:filename'.  In order to
+	 * provide uniformity of output we want to pass the name of the
+	 * parent project's object name to the submodule so the submodule can
+	 * prefix its output with the parent's name and not its own SHA1.
+	 */
+	if (gs->identifier && end_of_base)
+		argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "--parent-basename=%.*s",
+				 (int) (end_of_base - gs->name),
+				 gs->name);
+
+	/* Add options */
+	for (i = 0; i < submodule_options.argc; i++) {
+		/*
+		 * If there is a tree identifier for the submodule, add the
+		 * rev after adding the submodule options but before the
+		 * pathspecs.  To do this we listen for the '--' and insert the
+		 * sha1 before pushing the '--' onto the child process argv
+		 * array.
+		 */
+		if (gs->identifier &&
+		    !strcmp("--", submodule_options.argv[i])) {
+			argv_array_push(&cp.args, sha1_to_hex(gs->identifier));
+		}
+
+		argv_array_push(&cp.args, submodule_options.argv[i]);
+	}
+
+	cp.git_cmd = 1;
+	cp.dir = gs->path;
+
+	/*
+	 * Capture output to output buffer and check the return code from the
+	 * child process.  A '0' indicates a hit, a '1' indicates no hit and
+	 * anything else is an error.
+	 */
+	status = capture_command(&cp, &child_output, 0);
+	if (status && (status != 1)) {
+		/* flush the buffer */
+		write_or_die(1, child_output.buf, child_output.len);
+		die("process for submodule '%s' failed with exit code: %d",
+		    gs->name, status);
+	}
+
+	opt->output(opt, child_output.buf, child_output.len);
+	strbuf_release(&child_output);
+	/* invert the return code to make a hit equal to 1 */
+	return !status;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prep grep structures for a submodule grep
+ * sha1: the sha1 of the submodule or NULL if using the working tree
+ * filename: name of the submodule including tree name of parent
+ * path: location of the submodule
+ */
+static int grep_submodule(struct grep_opt *opt, const unsigned char *sha1,
+			  const char *filename, const char *path)
+{
+	if (!is_submodule_initialized(path))
+		return 0;
+	if (!is_submodule_populated_gently(path, NULL)) {
+		/*
+		 * If searching history, check for the presense of the
+		 * submodule's gitdir before skipping the submodule.
+		 */
+		if (sha1) {
+			const struct submodule *sub =
+					submodule_from_path(null_sha1, path);
+			if (sub)
+				path = git_path("modules/%s", sub->name);
+
+			if (!(is_directory(path) && is_git_directory(path)))
+				return 0;
+		} else {
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+	if (num_threads) {
+		add_work(opt, GREP_SOURCE_SUBMODULE, filename, path, sha1);
+		return 0;
+	} else
+#endif
+	{
+		struct grep_source gs;
+		int hit;
+
+		grep_source_init(&gs, GREP_SOURCE_SUBMODULE,
+				 filename, path, sha1);
+		hit = grep_submodule_launch(opt, &gs);
+
+		grep_source_clear(&gs);
+		return hit;
+	}
+}
+
+static int grep_cache(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
+		      int cached)
 {
 	int hit = 0;
 	int nr;
+	struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int name_base_len = 0;
+	if (super_prefix) {
+		name_base_len = strlen(super_prefix);
+		strbuf_addstr(&name, super_prefix);
+	}
+
 	read_cache();
 
 	for (nr = 0; nr < active_nr; nr++) {
 		const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[nr];
-		if (!S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode))
-			continue;
-		if (!ce_path_match(ce, pathspec, NULL))
+		strbuf_setlen(&name, name_base_len);
+		strbuf_addstr(&name, ce->name);
+
+		if (S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode) &&
+		    match_pathspec(pathspec, name.buf, name.len, 0, NULL,
+				   S_ISDIR(ce->ce_mode) ||
+				   S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))) {
+			/*
+			 * If CE_VALID is on, we assume worktree file and its
+			 * cache entry are identical, even if worktree file has
+			 * been modified, so use cache version instead
+			 */
+			if (cached || (ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID) ||
+			    ce_skip_worktree(ce)) {
+				if (ce_stage(ce) || ce_intent_to_add(ce))
+					continue;
+				hit |= grep_oid(opt, &ce->oid, ce->name,
+						 0, ce->name);
+			} else {
+				hit |= grep_file(opt, ce->name);
+			}
+		} else if (recurse_submodules && S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) &&
+			   submodule_path_match(pathspec, name.buf, NULL)) {
+			hit |= grep_submodule(opt, NULL, ce->name, ce->name);
+		} else {
 			continue;
-		/*
-		 * If CE_VALID is on, we assume worktree file and its cache entry
-		 * are identical, even if worktree file has been modified, so use
-		 * cache version instead
-		 */
-		if (cached || (ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID) || ce_skip_worktree(ce)) {
-			if (ce_stage(ce) || ce_intent_to_add(ce))
-				continue;
-			hit |= grep_sha1(opt, ce->oid.hash, ce->name, 0,
-					 ce->name);
 		}
-		else
-			hit |= grep_file(opt, ce->name);
+
 		if (ce_stage(ce)) {
 			do {
 				nr++;
@@ -413,6 +718,8 @@ static int grep_cache(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec, int
 		if (hit && opt->status_only)
 			break;
 	}
+
+	strbuf_release(&name);
 	return hit;
 }
 
@@ -424,12 +731,22 @@ static int grep_tree(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
 	enum interesting match = entry_not_interesting;
 	struct name_entry entry;
 	int old_baselen = base->len;
+	struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int name_base_len = 0;
+	if (super_prefix) {
+		strbuf_addstr(&name, super_prefix);
+		name_base_len = name.len;
+	}
 
 	while (tree_entry(tree, &entry)) {
 		int te_len = tree_entry_len(&entry);
 
 		if (match != all_entries_interesting) {
-			match = tree_entry_interesting(&entry, base, tn_len, pathspec);
+			strbuf_addstr(&name, base->buf + tn_len);
+			match = tree_entry_interesting(&entry, &name,
+						       0, pathspec);
+			strbuf_setlen(&name, name_base_len);
+
 			if (match == all_entries_not_interesting)
 				break;
 			if (match == entry_not_interesting)
@@ -439,16 +756,15 @@ static int grep_tree(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
 		strbuf_add(base, entry.path, te_len);
 
 		if (S_ISREG(entry.mode)) {
-			hit |= grep_sha1(opt, entry.oid->hash, base->buf, tn_len,
+			hit |= grep_oid(opt, entry.oid, base->buf, tn_len,
 					 check_attr ? base->buf + tn_len : NULL);
-		}
-		else if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode)) {
+		} else if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode)) {
 			enum object_type type;
 			struct tree_desc sub;
 			void *data;
 			unsigned long size;
 
-			data = lock_and_read_sha1_file(entry.oid->hash, &type, &size);
+			data = lock_and_read_oid_file(entry.oid, &type, &size);
 			if (!data)
 				die(_("unable to read tree (%s)"),
 				    oid_to_hex(entry.oid));
@@ -458,12 +774,18 @@ static int grep_tree(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
 			hit |= grep_tree(opt, pathspec, &sub, base, tn_len,
 					 check_attr);
 			free(data);
+		} else if (recurse_submodules && S_ISGITLINK(entry.mode)) {
+			hit |= grep_submodule(opt, entry.oid->hash, base->buf,
+					      base->buf + tn_len);
 		}
+
 		strbuf_setlen(base, old_baselen);
 
 		if (hit && opt->status_only)
 			break;
 	}
+
+	strbuf_release(&name);
 	return hit;
 }
 
@@ -471,7 +793,7 @@ static int grep_object(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
 		       struct object *obj, const char *name, const char *path)
 {
 	if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB)
-		return grep_sha1(opt, obj->oid.hash, name, 0, path);
+		return grep_oid(opt, &obj->oid, name, 0, path);
 	if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT || obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
 		struct tree_desc tree;
 		void *data;
@@ -487,6 +809,10 @@ static int grep_object(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
 		if (!data)
 			die(_("unable to read tree (%s)"), oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
 
+		/* Use parent's name as base when recursing submodules */
+		if (recurse_submodules && parent_basename)
+			name = parent_basename;
+
 		len = name ? strlen(name) : 0;
 		strbuf_init(&base, PATH_MAX + len + 1);
 		if (len) {
@@ -513,6 +839,12 @@ static int grep_objects(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
 	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
 		struct object *real_obj;
 		real_obj = deref_tag(list->objects[i].item, NULL, 0);
+
+		/* load the gitmodules file for this rev */
+		if (recurse_submodules) {
+			submodule_free();
+			gitmodules_config_sha1(real_obj->oid.hash);
+		}
 		if (grep_object(opt, pathspec, real_obj, list->objects[i].name, list->objects[i].path)) {
 			hit = 1;
 			if (opt->status_only)
@@ -534,7 +866,7 @@ static int grep_directory(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
 	if (exc_std)
 		setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
 
-	fill_directory(&dir, pathspec);
+	fill_directory(&dir, &the_index, pathspec);
 	for (i = 0; i < dir.nr; i++) {
 		if (!dir_path_match(dir.entries[i], pathspec, 0, NULL))
 			continue;
@@ -641,6 +973,7 @@ int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	int dummy;
 	int use_index = 1;
 	int pattern_type_arg = GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED;
+	int allow_revs;
 
 	struct option options[] = {
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "cached", &cached,
@@ -651,6 +984,11 @@ int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			N_("search in both tracked and untracked files")),
 		OPT_SET_INT(0, "exclude-standard", &opt_exclude,
 			    N_("ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"), 1),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "recurse-submodules", &recurse_submodules,
+			 N_("recursively search in each submodule")),
+		OPT_STRING(0, "parent-basename", &parent_basename,
+			   N_("basename"),
+			   N_("prepend parent project's basename to output")),
 		OPT_GROUP(""),
 		OPT_BOOL('v', "invert-match", &opt.invert,
 			N_("show non-matching lines")),
@@ -755,6 +1093,7 @@ int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	init_grep_defaults();
 	git_config(grep_cmd_config, NULL);
 	grep_init(&opt, prefix);
+	super_prefix = get_super_prefix();
 
 	/*
 	 * If there is no -- then the paths must exist in the working
@@ -817,26 +1156,69 @@ int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	compile_grep_patterns(&opt);
 
-	/* Check revs and then paths */
+	/*
+	 * We have to find "--" in a separate pass, because its presence
+	 * influences how we will parse arguments that come before it.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
+			seen_dashdash = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Resolve any rev arguments. If we have a dashdash, then everything up
+	 * to it must resolve as a rev. If not, then we stop at the first
+	 * non-rev and assume everything else is a path.
+	 */
+	allow_revs = use_index && !untracked;
 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
 		const char *arg = argv[i];
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 		struct object_context oc;
-		/* Is it a rev? */
-		if (!get_sha1_with_context(arg, 0, sha1, &oc)) {
-			struct object *object = parse_object_or_die(sha1, arg);
-			if (!seen_dashdash)
-				verify_non_filename(prefix, arg);
-			add_object_array_with_path(object, arg, &list, oc.mode, oc.path);
-			continue;
-		}
+		struct object *object;
+
 		if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
 			i++;
-			seen_dashdash = 1;
+			break;
 		}
-		break;
+
+		if (!allow_revs) {
+			if (seen_dashdash)
+				die(_("--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"));
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (get_sha1_with_context(arg, 0, oid.hash, &oc)) {
+			if (seen_dashdash)
+				die(_("unable to resolve revision: %s"), arg);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		object = parse_object_or_die(&oid, arg);
+		if (!seen_dashdash)
+			verify_non_filename(prefix, arg);
+		add_object_array_with_path(object, arg, &list, oc.mode, oc.path);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Anything left over is presumed to be a path. But in the non-dashdash
+	 * "do what I mean" case, we verify and complain when that isn't true.
+	 */
+	if (!seen_dashdash) {
+		int j;
+		for (j = i; j < argc; j++)
+			verify_filename(prefix, argv[j], j == i && allow_revs);
 	}
 
+	parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
+		       PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD |
+		       (opt.max_depth != -1 ? PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH_VALID : 0),
+		       prefix, argv + i);
+	pathspec.max_depth = opt.max_depth;
+	pathspec.recursive = 1;
+
 #ifndef NO_PTHREADS
 	if (list.nr || cached || show_in_pager)
 		num_threads = 0;
@@ -858,20 +1240,13 @@ int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	}
 #endif
 
-	/* The rest are paths */
-	if (!seen_dashdash) {
-		int j;
-		for (j = i; j < argc; j++)
-			verify_filename(prefix, argv[j], j == i);
+	if (recurse_submodules) {
+		gitmodules_config();
+		compile_submodule_options(&opt, argv + i, cached, untracked,
+					  opt_exclude, use_index,
+					  pattern_type_arg);
 	}
 
-	parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
-		       PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD |
-		       (opt.max_depth != -1 ? PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH_VALID : 0),
-		       prefix, argv + i);
-	pathspec.max_depth = opt.max_depth;
-	pathspec.recursive = 1;
-
 	if (show_in_pager && (cached || list.nr))
 		die(_("--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"));
 
@@ -895,6 +1270,9 @@ int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		}
 	}
 
+	if (recurse_submodules && (!use_index || untracked))
+		die(_("option not supported with --recurse-submodules."));
+
 	if (!show_in_pager && !opt.status_only)
 		setup_pager();
 
@@ -903,8 +1281,6 @@ int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	if (!use_index || untracked) {
 		int use_exclude = (opt_exclude < 0) ? use_index : !!opt_exclude;
-		if (list.nr)
-			die(_("--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs."));
 		hit = grep_directory(&opt, &pathspec, use_exclude, use_index);
 	} else if (0 <= opt_exclude) {
 		die(_("--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."));
@@ -923,6 +1299,7 @@ int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		hit |= wait_all();
 	if (hit && show_in_pager)
 		run_pager(&opt, prefix);
+	clear_pathspec(&pathspec);
 	free_grep_patterns(&opt);
 	return !hit;
 }
diff --git a/builtin/hash-object.c b/builtin/hash-object.c
index 9028e1fdcc..bbeaf20bcc 100644
--- a/builtin/hash-object.c
+++ b/builtin/hash-object.c
@@ -102,7 +102,6 @@ int cmd_hash_object(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 	int i;
-	int prefix_length = -1;
 	const char *errstr = NULL;
 
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, hash_object_options,
@@ -113,9 +112,8 @@ int cmd_hash_object(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	else
 		prefix = setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
 
-	prefix_length = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
 	if (vpath && prefix)
-		vpath = prefix_filename(prefix, prefix_length, vpath);
+		vpath = xstrdup(prefix_filename(prefix, vpath));
 
 	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 
@@ -144,11 +142,13 @@ int cmd_hash_object(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	for (i = 0 ; i < argc; i++) {
 		const char *arg = argv[i];
+		char *to_free = NULL;
 
-		if (0 <= prefix_length)
-			arg = prefix_filename(prefix, prefix_length, arg);
+		if (prefix)
+			arg = to_free = prefix_filename(prefix, arg);
 		hash_object(arg, type, no_filters ? NULL : vpath ? vpath : arg,
 			    flags, literally);
+		free(to_free);
 	}
 
 	if (stdin_paths)
diff --git a/builtin/index-pack.c b/builtin/index-pack.c
index f4b87c6c9f..04b9dcaf0f 100644
--- a/builtin/index-pack.c
+++ b/builtin/index-pack.c
@@ -307,14 +307,15 @@ static const char *open_pack_file(const char *pack_name)
 	if (from_stdin) {
 		input_fd = 0;
 		if (!pack_name) {
-			static char tmp_file[PATH_MAX];
-			output_fd = odb_mkstemp(tmp_file, sizeof(tmp_file),
+			struct strbuf tmp_file = STRBUF_INIT;
+			output_fd = odb_mkstemp(&tmp_file,
 						"pack/tmp_pack_XXXXXX");
-			pack_name = xstrdup(tmp_file);
-		} else
+			pack_name = strbuf_detach(&tmp_file, NULL);
+		} else {
 			output_fd = open(pack_name, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR, 0600);
-		if (output_fd < 0)
-			die_errno(_("unable to create '%s'"), pack_name);
+			if (output_fd < 0)
+				die_errno(_("unable to create '%s'"), pack_name);
+		}
 		nothread_data.pack_fd = output_fd;
 	} else {
 		input_fd = open(pack_name, O_RDONLY);
@@ -746,13 +747,13 @@ static int compare_objects(const unsigned char *buf, unsigned long size,
 		ssize_t len = read_istream(data->st, data->buf, size);
 		if (len == 0)
 			die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"),
-			    sha1_to_hex(data->entry->idx.sha1));
+			    oid_to_hex(&data->entry->idx.oid));
 		if (len < 0)
 			die(_("unable to read %s"),
-			    sha1_to_hex(data->entry->idx.sha1));
+			    oid_to_hex(&data->entry->idx.oid));
 		if (memcmp(buf, data->buf, len))
 			die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"),
-			    sha1_to_hex(data->entry->idx.sha1));
+			    oid_to_hex(&data->entry->idx.oid));
 		size -= len;
 		buf += len;
 	}
@@ -770,12 +771,12 @@ static int check_collison(struct object_entry *entry)
 
 	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
 	data.entry = entry;
-	data.st = open_istream(entry->idx.sha1, &type, &size, NULL);
+	data.st = open_istream(entry->idx.oid.hash, &type, &size, NULL);
 	if (!data.st)
 		return -1;
 	if (size != entry->size || type != entry->type)
 		die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"),
-		    sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
+		    oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid));
 	unpack_data(entry, compare_objects, &data);
 	close_istream(data.st);
 	free(data.buf);
@@ -784,7 +785,7 @@ static int check_collison(struct object_entry *entry)
 
 static void sha1_object(const void *data, struct object_entry *obj_entry,
 			unsigned long size, enum object_type type,
-			const unsigned char *sha1)
+			const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	void *new_data = NULL;
 	int collision_test_needed = 0;
@@ -793,7 +794,7 @@ static void sha1_object(const void *data, struct object_entry *obj_entry,
 
 	if (startup_info->have_repository) {
 		read_lock();
-		collision_test_needed = has_sha1_file_with_flags(sha1, HAS_SHA1_QUICK);
+		collision_test_needed = has_sha1_file_with_flags(oid->hash, HAS_SHA1_QUICK);
 		read_unlock();
 	}
 
@@ -808,29 +809,31 @@ static void sha1_object(const void *data, struct object_entry *obj_entry,
 		enum object_type has_type;
 		unsigned long has_size;
 		read_lock();
-		has_type = sha1_object_info(sha1, &has_size);
+		has_type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, &has_size);
+		if (has_type < 0)
+			die(_("cannot read existing object info %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
 		if (has_type != type || has_size != size)
-			die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-		has_data = read_sha1_file(sha1, &has_type, &has_size);
+			die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"), oid_to_hex(oid));
+		has_data = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &has_type, &has_size);
 		read_unlock();
 		if (!data)
 			data = new_data = get_data_from_pack(obj_entry);
 		if (!has_data)
-			die(_("cannot read existing object %s"), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			die(_("cannot read existing object %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
 		if (size != has_size || type != has_type ||
 		    memcmp(data, has_data, size) != 0)
-			die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"), oid_to_hex(oid));
 		free(has_data);
 	}
 
 	if (strict) {
 		read_lock();
 		if (type == OBJ_BLOB) {
-			struct blob *blob = lookup_blob(sha1);
+			struct blob *blob = lookup_blob(oid);
 			if (blob)
 				blob->object.flags |= FLAG_CHECKED;
 			else
-				die(_("invalid blob object %s"), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+				die(_("invalid blob object %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
 		} else {
 			struct object *obj;
 			int eaten;
@@ -842,7 +845,8 @@ static void sha1_object(const void *data, struct object_entry *obj_entry,
 			 * we do not need to free the memory here, as the
 			 * buf is deleted by the caller.
 			 */
-			obj = parse_object_buffer(sha1, type, size, buf, &eaten);
+			obj = parse_object_buffer(oid, type, size, buf,
+						  &eaten);
 			if (!obj)
 				die(_("invalid %s"), typename(type));
 			if (do_fsck_object &&
@@ -954,9 +958,10 @@ static void resolve_delta(struct object_entry *delta_obj,
 	if (!result->data)
 		bad_object(delta_obj->idx.offset, _("failed to apply delta"));
 	hash_sha1_file(result->data, result->size,
-		       typename(delta_obj->real_type), delta_obj->idx.sha1);
+		       typename(delta_obj->real_type),
+		       delta_obj->idx.oid.hash);
 	sha1_object(result->data, NULL, result->size, delta_obj->real_type,
-		    delta_obj->idx.sha1);
+		    &delta_obj->idx.oid);
 	counter_lock();
 	nr_resolved_deltas++;
 	counter_unlock();
@@ -986,7 +991,7 @@ static struct base_data *find_unresolved_deltas_1(struct base_data *base,
 						  struct base_data *prev_base)
 {
 	if (base->ref_last == -1 && base->ofs_last == -1) {
-		find_ref_delta_children(base->obj->idx.sha1,
+		find_ref_delta_children(base->obj->idx.oid.hash,
 					&base->ref_first, &base->ref_last,
 					OBJ_REF_DELTA);
 
@@ -1127,7 +1132,8 @@ static void parse_pack_objects(unsigned char *sha1)
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
 		struct object_entry *obj = &objects[i];
 		void *data = unpack_raw_entry(obj, &ofs_delta->offset,
-					      ref_delta_sha1, obj->idx.sha1);
+					      ref_delta_sha1,
+					      obj->idx.oid.hash);
 		obj->real_type = obj->type;
 		if (obj->type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA) {
 			nr_ofs_deltas++;
@@ -1143,7 +1149,8 @@ static void parse_pack_objects(unsigned char *sha1)
 			obj->real_type = OBJ_BAD;
 			nr_delays++;
 		} else
-			sha1_object(data, NULL, obj->size, obj->type, obj->idx.sha1);
+			sha1_object(data, NULL, obj->size, obj->type,
+				    &obj->idx.oid);
 		free(data);
 		display_progress(progress, i+1);
 	}
@@ -1169,7 +1176,8 @@ static void parse_pack_objects(unsigned char *sha1)
 		if (obj->real_type != OBJ_BAD)
 			continue;
 		obj->real_type = obj->type;
-		sha1_object(NULL, obj, obj->size, obj->type, obj->idx.sha1);
+		sha1_object(NULL, obj, obj->size, obj->type,
+			    &obj->idx.oid);
 		nr_delays--;
 	}
 	if (nr_delays)
@@ -1327,7 +1335,7 @@ static struct object_entry *append_obj_to_pack(struct sha1file *f,
 	obj[1].idx.offset += write_compressed(f, buf, size);
 	obj[0].idx.crc32 = crc32_end(f);
 	sha1flush(f);
-	hashcpy(obj->idx.sha1, sha1);
+	hashcpy(obj->idx.oid.hash, sha1);
 	return obj;
 }
 
@@ -1386,7 +1394,9 @@ static void final(const char *final_pack_name, const char *curr_pack_name,
 		  unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	const char *report = "pack";
-	char name[PATH_MAX];
+	struct strbuf pack_name = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf index_name = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf keep_name_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int err;
 
 	if (!from_stdin) {
@@ -1402,14 +1412,13 @@ static void final(const char *final_pack_name, const char *curr_pack_name,
 		int keep_fd, keep_msg_len = strlen(keep_msg);
 
 		if (!keep_name)
-			keep_fd = odb_pack_keep(name, sizeof(name), sha1);
-		else
-			keep_fd = open(keep_name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
+			keep_name = odb_pack_name(&keep_name_buf, sha1, "keep");
 
+		keep_fd = odb_pack_keep(keep_name);
 		if (keep_fd < 0) {
 			if (errno != EEXIST)
 				die_errno(_("cannot write keep file '%s'"),
-					  keep_name ? keep_name : name);
+					  keep_name);
 		} else {
 			if (keep_msg_len > 0) {
 				write_or_die(keep_fd, keep_msg, keep_msg_len);
@@ -1417,28 +1426,22 @@ static void final(const char *final_pack_name, const char *curr_pack_name,
 			}
 			if (close(keep_fd) != 0)
 				die_errno(_("cannot close written keep file '%s'"),
-					  keep_name ? keep_name : name);
+					  keep_name);
 			report = "keep";
 		}
 	}
 
 	if (final_pack_name != curr_pack_name) {
-		if (!final_pack_name) {
-			snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/pack/pack-%s.pack",
-				 get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-			final_pack_name = name;
-		}
+		if (!final_pack_name)
+			final_pack_name = odb_pack_name(&pack_name, sha1, "pack");
 		if (finalize_object_file(curr_pack_name, final_pack_name))
 			die(_("cannot store pack file"));
 	} else if (from_stdin)
 		chmod(final_pack_name, 0444);
 
 	if (final_index_name != curr_index_name) {
-		if (!final_index_name) {
-			snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/pack/pack-%s.idx",
-				 get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-			final_index_name = name;
-		}
+		if (!final_index_name)
+			final_index_name = odb_pack_name(&index_name, sha1, "idx");
 		if (finalize_object_file(curr_index_name, final_index_name))
 			die(_("cannot store index file"));
 	} else
@@ -1447,10 +1450,11 @@ static void final(const char *final_pack_name, const char *curr_pack_name,
 	if (!from_stdin) {
 		printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 	} else {
-		char buf[48];
-		int len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s\t%s\n",
-				   report, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-		write_or_die(1, buf, len);
+		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s\t%s\n", report, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		write_or_die(1, buf.buf, buf.len);
+		strbuf_release(&buf);
 
 		/*
 		 * Let's just mimic git-unpack-objects here and write
@@ -1464,6 +1468,10 @@ static void final(const char *final_pack_name, const char *curr_pack_name,
 			input_offset += err;
 		}
 	}
+
+	strbuf_release(&index_name);
+	strbuf_release(&pack_name);
+	strbuf_release(&keep_name_buf);
 }
 
 static int git_index_pack_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
@@ -1578,13 +1586,14 @@ static void show_pack_info(int stat_only)
 		if (stat_only)
 			continue;
 		printf("%s %-6s %lu %lu %"PRIuMAX,
-		       sha1_to_hex(obj->idx.sha1),
+		       oid_to_hex(&obj->idx.oid),
 		       typename(obj->real_type), obj->size,
 		       (unsigned long)(obj[1].idx.offset - obj->idx.offset),
 		       (uintmax_t)obj->idx.offset);
 		if (is_delta_type(obj->type)) {
 			struct object_entry *bobj = &objects[obj_stat[i].base_object_no];
-			printf(" %u %s", obj_stat[i].delta_depth, sha1_to_hex(bobj->idx.sha1));
+			printf(" %u %s", obj_stat[i].delta_depth,
+			       oid_to_hex(&bobj->idx.oid));
 		}
 		putchar('\n');
 	}
diff --git a/builtin/init-db.c b/builtin/init-db.c
index 2399b97d90..8a6acb0ec6 100644
--- a/builtin/init-db.c
+++ b/builtin/init-db.c
@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ static int create_default_files(const char *template_path,
 		const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
 		git_config_set("core.bare", "false");
 		/* allow template config file to override the default */
-		if (log_all_ref_updates == -1)
+		if (log_all_ref_updates == LOG_REFS_UNSET)
 			git_config_set("core.logallrefupdates", "true");
 		if (needs_work_tree_config(original_git_dir, work_tree))
 			git_config_set("core.worktree", work_tree);
@@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ int init_db(const char *git_dir, const char *real_git_dir,
 {
 	int reinit;
 	int exist_ok = flags & INIT_DB_EXIST_OK;
-	char *original_git_dir = xstrdup(real_path(git_dir));
+	char *original_git_dir = real_pathdup(git_dir, 1);
 
 	if (real_git_dir) {
 		struct stat st;
@@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ int cmd_init_db(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, init_db_options, init_db_usage, 0);
 
 	if (real_git_dir && !is_absolute_path(real_git_dir))
-		real_git_dir = xstrdup(real_path(real_git_dir));
+		real_git_dir = real_pathdup(real_git_dir, 1);
 
 	if (argc == 1) {
 		int mkdir_tried = 0;
@@ -560,7 +560,7 @@ int cmd_init_db(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		const char *git_dir_parent = strrchr(git_dir, '/');
 		if (git_dir_parent) {
 			char *rel = xstrndup(git_dir, git_dir_parent - git_dir);
-			git_work_tree_cfg = xstrdup(real_path(rel));
+			git_work_tree_cfg = real_pathdup(rel, 1);
 			free(rel);
 		}
 		if (!git_work_tree_cfg)
diff --git a/builtin/log.c b/builtin/log.c
index 55d20cc2d8..a440601efe 100644
--- a/builtin/log.c
+++ b/builtin/log.c
@@ -52,6 +52,11 @@ struct line_opt_callback_data {
 	struct string_list args;
 };
 
+static int auto_decoration_style(void)
+{
+	return (isatty(1) || pager_in_use()) ? DECORATE_SHORT_REFS : 0;
+}
+
 static int parse_decoration_style(const char *var, const char *value)
 {
 	switch (git_config_maybe_bool(var, value)) {
@@ -67,7 +72,7 @@ static int parse_decoration_style(const char *var, const char *value)
 	else if (!strcmp(value, "short"))
 		return DECORATE_SHORT_REFS;
 	else if (!strcmp(value, "auto"))
-		return (isatty(1) || pager_in_use()) ? DECORATE_SHORT_REFS : 0;
+		return auto_decoration_style();
 	return -1;
 }
 
@@ -105,6 +110,8 @@ static void init_log_defaults(void)
 {
 	init_grep_defaults();
 	init_diff_ui_defaults();
+
+	decoration_style = auto_decoration_style();
 }
 
 static void cmd_log_init_defaults(struct rev_info *rev)
@@ -589,7 +596,7 @@ int cmd_show(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			rev.shown_one = 1;
 			if (ret)
 				break;
-			o = parse_object(t->tagged->oid.hash);
+			o = parse_object(&t->tagged->oid);
 			if (!o)
 				ret = error(_("Could not read object %s"),
 					    oid_to_hex(&t->tagged->oid));
@@ -871,8 +878,8 @@ static void get_patch_ids(struct rev_info *rev, struct patch_ids *ids)
 	o2 = rev->pending.objects[1].item;
 	flags1 = o1->flags;
 	flags2 = o2->flags;
-	c1 = lookup_commit_reference(o1->oid.hash);
-	c2 = lookup_commit_reference(o2->oid.hash);
+	c1 = lookup_commit_reference(&o1->oid);
+	c2 = lookup_commit_reference(&o2->oid);
 
 	if ((flags1 & UNINTERESTING) == (flags2 & UNINTERESTING))
 		die(_("Not a range."));
@@ -903,8 +910,8 @@ static void get_patch_ids(struct rev_info *rev, struct patch_ids *ids)
 static void gen_message_id(struct rev_info *info, char *base)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s.%lu.git.%s", base,
-		    (unsigned long) time(NULL),
+	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s.%"PRItime".git.%s", base,
+		    (timestamp_t) time(NULL),
 		    git_committer_info(IDENT_NO_NAME|IDENT_NO_DATE|IDENT_STRICT));
 	info->message_id = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
 }
@@ -989,8 +996,7 @@ static void make_cover_letter(struct rev_info *rev, int use_stdout,
 	    open_next_file(NULL, rev->numbered_files ? NULL : "cover-letter", rev, quiet))
 		return;
 
-	log_write_email_headers(rev, head, &pp.subject, &pp.after_subject,
-				&need_8bit_cte);
+	log_write_email_headers(rev, head, &pp.after_subject, &need_8bit_cte);
 
 	for (i = 0; !need_8bit_cte && i < nr; i++) {
 		const char *buf = get_commit_buffer(list[i], NULL);
@@ -1005,6 +1011,8 @@ static void make_cover_letter(struct rev_info *rev, int use_stdout,
 	msg = body;
 	pp.fmt = CMIT_FMT_EMAIL;
 	pp.date_mode.type = DATE_RFC2822;
+	pp.rev = rev;
+	pp.print_email_subject = 1;
 	pp_user_info(&pp, NULL, &sb, committer, encoding);
 	pp_title_line(&pp, &msg, &sb, encoding, need_8bit_cte);
 	pp_remainder(&pp, &msg, &sb, 0);
@@ -1083,8 +1091,7 @@ static const char *set_outdir(const char *prefix, const char *output_directory)
 	if (!output_directory)
 		return prefix;
 
-	return xstrdup(prefix_filename(prefix, outdir_offset,
-				       output_directory));
+	return prefix_filename(prefix, output_directory);
 }
 
 static const char * const builtin_format_patch_usage[] = {
@@ -1256,7 +1263,7 @@ static struct commit *get_base_commit(const char *base_commit,
 
 			if (get_oid(upstream, &oid))
 				die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), upstream);
-			commit = lookup_commit_or_die(oid.hash, "upstream base");
+			commit = lookup_commit_or_die(&oid, "upstream base");
 			base_list = get_merge_bases_many(commit, total, list);
 			/* There should be one and only one merge base. */
 			if (!base_list || base_list->next)
@@ -1812,7 +1819,7 @@ static int add_pending_commit(const char *arg, struct rev_info *revs, int flags)
 {
 	struct object_id oid;
 	if (get_oid(arg, &oid) == 0) {
-		struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference(oid.hash);
+		struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 		if (commit) {
 			commit->object.flags |= flags;
 			add_pending_object(revs, &commit->object, arg);
diff --git a/builtin/ls-files.c b/builtin/ls-files.c
index 1592290815..b376afc312 100644
--- a/builtin/ls-files.c
+++ b/builtin/ls-files.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include "string-list.h"
 #include "pathspec.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
 
 static int abbrev;
 static int show_deleted;
@@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ static int line_terminator = '\n';
 static int debug_mode;
 static int show_eol;
 static int recurse_submodules;
-static struct argv_array submodules_options = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+static struct argv_array submodule_options = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 
 static const char *prefix;
 static const char *super_prefix;
@@ -96,7 +97,7 @@ static void show_dir_entry(const char *tag, struct dir_entry *ent)
 {
 	int len = max_prefix_len;
 
-	if (len >= ent->len)
+	if (len > ent->len)
 		die("git ls-files: internal error - directory entry not superset of prefix");
 
 	if (!dir_path_match(ent, &pathspec, len, ps_matched))
@@ -172,20 +173,27 @@ static void show_killed_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
 /*
  * Compile an argv_array with all of the options supported by --recurse_submodules
  */
-static void compile_submodule_options(const struct dir_struct *dir, int show_tag)
+static void compile_submodule_options(const char **argv,
+				      const struct dir_struct *dir,
+				      int show_tag)
 {
 	if (line_terminator == '\0')
-		argv_array_push(&submodules_options, "-z");
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-z");
 	if (show_tag)
-		argv_array_push(&submodules_options, "-t");
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-t");
 	if (show_valid_bit)
-		argv_array_push(&submodules_options, "-v");
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "-v");
 	if (show_cached)
-		argv_array_push(&submodules_options, "--cached");
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "--cached");
 	if (show_eol)
-		argv_array_push(&submodules_options, "--eol");
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "--eol");
 	if (debug_mode)
-		argv_array_push(&submodules_options, "--debug");
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "--debug");
+
+	/* Add Pathspecs */
+	argv_array_push(&submodule_options, "--");
+	for (; *argv; argv++)
+		argv_array_push(&submodule_options, *argv);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -195,8 +203,15 @@ static void show_gitlink(const struct cache_entry *ce)
 {
 	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 	int status;
-	int i;
+	char *dir;
+
+	prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
+	argv_array_push(&cp.env_array, GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
 
+	if (prefix_len)
+		argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, "%s=%s",
+				 GIT_TOPLEVEL_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT,
+				 prefix);
 	argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "--super-prefix=%s%s/",
 			 super_prefix ? super_prefix : "",
 			 ce->name);
@@ -204,20 +219,13 @@ static void show_gitlink(const struct cache_entry *ce)
 	argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--recurse-submodules");
 
 	/* add supported options */
-	argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, submodules_options.argv);
-
-	/*
-	 * Pass in the original pathspec args.  The submodule will be
-	 * responsible for prepending the 'submodule_prefix' prior to comparing
-	 * against the pathspec for matches.
-	 */
-	argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--");
-	for (i = 0; i < pathspec.nr; i++)
-		argv_array_push(&cp.args, pathspec.items[i].original);
+	argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, submodule_options.argv);
 
 	cp.git_cmd = 1;
-	cp.dir = ce->name;
+	dir = mkpathdup("%s/%s", get_git_work_tree(), ce->name);
+	cp.dir = dir;
 	status = run_command(&cp);
+	free(dir);
 	if (status)
 		exit(status);
 }
@@ -230,7 +238,7 @@ static void show_ce_entry(const char *tag, const struct cache_entry *ce)
 		strbuf_addstr(&name, super_prefix);
 	strbuf_addstr(&name, ce->name);
 
-	if (len >= ce_namelen(ce))
+	if (len > ce_namelen(ce))
 		die("git ls-files: internal error - cache entry not superset of prefix");
 
 	if (recurse_submodules && S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) &&
@@ -314,7 +322,7 @@ static void show_ru_info(void)
 static int ce_excluded(struct dir_struct *dir, const struct cache_entry *ce)
 {
 	int dtype = ce_to_dtype(ce);
-	return is_excluded(dir, ce->name, &dtype);
+	return is_excluded(dir, &the_index, ce->name, &dtype);
 }
 
 static void show_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
@@ -325,7 +333,7 @@ static void show_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
 	if (show_others || show_killed) {
 		if (!show_others)
 			dir->flags |= DIR_COLLECT_KILLED_ONLY;
-		fill_directory(dir, &pathspec);
+		fill_directory(dir, &the_index, &pathspec);
 		if (show_others)
 			show_other_files(dir);
 		if (show_killed)
@@ -369,28 +377,49 @@ static void show_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
 /*
  * Prune the index to only contain stuff starting with "prefix"
  */
-static void prune_cache(const char *prefix)
+static void prune_cache(const char *prefix, size_t prefixlen)
 {
-	int pos = cache_name_pos(prefix, max_prefix_len);
+	int pos;
 	unsigned int first, last;
 
+	if (!prefix)
+		return;
+	pos = cache_name_pos(prefix, prefixlen);
 	if (pos < 0)
 		pos = -pos-1;
-	memmove(active_cache, active_cache + pos,
-		(active_nr - pos) * sizeof(struct cache_entry *));
-	active_nr -= pos;
-	first = 0;
+	first = pos;
 	last = active_nr;
 	while (last > first) {
 		int next = (last + first) >> 1;
 		const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[next];
-		if (!strncmp(ce->name, prefix, max_prefix_len)) {
+		if (!strncmp(ce->name, prefix, prefixlen)) {
 			first = next+1;
 			continue;
 		}
 		last = next;
 	}
-	active_nr = last;
+	memmove(active_cache, active_cache + pos,
+		(last - pos) * sizeof(struct cache_entry *));
+	active_nr = last - pos;
+}
+
+static int get_common_prefix_len(const char *common_prefix)
+{
+	int common_prefix_len;
+
+	if (!common_prefix)
+		return 0;
+
+	common_prefix_len = strlen(common_prefix);
+
+	/*
+	 * If the prefix has a trailing slash, strip it so that submodules wont
+	 * be pruned from the index.
+	 */
+	if (common_prefix[common_prefix_len - 1] == '/')
+		common_prefix_len--;
+
+	return common_prefix_len;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -404,14 +433,14 @@ static void prune_cache(const char *prefix)
 void overlay_tree_on_cache(const char *tree_name, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct tree *tree;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct pathspec pathspec;
 	struct cache_entry *last_stage0 = NULL;
 	int i;
 
-	if (get_sha1(tree_name, sha1))
+	if (get_oid(tree_name, &oid))
 		die("tree-ish %s not found.", tree_name);
-	tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
+	tree = parse_tree_indirect(&oid);
 	if (!tree)
 		die("bad tree-ish %s", tree_name);
 
@@ -602,7 +631,7 @@ int cmd_ls_files(int argc, const char **argv, const char *cmd_prefix)
 		setup_work_tree();
 
 	if (recurse_submodules)
-		compile_submodule_options(&dir, show_tag);
+		compile_submodule_options(argv, &dir, show_tag);
 
 	if (recurse_submodules &&
 	    (show_stage || show_deleted || show_others || show_unmerged ||
@@ -614,8 +643,7 @@ int cmd_ls_files(int argc, const char **argv, const char *cmd_prefix)
 		    "--error-unmatch");
 
 	parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
-		       PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD |
-		       PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP,
+		       PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD,
 		       prefix, argv);
 
 	/*
@@ -627,7 +655,9 @@ int cmd_ls_files(int argc, const char **argv, const char *cmd_prefix)
 		max_prefix = NULL;
 	else
 		max_prefix = common_prefix(&pathspec);
-	max_prefix_len = max_prefix ? strlen(max_prefix) : 0;
+	max_prefix_len = get_common_prefix_len(max_prefix);
+
+	prune_cache(max_prefix, max_prefix_len);
 
 	/* Treat unmatching pathspec elements as errors */
 	if (pathspec.nr && error_unmatch)
@@ -641,8 +671,6 @@ int cmd_ls_files(int argc, const char **argv, const char *cmd_prefix)
 	      show_killed || show_modified || show_resolve_undo))
 		show_cached = 1;
 
-	if (max_prefix)
-		prune_cache(max_prefix);
 	if (with_tree) {
 		/*
 		 * Basic sanity check; show-stages and show-unmerged
diff --git a/builtin/ls-remote.c b/builtin/ls-remote.c
index 66cdd45cc1..b2d7d5ce68 100644
--- a/builtin/ls-remote.c
+++ b/builtin/ls-remote.c
@@ -17,17 +17,19 @@ static const char * const ls_remote_usage[] = {
 static int tail_match(const char **pattern, const char *path)
 {
 	const char *p;
-	char pathbuf[PATH_MAX];
+	char *pathbuf;
 
 	if (!pattern)
 		return 1; /* no restriction */
 
-	if (snprintf(pathbuf, sizeof(pathbuf), "/%s", path) > sizeof(pathbuf))
-		return error("insanely long ref %.*s...", 20, path);
+	pathbuf = xstrfmt("/%s", path);
 	while ((p = *(pattern++)) != NULL) {
-		if (!wildmatch(p, pathbuf, 0, NULL))
+		if (!wildmatch(p, pathbuf, 0, NULL)) {
+			free(pathbuf);
 			return 1;
+		}
 	}
+	free(pathbuf);
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/builtin/ls-tree.c b/builtin/ls-tree.c
index 0e30d86230..ee7b293b11 100644
--- a/builtin/ls-tree.c
+++ b/builtin/ls-tree.c
@@ -31,21 +31,18 @@ static const  char * const ls_tree_usage[] = {
 
 static int show_recursive(const char *base, int baselen, const char *pathname)
 {
-	const char **s;
+	int i;
 
 	if (ls_options & LS_RECURSIVE)
 		return 1;
 
-	s = pathspec._raw;
-	if (!s)
+	if (!pathspec.nr)
 		return 0;
 
-	for (;;) {
-		const char *spec = *s++;
+	for (i = 0; i < pathspec.nr; i++) {
+		const char *spec = pathspec.items[i].match;
 		int len, speclen;
 
-		if (!spec)
-			return 0;
 		if (strncmp(base, spec, baselen))
 			continue;
 		len = strlen(pathname);
@@ -59,6 +56,7 @@ static int show_recursive(const char *base, int baselen, const char *pathname)
 			continue;
 		return 1;
 	}
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int show_tree(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *base,
@@ -121,7 +119,7 @@ static int show_tree(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *base,
 
 int cmd_ls_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct tree *tree;
 	int i, full_tree = 0;
 	const struct option ls_tree_options[] = {
@@ -166,7 +164,7 @@ int cmd_ls_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	if (argc < 1)
 		usage_with_options(ls_tree_usage, ls_tree_options);
-	if (get_sha1(argv[0], sha1))
+	if (get_oid(argv[0], &oid))
 		die("Not a valid object name %s", argv[0]);
 
 	/*
@@ -175,14 +173,14 @@ int cmd_ls_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	 * cannot be lifted until it is converted to use
 	 * match_pathspec() or tree_entry_interesting()
 	 */
-	parse_pathspec(&pathspec, PATHSPEC_GLOB | PATHSPEC_ICASE |
-				  PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE,
+	parse_pathspec(&pathspec, PATHSPEC_ALL_MAGIC &
+				  ~(PATHSPEC_FROMTOP | PATHSPEC_LITERAL),
 		       PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD,
 		       prefix, argv + 1);
 	for (i = 0; i < pathspec.nr; i++)
 		pathspec.items[i].nowildcard_len = pathspec.items[i].len;
 	pathspec.has_wildcard = 0;
-	tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
+	tree = parse_tree_indirect(&oid);
 	if (!tree)
 		die("not a tree object");
 	return !!read_tree_recursive(tree, "", 0, 0, &pathspec, show_tree, NULL);
diff --git a/builtin/mailinfo.c b/builtin/mailinfo.c
index e3b62f2fc7..cfb667a594 100644
--- a/builtin/mailinfo.c
+++ b/builtin/mailinfo.c
@@ -11,13 +11,6 @@
 static const char mailinfo_usage[] =
 	"git mailinfo [-k | -b] [-m | --message-id] [-u | --encoding=<encoding> | -n] [--scissors | --no-scissors] <msg> <patch> < mail >info";
 
-static char *prefix_copy(const char *prefix, const char *filename)
-{
-	if (!prefix || is_absolute_path(filename))
-		return xstrdup(filename);
-	return xstrdup(prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), filename));
-}
-
 int cmd_mailinfo(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	const char *def_charset;
@@ -60,8 +53,8 @@ int cmd_mailinfo(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	mi.input = stdin;
 	mi.output = stdout;
 
-	msgfile = prefix_copy(prefix, argv[1]);
-	patchfile = prefix_copy(prefix, argv[2]);
+	msgfile = prefix_filename(prefix, argv[1]);
+	patchfile = prefix_filename(prefix, argv[2]);
 
 	status = !!mailinfo(&mi, msgfile, patchfile);
 	clear_mailinfo(&mi);
diff --git a/builtin/mailsplit.c b/builtin/mailsplit.c
index 30681681c1..664400b816 100644
--- a/builtin/mailsplit.c
+++ b/builtin/mailsplit.c
@@ -232,6 +232,16 @@ static int split_mbox(const char *file, const char *dir, int allow_bare,
 
 	do {
 		peek = fgetc(f);
+		if (peek == EOF) {
+			if (f == stdin)
+				/* empty stdin is OK */
+				ret = skip;
+			else {
+				fclose(f);
+				error(_("empty mbox: '%s'"), file);
+			}
+			goto out;
+		}
 	} while (isspace(peek));
 	ungetc(peek, f);
 
diff --git a/builtin/merge-base.c b/builtin/merge-base.c
index b572a37c26..0c36a70ad8 100644
--- a/builtin/merge-base.c
+++ b/builtin/merge-base.c
@@ -36,12 +36,12 @@ static const char * const merge_base_usage[] = {
 
 static struct commit *get_commit_reference(const char *arg)
 {
-	unsigned char revkey[20];
+	struct object_id revkey;
 	struct commit *r;
 
-	if (get_sha1(arg, revkey))
+	if (get_oid(arg, &revkey))
 		die("Not a valid object name %s", arg);
-	r = lookup_commit_reference(revkey);
+	r = lookup_commit_reference(&revkey);
 	if (!r)
 		die("Not a valid commit name %s", arg);
 
@@ -113,14 +113,14 @@ struct rev_collect {
 	unsigned int initial : 1;
 };
 
-static void add_one_commit(unsigned char *sha1, struct rev_collect *revs)
+static void add_one_commit(struct object_id *oid, struct rev_collect *revs)
 {
 	struct commit *commit;
 
-	if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
+	if (is_null_oid(oid))
 		return;
 
-	commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
+	commit = lookup_commit(oid);
 	if (!commit ||
 	    (commit->object.flags & TMP_MARK) ||
 	    parse_commit(commit))
@@ -131,23 +131,23 @@ static void add_one_commit(unsigned char *sha1, struct rev_collect *revs)
 	commit->object.flags |= TMP_MARK;
 }
 
-static int collect_one_reflog_ent(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
-				  const char *ident, unsigned long timestamp,
+static int collect_one_reflog_ent(struct object_id *ooid, struct object_id *noid,
+				  const char *ident, timestamp_t timestamp,
 				  int tz, const char *message, void *cbdata)
 {
 	struct rev_collect *revs = cbdata;
 
 	if (revs->initial) {
 		revs->initial = 0;
-		add_one_commit(osha1, revs);
+		add_one_commit(ooid, revs);
 	}
-	add_one_commit(nsha1, revs);
+	add_one_commit(noid, revs);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int handle_fork_point(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	char *refname;
 	const char *commitname;
 	struct rev_collect revs;
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ static int handle_fork_point(int argc, const char **argv)
 	struct commit_list *bases;
 	int i, ret = 0;
 
-	switch (dwim_ref(argv[0], strlen(argv[0]), sha1, &refname)) {
+	switch (dwim_ref(argv[0], strlen(argv[0]), oid.hash, &refname)) {
 	case 0:
 		die("No such ref: '%s'", argv[0]);
 	case 1:
@@ -165,16 +165,16 @@ static int handle_fork_point(int argc, const char **argv)
 	}
 
 	commitname = (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
-	if (get_sha1(commitname, sha1))
+	if (get_oid(commitname, &oid))
 		die("Not a valid object name: '%s'", commitname);
 
-	derived = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+	derived = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 	memset(&revs, 0, sizeof(revs));
 	revs.initial = 1;
 	for_each_reflog_ent(refname, collect_one_reflog_ent, &revs);
 
-	if (!revs.nr && !get_sha1(refname, sha1))
-		add_one_commit(sha1, &revs);
+	if (!revs.nr && !get_oid(refname, &oid))
+		add_one_commit(&oid, &revs);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < revs.nr; i++)
 		revs.commit[i]->object.flags &= ~TMP_MARK;
diff --git a/builtin/merge-file.c b/builtin/merge-file.c
index 13e22a2f0b..47dde7c39c 100644
--- a/builtin/merge-file.c
+++ b/builtin/merge-file.c
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ int cmd_merge_file(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	xmparam_t xmp = {{0}};
 	int ret = 0, i = 0, to_stdout = 0;
 	int quiet = 0;
-	int prefixlen = 0;
 	struct option options[] = {
 		OPT_BOOL('p', "stdout", &to_stdout, N_("send results to standard output")),
 		OPT_SET_INT(0, "diff3", &xmp.style, N_("use a diff3 based merge"), XDL_MERGE_DIFF3),
@@ -65,15 +64,19 @@ int cmd_merge_file(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			return error_errno("failed to redirect stderr to /dev/null");
 	}
 
-	if (prefix)
-		prefixlen = strlen(prefix);
-
 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
-		const char *fname = prefix_filename(prefix, prefixlen, argv[i]);
+		char *fname;
+		int ret;
+
 		if (!names[i])
 			names[i] = argv[i];
-		if (read_mmfile(mmfs + i, fname))
+
+		fname = prefix_filename(prefix, argv[i]);
+		ret = read_mmfile(mmfs + i, fname);
+		free(fname);
+		if (ret)
 			return -1;
+
 		if (mmfs[i].size > MAX_XDIFF_SIZE ||
 		    buffer_is_binary(mmfs[i].ptr, mmfs[i].size))
 			return error("Cannot merge binary files: %s",
@@ -90,7 +93,7 @@ int cmd_merge_file(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	if (ret >= 0) {
 		const char *filename = argv[0];
-		const char *fpath = prefix_filename(prefix, prefixlen, argv[0]);
+		char *fpath = prefix_filename(prefix, argv[0]);
 		FILE *f = to_stdout ? stdout : fopen(fpath, "wb");
 
 		if (!f)
@@ -102,6 +105,7 @@ int cmd_merge_file(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		else if (fclose(f))
 			ret = error_errno("Could not close %s", filename);
 		free(result.ptr);
+		free(fpath);
 	}
 
 	if (ret > 127)
diff --git a/builtin/merge-index.c b/builtin/merge-index.c
index ce356b1da1..c99443b095 100644
--- a/builtin/merge-index.c
+++ b/builtin/merge-index.c
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ static int merge_entry(int pos, const char *path)
 {
 	int found;
 	const char *arguments[] = { pgm, "", "", "", path, "", "", "", NULL };
-	char hexbuf[4][GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
+	char hexbuf[4][GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
 	char ownbuf[4][60];
 
 	if (pos >= active_nr)
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ static int merge_entry(int pos, const char *path)
 		if (strcmp(ce->name, path))
 			break;
 		found++;
-		sha1_to_hex_r(hexbuf[stage], ce->oid.hash);
+		oid_to_hex_r(hexbuf[stage], &ce->oid);
 		xsnprintf(ownbuf[stage], sizeof(ownbuf[stage]), "%o", ce->ce_mode);
 		arguments[stage] = hexbuf[stage];
 		arguments[stage + 4] = ownbuf[stage];
diff --git a/builtin/merge-tree.c b/builtin/merge-tree.c
index 5b7ab9b967..bad6735c76 100644
--- a/builtin/merge-tree.c
+++ b/builtin/merge-tree.c
@@ -161,14 +161,14 @@ static int both_empty(struct name_entry *a, struct name_entry *b)
 	return !(a->oid || b->oid);
 }
 
-static struct merge_list *create_entry(unsigned stage, unsigned mode, const unsigned char *sha1, const char *path)
+static struct merge_list *create_entry(unsigned stage, unsigned mode, const struct object_id *oid, const char *path)
 {
 	struct merge_list *res = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*res));
 
 	res->stage = stage;
 	res->path = path;
 	res->mode = mode;
-	res->blob = lookup_blob(sha1);
+	res->blob = lookup_blob(oid);
 	return res;
 }
 
@@ -188,8 +188,8 @@ static void resolve(const struct traverse_info *info, struct name_entry *ours, s
 		return;
 
 	path = traverse_path(info, result);
-	orig = create_entry(2, ours->mode, ours->oid->hash, path);
-	final = create_entry(0, result->mode, result->oid->hash, path);
+	orig = create_entry(2, ours->mode, ours->oid, path);
+	final = create_entry(0, result->mode, result->oid, path);
 
 	final->link = orig;
 
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ static struct merge_list *link_entry(unsigned stage, const struct traverse_info
 		path = entry->path;
 	else
 		path = traverse_path(info, n);
-	link = create_entry(stage, n->mode, n->oid->hash, path);
+	link = create_entry(stage, n->mode, n->oid, path);
 	link->link = entry;
 	return link;
 }
diff --git a/builtin/merge.c b/builtin/merge.c
index b65eeaa87d..a4a098f40f 100644
--- a/builtin/merge.c
+++ b/builtin/merge.c
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ struct strategy {
 
 static const char * const builtin_merge_usage[] = {
 	N_("git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"),
-	N_("git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"),
 	N_("git merge --abort"),
+	N_("git merge --continue"),
 	NULL
 };
 
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ static int option_renormalize;
 static int verbosity;
 static int allow_rerere_auto;
 static int abort_current_merge;
+static int continue_current_merge;
 static int allow_unrelated_histories;
 static int show_progress = -1;
 static int default_to_upstream = 1;
@@ -223,6 +224,8 @@ static struct option builtin_merge_options[] = {
 	OPT__VERBOSITY(&verbosity),
 	OPT_BOOL(0, "abort", &abort_current_merge,
 		N_("abort the current in-progress merge")),
+	OPT_BOOL(0, "continue", &continue_current_merge,
+		N_("continue the current in-progress merge")),
 	OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-unrelated-histories", &allow_unrelated_histories,
 		 N_("allow merging unrelated histories")),
 	OPT_SET_INT(0, "progress", &show_progress, N_("force progress reporting"), 1),
@@ -240,7 +243,7 @@ static void drop_save(void)
 	unlink(git_path_merge_mode());
 }
 
-static int save_state(unsigned char *stash)
+static int save_state(struct object_id *stash)
 {
 	int len;
 	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
@@ -261,7 +264,7 @@ static int save_state(unsigned char *stash)
 	else if (!len)		/* no changes */
 		return -1;
 	strbuf_setlen(&buffer, buffer.len-1);
-	if (get_sha1(buffer.buf, stash))
+	if (get_oid(buffer.buf, stash))
 		die(_("not a valid object: %s"), buffer.buf);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -301,18 +304,18 @@ static void reset_hard(unsigned const char *sha1, int verbose)
 		die(_("read-tree failed"));
 }
 
-static void restore_state(const unsigned char *head,
-			  const unsigned char *stash)
+static void restore_state(const struct object_id *head,
+			  const struct object_id *stash)
 {
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	const char *args[] = { "stash", "apply", NULL, NULL };
 
-	if (is_null_sha1(stash))
+	if (is_null_oid(stash))
 		return;
 
-	reset_hard(head, 1);
+	reset_hard(head->hash, 1);
 
-	args[2] = sha1_to_hex(stash);
+	args[2] = oid_to_hex(stash);
 
 	/*
 	 * It is OK to ignore error here, for example when there was
@@ -372,10 +375,10 @@ static void squash_message(struct commit *commit, struct commit_list *remotehead
 
 static void finish(struct commit *head_commit,
 		   struct commit_list *remoteheads,
-		   const unsigned char *new_head, const char *msg)
+		   const struct object_id *new_head, const char *msg)
 {
 	struct strbuf reflog_message = STRBUF_INIT;
-	const unsigned char *head = head_commit->object.oid.hash;
+	const struct object_id *head = &head_commit->object.oid;
 
 	if (!msg)
 		strbuf_addstr(&reflog_message, getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"));
@@ -393,7 +396,7 @@ static void finish(struct commit *head_commit,
 		else {
 			const char *argv_gc_auto[] = { "gc", "--auto", NULL };
 			update_ref(reflog_message.buf, "HEAD",
-				new_head, head, 0,
+				new_head->hash, head->hash, 0,
 				UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
 			/*
 			 * We ignore errors in 'gc --auto', since the
@@ -412,7 +415,7 @@ static void finish(struct commit *head_commit,
 			DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY | DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
 		opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
 		diff_setup_done(&opts);
-		diff_tree_sha1(head, new_head, "", &opts);
+		diff_tree_sha1(head->hash, new_head->hash, "", &opts);
 		diffcore_std(&opts);
 		diff_flush(&opts);
 	}
@@ -427,35 +430,35 @@ static void finish(struct commit *head_commit,
 static void merge_name(const char *remote, struct strbuf *msg)
 {
 	struct commit *remote_head;
-	unsigned char branch_head[20];
+	struct object_id branch_head;
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf bname = STRBUF_INIT;
 	const char *ptr;
 	char *found_ref;
 	int len, early;
 
-	strbuf_branchname(&bname, remote);
+	strbuf_branchname(&bname, remote, 0);
 	remote = bname.buf;
 
-	memset(branch_head, 0, sizeof(branch_head));
+	oidclr(&branch_head);
 	remote_head = get_merge_parent(remote);
 	if (!remote_head)
 		die(_("'%s' does not point to a commit"), remote);
 
-	if (dwim_ref(remote, strlen(remote), branch_head, &found_ref) > 0) {
+	if (dwim_ref(remote, strlen(remote), branch_head.hash, &found_ref) > 0) {
 		if (starts_with(found_ref, "refs/heads/")) {
 			strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\t\tbranch '%s' of .\n",
-				    sha1_to_hex(branch_head), remote);
+				    oid_to_hex(&branch_head), remote);
 			goto cleanup;
 		}
 		if (starts_with(found_ref, "refs/tags/")) {
 			strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\t\ttag '%s' of .\n",
-				    sha1_to_hex(branch_head), remote);
+				    oid_to_hex(&branch_head), remote);
 			goto cleanup;
 		}
 		if (starts_with(found_ref, "refs/remotes/")) {
 			strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\t\tremote-tracking branch '%s' of .\n",
-				    sha1_to_hex(branch_head), remote);
+				    oid_to_hex(&branch_head), remote);
 			goto cleanup;
 		}
 	}
@@ -586,8 +589,8 @@ static int git_merge_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
 	return git_diff_ui_config(k, v, cb);
 }
 
-static int read_tree_trivial(unsigned char *common, unsigned char *head,
-			     unsigned char *one)
+static int read_tree_trivial(struct object_id *common, struct object_id *head,
+			     struct object_id *one)
 {
 	int i, nr_trees = 0;
 	struct tree *trees[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
@@ -622,19 +625,20 @@ static int read_tree_trivial(unsigned char *common, unsigned char *head,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void write_tree_trivial(unsigned char *sha1)
+static void write_tree_trivial(struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	if (write_cache_as_tree(sha1, 0, NULL))
+	if (write_cache_as_tree(oid->hash, 0, NULL))
 		die(_("git write-tree failed to write a tree"));
 }
 
 static int try_merge_strategy(const char *strategy, struct commit_list *common,
 			      struct commit_list *remoteheads,
-			      struct commit *head, const char *head_arg)
+			      struct commit *head)
 {
 	static struct lock_file lock;
+	const char *head_arg = "HEAD";
 
-	hold_locked_index(&lock, 1);
+	hold_locked_index(&lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 	refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
 	if (active_cache_changed &&
 	    write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK))
@@ -671,7 +675,7 @@ static int try_merge_strategy(const char *strategy, struct commit_list *common,
 		for (j = common; j; j = j->next)
 			commit_list_insert(j->item, &reversed);
 
-		hold_locked_index(&lock, 1);
+		hold_locked_index(&lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 		clean = merge_recursive(&o, head,
 				remoteheads->item, reversed, &result);
 		if (clean < 0)
@@ -777,26 +781,26 @@ static void prepare_to_commit(struct commit_list *remoteheads)
 
 static int merge_trivial(struct commit *head, struct commit_list *remoteheads)
 {
-	unsigned char result_tree[20], result_commit[20];
+	struct object_id result_tree, result_commit;
 	struct commit_list *parents, **pptr = &parents;
 	static struct lock_file lock;
 
-	hold_locked_index(&lock, 1);
+	hold_locked_index(&lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 	refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
 	if (active_cache_changed &&
 	    write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK))
 		return error(_("Unable to write index."));
 	rollback_lock_file(&lock);
 
-	write_tree_trivial(result_tree);
+	write_tree_trivial(&result_tree);
 	printf(_("Wonderful.\n"));
 	pptr = commit_list_append(head, pptr);
 	pptr = commit_list_append(remoteheads->item, pptr);
 	prepare_to_commit(remoteheads);
-	if (commit_tree(merge_msg.buf, merge_msg.len, result_tree, parents,
-			result_commit, NULL, sign_commit))
+	if (commit_tree(merge_msg.buf, merge_msg.len, result_tree.hash, parents,
+			result_commit.hash, NULL, sign_commit))
 		die(_("failed to write commit object"));
-	finish(head, remoteheads, result_commit, "In-index merge");
+	finish(head, remoteheads, &result_commit, "In-index merge");
 	drop_save();
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -805,12 +809,12 @@ static int finish_automerge(struct commit *head,
 			    int head_subsumed,
 			    struct commit_list *common,
 			    struct commit_list *remoteheads,
-			    unsigned char *result_tree,
+			    struct object_id *result_tree,
 			    const char *wt_strategy)
 {
 	struct commit_list *parents = NULL;
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	unsigned char result_commit[20];
+	struct object_id result_commit;
 
 	free_commit_list(common);
 	parents = remoteheads;
@@ -818,11 +822,11 @@ static int finish_automerge(struct commit *head,
 		commit_list_insert(head, &parents);
 	strbuf_addch(&merge_msg, '\n');
 	prepare_to_commit(remoteheads);
-	if (commit_tree(merge_msg.buf, merge_msg.len, result_tree, parents,
-			result_commit, NULL, sign_commit))
+	if (commit_tree(merge_msg.buf, merge_msg.len, result_tree->hash, parents,
+			result_commit.hash, NULL, sign_commit))
 		die(_("failed to write commit object"));
 	strbuf_addf(&buf, "Merge made by the '%s' strategy.", wt_strategy);
-	finish(head, remoteheads, result_commit, buf.buf);
+	finish(head, remoteheads, &result_commit, buf.buf);
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 	drop_save();
 	return 0;
@@ -849,24 +853,6 @@ static int suggest_conflicts(void)
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static struct commit *is_old_style_invocation(int argc, const char **argv,
-					      const unsigned char *head)
-{
-	struct commit *second_token = NULL;
-	if (argc > 2) {
-		unsigned char second_sha1[20];
-
-		if (get_sha1(argv[1], second_sha1))
-			return NULL;
-		second_token = lookup_commit_reference_gently(second_sha1, 0);
-		if (!second_token)
-			die(_("'%s' is not a commit"), argv[1]);
-		if (hashcmp(second_token->object.oid.hash, head))
-			return NULL;
-	}
-	return second_token;
-}
-
 static int evaluate_result(void)
 {
 	int cnt = 0;
@@ -1034,7 +1020,7 @@ static void handle_fetch_head(struct commit_list **remotes, struct strbuf *merge
 		die_errno(_("could not close '%s'"), filename);
 
 	for (pos = 0; pos < merge_names->len; pos = npos) {
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 		char *ptr;
 		struct commit *commit;
 
@@ -1044,16 +1030,16 @@ static void handle_fetch_head(struct commit_list **remotes, struct strbuf *merge
 		else
 			npos = merge_names->len;
 
-		if (npos - pos < 40 + 2 ||
-		    get_sha1_hex(merge_names->buf + pos, sha1))
+		if (npos - pos < GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 2 ||
+		    get_oid_hex(merge_names->buf + pos, &oid))
 			commit = NULL; /* bad */
-		else if (memcmp(merge_names->buf + pos + 40, "\t\t", 2))
+		else if (memcmp(merge_names->buf + pos + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ, "\t\t", 2))
 			continue; /* not-for-merge */
 		else {
-			char saved = merge_names->buf[pos + 40];
-			merge_names->buf[pos + 40] = '\0';
+			char saved = merge_names->buf[pos + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ];
+			merge_names->buf[pos + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ] = '\0';
 			commit = get_merge_parent(merge_names->buf + pos);
-			merge_names->buf[pos + 40] = saved;
+			merge_names->buf[pos + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ] = saved;
 		}
 		if (!commit) {
 			if (ptr)
@@ -1113,18 +1099,16 @@ static struct commit_list *collect_parents(struct commit *head_commit,
 
 int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
-	unsigned char result_tree[20];
-	unsigned char stash[20];
-	unsigned char head_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id result_tree, stash, head_oid;
 	struct commit *head_commit;
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	const char *head_arg;
 	int i, ret = 0, head_subsumed;
 	int best_cnt = -1, merge_was_ok = 0, automerge_was_ok = 0;
 	struct commit_list *common = NULL;
 	const char *best_strategy = NULL, *wt_strategy = NULL;
 	struct commit_list *remoteheads, *p;
 	void *branch_to_free;
+	int orig_argc = argc;
 
 	if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
 		usage_with_options(builtin_merge_usage, builtin_merge_options);
@@ -1133,13 +1117,13 @@ int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	 * Check if we are _not_ on a detached HEAD, i.e. if there is a
 	 * current branch.
 	 */
-	branch = branch_to_free = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, head_sha1, NULL);
+	branch = branch_to_free = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, head_oid.hash, NULL);
 	if (branch && starts_with(branch, "refs/heads/"))
 		branch += 11;
-	if (!branch || is_null_sha1(head_sha1))
+	if (!branch || is_null_oid(&head_oid))
 		head_commit = NULL;
 	else
-		head_commit = lookup_commit_or_die(head_sha1, "HEAD");
+		head_commit = lookup_commit_or_die(&head_oid, "HEAD");
 
 	init_diff_ui_defaults();
 	git_config(git_merge_config, NULL);
@@ -1158,6 +1142,10 @@ int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		int nargc = 2;
 		const char *nargv[] = {"reset", "--merge", NULL};
 
+		if (orig_argc != 2)
+			usage_msg_opt(_("--abort expects no arguments"),
+			      builtin_merge_usage, builtin_merge_options);
+
 		if (!file_exists(git_path_merge_head()))
 			die(_("There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."));
 
@@ -1166,6 +1154,22 @@ int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		goto done;
 	}
 
+	if (continue_current_merge) {
+		int nargc = 1;
+		const char *nargv[] = {"commit", NULL};
+
+		if (orig_argc != 2)
+			usage_msg_opt(_("--continue expects no arguments"),
+			      builtin_merge_usage, builtin_merge_options);
+
+		if (!file_exists(git_path_merge_head()))
+			die(_("There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."));
+
+		/* Invoke 'git commit' */
+		ret = cmd_commit(nargc, nargv, prefix);
+		goto done;
+	}
+
 	if (read_cache_unmerged())
 		die_resolve_conflict("merge");
 
@@ -1217,7 +1221,7 @@ int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		 * to forbid "git merge" into a branch yet to be born.
 		 * We do the same for "git pull".
 		 */
-		unsigned char *remote_head_sha1;
+		struct object_id *remote_head_oid;
 		if (squash)
 			die(_("Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"));
 		if (fast_forward == FF_NO)
@@ -1229,42 +1233,20 @@ int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			die(_("%s - not something we can merge"), argv[0]);
 		if (remoteheads->next)
 			die(_("Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"));
-		remote_head_sha1 = remoteheads->item->object.oid.hash;
-		read_empty(remote_head_sha1, 0);
-		update_ref("initial pull", "HEAD", remote_head_sha1,
+		remote_head_oid = &remoteheads->item->object.oid;
+		read_empty(remote_head_oid->hash, 0);
+		update_ref("initial pull", "HEAD", remote_head_oid->hash,
 			   NULL, 0, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
 		goto done;
 	}
 
 	/*
-	 * This could be traditional "merge <msg> HEAD <commit>..."  and
-	 * the way we can tell it is to see if the second token is HEAD,
-	 * but some people might have misused the interface and used a
-	 * commit-ish that is the same as HEAD there instead.
-	 * Traditional format never would have "-m" so it is an
-	 * additional safety measure to check for it.
+	 * All the rest are the commits being merged; prepare
+	 * the standard merge summary message to be appended
+	 * to the given message.
 	 */
-	if (!have_message &&
-	    is_old_style_invocation(argc, argv, head_commit->object.oid.hash)) {
-		warning("old-style 'git merge <msg> HEAD <commit>' is deprecated.");
-		strbuf_addstr(&merge_msg, argv[0]);
-		head_arg = argv[1];
-		argv += 2;
-		argc -= 2;
-		remoteheads = collect_parents(head_commit, &head_subsumed,
-					      argc, argv, NULL);
-	} else {
-		/* We are invoked directly as the first-class UI. */
-		head_arg = "HEAD";
-
-		/*
-		 * All the rest are the commits being merged; prepare
-		 * the standard merge summary message to be appended
-		 * to the given message.
-		 */
-		remoteheads = collect_parents(head_commit, &head_subsumed,
-					      argc, argv, &merge_msg);
-	}
+	remoteheads = collect_parents(head_commit, &head_subsumed,
+				      argc, argv, &merge_msg);
 
 	if (!head_commit || !argc)
 		usage_with_options(builtin_merge_usage,
@@ -1273,7 +1255,7 @@ int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	if (verify_signatures) {
 		for (p = remoteheads; p; p = p->next) {
 			struct commit *commit = p->item;
-			char hex[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
+			char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
 			struct signature_check signature_check;
 			memset(&signature_check, 0, sizeof(signature_check));
 
@@ -1390,14 +1372,14 @@ int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			goto done;
 		}
 
-		if (checkout_fast_forward(head_commit->object.oid.hash,
-					  commit->object.oid.hash,
+		if (checkout_fast_forward(&head_commit->object.oid,
+					  &commit->object.oid,
 					  overwrite_ignore)) {
 			ret = 1;
 			goto done;
 		}
 
-		finish(head_commit, remoteheads, commit->object.oid.hash, msg.buf);
+		finish(head_commit, remoteheads, &commit->object.oid, msg.buf);
 		drop_save();
 		goto done;
 	} else if (!remoteheads->next && common->next)
@@ -1416,9 +1398,9 @@ int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			/* See if it is really trivial. */
 			git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT);
 			printf(_("Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"));
-			if (!read_tree_trivial(common->item->object.oid.hash,
-					       head_commit->object.oid.hash,
-					       remoteheads->item->object.oid.hash)) {
+			if (!read_tree_trivial(&common->item->object.oid,
+					       &head_commit->object.oid,
+					       &remoteheads->item->object.oid)) {
 				ret = merge_trivial(head_commit, remoteheads);
 				goto done;
 			}
@@ -1470,14 +1452,14 @@ int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	    /*
 	     * Stash away the local changes so that we can try more than one.
 	     */
-	    save_state(stash))
-		hashclr(stash);
+	    save_state(&stash))
+		oidclr(&stash);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < use_strategies_nr; i++) {
 		int ret;
 		if (i) {
 			printf(_("Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"));
-			restore_state(head_commit->object.oid.hash, stash);
+			restore_state(&head_commit->object.oid, &stash);
 		}
 		if (use_strategies_nr != 1)
 			printf(_("Trying merge strategy %s...\n"),
@@ -1490,7 +1472,7 @@ int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 		ret = try_merge_strategy(use_strategies[i]->name,
 					 common, remoteheads,
-					 head_commit, head_arg);
+					 head_commit);
 		if (!option_commit && !ret) {
 			merge_was_ok = 1;
 			/*
@@ -1522,7 +1504,7 @@ int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		}
 
 		/* Automerge succeeded. */
-		write_tree_trivial(result_tree);
+		write_tree_trivial(&result_tree);
 		automerge_was_ok = 1;
 		break;
 	}
@@ -1534,7 +1516,7 @@ int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	if (automerge_was_ok) {
 		ret = finish_automerge(head_commit, head_subsumed,
 				       common, remoteheads,
-				       result_tree, wt_strategy);
+				       &result_tree, wt_strategy);
 		goto done;
 	}
 
@@ -1543,7 +1525,7 @@ int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	 * it up.
 	 */
 	if (!best_strategy) {
-		restore_state(head_commit->object.oid.hash, stash);
+		restore_state(&head_commit->object.oid, &stash);
 		if (use_strategies_nr > 1)
 			fprintf(stderr,
 				_("No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"));
@@ -1556,11 +1538,11 @@ int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		; /* We already have its result in the working tree. */
 	else {
 		printf(_("Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"));
-		restore_state(head_commit->object.oid.hash, stash);
+		restore_state(&head_commit->object.oid, &stash);
 		printf(_("Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"),
 			best_strategy);
 		try_merge_strategy(best_strategy, common, remoteheads,
-				   head_commit, head_arg);
+				   head_commit);
 	}
 
 	if (squash)
diff --git a/builtin/mktree.c b/builtin/mktree.c
index de9b40fc63..da0fd8cd70 100644
--- a/builtin/mktree.c
+++ b/builtin/mktree.c
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ static void mktree_line(char *buf, size_t len, int nul_term_line, int allow_miss
 	unsigned mode;
 	enum object_type mode_type; /* object type derived from mode */
 	enum object_type obj_type; /* object type derived from sha */
-	char *path;
+	char *path, *to_free = NULL;
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
 
 	ptr = buf;
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ static void mktree_line(char *buf, size_t len, int nul_term_line, int allow_miss
 		struct strbuf p_uq = STRBUF_INIT;
 		if (unquote_c_style(&p_uq, path, NULL))
 			die("invalid quoting");
-		path = strbuf_detach(&p_uq, NULL);
+		path = to_free = strbuf_detach(&p_uq, NULL);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -136,6 +136,7 @@ static void mktree_line(char *buf, size_t len, int nul_term_line, int allow_miss
 	}
 
 	append_to_tree(mode, sha1, path);
+	free(to_free);
 }
 
 int cmd_mktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
diff --git a/builtin/mv.c b/builtin/mv.c
index 2f43877bc9..61d20037ad 100644
--- a/builtin/mv.c
+++ b/builtin/mv.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Johannes Schindelin
  */
 #include "builtin.h"
+#include "pathspec.h"
 #include "lockfile.h"
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "cache-tree.h"
@@ -19,31 +20,42 @@ static const char * const builtin_mv_usage[] = {
 #define DUP_BASENAME 1
 #define KEEP_TRAILING_SLASH 2
 
-static const char **internal_copy_pathspec(const char *prefix,
-					   const char **pathspec,
-					   int count, unsigned flags)
+static const char **internal_prefix_pathspec(const char *prefix,
+					     const char **pathspec,
+					     int count, unsigned flags)
 {
 	int i;
 	const char **result;
+	int prefixlen = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
 	ALLOC_ARRAY(result, count + 1);
-	COPY_ARRAY(result, pathspec, count);
-	result[count] = NULL;
+
+	/* Create an intermediate copy of the pathspec based on the flags */
 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-		int length = strlen(result[i]);
+		int length = strlen(pathspec[i]);
 		int to_copy = length;
+		char *it;
 		while (!(flags & KEEP_TRAILING_SLASH) &&
-		       to_copy > 0 && is_dir_sep(result[i][to_copy - 1]))
+		       to_copy > 0 && is_dir_sep(pathspec[i][to_copy - 1]))
 			to_copy--;
-		if (to_copy != length || flags & DUP_BASENAME) {
-			char *it = xmemdupz(result[i], to_copy);
-			if (flags & DUP_BASENAME) {
-				result[i] = xstrdup(basename(it));
-				free(it);
-			} else
-				result[i] = it;
+
+		it = xmemdupz(pathspec[i], to_copy);
+		if (flags & DUP_BASENAME) {
+			result[i] = xstrdup(basename(it));
+			free(it);
+		} else {
+			result[i] = it;
 		}
 	}
-	return get_pathspec(prefix, result);
+	result[count] = NULL;
+
+	/* Prefix the pathspec and free the old intermediate strings */
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		const char *match = prefix_path(prefix, prefixlen, result[i]);
+		free((char *) result[i]);
+		result[i] = match;
+	}
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 static const char *add_slash(const char *path)
@@ -126,11 +138,11 @@ int cmd_mv(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	if (--argc < 1)
 		usage_with_options(builtin_mv_usage, builtin_mv_options);
 
-	hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
+	hold_locked_index(&lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 	if (read_cache() < 0)
 		die(_("index file corrupt"));
 
-	source = internal_copy_pathspec(prefix, argv, argc, 0);
+	source = internal_prefix_pathspec(prefix, argv, argc, 0);
 	modes = xcalloc(argc, sizeof(enum update_mode));
 	/*
 	 * Keep trailing slash, needed to let
@@ -140,16 +152,16 @@ int cmd_mv(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	flags = KEEP_TRAILING_SLASH;
 	if (argc == 1 && is_directory(argv[0]) && !is_directory(argv[1]))
 		flags = 0;
-	dest_path = internal_copy_pathspec(prefix, argv + argc, 1, flags);
+	dest_path = internal_prefix_pathspec(prefix, argv + argc, 1, flags);
 	submodule_gitfile = xcalloc(argc, sizeof(char *));
 
 	if (dest_path[0][0] == '\0')
 		/* special case: "." was normalized to "" */
-		destination = internal_copy_pathspec(dest_path[0], argv, argc, DUP_BASENAME);
+		destination = internal_prefix_pathspec(dest_path[0], argv, argc, DUP_BASENAME);
 	else if (!lstat(dest_path[0], &st) &&
 			S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
 		dest_path[0] = add_slash(dest_path[0]);
-		destination = internal_copy_pathspec(dest_path[0], argv, argc, DUP_BASENAME);
+		destination = internal_prefix_pathspec(dest_path[0], argv, argc, DUP_BASENAME);
 	} else {
 		if (argc != 1)
 			die(_("destination '%s' is not a directory"), dest_path[0]);
diff --git a/builtin/name-rev.c b/builtin/name-rev.c
index cd89d48b65..663e26ebbd 100644
--- a/builtin/name-rev.c
+++ b/builtin/name-rev.c
@@ -10,9 +10,10 @@
 
 typedef struct rev_name {
 	const char *tip_name;
-	unsigned long taggerdate;
+	timestamp_t taggerdate;
 	int generation;
 	int distance;
+	int from_tag;
 } rev_name;
 
 static long cutoff = LONG_MAX;
@@ -20,14 +21,53 @@ static long cutoff = LONG_MAX;
 /* How many generations are maximally preferred over _one_ merge traversal? */
 #define MERGE_TRAVERSAL_WEIGHT 65535
 
+static int is_better_name(struct rev_name *name,
+			  const char *tip_name,
+			  timestamp_t taggerdate,
+			  int generation,
+			  int distance,
+			  int from_tag)
+{
+	/*
+	 * When comparing names based on tags, prefer names
+	 * based on the older tag, even if it is farther away.
+	 */
+	if (from_tag && name->from_tag)
+		return (name->taggerdate > taggerdate ||
+			(name->taggerdate == taggerdate &&
+			 name->distance > distance));
+
+	/*
+	 * We know that at least one of them is a non-tag at this point.
+	 * favor a tag over a non-tag.
+	 */
+	if (name->from_tag != from_tag)
+		return from_tag;
+
+	/*
+	 * We are now looking at two non-tags.  Tiebreak to favor
+	 * shorter hops.
+	 */
+	if (name->distance != distance)
+		return name->distance > distance;
+
+	/* ... or tiebreak to favor older date */
+	if (name->taggerdate != taggerdate)
+		return name->taggerdate > taggerdate;
+
+	/* keep the current one if we cannot decide */
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static void name_rev(struct commit *commit,
-		const char *tip_name, unsigned long taggerdate,
-		int generation, int distance,
+		const char *tip_name, timestamp_t taggerdate,
+		int generation, int distance, int from_tag,
 		int deref)
 {
 	struct rev_name *name = (struct rev_name *)commit->util;
 	struct commit_list *parents;
 	int parent_number = 1;
+	char *to_free = NULL;
 
 	parse_commit(commit);
 
@@ -35,7 +75,7 @@ static void name_rev(struct commit *commit,
 		return;
 
 	if (deref) {
-		tip_name = xstrfmt("%s^0", tip_name);
+		tip_name = to_free = xstrfmt("%s^0", tip_name);
 
 		if (generation)
 			die("generation: %d, but deref?", generation);
@@ -45,16 +85,18 @@ static void name_rev(struct commit *commit,
 		name = xmalloc(sizeof(rev_name));
 		commit->util = name;
 		goto copy_data;
-	} else if (name->taggerdate > taggerdate ||
-			(name->taggerdate == taggerdate &&
-			 name->distance > distance)) {
+	} else if (is_better_name(name, tip_name, taggerdate,
+				  generation, distance, from_tag)) {
 copy_data:
 		name->tip_name = tip_name;
 		name->taggerdate = taggerdate;
 		name->generation = generation;
 		name->distance = distance;
-	} else
+		name->from_tag = from_tag;
+	} else {
+		free(to_free);
 		return;
+	}
 
 	for (parents = commit->parents;
 			parents;
@@ -72,10 +114,12 @@ copy_data:
 						   parent_number);
 
 			name_rev(parents->item, new_name, taggerdate, 0,
-				distance + MERGE_TRAVERSAL_WEIGHT, 0);
+				 distance + MERGE_TRAVERSAL_WEIGHT,
+				 from_tag, 0);
 		} else {
 			name_rev(parents->item, tip_name, taggerdate,
-				generation + 1, distance + 1, 0);
+				 generation + 1, distance + 1,
+				 from_tag, 0);
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -108,12 +152,13 @@ static const char *name_ref_abbrev(const char *refname, int shorten_unambiguous)
 struct name_ref_data {
 	int tags_only;
 	int name_only;
-	const char *ref_filter;
+	struct string_list ref_filters;
+	struct string_list exclude_filters;
 };
 
 static struct tip_table {
 	struct tip_table_entry {
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 		const char *refname;
 	} *table;
 	int nr;
@@ -121,13 +166,13 @@ static struct tip_table {
 	int sorted;
 } tip_table;
 
-static void add_to_tip_table(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *refname,
+static void add_to_tip_table(const struct object_id *oid, const char *refname,
 			     int shorten_unambiguous)
 {
 	refname = name_ref_abbrev(refname, shorten_unambiguous);
 
 	ALLOC_GROW(tip_table.table, tip_table.nr + 1, tip_table.alloc);
-	hashcpy(tip_table.table[tip_table.nr].sha1, sha1);
+	oidcpy(&tip_table.table[tip_table.nr].oid, oid);
 	tip_table.table[tip_table.nr].refname = xstrdup(refname);
 	tip_table.nr++;
 	tip_table.sorted = 0;
@@ -136,47 +181,82 @@ static void add_to_tip_table(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *refname,
 static int tipcmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
 {
 	const struct tip_table_entry *a = a_, *b = b_;
-	return hashcmp(a->sha1, b->sha1);
+	return oidcmp(&a->oid, &b->oid);
 }
 
 static int name_ref(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid, int flags, void *cb_data)
 {
-	struct object *o = parse_object(oid->hash);
+	struct object *o = parse_object(oid);
 	struct name_ref_data *data = cb_data;
 	int can_abbreviate_output = data->tags_only && data->name_only;
 	int deref = 0;
-	unsigned long taggerdate = ULONG_MAX;
+	timestamp_t taggerdate = TIME_MAX;
 
 	if (data->tags_only && !starts_with(path, "refs/tags/"))
 		return 0;
 
-	if (data->ref_filter) {
-		switch (subpath_matches(path, data->ref_filter)) {
-		case -1: /* did not match */
-			return 0;
-		case 0:  /* matched fully */
-			break;
-		default: /* matched subpath */
-			can_abbreviate_output = 1;
-			break;
+	if (data->exclude_filters.nr) {
+		struct string_list_item *item;
+
+		for_each_string_list_item(item, &data->exclude_filters) {
+			if (subpath_matches(path, item->string) >= 0)
+				return 0;
 		}
 	}
 
-	add_to_tip_table(oid->hash, path, can_abbreviate_output);
+	if (data->ref_filters.nr) {
+		struct string_list_item *item;
+		int matched = 0;
+
+		/* See if any of the patterns match. */
+		for_each_string_list_item(item, &data->ref_filters) {
+			/*
+			 * Check all patterns even after finding a match, so
+			 * that we can see if a match with a subpath exists.
+			 * When a user asked for 'refs/tags/v*' and 'v1.*',
+			 * both of which match, the user is showing her
+			 * willingness to accept a shortened output by having
+			 * the 'v1.*' in the acceptable refnames, so we
+			 * shouldn't stop when seeing 'refs/tags/v1.4' matches
+			 * 'refs/tags/v*'.  We should show it as 'v1.4'.
+			 */
+			switch (subpath_matches(path, item->string)) {
+			case -1: /* did not match */
+				break;
+			case 0: /* matched fully */
+				matched = 1;
+				break;
+			default: /* matched subpath */
+				matched = 1;
+				can_abbreviate_output = 1;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* If none of the patterns matched, stop now */
+		if (!matched)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	add_to_tip_table(oid, path, can_abbreviate_output);
 
 	while (o && o->type == OBJ_TAG) {
 		struct tag *t = (struct tag *) o;
 		if (!t->tagged)
 			break; /* broken repository */
-		o = parse_object(t->tagged->oid.hash);
+		o = parse_object(&t->tagged->oid);
 		deref = 1;
 		taggerdate = t->date;
 	}
 	if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
 		struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
+		int from_tag = starts_with(path, "refs/tags/");
 
+		if (taggerdate == ULONG_MAX)
+			taggerdate = ((struct commit *)o)->date;
 		path = name_ref_abbrev(path, can_abbreviate_output);
-		name_rev(commit, xstrdup(path), taggerdate, 0, 0, deref);
+		name_rev(commit, xstrdup(path), taggerdate, 0, 0,
+			 from_tag, deref);
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -184,7 +264,7 @@ static int name_ref(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid, int flags, vo
 static const unsigned char *nth_tip_table_ent(size_t ix, void *table_)
 {
 	struct tip_table_entry *table = table_;
-	return table[ix].sha1;
+	return table[ix].oid.hash;
 }
 
 static const char *get_exact_ref_match(const struct object *o)
@@ -206,10 +286,9 @@ static const char *get_exact_ref_match(const struct object *o)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-/* returns a static buffer */
-static const char *get_rev_name(const struct object *o)
+/* may return a constant string or use "buf" as scratch space */
+static const char *get_rev_name(const struct object *o, struct strbuf *buf)
 {
-	static char buffer[1024];
 	struct rev_name *n;
 	struct commit *c;
 
@@ -226,10 +305,9 @@ static const char *get_rev_name(const struct object *o)
 		int len = strlen(n->tip_name);
 		if (len > 2 && !strcmp(n->tip_name + len - 2, "^0"))
 			len -= 2;
-		snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%.*s~%d", len, n->tip_name,
-				n->generation);
-
-		return buffer;
+		strbuf_reset(buf);
+		strbuf_addf(buf, "%.*s~%d", len, n->tip_name, n->generation);
+		return buf->buf;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -239,10 +317,11 @@ static void show_name(const struct object *obj,
 {
 	const char *name;
 	const struct object_id *oid = &obj->oid;
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	if (!name_only)
 		printf("%s ", caller_name ? caller_name : oid_to_hex(oid));
-	name = get_rev_name(obj);
+	name = get_rev_name(obj, &buf);
 	if (name)
 		printf("%s\n", name);
 	else if (allow_undefined)
@@ -251,6 +330,7 @@ static void show_name(const struct object *obj,
 		printf("%s\n", find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 	else
 		die("cannot describe '%s'", oid_to_hex(oid));
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
 }
 
 static char const * const name_rev_usage[] = {
@@ -262,15 +342,16 @@ static char const * const name_rev_usage[] = {
 
 static void name_rev_line(char *p, struct name_ref_data *data)
 {
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int forty = 0;
 	char *p_start;
 	for (p_start = p; *p; p++) {
 #define ishex(x) (isdigit((x)) || ((x) >= 'a' && (x) <= 'f'))
 		if (!ishex(*p))
 			forty = 0;
-		else if (++forty == 40 &&
+		else if (++forty == GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ &&
 			 !ishex(*(p+1))) {
-			unsigned char sha1[40];
+			struct object_id oid;
 			const char *name = NULL;
 			char c = *(p+1);
 			int p_len = p - p_start + 1;
@@ -278,11 +359,11 @@ static void name_rev_line(char *p, struct name_ref_data *data)
 			forty = 0;
 
 			*(p+1) = 0;
-			if (!get_sha1(p - 39, sha1)) {
+			if (!get_oid(p - (GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ - 1), &oid)) {
 				struct object *o =
-					lookup_object(sha1);
+					lookup_object(oid.hash);
 				if (o)
-					name = get_rev_name(o);
+					name = get_rev_name(o, &buf);
 			}
 			*(p+1) = c;
 
@@ -290,7 +371,7 @@ static void name_rev_line(char *p, struct name_ref_data *data)
 				continue;
 
 			if (data->name_only)
-				printf("%.*s%s", p_len - 40, p_start, name);
+				printf("%.*s%s", p_len - GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ, p_start, name);
 			else
 				printf("%.*s (%s)", p_len, p_start, name);
 			p_start = p + 1;
@@ -300,18 +381,22 @@ static void name_rev_line(char *p, struct name_ref_data *data)
 	/* flush */
 	if (p_start != p)
 		fwrite(p_start, p - p_start, 1, stdout);
+
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
 }
 
 int cmd_name_rev(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct object_array revs = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
 	int all = 0, transform_stdin = 0, allow_undefined = 1, always = 0, peel_tag = 0;
-	struct name_ref_data data = { 0, 0, NULL };
+	struct name_ref_data data = { 0, 0, STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP, STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP };
 	struct option opts[] = {
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "name-only", &data.name_only, N_("print only names (no SHA-1)")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "tags", &data.tags_only, N_("only use tags to name the commits")),
-		OPT_STRING(0, "refs", &data.ref_filter, N_("pattern"),
+		OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "refs", &data.ref_filters, N_("pattern"),
 				   N_("only use refs matching <pattern>")),
+		OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "exclude", &data.exclude_filters, N_("pattern"),
+				   N_("ignore refs matching <pattern>")),
 		OPT_GROUP(""),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "all", &all, N_("list all commits reachable from all refs")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "stdin", &transform_stdin, N_("read from stdin")),
@@ -337,18 +422,18 @@ int cmd_name_rev(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		cutoff = 0;
 
 	for (; argc; argc--, argv++) {
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 		struct object *object;
 		struct commit *commit;
 
-		if (get_sha1(*argv, sha1)) {
+		if (get_oid(*argv, &oid)) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "Could not get sha1 for %s. Skipping.\n",
 					*argv);
 			continue;
 		}
 
 		commit = NULL;
-		object = parse_object(sha1);
+		object = parse_object(&oid);
 		if (object) {
 			struct object *peeled = deref_tag(object, *argv, 0);
 			if (peeled && peeled->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
diff --git a/builtin/notes.c b/builtin/notes.c
index 5248a9bad8..f2847c41e0 100644
--- a/builtin/notes.c
+++ b/builtin/notes.c
@@ -554,7 +554,7 @@ static int append_edit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	struct notes_tree *t;
 	unsigned char object[20], new_note[20];
 	const unsigned char *note;
-	char logmsg[100];
+	char *logmsg;
 	const char * const *usage;
 	struct note_data d = { 0, 0, NULL, STRBUF_INIT };
 	struct option options[] = {
@@ -618,17 +618,16 @@ static int append_edit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		write_note_data(&d, new_note);
 		if (add_note(t, object, new_note, combine_notes_overwrite))
 			die("BUG: combine_notes_overwrite failed");
-		snprintf(logmsg, sizeof(logmsg), "Notes added by 'git notes %s'",
-			argv[0]);
+		logmsg = xstrfmt("Notes added by 'git notes %s'", argv[0]);
 	} else {
 		fprintf(stderr, _("Removing note for object %s\n"),
 			sha1_to_hex(object));
 		remove_note(t, object);
-		snprintf(logmsg, sizeof(logmsg), "Notes removed by 'git notes %s'",
-			argv[0]);
+		logmsg = xstrfmt("Notes removed by 'git notes %s'", argv[0]);
 	}
 	commit_notes(t, logmsg);
 
+	free(logmsg);
 	free_note_data(&d);
 	free_notes(t);
 	return 0;
@@ -681,9 +680,9 @@ static int merge_abort(struct notes_merge_options *o)
 	 * notes_merge_abort() to remove .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE.
 	 */
 
-	if (delete_ref("NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL", NULL, 0))
+	if (delete_ref(NULL, "NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL", NULL, 0))
 		ret += error(_("failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"));
-	if (delete_ref("NOTES_MERGE_REF", NULL, REF_NODEREF))
+	if (delete_ref(NULL, "NOTES_MERGE_REF", NULL, REF_NODEREF))
 		ret += error(_("failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_REF"));
 	if (notes_merge_abort(o))
 		ret += error(_("failed to remove 'git notes merge' worktree"));
@@ -693,7 +692,7 @@ static int merge_abort(struct notes_merge_options *o)
 static int merge_commit(struct notes_merge_options *o)
 {
 	struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
-	unsigned char sha1[20], parent_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid, parent_oid;
 	struct notes_tree *t;
 	struct commit *partial;
 	struct pretty_print_context pretty_ctx;
@@ -705,27 +704,27 @@ static int merge_commit(struct notes_merge_options *o)
 	 * and target notes ref from .git/NOTES_MERGE_REF.
 	 */
 
-	if (get_sha1("NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL", sha1))
+	if (get_oid("NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL", &oid))
 		die(_("failed to read ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"));
-	else if (!(partial = lookup_commit_reference(sha1)))
+	else if (!(partial = lookup_commit_reference(&oid)))
 		die(_("could not find commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."));
 	else if (parse_commit(partial))
 		die(_("could not parse commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."));
 
 	if (partial->parents)
-		hashcpy(parent_sha1, partial->parents->item->object.oid.hash);
+		oidcpy(&parent_oid, &partial->parents->item->object.oid);
 	else
-		hashclr(parent_sha1);
+		oidclr(&parent_oid);
 
 	t = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct notes_tree));
 	init_notes(t, "NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL", combine_notes_overwrite, 0);
 
 	o->local_ref = local_ref_to_free =
-		resolve_refdup("NOTES_MERGE_REF", 0, sha1, NULL);
+		resolve_refdup("NOTES_MERGE_REF", 0, oid.hash, NULL);
 	if (!o->local_ref)
 		die(_("failed to resolve NOTES_MERGE_REF"));
 
-	if (notes_merge_commit(o, t, partial, sha1))
+	if (notes_merge_commit(o, t, partial, oid.hash))
 		die(_("failed to finalize notes merge"));
 
 	/* Reuse existing commit message in reflog message */
@@ -733,8 +732,8 @@ static int merge_commit(struct notes_merge_options *o)
 	format_commit_message(partial, "%s", &msg, &pretty_ctx);
 	strbuf_trim(&msg);
 	strbuf_insert(&msg, 0, "notes: ", 7);
-	update_ref(msg.buf, o->local_ref, sha1,
-		   is_null_sha1(parent_sha1) ? NULL : parent_sha1,
+	update_ref(msg.buf, o->local_ref, oid.hash,
+		   is_null_oid(&parent_oid) ? NULL : parent_oid.hash,
 		   0, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
 
 	free_notes(t);
diff --git a/builtin/pack-objects.c b/builtin/pack-objects.c
index 8841f8b366..80439047aa 100644
--- a/builtin/pack-objects.c
+++ b/builtin/pack-objects.c
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ static uint32_t nr_result, nr_written;
 static int non_empty;
 static int reuse_delta = 1, reuse_object = 1;
 static int keep_unreachable, unpack_unreachable, include_tag;
-static unsigned long unpack_unreachable_expiration;
+static timestamp_t unpack_unreachable_expiration;
 static int pack_loose_unreachable;
 static int local;
 static int have_non_local_packs;
@@ -106,12 +106,14 @@ static void *get_delta(struct object_entry *entry)
 	void *buf, *base_buf, *delta_buf;
 	enum object_type type;
 
-	buf = read_sha1_file(entry->idx.sha1, &type, &size);
+	buf = read_sha1_file(entry->idx.oid.hash, &type, &size);
 	if (!buf)
-		die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
-	base_buf = read_sha1_file(entry->delta->idx.sha1, &type, &base_size);
+		die("unable to read %s", oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid));
+	base_buf = read_sha1_file(entry->delta->idx.oid.hash, &type,
+				  &base_size);
 	if (!base_buf)
-		die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->delta->idx.sha1));
+		die("unable to read %s",
+		    oid_to_hex(&entry->delta->idx.oid));
 	delta_buf = diff_delta(base_buf, base_size,
 			       buf, size, &delta_size, 0);
 	if (!delta_buf || delta_size != entry->delta_size)
@@ -239,7 +241,8 @@ static unsigned long write_no_reuse_object(struct sha1file *f, struct object_ent
 					   unsigned long limit, int usable_delta)
 {
 	unsigned long size, datalen;
-	unsigned char header[10], dheader[10];
+	unsigned char header[MAX_PACK_OBJECT_HEADER],
+		      dheader[MAX_PACK_OBJECT_HEADER];
 	unsigned hdrlen;
 	enum object_type type;
 	void *buf;
@@ -248,12 +251,14 @@ static unsigned long write_no_reuse_object(struct sha1file *f, struct object_ent
 	if (!usable_delta) {
 		if (entry->type == OBJ_BLOB &&
 		    entry->size > big_file_threshold &&
-		    (st = open_istream(entry->idx.sha1, &type, &size, NULL)) != NULL)
+		    (st = open_istream(entry->idx.oid.hash, &type, &size, NULL)) != NULL)
 			buf = NULL;
 		else {
-			buf = read_sha1_file(entry->idx.sha1, &type, &size);
+			buf = read_sha1_file(entry->idx.oid.hash, &type,
+					     &size);
 			if (!buf)
-				die(_("unable to read %s"), sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
+				die(_("unable to read %s"),
+				    oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid));
 		}
 		/*
 		 * make sure no cached delta data remains from a
@@ -286,7 +291,8 @@ static unsigned long write_no_reuse_object(struct sha1file *f, struct object_ent
 	 * The object header is a byte of 'type' followed by zero or
 	 * more bytes of length.
 	 */
-	hdrlen = encode_in_pack_object_header(type, size, header);
+	hdrlen = encode_in_pack_object_header(header, sizeof(header),
+					      type, size);
 
 	if (type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA) {
 		/*
@@ -320,7 +326,7 @@ static unsigned long write_no_reuse_object(struct sha1file *f, struct object_ent
 			return 0;
 		}
 		sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
-		sha1write(f, entry->delta->idx.sha1, 20);
+		sha1write(f, entry->delta->idx.oid.hash, 20);
 		hdrlen += 20;
 	} else {
 		if (limit && hdrlen + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
@@ -332,7 +338,7 @@ static unsigned long write_no_reuse_object(struct sha1file *f, struct object_ent
 		sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
 	}
 	if (st) {
-		datalen = write_large_blob_data(st, f, entry->idx.sha1);
+		datalen = write_large_blob_data(st, f, entry->idx.oid.hash);
 		close_istream(st);
 	} else {
 		sha1write(f, buf, datalen);
@@ -352,20 +358,23 @@ static off_t write_reuse_object(struct sha1file *f, struct object_entry *entry,
 	off_t offset;
 	enum object_type type = entry->type;
 	off_t datalen;
-	unsigned char header[10], dheader[10];
+	unsigned char header[MAX_PACK_OBJECT_HEADER],
+		      dheader[MAX_PACK_OBJECT_HEADER];
 	unsigned hdrlen;
 
 	if (entry->delta)
 		type = (allow_ofs_delta && entry->delta->idx.offset) ?
 			OBJ_OFS_DELTA : OBJ_REF_DELTA;
-	hdrlen = encode_in_pack_object_header(type, entry->size, header);
+	hdrlen = encode_in_pack_object_header(header, sizeof(header),
+					      type, entry->size);
 
 	offset = entry->in_pack_offset;
 	revidx = find_pack_revindex(p, offset);
 	datalen = revidx[1].offset - offset;
 	if (!pack_to_stdout && p->index_version > 1 &&
 	    check_pack_crc(p, &w_curs, offset, datalen, revidx->nr)) {
-		error("bad packed object CRC for %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
+		error("bad packed object CRC for %s",
+		      oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid));
 		unuse_pack(&w_curs);
 		return write_no_reuse_object(f, entry, limit, usable_delta);
 	}
@@ -375,7 +384,8 @@ static off_t write_reuse_object(struct sha1file *f, struct object_entry *entry,
 
 	if (!pack_to_stdout && p->index_version == 1 &&
 	    check_pack_inflate(p, &w_curs, offset, datalen, entry->size)) {
-		error("corrupt packed object for %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
+		error("corrupt packed object for %s",
+		      oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid));
 		unuse_pack(&w_curs);
 		return write_no_reuse_object(f, entry, limit, usable_delta);
 	}
@@ -400,7 +410,7 @@ static off_t write_reuse_object(struct sha1file *f, struct object_entry *entry,
 			return 0;
 		}
 		sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
-		sha1write(f, entry->delta->idx.sha1, 20);
+		sha1write(f, entry->delta->idx.oid.hash, 20);
 		hdrlen += 20;
 		reused_delta++;
 	} else {
@@ -505,7 +515,7 @@ static enum write_one_status write_one(struct sha1file *f,
 	recursing = (e->idx.offset == 1);
 	if (recursing) {
 		warning("recursive delta detected for object %s",
-			sha1_to_hex(e->idx.sha1));
+			oid_to_hex(&e->idx.oid));
 		return WRITE_ONE_RECURSIVE;
 	} else if (e->idx.offset || e->preferred_base) {
 		/* offset is non zero if object is written already. */
@@ -894,24 +904,15 @@ static void write_pack_file(void)
 			written, nr_result);
 }
 
-static void setup_delta_attr_check(struct git_attr_check *check)
-{
-	static struct git_attr *attr_delta;
-
-	if (!attr_delta)
-		attr_delta = git_attr("delta");
-
-	check[0].attr = attr_delta;
-}
-
 static int no_try_delta(const char *path)
 {
-	struct git_attr_check check[1];
+	static struct attr_check *check;
 
-	setup_delta_attr_check(check);
-	if (git_check_attr(path, ARRAY_SIZE(check), check))
+	if (!check)
+		check = attr_check_initl("delta", NULL);
+	if (git_check_attr(path, check))
 		return 0;
-	if (ATTR_FALSE(check->value))
+	if (ATTR_FALSE(check->items[0].value))
 		return 1;
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1437,7 +1438,7 @@ static void check_object(struct object_entry *entry)
 				ofs += 1;
 				if (!ofs || MSB(ofs, 7)) {
 					error("delta base offset overflow in pack for %s",
-					      sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
+					      oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid));
 					goto give_up;
 				}
 				c = buf[used_0++];
@@ -1446,7 +1447,7 @@ static void check_object(struct object_entry *entry)
 			ofs = entry->in_pack_offset - ofs;
 			if (ofs <= 0 || ofs >= entry->in_pack_offset) {
 				error("delta base offset out of bound for %s",
-				      sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
+				      oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid));
 				goto give_up;
 			}
 			if (reuse_delta && !entry->preferred_base) {
@@ -1503,7 +1504,7 @@ static void check_object(struct object_entry *entry)
 		unuse_pack(&w_curs);
 	}
 
-	entry->type = sha1_object_info(entry->idx.sha1, &entry->size);
+	entry->type = sha1_object_info(entry->idx.oid.hash, &entry->size);
 	/*
 	 * The error condition is checked in prepare_pack().  This is
 	 * to permit a missing preferred base object to be ignored
@@ -1519,7 +1520,7 @@ static int pack_offset_sort(const void *_a, const void *_b)
 
 	/* avoid filesystem trashing with loose objects */
 	if (!a->in_pack && !b->in_pack)
-		return hashcmp(a->idx.sha1, b->idx.sha1);
+		return oidcmp(&a->idx.oid, &b->idx.oid);
 
 	if (a->in_pack < b->in_pack)
 		return -1;
@@ -1539,6 +1540,8 @@ static int pack_offset_sort(const void *_a, const void *_b)
  *   2. Updating our size/type to the non-delta representation. These were
  *      either not recorded initially (size) or overwritten with the delta type
  *      (type) when check_object() decided to reuse the delta.
+ *
+ *   3. Resetting our delta depth, as we are now a base object.
  */
 static void drop_reused_delta(struct object_entry *entry)
 {
@@ -1552,6 +1555,7 @@ static void drop_reused_delta(struct object_entry *entry)
 			p = &(*p)->delta_sibling;
 	}
 	entry->delta = NULL;
+	entry->depth = 0;
 
 	oi.sizep = &entry->size;
 	oi.typep = &entry->type;
@@ -1562,7 +1566,8 @@ static void drop_reused_delta(struct object_entry *entry)
 		 * And if that fails, the error will be recorded in entry->type
 		 * and dealt with in prepare_pack().
 		 */
-		entry->type = sha1_object_info(entry->idx.sha1, &entry->size);
+		entry->type = sha1_object_info(entry->idx.oid.hash,
+					       &entry->size);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1570,39 +1575,123 @@ static void drop_reused_delta(struct object_entry *entry)
  * Follow the chain of deltas from this entry onward, throwing away any links
  * that cause us to hit a cycle (as determined by the DFS state flags in
  * the entries).
+ *
+ * We also detect too-long reused chains that would violate our --depth
+ * limit.
  */
 static void break_delta_chains(struct object_entry *entry)
 {
-	/* If it's not a delta, it can't be part of a cycle. */
-	if (!entry->delta) {
-		entry->dfs_state = DFS_DONE;
-		return;
-	}
+	/*
+	 * The actual depth of each object we will write is stored as an int,
+	 * as it cannot exceed our int "depth" limit. But before we break
+	 * changes based no that limit, we may potentially go as deep as the
+	 * number of objects, which is elsewhere bounded to a uint32_t.
+	 */
+	uint32_t total_depth;
+	struct object_entry *cur, *next;
+
+	for (cur = entry, total_depth = 0;
+	     cur;
+	     cur = cur->delta, total_depth++) {
+		if (cur->dfs_state == DFS_DONE) {
+			/*
+			 * We've already seen this object and know it isn't
+			 * part of a cycle. We do need to append its depth
+			 * to our count.
+			 */
+			total_depth += cur->depth;
+			break;
+		}
 
-	switch (entry->dfs_state) {
-	case DFS_NONE:
 		/*
-		 * This is the first time we've seen the object. We mark it as
-		 * part of the active potential cycle and recurse.
+		 * We break cycles before looping, so an ACTIVE state (or any
+		 * other cruft which made its way into the state variable)
+		 * is a bug.
 		 */
-		entry->dfs_state = DFS_ACTIVE;
-		break_delta_chains(entry->delta);
-		entry->dfs_state = DFS_DONE;
-		break;
+		if (cur->dfs_state != DFS_NONE)
+			die("BUG: confusing delta dfs state in first pass: %d",
+			    cur->dfs_state);
 
-	case DFS_DONE:
-		/* object already examined, and not part of a cycle */
-		break;
+		/*
+		 * Now we know this is the first time we've seen the object. If
+		 * it's not a delta, we're done traversing, but we'll mark it
+		 * done to save time on future traversals.
+		 */
+		if (!cur->delta) {
+			cur->dfs_state = DFS_DONE;
+			break;
+		}
 
-	case DFS_ACTIVE:
 		/*
-		 * We found a cycle that needs broken. It would be correct to
-		 * break any link in the chain, but it's convenient to
-		 * break this one.
+		 * Mark ourselves as active and see if the next step causes
+		 * us to cycle to another active object. It's important to do
+		 * this _before_ we loop, because it impacts where we make the
+		 * cut, and thus how our total_depth counter works.
+		 * E.g., We may see a partial loop like:
+		 *
+		 *   A -> B -> C -> D -> B
+		 *
+		 * Cutting B->C breaks the cycle. But now the depth of A is
+		 * only 1, and our total_depth counter is at 3. The size of the
+		 * error is always one less than the size of the cycle we
+		 * broke. Commits C and D were "lost" from A's chain.
+		 *
+		 * If we instead cut D->B, then the depth of A is correct at 3.
+		 * We keep all commits in the chain that we examined.
 		 */
-		drop_reused_delta(entry);
-		entry->dfs_state = DFS_DONE;
-		break;
+		cur->dfs_state = DFS_ACTIVE;
+		if (cur->delta->dfs_state == DFS_ACTIVE) {
+			drop_reused_delta(cur);
+			cur->dfs_state = DFS_DONE;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * And now that we've gone all the way to the bottom of the chain, we
+	 * need to clear the active flags and set the depth fields as
+	 * appropriate. Unlike the loop above, which can quit when it drops a
+	 * delta, we need to keep going to look for more depth cuts. So we need
+	 * an extra "next" pointer to keep going after we reset cur->delta.
+	 */
+	for (cur = entry; cur; cur = next) {
+		next = cur->delta;
+
+		/*
+		 * We should have a chain of zero or more ACTIVE states down to
+		 * a final DONE. We can quit after the DONE, because either it
+		 * has no bases, or we've already handled them in a previous
+		 * call.
+		 */
+		if (cur->dfs_state == DFS_DONE)
+			break;
+		else if (cur->dfs_state != DFS_ACTIVE)
+			die("BUG: confusing delta dfs state in second pass: %d",
+			    cur->dfs_state);
+
+		/*
+		 * If the total_depth is more than depth, then we need to snip
+		 * the chain into two or more smaller chains that don't exceed
+		 * the maximum depth. Most of the resulting chains will contain
+		 * (depth + 1) entries (i.e., depth deltas plus one base), and
+		 * the last chain (i.e., the one containing entry) will contain
+		 * whatever entries are left over, namely
+		 * (total_depth % (depth + 1)) of them.
+		 *
+		 * Since we are iterating towards decreasing depth, we need to
+		 * decrement total_depth as we go, and we need to write to the
+		 * entry what its final depth will be after all of the
+		 * snipping. Since we're snipping into chains of length (depth
+		 * + 1) entries, the final depth of an entry will be its
+		 * original depth modulo (depth + 1). Any time we encounter an
+		 * entry whose final depth is supposed to be zero, we snip it
+		 * from its delta base, thereby making it so.
+		 */
+		cur->depth = (total_depth--) % (depth + 1);
+		if (!cur->depth)
+			drop_reused_delta(cur);
+
+		cur->dfs_state = DFS_DONE;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1770,26 +1859,29 @@ static int try_delta(struct unpacked *trg, struct unpacked *src,
 	/* Load data if not already done */
 	if (!trg->data) {
 		read_lock();
-		trg->data = read_sha1_file(trg_entry->idx.sha1, &type, &sz);
+		trg->data = read_sha1_file(trg_entry->idx.oid.hash, &type,
+					   &sz);
 		read_unlock();
 		if (!trg->data)
 			die("object %s cannot be read",
-			    sha1_to_hex(trg_entry->idx.sha1));
+			    oid_to_hex(&trg_entry->idx.oid));
 		if (sz != trg_size)
 			die("object %s inconsistent object length (%lu vs %lu)",
-			    sha1_to_hex(trg_entry->idx.sha1), sz, trg_size);
+			    oid_to_hex(&trg_entry->idx.oid), sz,
+			    trg_size);
 		*mem_usage += sz;
 	}
 	if (!src->data) {
 		read_lock();
-		src->data = read_sha1_file(src_entry->idx.sha1, &type, &sz);
+		src->data = read_sha1_file(src_entry->idx.oid.hash, &type,
+					   &sz);
 		read_unlock();
 		if (!src->data) {
 			if (src_entry->preferred_base) {
 				static int warned = 0;
 				if (!warned++)
 					warning("object %s cannot be read",
-						sha1_to_hex(src_entry->idx.sha1));
+						oid_to_hex(&src_entry->idx.oid));
 				/*
 				 * Those objects are not included in the
 				 * resulting pack.  Be resilient and ignore
@@ -1799,11 +1891,12 @@ static int try_delta(struct unpacked *trg, struct unpacked *src,
 				return 0;
 			}
 			die("object %s cannot be read",
-			    sha1_to_hex(src_entry->idx.sha1));
+			    oid_to_hex(&src_entry->idx.oid));
 		}
 		if (sz != src_size)
 			die("object %s inconsistent object length (%lu vs %lu)",
-			    sha1_to_hex(src_entry->idx.sha1), sz, src_size);
+			    oid_to_hex(&src_entry->idx.oid), sz,
+			    src_size);
 		*mem_usage += sz;
 	}
 	if (!src->index) {
@@ -2255,7 +2348,7 @@ static void add_tag_chain(const struct object_id *oid)
 	if (packlist_find(&to_pack, oid->hash, NULL))
 		return;
 
-	tag = lookup_tag(oid->hash);
+	tag = lookup_tag(oid);
 	while (1) {
 		if (!tag || parse_tag(tag) || !tag->tagged)
 			die("unable to pack objects reachable from tag %s",
@@ -2324,7 +2417,7 @@ static void prepare_pack(int window, int depth)
 			nr_deltas++;
 			if (entry->type < 0)
 				die("unable to get type of object %s",
-				    sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
+				    oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid));
 		} else {
 			if (entry->type < 0) {
 				/*
@@ -2534,17 +2627,17 @@ static void add_objects_in_unpacked_packs(struct rev_info *revs)
 	free(in_pack.array);
 }
 
-static int add_loose_object(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *path,
+static int add_loose_object(const struct object_id *oid, const char *path,
 			    void *data)
 {
-	enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+	enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
 
 	if (type < 0) {
 		warning("loose object at %s could not be examined", path);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	add_object_entry(sha1, type, "", 0);
+	add_object_entry(oid->hash, type, "", 0);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2590,16 +2683,16 @@ static int has_sha1_pack_kept_or_nonlocal(const unsigned char *sha1)
  *
  * This is filled by get_object_list.
  */
-static struct sha1_array recent_objects;
+static struct oid_array recent_objects;
 
-static int loosened_object_can_be_discarded(const unsigned char *sha1,
-					    unsigned long mtime)
+static int loosened_object_can_be_discarded(const struct object_id *oid,
+					    timestamp_t mtime)
 {
 	if (!unpack_unreachable_expiration)
 		return 0;
 	if (mtime > unpack_unreachable_expiration)
 		return 0;
-	if (sha1_array_lookup(&recent_objects, sha1) >= 0)
+	if (oid_array_lookup(&recent_objects, oid) >= 0)
 		return 0;
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -2608,7 +2701,7 @@ static void loosen_unused_packed_objects(struct rev_info *revs)
 {
 	struct packed_git *p;
 	uint32_t i;
-	const unsigned char *sha1;
+	struct object_id oid;
 
 	for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
 		if (!p->pack_local || p->pack_keep)
@@ -2618,11 +2711,11 @@ static void loosen_unused_packed_objects(struct rev_info *revs)
 			die("cannot open pack index");
 
 		for (i = 0; i < p->num_objects; i++) {
-			sha1 = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, i);
-			if (!packlist_find(&to_pack, sha1, NULL) &&
-			    !has_sha1_pack_kept_or_nonlocal(sha1) &&
-			    !loosened_object_can_be_discarded(sha1, p->mtime))
-				if (force_object_loose(sha1, p->mtime))
+			nth_packed_object_oid(&oid, p, i);
+			if (!packlist_find(&to_pack, oid.hash, NULL) &&
+			    !has_sha1_pack_kept_or_nonlocal(oid.hash) &&
+			    !loosened_object_can_be_discarded(&oid, p->mtime))
+				if (force_object_loose(oid.hash, p->mtime))
 					die("unable to force loose object");
 		}
 	}
@@ -2635,7 +2728,11 @@ static void loosen_unused_packed_objects(struct rev_info *revs)
  */
 static int pack_options_allow_reuse(void)
 {
-	return pack_to_stdout && allow_ofs_delta;
+	return pack_to_stdout &&
+	       allow_ofs_delta &&
+	       !ignore_packed_keep &&
+	       (!local || !have_non_local_packs) &&
+	       !incremental;
 }
 
 static int get_object_list_from_bitmap(struct rev_info *revs)
@@ -2661,12 +2758,12 @@ static void record_recent_object(struct object *obj,
 				 const char *name,
 				 void *data)
 {
-	sha1_array_append(&recent_objects, obj->oid.hash);
+	oid_array_append(&recent_objects, &obj->oid);
 }
 
 static void record_recent_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
 {
-	sha1_array_append(&recent_objects, commit->object.oid.hash);
+	oid_array_append(&recent_objects, &commit->object.oid);
 }
 
 static void get_object_list(int ac, const char **av)
@@ -2695,10 +2792,10 @@ static void get_object_list(int ac, const char **av)
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (starts_with(line, "--shallow ")) {
-				unsigned char sha1[20];
-				if (get_sha1_hex(line + 10, sha1))
+				struct object_id oid;
+				if (get_oid_hex(line + 10, &oid))
 					die("not an SHA-1 '%s'", line + 10);
-				register_shallow(sha1);
+				register_shallow(&oid);
 				use_bitmap_index = 0;
 				continue;
 			}
@@ -2734,7 +2831,7 @@ static void get_object_list(int ac, const char **av)
 	if (unpack_unreachable)
 		loosen_unused_packed_objects(&revs);
 
-	sha1_array_clear(&recent_objects);
+	oid_array_clear(&recent_objects);
 }
 
 static int option_parse_index_version(const struct option *opt,
diff --git a/builtin/pack-redundant.c b/builtin/pack-redundant.c
index 72c815844d..cb1df1c761 100644
--- a/builtin/pack-redundant.c
+++ b/builtin/pack-redundant.c
@@ -442,6 +442,7 @@ static void minimize(struct pack_list **min)
 	/* return if there are no objects missing from the unique set */
 	if (missing->size == 0) {
 		*min = unique;
+		free(missing);
 		return;
 	}
 
diff --git a/builtin/pack-refs.c b/builtin/pack-refs.c
index 39f9a55d16..b106a392a4 100644
--- a/builtin/pack-refs.c
+++ b/builtin/pack-refs.c
@@ -17,5 +17,5 @@ int cmd_pack_refs(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	};
 	if (parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, pack_refs_usage, 0))
 		usage_with_options(pack_refs_usage, opts);
-	return pack_refs(flags);
+	return refs_pack_refs(get_main_ref_store(), flags);
 }
diff --git a/builtin/patch-id.c b/builtin/patch-id.c
index a84d0003a3..81552e02e4 100644
--- a/builtin/patch-id.c
+++ b/builtin/patch-id.c
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ static int scan_hunk_header(const char *p, int *p_before, int *p_after)
 
 static void flush_one_hunk(struct object_id *result, git_SHA_CTX *ctx)
 {
-	unsigned char hash[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+	unsigned char hash[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];
 	unsigned short carry = 0;
 	int i;
 
diff --git a/builtin/prune-packed.c b/builtin/prune-packed.c
index 7cf900ea07..c026299e78 100644
--- a/builtin/prune-packed.c
+++ b/builtin/prune-packed.c
@@ -19,12 +19,12 @@ static int prune_subdir(int nr, const char *path, void *data)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int prune_object(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *path,
+static int prune_object(const struct object_id *oid, const char *path,
 			 void *data)
 {
 	int *opts = data;
 
-	if (!has_sha1_pack(sha1))
+	if (!has_sha1_pack(oid->hash))
 		return 0;
 
 	if (*opts & PRUNE_PACKED_DRY_RUN)
diff --git a/builtin/prune.c b/builtin/prune.c
index 8f4f052285..f0e2bff04c 100644
--- a/builtin/prune.c
+++ b/builtin/prune.c
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ static const char * const prune_usage[] = {
 };
 static int show_only;
 static int verbose;
-static unsigned long expire;
+static timestamp_t expire;
 static int show_progress = -1;
 
 static int prune_tmp_file(const char *fullpath)
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ static int prune_tmp_file(const char *fullpath)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int prune_object(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *fullpath,
+static int prune_object(const struct object_id *oid, const char *fullpath,
 			void *data)
 {
 	struct stat st;
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ static int prune_object(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *fullpath,
 	 * Do we know about this object?
 	 * It must have been reachable
 	 */
-	if (lookup_object(sha1))
+	if (lookup_object(oid->hash))
 		return 0;
 
 	if (lstat(fullpath, &st)) {
@@ -50,8 +50,8 @@ static int prune_object(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *fullpath,
 	if (st.st_mtime > expire)
 		return 0;
 	if (show_only || verbose) {
-		enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
-		printf("%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1),
+		enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
+		printf("%s %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid),
 		       (type > 0) ? typename(type) : "unknown");
 	}
 	if (!show_only)
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ int cmd_prune(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	};
 	char *s;
 
-	expire = ULONG_MAX;
+	expire = TIME_MAX;
 	save_commit_buffer = 0;
 	check_replace_refs = 0;
 	ref_paranoia = 1;
@@ -123,11 +123,12 @@ int cmd_prune(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		die(_("cannot prune in a precious-objects repo"));
 
 	while (argc--) {
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 		const char *name = *argv++;
 
-		if (!get_sha1(name, sha1)) {
-			struct object *object = parse_object_or_die(sha1, name);
+		if (!get_oid(name, &oid)) {
+			struct object *object = parse_object_or_die(&oid,
+								    name);
 			add_pending_object(&revs, object, "");
 		}
 		else
diff --git a/builtin/pull.c b/builtin/pull.c
index 3ecb881b0b..318c273eb3 100644
--- a/builtin/pull.c
+++ b/builtin/pull.c
@@ -330,21 +330,21 @@ static int git_pull_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
  * Appends merge candidates from FETCH_HEAD that are not marked not-for-merge
  * into merge_heads.
  */
-static void get_merge_heads(struct sha1_array *merge_heads)
+static void get_merge_heads(struct oid_array *merge_heads)
 {
-	const char *filename = git_path("FETCH_HEAD");
+	const char *filename = git_path_fetch_head();
 	FILE *fp;
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-	unsigned char sha1[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+	struct object_id oid;
 
 	if (!(fp = fopen(filename, "r")))
 		die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"), filename);
 	while (strbuf_getline_lf(&sb, fp) != EOF) {
-		if (get_sha1_hex(sb.buf, sha1))
+		if (get_oid_hex(sb.buf, &oid))
 			continue;  /* invalid line: does not start with SHA1 */
 		if (starts_with(sb.buf + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ, "\tnot-for-merge\t"))
 			continue;  /* ref is not-for-merge */
-		sha1_array_append(merge_heads, sha1);
+		oid_array_append(merge_heads, &oid);
 	}
 	fclose(fp);
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
@@ -514,8 +514,8 @@ static int run_fetch(const char *repo, const char **refspecs)
 /**
  * "Pulls into void" by branching off merge_head.
  */
-static int pull_into_void(const unsigned char *merge_head,
-		const unsigned char *curr_head)
+static int pull_into_void(const struct object_id *merge_head,
+		const struct object_id *curr_head)
 {
 	/*
 	 * Two-way merge: we treat the index as based on an empty tree,
@@ -523,10 +523,10 @@ static int pull_into_void(const unsigned char *merge_head,
 	 * index/worktree changes that the user already made on the unborn
 	 * branch.
 	 */
-	if (checkout_fast_forward(EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN, merge_head, 0))
+	if (checkout_fast_forward(&empty_tree_oid, merge_head, 0))
 		return 1;
 
-	if (update_ref("initial pull", "HEAD", merge_head, curr_head, 0, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR))
+	if (update_ref("initial pull", "HEAD", merge_head->hash, curr_head->hash, 0, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR))
 		return 1;
 
 	return 0;
@@ -647,7 +647,7 @@ static const char *get_tracking_branch(const char *remote, const char *refspec)
  * current branch forked from its remote tracking branch. Returns 0 on success,
  * -1 on failure.
  */
-static int get_rebase_fork_point(unsigned char *fork_point, const char *repo,
+static int get_rebase_fork_point(struct object_id *fork_point, const char *repo,
 		const char *refspec)
 {
 	int ret;
@@ -678,7 +678,7 @@ static int get_rebase_fork_point(unsigned char *fork_point, const char *repo,
 	if (ret)
 		goto cleanup;
 
-	ret = get_sha1_hex(sb.buf, fork_point);
+	ret = get_oid_hex(sb.buf, fork_point);
 	if (ret)
 		goto cleanup;
 
@@ -691,16 +691,16 @@ cleanup:
  * Sets merge_base to the octopus merge base of curr_head, merge_head and
  * fork_point. Returns 0 if a merge base is found, 1 otherwise.
  */
-static int get_octopus_merge_base(unsigned char *merge_base,
-		const unsigned char *curr_head,
-		const unsigned char *merge_head,
-		const unsigned char *fork_point)
+static int get_octopus_merge_base(struct object_id *merge_base,
+		const struct object_id *curr_head,
+		const struct object_id *merge_head,
+		const struct object_id *fork_point)
 {
 	struct commit_list *revs = NULL, *result;
 
 	commit_list_insert(lookup_commit_reference(curr_head), &revs);
 	commit_list_insert(lookup_commit_reference(merge_head), &revs);
-	if (!is_null_sha1(fork_point))
+	if (!is_null_oid(fork_point))
 		commit_list_insert(lookup_commit_reference(fork_point), &revs);
 
 	result = reduce_heads(get_octopus_merge_bases(revs));
@@ -708,7 +708,7 @@ static int get_octopus_merge_base(unsigned char *merge_base,
 	if (!result)
 		return 1;
 
-	hashcpy(merge_base, result->item->object.oid.hash);
+	oidcpy(merge_base, &result->item->object.oid);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -717,16 +717,16 @@ static int get_octopus_merge_base(unsigned char *merge_base,
  * fork point calculated by get_rebase_fork_point(), runs git-rebase with the
  * appropriate arguments and returns its exit status.
  */
-static int run_rebase(const unsigned char *curr_head,
-		const unsigned char *merge_head,
-		const unsigned char *fork_point)
+static int run_rebase(const struct object_id *curr_head,
+		const struct object_id *merge_head,
+		const struct object_id *fork_point)
 {
 	int ret;
-	unsigned char oct_merge_base[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+	struct object_id oct_merge_base;
 	struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 
-	if (!get_octopus_merge_base(oct_merge_base, curr_head, merge_head, fork_point))
-		if (!is_null_sha1(fork_point) && !hashcmp(oct_merge_base, fork_point))
+	if (!get_octopus_merge_base(&oct_merge_base, curr_head, merge_head, fork_point))
+		if (!is_null_oid(fork_point) && !oidcmp(&oct_merge_base, fork_point))
 			fork_point = NULL;
 
 	argv_array_push(&args, "rebase");
@@ -754,12 +754,12 @@ static int run_rebase(const unsigned char *curr_head,
 		warning(_("ignoring --verify-signatures for rebase"));
 
 	argv_array_push(&args, "--onto");
-	argv_array_push(&args, sha1_to_hex(merge_head));
+	argv_array_push(&args, oid_to_hex(merge_head));
 
-	if (fork_point && !is_null_sha1(fork_point))
-		argv_array_push(&args, sha1_to_hex(fork_point));
+	if (fork_point && !is_null_oid(fork_point))
+		argv_array_push(&args, oid_to_hex(fork_point));
 	else
-		argv_array_push(&args, sha1_to_hex(merge_head));
+		argv_array_push(&args, oid_to_hex(merge_head));
 
 	ret = run_command_v_opt(args.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
 	argv_array_clear(&args);
@@ -769,9 +769,9 @@ static int run_rebase(const unsigned char *curr_head,
 int cmd_pull(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	const char *repo, **refspecs;
-	struct sha1_array merge_heads = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
-	unsigned char orig_head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], curr_head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
-	unsigned char rebase_fork_point[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+	struct oid_array merge_heads = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct object_id orig_head, curr_head;
+	struct object_id rebase_fork_point;
 
 	if (!getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"))
 		set_reflog_message(argc, argv);
@@ -791,11 +791,11 @@ int cmd_pull(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	if (read_cache_unmerged())
 		die_resolve_conflict("pull");
 
-	if (file_exists(git_path("MERGE_HEAD")))
+	if (file_exists(git_path_merge_head()))
 		die_conclude_merge();
 
-	if (get_sha1("HEAD", orig_head))
-		hashclr(orig_head);
+	if (get_oid("HEAD", &orig_head))
+		oidclr(&orig_head);
 
 	if (!opt_rebase && opt_autostash != -1)
 		die(_("--[no-]autostash option is only valid with --rebase."));
@@ -805,15 +805,15 @@ int cmd_pull(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		if (opt_autostash != -1)
 			autostash = opt_autostash;
 
-		if (is_null_sha1(orig_head) && !is_cache_unborn())
+		if (is_null_oid(&orig_head) && !is_cache_unborn())
 			die(_("Updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index."));
 
 		if (!autostash)
 			require_clean_work_tree(N_("pull with rebase"),
 				_("please commit or stash them."), 1, 0);
 
-		if (get_rebase_fork_point(rebase_fork_point, repo, *refspecs))
-			hashclr(rebase_fork_point);
+		if (get_rebase_fork_point(&rebase_fork_point, repo, *refspecs))
+			oidclr(&rebase_fork_point);
 	}
 
 	if (run_fetch(repo, refspecs))
@@ -822,11 +822,11 @@ int cmd_pull(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	if (opt_dry_run)
 		return 0;
 
-	if (get_sha1("HEAD", curr_head))
-		hashclr(curr_head);
+	if (get_oid("HEAD", &curr_head))
+		oidclr(&curr_head);
 
-	if (!is_null_sha1(orig_head) && !is_null_sha1(curr_head) &&
-			hashcmp(orig_head, curr_head)) {
+	if (!is_null_oid(&orig_head) && !is_null_oid(&curr_head) &&
+			oidcmp(&orig_head, &curr_head)) {
 		/*
 		 * The fetch involved updating the current branch.
 		 *
@@ -837,15 +837,15 @@ int cmd_pull(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 		warning(_("fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
 			"fast-forwarding your working tree from\n"
-			"commit %s."), sha1_to_hex(orig_head));
+			"commit %s."), oid_to_hex(&orig_head));
 
-		if (checkout_fast_forward(orig_head, curr_head, 0))
+		if (checkout_fast_forward(&orig_head, &curr_head, 0))
 			die(_("Cannot fast-forward your working tree.\n"
 				"After making sure that you saved anything precious from\n"
 				"$ git diff %s\n"
 				"output, run\n"
 				"$ git reset --hard\n"
-				"to recover."), sha1_to_hex(orig_head));
+				"to recover."), oid_to_hex(&orig_head));
 	}
 
 	get_merge_heads(&merge_heads);
@@ -853,10 +853,10 @@ int cmd_pull(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	if (!merge_heads.nr)
 		die_no_merge_candidates(repo, refspecs);
 
-	if (is_null_sha1(orig_head)) {
+	if (is_null_oid(&orig_head)) {
 		if (merge_heads.nr > 1)
 			die(_("Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head."));
-		return pull_into_void(*merge_heads.sha1, curr_head);
+		return pull_into_void(merge_heads.oid, &curr_head);
 	}
 	if (opt_rebase && merge_heads.nr > 1)
 		die(_("Cannot rebase onto multiple branches."));
@@ -865,15 +865,15 @@ int cmd_pull(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		struct commit_list *list = NULL;
 		struct commit *merge_head, *head;
 
-		head = lookup_commit_reference(orig_head);
+		head = lookup_commit_reference(&orig_head);
 		commit_list_insert(head, &list);
-		merge_head = lookup_commit_reference(merge_heads.sha1[0]);
+		merge_head = lookup_commit_reference(&merge_heads.oid[0]);
 		if (is_descendant_of(merge_head, list)) {
 			/* we can fast-forward this without invoking rebase */
 			opt_ff = "--ff-only";
 			return run_merge();
 		}
-		return run_rebase(curr_head, *merge_heads.sha1, rebase_fork_point);
+		return run_rebase(&curr_head, merge_heads.oid, &rebase_fork_point);
 	} else {
 		return run_merge();
 	}
diff --git a/builtin/push.c b/builtin/push.c
index 9307ad56a9..a597759d8f 100644
--- a/builtin/push.c
+++ b/builtin/push.c
@@ -510,8 +510,8 @@ int cmd_push(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	int push_cert = -1;
 	int rc;
 	const char *repo = NULL;	/* default repository */
-	static struct string_list push_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
-	static struct string_list_item *item;
+	struct string_list push_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+	const struct string_list_item *item;
 
 	struct option options[] = {
 		OPT__VERBOSITY(&verbosity),
@@ -568,6 +568,8 @@ int cmd_push(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		flags |= TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_CHECK;
 	else if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND)
 		flags |= TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND;
+	else if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY)
+		flags |= TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY;
 
 	if (tags)
 		add_refspec("refs/tags/*");
@@ -582,6 +584,7 @@ int cmd_push(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			die(_("push options must not have new line characters"));
 
 	rc = do_push(repo, flags, &push_options);
+	string_list_clear(&push_options, 0);
 	if (rc == -1)
 		usage_with_options(push_usage, options);
 	else
diff --git a/builtin/read-tree.c b/builtin/read-tree.c
index 9bd1fd755e..78d3193659 100644
--- a/builtin/read-tree.c
+++ b/builtin/read-tree.c
@@ -15,18 +15,21 @@
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "resolve-undo.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
+#include "submodule-config.h"
 
 static int nr_trees;
 static int read_empty;
 static struct tree *trees[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
+static int recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT;
 
-static int list_tree(unsigned char *sha1)
+static int list_tree(struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct tree *tree;
 
 	if (nr_trees >= MAX_UNPACK_TREES)
 		die("I cannot read more than %d trees", MAX_UNPACK_TREES);
-	tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
+	tree = parse_tree_indirect(oid);
 	if (!tree)
 		return -1;
 	trees[nr_trees++] = tree;
@@ -96,12 +99,29 @@ static int debug_merge(const struct cache_entry * const *stages,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int option_parse_recurse_submodules(const struct option *opt,
+					   const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+	if (unset) {
+		recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (arg)
+		recurse_submodules =
+			parse_update_recurse_submodules_arg(opt->long_name,
+							    arg);
+	else
+		recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static struct lock_file lock_file;
 
 int cmd_read_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *unused_prefix)
 {
 	int i, stage = 0;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct tree_desc t[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
 	struct unpack_trees_options opts;
 	int prefix_set = 0;
@@ -109,34 +129,37 @@ int cmd_read_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *unused_prefix)
 		{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "index-output", NULL, N_("file"),
 		  N_("write resulting index to <file>"),
 		  PARSE_OPT_NONEG, index_output_cb },
-		OPT_SET_INT(0, "empty", &read_empty,
-			    N_("only empty the index"), 1),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "empty", &read_empty,
+			    N_("only empty the index")),
 		OPT__VERBOSE(&opts.verbose_update, N_("be verbose")),
 		OPT_GROUP(N_("Merging")),
-		OPT_SET_INT('m', NULL, &opts.merge,
-			    N_("perform a merge in addition to a read"), 1),
-		OPT_SET_INT(0, "trivial", &opts.trivial_merges_only,
-			    N_("3-way merge if no file level merging required"), 1),
-		OPT_SET_INT(0, "aggressive", &opts.aggressive,
-			    N_("3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"), 1),
-		OPT_SET_INT(0, "reset", &opts.reset,
-			    N_("same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"), 1),
+		OPT_BOOL('m', NULL, &opts.merge,
+			 N_("perform a merge in addition to a read")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "trivial", &opts.trivial_merges_only,
+			 N_("3-way merge if no file level merging required")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "aggressive", &opts.aggressive,
+			 N_("3-way merge in presence of adds and removes")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "reset", &opts.reset,
+			 N_("same as -m, but discard unmerged entries")),
 		{ OPTION_STRING, 0, "prefix", &opts.prefix, N_("<subdirectory>/"),
 		  N_("read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"),
 		  PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP },
-		OPT_SET_INT('u', NULL, &opts.update,
-			    N_("update working tree with merge result"), 1),
+		OPT_BOOL('u', NULL, &opts.update,
+			 N_("update working tree with merge result")),
 		{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "exclude-per-directory", &opts,
 		  N_("gitignore"),
 		  N_("allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"),
 		  PARSE_OPT_NONEG, exclude_per_directory_cb },
-		OPT_SET_INT('i', NULL, &opts.index_only,
-			    N_("don't check the working tree after merging"), 1),
+		OPT_BOOL('i', NULL, &opts.index_only,
+			 N_("don't check the working tree after merging")),
 		OPT__DRY_RUN(&opts.dry_run, N_("don't update the index or the work tree")),
-		OPT_SET_INT(0, "no-sparse-checkout", &opts.skip_sparse_checkout,
-			    N_("skip applying sparse checkout filter"), 1),
-		OPT_SET_INT(0, "debug-unpack", &opts.debug_unpack,
-			    N_("debug unpack-trees"), 1),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "no-sparse-checkout", &opts.skip_sparse_checkout,
+			 N_("skip applying sparse checkout filter")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "debug-unpack", &opts.debug_unpack,
+			 N_("debug unpack-trees")),
+		{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules", &recurse_submodules,
+			    "checkout", "control recursive updating of submodules",
+			    PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_recurse_submodules },
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
@@ -150,7 +173,13 @@ int cmd_read_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *unused_prefix)
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, unused_prefix, read_tree_options,
 			     read_tree_usage, 0);
 
-	hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
+	hold_locked_index(&lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+
+	if (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT) {
+		gitmodules_config();
+		git_config(submodule_config, NULL);
+		set_config_update_recurse_submodules(RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON);
+	}
 
 	prefix_set = opts.prefix ? 1 : 0;
 	if (1 < opts.merge + opts.reset + prefix_set)
@@ -175,13 +204,13 @@ int cmd_read_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *unused_prefix)
 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
 		const char *arg = argv[i];
 
-		if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
+		if (get_oid(arg, &oid))
 			die("Not a valid object name %s", arg);
-		if (list_tree(sha1) < 0)
+		if (list_tree(&oid) < 0)
 			die("failed to unpack tree object %s", arg);
 		stage++;
 	}
-	if (nr_trees == 0 && !read_empty)
+	if (!nr_trees && !read_empty && !opts.merge)
 		warning("read-tree: emptying the index with no arguments is deprecated; use --empty");
 	else if (nr_trees > 0 && read_empty)
 		die("passing trees as arguments contradicts --empty");
@@ -197,9 +226,10 @@ int cmd_read_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *unused_prefix)
 		setup_work_tree();
 
 	if (opts.merge) {
-		if (stage < 2)
-			die("just how do you expect me to merge %d trees?", stage-1);
 		switch (stage - 1) {
+		case 0:
+			die("you must specify at least one tree to merge");
+			break;
 		case 1:
 			opts.fn = opts.prefix ? bind_merge : oneway_merge;
 			break;
diff --git a/builtin/rebase--helper.c b/builtin/rebase--helper.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ca1ebb2fa1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/rebase--helper.c
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "sequencer.h"
+
+static const char * const builtin_rebase_helper_usage[] = {
+	N_("git rebase--helper [<options>]"),
+	NULL
+};
+
+int cmd_rebase__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	struct replay_opts opts = REPLAY_OPTS_INIT;
+	enum {
+		CONTINUE = 1, ABORT
+	} command = 0;
+	struct option options[] = {
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "ff", &opts.allow_ff, N_("allow fast-forward")),
+		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &command, N_("continue rebase"),
+				CONTINUE),
+		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "abort", &command, N_("abort rebase"),
+				ABORT),
+		OPT_END()
+	};
+
+	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+	opts.action = REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE;
+	opts.allow_ff = 1;
+	opts.allow_empty = 1;
+
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options,
+			builtin_rebase_helper_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
+
+	if (command == CONTINUE && argc == 1)
+		return !!sequencer_continue(&opts);
+	if (command == ABORT && argc == 1)
+		return !!sequencer_remove_state(&opts);
+	usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_helper_usage, options);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/receive-pack.c b/builtin/receive-pack.c
index e6b3879a5b..b1706a5731 100644
--- a/builtin/receive-pack.c
+++ b/builtin/receive-pack.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "sigchain.h"
 #include "fsck.h"
 #include "tmp-objdir.h"
+#include "oidset.h"
 
 static const char * const receive_pack_usage[] = {
 	N_("git receive-pack <git-dir>"),
@@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ static const char *NONCE_OK = "OK";
 static const char *NONCE_SLOP = "SLOP";
 static const char *nonce_status;
 static long nonce_stamp_slop;
-static unsigned long nonce_stamp_slop_limit;
+static timestamp_t nonce_stamp_slop_limit;
 static struct ref_transaction *transaction;
 
 static enum {
@@ -224,10 +225,10 @@ static int receive_pack_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 	return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 }
 
-static void show_ref(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1)
+static void show_ref(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	if (sent_capabilities) {
-		packet_write_fmt(1, "%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1), path);
+		packet_write_fmt(1, "%s %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid), path);
 	} else {
 		struct strbuf cap = STRBUF_INIT;
 
@@ -243,15 +244,16 @@ static void show_ref(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1)
 			strbuf_addstr(&cap, " push-options");
 		strbuf_addf(&cap, " agent=%s", git_user_agent_sanitized());
 		packet_write_fmt(1, "%s %s%c%s\n",
-			     sha1_to_hex(sha1), path, 0, cap.buf);
+			     oid_to_hex(oid), path, 0, cap.buf);
 		strbuf_release(&cap);
 		sent_capabilities = 1;
 	}
 }
 
 static int show_ref_cb(const char *path_full, const struct object_id *oid,
-		       int flag, void *unused)
+		       int flag, void *data)
 {
+	struct oidset *seen = data;
 	const char *path = strip_namespace(path_full);
 
 	if (ref_is_hidden(path, path_full))
@@ -260,39 +262,40 @@ static int show_ref_cb(const char *path_full, const struct object_id *oid,
 	/*
 	 * Advertise refs outside our current namespace as ".have"
 	 * refs, so that the client can use them to minimize data
-	 * transfer but will otherwise ignore them. This happens to
-	 * cover ".have" that are thrown in by add_one_alternate_ref()
-	 * to mark histories that are complete in our alternates as
-	 * well.
+	 * transfer but will otherwise ignore them.
 	 */
-	if (!path)
+	if (!path) {
+		if (oidset_insert(seen, oid))
+			return 0;
 		path = ".have";
-	show_ref(path, oid->hash);
+	} else {
+		oidset_insert(seen, oid);
+	}
+	show_ref(path, oid);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int show_one_alternate_sha1(const unsigned char sha1[20], void *unused)
+static void show_one_alternate_ref(const char *refname,
+				   const struct object_id *oid,
+				   void *data)
 {
-	show_ref(".have", sha1);
-	return 0;
-}
+	struct oidset *seen = data;
 
-static void collect_one_alternate_ref(const struct ref *ref, void *data)
-{
-	struct sha1_array *sa = data;
-	sha1_array_append(sa, ref->old_oid.hash);
+	if (oidset_insert(seen, oid))
+		return;
+
+	show_ref(".have", oid);
 }
 
 static void write_head_info(void)
 {
-	struct sha1_array sa = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+	static struct oidset seen = OIDSET_INIT;
 
-	for_each_alternate_ref(collect_one_alternate_ref, &sa);
-	sha1_array_for_each_unique(&sa, show_one_alternate_sha1, NULL);
-	sha1_array_clear(&sa);
-	for_each_ref(show_ref_cb, NULL);
+	for_each_ref(show_ref_cb, &seen);
+	for_each_alternate_ref(show_one_alternate_ref, &seen);
+	oidset_clear(&seen);
 	if (!sent_capabilities)
-		show_ref("capabilities^{}", null_sha1);
+		show_ref("capabilities^{}", &null_oid);
 
 	advertise_shallow_grafts(1);
 
@@ -306,8 +309,8 @@ struct command {
 	unsigned int skip_update:1,
 		     did_not_exist:1;
 	int index;
-	unsigned char old_sha1[20];
-	unsigned char new_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id old_oid;
+	struct object_id new_oid;
 	char ref_name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
 };
 
@@ -451,17 +454,17 @@ static void hmac_sha1(unsigned char *out,
 	git_SHA1_Final(out, &ctx);
 }
 
-static char *prepare_push_cert_nonce(const char *path, unsigned long stamp)
+static char *prepare_push_cert_nonce(const char *path, timestamp_t stamp)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
 
-	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s:%lu", path, stamp);
+	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s:%"PRItime, path, stamp);
 	hmac_sha1(sha1, buf.buf, buf.len, cert_nonce_seed, strlen(cert_nonce_seed));;
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 
 	/* RFC 2104 5. HMAC-SHA1-80 */
-	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%lu-%.*s", stamp, 20, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%"PRItime"-%.*s", stamp, 20, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 	return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
 }
 
@@ -470,7 +473,8 @@ static char *prepare_push_cert_nonce(const char *path, unsigned long stamp)
  * after dropping "_commit" from its name and possibly moving it out
  * of commit.c
  */
-static char *find_header(const char *msg, size_t len, const char *key)
+static char *find_header(const char *msg, size_t len, const char *key,
+			 const char **next_line)
 {
 	int key_len = strlen(key);
 	const char *line = msg;
@@ -483,6 +487,8 @@ static char *find_header(const char *msg, size_t len, const char *key)
 		if (line + key_len < eol &&
 		    !memcmp(line, key, key_len) && line[key_len] == ' ') {
 			int offset = key_len + 1;
+			if (next_line)
+				*next_line = *eol ? eol + 1 : eol;
 			return xmemdupz(line + offset, (eol - line) - offset);
 		}
 		line = *eol ? eol + 1 : NULL;
@@ -492,8 +498,8 @@ static char *find_header(const char *msg, size_t len, const char *key)
 
 static const char *check_nonce(const char *buf, size_t len)
 {
-	char *nonce = find_header(buf, len, "nonce");
-	unsigned long stamp, ostamp;
+	char *nonce = find_header(buf, len, "nonce", NULL);
+	timestamp_t stamp, ostamp;
 	char *bohmac, *expect = NULL;
 	const char *retval = NONCE_BAD;
 
@@ -531,7 +537,7 @@ static const char *check_nonce(const char *buf, size_t len)
 		retval = NONCE_BAD;
 		goto leave;
 	}
-	stamp = strtoul(nonce, &bohmac, 10);
+	stamp = parse_timestamp(nonce, &bohmac, 10);
 	if (bohmac == nonce || bohmac[0] != '-') {
 		retval = NONCE_BAD;
 		goto leave;
@@ -549,7 +555,7 @@ static const char *check_nonce(const char *buf, size_t len)
 	 * would mean it was issued by another server with its clock
 	 * skewed in the future.
 	 */
-	ostamp = strtoul(push_cert_nonce, NULL, 10);
+	ostamp = parse_timestamp(push_cert_nonce, NULL, 10);
 	nonce_stamp_slop = (long)ostamp - (long)stamp;
 
 	if (nonce_stamp_slop_limit &&
@@ -572,6 +578,45 @@ leave:
 	return retval;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Return 1 if there is no push_cert or if the push options in push_cert are
+ * the same as those in the argument; 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int check_cert_push_options(const struct string_list *push_options)
+{
+	const char *buf = push_cert.buf;
+	int len = push_cert.len;
+
+	char *option;
+	const char *next_line;
+	int options_seen = 0;
+
+	int retval = 1;
+
+	if (!len)
+		return 1;
+
+	while ((option = find_header(buf, len, "push-option", &next_line))) {
+		len -= (next_line - buf);
+		buf = next_line;
+		options_seen++;
+		if (options_seen > push_options->nr
+		    || strcmp(option,
+			      push_options->items[options_seen - 1].string)) {
+			retval = 0;
+			goto leave;
+		}
+		free(option);
+	}
+
+	if (options_seen != push_options->nr)
+		retval = 0;
+
+leave:
+	free(option);
+	return retval;
+}
+
 static void prepare_push_cert_sha1(struct child_process *proc)
 {
 	static int already_done;
@@ -720,7 +765,7 @@ static int feed_receive_hook(void *state_, const char **bufp, size_t *sizep)
 		return -1; /* EOF */
 	strbuf_reset(&state->buf);
 	strbuf_addf(&state->buf, "%s %s %s\n",
-		    sha1_to_hex(cmd->old_sha1), sha1_to_hex(cmd->new_sha1),
+		    oid_to_hex(&cmd->old_oid), oid_to_hex(&cmd->new_oid),
 		    cmd->ref_name);
 	state->cmd = cmd->next;
 	if (bufp) {
@@ -761,15 +806,14 @@ static int run_update_hook(struct command *cmd)
 		return 0;
 
 	argv[1] = cmd->ref_name;
-	argv[2] = sha1_to_hex(cmd->old_sha1);
-	argv[3] = sha1_to_hex(cmd->new_sha1);
+	argv[2] = oid_to_hex(&cmd->old_oid);
+	argv[3] = oid_to_hex(&cmd->new_oid);
 	argv[4] = NULL;
 
 	proc.no_stdin = 1;
 	proc.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
 	proc.err = use_sideband ? -1 : 0;
 	proc.argv = argv;
-	proc.env = tmp_objdir_env(tmp_objdir);
 
 	code = start_command(&proc);
 	if (code)
@@ -795,8 +839,8 @@ static char *refuse_unconfigured_deny_msg =
 	   "with what you pushed, and will require 'git reset --hard' to match\n"
 	   "the work tree to HEAD.\n"
 	   "\n"
-	   "You can set 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to\n"
-	   "'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
+	   "You can set the 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable\n"
+	   "to 'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
 	   "its current branch; however, this is not recommended unless you\n"
 	   "arranged to update its work tree to match what you pushed in some\n"
 	   "other way.\n"
@@ -828,7 +872,7 @@ static int command_singleton_iterator(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20]);
 static int update_shallow_ref(struct command *cmd, struct shallow_info *si)
 {
 	static struct lock_file shallow_lock;
-	struct sha1_array extra = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct oid_array extra = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
 	struct check_connected_options opt = CHECK_CONNECTED_INIT;
 	uint32_t mask = 1 << (cmd->index % 32);
 	int i;
@@ -839,13 +883,13 @@ static int update_shallow_ref(struct command *cmd, struct shallow_info *si)
 		if (si->used_shallow[i] &&
 		    (si->used_shallow[i][cmd->index / 32] & mask) &&
 		    !delayed_reachability_test(si, i))
-			sha1_array_append(&extra, si->shallow->sha1[i]);
+			oid_array_append(&extra, &si->shallow->oid[i]);
 
 	opt.env = tmp_objdir_env(tmp_objdir);
 	setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock, &opt.shallow_file, &extra);
 	if (check_connected(command_singleton_iterator, cmd, &opt)) {
 		rollback_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
-		sha1_array_clear(&extra);
+		oid_array_clear(&extra);
 		return -1;
 	}
 
@@ -856,10 +900,10 @@ static int update_shallow_ref(struct command *cmd, struct shallow_info *si)
 	 * not lose these new roots..
 	 */
 	for (i = 0; i < extra.nr; i++)
-		register_shallow(extra.sha1[i]);
+		register_shallow(&extra.oid[i]);
 
 	si->shallow_ref[cmd->index] = 0;
-	sha1_array_clear(&extra);
+	oid_array_clear(&extra);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -984,9 +1028,10 @@ static const char *update(struct command *cmd, struct shallow_info *si)
 {
 	const char *name = cmd->ref_name;
 	struct strbuf namespaced_name_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	const char *namespaced_name, *ret;
-	unsigned char *old_sha1 = cmd->old_sha1;
-	unsigned char *new_sha1 = cmd->new_sha1;
+	static char *namespaced_name;
+	const char *ret;
+	struct object_id *old_oid = &cmd->old_oid;
+	struct object_id *new_oid = &cmd->new_oid;
 
 	/* only refs/... are allowed */
 	if (!starts_with(name, "refs/") || check_refname_format(name + 5, 0)) {
@@ -995,6 +1040,7 @@ static const char *update(struct command *cmd, struct shallow_info *si)
 	}
 
 	strbuf_addf(&namespaced_name_buf, "%s%s", get_git_namespace(), name);
+	free(namespaced_name);
 	namespaced_name = strbuf_detach(&namespaced_name_buf, NULL);
 
 	if (is_ref_checked_out(namespaced_name)) {
@@ -1011,20 +1057,20 @@ static const char *update(struct command *cmd, struct shallow_info *si)
 				refuse_unconfigured_deny();
 			return "branch is currently checked out";
 		case DENY_UPDATE_INSTEAD:
-			ret = update_worktree(new_sha1);
+			ret = update_worktree(new_oid->hash);
 			if (ret)
 				return ret;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (!is_null_sha1(new_sha1) && !has_sha1_file(new_sha1)) {
+	if (!is_null_oid(new_oid) && !has_object_file(new_oid)) {
 		error("unpack should have generated %s, "
-		      "but I can't find it!", sha1_to_hex(new_sha1));
+		      "but I can't find it!", oid_to_hex(new_oid));
 		return "bad pack";
 	}
 
-	if (!is_null_sha1(old_sha1) && is_null_sha1(new_sha1)) {
+	if (!is_null_oid(old_oid) && is_null_oid(new_oid)) {
 		if (deny_deletes && starts_with(name, "refs/heads/")) {
 			rp_error("denying ref deletion for %s", name);
 			return "deletion prohibited";
@@ -1050,14 +1096,14 @@ static const char *update(struct command *cmd, struct shallow_info *si)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (deny_non_fast_forwards && !is_null_sha1(new_sha1) &&
-	    !is_null_sha1(old_sha1) &&
+	if (deny_non_fast_forwards && !is_null_oid(new_oid) &&
+	    !is_null_oid(old_oid) &&
 	    starts_with(name, "refs/heads/")) {
 		struct object *old_object, *new_object;
 		struct commit *old_commit, *new_commit;
 
-		old_object = parse_object(old_sha1);
-		new_object = parse_object(new_sha1);
+		old_object = parse_object(old_oid);
+		new_object = parse_object(new_oid);
 
 		if (!old_object || !new_object ||
 		    old_object->type != OBJ_COMMIT ||
@@ -1078,10 +1124,10 @@ static const char *update(struct command *cmd, struct shallow_info *si)
 		return "hook declined";
 	}
 
-	if (is_null_sha1(new_sha1)) {
+	if (is_null_oid(new_oid)) {
 		struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
-		if (!parse_object(old_sha1)) {
-			old_sha1 = NULL;
+		if (!parse_object(old_oid)) {
+			old_oid = NULL;
 			if (ref_exists(name)) {
 				rp_warning("Allowing deletion of corrupt ref.");
 			} else {
@@ -1091,7 +1137,7 @@ static const char *update(struct command *cmd, struct shallow_info *si)
 		}
 		if (ref_transaction_delete(transaction,
 					   namespaced_name,
-					   old_sha1,
+					   old_oid->hash,
 					   0, "push", &err)) {
 			rp_error("%s", err.buf);
 			strbuf_release(&err);
@@ -1108,7 +1154,7 @@ static const char *update(struct command *cmd, struct shallow_info *si)
 
 		if (ref_transaction_update(transaction,
 					   namespaced_name,
-					   new_sha1, old_sha1,
+					   new_oid->hash, old_oid->hash,
 					   0, "push",
 					   &err)) {
 			rp_error("%s", err.buf);
@@ -1125,25 +1171,22 @@ static const char *update(struct command *cmd, struct shallow_info *si)
 static void run_update_post_hook(struct command *commands)
 {
 	struct command *cmd;
-	int argc;
 	struct child_process proc = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 	const char *hook;
 
 	hook = find_hook("post-update");
-	for (argc = 0, cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
-		if (cmd->error_string || cmd->did_not_exist)
-			continue;
-		argc++;
-	}
-	if (!argc || !hook)
+	if (!hook)
 		return;
 
-	argv_array_push(&proc.args, hook);
 	for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
 		if (cmd->error_string || cmd->did_not_exist)
 			continue;
+		if (!proc.args.argc)
+			argv_array_push(&proc.args, hook);
 		argv_array_push(&proc.args, cmd->ref_name);
 	}
+	if (!proc.args.argc)
+		return;
 
 	proc.no_stdin = 1;
 	proc.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
@@ -1162,7 +1205,7 @@ static void check_aliased_update(struct command *cmd, struct string_list *list)
 	const char *dst_name;
 	struct string_list_item *item;
 	struct command *dst_cmd;
-	unsigned char sha1[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+	unsigned char sha1[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];
 	int flag;
 
 	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s%s", get_git_namespace(), cmd->ref_name);
@@ -1187,8 +1230,8 @@ static void check_aliased_update(struct command *cmd, struct string_list *list)
 
 	dst_cmd = (struct command *) item->util;
 
-	if (!hashcmp(cmd->old_sha1, dst_cmd->old_sha1) &&
-	    !hashcmp(cmd->new_sha1, dst_cmd->new_sha1))
+	if (!oidcmp(&cmd->old_oid, &dst_cmd->old_oid) &&
+	    !oidcmp(&cmd->new_oid, &dst_cmd->new_oid))
 		return;
 
 	dst_cmd->skip_update = 1;
@@ -1196,11 +1239,11 @@ static void check_aliased_update(struct command *cmd, struct string_list *list)
 	rp_error("refusing inconsistent update between symref '%s' (%s..%s) and"
 		 " its target '%s' (%s..%s)",
 		 cmd->ref_name,
-		 find_unique_abbrev(cmd->old_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
-		 find_unique_abbrev(cmd->new_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
+		 find_unique_abbrev(cmd->old_oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
+		 find_unique_abbrev(cmd->new_oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
 		 dst_cmd->ref_name,
-		 find_unique_abbrev(dst_cmd->old_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
-		 find_unique_abbrev(dst_cmd->new_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+		 find_unique_abbrev(dst_cmd->old_oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
+		 find_unique_abbrev(dst_cmd->new_oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 
 	cmd->error_string = dst_cmd->error_string =
 		"inconsistent aliased update";
@@ -1231,10 +1274,10 @@ static int command_singleton_iterator(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20])
 	struct command **cmd_list = cb_data;
 	struct command *cmd = *cmd_list;
 
-	if (!cmd || is_null_sha1(cmd->new_sha1))
+	if (!cmd || is_null_oid(&cmd->new_oid))
 		return -1; /* end of list */
 	*cmd_list = NULL; /* this returns only one */
-	hashcpy(sha1, cmd->new_sha1);
+	hashcpy(sha1, cmd->new_oid.hash);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1275,8 +1318,8 @@ static int iterate_receive_command_list(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20])
 		if (shallow_update && data->si->shallow_ref[cmd->index])
 			/* to be checked in update_shallow_ref() */
 			continue;
-		if (!is_null_sha1(cmd->new_sha1) && !cmd->skip_update) {
-			hashcpy(sha1, cmd->new_sha1);
+		if (!is_null_oid(&cmd->new_oid) && !cmd->skip_update) {
+			hashcpy(sha1, cmd->new_oid.hash);
 			*cmd_list = cmd->next;
 			return 0;
 		}
@@ -1303,7 +1346,7 @@ static void reject_updates_to_hidden(struct command *commands)
 
 		if (!ref_is_hidden(cmd->ref_name, refname_full.buf))
 			continue;
-		if (is_null_sha1(cmd->new_sha1))
+		if (is_null_oid(&cmd->new_oid))
 			cmd->error_string = "deny deleting a hidden ref";
 		else
 			cmd->error_string = "deny updating a hidden ref";
@@ -1414,7 +1457,7 @@ static void execute_commands(struct command *commands,
 {
 	struct check_connected_options opt = CHECK_CONNECTED_INIT;
 	struct command *cmd;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct iterate_data data;
 	struct async muxer;
 	int err_fd = 0;
@@ -1471,7 +1514,7 @@ static void execute_commands(struct command *commands,
 	check_aliased_updates(commands);
 
 	free(head_name_to_free);
-	head_name = head_name_to_free = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, sha1, NULL);
+	head_name = head_name_to_free = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, oid.hash, NULL);
 
 	if (use_atomic)
 		execute_commands_atomic(commands, si);
@@ -1486,23 +1529,23 @@ static struct command **queue_command(struct command **tail,
 				      const char *line,
 				      int linelen)
 {
-	unsigned char old_sha1[20], new_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id old_oid, new_oid;
 	struct command *cmd;
 	const char *refname;
 	int reflen;
+	const char *p;
 
-	if (linelen < 83 ||
-	    line[40] != ' ' ||
-	    line[81] != ' ' ||
-	    get_sha1_hex(line, old_sha1) ||
-	    get_sha1_hex(line + 41, new_sha1))
+	if (parse_oid_hex(line, &old_oid, &p) ||
+	    *p++ != ' ' ||
+	    parse_oid_hex(p, &new_oid, &p) ||
+	    *p++ != ' ')
 		die("protocol error: expected old/new/ref, got '%s'", line);
 
-	refname = line + 82;
-	reflen = linelen - 82;
+	refname = p;
+	reflen = linelen - (p - line);
 	FLEX_ALLOC_MEM(cmd, ref_name, refname, reflen);
-	hashcpy(cmd->old_sha1, old_sha1);
-	hashcpy(cmd->new_sha1, new_sha1);
+	oidcpy(&cmd->old_oid, &old_oid);
+	oidcpy(&cmd->new_oid, &new_oid);
 	*tail = cmd;
 	return &cmd->next;
 }
@@ -1524,12 +1567,12 @@ static void queue_commands_from_cert(struct command **tail,
 
 	while (boc < eoc) {
 		const char *eol = memchr(boc, '\n', eoc - boc);
-		tail = queue_command(tail, boc, eol ? eol - boc : eoc - eol);
+		tail = queue_command(tail, boc, eol ? eol - boc : eoc - boc);
 		boc = eol ? eol + 1 : eoc;
 	}
 }
 
-static struct command *read_head_info(struct sha1_array *shallow)
+static struct command *read_head_info(struct oid_array *shallow)
 {
 	struct command *commands = NULL;
 	struct command **p = &commands;
@@ -1541,12 +1584,12 @@ static struct command *read_head_info(struct sha1_array *shallow)
 		if (!line)
 			break;
 
-		if (len == 48 && starts_with(line, "shallow ")) {
-			unsigned char sha1[20];
-			if (get_sha1_hex(line + 8, sha1))
+		if (len > 8 && starts_with(line, "shallow ")) {
+			struct object_id oid;
+			if (get_oid_hex(line + 8, &oid))
 				die("protocol error: expected shallow sha, got '%s'",
 				    line + 8);
-			sha1_array_append(shallow, sha1);
+			oid_array_append(shallow, &oid);
 			continue;
 		}
 
@@ -1634,12 +1677,17 @@ static const char *parse_pack_header(struct pack_header *hdr)
 
 static const char *pack_lockfile;
 
+static void push_header_arg(struct argv_array *args, struct pack_header *hdr)
+{
+	argv_array_pushf(args, "--pack_header=%"PRIu32",%"PRIu32,
+			ntohl(hdr->hdr_version), ntohl(hdr->hdr_entries));
+}
+
 static const char *unpack(int err_fd, struct shallow_info *si)
 {
 	struct pack_header hdr;
 	const char *hdr_err;
 	int status;
-	char hdr_arg[38];
 	struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 	int fsck_objects = (receive_fsck_objects >= 0
 			    ? receive_fsck_objects
@@ -1653,9 +1701,6 @@ static const char *unpack(int err_fd, struct shallow_info *si)
 			close(err_fd);
 		return hdr_err;
 	}
-	snprintf(hdr_arg, sizeof(hdr_arg),
-			"--pack_header=%"PRIu32",%"PRIu32,
-			ntohl(hdr.hdr_version), ntohl(hdr.hdr_entries));
 
 	if (si->nr_ours || si->nr_theirs) {
 		alt_shallow_file = setup_temporary_shallow(si->shallow);
@@ -1664,8 +1709,11 @@ static const char *unpack(int err_fd, struct shallow_info *si)
 	}
 
 	tmp_objdir = tmp_objdir_create();
-	if (!tmp_objdir)
+	if (!tmp_objdir) {
+		if (err_fd > 0)
+			close(err_fd);
 		return "unable to create temporary object directory";
+	}
 	child.env = tmp_objdir_env(tmp_objdir);
 
 	/*
@@ -1676,7 +1724,8 @@ static const char *unpack(int err_fd, struct shallow_info *si)
 	tmp_objdir_add_as_alternate(tmp_objdir);
 
 	if (ntohl(hdr.hdr_entries) < unpack_limit) {
-		argv_array_pushl(&child.args, "unpack-objects", hdr_arg, NULL);
+		argv_array_push(&child.args, "unpack-objects");
+		push_header_arg(&child.args, &hdr);
 		if (quiet)
 			argv_array_push(&child.args, "-q");
 		if (fsck_objects)
@@ -1692,12 +1741,12 @@ static const char *unpack(int err_fd, struct shallow_info *si)
 		if (status)
 			return "unpack-objects abnormal exit";
 	} else {
-		char hostname[256];
+		char hostname[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
 
-		argv_array_pushl(&child.args, "index-pack",
-				 "--stdin", hdr_arg, NULL);
+		argv_array_pushl(&child.args, "index-pack", "--stdin", NULL);
+		push_header_arg(&child.args, &hdr);
 
-		if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)))
+		if (xgethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)))
 			xsnprintf(hostname, sizeof(hostname), "localhost");
 		argv_array_pushf(&child.args,
 				 "--keep=receive-pack %"PRIuMAX" on %s",
@@ -1801,7 +1850,7 @@ static void prepare_shallow_update(struct command *commands,
 
 static void update_shallow_info(struct command *commands,
 				struct shallow_info *si,
-				struct sha1_array *ref)
+				struct oid_array *ref)
 {
 	struct command *cmd;
 	int *ref_status;
@@ -1812,9 +1861,9 @@ static void update_shallow_info(struct command *commands,
 	}
 
 	for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
-		if (is_null_sha1(cmd->new_sha1))
+		if (is_null_oid(&cmd->new_oid))
 			continue;
-		sha1_array_append(ref, cmd->new_sha1);
+		oid_array_append(ref, &cmd->new_oid);
 		cmd->index = ref->nr - 1;
 	}
 	si->ref = ref;
@@ -1827,7 +1876,7 @@ static void update_shallow_info(struct command *commands,
 	ALLOC_ARRAY(ref_status, ref->nr);
 	assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(si, NULL, ref_status);
 	for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
-		if (is_null_sha1(cmd->new_sha1))
+		if (is_null_oid(&cmd->new_oid))
 			continue;
 		if (ref_status[cmd->index]) {
 			cmd->error_string = "shallow update not allowed";
@@ -1865,7 +1914,7 @@ static int delete_only(struct command *commands)
 {
 	struct command *cmd;
 	for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
-		if (!is_null_sha1(cmd->new_sha1))
+		if (!is_null_oid(&cmd->new_oid))
 			return 0;
 	}
 	return 1;
@@ -1875,8 +1924,8 @@ int cmd_receive_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	int advertise_refs = 0;
 	struct command *commands;
-	struct sha1_array shallow = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
-	struct sha1_array ref = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct oid_array shallow = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct oid_array ref = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
 	struct shallow_info si;
 
 	struct option options[] = {
@@ -1924,6 +1973,11 @@ int cmd_receive_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 		if (use_push_options)
 			read_push_options(&push_options);
+		if (!check_cert_push_options(&push_options)) {
+			struct command *cmd;
+			for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next)
+				cmd->error_string = "inconsistent push options";
+		}
 
 		prepare_shallow_info(&si, &shallow);
 		if (!si.nr_ours && !si.nr_theirs)
@@ -1942,8 +1996,7 @@ int cmd_receive_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		run_receive_hook(commands, "post-receive", 1,
 				 &push_options);
 		run_update_post_hook(commands);
-		if (push_options.nr)
-			string_list_clear(&push_options, 0);
+		string_list_clear(&push_options, 0);
 		if (auto_gc) {
 			const char *argv_gc_auto[] = {
 				"gc", "--auto", "--quiet", NULL,
@@ -1969,8 +2022,8 @@ int cmd_receive_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	}
 	if (use_sideband)
 		packet_flush(1);
-	sha1_array_clear(&shallow);
-	sha1_array_clear(&ref);
+	oid_array_clear(&shallow);
+	oid_array_clear(&ref);
 	free((void *)push_cert_nonce);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/builtin/reflog.c b/builtin/reflog.c
index 7a7136e53e..920c16dac0 100644
--- a/builtin/reflog.c
+++ b/builtin/reflog.c
@@ -16,14 +16,14 @@ static const char reflog_delete_usage[] =
 static const char reflog_exists_usage[] =
 "git reflog exists <ref>";
 
-static unsigned long default_reflog_expire;
-static unsigned long default_reflog_expire_unreachable;
+static timestamp_t default_reflog_expire;
+static timestamp_t default_reflog_expire_unreachable;
 
 struct cmd_reflog_expire_cb {
 	struct rev_info revs;
 	int stalefix;
-	unsigned long expire_total;
-	unsigned long expire_unreachable;
+	timestamp_t expire_total;
+	timestamp_t expire_unreachable;
 	int recno;
 };
 
@@ -55,14 +55,14 @@ struct collect_reflog_cb {
 #define STUDYING	(1u<<11)
 #define REACHABLE	(1u<<12)
 
-static int tree_is_complete(const unsigned char *sha1)
+static int tree_is_complete(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct tree_desc desc;
 	struct name_entry entry;
 	int complete;
 	struct tree *tree;
 
-	tree = lookup_tree(sha1);
+	tree = lookup_tree(oid);
 	if (!tree)
 		return 0;
 	if (tree->object.flags & SEEN)
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static int tree_is_complete(const unsigned char *sha1)
 	if (!tree->buffer) {
 		enum object_type type;
 		unsigned long size;
-		void *data = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+		void *data = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
 		if (!data) {
 			tree->object.flags |= INCOMPLETE;
 			return 0;
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static int tree_is_complete(const unsigned char *sha1)
 	complete = 1;
 	while (tree_entry(&desc, &entry)) {
 		if (!has_sha1_file(entry.oid->hash) ||
-		    (S_ISDIR(entry.mode) && !tree_is_complete(entry.oid->hash))) {
+		    (S_ISDIR(entry.mode) && !tree_is_complete(entry.oid))) {
 			tree->object.flags |= INCOMPLETE;
 			complete = 0;
 		}
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ static int commit_is_complete(struct commit *commit)
 		struct commit_list *parent;
 
 		c = (struct commit *)study.objects[--study.nr].item;
-		if (!c->object.parsed && !parse_object(c->object.oid.hash))
+		if (!c->object.parsed && !parse_object(&c->object.oid))
 			c->object.flags |= INCOMPLETE;
 
 		if (c->object.flags & INCOMPLETE) {
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ static int commit_is_complete(struct commit *commit)
 		for (i = 0; i < found.nr; i++) {
 			struct commit *c =
 				(struct commit *)found.objects[i].item;
-			if (!tree_is_complete(c->tree->object.oid.hash)) {
+			if (!tree_is_complete(&c->tree->object.oid)) {
 				is_incomplete = 1;
 				c->object.flags |= INCOMPLETE;
 			}
@@ -186,13 +186,13 @@ static int commit_is_complete(struct commit *commit)
 	return !is_incomplete;
 }
 
-static int keep_entry(struct commit **it, unsigned char *sha1)
+static int keep_entry(struct commit **it, struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct commit *commit;
 
-	if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
+	if (is_null_oid(oid))
 		return 1;
-	commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
+	commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid, 1);
 	if (!commit)
 		return 0;
 
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ static int keep_entry(struct commit **it, unsigned char *sha1)
 static void mark_reachable(struct expire_reflog_policy_cb *cb)
 {
 	struct commit_list *pending;
-	unsigned long expire_limit = cb->mark_limit;
+	timestamp_t expire_limit = cb->mark_limit;
 	struct commit_list *leftover = NULL;
 
 	for (pending = cb->mark_list; pending; pending = pending->next)
@@ -251,17 +251,17 @@ static void mark_reachable(struct expire_reflog_policy_cb *cb)
 	cb->mark_list = leftover;
 }
 
-static int unreachable(struct expire_reflog_policy_cb *cb, struct commit *commit, unsigned char *sha1)
+static int unreachable(struct expire_reflog_policy_cb *cb, struct commit *commit, struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	/*
 	 * We may or may not have the commit yet - if not, look it
 	 * up using the supplied sha1.
 	 */
 	if (!commit) {
-		if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
+		if (is_null_oid(oid))
 			return 0;
 
-		commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
+		commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid, 1);
 
 		/* Not a commit -- keep it */
 		if (!commit)
@@ -283,8 +283,8 @@ static int unreachable(struct expire_reflog_policy_cb *cb, struct commit *commit
 /*
  * Return true iff the specified reflog entry should be expired.
  */
-static int should_expire_reflog_ent(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
-				    const char *email, unsigned long timestamp, int tz,
+static int should_expire_reflog_ent(struct object_id *ooid, struct object_id *noid,
+				    const char *email, timestamp_t timestamp, int tz,
 				    const char *message, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct expire_reflog_policy_cb *cb = cb_data;
@@ -295,13 +295,13 @@ static int should_expire_reflog_ent(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
 
 	old = new = NULL;
 	if (cb->cmd.stalefix &&
-	    (!keep_entry(&old, osha1) || !keep_entry(&new, nsha1)))
+	    (!keep_entry(&old, ooid) || !keep_entry(&new, noid)))
 		return 1;
 
 	if (timestamp < cb->cmd.expire_unreachable) {
 		if (cb->unreachable_expire_kind == UE_ALWAYS)
 			return 1;
-		if (unreachable(cb, old, osha1) || unreachable(cb, new, nsha1))
+		if (unreachable(cb, old, ooid) || unreachable(cb, new, noid))
 			return 1;
 	}
 
@@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ static int push_tip_to_list(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 	struct commit *tip_commit;
 	if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF)
 		return 0;
-	tip_commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid->hash, 1);
+	tip_commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid, 1);
 	if (!tip_commit)
 		return 0;
 	commit_list_insert(tip_commit, list);
@@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ static int push_tip_to_list(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 }
 
 static void reflog_expiry_prepare(const char *refname,
-				  const unsigned char *sha1,
+				  const struct object_id *oid,
 				  void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct expire_reflog_policy_cb *cb = cb_data;
@@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ static void reflog_expiry_prepare(const char *refname,
 		cb->tip_commit = NULL;
 		cb->unreachable_expire_kind = UE_HEAD;
 	} else {
-		cb->tip_commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
+		cb->tip_commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid, 1);
 		if (!cb->tip_commit)
 			cb->unreachable_expire_kind = UE_ALWAYS;
 		else
@@ -392,8 +392,8 @@ static int collect_reflog(const char *ref, const struct object_id *oid, int unus
 
 static struct reflog_expire_cfg {
 	struct reflog_expire_cfg *next;
-	unsigned long expire_total;
-	unsigned long expire_unreachable;
+	timestamp_t expire_total;
+	timestamp_t expire_unreachable;
 	char pattern[FLEX_ARRAY];
 } *reflog_expire_cfg, **reflog_expire_cfg_tail;
 
@@ -415,7 +415,7 @@ static struct reflog_expire_cfg *find_cfg_ent(const char *pattern, size_t len)
 	return ent;
 }
 
-static int parse_expire_cfg_value(const char *var, const char *value, unsigned long *expire)
+static int parse_expire_cfg_value(const char *var, const char *value, timestamp_t *expire)
 {
 	if (!value)
 		return config_error_nonbool(var);
@@ -433,7 +433,7 @@ static int reflog_expire_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 {
 	const char *pattern, *key;
 	int pattern_len;
-	unsigned long expire;
+	timestamp_t expire;
 	int slot;
 	struct reflog_expire_cfg *ent;
 
@@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ static void set_reflog_expiry_param(struct cmd_reflog_expire_cb *cb, int slot, c
 static int cmd_reflog_expire(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct expire_reflog_policy_cb cb;
-	unsigned long now = time(NULL);
+	timestamp_t now = time(NULL);
 	int i, status, do_all;
 	int explicit_expiry = 0;
 	unsigned int flags = 0;
@@ -615,8 +615,8 @@ static int cmd_reflog_expire(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	return status;
 }
 
-static int count_reflog_ent(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
-		const char *email, unsigned long timestamp, int tz,
+static int count_reflog_ent(struct object_id *ooid, struct object_id *noid,
+		const char *email, timestamp_t timestamp, int tz,
 		const char *message, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct expire_reflog_policy_cb *cb = cb_data;
diff --git a/builtin/remote.c b/builtin/remote.c
index e52cf3925b..addf97ad29 100644
--- a/builtin/remote.c
+++ b/builtin/remote.c
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ static int add(int argc, const char **argv)
 	url = argv[1];
 
 	remote = remote_get(name);
-	if (remote_is_configured(remote))
+	if (remote_is_configured(remote, 1))
 		die(_("remote %s already exists."), name);
 
 	strbuf_addf(&buf2, "refs/heads/test:refs/remotes/%s/test", name);
@@ -618,14 +618,14 @@ static int mv(int argc, const char **argv)
 	rename.remote_branches = &remote_branches;
 
 	oldremote = remote_get(rename.old);
-	if (!remote_is_configured(oldremote))
+	if (!remote_is_configured(oldremote, 1))
 		die(_("No such remote: %s"), rename.old);
 
 	if (!strcmp(rename.old, rename.new) && oldremote->origin != REMOTE_CONFIG)
 		return migrate_file(oldremote);
 
 	newremote = remote_get(rename.new);
-	if (remote_is_configured(newremote))
+	if (remote_is_configured(newremote, 1))
 		die(_("remote %s already exists."), rename.new);
 
 	strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/heads/test:refs/remotes/%s/test", rename.new);
@@ -691,7 +691,7 @@ static int mv(int argc, const char **argv)
 		read_ref_full(item->string, RESOLVE_REF_READING, oid.hash, &flag);
 		if (!(flag & REF_ISSYMREF))
 			continue;
-		if (delete_ref(item->string, NULL, REF_NODEREF))
+		if (delete_ref(NULL, item->string, NULL, REF_NODEREF))
 			die(_("deleting '%s' failed"), item->string);
 	}
 	for (i = 0; i < remote_branches.nr; i++) {
@@ -753,7 +753,7 @@ static int rm(int argc, const char **argv)
 		usage_with_options(builtin_remote_rm_usage, options);
 
 	remote = remote_get(argv[1]);
-	if (!remote_is_configured(remote))
+	if (!remote_is_configured(remote, 1))
 		die(_("No such remote: %s"), argv[1]);
 
 	known_remotes.to_delete = remote;
@@ -769,7 +769,9 @@ static int rm(int argc, const char **argv)
 				strbuf_reset(&buf);
 				strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s.%s",
 						item->string, *k);
-				git_config_set(buf.buf, NULL);
+				result = git_config_set_gently(buf.buf, NULL);
+				if (result && result != CONFIG_NOTHING_SET)
+					die(_("could not unset '%s'"), buf.buf);
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -1248,7 +1250,7 @@ static int set_head(int argc, const char **argv)
 			head_name = xstrdup(states.heads.items[0].string);
 		free_remote_ref_states(&states);
 	} else if (opt_d && !opt_a && argc == 1) {
-		if (delete_ref(buf.buf, NULL, REF_NODEREF))
+		if (delete_ref(NULL, buf.buf, NULL, REF_NODEREF))
 			result |= error(_("Could not delete %s"), buf.buf);
 	} else
 		usage_with_options(builtin_remote_sethead_usage, options);
@@ -1415,7 +1417,7 @@ static int set_remote_branches(const char *remotename, const char **branches,
 	strbuf_addf(&key, "remote.%s.fetch", remotename);
 
 	remote = remote_get(remotename);
-	if (!remote_is_configured(remote))
+	if (!remote_is_configured(remote, 1))
 		die(_("No such remote '%s'"), remotename);
 
 	if (!add_mode && remove_all_fetch_refspecs(remotename, key.buf)) {
@@ -1469,7 +1471,7 @@ static int get_url(int argc, const char **argv)
 	remotename = argv[0];
 
 	remote = remote_get(remotename);
-	if (!remote_is_configured(remote))
+	if (!remote_is_configured(remote, 1))
 		die(_("No such remote '%s'"), remotename);
 
 	url_nr = 0;
@@ -1537,7 +1539,7 @@ static int set_url(int argc, const char **argv)
 		oldurl = newurl;
 
 	remote = remote_get(remotename);
-	if (!remote_is_configured(remote))
+	if (!remote_is_configured(remote, 1))
 		die(_("No such remote '%s'"), remotename);
 
 	if (push_mode) {
diff --git a/builtin/repack.c b/builtin/repack.c
index 677bc7c81a..38ba4ef825 100644
--- a/builtin/repack.c
+++ b/builtin/repack.c
@@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	int keep_unreachable = 0;
 	const char *window = NULL, *window_memory = NULL;
 	const char *depth = NULL;
+	const char *threads = NULL;
 	const char *max_pack_size = NULL;
 	int no_reuse_delta = 0, no_reuse_object = 0;
 	int no_update_server_info = 0;
@@ -190,6 +191,8 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 				N_("same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count")),
 		OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth, N_("n"),
 				N_("limits the maximum delta depth")),
+		OPT_STRING(0, "threads", &threads, N_("n"),
+				N_("limits the maximum number of threads")),
 		OPT_STRING(0, "max-pack-size", &max_pack_size, N_("bytes"),
 				N_("maximum size of each packfile")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "pack-kept-objects", &pack_kept_objects,
@@ -234,6 +237,8 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--window-memory=%s", window_memory);
 	if (depth)
 		argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--depth=%s", depth);
+	if (threads)
+		argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--threads=%s", threads);
 	if (max_pack_size)
 		argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--max-pack-size=%s", max_pack_size);
 	if (no_reuse_delta)
diff --git a/builtin/replace.c b/builtin/replace.c
index b58c714cb8..c921bc976f 100644
--- a/builtin/replace.c
+++ b/builtin/replace.c
@@ -88,78 +88,81 @@ static int list_replace_refs(const char *pattern, const char *format)
 }
 
 typedef int (*each_replace_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
-				    const unsigned char *sha1);
+				    const struct object_id *oid);
 
 static int for_each_replace_name(const char **argv, each_replace_name_fn fn)
 {
 	const char **p, *full_hex;
-	char ref[PATH_MAX];
+	struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
+	size_t base_len;
 	int had_error = 0;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
+
+	strbuf_addstr(&ref, git_replace_ref_base);
+	base_len = ref.len;
 
 	for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
-		if (get_sha1(*p, sha1)) {
+		if (get_oid(*p, &oid)) {
 			error("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", *p);
 			had_error = 1;
 			continue;
 		}
-		full_hex = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
-		snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "%s%s", git_replace_ref_base, full_hex);
-		/* read_ref() may reuse the buffer */
-		full_hex = ref + strlen(git_replace_ref_base);
-		if (read_ref(ref, sha1)) {
+
+		strbuf_setlen(&ref, base_len);
+		strbuf_addstr(&ref, oid_to_hex(&oid));
+		full_hex = ref.buf + base_len;
+
+		if (read_ref(ref.buf, oid.hash)) {
 			error("replace ref '%s' not found.", full_hex);
 			had_error = 1;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (fn(full_hex, ref, sha1))
+		if (fn(full_hex, ref.buf, &oid))
 			had_error = 1;
 	}
+	strbuf_release(&ref);
 	return had_error;
 }
 
 static int delete_replace_ref(const char *name, const char *ref,
-			      const unsigned char *sha1)
+			      const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	if (delete_ref(ref, sha1, 0))
+	if (delete_ref(NULL, ref, oid->hash, 0))
 		return 1;
 	printf("Deleted replace ref '%s'\n", name);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void check_ref_valid(unsigned char object[20],
-			    unsigned char prev[20],
-			    char *ref,
-			    int ref_size,
+static void check_ref_valid(struct object_id *object,
+			    struct object_id *prev,
+			    struct strbuf *ref,
 			    int force)
 {
-	if (snprintf(ref, ref_size,
-		     "%s%s", git_replace_ref_base,
-		     sha1_to_hex(object)) > ref_size - 1)
-		die("replace ref name too long: %.*s...", 50, ref);
-	if (check_refname_format(ref, 0))
-		die("'%s' is not a valid ref name.", ref);
-
-	if (read_ref(ref, prev))
-		hashclr(prev);
+	strbuf_reset(ref);
+	strbuf_addf(ref, "%s%s", git_replace_ref_base, oid_to_hex(object));
+	if (check_refname_format(ref->buf, 0))
+		die("'%s' is not a valid ref name.", ref->buf);
+
+	if (read_ref(ref->buf, prev->hash))
+		oidclr(prev);
 	else if (!force)
-		die("replace ref '%s' already exists", ref);
+		die("replace ref '%s' already exists", ref->buf);
 }
 
-static int replace_object_sha1(const char *object_ref,
-			       unsigned char object[20],
+static int replace_object_oid(const char *object_ref,
+			       struct object_id *object,
 			       const char *replace_ref,
-			       unsigned char repl[20],
+			       struct object_id *repl,
 			       int force)
 {
-	unsigned char prev[20];
+	struct object_id prev;
 	enum object_type obj_type, repl_type;
-	char ref[PATH_MAX];
+	struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct ref_transaction *transaction;
 	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	obj_type = sha1_object_info(object, NULL);
-	repl_type = sha1_object_info(repl, NULL);
+	obj_type = sha1_object_info(object->hash, NULL);
+	repl_type = sha1_object_info(repl->hash, NULL);
 	if (!force && obj_type != repl_type)
 		die("Objects must be of the same type.\n"
 		    "'%s' points to a replaced object of type '%s'\n"
@@ -167,29 +170,30 @@ static int replace_object_sha1(const char *object_ref,
 		    object_ref, typename(obj_type),
 		    replace_ref, typename(repl_type));
 
-	check_ref_valid(object, prev, ref, sizeof(ref), force);
+	check_ref_valid(object, &prev, &ref, force);
 
 	transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
 	if (!transaction ||
-	    ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref, repl, prev,
+	    ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref.buf, repl->hash, prev.hash,
 				   0, NULL, &err) ||
 	    ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err))
 		die("%s", err.buf);
 
 	ref_transaction_free(transaction);
+	strbuf_release(&ref);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int replace_object(const char *object_ref, const char *replace_ref, int force)
 {
-	unsigned char object[20], repl[20];
+	struct object_id object, repl;
 
-	if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
+	if (get_oid(object_ref, &object))
 		die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", object_ref);
-	if (get_sha1(replace_ref, repl))
+	if (get_oid(replace_ref, &repl))
 		die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", replace_ref);
 
-	return replace_object_sha1(object_ref, object, replace_ref, repl, force);
+	return replace_object_oid(object_ref, &object, replace_ref, &repl, force);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -197,7 +201,7 @@ static int replace_object(const char *object_ref, const char *replace_ref, int f
  * If "raw" is true, then the object's raw contents are printed according to
  * "type". Otherwise, we pretty-print the contents for human editing.
  */
-static void export_object(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
+static void export_object(const struct object_id *oid, enum object_type type,
 			  int raw, const char *filename)
 {
 	struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
@@ -213,7 +217,7 @@ static void export_object(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
 		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, typename(type));
 	else
 		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "-p");
-	argv_array_push(&cmd.args, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	argv_array_push(&cmd.args, oid_to_hex(oid));
 	cmd.git_cmd = 1;
 	cmd.out = fd;
 
@@ -226,7 +230,7 @@ static void export_object(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
  * interpreting it as "type", and writing the result to the object database.
  * The sha1 of the written object is returned via sha1.
  */
-static void import_object(unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
+static void import_object(struct object_id *oid, enum object_type type,
 			  int raw, const char *filename)
 {
 	int fd;
@@ -254,7 +258,7 @@ static void import_object(unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
 
 		if (finish_command(&cmd))
 			die("mktree reported failure");
-		if (get_sha1_hex(result.buf, sha1) < 0)
+		if (get_oid_hex(result.buf, oid) < 0)
 			die("mktree did not return an object name");
 
 		strbuf_release(&result);
@@ -264,7 +268,7 @@ static void import_object(unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
 
 		if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
 			die_errno("unable to fstat %s", filename);
-		if (index_fd(sha1, fd, &st, type, NULL, flags) < 0)
+		if (index_fd(oid->hash, fd, &st, type, NULL, flags) < 0)
 			die("unable to write object to database");
 		/* index_fd close()s fd for us */
 	}
@@ -279,29 +283,30 @@ static int edit_and_replace(const char *object_ref, int force, int raw)
 {
 	char *tmpfile = git_pathdup("REPLACE_EDITOBJ");
 	enum object_type type;
-	unsigned char old[20], new[20], prev[20];
-	char ref[PATH_MAX];
+	struct object_id old, new, prev;
+	struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	if (get_sha1(object_ref, old) < 0)
+	if (get_oid(object_ref, &old) < 0)
 		die("Not a valid object name: '%s'", object_ref);
 
-	type = sha1_object_info(old, NULL);
+	type = sha1_object_info(old.hash, NULL);
 	if (type < 0)
-		die("unable to get object type for %s", sha1_to_hex(old));
+		die("unable to get object type for %s", oid_to_hex(&old));
 
-	check_ref_valid(old, prev, ref, sizeof(ref), force);
+	check_ref_valid(&old, &prev, &ref, force);
+	strbuf_release(&ref);
 
-	export_object(old, type, raw, tmpfile);
+	export_object(&old, type, raw, tmpfile);
 	if (launch_editor(tmpfile, NULL, NULL) < 0)
 		die("editing object file failed");
-	import_object(new, type, raw, tmpfile);
+	import_object(&new, type, raw, tmpfile);
 
 	free(tmpfile);
 
-	if (!hashcmp(old, new))
-		return error("new object is the same as the old one: '%s'", sha1_to_hex(old));
+	if (!oidcmp(&old, &new))
+		return error("new object is the same as the old one: '%s'", oid_to_hex(&old));
 
-	return replace_object_sha1(object_ref, old, "replacement", new, force);
+	return replace_object_oid(object_ref, &old, "replacement", &new, force);
 }
 
 static void replace_parents(struct strbuf *buf, int argc, const char **argv)
@@ -312,7 +317,7 @@ static void replace_parents(struct strbuf *buf, int argc, const char **argv)
 
 	/* find existing parents */
 	parent_start = buf->buf;
-	parent_start += 46; /* "tree " + "hex sha1" + "\n" */
+	parent_start += GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 6; /* "tree " + "hex sha1" + "\n" */
 	parent_end = parent_start;
 
 	while (starts_with(parent_end, "parent "))
@@ -320,11 +325,11 @@ static void replace_parents(struct strbuf *buf, int argc, const char **argv)
 
 	/* prepare new parents */
 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
-		if (get_sha1(argv[i], sha1) < 0)
+		struct object_id oid;
+		if (get_oid(argv[i], &oid) < 0)
 			die(_("Not a valid object name: '%s'"), argv[i]);
-		lookup_commit_or_die(sha1, argv[i]);
-		strbuf_addf(&new_parents, "parent %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		lookup_commit_or_die(&oid, argv[i]);
+		strbuf_addf(&new_parents, "parent %s\n", oid_to_hex(&oid));
 	}
 
 	/* replace existing parents with new ones */
@@ -345,12 +350,12 @@ static void check_one_mergetag(struct commit *commit,
 {
 	struct check_mergetag_data *mergetag_data = (struct check_mergetag_data *)data;
 	const char *ref = mergetag_data->argv[0];
-	unsigned char tag_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id tag_oid;
 	struct tag *tag;
 	int i;
 
-	hash_sha1_file(extra->value, extra->len, typename(OBJ_TAG), tag_sha1);
-	tag = lookup_tag(tag_sha1);
+	hash_sha1_file(extra->value, extra->len, typename(OBJ_TAG), tag_oid.hash);
+	tag = lookup_tag(&tag_oid);
 	if (!tag)
 		die(_("bad mergetag in commit '%s'"), ref);
 	if (parse_tag_buffer(tag, extra->value, extra->len))
@@ -366,7 +371,7 @@ static void check_one_mergetag(struct commit *commit,
 	}
 
 	die(_("original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; "
-	      "use --edit instead of --graft"), ref, sha1_to_hex(tag_sha1));
+	      "use --edit instead of --graft"), ref, oid_to_hex(&tag_oid));
 }
 
 static void check_mergetags(struct commit *commit, int argc, const char **argv)
@@ -380,16 +385,16 @@ static void check_mergetags(struct commit *commit, int argc, const char **argv)
 
 static int create_graft(int argc, const char **argv, int force)
 {
-	unsigned char old[20], new[20];
+	struct object_id old, new;
 	const char *old_ref = argv[0];
 	struct commit *commit;
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	const char *buffer;
 	unsigned long size;
 
-	if (get_sha1(old_ref, old) < 0)
+	if (get_oid(old_ref, &old) < 0)
 		die(_("Not a valid object name: '%s'"), old_ref);
-	commit = lookup_commit_or_die(old, old_ref);
+	commit = lookup_commit_or_die(&old, old_ref);
 
 	buffer = get_commit_buffer(commit, &size);
 	strbuf_add(&buf, buffer, size);
@@ -404,15 +409,15 @@ static int create_graft(int argc, const char **argv, int force)
 
 	check_mergetags(commit, argc, argv);
 
-	if (write_sha1_file(buf.buf, buf.len, commit_type, new))
+	if (write_sha1_file(buf.buf, buf.len, commit_type, new.hash))
 		die(_("could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"), old_ref);
 
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 
-	if (!hashcmp(old, new))
-		return error("new commit is the same as the old one: '%s'", sha1_to_hex(old));
+	if (!oidcmp(&old, &new))
+		return error("new commit is the same as the old one: '%s'", oid_to_hex(&old));
 
-	return replace_object_sha1(old_ref, old, "replacement", new, force);
+	return replace_object_oid(old_ref, &old, "replacement", &new, force);
 }
 
 int cmd_replace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
diff --git a/builtin/reset.c b/builtin/reset.c
index c04ac076dc..430602d102 100644
--- a/builtin/reset.c
+++ b/builtin/reset.c
@@ -21,6 +21,27 @@
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "unpack-trees.h"
 #include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
+#include "submodule-config.h"
+
+static int recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT;
+
+static int option_parse_recurse_submodules(const struct option *opt,
+					   const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+	if (unset) {
+		recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (arg)
+		recurse_submodules =
+			parse_update_recurse_submodules_arg(opt->long_name,
+							    arg);
+	else
+		recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON;
+
+	return 0;
+}
 
 static const char * const git_reset_usage[] = {
 	N_("git reset [--mixed | --soft | --hard | --merge | --keep] [-q] [<commit>]"),
@@ -84,7 +105,7 @@ static int reset_index(const struct object_id *oid, int reset_type, int quiet)
 		return -1;
 
 	if (reset_type == MIXED || reset_type == HARD) {
-		tree = parse_tree_indirect(oid->hash);
+		tree = parse_tree_indirect(oid);
 		prime_cache_tree(&the_index, tree);
 	}
 
@@ -154,7 +175,7 @@ static int read_from_tree(const struct pathspec *pathspec,
 	opt.format_callback = update_index_from_diff;
 	opt.format_callback_data = &intent_to_add;
 
-	if (do_diff_cache(tree_oid->hash, &opt))
+	if (do_diff_cache(tree_oid, &opt))
 		return 1;
 	diffcore_std(&opt);
 	diff_flush(&opt);
@@ -236,7 +257,6 @@ static void parse_args(struct pathspec *pathspec,
 
 	parse_pathspec(pathspec, 0,
 		       PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
-		       PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP |
 		       (patch_mode ? PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN : 0),
 		       prefix, argv);
 }
@@ -256,7 +276,7 @@ static int reset_refs(const char *rev, const struct object_id *oid)
 		update_ref_oid(msg.buf, "ORIG_HEAD", orig, old_orig, 0,
 			   UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
 	} else if (old_orig)
-		delete_ref("ORIG_HEAD", old_orig->hash, 0);
+		delete_ref(NULL, "ORIG_HEAD", old_orig->hash, 0);
 	set_reflog_message(&msg, "updating HEAD", rev);
 	update_ref_status = update_ref_oid(msg.buf, "HEAD", oid, orig, 0,
 				       UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
@@ -283,6 +303,9 @@ int cmd_reset(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 				N_("reset HEAD, index and working tree"), MERGE),
 		OPT_SET_INT(0, "keep", &reset_type,
 				N_("reset HEAD but keep local changes"), KEEP),
+		{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules", &recurse_submodules,
+			    "reset", "control recursive updating of submodules",
+			    PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_recurse_submodules },
 		OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &patch_mode, N_("select hunks interactively")),
 		OPT_BOOL('N', "intent-to-add", &intent_to_add,
 				N_("record only the fact that removed paths will be added later")),
@@ -295,6 +318,12 @@ int cmd_reset(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 						PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
 	parse_args(&pathspec, argv, prefix, patch_mode, &rev);
 
+	if (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT) {
+		gitmodules_config();
+		git_config(submodule_config, NULL);
+		set_config_update_recurse_submodules(RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON);
+	}
+
 	unborn = !strcmp(rev, "HEAD") && get_sha1("HEAD", oid.hash);
 	if (unborn) {
 		/* reset on unborn branch: treat as reset to empty tree */
@@ -303,7 +332,7 @@ int cmd_reset(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		struct commit *commit;
 		if (get_sha1_committish(rev, oid.hash))
 			die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid revision."), rev);
-		commit = lookup_commit_reference(oid.hash);
+		commit = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 		if (!commit)
 			die(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), rev);
 		oidcpy(&oid, &commit->object.oid);
@@ -311,7 +340,7 @@ int cmd_reset(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		struct tree *tree;
 		if (get_sha1_treeish(rev, oid.hash))
 			die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid tree."), rev);
-		tree = parse_tree_indirect(oid.hash);
+		tree = parse_tree_indirect(&oid);
 		if (!tree)
 			die(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), rev);
 		oidcpy(&oid, &tree->object.oid);
@@ -354,7 +383,7 @@ int cmd_reset(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	if (reset_type != SOFT) {
 		struct lock_file *lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*lock));
-		hold_locked_index(lock, 1);
+		hold_locked_index(lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 		if (reset_type == MIXED) {
 			int flags = quiet ? REFRESH_QUIET : REFRESH_IN_PORCELAIN;
 			if (read_from_tree(&pathspec, &oid, intent_to_add))
@@ -380,7 +409,7 @@ int cmd_reset(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		update_ref_status = reset_refs(rev, &oid);
 
 		if (reset_type == HARD && !update_ref_status && !quiet)
-			print_new_head_line(lookup_commit_reference(oid.hash));
+			print_new_head_line(lookup_commit_reference(&oid));
 	}
 	if (!pathspec.nr)
 		remove_branch_state();
diff --git a/builtin/rev-list.c b/builtin/rev-list.c
index c43decda70..718c6059c9 100644
--- a/builtin/rev-list.c
+++ b/builtin/rev-list.c
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ static void show_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
 	}
 
 	if (info->show_timestamp)
-		printf("%lu ", commit->date);
+		printf("%"PRItime" ", commit->date);
 	if (info->header_prefix)
 		fputs(info->header_prefix, stdout);
 
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ static void finish_object(struct object *obj, const char *name, void *cb_data)
 	if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB && !has_object_file(&obj->oid))
 		die("missing blob object '%s'", oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
 	if (info->revs->verify_objects && !obj->parsed && obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
-		parse_object(obj->oid.hash);
+		parse_object(&obj->oid);
 }
 
 static void show_object(struct object *obj, const char *name, void *cb_data)
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ static void print_var_int(const char *var, int val)
 static int show_bisect_vars(struct rev_list_info *info, int reaches, int all)
 {
 	int cnt, flags = info->flags;
-	char hex[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1] = "";
+	char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1] = "";
 	struct commit_list *tried;
 	struct rev_info *revs = info->revs;
 
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ static int show_bisect_vars(struct rev_list_info *info, int reaches, int all)
 		cnt = reaches;
 
 	if (revs->commits)
-		sha1_to_hex_r(hex, revs->commits->item->object.oid.hash);
+		oid_to_hex_r(hex, &revs->commits->item->object.oid);
 
 	if (flags & BISECT_SHOW_ALL) {
 		traverse_commit_list(revs, show_commit, show_object, info);
diff --git a/builtin/rev-parse.c b/builtin/rev-parse.c
index ff13e59e1d..efdc14473b 100644
--- a/builtin/rev-parse.c
+++ b/builtin/rev-parse.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "revision.h"
 #include "split-index.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
 
 #define DO_REVS		1
 #define DO_NOREV	2
@@ -120,7 +121,7 @@ static void show_with_type(int type, const char *arg)
 }
 
 /* Output a revision, only if filter allows it */
-static void show_rev(int type, const unsigned char *sha1, const char *name)
+static void show_rev(int type, const struct object_id *oid, const char *name)
 {
 	if (!(filter & DO_REVS))
 		return;
@@ -128,10 +129,10 @@ static void show_rev(int type, const unsigned char *sha1, const char *name)
 
 	if ((symbolic || abbrev_ref) && name) {
 		if (symbolic == SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL || abbrev_ref) {
-			unsigned char discard[20];
+			struct object_id discard;
 			char *full;
 
-			switch (dwim_ref(name, strlen(name), discard, &full)) {
+			switch (dwim_ref(name, strlen(name), discard.hash, &full)) {
 			case 0:
 				/*
 				 * Not found -- not a ref.  We could
@@ -157,9 +158,9 @@ static void show_rev(int type, const unsigned char *sha1, const char *name)
 		}
 	}
 	else if (abbrev)
-		show_with_type(type, find_unique_abbrev(sha1, abbrev));
+		show_with_type(type, find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, abbrev));
 	else
-		show_with_type(type, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		show_with_type(type, oid_to_hex(oid));
 }
 
 /* Output a flag, only if filter allows it. */
@@ -179,11 +180,11 @@ static int show_default(void)
 	const char *s = def;
 
 	if (s) {
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 
 		def = NULL;
-		if (!get_sha1(s, sha1)) {
-			show_rev(NORMAL, sha1, s);
+		if (!get_oid(s, &oid)) {
+			show_rev(NORMAL, &oid, s);
 			return 1;
 		}
 	}
@@ -194,31 +195,32 @@ static int show_reference(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int
 {
 	if (ref_excluded(ref_excludes, refname))
 		return 0;
-	show_rev(NORMAL, oid->hash, refname);
+	show_rev(NORMAL, oid, refname);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int anti_reference(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
 {
-	show_rev(REVERSED, oid->hash, refname);
+	show_rev(REVERSED, oid, refname);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int show_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, void *cb_data)
+static int show_abbrev(const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data)
 {
-	show_rev(NORMAL, sha1, NULL);
+	show_rev(NORMAL, oid, NULL);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static void show_datestring(const char *flag, const char *datestr)
 {
-	static char buffer[100];
+	char *buffer;
 
 	/* date handling requires both flags and revs */
 	if ((filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS)) != (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
 		return;
-	snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s%lu", flag, approxidate(datestr));
+	buffer = xstrfmt("%s%"PRItime, flag, approxidate(datestr));
 	show(buffer);
+	free(buffer);
 }
 
 static int show_file(const char *arg, int output_prefix)
@@ -227,9 +229,9 @@ static int show_file(const char *arg, int output_prefix)
 	if ((filter & (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) == (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) {
 		if (output_prefix) {
 			const char *prefix = startup_info->prefix;
-			show(prefix_filename(prefix,
-					     prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0,
-					     arg));
+			char *fname = prefix_filename(prefix, arg);
+			show(fname);
+			free(fname);
 		} else
 			show(arg);
 		return 1;
@@ -240,8 +242,8 @@ static int show_file(const char *arg, int output_prefix)
 static int try_difference(const char *arg)
 {
 	char *dotdot;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
-	unsigned char end[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
+	struct object_id end;
 	const char *next;
 	const char *this;
 	int symmetric;
@@ -271,18 +273,18 @@ static int try_difference(const char *arg)
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (!get_sha1_committish(this, sha1) && !get_sha1_committish(next, end)) {
-		show_rev(NORMAL, end, next);
-		show_rev(symmetric ? NORMAL : REVERSED, sha1, this);
+	if (!get_sha1_committish(this, oid.hash) && !get_sha1_committish(next, end.hash)) {
+		show_rev(NORMAL, &end, next);
+		show_rev(symmetric ? NORMAL : REVERSED, &oid, this);
 		if (symmetric) {
 			struct commit_list *exclude;
 			struct commit *a, *b;
-			a = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
-			b = lookup_commit_reference(end);
+			a = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
+			b = lookup_commit_reference(&end);
 			exclude = get_merge_bases(a, b);
 			while (exclude) {
 				struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&exclude);
-				show_rev(REVERSED, commit->object.oid.hash, NULL);
+				show_rev(REVERSED, &commit->object.oid, NULL);
 			}
 		}
 		*dotdot = '.';
@@ -295,7 +297,7 @@ static int try_difference(const char *arg)
 static int try_parent_shorthands(const char *arg)
 {
 	char *dotdot;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct commit *commit;
 	struct commit_list *parents;
 	int parent_number;
@@ -325,12 +327,12 @@ static int try_parent_shorthands(const char *arg)
 		return 0;
 
 	*dotdot = 0;
-	if (get_sha1_committish(arg, sha1)) {
+	if (get_sha1_committish(arg, oid.hash)) {
 		*dotdot = '^';
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+	commit = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 	if (exclude_parent &&
 	    exclude_parent > commit_list_count(commit->parents)) {
 		*dotdot = '^';
@@ -338,7 +340,7 @@ static int try_parent_shorthands(const char *arg)
 	}
 
 	if (include_rev)
-		show_rev(NORMAL, sha1, arg);
+		show_rev(NORMAL, &oid, arg);
 	for (parents = commit->parents, parent_number = 1;
 	     parents;
 	     parents = parents->next, parent_number++) {
@@ -350,7 +352,7 @@ static int try_parent_shorthands(const char *arg)
 		if (symbolic)
 			name = xstrfmt("%s^%d", arg, parent_number);
 		show_rev(include_parents ? NORMAL : REVERSED,
-			 parents->item->object.oid.hash, name);
+			 &parents->item->object.oid, name);
 		free(name);
 	}
 
@@ -535,16 +537,45 @@ N_("git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
    "\n"
    "Run \"git rev-parse --parseopt -h\" for more information on the first usage.");
 
+/*
+ * Parse "opt" or "opt=<value>", setting value respectively to either
+ * NULL or the string after "=".
+ */
+static int opt_with_value(const char *arg, const char *opt, const char **value)
+{
+	if (skip_prefix(arg, opt, &arg)) {
+		if (!*arg) {
+			*value = NULL;
+			return 1;
+		}
+		if (*arg++ == '=') {
+			*value = arg;
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void handle_ref_opt(const char *pattern, const char *prefix)
+{
+	if (pattern)
+		for_each_glob_ref_in(show_reference, pattern, prefix, NULL);
+	else
+		for_each_ref_in(prefix, show_reference, NULL);
+	clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
+}
+
 int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	int i, as_is = 0, verify = 0, quiet = 0, revs_count = 0, type = 0;
 	int did_repo_setup = 0;
 	int has_dashdash = 0;
 	int output_prefix = 0;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	unsigned int flags = 0;
 	const char *name = NULL;
 	struct object_context unused;
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("--parseopt", argv[1]))
 		return cmd_parseopt(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix);
@@ -599,7 +630,9 @@ int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-path")) {
 			if (!argv[i + 1])
 				die("--git-path requires an argument");
-			puts(git_path("%s", argv[i + 1]));
+			strbuf_reset(&buf);
+			puts(relative_path(git_path("%s", argv[i + 1]),
+					   prefix, &buf));
 			i++;
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -671,14 +704,13 @@ int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 				flags |= GET_SHA1_QUIETLY;
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!strcmp(arg, "--short") ||
-			    starts_with(arg, "--short=")) {
+			if (opt_with_value(arg, "--short", &arg)) {
 				filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
 				verify = 1;
 				abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
-				if (!arg[7])
+				if (!arg)
 					continue;
-				abbrev = strtoul(arg + 8, NULL, 10);
+				abbrev = strtoul(arg, NULL, 10);
 				if (abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
 					abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
 				else if (40 <= abbrev)
@@ -701,17 +733,17 @@ int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 				symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL;
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (starts_with(arg, "--abbrev-ref") &&
-			    (!arg[12] || arg[12] == '=')) {
+			if (opt_with_value(arg, "--abbrev-ref", &arg)) {
 				abbrev_ref = 1;
 				abbrev_ref_strict = warn_ambiguous_refs;
-				if (arg[12] == '=') {
-					if (!strcmp(arg + 13, "strict"))
+				if (arg) {
+					if (!strcmp(arg, "strict"))
 						abbrev_ref_strict = 1;
-					else if (!strcmp(arg + 13, "loose"))
+					else if (!strcmp(arg, "loose"))
 						abbrev_ref_strict = 0;
 					else
-						die("unknown mode for %s", arg);
+						die("unknown mode for --abbrev-ref: %s",
+						    arg);
 				}
 				continue;
 			}
@@ -719,8 +751,8 @@ int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 				for_each_ref(show_reference, NULL);
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (starts_with(arg, "--disambiguate=")) {
-				for_each_abbrev(arg + 15, show_abbrev, NULL);
+			if (skip_prefix(arg, "--disambiguate=", &arg)) {
+				for_each_abbrev(arg, show_abbrev, NULL);
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect")) {
@@ -728,46 +760,24 @@ int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 				for_each_ref_in("refs/bisect/good", anti_reference, NULL);
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (starts_with(arg, "--branches=")) {
-				for_each_glob_ref_in(show_reference, arg + 11,
-					"refs/heads/", NULL);
-				clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
+			if (opt_with_value(arg, "--branches", &arg)) {
+				handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/heads/");
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!strcmp(arg, "--branches")) {
-				for_each_branch_ref(show_reference, NULL);
-				clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
+			if (opt_with_value(arg, "--tags", &arg)) {
+				handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/tags/");
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (starts_with(arg, "--tags=")) {
-				for_each_glob_ref_in(show_reference, arg + 7,
-					"refs/tags/", NULL);
-				clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
+			if (skip_prefix(arg, "--glob=", &arg)) {
+				handle_ref_opt(arg, NULL);
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!strcmp(arg, "--tags")) {
-				for_each_tag_ref(show_reference, NULL);
-				clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
+			if (opt_with_value(arg, "--remotes", &arg)) {
+				handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/remotes/");
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (starts_with(arg, "--glob=")) {
-				for_each_glob_ref(show_reference, arg + 7, NULL);
-				clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (starts_with(arg, "--remotes=")) {
-				for_each_glob_ref_in(show_reference, arg + 10,
-					"refs/remotes/", NULL);
-				clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(arg, "--remotes")) {
-				for_each_remote_ref(show_reference, NULL);
-				clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (starts_with(arg, "--exclude=")) {
-				add_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes, arg + 10);
+			if (skip_prefix(arg, "--exclude=", &arg)) {
+				add_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes, arg);
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-toplevel")) {
@@ -776,6 +786,12 @@ int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 					puts(work_tree);
 				continue;
 			}
+			if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-superproject-working-tree")) {
+				const char *superproject = get_superproject_working_tree();
+				if (superproject)
+					puts(superproject);
+				continue;
+			}
 			if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-prefix")) {
 				if (prefix)
 					puts(prefix);
@@ -802,17 +818,27 @@ int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 				putchar('\n');
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-dir")) {
+			if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-dir") ||
+			    !strcmp(arg, "--absolute-git-dir")) {
 				const char *gitdir = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
 				char *cwd;
 				int len;
-				if (gitdir) {
-					puts(gitdir);
-					continue;
-				}
-				if (!prefix) {
-					puts(".git");
-					continue;
+				if (arg[2] == 'g') {	/* --git-dir */
+					if (gitdir) {
+						puts(gitdir);
+						continue;
+					}
+					if (!prefix) {
+						puts(".git");
+						continue;
+					}
+				} else {		/* --absolute-git-dir */
+					if (!gitdir && !prefix)
+						gitdir = ".git";
+					if (gitdir) {
+						puts(real_path(gitdir));
+						continue;
+					}
 				}
 				cwd = xgetcwd();
 				len = strlen(cwd);
@@ -821,8 +847,9 @@ int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-common-dir")) {
-				const char *pfx = prefix ? prefix : "";
-				puts(prefix_filename(pfx, strlen(pfx), get_git_common_dir()));
+				strbuf_reset(&buf);
+				puts(relative_path(get_git_common_dir(),
+						   prefix, &buf));
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-git-dir")) {
@@ -845,24 +872,26 @@ int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 					die(_("Could not read the index"));
 				if (the_index.split_index) {
 					const unsigned char *sha1 = the_index.split_index->base_sha1;
-					puts(git_path("sharedindex.%s", sha1_to_hex(sha1)));
+					const char *path = git_path("sharedindex.%s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+					strbuf_reset(&buf);
+					puts(relative_path(path, prefix, &buf));
 				}
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (starts_with(arg, "--since=")) {
-				show_datestring("--max-age=", arg+8);
+			if (skip_prefix(arg, "--since=", &arg)) {
+				show_datestring("--max-age=", arg);
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (starts_with(arg, "--after=")) {
-				show_datestring("--max-age=", arg+8);
+			if (skip_prefix(arg, "--after=", &arg)) {
+				show_datestring("--max-age=", arg);
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (starts_with(arg, "--before=")) {
-				show_datestring("--min-age=", arg+9);
+			if (skip_prefix(arg, "--before=", &arg)) {
+				show_datestring("--min-age=", arg);
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (starts_with(arg, "--until=")) {
-				show_datestring("--min-age=", arg+8);
+			if (skip_prefix(arg, "--until=", &arg)) {
+				show_datestring("--min-age=", arg);
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (show_flag(arg) && verify)
@@ -881,11 +910,11 @@ int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			name++;
 			type = REVERSED;
 		}
-		if (!get_sha1_with_context(name, flags, sha1, &unused)) {
+		if (!get_sha1_with_context(name, flags, oid.hash, &unused)) {
 			if (verify)
 				revs_count++;
 			else
-				show_rev(type, sha1, name);
+				show_rev(type, &oid, name);
 			continue;
 		}
 		if (verify)
@@ -897,9 +926,10 @@ int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			continue;
 		verify_filename(prefix, arg, 1);
 	}
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
 	if (verify) {
 		if (revs_count == 1) {
-			show_rev(type, sha1, name);
+			show_rev(type, &oid, name);
 			return 0;
 		} else if (revs_count == 0 && show_default())
 			return 0;
diff --git a/builtin/revert.c b/builtin/revert.c
index 4ca5b51544..345d9586a7 100644
--- a/builtin/revert.c
+++ b/builtin/revert.c
@@ -54,6 +54,24 @@ static int option_parse_x(const struct option *opt,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int option_parse_m(const struct option *opt,
+			  const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+	struct replay_opts *replay = opt->value;
+	char *end;
+
+	if (unset) {
+		replay->mainline = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	replay->mainline = strtol(arg, &end, 10);
+	if (*end || replay->mainline <= 0)
+		return opterror(opt, "expects a number greater than zero", 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL
 static void verify_opt_compatible(const char *me, const char *base_opt, ...)
 {
@@ -84,7 +102,8 @@ static int run_sequencer(int argc, const char **argv, struct replay_opts *opts)
 		OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &opts->edit, N_("edit the commit message")),
 		OPT_NOOP_NOARG('r', NULL),
 		OPT_BOOL('s', "signoff", &opts->signoff, N_("add Signed-off-by:")),
-		OPT_INTEGER('m', "mainline", &opts->mainline, N_("parent number")),
+		OPT_CALLBACK('m', "mainline", opts, N_("parent-number"),
+			     N_("select mainline parent"), option_parse_m),
 		OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&opts->allow_rerere_auto),
 		OPT_STRING(0, "strategy", &opts->strategy, N_("strategy"), N_("merge strategy")),
 		OPT_CALLBACK('X', "strategy-option", &opts, N_("option"),
diff --git a/builtin/rm.c b/builtin/rm.c
index 3f3e24eb36..7c323d0123 100644
--- a/builtin/rm.c
+++ b/builtin/rm.c
@@ -59,27 +59,9 @@ static void print_error_files(struct string_list *files_list,
 	}
 }
 
-static void error_removing_concrete_submodules(struct string_list *files, int *errs)
-{
-	print_error_files(files,
-			  Q_("the following submodule (or one of its nested "
-			     "submodules)\n"
-			     "uses a .git directory:",
-			     "the following submodules (or one of their nested "
-			     "submodules)\n"
-			     "use a .git directory:", files->nr),
-			  _("\n(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove "
-			    "it including all of its history)"),
-			  errs);
-	string_list_clear(files, 0);
-}
-
-static int check_submodules_use_gitfiles(void)
+static void submodules_absorb_gitdir_if_needed(const char *prefix)
 {
 	int i;
-	int errs = 0;
-	struct string_list files = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
-
 	for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
 		const char *name = list.entry[i].name;
 		int pos;
@@ -99,12 +81,9 @@ static int check_submodules_use_gitfiles(void)
 			continue;
 
 		if (!submodule_uses_gitfile(name))
-			string_list_append(&files, name);
+			absorb_git_dir_into_superproject(prefix, name,
+				ABSORB_GITDIR_RECURSE_SUBMODULES);
 	}
-
-	error_removing_concrete_submodules(&files, &errs);
-
-	return errs;
 }
 
 static int check_local_mod(struct object_id *head, int index_only)
@@ -120,7 +99,6 @@ static int check_local_mod(struct object_id *head, int index_only)
 	int errs = 0;
 	struct string_list files_staged = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 	struct string_list files_cached = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
-	struct string_list files_submodule = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 	struct string_list files_local = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 
 	no_head = is_null_oid(head);
@@ -187,7 +165,9 @@ static int check_local_mod(struct object_id *head, int index_only)
 		 */
 		if (ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0) ||
 		    (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) &&
-		     !ok_to_remove_submodule(ce->name)))
+		     bad_to_remove_submodule(ce->name,
+				SUBMODULE_REMOVAL_DIE_ON_ERROR |
+				SUBMODULE_REMOVAL_IGNORE_IGNORED_UNTRACKED)))
 			local_changes = 1;
 
 		/*
@@ -217,13 +197,8 @@ static int check_local_mod(struct object_id *head, int index_only)
 		else if (!index_only) {
 			if (staged_changes)
 				string_list_append(&files_cached, name);
-			if (local_changes) {
-				if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) &&
-				    !submodule_uses_gitfile(name))
-					string_list_append(&files_submodule, name);
-				else
-					string_list_append(&files_local, name);
-			}
+			if (local_changes)
+				string_list_append(&files_local, name);
 		}
 	}
 	print_error_files(&files_staged,
@@ -245,8 +220,6 @@ static int check_local_mod(struct object_id *head, int index_only)
 			  &errs);
 	string_list_clear(&files_cached, 0);
 
-	error_removing_concrete_submodules(&files_submodule, &errs);
-
 	print_error_files(&files_local,
 			  Q_("the following file has local modifications:",
 			     "the following files have local modifications:",
@@ -292,14 +265,13 @@ int cmd_rm(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	if (!index_only)
 		setup_work_tree();
 
-	hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
+	hold_locked_index(&lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 
 	if (read_cache() < 0)
 		die(_("index file corrupt"));
 
 	parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
-		       PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD |
-		       PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP,
+		       PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD,
 		       prefix, argv);
 	refresh_index(&the_index, REFRESH_QUIET, &pathspec, NULL, NULL);
 
@@ -340,6 +312,9 @@ int cmd_rm(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			exit(0);
 	}
 
+	if (!index_only)
+		submodules_absorb_gitdir_if_needed(prefix);
+
 	/*
 	 * If not forced, the file, the index and the HEAD (if exists)
 	 * must match; but the file can already been removed, since
@@ -356,9 +331,6 @@ int cmd_rm(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			oidclr(&oid);
 		if (check_local_mod(&oid, index_only))
 			exit(1);
-	} else if (!index_only) {
-		if (check_submodules_use_gitfiles())
-			exit(1);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -391,28 +363,15 @@ int cmd_rm(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
 			const char *path = list.entry[i].name;
 			if (list.entry[i].is_submodule) {
-				if (is_empty_dir(path)) {
-					if (!rmdir(path)) {
-						removed = 1;
-						if (!remove_path_from_gitmodules(path))
-							gitmodules_modified = 1;
-						continue;
-					}
-				} else {
-					strbuf_reset(&buf);
-					strbuf_addstr(&buf, path);
-					if (!remove_dir_recursively(&buf, 0)) {
-						removed = 1;
-						if (!remove_path_from_gitmodules(path))
-							gitmodules_modified = 1;
-						strbuf_release(&buf);
-						continue;
-					} else if (!file_exists(path))
-						/* Submodule was removed by user */
-						if (!remove_path_from_gitmodules(path))
-							gitmodules_modified = 1;
-					/* Fallthrough and let remove_path() fail. */
-				}
+				strbuf_reset(&buf);
+				strbuf_addstr(&buf, path);
+				if (remove_dir_recursively(&buf, 0))
+					die(_("could not remove '%s'"), path);
+
+				removed = 1;
+				if (!remove_path_from_gitmodules(path))
+					gitmodules_modified = 1;
+				continue;
 			}
 			if (!remove_path(path)) {
 				removed = 1;
diff --git a/builtin/send-pack.c b/builtin/send-pack.c
index 1ff5a67538..b8e2e74fe0 100644
--- a/builtin/send-pack.c
+++ b/builtin/send-pack.c
@@ -131,8 +131,8 @@ int cmd_send_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	const char *dest = NULL;
 	int fd[2];
 	struct child_process *conn;
-	struct sha1_array extra_have = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
-	struct sha1_array shallow = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct oid_array extra_have = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct oid_array shallow = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
 	struct ref *remote_refs, *local_refs;
 	int ret;
 	int helper_status = 0;
@@ -144,6 +144,7 @@ int cmd_send_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	unsigned force_update = 0;
 	unsigned quiet = 0;
 	int push_cert = 0;
+	struct string_list push_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 	unsigned use_thin_pack = 0;
 	unsigned atomic = 0;
 	unsigned stateless_rpc = 0;
@@ -165,6 +166,9 @@ int cmd_send_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		{ OPTION_CALLBACK,
 		  0, "signed", &push_cert, "yes|no|if-asked", N_("GPG sign the push"),
 		  PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_push_signed },
+		OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "push-option", &push_options,
+				N_("server-specific"),
+				N_("option to transmit")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &progress, N_("force progress reporting")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "thin", &use_thin_pack, N_("use thin pack")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "atomic", &atomic, N_("request atomic transaction on remote side")),
@@ -199,6 +203,7 @@ int cmd_send_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	args.use_thin_pack = use_thin_pack;
 	args.atomic = atomic;
 	args.stateless_rpc = stateless_rpc;
+	args.push_options = push_options.nr ? &push_options : NULL;
 
 	if (from_stdin) {
 		struct argv_array all_refspecs = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
diff --git a/builtin/shortlog.c b/builtin/shortlog.c
index ba0e1154a9..7cff1839fc 100644
--- a/builtin/shortlog.c
+++ b/builtin/shortlog.c
@@ -117,11 +117,15 @@ static void read_from_stdin(struct shortlog *log)
 {
 	struct strbuf author = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf oneline = STRBUF_INIT;
+	static const char *author_match[2] = { "Author: ", "author " };
+	static const char *committer_match[2] = { "Commit: ", "committer " };
+	const char **match;
 
+	match = log->committer ? committer_match : author_match;
 	while (strbuf_getline_lf(&author, stdin) != EOF) {
 		const char *v;
-		if (!skip_prefix(author.buf, "Author: ", &v) &&
-		    !skip_prefix(author.buf, "author ", &v))
+		if (!skip_prefix(author.buf, match[0], &v) &&
+		    !skip_prefix(author.buf, match[1], &v))
 			continue;
 		while (strbuf_getline_lf(&oneline, stdin) != EOF &&
 		       oneline.len)
@@ -140,15 +144,17 @@ void shortlog_add_commit(struct shortlog *log, struct commit *commit)
 	struct strbuf author = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf oneline = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
+	const char *fmt;
 
 	ctx.fmt = CMIT_FMT_USERFORMAT;
 	ctx.abbrev = log->abbrev;
-	ctx.subject = "";
-	ctx.after_subject = "";
+	ctx.print_email_subject = 1;
 	ctx.date_mode.type = DATE_NORMAL;
 	ctx.output_encoding = get_log_output_encoding();
 
-	format_commit_message(commit, "%an <%ae>", &author, &ctx);
+	fmt = log->committer ? "%cn <%ce>" : "%an <%ae>";
+
+	format_commit_message(commit, fmt, &author, &ctx);
 	if (!log->summary) {
 		if (log->user_format)
 			pretty_print_commit(&ctx, commit, &oneline);
@@ -238,6 +244,8 @@ int cmd_shortlog(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	int nongit = !startup_info->have_repository;
 
 	const struct option options[] = {
+		OPT_BOOL('c', "committer", &log.committer,
+			 N_("Group by committer rather than author")),
 		OPT_BOOL('n', "numbered", &log.sort_by_number,
 			 N_("sort output according to the number of commits per author")),
 		OPT_BOOL('s', "summary", &log.summary,
diff --git a/builtin/show-branch.c b/builtin/show-branch.c
index 974f3403ab..4a6cc6f490 100644
--- a/builtin/show-branch.c
+++ b/builtin/show-branch.c
@@ -275,8 +275,7 @@ static void show_one_commit(struct commit *commit, int no_name)
 		pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &pretty);
 		pretty_str = pretty.buf;
 	}
-	if (starts_with(pretty_str, "[PATCH] "))
-		pretty_str += 8;
+	skip_prefix(pretty_str, "[PATCH] ", &pretty_str);
 
 	if (!no_name) {
 		if (name && name->head_name) {
@@ -359,7 +358,7 @@ static void sort_ref_range(int bottom, int top)
 static int append_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 		      int allow_dups)
 {
-	struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid->hash, 1);
+	struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid, 1);
 	int i;
 
 	if (!commit)
@@ -470,18 +469,14 @@ static void snarf_refs(int head, int remotes)
 	}
 }
 
-static int rev_is_head(char *head, int headlen, char *name,
+static int rev_is_head(const char *head, const char *name,
 		       unsigned char *head_sha1, unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-	if ((!head[0]) ||
-	    (head_sha1 && sha1 && hashcmp(head_sha1, sha1)))
+	if (!head || (head_sha1 && sha1 && hashcmp(head_sha1, sha1)))
 		return 0;
-	if (starts_with(head, "refs/heads/"))
-		head += 11;
-	if (starts_with(name, "refs/heads/"))
-		name += 11;
-	else if (starts_with(name, "heads/"))
-		name += 6;
+	skip_prefix(head, "refs/heads/", &head);
+	if (!skip_prefix(name, "refs/heads/", &name))
+		skip_prefix(name, "heads/", &name);
 	return !strcmp(head, name);
 }
 
@@ -620,9 +615,7 @@ int cmd_show_branch(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 	int all_heads = 0, all_remotes = 0;
 	int all_mask, all_revs;
 	enum rev_sort_order sort_order = REV_SORT_IN_GRAPH_ORDER;
-	char head[128];
-	const char *head_p;
-	int head_len;
+	char *head;
 	struct object_id head_oid;
 	int merge_base = 0;
 	int independent = 0;
@@ -742,7 +735,7 @@ int cmd_show_branch(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 			base = strtoul(reflog_base, &ep, 10);
 			if (*ep) {
 				/* Ah, that is a date spec... */
-				unsigned long at;
+				timestamp_t at;
 				at = approxidate(reflog_base);
 				read_ref_at(ref, flags, at, -1, oid.hash, NULL,
 					    NULL, NULL, &base);
@@ -753,7 +746,7 @@ int cmd_show_branch(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 			char *logmsg;
 			char *nth_desc;
 			const char *msg;
-			unsigned long timestamp;
+			timestamp_t timestamp;
 			int tz;
 
 			if (read_ref_at(ref, flags, 0, base+i, oid.hash, &logmsg,
@@ -787,32 +780,24 @@ int cmd_show_branch(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 			snarf_refs(all_heads, all_remotes);
 	}
 
-	head_p = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING,
-				    head_oid.hash, NULL);
-	if (head_p) {
-		head_len = strlen(head_p);
-		memcpy(head, head_p, head_len + 1);
-	}
-	else {
-		head_len = 0;
-		head[0] = 0;
-	}
+	head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING,
+			      head_oid.hash, NULL);
 
-	if (with_current_branch && head_p) {
+	if (with_current_branch && head) {
 		int has_head = 0;
 		for (i = 0; !has_head && i < ref_name_cnt; i++) {
 			/* We are only interested in adding the branch
 			 * HEAD points at.
 			 */
 			if (rev_is_head(head,
-					head_len,
 					ref_name[i],
 					head_oid.hash, NULL))
 				has_head++;
 		}
 		if (!has_head) {
-			int offset = starts_with(head, "refs/heads/") ? 11 : 0;
-			append_one_rev(head + offset);
+			const char *name = head;
+			skip_prefix(name, "refs/heads/", &name);
+			append_one_rev(name);
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -831,7 +816,7 @@ int cmd_show_branch(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 			       MAX_REVS), MAX_REVS);
 		if (get_sha1(ref_name[num_rev], revkey.hash))
 			die(_("'%s' is not a valid ref."), ref_name[num_rev]);
-		commit = lookup_commit_reference(revkey.hash);
+		commit = lookup_commit_reference(&revkey);
 		if (!commit)
 			die(_("cannot find commit %s (%s)"),
 			    ref_name[num_rev], oid_to_hex(&revkey));
@@ -866,7 +851,6 @@ int cmd_show_branch(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 		for (i = 0; i < num_rev; i++) {
 			int j;
 			int is_head = rev_is_head(head,
-						  head_len,
 						  ref_name[i],
 						  head_oid.hash,
 						  rev[i]->object.oid.hash);
diff --git a/builtin/show-ref.c b/builtin/show-ref.c
index 6d4e669002..013d241abc 100644
--- a/builtin/show-ref.c
+++ b/builtin/show-ref.c
@@ -19,19 +19,34 @@ static const char *exclude_existing_arg;
 
 static void show_one(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	const char *hex = find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, abbrev);
+	const char *hex;
+	struct object_id peeled;
+
+	if (!has_sha1_file(oid->hash))
+		die("git show-ref: bad ref %s (%s)", refname,
+		    oid_to_hex(oid));
+
+	if (quiet)
+		return;
+
+	hex = find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, abbrev);
 	if (hash_only)
 		printf("%s\n", hex);
 	else
 		printf("%s %s\n", hex, refname);
+
+	if (!deref_tags)
+		return;
+
+	if (!peel_ref(refname, peeled.hash)) {
+		hex = find_unique_abbrev(peeled.hash, abbrev);
+		printf("%s %s^{}\n", hex, refname);
+	}
 }
 
 static int show_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 		    int flag, void *cbdata)
 {
-	const char *hex;
-	struct object_id peeled;
-
 	if (show_head && !strcmp(refname, "HEAD"))
 		goto match;
 
@@ -54,9 +69,6 @@ static int show_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 				continue;
 			if (len == reflen)
 				goto match;
-			/* "--verify" requires an exact match */
-			if (verify)
-				continue;
 			if (refname[reflen - len - 1] == '/')
 				goto match;
 		}
@@ -66,26 +78,8 @@ static int show_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 match:
 	found_match++;
 
-	/* This changes the semantics slightly that even under quiet we
-	 * detect and return error if the repository is corrupt and
-	 * ref points at a nonexistent object.
-	 */
-	if (!has_sha1_file(oid->hash))
-		die("git show-ref: bad ref %s (%s)", refname,
-		    oid_to_hex(oid));
-
-	if (quiet)
-		return 0;
-
 	show_one(refname, oid);
 
-	if (!deref_tags)
-		return 0;
-
-	if (!peel_ref(refname, peeled.hash)) {
-		hex = find_unique_abbrev(peeled.hash, abbrev);
-		printf("%s %s^{}\n", hex, refname);
-	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -202,10 +196,9 @@ int cmd_show_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		while (*pattern) {
 			struct object_id oid;
 
-			if (starts_with(*pattern, "refs/") &&
+			if ((starts_with(*pattern, "refs/") || !strcmp(*pattern, "HEAD")) &&
 			    !read_ref(*pattern, oid.hash)) {
-				if (!quiet)
-					show_one(*pattern, &oid);
+				show_one(*pattern, &oid);
 			}
 			else if (!quiet)
 				die("'%s' - not a valid ref", *pattern);
diff --git a/builtin/submodule--helper.c b/builtin/submodule--helper.c
index 4beeda5f9f..8cc648d85b 100644
--- a/builtin/submodule--helper.c
+++ b/builtin/submodule--helper.c
@@ -233,8 +233,7 @@ static int module_list_compute(int argc, const char **argv,
 	int i, result = 0;
 	char *ps_matched = NULL;
 	parse_pathspec(pathspec, 0,
-		       PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
-		       PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP,
+		       PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL,
 		       prefix, argv);
 
 	if (pathspec->nr)
@@ -270,6 +269,29 @@ static int module_list_compute(int argc, const char **argv,
 	return result;
 }
 
+static void module_list_active(struct module_list *list)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct module_list active_modules = MODULE_LIST_INIT;
+
+	gitmodules_config();
+
+	for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
+		const struct cache_entry *ce = list->entries[i];
+
+		if (!is_submodule_initialized(ce->name))
+			continue;
+
+		ALLOC_GROW(active_modules.entries,
+			   active_modules.nr + 1,
+			   active_modules.alloc);
+		active_modules.entries[active_modules.nr++] = ce;
+	}
+
+	free(list->entries);
+	*list = active_modules;
+}
+
 static int module_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	int i;
@@ -317,8 +339,12 @@ static void init_submodule(const char *path, const char *prefix, int quiet)
 	/* Only loads from .gitmodules, no overlay with .git/config */
 	gitmodules_config();
 
-	if (prefix) {
-		strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s%s", prefix, path);
+	if (prefix && get_super_prefix())
+		die("BUG: cannot have prefix and superprefix");
+	else if (prefix)
+		displaypath = xstrdup(relative_path(path, prefix, &sb));
+	else if (get_super_prefix()) {
+		strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s%s", get_super_prefix(), path);
 		displaypath = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 	} else
 		displaypath = xstrdup(path);
@@ -330,6 +356,18 @@ static void init_submodule(const char *path, const char *prefix, int quiet)
 			displaypath);
 
 	/*
+	 * NEEDSWORK: In a multi-working-tree world, this needs to be
+	 * set in the per-worktree config.
+	 *
+	 * Set active flag for the submodule being initialized
+	 */
+	if (!is_submodule_initialized(path)) {
+		strbuf_reset(&sb);
+		strbuf_addf(&sb, "submodule.%s.active", sub->name);
+		git_config_set_gently(sb.buf, "true");
+	}
+
+	/*
 	 * Copy url setting when it is not set yet.
 	 * To look up the url in .git/config, we must not fall back to
 	 * .gitmodules, so look it up directly.
@@ -337,12 +375,12 @@ static void init_submodule(const char *path, const char *prefix, int quiet)
 	strbuf_reset(&sb);
 	strbuf_addf(&sb, "submodule.%s.url", sub->name);
 	if (git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &url)) {
-		url = xstrdup(sub->url);
-
-		if (!url)
+		if (!sub->url)
 			die(_("No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"),
 				displaypath);
 
+		url = xstrdup(sub->url);
+
 		/* Possibly a url relative to parent */
 		if (starts_with_dot_dot_slash(url) ||
 		    starts_with_dot_slash(url)) {
@@ -352,12 +390,10 @@ static void init_submodule(const char *path, const char *prefix, int quiet)
 			strbuf_addf(&remotesb, "remote.%s.url", remote);
 			free(remote);
 
-			if (git_config_get_string(remotesb.buf, &remoteurl))
-				/*
-				 * The repository is its own
-				 * authoritative upstream
-				 */
+			if (git_config_get_string(remotesb.buf, &remoteurl)) {
+				warning(_("could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own authoritative upstream."), remotesb.buf);
 				remoteurl = xgetcwd();
+			}
 			relurl = relative_url(remoteurl, url, NULL);
 			strbuf_release(&remotesb);
 			free(remoteurl);
@@ -403,9 +439,6 @@ static int module_init(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	int i;
 
 	struct option module_init_options[] = {
-		OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &prefix,
-			   N_("path"),
-			   N_("alternative anchor for relative paths")),
 		OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("Suppress output for initializing a submodule")),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
@@ -421,6 +454,13 @@ static int module_init(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	if (module_list_compute(argc, argv, prefix, &pathspec, &list) < 0)
 		return 1;
 
+	/*
+	 * If there are no path args and submodule.active is set then,
+	 * by default, only initialize 'active' modules.
+	 */
+	if (!argc && git_config_get_value_multi("submodule.active"))
+		module_list_active(&list);
+
 	for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++)
 		init_submodule(list.entries[i]->name, prefix, quiet);
 
@@ -498,9 +538,9 @@ static int add_possible_reference_from_superproject(
 
 	/*
 	 * If the alternate object store is another repository, try the
-	 * standard layout with .git/modules/<name>/objects
+	 * standard layout with .git/(modules/<name>)+/objects
 	 */
-	if (ends_with(alt->path, ".git/objects")) {
+	if (ends_with(alt->path, "/objects")) {
 		char *sm_alternate;
 		struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 		struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -578,11 +618,10 @@ static int module_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	const char *name = NULL, *url = NULL, *depth = NULL;
 	int quiet = 0;
 	int progress = 0;
-	FILE *submodule_dot_git;
 	char *p, *path = NULL, *sm_gitdir;
-	struct strbuf rel_path = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct string_list reference = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+	char *sm_alternate = NULL, *error_strategy = NULL;
 
 	struct option module_clone_options[] = {
 		OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &prefix,
@@ -624,7 +663,7 @@ static int module_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 				   module_clone_options);
 
 	strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/modules/%s", get_git_dir(), name);
-	sm_gitdir = xstrdup(absolute_path(sb.buf));
+	sm_gitdir = absolute_pathdup(sb.buf);
 	strbuf_reset(&sb);
 
 	if (!is_absolute_path(path)) {
@@ -651,29 +690,27 @@ static int module_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		strbuf_reset(&sb);
 	}
 
-	/* Write a .git file in the submodule to redirect to the superproject. */
-	strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/.git", path);
-	if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb.buf) < 0)
-		die(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"), sb.buf);
-	submodule_dot_git = fopen(sb.buf, "w");
-	if (!submodule_dot_git)
-		die_errno(_("cannot open file '%s'"), sb.buf);
-
-	fprintf_or_die(submodule_dot_git, "gitdir: %s\n",
-		       relative_path(sm_gitdir, path, &rel_path));
-	if (fclose(submodule_dot_git))
-		die(_("could not close file %s"), sb.buf);
-	strbuf_reset(&sb);
-	strbuf_reset(&rel_path);
+	/* Connect module worktree and git dir */
+	connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(path, sm_gitdir);
 
-	/* Redirect the worktree of the submodule in the superproject's config */
 	p = git_pathdup_submodule(path, "config");
 	if (!p)
 		die(_("could not get submodule directory for '%s'"), path);
-	git_config_set_in_file(p, "core.worktree",
-			       relative_path(path, sm_gitdir, &rel_path));
+
+	/* setup alternateLocation and alternateErrorStrategy in the cloned submodule if needed */
+	git_config_get_string("submodule.alternateLocation", &sm_alternate);
+	if (sm_alternate)
+		git_config_set_in_file(p, "submodule.alternateLocation",
+					   sm_alternate);
+	git_config_get_string("submodule.alternateErrorStrategy", &error_strategy);
+	if (error_strategy)
+		git_config_set_in_file(p, "submodule.alternateErrorStrategy",
+					   error_strategy);
+
+	free(sm_alternate);
+	free(error_strategy);
+
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
-	strbuf_release(&rel_path);
 	free(sm_gitdir);
 	free(path);
 	free(p);
@@ -745,7 +782,6 @@ static int prepare_to_clone_next_submodule(const struct cache_entry *ce,
 	struct strbuf displaypath_sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	const char *displaypath = NULL;
-	char *url = NULL;
 	int needs_cloning = 0;
 
 	if (ce_stage(ce)) {
@@ -779,15 +815,8 @@ static int prepare_to_clone_next_submodule(const struct cache_entry *ce,
 		goto cleanup;
 	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Looking up the url in .git/config.
-	 * We must not fall back to .gitmodules as we only want
-	 * to process configured submodules.
-	 */
-	strbuf_reset(&sb);
-	strbuf_addf(&sb, "submodule.%s.url", sub->name);
-	git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &url);
-	if (!url) {
+	/* Check if the submodule has been initialized. */
+	if (!is_submodule_initialized(ce->name)) {
 		next_submodule_warn_missing(suc, out, displaypath);
 		goto cleanup;
 	}
@@ -821,7 +850,7 @@ static int prepare_to_clone_next_submodule(const struct cache_entry *ce,
 		argv_array_push(&child->args, "--depth=1");
 	argv_array_pushl(&child->args, "--path", sub->path, NULL);
 	argv_array_pushl(&child->args, "--name", sub->name, NULL);
-	argv_array_pushl(&child->args, "--url", url, NULL);
+	argv_array_pushl(&child->args, "--url", sub->url, NULL);
 	if (suc->references.nr) {
 		struct string_list_item *item;
 		for_each_string_list_item(item, &suc->references)
@@ -831,7 +860,6 @@ static int prepare_to_clone_next_submodule(const struct cache_entry *ce,
 		argv_array_push(&child->args, suc->depth);
 
 cleanup:
-	free(url);
 	strbuf_reset(&displaypath_sb);
 	strbuf_reset(&sb);
 
@@ -1076,21 +1104,118 @@ static int resolve_remote_submodule_branch(int argc, const char **argv,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int push_check(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	struct remote *remote;
+
+	if (argc < 2)
+		die("submodule--helper push-check requires at least 1 argument");
+
+	/*
+	 * The remote must be configured.
+	 * This is to avoid pushing to the exact same URL as the parent.
+	 */
+	remote = pushremote_get(argv[1]);
+	if (!remote || remote->origin == REMOTE_UNCONFIGURED)
+		die("remote '%s' not configured", argv[1]);
+
+	/* Check the refspec */
+	if (argc > 2) {
+		int i, refspec_nr = argc - 2;
+		struct ref *local_refs = get_local_heads();
+		struct refspec *refspec = parse_push_refspec(refspec_nr,
+							     argv + 2);
+
+		for (i = 0; i < refspec_nr; i++) {
+			struct refspec *rs = refspec + i;
+
+			if (rs->pattern || rs->matching)
+				continue;
+
+			/*
+			 * LHS must match a single ref
+			 * NEEDSWORK: add logic to special case 'HEAD' once
+			 * working with submodules in a detached head state
+			 * ceases to be the norm.
+			 */
+			if (count_refspec_match(rs->src, local_refs, NULL) != 1)
+				die("src refspec '%s' must name a ref",
+				    rs->src);
+		}
+		free_refspec(refspec_nr, refspec);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int absorb_git_dirs(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct pathspec pathspec;
+	struct module_list list = MODULE_LIST_INIT;
+	unsigned flags = ABSORB_GITDIR_RECURSE_SUBMODULES;
+
+	struct option embed_gitdir_options[] = {
+		OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &prefix,
+			   N_("path"),
+			   N_("path into the working tree")),
+		OPT_BIT(0, "--recursive", &flags, N_("recurse into submodules"),
+			ABSORB_GITDIR_RECURSE_SUBMODULES),
+		OPT_END()
+	};
+
+	const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
+		N_("git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"),
+		NULL
+	};
+
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, embed_gitdir_options,
+			     git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
+
+	gitmodules_config();
+	git_config(submodule_config, NULL);
+
+	if (module_list_compute(argc, argv, prefix, &pathspec, &list) < 0)
+		return 1;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++)
+		absorb_git_dir_into_superproject(prefix,
+				list.entries[i]->name, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int is_active(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	if (argc != 2)
+		die("submodule--helper is-active takes exactly 1 argument");
+
+	gitmodules_config();
+
+	return !is_submodule_initialized(argv[1]);
+}
+
+#define SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX (1<<0)
+
 struct cmd_struct {
 	const char *cmd;
 	int (*fn)(int, const char **, const char *);
+	unsigned option;
 };
 
 static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
-	{"list", module_list},
-	{"name", module_name},
-	{"clone", module_clone},
-	{"update-clone", update_clone},
-	{"relative-path", resolve_relative_path},
-	{"resolve-relative-url", resolve_relative_url},
-	{"resolve-relative-url-test", resolve_relative_url_test},
-	{"init", module_init},
-	{"remote-branch", resolve_remote_submodule_branch}
+	{"list", module_list, 0},
+	{"name", module_name, 0},
+	{"clone", module_clone, 0},
+	{"update-clone", update_clone, 0},
+	{"relative-path", resolve_relative_path, 0},
+	{"resolve-relative-url", resolve_relative_url, 0},
+	{"resolve-relative-url-test", resolve_relative_url_test, 0},
+	{"init", module_init, SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX},
+	{"remote-branch", resolve_remote_submodule_branch, 0},
+	{"push-check", push_check, 0},
+	{"absorb-git-dirs", absorb_git_dirs, SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX},
+	{"is-active", is_active, 0},
 };
 
 int cmd_submodule__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
@@ -1100,9 +1225,15 @@ int cmd_submodule__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		die(_("submodule--helper subcommand must be "
 		      "called with a subcommand"));
 
-	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++)
-		if (!strcmp(argv[1], commands[i].cmd))
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) {
+		if (!strcmp(argv[1], commands[i].cmd)) {
+			if (get_super_prefix() &&
+			    !(commands[i].option & SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX))
+				die(_("%s doesn't support --super-prefix"),
+				    commands[i].cmd);
 			return commands[i].fn(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix);
+		}
+	}
 
 	die(_("'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper "
 	      "subcommand"), argv[1]);
diff --git a/builtin/symbolic-ref.c b/builtin/symbolic-ref.c
index 96eed94468..70addef158 100644
--- a/builtin/symbolic-ref.c
+++ b/builtin/symbolic-ref.c
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ int cmd_symbolic_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			die("Cannot delete %s, not a symbolic ref", argv[0]);
 		if (!strcmp(argv[0], "HEAD"))
 			die("deleting '%s' is not allowed", argv[0]);
-		return delete_ref(argv[0], NULL, REF_NODEREF);
+		return delete_ref(NULL, argv[0], NULL, REF_NODEREF);
 	}
 
 	switch (argc) {
diff --git a/builtin/tag.c b/builtin/tag.c
index 50e4ae5678..1f74a56db7 100644
--- a/builtin/tag.c
+++ b/builtin/tag.c
@@ -22,9 +22,9 @@
 static const char * const git_tag_usage[] = {
 	N_("git tag [-a | -s | -u <key-id>] [-f] [-m <msg> | -F <file>] <tagname> [<head>]"),
 	N_("git tag -d <tagname>..."),
-	N_("git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>]"
+	N_("git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>]"
 		"\n\t\t[--format=<format>] [--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<pattern>...]"),
-	N_("git tag -v <tagname>..."),
+	N_("git tag -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>..."),
 	NULL
 };
 
@@ -45,11 +45,11 @@ static int list_tags(struct ref_filter *filter, struct ref_sorting *sorting, con
 	if (!format) {
 		if (filter->lines) {
 			to_free = xstrfmt("%s %%(contents:lines=%d)",
-					  "%(align:15)%(refname:strip=2)%(end)",
+					  "%(align:15)%(refname:lstrip=2)%(end)",
 					  filter->lines);
 			format = to_free;
 		} else
-			format = "%(refname:strip=2)";
+			format = "%(refname:lstrip=2)";
 	}
 
 	verify_ref_format(format);
@@ -66,46 +66,57 @@ static int list_tags(struct ref_filter *filter, struct ref_sorting *sorting, con
 }
 
 typedef int (*each_tag_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
-				const unsigned char *sha1);
+				const struct object_id *oid, const void *cb_data);
 
-static int for_each_tag_name(const char **argv, each_tag_name_fn fn)
+static int for_each_tag_name(const char **argv, each_tag_name_fn fn,
+			     const void *cb_data)
 {
 	const char **p;
-	char ref[PATH_MAX];
+	struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int had_error = 0;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 
 	for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
-		if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", *p)
-					>= sizeof(ref)) {
-			error(_("tag name too long: %.*s..."), 50, *p);
-			had_error = 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (read_ref(ref, sha1)) {
+		strbuf_reset(&ref);
+		strbuf_addf(&ref, "refs/tags/%s", *p);
+		if (read_ref(ref.buf, oid.hash)) {
 			error(_("tag '%s' not found."), *p);
 			had_error = 1;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (fn(*p, ref, sha1))
+		if (fn(*p, ref.buf, &oid, cb_data))
 			had_error = 1;
 	}
+	strbuf_release(&ref);
 	return had_error;
 }
 
 static int delete_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
-				const unsigned char *sha1)
+		      const struct object_id *oid, const void *cb_data)
 {
-	if (delete_ref(ref, sha1, 0))
+	if (delete_ref(NULL, ref, oid->hash, 0))
 		return 1;
-	printf(_("Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), name, find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+	printf(_("Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), name, find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int verify_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
-				const unsigned char *sha1)
+		      const struct object_id *oid, const void *cb_data)
 {
-	return gpg_verify_tag(sha1, name, GPG_VERIFY_VERBOSE);
+	int flags;
+	const char *fmt_pretty = cb_data;
+	flags = GPG_VERIFY_VERBOSE;
+
+	if (fmt_pretty)
+		flags = GPG_VERIFY_OMIT_STATUS;
+
+	if (gpg_verify_tag(oid->hash, name, flags))
+		return -1;
+
+	if (fmt_pretty)
+		pretty_print_ref(name, oid->hash, fmt_pretty);
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int do_sign(struct strbuf *buffer)
@@ -171,13 +182,13 @@ static int git_tag_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 	return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 }
 
-static void write_tag_body(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1)
+static void write_tag_body(int fd, const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	unsigned long size;
 	enum object_type type;
 	char *buf, *sp;
 
-	buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+	buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
 	if (!buf)
 		return;
 	/* skip header */
@@ -193,11 +204,11 @@ static void write_tag_body(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1)
 	free(buf);
 }
 
-static int build_tag_object(struct strbuf *buf, int sign, unsigned char *result)
+static int build_tag_object(struct strbuf *buf, int sign, struct object_id *result)
 {
 	if (sign && do_sign(buf) < 0)
 		return error(_("unable to sign the tag"));
-	if (write_sha1_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result) < 0)
+	if (write_sha1_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result->hash) < 0)
 		return error(_("unable to write tag file"));
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -212,31 +223,27 @@ struct create_tag_options {
 	} cleanup_mode;
 };
 
-static void create_tag(const unsigned char *object, const char *tag,
+static void create_tag(const struct object_id *object, const char *tag,
 		       struct strbuf *buf, struct create_tag_options *opt,
-		       unsigned char *prev, unsigned char *result)
+		       struct object_id *prev, struct object_id *result)
 {
 	enum object_type type;
-	char header_buf[1024];
-	int header_len;
+	struct strbuf header = STRBUF_INIT;
 	char *path = NULL;
 
-	type = sha1_object_info(object, NULL);
+	type = sha1_object_info(object->hash, NULL);
 	if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
 	    die(_("bad object type."));
 
-	header_len = snprintf(header_buf, sizeof(header_buf),
-			  "object %s\n"
-			  "type %s\n"
-			  "tag %s\n"
-			  "tagger %s\n\n",
-			  sha1_to_hex(object),
-			  typename(type),
-			  tag,
-			  git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT));
-
-	if (header_len > sizeof(header_buf) - 1)
-		die(_("tag header too big."));
+	strbuf_addf(&header,
+		    "object %s\n"
+		    "type %s\n"
+		    "tag %s\n"
+		    "tagger %s\n\n",
+		    oid_to_hex(object),
+		    typename(type),
+		    tag,
+		    git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT));
 
 	if (!opt->message_given) {
 		int fd;
@@ -247,7 +254,7 @@ static void create_tag(const unsigned char *object, const char *tag,
 		if (fd < 0)
 			die_errno(_("could not create file '%s'"), path);
 
-		if (!is_null_sha1(prev)) {
+		if (!is_null_oid(prev)) {
 			write_tag_body(fd, prev);
 		} else {
 			struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -274,7 +281,8 @@ static void create_tag(const unsigned char *object, const char *tag,
 	if (!opt->message_given && !buf->len)
 		die(_("no tag message?"));
 
-	strbuf_insert(buf, 0, header_buf, header_len);
+	strbuf_insert(buf, 0, header.buf, header.len);
+	strbuf_release(&header);
 
 	if (build_tag_object(buf, opt->sign, result) < 0) {
 		if (path)
@@ -288,6 +296,54 @@ static void create_tag(const unsigned char *object, const char *tag,
 	}
 }
 
+static void create_reflog_msg(const struct object_id *oid, struct strbuf *sb)
+{
+	enum object_type type;
+	struct commit *c;
+	char *buf;
+	unsigned long size;
+	int subject_len = 0;
+	const char *subject_start;
+
+	char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
+	if (rla) {
+		strbuf_addstr(sb, rla);
+	} else {
+		strbuf_addstr(sb, "tag: tagging ");
+		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb, oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+	}
+
+	strbuf_addstr(sb, " (");
+	type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
+	switch (type) {
+	default:
+		strbuf_addstr(sb, "object of unknown type");
+		break;
+	case OBJ_COMMIT:
+		if ((buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size)) != NULL) {
+			subject_len = find_commit_subject(buf, &subject_start);
+			strbuf_insert(sb, sb->len, subject_start, subject_len);
+		} else {
+			strbuf_addstr(sb, "commit object");
+		}
+		free(buf);
+
+		if ((c = lookup_commit_reference(oid)) != NULL)
+			strbuf_addf(sb, ", %s", show_date(c->date, 0, DATE_MODE(SHORT)));
+		break;
+	case OBJ_TREE:
+		strbuf_addstr(sb, "tree object");
+		break;
+	case OBJ_BLOB:
+		strbuf_addstr(sb, "blob object");
+		break;
+	case OBJ_TAG:
+		strbuf_addstr(sb, "other tag object");
+		break;
+	}
+	strbuf_addch(sb, ')');
+}
+
 struct msg_arg {
 	int given;
 	struct strbuf buf;
@@ -321,7 +377,8 @@ int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
-	unsigned char object[20], prev[20];
+	struct strbuf reflog_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct object_id object, prev;
 	const char *object_ref, *tag;
 	struct create_tag_options opt;
 	char *cleanup_arg = NULL;
@@ -335,6 +392,7 @@ int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	struct ref_filter filter;
 	static struct ref_sorting *sorting = NULL, **sorting_tail = &sorting;
 	const char *format = NULL;
+	int icase = 0;
 	struct option options[] = {
 		OPT_CMDMODE('l', "list", &cmdmode, N_("list tag names"), 'l'),
 		{ OPTION_INTEGER, 'n', NULL, &filter.lines, N_("n"),
@@ -360,19 +418,25 @@ int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		OPT_GROUP(N_("Tag listing options")),
 		OPT_COLUMN(0, "column", &colopts, N_("show tag list in columns")),
 		OPT_CONTAINS(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only tags that contain the commit")),
+		OPT_NO_CONTAINS(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only tags that don't contain the commit")),
 		OPT_WITH(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only tags that contain the commit")),
+		OPT_WITHOUT(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only tags that don't contain the commit")),
 		OPT_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only tags that are merged")),
 		OPT_NO_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only tags that are not merged")),
 		OPT_CALLBACK(0 , "sort", sorting_tail, N_("key"),
 			     N_("field name to sort on"), &parse_opt_ref_sorting),
 		{
 			OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "points-at", &filter.points_at, N_("object"),
-			N_("print only tags of the object"), 0, parse_opt_object_name
+			N_("print only tags of the object"), PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT,
+			parse_opt_object_name, (intptr_t) "HEAD"
 		},
 		OPT_STRING(  0 , "format", &format, N_("format"), N_("format to use for the output")),
+		OPT_BOOL('i', "ignore-case", &icase, N_("sorting and filtering are case insensitive")),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
+	setup_ref_filter_porcelain_msg();
+
 	git_config(git_tag_config, sorting_tail);
 
 	memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
@@ -387,8 +451,14 @@ int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	}
 	create_tag_object = (opt.sign || annotate || msg.given || msgfile);
 
-	if (argc == 0 && !cmdmode)
-		cmdmode = 'l';
+	if (!cmdmode) {
+		if (argc == 0)
+			cmdmode = 'l';
+		else if (filter.with_commit || filter.no_commit ||
+			 filter.points_at.nr || filter.merge_commit ||
+			 filter.lines != -1)
+			cmdmode = 'l';
+	}
 
 	if ((create_tag_object || force) && (cmdmode != 0))
 		usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
@@ -401,6 +471,8 @@ int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	}
 	if (!sorting)
 		sorting = ref_default_sorting();
+	sorting->ignore_case = icase;
+	filter.ignore_case = icase;
 	if (cmdmode == 'l') {
 		int ret;
 		if (column_active(colopts)) {
@@ -416,17 +488,22 @@ int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		return ret;
 	}
 	if (filter.lines != -1)
-		die(_("-n option is only allowed with -l."));
+		die(_("-n option is only allowed in list mode"));
 	if (filter.with_commit)
-		die(_("--contains option is only allowed with -l."));
+		die(_("--contains option is only allowed in list mode"));
+	if (filter.no_commit)
+		die(_("--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"));
 	if (filter.points_at.nr)
-		die(_("--points-at option is only allowed with -l."));
+		die(_("--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"));
 	if (filter.merge_commit)
-		die(_("--merged and --no-merged option are only allowed with -l"));
+		die(_("--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"));
 	if (cmdmode == 'd')
-		return for_each_tag_name(argv, delete_tag);
-	if (cmdmode == 'v')
-		return for_each_tag_name(argv, verify_tag);
+		return for_each_tag_name(argv, delete_tag, NULL);
+	if (cmdmode == 'v') {
+		if (format)
+			verify_ref_format(format);
+		return for_each_tag_name(argv, verify_tag, format);
+	}
 
 	if (msg.given || msgfile) {
 		if (msg.given && msgfile)
@@ -451,14 +528,14 @@ int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	if (argc > 2)
 		die(_("too many params"));
 
-	if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
+	if (get_oid(object_ref, &object))
 		die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), object_ref);
 
 	if (strbuf_check_tag_ref(&ref, tag))
 		die(_("'%s' is not a valid tag name."), tag);
 
-	if (read_ref(ref.buf, prev))
-		hashclr(prev);
+	if (read_ref(ref.buf, prev.hash))
+		oidclr(&prev);
 	else if (!force)
 		die(_("tag '%s' already exists"), tag);
 
@@ -473,25 +550,28 @@ int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	else
 		die(_("Invalid cleanup mode %s"), cleanup_arg);
 
+	create_reflog_msg(&object, &reflog_msg);
+
 	if (create_tag_object) {
 		if (force_sign_annotate && !annotate)
 			opt.sign = 1;
-		create_tag(object, tag, &buf, &opt, prev, object);
+		create_tag(&object, tag, &buf, &opt, &prev, &object);
 	}
 
 	transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
 	if (!transaction ||
-	    ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref.buf, object, prev,
+	    ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref.buf, object.hash, prev.hash,
 				   create_reflog ? REF_FORCE_CREATE_REFLOG : 0,
-				   NULL, &err) ||
+				   reflog_msg.buf, &err) ||
 	    ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err))
 		die("%s", err.buf);
 	ref_transaction_free(transaction);
-	if (force && !is_null_sha1(prev) && hashcmp(prev, object))
-		printf(_("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), tag, find_unique_abbrev(prev, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+	if (force && !is_null_oid(&prev) && oidcmp(&prev, &object))
+		printf(_("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), tag, find_unique_abbrev(prev.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 
 	strbuf_release(&err);
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 	strbuf_release(&ref);
+	strbuf_release(&reflog_msg);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/builtin/unpack-objects.c b/builtin/unpack-objects.c
index 4532aa0831..8bc9997767 100644
--- a/builtin/unpack-objects.c
+++ b/builtin/unpack-objects.c
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ static void *get_data(unsigned long size)
 }
 
 struct delta_info {
-	unsigned char base_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id base_oid;
 	unsigned nr;
 	off_t base_offset;
 	unsigned long size;
@@ -137,13 +137,13 @@ struct delta_info {
 
 static struct delta_info *delta_list;
 
-static void add_delta_to_list(unsigned nr, unsigned const char *base_sha1,
+static void add_delta_to_list(unsigned nr, const struct object_id *base_oid,
 			      off_t base_offset,
 			      void *delta, unsigned long size)
 {
 	struct delta_info *info = xmalloc(sizeof(*info));
 
-	hashcpy(info->base_sha1, base_sha1);
+	oidcpy(&info->base_oid, base_oid);
 	info->base_offset = base_offset;
 	info->size = size;
 	info->delta = delta;
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ static void add_delta_to_list(unsigned nr, unsigned const char *base_sha1,
 
 struct obj_info {
 	off_t offset;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct object *obj;
 };
 
@@ -170,9 +170,9 @@ static unsigned nr_objects;
  */
 static void write_cached_object(struct object *obj, struct obj_buffer *obj_buf)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 
-	if (write_sha1_file(obj_buf->buffer, obj_buf->size, typename(obj->type), sha1) < 0)
+	if (write_sha1_file(obj_buf->buffer, obj_buf->size, typename(obj->type), oid.hash) < 0)
 		die("failed to write object %s", oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
 	obj->flags |= FLAG_WRITTEN;
 }
@@ -237,19 +237,19 @@ static void write_object(unsigned nr, enum object_type type,
 			 void *buf, unsigned long size)
 {
 	if (!strict) {
-		if (write_sha1_file(buf, size, typename(type), obj_list[nr].sha1) < 0)
+		if (write_sha1_file(buf, size, typename(type), obj_list[nr].oid.hash) < 0)
 			die("failed to write object");
 		added_object(nr, type, buf, size);
 		free(buf);
 		obj_list[nr].obj = NULL;
 	} else if (type == OBJ_BLOB) {
 		struct blob *blob;
-		if (write_sha1_file(buf, size, typename(type), obj_list[nr].sha1) < 0)
+		if (write_sha1_file(buf, size, typename(type), obj_list[nr].oid.hash) < 0)
 			die("failed to write object");
 		added_object(nr, type, buf, size);
 		free(buf);
 
-		blob = lookup_blob(obj_list[nr].sha1);
+		blob = lookup_blob(&obj_list[nr].oid);
 		if (blob)
 			blob->object.flags |= FLAG_WRITTEN;
 		else
@@ -258,9 +258,10 @@ static void write_object(unsigned nr, enum object_type type,
 	} else {
 		struct object *obj;
 		int eaten;
-		hash_sha1_file(buf, size, typename(type), obj_list[nr].sha1);
+		hash_sha1_file(buf, size, typename(type), obj_list[nr].oid.hash);
 		added_object(nr, type, buf, size);
-		obj = parse_object_buffer(obj_list[nr].sha1, type, size, buf, &eaten);
+		obj = parse_object_buffer(&obj_list[nr].oid, type, size, buf,
+					  &eaten);
 		if (!obj)
 			die("invalid %s", typename(type));
 		add_object_buffer(obj, buf, size);
@@ -296,7 +297,7 @@ static void added_object(unsigned nr, enum object_type type,
 	struct delta_info *info;
 
 	while ((info = *p) != NULL) {
-		if (!hashcmp(info->base_sha1, obj_list[nr].sha1) ||
+		if (!oidcmp(&info->base_oid, &obj_list[nr].oid) ||
 		    info->base_offset == obj_list[nr].offset) {
 			*p = info->next;
 			p = &delta_list;
@@ -320,12 +321,12 @@ static void unpack_non_delta_entry(enum object_type type, unsigned long size,
 		free(buf);
 }
 
-static int resolve_against_held(unsigned nr, const unsigned char *base,
+static int resolve_against_held(unsigned nr, const struct object_id *base,
 				void *delta_data, unsigned long delta_size)
 {
 	struct object *obj;
 	struct obj_buffer *obj_buffer;
-	obj = lookup_object(base);
+	obj = lookup_object(base->hash);
 	if (!obj)
 		return 0;
 	obj_buffer = lookup_object_buffer(obj);
@@ -341,25 +342,25 @@ static void unpack_delta_entry(enum object_type type, unsigned long delta_size,
 {
 	void *delta_data, *base;
 	unsigned long base_size;
-	unsigned char base_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id base_oid;
 
 	if (type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
-		hashcpy(base_sha1, fill(20));
-		use(20);
+		hashcpy(base_oid.hash, fill(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ));
+		use(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ);
 		delta_data = get_data(delta_size);
 		if (dry_run || !delta_data) {
 			free(delta_data);
 			return;
 		}
-		if (has_sha1_file(base_sha1))
+		if (has_object_file(&base_oid))
 			; /* Ok we have this one */
-		else if (resolve_against_held(nr, base_sha1,
+		else if (resolve_against_held(nr, &base_oid,
 					      delta_data, delta_size))
 			return; /* we are done */
 		else {
 			/* cannot resolve yet --- queue it */
-			hashclr(obj_list[nr].sha1);
-			add_delta_to_list(nr, base_sha1, 0, delta_data, delta_size);
+			oidclr(&obj_list[nr].oid);
+			add_delta_to_list(nr, &base_oid, 0, delta_data, delta_size);
 			return;
 		}
 	} else {
@@ -399,8 +400,8 @@ static void unpack_delta_entry(enum object_type type, unsigned long delta_size,
 			} else if (base_offset > obj_list[mid].offset) {
 				lo = mid + 1;
 			} else {
-				hashcpy(base_sha1, obj_list[mid].sha1);
-				base_found = !is_null_sha1(base_sha1);
+				oidcpy(&base_oid, &obj_list[mid].oid);
+				base_found = !is_null_oid(&base_oid);
 				break;
 			}
 		}
@@ -409,19 +410,19 @@ static void unpack_delta_entry(enum object_type type, unsigned long delta_size,
 			 * The delta base object is itself a delta that
 			 * has not been resolved yet.
 			 */
-			hashclr(obj_list[nr].sha1);
-			add_delta_to_list(nr, null_sha1, base_offset, delta_data, delta_size);
+			oidclr(&obj_list[nr].oid);
+			add_delta_to_list(nr, &null_oid, base_offset, delta_data, delta_size);
 			return;
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (resolve_against_held(nr, base_sha1, delta_data, delta_size))
+	if (resolve_against_held(nr, &base_oid, delta_data, delta_size))
 		return;
 
-	base = read_sha1_file(base_sha1, &type, &base_size);
+	base = read_sha1_file(base_oid.hash, &type, &base_size);
 	if (!base) {
 		error("failed to read delta-pack base object %s",
-		      sha1_to_hex(base_sha1));
+		      oid_to_hex(&base_oid));
 		if (!recover)
 			exit(1);
 		has_errors = 1;
@@ -505,7 +506,7 @@ static void unpack_all(void)
 int cmd_unpack_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	int i;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 
 	check_replace_refs = 0;
 
@@ -566,12 +567,12 @@ int cmd_unpack_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
 	unpack_all();
 	git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, buffer, offset);
-	git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &ctx);
+	git_SHA1_Final(oid.hash, &ctx);
 	if (strict)
 		write_rest();
-	if (hashcmp(fill(20), sha1))
+	if (hashcmp(fill(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ), oid.hash))
 		die("final sha1 did not match");
-	use(20);
+	use(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ);
 
 	/* Write the last part of the buffer to stdout */
 	while (len) {
diff --git a/builtin/update-index.c b/builtin/update-index.c
index f3f07e7f1c..ebfc09faa0 100644
--- a/builtin/update-index.c
+++ b/builtin/update-index.c
@@ -125,12 +125,16 @@ static int test_if_untracked_cache_is_supported(void)
 	struct stat st;
 	struct stat_data base;
 	int fd, ret = 0;
+	char *cwd;
 
 	strbuf_addstr(&mtime_dir, "mtime-test-XXXXXX");
 	if (!mkdtemp(mtime_dir.buf))
 		die_errno("Could not make temporary directory");
 
-	fprintf(stderr, _("Testing mtime in '%s' "), xgetcwd());
+	cwd = xgetcwd();
+	fprintf(stderr, _("Testing mtime in '%s' "), cwd);
+	free(cwd);
+
 	atexit(remove_test_directory);
 	xstat_mtime_dir(&st);
 	fill_stat_data(&base, &st);
@@ -1012,6 +1016,7 @@ int cmd_update_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	/* We can't free this memory, it becomes part of a linked list parsed atexit() */
 	lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
 
+	/* we will diagnose later if it turns out that we need to update it */
 	newfd = hold_locked_index(lock_file, 0);
 	if (newfd < 0)
 		lock_error = errno;
@@ -1098,17 +1103,20 @@ int cmd_update_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	}
 
 	if (split_index > 0) {
-		init_split_index(&the_index);
-		the_index.cache_changed |= SPLIT_INDEX_ORDERED;
-	} else if (!split_index && the_index.split_index) {
-		/*
-		 * can't discard_split_index(&the_index); because that
-		 * will destroy split_index->base->cache[], which may
-		 * be shared with the_index.cache[]. So yeah we're
-		 * leaking a bit here.
-		 */
-		the_index.split_index = NULL;
-		the_index.cache_changed |= SOMETHING_CHANGED;
+		if (git_config_get_split_index() == 0)
+			warning(_("core.splitIndex is set to false; "
+				  "remove or change it, if you really want to "
+				  "enable split index"));
+		if (the_index.split_index)
+			the_index.cache_changed |= SPLIT_INDEX_ORDERED;
+		else
+			add_split_index(&the_index);
+	} else if (!split_index) {
+		if (git_config_get_split_index() == 1)
+			warning(_("core.splitIndex is set to true; "
+				  "remove or change it, if you really want to "
+				  "disable split index"));
+		remove_split_index(&the_index);
 	}
 
 	switch (untracked_cache) {
diff --git a/builtin/update-ref.c b/builtin/update-ref.c
index 7f30d3a76f..0b2ecf41ae 100644
--- a/builtin/update-ref.c
+++ b/builtin/update-ref.c
@@ -433,7 +433,7 @@ int cmd_update_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		 * For purposes of backwards compatibility, we treat
 		 * NULL_SHA1 as "don't care" here:
 		 */
-		return delete_ref(refname,
+		return delete_ref(msg, refname,
 				  (oldval && !is_null_sha1(oldsha1)) ? oldsha1 : NULL,
 				  flags);
 	else
diff --git a/builtin/verify-commit.c b/builtin/verify-commit.c
index 38bedf8f9f..05b734e6d1 100644
--- a/builtin/verify-commit.c
+++ b/builtin/verify-commit.c
@@ -18,14 +18,14 @@ static const char * const verify_commit_usage[] = {
 		NULL
 };
 
-static int run_gpg_verify(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *buf, unsigned long size, unsigned flags)
+static int run_gpg_verify(const struct object_id *oid, const char *buf, unsigned long size, unsigned flags)
 {
 	struct signature_check signature_check;
 	int ret;
 
 	memset(&signature_check, 0, sizeof(signature_check));
 
-	ret = check_commit_signature(lookup_commit(sha1), &signature_check);
+	ret = check_commit_signature(lookup_commit(oid), &signature_check);
 	print_signature_buffer(&signature_check, flags);
 
 	signature_check_clear(&signature_check);
@@ -35,22 +35,22 @@ static int run_gpg_verify(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *buf, unsigned l
 static int verify_commit(const char *name, unsigned flags)
 {
 	enum object_type type;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	char *buf;
 	unsigned long size;
 	int ret;
 
-	if (get_sha1(name, sha1))
+	if (get_oid(name, &oid))
 		return error("commit '%s' not found.", name);
 
-	buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+	buf = read_sha1_file(oid.hash, &type, &size);
 	if (!buf)
 		return error("%s: unable to read file.", name);
 	if (type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 		return error("%s: cannot verify a non-commit object of type %s.",
 				name, typename(type));
 
-	ret = run_gpg_verify(sha1, buf, size, flags);
+	ret = run_gpg_verify(&oid, buf, size, flags);
 
 	free(buf);
 	return ret;
diff --git a/builtin/verify-tag.c b/builtin/verify-tag.c
index 99f8148cf7..5199553d91 100644
--- a/builtin/verify-tag.c
+++ b/builtin/verify-tag.c
@@ -12,9 +12,10 @@
 #include <signal.h>
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "gpg-interface.h"
+#include "ref-filter.h"
 
 static const char * const verify_tag_usage[] = {
-		N_("git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <tag>..."),
+		N_("git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=<format>] <tag>..."),
 		NULL
 };
 
@@ -30,9 +31,11 @@ int cmd_verify_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	int i = 1, verbose = 0, had_error = 0;
 	unsigned flags = 0;
+	char *fmt_pretty = NULL;
 	const struct option verify_tag_options[] = {
 		OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("print tag contents")),
 		OPT_BIT(0, "raw", &flags, N_("print raw gpg status output"), GPG_VERIFY_RAW),
+		OPT_STRING(  0 , "format", &fmt_pretty, N_("format"), N_("format to use for the output")),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
@@ -46,13 +49,26 @@ int cmd_verify_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	if (verbose)
 		flags |= GPG_VERIFY_VERBOSE;
 
+	if (fmt_pretty) {
+		verify_ref_format(fmt_pretty);
+		flags |= GPG_VERIFY_OMIT_STATUS;
+	}
+
 	while (i < argc) {
 		unsigned char sha1[20];
 		const char *name = argv[i++];
-		if (get_sha1(name, sha1))
+		if (get_sha1(name, sha1)) {
 			had_error = !!error("tag '%s' not found.", name);
-		else if (gpg_verify_tag(sha1, name, flags))
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (gpg_verify_tag(sha1, name, flags)) {
 			had_error = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (fmt_pretty)
+			pretty_print_ref(name, sha1, fmt_pretty);
 	}
 	return had_error;
 }
diff --git a/builtin/worktree.c b/builtin/worktree.c
index 9a97e37a3f..793306ea51 100644
--- a/builtin/worktree.c
+++ b/builtin/worktree.c
@@ -24,13 +24,14 @@ struct add_opts {
 	int force;
 	int detach;
 	int checkout;
+	int keep_locked;
 	const char *new_branch;
 	int force_new_branch;
 };
 
 static int show_only;
 static int verbose;
-static unsigned long expire;
+static timestamp_t expire;
 
 static int prune_worktree(const char *id, struct strbuf *reason)
 {
@@ -106,8 +107,7 @@ static void prune_worktrees(void)
 			printf("%s\n", reason.buf);
 		if (show_only)
 			continue;
-		strbuf_reset(&path);
-		strbuf_addstr(&path, git_path("worktrees/%s", d->d_name));
+		git_path_buf(&path, "worktrees/%s", d->d_name);
 		ret = remove_dir_recursively(&path, 0);
 		if (ret < 0 && errno == ENOTDIR)
 			ret = unlink(path.buf);
@@ -125,13 +125,13 @@ static int prune(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct option options[] = {
 		OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("do not remove, show only")),
-		OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("report pruned objects")),
+		OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("report pruned working trees")),
 		OPT_EXPIRY_DATE(0, "expire", &expire,
-				N_("expire objects older than <time>")),
+				N_("expire working trees older than <time>")),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
-	expire = ULONG_MAX;
+	expire = TIME_MAX;
 	ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
 	if (ac)
 		usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
@@ -215,8 +215,7 @@ static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char *refname,
 	}
 
 	name = worktree_basename(path, &len);
-	strbuf_addstr(&sb_repo,
-		      git_path("worktrees/%.*s", (int)(path + len - name), name));
+	git_path_buf(&sb_repo, "worktrees/%.*s", (int)(path + len - name), name);
 	len = sb_repo.len;
 	if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_repo.buf))
 		die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
@@ -242,7 +241,10 @@ static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char *refname,
 	 * after the preparation is over.
 	 */
 	strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
-	write_file(sb.buf, "initializing");
+	if (!opts->keep_locked)
+		write_file(sb.buf, "initializing");
+	else
+		write_file(sb.buf, "added with --lock");
 
 	strbuf_addf(&sb_git, "%s/.git", path);
 	if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_git.buf))
@@ -303,9 +305,11 @@ static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char *refname,
 	junk_git_dir = NULL;
 
 done:
-	strbuf_reset(&sb);
-	strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
-	unlink_or_warn(sb.buf);
+	if (ret || !opts->keep_locked) {
+		strbuf_reset(&sb);
+		strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
+		unlink_or_warn(sb.buf);
+	}
 	argv_array_clear(&child_env);
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
 	strbuf_release(&symref);
@@ -318,7 +322,8 @@ static int add(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct add_opts opts;
 	const char *new_branch_force = NULL;
-	const char *path, *branch;
+	char *path;
+	const char *branch;
 	struct option options[] = {
 		OPT__FORCE(&opts.force, N_("checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree")),
 		OPT_STRING('b', NULL, &opts.new_branch, N_("branch"),
@@ -327,6 +332,7 @@ static int add(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 			   N_("create or reset a branch")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "detach", &opts.detach, N_("detach HEAD at named commit")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "checkout", &opts.checkout, N_("populate the new working tree")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "lock", &opts.keep_locked, N_("keep the new working tree locked")),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
@@ -338,7 +344,7 @@ static int add(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 	if (ac < 1 || ac > 2)
 		usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
 
-	path = prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), av[0]);
+	path = prefix_filename(prefix, av[0]);
 	branch = ac < 2 ? "HEAD" : av[1];
 
 	if (!strcmp(branch, "-"))
@@ -408,9 +414,11 @@ static void show_worktree(struct worktree *wt, int path_maxlen, int abbrev_len)
 				find_unique_abbrev(wt->head_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 		if (wt->is_detached)
 			strbuf_addstr(&sb, "(detached HEAD)");
-		else if (wt->head_ref)
-			strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%s]", shorten_unambiguous_ref(wt->head_ref, 0));
-		else
+		else if (wt->head_ref) {
+			char *ref = shorten_unambiguous_ref(wt->head_ref, 0);
+			strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%s]", ref);
+			free(ref);
+		} else
 			strbuf_addstr(&sb, "(error)");
 	}
 	printf("%s\n", sb.buf);
diff --git a/bulk-checkin.c b/bulk-checkin.c
index 991b4a13e2..5be7ce5c73 100644
--- a/bulk-checkin.c
+++ b/bulk-checkin.c
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ static int already_written(struct bulk_checkin_state *state, unsigned char sha1[
 
 	/* Might want to keep the list sorted */
 	for (i = 0; i < state->nr_written; i++)
-		if (!hashcmp(state->written[i]->sha1, sha1))
+		if (!hashcmp(state->written[i]->oid.hash, sha1))
 			return 1;
 
 	/* This is a new object we need to keep */
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ static int stream_to_pack(struct bulk_checkin_state *state,
 
 	git_deflate_init(&s, pack_compression_level);
 
-	hdrlen = encode_in_pack_object_header(type, size, obuf);
+	hdrlen = encode_in_pack_object_header(obuf, sizeof(obuf), type, size);
 	s.next_out = obuf + hdrlen;
 	s.avail_out = sizeof(obuf) - hdrlen;
 
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ static int deflate_to_pack(struct bulk_checkin_state *state,
 		state->offset = checkpoint.offset;
 		free(idx);
 	} else {
-		hashcpy(idx->sha1, result_sha1);
+		hashcpy(idx->oid.hash, result_sha1);
 		ALLOC_GROW(state->written,
 			   state->nr_written + 1,
 			   state->alloc_written);
diff --git a/bundle.c b/bundle.c
index bbf4efa0a0..d15db03c84 100644
--- a/bundle.c
+++ b/bundle.c
@@ -12,11 +12,11 @@
 
 static const char bundle_signature[] = "# v2 git bundle\n";
 
-static void add_to_ref_list(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *name,
+static void add_to_ref_list(const struct object_id *oid, const char *name,
 		struct ref_list *list)
 {
 	ALLOC_GROW(list->list, list->nr + 1, list->alloc);
-	hashcpy(list->list[list->nr].sha1, sha1);
+	oidcpy(&list->list[list->nr].oid, oid);
 	list->list[list->nr].name = xstrdup(name);
 	list->nr++;
 }
@@ -40,8 +40,9 @@ static int parse_bundle_header(int fd, struct bundle_header *header,
 	/* The bundle header ends with an empty line */
 	while (!strbuf_getwholeline_fd(&buf, fd, '\n') &&
 	       buf.len && buf.buf[0] != '\n') {
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 		int is_prereq = 0;
+		const char *p;
 
 		if (*buf.buf == '-') {
 			is_prereq = 1;
@@ -54,9 +55,9 @@ static int parse_bundle_header(int fd, struct bundle_header *header,
 		 * Prerequisites have object name that is optionally
 		 * followed by SP and subject line.
 		 */
-		if (get_sha1_hex(buf.buf, sha1) ||
-		    (buf.len > 40 && !isspace(buf.buf[40])) ||
-		    (!is_prereq && buf.len <= 40)) {
+		if (parse_oid_hex(buf.buf, &oid, &p) ||
+		    (*p && !isspace(*p)) ||
+		    (!is_prereq && !*p)) {
 			if (report_path)
 				error(_("unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"),
 				      (is_prereq ? "-" : ""), buf.buf, (int)buf.len);
@@ -64,9 +65,9 @@ static int parse_bundle_header(int fd, struct bundle_header *header,
 			break;
 		} else {
 			if (is_prereq)
-				add_to_ref_list(sha1, "", &header->prerequisites);
+				add_to_ref_list(&oid, "", &header->prerequisites);
 			else
-				add_to_ref_list(sha1, buf.buf + 41, &header->references);
+				add_to_ref_list(&oid, p + 1, &header->references);
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -115,7 +116,7 @@ static int list_refs(struct ref_list *r, int argc, const char **argv)
 			if (j == argc)
 				continue;
 		}
-		printf("%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(r->list[i].sha1),
+		printf("%s %s\n", oid_to_hex(&r->list[i].oid),
 				r->list[i].name);
 	}
 	return 0;
@@ -141,7 +142,7 @@ int verify_bundle(struct bundle_header *header, int verbose)
 	init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
 	for (i = 0; i < p->nr; i++) {
 		struct ref_list_entry *e = p->list + i;
-		struct object *o = parse_object(e->sha1);
+		struct object *o = parse_object(&e->oid);
 		if (o) {
 			o->flags |= PREREQ_MARK;
 			add_pending_object(&revs, o, e->name);
@@ -149,7 +150,7 @@ int verify_bundle(struct bundle_header *header, int verbose)
 		}
 		if (++ret == 1)
 			error("%s", message);
-		error("%s %s", sha1_to_hex(e->sha1), e->name);
+		error("%s %s", oid_to_hex(&e->oid), e->name);
 	}
 	if (revs.pending.nr != p->nr)
 		return ret;
@@ -211,7 +212,7 @@ static int is_tag_in_date_range(struct object *tag, struct rev_info *revs)
 	unsigned long size;
 	enum object_type type;
 	char *buf = NULL, *line, *lineend;
-	unsigned long date;
+	timestamp_t date;
 	int result = 1;
 
 	if (revs->max_age == -1 && revs->min_age == -1)
@@ -227,7 +228,7 @@ static int is_tag_in_date_range(struct object *tag, struct rev_info *revs)
 	line = memchr(line, '>', lineend ? lineend - line : buf + size - line);
 	if (!line++)
 		goto out;
-	date = strtoul(line, NULL, 10);
+	date = parse_timestamp(line, NULL, 10);
 	result = (revs->max_age == -1 || revs->max_age < date) &&
 		(revs->min_age == -1 || revs->min_age > date);
 out:
@@ -285,16 +286,18 @@ static int compute_and_write_prerequisites(int bundle_fd,
 		return -1;
 	rls_fout = xfdopen(rls.out, "r");
 	while (strbuf_getwholeline(&buf, rls_fout, '\n') != EOF) {
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 		if (buf.len > 0 && buf.buf[0] == '-') {
 			write_or_die(bundle_fd, buf.buf, buf.len);
-			if (!get_sha1_hex(buf.buf + 1, sha1)) {
-				struct object *object = parse_object_or_die(sha1, buf.buf);
+			if (!get_oid_hex(buf.buf + 1, &oid)) {
+				struct object *object = parse_object_or_die(&oid,
+									    buf.buf);
 				object->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 				add_pending_object(revs, object, buf.buf);
 			}
-		} else if (!get_sha1_hex(buf.buf, sha1)) {
-			struct object *object = parse_object_or_die(sha1, buf.buf);
+		} else if (!get_oid_hex(buf.buf, &oid)) {
+			struct object *object = parse_object_or_die(&oid,
+								    buf.buf);
 			object->flags |= SHOWN;
 		}
 	}
@@ -366,7 +369,7 @@ static int write_bundle_refs(int bundle_fd, struct rev_info *revs)
 			 * in terms of a tag (e.g. v2.0 from the range
 			 * "v1.0..v2.0")?
 			 */
-			struct commit *one = lookup_commit_reference(oid.hash);
+			struct commit *one = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 			struct object *obj;
 
 			if (e->item == &(one->object)) {
@@ -378,7 +381,7 @@ static int write_bundle_refs(int bundle_fd, struct rev_info *revs)
 				 * end up triggering "empty bundle"
 				 * error.
 				 */
-				obj = parse_object_or_die(oid.hash, e->name);
+				obj = parse_object_or_die(&oid, e->name);
 				obj->flags |= SHOWN;
 				add_pending_object(revs, obj, e->name);
 			}
diff --git a/bundle.h b/bundle.h
index 1584e4d821..e9a4cb6a74 100644
--- a/bundle.h
+++ b/bundle.h
@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 #ifndef BUNDLE_H
 #define BUNDLE_H
 
+#include "cache.h"
+
 struct ref_list {
 	unsigned int nr, alloc;
 	struct ref_list_entry {
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 		char *name;
 	} *list;
 };
diff --git a/cache-tree.c b/cache-tree.c
index 345ea35963..ec23d8c03d 100644
--- a/cache-tree.c
+++ b/cache-tree.c
@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ int cache_tree_fully_valid(struct cache_tree *it)
 	int i;
 	if (!it)
 		return 0;
-	if (it->entry_count < 0 || !has_sha1_file(it->sha1))
+	if (it->entry_count < 0 || !has_sha1_file(it->oid.hash))
 		return 0;
 	for (i = 0; i < it->subtree_nr; i++) {
 		if (!cache_tree_fully_valid(it->down[i]->cache_tree))
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ static int update_one(struct cache_tree *it,
 
 	*skip_count = 0;
 
-	if (0 <= it->entry_count && has_sha1_file(it->sha1))
+	if (0 <= it->entry_count && has_sha1_file(it->oid.hash))
 		return it->entry_count;
 
 	/*
@@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ static int update_one(struct cache_tree *it,
 				die("cache-tree.c: '%.*s' in '%s' not found",
 				    entlen, path + baselen, path);
 			i += sub->count;
-			sha1 = sub->cache_tree->sha1;
+			sha1 = sub->cache_tree->oid.hash;
 			mode = S_IFDIR;
 			contains_ita = sub->cache_tree->entry_count < 0;
 			if (contains_ita) {
@@ -354,7 +354,9 @@ static int update_one(struct cache_tree *it,
 			entlen = pathlen - baselen;
 			i++;
 		}
-		if (mode != S_IFGITLINK && !missing_ok && !has_sha1_file(sha1)) {
+
+		if (is_null_sha1(sha1) ||
+		    (mode != S_IFGITLINK && !missing_ok && !has_sha1_file(sha1))) {
 			strbuf_release(&buffer);
 			if (expected_missing)
 				return -1;
@@ -402,12 +404,13 @@ static int update_one(struct cache_tree *it,
 		unsigned char sha1[20];
 		hash_sha1_file(buffer.buf, buffer.len, tree_type, sha1);
 		if (has_sha1_file(sha1))
-			hashcpy(it->sha1, sha1);
+			hashcpy(it->oid.hash, sha1);
 		else
 			to_invalidate = 1;
 	} else if (dryrun)
-		hash_sha1_file(buffer.buf, buffer.len, tree_type, it->sha1);
-	else if (write_sha1_file(buffer.buf, buffer.len, tree_type, it->sha1)) {
+		hash_sha1_file(buffer.buf, buffer.len, tree_type,
+			       it->oid.hash);
+	else if (write_sha1_file(buffer.buf, buffer.len, tree_type, it->oid.hash)) {
 		strbuf_release(&buffer);
 		return -1;
 	}
@@ -417,7 +420,7 @@ static int update_one(struct cache_tree *it,
 #if DEBUG
 	fprintf(stderr, "cache-tree update-one (%d ent, %d subtree) %s\n",
 		it->entry_count, it->subtree_nr,
-		sha1_to_hex(it->sha1));
+		oid_to_hex(&it->oid));
 #endif
 	return i;
 }
@@ -457,14 +460,14 @@ static void write_one(struct strbuf *buffer, struct cache_tree *it,
 	if (0 <= it->entry_count)
 		fprintf(stderr, "cache-tree <%.*s> (%d ent, %d subtree) %s\n",
 			pathlen, path, it->entry_count, it->subtree_nr,
-			sha1_to_hex(it->sha1));
+			oid_to_hex(&it->oid));
 	else
 		fprintf(stderr, "cache-tree <%.*s> (%d subtree) invalid\n",
 			pathlen, path, it->subtree_nr);
 #endif
 
 	if (0 <= it->entry_count) {
-		strbuf_add(buffer, it->sha1, 20);
+		strbuf_add(buffer, it->oid.hash, 20);
 	}
 	for (i = 0; i < it->subtree_nr; i++) {
 		struct cache_tree_sub *down = it->down[i];
@@ -521,7 +524,7 @@ static struct cache_tree *read_one(const char **buffer, unsigned long *size_p)
 	if (0 <= it->entry_count) {
 		if (size < 20)
 			goto free_return;
-		hashcpy(it->sha1, (const unsigned char*)buf);
+		hashcpy(it->oid.hash, (const unsigned char*)buf);
 		buf += 20;
 		size -= 20;
 	}
@@ -530,7 +533,7 @@ static struct cache_tree *read_one(const char **buffer, unsigned long *size_p)
 	if (0 <= it->entry_count)
 		fprintf(stderr, "cache-tree <%s> (%d ent, %d subtree) %s\n",
 			*buffer, it->entry_count, subtree_nr,
-			sha1_to_hex(it->sha1));
+			oid_to_hex(&it->oid));
 	else
 		fprintf(stderr, "cache-tree <%s> (%d subtrees) invalid\n",
 			*buffer, subtree_nr);
@@ -641,10 +644,10 @@ int write_index_as_tree(unsigned char *sha1, struct index_state *index_state, co
 		subtree = cache_tree_find(index_state->cache_tree, prefix);
 		if (!subtree)
 			return WRITE_TREE_PREFIX_ERROR;
-		hashcpy(sha1, subtree->sha1);
+		hashcpy(sha1, subtree->oid.hash);
 	}
 	else
-		hashcpy(sha1, index_state->cache_tree->sha1);
+		hashcpy(sha1, index_state->cache_tree->oid.hash);
 
 	if (0 <= newfd)
 		rollback_lock_file(lock_file);
@@ -663,7 +666,7 @@ static void prime_cache_tree_rec(struct cache_tree *it, struct tree *tree)
 	struct name_entry entry;
 	int cnt;
 
-	hashcpy(it->sha1, tree->object.oid.hash);
+	oidcpy(&it->oid, &tree->object.oid);
 	init_tree_desc(&desc, tree->buffer, tree->size);
 	cnt = 0;
 	while (tree_entry(&desc, &entry)) {
@@ -671,7 +674,7 @@ static void prime_cache_tree_rec(struct cache_tree *it, struct tree *tree)
 			cnt++;
 		else {
 			struct cache_tree_sub *sub;
-			struct tree *subtree = lookup_tree(entry.oid->hash);
+			struct tree *subtree = lookup_tree(entry.oid);
 			if (!subtree->object.parsed)
 				parse_tree(subtree);
 			sub = cache_tree_sub(it, entry.path);
@@ -718,7 +721,7 @@ int cache_tree_matches_traversal(struct cache_tree *root,
 
 	it = find_cache_tree_from_traversal(root, info);
 	it = cache_tree_find(it, ent->path);
-	if (it && it->entry_count > 0 && !hashcmp(ent->oid->hash, it->sha1))
+	if (it && it->entry_count > 0 && !oidcmp(ent->oid, &it->oid))
 		return it->entry_count;
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/cache-tree.h b/cache-tree.h
index 41c574663a..f7b9cab7ee 100644
--- a/cache-tree.h
+++ b/cache-tree.h
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #ifndef CACHE_TREE_H
 #define CACHE_TREE_H
 
+#include "cache.h"
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "tree-walk.h"
 
@@ -15,7 +16,7 @@ struct cache_tree_sub {
 
 struct cache_tree {
 	int entry_count; /* negative means "invalid" */
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	int subtree_nr;
 	int subtree_alloc;
 	struct cache_tree_sub **down;
diff --git a/cache.h b/cache.h
index 6556fbb6fb..d1f2c5c088 100644
--- a/cache.h
+++ b/cache.h
@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@
 #include "trace.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
 #include "pack-revindex.h"
+#include "hash.h"
 
-#include SHA1_HEADER
 #ifndef platform_SHA_CTX
 /*
  * platform's underlying implementation of SHA-1; could be OpenSSL,
@@ -66,8 +66,12 @@ unsigned long git_deflate_bound(git_zstream *, unsigned long);
 #define GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ 20
 #define GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ (2 * GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ)
 
+/* The length in byte and in hex digits of the largest possible hash value. */
+#define GIT_MAX_RAWSZ GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ
+#define GIT_MAX_HEXSZ GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ
+
 struct object_id {
-	unsigned char hash[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+	unsigned char hash[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];
 };
 
 #if defined(DT_UNKNOWN) && !defined(NO_D_TYPE_IN_DIRENT)
@@ -411,6 +415,7 @@ static inline enum object_type object_type(unsigned int mode)
 #define GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_WORK_TREE"
 #define GIT_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_PREFIX"
 #define GIT_SUPER_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_INTERNAL_SUPER_PREFIX"
+#define GIT_TOPLEVEL_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_INTERNAL_TOPLEVEL_PREFIX"
 #define DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT ".git"
 #define DB_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY"
 #define INDEX_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_INDEX_FILE"
@@ -508,20 +513,41 @@ extern int is_nonbare_repository_dir(struct strbuf *path);
 #define READ_GITFILE_ERR_NO_PATH 6
 #define READ_GITFILE_ERR_NOT_A_REPO 7
 #define READ_GITFILE_ERR_TOO_LARGE 8
+extern void read_gitfile_error_die(int error_code, const char *path, const char *dir);
 extern const char *read_gitfile_gently(const char *path, int *return_error_code);
 #define read_gitfile(path) read_gitfile_gently((path), NULL)
-extern const char *resolve_gitdir(const char *suspect);
+extern const char *resolve_gitdir_gently(const char *suspect, int *return_error_code);
+#define resolve_gitdir(path) resolve_gitdir_gently((path), NULL)
+
 extern void set_git_work_tree(const char *tree);
 
 #define ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES"
 
-extern const char **get_pathspec(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec);
 extern void setup_work_tree(void);
+/*
+ * Find GIT_DIR of the repository that contains the current working directory,
+ * without changing the working directory or other global state. The result is
+ * appended to gitdir. The return value is either NULL if no repository was
+ * found, or pointing to the path inside gitdir's buffer.
+ */
+extern const char *discover_git_directory(struct strbuf *gitdir);
 extern const char *setup_git_directory_gently(int *);
 extern const char *setup_git_directory(void);
 extern char *prefix_path(const char *prefix, int len, const char *path);
 extern char *prefix_path_gently(const char *prefix, int len, int *remaining, const char *path);
-extern const char *prefix_filename(const char *prefix, int len, const char *path);
+
+/*
+ * Concatenate "prefix" (if len is non-zero) and "path", with no
+ * connecting characters (so "prefix" should end with a "/").
+ * Unlike prefix_path, this should be used if the named file does
+ * not have to interact with index entry; i.e. name of a random file
+ * on the filesystem.
+ *
+ * The return value is always a newly allocated string (even if the
+ * prefix was empty).
+ */
+extern char *prefix_filename(const char *prefix, const char *path);
+
 extern int check_filename(const char *prefix, const char *name);
 extern void verify_filename(const char *prefix,
 			    const char *name,
@@ -573,6 +599,7 @@ extern int write_locked_index(struct index_state *, struct lock_file *lock, unsi
 extern int discard_index(struct index_state *);
 extern int unmerged_index(const struct index_state *);
 extern int verify_path(const char *path);
+extern int strcmp_offset(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t *first_change);
 extern int index_dir_exists(struct index_state *istate, const char *name, int namelen);
 extern void adjust_dirname_case(struct index_state *istate, char *name);
 extern struct cache_entry *index_file_exists(struct index_state *istate, const char *name, int namelen, int igncase);
@@ -632,7 +659,7 @@ extern int chmod_index_entry(struct index_state *, struct cache_entry *ce, char
 extern int ce_same_name(const struct cache_entry *a, const struct cache_entry *b);
 extern void set_object_name_for_intent_to_add_entry(struct cache_entry *ce);
 extern int index_name_is_other(const struct index_state *, const char *, int);
-extern void *read_blob_data_from_index(struct index_state *, const char *, unsigned long *);
+extern void *read_blob_data_from_index(const struct index_state *, const char *, unsigned long *);
 
 /* do stat comparison even if CE_VALID is true */
 #define CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID		01
@@ -684,6 +711,8 @@ extern void update_index_if_able(struct index_state *, struct lock_file *);
 extern int hold_locked_index(struct lock_file *, int);
 extern void set_alternate_index_output(const char *);
 
+extern int verify_index_checksum;
+
 /* Environment bits from configuration mechanism */
 extern int trust_executable_bit;
 extern int trust_ctime;
@@ -694,7 +723,6 @@ extern int minimum_abbrev, default_abbrev;
 extern int ignore_case;
 extern int assume_unchanged;
 extern int prefer_symlink_refs;
-extern int log_all_ref_updates;
 extern int warn_ambiguous_refs;
 extern int warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity;
 extern const char *apply_default_whitespace;
@@ -762,6 +790,14 @@ enum hide_dotfiles_type {
 };
 extern enum hide_dotfiles_type hide_dotfiles;
 
+enum log_refs_config {
+	LOG_REFS_UNSET = -1,
+	LOG_REFS_NONE = 0,
+	LOG_REFS_NORMAL,
+	LOG_REFS_ALWAYS
+};
+extern enum log_refs_config log_all_ref_updates;
+
 enum branch_track {
 	BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
 	BRANCH_TRACK_NEVER = 0,
@@ -949,7 +985,7 @@ extern char *sha1_pack_index_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
 extern const char *find_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int len);
 extern int find_unique_abbrev_r(char *hex, const unsigned char *sha1, int len);
 
-extern const unsigned char null_sha1[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+extern const unsigned char null_sha1[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];
 extern const struct object_id null_oid;
 
 static inline int hashcmp(const unsigned char *sha1, const unsigned char *sha2)
@@ -1037,9 +1073,6 @@ static inline int is_empty_tree_oid(const struct object_id *oid)
 	return !hashcmp(oid->hash, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
 }
 
-
-int git_mkstemp(char *path, size_t n, const char *template);
-
 /* set default permissions by passing mode arguments to open(2) */
 int git_mkstemps_mode(char *pattern, int suffix_len, int mode);
 int git_mkstemp_mode(char *pattern, int mode);
@@ -1064,8 +1097,9 @@ int adjust_shared_perm(const char *path);
 
 /*
  * Create the directory containing the named path, using care to be
- * somewhat safe against races.  Return one of the scld_error values
- * to indicate success/failure.
+ * somewhat safe against races. Return one of the scld_error values to
+ * indicate success/failure. On error, set errno to describe the
+ * problem.
  *
  * SCLD_VANISHED indicates that one of the ancestor directories of the
  * path existed at one point during the function call and then
@@ -1089,17 +1123,64 @@ enum scld_error {
 enum scld_error safe_create_leading_directories(char *path);
 enum scld_error safe_create_leading_directories_const(const char *path);
 
+/*
+ * Callback function for raceproof_create_file(). This function is
+ * expected to do something that makes dirname(path) permanent despite
+ * the fact that other processes might be cleaning up empty
+ * directories at the same time. Usually it will create a file named
+ * path, but alternatively it could create another file in that
+ * directory, or even chdir() into that directory. The function should
+ * return 0 if the action was completed successfully. On error, it
+ * should return a nonzero result and set errno.
+ * raceproof_create_file() treats two errno values specially:
+ *
+ * - ENOENT -- dirname(path) does not exist. In this case,
+ *             raceproof_create_file() tries creating dirname(path)
+ *             (and any parent directories, if necessary) and calls
+ *             the function again.
+ *
+ * - EISDIR -- the file already exists and is a directory. In this
+ *             case, raceproof_create_file() removes the directory if
+ *             it is empty (and recursively any empty directories that
+ *             it contains) and calls the function again.
+ *
+ * Any other errno causes raceproof_create_file() to fail with the
+ * callback's return value and errno.
+ *
+ * Obviously, this function should be OK with being called again if it
+ * fails with ENOENT or EISDIR. In other scenarios it will not be
+ * called again.
+ */
+typedef int create_file_fn(const char *path, void *cb);
+
+/*
+ * Create a file in dirname(path) by calling fn, creating leading
+ * directories if necessary. Retry a few times in case we are racing
+ * with another process that is trying to clean up the directory that
+ * contains path. See the documentation for create_file_fn for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * Return the value and set the errno that resulted from the most
+ * recent call of fn. fn is always called at least once, and will be
+ * called more than once if it returns ENOENT or EISDIR.
+ */
+int raceproof_create_file(const char *path, create_file_fn fn, void *cb);
+
 int mkdir_in_gitdir(const char *path);
-extern char *expand_user_path(const char *path);
+extern char *expand_user_path(const char *path, int real_home);
 const char *enter_repo(const char *path, int strict);
 static inline int is_absolute_path(const char *path)
 {
 	return is_dir_sep(path[0]) || has_dos_drive_prefix(path);
 }
 int is_directory(const char *);
+char *strbuf_realpath(struct strbuf *resolved, const char *path,
+		      int die_on_error);
 const char *real_path(const char *path);
 const char *real_path_if_valid(const char *path);
+char *real_pathdup(const char *path, int die_on_error);
 const char *absolute_path(const char *path);
+char *absolute_pathdup(const char *path);
 const char *remove_leading_path(const char *in, const char *prefix);
 const char *relative_path(const char *in, const char *prefix, struct strbuf *sb);
 int normalize_path_copy_len(char *dst, const char *src, int *prefix_len);
@@ -1116,6 +1197,13 @@ extern int is_ntfs_dotgit(const char *name);
  */
 extern char *xdg_config_home(const char *filename);
 
+/**
+ * Return a newly allocated string with the evaluation of
+ * "$XDG_CACHE_HOME/git/$filename" if $XDG_CACHE_HOME is non-empty, otherwise
+ * "$HOME/.cache/git/$filename". Return NULL upon error.
+ */
+extern char *xdg_cache_home(const char *filename);
+
 /* object replacement */
 #define LOOKUP_REPLACE_OBJECT 1
 #define LOOKUP_UNKNOWN_OBJECT 2
@@ -1158,7 +1246,8 @@ extern int write_sha1_file(const void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type,
 extern int hash_sha1_file_literally(const void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned flags);
 extern int pretend_sha1_file(void *, unsigned long, enum object_type, unsigned char *);
 extern int force_object_loose(const unsigned char *sha1, time_t mtime);
-extern int git_open(const char *name);
+extern int git_open_cloexec(const char *name, int flags);
+#define git_open(name) git_open_cloexec(name, O_RDONLY)
 extern void *map_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned long *size);
 extern int unpack_sha1_header(git_zstream *stream, unsigned char *map, unsigned long mapsize, void *buffer, unsigned long bufsiz);
 extern int parse_sha1_header(const char *hdr, unsigned long *sizep);
@@ -1173,6 +1262,19 @@ extern int finalize_object_file(const char *tmpfile, const char *filename);
 extern int has_sha1_pack(const unsigned char *sha1);
 
 /*
+ * Open the loose object at path, check its sha1, and return the contents,
+ * type, and size. If the object is a blob, then "contents" may return NULL,
+ * to allow streaming of large blobs.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, negative on error (details may be written to stderr).
+ */
+int read_loose_object(const char *path,
+		      const unsigned char *expected_sha1,
+		      enum object_type *type,
+		      unsigned long *size,
+		      void **contents);
+
+/*
  * Return true iff we have an object named sha1, whether local or in
  * an alternate object database, and whether packed or loose.  This
  * function does not respect replace references.
@@ -1203,6 +1305,9 @@ extern int has_pack_index(const unsigned char *sha1);
 
 extern void assert_sha1_type(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type expect);
 
+/* Helper to check and "touch" a file */
+extern int check_and_freshen_file(const char *fn, int freshen);
+
 extern const signed char hexval_table[256];
 static inline unsigned int hexval(unsigned char c)
 {
@@ -1262,7 +1367,7 @@ extern int get_sha1_with_context(const char *str, unsigned flags, unsigned char
 
 extern int get_oid(const char *str, struct object_id *oid);
 
-typedef int each_abbrev_fn(const unsigned char *sha1, void *);
+typedef int each_abbrev_fn(const struct object_id *oid, void *);
 extern int for_each_abbrev(const char *prefix, each_abbrev_fn, void *);
 
 extern int set_disambiguate_hint_config(const char *var, const char *value);
@@ -1293,7 +1398,46 @@ extern char *oid_to_hex_r(char *out, const struct object_id *oid);
 extern char *sha1_to_hex(const unsigned char *sha1);	/* static buffer result! */
 extern char *oid_to_hex(const struct object_id *oid);	/* same static buffer as sha1_to_hex */
 
-extern int interpret_branch_name(const char *str, int len, struct strbuf *);
+/*
+ * Parse a 40-character hexadecimal object ID starting from hex, updating the
+ * pointer specified by end when parsing stops.  The resulting object ID is
+ * stored in oid.  Returns 0 on success.  Parsing will stop on the first NUL or
+ * other invalid character.  end is only updated on success; otherwise, it is
+ * unmodified.
+ */
+extern int parse_oid_hex(const char *hex, struct object_id *oid, const char **end);
+
+/*
+ * This reads short-hand syntax that not only evaluates to a commit
+ * object name, but also can act as if the end user spelled the name
+ * of the branch from the command line.
+ *
+ * - "@{-N}" finds the name of the Nth previous branch we were on, and
+ *   places the name of the branch in the given buf and returns the
+ *   number of characters parsed if successful.
+ *
+ * - "<branch>@{upstream}" finds the name of the other ref that
+ *   <branch> is configured to merge with (missing <branch> defaults
+ *   to the current branch), and places the name of the branch in the
+ *   given buf and returns the number of characters parsed if
+ *   successful.
+ *
+ * If the input is not of the accepted format, it returns a negative
+ * number to signal an error.
+ *
+ * If the input was ok but there are not N branch switches in the
+ * reflog, it returns 0.
+ *
+ * If "allowed" is non-zero, it is a treated as a bitfield of allowable
+ * expansions: local branches ("refs/heads/"), remote branches
+ * ("refs/remotes/"), or "HEAD". If no "allowed" bits are set, any expansion is
+ * allowed, even ones to refs outside of those namespaces.
+ */
+#define INTERPRET_BRANCH_LOCAL (1<<0)
+#define INTERPRET_BRANCH_REMOTE (1<<1)
+#define INTERPRET_BRANCH_HEAD (1<<2)
+extern int interpret_branch_name(const char *str, int len, struct strbuf *,
+				 unsigned allowed);
 extern int get_oid_mb(const char *str, struct object_id *oid);
 
 extern int validate_headref(const char *ref);
@@ -1335,18 +1479,18 @@ struct date_mode {
 #define DATE_MODE(t) date_mode_from_type(DATE_##t)
 struct date_mode *date_mode_from_type(enum date_mode_type type);
 
-const char *show_date(unsigned long time, int timezone, const struct date_mode *mode);
-void show_date_relative(unsigned long time, int tz, const struct timeval *now,
+const char *show_date(timestamp_t time, int timezone, const struct date_mode *mode);
+void show_date_relative(timestamp_t time, int tz, const struct timeval *now,
 			struct strbuf *timebuf);
 int parse_date(const char *date, struct strbuf *out);
-int parse_date_basic(const char *date, unsigned long *timestamp, int *offset);
-int parse_expiry_date(const char *date, unsigned long *timestamp);
+int parse_date_basic(const char *date, timestamp_t *timestamp, int *offset);
+int parse_expiry_date(const char *date, timestamp_t *timestamp);
 void datestamp(struct strbuf *out);
 #define approxidate(s) approxidate_careful((s), NULL)
-unsigned long approxidate_careful(const char *, int *);
-unsigned long approxidate_relative(const char *date, const struct timeval *now);
+timestamp_t approxidate_careful(const char *, int *);
+timestamp_t approxidate_relative(const char *date, const struct timeval *now);
 void parse_date_format(const char *format, struct date_mode *mode);
-int date_overflows(unsigned long date);
+int date_overflows(timestamp_t date);
 
 #define IDENT_STRICT	       1
 #define IDENT_NO_DATE	       2
@@ -1538,6 +1682,30 @@ extern struct packed_git *find_sha1_pack(const unsigned char *sha1,
 extern void pack_report(void);
 
 /*
+ * Create a temporary file rooted in the object database directory, or
+ * die on failure. The filename is taken from "pattern", which should have the
+ * usual "XXXXXX" trailer, and the resulting filename is written into the
+ * "template" buffer. Returns the open descriptor.
+ */
+extern int odb_mkstemp(struct strbuf *template, const char *pattern);
+
+/*
+ * Generate the filename to be used for a pack file with checksum "sha1" and
+ * extension "ext". The result is written into the strbuf "buf", overwriting
+ * any existing contents. A pointer to buf->buf is returned as a convenience.
+ *
+ * Example: odb_pack_name(out, sha1, "idx") => ".git/objects/pack/pack-1234..idx"
+ */
+extern char *odb_pack_name(struct strbuf *buf, const unsigned char *sha1, const char *ext);
+
+/*
+ * Create a pack .keep file named "name" (which should generally be the output
+ * of odb_pack_name). Returns a file descriptor opened for writing, or -1 on
+ * error.
+ */
+extern int odb_pack_keep(const char *name);
+
+/*
  * mmap the index file for the specified packfile (if it is not
  * already mmapped).  Return 0 on success.
  */
@@ -1573,6 +1741,12 @@ extern void check_pack_index_ptr(const struct packed_git *p, const void *ptr);
  * error.
  */
 extern const unsigned char *nth_packed_object_sha1(struct packed_git *, uint32_t n);
+/*
+ * Like nth_packed_object_sha1, but write the data into the object specified by
+ * the the first argument.  Returns the first argument on success, and NULL on
+ * error.
+ */
+extern const struct object_id *nth_packed_object_oid(struct object_id *, struct packed_git *, uint32_t n);
 
 /*
  * Return the offset of the nth object within the specified packfile.
@@ -1614,7 +1788,7 @@ extern int unpack_object_header(struct packed_git *, struct pack_window **, off_
  * scratch buffer, but restored to its original contents before
  * the function returns.
  */
-typedef int each_loose_object_fn(const unsigned char *sha1,
+typedef int each_loose_object_fn(const struct object_id *oid,
 				 const char *path,
 				 void *data);
 typedef int each_loose_cruft_fn(const char *basename,
@@ -1640,7 +1814,7 @@ int for_each_loose_file_in_objdir_buf(struct strbuf *path,
  * LOCAL_ONLY flag is set).
  */
 #define FOR_EACH_OBJECT_LOCAL_ONLY 0x1
-typedef int each_packed_object_fn(const unsigned char *sha1,
+typedef int each_packed_object_fn(const struct object_id *oid,
 				  struct packed_git *pack,
 				  uint32_t pos,
 				  void *data);
@@ -1718,22 +1892,31 @@ enum config_origin_type {
 	CONFIG_ORIGIN_CMDLINE
 };
 
+struct config_options {
+	unsigned int respect_includes : 1;
+	const char *git_dir;
+};
+
 typedef int (*config_fn_t)(const char *, const char *, void *);
 extern int git_default_config(const char *, const char *, void *);
 extern int git_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *, void *);
 extern int git_config_from_mem(config_fn_t fn, const enum config_origin_type,
 					const char *name, const char *buf, size_t len, void *data);
+extern int git_config_from_blob_sha1(config_fn_t fn, const char *name,
+				     const unsigned char *sha1, void *data);
 extern void git_config_push_parameter(const char *text);
 extern int git_config_from_parameters(config_fn_t fn, void *data);
+extern void read_early_config(config_fn_t cb, void *data);
 extern void git_config(config_fn_t fn, void *);
 extern int git_config_with_options(config_fn_t fn, void *,
 				   struct git_config_source *config_source,
-				   int respect_includes);
+				   const struct config_options *opts);
 extern int git_parse_ulong(const char *, unsigned long *);
 extern int git_parse_maybe_bool(const char *);
 extern int git_config_int(const char *, const char *);
 extern int64_t git_config_int64(const char *, const char *);
 extern unsigned long git_config_ulong(const char *, const char *);
+extern ssize_t git_config_ssize_t(const char *, const char *);
 extern int git_config_bool_or_int(const char *, const char *, int *);
 extern int git_config_bool(const char *, const char *);
 extern int git_config_maybe_bool(const char *, const char *);
@@ -1780,6 +1963,7 @@ struct config_include_data {
 	int depth;
 	config_fn_t fn;
 	void *data;
+	const struct config_options *opts;
 };
 #define CONFIG_INCLUDE_INIT { 0 }
 extern int git_config_include(const char *name, const char *value, void *data);
@@ -1791,8 +1975,11 @@ extern int git_config_include(const char *name, const char *value, void *data);
  *
  * (i.e., what gets handed to a config_fn_t). The caller provides the section;
  * we return -1 if it does not match, 0 otherwise. The subsection and key
- * out-parameters are filled by the function (and subsection is NULL if it is
+ * out-parameters are filled by the function (and *subsection is NULL if it is
  * missing).
+ *
+ * If the subsection pointer-to-pointer passed in is NULL, returns 0 only if
+ * there is no subsection at all.
  */
 extern int parse_config_key(const char *var,
 			    const char *section,
@@ -1854,6 +2041,11 @@ extern int git_config_get_bool_or_int(const char *key, int *is_bool, int *dest);
 extern int git_config_get_maybe_bool(const char *key, int *dest);
 extern int git_config_get_pathname(const char *key, const char **dest);
 extern int git_config_get_untracked_cache(void);
+extern int git_config_get_split_index(void);
+extern int git_config_get_max_percent_split_change(void);
+
+/* This dies if the configured or default date is in the future */
+extern int git_config_get_expiry(const char *key, const char **output);
 
 /*
  * This is a hack for test programs like test-dump-untracked-cache to
@@ -2006,8 +2198,8 @@ struct commit_list;
 int try_merge_command(const char *strategy, size_t xopts_nr,
 		const char **xopts, struct commit_list *common,
 		const char *head_arg, struct commit_list *remotes);
-int checkout_fast_forward(const unsigned char *from,
-			  const unsigned char *to,
+int checkout_fast_forward(const struct object_id *from,
+			  const struct object_id *to,
 			  int overwrite_ignore);
 
 
diff --git a/ci/run-linux32-build.sh b/ci/run-linux32-build.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..e30fb2cddc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ci/run-linux32-build.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Build and test Git in a 32-bit environment
+#
+# Usage:
+#   run-linux32-build.sh [host-user-id]
+#
+
+# Update packages to the latest available versions
+linux32 --32bit i386 sh -c '
+    apt update >/dev/null &&
+    apt install -y build-essential libcurl4-openssl-dev libssl-dev \
+	libexpat-dev gettext python >/dev/null
+' &&
+
+# If this script runs inside a docker container, then all commands are
+# usually executed as root. Consequently, the host user might not be
+# able to access the test output files.
+# If a host user id is given, then create a user "ci" with the host user
+# id to make everything accessible to the host user.
+HOST_UID=$1 &&
+CI_USER=$USER &&
+test -z $HOST_UID || (CI_USER="ci" && useradd -u $HOST_UID $CI_USER) &&
+
+# Build and test
+linux32 --32bit i386 su -m -l $CI_USER -c '
+    cd /usr/src/git &&
+    make --jobs=2 &&
+    make --quiet test
+'
diff --git a/ci/run-windows-build.sh b/ci/run-windows-build.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..2d98f6b2f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ci/run-windows-build.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+#
+# Script to trigger the Git for Windows build and test run.
+# Set the $GFW_CI_TOKEN as environment variable.
+# Pass the branch (only branches on https://github.com/git/git are
+# supported) and a commit hash.
+#
+
+test $# -ne 2 && echo "Unexpected number of parameters" && exit 1
+test -z "$GFW_CI_TOKEN" && echo "GFW_CI_TOKEN not defined" && exit
+
+BRANCH=$1
+COMMIT=$2
+
+gfwci () {
+	local CURL_ERROR_CODE HTTP_CODE
+	CONTENT_FILE=$(mktemp -t "git-windows-ci-XXXXXX")
+	while test -z $HTTP_CODE
+	do
+	HTTP_CODE=$(curl \
+		-H "Authentication: Bearer $GFW_CI_TOKEN" \
+		--silent --retry 5 --write-out '%{HTTP_CODE}' \
+		--output >(sed "$(printf '1s/^\xef\xbb\xbf//')" >$CONTENT_FILE) \
+		"https://git-for-windows-ci.azurewebsites.net/api/TestNow?$1" \
+	)
+	CURL_ERROR_CODE=$?
+		# The GfW CI web app sometimes returns HTTP errors of
+		# "502 bad gateway" or "503 service unavailable".
+		# We also need to check the HTTP content because the GfW web
+		# app seems to pass through (error) results from other Azure
+		# calls with HTTP code 200.
+		# Wait a little and retry if we detect this error. More info:
+		# https://docs.microsoft.com/en-in/azure/app-service-web/app-service-web-troubleshoot-http-502-http-503
+		if test $HTTP_CODE -eq 502 ||
+		   test $HTTP_CODE -eq 503 ||
+		   grep "502 - Web server received an invalid response" $CONTENT_FILE >/dev/null
+		then
+			sleep 10
+			HTTP_CODE=
+		fi
+	done
+	cat $CONTENT_FILE
+	rm $CONTENT_FILE
+	if test $CURL_ERROR_CODE -ne 0
+	then
+		return $CURL_ERROR_CODE
+	fi
+	if test "$HTTP_CODE" -ge 400 && test "$HTTP_CODE" -lt 600
+	then
+		return 127
+	fi
+}
+
+# Trigger build job
+BUILD_ID=$(gfwci "action=trigger&branch=$BRANCH&commit=$COMMIT&skipTests=false")
+if test $? -ne 0
+then
+	echo "Unable to trigger Visual Studio Team Services Build"
+	echo "$BUILD_ID"
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+# Check if the $BUILD_ID contains a number
+case $BUILD_ID in
+''|*[!0-9]*) echo "Unexpected build number: $BUILD_ID" && exit 1
+esac
+
+echo "Visual Studio Team Services Build #${BUILD_ID}"
+
+# Wait until build job finished
+STATUS=
+RESULT=
+while true
+do
+	LAST_STATUS=$STATUS
+	STATUS=$(gfwci "action=status&buildId=$BUILD_ID")
+	test "$STATUS" = "$LAST_STATUS" || printf "\nStatus: %s " "$STATUS"
+	printf "."
+
+	case "$STATUS" in
+	inProgress|postponed|notStarted) sleep 10               ;; # continue
+		 "completed: succeeded") RESULT="success"; break;; # success
+		    "completed: failed")                   break;; # failure
+	*) echo "Unhandled status: $STATUS";               break;; # unknown
+	esac
+done
+
+# Print log
+echo ""
+echo ""
+gfwci "action=log&buildId=$BUILD_ID" | cut -c 30-
+
+# Set exit code for TravisCI
+test "$RESULT" = "success"
diff --git a/ci/test-documentation.sh b/ci/test-documentation.sh
index 579d540d32..6214e6acb4 100755
--- a/ci/test-documentation.sh
+++ b/ci/test-documentation.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
 #
 # Perform sanity checks on documentation and build it.
 #
@@ -7,8 +7,19 @@ set -e
 
 make check-builtins
 make check-docs
-make doc
 
+# Build docs with AsciiDoc
+make --jobs=2 doc > >(tee stdout.log) 2> >(tee stderr.log >&2)
+! test -s stderr.log
 test -s Documentation/git.html
 test -s Documentation/git.xml
 test -s Documentation/git.1
+grep '<meta name="generator" content="AsciiDoc ' Documentation/git.html
+
+# Build docs with AsciiDoctor
+make clean
+make --jobs=2 USE_ASCIIDOCTOR=1 doc > >(tee stdout.log) 2> >(tee stderr.log >&2)
+sed '/^GIT_VERSION = / d' stderr.log
+! test -s stderr.log
+test -s Documentation/git.html
+grep '<meta name="generator" content="Asciidoctor ' Documentation/git.html
diff --git a/color.c b/color.c
index 1b95e6b2a7..dee61557e0 100644
--- a/color.c
+++ b/color.c
@@ -207,7 +207,17 @@ int color_parse_mem(const char *value, int value_len, char *dst)
 	struct color fg = { COLOR_UNSPECIFIED };
 	struct color bg = { COLOR_UNSPECIFIED };
 
-	if (!strncasecmp(value, "reset", len)) {
+	while (len > 0 && isspace(*ptr)) {
+		ptr++;
+		len--;
+	}
+
+	if (!len) {
+		dst[0] = '\0';
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!strncasecmp(ptr, "reset", len)) {
 		xsnprintf(dst, end - dst, GIT_COLOR_RESET);
 		return 0;
 	}
diff --git a/combine-diff.c b/combine-diff.c
index 59501db99a..2848034fe9 100644
--- a/combine-diff.c
+++ b/combine-diff.c
@@ -292,9 +292,10 @@ static char *grab_blob(const struct object_id *oid, unsigned int mode,
 	enum object_type type;
 
 	if (S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
-		blob = xmalloc(100);
-		*size = snprintf(blob, 100,
-				 "Subproject commit %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
+		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, "Subproject commit %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
+		*size = buf.len;
+		blob = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
 	} else if (is_null_oid(oid)) {
 		/* deleted blob */
 		*size = 0;
@@ -1311,7 +1312,7 @@ static const char *path_path(void *obj)
 
 /* find set of paths that every parent touches */
 static struct combine_diff_path *find_paths_generic(const unsigned char *sha1,
-	const struct sha1_array *parents, struct diff_options *opt)
+	const struct oid_array *parents, struct diff_options *opt)
 {
 	struct combine_diff_path *paths = NULL;
 	int i, num_parent = parents->nr;
@@ -1335,7 +1336,7 @@ static struct combine_diff_path *find_paths_generic(const unsigned char *sha1,
 			opt->output_format = stat_opt;
 		else
 			opt->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
-		diff_tree_sha1(parents->sha1[i], sha1, "", opt);
+		diff_tree_sha1(parents->oid[i].hash, sha1, "", opt);
 		diffcore_std(opt);
 		paths = intersect_paths(paths, i, num_parent);
 
@@ -1359,7 +1360,7 @@ static struct combine_diff_path *find_paths_generic(const unsigned char *sha1,
  * rename/copy detection, etc, comparing all trees simultaneously (= faster).
  */
 static struct combine_diff_path *find_paths_multitree(
-	const unsigned char *sha1, const struct sha1_array *parents,
+	const unsigned char *sha1, const struct oid_array *parents,
 	struct diff_options *opt)
 {
 	int i, nparent = parents->nr;
@@ -1369,7 +1370,7 @@ static struct combine_diff_path *find_paths_multitree(
 
 	ALLOC_ARRAY(parents_sha1, nparent);
 	for (i = 0; i < nparent; i++)
-		parents_sha1[i] = parents->sha1[i];
+		parents_sha1[i] = parents->oid[i].hash;
 
 	/* fake list head, so worker can assume it is non-NULL */
 	paths_head.next = NULL;
@@ -1384,7 +1385,7 @@ static struct combine_diff_path *find_paths_multitree(
 
 
 void diff_tree_combined(const unsigned char *sha1,
-			const struct sha1_array *parents,
+			const struct oid_array *parents,
 			int dense,
 			struct rev_info *rev)
 {
@@ -1462,7 +1463,7 @@ void diff_tree_combined(const unsigned char *sha1,
 		if (stat_opt) {
 			diffopts.output_format = stat_opt;
 
-			diff_tree_sha1(parents->sha1[0], sha1, "", &diffopts);
+			diff_tree_sha1(parents->oid[0].hash, sha1, "", &diffopts);
 			diffcore_std(&diffopts);
 			if (opt->orderfile)
 				diffcore_order(opt->orderfile);
@@ -1532,12 +1533,12 @@ void diff_tree_combined_merge(const struct commit *commit, int dense,
 			      struct rev_info *rev)
 {
 	struct commit_list *parent = get_saved_parents(rev, commit);
-	struct sha1_array parents = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct oid_array parents = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
 
 	while (parent) {
-		sha1_array_append(&parents, parent->item->object.oid.hash);
+		oid_array_append(&parents, &parent->item->object.oid);
 		parent = parent->next;
 	}
 	diff_tree_combined(commit->object.oid.hash, &parents, dense, rev);
-	sha1_array_clear(&parents);
+	oid_array_clear(&parents);
 }
diff --git a/command-list.txt b/command-list.txt
index 2a94137bbb..a1fad28fd8 100644
--- a/command-list.txt
+++ b/command-list.txt
@@ -107,7 +107,6 @@ git-read-tree                           plumbingmanipulators
 git-rebase                              mainporcelain           history
 git-receive-pack                        synchelpers
 git-reflog                              ancillarymanipulators
-git-relink                              ancillarymanipulators
 git-remote                              ancillarymanipulators
 git-repack                              ancillarymanipulators
 git-replace                             ancillarymanipulators
diff --git a/commit.c b/commit.c
index 856fd4aeef..713f09feb0 100644
--- a/commit.c
+++ b/commit.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include "commit-slab.h"
 #include "prio-queue.h"
 #include "sha1-lookup.h"
+#include "wt-status.h"
 
 static struct commit_extra_header *read_commit_extra_header_lines(const char *buf, size_t len, const char **);
 
@@ -18,38 +19,38 @@ int save_commit_buffer = 1;
 
 const char *commit_type = "commit";
 
-struct commit *lookup_commit_reference_gently(const unsigned char *sha1,
+struct commit *lookup_commit_reference_gently(const struct object_id *oid,
 					      int quiet)
 {
-	struct object *obj = deref_tag(parse_object(sha1), NULL, 0);
+	struct object *obj = deref_tag(parse_object(oid), NULL, 0);
 
 	if (!obj)
 		return NULL;
 	return object_as_type(obj, OBJ_COMMIT, quiet);
 }
 
-struct commit *lookup_commit_reference(const unsigned char *sha1)
+struct commit *lookup_commit_reference(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	return lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 0);
+	return lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid, 0);
 }
 
-struct commit *lookup_commit_or_die(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *ref_name)
+struct commit *lookup_commit_or_die(const struct object_id *oid, const char *ref_name)
 {
-	struct commit *c = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+	struct commit *c = lookup_commit_reference(oid);
 	if (!c)
 		die(_("could not parse %s"), ref_name);
-	if (hashcmp(sha1, c->object.oid.hash)) {
+	if (oidcmp(oid, &c->object.oid)) {
 		warning(_("%s %s is not a commit!"),
-			ref_name, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			ref_name, oid_to_hex(oid));
 	}
 	return c;
 }
 
-struct commit *lookup_commit(const unsigned char *sha1)
+struct commit *lookup_commit(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	struct object *obj = lookup_object(sha1);
+	struct object *obj = lookup_object(oid->hash);
 	if (!obj)
-		return create_object(sha1, alloc_commit_node());
+		return create_object(oid->hash, alloc_commit_node());
 	return object_as_type(obj, OBJ_COMMIT, 0);
 }
 
@@ -60,13 +61,13 @@ struct commit *lookup_commit_reference_by_name(const char *name)
 
 	if (get_sha1_committish(name, oid.hash))
 		return NULL;
-	commit = lookup_commit_reference(oid.hash);
+	commit = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 	if (parse_commit(commit))
 		return NULL;
 	return commit;
 }
 
-static unsigned long parse_commit_date(const char *buf, const char *tail)
+static timestamp_t parse_commit_date(const char *buf, const char *tail)
 {
 	const char *dateptr;
 
@@ -89,8 +90,8 @@ static unsigned long parse_commit_date(const char *buf, const char *tail)
 		/* nada */;
 	if (buf >= tail)
 		return 0;
-	/* dateptr < buf && buf[-1] == '\n', so strtoul will stop at buf-1 */
-	return strtoul(dateptr, NULL, 10);
+	/* dateptr < buf && buf[-1] == '\n', so parsing will stop at buf-1 */
+	return parse_timestamp(dateptr, NULL, 10);
 }
 
 static struct commit_graft **commit_graft;
@@ -216,9 +217,9 @@ int for_each_commit_graft(each_commit_graft_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-int unregister_shallow(const unsigned char *sha1)
+int unregister_shallow(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	int pos = commit_graft_pos(sha1);
+	int pos = commit_graft_pos(oid->hash);
 	if (pos < 0)
 		return -1;
 	if (pos + 1 < commit_graft_nr)
@@ -331,7 +332,7 @@ int parse_commit_buffer(struct commit *item, const void *buffer, unsigned long s
 	if (get_sha1_hex(bufptr + 5, parent.hash) < 0)
 		return error("bad tree pointer in commit %s",
 			     oid_to_hex(&item->object.oid));
-	item->tree = lookup_tree(parent.hash);
+	item->tree = lookup_tree(&parent);
 	bufptr += tree_entry_len + 1; /* "tree " + "hex sha1" + "\n" */
 	pptr = &item->parents;
 
@@ -350,7 +351,7 @@ int parse_commit_buffer(struct commit *item, const void *buffer, unsigned long s
 		 */
 		if (graft && (graft->nr_parent < 0 || grafts_replace_parents))
 			continue;
-		new_parent = lookup_commit(parent.hash);
+		new_parent = lookup_commit(&parent);
 		if (new_parent)
 			pptr = &commit_list_insert(new_parent, pptr)->next;
 	}
@@ -358,7 +359,7 @@ int parse_commit_buffer(struct commit *item, const void *buffer, unsigned long s
 		int i;
 		struct commit *new_parent;
 		for (i = 0; i < graft->nr_parent; i++) {
-			new_parent = lookup_commit(graft->parent[i].hash);
+			new_parent = lookup_commit(&graft->parent[i]);
 			if (!new_parent)
 				continue;
 			pptr = &commit_list_insert(new_parent, pptr)->next;
@@ -415,8 +416,7 @@ int find_commit_subject(const char *commit_buffer, const char **subject)
 		p++;
 	if (*p) {
 		p = skip_blank_lines(p + 2);
-		for (eol = p; *eol && *eol != '\n'; eol++)
-			; /* do nothing */
+		eol = strchrnul(p, '\n');
 	} else
 		eol = p;
 
@@ -474,8 +474,8 @@ struct commit_list * commit_list_insert_by_date(struct commit *item, struct comm
 
 static int commit_list_compare_by_date(const void *a, const void *b)
 {
-	unsigned long a_date = ((const struct commit_list *)a)->item->date;
-	unsigned long b_date = ((const struct commit_list *)b)->item->date;
+	timestamp_t a_date = ((const struct commit_list *)a)->item->date;
+	timestamp_t b_date = ((const struct commit_list *)b)->item->date;
 	if (a_date < b_date)
 		return 1;
 	if (a_date > b_date)
@@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ void clear_commit_marks_for_object_array(struct object_array *a, unsigned mark)
 
 	for (i = 0; i < a->nr; i++) {
 		object = a->objects[i].item;
-		commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(object->oid.hash, 1);
+		commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&object->oid, 1);
 		if (commit)
 			clear_commit_marks(commit, mark);
 	}
@@ -599,7 +599,7 @@ static void record_author_date(struct author_date_slab *author_date,
 	const char *ident_line;
 	size_t ident_len;
 	char *date_end;
-	unsigned long date;
+	timestamp_t date;
 
 	ident_line = find_commit_header(buffer, "author", &ident_len);
 	if (!ident_line)
@@ -608,7 +608,7 @@ static void record_author_date(struct author_date_slab *author_date,
 	    !ident.date_begin || !ident.date_end)
 		goto fail_exit; /* malformed "author" line */
 
-	date = strtoul(ident.date_begin, &date_end, 10);
+	date = parse_timestamp(ident.date_begin, &date_end, 10);
 	if (date_end != ident.date_end)
 		goto fail_exit; /* malformed date */
 	*(author_date_slab_at(author_date, commit)) = date;
@@ -622,8 +622,8 @@ static int compare_commits_by_author_date(const void *a_, const void *b_,
 {
 	const struct commit *a = a_, *b = b_;
 	struct author_date_slab *author_date = cb_data;
-	unsigned long a_date = *(author_date_slab_at(author_date, a));
-	unsigned long b_date = *(author_date_slab_at(author_date, b));
+	timestamp_t a_date = *(author_date_slab_at(author_date, a));
+	timestamp_t b_date = *(author_date_slab_at(author_date, b));
 
 	/* newer commits with larger date first */
 	if (a_date < b_date)
@@ -1308,11 +1308,11 @@ void for_each_mergetag(each_mergetag_fn fn, struct commit *commit, void *data)
 
 static inline int standard_header_field(const char *field, size_t len)
 {
-	return ((len == 4 && !memcmp(field, "tree ", 5)) ||
-		(len == 6 && !memcmp(field, "parent ", 7)) ||
-		(len == 6 && !memcmp(field, "author ", 7)) ||
-		(len == 9 && !memcmp(field, "committer ", 10)) ||
-		(len == 8 && !memcmp(field, "encoding ", 9)));
+	return ((len == 4 && !memcmp(field, "tree", 4)) ||
+		(len == 6 && !memcmp(field, "parent", 6)) ||
+		(len == 6 && !memcmp(field, "author", 6)) ||
+		(len == 9 && !memcmp(field, "committer", 9)) ||
+		(len == 8 && !memcmp(field, "encoding", 8)));
 }
 
 static int excluded_header_field(const char *field, size_t len, const char **exclude)
@@ -1322,8 +1322,7 @@ static int excluded_header_field(const char *field, size_t len, const char **exc
 
 	while (*exclude) {
 		size_t xlen = strlen(*exclude);
-		if (len == xlen &&
-		    !memcmp(field, *exclude, xlen) && field[xlen] == ' ')
+		if (len == xlen && !memcmp(field, *exclude, xlen))
 			return 1;
 		exclude++;
 	}
@@ -1354,12 +1353,11 @@ static struct commit_extra_header *read_commit_extra_header_lines(
 		strbuf_reset(&buf);
 		it = NULL;
 
-		eof = strchr(line, ' ');
-		if (next <= eof)
+		eof = memchr(line, ' ', next - line);
+		if (!eof)
 			eof = next;
-
-		if (standard_header_field(line, eof - line) ||
-		    excluded_header_field(line, eof - line, exclude))
+		else if (standard_header_field(line, eof - line) ||
+			 excluded_header_field(line, eof - line, exclude))
 			continue;
 
 		it = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*it));
@@ -1592,7 +1590,7 @@ struct commit *get_merge_parent(const char *name)
 	struct object_id oid;
 	if (get_sha1(name, oid.hash))
 		return NULL;
-	obj = parse_object(oid.hash);
+	obj = parse_object(&oid);
 	commit = (struct commit *)peel_to_type(name, 0, obj, OBJ_COMMIT);
 	if (commit && !commit->util)
 		set_merge_remote_desc(commit, name, obj);
@@ -1649,47 +1647,47 @@ const char *find_commit_header(const char *msg, const char *key, size_t *out_len
 }
 
 /*
- * Inspect sb and determine the true "end" of the log message, in
+ * Inspect the given string and determine the true "end" of the log message, in
  * order to find where to put a new Signed-off-by: line.  Ignored are
- * trailing comment lines and blank lines, and also the traditional
- * "Conflicts:" block that is not commented out, so that we can use
- * "git commit -s --amend" on an existing commit that forgot to remove
- * it.
+ * trailing comment lines and blank lines.  To support "git commit -s
+ * --amend" on an existing commit, we also ignore "Conflicts:".  To
+ * support "git commit -v", we truncate at cut lines.
  *
  * Returns the number of bytes from the tail to ignore, to be fed as
  * the second parameter to append_signoff().
  */
-int ignore_non_trailer(struct strbuf *sb)
+int ignore_non_trailer(const char *buf, size_t len)
 {
 	int boc = 0;
 	int bol = 0;
 	int in_old_conflicts_block = 0;
+	size_t cutoff = wt_status_locate_end(buf, len);
 
-	while (bol < sb->len) {
-		char *next_line;
+	while (bol < cutoff) {
+		const char *next_line = memchr(buf + bol, '\n', len - bol);
 
-		if (!(next_line = memchr(sb->buf + bol, '\n', sb->len - bol)))
-			next_line = sb->buf + sb->len;
+		if (!next_line)
+			next_line = buf + len;
 		else
 			next_line++;
 
-		if (sb->buf[bol] == comment_line_char || sb->buf[bol] == '\n') {
+		if (buf[bol] == comment_line_char || buf[bol] == '\n') {
 			/* is this the first of the run of comments? */
 			if (!boc)
 				boc = bol;
 			/* otherwise, it is just continuing */
-		} else if (starts_with(sb->buf + bol, "Conflicts:\n")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(buf + bol, "Conflicts:\n")) {
 			in_old_conflicts_block = 1;
 			if (!boc)
 				boc = bol;
-		} else if (in_old_conflicts_block && sb->buf[bol] == '\t') {
+		} else if (in_old_conflicts_block && buf[bol] == '\t') {
 			; /* a pathname in the conflicts block */
 		} else if (boc) {
 			/* the previous was not trailing comment */
 			boc = 0;
 			in_old_conflicts_block = 0;
 		}
-		bol = next_line - sb->buf;
+		bol = next_line - buf;
 	}
-	return boc ? sb->len - boc : 0;
+	return boc ? len - boc : len - cutoff;
 }
diff --git a/commit.h b/commit.h
index afd14f318c..4127c298cb 100644
--- a/commit.h
+++ b/commit.h
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ struct commit {
 	struct object object;
 	void *util;
 	unsigned int index;
-	unsigned long date;
+	timestamp_t date;
 	struct commit_list *parents;
 	struct tree *tree;
 };
@@ -45,18 +45,18 @@ enum decoration_type {
 void add_name_decoration(enum decoration_type type, const char *name, struct object *obj);
 const struct name_decoration *get_name_decoration(const struct object *obj);
 
-struct commit *lookup_commit(const unsigned char *sha1);
-struct commit *lookup_commit_reference(const unsigned char *sha1);
-struct commit *lookup_commit_reference_gently(const unsigned char *sha1,
+struct commit *lookup_commit(const struct object_id *oid);
+struct commit *lookup_commit_reference(const struct object_id *oid);
+struct commit *lookup_commit_reference_gently(const struct object_id *oid,
 					      int quiet);
 struct commit *lookup_commit_reference_by_name(const char *name);
 
 /*
- * Look up object named by "sha1", dereference tag as necessary,
- * get a commit and return it. If "sha1" does not dereference to
+ * Look up object named by "oid", dereference tag as necessary,
+ * get a commit and return it. If "oid" does not dereference to
  * a commit, use ref_name to report an error and die.
  */
-struct commit *lookup_commit_or_die(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *ref_name);
+struct commit *lookup_commit_or_die(const struct object_id *oid, const char *ref_name);
 
 int parse_commit_buffer(struct commit *item, const void *buffer, unsigned long size);
 int parse_commit_gently(struct commit *item, int quiet_on_missing);
@@ -142,21 +142,24 @@ static inline int cmit_fmt_is_mail(enum cmit_fmt fmt)
 	return (fmt == CMIT_FMT_EMAIL || fmt == CMIT_FMT_MBOXRD);
 }
 
+struct rev_info; /* in revision.h, it circularly uses enum cmit_fmt */
+
 struct pretty_print_context {
 	/*
 	 * Callers should tweak these to change the behavior of pp_* functions.
 	 */
 	enum cmit_fmt fmt;
 	int abbrev;
-	const char *subject;
 	const char *after_subject;
 	int preserve_subject;
 	struct date_mode date_mode;
 	unsigned date_mode_explicit:1;
+	int print_email_subject;
 	int expand_tabs_in_log;
 	int need_8bit_cte;
 	char *notes_message;
 	struct reflog_walk_info *reflog_info;
+	struct rev_info *rev;
 	const char *output_encoding;
 	struct string_list *mailmap;
 	int color;
@@ -175,7 +178,6 @@ struct userformat_want {
 };
 
 extern int has_non_ascii(const char *text);
-struct rev_info; /* in revision.h, it circularly uses enum cmit_fmt */
 extern const char *logmsg_reencode(const struct commit *commit,
 				   char **commit_encoding,
 				   const char *output_encoding);
@@ -259,10 +261,10 @@ extern struct commit_list *get_merge_bases_many_dirty(struct commit *one, int n,
 /* largest positive number a signed 32-bit integer can contain */
 #define INFINITE_DEPTH 0x7fffffff
 
-struct sha1_array;
+struct oid_array;
 struct ref;
-extern int register_shallow(const unsigned char *sha1);
-extern int unregister_shallow(const unsigned char *sha1);
+extern int register_shallow(const struct object_id *oid);
+extern int unregister_shallow(const struct object_id *oid);
 extern int for_each_commit_graft(each_commit_graft_fn, void *);
 extern int is_repository_shallow(void);
 extern struct commit_list *get_shallow_commits(struct object_array *heads,
@@ -271,18 +273,18 @@ extern struct commit_list *get_shallow_commits_by_rev_list(
 		int ac, const char **av, int shallow_flag, int not_shallow_flag);
 extern void set_alternate_shallow_file(const char *path, int override);
 extern int write_shallow_commits(struct strbuf *out, int use_pack_protocol,
-				 const struct sha1_array *extra);
+				 const struct oid_array *extra);
 extern void setup_alternate_shallow(struct lock_file *shallow_lock,
 				    const char **alternate_shallow_file,
-				    const struct sha1_array *extra);
-extern const char *setup_temporary_shallow(const struct sha1_array *extra);
+				    const struct oid_array *extra);
+extern const char *setup_temporary_shallow(const struct oid_array *extra);
 extern void advertise_shallow_grafts(int);
 
 struct shallow_info {
-	struct sha1_array *shallow;
+	struct oid_array *shallow;
 	int *ours, nr_ours;
 	int *theirs, nr_theirs;
-	struct sha1_array *ref;
+	struct oid_array *ref;
 
 	/* for receive-pack */
 	uint32_t **used_shallow;
@@ -293,7 +295,7 @@ struct shallow_info {
 	int nr_commits;
 };
 
-extern void prepare_shallow_info(struct shallow_info *, struct sha1_array *);
+extern void prepare_shallow_info(struct shallow_info *, struct oid_array *);
 extern void clear_shallow_info(struct shallow_info *);
 extern void remove_nonexistent_theirs_shallow(struct shallow_info *);
 extern void assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(struct shallow_info *info,
@@ -355,7 +357,7 @@ extern const char *find_commit_header(const char *msg, const char *key,
 				      size_t *out_len);
 
 /* Find the end of the log message, the right place for a new trailer. */
-extern int ignore_non_trailer(struct strbuf *sb);
+extern int ignore_non_trailer(const char *buf, size_t len);
 
 typedef void (*each_mergetag_fn)(struct commit *commit, struct commit_extra_header *extra,
 				 void *cb_data);
diff --git a/common-main.c b/common-main.c
index c654f95551..6a689007e7 100644
--- a/common-main.c
+++ b/common-main.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "attr.h"
 
 /*
  * Many parts of Git have subprograms communicate via pipe, expect the
@@ -33,6 +34,8 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv)
 
 	git_setup_gettext();
 
+	attr_start();
+
 	git_extract_argv0_path(argv[0]);
 
 	restore_sigpipe_to_default();
diff --git a/compat/mingw.c b/compat/mingw.c
index 3fbfda5978..fe0e3ccd24 100644
--- a/compat/mingw.c
+++ b/compat/mingw.c
@@ -961,8 +961,10 @@ static char **get_path_split(void)
 			++n;
 		}
 	}
-	if (!n)
+	if (!n) {
+		free(envpath);
 		return NULL;
+	}
 
 	ALLOC_ARRAY(path, n + 1);
 	p = envpath;
diff --git a/compat/qsort_s.c b/compat/qsort_s.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..52d1f0a73d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/qsort_s.c
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+
+/*
+ * A merge sort implementation, simplified from the qsort implementation
+ * by Mike Haertel, which is a part of the GNU C Library.
+ * Added context pointer, safety checks and return value.
+ */
+
+static void msort_with_tmp(void *b, size_t n, size_t s,
+			   int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *, void *),
+			   char *t, void *ctx)
+{
+	char *tmp;
+	char *b1, *b2;
+	size_t n1, n2;
+
+	if (n <= 1)
+		return;
+
+	n1 = n / 2;
+	n2 = n - n1;
+	b1 = b;
+	b2 = (char *)b + (n1 * s);
+
+	msort_with_tmp(b1, n1, s, cmp, t, ctx);
+	msort_with_tmp(b2, n2, s, cmp, t, ctx);
+
+	tmp = t;
+
+	while (n1 > 0 && n2 > 0) {
+		if (cmp(b1, b2, ctx) <= 0) {
+			memcpy(tmp, b1, s);
+			tmp += s;
+			b1 += s;
+			--n1;
+		} else {
+			memcpy(tmp, b2, s);
+			tmp += s;
+			b2 += s;
+			--n2;
+		}
+	}
+	if (n1 > 0)
+		memcpy(tmp, b1, n1 * s);
+	memcpy(b, t, (n - n2) * s);
+}
+
+int git_qsort_s(void *b, size_t n, size_t s,
+		int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *, void *), void *ctx)
+{
+	const size_t size = st_mult(n, s);
+	char buf[1024];
+
+	if (!n)
+		return 0;
+	if (!b || !cmp)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (size < sizeof(buf)) {
+		/* The temporary array fits on the small on-stack buffer. */
+		msort_with_tmp(b, n, s, cmp, buf, ctx);
+	} else {
+		/* It's somewhat large, so malloc it.  */
+		char *tmp = xmalloc(size);
+		msort_with_tmp(b, n, s, cmp, tmp, ctx);
+		free(tmp);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/compat/winansi.c b/compat/winansi.c
index 82b89ab137..a11a0f16d2 100644
--- a/compat/winansi.c
+++ b/compat/winansi.c
@@ -105,6 +105,13 @@ static int is_console(int fd)
 	if (!fd) {
 		if (!GetConsoleMode(hcon, &mode))
 			return 0;
+		/*
+		 * This code path is only reached if there is no console
+		 * attached to stdout/stderr, i.e. we will not need to output
+		 * any text to any console, therefore we might just as well
+		 * use black as foreground color.
+		 */
+		sbi.wAttributes = 0;
 	} else if (!GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(hcon, &sbi))
 		return 0;
 
@@ -133,6 +140,11 @@ static void write_console(unsigned char *str, size_t len)
 
 	/* convert utf-8 to utf-16 */
 	int wlen = xutftowcsn(wbuf, (char*) str, ARRAY_SIZE(wbuf), len);
+	if (wlen < 0) {
+		wchar_t *err = L"[invalid]";
+		WriteConsoleW(console, err, wcslen(err), &dummy, NULL);
+		return;
+	}
 
 	/* write directly to console */
 	WriteConsoleW(console, wbuf, wlen, &dummy, NULL);
@@ -510,6 +522,8 @@ static HANDLE swap_osfhnd(int fd, HANDLE new_handle)
 	 */
 	close(new_fd);
 
+	if (fd == 2)
+		setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ);
 	fd_is_interactive[fd] |= FD_SWAPPED;
 
 	return duplicate;
@@ -547,6 +561,8 @@ static void detect_msys_tty(int fd)
 			!wcsstr(name, L"-pty"))
 		return;
 
+	if (fd == 2)
+		setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ);
 	fd_is_interactive[fd] |= FD_MSYS;
 }
 
diff --git a/config.c b/config.c
index 617b2e3cf4..deafc17b42 100644
--- a/config.c
+++ b/config.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include "hashmap.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
 #include "utf8.h"
+#include "dir.h"
 
 struct config_source {
 	struct config_source *prev;
@@ -134,7 +135,7 @@ static int handle_path_include(const char *path, struct config_include_data *inc
 	if (!path)
 		return config_error_nonbool("include.path");
 
-	expanded = expand_user_path(path);
+	expanded = expand_user_path(path, 0);
 	if (!expanded)
 		return error("could not expand include path '%s'", path);
 	path = expanded;
@@ -170,9 +171,104 @@ static int handle_path_include(const char *path, struct config_include_data *inc
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int prepare_include_condition_pattern(struct strbuf *pat)
+{
+	struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
+	char *expanded;
+	int prefix = 0;
+
+	expanded = expand_user_path(pat->buf, 1);
+	if (expanded) {
+		strbuf_reset(pat);
+		strbuf_addstr(pat, expanded);
+		free(expanded);
+	}
+
+	if (pat->buf[0] == '.' && is_dir_sep(pat->buf[1])) {
+		const char *slash;
+
+		if (!cf || !cf->path)
+			return error(_("relative config include "
+				       "conditionals must come from files"));
+
+		strbuf_realpath(&path, cf->path, 1);
+		slash = find_last_dir_sep(path.buf);
+		if (!slash)
+			die("BUG: how is this possible?");
+		strbuf_splice(pat, 0, 1, path.buf, slash - path.buf);
+		prefix = slash - path.buf + 1 /* slash */;
+	} else if (!is_absolute_path(pat->buf))
+		strbuf_insert(pat, 0, "**/", 3);
+
+	if (pat->len && is_dir_sep(pat->buf[pat->len - 1]))
+		strbuf_addstr(pat, "**");
+
+	strbuf_release(&path);
+	return prefix;
+}
+
+static int include_by_gitdir(const struct config_options *opts,
+			     const char *cond, size_t cond_len, int icase)
+{
+	struct strbuf text = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf pattern = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int ret = 0, prefix;
+	const char *git_dir;
+
+	if (opts->git_dir)
+		git_dir = opts->git_dir;
+	else if (have_git_dir())
+		git_dir = get_git_dir();
+	else
+		goto done;
+
+	strbuf_realpath(&text, git_dir, 1);
+	strbuf_add(&pattern, cond, cond_len);
+	prefix = prepare_include_condition_pattern(&pattern);
+
+	if (prefix < 0)
+		goto done;
+
+	if (prefix > 0) {
+		/*
+		 * perform literal matching on the prefix part so that
+		 * any wildcard character in it can't create side effects.
+		 */
+		if (text.len < prefix)
+			goto done;
+		if (!icase && strncmp(pattern.buf, text.buf, prefix))
+			goto done;
+		if (icase && strncasecmp(pattern.buf, text.buf, prefix))
+			goto done;
+	}
+
+	ret = !wildmatch(pattern.buf + prefix, text.buf + prefix,
+			 icase ? WM_CASEFOLD : 0, NULL);
+
+done:
+	strbuf_release(&pattern);
+	strbuf_release(&text);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int include_condition_is_true(const struct config_options *opts,
+				     const char *cond, size_t cond_len)
+{
+
+	if (skip_prefix_mem(cond, cond_len, "gitdir:", &cond, &cond_len))
+		return include_by_gitdir(opts, cond, cond_len, 0);
+	else if (skip_prefix_mem(cond, cond_len, "gitdir/i:", &cond, &cond_len))
+		return include_by_gitdir(opts, cond, cond_len, 1);
+
+	/* unknown conditionals are always false */
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int git_config_include(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
 {
 	struct config_include_data *inc = data;
+	const char *cond, *key;
+	int cond_len;
 	int ret;
 
 	/*
@@ -185,6 +281,12 @@ int git_config_include(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
 
 	if (!strcmp(var, "include.path"))
 		ret = handle_path_include(value, inc);
+
+	if (!parse_config_key(var, "includeif", &cond, &cond_len, &key) &&
+	    (cond && include_condition_is_true(inc->opts, cond, cond_len)) &&
+	    !strcmp(key, "path"))
+		ret = handle_path_include(value, inc);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -201,11 +303,105 @@ void git_config_push_parameter(const char *text)
 	strbuf_release(&env);
 }
 
+static inline int iskeychar(int c)
+{
+	return isalnum(c) || c == '-';
+}
+
+/*
+ * Auxiliary function to sanity-check and split the key into the section
+ * identifier and variable name.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 when there is an invalid character in the key and
+ * -2 if there is no section name in the key.
+ *
+ * store_key - pointer to char* which will hold a copy of the key with
+ *             lowercase section and variable name
+ * baselen - pointer to int which will hold the length of the
+ *           section + subsection part, can be NULL
+ */
+static int git_config_parse_key_1(const char *key, char **store_key, int *baselen_, int quiet)
+{
+	int i, dot, baselen;
+	const char *last_dot = strrchr(key, '.');
+
+	/*
+	 * Since "key" actually contains the section name and the real
+	 * key name separated by a dot, we have to know where the dot is.
+	 */
+
+	if (last_dot == NULL || last_dot == key) {
+		if (!quiet)
+			error("key does not contain a section: %s", key);
+		return -CONFIG_NO_SECTION_OR_NAME;
+	}
+
+	if (!last_dot[1]) {
+		if (!quiet)
+			error("key does not contain variable name: %s", key);
+		return -CONFIG_NO_SECTION_OR_NAME;
+	}
+
+	baselen = last_dot - key;
+	if (baselen_)
+		*baselen_ = baselen;
+
+	/*
+	 * Validate the key and while at it, lower case it for matching.
+	 */
+	if (store_key)
+		*store_key = xmallocz(strlen(key));
+
+	dot = 0;
+	for (i = 0; key[i]; i++) {
+		unsigned char c = key[i];
+		if (c == '.')
+			dot = 1;
+		/* Leave the extended basename untouched.. */
+		if (!dot || i > baselen) {
+			if (!iskeychar(c) ||
+			    (i == baselen + 1 && !isalpha(c))) {
+				if (!quiet)
+					error("invalid key: %s", key);
+				goto out_free_ret_1;
+			}
+			c = tolower(c);
+		} else if (c == '\n') {
+			if (!quiet)
+				error("invalid key (newline): %s", key);
+			goto out_free_ret_1;
+		}
+		if (store_key)
+			(*store_key)[i] = c;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_free_ret_1:
+	if (store_key) {
+		free(*store_key);
+		*store_key = NULL;
+	}
+	return -CONFIG_INVALID_KEY;
+}
+
+int git_config_parse_key(const char *key, char **store_key, int *baselen)
+{
+	return git_config_parse_key_1(key, store_key, baselen, 0);
+}
+
+int git_config_key_is_valid(const char *key)
+{
+	return !git_config_parse_key_1(key, NULL, NULL, 1);
+}
+
 int git_config_parse_parameter(const char *text,
 			       config_fn_t fn, void *data)
 {
 	const char *value;
+	char *canonical_name;
 	struct strbuf **pair;
+	int ret;
 
 	pair = strbuf_split_str(text, '=', 2);
 	if (!pair[0])
@@ -223,13 +419,15 @@ int git_config_parse_parameter(const char *text,
 		strbuf_list_free(pair);
 		return error("bogus config parameter: %s", text);
 	}
-	strbuf_tolower(pair[0]);
-	if (fn(pair[0]->buf, value, data) < 0) {
-		strbuf_list_free(pair);
-		return -1;
+
+	if (git_config_parse_key(pair[0]->buf, &canonical_name, NULL)) {
+		ret = -1;
+	} else {
+		ret = (fn(canonical_name, value, data) < 0) ? -1 : 0;
+		free(canonical_name);
 	}
 	strbuf_list_free(pair);
-	return 0;
+	return ret;
 }
 
 int git_config_from_parameters(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
@@ -356,11 +554,6 @@ static char *parse_value(void)
 	}
 }
 
-static inline int iskeychar(int c)
-{
-	return isalnum(c) || c == '-';
-}
-
 static int get_value(config_fn_t fn, void *data, struct strbuf *name)
 {
 	int c;
@@ -651,6 +844,15 @@ int git_parse_ulong(const char *value, unsigned long *ret)
 	return 1;
 }
 
+static int git_parse_ssize_t(const char *value, ssize_t *ret)
+{
+	intmax_t tmp;
+	if (!git_parse_signed(value, &tmp, maximum_signed_value_of_type(ssize_t)))
+		return 0;
+	*ret = tmp;
+	return 1;
+}
+
 NORETURN
 static void die_bad_number(const char *name, const char *value)
 {
@@ -709,6 +911,14 @@ unsigned long git_config_ulong(const char *name, const char *value)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+ssize_t git_config_ssize_t(const char *name, const char *value)
+{
+	ssize_t ret;
+	if (!git_parse_ssize_t(value, &ret))
+		die_bad_number(name, value);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 int git_parse_maybe_bool(const char *value)
 {
 	if (!value)
@@ -765,7 +975,7 @@ int git_config_pathname(const char **dest, const char *var, const char *value)
 {
 	if (!value)
 		return config_error_nonbool(var);
-	*dest = expand_user_path(value);
+	*dest = expand_user_path(value, 0);
 	if (!*dest)
 		die(_("failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"), value);
 	return 0;
@@ -826,7 +1036,12 @@ static int git_default_core_config(const char *var, const char *value)
 	}
 
 	if (!strcmp(var, "core.logallrefupdates")) {
-		log_all_ref_updates = git_config_bool(var, value);
+		if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "always"))
+			log_all_ref_updates = LOG_REFS_ALWAYS;
+		else if (git_config_bool(var, value))
+			log_all_ref_updates = LOG_REFS_NORMAL;
+		else
+			log_all_ref_updates = LOG_REFS_NONE;
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -1236,10 +1451,10 @@ int git_config_from_mem(config_fn_t fn, const enum config_origin_type origin_typ
 	return do_config_from(&top, fn, data);
 }
 
-static int git_config_from_blob_sha1(config_fn_t fn,
-				     const char *name,
-				     const unsigned char *sha1,
-				     void *data)
+int git_config_from_blob_sha1(config_fn_t fn,
+			      const char *name,
+			      const unsigned char *sha1,
+			      void *data)
 {
 	enum object_type type;
 	char *buf;
@@ -1306,12 +1521,20 @@ int git_config_system(void)
 	return !git_env_bool("GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM", 0);
 }
 
-static int do_git_config_sequence(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
+static int do_git_config_sequence(const struct config_options *opts,
+				  config_fn_t fn, void *data)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
 	char *xdg_config = xdg_config_home("config");
-	char *user_config = expand_user_path("~/.gitconfig");
-	char *repo_config = have_git_dir() ? git_pathdup("config") : NULL;
+	char *user_config = expand_user_path("~/.gitconfig", 0);
+	char *repo_config;
+
+	if (opts->git_dir)
+		repo_config = mkpathdup("%s/config", opts->git_dir);
+	else if (have_git_dir())
+		repo_config = git_pathdup("config");
+	else
+		repo_config = NULL;
 
 	current_parsing_scope = CONFIG_SCOPE_SYSTEM;
 	if (git_config_system() && !access_or_die(git_etc_gitconfig(), R_OK, 0))
@@ -1342,13 +1565,14 @@ static int do_git_config_sequence(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
 
 int git_config_with_options(config_fn_t fn, void *data,
 			    struct git_config_source *config_source,
-			    int respect_includes)
+			    const struct config_options *opts)
 {
 	struct config_include_data inc = CONFIG_INCLUDE_INIT;
 
-	if (respect_includes) {
+	if (opts->respect_includes) {
 		inc.fn = fn;
 		inc.data = data;
+		inc.opts = opts;
 		fn = git_config_include;
 		data = &inc;
 	}
@@ -1364,12 +1588,15 @@ int git_config_with_options(config_fn_t fn, void *data,
 	else if (config_source && config_source->blob)
 		return git_config_from_blob_ref(fn, config_source->blob, data);
 
-	return do_git_config_sequence(fn, data);
+	return do_git_config_sequence(opts, fn, data);
 }
 
 static void git_config_raw(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
 {
-	if (git_config_with_options(fn, data, NULL, 1) < 0)
+	struct config_options opts = {0};
+
+	opts.respect_includes = 1;
+	if (git_config_with_options(fn, data, NULL, &opts) < 0)
 		/*
 		 * git_config_with_options() normally returns only
 		 * zero, as most errors are fatal, and
@@ -1407,6 +1634,31 @@ static void configset_iter(struct config_set *cs, config_fn_t fn, void *data)
 	}
 }
 
+void read_early_config(config_fn_t cb, void *data)
+{
+	struct config_options opts = {0};
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	opts.respect_includes = 1;
+
+	if (have_git_dir())
+		opts.git_dir = get_git_dir();
+	/*
+	 * When setup_git_directory() was not yet asked to discover the
+	 * GIT_DIR, we ask discover_git_directory() to figure out whether there
+	 * is any repository config we should use (but unlike
+	 * setup_git_directory_gently(), no global state is changed, most
+	 * notably, the current working directory is still the same after the
+	 * call).
+	 */
+	else if (discover_git_directory(&buf))
+		opts.git_dir = buf.buf;
+
+	git_config_with_options(cb, data, NULL, &opts);
+
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
+}
+
 static void git_config_check_init(void);
 
 void git_config(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
@@ -1707,6 +1959,19 @@ int git_config_get_pathname(const char *key, const char **dest)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+int git_config_get_expiry(const char *key, const char **output)
+{
+	int ret = git_config_get_string_const(key, output);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	if (strcmp(*output, "now")) {
+		timestamp_t now = approxidate("now");
+		if (approxidate(*output) >= now)
+			git_die_config(key, _("Invalid %s: '%s'"), key, *output);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
 int git_config_get_untracked_cache(void)
 {
 	int val = -1;
@@ -1723,14 +1988,39 @@ int git_config_get_untracked_cache(void)
 		if (!strcasecmp(v, "keep"))
 			return -1;
 
-		error("unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; "
-		      "using 'keep' default value", v);
+		error(_("unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; "
+			"using 'keep' default value"), v);
 		return -1;
 	}
 
 	return -1; /* default value */
 }
 
+int git_config_get_split_index(void)
+{
+	int val;
+
+	if (!git_config_get_maybe_bool("core.splitindex", &val))
+		return val;
+
+	return -1; /* default value */
+}
+
+int git_config_get_max_percent_split_change(void)
+{
+	int val = -1;
+
+	if (!git_config_get_int("splitindex.maxpercentchange", &val)) {
+		if (0 <= val && val <= 100)
+			return val;
+
+		return error(_("splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' "
+			       "should be between 0 and 100"), val);
+	}
+
+	return -1; /* default value */
+}
+
 NORETURN
 void git_die_config_linenr(const char *key, const char *filename, int linenr)
 {
@@ -1985,93 +2275,6 @@ void git_config_set(const char *key, const char *value)
 }
 
 /*
- * Auxiliary function to sanity-check and split the key into the section
- * identifier and variable name.
- *
- * Returns 0 on success, -1 when there is an invalid character in the key and
- * -2 if there is no section name in the key.
- *
- * store_key - pointer to char* which will hold a copy of the key with
- *             lowercase section and variable name
- * baselen - pointer to int which will hold the length of the
- *           section + subsection part, can be NULL
- */
-static int git_config_parse_key_1(const char *key, char **store_key, int *baselen_, int quiet)
-{
-	int i, dot, baselen;
-	const char *last_dot = strrchr(key, '.');
-
-	/*
-	 * Since "key" actually contains the section name and the real
-	 * key name separated by a dot, we have to know where the dot is.
-	 */
-
-	if (last_dot == NULL || last_dot == key) {
-		if (!quiet)
-			error("key does not contain a section: %s", key);
-		return -CONFIG_NO_SECTION_OR_NAME;
-	}
-
-	if (!last_dot[1]) {
-		if (!quiet)
-			error("key does not contain variable name: %s", key);
-		return -CONFIG_NO_SECTION_OR_NAME;
-	}
-
-	baselen = last_dot - key;
-	if (baselen_)
-		*baselen_ = baselen;
-
-	/*
-	 * Validate the key and while at it, lower case it for matching.
-	 */
-	if (store_key)
-		*store_key = xmallocz(strlen(key));
-
-	dot = 0;
-	for (i = 0; key[i]; i++) {
-		unsigned char c = key[i];
-		if (c == '.')
-			dot = 1;
-		/* Leave the extended basename untouched.. */
-		if (!dot || i > baselen) {
-			if (!iskeychar(c) ||
-			    (i == baselen + 1 && !isalpha(c))) {
-				if (!quiet)
-					error("invalid key: %s", key);
-				goto out_free_ret_1;
-			}
-			c = tolower(c);
-		} else if (c == '\n') {
-			if (!quiet)
-				error("invalid key (newline): %s", key);
-			goto out_free_ret_1;
-		}
-		if (store_key)
-			(*store_key)[i] = c;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-
-out_free_ret_1:
-	if (store_key) {
-		free(*store_key);
-		*store_key = NULL;
-	}
-	return -CONFIG_INVALID_KEY;
-}
-
-int git_config_parse_key(const char *key, char **store_key, int *baselen)
-{
-	return git_config_parse_key_1(key, store_key, baselen, 0);
-}
-
-int git_config_key_is_valid(const char *key)
-{
-	return !git_config_parse_key_1(key, NULL, NULL, 1);
-}
-
-/*
  * If value==NULL, unset in (remove from) config,
  * if value_regex!=NULL, disregard key/value pairs where value does not match.
  * if value_regex==CONFIG_REGEX_NONE, do not match any existing values
@@ -2418,7 +2621,7 @@ int git_config_rename_section_in_file(const char *config_filename,
 	struct lock_file *lock;
 	int out_fd;
 	char buf[1024];
-	FILE *config_file;
+	FILE *config_file = NULL;
 	struct stat st;
 
 	if (new_name && !section_name_is_ok(new_name)) {
@@ -2500,11 +2703,14 @@ int git_config_rename_section_in_file(const char *config_filename,
 		}
 	}
 	fclose(config_file);
+	config_file = NULL;
 commit_and_out:
 	if (commit_lock_file(lock) < 0)
 		ret = error_errno("could not write config file %s",
 				  config_filename);
 out:
+	if (config_file)
+		fclose(config_file);
 	rollback_lock_file(lock);
 out_no_rollback:
 	free(filename_buf);
@@ -2531,11 +2737,10 @@ int parse_config_key(const char *var,
 		     const char **subsection, int *subsection_len,
 		     const char **key)
 {
-	int section_len = strlen(section);
 	const char *dot;
 
 	/* Does it start with "section." ? */
-	if (!starts_with(var, section) || var[section_len] != '.')
+	if (!skip_prefix(var, section, &var) || *var != '.')
 		return -1;
 
 	/*
@@ -2547,12 +2752,16 @@ int parse_config_key(const char *var,
 	*key = dot + 1;
 
 	/* Did we have a subsection at all? */
-	if (dot == var + section_len) {
-		*subsection = NULL;
-		*subsection_len = 0;
+	if (dot == var) {
+		if (subsection) {
+			*subsection = NULL;
+			*subsection_len = 0;
+		}
 	}
 	else {
-		*subsection = var + section_len + 1;
+		if (!subsection)
+			return -1;
+		*subsection = var + 1;
 		*subsection_len = dot - *subsection;
 	}
 
diff --git a/config.mak.uname b/config.mak.uname
index b232908f8c..192629f143 100644
--- a/config.mak.uname
+++ b/config.mak.uname
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@ endif
 # because maintaining the nesting to match is a pain.  If
 # we had "elif" things would have been much nicer...
 
-ifeq ($(uname_M),x86_64)
-	XDL_FAST_HASH = YesPlease
-endif
 ifeq ($(uname_S),OSF1)
 	# Need this for u_short definitions et al
 	BASIC_CFLAGS += -D_OSF_SOURCE
@@ -30,7 +27,6 @@ endif
 ifeq ($(uname_S),Linux)
 	HAVE_ALLOCA_H = YesPlease
 	NO_STRLCPY = YesPlease
-	NO_MKSTEMPS = YesPlease
 	HAVE_PATHS_H = YesPlease
 	LIBC_CONTAINS_LIBINTL = YesPlease
 	HAVE_DEV_TTY = YesPlease
@@ -44,7 +40,6 @@ endif
 ifeq ($(uname_S),GNU/kFreeBSD)
 	HAVE_ALLOCA_H = YesPlease
 	NO_STRLCPY = YesPlease
-	NO_MKSTEMPS = YesPlease
 	HAVE_PATHS_H = YesPlease
 	DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS = YesPlease
 	LIBC_CONTAINS_LIBINTL = YesPlease
@@ -58,7 +53,6 @@ ifeq ($(uname_S),UnixWare)
 	SHELL_PATH = /usr/local/bin/bash
 	NO_IPV6 = YesPlease
 	NO_HSTRERROR = YesPlease
-	NO_MKSTEMPS = YesPlease
 	BASIC_CFLAGS += -Kthread
 	BASIC_CFLAGS += -I/usr/local/include
 	BASIC_LDFLAGS += -L/usr/local/lib
@@ -82,7 +76,6 @@ ifeq ($(uname_S),SCO_SV)
 	SHELL_PATH = /usr/bin/bash
 	NO_IPV6 = YesPlease
 	NO_HSTRERROR = YesPlease
-	NO_MKSTEMPS = YesPlease
 	BASIC_CFLAGS += -I/usr/local/include
 	BASIC_LDFLAGS += -L/usr/local/lib
 	NO_STRCASESTR = YesPlease
@@ -125,7 +118,6 @@ ifeq ($(uname_S),SunOS)
 	NO_STRCASESTR = YesPlease
 	NO_MEMMEM = YesPlease
 	NO_MKDTEMP = YesPlease
-	NO_MKSTEMPS = YesPlease
 	NO_REGEX = YesPlease
 	NO_MSGFMT_EXTENDED_OPTIONS = YesPlease
 	HAVE_DEV_TTY = YesPlease
@@ -171,7 +163,6 @@ ifeq ($(uname_O),Cygwin)
 		NO_D_TYPE_IN_DIRENT = YesPlease
 		NO_STRCASESTR = YesPlease
 		NO_MEMMEM = YesPlease
-		NO_MKSTEMPS = YesPlease
 		NO_SYMLINK_HEAD = YesPlease
 		NO_IPV6 = YesPlease
 		OLD_ICONV = UnfortunatelyYes
@@ -236,7 +227,6 @@ ifeq ($(uname_S),NetBSD)
 	BASIC_CFLAGS += -I/usr/pkg/include
 	BASIC_LDFLAGS += -L/usr/pkg/lib $(CC_LD_DYNPATH)/usr/pkg/lib
 	USE_ST_TIMESPEC = YesPlease
-	NO_MKSTEMPS = YesPlease
 	HAVE_PATHS_H = YesPlease
 	HAVE_BSD_SYSCTL = YesPlease
 endif
@@ -245,9 +235,9 @@ ifeq ($(uname_S),AIX)
 	NO_STRCASESTR = YesPlease
 	NO_MEMMEM = YesPlease
 	NO_MKDTEMP = YesPlease
-	NO_MKSTEMPS = YesPlease
 	NO_STRLCPY = YesPlease
 	NO_NSEC = YesPlease
+	NO_REGEX = NeedsStartEnd
 	FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES = UnfortunatelyYes
 	INTERNAL_QSORT = UnfortunatelyYes
 	NEEDS_LIBICONV = YesPlease
@@ -266,7 +256,6 @@ ifeq ($(uname_S),GNU)
 	# GNU/Hurd
 	HAVE_ALLOCA_H = YesPlease
 	NO_STRLCPY = YesPlease
-	NO_MKSTEMPS = YesPlease
 	HAVE_PATHS_H = YesPlease
 	LIBC_CONTAINS_LIBINTL = YesPlease
 endif
@@ -275,7 +264,6 @@ ifeq ($(uname_S),IRIX)
 	NO_UNSETENV = YesPlease
 	NO_STRCASESTR = YesPlease
 	NO_MEMMEM = YesPlease
-	NO_MKSTEMPS = YesPlease
 	NO_MKDTEMP = YesPlease
 	# When compiled with the MIPSpro 7.4.4m compiler, and without pthreads
 	# (i.e. NO_PTHREADS is set), and _with_ MMAP (i.e. NO_MMAP is not set),
@@ -294,7 +282,6 @@ ifeq ($(uname_S),IRIX64)
 	NO_UNSETENV = YesPlease
 	NO_STRCASESTR = YesPlease
 	NO_MEMMEM = YesPlease
-	NO_MKSTEMPS = YesPlease
 	NO_MKDTEMP = YesPlease
 	# When compiled with the MIPSpro 7.4.4m compiler, and without pthreads
 	# (i.e. NO_PTHREADS is set), and _with_ MMAP (i.e. NO_MMAP is not set),
@@ -314,7 +301,6 @@ ifeq ($(uname_S),HP-UX)
 	NO_SETENV = YesPlease
 	NO_STRCASESTR = YesPlease
 	NO_MEMMEM = YesPlease
-	NO_MKSTEMPS = YesPlease
 	NO_STRLCPY = YesPlease
 	NO_MKDTEMP = YesPlease
 	NO_UNSETENV = YesPlease
@@ -355,7 +341,6 @@ ifeq ($(uname_S),Windows)
 	NO_ICONV = YesPlease
 	NO_STRTOUMAX = YesPlease
 	NO_MKDTEMP = YesPlease
-	NO_MKSTEMPS = YesPlease
 	SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS = YesPlease
 	NO_SVN_TESTS = YesPlease
 	RUNTIME_PREFIX = YesPlease
@@ -405,7 +390,6 @@ ifeq ($(uname_S),Interix)
 	NO_MKDTEMP = YesPlease
 	NO_STRTOUMAX = YesPlease
 	NO_NSEC = YesPlease
-	NO_MKSTEMPS = YesPlease
 	ifeq ($(uname_R),3.5)
 		NO_INET_NTOP = YesPlease
 		NO_INET_PTON = YesPlease
@@ -464,7 +448,6 @@ ifeq ($(uname_S),NONSTOP_KERNEL)
 	NO_SETENV = YesPlease
 	NO_UNSETENV = YesPlease
 	NO_MKDTEMP = YesPlease
-	NO_MKSTEMPS = YesPlease
 	# Currently libiconv-1.9.1.
 	OLD_ICONV = UnfortunatelyYes
 	NO_REGEX = YesPlease
@@ -506,7 +489,6 @@ ifneq (,$(findstring MINGW,$(uname_S)))
 	NEEDS_LIBICONV = YesPlease
 	NO_STRTOUMAX = YesPlease
 	NO_MKDTEMP = YesPlease
-	NO_MKSTEMPS = YesPlease
 	NO_SVN_TESTS = YesPlease
 	NO_PERL_MAKEMAKER = YesPlease
 	RUNTIME_PREFIX = YesPlease
@@ -518,7 +500,6 @@ ifneq (,$(findstring MINGW,$(uname_S)))
 	OBJECT_CREATION_USES_RENAMES = UnfortunatelyNeedsTo
 	NO_REGEX = YesPlease
 	NO_PYTHON = YesPlease
-	BLK_SHA1 = YesPlease
 	ETAGS_TARGET = ETAGS
 	NO_INET_PTON = YesPlease
 	NO_INET_NTOP = YesPlease
@@ -587,7 +568,6 @@ ifeq ($(uname_S),QNX)
 	NO_ICONV = YesPlease
 	NO_MEMMEM = YesPlease
 	NO_MKDTEMP = YesPlease
-	NO_MKSTEMPS = YesPlease
 	NO_NSEC = YesPlease
 	NO_PTHREADS = YesPlease
 	NO_R_TO_GCC_LINKER = YesPlease
diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index 0b15f04b10..128165529f 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -1050,12 +1050,6 @@ GIT_CHECK_FUNC(mkdtemp,
 [NO_MKDTEMP=YesPlease])
 GIT_CONF_SUBST([NO_MKDTEMP])
 #
-# Define NO_MKSTEMPS if you don't have mkstemps in the C library.
-GIT_CHECK_FUNC(mkstemps,
-[NO_MKSTEMPS=],
-[NO_MKSTEMPS=YesPlease])
-GIT_CONF_SUBST([NO_MKSTEMPS])
-#
 # Define NO_INITGROUPS if you don't have initgroups in the C library.
 GIT_CHECK_FUNC(initgroups,
 [NO_INITGROUPS=],
diff --git a/connect.c b/connect.c
index 8cb93b0720..cd21a1b6f7 100644
--- a/connect.c
+++ b/connect.c
@@ -111,8 +111,8 @@ static void annotate_refs_with_symref_info(struct ref *ref)
  */
 struct ref **get_remote_heads(int in, char *src_buf, size_t src_len,
 			      struct ref **list, unsigned int flags,
-			      struct sha1_array *extra_have,
-			      struct sha1_array *shallow_points)
+			      struct oid_array *extra_have,
+			      struct oid_array *shallow_points)
 {
 	struct ref **orig_list = list;
 
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ struct ref **get_remote_heads(int in, char *src_buf, size_t src_len,
 				die("protocol error: expected shallow sha-1, got '%s'", arg);
 			if (!shallow_points)
 				die("repository on the other end cannot be shallow");
-			sha1_array_append(shallow_points, old_oid.hash);
+			oid_array_append(shallow_points, &old_oid);
 			continue;
 		}
 
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ struct ref **get_remote_heads(int in, char *src_buf, size_t src_len,
 		}
 
 		if (extra_have && !strcmp(name, ".have")) {
-			sha1_array_append(extra_have, old_oid.hash);
+			oid_array_append(extra_have, &old_oid);
 			continue;
 		}
 
@@ -691,6 +691,70 @@ static const char *get_ssh_command(void)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+static int override_ssh_variant(int *port_option, int *needs_batch)
+{
+	char *variant;
+
+	variant = xstrdup_or_null(getenv("GIT_SSH_VARIANT"));
+	if (!variant &&
+	    git_config_get_string("ssh.variant", &variant))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!strcmp(variant, "plink") || !strcmp(variant, "putty")) {
+		*port_option = 'P';
+		*needs_batch = 0;
+	} else if (!strcmp(variant, "tortoiseplink")) {
+		*port_option = 'P';
+		*needs_batch = 1;
+	} else {
+		*port_option = 'p';
+		*needs_batch = 0;
+	}
+	free(variant);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void handle_ssh_variant(const char *ssh_command, int is_cmdline,
+			       int *port_option, int *needs_batch)
+{
+	const char *variant;
+	char *p = NULL;
+
+	if (override_ssh_variant(port_option, needs_batch))
+		return;
+
+	if (!is_cmdline) {
+		p = xstrdup(ssh_command);
+		variant = basename(p);
+	} else {
+		const char **ssh_argv;
+
+		p = xstrdup(ssh_command);
+		if (split_cmdline(p, &ssh_argv) > 0) {
+			variant = basename((char *)ssh_argv[0]);
+			/*
+			 * At this point, variant points into the buffer
+			 * referenced by p, hence we do not need ssh_argv
+			 * any longer.
+			 */
+			free(ssh_argv);
+		} else {
+			free(p);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!strcasecmp(variant, "plink") ||
+	    !strcasecmp(variant, "plink.exe"))
+		*port_option = 'P';
+	else if (!strcasecmp(variant, "tortoiseplink") ||
+		 !strcasecmp(variant, "tortoiseplink.exe")) {
+		*port_option = 'P';
+		*needs_batch = 1;
+	}
+	free(p);
+}
+
 /*
  * This returns a dummy child_process if the transport protocol does not
  * need fork(2), or a struct child_process object if it does.  Once done,
@@ -769,7 +833,8 @@ struct child_process *git_connect(int fd[2], const char *url,
 		conn->in = conn->out = -1;
 		if (protocol == PROTO_SSH) {
 			const char *ssh;
-			int putty = 0, tortoiseplink = 0;
+			int needs_batch = 0;
+			int port_option = 'p';
 			char *ssh_host = hostandport;
 			const char *port = NULL;
 			transport_check_allowed("ssh");
@@ -792,10 +857,10 @@ struct child_process *git_connect(int fd[2], const char *url,
 			}
 
 			ssh = get_ssh_command();
-			if (!ssh) {
-				const char *base;
-				char *ssh_dup;
-
+			if (ssh)
+				handle_ssh_variant(ssh, 1, &port_option,
+						   &needs_batch);
+			else {
 				/*
 				 * GIT_SSH is the no-shell version of
 				 * GIT_SSH_COMMAND (and must remain so for
@@ -806,17 +871,10 @@ struct child_process *git_connect(int fd[2], const char *url,
 				ssh = getenv("GIT_SSH");
 				if (!ssh)
 					ssh = "ssh";
-
-				ssh_dup = xstrdup(ssh);
-				base = basename(ssh_dup);
-
-				tortoiseplink = !strcasecmp(base, "tortoiseplink") ||
-					!strcasecmp(base, "tortoiseplink.exe");
-				putty = tortoiseplink ||
-					!strcasecmp(base, "plink") ||
-					!strcasecmp(base, "plink.exe");
-
-				free(ssh_dup);
+				else
+					handle_ssh_variant(ssh, 0,
+							   &port_option,
+							   &needs_batch);
 			}
 
 			argv_array_push(&conn->args, ssh);
@@ -824,11 +882,11 @@ struct child_process *git_connect(int fd[2], const char *url,
 				argv_array_push(&conn->args, "-4");
 			else if (flags & CONNECT_IPV6)
 				argv_array_push(&conn->args, "-6");
-			if (tortoiseplink)
+			if (needs_batch)
 				argv_array_push(&conn->args, "-batch");
 			if (port) {
-				/* P is for PuTTY, p is for OpenSSH */
-				argv_array_push(&conn->args, putty ? "-P" : "-p");
+				argv_array_pushf(&conn->args,
+						 "-%c", port_option);
 				argv_array_push(&conn->args, port);
 			}
 			argv_array_push(&conn->args, ssh_host);
diff --git a/contrib/coccinelle/array.cocci b/contrib/coccinelle/array.cocci
index 2d7f25d99f..4ba98b7eaf 100644
--- a/contrib/coccinelle/array.cocci
+++ b/contrib/coccinelle/array.cocci
@@ -24,3 +24,19 @@ expression n;
 @@
 - memcpy(dst, src, n * sizeof(T));
 + COPY_ARRAY(dst, src, n);
+
+@@
+type T;
+T *ptr;
+expression n;
+@@
+- ptr = xmalloc(n * sizeof(*ptr));
++ ALLOC_ARRAY(ptr, n);
+
+@@
+type T;
+T *ptr;
+expression n;
+@@
+- ptr = xmalloc(n * sizeof(T));
++ ALLOC_ARRAY(ptr, n);
diff --git a/contrib/coccinelle/free.cocci b/contrib/coccinelle/free.cocci
index e28213161a..c03ba737e5 100644
--- a/contrib/coccinelle/free.cocci
+++ b/contrib/coccinelle/free.cocci
@@ -3,3 +3,9 @@ expression E;
 @@
 - if (E)
   free(E);
+
+@@
+expression E;
+@@
+- if (!E)
+  free(E);
diff --git a/contrib/coccinelle/strbuf.cocci b/contrib/coccinelle/strbuf.cocci
index 63995f22ff..1d580e49b0 100644
--- a/contrib/coccinelle/strbuf.cocci
+++ b/contrib/coccinelle/strbuf.cocci
@@ -38,3 +38,9 @@ expression E1, E2, E3;
 @@
 - strbuf_addstr(E1, find_unique_abbrev(E2, E3));
 + strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(E1, E2, E3);
+
+@@
+expression E1, E2;
+@@
+- strbuf_addstr(E1, real_path(E2));
++ strbuf_add_real_path(E1, E2);
diff --git a/contrib/coccinelle/swap.cocci b/contrib/coccinelle/swap.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a0934d1fda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/coccinelle/swap.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+@ swap_with_declaration @
+type T;
+identifier tmp;
+T a, b;
+@@
+- T tmp = a;
++ T tmp;
++ tmp = a;
+  a = b;
+  b = tmp;
+
+@ swap @
+type T;
+T tmp, a, b;
+@@
+- tmp = a;
+- a = b;
+- b = tmp;
++ SWAP(a, b);
+
+@ extends swap @
+identifier unused;
+@@
+  {
+  ...
+- T unused;
+  ... when != unused
+  }
diff --git a/contrib/coccinelle/xstrdup_or_null.cocci b/contrib/coccinelle/xstrdup_or_null.cocci
index 3fceef132b..8e05d1ca4b 100644
--- a/contrib/coccinelle/xstrdup_or_null.cocci
+++ b/contrib/coccinelle/xstrdup_or_null.cocci
@@ -5,3 +5,9 @@ expression V;
 - if (E)
 -    V = xstrdup(E);
 + V = xstrdup_or_null(E);
+
+@@
+expression E;
+@@
+- xstrdup(absolute_path(E))
++ absolute_pathdup(E)
diff --git a/contrib/completion/.gitattributes b/contrib/completion/.gitattributes
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..19116944c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/completion/.gitattributes
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+*.bash eol=lf
diff --git a/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash b/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash
index 21016bf8df..45a78a0953 100644
--- a/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash
+++ b/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash
@@ -28,27 +28,55 @@
 # completion style.  For example '!f() { : git commit ; ... }; f' will
 # tell the completion to use commit completion.  This also works with aliases
 # of form "!sh -c '...'".  For example, "!sh -c ': git commit ; ... '".
+#
+# You can set the following environment variables to influence the behavior of
+# the completion routines:
+#
+#   GIT_COMPLETION_CHECKOUT_NO_GUESS
+#
+#     When set to "1", do not include "DWIM" suggestions in git-checkout
+#     completion (e.g., completing "foo" when "origin/foo" exists).
 
 case "$COMP_WORDBREAKS" in
 *:*) : great ;;
 *)   COMP_WORDBREAKS="$COMP_WORDBREAKS:"
 esac
 
+# Discovers the path to the git repository taking any '--git-dir=<path>' and
+# '-C <path>' options into account and stores it in the $__git_repo_path
+# variable.
+__git_find_repo_path ()
+{
+	if [ -n "$__git_repo_path" ]; then
+		# we already know where it is
+		return
+	fi
+
+	if [ -n "${__git_C_args-}" ]; then
+		__git_repo_path="$(git "${__git_C_args[@]}" \
+			${__git_dir:+--git-dir="$__git_dir"} \
+			rev-parse --absolute-git-dir 2>/dev/null)"
+	elif [ -n "${__git_dir-}" ]; then
+		test -d "$__git_dir" &&
+		__git_repo_path="$__git_dir"
+	elif [ -n "${GIT_DIR-}" ]; then
+		test -d "${GIT_DIR-}" &&
+		__git_repo_path="$GIT_DIR"
+	elif [ -d .git ]; then
+		__git_repo_path=.git
+	else
+		__git_repo_path="$(git rev-parse --git-dir 2>/dev/null)"
+	fi
+}
+
+# Deprecated: use __git_find_repo_path() and $__git_repo_path instead
 # __gitdir accepts 0 or 1 arguments (i.e., location)
 # returns location of .git repo
 __gitdir ()
 {
 	if [ -z "${1-}" ]; then
-		if [ -n "${__git_dir-}" ]; then
-			echo "$__git_dir"
-		elif [ -n "${GIT_DIR-}" ]; then
-			test -d "${GIT_DIR-}" || return 1
-			echo "$GIT_DIR"
-		elif [ -d .git ]; then
-			echo .git
-		else
-			git rev-parse --git-dir 2>/dev/null
-		fi
+		__git_find_repo_path || return 1
+		echo "$__git_repo_path"
 	elif [ -d "$1/.git" ]; then
 		echo "$1/.git"
 	else
@@ -56,6 +84,14 @@ __gitdir ()
 	fi
 }
 
+# Runs git with all the options given as argument, respecting any
+# '--git-dir=<path>' and '-C <path>' options present on the command line
+__git ()
+{
+	git ${__git_C_args:+"${__git_C_args[@]}"} \
+		${__git_dir:+--git-dir="$__git_dir"} "$@" 2>/dev/null
+}
+
 # The following function is based on code from:
 #
 #   bash_completion - programmable completion functions for bash 3.2+
@@ -185,6 +221,20 @@ _get_comp_words_by_ref ()
 }
 fi
 
+# Fills the COMPREPLY array with prefiltered words without any additional
+# processing.
+# Callers must take care of providing only words that match the current word
+# to be completed and adding any prefix and/or suffix (trailing space!), if
+# necessary.
+# 1: List of newline-separated matching completion words, complete with
+#    prefix and suffix.
+__gitcomp_direct ()
+{
+	local IFS=$'\n'
+
+	COMPREPLY=($1)
+}
+
 __gitcompappend ()
 {
 	local x i=${#COMPREPLY[@]}
@@ -283,11 +333,11 @@ __gitcomp_file ()
 __git_ls_files_helper ()
 {
 	if [ "$2" == "--committable" ]; then
-		git -C "$1" diff-index --name-only --relative HEAD
+		__git -C "$1" diff-index --name-only --relative HEAD
 	else
 		# NOTE: $2 is not quoted in order to support multiple options
-		git -C "$1" ls-files --exclude-standard $2
-	fi 2>/dev/null
+		__git -C "$1" ls-files --exclude-standard $2
+	fi
 }
 
 
@@ -299,100 +349,195 @@ __git_ls_files_helper ()
 #    slash.
 __git_index_files ()
 {
-	local dir="$(__gitdir)" root="${2-.}" file
+	local root="${2-.}" file
 
-	if [ -d "$dir" ]; then
-		__git_ls_files_helper "$root" "$1" |
-		while read -r file; do
-			case "$file" in
-			?*/*) echo "${file%%/*}" ;;
-			*) echo "$file" ;;
-			esac
-		done | sort | uniq
-	fi
+	__git_ls_files_helper "$root" "$1" |
+	while read -r file; do
+		case "$file" in
+		?*/*) echo "${file%%/*}" ;;
+		*) echo "$file" ;;
+		esac
+	done | sort | uniq
 }
 
+# Lists branches from the local repository.
+# 1: A prefix to be added to each listed branch (optional).
+# 2: List only branches matching this word (optional; list all branches if
+#    unset or empty).
+# 3: A suffix to be appended to each listed branch (optional).
 __git_heads ()
 {
-	local dir="$(__gitdir)"
-	if [ -d "$dir" ]; then
-		git --git-dir="$dir" for-each-ref --format='%(refname:short)' \
-			refs/heads
-		return
-	fi
+	local pfx="${1-}" cur_="${2-}" sfx="${3-}"
+
+	__git for-each-ref --format="${pfx//\%/%%}%(refname:strip=2)$sfx" \
+			"refs/heads/$cur_*" "refs/heads/$cur_*/**"
 }
 
+# Lists tags from the local repository.
+# Accepts the same positional parameters as __git_heads() above.
 __git_tags ()
 {
-	local dir="$(__gitdir)"
-	if [ -d "$dir" ]; then
-		git --git-dir="$dir" for-each-ref --format='%(refname:short)' \
-			refs/tags
-		return
-	fi
+	local pfx="${1-}" cur_="${2-}" sfx="${3-}"
+
+	__git for-each-ref --format="${pfx//\%/%%}%(refname:strip=2)$sfx" \
+			"refs/tags/$cur_*" "refs/tags/$cur_*/**"
 }
 
-# __git_refs accepts 0, 1 (to pass to __gitdir), or 2 arguments
-# presence of 2nd argument means use the guess heuristic employed
-# by checkout for tracking branches
+# Lists refs from the local (by default) or from a remote repository.
+# It accepts 0, 1 or 2 arguments:
+# 1: The remote to list refs from (optional; ignored, if set but empty).
+#    Can be the name of a configured remote, a path, or a URL.
+# 2: In addition to local refs, list unique branches from refs/remotes/ for
+#    'git checkout's tracking DWIMery (optional; ignored, if set but empty).
+# 3: A prefix to be added to each listed ref (optional).
+# 4: List only refs matching this word (optional; list all refs if unset or
+#    empty).
+# 5: A suffix to be appended to each listed ref (optional; ignored, if set
+#    but empty).
+#
+# Use __git_complete_refs() instead.
 __git_refs ()
 {
-	local i hash dir="$(__gitdir "${1-}")" track="${2-}"
-	local format refs pfx
-	if [ -d "$dir" ]; then
-		case "$cur" in
+	local i hash dir track="${2-}"
+	local list_refs_from=path remote="${1-}"
+	local format refs
+	local pfx="${3-}" cur_="${4-$cur}" sfx="${5-}"
+	local match="${4-}"
+	local fer_pfx="${pfx//\%/%%}" # "escape" for-each-ref format specifiers
+
+	__git_find_repo_path
+	dir="$__git_repo_path"
+
+	if [ -z "$remote" ]; then
+		if [ -z "$dir" ]; then
+			return
+		fi
+	else
+		if __git_is_configured_remote "$remote"; then
+			# configured remote takes precedence over a
+			# local directory with the same name
+			list_refs_from=remote
+		elif [ -d "$remote/.git" ]; then
+			dir="$remote/.git"
+		elif [ -d "$remote" ]; then
+			dir="$remote"
+		else
+			list_refs_from=url
+		fi
+	fi
+
+	if [ "$list_refs_from" = path ]; then
+		if [[ "$cur_" == ^* ]]; then
+			pfx="$pfx^"
+			fer_pfx="$fer_pfx^"
+			cur_=${cur_#^}
+			match=${match#^}
+		fi
+		case "$cur_" in
 		refs|refs/*)
 			format="refname"
-			refs="${cur%/*}"
+			refs=("$match*" "$match*/**")
 			track=""
 			;;
 		*)
-			[[ "$cur" == ^* ]] && pfx="^"
 			for i in HEAD FETCH_HEAD ORIG_HEAD MERGE_HEAD; do
-				if [ -e "$dir/$i" ]; then echo $pfx$i; fi
+				case "$i" in
+				$match*)
+					if [ -e "$dir/$i" ]; then
+						echo "$pfx$i$sfx"
+					fi
+					;;
+				esac
 			done
-			format="refname:short"
-			refs="refs/tags refs/heads refs/remotes"
+			format="refname:strip=2"
+			refs=("refs/tags/$match*" "refs/tags/$match*/**"
+				"refs/heads/$match*" "refs/heads/$match*/**"
+				"refs/remotes/$match*" "refs/remotes/$match*/**")
 			;;
 		esac
-		git --git-dir="$dir" for-each-ref --format="$pfx%($format)" \
-			$refs
+		__git_dir="$dir" __git for-each-ref --format="$fer_pfx%($format)$sfx" \
+			"${refs[@]}"
 		if [ -n "$track" ]; then
 			# employ the heuristic used by git checkout
 			# Try to find a remote branch that matches the completion word
 			# but only output if the branch name is unique
-			local ref entry
-			git --git-dir="$dir" for-each-ref --shell --format="ref=%(refname:short)" \
-				"refs/remotes/" | \
-			while read -r entry; do
-				eval "$entry"
-				ref="${ref#*/}"
-				if [[ "$ref" == "$cur"* ]]; then
-					echo "$ref"
-				fi
-			done | sort | uniq -u
+			__git for-each-ref --format="$fer_pfx%(refname:strip=3)$sfx" \
+				--sort="refname:strip=3" \
+				"refs/remotes/*/$match*" "refs/remotes/*/$match*/**" | \
+			uniq -u
 		fi
 		return
 	fi
-	case "$cur" in
+	case "$cur_" in
 	refs|refs/*)
-		git ls-remote "$dir" "$cur*" 2>/dev/null | \
+		__git ls-remote "$remote" "$match*" | \
 		while read -r hash i; do
 			case "$i" in
 			*^{}) ;;
-			*) echo "$i" ;;
+			*) echo "$pfx$i$sfx" ;;
 			esac
 		done
 		;;
 	*)
-		echo "HEAD"
-		git for-each-ref --format="%(refname:short)" -- \
-			"refs/remotes/$dir/" 2>/dev/null | sed -e "s#^$dir/##"
+		if [ "$list_refs_from" = remote ]; then
+			case "HEAD" in
+			$match*)	echo "${pfx}HEAD$sfx" ;;
+			esac
+			__git for-each-ref --format="$fer_pfx%(refname:strip=3)$sfx" \
+				"refs/remotes/$remote/$match*" \
+				"refs/remotes/$remote/$match*/**"
+		else
+			local query_symref
+			case "HEAD" in
+			$match*)	query_symref="HEAD" ;;
+			esac
+			__git ls-remote "$remote" $query_symref \
+				"refs/tags/$match*" "refs/heads/$match*" \
+				"refs/remotes/$match*" |
+			while read -r hash i; do
+				case "$i" in
+				*^{})	;;
+				refs/*)	echo "$pfx${i#refs/*/}$sfx" ;;
+				*)	echo "$pfx$i$sfx" ;;  # symbolic refs
+				esac
+			done
+		fi
 		;;
 	esac
 }
 
+# Completes refs, short and long, local and remote, symbolic and pseudo.
+#
+# Usage: __git_complete_refs [<option>]...
+# --remote=<remote>: The remote to list refs from, can be the name of a
+#                    configured remote, a path, or a URL.
+# --track: List unique remote branches for 'git checkout's tracking DWIMery.
+# --pfx=<prefix>: A prefix to be added to each ref.
+# --cur=<word>: The current ref to be completed.  Defaults to the current
+#               word to be completed.
+# --sfx=<suffix>: A suffix to be appended to each ref instead of the default
+#                 space.
+__git_complete_refs ()
+{
+	local remote track pfx cur_="$cur" sfx=" "
+
+	while test $# != 0; do
+		case "$1" in
+		--remote=*)	remote="${1##--remote=}" ;;
+		--track)	track="yes" ;;
+		--pfx=*)	pfx="${1##--pfx=}" ;;
+		--cur=*)	cur_="${1##--cur=}" ;;
+		--sfx=*)	sfx="${1##--sfx=}" ;;
+		*)		return 1 ;;
+		esac
+		shift
+	done
+
+	__gitcomp_direct "$(__git_refs "$remote" "$track" "$pfx" "$cur_" "$sfx")"
+}
+
 # __git_refs2 requires 1 argument (to pass to __git_refs)
+# Deprecated: use __git_complete_fetch_refspecs() instead.
 __git_refs2 ()
 {
 	local i
@@ -401,11 +546,29 @@ __git_refs2 ()
 	done
 }
 
+# Completes refspecs for fetching from a remote repository.
+# 1: The remote repository.
+# 2: A prefix to be added to each listed refspec (optional).
+# 3: The ref to be completed as a refspec instead of the current word to be
+#    completed (optional)
+# 4: A suffix to be appended to each listed refspec instead of the default
+#    space (optional).
+__git_complete_fetch_refspecs ()
+{
+	local i remote="$1" pfx="${2-}" cur_="${3-$cur}" sfx="${4- }"
+
+	__gitcomp_direct "$(
+		for i in $(__git_refs "$remote" "" "" "$cur_") ; do
+			echo "$pfx$i:$i$sfx"
+		done
+		)"
+}
+
 # __git_refs_remotes requires 1 argument (to pass to ls-remote)
 __git_refs_remotes ()
 {
 	local i hash
-	git ls-remote "$1" 'refs/heads/*' 2>/dev/null | \
+	__git ls-remote "$1" 'refs/heads/*' | \
 	while read -r hash i; do
 		echo "$i:refs/remotes/$1/${i#refs/heads/}"
 	done
@@ -413,9 +576,21 @@ __git_refs_remotes ()
 
 __git_remotes ()
 {
-	local d="$(__gitdir)"
-	test -d "$d/remotes" && ls -1 "$d/remotes"
-	git --git-dir="$d" remote
+	__git_find_repo_path
+	test -d "$__git_repo_path/remotes" && ls -1 "$__git_repo_path/remotes"
+	__git remote
+}
+
+# Returns true if $1 matches the name of a configured remote, false otherwise.
+__git_is_configured_remote ()
+{
+	local remote
+	for remote in $(__git_remotes); do
+		if [ "$remote" = "$1" ]; then
+			return 0
+		fi
+	done
+	return 1
 }
 
 __git_list_merge_strategies ()
@@ -469,7 +644,7 @@ __git_complete_revlist_file ()
 		*)   pfx="$ref:$pfx" ;;
 		esac
 
-		__gitcomp_nl "$(git --git-dir="$(__gitdir)" ls-tree "$ls" 2>/dev/null \
+		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git ls-tree "$ls" \
 				| sed '/^100... blob /{
 				           s,^.*	,,
 				           s,$, ,
@@ -488,15 +663,15 @@ __git_complete_revlist_file ()
 	*...*)
 		pfx="${cur_%...*}..."
 		cur_="${cur_#*...}"
-		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)" "$pfx" "$cur_"
+		__git_complete_refs --pfx="$pfx" --cur="$cur_"
 		;;
 	*..*)
 		pfx="${cur_%..*}.."
 		cur_="${cur_#*..}"
-		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)" "$pfx" "$cur_"
+		__git_complete_refs --pfx="$pfx" --cur="$cur_"
 		;;
 	*)
-		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)"
+		__git_complete_refs
 		;;
 	esac
 }
@@ -542,6 +717,7 @@ __git_complete_remote_or_refspec ()
 		i="${words[c]}"
 		case "$i" in
 		--mirror) [ "$cmd" = "push" ] && no_complete_refspec=1 ;;
+		-d|--delete) [ "$cmd" = "push" ] && lhs=0 ;;
 		--all)
 			case "$cmd" in
 			push) no_complete_refspec=1 ;;
@@ -581,23 +757,23 @@ __git_complete_remote_or_refspec ()
 	case "$cmd" in
 	fetch)
 		if [ $lhs = 1 ]; then
-			__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs2 "$remote")" "$pfx" "$cur_"
+			__git_complete_fetch_refspecs "$remote" "$pfx" "$cur_"
 		else
-			__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)" "$pfx" "$cur_"
+			__git_complete_refs --pfx="$pfx" --cur="$cur_"
 		fi
 		;;
 	pull|remote)
 		if [ $lhs = 1 ]; then
-			__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs "$remote")" "$pfx" "$cur_"
+			__git_complete_refs --remote="$remote" --pfx="$pfx" --cur="$cur_"
 		else
-			__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)" "$pfx" "$cur_"
+			__git_complete_refs --pfx="$pfx" --cur="$cur_"
 		fi
 		;;
 	push)
 		if [ $lhs = 1 ]; then
-			__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)" "$pfx" "$cur_"
+			__git_complete_refs --pfx="$pfx" --cur="$cur_"
 		else
-			__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs "$remote")" "$pfx" "$cur_"
+			__git_complete_refs --remote="$remote" --pfx="$pfx" --cur="$cur_"
 		fi
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -747,7 +923,7 @@ __git_compute_porcelain_commands ()
 __git_get_config_variables ()
 {
 	local section="$1" i IFS=$'\n'
-	for i in $(git --git-dir="$(__gitdir)" config --name-only --get-regexp "^$section\..*" 2>/dev/null); do
+	for i in $(__git config --name-only --get-regexp "^$section\..*"); do
 		echo "${i#$section.}"
 	done
 }
@@ -765,8 +941,7 @@ __git_aliases ()
 # __git_aliased_command requires 1 argument
 __git_aliased_command ()
 {
-	local word cmdline=$(git --git-dir="$(__gitdir)" \
-		config --get "alias.$1")
+	local word cmdline=$(__git config --get "alias.$1")
 	for word in $cmdline; do
 		case "$word" in
 		\!gitk|gitk)
@@ -842,7 +1017,7 @@ __git_get_option_value ()
 	done
 
 	if [ -n "$config_key" ] && [ -z "$result" ]; then
-		result="$(git --git-dir="$(__gitdir)" config "$config_key")"
+		result="$(__git config "$config_key")"
 	fi
 
 	echo "$result"
@@ -901,8 +1076,8 @@ __git_whitespacelist="nowarn warn error error-all fix"
 
 _git_am ()
 {
-	local dir="$(__gitdir)"
-	if [ -d "$dir"/rebase-apply ]; then
+	__git_find_repo_path
+	if [ -d "$__git_repo_path"/rebase-apply ]; then
 		__gitcomp "--skip --continue --resolved --abort"
 		return
 	fi
@@ -936,6 +1111,7 @@ _git_apply ()
 			--apply --no-add --exclude=
 			--ignore-whitespace --ignore-space-change
 			--whitespace= --inaccurate-eof --verbose
+			--recount --directory=
 			"
 		return
 	esac
@@ -947,13 +1123,17 @@ _git_add ()
 	--*)
 		__gitcomp "
 			--interactive --refresh --patch --update --dry-run
-			--ignore-errors --intent-to-add
+			--ignore-errors --intent-to-add --force --edit --chmod=
 			"
 		return
 	esac
 
-	# XXX should we check for --update and --all options ?
-	__git_complete_index_file "--others --modified --directory --no-empty-directory"
+	local complete_opt="--others --modified --directory --no-empty-directory"
+	if test -n "$(__git_find_on_cmdline "-u --update")"
+	then
+		complete_opt="--modified"
+	fi
+	__git_complete_index_file "$complete_opt"
 }
 
 _git_archive ()
@@ -970,7 +1150,7 @@ _git_archive ()
 	--*)
 		__gitcomp "
 			--format= --list --verbose
-			--prefix= --remote= --exec=
+			--prefix= --remote= --exec= --output
 			"
 		return
 		;;
@@ -985,7 +1165,8 @@ _git_bisect ()
 	local subcommands="start bad good skip reset visualize replay log run"
 	local subcommand="$(__git_find_on_cmdline "$subcommands")"
 	if [ -z "$subcommand" ]; then
-		if [ -f "$(__gitdir)"/BISECT_START ]; then
+		__git_find_repo_path
+		if [ -f "$__git_repo_path"/BISECT_START ]; then
 			__gitcomp "$subcommands"
 		else
 			__gitcomp "replay start"
@@ -995,7 +1176,7 @@ _git_bisect ()
 
 	case "$subcommand" in
 	bad|good|reset|skip|start)
-		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)"
+		__git_complete_refs
 		;;
 	*)
 		;;
@@ -1017,21 +1198,22 @@ _git_branch ()
 
 	case "$cur" in
 	--set-upstream-to=*)
-		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)" "" "${cur##--set-upstream-to=}"
+		__git_complete_refs --cur="${cur##--set-upstream-to=}"
 		;;
 	--*)
 		__gitcomp "
 			--color --no-color --verbose --abbrev= --no-abbrev
-			--track --no-track --contains --merged --no-merged
+			--track --no-track --contains --no-contains --merged --no-merged
 			--set-upstream-to= --edit-description --list
 			--unset-upstream --delete --move --remotes
+			--column --no-column --sort= --points-at
 			"
 		;;
 	*)
 		if [ $only_local_ref = "y" -a $has_r = "n" ]; then
-			__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_heads)"
+			__gitcomp_direct "$(__git_heads "" "$cur" " ")"
 		else
-			__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)"
+			__git_complete_refs
 		fi
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -1074,24 +1256,25 @@ _git_checkout ()
 	*)
 		# check if --track, --no-track, or --no-guess was specified
 		# if so, disable DWIM mode
-		local flags="--track --no-track --no-guess" track=1
-		if [ -n "$(__git_find_on_cmdline "$flags")" ]; then
-			track=''
+		local flags="--track --no-track --no-guess" track_opt="--track"
+		if [ "$GIT_COMPLETION_CHECKOUT_NO_GUESS" = "1" ] ||
+		   [ -n "$(__git_find_on_cmdline "$flags")" ]; then
+			track_opt=''
 		fi
-		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs '' $track)"
+		__git_complete_refs $track_opt
 		;;
 	esac
 }
 
 _git_cherry ()
 {
-	__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)"
+	__git_complete_refs
 }
 
 _git_cherry_pick ()
 {
-	local dir="$(__gitdir)"
-	if [ -f "$dir"/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD ]; then
+	__git_find_repo_path
+	if [ -f "$__git_repo_path"/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD ]; then
 		__gitcomp "--continue --quit --abort"
 		return
 	fi
@@ -1100,7 +1283,7 @@ _git_cherry_pick ()
 		__gitcomp "--edit --no-commit --signoff --strategy= --mainline"
 		;;
 	*)
-		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)"
+		__git_complete_refs
 		;;
 	esac
 }
@@ -1136,8 +1319,11 @@ _git_clone ()
 			--template=
 			--depth
 			--single-branch
+			--no-tags
 			--branch
 			--recurse-submodules
+			--no-single-branch
+			--shallow-submodules
 			"
 		return
 		;;
@@ -1150,7 +1336,7 @@ _git_commit ()
 {
 	case "$prev" in
 	-c|-C)
-		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)" "" "${cur}"
+		__git_complete_refs
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -1163,7 +1349,7 @@ _git_commit ()
 		;;
 	--reuse-message=*|--reedit-message=*|\
 	--fixup=*|--squash=*)
-		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)" "" "${cur#*=}"
+		__git_complete_refs --cur="${cur#*=}"
 		return
 		;;
 	--untracked-files=*)
@@ -1179,11 +1365,12 @@ _git_commit ()
 			--reset-author --file= --message= --template=
 			--cleanup= --untracked-files --untracked-files=
 			--verbose --quiet --fixup= --squash=
+			--patch --short --date --allow-empty
 			"
 		return
 	esac
 
-	if git rev-parse --verify --quiet HEAD >/dev/null; then
+	if __git rev-parse --verify --quiet HEAD >/dev/null; then
 		__git_complete_index_file "--committable"
 	else
 		# This is the first commit
@@ -1197,16 +1384,17 @@ _git_describe ()
 	--*)
 		__gitcomp "
 			--all --tags --contains --abbrev= --candidates=
-			--exact-match --debug --long --match --always
+			--exact-match --debug --long --match --always --first-parent
+			--exclude
 			"
 		return
 	esac
-	__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)"
+	__git_complete_refs
 }
 
 __git_diff_algorithms="myers minimal patience histogram"
 
-__git_diff_submodule_formats="log short"
+__git_diff_submodule_formats="diff log short"
 
 __git_diff_common_options="--stat --numstat --shortstat --summary
 			--patch-with-stat --name-only --name-status --color
@@ -1280,6 +1468,7 @@ __git_fetch_recurse_submodules="yes on-demand no"
 __git_fetch_options="
 	--quiet --verbose --append --upload-pack --force --keep --depth=
 	--tags --no-tags --all --prune --dry-run --recurse-submodules=
+	--unshallow --update-shallow
 "
 
 _git_fetch ()
@@ -1329,7 +1518,7 @@ _git_fsck ()
 	--*)
 		__gitcomp "
 			--tags --root --unreachable --cache --no-reflogs --full
-			--strict --verbose --lost-found
+			--strict --verbose --lost-found --name-objects
 			"
 		return
 		;;
@@ -1351,8 +1540,43 @@ _git_gitk ()
 	_gitk
 }
 
-__git_match_ctag() {
-	awk "/^${1//\//\\/}/ { print \$1 }" "$2"
+# Lists matching symbol names from a tag (as in ctags) file.
+# 1: List symbol names matching this word.
+# 2: The tag file to list symbol names from.
+# 3: A prefix to be added to each listed symbol name (optional).
+# 4: A suffix to be appended to each listed symbol name (optional).
+__git_match_ctag () {
+	awk -v pfx="${3-}" -v sfx="${4-}" "
+		/^${1//\//\\/}/ { print pfx \$1 sfx }
+		" "$2"
+}
+
+# Complete symbol names from a tag file.
+# Usage: __git_complete_symbol [<option>]...
+# --tags=<file>: The tag file to list symbol names from instead of the
+#                default "tags".
+# --pfx=<prefix>: A prefix to be added to each symbol name.
+# --cur=<word>: The current symbol name to be completed.  Defaults to
+#               the current word to be completed.
+# --sfx=<suffix>: A suffix to be appended to each symbol name instead
+#                 of the default space.
+__git_complete_symbol () {
+	local tags=tags pfx="" cur_="${cur-}" sfx=" "
+
+	while test $# != 0; do
+		case "$1" in
+		--tags=*)	tags="${1##--tags=}" ;;
+		--pfx=*)	pfx="${1##--pfx=}" ;;
+		--cur=*)	cur_="${1##--cur=}" ;;
+		--sfx=*)	sfx="${1##--sfx=}" ;;
+		*)		return 1 ;;
+		esac
+		shift
+	done
+
+	if test -r "$tags"; then
+		__gitcomp_direct "$(__git_match_ctag "$cur_" "$tags" "$pfx" "$sfx")"
+	fi
 }
 
 _git_grep ()
@@ -1373,6 +1597,8 @@ _git_grep ()
 			--max-depth
 			--count
 			--and --or --not --all-match
+			--break --heading --show-function --function-context
+			--untracked --no-index
 			"
 		return
 		;;
@@ -1380,14 +1606,11 @@ _git_grep ()
 
 	case "$cword,$prev" in
 	2,*|*,-*)
-		if test -r tags; then
-			__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_match_ctag "$cur" tags)"
-			return
-		fi
+		__git_complete_symbol && return
 		;;
 	esac
 
-	__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)"
+	__git_complete_refs
 }
 
 _git_help ()
@@ -1445,6 +1668,12 @@ _git_ls_files ()
 
 _git_ls_remote ()
 {
+	case "$cur" in
+	--*)
+		__gitcomp "--heads --tags --refs --get-url --symref"
+		return
+		;;
+	esac
 	__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_remotes)"
 }
 
@@ -1482,12 +1711,25 @@ __git_log_date_formats="relative iso8601 rfc2822 short local default raw"
 _git_log ()
 {
 	__git_has_doubledash && return
+	__git_find_repo_path
 
-	local g="$(git rev-parse --git-dir 2>/dev/null)"
 	local merge=""
-	if [ -f "$g/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
+	if [ -f "$__git_repo_path/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
 		merge="--merge"
 	fi
+	case "$prev,$cur" in
+	-L,:*:*)
+		return	# fall back to Bash filename completion
+		;;
+	-L,:*)
+		__git_complete_symbol --cur="${cur#:}" --sfx=":"
+		return
+		;;
+	-G,*|-S,*)
+		__git_complete_symbol
+		return
+		;;
+	esac
 	case "$cur" in
 	--pretty=*|--format=*)
 		__gitcomp "$__git_log_pretty_formats $(__git_pretty_aliases)
@@ -1533,6 +1775,21 @@ _git_log ()
 			"
 		return
 		;;
+	-L:*:*)
+		return	# fall back to Bash filename completion
+		;;
+	-L:*)
+		__git_complete_symbol --cur="${cur#-L:}" --sfx=":"
+		return
+		;;
+	-G*)
+		__git_complete_symbol --pfx="-G" --cur="${cur#-G}"
+		return
+		;;
+	-S*)
+		__git_complete_symbol --pfx="-S" --cur="${cur#-S}"
+		return
+		;;
 	esac
 	__git_complete_revlist
 }
@@ -1552,10 +1809,10 @@ _git_merge ()
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
 		__gitcomp "$__git_merge_options
-			--rerere-autoupdate --no-rerere-autoupdate --abort"
+			--rerere-autoupdate --no-rerere-autoupdate --abort --continue"
 		return
 	esac
-	__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)"
+	__git_complete_refs
 }
 
 _git_mergetool ()
@@ -1566,7 +1823,7 @@ _git_mergetool ()
 		return
 		;;
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "--tool="
+		__gitcomp "--tool= --prompt --no-prompt"
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -1580,7 +1837,7 @@ _git_merge_base ()
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
-	__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)"
+	__git_complete_refs
 }
 
 _git_mv ()
@@ -1618,7 +1875,7 @@ _git_notes ()
 	,*)
 		case "$prev" in
 		--ref)
-			__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)"
+			__git_complete_refs
 			;;
 		*)
 			__gitcomp "$subcommands --ref"
@@ -1627,7 +1884,7 @@ _git_notes ()
 		;;
 	add,--reuse-message=*|append,--reuse-message=*|\
 	add,--reedit-message=*|append,--reedit-message=*)
-		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)" "" "${cur#*=}"
+		__git_complete_refs --cur="${cur#*=}"
 		;;
 	add,--*|append,--*)
 		__gitcomp '--file= --message= --reedit-message=
@@ -1646,7 +1903,7 @@ _git_notes ()
 		-m|-F)
 			;;
 		*)
-			__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)"
+			__git_complete_refs
 			;;
 		esac
 		;;
@@ -1674,7 +1931,7 @@ _git_pull ()
 	__git_complete_remote_or_refspec
 }
 
-__git_push_recurse_submodules="check on-demand"
+__git_push_recurse_submodules="check on-demand only"
 
 __git_complete_force_with_lease ()
 {
@@ -1684,10 +1941,10 @@ __git_complete_force_with_lease ()
 	--*=)
 		;;
 	*:*)
-		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)" "" "${cur_#*:}"
+		__git_complete_refs --cur="${cur_#*:}"
 		;;
 	*)
-		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)" "" "$cur_"
+		__git_complete_refs --cur="$cur_"
 		;;
 	esac
 }
@@ -1732,12 +1989,13 @@ _git_push ()
 
 _git_rebase ()
 {
-	local dir="$(__gitdir)"
-	if [ -f "$dir"/rebase-merge/interactive ]; then
-		__gitcomp "--continue --skip --abort --edit-todo"
+	__git_find_repo_path
+	if [ -f "$__git_repo_path"/rebase-merge/interactive ]; then
+		__gitcomp "--continue --skip --abort --quit --edit-todo"
 		return
-	elif [ -d "$dir"/rebase-apply ] || [ -d "$dir"/rebase-merge ]; then
-		__gitcomp "--continue --skip --abort"
+	elif [ -d "$__git_repo_path"/rebase-apply ] || \
+	     [ -d "$__git_repo_path"/rebase-merge ]; then
+		__gitcomp "--continue --skip --abort --quit"
 		return
 	fi
 	__git_complete_strategy && return
@@ -1762,7 +2020,7 @@ _git_rebase ()
 
 		return
 	esac
-	__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)"
+	__git_complete_refs
 }
 
 _git_reflog ()
@@ -1773,7 +2031,7 @@ _git_reflog ()
 	if [ -z "$subcommand" ]; then
 		__gitcomp "$subcommands"
 	else
-		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)"
+		__git_complete_refs
 	fi
 }
 
@@ -1784,9 +2042,7 @@ _git_send_email ()
 {
 	case "$prev" in
 	--to|--cc|--bcc|--from)
-		__gitcomp "
-		$(git --git-dir="$(__gitdir)" send-email --dump-aliases 2>/dev/null)
-		"
+		__gitcomp "$(__git send-email --dump-aliases)"
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -1816,9 +2072,7 @@ _git_send_email ()
 		return
 		;;
 	--to=*|--cc=*|--bcc=*|--from=*)
-		__gitcomp "
-		$(git --git-dir="$(__gitdir)" send-email --dump-aliases 2>/dev/null)
-		" "" "${cur#--*=}"
+		__gitcomp "$(__git send-email --dump-aliases)" "" "${cur#--*=}"
 		return
 		;;
 	--*)
@@ -1912,7 +2166,7 @@ __git_config_get_set_variables ()
 		c=$((--c))
 	done
 
-	git --git-dir="$(__gitdir)" config $config_file --name-only --list 2>/dev/null
+	__git config $config_file --name-only --list
 }
 
 _git_config ()
@@ -1923,7 +2177,7 @@ _git_config ()
 		return
 		;;
 	branch.*.merge)
-		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)"
+		__git_complete_refs
 		return
 		;;
 	branch.*.rebase)
@@ -1947,9 +2201,8 @@ _git_config ()
 	remote.*.push)
 		local remote="${prev#remote.}"
 		remote="${remote%.push}"
-		__gitcomp_nl "$(git --git-dir="$(__gitdir)" \
-			for-each-ref --format='%(refname):%(refname)' \
-			refs/heads)"
+		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git for-each-ref \
+			--format='%(refname):%(refname)' refs/heads)"
 		return
 		;;
 	pull.twohead|pull.octopus)
@@ -2028,7 +2281,7 @@ _git_config ()
 		;;
 	branch.*)
 		local pfx="${cur%.*}." cur_="${cur#*.}"
-		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_heads)" "$pfx" "$cur_" "."
+		__gitcomp_direct "$(__git_heads "$pfx" "$cur_" ".")"
 		__gitcomp_nl_append $'autosetupmerge\nautosetuprebase\n' "$pfx" "$cur_"
 		return
 		;;
@@ -2135,7 +2388,9 @@ _git_config ()
 		color.status.added
 		color.status.changed
 		color.status.header
+		color.status.localBranch
 		color.status.nobranch
+		color.status.remoteBranch
 		color.status.unmerged
 		color.status.untracked
 		color.status.updated
@@ -2374,31 +2629,79 @@ _git_config ()
 
 _git_remote ()
 {
-	local subcommands="add rename remove set-head set-branches set-url show prune update"
+	local subcommands="
+		add rename remove set-head set-branches
+		get-url set-url show prune update
+		"
 	local subcommand="$(__git_find_on_cmdline "$subcommands")"
 	if [ -z "$subcommand" ]; then
-		__gitcomp "$subcommands"
+		case "$cur" in
+		--*)
+			__gitcomp "--verbose"
+			;;
+		*)
+			__gitcomp "$subcommands"
+			;;
+		esac
 		return
 	fi
 
-	case "$subcommand" in
-	rename|remove|set-url|show|prune)
-		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_remotes)"
+	case "$subcommand,$cur" in
+	add,--*)
+		__gitcomp "--track --master --fetch --tags --no-tags --mirror="
+		;;
+	add,*)
+		;;
+	set-head,--*)
+		__gitcomp "--auto --delete"
 		;;
-	set-head|set-branches)
+	set-branches,--*)
+		__gitcomp "--add"
+		;;
+	set-head,*|set-branches,*)
 		__git_complete_remote_or_refspec
 		;;
-	update)
+	update,--*)
+		__gitcomp "--prune"
+		;;
+	update,*)
 		__gitcomp "$(__git_get_config_variables "remotes")"
 		;;
+	set-url,--*)
+		__gitcomp "--push --add --delete"
+		;;
+	get-url,--*)
+		__gitcomp "--push --all"
+		;;
+	prune,--*)
+		__gitcomp "--dry-run"
+		;;
 	*)
+		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_remotes)"
 		;;
 	esac
 }
 
 _git_replace ()
 {
-	__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)"
+	case "$cur" in
+	--*)
+		__gitcomp "--edit --graft --format= --list --delete"
+		return
+		;;
+	esac
+	__git_complete_refs
+}
+
+_git_rerere ()
+{
+	local subcommands="clear forget diff remaining status gc"
+	local subcommand="$(__git_find_on_cmdline "$subcommands")"
+	if test -z "$subcommand"
+	then
+		__gitcomp "$subcommands"
+		return
+	fi
 }
 
 _git_reset ()
@@ -2407,27 +2710,30 @@ _git_reset ()
 
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "--merge --mixed --hard --soft --patch"
+		__gitcomp "--merge --mixed --hard --soft --patch --keep"
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
-	__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)"
+	__git_complete_refs
 }
 
 _git_revert ()
 {
-	local dir="$(__gitdir)"
-	if [ -f "$dir"/REVERT_HEAD ]; then
+	__git_find_repo_path
+	if [ -f "$__git_repo_path"/REVERT_HEAD ]; then
 		__gitcomp "--continue --quit --abort"
 		return
 	fi
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "--edit --mainline --no-edit --no-commit --signoff"
+		__gitcomp "
+			--edit --mainline --no-edit --no-commit --signoff
+			--strategy= --strategy-option=
+			"
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
-	__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)"
+	__git_complete_refs
 }
 
 _git_rm ()
@@ -2451,7 +2757,7 @@ _git_shortlog ()
 		__gitcomp "
 			$__git_log_common_options
 			$__git_log_shortlog_options
-			--numbered --summary
+			--numbered --summary --email
 			"
 		return
 		;;
@@ -2507,7 +2813,7 @@ _git_show_branch ()
 _git_stash ()
 {
 	local save_opts='--all --keep-index --no-keep-index --quiet --patch --include-untracked'
-	local subcommands='save list show apply clear drop pop create branch'
+	local subcommands='push save list show apply clear drop pop create branch'
 	local subcommand="$(__git_find_on_cmdline "$subcommands")"
 	if [ -z "$subcommand" ]; then
 		case "$cur" in
@@ -2522,6 +2828,9 @@ _git_stash ()
 		esac
 	else
 		case "$subcommand,$cur" in
+		push,--*)
+			__gitcomp "$save_opts --message"
+			;;
 		save,--*)
 			__gitcomp "$save_opts"
 			;;
@@ -2535,14 +2844,14 @@ _git_stash ()
 			;;
 		branch,*)
 			if [ $cword -eq 3 ]; then
-				__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)";
+				__git_complete_refs
 			else
-				__gitcomp_nl "$(git --git-dir="$(__gitdir)" stash list \
+				__gitcomp_nl "$(__git stash list \
 						| sed -n -e 's/:.*//p')"
 			fi
 			;;
 		show,*|apply,*|drop,*|pop,*)
-			__gitcomp_nl "$(git --git-dir="$(__gitdir)" stash list \
+			__gitcomp_nl "$(__git stash list \
 					| sed -n -e 's/:.*//p')"
 			;;
 		*)
@@ -2556,10 +2865,11 @@ _git_submodule ()
 	__git_has_doubledash && return
 
 	local subcommands="add status init deinit update summary foreach sync"
-	if [ -z "$(__git_find_on_cmdline "$subcommands")" ]; then
+	local subcommand="$(__git_find_on_cmdline "$subcommands")"
+	if [ -z "$subcommand" ]; then
 		case "$cur" in
 		--*)
-			__gitcomp "--quiet --cached"
+			__gitcomp "--quiet"
 			;;
 		*)
 			__gitcomp "$subcommands"
@@ -2567,6 +2877,33 @@ _git_submodule ()
 		esac
 		return
 	fi
+
+	case "$subcommand,$cur" in
+	add,--*)
+		__gitcomp "--branch --force --name --reference --depth"
+		;;
+	status,--*)
+		__gitcomp "--cached --recursive"
+		;;
+	deinit,--*)
+		__gitcomp "--force --all"
+		;;
+	update,--*)
+		__gitcomp "
+			--init --remote --no-fetch
+			--recommend-shallow --no-recommend-shallow
+			--force --rebase --merge --reference --depth --recursive --jobs
+		"
+		;;
+	summary,--*)
+		__gitcomp "--cached --files --summary-limit"
+		;;
+	foreach,--*|sync,--*)
+		__gitcomp "--recursive"
+		;;
+	*)
+		;;
+	esac
 }
 
 _git_svn ()
@@ -2587,14 +2924,14 @@ _git_svn ()
 			--no-metadata --use-svm-props --use-svnsync-props
 			--log-window-size= --no-checkout --quiet
 			--repack-flags --use-log-author --localtime
+			--add-author-from
 			--ignore-paths= --include-paths= $remote_opts
 			"
 		local init_opts="
 			--template= --shared= --trunk= --tags=
 			--branches= --stdlayout --minimize-url
 			--no-metadata --use-svm-props --use-svnsync-props
-			--rewrite-root= --prefix= --use-log-author
-			--add-author-from $remote_opts
+			--rewrite-root= --prefix= $remote_opts
 			"
 		local cmt_opts="
 			--edit --rmdir --find-copies-harder --copy-similarity=
@@ -2674,7 +3011,7 @@ _git_tag ()
 		i="${words[c]}"
 		case "$i" in
 		-d|-v)
-			__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_tags)"
+			__gitcomp_direct "$(__git_tags "" "$cur" " ")"
 			return
 			;;
 		-f)
@@ -2689,11 +3026,11 @@ _git_tag ()
 		;;
 	-*|tag)
 		if [ $f = 1 ]; then
-			__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_tags)"
+			__gitcomp_direct "$(__git_tags "" "$cur" " ")"
 		fi
 		;;
 	*)
-		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)"
+		__git_complete_refs
 		;;
 	esac
 
@@ -2701,8 +3038,8 @@ _git_tag ()
 	--*)
 		__gitcomp "
 			--list --delete --verify --annotate --message --file
-			--sign --cleanup --local-user --force --column --sort
-			--contains --points-at
+			--sign --cleanup --local-user --force --column --sort=
+			--contains --no-contains --points-at --merged --no-merged --create-reflog
 			"
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -2741,7 +3078,8 @@ _git_worktree ()
 
 __git_main ()
 {
-	local i c=1 command __git_dir
+	local i c=1 command __git_dir __git_repo_path
+	local __git_C_args C_args_count=0
 
 	while [ $c -lt $cword ]; do
 		i="${words[c]}"
@@ -2751,6 +3089,10 @@ __git_main ()
 		--bare)      __git_dir="." ;;
 		--help) command="help"; break ;;
 		-c|--work-tree|--namespace) ((c++)) ;;
+		-C)	__git_C_args[C_args_count++]=-C
+			((c++))
+			__git_C_args[C_args_count++]="${words[c]}"
+			;;
 		-*) ;;
 		*) command="$i"; break ;;
 		esac
@@ -2758,6 +3100,17 @@ __git_main ()
 	done
 
 	if [ -z "$command" ]; then
+		case "$prev" in
+		--git-dir|-C|--work-tree)
+			# these need a path argument, let's fall back to
+			# Bash filename completion
+			return
+			;;
+		-c|--namespace)
+			# we don't support completing these options' arguments
+			return
+			;;
+		esac
 		case "$cur" in
 		--*)   __gitcomp "
 			--paginate
@@ -2783,13 +3136,13 @@ __git_main ()
 	fi
 
 	local completion_func="_git_${command//-/_}"
-	declare -f $completion_func >/dev/null && $completion_func && return
+	declare -f $completion_func >/dev/null 2>/dev/null && $completion_func && return
 
 	local expansion=$(__git_aliased_command "$command")
 	if [ -n "$expansion" ]; then
 		words[1]=$expansion
 		completion_func="_git_${expansion//-/_}"
-		declare -f $completion_func >/dev/null && $completion_func
+		declare -f $completion_func >/dev/null 2>/dev/null && $completion_func
 	fi
 }
 
@@ -2797,9 +3150,11 @@ __gitk_main ()
 {
 	__git_has_doubledash && return
 
-	local g="$(__gitdir)"
+	local __git_repo_path
+	__git_find_repo_path
+
 	local merge=""
-	if [ -f "$g/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
+	if [ -f "$__git_repo_path/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
 		merge="--merge"
 	fi
 	case "$cur" in
@@ -2846,6 +3201,15 @@ if [[ -n ${ZSH_VERSION-} ]]; then
 		esac
 	}
 
+	__gitcomp_direct ()
+	{
+		emulate -L zsh
+
+		local IFS=$'\n'
+		compset -P '*[=:]'
+		compadd -Q -- ${=1} && _ret=0
+	}
+
 	__gitcomp_nl ()
 	{
 		emulate -L zsh
diff --git a/contrib/completion/git-completion.zsh b/contrib/completion/git-completion.zsh
index e25541308a..c3521fbfc4 100644
--- a/contrib/completion/git-completion.zsh
+++ b/contrib/completion/git-completion.zsh
@@ -67,6 +67,15 @@ __gitcomp ()
 	esac
 }
 
+__gitcomp_direct ()
+{
+	emulate -L zsh
+
+	local IFS=$'\n'
+	compset -P '*[=:]'
+	compadd -Q -- ${=1} && _ret=0
+}
+
 __gitcomp_nl ()
 {
 	emulate -L zsh
diff --git a/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh b/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh
index 97eacd7832..c6cbef38c2 100644
--- a/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh
+++ b/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh
@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@
 #     contains      relative to newer annotated tag (v1.6.3.2~35)
 #     branch        relative to newer tag or branch (master~4)
 #     describe      relative to older annotated tag (v1.6.3.1-13-gdd42c2f)
+#     tag           relative to any older tag (v1.6.3.1-13-gdd42c2f)
 #     default       exactly matching tag
 #
 # If you would like a colored hint about the current dirty state, set
@@ -443,6 +444,8 @@ __git_ps1 ()
 					git describe --contains HEAD ;;
 				(branch)
 					git describe --contains --all HEAD ;;
+				(tag)
+					git describe --tags HEAD ;;
 				(describe)
 					git describe HEAD ;;
 				(* | default)
diff --git a/contrib/convert-objects/convert-objects.c b/contrib/convert-objects/convert-objects.c
deleted file mode 100644
index f3b57bf1d2..0000000000
--- a/contrib/convert-objects/convert-objects.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,329 +0,0 @@
-#include "cache.h"
-#include "blob.h"
-#include "commit.h"
-#include "tree.h"
-
-struct entry {
-	unsigned char old_sha1[20];
-	unsigned char new_sha1[20];
-	int converted;
-};
-
-#define MAXOBJECTS (1000000)
-
-static struct entry *convert[MAXOBJECTS];
-static int nr_convert;
-
-static struct entry * convert_entry(unsigned char *sha1);
-
-static struct entry *insert_new(unsigned char *sha1, int pos)
-{
-	struct entry *new = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct entry));
-	hashcpy(new->old_sha1, sha1);
-	memmove(convert + pos + 1, convert + pos, (nr_convert - pos) * sizeof(struct entry *));
-	convert[pos] = new;
-	nr_convert++;
-	if (nr_convert == MAXOBJECTS)
-		die("you're kidding me - hit maximum object limit");
-	return new;
-}
-
-static struct entry *lookup_entry(unsigned char *sha1)
-{
-	int low = 0, high = nr_convert;
-
-	while (low < high) {
-		int next = (low + high) / 2;
-		struct entry *n = convert[next];
-		int cmp = hashcmp(sha1, n->old_sha1);
-		if (!cmp)
-			return n;
-		if (cmp < 0) {
-			high = next;
-			continue;
-		}
-		low = next+1;
-	}
-	return insert_new(sha1, low);
-}
-
-static void convert_binary_sha1(void *buffer)
-{
-	struct entry *entry = convert_entry(buffer);
-	hashcpy(buffer, entry->new_sha1);
-}
-
-static void convert_ascii_sha1(void *buffer)
-{
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
-	struct entry *entry;
-
-	if (get_sha1_hex(buffer, sha1))
-		die("expected sha1, got '%s'", (char *) buffer);
-	entry = convert_entry(sha1);
-	memcpy(buffer, sha1_to_hex(entry->new_sha1), 40);
-}
-
-static unsigned int convert_mode(unsigned int mode)
-{
-	unsigned int newmode;
-
-	newmode = mode & S_IFMT;
-	if (S_ISREG(mode))
-		newmode |= (mode & 0100) ? 0755 : 0644;
-	return newmode;
-}
-
-static int write_subdirectory(void *buffer, unsigned long size, const char *base, int baselen, unsigned char *result_sha1)
-{
-	char *new = xmalloc(size);
-	unsigned long newlen = 0;
-	unsigned long used;
-
-	used = 0;
-	while (size) {
-		int len = 21 + strlen(buffer);
-		char *path = strchr(buffer, ' ');
-		unsigned char *sha1;
-		unsigned int mode;
-		char *slash, *origpath;
-
-		if (!path || strtoul_ui(buffer, 8, &mode))
-			die("bad tree conversion");
-		mode = convert_mode(mode);
-		path++;
-		if (memcmp(path, base, baselen))
-			break;
-		origpath = path;
-		path += baselen;
-		slash = strchr(path, '/');
-		if (!slash) {
-			newlen += sprintf(new + newlen, "%o %s", mode, path);
-			new[newlen++] = '\0';
-			hashcpy((unsigned char *)new + newlen, (unsigned char *) buffer + len - 20);
-			newlen += 20;
-
-			used += len;
-			size -= len;
-			buffer = (char *) buffer + len;
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		newlen += sprintf(new + newlen, "%o %.*s", S_IFDIR, (int)(slash - path), path);
-		new[newlen++] = 0;
-		sha1 = (unsigned char *)(new + newlen);
-		newlen += 20;
-
-		len = write_subdirectory(buffer, size, origpath, slash-origpath+1, sha1);
-
-		used += len;
-		size -= len;
-		buffer = (char *) buffer + len;
-	}
-
-	write_sha1_file(new, newlen, tree_type, result_sha1);
-	free(new);
-	return used;
-}
-
-static void convert_tree(void *buffer, unsigned long size, unsigned char *result_sha1)
-{
-	void *orig_buffer = buffer;
-	unsigned long orig_size = size;
-
-	while (size) {
-		size_t len = 1+strlen(buffer);
-
-		convert_binary_sha1((char *) buffer + len);
-
-		len += 20;
-		if (len > size)
-			die("corrupt tree object");
-		size -= len;
-		buffer = (char *) buffer + len;
-	}
-
-	write_subdirectory(orig_buffer, orig_size, "", 0, result_sha1);
-}
-
-static unsigned long parse_oldstyle_date(const char *buf)
-{
-	char c, *p;
-	char buffer[100];
-	struct tm tm;
-	const char *formats[] = {
-		"%c",
-		"%a %b %d %T",
-		"%Z",
-		"%Y",
-		" %Y",
-		NULL
-	};
-	/* We only ever did two timezones in the bad old format .. */
-	const char *timezones[] = {
-		"PDT", "PST", "CEST", NULL
-	};
-	const char **fmt = formats;
-
-	p = buffer;
-	while (isspace(c = *buf))
-		buf++;
-	while ((c = *buf++) != '\n')
-		*p++ = c;
-	*p++ = 0;
-	buf = buffer;
-	memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
-	do {
-		const char *next = strptime(buf, *fmt, &tm);
-		if (next) {
-			if (!*next)
-				return mktime(&tm);
-			buf = next;
-		} else {
-			const char **p = timezones;
-			while (isspace(*buf))
-				buf++;
-			while (*p) {
-				if (!memcmp(buf, *p, strlen(*p))) {
-					buf += strlen(*p);
-					break;
-				}
-				p++;
-			}
-		}
-		fmt++;
-	} while (*buf && *fmt);
-	printf("left: %s\n", buf);
-	return mktime(&tm);
-}
-
-static int convert_date_line(char *dst, void **buf, unsigned long *sp)
-{
-	unsigned long size = *sp;
-	char *line = *buf;
-	char *next = strchr(line, '\n');
-	char *date = strchr(line, '>');
-	int len;
-
-	if (!next || !date)
-		die("missing or bad author/committer line %s", line);
-	next++; date += 2;
-
-	*buf = next;
-	*sp = size - (next - line);
-
-	len = date - line;
-	memcpy(dst, line, len);
-	dst += len;
-
-	/* Is it already in new format? */
-	if (isdigit(*date)) {
-		int datelen = next - date;
-		memcpy(dst, date, datelen);
-		return len + datelen;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Hacky hacky: one of the sparse old-style commits does not have
-	 * any date at all, but we can fake it by using the committer date.
-	 */
-	if (*date == '\n' && strchr(next, '>'))
-		date = strchr(next, '>')+2;
-
-	return len + sprintf(dst, "%lu -0700\n", parse_oldstyle_date(date));
-}
-
-static void convert_date(void *buffer, unsigned long size, unsigned char *result_sha1)
-{
-	char *new = xmalloc(size + 100);
-	unsigned long newlen = 0;
-
-	/* "tree <sha1>\n" */
-	memcpy(new + newlen, buffer, 46);
-	newlen += 46;
-	buffer = (char *) buffer + 46;
-	size -= 46;
-
-	/* "parent <sha1>\n" */
-	while (!memcmp(buffer, "parent ", 7)) {
-		memcpy(new + newlen, buffer, 48);
-		newlen += 48;
-		buffer = (char *) buffer + 48;
-		size -= 48;
-	}
-
-	/* "author xyz <xyz> date" */
-	newlen += convert_date_line(new + newlen, &buffer, &size);
-	/* "committer xyz <xyz> date" */
-	newlen += convert_date_line(new + newlen, &buffer, &size);
-
-	/* Rest */
-	memcpy(new + newlen, buffer, size);
-	newlen += size;
-
-	write_sha1_file(new, newlen, commit_type, result_sha1);
-	free(new);
-}
-
-static void convert_commit(void *buffer, unsigned long size, unsigned char *result_sha1)
-{
-	void *orig_buffer = buffer;
-	unsigned long orig_size = size;
-
-	if (memcmp(buffer, "tree ", 5))
-		die("Bad commit '%s'", (char *) buffer);
-	convert_ascii_sha1((char *) buffer + 5);
-	buffer = (char *) buffer + 46;    /* "tree " + "hex sha1" + "\n" */
-	while (!memcmp(buffer, "parent ", 7)) {
-		convert_ascii_sha1((char *) buffer + 7);
-		buffer = (char *) buffer + 48;
-	}
-	convert_date(orig_buffer, orig_size, result_sha1);
-}
-
-static struct entry * convert_entry(unsigned char *sha1)
-{
-	struct entry *entry = lookup_entry(sha1);
-	enum object_type type;
-	void *buffer, *data;
-	unsigned long size;
-
-	if (entry->converted)
-		return entry;
-	data = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
-	if (!data)
-		die("unable to read object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-
-	buffer = xmalloc(size);
-	memcpy(buffer, data, size);
-
-	if (type == OBJ_BLOB) {
-		write_sha1_file(buffer, size, blob_type, entry->new_sha1);
-	} else if (type == OBJ_TREE)
-		convert_tree(buffer, size, entry->new_sha1);
-	else if (type == OBJ_COMMIT)
-		convert_commit(buffer, size, entry->new_sha1);
-	else
-		die("unknown object type %d in %s", type, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-	entry->converted = 1;
-	free(buffer);
-	free(data);
-	return entry;
-}
-
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
-	struct entry *entry;
-
-	setup_git_directory();
-
-	if (argc != 2)
-		usage("git-convert-objects <sha1>");
-	if (get_sha1(argv[1], sha1))
-		die("Not a valid object name %s", argv[1]);
-
-	entry = convert_entry(sha1);
-	printf("new sha1: %s\n", sha1_to_hex(entry->new_sha1));
-	return 0;
-}
diff --git a/contrib/convert-objects/git-convert-objects.txt b/contrib/convert-objects/git-convert-objects.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index f871880cfb..0000000000
--- a/contrib/convert-objects/git-convert-objects.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-git-convert-objects(1)
-======================
-
-NAME
-----
-git-convert-objects - Converts old-style git repository
-
-
-SYNOPSIS
---------
-[verse]
-'git-convert-objects'
-
-DESCRIPTION
------------
-Converts old-style git repository to the latest format
-
-
-Author
-------
-Written by Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
-
-Documentation
---------------
-Documentation by David Greaves, Junio C Hamano and the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>.
-
-GIT
----
-Part of the linkgit:git[7] suite
diff --git a/git-difftool.perl b/contrib/examples/git-difftool.perl
index e26294feab..df59bdfe97 100755
--- a/git-difftool.perl
+++ b/contrib/examples/git-difftool.perl
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ use File::Path qw(mkpath rmtree);
 use File::Temp qw(tempdir);
 use Getopt::Long qw(:config pass_through);
 use Git;
+use Git::I18N;
 
 sub usage
 {
@@ -128,7 +129,7 @@ sub setup_dir_diff
 	my $i = 0;
 	while ($i < $#rawdiff) {
 		if ($rawdiff[$i] =~ /^::/) {
-			warn << 'EOF';
+			warn __ <<'EOF';
 Combined diff formats ('-c' and '--cc') are not supported in
 directory diff mode ('-d' and '--dir-diff').
 EOF
@@ -346,7 +347,7 @@ sub main
 		if (length($opts{difftool_cmd}) > 0) {
 			$ENV{GIT_DIFF_TOOL} = $opts{difftool_cmd};
 		} else {
-			print "No <tool> given for --tool=<tool>\n";
+			print __("No <tool> given for --tool=<tool>\n");
 			usage(1);
 		}
 	}
@@ -354,7 +355,7 @@ sub main
 		if (length($opts{extcmd}) > 0) {
 			$ENV{GIT_DIFFTOOL_EXTCMD} = $opts{extcmd};
 		} else {
-			print "No <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>\n";
+			print __("No <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>\n");
 			usage(1);
 		}
 	}
@@ -428,11 +429,11 @@ sub dir_diff
 		}
 
 		if (exists $wt_modified{$file} and exists $tmp_modified{$file}) {
-			my $errmsg = "warning: Both files modified: ";
-			$errmsg .= "'$worktree/$file' and '$b/$file'.\n";
-			$errmsg .= "warning: Working tree file has been left.\n";
-			$errmsg .= "warning:\n";
-			warn $errmsg;
+			warn sprintf(__(
+				"warning: Both files modified:\n" .
+				"'%s/%s' and '%s/%s'.\n" .
+				"warning: Working tree file has been left.\n" .
+				"warning:\n"), $worktree, $file, $b, $file);
 			$error = 1;
 		} elsif (exists $tmp_modified{$file}) {
 			my $mode = stat("$b/$file")->mode;
@@ -444,8 +445,9 @@ sub dir_diff
 		}
 	}
 	if ($error) {
-		warn "warning: Temporary files exist in '$tmpdir'.\n";
-		warn "warning: You may want to cleanup or recover these.\n";
+		warn sprintf(__(
+			"warning: Temporary files exist in '%s'.\n" .
+			"warning: You may want to cleanup or recover these.\n"), $tmpdir);
 		exit(1);
 	} else {
 		exit_cleanup($tmpdir, $rc);
diff --git a/contrib/git-resurrect.sh b/contrib/git-resurrect.sh
index d7e97bbc76..8c171dd959 100755
--- a/contrib/git-resurrect.sh
+++ b/contrib/git-resurrect.sh
@@ -26,13 +26,13 @@ n,dry-run            don't recreate the branch"
 . git-sh-setup
 
 search_reflog () {
-        sed -ne 's~^\([^ ]*\) .*\tcheckout: moving from '"$1"' .*~\1~p' \
+	sed -ne 's~^\([^ ]*\) .*	checkout: moving from '"$1"' .*~\1~p' \
                 < "$GIT_DIR"/logs/HEAD
 }
 
 search_reflog_merges () {
 	git rev-parse $(
-		sed -ne 's~^[^ ]* \([^ ]*\) .*\tmerge '"$1"':.*~\1^2~p' \
+		sed -ne 's~^[^ ]* \([^ ]*\) .*	merge '"$1"':.*~\1^2~p' \
 			< "$GIT_DIR"/logs/HEAD
 	)
 }
diff --git a/contrib/gitview/gitview b/contrib/gitview/gitview
deleted file mode 100755
index 4e23c650fe..0000000000
--- a/contrib/gitview/gitview
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1305 +0,0 @@
-#! /usr/bin/env python
-
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-# (at your option) any later version.
-
-""" gitview
-GUI browser for git repository
-This program is based on bzrk by Scott James Remnant <scott@ubuntu.com>
-"""
-__copyright__ = "Copyright (C) 2006 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P."
-__copyright__ = "Copyright (C) 2007 Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@gmail.com"
-__author__    = "Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@gmail.com>"
-
-
-import sys
-import os
-import gtk
-import pygtk
-import pango
-import re
-import time
-import gobject
-import cairo
-import math
-import string
-import fcntl
-
-have_gtksourceview2 = False
-have_gtksourceview = False
-try:
-    import gtksourceview2
-    have_gtksourceview2 = True
-except ImportError:
-    try:
-        import gtksourceview
-        have_gtksourceview = True
-    except ImportError:
-        print "Running without gtksourceview2 or gtksourceview module"
-
-re_ident = re.compile('(author|committer) (?P<ident>.*) (?P<epoch>\d+) (?P<tz>[+-]\d{4})')
-
-def list_to_string(args, skip):
-	count = len(args)
-	i = skip
-	str_arg=" "
-	while (i < count ):
-		str_arg = str_arg + args[i]
-		str_arg = str_arg + " "
-		i = i+1
-
-	return str_arg
-
-def show_date(epoch, tz):
-	secs = float(epoch)
-	tzsecs = float(tz[1:3]) * 3600
-	tzsecs += float(tz[3:5]) * 60
-	if (tz[0] == "+"):
-		secs += tzsecs
-	else:
-		secs -= tzsecs
-
-	return time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.gmtime(secs))
-
-def get_source_buffer_and_view():
-	if have_gtksourceview2:
-		buffer = gtksourceview2.Buffer()
-		slm = gtksourceview2.LanguageManager()
-		gsl = slm.get_language("diff")
-		buffer.set_highlight_syntax(True)
-		buffer.set_language(gsl)
-		view = gtksourceview2.View(buffer)
-	elif have_gtksourceview:
-		buffer = gtksourceview.SourceBuffer()
-		slm = gtksourceview.SourceLanguagesManager()
-		gsl = slm.get_language_from_mime_type("text/x-patch")
-		buffer.set_highlight(True)
-		buffer.set_language(gsl)
-		view = gtksourceview.SourceView(buffer)
-	else:
-		buffer = gtk.TextBuffer()
-		view = gtk.TextView(buffer)
-	return (buffer, view)
-
-
-class CellRendererGraph(gtk.GenericCellRenderer):
-	"""Cell renderer for directed graph.
-
-	This module contains the implementation of a custom GtkCellRenderer that
-	draws part of the directed graph based on the lines suggested by the code
-	in graph.py.
-
-	Because we're shiny, we use Cairo to do this, and because we're naughty
-	we cheat and draw over the bits of the TreeViewColumn that are supposed to
-	just be for the background.
-
-	Properties:
-	node              (column, colour, [ names ]) tuple to draw revision node,
-	in_lines          (start, end, colour) tuple list to draw inward lines,
-	out_lines         (start, end, colour) tuple list to draw outward lines.
-	"""
-
-	__gproperties__ = {
-	"node":         ( gobject.TYPE_PYOBJECT, "node",
-			  "revision node instruction",
-			  gobject.PARAM_WRITABLE
-			),
-	"in-lines":     ( gobject.TYPE_PYOBJECT, "in-lines",
-			  "instructions to draw lines into the cell",
-			  gobject.PARAM_WRITABLE
-			),
-	"out-lines":    ( gobject.TYPE_PYOBJECT, "out-lines",
-			  "instructions to draw lines out of the cell",
-			  gobject.PARAM_WRITABLE
-			),
-	}
-
-	def do_set_property(self, property, value):
-		"""Set properties from GObject properties."""
-		if property.name == "node":
-			self.node = value
-		elif property.name == "in-lines":
-			self.in_lines = value
-		elif property.name == "out-lines":
-			self.out_lines = value
-		else:
-			raise AttributeError, "no such property: '%s'" % property.name
-
-	def box_size(self, widget):
-		"""Calculate box size based on widget's font.
-
-		Cache this as it's probably expensive to get.  It ensures that we
-		draw the graph at least as large as the text.
-		"""
-		try:
-			return self._box_size
-		except AttributeError:
-			pango_ctx = widget.get_pango_context()
-			font_desc = widget.get_style().font_desc
-			metrics = pango_ctx.get_metrics(font_desc)
-
-			ascent = pango.PIXELS(metrics.get_ascent())
-			descent = pango.PIXELS(metrics.get_descent())
-
-			self._box_size = ascent + descent + 6
-			return self._box_size
-
-	def set_colour(self, ctx, colour, bg, fg):
-		"""Set the context source colour.
-
-		Picks a distinct colour based on an internal wheel; the bg
-		parameter provides the value that should be assigned to the 'zero'
-		colours and the fg parameter provides the multiplier that should be
-		applied to the foreground colours.
-		"""
-		colours = [
-		    ( 1.0, 0.0, 0.0 ),
-		    ( 1.0, 1.0, 0.0 ),
-		    ( 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ),
-		    ( 0.0, 1.0, 1.0 ),
-		    ( 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 ),
-		    ( 1.0, 0.0, 1.0 ),
-		    ]
-
-		colour %= len(colours)
-		red   = (colours[colour][0] * fg) or bg
-		green = (colours[colour][1] * fg) or bg
-		blue  = (colours[colour][2] * fg) or bg
-
-		ctx.set_source_rgb(red, green, blue)
-
-	def on_get_size(self, widget, cell_area):
-		"""Return the size we need for this cell.
-
-		Each cell is drawn individually and is only as wide as it needs
-		to be, we let the TreeViewColumn take care of making them all
-		line up.
-		"""
-		box_size = self.box_size(widget)
-
-		cols = self.node[0]
-		for start, end, colour in self.in_lines + self.out_lines:
-			cols = int(max(cols, start, end))
-
-		(column, colour, names) = self.node
-		names_len = 0
-		if (len(names) != 0):
-			for item in names:
-				names_len += len(item)
-
-		width = box_size * (cols + 1 ) + names_len
-		height = box_size
-
-		# FIXME I have no idea how to use cell_area properly
-		return (0, 0, width, height)
-
-	def on_render(self, window, widget, bg_area, cell_area, exp_area, flags):
-		"""Render an individual cell.
-
-		Draws the cell contents using cairo, taking care to clip what we
-		do to within the background area so we don't draw over other cells.
-		Note that we're a bit naughty there and should really be drawing
-		in the cell_area (or even the exposed area), but we explicitly don't
-		want any gutter.
-
-		We try and be a little clever, if the line we need to draw is going
-		to cross other columns we actually draw it as in the .---' style
-		instead of a pure diagonal ... this reduces confusion by an
-		incredible amount.
-		"""
-		ctx = window.cairo_create()
-		ctx.rectangle(bg_area.x, bg_area.y, bg_area.width, bg_area.height)
-		ctx.clip()
-
-		box_size = self.box_size(widget)
-
-		ctx.set_line_width(box_size / 8)
-		ctx.set_line_cap(cairo.LINE_CAP_SQUARE)
-
-		# Draw lines into the cell
-		for start, end, colour in self.in_lines:
-			ctx.move_to(cell_area.x + box_size * start + box_size / 2,
-					bg_area.y - bg_area.height / 2)
-
-			if start - end > 1:
-				ctx.line_to(cell_area.x + box_size * start, bg_area.y)
-				ctx.line_to(cell_area.x + box_size * end + box_size, bg_area.y)
-			elif start - end < -1:
-				ctx.line_to(cell_area.x + box_size * start + box_size,
-						bg_area.y)
-				ctx.line_to(cell_area.x + box_size * end, bg_area.y)
-
-			ctx.line_to(cell_area.x + box_size * end + box_size / 2,
-					bg_area.y + bg_area.height / 2)
-
-			self.set_colour(ctx, colour, 0.0, 0.65)
-			ctx.stroke()
-
-		# Draw lines out of the cell
-		for start, end, colour in self.out_lines:
-			ctx.move_to(cell_area.x + box_size * start + box_size / 2,
-					bg_area.y + bg_area.height / 2)
-
-			if start - end > 1:
-				ctx.line_to(cell_area.x + box_size * start,
-						bg_area.y + bg_area.height)
-				ctx.line_to(cell_area.x + box_size * end + box_size,
-						bg_area.y + bg_area.height)
-			elif start - end < -1:
-				ctx.line_to(cell_area.x + box_size * start + box_size,
-						bg_area.y + bg_area.height)
-				ctx.line_to(cell_area.x + box_size * end,
-						bg_area.y + bg_area.height)
-
-			ctx.line_to(cell_area.x + box_size * end + box_size / 2,
-					bg_area.y + bg_area.height / 2 + bg_area.height)
-
-			self.set_colour(ctx, colour, 0.0, 0.65)
-			ctx.stroke()
-
-		# Draw the revision node in the right column
-		(column, colour, names) = self.node
-		ctx.arc(cell_area.x + box_size * column + box_size / 2,
-				cell_area.y + cell_area.height / 2,
-				box_size / 4, 0, 2 * math.pi)
-
-
-		self.set_colour(ctx, colour, 0.0, 0.5)
-		ctx.stroke_preserve()
-
-		self.set_colour(ctx, colour, 0.5, 1.0)
-		ctx.fill_preserve()
-
-		if (len(names) != 0):
-			name = " "
-			for item in names:
-				name = name + item + " "
-
-			ctx.set_font_size(13)
-			if (flags & 1):
-				self.set_colour(ctx, colour, 0.5, 1.0)
-			else:
-				self.set_colour(ctx, colour, 0.0, 0.5)
-			ctx.show_text(name)
-
-class Commit(object):
-	""" This represent a commit object obtained after parsing the git-rev-list
-	output """
-
-	__slots__ = ['children_sha1', 'message', 'author', 'date', 'committer',
-				 'commit_date', 'commit_sha1', 'parent_sha1']
-
-	children_sha1 = {}
-
-	def __init__(self, commit_lines):
-		self.message		= ""
-		self.author		= ""
-		self.date		= ""
-		self.committer		= ""
-		self.commit_date	= ""
-		self.commit_sha1	= ""
-		self.parent_sha1	= [ ]
-		self.parse_commit(commit_lines)
-
-
-	def parse_commit(self, commit_lines):
-
-		# First line is the sha1 lines
-		line = string.strip(commit_lines[0])
-		sha1 = re.split(" ", line)
-		self.commit_sha1 = sha1[0]
-		self.parent_sha1 = sha1[1:]
-
-		#build the child list
-		for parent_id in self.parent_sha1:
-			try:
-				Commit.children_sha1[parent_id].append(self.commit_sha1)
-			except KeyError:
-				Commit.children_sha1[parent_id] = [self.commit_sha1]
-
-		# IF we don't have parent
-		if (len(self.parent_sha1) == 0):
-			self.parent_sha1 = [0]
-
-		for line in commit_lines[1:]:
-			m = re.match("^ ", line)
-			if (m != None):
-				# First line of the commit message used for short log
-				if self.message == "":
-					self.message = string.strip(line)
-				continue
-
-			m = re.match("tree", line)
-			if (m != None):
-				continue
-
-			m = re.match("parent", line)
-			if (m != None):
-				continue
-
-			m = re_ident.match(line)
-			if (m != None):
-				date = show_date(m.group('epoch'), m.group('tz'))
-				if m.group(1) == "author":
-					self.author = m.group('ident')
-					self.date = date
-				elif m.group(1) == "committer":
-					self.committer = m.group('ident')
-					self.commit_date = date
-
-				continue
-
-	def get_message(self, with_diff=0):
-		if (with_diff == 1):
-			message = self.diff_tree()
-		else:
-			fp = os.popen("git cat-file commit " + self.commit_sha1)
-			message = fp.read()
-			fp.close()
-
-		return message
-
-	def diff_tree(self):
-		fp = os.popen("git diff-tree --pretty --cc  -v -p --always " +  self.commit_sha1)
-		diff = fp.read()
-		fp.close()
-		return diff
-
-class AnnotateWindow(object):
-	"""Annotate window.
-	This object represents and manages a single window containing the
-	annotate information of the file
-	"""
-
-	def __init__(self):
-		self.window = gtk.Window(gtk.WINDOW_TOPLEVEL)
-		self.window.set_border_width(0)
-		self.window.set_title("Git repository browser annotation window")
-		self.prev_read = ""
-
-		# Use two thirds of the screen by default
-		screen = self.window.get_screen()
-		monitor = screen.get_monitor_geometry(0)
-		width = int(monitor.width * 0.66)
-		height = int(monitor.height * 0.66)
-		self.window.set_default_size(width, height)
-
-	def add_file_data(self, filename, commit_sha1, line_num):
-		fp = os.popen("git cat-file blob " + commit_sha1 +":"+filename)
-		i = 1;
-		for line in fp.readlines():
-			line = string.rstrip(line)
-			self.model.append(None, ["HEAD", filename, line, i])
-			i = i+1
-		fp.close()
-
-		# now set the cursor position
-		self.treeview.set_cursor(line_num-1)
-		self.treeview.grab_focus()
-
-	def _treeview_cursor_cb(self, *args):
-		"""Callback for when the treeview cursor changes."""
-		(path, col) = self.treeview.get_cursor()
-		commit_sha1 = self.model[path][0]
-		commit_msg = ""
-		fp = os.popen("git cat-file commit " + commit_sha1)
-		for line in fp.readlines():
-			commit_msg =  commit_msg + line
-		fp.close()
-
-		self.commit_buffer.set_text(commit_msg)
-
-	def _treeview_row_activated(self, *args):
-		"""Callback for when the treeview row gets selected."""
-		(path, col) = self.treeview.get_cursor()
-		commit_sha1 = self.model[path][0]
-		filename    = self.model[path][1]
-		line_num    = self.model[path][3]
-
-		window = AnnotateWindow();
-		fp = os.popen("git rev-parse "+ commit_sha1 + "~1")
-		commit_sha1 = string.strip(fp.readline())
-		fp.close()
-		window.annotate(filename, commit_sha1, line_num)
-
-	def data_ready(self, source, condition):
-		while (1):
-			try :
-				# A simple readline doesn't work
-				# a readline bug ??
-				buffer = source.read(100)
-
-			except:
-				# resource temporary not available
-				return True
-
-			if (len(buffer) == 0):
-				gobject.source_remove(self.io_watch_tag)
-				source.close()
-				return False
-
-			if (self.prev_read != ""):
-				buffer = self.prev_read + buffer
-				self.prev_read = ""
-
-			if (buffer[len(buffer) -1] != '\n'):
-				try:
-					newline_index = buffer.rindex("\n")
-				except ValueError:
-					newline_index = 0
-
-				self.prev_read = buffer[newline_index:(len(buffer))]
-				buffer = buffer[0:newline_index]
-
-			for buff in buffer.split("\n"):
-				annotate_line = re.compile('^([0-9a-f]{40}) (.+) (.+) (.+)$')
-				m = annotate_line.match(buff)
-				if not m:
-					annotate_line = re.compile('^(filename) (.+)$')
-					m = annotate_line.match(buff)
-					if not m:
-						continue
-					filename = m.group(2)
-				else:
-					self.commit_sha1 = m.group(1)
-					self.source_line = int(m.group(2))
-					self.result_line = int(m.group(3))
-					self.count	    = int(m.group(4))
-					#set the details only when we have the file name
-					continue
-
-				while (self.count > 0):
-					# set at result_line + count-1 the sha1 as commit_sha1
-					self.count = self.count - 1
-					iter = self.model.iter_nth_child(None, self.result_line + self.count-1)
-					self.model.set(iter, 0, self.commit_sha1, 1, filename, 3, self.source_line)
-
-
-	def annotate(self, filename, commit_sha1, line_num):
-		# verify the commit_sha1 specified has this filename
-
-		fp = os.popen("git ls-tree "+ commit_sha1 + " -- " + filename)
-		line = string.strip(fp.readline())
-		if line == '':
-			# pop up the message the file is not there as a part of the commit
-			fp.close()
-			dialog = gtk.MessageDialog(parent=None, flags=0,
-					type=gtk.MESSAGE_WARNING, buttons=gtk.BUTTONS_CLOSE,
-					message_format=None)
-			dialog.set_markup("The file %s is not present in the parent commit %s" % (filename, commit_sha1))
-			dialog.run()
-			dialog.destroy()
-			return
-
-		fp.close()
-
-		vpan = gtk.VPaned();
-		self.window.add(vpan);
-		vpan.show()
-
-		scrollwin = gtk.ScrolledWindow()
-		scrollwin.set_policy(gtk.POLICY_AUTOMATIC, gtk.POLICY_AUTOMATIC)
-		scrollwin.set_shadow_type(gtk.SHADOW_IN)
-		vpan.pack1(scrollwin, True, True);
-		scrollwin.show()
-
-		self.model = gtk.TreeStore(str, str, str, int)
-		self.treeview = gtk.TreeView(self.model)
-		self.treeview.set_rules_hint(True)
-		self.treeview.set_search_column(0)
-		self.treeview.connect("cursor-changed", self._treeview_cursor_cb)
-		self.treeview.connect("row-activated", self._treeview_row_activated)
-		scrollwin.add(self.treeview)
-		self.treeview.show()
-
-		cell = gtk.CellRendererText()
-		cell.set_property("width-chars", 10)
-		cell.set_property("ellipsize", pango.ELLIPSIZE_END)
-		column = gtk.TreeViewColumn("Commit")
-		column.set_resizable(True)
-		column.pack_start(cell, expand=True)
-		column.add_attribute(cell, "text", 0)
-		self.treeview.append_column(column)
-
-		cell = gtk.CellRendererText()
-		cell.set_property("width-chars", 20)
-		cell.set_property("ellipsize", pango.ELLIPSIZE_END)
-		column = gtk.TreeViewColumn("File Name")
-		column.set_resizable(True)
-		column.pack_start(cell, expand=True)
-		column.add_attribute(cell, "text", 1)
-		self.treeview.append_column(column)
-
-		cell = gtk.CellRendererText()
-		cell.set_property("width-chars", 20)
-		cell.set_property("ellipsize", pango.ELLIPSIZE_END)
-		column = gtk.TreeViewColumn("Data")
-		column.set_resizable(True)
-		column.pack_start(cell, expand=True)
-		column.add_attribute(cell, "text", 2)
-		self.treeview.append_column(column)
-
-		# The commit message window
-		scrollwin = gtk.ScrolledWindow()
-		scrollwin.set_policy(gtk.POLICY_AUTOMATIC, gtk.POLICY_AUTOMATIC)
-		scrollwin.set_shadow_type(gtk.SHADOW_IN)
-		vpan.pack2(scrollwin, True, True);
-		scrollwin.show()
-
-		commit_text = gtk.TextView()
-		self.commit_buffer = gtk.TextBuffer()
-		commit_text.set_buffer(self.commit_buffer)
-		scrollwin.add(commit_text)
-		commit_text.show()
-
-		self.window.show()
-
-		self.add_file_data(filename, commit_sha1, line_num)
-
-		fp = os.popen("git blame --incremental -C -C -- " + filename + " " + commit_sha1)
-		flags = fcntl.fcntl(fp.fileno(), fcntl.F_GETFL)
-		fcntl.fcntl(fp.fileno(), fcntl.F_SETFL, flags | os.O_NONBLOCK)
-		self.io_watch_tag = gobject.io_add_watch(fp, gobject.IO_IN, self.data_ready)
-
-
-class DiffWindow(object):
-	"""Diff window.
-	This object represents and manages a single window containing the
-	differences between two revisions on a branch.
-	"""
-
-	def __init__(self):
-		self.window = gtk.Window(gtk.WINDOW_TOPLEVEL)
-		self.window.set_border_width(0)
-		self.window.set_title("Git repository browser diff window")
-
-		# Use two thirds of the screen by default
-		screen = self.window.get_screen()
-		monitor = screen.get_monitor_geometry(0)
-		width = int(monitor.width * 0.66)
-		height = int(monitor.height * 0.66)
-		self.window.set_default_size(width, height)
-
-
-		self.construct()
-
-	def construct(self):
-		"""Construct the window contents."""
-		vbox = gtk.VBox()
-		self.window.add(vbox)
-		vbox.show()
-
-		menu_bar = gtk.MenuBar()
-		save_menu = gtk.ImageMenuItem(gtk.STOCK_SAVE)
-		save_menu.connect("activate", self.save_menu_response, "save")
-		save_menu.show()
-		menu_bar.append(save_menu)
-		vbox.pack_start(menu_bar, expand=False, fill=True)
-		menu_bar.show()
-
-		hpan = gtk.HPaned()
-
-		scrollwin = gtk.ScrolledWindow()
-		scrollwin.set_policy(gtk.POLICY_AUTOMATIC, gtk.POLICY_AUTOMATIC)
-		scrollwin.set_shadow_type(gtk.SHADOW_IN)
-		hpan.pack1(scrollwin, True, True)
-		scrollwin.show()
-
-		(self.buffer, sourceview) = get_source_buffer_and_view()
-
-		sourceview.set_editable(False)
-		sourceview.modify_font(pango.FontDescription("Monospace"))
-		scrollwin.add(sourceview)
-		sourceview.show()
-
-		# The file hierarchy: a scrollable treeview
-		scrollwin = gtk.ScrolledWindow()
-		scrollwin.set_policy(gtk.POLICY_AUTOMATIC, gtk.POLICY_AUTOMATIC)
-		scrollwin.set_shadow_type(gtk.SHADOW_IN)
-		scrollwin.set_size_request(20, -1)
-		hpan.pack2(scrollwin, True, True)
-		scrollwin.show()
-
-		self.model = gtk.TreeStore(str, str, str)
-		self.treeview = gtk.TreeView(self.model)
-		self.treeview.set_search_column(1)
-		self.treeview.connect("cursor-changed", self._treeview_clicked)
-		scrollwin.add(self.treeview)
-		self.treeview.show()
-
-		cell = gtk.CellRendererText()
-		cell.set_property("width-chars", 20)
-		column = gtk.TreeViewColumn("Select to annotate")
-		column.pack_start(cell, expand=True)
-		column.add_attribute(cell, "text", 0)
-		self.treeview.append_column(column)
-
-		vbox.pack_start(hpan, expand=True, fill=True)
-		hpan.show()
-
-	def _treeview_clicked(self, *args):
-		"""Callback for when the treeview cursor changes."""
-		(path, col) = self.treeview.get_cursor()
-		specific_file = self.model[path][1]
-		commit_sha1 =  self.model[path][2]
-		if specific_file ==  None :
-			return
-		elif specific_file ==  "" :
-			specific_file =  None
-
-		window = AnnotateWindow();
-		window.annotate(specific_file, commit_sha1, 1)
-
-
-	def commit_files(self, commit_sha1, parent_sha1):
-		self.model.clear()
-		add  = self.model.append(None, [ "Added", None, None])
-		dele = self.model.append(None, [ "Deleted", None, None])
-		mod  = self.model.append(None, [ "Modified", None, None])
-		diff_tree = re.compile('^(:.{6}) (.{6}) (.{40}) (.{40}) (A|D|M)\s(.+)$')
-		fp = os.popen("git diff-tree -r --no-commit-id " + parent_sha1 + " " + commit_sha1)
-		while 1:
-			line = string.strip(fp.readline())
-			if line == '':
-				break
-			m = diff_tree.match(line)
-			if not m:
-				continue
-
-			attr = m.group(5)
-			filename = m.group(6)
-			if attr == "A":
-				self.model.append(add,  [filename, filename, commit_sha1])
-			elif attr == "D":
-				self.model.append(dele, [filename, filename, commit_sha1])
-			elif attr == "M":
-				self.model.append(mod,  [filename, filename, commit_sha1])
-		fp.close()
-
-		self.treeview.expand_all()
-
-	def set_diff(self, commit_sha1, parent_sha1, encoding):
-		"""Set the differences showed by this window.
-		Compares the two trees and populates the window with the
-		differences.
-		"""
-		# Diff with the first commit or the last commit shows nothing
-		if (commit_sha1 == 0 or parent_sha1 == 0 ):
-			return
-
-		fp = os.popen("git diff-tree -p " + parent_sha1 + " " + commit_sha1)
-		self.buffer.set_text(unicode(fp.read(), encoding).encode('utf-8'))
-		fp.close()
-		self.commit_files(commit_sha1, parent_sha1)
-		self.window.show()
-
-	def save_menu_response(self, widget, string):
-		dialog = gtk.FileChooserDialog("Save..", None, gtk.FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_SAVE,
-				(gtk.STOCK_CANCEL, gtk.RESPONSE_CANCEL,
-					gtk.STOCK_SAVE, gtk.RESPONSE_OK))
-		dialog.set_default_response(gtk.RESPONSE_OK)
-		response = dialog.run()
-		if response == gtk.RESPONSE_OK:
-			patch_buffer = self.buffer.get_text(self.buffer.get_start_iter(),
-					self.buffer.get_end_iter())
-			fp = open(dialog.get_filename(), "w")
-			fp.write(patch_buffer)
-			fp.close()
-		dialog.destroy()
-
-class GitView(object):
-	""" This is the main class
-	"""
-	version = "0.9"
-
-	def __init__(self, with_diff=0):
-		self.with_diff = with_diff
-		self.window =	gtk.Window(gtk.WINDOW_TOPLEVEL)
-		self.window.set_border_width(0)
-		self.window.set_title("Git repository browser")
-
-		self.get_encoding()
-		self.get_bt_sha1()
-
-		# Use three-quarters of the screen by default
-		screen = self.window.get_screen()
-		monitor = screen.get_monitor_geometry(0)
-		width = int(monitor.width * 0.75)
-		height = int(monitor.height * 0.75)
-		self.window.set_default_size(width, height)
-
-		# FIXME AndyFitz!
-		icon = self.window.render_icon(gtk.STOCK_INDEX, gtk.ICON_SIZE_BUTTON)
-		self.window.set_icon(icon)
-
-		self.accel_group = gtk.AccelGroup()
-		self.window.add_accel_group(self.accel_group)
-		self.accel_group.connect_group(0xffc2, 0, gtk.ACCEL_LOCKED, self.refresh);
-		self.accel_group.connect_group(0xffc1, 0, gtk.ACCEL_LOCKED, self.maximize);
-		self.accel_group.connect_group(0xffc8, 0, gtk.ACCEL_LOCKED, self.fullscreen);
-		self.accel_group.connect_group(0xffc9, 0, gtk.ACCEL_LOCKED, self.unfullscreen);
-
-		self.window.add(self.construct())
-
-	def refresh(self, widget, event=None, *arguments, **keywords):
-		self.get_encoding()
-		self.get_bt_sha1()
-		Commit.children_sha1 = {}
-		self.set_branch(sys.argv[without_diff:])
-		self.window.show()
-		return True
-
-	def maximize(self, widget, event=None, *arguments, **keywords):
-		self.window.maximize()
-		return True
-
-	def fullscreen(self, widget, event=None, *arguments, **keywords):
-		self.window.fullscreen()
-		return True
-
-	def unfullscreen(self, widget, event=None, *arguments, **keywords):
-		self.window.unfullscreen()
-		return True
-
-	def get_bt_sha1(self):
-		""" Update the bt_sha1 dictionary with the
-		respective sha1 details """
-
-		self.bt_sha1 = { }
-		ls_remote = re.compile('^(.{40})\trefs/([^^]+)(?:\\^(..))?$');
-		fp = os.popen('git ls-remote "${GIT_DIR-.git}"')
-		while 1:
-			line = string.strip(fp.readline())
-			if line == '':
-				break
-			m = ls_remote.match(line)
-			if not m:
-				continue
-			(sha1, name) = (m.group(1), m.group(2))
-			if not self.bt_sha1.has_key(sha1):
-				self.bt_sha1[sha1] = []
-			self.bt_sha1[sha1].append(name)
-		fp.close()
-
-	def get_encoding(self):
-		fp = os.popen("git config --get i18n.commitencoding")
-		self.encoding=string.strip(fp.readline())
-		fp.close()
-		if (self.encoding == ""):
-			self.encoding = "utf-8"
-
-
-	def construct(self):
-		"""Construct the window contents."""
-		vbox = gtk.VBox()
-		paned = gtk.VPaned()
-		paned.pack1(self.construct_top(), resize=False, shrink=True)
-		paned.pack2(self.construct_bottom(), resize=False, shrink=True)
-		menu_bar = gtk.MenuBar()
-		menu_bar.set_pack_direction(gtk.PACK_DIRECTION_RTL)
-		help_menu = gtk.MenuItem("Help")
-		menu = gtk.Menu()
-		about_menu = gtk.MenuItem("About")
-		menu.append(about_menu)
-		about_menu.connect("activate", self.about_menu_response, "about")
-		about_menu.show()
-		help_menu.set_submenu(menu)
-		help_menu.show()
-		menu_bar.append(help_menu)
-		menu_bar.show()
-		vbox.pack_start(menu_bar, expand=False, fill=True)
-		vbox.pack_start(paned, expand=True, fill=True)
-		paned.show()
-		vbox.show()
-		return vbox
-
-
-	def construct_top(self):
-		"""Construct the top-half of the window."""
-		vbox = gtk.VBox(spacing=6)
-		vbox.set_border_width(12)
-		vbox.show()
-
-
-		scrollwin = gtk.ScrolledWindow()
-		scrollwin.set_policy(gtk.POLICY_AUTOMATIC, gtk.POLICY_AUTOMATIC)
-		scrollwin.set_shadow_type(gtk.SHADOW_IN)
-		vbox.pack_start(scrollwin, expand=True, fill=True)
-		scrollwin.show()
-
-		self.treeview = gtk.TreeView()
-		self.treeview.set_rules_hint(True)
-		self.treeview.set_search_column(4)
-		self.treeview.connect("cursor-changed", self._treeview_cursor_cb)
-		scrollwin.add(self.treeview)
-		self.treeview.show()
-
-		cell = CellRendererGraph()
-		column = gtk.TreeViewColumn()
-		column.set_resizable(True)
-		column.pack_start(cell, expand=True)
-		column.add_attribute(cell, "node", 1)
-		column.add_attribute(cell, "in-lines", 2)
-		column.add_attribute(cell, "out-lines", 3)
-		self.treeview.append_column(column)
-
-		cell = gtk.CellRendererText()
-		cell.set_property("width-chars", 65)
-		cell.set_property("ellipsize", pango.ELLIPSIZE_END)
-		column = gtk.TreeViewColumn("Message")
-		column.set_resizable(True)
-		column.pack_start(cell, expand=True)
-		column.add_attribute(cell, "text", 4)
-		self.treeview.append_column(column)
-
-		cell = gtk.CellRendererText()
-		cell.set_property("width-chars", 40)
-		cell.set_property("ellipsize", pango.ELLIPSIZE_END)
-		column = gtk.TreeViewColumn("Author")
-		column.set_resizable(True)
-		column.pack_start(cell, expand=True)
-		column.add_attribute(cell, "text", 5)
-		self.treeview.append_column(column)
-
-		cell = gtk.CellRendererText()
-		cell.set_property("ellipsize", pango.ELLIPSIZE_END)
-		column = gtk.TreeViewColumn("Date")
-		column.set_resizable(True)
-		column.pack_start(cell, expand=True)
-		column.add_attribute(cell, "text", 6)
-		self.treeview.append_column(column)
-
-		return vbox
-
-	def about_menu_response(self, widget, string):
-		dialog = gtk.AboutDialog()
-		dialog.set_name("Gitview")
-		dialog.set_version(GitView.version)
-		dialog.set_authors(["Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@gmail.com>"])
-		dialog.set_website("http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/")
-		dialog.set_copyright("Use and distribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License")
-		dialog.set_wrap_license(True)
-		dialog.run()
-		dialog.destroy()
-
-
-	def construct_bottom(self):
-		"""Construct the bottom half of the window."""
-		vbox = gtk.VBox(False, spacing=6)
-		vbox.set_border_width(12)
-		(width, height) = self.window.get_size()
-		vbox.set_size_request(width, int(height / 2.5))
-		vbox.show()
-
-		self.table = gtk.Table(rows=4, columns=4)
-		self.table.set_row_spacings(6)
-		self.table.set_col_spacings(6)
-		vbox.pack_start(self.table, expand=False, fill=True)
-		self.table.show()
-
-		align = gtk.Alignment(0.0, 0.5)
-		label = gtk.Label()
-		label.set_markup("<b>Revision:</b>")
-		align.add(label)
-		self.table.attach(align, 0, 1, 0, 1, gtk.FILL, gtk.FILL)
-		label.show()
-		align.show()
-
-		align = gtk.Alignment(0.0, 0.5)
-		self.revid_label = gtk.Label()
-		self.revid_label.set_selectable(True)
-		align.add(self.revid_label)
-		self.table.attach(align, 1, 2, 0, 1, gtk.EXPAND | gtk.FILL, gtk.FILL)
-		self.revid_label.show()
-		align.show()
-
-		align = gtk.Alignment(0.0, 0.5)
-		label = gtk.Label()
-		label.set_markup("<b>Committer:</b>")
-		align.add(label)
-		self.table.attach(align, 0, 1, 1, 2, gtk.FILL, gtk.FILL)
-		label.show()
-		align.show()
-
-		align = gtk.Alignment(0.0, 0.5)
-		self.committer_label = gtk.Label()
-		self.committer_label.set_selectable(True)
-		align.add(self.committer_label)
-		self.table.attach(align, 1, 2, 1, 2, gtk.EXPAND | gtk.FILL, gtk.FILL)
-		self.committer_label.show()
-		align.show()
-
-		align = gtk.Alignment(0.0, 0.5)
-		label = gtk.Label()
-		label.set_markup("<b>Timestamp:</b>")
-		align.add(label)
-		self.table.attach(align, 0, 1, 2, 3, gtk.FILL, gtk.FILL)
-		label.show()
-		align.show()
-
-		align = gtk.Alignment(0.0, 0.5)
-		self.timestamp_label = gtk.Label()
-		self.timestamp_label.set_selectable(True)
-		align.add(self.timestamp_label)
-		self.table.attach(align, 1, 2, 2, 3, gtk.EXPAND | gtk.FILL, gtk.FILL)
-		self.timestamp_label.show()
-		align.show()
-
-		align = gtk.Alignment(0.0, 0.5)
-		label = gtk.Label()
-		label.set_markup("<b>Parents:</b>")
-		align.add(label)
-		self.table.attach(align, 0, 1, 3, 4, gtk.FILL, gtk.FILL)
-		label.show()
-		align.show()
-		self.parents_widgets = []
-
-		align = gtk.Alignment(0.0, 0.5)
-		label = gtk.Label()
-		label.set_markup("<b>Children:</b>")
-		align.add(label)
-		self.table.attach(align, 2, 3, 3, 4, gtk.FILL, gtk.FILL)
-		label.show()
-		align.show()
-		self.children_widgets = []
-
-		scrollwin = gtk.ScrolledWindow()
-		scrollwin.set_policy(gtk.POLICY_AUTOMATIC, gtk.POLICY_AUTOMATIC)
-		scrollwin.set_shadow_type(gtk.SHADOW_IN)
-		vbox.pack_start(scrollwin, expand=True, fill=True)
-		scrollwin.show()
-
-		(self.message_buffer, sourceview) = get_source_buffer_and_view()
-
-		sourceview.set_editable(False)
-		sourceview.modify_font(pango.FontDescription("Monospace"))
-		scrollwin.add(sourceview)
-		sourceview.show()
-
-		return vbox
-
-	def _treeview_cursor_cb(self, *args):
-		"""Callback for when the treeview cursor changes."""
-		(path, col) = self.treeview.get_cursor()
-		commit = self.model[path][0]
-
-		if commit.committer is not None:
-			committer = commit.committer
-			timestamp = commit.commit_date
-			message   =  commit.get_message(self.with_diff)
-			revid_label = commit.commit_sha1
-		else:
-			committer = ""
-			timestamp = ""
-			message = ""
-			revid_label = ""
-
-		self.revid_label.set_text(revid_label)
-		self.committer_label.set_text(committer)
-		self.timestamp_label.set_text(timestamp)
-		self.message_buffer.set_text(unicode(message, self.encoding).encode('utf-8'))
-
-		for widget in self.parents_widgets:
-			self.table.remove(widget)
-
-		self.parents_widgets = []
-		self.table.resize(4 + len(commit.parent_sha1) - 1, 4)
-		for idx, parent_id in enumerate(commit.parent_sha1):
-			self.table.set_row_spacing(idx + 3, 0)
-
-			align = gtk.Alignment(0.0, 0.0)
-			self.parents_widgets.append(align)
-			self.table.attach(align, 1, 2, idx + 3, idx + 4,
-					gtk.EXPAND | gtk.FILL, gtk.FILL)
-			align.show()
-
-			hbox = gtk.HBox(False, 0)
-			align.add(hbox)
-			hbox.show()
-
-			label = gtk.Label(parent_id)
-			label.set_selectable(True)
-			hbox.pack_start(label, expand=False, fill=True)
-			label.show()
-
-			image = gtk.Image()
-			image.set_from_stock(gtk.STOCK_JUMP_TO, gtk.ICON_SIZE_MENU)
-			image.show()
-
-			button = gtk.Button()
-			button.add(image)
-			button.set_relief(gtk.RELIEF_NONE)
-			button.connect("clicked", self._go_clicked_cb, parent_id)
-			hbox.pack_start(button, expand=False, fill=True)
-			button.show()
-
-			image = gtk.Image()
-			image.set_from_stock(gtk.STOCK_FIND, gtk.ICON_SIZE_MENU)
-			image.show()
-
-			button = gtk.Button()
-			button.add(image)
-			button.set_relief(gtk.RELIEF_NONE)
-			button.set_sensitive(True)
-			button.connect("clicked", self._show_clicked_cb,
-					commit.commit_sha1, parent_id, self.encoding)
-			hbox.pack_start(button, expand=False, fill=True)
-			button.show()
-
-		# Populate with child details
-		for widget in self.children_widgets:
-			self.table.remove(widget)
-
-		self.children_widgets = []
-		try:
-			child_sha1 = Commit.children_sha1[commit.commit_sha1]
-		except KeyError:
-			# We don't have child
-			child_sha1 = [ 0 ]
-
-		if ( len(child_sha1) > len(commit.parent_sha1)):
-			self.table.resize(4 + len(child_sha1) - 1, 4)
-
-		for idx, child_id in enumerate(child_sha1):
-			self.table.set_row_spacing(idx + 3, 0)
-
-			align = gtk.Alignment(0.0, 0.0)
-			self.children_widgets.append(align)
-			self.table.attach(align, 3, 4, idx + 3, idx + 4,
-					gtk.EXPAND | gtk.FILL, gtk.FILL)
-			align.show()
-
-			hbox = gtk.HBox(False, 0)
-			align.add(hbox)
-			hbox.show()
-
-			label = gtk.Label(child_id)
-			label.set_selectable(True)
-			hbox.pack_start(label, expand=False, fill=True)
-			label.show()
-
-			image = gtk.Image()
-			image.set_from_stock(gtk.STOCK_JUMP_TO, gtk.ICON_SIZE_MENU)
-			image.show()
-
-			button = gtk.Button()
-			button.add(image)
-			button.set_relief(gtk.RELIEF_NONE)
-			button.connect("clicked", self._go_clicked_cb, child_id)
-			hbox.pack_start(button, expand=False, fill=True)
-			button.show()
-
-			image = gtk.Image()
-			image.set_from_stock(gtk.STOCK_FIND, gtk.ICON_SIZE_MENU)
-			image.show()
-
-			button = gtk.Button()
-			button.add(image)
-			button.set_relief(gtk.RELIEF_NONE)
-			button.set_sensitive(True)
-			button.connect("clicked", self._show_clicked_cb,
-					child_id, commit.commit_sha1, self.encoding)
-			hbox.pack_start(button, expand=False, fill=True)
-			button.show()
-
-	def _destroy_cb(self, widget):
-		"""Callback for when a window we manage is destroyed."""
-		self.quit()
-
-
-	def quit(self):
-		"""Stop the GTK+ main loop."""
-		gtk.main_quit()
-
-	def run(self, args):
-		self.set_branch(args)
-		self.window.connect("destroy", self._destroy_cb)
-		self.window.show()
-		gtk.main()
-
-	def set_branch(self, args):
-		"""Fill in different windows with info from the reposiroty"""
-		fp = os.popen("git rev-parse --sq --default HEAD " + list_to_string(args, 1))
-		git_rev_list_cmd = fp.read()
-		fp.close()
-		fp = os.popen("git rev-list  --header --topo-order --parents " + git_rev_list_cmd)
-		self.update_window(fp)
-
-	def update_window(self, fp):
-		commit_lines = []
-
-		self.model = gtk.ListStore(gobject.TYPE_PYOBJECT, gobject.TYPE_PYOBJECT,
-				gobject.TYPE_PYOBJECT, gobject.TYPE_PYOBJECT, str, str, str)
-
-		# used for cursor positioning
-		self.index = {}
-
-		self.colours = {}
-		self.nodepos = {}
-		self.incomplete_line = {}
-		self.commits = []
-
-		index = 0
-		last_colour = 0
-		last_nodepos = -1
-		out_line = []
-		input_line = fp.readline()
-		while (input_line != ""):
-			# The commit header ends with '\0'
-			# This NULL is immediately followed by the sha1 of the
-			# next commit
-			if (input_line[0] != '\0'):
-				commit_lines.append(input_line)
-				input_line = fp.readline()
-				continue;
-
-			commit = Commit(commit_lines)
-			if (commit != None ):
-				self.commits.append(commit)
-
-			# Skip the '\0
-			commit_lines = []
-			commit_lines.append(input_line[1:])
-			input_line = fp.readline()
-
-		fp.close()
-
-		for commit in self.commits:
-			(out_line, last_colour, last_nodepos) = self.draw_graph(commit,
-										index, out_line,
-										last_colour,
-										last_nodepos)
-			self.index[commit.commit_sha1] = index
-			index += 1
-
-		self.treeview.set_model(self.model)
-		self.treeview.show()
-
-	def draw_graph(self, commit, index, out_line, last_colour, last_nodepos):
-		in_line=[]
-
-		#   |   -> outline
-		#   X
-		#   |\  <- inline
-
-		# Reset nodepostion
-		if (last_nodepos > 5):
-			last_nodepos = -1
-
-		# Add the incomplete lines of the last cell in this
-		try:
-			colour = self.colours[commit.commit_sha1]
-		except KeyError:
-			self.colours[commit.commit_sha1] = last_colour+1
-			last_colour = self.colours[commit.commit_sha1]
-			colour =   self.colours[commit.commit_sha1]
-
-		try:
-			node_pos = self.nodepos[commit.commit_sha1]
-		except KeyError:
-			self.nodepos[commit.commit_sha1] = last_nodepos+1
-			last_nodepos = self.nodepos[commit.commit_sha1]
-			node_pos =  self.nodepos[commit.commit_sha1]
-
-		#The first parent always continue on the same line
-		try:
-			# check we already have the value
-			tmp_node_pos = self.nodepos[commit.parent_sha1[0]]
-		except KeyError:
-			self.colours[commit.parent_sha1[0]] = colour
-			self.nodepos[commit.parent_sha1[0]] = node_pos
-
-		for sha1 in self.incomplete_line.keys():
-			if (sha1 != commit.commit_sha1):
-				self.draw_incomplete_line(sha1, node_pos,
-						out_line, in_line, index)
-			else:
-				del self.incomplete_line[sha1]
-
-
-		for parent_id in commit.parent_sha1:
-			try:
-				tmp_node_pos = self.nodepos[parent_id]
-			except KeyError:
-				self.colours[parent_id] = last_colour+1
-				last_colour = self.colours[parent_id]
-				self.nodepos[parent_id] = last_nodepos+1
-				last_nodepos = self.nodepos[parent_id]
-
-			in_line.append((node_pos, self.nodepos[parent_id],
-						self.colours[parent_id]))
-			self.add_incomplete_line(parent_id)
-
-		try:
-			branch_tag = self.bt_sha1[commit.commit_sha1]
-		except KeyError:
-			branch_tag = [ ]
-
-
-		node = (node_pos, colour, branch_tag)
-
-		self.model.append([commit, node, out_line, in_line,
-				commit.message, commit.author, commit.date])
-
-		return (in_line, last_colour, last_nodepos)
-
-	def add_incomplete_line(self, sha1):
-		try:
-			self.incomplete_line[sha1].append(self.nodepos[sha1])
-		except KeyError:
-			self.incomplete_line[sha1] = [self.nodepos[sha1]]
-
-	def draw_incomplete_line(self, sha1, node_pos, out_line, in_line, index):
-		for idx, pos in enumerate(self.incomplete_line[sha1]):
-			if(pos == node_pos):
-				#remove the straight line and add a slash
-				if ((pos, pos, self.colours[sha1]) in out_line):
-					out_line.remove((pos, pos, self.colours[sha1]))
-				out_line.append((pos, pos+0.5, self.colours[sha1]))
-				self.incomplete_line[sha1][idx] = pos = pos+0.5
-			try:
-				next_commit = self.commits[index+1]
-				if (next_commit.commit_sha1 == sha1 and pos != int(pos)):
-				# join the line back to the node point
-				# This need to be done only if we modified it
-					in_line.append((pos, pos-0.5, self.colours[sha1]))
-					continue;
-			except IndexError:
-				pass
-			in_line.append((pos, pos, self.colours[sha1]))
-
-
-	def _go_clicked_cb(self, widget, revid):
-		"""Callback for when the go button for a parent is clicked."""
-		try:
-			self.treeview.set_cursor(self.index[revid])
-		except KeyError:
-			dialog = gtk.MessageDialog(parent=None, flags=0,
-					type=gtk.MESSAGE_WARNING, buttons=gtk.BUTTONS_CLOSE,
-					message_format=None)
-			dialog.set_markup("Revision <b>%s</b> not present in the list" % revid)
-			# revid == 0 is the parent of the first commit
-			if (revid != 0 ):
-				dialog.format_secondary_text("Try running gitview without any options")
-			dialog.run()
-			dialog.destroy()
-
-		self.treeview.grab_focus()
-
-	def _show_clicked_cb(self, widget,  commit_sha1, parent_sha1, encoding):
-		"""Callback for when the show button for a parent is clicked."""
-		window = DiffWindow()
-		window.set_diff(commit_sha1, parent_sha1, encoding)
-		self.treeview.grab_focus()
-
-without_diff = 0
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-
-	if (len(sys.argv) > 1 ):
-		if (sys.argv[1] == "--without-diff"):
-			without_diff = 1
-
-	view = GitView( without_diff != 1)
-	view.run(sys.argv[without_diff:])
diff --git a/contrib/gitview/gitview.txt b/contrib/gitview/gitview.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 7b5f9002b9..0000000000
--- a/contrib/gitview/gitview.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
-gitview(1)
-==========
-
-NAME
-----
-gitview - A GTK based repository browser for git
-
-SYNOPSIS
---------
-[verse]
-'gitview' [options] [args]
-
-DESCRIPTION
----------
-
-Dependencies:
-
-* Python 2.4
-* PyGTK 2.8 or later
-* PyCairo 1.0 or later
-
-OPTIONS
--------
---without-diff::
-
-	If the user doesn't want to list the commit diffs in the main window.
-	This may speed up the repository browsing.
-
-<args>::
-
-	All the valid option for linkgit:git-rev-list[1].
-
-Key Bindings
-------------
-F4::
-	To maximize the window
-
-F5::
-	To reread references.
-
-F11::
-	Full screen
-
-F12::
-	Leave full screen
-
-EXAMPLES
---------
-
-gitview v2.6.12.. include/scsi drivers/scsi::
-
-	Show as the changes since version v2.6.12 that changed any file in the
-	include/scsi or drivers/scsi subdirectories
-
-gitview --since=2.weeks.ago::
-
-	Show the changes during the last two weeks
diff --git a/contrib/remote-helpers/git-remote-bzr b/contrib/remote-helpers/git-remote-bzr
index 712a1377e2..1c3d87f861 100755
--- a/contrib/remote-helpers/git-remote-bzr
+++ b/contrib/remote-helpers/git-remote-bzr
@@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python
+#!/bin/sh
 
-import sys
-
-sys.stderr.write('WARNING: git-remote-bzr is now maintained independently.\n')
-sys.stderr.write('WARNING: For more information visit https://github.com/felipec/git-remote-bzr\n')
-
-sys.stderr.write('''WARNING:
+cat >&2 <<'EOT'
+WARNING: git-remote-bzr is now maintained independently.
+WARNING: For more information visit https://github.com/felipec/git-remote-bzr
+WARNING:
 WARNING: You can pick a directory on your $PATH and download it, e.g.:
-WARNING:   $ wget -O $HOME/bin/git-remote-bzr \\
+WARNING:   $ wget -O $HOME/bin/git-remote-bzr \
 WARNING:     https://raw.github.com/felipec/git-remote-bzr/master/git-remote-bzr
 WARNING:   $ chmod +x $HOME/bin/git-remote-bzr
-''')
+EOT
diff --git a/contrib/remote-helpers/git-remote-hg b/contrib/remote-helpers/git-remote-hg
index 4255ad6312..8e9188364c 100755
--- a/contrib/remote-helpers/git-remote-hg
+++ b/contrib/remote-helpers/git-remote-hg
@@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python
+#!/bin/sh
 
-import sys
-
-sys.stderr.write('WARNING: git-remote-hg is now maintained independently.\n')
-sys.stderr.write('WARNING: For more information visit https://github.com/felipec/git-remote-hg\n')
-
-sys.stderr.write('''WARNING:
+cat >&2 <<'EOT'
+WARNING: git-remote-hg is now maintained independently.
+WARNING: For more information visit https://github.com/felipec/git-remote-hg
+WARNING:
 WARNING: You can pick a directory on your $PATH and download it, e.g.:
-WARNING:   $ wget -O $HOME/bin/git-remote-hg \\
+WARNING:   $ wget -O $HOME/bin/git-remote-hg \
 WARNING:     https://raw.github.com/felipec/git-remote-hg/master/git-remote-hg
 WARNING:   $ chmod +x $HOME/bin/git-remote-hg
-''')
+EOT
diff --git a/contrib/workdir/.gitattributes b/contrib/workdir/.gitattributes
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1f78c5d1bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/workdir/.gitattributes
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/git-new-workdir eol=lf
diff --git a/convert.c b/convert.c
index 4e17e45ed2..f1e168bc30 100644
--- a/convert.c
+++ b/convert.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include "quote.h"
 #include "sigchain.h"
 #include "pkt-line.h"
+#include "sub-process.h"
 
 /*
  * convert.c - convert a file when checking it out and checking it in.
@@ -497,126 +498,26 @@ static int apply_single_file_filter(const char *path, const char *src, size_t le
 #define CAP_SMUDGE   (1u<<1)
 
 struct cmd2process {
-	struct hashmap_entry ent; /* must be the first member! */
+	struct subprocess_entry subprocess; /* must be the first member! */
 	unsigned int supported_capabilities;
-	const char *cmd;
-	struct child_process process;
 };
 
-static int cmd_process_map_initialized;
-static struct hashmap cmd_process_map;
-
-static int cmd2process_cmp(const struct cmd2process *e1,
-			   const struct cmd2process *e2,
-			   const void *unused)
-{
-	return strcmp(e1->cmd, e2->cmd);
-}
-
-static struct cmd2process *find_multi_file_filter_entry(struct hashmap *hashmap, const char *cmd)
-{
-	struct cmd2process key;
-	hashmap_entry_init(&key, strhash(cmd));
-	key.cmd = cmd;
-	return hashmap_get(hashmap, &key, NULL);
-}
-
-static int packet_write_list(int fd, const char *line, ...)
-{
-	va_list args;
-	int err;
-	va_start(args, line);
-	for (;;) {
-		if (!line)
-			break;
-		if (strlen(line) > LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX)
-			return -1;
-		err = packet_write_fmt_gently(fd, "%s\n", line);
-		if (err)
-			return err;
-		line = va_arg(args, const char*);
-	}
-	va_end(args);
-	return packet_flush_gently(fd);
-}
-
-static void read_multi_file_filter_status(int fd, struct strbuf *status)
-{
-	struct strbuf **pair;
-	char *line;
-	for (;;) {
-		line = packet_read_line(fd, NULL);
-		if (!line)
-			break;
-		pair = strbuf_split_str(line, '=', 2);
-		if (pair[0] && pair[0]->len && pair[1]) {
-			/* the last "status=<foo>" line wins */
-			if (!strcmp(pair[0]->buf, "status=")) {
-				strbuf_reset(status);
-				strbuf_addbuf(status, pair[1]);
-			}
-		}
-		strbuf_list_free(pair);
-	}
-}
-
-static void kill_multi_file_filter(struct hashmap *hashmap, struct cmd2process *entry)
-{
-	if (!entry)
-		return;
-
-	entry->process.clean_on_exit = 0;
-	kill(entry->process.pid, SIGTERM);
-	finish_command(&entry->process);
-
-	hashmap_remove(hashmap, entry, NULL);
-	free(entry);
-}
+static int subprocess_map_initialized;
+static struct hashmap subprocess_map;
 
-static void stop_multi_file_filter(struct child_process *process)
-{
-	sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
-	/* Closing the pipe signals the filter to initiate a shutdown. */
-	close(process->in);
-	close(process->out);
-	sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
-	/* Finish command will wait until the shutdown is complete. */
-	finish_command(process);
-}
-
-static struct cmd2process *start_multi_file_filter(struct hashmap *hashmap, const char *cmd)
+static int start_multi_file_filter_fn(struct subprocess_entry *subprocess)
 {
 	int err;
-	struct cmd2process *entry;
-	struct child_process *process;
-	const char *argv[] = { cmd, NULL };
+	struct cmd2process *entry = (struct cmd2process *)subprocess;
 	struct string_list cap_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 	char *cap_buf;
 	const char *cap_name;
-
-	entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*entry));
-	entry->cmd = cmd;
-	entry->supported_capabilities = 0;
-	process = &entry->process;
-
-	child_process_init(process);
-	process->argv = argv;
-	process->use_shell = 1;
-	process->in = -1;
-	process->out = -1;
-	process->clean_on_exit = 1;
-	process->clean_on_exit_handler = stop_multi_file_filter;
-
-	if (start_command(process)) {
-		error("cannot fork to run external filter '%s'", cmd);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-
-	hashmap_entry_init(entry, strhash(cmd));
+	struct child_process *process = &subprocess->process;
+	const char *cmd = subprocess->cmd;
 
 	sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
 
-	err = packet_write_list(process->in, "git-filter-client", "version=2", NULL);
+	err = packet_writel(process->in, "git-filter-client", "version=2", NULL);
 	if (err)
 		goto done;
 
@@ -632,7 +533,7 @@ static struct cmd2process *start_multi_file_filter(struct hashmap *hashmap, cons
 	if (err)
 		goto done;
 
-	err = packet_write_list(process->in, "capability=clean", "capability=smudge", NULL);
+	err = packet_writel(process->in, "capability=clean", "capability=smudge", NULL);
 
 	for (;;) {
 		cap_buf = packet_read_line(process->out, NULL);
@@ -661,14 +562,7 @@ static struct cmd2process *start_multi_file_filter(struct hashmap *hashmap, cons
 done:
 	sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
 
-	if (err || errno == EPIPE) {
-		error("initialization for external filter '%s' failed", cmd);
-		kill_multi_file_filter(hashmap, entry);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-
-	hashmap_add(hashmap, entry);
-	return entry;
+	return err;
 }
 
 static int apply_multi_file_filter(const char *path, const char *src, size_t len,
@@ -682,22 +576,26 @@ static int apply_multi_file_filter(const char *path, const char *src, size_t len
 	struct strbuf filter_status = STRBUF_INIT;
 	const char *filter_type;
 
-	if (!cmd_process_map_initialized) {
-		cmd_process_map_initialized = 1;
-		hashmap_init(&cmd_process_map, (hashmap_cmp_fn) cmd2process_cmp, 0);
+	if (!subprocess_map_initialized) {
+		subprocess_map_initialized = 1;
+		hashmap_init(&subprocess_map, (hashmap_cmp_fn) cmd2process_cmp, 0);
 		entry = NULL;
 	} else {
-		entry = find_multi_file_filter_entry(&cmd_process_map, cmd);
+		entry = (struct cmd2process *)subprocess_find_entry(&subprocess_map, cmd);
 	}
 
 	fflush(NULL);
 
 	if (!entry) {
-		entry = start_multi_file_filter(&cmd_process_map, cmd);
-		if (!entry)
+		entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*entry));
+		entry->supported_capabilities = 0;
+
+		if (subprocess_start(&subprocess_map, &entry->subprocess, cmd, start_multi_file_filter_fn)) {
+			free(entry);
 			return 0;
+		}
 	}
-	process = &entry->process;
+	process = &entry->subprocess.process;
 
 	if (!(wanted_capability & entry->supported_capabilities))
 		return 0;
@@ -737,7 +635,10 @@ static int apply_multi_file_filter(const char *path, const char *src, size_t len
 	if (err)
 		goto done;
 
-	read_multi_file_filter_status(process->out, &filter_status);
+	err = subprocess_read_status(process->out, &filter_status);
+	if (err)
+		goto done;
+
 	err = strcmp(filter_status.buf, "success");
 	if (err)
 		goto done;
@@ -746,13 +647,16 @@ static int apply_multi_file_filter(const char *path, const char *src, size_t len
 	if (err)
 		goto done;
 
-	read_multi_file_filter_status(process->out, &filter_status);
+	err = subprocess_read_status(process->out, &filter_status);
+	if (err)
+		goto done;
+
 	err = strcmp(filter_status.buf, "success");
 
 done:
 	sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
 
-	if (err || errno == EPIPE) {
+	if (err) {
 		if (!strcmp(filter_status.buf, "error")) {
 			/* The filter signaled a problem with the file. */
 		} else if (!strcmp(filter_status.buf, "abort")) {
@@ -768,7 +672,8 @@ done:
 			 * Force shutdown and restart if another blob requires filtering.
 			 */
 			error("external filter '%s' failed", cmd);
-			kill_multi_file_filter(&cmd_process_map, entry);
+			subprocess_stop(&subprocess_map, &entry->subprocess);
+			free(entry);
 		}
 	} else {
 		strbuf_swap(dst, &nbuf);
@@ -1028,7 +933,7 @@ static int ident_to_worktree(const char *path, const char *src, size_t len,
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static enum crlf_action git_path_check_crlf(struct git_attr_check *check)
+static enum crlf_action git_path_check_crlf(struct attr_check_item *check)
 {
 	const char *value = check->value;
 
@@ -1045,7 +950,7 @@ static enum crlf_action git_path_check_crlf(struct git_attr_check *check)
 	return CRLF_UNDEFINED;
 }
 
-static enum eol git_path_check_eol(struct git_attr_check *check)
+static enum eol git_path_check_eol(struct attr_check_item *check)
 {
 	const char *value = check->value;
 
@@ -1058,7 +963,7 @@ static enum eol git_path_check_eol(struct git_attr_check *check)
 	return EOL_UNSET;
 }
 
-static struct convert_driver *git_path_check_convert(struct git_attr_check *check)
+static struct convert_driver *git_path_check_convert(struct attr_check_item *check)
 {
 	const char *value = check->value;
 	struct convert_driver *drv;
@@ -1071,7 +976,7 @@ static struct convert_driver *git_path_check_convert(struct git_attr_check *chec
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-static int git_path_check_ident(struct git_attr_check *check)
+static int git_path_check_ident(struct attr_check_item *check)
 {
 	const char *value = check->value;
 
@@ -1085,24 +990,19 @@ struct conv_attrs {
 	int ident;
 };
 
-static const char *conv_attr_name[] = {
-	"crlf", "ident", "filter", "eol", "text",
-};
-#define NUM_CONV_ATTRS ARRAY_SIZE(conv_attr_name)
-
 static void convert_attrs(struct conv_attrs *ca, const char *path)
 {
-	int i;
-	static struct git_attr_check ccheck[NUM_CONV_ATTRS];
+	static struct attr_check *check;
 
-	if (!ccheck[0].attr) {
-		for (i = 0; i < NUM_CONV_ATTRS; i++)
-			ccheck[i].attr = git_attr(conv_attr_name[i]);
+	if (!check) {
+		check = attr_check_initl("crlf", "ident", "filter",
+					 "eol", "text", NULL);
 		user_convert_tail = &user_convert;
 		git_config(read_convert_config, NULL);
 	}
 
-	if (!git_check_attr(path, NUM_CONV_ATTRS, ccheck)) {
+	if (!git_check_attr(path, check)) {
+		struct attr_check_item *ccheck = check->items;
 		ca->crlf_action = git_path_check_crlf(ccheck + 4);
 		if (ca->crlf_action == CRLF_UNDEFINED)
 			ca->crlf_action = git_path_check_crlf(ccheck + 0);
diff --git a/credential-cache--daemon.c b/credential-cache--daemon.c
index 46c5937526..f3814cc47a 100644
--- a/credential-cache--daemon.c
+++ b/credential-cache--daemon.c
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ static struct tempfile socket_file;
 
 struct credential_cache_entry {
 	struct credential item;
-	unsigned long expiration;
+	timestamp_t expiration;
 };
 static struct credential_cache_entry *entries;
 static int entries_nr;
@@ -47,12 +47,12 @@ static void remove_credential(const struct credential *c)
 		e->expiration = 0;
 }
 
-static int check_expirations(void)
+static timestamp_t check_expirations(void)
 {
-	static unsigned long wait_for_entry_until;
+	static timestamp_t wait_for_entry_until;
 	int i = 0;
-	unsigned long now = time(NULL);
-	unsigned long next = (unsigned long)-1;
+	timestamp_t now = time(NULL);
+	timestamp_t next = TIME_MAX;
 
 	/*
 	 * Initially give the client 30 seconds to actually contact us
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ static void serve_one_client(FILE *in, FILE *out)
 static int serve_cache_loop(int fd)
 {
 	struct pollfd pfd;
-	unsigned long wakeup;
+	timestamp_t wakeup;
 
 	wakeup = check_expirations();
 	if (!wakeup)
diff --git a/credential-cache.c b/credential-cache.c
index cc8a6ee192..91550bfb0b 100644
--- a/credential-cache.c
+++ b/credential-cache.c
@@ -83,6 +83,19 @@ static void do_cache(const char *socket, const char *action, int timeout,
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 }
 
+static char *get_socket_path(void)
+{
+	struct stat sb;
+	char *old_dir, *socket;
+	old_dir = expand_user_path("~/.git-credential-cache", 0);
+	if (old_dir && !stat(old_dir, &sb) && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))
+		socket = xstrfmt("%s/socket", old_dir);
+	else
+		socket = xdg_cache_home("credential/socket");
+	free(old_dir);
+	return socket;
+}
+
 int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	char *socket_path = NULL;
@@ -106,7 +119,7 @@ int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
 	op = argv[0];
 
 	if (!socket_path)
-		socket_path = expand_user_path("~/.git-credential-cache/socket");
+		socket_path = get_socket_path();
 	if (!socket_path)
 		die("unable to find a suitable socket path; use --socket");
 
diff --git a/credential-store.c b/credential-store.c
index 55ca1b1334..ac295420dd 100644
--- a/credential-store.c
+++ b/credential-store.c
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
 	if (file) {
 		string_list_append(&fns, file);
 	} else {
-		if ((file = expand_user_path("~/.git-credentials")))
+		if ((file = expand_user_path("~/.git-credentials", 0)))
 			string_list_append_nodup(&fns, file);
 		file = xdg_config_home("credentials");
 		if (file)
diff --git a/daemon.c b/daemon.c
index 473e6b6b63..ac7181a483 100644
--- a/daemon.c
+++ b/daemon.c
@@ -4,10 +4,6 @@
 #include "strbuf.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
 
-#ifndef HOST_NAME_MAX
-#define HOST_NAME_MAX 256
-#endif
-
 #ifdef NO_INITGROUPS
 #define initgroups(x, y) (0) /* nothing */
 #endif
@@ -449,46 +445,42 @@ static void copy_to_log(int fd)
 	fclose(fp);
 }
 
-static int run_service_command(const char **argv)
+static int run_service_command(struct child_process *cld)
 {
-	struct child_process cld = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
-
-	cld.argv = argv;
-	cld.git_cmd = 1;
-	cld.err = -1;
-	if (start_command(&cld))
+	argv_array_push(&cld->args, ".");
+	cld->git_cmd = 1;
+	cld->err = -1;
+	if (start_command(cld))
 		return -1;
 
 	close(0);
 	close(1);
 
-	copy_to_log(cld.err);
+	copy_to_log(cld->err);
 
-	return finish_command(&cld);
+	return finish_command(cld);
 }
 
 static int upload_pack(void)
 {
-	/* Timeout as string */
-	char timeout_buf[64];
-	const char *argv[] = { "upload-pack", "--strict", NULL, ".", NULL };
-
-	argv[2] = timeout_buf;
-
-	snprintf(timeout_buf, sizeof timeout_buf, "--timeout=%u", timeout);
-	return run_service_command(argv);
+	struct child_process cld = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+	argv_array_pushl(&cld.args, "upload-pack", "--strict", NULL);
+	argv_array_pushf(&cld.args, "--timeout=%u", timeout);
+	return run_service_command(&cld);
 }
 
 static int upload_archive(void)
 {
-	static const char *argv[] = { "upload-archive", ".", NULL };
-	return run_service_command(argv);
+	struct child_process cld = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+	argv_array_push(&cld.args, "upload-archive");
+	return run_service_command(&cld);
 }
 
 static int receive_pack(void)
 {
-	static const char *argv[] = { "receive-pack", ".", NULL };
-	return run_service_command(argv);
+	struct child_process cld = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+	argv_array_push(&cld.args, "receive-pack");
+	return run_service_command(&cld);
 }
 
 static struct daemon_service daemon_service[] = {
diff --git a/date.c b/date.c
index a996331f5b..63fa99685e 100644
--- a/date.c
+++ b/date.c
@@ -39,14 +39,24 @@ static const char *weekday_names[] = {
 	"Sundays", "Mondays", "Tuesdays", "Wednesdays", "Thursdays", "Fridays", "Saturdays"
 };
 
-static time_t gm_time_t(unsigned long time, int tz)
+static time_t gm_time_t(timestamp_t time, int tz)
 {
 	int minutes;
 
 	minutes = tz < 0 ? -tz : tz;
 	minutes = (minutes / 100)*60 + (minutes % 100);
 	minutes = tz < 0 ? -minutes : minutes;
-	return time + minutes * 60;
+
+	if (minutes > 0) {
+		if (unsigned_add_overflows(time, minutes * 60))
+			die("Timestamp+tz too large: %"PRItime" +%04d",
+			    time, tz);
+	} else if (time < -minutes * 60)
+		die("Timestamp before Unix epoch: %"PRItime" %04d", time, tz);
+	time += minutes * 60;
+	if (date_overflows(time))
+		die("Timestamp too large for this system: %"PRItime, time);
+	return (time_t)time;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -54,7 +64,7 @@ static time_t gm_time_t(unsigned long time, int tz)
  * thing, which means that tz -0100 is passed in as the integer -100,
  * even though it means "sixty minutes off"
  */
-static struct tm *time_to_tm(unsigned long time, int tz)
+static struct tm *time_to_tm(timestamp_t time, int tz)
 {
 	time_t t = gm_time_t(time, tz);
 	return gmtime(&t);
@@ -64,13 +74,16 @@ static struct tm *time_to_tm(unsigned long time, int tz)
  * What value of "tz" was in effect back then at "time" in the
  * local timezone?
  */
-static int local_tzoffset(unsigned long time)
+static int local_tzoffset(timestamp_t time)
 {
 	time_t t, t_local;
 	struct tm tm;
 	int offset, eastwest;
 
-	t = time;
+	if (date_overflows(time))
+		die("Timestamp too large for this system: %"PRItime, time);
+
+	t = (time_t)time;
 	localtime_r(&t, &tm);
 	t_local = tm_to_time_t(&tm);
 
@@ -88,11 +101,11 @@ static int local_tzoffset(unsigned long time)
 	return offset * eastwest;
 }
 
-void show_date_relative(unsigned long time, int tz,
+void show_date_relative(timestamp_t time, int tz,
 			       const struct timeval *now,
 			       struct strbuf *timebuf)
 {
-	unsigned long diff;
+	timestamp_t diff;
 	if (now->tv_sec < time) {
 		strbuf_addstr(timebuf, _("in the future"));
 		return;
@@ -100,65 +113,65 @@ void show_date_relative(unsigned long time, int tz,
 	diff = now->tv_sec - time;
 	if (diff < 90) {
 		strbuf_addf(timebuf,
-			 Q_("%lu second ago", "%lu seconds ago", diff), diff);
+			 Q_("%"PRItime" second ago", "%"PRItime" seconds ago", diff), diff);
 		return;
 	}
 	/* Turn it into minutes */
 	diff = (diff + 30) / 60;
 	if (diff < 90) {
 		strbuf_addf(timebuf,
-			 Q_("%lu minute ago", "%lu minutes ago", diff), diff);
+			 Q_("%"PRItime" minute ago", "%"PRItime" minutes ago", diff), diff);
 		return;
 	}
 	/* Turn it into hours */
 	diff = (diff + 30) / 60;
 	if (diff < 36) {
 		strbuf_addf(timebuf,
-			 Q_("%lu hour ago", "%lu hours ago", diff), diff);
+			 Q_("%"PRItime" hour ago", "%"PRItime" hours ago", diff), diff);
 		return;
 	}
 	/* We deal with number of days from here on */
 	diff = (diff + 12) / 24;
 	if (diff < 14) {
 		strbuf_addf(timebuf,
-			 Q_("%lu day ago", "%lu days ago", diff), diff);
+			 Q_("%"PRItime" day ago", "%"PRItime" days ago", diff), diff);
 		return;
 	}
 	/* Say weeks for the past 10 weeks or so */
 	if (diff < 70) {
 		strbuf_addf(timebuf,
-			 Q_("%lu week ago", "%lu weeks ago", (diff + 3) / 7),
+			 Q_("%"PRItime" week ago", "%"PRItime" weeks ago", (diff + 3) / 7),
 			 (diff + 3) / 7);
 		return;
 	}
 	/* Say months for the past 12 months or so */
 	if (diff < 365) {
 		strbuf_addf(timebuf,
-			 Q_("%lu month ago", "%lu months ago", (diff + 15) / 30),
+			 Q_("%"PRItime" month ago", "%"PRItime" months ago", (diff + 15) / 30),
 			 (diff + 15) / 30);
 		return;
 	}
 	/* Give years and months for 5 years or so */
 	if (diff < 1825) {
-		unsigned long totalmonths = (diff * 12 * 2 + 365) / (365 * 2);
-		unsigned long years = totalmonths / 12;
-		unsigned long months = totalmonths % 12;
+		timestamp_t totalmonths = (diff * 12 * 2 + 365) / (365 * 2);
+		timestamp_t years = totalmonths / 12;
+		timestamp_t months = totalmonths % 12;
 		if (months) {
 			struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-			strbuf_addf(&sb, Q_("%lu year", "%lu years", years), years);
+			strbuf_addf(&sb, Q_("%"PRItime" year", "%"PRItime" years", years), years);
 			strbuf_addf(timebuf,
 				 /* TRANSLATORS: "%s" is "<n> years" */
-				 Q_("%s, %lu month ago", "%s, %lu months ago", months),
+				 Q_("%s, %"PRItime" month ago", "%s, %"PRItime" months ago", months),
 				 sb.buf, months);
 			strbuf_release(&sb);
 		} else
 			strbuf_addf(timebuf,
-				 Q_("%lu year ago", "%lu years ago", years), years);
+				 Q_("%"PRItime" year ago", "%"PRItime" years ago", years), years);
 		return;
 	}
 	/* Otherwise, just years. Centuries is probably overkill. */
 	strbuf_addf(timebuf,
-		 Q_("%lu year ago", "%lu years ago", (diff + 183) / 365),
+		 Q_("%"PRItime" year ago", "%"PRItime" years ago", (diff + 183) / 365),
 		 (diff + 183) / 365);
 }
 
@@ -172,14 +185,14 @@ struct date_mode *date_mode_from_type(enum date_mode_type type)
 	return &mode;
 }
 
-const char *show_date(unsigned long time, int tz, const struct date_mode *mode)
+const char *show_date(timestamp_t time, int tz, const struct date_mode *mode)
 {
 	struct tm *tm;
 	static struct strbuf timebuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	if (mode->type == DATE_UNIX) {
 		strbuf_reset(&timebuf);
-		strbuf_addf(&timebuf, "%lu", time);
+		strbuf_addf(&timebuf, "%"PRItime, time);
 		return timebuf.buf;
 	}
 
@@ -188,7 +201,7 @@ const char *show_date(unsigned long time, int tz, const struct date_mode *mode)
 
 	if (mode->type == DATE_RAW) {
 		strbuf_reset(&timebuf);
-		strbuf_addf(&timebuf, "%lu %+05d", time, tz);
+		strbuf_addf(&timebuf, "%"PRItime" %+05d", time, tz);
 		return timebuf.buf;
 	}
 
@@ -425,7 +438,7 @@ static int is_date(int year, int month, int day, struct tm *now_tm, time_t now,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int match_multi_number(unsigned long num, char c, const char *date,
+static int match_multi_number(timestamp_t num, char c, const char *date,
 			      char *end, struct tm *tm, time_t now)
 {
 	struct tm now_tm;
@@ -508,9 +521,9 @@ static int match_digit(const char *date, struct tm *tm, int *offset, int *tm_gmt
 {
 	int n;
 	char *end;
-	unsigned long num;
+	timestamp_t num;
 
-	num = strtoul(date, &end, 10);
+	num = parse_timestamp(date, &end, 10);
 
 	/*
 	 * Seconds since 1970? We trigger on that for any numbers with
@@ -635,7 +648,7 @@ static int match_tz(const char *date, int *offp)
 	return end - date;
 }
 
-static void date_string(unsigned long date, int offset, struct strbuf *buf)
+static void date_string(timestamp_t date, int offset, struct strbuf *buf)
 {
 	int sign = '+';
 
@@ -643,23 +656,23 @@ static void date_string(unsigned long date, int offset, struct strbuf *buf)
 		offset = -offset;
 		sign = '-';
 	}
-	strbuf_addf(buf, "%lu %c%02d%02d", date, sign, offset / 60, offset % 60);
+	strbuf_addf(buf, "%"PRItime" %c%02d%02d", date, sign, offset / 60, offset % 60);
 }
 
 /*
  * Parse a string like "0 +0000" as ancient timestamp near epoch, but
  * only when it appears not as part of any other string.
  */
-static int match_object_header_date(const char *date, unsigned long *timestamp, int *offset)
+static int match_object_header_date(const char *date, timestamp_t *timestamp, int *offset)
 {
 	char *end;
-	unsigned long stamp;
+	timestamp_t stamp;
 	int ofs;
 
 	if (*date < '0' || '9' < *date)
 		return -1;
-	stamp = strtoul(date, &end, 10);
-	if (*end != ' ' || stamp == ULONG_MAX || (end[1] != '+' && end[1] != '-'))
+	stamp = parse_timestamp(date, &end, 10);
+	if (*end != ' ' || stamp == TIME_MAX || (end[1] != '+' && end[1] != '-'))
 		return -1;
 	date = end + 2;
 	ofs = strtol(date, &end, 10);
@@ -675,11 +688,11 @@ static int match_object_header_date(const char *date, unsigned long *timestamp,
 
 /* Gr. strptime is crap for this; it doesn't have a way to require RFC2822
    (i.e. English) day/month names, and it doesn't work correctly with %z. */
-int parse_date_basic(const char *date, unsigned long *timestamp, int *offset)
+int parse_date_basic(const char *date, timestamp_t *timestamp, int *offset)
 {
 	struct tm tm;
 	int tm_gmt;
-	unsigned long dummy_timestamp;
+	timestamp_t dummy_timestamp;
 	int dummy_offset;
 
 	if (!timestamp)
@@ -747,7 +760,7 @@ int parse_date_basic(const char *date, unsigned long *timestamp, int *offset)
 	return 0; /* success */
 }
 
-int parse_expiry_date(const char *date, unsigned long *timestamp)
+int parse_expiry_date(const char *date, timestamp_t *timestamp)
 {
 	int errors = 0;
 
@@ -762,7 +775,7 @@ int parse_expiry_date(const char *date, unsigned long *timestamp)
 		 * of the past, and there is nothing from the future
 		 * to be kept.
 		 */
-		*timestamp = ULONG_MAX;
+		*timestamp = TIME_MAX;
 	else
 		*timestamp = approxidate_careful(date, &errors);
 
@@ -771,7 +784,7 @@ int parse_expiry_date(const char *date, unsigned long *timestamp)
 
 int parse_date(const char *date, struct strbuf *result)
 {
-	unsigned long timestamp;
+	timestamp_t timestamp;
 	int offset;
 	if (parse_date_basic(date, &timestamp, &offset))
 		return -1;
@@ -845,7 +858,7 @@ void datestamp(struct strbuf *out)
  * Relative time update (eg "2 days ago").  If we haven't set the time
  * yet, we need to set it from current time.
  */
-static unsigned long update_tm(struct tm *tm, struct tm *now, unsigned long sec)
+static time_t update_tm(struct tm *tm, struct tm *now, time_t sec)
 {
 	time_t n;
 
@@ -1066,7 +1079,7 @@ static const char *approxidate_digit(const char *date, struct tm *tm, int *num,
 				     time_t now)
 {
 	char *end;
-	unsigned long number = strtoul(date, &end, 10);
+	timestamp_t number = parse_timestamp(date, &end, 10);
 
 	switch (*end) {
 	case ':':
@@ -1114,9 +1127,9 @@ static void pending_number(struct tm *tm, int *num)
 	}
 }
 
-static unsigned long approxidate_str(const char *date,
-				     const struct timeval *tv,
-				     int *error_ret)
+static timestamp_t approxidate_str(const char *date,
+				   const struct timeval *tv,
+				   int *error_ret)
 {
 	int number = 0;
 	int touched = 0;
@@ -1148,12 +1161,12 @@ static unsigned long approxidate_str(const char *date,
 	pending_number(&tm, &number);
 	if (!touched)
 		*error_ret = 1;
-	return update_tm(&tm, &now, 0);
+	return (timestamp_t)update_tm(&tm, &now, 0);
 }
 
-unsigned long approxidate_relative(const char *date, const struct timeval *tv)
+timestamp_t approxidate_relative(const char *date, const struct timeval *tv)
 {
-	unsigned long timestamp;
+	timestamp_t timestamp;
 	int offset;
 	int errors = 0;
 
@@ -1162,10 +1175,10 @@ unsigned long approxidate_relative(const char *date, const struct timeval *tv)
 	return approxidate_str(date, tv, &errors);
 }
 
-unsigned long approxidate_careful(const char *date, int *error_ret)
+timestamp_t approxidate_careful(const char *date, int *error_ret)
 {
 	struct timeval tv;
-	unsigned long timestamp;
+	timestamp_t timestamp;
 	int offset;
 	int dummy = 0;
 	if (!error_ret)
@@ -1180,12 +1193,12 @@ unsigned long approxidate_careful(const char *date, int *error_ret)
 	return approxidate_str(date, &tv, error_ret);
 }
 
-int date_overflows(unsigned long t)
+int date_overflows(timestamp_t t)
 {
 	time_t sys;
 
-	/* If we overflowed our unsigned long, that's bad... */
-	if (t == ULONG_MAX)
+	/* If we overflowed our timestamp data type, that's bad... */
+	if ((uintmax_t)t >= TIME_MAX)
 		return 1;
 
 	/*
diff --git a/diff-lib.c b/diff-lib.c
index 52447466b5..2982bf055a 100644
--- a/diff-lib.c
+++ b/diff-lib.c
@@ -478,7 +478,7 @@ static int oneway_diff(const struct cache_entry * const *src,
 }
 
 static int diff_cache(struct rev_info *revs,
-		      const unsigned char *tree_sha1,
+		      const struct object_id *tree_oid,
 		      const char *tree_name,
 		      int cached)
 {
@@ -486,10 +486,10 @@ static int diff_cache(struct rev_info *revs,
 	struct tree_desc t;
 	struct unpack_trees_options opts;
 
-	tree = parse_tree_indirect(tree_sha1);
+	tree = parse_tree_indirect(tree_oid);
 	if (!tree)
 		return error("bad tree object %s",
-			     tree_name ? tree_name : sha1_to_hex(tree_sha1));
+			     tree_name ? tree_name : oid_to_hex(tree_oid));
 	memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
 	opts.head_idx = 1;
 	opts.index_only = cached;
@@ -512,7 +512,7 @@ int run_diff_index(struct rev_info *revs, int cached)
 	struct object_array_entry *ent;
 
 	ent = revs->pending.objects;
-	if (diff_cache(revs, ent->item->oid.hash, ent->name, cached))
+	if (diff_cache(revs, &ent->item->oid, ent->name, cached))
 		exit(128);
 
 	diff_set_mnemonic_prefix(&revs->diffopt, "c/", cached ? "i/" : "w/");
@@ -522,7 +522,7 @@ int run_diff_index(struct rev_info *revs, int cached)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int do_diff_cache(const unsigned char *tree_sha1, struct diff_options *opt)
+int do_diff_cache(const struct object_id *tree_oid, struct diff_options *opt)
 {
 	struct rev_info revs;
 
@@ -530,7 +530,7 @@ int do_diff_cache(const unsigned char *tree_sha1, struct diff_options *opt)
 	copy_pathspec(&revs.prune_data, &opt->pathspec);
 	revs.diffopt = *opt;
 
-	if (diff_cache(&revs, tree_sha1, NULL, 1))
+	if (diff_cache(&revs, tree_oid, NULL, 1))
 		exit(128);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/diff-no-index.c b/diff-no-index.c
index f420786039..79229382b0 100644
--- a/diff-no-index.c
+++ b/diff-no-index.c
@@ -185,10 +185,8 @@ static int queue_diff(struct diff_options *o,
 		struct diff_filespec *d1, *d2;
 
 		if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
-			unsigned tmp;
-			const char *tmp_c;
-			tmp = mode1; mode1 = mode2; mode2 = tmp;
-			tmp_c = name1; name1 = name2; name2 = tmp_c;
+			SWAP(mode1, mode2);
+			SWAP(name1, name2);
 		}
 
 		d1 = noindex_filespec(name1, mode1);
@@ -238,7 +236,7 @@ static void fixup_paths(const char **path, struct strbuf *replacement)
 void diff_no_index(struct rev_info *revs,
 		   int argc, const char **argv)
 {
-	int i, prefixlen;
+	int i;
 	const char *paths[2];
 	struct strbuf replacement = STRBUF_INIT;
 	const char *prefix = revs->prefix;
@@ -259,7 +257,6 @@ void diff_no_index(struct rev_info *revs,
 		}
 	}
 
-	prefixlen = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 		const char *p = argv[argc - 2 + i];
 		if (!strcmp(p, "-"))
@@ -268,8 +265,8 @@ void diff_no_index(struct rev_info *revs,
 			 * path that is "-", spell it as "./-".
 			 */
 			p = file_from_standard_input;
-		else if (prefixlen)
-			p = xstrdup(prefix_filename(prefix, prefixlen, p));
+		else if (prefix)
+			p = prefix_filename(prefix, p);
 		paths[i] = p;
 	}
 
diff --git a/diff.c b/diff.c
index 84dba60c40..f3546536b4 100644
--- a/diff.c
+++ b/diff.c
@@ -28,11 +28,11 @@
 
 static int diff_detect_rename_default;
 static int diff_indent_heuristic; /* experimental */
-static int diff_compaction_heuristic; /* experimental */
 static int diff_rename_limit_default = 400;
 static int diff_suppress_blank_empty;
 static int diff_use_color_default = -1;
 static int diff_context_default = 3;
+static int diff_interhunk_context_default;
 static const char *diff_word_regex_cfg;
 static const char *external_diff_cmd_cfg;
 static const char *diff_order_file_cfg;
@@ -223,16 +223,8 @@ void init_diff_ui_defaults(void)
 
 int git_diff_heuristic_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 {
-	if (!strcmp(var, "diff.indentheuristic")) {
+	if (!strcmp(var, "diff.indentheuristic"))
 		diff_indent_heuristic = git_config_bool(var, value);
-		if (diff_indent_heuristic)
-			diff_compaction_heuristic = 0;
-	}
-	if (!strcmp(var, "diff.compactionheuristic")) {
-		diff_compaction_heuristic = git_config_bool(var, value);
-		if (diff_compaction_heuristic)
-			diff_indent_heuristic = 0;
-	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -248,6 +240,12 @@ int git_diff_ui_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 			return -1;
 		return 0;
 	}
+	if (!strcmp(var, "diff.interhunkcontext")) {
+		diff_interhunk_context_default = git_config_int(var, value);
+		if (diff_interhunk_context_default < 0)
+			return -1;
+		return 0;
+	}
 	if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renames")) {
 		diff_detect_rename_default = git_config_rename(var, value);
 		return 0;
@@ -400,7 +398,7 @@ static struct diff_tempfile {
 	 */
 	const char *name;
 
-	char hex[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
+	char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
 	char mode[10];
 
 	/*
@@ -913,7 +911,7 @@ static int fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(FILE *fp,
 /*
  * '--color-words' algorithm can be described as:
  *
- *   1. collect a the minus/plus lines of a diff hunk, divided into
+ *   1. collect the minus/plus lines of a diff hunk, divided into
  *      minus-lines and plus-lines;
  *
  *   2. break both minus-lines and plus-lines into words and
@@ -2872,8 +2870,25 @@ int diff_populate_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, unsigned int flags)
 			s->should_free = 1;
 			return 0;
 		}
-		if (size_only)
+
+		/*
+		 * Even if the caller would be happy with getting
+		 * only the size, we cannot return early at this
+		 * point if the path requires us to run the content
+		 * conversion.
+		 */
+		if (size_only && !would_convert_to_git(s->path))
 			return 0;
+
+		/*
+		 * Note: this check uses xsize_t(st.st_size) that may
+		 * not be the true size of the blob after it goes
+		 * through convert_to_git().  This may not strictly be
+		 * correct, but the whole point of big_file_threshold
+		 * and is_binary check being that we want to avoid
+		 * opening the file and inspecting the contents, this
+		 * is probably fine.
+		 */
 		if ((flags & CHECK_BINARY) &&
 		    s->size > big_file_threshold && s->is_binary == -1) {
 			s->is_binary = 1;
@@ -3017,7 +3032,7 @@ static struct diff_tempfile *prepare_temp_file(const char *name,
 			if (!one->oid_valid)
 				sha1_to_hex_r(temp->hex, null_sha1);
 			else
-				sha1_to_hex_r(temp->hex, one->oid.hash);
+				oid_to_hex_r(temp->hex, &one->oid);
 			/* Even though we may sometimes borrow the
 			 * contents from the work tree, we always want
 			 * one->mode.  mode is trustworthy even when
@@ -3371,6 +3386,7 @@ void diff_setup(struct diff_options *options)
 	options->rename_limit = -1;
 	options->dirstat_permille = diff_dirstat_permille_default;
 	options->context = diff_context_default;
+	options->interhunkcontext = diff_interhunk_context_default;
 	options->ws_error_highlight = ws_error_highlight_default;
 	DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RENAME_EMPTY);
 
@@ -3382,8 +3398,6 @@ void diff_setup(struct diff_options *options)
 	options->xdl_opts |= diff_algorithm;
 	if (diff_indent_heuristic)
 		DIFF_XDL_SET(options, INDENT_HEURISTIC);
-	else if (diff_compaction_heuristic)
-		DIFF_XDL_SET(options, COMPACTION_HEURISTIC);
 
 	options->orderfile = diff_order_file_cfg;
 
@@ -3878,16 +3892,10 @@ int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options,
 		DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_AT_EOL);
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-blank-lines"))
 		DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_BLANK_LINES);
-	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--indent-heuristic")) {
+	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--indent-heuristic"))
 		DIFF_XDL_SET(options, INDENT_HEURISTIC);
-		DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, COMPACTION_HEURISTIC);
-	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-indent-heuristic"))
+	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-indent-heuristic"))
 		DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, INDENT_HEURISTIC);
-	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--compaction-heuristic")) {
-		DIFF_XDL_SET(options, COMPACTION_HEURISTIC);
-		DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, INDENT_HEURISTIC);
-	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-compaction-heuristic"))
-		DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, COMPACTION_HEURISTIC);
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patience"))
 		options->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(options, PATIENCE_DIFF);
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--histogram"))
@@ -4015,8 +4023,7 @@ int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options,
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-regex"))
 		options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_REGEX;
 	else if ((argcount = short_opt('O', av, &optarg))) {
-		const char *path = prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), optarg);
-		options->orderfile = xstrdup(path);
+		options->orderfile = prefix_filename(prefix, optarg);
 		return argcount;
 	}
 	else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("diff-filter", av, &optarg))) {
@@ -4063,13 +4070,14 @@ int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options,
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-function-context"))
 		DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, FUNCCONTEXT);
 	else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("output", av, &optarg))) {
-		const char *path = prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), optarg);
+		char *path = prefix_filename(prefix, optarg);
 		options->file = fopen(path, "w");
 		if (!options->file)
 			die_errno("Could not open '%s'", path);
 		options->close_file = 1;
 		if (options->use_color != GIT_COLOR_ALWAYS)
 			options->use_color = GIT_COLOR_NEVER;
+		free(path);
 		return argcount;
 	} else
 		return 0;
@@ -4211,7 +4219,7 @@ const char *diff_aligned_abbrev(const struct object_id *oid, int len)
 	 * uniqueness across all objects (statistically speaking).
 	 */
 	if (abblen < GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ - 3) {
-		static char hex[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
+		static char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
 		if (len < abblen && abblen <= len + 2)
 			xsnprintf(hex, sizeof(hex), "%s%.*s", abbrev, len+3-abblen, "..");
 		else
@@ -4459,6 +4467,7 @@ static void flush_one_pair(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *opt)
 		name_a = p->two->path;
 		name_b = NULL;
 		strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
+		fprintf(opt->file, "%s", diff_line_prefix(opt));
 		write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, opt->line_termination);
 	}
 }
@@ -4561,6 +4570,19 @@ static void patch_id_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
 	data->patchlen += new_len;
 }
 
+static void patch_id_add_string(git_SHA_CTX *ctx, const char *str)
+{
+	git_SHA1_Update(ctx, str, strlen(str));
+}
+
+static void patch_id_add_mode(git_SHA_CTX *ctx, unsigned mode)
+{
+	/* large enough for 2^32 in octal */
+	char buf[12];
+	int len = xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%06o", mode);
+	git_SHA1_Update(ctx, buf, len);
+}
+
 /* returns 0 upon success, and writes result into sha1 */
 static int diff_get_patch_id(struct diff_options *options, unsigned char *sha1, int diff_header_only)
 {
@@ -4568,7 +4590,6 @@ static int diff_get_patch_id(struct diff_options *options, unsigned char *sha1,
 	int i;
 	git_SHA_CTX ctx;
 	struct patch_id_t data;
-	char buffer[PATH_MAX * 4 + 20];
 
 	git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
 	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct patch_id_t));
@@ -4600,36 +4621,30 @@ static int diff_get_patch_id(struct diff_options *options, unsigned char *sha1,
 
 		len1 = remove_space(p->one->path, strlen(p->one->path));
 		len2 = remove_space(p->two->path, strlen(p->two->path));
-		if (p->one->mode == 0)
-			len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
-					"diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
-					"newfilemode%06o"
-					"---/dev/null"
-					"+++b/%.*s",
-					len1, p->one->path,
-					len2, p->two->path,
-					p->two->mode,
-					len2, p->two->path);
-		else if (p->two->mode == 0)
-			len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
-					"diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
-					"deletedfilemode%06o"
-					"---a/%.*s"
-					"+++/dev/null",
-					len1, p->one->path,
-					len2, p->two->path,
-					p->one->mode,
-					len1, p->one->path);
-		else
-			len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
-					"diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
-					"---a/%.*s"
-					"+++b/%.*s",
-					len1, p->one->path,
-					len2, p->two->path,
-					len1, p->one->path,
-					len2, p->two->path);
-		git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, buffer, len1);
+		patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "diff--git");
+		patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "a/");
+		git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, p->one->path, len1);
+		patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "b/");
+		git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, p->two->path, len2);
+
+		if (p->one->mode == 0) {
+			patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "newfilemode");
+			patch_id_add_mode(&ctx, p->two->mode);
+			patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "---/dev/null");
+			patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "+++b/");
+			git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, p->two->path, len2);
+		} else if (p->two->mode == 0) {
+			patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "deletedfilemode");
+			patch_id_add_mode(&ctx, p->one->mode);
+			patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "---a/");
+			git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, p->one->path, len1);
+			patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "+++/dev/null");
+		} else {
+			patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "---a/");
+			git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, p->one->path, len1);
+			patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "+++b/");
+			git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, p->two->path, len2);
+		}
 
 		if (diff_header_only)
 			continue;
@@ -5126,14 +5141,10 @@ void diff_change(struct diff_options *options,
 		return;
 
 	if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
-		unsigned tmp;
-		const unsigned char *tmp_c;
-		tmp = old_mode; old_mode = new_mode; new_mode = tmp;
-		tmp_c = old_sha1; old_sha1 = new_sha1; new_sha1 = tmp_c;
-		tmp = old_sha1_valid; old_sha1_valid = new_sha1_valid;
-			new_sha1_valid = tmp;
-		tmp = old_dirty_submodule; old_dirty_submodule = new_dirty_submodule;
-			new_dirty_submodule = tmp;
+		SWAP(old_mode, new_mode);
+		SWAP(old_sha1, new_sha1);
+		SWAP(old_sha1_valid, new_sha1_valid);
+		SWAP(old_dirty_submodule, new_dirty_submodule);
 	}
 
 	if (options->prefix &&
@@ -5233,7 +5244,7 @@ size_t fill_textconv(struct userdiff_driver *driver,
 
 	if (driver->textconv_cache && df->oid_valid) {
 		*outbuf = notes_cache_get(driver->textconv_cache,
-					  df->oid.hash,
+					  &df->oid,
 					  &size);
 		if (*outbuf)
 			return size;
@@ -5245,7 +5256,7 @@ size_t fill_textconv(struct userdiff_driver *driver,
 
 	if (driver->textconv_cache && df->oid_valid) {
 		/* ignore errors, as we might be in a readonly repository */
-		notes_cache_put(driver->textconv_cache, df->oid.hash, *outbuf,
+		notes_cache_put(driver->textconv_cache, &df->oid, *outbuf,
 				size);
 		/*
 		 * we could save up changes and flush them all at the end,
diff --git a/diff.h b/diff.h
index e9ccb38c26..d75e6d15e2 100644
--- a/diff.h
+++ b/diff.h
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ struct diff_queue_struct;
 struct strbuf;
 struct diff_filespec;
 struct userdiff_driver;
-struct sha1_array;
+struct oid_array;
 struct commit;
 struct combine_diff_path;
 
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ struct combine_diff_path {
 extern void show_combined_diff(struct combine_diff_path *elem, int num_parent,
 			      int dense, struct rev_info *);
 
-extern void diff_tree_combined(const unsigned char *sha1, const struct sha1_array *parents, int dense, struct rev_info *rev);
+extern void diff_tree_combined(const unsigned char *sha1, const struct oid_array *parents, int dense, struct rev_info *rev);
 
 extern void diff_tree_combined_merge(const struct commit *commit, int dense, struct rev_info *rev);
 
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ extern const char *diff_aligned_abbrev(const struct object_id *sha1, int);
 extern int run_diff_files(struct rev_info *revs, unsigned int option);
 extern int run_diff_index(struct rev_info *revs, int cached);
 
-extern int do_diff_cache(const unsigned char *, struct diff_options *);
+extern int do_diff_cache(const struct object_id *, struct diff_options *);
 extern int diff_flush_patch_id(struct diff_options *, unsigned char *, int);
 
 extern int diff_result_code(struct diff_options *, int);
diff --git a/diffcore-pickaxe.c b/diffcore-pickaxe.c
index 9795ca1c15..341529b5a8 100644
--- a/diffcore-pickaxe.c
+++ b/diffcore-pickaxe.c
@@ -81,12 +81,15 @@ static unsigned int contains(mmfile_t *mf, regex_t *regexp, kwset_t kws)
 		regmatch_t regmatch;
 		int flags = 0;
 
-		while (*data &&
+		while (sz && *data &&
 		       !regexec_buf(regexp, data, sz, 1, &regmatch, flags)) {
 			flags |= REG_NOTBOL;
 			data += regmatch.rm_eo;
-			if (*data && regmatch.rm_so == regmatch.rm_eo)
+			sz -= regmatch.rm_eo;
+			if (sz && *data && regmatch.rm_so == regmatch.rm_eo) {
 				data++;
+				sz--;
+			}
 			cnt++;
 		}
 
diff --git a/dir.c b/dir.c
index bfa8c8a9a5..3f3167e55a 100644
--- a/dir.c
+++ b/dir.c
@@ -7,8 +7,10 @@
  * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005-2006
  *		 Junio Hamano, 2005-2006
  */
+#define NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "dir.h"
+#include "attr.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "wildmatch.h"
 #include "pathspec.h"
@@ -16,11 +18,6 @@
 #include "varint.h"
 #include "ewah/ewok.h"
 
-struct path_simplify {
-	int len;
-	const char *path;
-};
-
 /*
  * Tells read_directory_recursive how a file or directory should be treated.
  * Values are ordered by significance, e.g. if a directory contains both
@@ -49,9 +46,11 @@ struct cached_dir {
 };
 
 static enum path_treatment read_directory_recursive(struct dir_struct *dir,
-	const char *path, int len, struct untracked_cache_dir *untracked,
-	int check_only, const struct path_simplify *simplify);
-static int get_dtype(struct dirent *de, const char *path, int len);
+	struct index_state *istate, const char *path, int len,
+	struct untracked_cache_dir *untracked,
+	int check_only, const struct pathspec *pathspec);
+static int get_dtype(struct dirent *de, struct index_state *istate,
+		     const char *path, int len);
 
 int fspathcmp(const char *a, const char *b)
 {
@@ -139,7 +138,8 @@ static size_t common_prefix_len(const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 		       PATHSPEC_LITERAL |
 		       PATHSPEC_GLOB |
 		       PATHSPEC_ICASE |
-		       PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE);
+		       PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE |
+		       PATHSPEC_ATTR);
 
 	for (n = 0; n < pathspec->nr; n++) {
 		size_t i = 0, len = 0, item_len;
@@ -177,19 +177,24 @@ char *common_prefix(const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 	return len ? xmemdupz(pathspec->items[0].match, len) : NULL;
 }
 
-int fill_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, const struct pathspec *pathspec)
+int fill_directory(struct dir_struct *dir,
+		   struct index_state *istate,
+		   const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 {
-	size_t len;
+	const char *prefix;
+	size_t prefix_len;
 
 	/*
 	 * Calculate common prefix for the pathspec, and
 	 * use that to optimize the directory walk
 	 */
-	len = common_prefix_len(pathspec);
+	prefix_len = common_prefix_len(pathspec);
+	prefix = prefix_len ? pathspec->items[0].match : "";
 
 	/* Read the directory and prune it */
-	read_directory(dir, pathspec->nr ? pathspec->_raw[0] : "", len, pathspec);
-	return len;
+	read_directory(dir, istate, prefix, prefix_len, pathspec);
+
+	return prefix_len;
 }
 
 int within_depth(const char *name, int namelen,
@@ -211,6 +216,36 @@ int within_depth(const char *name, int namelen,
 #define DO_MATCH_DIRECTORY (1<<1)
 #define DO_MATCH_SUBMODULE (1<<2)
 
+static int match_attrs(const char *name, int namelen,
+		       const struct pathspec_item *item)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	git_check_attr(name, item->attr_check);
+	for (i = 0; i < item->attr_match_nr; i++) {
+		const char *value;
+		int matched;
+		enum attr_match_mode match_mode;
+
+		value = item->attr_check->items[i].value;
+		match_mode = item->attr_match[i].match_mode;
+
+		if (ATTR_TRUE(value))
+			matched = (match_mode == MATCH_SET);
+		else if (ATTR_FALSE(value))
+			matched = (match_mode == MATCH_UNSET);
+		else if (ATTR_UNSET(value))
+			matched = (match_mode == MATCH_UNSPECIFIED);
+		else
+			matched = (match_mode == MATCH_VALUE &&
+				   !strcmp(item->attr_match[i].value, value));
+		if (!matched)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
 /*
  * Does 'match' match the given name?
  * A match is found if
@@ -263,6 +298,9 @@ static int match_pathspec_item(const struct pathspec_item *item, int prefix,
 	    strncmp(item->match, name - prefix, item->prefix))
 		return 0;
 
+	if (item->attr_match_nr && !match_attrs(name, namelen, item))
+		return 0;
+
 	/* If the match was just the prefix, we matched */
 	if (!*match)
 		return MATCHED_RECURSIVELY;
@@ -341,7 +379,8 @@ static int do_match_pathspec(const struct pathspec *ps,
 		       PATHSPEC_LITERAL |
 		       PATHSPEC_GLOB |
 		       PATHSPEC_ICASE |
-		       PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE);
+		       PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE |
+		       PATHSPEC_ATTR);
 
 	if (!ps->nr) {
 		if (!ps->recursive ||
@@ -553,7 +592,8 @@ void add_exclude(const char *string, const char *base,
 	x->el = el;
 }
 
-static void *read_skip_worktree_file_from_index(const char *path, size_t *size,
+static void *read_skip_worktree_file_from_index(const struct index_state *istate,
+						const char *path, size_t *size,
 						struct sha1_stat *sha1_stat)
 {
 	int pos, len;
@@ -562,12 +602,12 @@ static void *read_skip_worktree_file_from_index(const char *path, size_t *size,
 	void *data;
 
 	len = strlen(path);
-	pos = cache_name_pos(path, len);
+	pos = index_name_pos(istate, path, len);
 	if (pos < 0)
 		return NULL;
-	if (!ce_skip_worktree(active_cache[pos]))
+	if (!ce_skip_worktree(istate->cache[pos]))
 		return NULL;
-	data = read_sha1_file(active_cache[pos]->oid.hash, &type, &sz);
+	data = read_sha1_file(istate->cache[pos]->oid.hash, &type, &sz);
 	if (!data || type != OBJ_BLOB) {
 		free(data);
 		return NULL;
@@ -575,7 +615,7 @@ static void *read_skip_worktree_file_from_index(const char *path, size_t *size,
 	*size = xsize_t(sz);
 	if (sha1_stat) {
 		memset(&sha1_stat->stat, 0, sizeof(sha1_stat->stat));
-		hashcpy(sha1_stat->sha1, active_cache[pos]->oid.hash);
+		hashcpy(sha1_stat->sha1, istate->cache[pos]->oid.hash);
 	}
 	return data;
 }
@@ -693,7 +733,7 @@ static void invalidate_directory(struct untracked_cache *uc,
 
 /*
  * Given a file with name "fname", read it (either from disk, or from
- * the index if "check_index" is non-zero), parse it and store the
+ * an index if 'istate' is non-null), parse it and store the
  * exclude rules in "el".
  *
  * If "ss" is not NULL, compute SHA-1 of the exclude file and fill
@@ -701,7 +741,8 @@ static void invalidate_directory(struct untracked_cache *uc,
  * ss_valid is non-zero, "ss" must contain good value as input.
  */
 static int add_excludes(const char *fname, const char *base, int baselen,
-			struct exclude_list *el, int check_index,
+			struct exclude_list *el,
+			struct index_state *istate,
 			struct sha1_stat *sha1_stat)
 {
 	struct stat st;
@@ -715,8 +756,8 @@ static int add_excludes(const char *fname, const char *base, int baselen,
 			warn_on_inaccessible(fname);
 		if (0 <= fd)
 			close(fd);
-		if (!check_index ||
-		    (buf = read_skip_worktree_file_from_index(fname, &size, sha1_stat)) == NULL)
+		if (!istate ||
+		    (buf = read_skip_worktree_file_from_index(istate, fname, &size, sha1_stat)) == NULL)
 			return -1;
 		if (size == 0) {
 			free(buf);
@@ -748,15 +789,15 @@ static int add_excludes(const char *fname, const char *base, int baselen,
 		if (sha1_stat) {
 			int pos;
 			if (sha1_stat->valid &&
-			    !match_stat_data_racy(&the_index, &sha1_stat->stat, &st))
+			    !match_stat_data_racy(istate, &sha1_stat->stat, &st))
 				; /* no content change, ss->sha1 still good */
-			else if (check_index &&
-				 (pos = cache_name_pos(fname, strlen(fname))) >= 0 &&
-				 !ce_stage(active_cache[pos]) &&
-				 ce_uptodate(active_cache[pos]) &&
+			else if (istate &&
+				 (pos = index_name_pos(istate, fname, strlen(fname))) >= 0 &&
+				 !ce_stage(istate->cache[pos]) &&
+				 ce_uptodate(istate->cache[pos]) &&
 				 !would_convert_to_git(fname))
 				hashcpy(sha1_stat->sha1,
-					active_cache[pos]->oid.hash);
+					istate->cache[pos]->oid.hash);
 			else
 				hash_sha1_file(buf, size, "blob", sha1_stat->sha1);
 			fill_stat_data(&sha1_stat->stat, &st);
@@ -787,9 +828,9 @@ static int add_excludes(const char *fname, const char *base, int baselen,
 
 int add_excludes_from_file_to_list(const char *fname, const char *base,
 				   int baselen, struct exclude_list *el,
-				   int check_index)
+				   struct index_state *istate)
 {
-	return add_excludes(fname, base, baselen, el, check_index, NULL);
+	return add_excludes(fname, base, baselen, el, istate, NULL);
 }
 
 struct exclude_list *add_exclude_list(struct dir_struct *dir,
@@ -821,7 +862,7 @@ static void add_excludes_from_file_1(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *fname,
 	if (!dir->untracked)
 		dir->unmanaged_exclude_files++;
 	el = add_exclude_list(dir, EXC_FILE, fname);
-	if (add_excludes(fname, "", 0, el, 0, sha1_stat) < 0)
+	if (add_excludes(fname, "", 0, el, NULL, sha1_stat) < 0)
 		die("cannot use %s as an exclude file", fname);
 }
 
@@ -924,7 +965,8 @@ static struct exclude *last_exclude_matching_from_list(const char *pathname,
 						       int pathlen,
 						       const char *basename,
 						       int *dtype,
-						       struct exclude_list *el)
+						       struct exclude_list *el,
+						       struct index_state *istate)
 {
 	struct exclude *exc = NULL; /* undecided */
 	int i;
@@ -939,7 +981,7 @@ static struct exclude *last_exclude_matching_from_list(const char *pathname,
 
 		if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_MUSTBEDIR) {
 			if (*dtype == DT_UNKNOWN)
-				*dtype = get_dtype(NULL, pathname, pathlen);
+				*dtype = get_dtype(NULL, istate, pathname, pathlen);
 			if (*dtype != DT_DIR)
 				continue;
 		}
@@ -972,16 +1014,18 @@ static struct exclude *last_exclude_matching_from_list(const char *pathname,
  */
 int is_excluded_from_list(const char *pathname,
 			  int pathlen, const char *basename, int *dtype,
-			  struct exclude_list *el)
+			  struct exclude_list *el, struct index_state *istate)
 {
 	struct exclude *exclude;
-	exclude = last_exclude_matching_from_list(pathname, pathlen, basename, dtype, el);
+	exclude = last_exclude_matching_from_list(pathname, pathlen, basename,
+						  dtype, el, istate);
 	if (exclude)
 		return exclude->flags & EXC_FLAG_NEGATIVE ? 0 : 1;
 	return -1; /* undecided */
 }
 
 static struct exclude *last_exclude_matching_from_lists(struct dir_struct *dir,
+							struct index_state *istate,
 		const char *pathname, int pathlen, const char *basename,
 		int *dtype_p)
 {
@@ -993,7 +1037,7 @@ static struct exclude *last_exclude_matching_from_lists(struct dir_struct *dir,
 		for (j = group->nr - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
 			exclude = last_exclude_matching_from_list(
 				pathname, pathlen, basename, dtype_p,
-				&group->el[j]);
+				&group->el[j], istate);
 			if (exclude)
 				return exclude;
 		}
@@ -1005,7 +1049,9 @@ static struct exclude *last_exclude_matching_from_lists(struct dir_struct *dir,
  * Loads the per-directory exclude list for the substring of base
  * which has a char length of baselen.
  */
-static void prep_exclude(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *base, int baselen)
+static void prep_exclude(struct dir_struct *dir,
+			 struct index_state *istate,
+			 const char *base, int baselen)
 {
 	struct exclude_list_group *group;
 	struct exclude_list *el;
@@ -1084,6 +1130,7 @@ static void prep_exclude(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *base, int baselen)
 			int dt = DT_DIR;
 			dir->basebuf.buf[stk->baselen - 1] = 0;
 			dir->exclude = last_exclude_matching_from_lists(dir,
+									istate,
 				dir->basebuf.buf, stk->baselen - 1,
 				dir->basebuf.buf + current, &dt);
 			dir->basebuf.buf[stk->baselen - 1] = '/';
@@ -1125,7 +1172,7 @@ static void prep_exclude(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *base, int baselen)
 			strbuf_addbuf(&sb, &dir->basebuf);
 			strbuf_addstr(&sb, dir->exclude_per_dir);
 			el->src = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
-			add_excludes(el->src, el->src, stk->baselen, el, 1,
+			add_excludes(el->src, el->src, stk->baselen, el, istate,
 				     untracked ? &sha1_stat : NULL);
 		}
 		/*
@@ -1160,19 +1207,20 @@ static void prep_exclude(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *base, int baselen)
  * undecided.
  */
 struct exclude *last_exclude_matching(struct dir_struct *dir,
-					     const char *pathname,
-					     int *dtype_p)
+				      struct index_state *istate,
+				      const char *pathname,
+				      int *dtype_p)
 {
 	int pathlen = strlen(pathname);
 	const char *basename = strrchr(pathname, '/');
 	basename = (basename) ? basename+1 : pathname;
 
-	prep_exclude(dir, pathname, basename-pathname);
+	prep_exclude(dir, istate, pathname, basename-pathname);
 
 	if (dir->exclude)
 		return dir->exclude;
 
-	return last_exclude_matching_from_lists(dir, pathname, pathlen,
+	return last_exclude_matching_from_lists(dir, istate, pathname, pathlen,
 			basename, dtype_p);
 }
 
@@ -1181,10 +1229,11 @@ struct exclude *last_exclude_matching(struct dir_struct *dir,
  * scans all exclude lists to determine whether pathname is excluded.
  * Returns 1 if true, otherwise 0.
  */
-int is_excluded(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *pathname, int *dtype_p)
+int is_excluded(struct dir_struct *dir, struct index_state *istate,
+		const char *pathname, int *dtype_p)
 {
 	struct exclude *exclude =
-		last_exclude_matching(dir, pathname, dtype_p);
+		last_exclude_matching(dir, istate, pathname, dtype_p);
 	if (exclude)
 		return exclude->flags & EXC_FLAG_NEGATIVE ? 0 : 1;
 	return 0;
@@ -1199,18 +1248,22 @@ static struct dir_entry *dir_entry_new(const char *pathname, int len)
 	return ent;
 }
 
-static struct dir_entry *dir_add_name(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *pathname, int len)
+static struct dir_entry *dir_add_name(struct dir_struct *dir,
+				      struct index_state *istate,
+				      const char *pathname, int len)
 {
-	if (cache_file_exists(pathname, len, ignore_case))
+	if (index_file_exists(istate, pathname, len, ignore_case))
 		return NULL;
 
 	ALLOC_GROW(dir->entries, dir->nr+1, dir->alloc);
 	return dir->entries[dir->nr++] = dir_entry_new(pathname, len);
 }
 
-struct dir_entry *dir_add_ignored(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *pathname, int len)
+struct dir_entry *dir_add_ignored(struct dir_struct *dir,
+				  struct index_state *istate,
+				  const char *pathname, int len)
 {
-	if (!cache_name_is_other(pathname, len))
+	if (!index_name_is_other(istate, pathname, len))
 		return NULL;
 
 	ALLOC_GROW(dir->ignored, dir->ignored_nr+1, dir->ignored_alloc);
@@ -1228,14 +1281,15 @@ enum exist_status {
  * the directory name; instead, use the case insensitive
  * directory hash.
  */
-static enum exist_status directory_exists_in_index_icase(const char *dirname, int len)
+static enum exist_status directory_exists_in_index_icase(struct index_state *istate,
+							 const char *dirname, int len)
 {
 	struct cache_entry *ce;
 
-	if (cache_dir_exists(dirname, len))
+	if (index_dir_exists(istate, dirname, len))
 		return index_directory;
 
-	ce = cache_file_exists(dirname, len, ignore_case);
+	ce = index_file_exists(istate, dirname, len, ignore_case);
 	if (ce && S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
 		return index_gitdir;
 
@@ -1249,18 +1303,19 @@ static enum exist_status directory_exists_in_index_icase(const char *dirname, in
  * the files it contains) will sort with the '/' at the
  * end.
  */
-static enum exist_status directory_exists_in_index(const char *dirname, int len)
+static enum exist_status directory_exists_in_index(struct index_state *istate,
+						   const char *dirname, int len)
 {
 	int pos;
 
 	if (ignore_case)
-		return directory_exists_in_index_icase(dirname, len);
+		return directory_exists_in_index_icase(istate, dirname, len);
 
-	pos = cache_name_pos(dirname, len);
+	pos = index_name_pos(istate, dirname, len);
 	if (pos < 0)
 		pos = -pos-1;
-	while (pos < active_nr) {
-		const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos++];
+	while (pos < istate->cache_nr) {
+		const struct cache_entry *ce = istate->cache[pos++];
 		unsigned char endchar;
 
 		if (strncmp(ce->name, dirname, len))
@@ -1310,12 +1365,13 @@ static enum exist_status directory_exists_in_index(const char *dirname, int len)
  *  (c) otherwise, we recurse into it.
  */
 static enum path_treatment treat_directory(struct dir_struct *dir,
+	struct index_state *istate,
 	struct untracked_cache_dir *untracked,
 	const char *dirname, int len, int baselen, int exclude,
-	const struct path_simplify *simplify)
+	const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 {
 	/* The "len-1" is to strip the final '/' */
-	switch (directory_exists_in_index(dirname, len-1)) {
+	switch (directory_exists_in_index(istate, dirname, len-1)) {
 	case index_directory:
 		return path_recurse;
 
@@ -1340,8 +1396,8 @@ static enum path_treatment treat_directory(struct dir_struct *dir,
 
 	untracked = lookup_untracked(dir->untracked, untracked,
 				     dirname + baselen, len - baselen);
-	return read_directory_recursive(dir, dirname, len,
-					untracked, 1, simplify);
+	return read_directory_recursive(dir, istate, dirname, len,
+					untracked, 1, pathspec);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1349,24 +1405,34 @@ static enum path_treatment treat_directory(struct dir_struct *dir,
  * reading - if the path cannot possibly be in the pathspec,
  * return true, and we'll skip it early.
  */
-static int simplify_away(const char *path, int pathlen, const struct path_simplify *simplify)
+static int simplify_away(const char *path, int pathlen,
+			 const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 {
-	if (simplify) {
-		for (;;) {
-			const char *match = simplify->path;
-			int len = simplify->len;
+	int i;
 
-			if (!match)
-				break;
-			if (len > pathlen)
-				len = pathlen;
-			if (!memcmp(path, match, len))
-				return 0;
-			simplify++;
-		}
-		return 1;
+	if (!pathspec || !pathspec->nr)
+		return 0;
+
+	GUARD_PATHSPEC(pathspec,
+		       PATHSPEC_FROMTOP |
+		       PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH |
+		       PATHSPEC_LITERAL |
+		       PATHSPEC_GLOB |
+		       PATHSPEC_ICASE |
+		       PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE |
+		       PATHSPEC_ATTR);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++) {
+		const struct pathspec_item *item = &pathspec->items[i];
+		int len = item->nowildcard_len;
+
+		if (len > pathlen)
+			len = pathlen;
+		if (!ps_strncmp(item, item->match, path, len))
+			return 0;
 	}
-	return 0;
+
+	return 1;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1380,29 +1446,44 @@ static int simplify_away(const char *path, int pathlen, const struct path_simpli
  *   2. the path is a directory prefix of some element in the
  *      pathspec
  */
-static int exclude_matches_pathspec(const char *path, int len,
-		const struct path_simplify *simplify)
-{
-	if (simplify) {
-		for (; simplify->path; simplify++) {
-			if (len == simplify->len
-			    && !memcmp(path, simplify->path, len))
-				return 1;
-			if (len < simplify->len
-			    && simplify->path[len] == '/'
-			    && !memcmp(path, simplify->path, len))
-				return 1;
-		}
+static int exclude_matches_pathspec(const char *path, int pathlen,
+				    const struct pathspec *pathspec)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!pathspec || !pathspec->nr)
+		return 0;
+
+	GUARD_PATHSPEC(pathspec,
+		       PATHSPEC_FROMTOP |
+		       PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH |
+		       PATHSPEC_LITERAL |
+		       PATHSPEC_GLOB |
+		       PATHSPEC_ICASE |
+		       PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++) {
+		const struct pathspec_item *item = &pathspec->items[i];
+		int len = item->nowildcard_len;
+
+		if (len == pathlen &&
+		    !ps_strncmp(item, item->match, path, pathlen))
+			return 1;
+		if (len > pathlen &&
+		    item->match[pathlen] == '/' &&
+		    !ps_strncmp(item, item->match, path, pathlen))
+			return 1;
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int get_index_dtype(const char *path, int len)
+static int get_index_dtype(struct index_state *istate,
+			   const char *path, int len)
 {
 	int pos;
 	const struct cache_entry *ce;
 
-	ce = cache_file_exists(path, len, 0);
+	ce = index_file_exists(istate, path, len, 0);
 	if (ce) {
 		if (!ce_uptodate(ce))
 			return DT_UNKNOWN;
@@ -1416,12 +1497,12 @@ static int get_index_dtype(const char *path, int len)
 	}
 
 	/* Try to look it up as a directory */
-	pos = cache_name_pos(path, len);
+	pos = index_name_pos(istate, path, len);
 	if (pos >= 0)
 		return DT_UNKNOWN;
 	pos = -pos-1;
-	while (pos < active_nr) {
-		ce = active_cache[pos++];
+	while (pos < istate->cache_nr) {
+		ce = istate->cache[pos++];
 		if (strncmp(ce->name, path, len))
 			break;
 		if (ce->name[len] > '/')
@@ -1435,14 +1516,15 @@ static int get_index_dtype(const char *path, int len)
 	return DT_UNKNOWN;
 }
 
-static int get_dtype(struct dirent *de, const char *path, int len)
+static int get_dtype(struct dirent *de, struct index_state *istate,
+		     const char *path, int len)
 {
 	int dtype = de ? DTYPE(de) : DT_UNKNOWN;
 	struct stat st;
 
 	if (dtype != DT_UNKNOWN)
 		return dtype;
-	dtype = get_index_dtype(path, len);
+	dtype = get_index_dtype(istate, path, len);
 	if (dtype != DT_UNKNOWN)
 		return dtype;
 	if (lstat(path, &st))
@@ -1458,16 +1540,17 @@ static int get_dtype(struct dirent *de, const char *path, int len)
 
 static enum path_treatment treat_one_path(struct dir_struct *dir,
 					  struct untracked_cache_dir *untracked,
+					  struct index_state *istate,
 					  struct strbuf *path,
 					  int baselen,
-					  const struct path_simplify *simplify,
+					  const struct pathspec *pathspec,
 					  int dtype, struct dirent *de)
 {
 	int exclude;
-	int has_path_in_index = !!cache_file_exists(path->buf, path->len, ignore_case);
+	int has_path_in_index = !!index_file_exists(istate, path->buf, path->len, ignore_case);
 
 	if (dtype == DT_UNKNOWN)
-		dtype = get_dtype(de, path->buf, path->len);
+		dtype = get_dtype(de, istate, path->buf, path->len);
 
 	/* Always exclude indexed files */
 	if (dtype != DT_DIR && has_path_in_index)
@@ -1494,10 +1577,10 @@ static enum path_treatment treat_one_path(struct dir_struct *dir,
 	if ((dir->flags & DIR_COLLECT_KILLED_ONLY) &&
 	    (dtype == DT_DIR) &&
 	    !has_path_in_index &&
-	    (directory_exists_in_index(path->buf, path->len) == index_nonexistent))
+	    (directory_exists_in_index(istate, path->buf, path->len) == index_nonexistent))
 		return path_none;
 
-	exclude = is_excluded(dir, path->buf, &dtype);
+	exclude = is_excluded(dir, istate, path->buf, &dtype);
 
 	/*
 	 * Excluded? If we don't explicitly want to show
@@ -1511,8 +1594,8 @@ static enum path_treatment treat_one_path(struct dir_struct *dir,
 		return path_none;
 	case DT_DIR:
 		strbuf_addch(path, '/');
-		return treat_directory(dir, untracked, path->buf, path->len,
-				       baselen, exclude, simplify);
+		return treat_directory(dir, istate, untracked, path->buf, path->len,
+				       baselen, exclude, pathspec);
 	case DT_REG:
 	case DT_LNK:
 		return exclude ? path_excluded : path_untracked;
@@ -1522,9 +1605,10 @@ static enum path_treatment treat_one_path(struct dir_struct *dir,
 static enum path_treatment treat_path_fast(struct dir_struct *dir,
 					   struct untracked_cache_dir *untracked,
 					   struct cached_dir *cdir,
+					   struct index_state *istate,
 					   struct strbuf *path,
 					   int baselen,
-					   const struct path_simplify *simplify)
+					   const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 {
 	strbuf_setlen(path, baselen);
 	if (!cdir->ucd) {
@@ -1540,8 +1624,8 @@ static enum path_treatment treat_path_fast(struct dir_struct *dir,
 		 * to its bottom. Verify again the same set of directories
 		 * with check_only set.
 		 */
-		return read_directory_recursive(dir, path->buf, path->len,
-						cdir->ucd, 1, simplify);
+		return read_directory_recursive(dir, istate, path->buf, path->len,
+						cdir->ucd, 1, pathspec);
 	/*
 	 * We get path_recurse in the first run when
 	 * directory_exists_in_index() returns index_nonexistent. We
@@ -1554,25 +1638,26 @@ static enum path_treatment treat_path_fast(struct dir_struct *dir,
 static enum path_treatment treat_path(struct dir_struct *dir,
 				      struct untracked_cache_dir *untracked,
 				      struct cached_dir *cdir,
+				      struct index_state *istate,
 				      struct strbuf *path,
 				      int baselen,
-				      const struct path_simplify *simplify)
+				      const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 {
 	int dtype;
 	struct dirent *de = cdir->de;
 
 	if (!de)
-		return treat_path_fast(dir, untracked, cdir, path,
-				       baselen, simplify);
+		return treat_path_fast(dir, untracked, cdir, istate, path,
+				       baselen, pathspec);
 	if (is_dot_or_dotdot(de->d_name) || !strcmp(de->d_name, ".git"))
 		return path_none;
 	strbuf_setlen(path, baselen);
 	strbuf_addstr(path, de->d_name);
-	if (simplify_away(path->buf, path->len, simplify))
+	if (simplify_away(path->buf, path->len, pathspec))
 		return path_none;
 
 	dtype = DTYPE(de);
-	return treat_one_path(dir, untracked, path, baselen, simplify, dtype, de);
+	return treat_one_path(dir, untracked, istate, path, baselen, pathspec, dtype, de);
 }
 
 static void add_untracked(struct untracked_cache_dir *dir, const char *name)
@@ -1586,6 +1671,7 @@ static void add_untracked(struct untracked_cache_dir *dir, const char *name)
 
 static int valid_cached_dir(struct dir_struct *dir,
 			    struct untracked_cache_dir *untracked,
+			    struct index_state *istate,
 			    struct strbuf *path,
 			    int check_only)
 {
@@ -1600,7 +1686,7 @@ static int valid_cached_dir(struct dir_struct *dir,
 		return 0;
 	}
 	if (!untracked->valid ||
-	    match_stat_data_racy(&the_index, &untracked->stat_data, &st)) {
+	    match_stat_data_racy(istate, &untracked->stat_data, &st)) {
 		if (untracked->valid)
 			invalidate_directory(dir->untracked, untracked);
 		fill_stat_data(&untracked->stat_data, &st);
@@ -1621,10 +1707,10 @@ static int valid_cached_dir(struct dir_struct *dir,
 	 */
 	if (path->len && path->buf[path->len - 1] != '/') {
 		strbuf_addch(path, '/');
-		prep_exclude(dir, path->buf, path->len);
+		prep_exclude(dir, istate, path->buf, path->len);
 		strbuf_setlen(path, path->len - 1);
 	} else
-		prep_exclude(dir, path->buf, path->len);
+		prep_exclude(dir, istate, path->buf, path->len);
 
 	/* hopefully prep_exclude() haven't invalidated this entry... */
 	return untracked->valid;
@@ -1633,12 +1719,13 @@ static int valid_cached_dir(struct dir_struct *dir,
 static int open_cached_dir(struct cached_dir *cdir,
 			   struct dir_struct *dir,
 			   struct untracked_cache_dir *untracked,
+			   struct index_state *istate,
 			   struct strbuf *path,
 			   int check_only)
 {
 	memset(cdir, 0, sizeof(*cdir));
 	cdir->untracked = untracked;
-	if (valid_cached_dir(dir, untracked, path, check_only))
+	if (valid_cached_dir(dir, untracked, istate, path, check_only))
 		return 0;
 	cdir->fdir = opendir(path->len ? path->buf : ".");
 	if (dir->untracked)
@@ -1701,9 +1788,9 @@ static void close_cached_dir(struct cached_dir *cdir)
  * Returns the most significant path_treatment value encountered in the scan.
  */
 static enum path_treatment read_directory_recursive(struct dir_struct *dir,
-				    const char *base, int baselen,
-				    struct untracked_cache_dir *untracked, int check_only,
-				    const struct path_simplify *simplify)
+	struct index_state *istate, const char *base, int baselen,
+	struct untracked_cache_dir *untracked, int check_only,
+	const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 {
 	struct cached_dir cdir;
 	enum path_treatment state, subdir_state, dir_state = path_none;
@@ -1711,7 +1798,7 @@ static enum path_treatment read_directory_recursive(struct dir_struct *dir,
 
 	strbuf_add(&path, base, baselen);
 
-	if (open_cached_dir(&cdir, dir, untracked, &path, check_only))
+	if (open_cached_dir(&cdir, dir, untracked, istate, &path, check_only))
 		goto out;
 
 	if (untracked)
@@ -1719,7 +1806,8 @@ static enum path_treatment read_directory_recursive(struct dir_struct *dir,
 
 	while (!read_cached_dir(&cdir)) {
 		/* check how the file or directory should be treated */
-		state = treat_path(dir, untracked, &cdir, &path, baselen, simplify);
+		state = treat_path(dir, untracked, &cdir, istate, &path,
+				   baselen, pathspec);
 
 		if (state > dir_state)
 			dir_state = state;
@@ -1731,8 +1819,9 @@ static enum path_treatment read_directory_recursive(struct dir_struct *dir,
 					      path.buf + baselen,
 					      path.len - baselen);
 			subdir_state =
-				read_directory_recursive(dir, path.buf, path.len,
-							 ud, check_only, simplify);
+				read_directory_recursive(dir, istate, path.buf,
+							 path.len, ud,
+							 check_only, pathspec);
 			if (subdir_state > dir_state)
 				dir_state = subdir_state;
 		}
@@ -1752,18 +1841,18 @@ static enum path_treatment read_directory_recursive(struct dir_struct *dir,
 		switch (state) {
 		case path_excluded:
 			if (dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED)
-				dir_add_name(dir, path.buf, path.len);
+				dir_add_name(dir, istate, path.buf, path.len);
 			else if ((dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED_TOO) ||
 				((dir->flags & DIR_COLLECT_IGNORED) &&
 				exclude_matches_pathspec(path.buf, path.len,
-					simplify)))
-				dir_add_ignored(dir, path.buf, path.len);
+							 pathspec)))
+				dir_add_ignored(dir, istate, path.buf, path.len);
 			break;
 
 		case path_untracked:
 			if (dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED)
 				break;
-			dir_add_name(dir, path.buf, path.len);
+			dir_add_name(dir, istate, path.buf, path.len);
 			if (cdir.fdir)
 				add_untracked(untracked, path.buf + baselen);
 			break;
@@ -1787,36 +1876,10 @@ static int cmp_name(const void *p1, const void *p2)
 	return name_compare(e1->name, e1->len, e2->name, e2->len);
 }
 
-static struct path_simplify *create_simplify(const char **pathspec)
-{
-	int nr, alloc = 0;
-	struct path_simplify *simplify = NULL;
-
-	if (!pathspec)
-		return NULL;
-
-	for (nr = 0 ; ; nr++) {
-		const char *match;
-		ALLOC_GROW(simplify, nr + 1, alloc);
-		match = *pathspec++;
-		if (!match)
-			break;
-		simplify[nr].path = match;
-		simplify[nr].len = simple_length(match);
-	}
-	simplify[nr].path = NULL;
-	simplify[nr].len = 0;
-	return simplify;
-}
-
-static void free_simplify(struct path_simplify *simplify)
-{
-	free(simplify);
-}
-
 static int treat_leading_path(struct dir_struct *dir,
+			      struct index_state *istate,
 			      const char *path, int len,
-			      const struct path_simplify *simplify)
+			      const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 {
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int baselen, rc = 0;
@@ -1840,9 +1903,9 @@ static int treat_leading_path(struct dir_struct *dir,
 		strbuf_add(&sb, path, baselen);
 		if (!is_directory(sb.buf))
 			break;
-		if (simplify_away(sb.buf, sb.len, simplify))
+		if (simplify_away(sb.buf, sb.len, pathspec))
 			break;
-		if (treat_one_path(dir, NULL, &sb, baselen, simplify,
+		if (treat_one_path(dir, NULL, istate, &sb, baselen, pathspec,
 				   DT_DIR, NULL) == path_none)
 			break; /* do not recurse into it */
 		if (len <= baselen) {
@@ -2010,33 +2073,14 @@ static struct untracked_cache_dir *validate_untracked_cache(struct dir_struct *d
 	return root;
 }
 
-int read_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *path, int len, const struct pathspec *pathspec)
+int read_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, struct index_state *istate,
+		   const char *path, int len, const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 {
-	struct path_simplify *simplify;
 	struct untracked_cache_dir *untracked;
 
-	/*
-	 * Check out create_simplify()
-	 */
-	if (pathspec)
-		GUARD_PATHSPEC(pathspec,
-			       PATHSPEC_FROMTOP |
-			       PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH |
-			       PATHSPEC_LITERAL |
-			       PATHSPEC_GLOB |
-			       PATHSPEC_ICASE |
-			       PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE);
-
 	if (has_symlink_leading_path(path, len))
 		return dir->nr;
 
-	/*
-	 * exclude patterns are treated like positive ones in
-	 * create_simplify. Usually exclude patterns should be a
-	 * subset of positive ones, which has no impacts on
-	 * create_simplify().
-	 */
-	simplify = create_simplify(pathspec ? pathspec->_raw : NULL);
 	untracked = validate_untracked_cache(dir, len, pathspec);
 	if (!untracked)
 		/*
@@ -2044,9 +2088,8 @@ int read_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *path, int len, const stru
 		 * e.g. prep_exclude()
 		 */
 		dir->untracked = NULL;
-	if (!len || treat_leading_path(dir, path, len, simplify))
-		read_directory_recursive(dir, path, len, untracked, 0, simplify);
-	free_simplify(simplify);
+	if (!len || treat_leading_path(dir, istate, path, len, pathspec))
+		read_directory_recursive(dir, istate, path, len, untracked, 0, pathspec);
 	QSORT(dir->entries, dir->nr, cmp_name);
 	QSORT(dir->ignored, dir->ignored_nr, cmp_name);
 	if (dir->untracked) {
@@ -2060,12 +2103,12 @@ int read_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *path, int len, const stru
 				 dir->untracked->gitignore_invalidated,
 				 dir->untracked->dir_invalidated,
 				 dir->untracked->dir_opened);
-		if (dir->untracked == the_index.untracked &&
+		if (dir->untracked == istate->untracked &&
 		    (dir->untracked->dir_opened ||
 		     dir->untracked->gitignore_invalidated ||
 		     dir->untracked->dir_invalidated))
-			the_index.cache_changed |= UNTRACKED_CHANGED;
-		if (dir->untracked != the_index.untracked) {
+			istate->cache_changed |= UNTRACKED_CHANGED;
+		if (dir->untracked != istate->untracked) {
 			free(dir->untracked);
 			dir->untracked = NULL;
 		}
@@ -2748,3 +2791,50 @@ void untracked_cache_add_to_index(struct index_state *istate,
 {
 	untracked_cache_invalidate_path(istate, path);
 }
+
+/* Update gitfile and core.worktree setting to connect work tree and git dir */
+void connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(const char *work_tree_, const char *git_dir_)
+{
+	struct strbuf gitfile_sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf cfg_sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf rel_path = STRBUF_INIT;
+	char *git_dir, *work_tree;
+
+	/* Prepare .git file */
+	strbuf_addf(&gitfile_sb, "%s/.git", work_tree_);
+	if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(gitfile_sb.buf))
+		die(_("could not create directories for %s"), gitfile_sb.buf);
+
+	/* Prepare config file */
+	strbuf_addf(&cfg_sb, "%s/config", git_dir_);
+	if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(cfg_sb.buf))
+		die(_("could not create directories for %s"), cfg_sb.buf);
+
+	git_dir = real_pathdup(git_dir_, 1);
+	work_tree = real_pathdup(work_tree_, 1);
+
+	/* Write .git file */
+	write_file(gitfile_sb.buf, "gitdir: %s",
+		   relative_path(git_dir, work_tree, &rel_path));
+	/* Update core.worktree setting */
+	git_config_set_in_file(cfg_sb.buf, "core.worktree",
+			       relative_path(work_tree, git_dir, &rel_path));
+
+	strbuf_release(&gitfile_sb);
+	strbuf_release(&cfg_sb);
+	strbuf_release(&rel_path);
+	free(work_tree);
+	free(git_dir);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Migrate the git directory of the given path from old_git_dir to new_git_dir.
+ */
+void relocate_gitdir(const char *path, const char *old_git_dir, const char *new_git_dir)
+{
+	if (rename(old_git_dir, new_git_dir) < 0)
+		die_errno(_("could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"),
+			old_git_dir, new_git_dir);
+
+	connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(path, new_git_dir);
+}
diff --git a/dir.h b/dir.h
index 97c83bb383..17d110693d 100644
--- a/dir.h
+++ b/dir.h
@@ -214,12 +214,20 @@ extern int match_pathspec(const struct pathspec *pathspec,
 extern int report_path_error(const char *ps_matched, const struct pathspec *pathspec, const char *prefix);
 extern int within_depth(const char *name, int namelen, int depth, int max_depth);
 
-extern int fill_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, const struct pathspec *pathspec);
-extern int read_directory(struct dir_struct *, const char *path, int len, const struct pathspec *pathspec);
-
-extern int is_excluded_from_list(const char *pathname, int pathlen, const char *basename,
-				 int *dtype, struct exclude_list *el);
-struct dir_entry *dir_add_ignored(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *pathname, int len);
+extern int fill_directory(struct dir_struct *dir,
+			  struct index_state *istate,
+			  const struct pathspec *pathspec);
+extern int read_directory(struct dir_struct *, struct index_state *istate,
+			  const char *path, int len,
+			  const struct pathspec *pathspec);
+
+extern int is_excluded_from_list(const char *pathname, int pathlen,
+				 const char *basename, int *dtype,
+				 struct exclude_list *el,
+				 struct index_state *istate);
+struct dir_entry *dir_add_ignored(struct dir_struct *dir,
+				  struct index_state *istate,
+				  const char *pathname, int len);
 
 /*
  * these implement the matching logic for dir.c:excluded_from_list and
@@ -232,14 +240,17 @@ extern int match_pathname(const char *, int,
 			  const char *, int, int, unsigned);
 
 extern struct exclude *last_exclude_matching(struct dir_struct *dir,
+					     struct index_state *istate,
 					     const char *name, int *dtype);
 
-extern int is_excluded(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *name, int *dtype);
+extern int is_excluded(struct dir_struct *dir,
+		       struct index_state *istate,
+		       const char *name, int *dtype);
 
 extern struct exclude_list *add_exclude_list(struct dir_struct *dir,
 					     int group_type, const char *src);
 extern int add_excludes_from_file_to_list(const char *fname, const char *base, int baselen,
-					  struct exclude_list *el, int check_index);
+					  struct exclude_list *el, struct  index_state *istate);
 extern void add_excludes_from_file(struct dir_struct *, const char *fname);
 extern void parse_exclude_pattern(const char **string, int *patternlen, unsigned *flags, int *nowildcardlen);
 extern void add_exclude(const char *string, const char *base,
@@ -335,4 +346,8 @@ struct untracked_cache *read_untracked_extension(const void *data, unsigned long
 void write_untracked_extension(struct strbuf *out, struct untracked_cache *untracked);
 void add_untracked_cache(struct index_state *istate);
 void remove_untracked_cache(struct index_state *istate);
+extern void connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(const char *work_tree, const char *git_dir);
+extern void relocate_gitdir(const char *path,
+			    const char *old_git_dir,
+			    const char *new_git_dir);
 #endif
diff --git a/entry.c b/entry.c
index c6eea240b6..d6b263f78e 100644
--- a/entry.c
+++ b/entry.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #include "blob.h"
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "streaming.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
 
 static void create_directories(const char *path, int path_len,
 			       const struct checkout *state)
@@ -146,6 +147,7 @@ static int write_entry(struct cache_entry *ce,
 	unsigned long size;
 	size_t wrote, newsize = 0;
 	struct stat st;
+	const struct submodule *sub;
 
 	if (ce_mode_s_ifmt == S_IFREG) {
 		struct stream_filter *filter = get_stream_filter(ce->name,
@@ -203,6 +205,11 @@ static int write_entry(struct cache_entry *ce,
 			return error("cannot create temporary submodule %s", path);
 		if (mkdir(path, 0777) < 0)
 			return error("cannot create submodule directory %s", path);
+		sub = submodule_from_ce(ce);
+		if (sub)
+			return submodule_move_head(ce->name,
+				NULL, oid_to_hex(&ce->oid),
+				state->force ? SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_FORCE : 0);
 		break;
 	default:
 		return error("unknown file mode for %s in index", path);
@@ -259,7 +266,30 @@ int checkout_entry(struct cache_entry *ce,
 	strbuf_add(&path, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce));
 
 	if (!check_path(path.buf, path.len, &st, state->base_dir_len)) {
+		const struct submodule *sub;
 		unsigned changed = ce_match_stat(ce, &st, CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID|CE_MATCH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE);
+		/*
+		 * Needs to be checked before !changed returns early,
+		 * as the possibly empty directory was not changed
+		 */
+		sub = submodule_from_ce(ce);
+		if (sub) {
+			int err;
+			if (!is_submodule_populated_gently(ce->name, &err)) {
+				struct stat sb;
+				if (lstat(ce->name, &sb))
+					die(_("could not stat file '%s'"), ce->name);
+				if (!(st.st_mode & S_IFDIR))
+					unlink_or_warn(ce->name);
+
+				return submodule_move_head(ce->name,
+					NULL, oid_to_hex(&ce->oid), 0);
+			} else
+				return submodule_move_head(ce->name,
+					"HEAD", oid_to_hex(&ce->oid),
+					state->force ? SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_FORCE : 0);
+		}
+
 		if (!changed)
 			return 0;
 		if (!state->force) {
diff --git a/environment.c b/environment.c
index 4bce3eebfa..aa478e71de 100644
--- a/environment.c
+++ b/environment.c
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ int ignore_case;
 int assume_unchanged;
 int prefer_symlink_refs;
 int is_bare_repository_cfg = -1; /* unspecified */
-int log_all_ref_updates = -1; /* unspecified */
 int warn_ambiguous_refs = 1;
 int warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity = 1;
 int ref_paranoia = -1;
@@ -64,6 +63,7 @@ int merge_log_config = -1;
 int precomposed_unicode = -1; /* see probe_utf8_pathname_composition() */
 unsigned long pack_size_limit_cfg;
 enum hide_dotfiles_type hide_dotfiles = HIDE_DOTFILES_DOTGITONLY;
+enum log_refs_config log_all_ref_updates = LOG_REFS_UNSET;
 
 #ifndef PROTECT_HFS_DEFAULT
 #define PROTECT_HFS_DEFAULT 0
@@ -167,8 +167,11 @@ static void setup_git_env(void)
 	const char *replace_ref_base;
 
 	git_dir = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
-	if (!git_dir)
+	if (!git_dir) {
+		if (!startup_info->have_repository)
+			BUG("setup_git_env called without repository");
 		git_dir = DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT;
+	}
 	gitfile = read_gitfile(git_dir);
 	git_dir = xstrdup(gitfile ? gitfile : git_dir);
 	if (get_common_dir(&sb, git_dir))
@@ -214,6 +217,8 @@ const char *get_git_dir(void)
 
 const char *get_git_common_dir(void)
 {
+	if (!git_dir)
+		setup_git_env();
 	return git_common_dir;
 }
 
@@ -259,7 +264,7 @@ void set_git_work_tree(const char *new_work_tree)
 		return;
 	}
 	git_work_tree_initialized = 1;
-	work_tree = xstrdup(real_path(new_work_tree));
+	work_tree = real_pathdup(new_work_tree, 1);
 }
 
 const char *get_git_work_tree(void)
@@ -274,7 +279,7 @@ char *get_object_directory(void)
 	return git_object_dir;
 }
 
-int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern)
+int odb_mkstemp(struct strbuf *template, const char *pattern)
 {
 	int fd;
 	/*
@@ -282,32 +287,28 @@ int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern)
 	 * restrictive except to remove write permission.
 	 */
 	int mode = 0444;
-	snprintf(template, limit, "%s/%s",
-		 get_object_directory(), pattern);
-	fd = git_mkstemp_mode(template, mode);
+	git_path_buf(template, "objects/%s", pattern);
+	fd = git_mkstemp_mode(template->buf, mode);
 	if (0 <= fd)
 		return fd;
 
 	/* slow path */
 	/* some mkstemp implementations erase template on failure */
-	snprintf(template, limit, "%s/%s",
-		 get_object_directory(), pattern);
-	safe_create_leading_directories(template);
-	return xmkstemp_mode(template, mode);
+	git_path_buf(template, "objects/%s", pattern);
+	safe_create_leading_directories(template->buf);
+	return xmkstemp_mode(template->buf, mode);
 }
 
-int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, const unsigned char *sha1)
+int odb_pack_keep(const char *name)
 {
 	int fd;
 
-	snprintf(name, namesz, "%s/pack/pack-%s.keep",
-		 get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 	fd = open(name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
 	if (0 <= fd)
 		return fd;
 
 	/* slow path */
-	safe_create_leading_directories(name);
+	safe_create_leading_directories_const(name);
 	return open(name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
 }
 
diff --git a/ewah/ewah_io.c b/ewah/ewah_io.c
index 61f6a43579..f73210973f 100644
--- a/ewah/ewah_io.c
+++ b/ewah/ewah_io.c
@@ -142,8 +142,8 @@ int ewah_read_mmap(struct ewah_bitmap *self, const void *map, size_t len)
 	 * the endianness conversion in a separate pass to ensure
 	 * we're loading 8-byte aligned words.
 	 */
-	memcpy(self->buffer, ptr, self->buffer_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
-	ptr += self->buffer_size * sizeof(uint64_t);
+	memcpy(self->buffer, ptr, self->buffer_size * sizeof(eword_t));
+	ptr += self->buffer_size * sizeof(eword_t);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < self->buffer_size; ++i)
 		self->buffer[i] = ntohll(self->buffer[i]);
diff --git a/fast-import.c b/fast-import.c
index 64fe602f0b..e69d219682 100644
--- a/fast-import.c
+++ b/fast-import.c
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ struct tree_entry {
 	struct atom_str *name;
 	struct tree_entry_ms {
 		uint16_t mode;
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 	} versions[2];
 };
 
@@ -252,19 +252,19 @@ struct branch {
 	unsigned active : 1;
 	unsigned delete : 1;
 	unsigned pack_id : PACK_ID_BITS;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 };
 
 struct tag {
 	struct tag *next_tag;
 	const char *name;
 	unsigned int pack_id;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 };
 
 struct hash_list {
 	struct hash_list *next;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 };
 
 typedef enum {
@@ -386,13 +386,15 @@ static void write_branch_report(FILE *rpt, struct branch *b)
 		fputs(" active", rpt);
 	if (b->branch_tree.tree)
 		fputs(" loaded", rpt);
-	if (is_null_sha1(b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1))
+	if (is_null_oid(&b->branch_tree.versions[1].oid))
 		fputs(" dirty", rpt);
 	fputc('\n', rpt);
 
-	fprintf(rpt, "  tip commit  : %s\n", sha1_to_hex(b->sha1));
-	fprintf(rpt, "  old tree    : %s\n", sha1_to_hex(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1));
-	fprintf(rpt, "  cur tree    : %s\n", sha1_to_hex(b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1));
+	fprintf(rpt, "  tip commit  : %s\n", oid_to_hex(&b->oid));
+	fprintf(rpt, "  old tree    : %s\n",
+		oid_to_hex(&b->branch_tree.versions[0].oid));
+	fprintf(rpt, "  cur tree    : %s\n",
+		oid_to_hex(&b->branch_tree.versions[1].oid));
 	fprintf(rpt, "  commit clock: %" PRIuMAX "\n", b->last_commit);
 
 	fputs("  last pack   : ", rpt);
@@ -470,7 +472,7 @@ static void write_crash_report(const char *err)
 		fputs("Annotated Tags\n", rpt);
 		fputs("--------------\n", rpt);
 		for (tg = first_tag; tg; tg = tg->next_tag) {
-			fputs(sha1_to_hex(tg->sha1), rpt);
+			fputs(oid_to_hex(&tg->oid), rpt);
 			fputc(' ', rpt);
 			fputs(tg->name, rpt);
 			fputc('\n', rpt);
@@ -555,7 +557,7 @@ static void alloc_objects(unsigned int cnt)
 	alloc_count += cnt;
 }
 
-static struct object_entry *new_object(unsigned char *sha1)
+static struct object_entry *new_object(struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct object_entry *e;
 
@@ -563,32 +565,32 @@ static struct object_entry *new_object(unsigned char *sha1)
 		alloc_objects(object_entry_alloc);
 
 	e = blocks->next_free++;
-	hashcpy(e->idx.sha1, sha1);
+	oidcpy(&e->idx.oid, oid);
 	return e;
 }
 
-static struct object_entry *find_object(unsigned char *sha1)
+static struct object_entry *find_object(struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	unsigned int h = sha1[0] << 8 | sha1[1];
+	unsigned int h = oid->hash[0] << 8 | oid->hash[1];
 	struct object_entry *e;
 	for (e = object_table[h]; e; e = e->next)
-		if (!hashcmp(sha1, e->idx.sha1))
+		if (!oidcmp(oid, &e->idx.oid))
 			return e;
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-static struct object_entry *insert_object(unsigned char *sha1)
+static struct object_entry *insert_object(struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	unsigned int h = sha1[0] << 8 | sha1[1];
+	unsigned int h = oid->hash[0] << 8 | oid->hash[1];
 	struct object_entry *e = object_table[h];
 
 	while (e) {
-		if (!hashcmp(sha1, e->idx.sha1))
+		if (!oidcmp(oid, &e->idx.oid))
 			return e;
 		e = e->next;
 	}
 
-	e = new_object(sha1);
+	e = new_object(oid);
 	e->next = object_table[h];
 	e->idx.offset = 0;
 	object_table[h] = e;
@@ -876,7 +878,7 @@ static struct tree_content *dup_tree_content(struct tree_content *s)
 		a = s->entries[i];
 		b = new_tree_entry();
 		memcpy(b, a, sizeof(*a));
-		if (a->tree && is_null_sha1(b->versions[1].sha1))
+		if (a->tree && is_null_oid(&b->versions[1].oid))
 			b->tree = dup_tree_content(a->tree);
 		else
 			b->tree = NULL;
@@ -890,14 +892,15 @@ static struct tree_content *dup_tree_content(struct tree_content *s)
 
 static void start_packfile(void)
 {
-	static char tmp_file[PATH_MAX];
+	struct strbuf tmp_file = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct packed_git *p;
 	struct pack_header hdr;
 	int pack_fd;
 
-	pack_fd = odb_mkstemp(tmp_file, sizeof(tmp_file),
-			      "pack/tmp_pack_XXXXXX");
-	FLEX_ALLOC_STR(p, pack_name, tmp_file);
+	pack_fd = odb_mkstemp(&tmp_file, "pack/tmp_pack_XXXXXX");
+	FLEX_ALLOC_STR(p, pack_name, tmp_file.buf);
+	strbuf_release(&tmp_file);
+
 	p->pack_fd = pack_fd;
 	p->do_not_close = 1;
 	pack_file = sha1fd(pack_fd, p->pack_name);
@@ -940,41 +943,40 @@ static const char *create_index(void)
 
 static char *keep_pack(const char *curr_index_name)
 {
-	static char name[PATH_MAX];
 	static const char *keep_msg = "fast-import";
+	struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int keep_fd;
 
-	keep_fd = odb_pack_keep(name, sizeof(name), pack_data->sha1);
+	odb_pack_name(&name, pack_data->sha1, "keep");
+	keep_fd = odb_pack_keep(name.buf);
 	if (keep_fd < 0)
 		die_errno("cannot create keep file");
 	write_or_die(keep_fd, keep_msg, strlen(keep_msg));
 	if (close(keep_fd))
 		die_errno("failed to write keep file");
 
-	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/pack/pack-%s.pack",
-		 get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(pack_data->sha1));
-	if (finalize_object_file(pack_data->pack_name, name))
+	odb_pack_name(&name, pack_data->sha1, "pack");
+	if (finalize_object_file(pack_data->pack_name, name.buf))
 		die("cannot store pack file");
 
-	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/pack/pack-%s.idx",
-		 get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(pack_data->sha1));
-	if (finalize_object_file(curr_index_name, name))
+	odb_pack_name(&name, pack_data->sha1, "idx");
+	if (finalize_object_file(curr_index_name, name.buf))
 		die("cannot store index file");
 	free((void *)curr_index_name);
-	return name;
+	return strbuf_detach(&name, NULL);
 }
 
 static void unkeep_all_packs(void)
 {
-	static char name[PATH_MAX];
+	struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int k;
 
 	for (k = 0; k < pack_id; k++) {
 		struct packed_git *p = all_packs[k];
-		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/pack/pack-%s.keep",
-			 get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(p->sha1));
-		unlink_or_warn(name);
+		odb_pack_name(&name, p->sha1, "keep");
+		unlink_or_warn(name.buf);
 	}
+	strbuf_release(&name);
 }
 
 static int loosen_small_pack(const struct packed_git *p)
@@ -1005,17 +1007,17 @@ static void end_packfile(void)
 	clear_delta_base_cache();
 	if (object_count) {
 		struct packed_git *new_p;
-		unsigned char cur_pack_sha1[20];
+		struct object_id cur_pack_oid;
 		char *idx_name;
 		int i;
 		struct branch *b;
 		struct tag *t;
 
 		close_pack_windows(pack_data);
-		sha1close(pack_file, cur_pack_sha1, 0);
+		sha1close(pack_file, cur_pack_oid.hash, 0);
 		fixup_pack_header_footer(pack_data->pack_fd, pack_data->sha1,
 				    pack_data->pack_name, object_count,
-				    cur_pack_sha1, pack_size);
+				    cur_pack_oid.hash, pack_size);
 
 		if (object_count <= unpack_limit) {
 			if (!loosen_small_pack(pack_data)) {
@@ -1033,6 +1035,7 @@ static void end_packfile(void)
 			die("core git rejected index %s", idx_name);
 		all_packs[pack_id] = new_p;
 		install_packed_git(new_p);
+		free(idx_name);
 
 		/* Print the boundary */
 		if (pack_edges) {
@@ -1040,12 +1043,14 @@ static void end_packfile(void)
 			for (i = 0; i < branch_table_sz; i++) {
 				for (b = branch_table[i]; b; b = b->table_next_branch) {
 					if (b->pack_id == pack_id)
-						fprintf(pack_edges, " %s", sha1_to_hex(b->sha1));
+						fprintf(pack_edges, " %s",
+							oid_to_hex(&b->oid));
 				}
 			}
 			for (t = first_tag; t; t = t->next_tag) {
 				if (t->pack_id == pack_id)
-					fprintf(pack_edges, " %s", sha1_to_hex(t->sha1));
+					fprintf(pack_edges, " %s",
+						oid_to_hex(&t->oid));
 			}
 			fputc('\n', pack_edges);
 			fflush(pack_edges);
@@ -1078,13 +1083,13 @@ static int store_object(
 	enum object_type type,
 	struct strbuf *dat,
 	struct last_object *last,
-	unsigned char *sha1out,
+	struct object_id *oidout,
 	uintmax_t mark)
 {
 	void *out, *delta;
 	struct object_entry *e;
 	unsigned char hdr[96];
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	unsigned long hdrlen, deltalen;
 	git_SHA_CTX c;
 	git_zstream s;
@@ -1094,17 +1099,17 @@ static int store_object(
 	git_SHA1_Init(&c);
 	git_SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, hdrlen);
 	git_SHA1_Update(&c, dat->buf, dat->len);
-	git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &c);
-	if (sha1out)
-		hashcpy(sha1out, sha1);
+	git_SHA1_Final(oid.hash, &c);
+	if (oidout)
+		oidcpy(oidout, &oid);
 
-	e = insert_object(sha1);
+	e = insert_object(&oid);
 	if (mark)
 		insert_mark(mark, e);
 	if (e->idx.offset) {
 		duplicate_count_by_type[type]++;
 		return 1;
-	} else if (find_sha1_pack(sha1, packed_git)) {
+	} else if (find_sha1_pack(oid.hash, packed_git)) {
 		e->type = type;
 		e->pack_id = MAX_PACK_ID;
 		e->idx.offset = 1; /* just not zero! */
@@ -1173,7 +1178,8 @@ static int store_object(
 		delta_count_by_type[type]++;
 		e->depth = last->depth + 1;
 
-		hdrlen = encode_in_pack_object_header(OBJ_OFS_DELTA, deltalen, hdr);
+		hdrlen = encode_in_pack_object_header(hdr, sizeof(hdr),
+						      OBJ_OFS_DELTA, deltalen);
 		sha1write(pack_file, hdr, hdrlen);
 		pack_size += hdrlen;
 
@@ -1184,7 +1190,8 @@ static int store_object(
 		pack_size += sizeof(hdr) - pos;
 	} else {
 		e->depth = 0;
-		hdrlen = encode_in_pack_object_header(type, dat->len, hdr);
+		hdrlen = encode_in_pack_object_header(hdr, sizeof(hdr),
+						      type, dat->len);
 		sha1write(pack_file, hdr, hdrlen);
 		pack_size += hdrlen;
 	}
@@ -1215,13 +1222,13 @@ static void truncate_pack(struct sha1file_checkpoint *checkpoint)
 	pack_size = checkpoint->offset;
 }
 
-static void stream_blob(uintmax_t len, unsigned char *sha1out, uintmax_t mark)
+static void stream_blob(uintmax_t len, struct object_id *oidout, uintmax_t mark)
 {
 	size_t in_sz = 64 * 1024, out_sz = 64 * 1024;
 	unsigned char *in_buf = xmalloc(in_sz);
 	unsigned char *out_buf = xmalloc(out_sz);
 	struct object_entry *e;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	unsigned long hdrlen;
 	off_t offset;
 	git_SHA_CTX c;
@@ -1237,9 +1244,7 @@ static void stream_blob(uintmax_t len, unsigned char *sha1out, uintmax_t mark)
 	sha1file_checkpoint(pack_file, &checkpoint);
 	offset = checkpoint.offset;
 
-	hdrlen = snprintf((char *)out_buf, out_sz, "blob %" PRIuMAX, len) + 1;
-	if (out_sz <= hdrlen)
-		die("impossibly large object header");
+	hdrlen = xsnprintf((char *)out_buf, out_sz, "blob %" PRIuMAX, len) + 1;
 
 	git_SHA1_Init(&c);
 	git_SHA1_Update(&c, out_buf, hdrlen);
@@ -1248,9 +1253,7 @@ static void stream_blob(uintmax_t len, unsigned char *sha1out, uintmax_t mark)
 
 	git_deflate_init(&s, pack_compression_level);
 
-	hdrlen = encode_in_pack_object_header(OBJ_BLOB, len, out_buf);
-	if (out_sz <= hdrlen)
-		die("impossibly large object header");
+	hdrlen = encode_in_pack_object_header(out_buf, out_sz, OBJ_BLOB, len);
 
 	s.next_out = out_buf + hdrlen;
 	s.avail_out = out_sz - hdrlen;
@@ -1288,12 +1291,12 @@ static void stream_blob(uintmax_t len, unsigned char *sha1out, uintmax_t mark)
 		}
 	}
 	git_deflate_end(&s);
-	git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &c);
+	git_SHA1_Final(oid.hash, &c);
 
-	if (sha1out)
-		hashcpy(sha1out, sha1);
+	if (oidout)
+		oidcpy(oidout, &oid);
 
-	e = insert_object(sha1);
+	e = insert_object(&oid);
 
 	if (mark)
 		insert_mark(mark, e);
@@ -1302,7 +1305,7 @@ static void stream_blob(uintmax_t len, unsigned char *sha1out, uintmax_t mark)
 		duplicate_count_by_type[OBJ_BLOB]++;
 		truncate_pack(&checkpoint);
 
-	} else if (find_sha1_pack(sha1, packed_git)) {
+	} else if (find_sha1_pack(oid.hash, packed_git)) {
 		e->type = OBJ_BLOB;
 		e->pack_id = MAX_PACK_ID;
 		e->idx.offset = 1; /* just not zero! */
@@ -1386,7 +1389,7 @@ static const char *get_mode(const char *str, uint16_t *modep)
 
 static void load_tree(struct tree_entry *root)
 {
-	unsigned char *sha1 = root->versions[1].sha1;
+	struct object_id *oid = &root->versions[1].oid;
 	struct object_entry *myoe;
 	struct tree_content *t;
 	unsigned long size;
@@ -1394,22 +1397,22 @@ static void load_tree(struct tree_entry *root)
 	const char *c;
 
 	root->tree = t = new_tree_content(8);
-	if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
+	if (is_null_oid(oid))
 		return;
 
-	myoe = find_object(sha1);
+	myoe = find_object(oid);
 	if (myoe && myoe->pack_id != MAX_PACK_ID) {
 		if (myoe->type != OBJ_TREE)
-			die("Not a tree: %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			die("Not a tree: %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 		t->delta_depth = myoe->depth;
 		buf = gfi_unpack_entry(myoe, &size);
 		if (!buf)
-			die("Can't load tree %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			die("Can't load tree %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	} else {
 		enum object_type type;
-		buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+		buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
 		if (!buf || type != OBJ_TREE)
-			die("Can't load tree %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			die("Can't load tree %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	}
 
 	c = buf;
@@ -1423,13 +1426,13 @@ static void load_tree(struct tree_entry *root)
 		e->tree = NULL;
 		c = get_mode(c, &e->versions[1].mode);
 		if (!c)
-			die("Corrupt mode in %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			die("Corrupt mode in %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 		e->versions[0].mode = e->versions[1].mode;
 		e->name = to_atom(c, strlen(c));
 		c += e->name->str_len + 1;
-		hashcpy(e->versions[0].sha1, (unsigned char *)c);
-		hashcpy(e->versions[1].sha1, (unsigned char *)c);
-		c += 20;
+		hashcpy(e->versions[0].oid.hash, (unsigned char *)c);
+		hashcpy(e->versions[1].oid.hash, (unsigned char *)c);
+		c += GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ;
 	}
 	free(buf);
 }
@@ -1476,7 +1479,7 @@ static void mktree(struct tree_content *t, int v, struct strbuf *b)
 		strbuf_addf(b, "%o %s%c",
 			(unsigned int)(e->versions[v].mode & ~NO_DELTA),
 			e->name->str_dat, '\0');
-		strbuf_add(b, e->versions[v].sha1, 20);
+		strbuf_add(b, e->versions[v].oid.hash, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1487,7 +1490,7 @@ static void store_tree(struct tree_entry *root)
 	struct last_object lo = { STRBUF_INIT, 0, 0, /* no_swap */ 1 };
 	struct object_entry *le = NULL;
 
-	if (!is_null_sha1(root->versions[1].sha1))
+	if (!is_null_oid(&root->versions[1].oid))
 		return;
 
 	if (!root->tree)
@@ -1500,7 +1503,7 @@ static void store_tree(struct tree_entry *root)
 	}
 
 	if (!(root->versions[0].mode & NO_DELTA))
-		le = find_object(root->versions[0].sha1);
+		le = find_object(&root->versions[0].oid);
 	if (S_ISDIR(root->versions[0].mode) && le && le->pack_id == pack_id) {
 		mktree(t, 0, &old_tree);
 		lo.data = old_tree;
@@ -1509,14 +1512,14 @@ static void store_tree(struct tree_entry *root)
 	}
 
 	mktree(t, 1, &new_tree);
-	store_object(OBJ_TREE, &new_tree, &lo, root->versions[1].sha1, 0);
+	store_object(OBJ_TREE, &new_tree, &lo, &root->versions[1].oid, 0);
 
 	t->delta_depth = lo.depth;
 	for (i = 0, j = 0, del = 0; i < t->entry_count; i++) {
 		struct tree_entry *e = t->entries[i];
 		if (e->versions[1].mode) {
 			e->versions[0].mode = e->versions[1].mode;
-			hashcpy(e->versions[0].sha1, e->versions[1].sha1);
+			oidcpy(&e->versions[0].oid, &e->versions[1].oid);
 			t->entries[j++] = e;
 		} else {
 			release_tree_entry(e);
@@ -1528,14 +1531,14 @@ static void store_tree(struct tree_entry *root)
 
 static void tree_content_replace(
 	struct tree_entry *root,
-	const unsigned char *sha1,
+	const struct object_id *oid,
 	const uint16_t mode,
 	struct tree_content *newtree)
 {
 	if (!S_ISDIR(mode))
 		die("Root cannot be a non-directory");
-	hashclr(root->versions[0].sha1);
-	hashcpy(root->versions[1].sha1, sha1);
+	oidclr(&root->versions[0].oid);
+	oidcpy(&root->versions[1].oid, oid);
 	if (root->tree)
 		release_tree_content_recursive(root->tree);
 	root->tree = newtree;
@@ -1544,7 +1547,7 @@ static void tree_content_replace(
 static int tree_content_set(
 	struct tree_entry *root,
 	const char *p,
-	const unsigned char *sha1,
+	const struct object_id *oid,
 	const uint16_t mode,
 	struct tree_content *subtree)
 {
@@ -1569,10 +1572,10 @@ static int tree_content_set(
 			if (!*slash1) {
 				if (!S_ISDIR(mode)
 						&& e->versions[1].mode == mode
-						&& !hashcmp(e->versions[1].sha1, sha1))
+						&& !oidcmp(&e->versions[1].oid, oid))
 					return 0;
 				e->versions[1].mode = mode;
-				hashcpy(e->versions[1].sha1, sha1);
+				oidcpy(&e->versions[1].oid, oid);
 				if (e->tree)
 					release_tree_content_recursive(e->tree);
 				e->tree = subtree;
@@ -1593,7 +1596,7 @@ static int tree_content_set(
 				if (S_ISDIR(e->versions[0].mode))
 					e->versions[0].mode |= NO_DELTA;
 
-				hashclr(root->versions[1].sha1);
+				oidclr(&root->versions[1].oid);
 				return 1;
 			}
 			if (!S_ISDIR(e->versions[1].mode)) {
@@ -1602,8 +1605,8 @@ static int tree_content_set(
 			}
 			if (!e->tree)
 				load_tree(e);
-			if (tree_content_set(e, slash1 + 1, sha1, mode, subtree)) {
-				hashclr(root->versions[1].sha1);
+			if (tree_content_set(e, slash1 + 1, oid, mode, subtree)) {
+				oidclr(&root->versions[1].oid);
 				return 1;
 			}
 			return 0;
@@ -1615,18 +1618,18 @@ static int tree_content_set(
 	e = new_tree_entry();
 	e->name = to_atom(p, n);
 	e->versions[0].mode = 0;
-	hashclr(e->versions[0].sha1);
+	oidclr(&e->versions[0].oid);
 	t->entries[t->entry_count++] = e;
 	if (*slash1) {
 		e->tree = new_tree_content(8);
 		e->versions[1].mode = S_IFDIR;
-		tree_content_set(e, slash1 + 1, sha1, mode, subtree);
+		tree_content_set(e, slash1 + 1, oid, mode, subtree);
 	} else {
 		e->tree = subtree;
 		e->versions[1].mode = mode;
-		hashcpy(e->versions[1].sha1, sha1);
+		oidcpy(&e->versions[1].oid, oid);
 	}
-	hashclr(root->versions[1].sha1);
+	oidclr(&root->versions[1].oid);
 	return 1;
 }
 
@@ -1671,7 +1674,7 @@ static int tree_content_remove(
 			if (tree_content_remove(e, slash1 + 1, backup_leaf, 0)) {
 				for (n = 0; n < e->tree->entry_count; n++) {
 					if (e->tree->entries[n]->versions[1].mode) {
-						hashclr(root->versions[1].sha1);
+						oidclr(&root->versions[1].oid);
 						return 1;
 					}
 				}
@@ -1690,8 +1693,8 @@ del_entry:
 		release_tree_content_recursive(e->tree);
 	e->tree = NULL;
 	e->versions[1].mode = 0;
-	hashclr(e->versions[1].sha1);
-	hashclr(root->versions[1].sha1);
+	oidclr(&e->versions[1].oid);
+	oidclr(&root->versions[1].oid);
 	return 1;
 }
 
@@ -1736,7 +1739,7 @@ static int tree_content_get(
 
 found_entry:
 	memcpy(leaf, e, sizeof(*leaf));
-	if (e->tree && is_null_sha1(e->versions[1].sha1))
+	if (e->tree && is_null_oid(&e->versions[1].oid))
 		leaf->tree = dup_tree_content(e->tree);
 	else
 		leaf->tree = NULL;
@@ -1747,34 +1750,35 @@ static int update_branch(struct branch *b)
 {
 	static const char *msg = "fast-import";
 	struct ref_transaction *transaction;
-	unsigned char old_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id old_oid;
 	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	if (is_null_sha1(b->sha1)) {
+	if (is_null_oid(&b->oid)) {
 		if (b->delete)
-			delete_ref(b->name, NULL, 0);
+			delete_ref(NULL, b->name, NULL, 0);
 		return 0;
 	}
-	if (read_ref(b->name, old_sha1))
-		hashclr(old_sha1);
-	if (!force_update && !is_null_sha1(old_sha1)) {
+	if (read_ref(b->name, old_oid.hash))
+		oidclr(&old_oid);
+	if (!force_update && !is_null_oid(&old_oid)) {
 		struct commit *old_cmit, *new_cmit;
 
-		old_cmit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(old_sha1, 0);
-		new_cmit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(b->sha1, 0);
+		old_cmit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&old_oid, 0);
+		new_cmit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&b->oid, 0);
 		if (!old_cmit || !new_cmit)
 			return error("Branch %s is missing commits.", b->name);
 
 		if (!in_merge_bases(old_cmit, new_cmit)) {
 			warning("Not updating %s"
 				" (new tip %s does not contain %s)",
-				b->name, sha1_to_hex(b->sha1), sha1_to_hex(old_sha1));
+				b->name, oid_to_hex(&b->oid),
+				oid_to_hex(&old_oid));
 			return -1;
 		}
 	}
 	transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
 	if (!transaction ||
-	    ref_transaction_update(transaction, b->name, b->sha1, old_sha1,
+	    ref_transaction_update(transaction, b->name, b->oid.hash, old_oid.hash,
 				   0, msg, &err) ||
 	    ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err)) {
 		ref_transaction_free(transaction);
@@ -1816,7 +1820,7 @@ static void dump_tags(void)
 		strbuf_addf(&ref_name, "refs/tags/%s", t->name);
 
 		if (ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref_name.buf,
-					   t->sha1, NULL, 0, msg, &err)) {
+					   t->oid.hash, NULL, 0, msg, &err)) {
 			failure |= error("%s", err.buf);
 			goto cleanup;
 		}
@@ -1845,7 +1849,7 @@ static void dump_marks_helper(FILE *f,
 		for (k = 0; k < 1024; k++) {
 			if (m->data.marked[k])
 				fprintf(f, ":%" PRIuMAX " %s\n", base + k,
-					sha1_to_hex(m->data.marked[k]->idx.sha1));
+					oid_to_hex(&m->data.marked[k]->idx.oid));
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -1894,7 +1898,7 @@ static void read_marks(void)
 	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
 		uintmax_t mark;
 		char *end;
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 		struct object_entry *e;
 
 		end = strchr(line, '\n');
@@ -1903,14 +1907,14 @@ static void read_marks(void)
 		*end = 0;
 		mark = strtoumax(line + 1, &end, 10);
 		if (!mark || end == line + 1
-			|| *end != ' ' || get_sha1_hex(end + 1, sha1))
+			|| *end != ' ' || get_oid_hex(end + 1, &oid))
 			die("corrupt mark line: %s", line);
-		e = find_object(sha1);
+		e = find_object(&oid);
 		if (!e) {
-			enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+			enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(oid.hash, NULL);
 			if (type < 0)
-				die("object not found: %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-			e = insert_object(sha1);
+				die("object not found: %s", oid_to_hex(&oid));
+			e = insert_object(&oid);
 			e->type = type;
 			e->pack_id = MAX_PACK_ID;
 			e->idx.offset = 1; /* just not zero! */
@@ -2118,21 +2122,21 @@ static char *parse_ident(const char *buf)
 
 static void parse_and_store_blob(
 	struct last_object *last,
-	unsigned char *sha1out,
+	struct object_id *oidout,
 	uintmax_t mark)
 {
 	static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	uintmax_t len;
 
 	if (parse_data(&buf, big_file_threshold, &len))
-		store_object(OBJ_BLOB, &buf, last, sha1out, mark);
+		store_object(OBJ_BLOB, &buf, last, oidout, mark);
 	else {
 		if (last) {
 			strbuf_release(&last->data);
 			last->offset = 0;
 			last->depth = 0;
 		}
-		stream_blob(len, sha1out, mark);
+		stream_blob(len, oidout, mark);
 		skip_optional_lf();
 	}
 }
@@ -2208,21 +2212,21 @@ static void construct_path_with_fanout(const char *hex_sha1,
 		path[i++] = '/';
 		fanout--;
 	}
-	memcpy(path + i, hex_sha1 + j, 40 - j);
-	path[i + 40 - j] = '\0';
+	memcpy(path + i, hex_sha1 + j, GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ - j);
+	path[i + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ - j] = '\0';
 }
 
 static uintmax_t do_change_note_fanout(
 		struct tree_entry *orig_root, struct tree_entry *root,
-		char *hex_sha1, unsigned int hex_sha1_len,
+		char *hex_oid, unsigned int hex_oid_len,
 		char *fullpath, unsigned int fullpath_len,
 		unsigned char fanout)
 {
 	struct tree_content *t;
 	struct tree_entry *e, leaf;
-	unsigned int i, tmp_hex_sha1_len, tmp_fullpath_len;
+	unsigned int i, tmp_hex_oid_len, tmp_fullpath_len;
 	uintmax_t num_notes = 0;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	char realpath[60];
 
 	if (!root->tree)
@@ -2231,7 +2235,7 @@ static uintmax_t do_change_note_fanout(
 
 	for (i = 0; t && i < t->entry_count; i++) {
 		e = t->entries[i];
-		tmp_hex_sha1_len = hex_sha1_len + e->name->str_len;
+		tmp_hex_oid_len = hex_oid_len + e->name->str_len;
 		tmp_fullpath_len = fullpath_len;
 
 		/*
@@ -2243,12 +2247,12 @@ static uintmax_t do_change_note_fanout(
 		 * of 2 chars.
 		 */
 		if (!e->versions[1].mode ||
-		    tmp_hex_sha1_len > 40 ||
+		    tmp_hex_oid_len > GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ ||
 		    e->name->str_len % 2)
 			continue;
 
 		/* This _may_ be a note entry, or a subdir containing notes */
-		memcpy(hex_sha1 + hex_sha1_len, e->name->str_dat,
+		memcpy(hex_oid + hex_oid_len, e->name->str_dat,
 		       e->name->str_len);
 		if (tmp_fullpath_len)
 			fullpath[tmp_fullpath_len++] = '/';
@@ -2257,14 +2261,14 @@ static uintmax_t do_change_note_fanout(
 		tmp_fullpath_len += e->name->str_len;
 		fullpath[tmp_fullpath_len] = '\0';
 
-		if (tmp_hex_sha1_len == 40 && !get_sha1_hex(hex_sha1, sha1)) {
+		if (tmp_hex_oid_len == GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ && !get_oid_hex(hex_oid, &oid)) {
 			/* This is a note entry */
 			if (fanout == 0xff) {
 				/* Counting mode, no rename */
 				num_notes++;
 				continue;
 			}
-			construct_path_with_fanout(hex_sha1, fanout, realpath);
+			construct_path_with_fanout(hex_oid, fanout, realpath);
 			if (!strcmp(fullpath, realpath)) {
 				/* Note entry is in correct location */
 				num_notes++;
@@ -2275,13 +2279,13 @@ static uintmax_t do_change_note_fanout(
 			if (!tree_content_remove(orig_root, fullpath, &leaf, 0))
 				die("Failed to remove path %s", fullpath);
 			tree_content_set(orig_root, realpath,
-				leaf.versions[1].sha1,
+				&leaf.versions[1].oid,
 				leaf.versions[1].mode,
 				leaf.tree);
 		} else if (S_ISDIR(e->versions[1].mode)) {
 			/* This is a subdir that may contain note entries */
 			num_notes += do_change_note_fanout(orig_root, e,
-				hex_sha1, tmp_hex_sha1_len,
+				hex_oid, tmp_hex_oid_len,
 				fullpath, tmp_fullpath_len, fanout);
 		}
 
@@ -2294,8 +2298,14 @@ static uintmax_t do_change_note_fanout(
 static uintmax_t change_note_fanout(struct tree_entry *root,
 		unsigned char fanout)
 {
-	char hex_sha1[40], path[60];
-	return do_change_note_fanout(root, root, hex_sha1, 0, path, 0, fanout);
+	/*
+	 * The size of path is due to one slash between every two hex digits,
+	 * plus the terminating NUL.  Note that there is no slash at the end, so
+	 * the number of slashes is one less than half the number of hex
+	 * characters.
+	 */
+	char hex_oid[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ], path[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + (GIT_MAX_HEXSZ / 2) - 1 + 1];
+	return do_change_note_fanout(root, root, hex_oid, 0, path, 0, fanout);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2356,7 +2366,7 @@ static void file_change_m(const char *p, struct branch *b)
 	static struct strbuf uq = STRBUF_INIT;
 	const char *endp;
 	struct object_entry *oe;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	uint16_t mode, inline_data = 0;
 
 	p = get_mode(p, &mode);
@@ -2379,15 +2389,14 @@ static void file_change_m(const char *p, struct branch *b)
 
 	if (*p == ':') {
 		oe = find_mark(parse_mark_ref_space(&p));
-		hashcpy(sha1, oe->idx.sha1);
+		oidcpy(&oid, &oe->idx.oid);
 	} else if (skip_prefix(p, "inline ", &p)) {
 		inline_data = 1;
 		oe = NULL; /* not used with inline_data, but makes gcc happy */
 	} else {
-		if (get_sha1_hex(p, sha1))
+		if (parse_oid_hex(p, &oid, &p))
 			die("Invalid dataref: %s", command_buf.buf);
-		oe = find_object(sha1);
-		p += 40;
+		oe = find_object(&oid);
 		if (*p++ != ' ')
 			die("Missing space after SHA1: %s", command_buf.buf);
 	}
@@ -2400,7 +2409,7 @@ static void file_change_m(const char *p, struct branch *b)
 	}
 
 	/* Git does not track empty, non-toplevel directories. */
-	if (S_ISDIR(mode) && !hashcmp(sha1, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN) && *p) {
+	if (S_ISDIR(mode) && is_empty_tree_oid(&oid) && *p) {
 		tree_content_remove(&b->branch_tree, p, NULL, 0);
 		return;
 	}
@@ -2427,12 +2436,12 @@ static void file_change_m(const char *p, struct branch *b)
 			p = uq.buf;
 		}
 		read_next_command();
-		parse_and_store_blob(&last_blob, sha1, 0);
+		parse_and_store_blob(&last_blob, &oid, 0);
 	} else {
 		enum object_type expected = S_ISDIR(mode) ?
 						OBJ_TREE: OBJ_BLOB;
 		enum object_type type = oe ? oe->type :
-					sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+					sha1_object_info(oid.hash, NULL);
 		if (type < 0)
 			die("%s not found: %s",
 					S_ISDIR(mode) ?  "Tree" : "Blob",
@@ -2444,10 +2453,10 @@ static void file_change_m(const char *p, struct branch *b)
 	}
 
 	if (!*p) {
-		tree_content_replace(&b->branch_tree, sha1, mode, NULL);
+		tree_content_replace(&b->branch_tree, &oid, mode, NULL);
 		return;
 	}
-	tree_content_set(&b->branch_tree, p, sha1, mode, NULL);
+	tree_content_set(&b->branch_tree, p, &oid, mode, NULL);
 }
 
 static void file_change_d(const char *p, struct branch *b)
@@ -2505,13 +2514,13 @@ static void file_change_cr(const char *s, struct branch *b, int rename)
 		die("Path %s not in branch", s);
 	if (!*d) {	/* C "path/to/subdir" "" */
 		tree_content_replace(&b->branch_tree,
-			leaf.versions[1].sha1,
+			&leaf.versions[1].oid,
 			leaf.versions[1].mode,
 			leaf.tree);
 		return;
 	}
 	tree_content_set(&b->branch_tree, d,
-		leaf.versions[1].sha1,
+		&leaf.versions[1].oid,
 		leaf.versions[1].mode,
 		leaf.tree);
 }
@@ -2521,7 +2530,7 @@ static void note_change_n(const char *p, struct branch *b, unsigned char *old_fa
 	static struct strbuf uq = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct object_entry *oe;
 	struct branch *s;
-	unsigned char sha1[20], commit_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid, commit_oid;
 	char path[60];
 	uint16_t inline_data = 0;
 	unsigned char new_fanout;
@@ -2546,15 +2555,14 @@ static void note_change_n(const char *p, struct branch *b, unsigned char *old_fa
 	/* <dataref> or 'inline' */
 	if (*p == ':') {
 		oe = find_mark(parse_mark_ref_space(&p));
-		hashcpy(sha1, oe->idx.sha1);
+		oidcpy(&oid, &oe->idx.oid);
 	} else if (skip_prefix(p, "inline ", &p)) {
 		inline_data = 1;
 		oe = NULL; /* not used with inline_data, but makes gcc happy */
 	} else {
-		if (get_sha1_hex(p, sha1))
+		if (parse_oid_hex(p, &oid, &p))
 			die("Invalid dataref: %s", command_buf.buf);
-		oe = find_object(sha1);
-		p += 40;
+		oe = find_object(&oid);
 		if (*p++ != ' ')
 			die("Missing space after SHA1: %s", command_buf.buf);
 	}
@@ -2562,19 +2570,19 @@ static void note_change_n(const char *p, struct branch *b, unsigned char *old_fa
 	/* <commit-ish> */
 	s = lookup_branch(p);
 	if (s) {
-		if (is_null_sha1(s->sha1))
+		if (is_null_oid(&s->oid))
 			die("Can't add a note on empty branch.");
-		hashcpy(commit_sha1, s->sha1);
+		oidcpy(&commit_oid, &s->oid);
 	} else if (*p == ':') {
 		uintmax_t commit_mark = parse_mark_ref_eol(p);
 		struct object_entry *commit_oe = find_mark(commit_mark);
 		if (commit_oe->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 			die("Mark :%" PRIuMAX " not a commit", commit_mark);
-		hashcpy(commit_sha1, commit_oe->idx.sha1);
-	} else if (!get_sha1(p, commit_sha1)) {
+		oidcpy(&commit_oid, &commit_oe->idx.oid);
+	} else if (!get_oid(p, &commit_oid)) {
 		unsigned long size;
-		char *buf = read_object_with_reference(commit_sha1,
-			commit_type, &size, commit_sha1);
+		char *buf = read_object_with_reference(commit_oid.hash,
+			commit_type, &size, commit_oid.hash);
 		if (!buf || size < 46)
 			die("Not a valid commit: %s", p);
 		free(buf);
@@ -2587,13 +2595,13 @@ static void note_change_n(const char *p, struct branch *b, unsigned char *old_fa
 			p = uq.buf;
 		}
 		read_next_command();
-		parse_and_store_blob(&last_blob, sha1, 0);
+		parse_and_store_blob(&last_blob, &oid, 0);
 	} else if (oe) {
 		if (oe->type != OBJ_BLOB)
 			die("Not a blob (actually a %s): %s",
 				typename(oe->type), command_buf.buf);
-	} else if (!is_null_sha1(sha1)) {
-		enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+	} else if (!is_null_oid(&oid)) {
+		enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(oid.hash, NULL);
 		if (type < 0)
 			die("Blob not found: %s", command_buf.buf);
 		if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
@@ -2601,50 +2609,51 @@ static void note_change_n(const char *p, struct branch *b, unsigned char *old_fa
 			    typename(type), command_buf.buf);
 	}
 
-	construct_path_with_fanout(sha1_to_hex(commit_sha1), *old_fanout, path);
+	construct_path_with_fanout(oid_to_hex(&commit_oid), *old_fanout, path);
 	if (tree_content_remove(&b->branch_tree, path, NULL, 0))
 		b->num_notes--;
 
-	if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
+	if (is_null_oid(&oid))
 		return; /* nothing to insert */
 
 	b->num_notes++;
 	new_fanout = convert_num_notes_to_fanout(b->num_notes);
-	construct_path_with_fanout(sha1_to_hex(commit_sha1), new_fanout, path);
-	tree_content_set(&b->branch_tree, path, sha1, S_IFREG | 0644, NULL);
+	construct_path_with_fanout(oid_to_hex(&commit_oid), new_fanout, path);
+	tree_content_set(&b->branch_tree, path, &oid, S_IFREG | 0644, NULL);
 }
 
 static void file_change_deleteall(struct branch *b)
 {
 	release_tree_content_recursive(b->branch_tree.tree);
-	hashclr(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1);
-	hashclr(b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1);
+	oidclr(&b->branch_tree.versions[0].oid);
+	oidclr(&b->branch_tree.versions[1].oid);
 	load_tree(&b->branch_tree);
 	b->num_notes = 0;
 }
 
 static void parse_from_commit(struct branch *b, char *buf, unsigned long size)
 {
-	if (!buf || size < 46)
-		die("Not a valid commit: %s", sha1_to_hex(b->sha1));
+	if (!buf || size < GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 6)
+		die("Not a valid commit: %s", oid_to_hex(&b->oid));
 	if (memcmp("tree ", buf, 5)
-		|| get_sha1_hex(buf + 5, b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1))
-		die("The commit %s is corrupt", sha1_to_hex(b->sha1));
-	hashcpy(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1,
-		b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1);
+		|| get_oid_hex(buf + 5, &b->branch_tree.versions[1].oid))
+		die("The commit %s is corrupt", oid_to_hex(&b->oid));
+	oidcpy(&b->branch_tree.versions[0].oid,
+	       &b->branch_tree.versions[1].oid);
 }
 
 static void parse_from_existing(struct branch *b)
 {
-	if (is_null_sha1(b->sha1)) {
-		hashclr(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1);
-		hashclr(b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1);
+	if (is_null_oid(&b->oid)) {
+		oidclr(&b->branch_tree.versions[0].oid);
+		oidclr(&b->branch_tree.versions[1].oid);
 	} else {
 		unsigned long size;
 		char *buf;
 
-		buf = read_object_with_reference(b->sha1,
-			commit_type, &size, b->sha1);
+		buf = read_object_with_reference(b->oid.hash,
+						 commit_type, &size,
+						 b->oid.hash);
 		parse_from_commit(b, buf, size);
 		free(buf);
 	}
@@ -2654,28 +2663,28 @@ static int parse_from(struct branch *b)
 {
 	const char *from;
 	struct branch *s;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 
 	if (!skip_prefix(command_buf.buf, "from ", &from))
 		return 0;
 
-	hashcpy(sha1, b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1);
+	oidcpy(&oid, &b->branch_tree.versions[1].oid);
 
 	s = lookup_branch(from);
 	if (b == s)
 		die("Can't create a branch from itself: %s", b->name);
 	else if (s) {
-		unsigned char *t = s->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1;
-		hashcpy(b->sha1, s->sha1);
-		hashcpy(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1, t);
-		hashcpy(b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1, t);
+		struct object_id *t = &s->branch_tree.versions[1].oid;
+		oidcpy(&b->oid, &s->oid);
+		oidcpy(&b->branch_tree.versions[0].oid, t);
+		oidcpy(&b->branch_tree.versions[1].oid, t);
 	} else if (*from == ':') {
 		uintmax_t idnum = parse_mark_ref_eol(from);
 		struct object_entry *oe = find_mark(idnum);
 		if (oe->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 			die("Mark :%" PRIuMAX " not a commit", idnum);
-		if (hashcmp(b->sha1, oe->idx.sha1)) {
-			hashcpy(b->sha1, oe->idx.sha1);
+		if (oidcmp(&b->oid, &oe->idx.oid)) {
+			oidcpy(&b->oid, &oe->idx.oid);
 			if (oe->pack_id != MAX_PACK_ID) {
 				unsigned long size;
 				char *buf = gfi_unpack_entry(oe, &size);
@@ -2684,15 +2693,15 @@ static int parse_from(struct branch *b)
 			} else
 				parse_from_existing(b);
 		}
-	} else if (!get_sha1(from, b->sha1)) {
+	} else if (!get_oid(from, &b->oid)) {
 		parse_from_existing(b);
-		if (is_null_sha1(b->sha1))
+		if (is_null_oid(&b->oid))
 			b->delete = 1;
 	}
 	else
 		die("Invalid ref name or SHA1 expression: %s", from);
 
-	if (b->branch_tree.tree && hashcmp(sha1, b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1)) {
+	if (b->branch_tree.tree && oidcmp(&oid, &b->branch_tree.versions[1].oid)) {
 		release_tree_content_recursive(b->branch_tree.tree);
 		b->branch_tree.tree = NULL;
 	}
@@ -2712,17 +2721,17 @@ static struct hash_list *parse_merge(unsigned int *count)
 		n = xmalloc(sizeof(*n));
 		s = lookup_branch(from);
 		if (s)
-			hashcpy(n->sha1, s->sha1);
+			oidcpy(&n->oid, &s->oid);
 		else if (*from == ':') {
 			uintmax_t idnum = parse_mark_ref_eol(from);
 			struct object_entry *oe = find_mark(idnum);
 			if (oe->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 				die("Mark :%" PRIuMAX " not a commit", idnum);
-			hashcpy(n->sha1, oe->idx.sha1);
-		} else if (!get_sha1(from, n->sha1)) {
+			oidcpy(&n->oid, &oe->idx.oid);
+		} else if (!get_oid(from, &n->oid)) {
 			unsigned long size;
-			char *buf = read_object_with_reference(n->sha1,
-				commit_type, &size, n->sha1);
+			char *buf = read_object_with_reference(n->oid.hash,
+				commit_type, &size, n->oid.hash);
 			if (!buf || size < 46)
 				die("Not a valid commit: %s", from);
 			free(buf);
@@ -2809,17 +2818,19 @@ static void parse_new_commit(const char *arg)
 
 	/* build the tree and the commit */
 	store_tree(&b->branch_tree);
-	hashcpy(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1,
-		b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1);
+	oidcpy(&b->branch_tree.versions[0].oid,
+	       &b->branch_tree.versions[1].oid);
 
 	strbuf_reset(&new_data);
 	strbuf_addf(&new_data, "tree %s\n",
-		sha1_to_hex(b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1));
-	if (!is_null_sha1(b->sha1))
-		strbuf_addf(&new_data, "parent %s\n", sha1_to_hex(b->sha1));
+		oid_to_hex(&b->branch_tree.versions[1].oid));
+	if (!is_null_oid(&b->oid))
+		strbuf_addf(&new_data, "parent %s\n",
+			    oid_to_hex(&b->oid));
 	while (merge_list) {
 		struct hash_list *next = merge_list->next;
-		strbuf_addf(&new_data, "parent %s\n", sha1_to_hex(merge_list->sha1));
+		strbuf_addf(&new_data, "parent %s\n",
+			    oid_to_hex(&merge_list->oid));
 		free(merge_list);
 		merge_list = next;
 	}
@@ -2832,7 +2843,7 @@ static void parse_new_commit(const char *arg)
 	free(author);
 	free(committer);
 
-	if (!store_object(OBJ_COMMIT, &new_data, NULL, b->sha1, next_mark))
+	if (!store_object(OBJ_COMMIT, &new_data, NULL, &b->oid, next_mark))
 		b->pack_id = pack_id;
 	b->last_commit = object_count_by_type[OBJ_COMMIT];
 }
@@ -2845,7 +2856,7 @@ static void parse_new_tag(const char *arg)
 	struct branch *s;
 	struct tag *t;
 	uintmax_t from_mark = 0;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	enum object_type type;
 	const char *v;
 
@@ -2864,20 +2875,20 @@ static void parse_new_tag(const char *arg)
 		die("Expected from command, got %s", command_buf.buf);
 	s = lookup_branch(from);
 	if (s) {
-		if (is_null_sha1(s->sha1))
+		if (is_null_oid(&s->oid))
 			die("Can't tag an empty branch.");
-		hashcpy(sha1, s->sha1);
+		oidcpy(&oid, &s->oid);
 		type = OBJ_COMMIT;
 	} else if (*from == ':') {
 		struct object_entry *oe;
 		from_mark = parse_mark_ref_eol(from);
 		oe = find_mark(from_mark);
 		type = oe->type;
-		hashcpy(sha1, oe->idx.sha1);
-	} else if (!get_sha1(from, sha1)) {
-		struct object_entry *oe = find_object(sha1);
+		oidcpy(&oid, &oe->idx.oid);
+	} else if (!get_oid(from, &oid)) {
+		struct object_entry *oe = find_object(&oid);
 		if (!oe) {
-			type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+			type = sha1_object_info(oid.hash, NULL);
 			if (type < 0)
 				die("Not a valid object: %s", from);
 		} else
@@ -2903,7 +2914,7 @@ static void parse_new_tag(const char *arg)
 		    "object %s\n"
 		    "type %s\n"
 		    "tag %s\n",
-		    sha1_to_hex(sha1), typename(type), t->name);
+		    oid_to_hex(&oid), typename(type), t->name);
 	if (tagger)
 		strbuf_addf(&new_data,
 			    "tagger %s\n", tagger);
@@ -2911,7 +2922,7 @@ static void parse_new_tag(const char *arg)
 	strbuf_addbuf(&new_data, &msg);
 	free(tagger);
 
-	if (store_object(OBJ_TAG, &new_data, NULL, t->sha1, 0))
+	if (store_object(OBJ_TAG, &new_data, NULL, &t->oid, 0))
 		t->pack_id = MAX_PACK_ID;
 	else
 		t->pack_id = pack_id;
@@ -2923,9 +2934,9 @@ static void parse_reset_branch(const char *arg)
 
 	b = lookup_branch(arg);
 	if (b) {
-		hashclr(b->sha1);
-		hashclr(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1);
-		hashclr(b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1);
+		oidclr(&b->oid);
+		oidclr(&b->branch_tree.versions[0].oid);
+		oidclr(&b->branch_tree.versions[1].oid);
 		if (b->branch_tree.tree) {
 			release_tree_content_recursive(b->branch_tree.tree);
 			b->branch_tree.tree = NULL;
@@ -2945,7 +2956,7 @@ static void cat_blob_write(const char *buf, unsigned long size)
 		die_errno("Write to frontend failed");
 }
 
-static void cat_blob(struct object_entry *oe, unsigned char sha1[20])
+static void cat_blob(struct object_entry *oe, struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
 	unsigned long size;
@@ -2953,7 +2964,7 @@ static void cat_blob(struct object_entry *oe, unsigned char sha1[20])
 	char *buf;
 
 	if (!oe || oe->pack_id == MAX_PACK_ID) {
-		buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+		buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
 	} else {
 		type = oe->type;
 		buf = gfi_unpack_entry(oe, &size);
@@ -2964,19 +2975,19 @@ static void cat_blob(struct object_entry *oe, unsigned char sha1[20])
 	 */
 	if (type <= 0) {
 		strbuf_reset(&line);
-		strbuf_addf(&line, "%s missing\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		strbuf_addf(&line, "%s missing\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
 		cat_blob_write(line.buf, line.len);
 		strbuf_release(&line);
 		free(buf);
 		return;
 	}
 	if (!buf)
-		die("Can't read object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		die("Can't read object %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
 		die("Object %s is a %s but a blob was expected.",
-		    sha1_to_hex(sha1), typename(type));
+		    oid_to_hex(oid), typename(type));
 	strbuf_reset(&line);
-	strbuf_addf(&line, "%s %s %lu\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1),
+	strbuf_addf(&line, "%s %s %lu\n", oid_to_hex(oid),
 						typename(type), size);
 	cat_blob_write(line.buf, line.len);
 	strbuf_release(&line);
@@ -2993,7 +3004,7 @@ static void cat_blob(struct object_entry *oe, unsigned char sha1[20])
 static void parse_get_mark(const char *p)
 {
 	struct object_entry *oe = oe;
-	char output[42];
+	char output[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 2];
 
 	/* get-mark SP <object> LF */
 	if (*p != ':')
@@ -3003,43 +3014,43 @@ static void parse_get_mark(const char *p)
 	if (!oe)
 		die("Unknown mark: %s", command_buf.buf);
 
-	snprintf(output, sizeof(output), "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(oe->idx.sha1));
-	cat_blob_write(output, 41);
+	xsnprintf(output, sizeof(output), "%s\n", oid_to_hex(&oe->idx.oid));
+	cat_blob_write(output, GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1);
 }
 
 static void parse_cat_blob(const char *p)
 {
 	struct object_entry *oe = oe;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 
 	/* cat-blob SP <object> LF */
 	if (*p == ':') {
 		oe = find_mark(parse_mark_ref_eol(p));
 		if (!oe)
 			die("Unknown mark: %s", command_buf.buf);
-		hashcpy(sha1, oe->idx.sha1);
+		oidcpy(&oid, &oe->idx.oid);
 	} else {
-		if (get_sha1_hex(p, sha1))
+		if (parse_oid_hex(p, &oid, &p))
 			die("Invalid dataref: %s", command_buf.buf);
-		if (p[40])
+		if (*p)
 			die("Garbage after SHA1: %s", command_buf.buf);
-		oe = find_object(sha1);
+		oe = find_object(&oid);
 	}
 
-	cat_blob(oe, sha1);
+	cat_blob(oe, &oid);
 }
 
 static struct object_entry *dereference(struct object_entry *oe,
-					unsigned char sha1[20])
+					struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	unsigned long size;
 	char *buf = NULL;
 	if (!oe) {
-		enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+		enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
 		if (type < 0)
-			die("object not found: %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			die("object not found: %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 		/* cache it! */
-		oe = insert_object(sha1);
+		oe = insert_object(oid);
 		oe->type = type;
 		oe->pack_id = MAX_PACK_ID;
 		oe->idx.offset = 1;
@@ -3058,49 +3069,48 @@ static struct object_entry *dereference(struct object_entry *oe,
 		buf = gfi_unpack_entry(oe, &size);
 	} else {
 		enum object_type unused;
-		buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &unused, &size);
+		buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &unused, &size);
 	}
 	if (!buf)
-		die("Can't load object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		die("Can't load object %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 
 	/* Peel one layer. */
 	switch (oe->type) {
 	case OBJ_TAG:
-		if (size < 40 + strlen("object ") ||
-		    get_sha1_hex(buf + strlen("object "), sha1))
+		if (size < GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + strlen("object ") ||
+		    get_oid_hex(buf + strlen("object "), oid))
 			die("Invalid SHA1 in tag: %s", command_buf.buf);
 		break;
 	case OBJ_COMMIT:
-		if (size < 40 + strlen("tree ") ||
-		    get_sha1_hex(buf + strlen("tree "), sha1))
+		if (size < GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + strlen("tree ") ||
+		    get_oid_hex(buf + strlen("tree "), oid))
 			die("Invalid SHA1 in commit: %s", command_buf.buf);
 	}
 
 	free(buf);
-	return find_object(sha1);
+	return find_object(oid);
 }
 
 static struct object_entry *parse_treeish_dataref(const char **p)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct object_entry *e;
 
 	if (**p == ':') {	/* <mark> */
 		e = find_mark(parse_mark_ref_space(p));
 		if (!e)
 			die("Unknown mark: %s", command_buf.buf);
-		hashcpy(sha1, e->idx.sha1);
+		oidcpy(&oid, &e->idx.oid);
 	} else {	/* <sha1> */
-		if (get_sha1_hex(*p, sha1))
+		if (parse_oid_hex(*p, &oid, p))
 			die("Invalid dataref: %s", command_buf.buf);
-		e = find_object(sha1);
-		*p += 40;
+		e = find_object(&oid);
 		if (*(*p)++ != ' ')
 			die("Missing space after tree-ish: %s", command_buf.buf);
 	}
 
 	while (!e || e->type != OBJ_TREE)
-		e = dereference(e, sha1);
+		e = dereference(e, &oid);
 	return e;
 }
 
@@ -3144,8 +3154,8 @@ static void parse_ls(const char *p, struct branch *b)
 	} else {
 		struct object_entry *e = parse_treeish_dataref(&p);
 		root = new_tree_entry();
-		hashcpy(root->versions[1].sha1, e->idx.sha1);
-		if (!is_null_sha1(root->versions[1].sha1))
+		oidcpy(&root->versions[1].oid, &e->idx.oid);
+		if (!is_null_oid(&root->versions[1].oid))
 			root->versions[1].mode = S_IFDIR;
 		load_tree(root);
 	}
@@ -3167,7 +3177,7 @@ static void parse_ls(const char *p, struct branch *b)
 	if (S_ISDIR(leaf.versions[1].mode))
 		store_tree(&leaf);
 
-	print_ls(leaf.versions[1].mode, leaf.versions[1].sha1, p);
+	print_ls(leaf.versions[1].mode, leaf.versions[1].oid.hash, p);
 	if (leaf.tree)
 		release_tree_content_recursive(leaf.tree);
 	if (!b || root != &b->branch_tree)
@@ -3203,7 +3213,7 @@ static char* make_fast_import_path(const char *path)
 {
 	if (!relative_marks_paths || is_absolute_path(path))
 		return xstrdup(path);
-	return xstrdup(git_path("info/fast-import/%s", path));
+	return git_pathdup("info/fast-import/%s", path);
 }
 
 static void option_import_marks(const char *marks,
diff --git a/fetch-pack.c b/fetch-pack.c
index 601f0779a1..44fa047bf4 100644
--- a/fetch-pack.c
+++ b/fetch-pack.c
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ static const char *alternate_shallow_file;
 #define COMMON_REF	(1U << 2)
 #define SEEN		(1U << 3)
 #define POPPED		(1U << 4)
+#define ALTERNATE	(1U << 5)
 
 static int marked;
 
@@ -67,6 +68,41 @@ static inline void print_verbose(const struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 	fputc('\n', stderr);
 }
 
+struct alternate_object_cache {
+	struct object **items;
+	size_t nr, alloc;
+};
+
+static void cache_one_alternate(const char *refname,
+				const struct object_id *oid,
+				void *vcache)
+{
+	struct alternate_object_cache *cache = vcache;
+	struct object *obj = parse_object(oid);
+
+	if (!obj || (obj->flags & ALTERNATE))
+		return;
+
+	obj->flags |= ALTERNATE;
+	ALLOC_GROW(cache->items, cache->nr + 1, cache->alloc);
+	cache->items[cache->nr++] = obj;
+}
+
+static void for_each_cached_alternate(void (*cb)(struct object *))
+{
+	static int initialized;
+	static struct alternate_object_cache cache;
+	size_t i;
+
+	if (!initialized) {
+		for_each_alternate_ref(cache_one_alternate, &cache);
+		initialized = 1;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cache.nr; i++)
+		cb(cache.items[i]);
+}
+
 static void rev_list_push(struct commit *commit, int mark)
 {
 	if (!(commit->object.flags & mark)) {
@@ -82,9 +118,9 @@ static void rev_list_push(struct commit *commit, int mark)
 	}
 }
 
-static int rev_list_insert_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1)
+static int rev_list_insert_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	struct object *o = deref_tag(parse_object(sha1), refname, 0);
+	struct object *o = deref_tag(parse_object(oid), refname, 0);
 
 	if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
 		rev_list_push((struct commit *)o, SEEN);
@@ -95,13 +131,13 @@ static int rev_list_insert_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1)
 static int rev_list_insert_ref_oid(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 				   int flag, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return rev_list_insert_ref(refname, oid->hash);
+	return rev_list_insert_ref(refname, oid);
 }
 
 static int clear_marks(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 		       int flag, void *cb_data)
 {
-	struct object *o = deref_tag(parse_object(oid->hash), refname, 0);
+	struct object *o = deref_tag(parse_object(oid), refname, 0);
 
 	if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
 		clear_commit_marks((struct commit *)o,
@@ -147,7 +183,7 @@ static void mark_common(struct commit *commit,
   Get the next rev to send, ignoring the common.
 */
 
-static const unsigned char *get_rev(void)
+static const struct object_id *get_rev(void)
 {
 	struct commit *commit = NULL;
 
@@ -186,7 +222,7 @@ static const unsigned char *get_rev(void)
 		}
 	}
 
-	return commit->object.oid.hash;
+	return &commit->object.oid;
 }
 
 enum ack_type {
@@ -215,7 +251,7 @@ static void consume_shallow_list(struct fetch_pack_args *args, int fd)
 	}
 }
 
-static enum ack_type get_ack(int fd, unsigned char *result_sha1)
+static enum ack_type get_ack(int fd, struct object_id *result_oid)
 {
 	int len;
 	char *line = packet_read_line(fd, &len);
@@ -226,7 +262,7 @@ static enum ack_type get_ack(int fd, unsigned char *result_sha1)
 	if (!strcmp(line, "NAK"))
 		return NAK;
 	if (skip_prefix(line, "ACK ", &arg)) {
-		if (!get_sha1_hex(arg, result_sha1)) {
+		if (!get_oid_hex(arg, result_oid)) {
 			arg += 40;
 			len -= arg - line;
 			if (len < 1)
@@ -240,6 +276,8 @@ static enum ack_type get_ack(int fd, unsigned char *result_sha1)
 			return ACK;
 		}
 	}
+	if (skip_prefix(line, "ERR ", &arg))
+		die(_("remote error: %s"), arg);
 	die(_("git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"), line);
 }
 
@@ -253,9 +291,9 @@ static void send_request(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 		write_or_die(fd, buf->buf, buf->len);
 }
 
-static void insert_one_alternate_ref(const struct ref *ref, void *unused)
+static void insert_one_alternate_object(struct object *obj)
 {
-	rev_list_insert_ref(NULL, ref->old_oid.hash);
+	rev_list_insert_ref(NULL, &obj->oid);
 }
 
 #define INITIAL_FLUSH 16
@@ -279,12 +317,12 @@ static int next_flush(struct fetch_pack_args *args, int count)
 }
 
 static int find_common(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
-		       int fd[2], unsigned char *result_sha1,
+		       int fd[2], struct object_id *result_oid,
 		       struct ref *refs)
 {
 	int fetching;
 	int count = 0, flushes = 0, flush_at = INITIAL_FLUSH, retval;
-	const unsigned char *sha1;
+	const struct object_id *oid;
 	unsigned in_vain = 0;
 	int got_continue = 0;
 	int got_ready = 0;
@@ -298,11 +336,11 @@ static int find_common(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 	marked = 1;
 
 	for_each_ref(rev_list_insert_ref_oid, NULL);
-	for_each_alternate_ref(insert_one_alternate_ref, NULL);
+	for_each_cached_alternate(insert_one_alternate_object);
 
 	fetching = 0;
 	for ( ; refs ; refs = refs->next) {
-		unsigned char *remote = refs->old_oid.hash;
+		struct object_id *remote = &refs->old_oid;
 		const char *remote_hex;
 		struct object *o;
 
@@ -316,12 +354,12 @@ static int find_common(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 		 * interested in the case we *know* the object is
 		 * reachable and we have already scanned it.
 		 */
-		if (((o = lookup_object(remote)) != NULL) &&
+		if (((o = lookup_object(remote->hash)) != NULL) &&
 				(o->flags & COMPLETE)) {
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		remote_hex = sha1_to_hex(remote);
+		remote_hex = oid_to_hex(remote);
 		if (!fetching) {
 			struct strbuf c = STRBUF_INIT;
 			if (multi_ack == 2)     strbuf_addstr(&c, " multi_ack_detailed");
@@ -356,8 +394,8 @@ static int find_common(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 	if (args->depth > 0)
 		packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "deepen %d", args->depth);
 	if (args->deepen_since) {
-		unsigned long max_age = approxidate(args->deepen_since);
-		packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "deepen-since %lu", max_age);
+		timestamp_t max_age = approxidate(args->deepen_since);
+		packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "deepen-since %"PRItime, max_age);
 	}
 	if (args->deepen_not) {
 		int i;
@@ -372,25 +410,25 @@ static int find_common(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 	if (args->deepen) {
 		char *line;
 		const char *arg;
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 
 		send_request(args, fd[1], &req_buf);
 		while ((line = packet_read_line(fd[0], NULL))) {
 			if (skip_prefix(line, "shallow ", &arg)) {
-				if (get_sha1_hex(arg, sha1))
+				if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
 					die(_("invalid shallow line: %s"), line);
-				register_shallow(sha1);
+				register_shallow(&oid);
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (skip_prefix(line, "unshallow ", &arg)) {
-				if (get_sha1_hex(arg, sha1))
+				if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
 					die(_("invalid unshallow line: %s"), line);
-				if (!lookup_object(sha1))
+				if (!lookup_object(oid.hash))
 					die(_("object not found: %s"), line);
 				/* make sure that it is parsed as shallow */
-				if (!parse_object(sha1))
+				if (!parse_object(&oid))
 					die(_("error in object: %s"), line);
-				if (unregister_shallow(sha1))
+				if (unregister_shallow(&oid))
 					die(_("no shallow found: %s"), line);
 				continue;
 			}
@@ -409,9 +447,9 @@ static int find_common(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 
 	flushes = 0;
 	retval = -1;
-	while ((sha1 = get_rev())) {
-		packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "have %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-		print_verbose(args, "have %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	while ((oid = get_rev())) {
+		packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "have %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
+		print_verbose(args, "have %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 		in_vain++;
 		if (flush_at <= ++count) {
 			int ack;
@@ -431,10 +469,10 @@ static int find_common(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 
 			consume_shallow_list(args, fd[0]);
 			do {
-				ack = get_ack(fd[0], result_sha1);
+				ack = get_ack(fd[0], result_oid);
 				if (ack)
 					print_verbose(args, _("got %s %d %s"), "ack",
-						      ack, sha1_to_hex(result_sha1));
+						      ack, oid_to_hex(result_oid));
 				switch (ack) {
 				case ACK:
 					flushes = 0;
@@ -445,9 +483,9 @@ static int find_common(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 				case ACK_ready:
 				case ACK_continue: {
 					struct commit *commit =
-						lookup_commit(result_sha1);
+						lookup_commit(result_oid);
 					if (!commit)
-						die(_("invalid commit %s"), sha1_to_hex(result_sha1));
+						die(_("invalid commit %s"), oid_to_hex(result_oid));
 					if (args->stateless_rpc
 					 && ack == ACK_common
 					 && !(commit->object.flags & COMMON)) {
@@ -455,7 +493,7 @@ static int find_common(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 						 * on the next RPC request so the peer knows
 						 * it is in common with us.
 						 */
-						const char *hex = sha1_to_hex(result_sha1);
+						const char *hex = oid_to_hex(result_oid);
 						packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "have %s\n", hex);
 						state_len = req_buf.len;
 						/*
@@ -500,10 +538,10 @@ done:
 	if (!got_ready || !no_done)
 		consume_shallow_list(args, fd[0]);
 	while (flushes || multi_ack) {
-		int ack = get_ack(fd[0], result_sha1);
+		int ack = get_ack(fd[0], result_oid);
 		if (ack) {
 			print_verbose(args, _("got %s (%d) %s"), "ack",
-				      ack, sha1_to_hex(result_sha1));
+				      ack, oid_to_hex(result_oid));
 			if (ack == ACK)
 				return 0;
 			multi_ack = 1;
@@ -517,16 +555,16 @@ done:
 
 static struct commit_list *complete;
 
-static int mark_complete(const unsigned char *sha1)
+static int mark_complete(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	struct object *o = parse_object(sha1);
+	struct object *o = parse_object(oid);
 
 	while (o && o->type == OBJ_TAG) {
 		struct tag *t = (struct tag *) o;
 		if (!t->tagged)
 			break; /* broken repository */
 		o->flags |= COMPLETE;
-		o = parse_object(t->tagged->oid.hash);
+		o = parse_object(&t->tagged->oid);
 	}
 	if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
 		struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
@@ -541,11 +579,11 @@ static int mark_complete(const unsigned char *sha1)
 static int mark_complete_oid(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 			     int flag, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return mark_complete(oid->hash);
+	return mark_complete(oid);
 }
 
 static void mark_recent_complete_commits(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
-					 unsigned long cutoff)
+					 timestamp_t cutoff)
 {
 	while (complete && cutoff <= complete->item->date) {
 		print_verbose(args, _("Marking %s as complete"),
@@ -578,7 +616,7 @@ static void filter_refs(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 					break; /* definitely do not have it */
 				else if (cmp == 0) {
 					keep = 1; /* definitely have it */
-					sought[i]->matched = 1;
+					sought[i]->match_status = REF_MATCHED;
 				}
 				i++;
 			}
@@ -598,30 +636,33 @@ static void filter_refs(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 	}
 
 	/* Append unmatched requests to the list */
-	if ((allow_unadvertised_object_request &
-	    (ALLOW_TIP_SHA1 | ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1))) {
-		for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++) {
-			unsigned char sha1[20];
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++) {
+		struct object_id oid;
+		const char *p;
 
-			ref = sought[i];
-			if (ref->matched)
-				continue;
-			if (get_sha1_hex(ref->name, sha1) ||
-			    ref->name[40] != '\0' ||
-			    hashcmp(sha1, ref->old_oid.hash))
-				continue;
+		ref = sought[i];
+		if (ref->match_status != REF_NOT_MATCHED)
+			continue;
+		if (parse_oid_hex(ref->name, &oid, &p) ||
+		    *p != '\0' ||
+		    oidcmp(&oid, &ref->old_oid))
+			continue;
 
-			ref->matched = 1;
+		if ((allow_unadvertised_object_request &
+		    (ALLOW_TIP_SHA1 | ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1))) {
+			ref->match_status = REF_MATCHED;
 			*newtail = copy_ref(ref);
 			newtail = &(*newtail)->next;
+		} else {
+			ref->match_status = REF_UNADVERTISED_NOT_ALLOWED;
 		}
 	}
 	*refs = newlist;
 }
 
-static void mark_alternate_complete(const struct ref *ref, void *unused)
+static void mark_alternate_complete(struct object *obj)
 {
-	mark_complete(ref->old_oid.hash);
+	mark_complete(&obj->oid);
 }
 
 static int everything_local(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
@@ -630,7 +671,7 @@ static int everything_local(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 {
 	struct ref *ref;
 	int retval;
-	unsigned long cutoff = 0;
+	timestamp_t cutoff = 0;
 
 	save_commit_buffer = 0;
 
@@ -640,7 +681,7 @@ static int everything_local(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 		if (!has_object_file(&ref->old_oid))
 			continue;
 
-		o = parse_object(ref->old_oid.hash);
+		o = parse_object(&ref->old_oid);
 		if (!o)
 			continue;
 
@@ -657,7 +698,7 @@ static int everything_local(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 
 	if (!args->deepen) {
 		for_each_ref(mark_complete_oid, NULL);
-		for_each_alternate_ref(mark_alternate_complete, NULL);
+		for_each_cached_alternate(mark_alternate_complete);
 		commit_list_sort_by_date(&complete);
 		if (cutoff)
 			mark_recent_complete_commits(args, cutoff);
@@ -684,17 +725,17 @@ static int everything_local(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 	filter_refs(args, refs, sought, nr_sought);
 
 	for (retval = 1, ref = *refs; ref ; ref = ref->next) {
-		const unsigned char *remote = ref->old_oid.hash;
+		const struct object_id *remote = &ref->old_oid;
 		struct object *o;
 
-		o = lookup_object(remote);
+		o = lookup_object(remote->hash);
 		if (!o || !(o->flags & COMPLETE)) {
 			retval = 0;
-			print_verbose(args, "want %s (%s)", sha1_to_hex(remote),
+			print_verbose(args, "want %s (%s)", oid_to_hex(remote),
 				      ref->name);
 			continue;
 		}
-		print_verbose(args, _("already have %s (%s)"), sha1_to_hex(remote),
+		print_verbose(args, _("already have %s (%s)"), oid_to_hex(remote),
 			      ref->name);
 	}
 	return retval;
@@ -764,8 +805,8 @@ static int get_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 		if (args->use_thin_pack)
 			argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--fix-thin");
 		if (args->lock_pack || unpack_limit) {
-			char hostname[256];
-			if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)))
+			char hostname[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
+			if (xgethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)))
 				xsnprintf(hostname, sizeof(hostname), "localhost");
 			argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args,
 					"--keep=fetch-pack %"PRIuMAX " on %s",
@@ -833,7 +874,7 @@ static struct ref *do_fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 				 char **pack_lockfile)
 {
 	struct ref *ref = copy_ref_list(orig_ref);
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	const char *agent_feature;
 	int agent_len;
 
@@ -905,7 +946,7 @@ static struct ref *do_fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 		packet_flush(fd[1]);
 		goto all_done;
 	}
-	if (find_common(args, fd, sha1, ref) < 0)
+	if (find_common(args, fd, &oid, ref) < 0)
 		if (!args->keep_pack)
 			/* When cloning, it is not unusual to have
 			 * no common commit.
@@ -977,7 +1018,7 @@ static void update_shallow(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 			   struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
 			   struct shallow_info *si)
 {
-	struct sha1_array ref = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct oid_array ref = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
 	int *status;
 	int i;
 
@@ -1000,18 +1041,18 @@ static void update_shallow(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 		 * shallow points that exist in the pack (iow in repo
 		 * after get_pack() and reprepare_packed_git())
 		 */
-		struct sha1_array extra = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
-		unsigned char (*sha1)[20] = si->shallow->sha1;
+		struct oid_array extra = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
+		struct object_id *oid = si->shallow->oid;
 		for (i = 0; i < si->shallow->nr; i++)
-			if (has_sha1_file(sha1[i]))
-				sha1_array_append(&extra, sha1[i]);
+			if (has_object_file(&oid[i]))
+				oid_array_append(&extra, &oid[i]);
 		if (extra.nr) {
 			setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock,
 						&alternate_shallow_file,
 						&extra);
 			commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
 		}
-		sha1_array_clear(&extra);
+		oid_array_clear(&extra);
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -1022,7 +1063,7 @@ static void update_shallow(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 	if (!si->nr_ours && !si->nr_theirs)
 		return;
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++)
-		sha1_array_append(&ref, sought[i]->old_oid.hash);
+		oid_array_append(&ref, &sought[i]->old_oid);
 	si->ref = &ref;
 
 	if (args->update_shallow) {
@@ -1032,23 +1073,23 @@ static void update_shallow(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 		 * shallow roots that are actually reachable from new
 		 * refs.
 		 */
-		struct sha1_array extra = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
-		unsigned char (*sha1)[20] = si->shallow->sha1;
+		struct oid_array extra = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
+		struct object_id *oid = si->shallow->oid;
 		assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(si, NULL, NULL);
 		if (!si->nr_ours && !si->nr_theirs) {
-			sha1_array_clear(&ref);
+			oid_array_clear(&ref);
 			return;
 		}
 		for (i = 0; i < si->nr_ours; i++)
-			sha1_array_append(&extra, sha1[si->ours[i]]);
+			oid_array_append(&extra, &oid[si->ours[i]]);
 		for (i = 0; i < si->nr_theirs; i++)
-			sha1_array_append(&extra, sha1[si->theirs[i]]);
+			oid_array_append(&extra, &oid[si->theirs[i]]);
 		setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock,
 					&alternate_shallow_file,
 					&extra);
 		commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
-		sha1_array_clear(&extra);
-		sha1_array_clear(&ref);
+		oid_array_clear(&extra);
+		oid_array_clear(&ref);
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -1064,7 +1105,7 @@ static void update_shallow(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 				sought[i]->status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW;
 	}
 	free(status);
-	sha1_array_clear(&ref);
+	oid_array_clear(&ref);
 }
 
 struct ref *fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
@@ -1072,7 +1113,7 @@ struct ref *fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 		       const struct ref *ref,
 		       const char *dest,
 		       struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
-		       struct sha1_array *shallow,
+		       struct oid_array *shallow,
 		       char **pack_lockfile)
 {
 	struct ref *ref_cpy;
@@ -1094,3 +1135,26 @@ struct ref *fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 	clear_shallow_info(&si);
 	return ref_cpy;
 }
+
+int report_unmatched_refs(struct ref **sought, int nr_sought)
+{
+	int i, ret = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++) {
+		if (!sought[i])
+			continue;
+		switch (sought[i]->match_status) {
+		case REF_MATCHED:
+			continue;
+		case REF_NOT_MATCHED:
+			error(_("no such remote ref %s"), sought[i]->name);
+			break;
+		case REF_UNADVERTISED_NOT_ALLOWED:
+			error(_("Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"),
+			      sought[i]->name);
+			break;
+		}
+		ret = 1;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/fetch-pack.h b/fetch-pack.h
index c912e3d321..b6aeb43a8e 100644
--- a/fetch-pack.h
+++ b/fetch-pack.h
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #include "string-list.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 
-struct sha1_array;
+struct oid_array;
 
 struct fetch_pack_args {
 	const char *uploadpack;
@@ -42,7 +42,13 @@ struct ref *fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 		       const char *dest,
 		       struct ref **sought,
 		       int nr_sought,
-		       struct sha1_array *shallow,
+		       struct oid_array *shallow,
 		       char **pack_lockfile);
 
+/*
+ * Print an appropriate error message for each sought ref that wasn't
+ * matched.  Return 0 if all sought refs were matched, otherwise 1.
+ */
+int report_unmatched_refs(struct ref **sought, int nr_sought);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/fsck.c b/fsck.c
index 4a3069e204..b4204d772b 100644
--- a/fsck.c
+++ b/fsck.c
@@ -132,10 +132,10 @@ static int fsck_msg_type(enum fsck_msg_id msg_id,
 
 static void init_skiplist(struct fsck_options *options, const char *path)
 {
-	static struct sha1_array skiplist = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+	static struct oid_array skiplist = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
 	int sorted, fd;
-	char buffer[41];
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	char buffer[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
+	struct object_id oid;
 
 	if (options->skiplist)
 		sorted = options->skiplist->sorted;
@@ -148,17 +148,18 @@ static void init_skiplist(struct fsck_options *options, const char *path)
 	if (fd < 0)
 		die("Could not open skip list: %s", path);
 	for (;;) {
+		const char *p;
 		int result = read_in_full(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
 		if (result < 0)
 			die_errno("Could not read '%s'", path);
 		if (!result)
 			break;
-		if (get_sha1_hex(buffer, sha1) || buffer[40] != '\n')
+		if (parse_oid_hex(buffer, &oid, &p) || *p != '\n')
 			die("Invalid SHA-1: %s", buffer);
-		sha1_array_append(&skiplist, sha1);
+		oid_array_append(&skiplist, &oid);
 		if (sorted && skiplist.nr > 1 &&
-				hashcmp(skiplist.sha1[skiplist.nr - 2],
-					sha1) > 0)
+				oidcmp(&skiplist.oid[skiplist.nr - 2],
+				       &oid) > 0)
 			sorted = 0;
 	}
 	close(fd);
@@ -279,7 +280,7 @@ static int report(struct fsck_options *options, struct object *object,
 		return 0;
 
 	if (options->skiplist && object &&
-			sha1_array_lookup(options->skiplist, object->oid.hash) >= 0)
+			oid_array_lookup(options->skiplist, &object->oid) >= 0)
 		return 0;
 
 	if (msg_type == FSCK_FATAL)
@@ -357,14 +358,14 @@ static int fsck_walk_tree(struct tree *tree, void *data, struct fsck_options *op
 			continue;
 
 		if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode)) {
-			obj = &lookup_tree(entry.oid->hash)->object;
+			obj = &lookup_tree(entry.oid)->object;
 			if (name)
 				put_object_name(options, obj, "%s%s/", name,
 					entry.path);
 			result = options->walk(obj, OBJ_TREE, data, options);
 		}
 		else if (S_ISREG(entry.mode) || S_ISLNK(entry.mode)) {
-			obj = &lookup_blob(entry.oid->hash)->object;
+			obj = &lookup_blob(entry.oid)->object;
 			if (name)
 				put_object_name(options, obj, "%s%s", name,
 					entry.path);
@@ -458,6 +459,10 @@ int fsck_walk(struct object *obj, void *data, struct fsck_options *options)
 {
 	if (!obj)
 		return -1;
+
+	if (obj->type == OBJ_NONE)
+		parse_object(&obj->oid);
+
 	switch (obj->type) {
 	case OBJ_BLOB:
 		return 0;
@@ -686,7 +691,7 @@ static int fsck_ident(const char **ident, struct object *obj, struct fsck_option
 	p++;
 	if (*p == '0' && p[1] != ' ')
 		return report(options, obj, FSCK_MSG_ZERO_PADDED_DATE, "invalid author/committer line - zero-padded date");
-	if (date_overflows(strtoul(p, &end, 10)))
+	if (date_overflows(parse_timestamp(p, &end, 10)))
 		return report(options, obj, FSCK_MSG_BAD_DATE_OVERFLOW, "invalid author/committer line - date causes integer overflow");
 	if ((end == p || *end != ' '))
 		return report(options, obj, FSCK_MSG_BAD_DATE, "invalid author/committer line - bad date");
diff --git a/fsck.h b/fsck.h
index 1891c1863b..4525510d99 100644
--- a/fsck.h
+++ b/fsck.h
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ struct fsck_options {
 	fsck_error error_func;
 	unsigned strict:1;
 	int *msg_type;
-	struct sha1_array *skiplist;
+	struct oid_array *skiplist;
 	struct decoration *object_names;
 };
 
diff --git a/git-add--interactive.perl b/git-add--interactive.perl
index ee3d812695..709a5f6ce6 100755
--- a/git-add--interactive.perl
+++ b/git-add--interactive.perl
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ use 5.008;
 use strict;
 use warnings;
 use Git;
+use Git::I18N;
 
 binmode(STDOUT, ":raw");
 
@@ -46,7 +47,6 @@ my $normal_color = $repo->get_color("", "reset");
 
 my $diff_algorithm = $repo->config('diff.algorithm');
 my $diff_indent_heuristic = $repo->config_bool('diff.indentheuristic');
-my $diff_compaction_heuristic = $repo->config_bool('diff.compactionheuristic');
 my $diff_filter = $repo->config('interactive.difffilter');
 
 my $use_readkey = 0;
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ sub colored {
 }
 
 # command line options
+my $patch_mode_only;
 my $patch_mode;
 my $patch_mode_revision;
 
@@ -104,9 +105,6 @@ my %patch_modes = (
 		DIFF => 'diff-files -p',
 		APPLY => sub { apply_patch 'apply --cached', @_; },
 		APPLY_CHECK => 'apply --cached',
-		VERB => 'Stage',
-		TARGET => '',
-		PARTICIPLE => 'staging',
 		FILTER => 'file-only',
 		IS_REVERSE => 0,
 	},
@@ -114,9 +112,6 @@ my %patch_modes = (
 		DIFF => 'diff-index -p HEAD',
 		APPLY => sub { apply_patch 'apply --cached', @_; },
 		APPLY_CHECK => 'apply --cached',
-		VERB => 'Stash',
-		TARGET => '',
-		PARTICIPLE => 'stashing',
 		FILTER => undef,
 		IS_REVERSE => 0,
 	},
@@ -124,9 +119,6 @@ my %patch_modes = (
 		DIFF => 'diff-index -p --cached',
 		APPLY => sub { apply_patch 'apply -R --cached', @_; },
 		APPLY_CHECK => 'apply -R --cached',
-		VERB => 'Unstage',
-		TARGET => '',
-		PARTICIPLE => 'unstaging',
 		FILTER => 'index-only',
 		IS_REVERSE => 1,
 	},
@@ -134,9 +126,6 @@ my %patch_modes = (
 		DIFF => 'diff-index -R -p --cached',
 		APPLY => sub { apply_patch 'apply --cached', @_; },
 		APPLY_CHECK => 'apply --cached',
-		VERB => 'Apply',
-		TARGET => ' to index',
-		PARTICIPLE => 'applying',
 		FILTER => 'index-only',
 		IS_REVERSE => 0,
 	},
@@ -144,9 +133,6 @@ my %patch_modes = (
 		DIFF => 'diff-files -p',
 		APPLY => sub { apply_patch 'apply -R', @_; },
 		APPLY_CHECK => 'apply -R',
-		VERB => 'Discard',
-		TARGET => ' from worktree',
-		PARTICIPLE => 'discarding',
 		FILTER => 'file-only',
 		IS_REVERSE => 1,
 	},
@@ -154,9 +140,6 @@ my %patch_modes = (
 		DIFF => 'diff-index -p',
 		APPLY => sub { apply_patch_for_checkout_commit '-R', @_ },
 		APPLY_CHECK => 'apply -R',
-		VERB => 'Discard',
-		TARGET => ' from index and worktree',
-		PARTICIPLE => 'discarding',
 		FILTER => undef,
 		IS_REVERSE => 1,
 	},
@@ -164,15 +147,13 @@ my %patch_modes = (
 		DIFF => 'diff-index -R -p',
 		APPLY => sub { apply_patch_for_checkout_commit '', @_ },
 		APPLY_CHECK => 'apply',
-		VERB => 'Apply',
-		TARGET => ' to index and worktree',
-		PARTICIPLE => 'applying',
 		FILTER => undef,
 		IS_REVERSE => 0,
 	},
 );
 
-my %patch_mode_flavour = %{$patch_modes{stage}};
+$patch_mode = 'stage';
+my %patch_mode_flavour = %{$patch_modes{$patch_mode}};
 
 sub run_cmd_pipe {
 	if ($^O eq 'MSWin32') {
@@ -253,8 +234,9 @@ sub list_untracked {
 	run_cmd_pipe(qw(git ls-files --others --exclude-standard --), @ARGV);
 }
 
-my $status_fmt = '%12s %12s %s';
-my $status_head = sprintf($status_fmt, 'staged', 'unstaged', 'path');
+# TRANSLATORS: you can adjust this to align "git add -i" status menu
+my $status_fmt = __('%12s %12s %s');
+my $status_head = sprintf($status_fmt, __('staged'), __('unstaged'), __('path'));
 
 {
 	my $initial;
@@ -293,26 +275,17 @@ sub list_modified {
 	my ($only) = @_;
 	my (%data, @return);
 	my ($add, $del, $adddel, $file);
-	my @tracked = ();
-
-	if (@ARGV) {
-		@tracked = map {
-			chomp $_;
-			unquote_path($_);
-		} run_cmd_pipe(qw(git ls-files --), @ARGV);
-		return if (!@tracked);
-	}
 
 	my $reference = get_diff_reference($patch_mode_revision);
 	for (run_cmd_pipe(qw(git diff-index --cached
 			     --numstat --summary), $reference,
-			     '--', @tracked)) {
+			     '--', @ARGV)) {
 		if (($add, $del, $file) =
 		    /^([-\d]+)	([-\d]+)	(.*)/) {
 			my ($change, $bin);
 			$file = unquote_path($file);
 			if ($add eq '-' && $del eq '-') {
-				$change = 'binary';
+				$change = __('binary');
 				$bin = 1;
 			}
 			else {
@@ -321,7 +294,7 @@ sub list_modified {
 			$data{$file} = {
 				INDEX => $change,
 				BINARY => $bin,
-				FILE => 'nothing',
+				FILE => __('nothing'),
 			}
 		}
 		elsif (($adddel, $file) =
@@ -331,13 +304,13 @@ sub list_modified {
 		}
 	}
 
-	for (run_cmd_pipe(qw(git diff-files --numstat --summary --raw --), @tracked)) {
+	for (run_cmd_pipe(qw(git diff-files --numstat --summary --raw --), @ARGV)) {
 		if (($add, $del, $file) =
 		    /^([-\d]+)	([-\d]+)	(.*)/) {
 			$file = unquote_path($file);
 			my ($change, $bin);
 			if ($add eq '-' && $del eq '-') {
-				$change = 'binary';
+				$change = __('binary');
 				$bin = 1;
 			}
 			else {
@@ -357,7 +330,7 @@ sub list_modified {
 			$file = unquote_path($2);
 			if (!exists $data{$file}) {
 				$data{$file} = +{
-					INDEX => 'unchanged',
+					INDEX => __('unchanged'),
 					BINARY => 0,
 				};
 			}
@@ -372,10 +345,10 @@ sub list_modified {
 
 		if ($only) {
 			if ($only eq 'index-only') {
-				next if ($it->{INDEX} eq 'unchanged');
+				next if ($it->{INDEX} eq __('unchanged'));
 			}
 			if ($only eq 'file-only') {
-				next if ($it->{FILE} eq 'nothing');
+				next if ($it->{FILE} eq __('nothing'));
 			}
 		}
 		push @return, +{
@@ -613,12 +586,12 @@ sub list_and_choose {
 			else {
 				$bottom = $top = find_unique($choice, @stuff);
 				if (!defined $bottom) {
-					error_msg "Huh ($choice)?\n";
+					error_msg sprintf(__("Huh (%s)?\n"), $choice);
 					next TOPLOOP;
 				}
 			}
 			if ($opts->{SINGLETON} && $bottom != $top) {
-				error_msg "Huh ($choice)?\n";
+				error_msg sprintf(__("Huh (%s)?\n"), $choice);
 				next TOPLOOP;
 			}
 			for ($i = $bottom-1; $i <= $top-1; $i++) {
@@ -637,7 +610,7 @@ sub list_and_choose {
 }
 
 sub singleton_prompt_help_cmd {
-	print colored $help_color, <<\EOF ;
+	print colored $help_color, __ <<'EOF' ;
 Prompt help:
 1          - select a numbered item
 foo        - select item based on unique prefix
@@ -646,7 +619,7 @@ EOF
 }
 
 sub prompt_help_cmd {
-	print colored $help_color, <<\EOF ;
+	print colored $help_color, __ <<'EOF' ;
 Prompt help:
 1          - select a single item
 3-5        - select a range of items
@@ -667,12 +640,18 @@ sub status_cmd {
 sub say_n_paths {
 	my $did = shift @_;
 	my $cnt = scalar @_;
-	print "$did ";
-	if (1 < $cnt) {
-		print "$cnt paths\n";
-	}
-	else {
-		print "one path\n";
+	if ($did eq 'added') {
+		printf(__n("added %d path\n", "added %d paths\n",
+			   $cnt), $cnt);
+	} elsif ($did eq 'updated') {
+		printf(__n("updated %d path\n", "updated %d paths\n",
+			   $cnt), $cnt);
+	} elsif ($did eq 'reverted') {
+		printf(__n("reverted %d path\n", "reverted %d paths\n",
+			   $cnt), $cnt);
+	} else {
+		printf(__n("touched %d path\n", "touched %d paths\n",
+			   $cnt), $cnt);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -680,7 +659,7 @@ sub update_cmd {
 	my @mods = list_modified('file-only');
 	return if (!@mods);
 
-	my @update = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => 'Update',
+	my @update = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => __('Update'),
 				       HEADER => $status_head, },
 				     @mods);
 	if (@update) {
@@ -692,7 +671,7 @@ sub update_cmd {
 }
 
 sub revert_cmd {
-	my @update = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => 'Revert',
+	my @update = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => __('Revert'),
 				       HEADER => $status_head, },
 				     list_modified());
 	if (@update) {
@@ -715,7 +694,7 @@ sub revert_cmd {
 				    $_->{INDEX_ADDDEL} eq 'create') {
 					system(qw(git update-index --force-remove --),
 					       $_->{VALUE});
-					print "note: $_->{VALUE} is untracked now.\n";
+					printf(__("note: %s is untracked now.\n"), $_->{VALUE});
 				}
 			}
 		}
@@ -726,13 +705,13 @@ sub revert_cmd {
 }
 
 sub add_untracked_cmd {
-	my @add = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => 'Add untracked' },
+	my @add = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => __('Add untracked') },
 				  list_untracked());
 	if (@add) {
 		system(qw(git update-index --add --), @add);
 		say_n_paths('added', @add);
 	} else {
-		print "No untracked files.\n";
+		print __("No untracked files.\n");
 	}
 	print "\n";
 }
@@ -753,8 +732,6 @@ sub parse_diff {
 	}
 	if ($diff_indent_heuristic) {
 		splice @diff_cmd, 1, 0, "--indent-heuristic";
-	} elsif ($diff_compaction_heuristic) {
-		splice @diff_cmd, 1, 0, "--compaction-heuristic";
 	}
 	if (defined $patch_mode_revision) {
 		push @diff_cmd, get_diff_reference($patch_mode_revision);
@@ -1048,29 +1025,55 @@ sub color_diff {
 	} @_;
 }
 
+my %edit_hunk_manually_modes = (
+	stage => N__(
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be
+marked for staging."),
+	stash => N__(
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be
+marked for stashing."),
+	reset_head => N__(
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be
+marked for unstaging."),
+	reset_nothead => N__(
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be
+marked for applying."),
+	checkout_index => N__(
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be
+marked for discarding."),
+	checkout_head => N__(
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be
+marked for discarding."),
+	checkout_nothead => N__(
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be
+marked for applying."),
+);
+
 sub edit_hunk_manually {
 	my ($oldtext) = @_;
 
 	my $hunkfile = $repo->repo_path . "/addp-hunk-edit.diff";
 	my $fh;
 	open $fh, '>', $hunkfile
-		or die "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: " . $!;
-	print $fh "# Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide\n";
+		or die sprintf(__("failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"), $!);
+	print $fh Git::comment_lines __("Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n");
 	print $fh @$oldtext;
-	my $participle = $patch_mode_flavour{PARTICIPLE};
 	my $is_reverse = $patch_mode_flavour{IS_REVERSE};
 	my ($remove_plus, $remove_minus) = $is_reverse ? ('-', '+') : ('+', '-');
-	print $fh <<EOF;
-# ---
-# To remove '$remove_minus' lines, make them ' ' lines (context).
-# To remove '$remove_plus' lines, delete them.
-# Lines starting with # will be removed.
-#
-# If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be
-# marked for $participle. If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given
-# an opportunity to edit again. If all lines of the hunk are removed,
-# then the edit is aborted and the hunk is left unchanged.
+	my $comment_line_char = Git::get_comment_line_char;
+	print $fh Git::comment_lines sprintf(__ <<EOF, $remove_minus, $remove_plus, $comment_line_char),
+---
+To remove '%s' lines, make them ' ' lines (context).
+To remove '%s' lines, delete them.
+Lines starting with %s will be removed.
 EOF
+__($edit_hunk_manually_modes{$patch_mode}),
+# TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
+__ <<EOF2 ;
+If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to
+edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is
+aborted and the hunk is left unchanged.
+EOF2
 	close $fh;
 
 	chomp(my $editor = run_cmd_pipe(qw(git var GIT_EDITOR)));
@@ -1081,8 +1084,8 @@ EOF
 	}
 
 	open $fh, '<', $hunkfile
-		or die "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: " . $!;
-	my @newtext = grep { !/^#/ } <$fh>;
+		or die sprintf(__("failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"), $!);
+	my @newtext = grep { !/^$comment_line_char/ } <$fh>;
 	close $fh;
 	unlink $hunkfile;
 
@@ -1166,22 +1169,66 @@ sub edit_hunk_loop {
 		}
 		else {
 			prompt_yesno(
-				'Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again '
-				. '(saying "no" discards!) [y/n]? '
+				# TRANSLATORS: do not translate [y/n]
+				# The program will only accept that input
+				# at this point.
+				# Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
+				# (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
+				# of the word "no" does not start with n.
+				__('Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again '
+				   . '(saying "no" discards!) [y/n]? ')
 				) or return undef;
 		}
 	}
 }
 
+my %help_patch_modes = (
+	stage => N__(
+"y - stage this hunk
+n - do not stage this hunk
+q - quit; do not stage this hunk or any of the remaining ones
+a - stage this hunk and all later hunks in the file
+d - do not stage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"),
+	stash => N__(
+"y - stash this hunk
+n - do not stash this hunk
+q - quit; do not stash this hunk or any of the remaining ones
+a - stash this hunk and all later hunks in the file
+d - do not stash this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"),
+	reset_head => N__(
+"y - unstage this hunk
+n - do not unstage this hunk
+q - quit; do not unstage this hunk or any of the remaining ones
+a - unstage this hunk and all later hunks in the file
+d - do not unstage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"),
+	reset_nothead => N__(
+"y - apply this hunk to index
+n - do not apply this hunk to index
+q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones
+a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file
+d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"),
+	checkout_index => N__(
+"y - discard this hunk from worktree
+n - do not discard this hunk from worktree
+q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones
+a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file
+d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"),
+	checkout_head => N__(
+"y - discard this hunk from index and worktree
+n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree
+q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones
+a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file
+d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"),
+	checkout_nothead => N__(
+"y - apply this hunk to index and worktree
+n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree
+q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones
+a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file
+d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"),
+);
+
 sub help_patch_cmd {
-	my $verb = lc $patch_mode_flavour{VERB};
-	my $target = $patch_mode_flavour{TARGET};
-	print colored $help_color, <<EOF ;
-y - $verb this hunk$target
-n - do not $verb this hunk$target
-q - quit; do not $verb this hunk or any of the remaining ones
-a - $verb this hunk and all later hunks in the file
-d - do not $verb this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file
+	print colored $help_color, __($help_patch_modes{$patch_mode}), "\n", __ <<EOF ;
 g - select a hunk to go to
 / - search for a hunk matching the given regex
 j - leave this hunk undecided, see next undecided hunk
@@ -1213,11 +1260,11 @@ sub apply_patch_for_checkout_commit {
 		run_git_apply 'apply '.$reverse, @_;
 		return 1;
 	} elsif (!$applies_index) {
-		print colored $error_color, "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n";
-		if (prompt_yesno "Apply them to the worktree anyway? ") {
+		print colored $error_color, __("The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n");
+		if (prompt_yesno __("Apply them to the worktree anyway? ")) {
 			return run_git_apply 'apply '.$reverse, @_;
 		} else {
-			print colored $error_color, "Nothing was applied.\n";
+			print colored $error_color, __("Nothing was applied.\n");
 			return 0;
 		}
 	} else {
@@ -1228,7 +1275,7 @@ sub apply_patch_for_checkout_commit {
 
 sub patch_update_cmd {
 	my @all_mods = list_modified($patch_mode_flavour{FILTER});
-	error_msg "ignoring unmerged: $_->{VALUE}\n"
+	error_msg sprintf(__("ignoring unmerged: %s\n"), $_->{VALUE})
 		for grep { $_->{UNMERGED} } @all_mods;
 	@all_mods = grep { !$_->{UNMERGED} } @all_mods;
 
@@ -1237,17 +1284,17 @@ sub patch_update_cmd {
 
 	if (!@mods) {
 		if (@all_mods) {
-			print STDERR "Only binary files changed.\n";
+			print STDERR __("Only binary files changed.\n");
 		} else {
-			print STDERR "No changes.\n";
+			print STDERR __("No changes.\n");
 		}
 		return 0;
 	}
-	if ($patch_mode) {
+	if ($patch_mode_only) {
 		@them = @mods;
 	}
 	else {
-		@them = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => 'Patch update',
+		@them = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => __('Patch update'),
 					  HEADER => $status_head, },
 					@mods);
 	}
@@ -1297,6 +1344,44 @@ sub display_hunks {
 	return $i;
 }
 
+my %patch_update_prompt_modes = (
+	stage => {
+		mode => N__("Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		deletion => N__("Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		hunk => N__("Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+	},
+	stash => {
+		mode => N__("Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		deletion => N__("Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		hunk => N__("Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+	},
+	reset_head => {
+		mode => N__("Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		deletion => N__("Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		hunk => N__("Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+	},
+	reset_nothead => {
+		mode => N__("Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		deletion => N__("Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		hunk => N__("Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+	},
+	checkout_index => {
+		mode => N__("Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		deletion => N__("Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		hunk => N__("Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+	},
+	checkout_head => {
+		mode => N__("Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		deletion => N__("Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		hunk => N__("Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+	},
+	checkout_nothead => {
+		mode => N__("Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		deletion => N__("Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		hunk => N__("Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+	},
+);
+
 sub patch_update_file {
 	my $quit = 0;
 	my ($ix, $num);
@@ -1369,12 +1454,9 @@ sub patch_update_file {
 		for (@{$hunk[$ix]{DISPLAY}}) {
 			print;
 		}
-		print colored $prompt_color, $patch_mode_flavour{VERB},
-		  ($hunk[$ix]{TYPE} eq 'mode' ? ' mode change' :
-		   $hunk[$ix]{TYPE} eq 'deletion' ? ' deletion' :
-		   ' this hunk'),
-		  $patch_mode_flavour{TARGET},
-		  " [y,n,q,a,d,/$other,?]? ";
+		print colored $prompt_color,
+			sprintf(__($patch_update_prompt_modes{$patch_mode}{$hunk[$ix]{TYPE}}), $other);
+
 		my $line = prompt_single_character;
 		last unless defined $line;
 		if ($line) {
@@ -1397,12 +1479,12 @@ sub patch_update_file {
 				my $response = $1;
 				my $no = $ix > 10 ? $ix - 10 : 0;
 				while ($response eq '') {
-					my $extra = "";
 					$no = display_hunks(\@hunk, $no);
 					if ($no < $num) {
-						$extra = " (<ret> to see more)";
+						print __("go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? ");
+					} else {
+						print __("go to which hunk? ");
 					}
-					print "go to which hunk$extra? ";
 					$response = <STDIN>;
 					if (!defined $response) {
 						$response = '';
@@ -1410,11 +1492,13 @@ sub patch_update_file {
 					chomp $response;
 				}
 				if ($response !~ /^\s*\d+\s*$/) {
-					error_msg "Invalid number: '$response'\n";
+					error_msg sprintf(__("Invalid number: '%s'\n"),
+							     $response);
 				} elsif (0 < $response && $response <= $num) {
 					$ix = $response - 1;
 				} else {
-					error_msg "Sorry, only $num hunks available.\n";
+					error_msg sprintf(__n("Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n",
+							      "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n", $num), $num);
 				}
 				next;
 			}
@@ -1439,7 +1523,7 @@ sub patch_update_file {
 			elsif ($line =~ m|^/(.*)|) {
 				my $regex = $1;
 				if ($1 eq "") {
-					print colored $prompt_color, "search for regex? ";
+					print colored $prompt_color, __("search for regex? ");
 					$regex = <STDIN>;
 					if (defined $regex) {
 						chomp $regex;
@@ -1452,7 +1536,7 @@ sub patch_update_file {
 				if ($@) {
 					my ($err,$exp) = ($@, $1);
 					$err =~ s/ at .*git-add--interactive line \d+, <STDIN> line \d+.*$//;
-					error_msg "Malformed search regexp $exp: $err\n";
+					error_msg sprintf(__("Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"), $exp, $err);
 					next;
 				}
 				my $iy = $ix;
@@ -1462,7 +1546,7 @@ sub patch_update_file {
 					$iy++;
 					$iy = 0 if ($iy >= $num);
 					if ($ix == $iy) {
-						error_msg "No hunk matches the given pattern\n";
+						error_msg __("No hunk matches the given pattern\n");
 						last;
 					}
 				}
@@ -1474,7 +1558,7 @@ sub patch_update_file {
 					$ix--;
 				}
 				else {
-					error_msg "No previous hunk\n";
+					error_msg __("No previous hunk\n");
 				}
 				next;
 			}
@@ -1483,7 +1567,7 @@ sub patch_update_file {
 					$ix++;
 				}
 				else {
-					error_msg "No next hunk\n";
+					error_msg __("No next hunk\n");
 				}
 				next;
 			}
@@ -1496,21 +1580,23 @@ sub patch_update_file {
 					}
 				}
 				else {
-					error_msg "No previous hunk\n";
+					error_msg __("No previous hunk\n");
 				}
 				next;
 			}
 			elsif ($line =~ /^j/) {
 				if ($other !~ /j/) {
-					error_msg "No next hunk\n";
+					error_msg __("No next hunk\n");
 					next;
 				}
 			}
 			elsif ($other =~ /s/ && $line =~ /^s/) {
 				my @split = split_hunk($hunk[$ix]{TEXT}, $hunk[$ix]{DISPLAY});
 				if (1 < @split) {
-					print colored $header_color, "Split into ",
-					scalar(@split), " hunks.\n";
+					print colored $header_color, sprintf(
+						__n("Split into %d hunk.\n",
+						    "Split into %d hunks.\n",
+						    scalar(@split)), scalar(@split));
 				}
 				splice (@hunk, $ix, 1, @split);
 				$num = scalar @hunk;
@@ -1560,28 +1646,30 @@ sub diff_cmd {
 	my @mods = list_modified('index-only');
 	@mods = grep { !($_->{BINARY}) } @mods;
 	return if (!@mods);
-	my (@them) = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => 'Review diff',
+	my (@them) = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => __('Review diff'),
 				     IMMEDIATE => 1,
 				     HEADER => $status_head, },
 				   @mods);
 	return if (!@them);
-	my $reference = is_initial_commit() ? get_empty_tree() : 'HEAD';
+	my $reference = (is_initial_commit()) ? get_empty_tree() : 'HEAD';
 	system(qw(git diff -p --cached), $reference, '--',
 		map { $_->{VALUE} } @them);
 }
 
 sub quit_cmd {
-	print "Bye.\n";
+	print __("Bye.\n");
 	exit(0);
 }
 
 sub help_cmd {
-	print colored $help_color, <<\EOF ;
+# TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
+# 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
+	print colored $help_color, __ <<'EOF' ;
 status        - show paths with changes
 update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes
 revert        - revert staged set of changes back to the HEAD version
 patch         - pick hunks and update selectively
-diff	      - view diff between HEAD and index
+diff          - view diff between HEAD and index
 add untracked - add contents of untracked files to the staged set of changes
 EOF
 }
@@ -1594,39 +1682,40 @@ sub process_args {
 			if ($1 eq 'reset') {
 				$patch_mode = 'reset_head';
 				$patch_mode_revision = 'HEAD';
-				$arg = shift @ARGV or die "missing --";
+				$arg = shift @ARGV or die __("missing --");
 				if ($arg ne '--') {
 					$patch_mode_revision = $arg;
 					$patch_mode = ($arg eq 'HEAD' ?
 						       'reset_head' : 'reset_nothead');
-					$arg = shift @ARGV or die "missing --";
+					$arg = shift @ARGV or die __("missing --");
 				}
 			} elsif ($1 eq 'checkout') {
-				$arg = shift @ARGV or die "missing --";
+				$arg = shift @ARGV or die __("missing --");
 				if ($arg eq '--') {
 					$patch_mode = 'checkout_index';
 				} else {
 					$patch_mode_revision = $arg;
 					$patch_mode = ($arg eq 'HEAD' ?
 						       'checkout_head' : 'checkout_nothead');
-					$arg = shift @ARGV or die "missing --";
+					$arg = shift @ARGV or die __("missing --");
 				}
 			} elsif ($1 eq 'stage' or $1 eq 'stash') {
 				$patch_mode = $1;
-				$arg = shift @ARGV or die "missing --";
+				$arg = shift @ARGV or die __("missing --");
 			} else {
-				die "unknown --patch mode: $1";
+				die sprintf(__("unknown --patch mode: %s"), $1);
 			}
 		} else {
 			$patch_mode = 'stage';
-			$arg = shift @ARGV or die "missing --";
+			$arg = shift @ARGV or die __("missing --");
 		}
-		die "invalid argument $arg, expecting --"
-		    unless $arg eq "--";
+		die sprintf(__("invalid argument %s, expecting --"),
+			       $arg) unless $arg eq "--";
 		%patch_mode_flavour = %{$patch_modes{$patch_mode}};
+		$patch_mode_only = 1;
 	}
 	elsif ($arg ne "--") {
-		die "invalid argument $arg, expecting --";
+		die sprintf(__("invalid argument %s, expecting --"), $arg);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1641,10 +1730,10 @@ sub main_loop {
 		   [ 'help', \&help_cmd, ],
 	);
 	while (1) {
-		my ($it) = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => 'What now',
+		my ($it) = list_and_choose({ PROMPT => __('What now'),
 					     SINGLETON => 1,
 					     LIST_FLAT => 4,
-					     HEADER => '*** Commands ***',
+					     HEADER => __('*** Commands ***'),
 					     ON_EOF => \&quit_cmd,
 					     IMMEDIATE => 1 }, @cmd);
 		if ($it) {
@@ -1660,7 +1749,7 @@ sub main_loop {
 
 process_args();
 refresh();
-if ($patch_mode) {
+if ($patch_mode_only) {
 	patch_update_cmd();
 }
 else {
diff --git a/git-compat-util.h b/git-compat-util.h
index 87237b092b..4b7dcf21ad 100644
--- a/git-compat-util.h
+++ b/git-compat-util.h
@@ -319,6 +319,11 @@ extern char *gitdirname(char *);
 #define PRIo32 "o"
 #endif
 
+typedef uintmax_t timestamp_t;
+#define PRItime PRIuMAX
+#define parse_timestamp strtoumax
+#define TIME_MAX UINTMAX_MAX
+
 #ifndef PATH_SEP
 #define PATH_SEP ':'
 #endif
@@ -445,7 +450,6 @@ extern void (*get_error_routine(void))(const char *err, va_list params);
 extern void set_warn_routine(void (*routine)(const char *warn, va_list params));
 extern void (*get_warn_routine(void))(const char *warn, va_list params);
 extern void set_die_is_recursing_routine(int (*routine)(void));
-extern void set_error_handle(FILE *);
 
 extern int starts_with(const char *str, const char *prefix);
 
@@ -527,6 +531,16 @@ static inline int ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
 	return strip_suffix(str, suffix, &len);
 }
 
+#define SWAP(a, b) do {						\
+	void *_swap_a_ptr = &(a);				\
+	void *_swap_b_ptr = &(b);				\
+	unsigned char _swap_buffer[sizeof(a)];			\
+	memcpy(_swap_buffer, _swap_a_ptr, sizeof(a));		\
+	memcpy(_swap_a_ptr, _swap_b_ptr, sizeof(a) +		\
+	       BUILD_ASSERT_OR_ZERO(sizeof(a) == sizeof(b)));	\
+	memcpy(_swap_b_ptr, _swap_buffer, sizeof(a));		\
+} while (0)
+
 #if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
 
 #ifndef PROT_READ
@@ -606,7 +620,7 @@ extern int git_lstat(const char *, struct stat *);
 #endif
 
 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
-	((1024L * 1024L) * (size_t)(sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
+	((1024L * 1024L) * (size_t)(sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? (32 * 1024L * 1024L) : 256))
 
 #ifdef NO_PREAD
 #define pread git_pread
@@ -629,11 +643,6 @@ extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
 extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
 #endif
 
-#ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
-#define mkstemps gitmkstemps
-extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
-#endif
-
 #ifdef NO_UNSETENV
 #define unsetenv gitunsetenv
 extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
@@ -793,8 +802,6 @@ extern FILE *xfopen(const char *path, const char *mode);
 extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
 extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
 extern int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode);
-extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
-extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, const unsigned char *sha1);
 extern char *xgetcwd(void);
 extern FILE *fopen_for_writing(const char *path);
 
@@ -881,6 +888,12 @@ static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
 __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)))
 extern int xsnprintf(char *dst, size_t max, const char *fmt, ...);
 
+#ifndef HOST_NAME_MAX
+#define HOST_NAME_MAX 256
+#endif
+
+extern int xgethostname(char *buf, size_t len);
+
 /* in ctype.c, for kwset users */
 extern const unsigned char tolower_trans_tbl[256];
 
@@ -988,6 +1001,17 @@ static inline void sane_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
 		qsort(base, nmemb, size, compar);
 }
 
+#ifndef HAVE_ISO_QSORT_S
+int git_qsort_s(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
+		int (*compar)(const void *, const void *, void *), void *ctx);
+#define qsort_s git_qsort_s
+#endif
+
+#define QSORT_S(base, n, compar, ctx) do {			\
+	if (qsort_s((base), (n), sizeof(*(base)), compar, ctx))	\
+		die("BUG: qsort_s() failed");			\
+} while (0)
+
 #ifndef REG_STARTEND
 #error "Git requires REG_STARTEND support. Compile with NO_REGEX=NeedsStartEnd"
 #endif
@@ -1044,6 +1068,15 @@ static inline int regexec_buf(const regex_t *preg, const char *buf, size_t size,
 #define HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS 1
 #endif
 
+#ifdef HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS
+__attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4))) NORETURN
+void BUG_fl(const char *file, int line, const char *fmt, ...);
+#define BUG(...) BUG_fl(__FILE__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2))) NORETURN
+void BUG(const char *fmt, ...);
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
  * Returns 0 on success, which includes trying to unlink an object that does
diff --git a/git-filter-branch.sh b/git-filter-branch.sh
index 86b2ff1e07..aafaf708da 100755
--- a/git-filter-branch.sh
+++ b/git-filter-branch.sh
@@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ git_commit_non_empty_tree()
 {
 	if test $# = 3 && test "$1" = $(git rev-parse "$3^{tree}"); then
 		map "$3"
+	elif test $# = 1 && test "$1" = 4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904; then
+		:
 	else
 		git commit-tree "$@"
 	fi
@@ -237,7 +239,7 @@ git rev-parse --no-flags --revs-only --symbolic-full-name \
 sed -e '/^^/d' "$tempdir"/raw-heads >"$tempdir"/heads
 
 test -s "$tempdir"/heads ||
-	die "Which ref do you want to rewrite?"
+	die "You must specify a ref to rewrite."
 
 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$(pwd)/../index"
 export GIT_INDEX_FILE
diff --git a/git-gui/.gitattributes b/git-gui/.gitattributes
index 33d07c06bd..59cd41dbff 100644
--- a/git-gui/.gitattributes
+++ b/git-gui/.gitattributes
@@ -2,3 +2,4 @@
 *           encoding=US-ASCII
 git-gui.sh  encoding=UTF-8
 /po/*.po    encoding=UTF-8
+/GIT-VERSION-GEN eol=lf
diff --git a/git-mergetool.sh b/git-mergetool.sh
index e52b4e4f24..c062e3de3a 100755
--- a/git-mergetool.sh
+++ b/git-mergetool.sh
@@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ main () {
 			prompt=true
 			;;
 		-O*)
-			orderfile="$1"
+			orderfile="${1#-O}"
 			;;
 		--)
 			shift
@@ -454,6 +454,17 @@ main () {
 	merge_keep_backup="$(git config --bool mergetool.keepBackup || echo true)"
 	merge_keep_temporaries="$(git config --bool mergetool.keepTemporaries || echo false)"
 
+	prefix=$(git rev-parse --show-prefix) || exit 1
+	cd_to_toplevel
+
+	if test -n "$orderfile"
+	then
+		orderfile=$(
+			git rev-parse --prefix "$prefix" -- "$orderfile" |
+			sed -e 1d
+		)
+	fi
+
 	if test $# -eq 0 && test -e "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_RR"
 	then
 		set -- $(git rerere remaining)
@@ -461,13 +472,15 @@ main () {
 		then
 			print_noop_and_exit
 		fi
+	elif test $# -ge 0
+	then
+		# rev-parse provides the -- needed for 'set'
+		eval "set $(git rev-parse --sq --prefix "$prefix" -- "$@")"
 	fi
 
 	files=$(git -c core.quotePath=false \
 		diff --name-only --diff-filter=U \
-		${orderfile:+"$orderfile"} -- "$@")
-
-	cd_to_toplevel
+		${orderfile:+"-O$orderfile"} -- "$@")
 
 	if test -z "$files"
 	then
diff --git a/git-p4.py b/git-p4.py
index f427bf6299..8d151da91b 100755
--- a/git-p4.py
+++ b/git-p4.py
@@ -79,6 +79,13 @@ def p4_build_cmd(cmd):
     if len(client) > 0:
         real_cmd += ["-c", client]
 
+    retries = gitConfigInt("git-p4.retries")
+    if retries is None:
+        # Perform 3 retries by default
+        retries = 3
+    if retries > 0:
+        # Provide a way to not pass this option by setting git-p4.retries to 0
+        real_cmd += ["-r", str(retries)]
 
     if isinstance(cmd,basestring):
         real_cmd = ' '.join(real_cmd) + ' ' + cmd
@@ -86,6 +93,16 @@ def p4_build_cmd(cmd):
         real_cmd += cmd
     return real_cmd
 
+def git_dir(path):
+    """ Return TRUE if the given path is a git directory (/path/to/dir/.git).
+        This won't automatically add ".git" to a directory.
+    """
+    d = read_pipe(["git", "--git-dir", path, "rev-parse", "--git-dir"], True).strip()
+    if not d or len(d) == 0:
+        return None
+    else:
+        return d
+
 def chdir(path, is_client_path=False):
     """Do chdir to the given path, and set the PWD environment
        variable for use by P4.  It does not look at getcwd() output.
@@ -143,17 +160,42 @@ def p4_write_pipe(c, stdin):
     real_cmd = p4_build_cmd(c)
     return write_pipe(real_cmd, stdin)
 
-def read_pipe(c, ignore_error=False):
+def read_pipe_full(c):
+    """ Read output from  command. Returns a tuple
+        of the return status, stdout text and stderr
+        text.
+    """
     if verbose:
         sys.stderr.write('Reading pipe: %s\n' % str(c))
 
     expand = isinstance(c,basestring)
     p = subprocess.Popen(c, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, shell=expand)
     (out, err) = p.communicate()
-    if p.returncode != 0 and not ignore_error:
-        die('Command failed: %s\nError: %s' % (str(c), err))
+    return (p.returncode, out, err)
+
+def read_pipe(c, ignore_error=False):
+    """ Read output from  command. Returns the output text on
+        success. On failure, terminates execution, unless
+        ignore_error is True, when it returns an empty string.
+    """
+    (retcode, out, err) = read_pipe_full(c)
+    if retcode != 0:
+        if ignore_error:
+            out = ""
+        else:
+            die('Command failed: %s\nError: %s' % (str(c), err))
     return out
 
+def read_pipe_text(c):
+    """ Read output from a command with trailing whitespace stripped.
+        On error, returns None.
+    """
+    (retcode, out, err) = read_pipe_full(c)
+    if retcode != 0:
+        return None
+    else:
+        return out.rstrip()
+
 def p4_read_pipe(c, ignore_error=False):
     real_cmd = p4_build_cmd(c)
     return read_pipe(real_cmd, ignore_error)
@@ -263,6 +305,10 @@ def p4_revert(f):
 def p4_reopen(type, f):
     p4_system(["reopen", "-t", type, wildcard_encode(f)])
 
+def p4_reopen_in_change(changelist, files):
+    cmd = ["reopen", "-c", str(changelist)] + files
+    p4_system(cmd)
+
 def p4_move(src, dest):
     p4_system(["move", "-k", wildcard_encode(src), wildcard_encode(dest)])
 
@@ -556,18 +602,10 @@ def p4Where(depotPath):
     return clientPath
 
 def currentGitBranch():
-    retcode = system(["git", "symbolic-ref", "-q", "HEAD"], ignore_error=True)
-    if retcode != 0:
-        # on a detached head
-        return None
-    else:
-        return read_pipe(["git", "name-rev", "HEAD"]).split(" ")[1].strip()
+    return read_pipe_text(["git", "symbolic-ref", "--short", "-q", "HEAD"])
 
 def isValidGitDir(path):
-    if (os.path.exists(path + "/HEAD")
-        and os.path.exists(path + "/refs") and os.path.exists(path + "/objects")):
-        return True;
-    return False
+    return git_dir(path) != None
 
 def parseRevision(ref):
     return read_pipe("git rev-parse %s" % ref).strip()
@@ -656,7 +694,7 @@ def gitConfigInt(key):
 def gitConfigList(key):
     if not _gitConfig.has_key(key):
         s = read_pipe(["git", "config", "--get-all", key], ignore_error=True)
-        _gitConfig[key] = s.strip().split(os.linesep)
+        _gitConfig[key] = s.strip().splitlines()
         if _gitConfig[key] == ['']:
             _gitConfig[key] = []
     return _gitConfig[key]
@@ -1104,10 +1142,10 @@ class GitLFS(LargeFileSystem):
                 '# Git LFS (see https://git-lfs.github.com/)\n',
                 '#\n',
             ] +
-            ['*.' + f.replace(' ', '[[:space:]]') + ' filter=lfs -text\n'
+            ['*.' + f.replace(' ', '[[:space:]]') + ' filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text\n'
                 for f in sorted(gitConfigList('git-p4.largeFileExtensions'))
             ] +
-            ['/' + f.replace(' ', '[[:space:]]') + ' filter=lfs -text\n'
+            ['/' + f.replace(' ', '[[:space:]]') + ' filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text\n'
                 for f in sorted(self.largeFiles) if not self.hasLargeFileExtension(f)
             ]
         )
@@ -1295,6 +1333,12 @@ class P4Submit(Command, P4UserMap):
                 optparse.make_option("--conflict", dest="conflict_behavior",
                                      choices=self.conflict_behavior_choices),
                 optparse.make_option("--branch", dest="branch"),
+                optparse.make_option("--shelve", dest="shelve", action="store_true",
+                                     help="Shelve instead of submit. Shelved files are reverted, "
+                                     "restoring the workspace to the state before the shelve"),
+                optparse.make_option("--update-shelve", dest="update_shelve", action="store", type="int",
+                                     metavar="CHANGELIST",
+                                     help="update an existing shelved changelist, implies --shelve")
         ]
         self.description = "Submit changes from git to the perforce depot."
         self.usage += " [name of git branch to submit into perforce depot]"
@@ -1302,6 +1346,8 @@ class P4Submit(Command, P4UserMap):
         self.detectRenames = False
         self.preserveUser = gitConfigBool("git-p4.preserveUser")
         self.dry_run = False
+        self.shelve = False
+        self.update_shelve = None
         self.prepare_p4_only = False
         self.conflict_behavior = None
         self.isWindows = (platform.system() == "Windows")
@@ -1470,7 +1516,7 @@ class P4Submit(Command, P4UserMap):
                     return 1
         return 0
 
-    def prepareSubmitTemplate(self):
+    def prepareSubmitTemplate(self, changelist=None):
         """Run "p4 change -o" to grab a change specification template.
            This does not use "p4 -G", as it is nice to keep the submission
            template in original order, since a human might edit it.
@@ -1482,7 +1528,11 @@ class P4Submit(Command, P4UserMap):
 
         template = ""
         inFilesSection = False
-        for line in p4_read_pipe_lines(['change', '-o']):
+        args = ['change', '-o']
+        if changelist:
+            args.append(str(changelist))
+
+        for line in p4_read_pipe_lines(args):
             if line.endswith("\r\n"):
                 line = line[:-2] + "\n"
             if inFilesSection:
@@ -1589,11 +1639,14 @@ class P4Submit(Command, P4UserMap):
         pureRenameCopy = set()
         symlinks = set()
         filesToChangeExecBit = {}
+        all_files = list()
 
         for line in diff:
             diff = parseDiffTreeEntry(line)
             modifier = diff['status']
             path = diff['src']
+            all_files.append(path)
+
             if modifier == "M":
                 p4_edit(path)
                 if isModeExecChanged(diff['src_mode'], diff['dst_mode']):
@@ -1724,6 +1777,10 @@ class P4Submit(Command, P4UserMap):
             mode = filesToChangeExecBit[f]
             setP4ExecBit(f, mode)
 
+        if self.update_shelve:
+            print("all_files = %s" % str(all_files))
+            p4_reopen_in_change(self.update_shelve, all_files)
+
         #
         # Build p4 change description, starting with the contents
         # of the git commit message.
@@ -1732,7 +1789,7 @@ class P4Submit(Command, P4UserMap):
         logMessage = logMessage.strip()
         (logMessage, jobs) = self.separate_jobs_from_description(logMessage)
 
-        template = self.prepareSubmitTemplate()
+        template = self.prepareSubmitTemplate(self.update_shelve)
         submitTemplate = self.prepareLogMessage(template, logMessage, jobs)
 
         if self.preserveUser:
@@ -1804,7 +1861,17 @@ class P4Submit(Command, P4UserMap):
                 if self.isWindows:
                     message = message.replace("\r\n", "\n")
                 submitTemplate = message[:message.index(separatorLine)]
-                p4_write_pipe(['submit', '-i'], submitTemplate)
+
+                if self.update_shelve:
+                    p4_write_pipe(['shelve', '-r', '-i'], submitTemplate)
+                elif self.shelve:
+                    p4_write_pipe(['shelve', '-i'], submitTemplate)
+                else:
+                    p4_write_pipe(['submit', '-i'], submitTemplate)
+                    # The rename/copy happened by applying a patch that created a
+                    # new file.  This leaves it writable, which confuses p4.
+                    for f in pureRenameCopy:
+                        p4_sync(f, "-f")
 
                 if self.preserveUser:
                     if p4User:
@@ -1814,23 +1881,20 @@ class P4Submit(Command, P4UserMap):
                         changelist = self.lastP4Changelist()
                         self.modifyChangelistUser(changelist, p4User)
 
-                # The rename/copy happened by applying a patch that created a
-                # new file.  This leaves it writable, which confuses p4.
-                for f in pureRenameCopy:
-                    p4_sync(f, "-f")
                 submitted = True
 
         finally:
             # skip this patch
-            if not submitted:
-                print "Submission cancelled, undoing p4 changes."
-                for f in editedFiles:
+            if not submitted or self.shelve:
+                if self.shelve:
+                    print ("Reverting shelved files.")
+                else:
+                    print ("Submission cancelled, undoing p4 changes.")
+                for f in editedFiles | filesToDelete:
                     p4_revert(f)
                 for f in filesToAdd:
                     p4_revert(f)
                     os.remove(f)
-                for f in filesToDelete:
-                    p4_revert(f)
 
         os.remove(fileName)
         return submitted
@@ -1926,6 +1990,9 @@ class P4Submit(Command, P4UserMap):
         if len(self.origin) == 0:
             self.origin = upstream
 
+        if self.update_shelve:
+            self.shelve = True
+
         if self.preserveUser:
             if not self.canChangeChangelists():
                 die("Cannot preserve user names without p4 super-user or admin permissions")
@@ -2086,13 +2153,13 @@ class P4Submit(Command, P4UserMap):
                         break
 
         chdir(self.oldWorkingDirectory)
-
+        shelved_applied = "shelved" if self.shelve else "applied"
         if self.dry_run:
             pass
         elif self.prepare_p4_only:
             pass
         elif len(commits) == len(applied):
-            print "All commits applied!"
+            print ("All commits {0}!".format(shelved_applied))
 
             sync = P4Sync()
             if self.branch:
@@ -2104,9 +2171,9 @@ class P4Submit(Command, P4UserMap):
 
         else:
             if len(applied) == 0:
-                print "No commits applied."
+                print ("No commits {0}.".format(shelved_applied))
             else:
-                print "Applied only the commits marked with '*':"
+                print ("{0} only the commits marked with '*':".format(shelved_applied.capitalize()))
                 for c in commits:
                     if c in applied:
                         star = "*"
@@ -2437,11 +2504,24 @@ class P4Sync(Command, P4UserMap):
             self.gitStream.write(d)
         self.gitStream.write('\n')
 
+    def encodeWithUTF8(self, path):
+        try:
+            path.decode('ascii')
+        except:
+            encoding = 'utf8'
+            if gitConfig('git-p4.pathEncoding'):
+                encoding = gitConfig('git-p4.pathEncoding')
+            path = path.decode(encoding, 'replace').encode('utf8', 'replace')
+            if self.verbose:
+                print 'Path with non-ASCII characters detected. Used %s to encode: %s ' % (encoding, path)
+        return path
+
     # output one file from the P4 stream
     # - helper for streamP4Files
 
     def streamOneP4File(self, file, contents):
         relPath = self.stripRepoPath(file['depotFile'], self.branchPrefixes)
+        relPath = self.encodeWithUTF8(relPath)
         if verbose:
             size = int(self.stream_file['fileSize'])
             sys.stdout.write('\r%s --> %s (%i MB)\n' % (file['depotFile'], relPath, size/1024/1024))
@@ -2514,16 +2594,6 @@ class P4Sync(Command, P4UserMap):
             text = regexp.sub(r'$\1$', text)
             contents = [ text ]
 
-        try:
-            relPath.decode('ascii')
-        except:
-            encoding = 'utf8'
-            if gitConfig('git-p4.pathEncoding'):
-                encoding = gitConfig('git-p4.pathEncoding')
-            relPath = relPath.decode(encoding, 'replace').encode('utf8', 'replace')
-            if self.verbose:
-                print 'Path with non-ASCII characters detected. Used %s to encode: %s ' % (encoding, relPath)
-
         if self.largeFileSystem:
             (git_mode, contents) = self.largeFileSystem.processContent(git_mode, relPath, contents)
 
@@ -2531,6 +2601,7 @@ class P4Sync(Command, P4UserMap):
 
     def streamOneP4Deletion(self, file):
         relPath = self.stripRepoPath(file['path'], self.branchPrefixes)
+        relPath = self.encodeWithUTF8(relPath)
         if verbose:
             sys.stdout.write("delete %s\n" % relPath)
             sys.stdout.flush()
@@ -3701,6 +3772,7 @@ def main():
         if cmd.gitdir == None:
             cmd.gitdir = os.path.abspath(".git")
             if not isValidGitDir(cmd.gitdir):
+                # "rev-parse --git-dir" without arguments will try $PWD/.git
                 cmd.gitdir = read_pipe("git rev-parse --git-dir").strip()
                 if os.path.exists(cmd.gitdir):
                     cdup = read_pipe("git rev-parse --show-cdup").strip()
@@ -3713,6 +3785,7 @@ def main():
             else:
                 die("fatal: cannot locate git repository at %s" % cmd.gitdir)
 
+        # so git commands invoked from the P4 workspace will succeed
         os.environ["GIT_DIR"] = cmd.gitdir
 
     if not cmd.run(args):
diff --git a/git-rebase--interactive.sh b/git-rebase--interactive.sh
index f5f58c483a..90b1fbe9cf 100644
--- a/git-rebase--interactive.sh
+++ b/git-rebase--interactive.sh
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 # Copyright (c) 2006 Johannes E. Schindelin
 #
 # The original idea comes from Eric W. Biederman, in
-# http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/22407
+# https://public-inbox.org/git/m1odwkyuf5.fsf_-_@ebiederm.dsl.xmission.com/
 #
 # The file containing rebase commands, comments, and empty lines.
 # This file is created by "git rebase -i" then edited by the user.  As
@@ -437,7 +437,8 @@ update_squash_messages () {
 			}' <"$squash_msg".bak
 		} >"$squash_msg"
 	else
-		commit_message HEAD > "$fixup_msg" || die "$(gettext "Cannot write \$fixup_msg")"
+		commit_message HEAD >"$fixup_msg" ||
+		die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot write \$fixup_msg")"
 		count=2
 		{
 			printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(gettext "This is a combination of 2 commits.")"
@@ -1068,6 +1069,10 @@ git_rebase__interactive () {
 
 case "$action" in
 continue)
+	if test ! -d "$rewritten"
+	then
+		exec git rebase--helper ${force_rebase:+--no-ff} --continue
+	fi
 	# do we have anything to commit?
 	if git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD --
 	then
@@ -1127,6 +1132,10 @@ first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again.")"
 skip)
 	git rerere clear
 
+	if test ! -d "$rewritten"
+	then
+		exec git rebase--helper ${force_rebase:+--no-ff} --continue
+	fi
 	do_rest
 	return 0
 	;;
@@ -1313,6 +1322,11 @@ expand_todo_ids
 test -d "$rewritten" || test -n "$force_rebase" || skip_unnecessary_picks
 
 checkout_onto
+if test -z "$rebase_root" && test ! -d "$rewritten"
+then
+	require_clean_work_tree "rebase"
+	exec git rebase--helper ${force_rebase:+--no-ff} --continue
+fi
 do_rest
 
 }
diff --git a/git-rebase.sh b/git-rebase.sh
index 04f6e44bc8..db1deed846 100755
--- a/git-rebase.sh
+++ b/git-rebase.sh
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ root!              rebase all reachable commits up to the root(s)
 autosquash         move commits that begin with squash!/fixup! under -i
 committer-date-is-author-date! passed to 'git am'
 ignore-date!       passed to 'git am'
+signoff            passed to 'git am'
 whitespace=!       passed to 'git apply'
 ignore-whitespace! passed to 'git apply'
 C=!                passed to 'git apply'
@@ -43,6 +44,7 @@ continue!          continue
 abort!             abort and check out the original branch
 skip!              skip current patch and continue
 edit-todo!         edit the todo list during an interactive rebase
+quit!              abort but keep HEAD where it is
 "
 . git-sh-setup
 set_reflog_action rebase
@@ -241,7 +243,7 @@ do
 	--verify)
 		ok_to_skip_pre_rebase=
 		;;
-	--continue|--skip|--abort|--edit-todo)
+	--continue|--skip|--abort|--quit|--edit-todo)
 		test $total_argc -eq 2 || usage
 		action=${1##--}
 		;;
@@ -320,7 +322,7 @@ do
 	--ignore-whitespace)
 		git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
 		;;
-	--committer-date-is-author-date|--ignore-date)
+	--committer-date-is-author-date|--ignore-date|--signoff|--no-signoff)
 		git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
 		force_rebase=t
 		;;
@@ -399,6 +401,9 @@ abort)
 	finish_rebase
 	exit
 	;;
+quit)
+	exec rm -rf "$state_dir"
+	;;
 edit-todo)
 	run_specific_rebase
 	;;
diff --git a/git-relink.perl b/git-relink.perl
deleted file mode 100755
index 236a3521a1..0000000000
--- a/git-relink.perl
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,173 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/perl
-# Copyright 2005, Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
-# Distribution permitted under the GPL v2, as distributed
-# by the Free Software Foundation.
-# Later versions of the GPL at the discretion of Linus Torvalds
-#
-# Scan two git object-trees, and hardlink any common objects between them.
-
-use 5.008;
-use strict;
-use warnings;
-use Getopt::Long;
-
-sub get_canonical_form($);
-sub do_scan_directory($$$);
-sub compare_two_files($$);
-sub usage();
-sub link_two_files($$);
-
-# stats
-my $total_linked = 0;
-my $total_already = 0;
-my ($linked,$already);
-
-my $fail_on_different_sizes = 0;
-my $help = 0;
-GetOptions("safe" => \$fail_on_different_sizes,
-	   "help" => \$help);
-
-usage() if $help;
-
-my (@dirs) = @ARGV;
-
-usage() if (!defined $dirs[0] || !defined $dirs[1]);
-
-$_ = get_canonical_form($_) foreach (@dirs);
-
-my $master_dir = pop @dirs;
-
-opendir(D,$master_dir . "objects/")
-	or die "Failed to open $master_dir/objects/ : $!";
-
-my @hashdirs = grep { ($_ eq 'pack') || /^[0-9a-f]{2}$/ } readdir(D);
-
-foreach my $repo (@dirs) {
-	$linked = 0;
-	$already = 0;
-	printf("Searching '%s' and '%s' for common objects and hardlinking them...\n",
-		$master_dir,$repo);
-
-	foreach my $hashdir (@hashdirs) {
-		do_scan_directory($master_dir, $hashdir, $repo);
-	}
-
-	printf("Linked %d files, %d were already linked.\n",$linked, $already);
-
-	$total_linked += $linked;
-	$total_already += $already;
-}
-
-printf("Totals: Linked %d files, %d were already linked.\n",
-	$total_linked, $total_already);
-
-
-sub do_scan_directory($$$) {
-	my ($srcdir, $subdir, $dstdir) = @_;
-
-	my $sfulldir = sprintf("%sobjects/%s/",$srcdir,$subdir);
-	my $dfulldir = sprintf("%sobjects/%s/",$dstdir,$subdir);
-
-	opendir(S,$sfulldir)
-		or die "Failed to opendir $sfulldir: $!";
-
-	foreach my $file (grep(!/\.{1,2}$/, readdir(S))) {
-		my $sfilename = $sfulldir . $file;
-		my $dfilename = $dfulldir . $file;
-
-		compare_two_files($sfilename,$dfilename);
-
-	}
-	closedir(S);
-}
-
-sub compare_two_files($$) {
-	my ($sfilename, $dfilename) = @_;
-
-	# Perl's stat returns relevant information as follows:
-	# 0 = dev number
-	# 1 = inode number
-	# 7 = size
-	my @sstatinfo = stat($sfilename);
-	my @dstatinfo = stat($dfilename);
-
-	if (@sstatinfo == 0 && @dstatinfo == 0) {
-		die sprintf("Stat of both %s and %s failed: %s\n",$sfilename, $dfilename, $!);
-
-	} elsif (@dstatinfo == 0) {
-		return;
-	}
-
-	if ( ($sstatinfo[0] == $dstatinfo[0]) &&
-	     ($sstatinfo[1] != $dstatinfo[1])) {
-		if ($sstatinfo[7] == $dstatinfo[7]) {
-			link_two_files($sfilename, $dfilename);
-
-		} else {
-			my $err = sprintf("ERROR: File sizes are not the same, cannot relink %s to %s.\n",
-				$sfilename, $dfilename);
-			if ($fail_on_different_sizes) {
-				die $err;
-			} else {
-				warn $err;
-			}
-		}
-
-	} elsif ( ($sstatinfo[0] == $dstatinfo[0]) &&
-	     ($sstatinfo[1] == $dstatinfo[1])) {
-		$already++;
-	}
-}
-
-sub get_canonical_form($) {
-	my $dir = shift;
-	my $original = $dir;
-
-	die "$dir is not a directory." unless -d $dir;
-
-	$dir .= "/" unless $dir =~ m#/$#;
-	$dir .= ".git/" unless $dir =~ m#\.git/$#;
-
-	die "$original does not have a .git/ subdirectory.\n" unless -d $dir;
-
-	return $dir;
-}
-
-sub link_two_files($$) {
-	my ($sfilename, $dfilename) = @_;
-	my $tmpdname = sprintf("%s.old",$dfilename);
-	rename($dfilename,$tmpdname)
-		or die sprintf("Failure renaming %s to %s: %s",
-			$dfilename, $tmpdname, $!);
-
-	if (! link($sfilename,$dfilename)) {
-		my $failtxt = "";
-		unless (rename($tmpdname,$dfilename)) {
-			$failtxt = sprintf(
-				"Git Repository containing %s is probably corrupted, " .
-				"please copy '%s' to '%s' to fix.\n",
-				$tmpdname, $dfilename);
-		}
-
-		die sprintf("Failed to link %s to %s: %s\n%s" .
-			$sfilename, $dfilename,
-			$!, $dfilename, $failtxt);
-	}
-
-	unlink($tmpdname)
-		or die sprintf("Unlink of %s failed: %s\n",
-			$dfilename, $!);
-
-	$linked++;
-}
-
-
-sub usage() {
-	print("usage: git relink [--safe] <dir>... <master_dir> \n");
-	print("All directories should contain a .git/objects/ subdirectory.\n");
-	print("Options\n");
-	print("\t--safe\t" .
-		"Stops if two objects with the same hash exist but " .
-		"have different sizes.  Default is to warn and continue.\n");
-	exit(1);
-}
diff --git a/git-send-email.perl b/git-send-email.perl
index da81be40cb..eea0a517f7 100755
--- a/git-send-email.perl
+++ b/git-send-email.perl
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ use File::Temp qw/ tempdir tempfile /;
 use File::Spec::Functions qw(catfile);
 use Error qw(:try);
 use Git;
+use Git::I18N;
 
 Getopt::Long::Configure qw/ pass_through /;
 
@@ -117,20 +118,20 @@ sub format_2822_time {
 	my $localmin = $localtm[1] + $localtm[2] * 60;
 	my $gmtmin = $gmttm[1] + $gmttm[2] * 60;
 	if ($localtm[0] != $gmttm[0]) {
-		die "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n";
+		die __("local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n");
 	}
 	if ((($gmttm[6] + 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
 		$localmin += 1440;
 	} elsif ((($gmttm[6] - 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
 		$localmin -= 1440;
 	} elsif ($gmttm[6] != $localtm[6]) {
-		die "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n";
+		die __("local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n");
 	}
 	my $offset = $localmin - $gmtmin;
 	my $offhour = $offset / 60;
 	my $offmin = abs($offset % 60);
 	if (abs($offhour) >= 24) {
-		die ("local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n");
+		die __("local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n");
 	}
 
 	return sprintf("%s, %2d %s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %s%02d%02d",
@@ -198,13 +199,13 @@ sub do_edit {
 		map {
 			system('sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, $_);
 			if (($? & 127) || ($? >> 8)) {
-				die("the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything");
+				die(__("the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"));
 			}
 		} @_;
 	} else {
 		system('sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, @_);
 		if (($? & 127) || ($? >> 8)) {
-			die("the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything");
+			die(__("the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"));
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -278,10 +279,13 @@ sub signal_handler {
 	# tmp files from --compose
 	if (defined $compose_filename) {
 		if (-e $compose_filename) {
-			print "'$compose_filename' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n";
+			printf __("'%s' contains an intermediate version ".
+				  "of the email you were composing.\n"),
+				  $compose_filename;
 		}
 		if (-e ($compose_filename . ".final")) {
-			print "'$compose_filename.final' contains the composed email.\n"
+			printf __("'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"),
+				  $compose_filename;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -298,7 +302,7 @@ my $help;
 my $rc = GetOptions("h" => \$help,
                     "dump-aliases" => \$dump_aliases);
 usage() unless $rc;
-die "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
+die __("--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n")
     if !$help and $dump_aliases and @ARGV;
 $rc = GetOptions(
 		    "sender|from=s" => \$sender,
@@ -361,7 +365,7 @@ unless ($rc) {
     usage();
 }
 
-die "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
+die __("Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n")
 	if $format_patch and not $repo;
 
 # Now, let's fill any that aren't set in with defaults:
@@ -430,7 +434,7 @@ $smtp_encryption = '' unless (defined $smtp_encryption);
 my(%suppress_cc);
 if (@suppress_cc) {
 	foreach my $entry (@suppress_cc) {
-		die "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '$entry'\n"
+		die sprintf(__("Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"), $entry)
 			unless $entry =~ /^(?:all|cccmd|cc|author|self|sob|body|bodycc)$/;
 		$suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
 	}
@@ -459,7 +463,7 @@ my $confirm_unconfigured = !defined $confirm;
 if ($confirm_unconfigured) {
 	$confirm = scalar %suppress_cc ? 'compose' : 'auto';
 };
-die "Unknown --confirm setting: '$confirm'\n"
+die sprintf(__("Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"), $confirm)
 	unless $confirm =~ /^(?:auto|cc|compose|always|never)/;
 
 # Debugging, print out the suppressions.
@@ -491,16 +495,16 @@ my %aliases;
 sub parse_sendmail_alias {
 	local $_ = shift;
 	if (/"/) {
-		print STDERR "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: $_\n";
+		printf STDERR __("warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"), $_;
 	} elsif (/:include:/) {
-		print STDERR "warning: `:include:` not supported: $_\n";
+		printf STDERR __("warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"), $_;
 	} elsif (/[\/|]/) {
-		print STDERR "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: $_\n";
+		printf STDERR __("warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"), $_;
 	} elsif (/^(\S+?)\s*:\s*(.+)$/) {
 		my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
 		$aliases{$alias} = [ split_addrs($addr) ];
 	} else {
-		print STDERR "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: $_\n";
+		printf STDERR __("warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"), $_;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -581,11 +585,11 @@ sub is_format_patch_arg {
 		if (defined($format_patch)) {
 			return $format_patch;
 		}
-		die(<<EOF);
-File '$f' exists but it could also be the range of commits
+		die sprintf(__ <<EOF, $f, $f);
+File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits
 to produce patches for.  Please disambiguate by...
 
-    * Saying "./$f" if you mean a file; or
+    * Saying "./%s" if you mean a file; or
     * Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.
 EOF
 	} catch Git::Error::Command with {
@@ -603,7 +607,7 @@ while (defined(my $f = shift @ARGV)) {
 		@ARGV = ();
 	} elsif (-d $f and !is_format_patch_arg($f)) {
 		opendir my $dh, $f
-			or die "Failed to opendir $f: $!";
+			or die sprintf(__("Failed to opendir %s: %s"), $f, $!);
 
 		push @files, grep { -f $_ } map { catfile($f, $_) }
 				sort readdir $dh;
@@ -616,7 +620,7 @@ while (defined(my $f = shift @ARGV)) {
 }
 
 if (@rev_list_opts) {
-	die "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
+	die __("Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n")
 		unless $repo;
 	push @files, $repo->command('format-patch', '-o', tempdir(CLEANUP => 1), @rev_list_opts);
 }
@@ -627,7 +631,8 @@ if ($validate) {
 	foreach my $f (@files) {
 		unless (-p $f) {
 			my $error = validate_patch($f);
-			$error and die "fatal: $f: $error\nwarning: no patches were sent\n";
+			$error and die sprintf(__("fatal: %s: %s\nwarning: no patches were sent\n"),
+						  $f, $error);
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -637,7 +642,7 @@ if (@files) {
 		print $_,"\n" for (@files);
 	}
 } else {
-	print STDERR "\nNo patch files specified!\n\n";
+	print STDERR __("\nNo patch files specified!\n\n");
 	usage();
 }
 
@@ -650,7 +655,7 @@ sub get_patch_subject {
 		return "GIT: $1\n";
 	}
 	close $fh;
-	die "No subject line in $fn ?";
+	die sprintf(__("No subject line in %s?"), $fn);
 }
 
 if ($compose) {
@@ -660,25 +665,27 @@ if ($compose) {
 		tempfile(".gitsendemail.msg.XXXXXX", DIR => $repo->repo_path()) :
 		tempfile(".gitsendemail.msg.XXXXXX", DIR => "."))[1];
 	open my $c, ">", $compose_filename
-		or die "Failed to open for writing $compose_filename: $!";
+		or die sprintf(__("Failed to open for writing %s: %s"), $compose_filename, $!);
 
 
 	my $tpl_sender = $sender || $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
 	my $tpl_subject = $initial_subject || '';
 	my $tpl_reply_to = $initial_reply_to || '';
 
-	print $c <<EOT;
+	print $c <<EOT1, Git::prefix_lines("GIT: ", __ <<EOT2), <<EOT3;
 From $tpl_sender # This line is ignored.
-GIT: Lines beginning in "GIT:" will be removed.
-GIT: Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents
-GIT: for the patch you are writing.
-GIT:
-GIT: Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.
+EOT1
+Lines beginning in "GIT:" will be removed.
+Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents
+for the patch you are writing.
+
+Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.
+EOT2
 From: $tpl_sender
 Subject: $tpl_subject
 In-Reply-To: $tpl_reply_to
 
-EOT
+EOT3
 	for my $f (@files) {
 		print $c get_patch_subject($f);
 	}
@@ -691,10 +698,10 @@ EOT
 	}
 
 	open my $c2, ">", $compose_filename . ".final"
-		or die "Failed to open $compose_filename.final : " . $!;
+		or die sprintf(__("Failed to open %s.final: %s"), $compose_filename, $!);
 
 	open $c, "<", $compose_filename
-		or die "Failed to open $compose_filename : " . $!;
+		or die sprintf(__("Failed to open %s: %s"), $compose_filename, $!);
 
 	my $need_8bit_cte = file_has_nonascii($compose_filename);
 	my $in_body = 0;
@@ -729,7 +736,7 @@ EOT
 			$sender = $1;
 			next;
 		} elsif (/^(?:To|Cc|Bcc):/i) {
-			print "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n";
+			print __("To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n");
 			next;
 		}
 		print $c2 $_;
@@ -738,7 +745,7 @@ EOT
 	close $c2;
 
 	if ($summary_empty) {
-		print "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n";
+		print __("Summary email is empty, skipping it\n");
 		$compose = -1;
 	}
 } elsif ($annotate) {
@@ -768,7 +775,9 @@ sub ask {
 			return $resp;
 		}
 		if ($confirm_only) {
-			my $yesno = $term->readline("Are you sure you want to use <$resp> [y/N]? ");
+			my $yesno = $term->readline(
+				# TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
+				sprintf(__("Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "), $resp));
 			if (defined $yesno && $yesno =~ /y/i) {
 				return $resp;
 			}
@@ -797,12 +806,12 @@ foreach my $f (@files) {
 }
 
 if (!defined $auto_8bit_encoding && scalar %broken_encoding) {
-	print "The following files are 8bit, but do not declare " .
-		"a Content-Transfer-Encoding.\n";
+	print __("The following files are 8bit, but do not declare " .
+		 "a Content-Transfer-Encoding.\n");
 	foreach my $f (sort keys %broken_encoding) {
 		print "    $f\n";
 	}
-	$auto_8bit_encoding = ask("Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? ",
+	$auto_8bit_encoding = ask(__("Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "),
 				  valid_re => qr/.{4}/, confirm_only => 1,
 				  default => "UTF-8");
 }
@@ -810,9 +819,9 @@ if (!defined $auto_8bit_encoding && scalar %broken_encoding) {
 if (!$force) {
 	for my $f (@files) {
 		if (get_patch_subject($f) =~ /\Q*** SUBJECT HERE ***\E/) {
-			die "Refusing to send because the patch\n\t$f\n"
+			die sprintf(__("Refusing to send because the patch\n\t%s\n"
 				. "has the template subject '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. "
-				. "Pass --force if you really want to send.\n";
+				. "Pass --force if you really want to send.\n"), $f);
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -829,7 +838,7 @@ if (defined $sender) {
 # But it's a no-op to run sanitize_address on an already sanitized address.
 $sender = sanitize_address($sender);
 
-my $to_whom = "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?";
+my $to_whom = __("To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?");
 my $prompting = 0;
 if (!@initial_to && !defined $to_cmd) {
 	my $to = ask("$to_whom ",
@@ -847,7 +856,7 @@ my %EXPANDED_ALIASES;
 sub expand_one_alias {
 	my $alias = shift;
 	if ($EXPANDED_ALIASES{$alias}) {
-		die "fatal: alias '$alias' expands to itself\n";
+		die sprintf(__("fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"), $alias);
 	}
 	local $EXPANDED_ALIASES{$alias} = 1;
 	return $aliases{$alias} ? expand_aliases(@{$aliases{$alias}}) : $alias;
@@ -859,7 +868,7 @@ sub expand_one_alias {
 
 if ($thread && !defined $initial_reply_to && $prompting) {
 	$initial_reply_to = ask(
-		"Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? ",
+		__("Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "),
 		default => "",
 		valid_re => qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only => 1);
 }
@@ -909,7 +918,7 @@ sub extract_valid_address {
 sub extract_valid_address_or_die {
 	my $address = shift;
 	$address = extract_valid_address($address);
-	die "error: unable to extract a valid address from: $address\n"
+	die sprintf(__("error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"), $address)
 		if !$address;
 	return $address;
 }
@@ -917,8 +926,11 @@ sub extract_valid_address_or_die {
 sub validate_address {
 	my $address = shift;
 	while (!extract_valid_address($address)) {
-		print STDERR "error: unable to extract a valid address from: $address\n";
-		$_ = ask("What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): ",
+		printf STDERR __("error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"), $address;
+		# TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
+		# translation. The program will only accept English input
+		# at this point.
+		$_ = ask(__("What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "),
 			valid_re => qr/^(?:quit|q|drop|d|edit|e)/i,
 			default => 'q');
 		if (/^d/i) {
@@ -1219,7 +1231,7 @@ sub ssl_verify_params {
 		return (SSL_verify_mode => SSL_VERIFY_PEER(),
 			SSL_ca_file => $smtp_ssl_cert_path);
 	} else {
-		die "CA path \"$smtp_ssl_cert_path\" does not exist";
+		die sprintf(__("CA path \"%s\" does not exist"), $smtp_ssl_cert_path);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1293,20 +1305,26 @@ Message-Id: $message_id
 		if ($needs_confirm eq "inform") {
 			$confirm_unconfigured = 0; # squelch this message for the rest of this run
 			$ask_default = "y"; # assume yes on EOF since user hasn't explicitly asked for confirmation
-			print "    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n";
-			print "    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n";
-			print "    send-email prompts before sending whenever this occurs.\n";
-			print "    This behavior is controlled by the sendemail.confirm\n";
-			print "    configuration setting.\n";
-			print "\n";
-			print "    For additional information, run 'git send-email --help'.\n";
-			print "    To retain the current behavior, but squelch this message,\n";
-			print "    run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n\n";
+			print __ <<EOF ;
+    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional
+    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default
+    send-email prompts before sending whenever this occurs.
+    This behavior is controlled by the sendemail.confirm
+    configuration setting.
+
+    For additional information, run 'git send-email --help'.
+    To retain the current behavior, but squelch this message,
+    run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.
+
+EOF
 		}
-		$_ = ask("Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): ",
+		# TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+		# translation. The program will only accept English input
+		# at this point.
+		$_ = ask(__("Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "),
 		         valid_re => qr/^(?:yes|y|no|n|quit|q|all|a)/i,
 		         default => $ask_default);
-		die "Send this email reply required" unless defined $_;
+		die __("Send this email reply required") unless defined $_;
 		if (/^n/i) {
 			return 0;
 		} elsif (/^q/i) {
@@ -1332,7 +1350,7 @@ Message-Id: $message_id
 	} else {
 
 		if (!defined $smtp_server) {
-			die "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
+			die __("The required SMTP server is not properly defined.")
 		}
 
 		if ($smtp_encryption eq 'ssl') {
@@ -1376,14 +1394,14 @@ Message-Id: $message_id
 					# supported commands
 					$smtp->hello($smtp_domain);
 				} else {
-					die "Server does not support STARTTLS! ".$smtp->message;
+					die sprintf(__("Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"), $smtp->message);
 				}
 			}
 		}
 
 		if (!$smtp) {
-			die "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug. ",
-			    "VALUES: server=$smtp_server ",
+			die __("Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."),
+			    " VALUES: server=$smtp_server ",
 			    "encryption=$smtp_encryption ",
 			    "hello=$smtp_domain",
 			    defined $smtp_server_port ? " port=$smtp_server_port" : "";
@@ -1400,12 +1418,12 @@ Message-Id: $message_id
 			$smtp->datasend("$line") or die $smtp->message;
 		}
 		$smtp->dataend() or die $smtp->message;
-		$smtp->code =~ /250|200/ or die "Failed to send $subject\n".$smtp->message;
+		$smtp->code =~ /250|200/ or die sprintf(__("Failed to send %s\n"), $subject).$smtp->message;
 	}
 	if ($quiet) {
-		printf (($dry_run ? "Dry-" : "")."Sent %s\n", $subject);
+		printf($dry_run ? __("Dry-Sent %s\n") : __("Sent %s\n"), $subject);
 	} else {
-		print (($dry_run ? "Dry-" : "")."OK. Log says:\n");
+		print($dry_run ? __("Dry-OK. Log says:\n") : __("OK. Log says:\n"));
 		if (!file_name_is_absolute($smtp_server)) {
 			print "Server: $smtp_server\n";
 			print "MAIL FROM:<$raw_from>\n";
@@ -1417,10 +1435,10 @@ Message-Id: $message_id
 		}
 		print $header, "\n";
 		if ($smtp) {
-			print "Result: ", $smtp->code, ' ',
+			print __("Result: "), $smtp->code, ' ',
 				($smtp->message =~ /\n([^\n]+\n)$/s), "\n";
 		} else {
-			print "Result: OK\n";
+			print __("Result: OK\n");
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1433,7 +1451,7 @@ $subject = $initial_subject;
 $message_num = 0;
 
 foreach my $t (@files) {
-	open my $fh, "<", $t or die "can't open file $t";
+	open my $fh, "<", $t or die sprintf(__("can't open file %s"), $t);
 
 	my $author = undef;
 	my $sauthor = undef;
@@ -1480,13 +1498,13 @@ foreach my $t (@files) {
 				$sauthor = sanitize_address($author);
 				next if $suppress_cc{'author'};
 				next if $suppress_cc{'self'} and $sauthor eq $sender;
-				printf("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
+				printf(__("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"),
 					$1, $_) unless $quiet;
 				push @cc, $1;
 			}
 			elsif (/^To:\s+(.*)$/i) {
 				foreach my $addr (parse_address_line($1)) {
-					printf("(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n",
+					printf(__("(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"),
 						$addr, $_) unless $quiet;
 					push @to, $addr;
 				}
@@ -1500,7 +1518,7 @@ foreach my $t (@files) {
 					} else {
 						next if ($suppress_cc{'cc'});
 					}
-					printf("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
+					printf(__("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"),
 						$addr, $_) unless $quiet;
 					push @cc, $addr;
 				}
@@ -1534,7 +1552,7 @@ foreach my $t (@files) {
 			# So let's support that, too.
 			$input_format = 'lots';
 			if (@cc == 0 && !$suppress_cc{'cc'}) {
-				printf("(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
+				printf(__("(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"),
 					$_, $_) unless $quiet;
 				push @cc, $_;
 			} elsif (!defined $subject) {
@@ -1545,7 +1563,7 @@ foreach my $t (@files) {
 	# Now parse the message body
 	while(<$fh>) {
 		$message .=  $_;
-		if (/^(Signed-off-by|Cc): (.*)$/i) {
+		if (/^(Signed-off-by|Cc): ([^>]*>?)/i) {
 			chomp;
 			my ($what, $c) = ($1, $2);
 			chomp $c;
@@ -1557,7 +1575,7 @@ foreach my $t (@files) {
 				next if $suppress_cc{'bodycc'} and $what =~ /Cc/i;
 			}
 			push @cc, $c;
-			printf("(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
+			printf(__("(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"),
 				$c, $_) unless $quiet;
 		}
 	}
@@ -1655,18 +1673,18 @@ sub recipients_cmd {
 
 	my @addresses = ();
 	open my $fh, "-|", "$cmd \Q$file\E"
-	    or die "($prefix) Could not execute '$cmd'";
+	    or die sprintf(__("(%s) Could not execute '%s'"), $prefix, $cmd);
 	while (my $address = <$fh>) {
 		$address =~ s/^\s*//g;
 		$address =~ s/\s*$//g;
 		$address = sanitize_address($address);
 		next if ($address eq $sender and $suppress_cc{'self'});
 		push @addresses, $address;
-		printf("($prefix) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n",
-		       $what, $address, $cmd) unless $quiet;
+		printf(__("(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"),
+		       $prefix, $what, $address, $cmd) unless $quiet;
 		}
 	close $fh
-	    or die "($prefix) failed to close pipe to '$cmd'";
+	    or die sprintf(__("(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"), $prefix, $cmd);
 	return @addresses;
 }
 
@@ -1693,7 +1711,7 @@ sub apply_transfer_encoding {
 	$message = MIME::Base64::decode($message)
 		if ($from eq 'base64');
 
-	die "cannot send message as 7bit"
+	die __("cannot send message as 7bit")
 		if ($to eq '7bit' and $message =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/);
 	return $message
 		if ($to eq '7bit' or $to eq '8bit');
@@ -1701,7 +1719,7 @@ sub apply_transfer_encoding {
 		if ($to eq 'quoted-printable');
 	return MIME::Base64::encode($message, "\n")
 		if ($to eq 'base64');
-	die "invalid transfer encoding";
+	die __("invalid transfer encoding");
 }
 
 sub unique_email_list {
@@ -1720,10 +1738,10 @@ sub unique_email_list {
 sub validate_patch {
 	my $fn = shift;
 	open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
-		or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
+		or die sprintf(__("unable to open %s: %s\n"), $fn, $!);
 	while (my $line = <$fh>) {
 		if (length($line) > 998) {
-			return "$.: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters";
+			return sprintf(__("%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"), $.);
 		}
 	}
 	return;
@@ -1739,10 +1757,11 @@ sub handle_backup {
 	    (substr($file, 0, $lastlen) eq $last) &&
 	    ($suffix = substr($file, $lastlen)) !~ /^[a-z0-9]/i) {
 		if (defined $known_suffix && $suffix eq $known_suffix) {
-			print "Skipping $file with backup suffix '$known_suffix'.\n";
+			printf(__("Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"), $file, $known_suffix);
 			$skip = 1;
 		} else {
-			my $answer = ask("Do you really want to send $file? (y|N): ",
+			# TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
+			my $answer = ask(sprintf(__("Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "), $file),
 					 valid_re => qr/^(?:y|n)/i,
 					 default => 'n');
 			$skip = ($answer ne 'y');
@@ -1770,7 +1789,7 @@ sub handle_backup_files {
 sub file_has_nonascii {
 	my $fn = shift;
 	open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
-		or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
+		or die sprintf(__("unable to open %s: %s\n"), $fn, $!);
 	while (my $line = <$fh>) {
 		return 1 if $line =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/;
 	}
@@ -1780,7 +1799,7 @@ sub file_has_nonascii {
 sub body_or_subject_has_nonascii {
 	my $fn = shift;
 	open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
-		or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
+		or die sprintf(__("unable to open %s: %s\n"), $fn, $!);
 	while (my $line = <$fh>) {
 		last if $line =~ /^$/;
 		return 1 if $line =~ /^Subject.*[^[:ascii:]]/;
diff --git a/git-sh-setup.sh b/git-sh-setup.sh
index 240c7ebcd1..378928518b 100644
--- a/git-sh-setup.sh
+++ b/git-sh-setup.sh
@@ -196,14 +196,14 @@ require_work_tree_exists () {
 	if test "z$(git rev-parse --is-bare-repository)" != zfalse
 	then
 		program_name=$0
-		die "$(gettext "fatal: \$program_name cannot be used without a working tree.")"
+		die "$(eval_gettext "fatal: \$program_name cannot be used without a working tree.")"
 	fi
 }
 
 require_work_tree () {
 	test "$(git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree 2>/dev/null)" = true || {
 		program_name=$0
-		die "$(gettext "fatal: \$program_name cannot be used without a working tree.")"
+		die "$(eval_gettext "fatal: \$program_name cannot be used without a working tree.")"
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/git-stash.sh b/git-stash.sh
index 10c284d1aa..2fb651b2b8 100755
--- a/git-stash.sh
+++ b/git-stash.sh
@@ -7,8 +7,11 @@ USAGE="list [<options>]
    or: $dashless drop [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
    or: $dashless ( pop | apply ) [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
    or: $dashless branch <branchname> [<stash>]
-   or: $dashless [save [--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]
-		       [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [<message>]]
+   or: $dashless save [--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]
+		      [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [<message>]
+   or: $dashless [push [--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]
+		       [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m <message>]
+		       [-- <pathspec>...]]
    or: $dashless clear"
 
 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
@@ -33,15 +36,15 @@ else
 fi
 
 no_changes () {
-	git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD --ignore-submodules -- &&
-	git diff-files --quiet --ignore-submodules &&
+	git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD --ignore-submodules -- "$@" &&
+	git diff-files --quiet --ignore-submodules -- "$@" &&
 	(test -z "$untracked" || test -z "$(untracked_files)")
 }
 
 untracked_files () {
 	excl_opt=--exclude-standard
 	test "$untracked" = "all" && excl_opt=
-	git ls-files -o -z $excl_opt
+	git ls-files -o -z $excl_opt -- "$@"
 }
 
 clear_stash () {
@@ -56,11 +59,29 @@ clear_stash () {
 }
 
 create_stash () {
-	stash_msg="$1"
-	untracked="$2"
+	stash_msg=
+	untracked=
+	while test $# != 0
+	do
+		case "$1" in
+		-m|--message)
+			shift
+			stash_msg=${1?"BUG: create_stash () -m requires an argument"}
+			;;
+		-u|--include-untracked)
+			shift
+			untracked=${1?"BUG: create_stash () -u requires an argument"}
+			;;
+		--)
+			shift
+			break
+			;;
+		esac
+		shift
+	done
 
 	git update-index -q --refresh
-	if no_changes
+	if no_changes "$@"
 	then
 		exit 0
 	fi
@@ -92,7 +113,7 @@ create_stash () {
 		# Untracked files are stored by themselves in a parentless commit, for
 		# ease of unpacking later.
 		u_commit=$(
-			untracked_files | (
+			untracked_files "$@" | (
 				GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex" &&
 				export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
 				rm -f "$TMPindex" &&
@@ -115,7 +136,7 @@ create_stash () {
 			git read-tree --index-output="$TMPindex" -m $i_tree &&
 			GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex" &&
 			export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
-			git diff-index --name-only -z HEAD -- >"$TMP-stagenames" &&
+			git diff-index --name-only -z HEAD -- "$@" >"$TMP-stagenames" &&
 			git update-index -z --add --remove --stdin <"$TMP-stagenames" &&
 			git write-tree &&
 			rm -f "$TMPindex"
@@ -129,7 +150,7 @@ create_stash () {
 
 		# find out what the user wants
 		GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" \
-			git add--interactive --patch=stash -- &&
+			git add--interactive --patch=stash -- "$@" &&
 
 		# state of the working tree
 		w_tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" git write-tree) ||
@@ -189,10 +210,11 @@ store_stash () {
 	return $ret
 }
 
-save_stash () {
+push_stash () {
 	keep_index=
 	patch_mode=
 	untracked=
+	stash_msg=
 	while test $# != 0
 	do
 		case "$1" in
@@ -216,6 +238,11 @@ save_stash () {
 		-a|--all)
 			untracked=all
 			;;
+		-m|--message)
+			shift
+			test -z ${1+x} && usage
+			stash_msg=$1
+			;;
 		--help)
 			show_help
 			;;
@@ -251,34 +278,45 @@ save_stash () {
 		die "$(gettext "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time")"
 	fi
 
-	stash_msg="$*"
+	test -n "$untracked" || git ls-files --error-unmatch -- "$@" >/dev/null || exit 1
 
 	git update-index -q --refresh
-	if no_changes
+	if no_changes "$@"
 	then
 		say "$(gettext "No local changes to save")"
 		exit 0
 	fi
+
 	git reflog exists $ref_stash ||
 		clear_stash || die "$(gettext "Cannot initialize stash")"
 
-	create_stash "$stash_msg" $untracked
+	create_stash -m "$stash_msg" -u "$untracked" -- "$@"
 	store_stash -m "$stash_msg" -q $w_commit ||
 	die "$(gettext "Cannot save the current status")"
 	say "$(eval_gettext "Saved working directory and index state \$stash_msg")"
 
 	if test -z "$patch_mode"
 	then
-		git reset --hard ${GIT_QUIET:+-q}
+		if test $# != 0
+		then
+			git reset -q -- "$@"
+			git ls-files -z --modified -- "$@" |
+			git checkout-index -z --force --stdin
+			git clean --force -q -d -- "$@"
+		else
+			git reset --hard -q
+		fi
 		test "$untracked" = "all" && CLEAN_X_OPTION=-x || CLEAN_X_OPTION=
 		if test -n "$untracked"
 		then
-			git clean --force --quiet -d $CLEAN_X_OPTION
+			git clean --force --quiet -d $CLEAN_X_OPTION -- "$@"
 		fi
 
 		if test "$keep_index" = "t" && test -n "$i_tree"
 		then
-			git read-tree --reset -u $i_tree
+			git read-tree --reset $i_tree
+			git ls-files -z --modified -- "$@" |
+			git checkout-index -z --force --stdin
 		fi
 	else
 		git apply -R < "$TMP-patch" ||
@@ -286,11 +324,41 @@ save_stash () {
 
 		if test "$keep_index" != "t"
 		then
-			git reset
+			git reset -q -- "$@"
 		fi
 	fi
 }
 
+save_stash () {
+	push_options=
+	while test $# != 0
+	do
+		case "$1" in
+		--)
+			shift
+			break
+			;;
+		-*)
+			# pass all options through to push_stash
+			push_options="$push_options $1"
+			;;
+		*)
+			break
+			;;
+		esac
+		shift
+	done
+
+	stash_msg="$*"
+
+	if test -z "$stash_msg"
+	then
+		push_stash $push_options
+	else
+		push_stash $push_options -m "$stash_msg"
+	fi
+}
+
 have_stash () {
 	git rev-parse --verify --quiet $ref_stash >/dev/null
 }
@@ -590,18 +658,21 @@ apply_to_branch () {
 	}
 }
 
+test "$1" = "-p" && set "push" "$@"
+
 PARSE_CACHE='--not-parsed'
-# The default command is "save" if nothing but options are given
+# The default command is "push" if nothing but options are given
 seen_non_option=
 for opt
 do
 	case "$opt" in
+	--) break ;;
 	-*) ;;
 	*) seen_non_option=t; break ;;
 	esac
 done
 
-test -n "$seen_non_option" || set "save" "$@"
+test -n "$seen_non_option" || set "push" "$@"
 
 # Main command set
 case "$1" in
@@ -617,6 +688,10 @@ save)
 	shift
 	save_stash "$@"
 	;;
+push)
+	shift
+	push_stash "$@"
+	;;
 apply)
 	shift
 	apply_stash "$@"
@@ -627,7 +702,7 @@ clear)
 	;;
 create)
 	shift
-	create_stash "$*" && echo "$w_commit"
+	create_stash -m "$*" && echo "$w_commit"
 	;;
 store)
 	shift
@@ -648,7 +723,7 @@ branch)
 *)
 	case $# in
 	0)
-		save_stash &&
+		push_stash &&
 		say "$(gettext "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")")"
 		;;
 	*)
diff --git a/git-submodule.sh b/git-submodule.sh
index a024a135d6..c0d0e9a4c6 100755
--- a/git-submodule.sh
+++ b/git-submodule.sh
@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@ USAGE="[--quiet] add [-b <branch>] [-f|--force] [--name <name>] [--reference <re
    or: $dashless [--quiet] update [--init] [--remote] [-N|--no-fetch] [-f|--force] [--checkout|--merge|--rebase] [--[no-]recommend-shallow] [--reference <repository>] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
    or: $dashless [--quiet] summary [--cached|--files] [--summary-limit <n>] [commit] [--] [<path>...]
    or: $dashless [--quiet] foreach [--recursive] <command>
-   or: $dashless [--quiet] sync [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]"
+   or: $dashless [--quiet] sync [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
+   or: $dashless [--quiet] absorbgitdirs [--] [<path>...]"
 OPTIONS_SPEC=
 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
 . git-sh-setup
@@ -21,14 +22,10 @@ require_work_tree
 wt_prefix=$(git rev-parse --show-prefix)
 cd_to_toplevel
 
-# Restrict ourselves to a vanilla subset of protocols; the URLs
-# we get are under control of a remote repository, and we do not
-# want them kicking off arbitrary git-remote-* programs.
-#
-# If the user has already specified a set of allowed protocols,
-# we assume they know what they're doing and use that instead.
-: ${GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL=file:git:http:https:ssh}
-export GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL
+# Tell the rest of git that any URLs we get don't come
+# directly from the user, so it can apply policy as appropriate.
+GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER=0
+export GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER
 
 command=
 branch=
@@ -207,8 +204,14 @@ cmd_add()
 			tstart
 			s|/*$||
 		')
-	git ls-files --error-unmatch "$sm_path" > /dev/null 2>&1 &&
-	die "$(eval_gettext "'\$sm_path' already exists in the index")"
+	if test -z "$force"
+	then
+		git ls-files --error-unmatch "$sm_path" > /dev/null 2>&1 &&
+		die "$(eval_gettext "'\$sm_path' already exists in the index")"
+	else
+		git ls-files -s "$sm_path" | sane_grep -v "^160000" > /dev/null 2>&1 &&
+		die "$(eval_gettext "'\$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule")"
+	fi
 
 	if test -z "$force" && ! git add --dry-run --ignore-missing "$sm_path" > /dev/null 2>&1
 	then
@@ -275,6 +278,20 @@ or you are unsure what this means choose another name with the '--name' option."
 	fi &&
 	git add --force .gitmodules ||
 	die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to register submodule '\$sm_path'")"
+
+	# NEEDSWORK: In a multi-working-tree world, this needs to be
+	# set in the per-worktree config.
+	if git config --get submodule.active >/dev/null
+	then
+		# If the submodule being adding isn't already covered by the
+		# current configured pathspec, set the submodule's active flag
+		if ! git submodule--helper is-active "$sm_path"
+		then
+			git config submodule."$sm_name".active "true"
+		fi
+	else
+		git config submodule."$sm_name".active "true"
+	fi
 }
 
 #
@@ -315,7 +332,7 @@ cmd_foreach()
 		git submodule--helper list --prefix "$wt_prefix" ||
 		echo "#unmatched" $?
 	} |
-	while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
+	while read -r mode sha1 stage sm_path
 	do
 		die_if_unmatched "$mode" "$sha1"
 		if test -e "$sm_path"/.git
@@ -374,7 +391,7 @@ cmd_init()
 		shift
 	done
 
-	git ${wt_prefix:+-C "$wt_prefix"} submodule--helper init ${GIT_QUIET:+--quiet} ${prefix:+--prefix "$prefix"} "$@"
+	git ${wt_prefix:+-C "$wt_prefix"} ${prefix:+--super-prefix "$prefix"} submodule--helper init ${GIT_QUIET:+--quiet}  "$@"
 }
 
 #
@@ -424,7 +441,7 @@ cmd_deinit()
 		git submodule--helper list --prefix "$wt_prefix" "$@" ||
 		echo "#unmatched" $?
 	} |
-	while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
+	while read -r mode sha1 stage sm_path
 	do
 		die_if_unmatched "$mode" "$sha1"
 		name=$(git submodule--helper name "$sm_path") || exit
@@ -588,7 +605,7 @@ cmd_update()
 		"$@" || echo "#unmatched" $?
 	} | {
 	err=
-	while read mode sha1 stage just_cloned sm_path
+	while read -r mode sha1 stage just_cloned sm_path
 	do
 		die_if_unmatched "$mode" "$sha1"
 
@@ -610,7 +627,10 @@ cmd_update()
 		if test $just_cloned -eq 1
 		then
 			subsha1=
-			update_module=checkout
+			case "$update_module" in
+			merge | rebase | none)
+				update_module=checkout ;;
+			esac
 		else
 			subsha1=$(sanitize_submodule_env; cd "$sm_path" &&
 				git rev-parse --verify HEAD) ||
@@ -827,7 +847,7 @@ cmd_summary() {
 	# Get modified modules cared by user
 	modules=$(git $diff_cmd $cached --ignore-submodules=dirty --raw $head -- "$@" |
 		sane_egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
-		while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status sm_path
+		while read -r mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status sm_path
 		do
 			# Always show modules deleted or type-changed (blob<->module)
 			if test "$status" = D || test "$status" = T
@@ -853,7 +873,7 @@ cmd_summary() {
 	git $diff_cmd $cached --ignore-submodules=dirty --raw $head -- $modules |
 	sane_egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
 	cut -c2- |
-	while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status name
+	while read -r mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status name
 	do
 		if test -z "$cached" &&
 			test $sha1_dst = 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
@@ -1000,18 +1020,17 @@ cmd_status()
 		git submodule--helper list --prefix "$wt_prefix" "$@" ||
 		echo "#unmatched" $?
 	} |
-	while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
+	while read -r mode sha1 stage sm_path
 	do
 		die_if_unmatched "$mode" "$sha1"
 		name=$(git submodule--helper name "$sm_path") || exit
-		url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
 		displaypath=$(git submodule--helper relative-path "$prefix$sm_path" "$wt_prefix")
 		if test "$stage" = U
 		then
 			say "U$sha1 $displaypath"
 			continue
 		fi
-		if test -z "$url" ||
+		if ! git submodule--helper is-active "$sm_path" ||
 		{
 			! test -d "$sm_path"/.git &&
 			! test -f "$sm_path"/.git
@@ -1081,9 +1100,16 @@ cmd_sync()
 		git submodule--helper list --prefix "$wt_prefix" "$@" ||
 		echo "#unmatched" $?
 	} |
-	while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
+	while read -r mode sha1 stage sm_path
 	do
 		die_if_unmatched "$mode" "$sha1"
+
+		# skip inactive submodules
+		if ! git submodule--helper is-active "$sm_path"
+		then
+			continue
+		fi
+
 		name=$(git submodule--helper name "$sm_path")
 		url=$(git config -f .gitmodules --get submodule."$name".url)
 
@@ -1106,31 +1132,33 @@ cmd_sync()
 			;;
 		esac
 
-		if git config "submodule.$name.url" >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
+		displaypath=$(git submodule--helper relative-path "$prefix$sm_path" "$wt_prefix")
+		say "$(eval_gettext "Synchronizing submodule url for '\$displaypath'")"
+		git config submodule."$name".url "$super_config_url"
+
+		if test -e "$sm_path"/.git
 		then
-			displaypath=$(git submodule--helper relative-path "$prefix$sm_path" "$wt_prefix")
-			say "$(eval_gettext "Synchronizing submodule url for '\$displaypath'")"
-			git config submodule."$name".url "$super_config_url"
+		(
+			sanitize_submodule_env
+			cd "$sm_path"
+			remote=$(get_default_remote)
+			git config remote."$remote".url "$sub_origin_url"
 
-			if test -e "$sm_path"/.git
+			if test -n "$recursive"
 			then
-			(
-				sanitize_submodule_env
-				cd "$sm_path"
-				remote=$(get_default_remote)
-				git config remote."$remote".url "$sub_origin_url"
-
-				if test -n "$recursive"
-				then
-					prefix="$prefix$sm_path/"
-					eval cmd_sync
-				fi
-			)
+				prefix="$prefix$sm_path/"
+				eval cmd_sync
 			fi
+		)
 		fi
 	done
 }
 
+cmd_absorbgitdirs()
+{
+	git submodule--helper absorb-git-dirs --prefix "$wt_prefix" "$@"
+}
+
 # This loop parses the command line arguments to find the
 # subcommand name to dispatch.  Parsing of the subcommand specific
 # options are primarily done by the subcommand implementations.
@@ -1140,7 +1168,7 @@ cmd_sync()
 while test $# != 0 && test -z "$command"
 do
 	case "$1" in
-	add | foreach | init | deinit | update | status | summary | sync)
+	add | foreach | init | deinit | update | status | summary | sync | absorbgitdirs)
 		command=$1
 		;;
 	-q|--quiet)
diff --git a/git-svn.perl b/git-svn.perl
index fa42364785..d2404184ba 100755
--- a/git-svn.perl
+++ b/git-svn.perl
@@ -1175,10 +1175,10 @@ sub cmd_branch {
 	::_req_svn();
 	require SVN::Client;
 
+	my ($config, $baton, undef) = Git::SVN::Ra::prepare_config_once();
 	my $ctx = SVN::Client->new(
-		config => SVN::Core::config_get_config(
-			$Git::SVN::Ra::config_dir
-		),
+		auth => $baton,
+		config => $config,
 		log_msg => sub {
 			${ $_[0] } = defined $_message
 				? $_message
diff --git a/git.c b/git.c
index c8fe6637df..8ff44f081d 100644
--- a/git.c
+++ b/git.c
@@ -361,8 +361,6 @@ static int run_builtin(struct cmd_struct *p, int argc, const char **argv)
 	if (!help && get_super_prefix()) {
 		if (!(p->option & SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX))
 			die("%s doesn't support --super-prefix", p->cmd);
-		if (prefix)
-			die("can't use --super-prefix from a subdirectory");
 	}
 
 	if (!help && p->option & NEED_WORK_TREE)
@@ -424,6 +422,7 @@ static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
 	{ "diff-files", cmd_diff_files, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 	{ "diff-index", cmd_diff_index, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "diff-tree", cmd_diff_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "difftool", cmd_difftool, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 	{ "fast-export", cmd_fast_export, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "fetch", cmd_fetch, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "fetch-pack", cmd_fetch_pack, RUN_SETUP },
@@ -434,7 +433,7 @@ static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
 	{ "fsck-objects", cmd_fsck, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "gc", cmd_gc, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "get-tar-commit-id", cmd_get_tar_commit_id },
-	{ "grep", cmd_grep, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+	{ "grep", cmd_grep, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY | SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX },
 	{ "hash-object", cmd_hash_object },
 	{ "help", cmd_help },
 	{ "index-pack", cmd_index_pack, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
@@ -471,7 +470,8 @@ static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
 	{ "prune-packed", cmd_prune_packed, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "pull", cmd_pull, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 	{ "push", cmd_push, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "read-tree", cmd_read_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "read-tree", cmd_read_tree, RUN_SETUP | SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX},
+	{ "rebase--helper", cmd_rebase__helper, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 	{ "receive-pack", cmd_receive_pack },
 	{ "reflog", cmd_reflog, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "remote", cmd_remote, RUN_SETUP },
@@ -493,7 +493,7 @@ static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
 	{ "stage", cmd_add, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 	{ "status", cmd_status, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 	{ "stripspace", cmd_stripspace },
-	{ "submodule--helper", cmd_submodule__helper, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "submodule--helper", cmd_submodule__helper, RUN_SETUP | SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX},
 	{ "symbolic-ref", cmd_symbolic_ref, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "tag", cmd_tag, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "unpack-file", cmd_unpack_file, RUN_SETUP },
diff --git a/gitk-git/Makefile b/gitk-git/Makefile
index 5acdc900ab..5bdd52a6eb 100644
--- a/gitk-git/Makefile
+++ b/gitk-git/Makefile
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ endif
 all:: gitk-wish $(ALL_MSGFILES)
 
 install:: all
+	$(INSTALL) -d -m 755 '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(bindir_SQ)'
 	$(INSTALL) -m 755 gitk-wish '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(bindir_SQ)'/gitk
 	$(INSTALL) -d -m 755 '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(msgsdir_SQ)'
 	$(foreach p,$(ALL_MSGFILES), $(INSTALL) -m 644 $p '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(msgsdir_SQ)' &&) true
diff --git a/gitk-git/gitk b/gitk-git/gitk
index 805a1c7030..a14d7a16b2 100755
--- a/gitk-git/gitk
+++ b/gitk-git/gitk
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 # Tcl ignores the next line -*- tcl -*- \
 exec wish "$0" -- "$@"
 
-# Copyright © 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras.  All rights reserved.
+# Copyright © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras.  All rights reserved.
 # This program is free software; it may be used, copied, modified
 # and distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence,
 # either version 2, or (at your option) any later version.
@@ -588,7 +588,7 @@ proc updatecommits {} {
 proc reloadcommits {} {
     global curview viewcomplete selectedline currentid thickerline
     global showneartags treediffs commitinterest cached_commitrow
-    global targetid
+    global targetid commitinfo
 
     set selid {}
     if {$selectedline ne {}} {
@@ -609,6 +609,7 @@ proc reloadcommits {} {
 	getallcommits
     }
     clear_display
+    unset -nocomplain commitinfo
     unset -nocomplain commitinterest
     unset -nocomplain cached_commitrow
     unset -nocomplain targetid
@@ -1315,7 +1316,7 @@ proc commitonrow {row} {
 
 proc closevarcs {v} {
     global varctok varccommits varcid parents children
-    global cmitlisted commitidx vtokmod
+    global cmitlisted commitidx vtokmod curview numcommits
 
     set missing_parents 0
     set scripts {}
@@ -1340,6 +1341,9 @@ proc closevarcs {v} {
 	    }
 	    lappend varccommits($v,$b) $p
 	    incr commitidx($v)
+	    if {$v == $curview} {
+		set numcommits $commitidx($v)
+	    }
 	    set scripts [check_interest $p $scripts]
 	}
     }
@@ -2265,7 +2269,7 @@ proc makewindow {} {
 	set h [expr {[font metrics uifont -linespace] + 2}]
 	set progresscanv .tf.bar.progress
 	canvas $progresscanv -relief sunken -height $h -borderwidth 2
-	set progressitem [$progresscanv create rect -1 0 0 $h -fill lime]
+	set progressitem [$progresscanv create rect -1 0 0 $h -fill "#00ff00"]
 	set fprogitem [$progresscanv create rect -1 0 0 $h -fill yellow]
 	set rprogitem [$progresscanv create rect -1 0 0 $h -fill red]
     }
@@ -2403,7 +2407,7 @@ proc makewindow {} {
 
     set ctext .bleft.bottom.ctext
     text $ctext -background $bgcolor -foreground $fgcolor \
-	-state disabled -font textfont \
+	-state disabled -undo 0 -font textfont \
 	-yscrollcommand scrolltext -wrap none \
 	-xscrollcommand ".bleft.bottom.sbhorizontal set"
     if {$have_tk85} {
@@ -2664,6 +2668,7 @@ proc makewindow {} {
     set headctxmenu .headctxmenu
     makemenu $headctxmenu {
 	{mc "Check out this branch" command cobranch}
+	{mc "Rename this branch" command mvbranch}
 	{mc "Remove this branch" command rmbranch}
 	{mc "Copy branch name" command {clipboard clear; clipboard append $headmenuhead}}
     }
@@ -3033,7 +3038,7 @@ proc about {} {
     message $w.m -text [mc "
 Gitk - a commit viewer for git
 
-Copyright \u00a9 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras
+Copyright \u00a9 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras
 
 Use and redistribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License"] \
 	    -justify center -aspect 400 -border 2 -bg $bgcolor -relief groove
@@ -3397,7 +3402,7 @@ set rectmask {
        0x00, 0x00, 0xfc, 0x0f, 0xfc, 0x0f, 0xfc, 0x0f,
        0xfc, 0x0f, 0xfc, 0x0f, 0xfc, 0x0f, 0xfc, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00};
 }
-image create bitmap reficon-H -background black -foreground lime \
+image create bitmap reficon-H -background black -foreground "#00ff00" \
     -data $rectdata -maskdata $rectmask
 image create bitmap reficon-o -background black -foreground "#ddddff" \
     -data $rectdata -maskdata $rectmask
@@ -8069,7 +8074,11 @@ proc getblobdiffline {bdf ids} {
     $ctext conf -state normal
     while {[incr nr] <= 1000 && [gets $bdf line] >= 0} {
 	if {$ids != $diffids || $bdf != $blobdifffd($ids)} {
+	    # Older diff read. Abort it.
 	    catch {close $bdf}
+	    if {$ids != $diffids} {
+		array unset blobdifffd $ids
+	    }
 	    return 0
 	}
 	parseblobdiffline $ids $line
@@ -8078,6 +8087,7 @@ proc getblobdiffline {bdf ids} {
     blobdiffmaybeseehere [eof $bdf]
     if {[eof $bdf]} {
 	catch {close $bdf}
+	array unset blobdifffd $ids
 	return 0
     }
     return [expr {$nr >= 1000? 2: 1}]
@@ -9452,26 +9462,63 @@ proc wrcomcan {} {
 }
 
 proc mkbranch {} {
-    global rowmenuid mkbrtop NS
+    global NS rowmenuid
+
+    set top .branchdialog
+
+    set val(name) ""
+    set val(id) $rowmenuid
+    set val(command) [list mkbrgo $top]
+
+    set ui(title) [mc "Create branch"]
+    set ui(accept) [mc "Create"]
+
+    branchdia $top val ui
+}
+
+proc mvbranch {} {
+    global NS
+    global headmenuid headmenuhead
+
+    set top .branchdialog
+
+    set val(name) $headmenuhead
+    set val(id) $headmenuid
+    set val(command) [list mvbrgo $top $headmenuhead]
+
+    set ui(title) [mc "Rename branch %s" $headmenuhead]
+    set ui(accept) [mc "Rename"]
+
+    branchdia $top val ui
+}
+
+proc branchdia {top valvar uivar} {
+    global NS commitinfo
+    upvar $valvar val $uivar ui
 
-    set top .makebranch
     catch {destroy $top}
     ttk_toplevel $top
     make_transient $top .
-    ${NS}::label $top.title -text [mc "Create new branch"]
+    ${NS}::label $top.title -text $ui(title)
     grid $top.title - -pady 10
     ${NS}::label $top.id -text [mc "ID:"]
     ${NS}::entry $top.sha1 -width 40
-    $top.sha1 insert 0 $rowmenuid
+    $top.sha1 insert 0 $val(id)
     $top.sha1 conf -state readonly
     grid $top.id $top.sha1 -sticky w
+    ${NS}::entry $top.head -width 60
+    $top.head insert 0 [lindex $commitinfo($val(id)) 0]
+    $top.head conf -state readonly
+    grid x $top.head -sticky ew
+    grid columnconfigure $top 1 -weight 1
     ${NS}::label $top.nlab -text [mc "Name:"]
     ${NS}::entry $top.name -width 40
+    $top.name insert 0 $val(name)
     grid $top.nlab $top.name -sticky w
     ${NS}::frame $top.buts
-    ${NS}::button $top.buts.go -text [mc "Create"] -command [list mkbrgo $top]
+    ${NS}::button $top.buts.go -text $ui(accept) -command $val(command)
     ${NS}::button $top.buts.can -text [mc "Cancel"] -command "catch {destroy $top}"
-    bind $top <Key-Return> [list mkbrgo $top]
+    bind $top <Key-Return> $val(command)
     bind $top <Key-Escape> "catch {destroy $top}"
     grid $top.buts.go $top.buts.can
     grid columnconfigure $top.buts 0 -weight 1 -uniform a
@@ -9526,6 +9573,46 @@ proc mkbrgo {top} {
     }
 }
 
+proc mvbrgo {top prevname} {
+    global headids idheads mainhead mainheadid
+
+    set name [$top.name get]
+    set id [$top.sha1 get]
+    set cmdargs {}
+    if {$name eq $prevname} {
+	catch {destroy $top}
+	return
+    }
+    if {$name eq {}} {
+	error_popup [mc "Please specify a new name for the branch"] $top
+	return
+    }
+    catch {destroy $top}
+    lappend cmdargs -m $prevname $name
+    nowbusy renamebranch
+    update
+    if {[catch {
+	eval exec git branch $cmdargs
+    } err]} {
+	notbusy renamebranch
+	error_popup $err
+    } else {
+	notbusy renamebranch
+	removehead $id $prevname
+	removedhead $id $prevname
+	set headids($name) $id
+	lappend idheads($id) $name
+	addedhead $id $name
+	if {$prevname eq $mainhead} {
+	    set mainhead $name
+	    set mainheadid $id
+	}
+	redrawtags $id
+	dispneartags 0
+	run refill_reflist
+    }
+}
+
 proc exec_citool {tool_args {baseid {}}} {
     global commitinfo env
 
@@ -9751,20 +9838,25 @@ proc readresetstat {fd} {
 
 # context menu for a head
 proc headmenu {x y id head} {
-    global headmenuid headmenuhead headctxmenu mainhead
+    global headmenuid headmenuhead headctxmenu mainhead headids
 
     stopfinding
     set headmenuid $id
     set headmenuhead $head
-    set state normal
+    array set state {0 normal 1 normal 2 normal}
     if {[string match "remotes/*" $head]} {
-	set state disabled
+	set localhead [string range $head [expr [string last / $head] + 1] end]
+	if {[info exists headids($localhead)]} {
+	    set state(0) disabled
+	}
+	array set state {1 disabled 2 disabled}
     }
     if {$head eq $mainhead} {
-	set state disabled
+	array set state {0 disabled 2 disabled}
+    }
+    foreach i {0 1 2} {
+	$headctxmenu entryconfigure $i -state $state($i)
     }
-    $headctxmenu entryconfigure 0 -state $state
-    $headctxmenu entryconfigure 1 -state $state
     tk_popup $headctxmenu $x $y
 }
 
@@ -9773,11 +9865,27 @@ proc cobranch {} {
     global showlocalchanges
 
     # check the tree is clean first??
+    set newhead $headmenuhead
+    set command [list | git checkout]
+    if {[string match "remotes/*" $newhead]} {
+	set remote $newhead
+	set newhead [string range $newhead [expr [string last / $newhead] + 1] end]
+	# The following check is redundant - the menu option should
+	# be disabled to begin with...
+	if {[info exists headids($newhead)]} {
+	    error_popup [mc "A local branch named %s exists already" $newhead]
+	    return
+	}
+	lappend command -b $newhead --track $remote
+    } else {
+	lappend command $newhead
+    }
+    lappend command 2>@1
     nowbusy checkout [mc "Checking out"]
     update
     dohidelocalchanges
     if {[catch {
-	set fd [open [list | git checkout $headmenuhead 2>@1] r]
+	set fd [open $command r]
     } err]} {
 	notbusy checkout
 	error_popup $err
@@ -9785,12 +9893,12 @@ proc cobranch {} {
 	    dodiffindex
 	}
     } else {
-	filerun $fd [list readcheckoutstat $fd $headmenuhead $headmenuid]
+	filerun $fd [list readcheckoutstat $fd $newhead $headmenuid]
     }
 }
 
 proc readcheckoutstat {fd newhead newheadid} {
-    global mainhead mainheadid headids showlocalchanges progresscoords
+    global mainhead mainheadid headids idheads showlocalchanges progresscoords
     global viewmainheadid curview
 
     if {[gets $fd line] >= 0} {
@@ -9805,8 +9913,14 @@ proc readcheckoutstat {fd newhead newheadid} {
     notbusy checkout
     if {[catch {close $fd} err]} {
 	error_popup $err
+	return
     }
     set oldmainid $mainheadid
+    if {! [info exists headids($newhead)]} {
+	set headids($newhead) $newheadid
+	lappend idheads($newheadid) $newhead
+	addedhead $newheadid $newhead
+    }
     set mainhead $newhead
     set mainheadid $newheadid
     set viewmainheadid($curview) $newheadid
@@ -12188,7 +12302,7 @@ if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "aqua"} {
     set extdifftool "meld"
 }
 
-set colors {lime red blue magenta darkgrey brown orange}
+set colors {"#00ff00" red blue magenta darkgrey brown orange}
 if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "win32"} {
     set uicolor SystemButtonFace
     set uifgcolor SystemButtonText
@@ -12206,12 +12320,12 @@ if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "win32"} {
 }
 set diffcolors {red "#00a000" blue}
 set diffcontext 3
-set mergecolors {red blue lime purple brown "#009090" magenta "#808000" "#009000" "#ff0080" cyan "#b07070" "#70b0f0" "#70f0b0" "#f0b070" "#ff70b0"}
+set mergecolors {red blue "#00ff00" purple brown "#009090" magenta "#808000" "#009000" "#ff0080" cyan "#b07070" "#70b0f0" "#70f0b0" "#f0b070" "#ff70b0"}
 set ignorespace 0
 set worddiff ""
 set markbgcolor "#e0e0ff"
 
-set headbgcolor lime
+set headbgcolor "#00ff00"
 set headfgcolor black
 set headoutlinecolor black
 set remotebgcolor #ffddaa
@@ -12226,7 +12340,7 @@ set linehoverfgcolor black
 set linehoveroutlinecolor black
 set mainheadcirclecolor yellow
 set workingfilescirclecolor red
-set indexcirclecolor lime
+set indexcirclecolor "#00ff00"
 set circlecolors {white blue gray blue blue}
 set linkfgcolor blue
 set circleoutlinecolor $fgcolor
diff --git a/gitk-git/po/bg.po b/gitk-git/po/bg.po
index 99aa77aa63..407d5550b1 100644
--- a/gitk-git/po/bg.po
+++ b/gitk-git/po/bg.po
@@ -371,14 +371,14 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - a commit viewer for git\n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright © 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Use and redistribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk — визуализаци� на подавани�та в Git\n"
 "\n"
-"�втор�ки права: © 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"�втор�ки права: © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Използвайте и разпро�тран�вайте при у�лови�та на ОПЛ на Г�У"
 
diff --git a/gitk-git/po/ca.po b/gitk-git/po/ca.po
index 5ad066f7ce..87dfc18b44 100644
--- a/gitk-git/po/ca.po
+++ b/gitk-git/po/ca.po
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # Translation of gitk
-# Copyright (C) 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras
+# Copyright (C) 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the gitk package.
 # Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>, 2015.
 #
@@ -365,14 +365,14 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - a commit viewer for git\n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright © 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Use and redistribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - visualitzador de comissions per al git\n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright © 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Useu-lo i redistribuïu-lo sota els termes de la Llicència Pública General GNU"
 
diff --git a/gitk-git/po/de.po b/gitk-git/po/de.po
index bde749ed8a..5db3824828 100644
--- a/gitk-git/po/de.po
+++ b/gitk-git/po/de.po
@@ -363,14 +363,14 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - a commit viewer for git\n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright © 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Use and redistribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - eine Visualisierung der Git-Historie\n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright \\u00a9 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright \\u00a9 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Benutzung und Weiterverbreitung gemäß den Bedingungen der GNU General Public "
 "License"
diff --git a/gitk-git/po/es.po b/gitk-git/po/es.po
index ddcb0a5f68..fef3bbafee 100644
--- a/gitk-git/po/es.po
+++ b/gitk-git/po/es.po
@@ -370,14 +370,14 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - a commit viewer for git\n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright © 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Use and redistribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - un visualizador de revisiones para git\n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright \\u00a9 2005-2010 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright \\u00a9 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Uso y redistribución permitidos según los términos de la Licencia Pública "
 "General de GNU (GNU GPL)"
diff --git a/gitk-git/po/fr.po b/gitk-git/po/fr.po
index c44f994fa5..e4fac932e5 100644
--- a/gitk-git/po/fr.po
+++ b/gitk-git/po/fr.po
@@ -372,14 +372,14 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - a commit viewer for git\n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright © 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Use and redistribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - visualisateur de commit pour git\n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright \\u00a9 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright \\u00a9 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Utilisation et redistribution soumises aux termes de la GNU General Public License"
 
diff --git a/gitk-git/po/hu.po b/gitk-git/po/hu.po
index 66fd75ba5b..79ec5a5656 100644
--- a/gitk-git/po/hu.po
+++ b/gitk-git/po/hu.po
@@ -366,14 +366,14 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - a commit viewer for git\n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright © 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Use and redistribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - commit nézegető a githez\n"
 "\n"
-"Szerzői jog \\u00a9 2005-2010 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Szerzői jog \\u00a9 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Használd és terjeszd a GNU General Public License feltételei mellett"
 
diff --git a/gitk-git/po/it.po b/gitk-git/po/it.po
index b5f002db7d..b58d23eb2b 100644
--- a/gitk-git/po/it.po
+++ b/gitk-git/po/it.po
@@ -367,14 +367,14 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - a commit viewer for git\n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright © 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Use and redistribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - un visualizzatore di revisioni per git\n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright \\u00a9 2005-2010 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright \\u00a9 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Utilizzo e redistribuzione permessi sotto i termini della GNU General Public "
 "License"
diff --git a/gitk-git/po/ja.po b/gitk-git/po/ja.po
index f143753db0..ca3c29b457 100644
--- a/gitk-git/po/ja.po
+++ b/gitk-git/po/ja.po
@@ -2,16 +2,17 @@
 # Copyright (C) 2005-2015 Paul Mackerras
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the gitk package.
 #
-# YOKOTA Hiroshi <yokota@netlab.cs.tsukuba.ac.jp>, 2015.
 # Mizar <mizar.jp@gmail.com>, 2009.
 # Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>, 2009.
+# YOKOTA Hiroshi <yokota@netlab.cs.tsukuba.ac.jp>, 2015.
+# Satoshi Yasushima <s.yasushima@gmail.com>, 2016.
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: gitk\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
 "POT-Creation-Date: 2015-05-17 14:32+1000\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: 2015-11-12 13:00+0900\n"
-"Last-Translator: YOKOTA Hiroshi <yokota@netlab.cs.tsukuba.ac.jp>\n"
+"Last-Translator: Satoshi Yasushima <s.yasushima@gmail.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: Japanese\n"
 "Language: ja\n"
 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
@@ -314,11 +315,11 @@ msgstr "マークを付��コミット�比較�る"
 
 #: gitk:2630 gitk:2641
 msgid "Diff this -> marked commit"
-msgstr "�れ��択��コミット�diffを見る"
+msgstr "�れ�マークを付��コミット�diffを見る"
 
 #: gitk:2631 gitk:2642
 msgid "Diff marked commit -> this"
-msgstr "�択��コミット��れ�diffを見る"
+msgstr "マークを付��コミット��れ�diffを見る"
 
 #: gitk:2632
 msgid "Revert this commit"
@@ -373,14 +374,14 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - a commit viewer for git\n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright © 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Use and redistribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - gitコミットビューア\n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright © 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "使用�よ���布� GNU General Public License �従������"
 
diff --git a/gitk-git/po/pt_br.po b/gitk-git/po/pt_br.po
index 3f78f1b748..1feb34854b 100644
--- a/gitk-git/po/pt_br.po
+++ b/gitk-git/po/pt_br.po
@@ -368,14 +368,14 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - a commit viewer for git\n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright © 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Use and redistribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - um visualizador de revisões para o git \n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright ©9 2005-2010 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright ©9 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Uso e distribuição segundo os termos da Licença Pública Geral GNU"
 
diff --git a/gitk-git/po/pt_pt.po b/gitk-git/po/pt_pt.po
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f680ea86aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gitk-git/po/pt_pt.po
@@ -0,0 +1,1376 @@
+# Portuguese translations for gitk package.
+# Copyright (C) 2016 Paul Mackerras
+# This file is distributed under the same license as the gitk package.
+# Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>, 2016.
+msgid ""
+msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: gitk\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2016-04-15 16:52+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2016-05-06 15:35+0000\n"
+"Last-Translator: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>\n"
+"Language-Team: Portuguese\n"
+"Language: pt\n"
+"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
+"X-Generator: Virtaal 0.7.1\n"
+
+#: gitk:140
+msgid "Couldn't get list of unmerged files:"
+msgstr "Não foi possível obter lista de ficheiros não integrados:"
+
+#: gitk:212 gitk:2399
+msgid "Color words"
+msgstr "Colorir palavras"
+
+#: gitk:217 gitk:2399 gitk:8239 gitk:8272
+msgid "Markup words"
+msgstr "Marcar palavras"
+
+#: gitk:324
+msgid "Error parsing revisions:"
+msgstr "Erro ao analisar revisões:"
+
+#: gitk:380
+msgid "Error executing --argscmd command:"
+msgstr "Erro ao executar o comando de --argscmd:"
+
+#: gitk:393
+msgid "No files selected: --merge specified but no files are unmerged."
+msgstr ""
+"Nenhum ficheiro selecionado: --merge especificado mas não há ficheiros por "
+"integrar."
+
+#: gitk:396
+msgid ""
+"No files selected: --merge specified but no unmerged files are within file "
+"limit."
+msgstr ""
+"Nenhum ficheiro selecionado: --merge especificado mas não há ficheiros por "
+"integrar ao nível de ficheiro."
+
+#: gitk:418 gitk:566
+msgid "Error executing git log:"
+msgstr "Erro ao executar git log:"
+
+#: gitk:436 gitk:582
+msgid "Reading"
+msgstr "A ler"
+
+#: gitk:496 gitk:4544
+msgid "Reading commits..."
+msgstr "A ler commits..."
+
+#: gitk:499 gitk:1637 gitk:4547
+msgid "No commits selected"
+msgstr "Nenhum commit selecionado"
+
+#: gitk:1445 gitk:4064 gitk:12469
+msgid "Command line"
+msgstr "Linha de comandos"
+
+#: gitk:1511
+msgid "Can't parse git log output:"
+msgstr "Não é possível analisar a saída de git log:"
+
+#: gitk:1740
+msgid "No commit information available"
+msgstr "Não há informação disponível sobre o commit"
+
+#: gitk:1903 gitk:1932 gitk:4334 gitk:9702 gitk:11274 gitk:11554
+msgid "OK"
+msgstr "OK"
+
+#: gitk:1934 gitk:4336 gitk:9215 gitk:9294 gitk:9424 gitk:9473 gitk:9704
+#: gitk:11275 gitk:11555
+msgid "Cancel"
+msgstr "Cancelar"
+
+#: gitk:2083
+msgid "&Update"
+msgstr "At&ualizar"
+
+#: gitk:2084
+msgid "&Reload"
+msgstr "&Recarregar"
+
+#: gitk:2085
+msgid "Reread re&ferences"
+msgstr "Reler re&ferências"
+
+#: gitk:2086
+msgid "&List references"
+msgstr "&Listar referências"
+
+#: gitk:2088
+msgid "Start git &gui"
+msgstr "Iniciar git &gui"
+
+#: gitk:2090
+msgid "&Quit"
+msgstr "&Sair"
+
+#: gitk:2082
+msgid "&File"
+msgstr "&Ficheiro"
+
+#: gitk:2094
+msgid "&Preferences"
+msgstr "&Preferências"
+
+#: gitk:2093
+msgid "&Edit"
+msgstr "&Editar"
+
+#: gitk:2098
+msgid "&New view..."
+msgstr "&Nova vista..."
+
+#: gitk:2099
+msgid "&Edit view..."
+msgstr "&Editar vista..."
+
+#: gitk:2100
+msgid "&Delete view"
+msgstr "Elimina&r vista"
+
+#: gitk:2102
+msgid "&All files"
+msgstr "&Todos os ficheiros"
+
+#: gitk:2097
+msgid "&View"
+msgstr "&Ver"
+
+#: gitk:2107 gitk:2117
+msgid "&About gitk"
+msgstr "&Sobre gitk"
+
+#: gitk:2108 gitk:2122
+msgid "&Key bindings"
+msgstr "&Atalhos"
+
+#: gitk:2106 gitk:2121
+msgid "&Help"
+msgstr "&Ajuda"
+
+#: gitk:2199 gitk:8671
+msgid "SHA1 ID:"
+msgstr "ID SHA1:"
+
+#: gitk:2243
+msgid "Row"
+msgstr "Linha"
+
+#: gitk:2281
+msgid "Find"
+msgstr "Procurar"
+
+#: gitk:2309
+msgid "commit"
+msgstr "commit"
+
+#: gitk:2313 gitk:2315 gitk:4706 gitk:4729 gitk:4753 gitk:6774 gitk:6846
+#: gitk:6931
+msgid "containing:"
+msgstr "contendo:"
+
+#: gitk:2316 gitk:3545 gitk:3550 gitk:4782
+msgid "touching paths:"
+msgstr "altera os caminhos:"
+
+#: gitk:2317 gitk:4796
+msgid "adding/removing string:"
+msgstr "adiciona/remove a cadeia:"
+
+#: gitk:2318 gitk:4798
+msgid "changing lines matching:"
+msgstr "altera linhas com:"
+
+#: gitk:2327 gitk:2329 gitk:4785
+msgid "Exact"
+msgstr "Exato"
+
+#: gitk:2329 gitk:4873 gitk:6742
+msgid "IgnCase"
+msgstr "IgnMaiúsculas"
+
+#: gitk:2329 gitk:4755 gitk:4871 gitk:6738
+msgid "Regexp"
+msgstr "Expr. regular"
+
+#: gitk:2331 gitk:2332 gitk:4893 gitk:4923 gitk:4930 gitk:6867 gitk:6935
+msgid "All fields"
+msgstr "Todos os campos"
+
+#: gitk:2332 gitk:4890 gitk:4923 gitk:6805
+msgid "Headline"
+msgstr "Cabeçalho"
+
+#: gitk:2333 gitk:4890 gitk:6805 gitk:6935 gitk:7408
+msgid "Comments"
+msgstr "Comentários"
+
+#: gitk:2333 gitk:4890 gitk:4895 gitk:4930 gitk:6805 gitk:7343 gitk:8849
+#: gitk:8864
+msgid "Author"
+msgstr "Autor"
+
+#: gitk:2333 gitk:4890 gitk:6805 gitk:7345
+msgid "Committer"
+msgstr "Committer"
+
+#: gitk:2367
+msgid "Search"
+msgstr "Pesquisar"
+
+#: gitk:2375
+msgid "Diff"
+msgstr "Diff"
+
+#: gitk:2377
+msgid "Old version"
+msgstr "Versão antiga"
+
+#: gitk:2379
+msgid "New version"
+msgstr "Versão nova"
+
+#: gitk:2382
+msgid "Lines of context"
+msgstr "Linhas de contexto"
+
+#: gitk:2392
+msgid "Ignore space change"
+msgstr "Ignorar espaços"
+
+#: gitk:2396 gitk:2398 gitk:7978 gitk:8225
+msgid "Line diff"
+msgstr "Diff de linha"
+
+#: gitk:2463
+msgid "Patch"
+msgstr "Patch"
+
+#: gitk:2465
+msgid "Tree"
+msgstr "�rvore"
+
+#: gitk:2635 gitk:2656
+msgid "Diff this -> selected"
+msgstr "Diff este -> seleção"
+
+#: gitk:2636 gitk:2657
+msgid "Diff selected -> this"
+msgstr "Diff seleção -> este"
+
+#: gitk:2637 gitk:2658
+msgid "Make patch"
+msgstr "Gerar patch"
+
+#: gitk:2638 gitk:9273
+msgid "Create tag"
+msgstr "Criar tag"
+
+#: gitk:2639
+msgid "Copy commit summary"
+msgstr "Copiar sumário do commit"
+
+#: gitk:2640 gitk:9404
+msgid "Write commit to file"
+msgstr "Escrever commit num ficheiro"
+
+#: gitk:2641 gitk:9461
+msgid "Create new branch"
+msgstr "Criar novo ramo"
+
+#: gitk:2642
+msgid "Cherry-pick this commit"
+msgstr "Efetuar cherry-pick deste commit"
+
+#: gitk:2643
+msgid "Reset HEAD branch to here"
+msgstr "Repor ramo HEAD para aqui"
+
+#: gitk:2644
+msgid "Mark this commit"
+msgstr "Marcar este commit"
+
+#: gitk:2645
+msgid "Return to mark"
+msgstr "Voltar à marca"
+
+#: gitk:2646
+msgid "Find descendant of this and mark"
+msgstr "Encontrar descendeste deste e da marca"
+
+#: gitk:2647
+msgid "Compare with marked commit"
+msgstr "Comparar com o commit marcado"
+
+#: gitk:2648 gitk:2659
+msgid "Diff this -> marked commit"
+msgstr "Diff este -> commit marcado"
+
+#: gitk:2649 gitk:2660
+msgid "Diff marked commit -> this"
+msgstr "Diff commit marcado -> este"
+
+#: gitk:2650
+msgid "Revert this commit"
+msgstr "Reverter este commit"
+
+#: gitk:2666
+msgid "Check out this branch"
+msgstr "Extrair este ramo"
+
+#: gitk:2667
+msgid "Remove this branch"
+msgstr "Remover este ramo"
+
+#: gitk:2668
+msgid "Copy branch name"
+msgstr "Copiar nome do ramo"
+
+#: gitk:2675
+msgid "Highlight this too"
+msgstr "Realçar este também"
+
+#: gitk:2676
+msgid "Highlight this only"
+msgstr "Realçar apenas este"
+
+#: gitk:2677
+msgid "External diff"
+msgstr "Diff externo"
+
+#: gitk:2678
+msgid "Blame parent commit"
+msgstr "Culpar commit pai"
+
+#: gitk:2679
+msgid "Copy path"
+msgstr "Copiar caminho"
+
+#: gitk:2686
+msgid "Show origin of this line"
+msgstr "Mostrar origem deste ficheiro"
+
+#: gitk:2687
+msgid "Run git gui blame on this line"
+msgstr "Executar git gui blame sobre esta linha"
+
+#: gitk:3031
+msgid "About gitk"
+msgstr "Sobre gitk"
+
+#: gitk:3033
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"Gitk - a commit viewer for git\n"
+"\n"
+"Copyright © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"\n"
+"Use and redistribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"Gitk - um visualizador de commits do git\n"
+"\n"
+"Copyright © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"\n"
+"Use e redistribua sob os termos da GNU General Public License"
+
+#: gitk:3041 gitk:3108 gitk:9890
+msgid "Close"
+msgstr "Fechar"
+
+#: gitk:3062
+msgid "Gitk key bindings"
+msgstr "Atalhos do gitk"
+
+#: gitk:3065
+msgid "Gitk key bindings:"
+msgstr "Atalhos do gitk:"
+
+#: gitk:3067
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-Q>\t\tQuit"
+msgstr "<%s-Q>\t\tSair"
+
+#: gitk:3068
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-W>\t\tClose window"
+msgstr "<%s-W>\t\tFechar janela"
+
+#: gitk:3069
+msgid "<Home>\t\tMove to first commit"
+msgstr "<Home>\t\tMover para o primeiro commit"
+
+#: gitk:3070
+msgid "<End>\t\tMove to last commit"
+msgstr "<End>\t\tMover para o último commit"
+
+#: gitk:3071
+msgid "<Up>, p, k\tMove up one commit"
+msgstr "<Cima>, p, k\tMover para o commit acima"
+
+#: gitk:3072
+msgid "<Down>, n, j\tMove down one commit"
+msgstr "<Baixo>, n, j\tMover para o commit abaixo"
+
+#: gitk:3073
+msgid "<Left>, z, h\tGo back in history list"
+msgstr "<Esquerda>, z, h\tRecuar no histórico"
+
+#: gitk:3074
+msgid "<Right>, x, l\tGo forward in history list"
+msgstr "<Direita>, x, l\tAvançar no histórico"
+
+#: gitk:3075
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-n>\tGo to n-th parent of current commit in history list"
+msgstr "<%s-n>\tIr para o n-ésimo pai do commit atual no histórico"
+
+#: gitk:3076
+msgid "<PageUp>\tMove up one page in commit list"
+msgstr "<PageUp>\tMover a lista de commits uma página para cima"
+
+#: gitk:3077
+msgid "<PageDown>\tMove down one page in commit list"
+msgstr "<PageDown>\tMover a lista de commits uma página para baixo"
+
+#: gitk:3078
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-Home>\tScroll to top of commit list"
+msgstr "<%s-Home>\tDeslocar para o topo da lista"
+
+#: gitk:3079
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-End>\tScroll to bottom of commit list"
+msgstr "<%s-End>\tDeslocar para o fim da lista"
+
+#: gitk:3080
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-Up>\tScroll commit list up one line"
+msgstr "<%s-Cima>\tDeslocar a lista de commits uma linha para cima"
+
+#: gitk:3081
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-Down>\tScroll commit list down one line"
+msgstr "<%s-Baixo>\tDeslocar a lista de commits uma linha para baixo"
+
+#: gitk:3082
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-PageUp>\tScroll commit list up one page"
+msgstr "<%s-PageUp>\tDeslocar a lista de commits uma página para cima"
+
+#: gitk:3083
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-PageDown>\tScroll commit list down one page"
+msgstr "<%s-PageDown>\tDeslocar a lista de commits uma página para baixo"
+
+#: gitk:3084
+msgid "<Shift-Up>\tFind backwards (upwards, later commits)"
+msgstr "<Shift-Cima>\tProcurar para trás (para cima, commits posteriores)"
+
+#: gitk:3085
+msgid "<Shift-Down>\tFind forwards (downwards, earlier commits)"
+msgstr "<Shift-Baixo>\tProcurar para a frente (para baixo, commits anteriores)"
+
+#: gitk:3086
+msgid "<Delete>, b\tScroll diff view up one page"
+msgstr "<Delete>, b\tDeslocar vista diff uma página para cima"
+
+#: gitk:3087
+msgid "<Backspace>\tScroll diff view up one page"
+msgstr "<Retrocesso>\tDeslocar vista diff uma página para cima"
+
+#: gitk:3088
+msgid "<Space>\t\tScroll diff view down one page"
+msgstr "<Espaço>\tDeslocar vista diff uma página para baixo"
+
+#: gitk:3089
+msgid "u\t\tScroll diff view up 18 lines"
+msgstr "u\t\tDeslocar vista diff 18 linhas para cima"
+
+#: gitk:3090
+msgid "d\t\tScroll diff view down 18 lines"
+msgstr "d\t\tDeslocar vista diff 18 linhas para baixo"
+
+#: gitk:3091
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-F>\t\tFind"
+msgstr "<%s-F>\t\tProcurar"
+
+#: gitk:3092
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-G>\t\tMove to next find hit"
+msgstr "<%s-G>\t\tMover para a ocorrência seguinte"
+
+#: gitk:3093
+msgid "<Return>\tMove to next find hit"
+msgstr "<Return>\tMover para a ocorrência seguinte"
+
+#: gitk:3094
+msgid "g\t\tGo to commit"
+msgstr "g\t\tIr para o commit"
+
+#: gitk:3095
+msgid "/\t\tFocus the search box"
+msgstr "/\t\tFocar a caixa de pesquisa"
+
+#: gitk:3096
+msgid "?\t\tMove to previous find hit"
+msgstr "?\t\tMover para a ocorrência anterior"
+
+#: gitk:3097
+msgid "f\t\tScroll diff view to next file"
+msgstr "f\t\tDeslocar vista diff para o ficheiro seguinte"
+
+#: gitk:3098
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-S>\t\tSearch for next hit in diff view"
+msgstr "<%s-S>\t\tProcurar pela ocorrência seguinte na vista diff"
+
+#: gitk:3099
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-R>\t\tSearch for previous hit in diff view"
+msgstr "<%s-R>\t\tProcurar pela ocorrência anterior na vista diff"
+
+#: gitk:3100
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-KP+>\tIncrease font size"
+msgstr "<%s-KP+>\tAumentar o tamanho da letra"
+
+#: gitk:3101
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-plus>\tIncrease font size"
+msgstr "<%s-mais>\tAumentar o tamanho da letra"
+
+#: gitk:3102
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-KP->\tDecrease font size"
+msgstr "<%s-KP->\tDiminuir o tamanho da letra"
+
+#: gitk:3103
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-minus>\tDecrease font size"
+msgstr "<%s-menos>\tDiminuir o tamanho da letra"
+
+#: gitk:3104
+msgid "<F5>\t\tUpdate"
+msgstr "<F5>\t\tAtualizar"
+
+#: gitk:3569 gitk:3578
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Error creating temporary directory %s:"
+msgstr "Erro ao criar ficheiro temporário %s:"
+
+#: gitk:3591
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Error getting \"%s\" from %s:"
+msgstr "Erro ao obter \"%s\" de %s:"
+
+#: gitk:3654
+msgid "command failed:"
+msgstr "o comando falhou:"
+
+#: gitk:3803
+msgid "No such commit"
+msgstr "Commit inexistente"
+
+#: gitk:3817
+msgid "git gui blame: command failed:"
+msgstr "git gui blame: o comando falhou:"
+
+#: gitk:3848
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Couldn't read merge head: %s"
+msgstr "Não foi possível ler a cabeça de integração: %s"
+
+#: gitk:3856
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Error reading index: %s"
+msgstr "Erro ao ler o índice: %s"
+
+#: gitk:3881
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Couldn't start git blame: %s"
+msgstr "Não foi possível iniciar git blame: %s"
+
+#: gitk:3884 gitk:6773
+msgid "Searching"
+msgstr "A procurar"
+
+#: gitk:3916
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Error running git blame: %s"
+msgstr "Erro ao executar git blame: %s"
+
+#: gitk:3944
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "That line comes from commit %s,  which is not in this view"
+msgstr "Essa linha provém do commit %s, que não está nesta vista"
+
+#: gitk:3958
+msgid "External diff viewer failed:"
+msgstr "Visualizador diff externo falhou:"
+
+#: gitk:4062
+msgid "All files"
+msgstr "Todos os ficheiros"
+
+#: gitk:4086
+msgid "View"
+msgstr "Vista"
+
+#: gitk:4089
+msgid "Gitk view definition"
+msgstr "Definição de vistas do gitk"
+
+#: gitk:4093
+msgid "Remember this view"
+msgstr "Recordar esta vista"
+
+#: gitk:4094
+msgid "References (space separated list):"
+msgstr "Referências (lista separada por espaço):"
+
+#: gitk:4095
+msgid "Branches & tags:"
+msgstr "Ramos e tags:"
+
+#: gitk:4096
+msgid "All refs"
+msgstr "Todas as referências"
+
+#: gitk:4097
+msgid "All (local) branches"
+msgstr "Todos os ramos (locais)"
+
+#: gitk:4098
+msgid "All tags"
+msgstr "Todas as tags"
+
+#: gitk:4099
+msgid "All remote-tracking branches"
+msgstr "Todos os ramos remotos de monitorização"
+
+#: gitk:4100
+msgid "Commit Info (regular expressions):"
+msgstr "Informação Sobre o Commit (expressões regulares):"
+
+#: gitk:4101
+msgid "Author:"
+msgstr "Autor:"
+
+#: gitk:4102
+msgid "Committer:"
+msgstr "Committer:"
+
+#: gitk:4103
+msgid "Commit Message:"
+msgstr "Mensagem de Commit:"
+
+#: gitk:4104
+msgid "Matches all Commit Info criteria"
+msgstr "Corresponde a todos os critérios da Informação Sobre o Commit"
+
+#: gitk:4105
+msgid "Matches no Commit Info criteria"
+msgstr "Não corresponde a nenhum critério da Informação Sobre o Commit"
+
+#: gitk:4106
+msgid "Changes to Files:"
+msgstr "Alterações nos Ficheiros:"
+
+#: gitk:4107
+msgid "Fixed String"
+msgstr "Cadeia Fixa"
+
+#: gitk:4108
+msgid "Regular Expression"
+msgstr "Expressão Regular"
+
+#: gitk:4109
+msgid "Search string:"
+msgstr "Procurar pela cadeia:"
+
+#: gitk:4110
+msgid ""
+"Commit Dates (\"2 weeks ago\", \"2009-03-17 15:27:38\", \"March 17, 2009 "
+"15:27:38\"):"
+msgstr ""
+"Datas de Commit (\"2 weeks ago\", \"2009-03-17 15:27:38\", \"March 17, 2009 "
+"15:27:38\"):"
+
+#: gitk:4111
+msgid "Since:"
+msgstr "Desde:"
+
+#: gitk:4112
+msgid "Until:"
+msgstr "Até:"
+
+#: gitk:4113
+msgid "Limit and/or skip a number of revisions (positive integer):"
+msgstr "Limitar e/ou ignorar um número de revisões (inteiro positivo):"
+
+#: gitk:4114
+msgid "Number to show:"
+msgstr "Número a mostrar:"
+
+#: gitk:4115
+msgid "Number to skip:"
+msgstr "Número a ignorar:"
+
+#: gitk:4116
+msgid "Miscellaneous options:"
+msgstr "Opções diversas:"
+
+#: gitk:4117
+msgid "Strictly sort by date"
+msgstr "Ordenar estritamente pela data"
+
+#: gitk:4118
+msgid "Mark branch sides"
+msgstr "Marcar lado dos ramos"
+
+#: gitk:4119
+msgid "Limit to first parent"
+msgstr "Restringir ao primeiro pai"
+
+#: gitk:4120
+msgid "Simple history"
+msgstr "Histórico simples"
+
+#: gitk:4121
+msgid "Additional arguments to git log:"
+msgstr "Argumentos adicionais ao git log:"
+
+#: gitk:4122
+msgid "Enter files and directories to include, one per line:"
+msgstr "Introduza ficheiros e diretórios para incluir, um por linha:"
+
+#: gitk:4123
+msgid "Command to generate more commits to include:"
+msgstr "Comando para gerar mais commits para incluir:"
+
+#: gitk:4247
+msgid "Gitk: edit view"
+msgstr "Gitk: editar vista"
+
+#: gitk:4255
+msgid "-- criteria for selecting revisions"
+msgstr "-- critério para selecionar revisões"
+
+#: gitk:4260
+msgid "View Name"
+msgstr "Nome da Vista"
+
+#: gitk:4335
+msgid "Apply (F5)"
+msgstr "Aplicar (F5)"
+
+#: gitk:4373
+msgid "Error in commit selection arguments:"
+msgstr "Erro nos argumentos de seleção de commits:"
+
+#: gitk:4428 gitk:4481 gitk:4943 gitk:4957 gitk:6227 gitk:12410 gitk:12411
+msgid "None"
+msgstr "Nenhum"
+
+#: gitk:5040 gitk:5045
+msgid "Descendant"
+msgstr "Descendente"
+
+#: gitk:5041
+msgid "Not descendant"
+msgstr "Não descendente"
+
+#: gitk:5048 gitk:5053
+msgid "Ancestor"
+msgstr "Antecessor"
+
+#: gitk:5049
+msgid "Not ancestor"
+msgstr "Não antecessor"
+
+#: gitk:5343
+msgid "Local changes checked in to index but not committed"
+msgstr "Alterações locais preparadas no índice mas não submetidas"
+
+#: gitk:5379
+msgid "Local uncommitted changes, not checked in to index"
+msgstr "Alterações locais não submetidas, não preparadas no índice"
+
+#: gitk:7153
+msgid "and many more"
+msgstr "e muitos mais"
+
+#: gitk:7156
+msgid "many"
+msgstr "muitos"
+
+#: gitk:7347
+msgid "Tags:"
+msgstr "Tags:"
+
+#: gitk:7364 gitk:7370 gitk:8844
+msgid "Parent"
+msgstr "Pai"
+
+#: gitk:7375
+msgid "Child"
+msgstr "Filho"
+
+#: gitk:7384
+msgid "Branch"
+msgstr "Ramo"
+
+#: gitk:7387
+msgid "Follows"
+msgstr "Sucede"
+
+#: gitk:7390
+msgid "Precedes"
+msgstr "Precede"
+
+#: gitk:7985
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Error getting diffs: %s"
+msgstr "Erro ao obter diferenças: %s"
+
+#: gitk:8669
+msgid "Goto:"
+msgstr "Ir para:"
+
+#: gitk:8690
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Short SHA1 id %s is ambiguous"
+msgstr "O id SHA1 abreviado %s é ambíguo"
+
+#: gitk:8697
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Revision %s is not known"
+msgstr "A revisão %s não é conhecida"
+
+#: gitk:8707
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "SHA1 id %s is not known"
+msgstr "O id SHA1 %s não é conhecido"
+
+#: gitk:8709
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Revision %s is not in the current view"
+msgstr "A revisão %s não se encontra na vista atual"
+
+#: gitk:8851 gitk:8866
+msgid "Date"
+msgstr "Data"
+
+#: gitk:8854
+msgid "Children"
+msgstr "Filhos"
+
+#: gitk:8917
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Reset %s branch to here"
+msgstr "Repor o ramo %s para aqui"
+
+#: gitk:8919
+msgid "Detached head: can't reset"
+msgstr "Cabeça destacada: não é possível repor"
+
+#: gitk:9024 gitk:9030
+msgid "Skipping merge commit "
+msgstr "A ignorar commit de integração "
+
+#: gitk:9039 gitk:9044
+msgid "Error getting patch ID for "
+msgstr "Erro ao obter ID de patch de "
+
+#: gitk:9040 gitk:9045
+msgid " - stopping\n"
+msgstr " - a interromper\n"
+
+#: gitk:9050 gitk:9053 gitk:9061 gitk:9075 gitk:9084
+msgid "Commit "
+msgstr "Commit "
+
+#: gitk:9054
+msgid ""
+" is the same patch as\n"
+"       "
+msgstr ""
+" é o mesmo patch que\n"
+"       "
+
+#: gitk:9062
+msgid ""
+" differs from\n"
+"       "
+msgstr ""
+" difere de\n"
+"       "
+
+#: gitk:9064
+msgid ""
+"Diff of commits:\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Diferença dos commits:\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: gitk:9076 gitk:9085
+#, tcl-format
+msgid " has %s children - stopping\n"
+msgstr " tem %s filhos - a interromper\n"
+
+#: gitk:9104
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Error writing commit to file: %s"
+msgstr "Erro ao escrever commit no ficheiro: %s"
+
+#: gitk:9110
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Error diffing commits: %s"
+msgstr "Erro ao calcular as diferenças dos commits: %s"
+
+#: gitk:9156
+msgid "Top"
+msgstr "Topo"
+
+#: gitk:9157
+msgid "From"
+msgstr "De"
+
+#: gitk:9162
+msgid "To"
+msgstr "Para"
+
+#: gitk:9186
+msgid "Generate patch"
+msgstr "Gerar patch"
+
+#: gitk:9188
+msgid "From:"
+msgstr "De:"
+
+#: gitk:9197
+msgid "To:"
+msgstr "Para:"
+
+#: gitk:9206
+msgid "Reverse"
+msgstr "Reverter"
+
+#: gitk:9208 gitk:9418
+msgid "Output file:"
+msgstr "Ficheiro de saída:"
+
+#: gitk:9214
+msgid "Generate"
+msgstr "Gerar"
+
+#: gitk:9252
+msgid "Error creating patch:"
+msgstr "Erro ao criar patch:"
+
+#: gitk:9275 gitk:9406 gitk:9463
+msgid "ID:"
+msgstr "ID:"
+
+#: gitk:9284
+msgid "Tag name:"
+msgstr "Nome da tag:"
+
+#: gitk:9287
+msgid "Tag message is optional"
+msgstr "A mensagem da tag é opcional"
+
+#: gitk:9289
+msgid "Tag message:"
+msgstr "Mensagem da tag:"
+
+#: gitk:9293 gitk:9472
+msgid "Create"
+msgstr "Criar"
+
+#: gitk:9311
+msgid "No tag name specified"
+msgstr "Nenhum nome de tag especificado"
+
+#: gitk:9315
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Tag \"%s\" already exists"
+msgstr "A tag \"%s\" já existe"
+
+#: gitk:9325
+msgid "Error creating tag:"
+msgstr "Erro ao criar tag:"
+
+#: gitk:9415
+msgid "Command:"
+msgstr "Comando:"
+
+#: gitk:9423
+msgid "Write"
+msgstr "Escrever"
+
+#: gitk:9441
+msgid "Error writing commit:"
+msgstr "Erro ao escrever commit:"
+
+#: gitk:9468
+msgid "Name:"
+msgstr "Nome:"
+
+#: gitk:9491
+msgid "Please specify a name for the new branch"
+msgstr "Especifique um nome para o novo ramo"
+
+#: gitk:9496
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Branch '%s' already exists. Overwrite?"
+msgstr "O ramo '%s' já existe. Substituí-lo?"
+
+#: gitk:9563
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Commit %s is already included in branch %s -- really re-apply it?"
+msgstr "O commit %s já está incluído no ramo %s -- reaplicá-lo mesmo assim?"
+
+#: gitk:9568
+msgid "Cherry-picking"
+msgstr "A efetuar cherry-pick"
+
+#: gitk:9577
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"Cherry-pick failed because of local changes to file '%s'.\n"
+"Please commit, reset or stash your changes and try again."
+msgstr ""
+"Falha ao efetuar cherry-pick devido a alterações locais no ficheiro '%s'.\n"
+"Submeta, empilhe ou reponha as alterações e tente de novo."
+
+#: gitk:9583
+msgid ""
+"Cherry-pick failed because of merge conflict.\n"
+"Do you wish to run git citool to resolve it?"
+msgstr ""
+"Falha ao efetuar cherry-pick devido a conflito de integração.\n"
+"Deseja executar git citool para resolvê-lo?"
+
+#: gitk:9599 gitk:9657
+msgid "No changes committed"
+msgstr "Não foi submetida nenhum alteração"
+
+#: gitk:9626
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Commit %s is not included in branch %s -- really revert it?"
+msgstr "O commit %s não está incluído no ramo %s -- revertê-lo mesmo assim?"
+
+#: gitk:9631
+msgid "Reverting"
+msgstr "A reverter"
+
+#: gitk:9639
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"Revert failed because of local changes to the following files:%s Please "
+"commit, reset or stash  your changes and try again."
+msgstr ""
+"Falha ao reverter devido a alterações locais nos seguintes ficheiros:%s "
+"Submeta, empilhe ou reponha as alterações e tente de novo."
+
+#: gitk:9643
+msgid ""
+"Revert failed because of merge conflict.\n"
+" Do you wish to run git citool to resolve it?"
+msgstr ""
+"Falha ao reverter devido a conflito de integração.\n"
+"Deseja executar git citool para resolvê-lo?"
+
+#: gitk:9686
+msgid "Confirm reset"
+msgstr "Confirmar reposição"
+
+#: gitk:9688
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Reset branch %s to %s?"
+msgstr "Repor o ramo %s para %s?"
+
+#: gitk:9690
+msgid "Reset type:"
+msgstr "Tipo de reposição:"
+
+#: gitk:9693
+msgid "Soft: Leave working tree and index untouched"
+msgstr "Suave: Deixar a árvore de trabalho e o índice intactos"
+
+#: gitk:9696
+msgid "Mixed: Leave working tree untouched, reset index"
+msgstr "Misto: Deixar a árvore de trabalho intacta, repor índice"
+
+#: gitk:9699
+msgid ""
+"Hard: Reset working tree and index\n"
+"(discard ALL local changes)"
+msgstr ""
+"Forte: Repor árvore de trabalho e índice\n"
+"(descartar TODAS as alterações locais)"
+
+#: gitk:9716
+msgid "Resetting"
+msgstr "A repor"
+
+#: gitk:9776
+msgid "Checking out"
+msgstr "A extrair"
+
+#: gitk:9829
+msgid "Cannot delete the currently checked-out branch"
+msgstr "Não é possível eliminar o ramo atual extraído"
+
+#: gitk:9835
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"The commits on branch %s aren't on any other branch.\n"
+"Really delete branch %s?"
+msgstr ""
+"Os commits no ramo %s não estão presentes em mais nenhum ramo.\n"
+"Eliminar o ramo %s mesmo assim?"
+
+#: gitk:9866
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Tags and heads: %s"
+msgstr "Tags e cabeças: %s"
+
+#: gitk:9883
+msgid "Filter"
+msgstr "Filtrar"
+
+#: gitk:10179
+msgid ""
+"Error reading commit topology information; branch and preceding/following "
+"tag information will be incomplete."
+msgstr ""
+"Erro ao ler informação de topologia do commit; a informação do ramo e da tag "
+"precedente/seguinte ficará incompleta."
+
+#: gitk:11156
+msgid "Tag"
+msgstr "Tag"
+
+#: gitk:11160
+msgid "Id"
+msgstr "Id"
+
+#: gitk:11243
+msgid "Gitk font chooser"
+msgstr "Escolha de tipo de letra do gitk"
+
+#: gitk:11260
+msgid "B"
+msgstr "B"
+
+#: gitk:11263
+msgid "I"
+msgstr "I"
+
+#: gitk:11381
+msgid "Commit list display options"
+msgstr "Opções de visualização da lista de commits"
+
+#: gitk:11384
+msgid "Maximum graph width (lines)"
+msgstr "Largura máxima do gráfico (linhas)"
+
+#: gitk:11388
+#, no-tcl-format
+msgid "Maximum graph width (% of pane)"
+msgstr "Largura máxima do gráfico (% do painel)"
+
+#: gitk:11391
+msgid "Show local changes"
+msgstr "Mostrar alterações locais"
+
+#: gitk:11394
+msgid "Auto-select SHA1 (length)"
+msgstr "Selecionar automaticamente SHA1 (largura)"
+
+#: gitk:11398
+msgid "Hide remote refs"
+msgstr "Ocultar referências remotas"
+
+#: gitk:11402
+msgid "Diff display options"
+msgstr "Opções de visualização de diferenças"
+
+#: gitk:11404
+msgid "Tab spacing"
+msgstr "Espaçamento da tabulação"
+
+#: gitk:11407
+msgid "Display nearby tags/heads"
+msgstr "Mostrar tags/cabeças próximas"
+
+#: gitk:11410
+msgid "Maximum # tags/heads to show"
+msgstr "Nº máximo de tags/cabeças a mostrar"
+
+#: gitk:11413
+msgid "Limit diffs to listed paths"
+msgstr "Limitar diferenças aos caminhos listados"
+
+#: gitk:11416
+msgid "Support per-file encodings"
+msgstr "Suportar codificação por cada ficheiro"
+
+#: gitk:11422 gitk:11569
+msgid "External diff tool"
+msgstr "Ferramenta diff externa"
+
+#: gitk:11423
+msgid "Choose..."
+msgstr "Escolher..."
+
+#: gitk:11428
+msgid "General options"
+msgstr "Opções gerais"
+
+#: gitk:11431
+msgid "Use themed widgets"
+msgstr "Usar widgets com estilo"
+
+#: gitk:11433
+msgid "(change requires restart)"
+msgstr "(alteração exige reiniciar)"
+
+#: gitk:11435
+msgid "(currently unavailable)"
+msgstr "(não disponível de momento)"
+
+#: gitk:11446
+msgid "Colors: press to choose"
+msgstr "Cores: pressione para escolher"
+
+#: gitk:11449
+msgid "Interface"
+msgstr "Interface"
+
+#: gitk:11450
+msgid "interface"
+msgstr "interface"
+
+#: gitk:11453
+msgid "Background"
+msgstr "Fundo"
+
+#: gitk:11454 gitk:11484
+msgid "background"
+msgstr "fundo"
+
+#: gitk:11457
+msgid "Foreground"
+msgstr "Primeiro plano"
+
+#: gitk:11458
+msgid "foreground"
+msgstr "primeiro plano"
+
+#: gitk:11461
+msgid "Diff: old lines"
+msgstr "Diff: linhas antigas"
+
+#: gitk:11462
+msgid "diff old lines"
+msgstr "diff linhas antigas"
+
+#: gitk:11466
+msgid "Diff: new lines"
+msgstr "Diff: linhas novas"
+
+#: gitk:11467
+msgid "diff new lines"
+msgstr "diff linhas novas"
+
+#: gitk:11471
+msgid "Diff: hunk header"
+msgstr "Diff: cabeçalho do excerto"
+
+#: gitk:11473
+msgid "diff hunk header"
+msgstr "diff cabeçalho do excerto"
+
+#: gitk:11477
+msgid "Marked line bg"
+msgstr "Fundo da linha marcada"
+
+#: gitk:11479
+msgid "marked line background"
+msgstr "fundo da linha marcada"
+
+#: gitk:11483
+msgid "Select bg"
+msgstr "Selecionar fundo"
+
+#: gitk:11492
+msgid "Fonts: press to choose"
+msgstr "Tipo de letra: pressione para escolher"
+
+#: gitk:11494
+msgid "Main font"
+msgstr "Tipo de letra principal"
+
+#: gitk:11495
+msgid "Diff display font"
+msgstr "Tipo de letra ao mostrar diferenças"
+
+#: gitk:11496
+msgid "User interface font"
+msgstr "Tipo de letra da interface de utilizador"
+
+#: gitk:11518
+msgid "Gitk preferences"
+msgstr "Preferências do gitk"
+
+#: gitk:11527
+msgid "General"
+msgstr "Geral"
+
+#: gitk:11528
+msgid "Colors"
+msgstr "Cores"
+
+#: gitk:11529
+msgid "Fonts"
+msgstr "Tipos de letra"
+
+#: gitk:11579
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Gitk: choose color for %s"
+msgstr "Gitk: escolher cor de %s"
+
+#: gitk:12092
+msgid ""
+"Sorry, gitk cannot run with this version of Tcl/Tk.\n"
+" Gitk requires at least Tcl/Tk 8.4."
+msgstr ""
+"Não é possível executar o gitk com esta versão do Tcl/Tk.\n"
+"O gitk requer pelo menos Tcl/Tk 8.4."
+
+#: gitk:12302
+msgid "Cannot find a git repository here."
+msgstr "Não foi encontrado nenhum repositório git aqui."
+
+#: gitk:12349
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename"
+msgstr "Argumento '%s' ambíguo: pode ser uma revisão ou um ficheiro"
+
+#: gitk:12361
+msgid "Bad arguments to gitk:"
+msgstr "Argumentos do gitk incorretos:"
diff --git a/gitk-git/po/ru.po b/gitk-git/po/ru.po
index 17ed026aa7..9b08c263ea 100644
--- a/gitk-git/po/ru.po
+++ b/gitk-git/po/ru.po
@@ -3,15 +3,15 @@
 # Translators:
 # 0xAX <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>, 2014
 # Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>, 2015
-# Dimitriy Ryazantcev <DJm00n@mail.ru>, 2015
+# Dimitriy Ryazantcev <DJm00n@mail.ru>, 2015-2016
 # Dmitry Potapov <dpotapov@gmail.com>, 2009
 # Skip <bsvskip@rambler.ru>, 2011
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Git Russian Localization Project\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2015-05-17 14:32+1000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2015-10-12 10:14+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2016-12-15 00:18+0200\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2016-12-14 22:23+0000\n"
 "Last-Translator: Dimitriy Ryazantcev <DJm00n@mail.ru>\n"
 "Language-Team: Russian (http://www.transifex.com/djm00n/git-po-ru/language/ru/)\n"
 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
@@ -24,11 +24,11 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Couldn't get list of unmerged files:"
 msgstr "�евозможно получить �пи�ок файлов незавершённой операции �ли�ни�:"
 
-#: gitk:212 gitk:2381
+#: gitk:212 gitk:2403
 msgid "Color words"
 msgstr "Цветные �лова"
 
-#: gitk:217 gitk:2381 gitk:8220 gitk:8253
+#: gitk:217 gitk:2403 gitk:8249 gitk:8282
 msgid "Markup words"
 msgstr "Помеченые �лова"
 
@@ -58,1272 +58,1314 @@ msgstr "Ошибка запу�ка git log:"
 msgid "Reading"
 msgstr "Чтение"
 
-#: gitk:496 gitk:4525
+#: gitk:496 gitk:4549
 msgid "Reading commits..."
 msgstr "Чтение коммитов..."
 
-#: gitk:499 gitk:1637 gitk:4528
+#: gitk:499 gitk:1641 gitk:4552
 msgid "No commits selected"
 msgstr "�ичего не выбрано"
 
-#: gitk:1445 gitk:4045 gitk:12432
+#: gitk:1449 gitk:4069 gitk:12583
 msgid "Command line"
 msgstr "Командна� �трока"
 
-#: gitk:1511
+#: gitk:1515
 msgid "Can't parse git log output:"
 msgstr "Ошибка обработки вывода команды git log:"
 
-#: gitk:1740
+#: gitk:1744
 msgid "No commit information available"
 msgstr "�ет информации о коммите"
 
-#: gitk:1903 gitk:1932 gitk:4315 gitk:9669 gitk:11241 gitk:11521
+#: gitk:1907 gitk:1936 gitk:4339 gitk:9789 gitk:11388 gitk:11668
 msgid "OK"
 msgstr "Ok"
 
-#: gitk:1934 gitk:4317 gitk:9196 gitk:9275 gitk:9391 gitk:9440 gitk:9671
-#: gitk:11242 gitk:11522
+#: gitk:1938 gitk:4341 gitk:9225 gitk:9304 gitk:9434 gitk:9520 gitk:9791
+#: gitk:11389 gitk:11669
 msgid "Cancel"
 msgstr "Отмена"
 
-#: gitk:2069
+#: gitk:2087
 msgid "&Update"
 msgstr "Обновить"
 
-#: gitk:2070
+#: gitk:2088
 msgid "&Reload"
 msgstr "Перечитать"
 
-#: gitk:2071
+#: gitk:2089
 msgid "Reread re&ferences"
 msgstr "Обновить �пи�ок ��ылок"
 
-#: gitk:2072
+#: gitk:2090
 msgid "&List references"
 msgstr "Спи�ок ��ылок"
 
-#: gitk:2074
+#: gitk:2092
 msgid "Start git &gui"
 msgstr "Запу�тить git gui"
 
-#: gitk:2076
+#: gitk:2094
 msgid "&Quit"
 msgstr "Завершить"
 
-#: gitk:2068
+#: gitk:2086
 msgid "&File"
 msgstr "Файл"
 
-#: gitk:2080
+#: gitk:2098
 msgid "&Preferences"
 msgstr "�а�тройки"
 
-#: gitk:2079
+#: gitk:2097
 msgid "&Edit"
 msgstr "Редактировать"
 
-#: gitk:2084
+#: gitk:2102
 msgid "&New view..."
 msgstr "�овое пред�тавление..."
 
-#: gitk:2085
+#: gitk:2103
 msgid "&Edit view..."
 msgstr "Редактировать пред�тавление..."
 
-#: gitk:2086
+#: gitk:2104
 msgid "&Delete view"
 msgstr "Удалить пред�тавление"
 
-#: gitk:2088 gitk:4043
+#: gitk:2106
 msgid "&All files"
 msgstr "В�е файлы"
 
-#: gitk:2083 gitk:4067
+#: gitk:2101
 msgid "&View"
 msgstr "Пред�тавление"
 
-#: gitk:2093 gitk:2103 gitk:3012
+#: gitk:2111 gitk:2121
 msgid "&About gitk"
 msgstr "О gitk"
 
-#: gitk:2094 gitk:2108
+#: gitk:2112 gitk:2126
 msgid "&Key bindings"
 msgstr "�азначени� клавиатуры"
 
-#: gitk:2092 gitk:2107
+#: gitk:2110 gitk:2125
 msgid "&Help"
 msgstr "Под�казка"
 
-#: gitk:2185 gitk:8652
+#: gitk:2203 gitk:8681
 msgid "SHA1 ID:"
 msgstr "SHA1 ID:"
 
-#: gitk:2229
+#: gitk:2247
 msgid "Row"
 msgstr "Строка"
 
-#: gitk:2267
+#: gitk:2285
 msgid "Find"
 msgstr "Пои�к"
 
-#: gitk:2295
+#: gitk:2313
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "коммит"
 
-#: gitk:2299 gitk:2301 gitk:4687 gitk:4710 gitk:4734 gitk:6755 gitk:6827
-#: gitk:6912
+#: gitk:2317 gitk:2319 gitk:4711 gitk:4734 gitk:4758 gitk:6779 gitk:6851
+#: gitk:6936
 msgid "containing:"
 msgstr "�одержащее:"
 
-#: gitk:2302 gitk:3526 gitk:3531 gitk:4763
+#: gitk:2320 gitk:3550 gitk:3555 gitk:4787
 msgid "touching paths:"
 msgstr "ка�ательно файлов:"
 
-#: gitk:2303 gitk:4777
+#: gitk:2321 gitk:4801
 msgid "adding/removing string:"
 msgstr "добавив/удалив �троку:"
 
-#: gitk:2304 gitk:4779
+#: gitk:2322 gitk:4803
 msgid "changing lines matching:"
 msgstr "измен�� �овпадающие �троки:"
 
-#: gitk:2313 gitk:2315 gitk:4766
+#: gitk:2331 gitk:2333 gitk:4790
 msgid "Exact"
 msgstr "Точно"
 
-#: gitk:2315 gitk:4854 gitk:6723
+#: gitk:2333 gitk:4878 gitk:6747
 msgid "IgnCase"
 msgstr "Игнорировать большие/маленькие"
 
-#: gitk:2315 gitk:4736 gitk:4852 gitk:6719
+#: gitk:2333 gitk:4760 gitk:4876 gitk:6743
 msgid "Regexp"
 msgstr "Регул�рные выражени�"
 
-#: gitk:2317 gitk:2318 gitk:4874 gitk:4904 gitk:4911 gitk:6848 gitk:6916
+#: gitk:2335 gitk:2336 gitk:4898 gitk:4928 gitk:4935 gitk:6872 gitk:6940
 msgid "All fields"
 msgstr "Во в�ех пол�х"
 
-#: gitk:2318 gitk:4871 gitk:4904 gitk:6786
+#: gitk:2336 gitk:4895 gitk:4928 gitk:6810
 msgid "Headline"
 msgstr "Заголовок"
 
-#: gitk:2319 gitk:4871 gitk:6786 gitk:6916 gitk:7389
+#: gitk:2337 gitk:4895 gitk:6810 gitk:6940 gitk:7413
 msgid "Comments"
 msgstr "Комментарии"
 
-#: gitk:2319 gitk:4871 gitk:4876 gitk:4911 gitk:6786 gitk:7324 gitk:8830
-#: gitk:8845
+#: gitk:2337 gitk:4895 gitk:4900 gitk:4935 gitk:6810 gitk:7348 gitk:8859
+#: gitk:8874
 msgid "Author"
 msgstr "�втор"
 
-#: gitk:2319 gitk:4871 gitk:6786 gitk:7326
+#: gitk:2337 gitk:4895 gitk:6810 gitk:7350
 msgid "Committer"
 msgstr "Коммитер"
 
-#: gitk:2350
+#: gitk:2371
 msgid "Search"
 msgstr "�айти"
 
-#: gitk:2358
+#: gitk:2379
 msgid "Diff"
 msgstr "Сравнить"
 
-#: gitk:2360
+#: gitk:2381
 msgid "Old version"
 msgstr "Стара� вер�и�"
 
-#: gitk:2362
+#: gitk:2383
 msgid "New version"
 msgstr "�ова� вер�и�"
 
-#: gitk:2364
+#: gitk:2386
 msgid "Lines of context"
 msgstr "Строк контек�та"
 
-#: gitk:2374
+#: gitk:2396
 msgid "Ignore space change"
 msgstr "Игнорировать пробелы"
 
-#: gitk:2378 gitk:2380 gitk:7959 gitk:8206
+#: gitk:2400 gitk:2402 gitk:7983 gitk:8235
 msgid "Line diff"
 msgstr "Изменени� �трок"
 
-#: gitk:2445
+#: gitk:2467
 msgid "Patch"
 msgstr "Патч"
 
-#: gitk:2447
+#: gitk:2469
 msgid "Tree"
 msgstr "Файлы"
 
-#: gitk:2617 gitk:2637
+#: gitk:2639 gitk:2660
 msgid "Diff this -> selected"
 msgstr "Сравнить �тот коммит � выделенным"
 
-#: gitk:2618 gitk:2638
+#: gitk:2640 gitk:2661
 msgid "Diff selected -> this"
 msgstr "Сравнить выделенный � �тим коммитом"
 
-#: gitk:2619 gitk:2639
+#: gitk:2641 gitk:2662
 msgid "Make patch"
 msgstr "Создать патч"
 
-#: gitk:2620 gitk:9254
+#: gitk:2642 gitk:9283
 msgid "Create tag"
 msgstr "Создать метку"
 
-#: gitk:2621 gitk:9371
+#: gitk:2643
+msgid "Copy commit summary"
+msgstr "Копировать информацию о коммите"
+
+#: gitk:2644 gitk:9414
 msgid "Write commit to file"
 msgstr "Сохранить коммит в файл"
 
-#: gitk:2622 gitk:9428
+#: gitk:2645
 msgid "Create new branch"
 msgstr "Создать ветку"
 
-#: gitk:2623
+#: gitk:2646
 msgid "Cherry-pick this commit"
-msgstr "Отбор лучшего дл� �того коммита"
+msgstr "Копировать �тот коммит в текущую ветку"
 
-#: gitk:2624
+#: gitk:2647
 msgid "Reset HEAD branch to here"
 msgstr "У�тановить HEAD на �тот коммит"
 
-#: gitk:2625
+#: gitk:2648
 msgid "Mark this commit"
 msgstr "Пометить �тот коммит"
 
-#: gitk:2626
+#: gitk:2649
 msgid "Return to mark"
 msgstr "Вернуть�� на пометку"
 
-#: gitk:2627
+#: gitk:2650
 msgid "Find descendant of this and mark"
 msgstr "�айти и пометить потомка �того коммита"
 
-#: gitk:2628
+#: gitk:2651
 msgid "Compare with marked commit"
 msgstr "Сравнить � помеченным коммитом"
 
-#: gitk:2629 gitk:2640
+#: gitk:2652 gitk:2663
 msgid "Diff this -> marked commit"
 msgstr "Сравнить выделенное � помеченным коммитом"
 
-#: gitk:2630 gitk:2641
+#: gitk:2653 gitk:2664
 msgid "Diff marked commit -> this"
 msgstr "Сравнить помеченный � �тим коммитом"
 
-#: gitk:2631
+#: gitk:2654
 msgid "Revert this commit"
-msgstr "Возврат �того коммита"
+msgstr "Обратить изменени� �того коммита"
 
-#: gitk:2647
+#: gitk:2670
 msgid "Check out this branch"
 msgstr "Перейти на �ту ветку"
 
-#: gitk:2648
+#: gitk:2671
+msgid "Rename this branch"
+msgstr "Переименовать �ту ветку"
+
+#: gitk:2672
 msgid "Remove this branch"
 msgstr "Удалить �ту ветку"
 
-#: gitk:2649
+#: gitk:2673
 msgid "Copy branch name"
 msgstr "Копировать им� ветки"
 
-#: gitk:2656
+#: gitk:2680
 msgid "Highlight this too"
 msgstr "Под�ветить �тот тоже"
 
-#: gitk:2657
+#: gitk:2681
 msgid "Highlight this only"
 msgstr "Под�ветить только �тот"
 
-#: gitk:2658
+#: gitk:2682
 msgid "External diff"
 msgstr "Программа �равнени�"
 
-#: gitk:2659
+#: gitk:2683
 msgid "Blame parent commit"
 msgstr "�вторы изменений родитель�кого коммита"
 
-#: gitk:2660
+#: gitk:2684
 msgid "Copy path"
 msgstr "Копировать путь"
 
-#: gitk:2667
+#: gitk:2691
 msgid "Show origin of this line"
 msgstr "Показать и�точник �той �троки"
 
-#: gitk:2668
+#: gitk:2692
 msgid "Run git gui blame on this line"
 msgstr "Запу�тить git gui blame дл� �той �троки"
 
-#: gitk:3014
+#: gitk:3036
+msgid "About gitk"
+msgstr "О gitk"
+
+#: gitk:3038
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - a commit viewer for git\n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright  2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Use and redistribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License"
-msgstr "\nGitk - программа про�мотра и�тории репозиториев git\n\n©  2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n\nИ�пользование и ра�про�транение �огла�но у�лови�м GNU General Public License"
+msgstr "\nGitk — программа про�мотра и�тории репозиториев git\n\n© 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n\nИ�пользование и ра�про�транение �огла�но у�лови�м GNU General Public License"
 
-#: gitk:3022 gitk:3089 gitk:9857
+#: gitk:3046 gitk:3113 gitk:10004
 msgid "Close"
 msgstr "Закрыть"
 
-#: gitk:3043
+#: gitk:3067
 msgid "Gitk key bindings"
 msgstr "�азначени� клавиатуры в Gitk"
 
-#: gitk:3046
+#: gitk:3070
 msgid "Gitk key bindings:"
 msgstr "�азначени� клавиатуры в Gitk:"
 
-#: gitk:3048
+#: gitk:3072
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "<%s-Q>\t\tQuit"
 msgstr "<%s-Q>\t\tЗавершить"
 
-#: gitk:3049
+#: gitk:3073
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "<%s-W>\t\tClose window"
 msgstr "<%s-W>\t\tЗакрыть окно"
 
-#: gitk:3050
+#: gitk:3074
 msgid "<Home>\t\tMove to first commit"
 msgstr "<Home>\t\tПерейти к первому коммиту"
 
-#: gitk:3051
+#: gitk:3075
 msgid "<End>\t\tMove to last commit"
 msgstr "<End>\t\tПерейти к по�леднему коммиту"
 
-#: gitk:3052
+#: gitk:3076
 msgid "<Up>, p, k\tMove up one commit"
 msgstr "<Up>, p, k\tПерейти на один коммит вверх"
 
-#: gitk:3053
+#: gitk:3077
 msgid "<Down>, n, j\tMove down one commit"
 msgstr "<Down>, n, j\tПерейти на один коммит вниз"
 
-#: gitk:3054
+#: gitk:3078
 msgid "<Left>, z, h\tGo back in history list"
 msgstr "<Left>, z, h\tПоказать ранее по�ещённое �о�то�ние"
 
-#: gitk:3055
+#: gitk:3079
 msgid "<Right>, x, l\tGo forward in history list"
 msgstr "<Right>, x, l\tПоказать �ледующий по�ещённый коммит"
 
-#: gitk:3056
+#: gitk:3080
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "<%s-n>\tGo to n-th parent of current commit in history list"
 msgstr "<%s-n>\tПерейти на n родител� от текущего коммита"
 
-#: gitk:3057
+#: gitk:3081
 msgid "<PageUp>\tMove up one page in commit list"
 msgstr "<PageUp>\tПерейти на �траницу выше в �пи�ке коммитов"
 
-#: gitk:3058
+#: gitk:3082
 msgid "<PageDown>\tMove down one page in commit list"
 msgstr "<PageDown>\tПерейти на �траницу ниже в �пи�ке коммитов"
 
-#: gitk:3059
+#: gitk:3083
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "<%s-Home>\tScroll to top of commit list"
 msgstr "<%s-Home>\tПерейти на начало �пи�ка коммитов"
 
-#: gitk:3060
+#: gitk:3084
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "<%s-End>\tScroll to bottom of commit list"
 msgstr "<%s-End>\tПерейти на конец �пи�ка коммитов"
 
-#: gitk:3061
+#: gitk:3085
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "<%s-Up>\tScroll commit list up one line"
 msgstr "<%s-Up>\tПровернуть �пи�ок коммитов вверх"
 
-#: gitk:3062
+#: gitk:3086
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "<%s-Down>\tScroll commit list down one line"
 msgstr "<%s-Down>\tПровернуть �пи�ок коммитов вниз"
 
-#: gitk:3063
+#: gitk:3087
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "<%s-PageUp>\tScroll commit list up one page"
 msgstr "<%s-PageUp>\tПровернуть �пи�ок коммитов на �траницу вверх"
 
-#: gitk:3064
+#: gitk:3088
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "<%s-PageDown>\tScroll commit list down one page"
 msgstr "<%s-PageDown>\tПровернуть �пи�ок коммитов на �траницу вниз"
 
-#: gitk:3065
+#: gitk:3089
 msgid "<Shift-Up>\tFind backwards (upwards, later commits)"
 msgstr "<Shift-Up>\tПои�к в обратном пор�дке (вверх, �реди новых коммитов)"
 
-#: gitk:3066
+#: gitk:3090
 msgid "<Shift-Down>\tFind forwards (downwards, earlier commits)"
 msgstr "<Shift-Down>\tПои�к (вниз, �реди �тарых коммитов)"
 
-#: gitk:3067
+#: gitk:3091
 msgid "<Delete>, b\tScroll diff view up one page"
 msgstr "<Delete>, b\tПрокрутить �пи�ок изменений на �траницу выше"
 
-#: gitk:3068
+#: gitk:3092
 msgid "<Backspace>\tScroll diff view up one page"
 msgstr "<Backspace>\tПрокрутить �пи�ок изменений на �траницу выше"
 
-#: gitk:3069
+#: gitk:3093
 msgid "<Space>\t\tScroll diff view down one page"
 msgstr "<Leertaste>\t\tПрокрутить �пи�ок изменений на �траницу ниже"
 
-#: gitk:3070
+#: gitk:3094
 msgid "u\t\tScroll diff view up 18 lines"
 msgstr "u\t\tПрокрутить �пи�ок изменений на 18 �трок вверх"
 
-#: gitk:3071
+#: gitk:3095
 msgid "d\t\tScroll diff view down 18 lines"
 msgstr "d\t\tПрокрутить �пи�ок изменений на 18 �трок вниз"
 
-#: gitk:3072
+#: gitk:3096
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "<%s-F>\t\tFind"
 msgstr "<%s-F>\t\tПои�к"
 
-#: gitk:3073
+#: gitk:3097
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "<%s-G>\t\tMove to next find hit"
 msgstr "<%s-G>\t\tПерейти к �ледующему найденному коммиту"
 
-#: gitk:3074
+#: gitk:3098
 msgid "<Return>\tMove to next find hit"
 msgstr "<Return>\tПерейти к �ледующему найденному коммиту"
 
-#: gitk:3075
+#: gitk:3099
 msgid "g\t\tGo to commit"
 msgstr "g\t\tПерейти на коммит"
 
-#: gitk:3076
+#: gitk:3100
 msgid "/\t\tFocus the search box"
 msgstr "/\t\tПерейти к полю пои�ка"
 
-#: gitk:3077
+#: gitk:3101
 msgid "?\t\tMove to previous find hit"
 msgstr "?\t\tПерейти к предыдущему найденному коммиту"
 
-#: gitk:3078
+#: gitk:3102
 msgid "f\t\tScroll diff view to next file"
 msgstr "f\t\tПрокрутить �пи�ок изменений к �ледующему файлу"
 
-#: gitk:3079
+#: gitk:3103
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "<%s-S>\t\tSearch for next hit in diff view"
 msgstr "<%s-S>\t\tПродолжить пои�к в �пи�ке изменений"
 
-#: gitk:3080
+#: gitk:3104
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "<%s-R>\t\tSearch for previous hit in diff view"
 msgstr "<%s-R>\t\tПерейти к предыдущему найденному тек�ту в �пи�ке изменений"
 
-#: gitk:3081
+#: gitk:3105
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "<%s-KP+>\tIncrease font size"
 msgstr "<%s-KP+>\tУвеличить размер шрифта"
 
-#: gitk:3082
+#: gitk:3106
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "<%s-plus>\tIncrease font size"
 msgstr "<%s-plus>\tУвеличить размер шрифта"
 
-#: gitk:3083
+#: gitk:3107
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "<%s-KP->\tDecrease font size"
 msgstr "<%s-KP->\tУменьшить размер шрифта"
 
-#: gitk:3084
+#: gitk:3108
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "<%s-minus>\tDecrease font size"
 msgstr "<%s-minus>\tУменьшить размер шрифта"
 
-#: gitk:3085
+#: gitk:3109
 msgid "<F5>\t\tUpdate"
 msgstr "<F5>\t\tОбновить"
 
-#: gitk:3550 gitk:3559
+#: gitk:3574 gitk:3583
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Error creating temporary directory %s:"
 msgstr "Ошибка �оздани� временного каталога %s:"
 
-#: gitk:3572
+#: gitk:3596
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Error getting \"%s\" from %s:"
 msgstr "Ошибка получени� «%s» из %s:"
 
-#: gitk:3635
+#: gitk:3659
 msgid "command failed:"
 msgstr "ошибка выполнени� команды:"
 
-#: gitk:3784
+#: gitk:3808
 msgid "No such commit"
 msgstr "Коммит не найден"
 
-#: gitk:3798
+#: gitk:3822
 msgid "git gui blame: command failed:"
 msgstr "git gui blame: ошибка выполнени� команды:"
 
-#: gitk:3829
+#: gitk:3853
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Couldn't read merge head: %s"
 msgstr "Ошибка чтени� MERGE_HEAD: %s"
 
-#: gitk:3837
+#: gitk:3861
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Error reading index: %s"
 msgstr "Ошибка чтени� индек�а: %s"
 
-#: gitk:3862
+#: gitk:3886
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Couldn't start git blame: %s"
 msgstr "Ошибка запу�ка git blame: %s"
 
-#: gitk:3865 gitk:6754
+#: gitk:3889 gitk:6778
 msgid "Searching"
 msgstr "Пои�к"
 
-#: gitk:3897
+#: gitk:3921
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Error running git blame: %s"
 msgstr "Ошибка выполнени� git blame: %s"
 
-#: gitk:3925
+#: gitk:3949
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "That line comes from commit %s,  which is not in this view"
 msgstr "Эта �трока принадлежит коммиту %s, который не показан в �том пред�тавлении"
 
-#: gitk:3939
+#: gitk:3963
 msgid "External diff viewer failed:"
 msgstr "Ошибка выполнени� программы �равнени�:"
 
-#: gitk:4070
+#: gitk:4067
+msgid "All files"
+msgstr "В�е файлы"
+
+#: gitk:4091
+msgid "View"
+msgstr "Пред�тавление"
+
+#: gitk:4094
 msgid "Gitk view definition"
 msgstr "Gitk определение пред�тавлений"
 
-#: gitk:4074
+#: gitk:4098
 msgid "Remember this view"
 msgstr "Запомнить пред�тавление"
 
-#: gitk:4075
+#: gitk:4099
 msgid "References (space separated list):"
 msgstr "С�ылки (разделённые пробелом):"
 
-#: gitk:4076
+#: gitk:4100
 msgid "Branches & tags:"
 msgstr "Ветки и метки"
 
-#: gitk:4077
+#: gitk:4101
 msgid "All refs"
 msgstr "В�е ��ылки"
 
-#: gitk:4078
+#: gitk:4102
 msgid "All (local) branches"
 msgstr "В�е (локальные) ветки"
 
-#: gitk:4079
+#: gitk:4103
 msgid "All tags"
 msgstr "В�е метки"
 
-#: gitk:4080
+#: gitk:4104
 msgid "All remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "В�е внешние от�леживаемые ветки"
 
-#: gitk:4081
+#: gitk:4105
 msgid "Commit Info (regular expressions):"
 msgstr "Информаци� о коммите (регул�рные выражени�):"
 
-#: gitk:4082
+#: gitk:4106
 msgid "Author:"
 msgstr "�втор:"
 
-#: gitk:4083
+#: gitk:4107
 msgid "Committer:"
 msgstr "Коммитер:"
 
-#: gitk:4084
+#: gitk:4108
 msgid "Commit Message:"
 msgstr "Сообщение коммита:"
 
-#: gitk:4085
+#: gitk:4109
 msgid "Matches all Commit Info criteria"
 msgstr "Совпадает �о в�еми у�лови�ми информации о коммите"
 
-#: gitk:4086
+#: gitk:4110
 msgid "Matches no Commit Info criteria"
 msgstr "�е �овпадает � у�лови�ми информации о коммите"
 
-#: gitk:4087
+#: gitk:4111
 msgid "Changes to Files:"
 msgstr "Изменени� файлов:"
 
-#: gitk:4088
+#: gitk:4112
 msgid "Fixed String"
 msgstr "Обычна� �трока"
 
-#: gitk:4089
+#: gitk:4113
 msgid "Regular Expression"
 msgstr "Регул�рное выражение:"
 
-#: gitk:4090
+#: gitk:4114
 msgid "Search string:"
 msgstr "Строка дл� пои�ка:"
 
-#: gitk:4091
+#: gitk:4115
 msgid ""
 "Commit Dates (\"2 weeks ago\", \"2009-03-17 15:27:38\", \"March 17, 2009 "
 "15:27:38\"):"
 msgstr "Даты коммита («2 недели назад», «2009-03-17 15:27:38», «17 марта 2009 15:27:38»):"
 
-#: gitk:4092
+#: gitk:4116
 msgid "Since:"
 msgstr "С даты:"
 
-#: gitk:4093
+#: gitk:4117
 msgid "Until:"
 msgstr "По дату:"
 
-#: gitk:4094
+#: gitk:4118
 msgid "Limit and/or skip a number of revisions (positive integer):"
 msgstr "Ограничить и/или пропу�тить количе�тво редакций (положительное чи�ло):"
 
-#: gitk:4095
+#: gitk:4119
 msgid "Number to show:"
 msgstr "Показать количе�тво:"
 
-#: gitk:4096
+#: gitk:4120
 msgid "Number to skip:"
 msgstr "Пропу�тить количе�тво:"
 
-#: gitk:4097
+#: gitk:4121
 msgid "Miscellaneous options:"
 msgstr "Различные опции:"
 
-#: gitk:4098
+#: gitk:4122
 msgid "Strictly sort by date"
 msgstr "Строга� �ортировка по дате"
 
-#: gitk:4099
+#: gitk:4123
 msgid "Mark branch sides"
 msgstr "Отметить �тороны веток"
 
-#: gitk:4100
+#: gitk:4124
 msgid "Limit to first parent"
 msgstr "Ограничить первым предком"
 
-#: gitk:4101
+#: gitk:4125
 msgid "Simple history"
 msgstr "Упрощенна� и�тори�"
 
-#: gitk:4102
+#: gitk:4126
 msgid "Additional arguments to git log:"
 msgstr "Дополнительные аргументы дл� git log:"
 
-#: gitk:4103
+#: gitk:4127
 msgid "Enter files and directories to include, one per line:"
 msgstr "Файлы и каталоги дл� ограничени� и�тории, по одному на �троку:"
 
-#: gitk:4104
+#: gitk:4128
 msgid "Command to generate more commits to include:"
 msgstr "Дополнительна� команда дл� �пи�ка коммитов:"
 
-#: gitk:4228
+#: gitk:4252
 msgid "Gitk: edit view"
 msgstr "Gitk: изменить пред�тавление"
 
-#: gitk:4236
+#: gitk:4260
 msgid "-- criteria for selecting revisions"
 msgstr "— критерий пои�ка редакций"
 
-#: gitk:4241
+#: gitk:4265
 msgid "View Name"
 msgstr "Им� пред�тавлени�"
 
-#: gitk:4316
+#: gitk:4340
 msgid "Apply (F5)"
 msgstr "Применить (F5)"
 
-#: gitk:4354
+#: gitk:4378
 msgid "Error in commit selection arguments:"
 msgstr "Ошибка в параметрах выбора коммитов:"
 
-#: gitk:4409 gitk:4462 gitk:4924 gitk:4938 gitk:6208 gitk:12373 gitk:12374
+#: gitk:4433 gitk:4486 gitk:4948 gitk:4962 gitk:6232 gitk:12524 gitk:12525
 msgid "None"
 msgstr "�и одного"
 
-#: gitk:5021 gitk:5026
+#: gitk:5045 gitk:5050
 msgid "Descendant"
 msgstr "Порождённое"
 
-#: gitk:5022
+#: gitk:5046
 msgid "Not descendant"
 msgstr "�е порождённое"
 
-#: gitk:5029 gitk:5034
+#: gitk:5053 gitk:5058
 msgid "Ancestor"
 msgstr "Предок"
 
-#: gitk:5030
+#: gitk:5054
 msgid "Not ancestor"
 msgstr "�е предок"
 
-#: gitk:5324
+#: gitk:5348
 msgid "Local changes checked in to index but not committed"
 msgstr "Проиндек�ированные изменени�"
 
-#: gitk:5360
+#: gitk:5384
 msgid "Local uncommitted changes, not checked in to index"
 msgstr "�епроиндек�ированные изменени�"
 
-#: gitk:7134
+#: gitk:7158
 msgid "and many more"
 msgstr "и многое другое"
 
-#: gitk:7137
+#: gitk:7161
 msgid "many"
 msgstr "много"
 
-#: gitk:7328
+#: gitk:7352
 msgid "Tags:"
 msgstr "Метки:"
 
-#: gitk:7345 gitk:7351 gitk:8825
+#: gitk:7369 gitk:7375 gitk:8854
 msgid "Parent"
 msgstr "Предок"
 
-#: gitk:7356
+#: gitk:7380
 msgid "Child"
 msgstr "Потомок"
 
-#: gitk:7365
+#: gitk:7389
 msgid "Branch"
 msgstr "Ветка"
 
-#: gitk:7368
+#: gitk:7392
 msgid "Follows"
 msgstr "Следует за"
 
-#: gitk:7371
+#: gitk:7395
 msgid "Precedes"
 msgstr "Предше�твует"
 
-#: gitk:7966
+#: gitk:7990
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Error getting diffs: %s"
 msgstr "Ошибка получени� изменений: %s"
 
-#: gitk:8650
+#: gitk:8679
 msgid "Goto:"
 msgstr "Перейти к:"
 
-#: gitk:8671
+#: gitk:8700
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Short SHA1 id %s is ambiguous"
 msgstr "Сокращённый SHA1 идентификатор %s неоднозначен"
 
-#: gitk:8678
+#: gitk:8707
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Revision %s is not known"
 msgstr "Редакци� %s не найдена"
 
-#: gitk:8688
+#: gitk:8717
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "SHA1 id %s is not known"
 msgstr "SHA1 идентификатор %s не найден"
 
-#: gitk:8690
+#: gitk:8719
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Revision %s is not in the current view"
 msgstr "Редакци� %s не найдена в текущем пред�тавлении"
 
-#: gitk:8832 gitk:8847
+#: gitk:8861 gitk:8876
 msgid "Date"
 msgstr "Дата"
 
-#: gitk:8835
+#: gitk:8864
 msgid "Children"
 msgstr "Потомки"
 
-#: gitk:8898
+#: gitk:8927
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Reset %s branch to here"
 msgstr "Сбро�ить ветку %s на �тот коммит"
 
-#: gitk:8900
+#: gitk:8929
 msgid "Detached head: can't reset"
 msgstr "Коммит не принадлежит ни одной ветке, �бро�ить невозможно"
 
-#: gitk:9005 gitk:9011
+#: gitk:9034 gitk:9040
 msgid "Skipping merge commit "
 msgstr "Пропу�каю коммит-�ли�ние"
 
-#: gitk:9020 gitk:9025
+#: gitk:9049 gitk:9054
 msgid "Error getting patch ID for "
 msgstr "�е удало�ь получить идентификатор патча дл� "
 
-#: gitk:9021 gitk:9026
+#: gitk:9050 gitk:9055
 msgid " - stopping\n"
 msgstr " — о�танов\n"
 
-#: gitk:9031 gitk:9034 gitk:9042 gitk:9056 gitk:9065
+#: gitk:9060 gitk:9063 gitk:9071 gitk:9085 gitk:9094
 msgid "Commit "
 msgstr "Коммит"
 
-#: gitk:9035
+#: gitk:9064
 msgid ""
 " is the same patch as\n"
 "       "
 msgstr " такой же патч, как и\n       "
 
-#: gitk:9043
+#: gitk:9072
 msgid ""
 " differs from\n"
 "       "
 msgstr " отличает�� от\n       "
 
-#: gitk:9045
+#: gitk:9074
 msgid ""
 "Diff of commits:\n"
 "\n"
 msgstr "Различи� коммитов:\n\n"
 
-#: gitk:9057 gitk:9066
+#: gitk:9086 gitk:9095
 #, tcl-format
 msgid " has %s children - stopping\n"
 msgstr " �вл�ет�� %s потомком — о�танов\n"
 
-#: gitk:9085
+#: gitk:9114
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Error writing commit to file: %s"
 msgstr "Произошла ошибка при запи�и коммита в файл: %s"
 
-#: gitk:9091
+#: gitk:9120
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Error diffing commits: %s"
 msgstr "Произошла ошибка при выводе различий коммитов: %s"
 
-#: gitk:9137
+#: gitk:9166
 msgid "Top"
 msgstr "Верх"
 
-#: gitk:9138
+#: gitk:9167
 msgid "From"
 msgstr "От"
 
-#: gitk:9143
+#: gitk:9172
 msgid "To"
 msgstr "До"
 
-#: gitk:9167
+#: gitk:9196
 msgid "Generate patch"
 msgstr "Создать патч"
 
-#: gitk:9169
+#: gitk:9198
 msgid "From:"
 msgstr "От:"
 
-#: gitk:9178
+#: gitk:9207
 msgid "To:"
 msgstr "До:"
 
-#: gitk:9187
+#: gitk:9216
 msgid "Reverse"
 msgstr "В обратном пор�дке"
 
-#: gitk:9189 gitk:9385
+#: gitk:9218 gitk:9428
 msgid "Output file:"
 msgstr "Файл дл� �охранени�:"
 
-#: gitk:9195
+#: gitk:9224
 msgid "Generate"
 msgstr "Создать"
 
-#: gitk:9233
+#: gitk:9262
 msgid "Error creating patch:"
 msgstr "Ошибка �оздани� патча:"
 
-#: gitk:9256 gitk:9373 gitk:9430
+#: gitk:9285 gitk:9416 gitk:9504
 msgid "ID:"
 msgstr "ID:"
 
-#: gitk:9265
+#: gitk:9294
 msgid "Tag name:"
 msgstr "Им� метки:"
 
-#: gitk:9268
+#: gitk:9297
 msgid "Tag message is optional"
 msgstr "Опи�ание метки указывать не об�зательно"
 
-#: gitk:9270
+#: gitk:9299
 msgid "Tag message:"
 msgstr "Опи�ание метки:"
 
-#: gitk:9274 gitk:9439
+#: gitk:9303 gitk:9474
 msgid "Create"
 msgstr "Создать"
 
-#: gitk:9292
+#: gitk:9321
 msgid "No tag name specified"
 msgstr "�е задано им� метки"
 
-#: gitk:9296
+#: gitk:9325
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Tag \"%s\" already exists"
 msgstr "Метка «%s» уже �уще�твует"
 
-#: gitk:9306
+#: gitk:9335
 msgid "Error creating tag:"
 msgstr "Ошибка �оздани� метки:"
 
-#: gitk:9382
+#: gitk:9425
 msgid "Command:"
 msgstr "Команда:"
 
-#: gitk:9390
+#: gitk:9433
 msgid "Write"
 msgstr "Запи�ь"
 
-#: gitk:9408
+#: gitk:9451
 msgid "Error writing commit:"
 msgstr "Произошла ошибка при запи�и коммита:"
 
-#: gitk:9435
+#: gitk:9473
+msgid "Create branch"
+msgstr "Создать ветку"
+
+#: gitk:9489
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Rename branch %s"
+msgstr "Переименовать ветку %s"
+
+#: gitk:9490
+msgid "Rename"
+msgstr "Переименовать"
+
+#: gitk:9514
 msgid "Name:"
 msgstr "Им�:"
 
-#: gitk:9458
+#: gitk:9538
 msgid "Please specify a name for the new branch"
 msgstr "Укажите им� дл� новой ветки"
 
-#: gitk:9463
+#: gitk:9543
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' already exists. Overwrite?"
 msgstr "Ветка «%s» уже �уще�твует. Перепи�ать?"
 
-#: gitk:9530
+#: gitk:9587
+msgid "Please specify a new name for the branch"
+msgstr "Укажите им� дл� новой ветки"
+
+#: gitk:9650
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Commit %s is already included in branch %s -- really re-apply it?"
 msgstr "Коммит %s уже включён в ветку %s. Продолжить операцию?"
 
-#: gitk:9535
+#: gitk:9655
 msgid "Cherry-picking"
-msgstr "Копирование изменений"
+msgstr "Копирование коммита"
 
-#: gitk:9544
+#: gitk:9664
 #, tcl-format
 msgid ""
 "Cherry-pick failed because of local changes to file '%s'.\n"
 "Please commit, reset or stash your changes and try again."
-msgstr "Отбор лучшего невозможен из-за изменений в файле «%s».\nЗакомитьте, �бро�ьте или �пр�чьте изменени� и повторите операцию."
+msgstr "Копирование коммита невозможно из-за изменений в файле «%s».\nЗакоммитьте, �бро�ьте или �пр�чьте изменени� и повторите операцию."
 
-#: gitk:9550
+#: gitk:9670
 msgid ""
 "Cherry-pick failed because of merge conflict.\n"
 "Do you wish to run git citool to resolve it?"
 msgstr "Копирование изменений невозможно из-за незавершённой операции �ли�ни�.\nЗапу�тить git citool дл� завершени� �той операции?"
 
-#: gitk:9566 gitk:9624
+#: gitk:9686 gitk:9744
 msgid "No changes committed"
 msgstr "Изменени� не закоммичены"
 
-#: gitk:9593
+#: gitk:9713
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Commit %s is not included in branch %s -- really revert it?"
 msgstr "Коммит %s не включён в ветку %s. Продолжить операцию?"
 
-#: gitk:9598
+#: gitk:9718
 msgid "Reverting"
-msgstr "Возврат изменений"
+msgstr "Обращение изменений"
 
-#: gitk:9606
+#: gitk:9726
 #, tcl-format
 msgid ""
 "Revert failed because of local changes to the following files:%s Please "
 "commit, reset or stash  your changes and try again."
-msgstr "Возврат изменений коммита не удал�� из-за локальных изменений в указанных файлах: %s\nЗакомитьте, �бро�ьте или �пр�чьте изменени� и повторите операцию."
+msgstr "Возврат изменений коммита не удал�� из-за локальных изменений в указанных файлах: %s\nЗакоммитьте, �бро�ьте или �пр�чьте изменени� и повторите операцию."
 
-#: gitk:9610
+#: gitk:9730
 msgid ""
 "Revert failed because of merge conflict.\n"
 " Do you wish to run git citool to resolve it?"
 msgstr "Возврат изменений невозможен из-за незавершённой операции �ли�ни�.\nЗапу�тить git citool дл� завершени� �той операции?"
 
-#: gitk:9653
+#: gitk:9773
 msgid "Confirm reset"
 msgstr "Подтвердите операцию перехода"
 
-#: gitk:9655
+#: gitk:9775
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Reset branch %s to %s?"
 msgstr "Сбро�ить ветку %s на коммит %s?"
 
-#: gitk:9657
+#: gitk:9777
 msgid "Reset type:"
 msgstr "Тип операции перехода:"
 
-#: gitk:9660
+#: gitk:9780
 msgid "Soft: Leave working tree and index untouched"
 msgstr "Лёгкий: о�тавить рабочий каталог и индек� неизменными"
 
-#: gitk:9663
+#: gitk:9783
 msgid "Mixed: Leave working tree untouched, reset index"
 msgstr "Смешанный: о�тавить рабочий каталог неизменным, у�тановить индек�"
 
-#: gitk:9666
+#: gitk:9786
 msgid ""
 "Hard: Reset working tree and index\n"
 "(discard ALL local changes)"
 msgstr "Же�ткий: перепи�ать индек� и рабочий каталог\n(в�е изменени� в рабочем каталоге будут потер�ны)"
 
-#: gitk:9683
+#: gitk:9803
 msgid "Resetting"
 msgstr "Сбро�"
 
-#: gitk:9743
+#: gitk:9876
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "A local branch named %s exists already"
+msgstr "Локальна� ветка � именем %s уже �уще�твует"
+
+#: gitk:9884
 msgid "Checking out"
 msgstr "Переход"
 
-#: gitk:9796
+#: gitk:9943
 msgid "Cannot delete the currently checked-out branch"
 msgstr "�ктивна� ветка не может быть удалена"
 
-#: gitk:9802
+#: gitk:9949
 #, tcl-format
 msgid ""
 "The commits on branch %s aren't on any other branch.\n"
 "Really delete branch %s?"
 msgstr "Коммиты из ветки %s не принадлежат больше никакой другой ветке.\nДей�твительно удалить ветку %s?"
 
-#: gitk:9833
+#: gitk:9980
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Tags and heads: %s"
 msgstr "Метки и ветки: %s"
 
-#: gitk:9850
+#: gitk:9997
 msgid "Filter"
 msgstr "Фильтровать"
 
-#: gitk:10146
+#: gitk:10293
 msgid ""
 "Error reading commit topology information; branch and preceding/following "
 "tag information will be incomplete."
 msgstr "Ошибка чтени� и�тории проекта; информаци� о ветках и коммитах вокруг меток (до/по�ле) может быть неполной."
 
-#: gitk:11123
+#: gitk:11270
 msgid "Tag"
 msgstr "Метка"
 
-#: gitk:11127
+#: gitk:11274
 msgid "Id"
 msgstr "Id"
 
-#: gitk:11210
+#: gitk:11357
 msgid "Gitk font chooser"
 msgstr "Шрифт Gitk"
 
-#: gitk:11227
+#: gitk:11374
 msgid "B"
 msgstr "Ж"
 
-#: gitk:11230
+#: gitk:11377
 msgid "I"
 msgstr "К"
 
-#: gitk:11348
+#: gitk:11495
 msgid "Commit list display options"
 msgstr "Параметры показа �пи�ка коммитов"
 
-#: gitk:11351
+#: gitk:11498
 msgid "Maximum graph width (lines)"
 msgstr "Мак�. ширина графа (�трок)"
 
-#: gitk:11355
+#: gitk:11502
 #, no-tcl-format
 msgid "Maximum graph width (% of pane)"
 msgstr "Мак�. ширина графа (% ширины панели)"
 
-#: gitk:11358
+#: gitk:11505
 msgid "Show local changes"
 msgstr "Показывать изменени� в рабочем каталоге"
 
-#: gitk:11361
+#: gitk:11508
 msgid "Auto-select SHA1 (length)"
 msgstr "�втоматиче�ки выделить SHA1 (длинна)"
 
-#: gitk:11365
+#: gitk:11512
 msgid "Hide remote refs"
 msgstr "Скрыть внешние ��ылки"
 
-#: gitk:11369
+#: gitk:11516
 msgid "Diff display options"
 msgstr "Параметры показа изменений"
 
-#: gitk:11371
+#: gitk:11518
 msgid "Tab spacing"
 msgstr "Ширина табул�ции"
 
-#: gitk:11374
+#: gitk:11521
 msgid "Display nearby tags/heads"
 msgstr "Показывать близкие метки/ветки"
 
-#: gitk:11377
+#: gitk:11524
 msgid "Maximum # tags/heads to show"
 msgstr "Показывать мак�имальное количе�тво меток/веток"
 
-#: gitk:11380
+#: gitk:11527
 msgid "Limit diffs to listed paths"
 msgstr "Ограничить показ изменений выбранными файлами"
 
-#: gitk:11383
+#: gitk:11530
 msgid "Support per-file encodings"
 msgstr "Поддержка кодировок в отдельных файлах"
 
-#: gitk:11389 gitk:11536
+#: gitk:11536 gitk:11683
 msgid "External diff tool"
 msgstr "Программа дл� показа изменений"
 
-#: gitk:11390
+#: gitk:11537
 msgid "Choose..."
 msgstr "Выберите..."
 
-#: gitk:11395
+#: gitk:11542
 msgid "General options"
 msgstr "Общие опции"
 
-#: gitk:11398
+#: gitk:11545
 msgid "Use themed widgets"
 msgstr "И�пользовать �тили виджетов"
 
-#: gitk:11400
+#: gitk:11547
 msgid "(change requires restart)"
 msgstr "(изменение потребует перезапу�к)"
 
-#: gitk:11402
+#: gitk:11549
 msgid "(currently unavailable)"
 msgstr "(недо�тупно в данный момент)"
 
-#: gitk:11413
+#: gitk:11560
 msgid "Colors: press to choose"
 msgstr "Цвета: нажмите дл� выбора"
 
-#: gitk:11416
+#: gitk:11563
 msgid "Interface"
 msgstr "Интерфей�"
 
-#: gitk:11417
+#: gitk:11564
 msgid "interface"
 msgstr "интерфей�"
 
-#: gitk:11420
+#: gitk:11567
 msgid "Background"
 msgstr "Фон"
 
-#: gitk:11421 gitk:11451
+#: gitk:11568 gitk:11598
 msgid "background"
 msgstr "фон"
 
-#: gitk:11424
+#: gitk:11571
 msgid "Foreground"
 msgstr "Передний план"
 
-#: gitk:11425
+#: gitk:11572
 msgid "foreground"
 msgstr "передний план"
 
-#: gitk:11428
+#: gitk:11575
 msgid "Diff: old lines"
 msgstr "Изменени�: �тарый тек�т"
 
-#: gitk:11429
+#: gitk:11576
 msgid "diff old lines"
 msgstr "�тарый тек�т изменени�"
 
-#: gitk:11433
+#: gitk:11580
 msgid "Diff: new lines"
 msgstr "Изменени�: новый тек�т"
 
-#: gitk:11434
+#: gitk:11581
 msgid "diff new lines"
 msgstr "новый тек�т изменени�"
 
-#: gitk:11438
+#: gitk:11585
 msgid "Diff: hunk header"
 msgstr "Изменени�: заголовок блока"
 
-#: gitk:11440
+#: gitk:11587
 msgid "diff hunk header"
 msgstr "заголовок блока изменений"
 
-#: gitk:11444
+#: gitk:11591
 msgid "Marked line bg"
 msgstr "Фон выбранной �троки"
 
-#: gitk:11446
+#: gitk:11593
 msgid "marked line background"
 msgstr "фон выбранной �троки"
 
-#: gitk:11450
+#: gitk:11597
 msgid "Select bg"
 msgstr "Выберите фон"
 
-#: gitk:11459
+#: gitk:11606
 msgid "Fonts: press to choose"
 msgstr "Шрифт: нажмите дл� выбора"
 
-#: gitk:11461
+#: gitk:11608
 msgid "Main font"
 msgstr "О�новной шрифт"
 
-#: gitk:11462
+#: gitk:11609
 msgid "Diff display font"
 msgstr "Шрифт показа изменений"
 
-#: gitk:11463
+#: gitk:11610
 msgid "User interface font"
 msgstr "Шрифт интерфей�а"
 
-#: gitk:11485
+#: gitk:11632
 msgid "Gitk preferences"
 msgstr "�а�тройки Gitk"
 
-#: gitk:11494
+#: gitk:11641
 msgid "General"
 msgstr "Общие"
 
-#: gitk:11495
+#: gitk:11642
 msgid "Colors"
 msgstr "Цвета"
 
-#: gitk:11496
+#: gitk:11643
 msgid "Fonts"
 msgstr "Шрифты"
 
-#: gitk:11546
+#: gitk:11693
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Gitk: choose color for %s"
 msgstr "Gitk: выберите цвет дл� %s"
 
-#: gitk:12059
+#: gitk:12206
 msgid ""
 "Sorry, gitk cannot run with this version of Tcl/Tk.\n"
 " Gitk requires at least Tcl/Tk 8.4."
 msgstr "К �ожалению gitk не может работать � �той вер�ий Tcl/Tk.\nТребует�� как минимум Tcl/Tk 8.4."
 
-#: gitk:12269
+#: gitk:12416
 msgid "Cannot find a git repository here."
 msgstr "Git-репозитарий не найден в текущем каталоге."
 
-#: gitk:12316
+#: gitk:12463
 #, tcl-format
 msgid "Ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename"
 msgstr "�еоднозначный аргумент «%s»: �уще�твует как редакци� и как им� файла"
 
-#: gitk:12328
+#: gitk:12475
 msgid "Bad arguments to gitk:"
 msgstr "�еправильные аргументы дл� gitk:"
diff --git a/gitk-git/po/sv.po b/gitk-git/po/sv.po
index d9d4e87a44..2a06fe5bbc 100644
--- a/gitk-git/po/sv.po
+++ b/gitk-git/po/sv.po
@@ -374,14 +374,14 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - a commit viewer for git\n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright © 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Use and redistribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - en incheckningsvisare för git\n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright © 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Använd och vidareförmedla enligt villkoren i GNU General Public License"
 
@@ -1385,21 +1385,6 @@ msgstr "Felaktiga argument till gitk:"
 #~ msgid "mc"
 #~ msgstr "mc"
 
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "\n"
-#~ "Gitk - a commit viewer for git\n"
-#~ "\n"
-#~ "Copyright © 2005-2015 Paul Mackerras\n"
-#~ "\n"
-#~ "Use and redistribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License"
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "\n"
-#~ "Gitk - en incheckningsvisare för git\n"
-#~ "\n"
-#~ "Copyright © 2005-2015 Paul Mackerras\n"
-#~ "\n"
-#~ "Använd och vidareförmedla enligt villkoren i GNU General Public License"
-
 #~ msgid "next"
 #~ msgstr "nästa"
 
diff --git a/gitk-git/po/vi.po b/gitk-git/po/vi.po
index 8966812368..5967498660 100644
--- a/gitk-git/po/vi.po
+++ b/gitk-git/po/vi.po
@@ -363,14 +363,14 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - a commit viewer for git\n"
 "\n"
-"Copyright © 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Copyright © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Use and redistribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Gitk - ứng dụng để xem các lần chuyển giao dành cho git\n"
 "\n"
-"Bản quy�n © 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"Bản quy�n © 2005-2016 Paul Mackerras\n"
 "\n"
 "Dùng và phân phối lại phần m�m này theo các đi�u khoản của Giấy Phép Công GNU"
 
diff --git a/gitweb/gitweb.perl b/gitweb/gitweb.perl
index 7cf68f07b7..d8209c7a02 100755
--- a/gitweb/gitweb.perl
+++ b/gitweb/gitweb.perl
@@ -8085,7 +8085,7 @@ sub git_search_help {
 <p><strong>Pattern</strong> is by default a normal string that is matched precisely (but without
 regard to case, except in the case of pickaxe). However, when you check the <em>re</em> checkbox,
 the pattern entered is recognized as the POSIX extended
-<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression">regular expression</a> (also case
+<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression">regular expression</a> (also case
 insensitive).</p>
 <dl>
 <dt><b>commit</b></dt>
diff --git a/gpg-interface.h b/gpg-interface.h
index ea68885ad5..d2d4fd3a65 100644
--- a/gpg-interface.h
+++ b/gpg-interface.h
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 #ifndef GPG_INTERFACE_H
 #define GPG_INTERFACE_H
 
-#define GPG_VERIFY_VERBOSE	1
-#define GPG_VERIFY_RAW		2
+#define GPG_VERIFY_VERBOSE		1
+#define GPG_VERIFY_RAW			2
+#define GPG_VERIFY_OMIT_STATUS	4
 
 struct signature_check {
 	char *payload;
diff --git a/graph.c b/graph.c
index d4e8519c90..8b9049dd2c 100644
--- a/graph.c
+++ b/graph.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include "color.h"
 #include "graph.h"
 #include "revision.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
 
 /* Internal API */
 
@@ -79,6 +80,26 @@ static void graph_show_line_prefix(const struct diff_options *diffopt)
 static const char **column_colors;
 static unsigned short column_colors_max;
 
+static void parse_graph_colors_config(struct argv_array *colors, const char *string)
+{
+	const char *end, *start;
+
+	start = string;
+	end = string + strlen(string);
+	while (start < end) {
+		const char *comma = strchrnul(start, ',');
+		char color[COLOR_MAXLEN];
+
+		if (!color_parse_mem(start, comma - start, color))
+			argv_array_push(colors, color);
+		else
+			warning(_("ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"),
+				(int)(comma - start), start);
+		start = comma + 1;
+	}
+	argv_array_push(colors, GIT_COLOR_RESET);
+}
+
 void graph_set_column_colors(const char **colors, unsigned short colors_max)
 {
 	column_colors = colors;
@@ -238,9 +259,22 @@ struct git_graph *graph_init(struct rev_info *opt)
 {
 	struct git_graph *graph = xmalloc(sizeof(struct git_graph));
 
-	if (!column_colors)
-		graph_set_column_colors(column_colors_ansi,
-					column_colors_ansi_max);
+	if (!column_colors) {
+		char *string;
+		if (git_config_get_string("log.graphcolors", &string)) {
+			/* not configured -- use default */
+			graph_set_column_colors(column_colors_ansi,
+						column_colors_ansi_max);
+		} else {
+			static struct argv_array custom_colors = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+			argv_array_clear(&custom_colors);
+			parse_graph_colors_config(&custom_colors, string);
+			free(string);
+			/* graph_set_column_colors takes a max-index, not a count */
+			graph_set_column_colors(custom_colors.argv,
+						custom_colors.argc - 1);
+		}
+	}
 
 	graph->commit = NULL;
 	graph->revs = opt;
@@ -463,7 +497,6 @@ static void graph_update_width(struct git_graph *graph,
 static void graph_update_columns(struct git_graph *graph)
 {
 	struct commit_list *parent;
-	struct column *tmp_columns;
 	int max_new_columns;
 	int mapping_idx;
 	int i, seen_this, is_commit_in_columns;
@@ -476,11 +509,8 @@ static void graph_update_columns(struct git_graph *graph)
 	 * We'll re-use the old columns array as storage to compute the new
 	 * columns list for the commit after this one.
 	 */
-	tmp_columns = graph->columns;
-	graph->columns = graph->new_columns;
+	SWAP(graph->columns, graph->new_columns);
 	graph->num_columns = graph->num_new_columns;
-
-	graph->new_columns = tmp_columns;
 	graph->num_new_columns = 0;
 
 	/*
@@ -997,7 +1027,6 @@ static void graph_output_post_merge_line(struct git_graph *graph, struct strbuf
 static void graph_output_collapsing_line(struct git_graph *graph, struct strbuf *sb)
 {
 	int i;
-	int *tmp_mapping;
 	short used_horizontal = 0;
 	int horizontal_edge = -1;
 	int horizontal_edge_target = -1;
@@ -1132,9 +1161,7 @@ static void graph_output_collapsing_line(struct git_graph *graph, struct strbuf
 	/*
 	 * Swap mapping and new_mapping
 	 */
-	tmp_mapping = graph->mapping;
-	graph->mapping = graph->new_mapping;
-	graph->new_mapping = tmp_mapping;
+	SWAP(graph->mapping, graph->new_mapping);
 
 	/*
 	 * If graph->mapping indicates that all of the branch lines
diff --git a/grep.c b/grep.c
index 1194d35b5d..47cee45067 100644
--- a/grep.c
+++ b/grep.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@ static int grep_source_is_binary(struct grep_source *gs);
 
 static struct grep_opt grep_defaults;
 
+static void std_output(struct grep_opt *opt, const void *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	fwrite(buf, size, 1, stdout);
+}
+
 /*
  * Initialize the grep_defaults template with hardcoded defaults.
  * We could let the compiler do this, but without C99 initializers
@@ -42,6 +47,7 @@ void init_grep_defaults(void)
 	color_set(opt->color_selected, "");
 	color_set(opt->color_sep, GIT_COLOR_CYAN);
 	opt->color = -1;
+	opt->output = std_output;
 }
 
 static int parse_pattern_type_arg(const char *opt, const char *arg)
@@ -152,6 +158,7 @@ void grep_init(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *prefix)
 	opt->pathname = def->pathname;
 	opt->regflags = def->regflags;
 	opt->relative = def->relative;
+	opt->output = def->output;
 
 	color_set(opt->color_context, def->color_context);
 	color_set(opt->color_filename, def->color_filename);
@@ -1164,7 +1171,7 @@ static void show_line(struct grep_opt *opt, char *bol, char *eol,
 	}
 	if (opt->linenum) {
 		char buf[32];
-		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", lno);
+		xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", lno);
 		output_color(opt, buf, strlen(buf), opt->color_lineno);
 		output_sep(opt, sign);
 	}
@@ -1379,11 +1386,6 @@ static int look_ahead(struct grep_opt *opt,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void std_output(struct grep_opt *opt, const void *buf, size_t size)
-{
-	fwrite(buf, size, 1, stdout);
-}
-
 static int fill_textconv_grep(struct userdiff_driver *driver,
 			      struct grep_source *gs)
 {
@@ -1651,7 +1653,7 @@ static int grep_source_1(struct grep_opt *opt, struct grep_source *gs, int colle
 				     opt->color_filename);
 			output_sep(opt, ':');
 		}
-		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", count);
+		xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", count);
 		opt->output(opt, buf, strlen(buf));
 		return 1;
 	}
@@ -1735,12 +1737,23 @@ void grep_source_init(struct grep_source *gs, enum grep_source_type type,
 	case GREP_SOURCE_FILE:
 		gs->identifier = xstrdup(identifier);
 		break;
+	case GREP_SOURCE_SUBMODULE:
+		if (!identifier) {
+			gs->identifier = NULL;
+			break;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * FALL THROUGH
+		 * If the identifier is non-NULL (in the submodule case) it
+		 * will be a SHA1 that needs to be copied.
+		 */
 	case GREP_SOURCE_SHA1:
 		gs->identifier = xmalloc(20);
 		hashcpy(gs->identifier, identifier);
 		break;
 	case GREP_SOURCE_BUF:
 		gs->identifier = NULL;
+		break;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1760,6 +1773,7 @@ void grep_source_clear_data(struct grep_source *gs)
 	switch (gs->type) {
 	case GREP_SOURCE_FILE:
 	case GREP_SOURCE_SHA1:
+	case GREP_SOURCE_SUBMODULE:
 		free(gs->buf);
 		gs->buf = NULL;
 		gs->size = 0;
@@ -1831,8 +1845,10 @@ static int grep_source_load(struct grep_source *gs)
 		return grep_source_load_sha1(gs);
 	case GREP_SOURCE_BUF:
 		return gs->buf ? 0 : -1;
+	case GREP_SOURCE_SUBMODULE:
+		break;
 	}
-	die("BUG: invalid grep_source type");
+	die("BUG: invalid grep_source type to load");
 }
 
 void grep_source_load_driver(struct grep_source *gs)
diff --git a/grep.h b/grep.h
index 5856a23e46..267534ca24 100644
--- a/grep.h
+++ b/grep.h
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ struct grep_source {
 		GREP_SOURCE_SHA1,
 		GREP_SOURCE_FILE,
 		GREP_SOURCE_BUF,
+		GREP_SOURCE_SUBMODULE,
 	} type;
 	void *identifier;
 
diff --git a/hash.h b/hash.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a11fc9233f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hash.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef HASH_H
+#define HASH_H
+
+#if defined(SHA1_PPC)
+#include "ppc/sha1.h"
+#elif defined(SHA1_APPLE)
+#include <CommonCrypto/CommonDigest.h>
+#elif defined(SHA1_OPENSSL)
+#include <openssl/sha.h>
+#elif defined(SHA1_DC)
+#include "sha1dc/sha1.h"
+#else /* SHA1_BLK */
+#include "block-sha1/sha1.h"
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/help.c b/help.c
index 53e2a67e00..db7f3d79a0 100644
--- a/help.c
+++ b/help.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
 #include "levenshtein.h"
 #include "help.h"
 #include "common-cmds.h"
@@ -96,33 +97,6 @@ static void pretty_print_cmdnames(struct cmdnames *cmds, unsigned int colopts)
 	string_list_clear(&list, 0);
 }
 
-static int is_executable(const char *name)
-{
-	struct stat st;
-
-	if (stat(name, &st) || /* stat, not lstat */
-	    !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
-		return 0;
-
-#if defined(GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE)
-{	/* cannot trust the executable bit, peek into the file instead */
-	char buf[3] = { 0 };
-	int n;
-	int fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
-	st.st_mode &= ~S_IXUSR;
-	if (fd >= 0) {
-		n = read(fd, buf, 2);
-		if (n == 2)
-			/* DOS executables start with "MZ" */
-			if (!strcmp(buf, "#!") || !strcmp(buf, "MZ"))
-				st.st_mode |= S_IXUSR;
-		close(fd);
-	}
-}
-#endif
-	return st.st_mode & S_IXUSR;
-}
-
 static void list_commands_in_dir(struct cmdnames *cmds,
 					 const char *path,
 					 const char *prefix)
@@ -396,8 +370,8 @@ const char *help_unknown_cmd(const char *cmd)
 
 	if (SIMILAR_ENOUGH(best_similarity)) {
 		fprintf_ln(stderr,
-			   Q_("\nDid you mean this?",
-			      "\nDid you mean one of these?",
+			   Q_("\nThe most similar command is",
+			      "\nThe most similar commands are",
 			   n));
 
 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
diff --git a/hex.c b/hex.c
index 845b01a874..28b44118cb 100644
--- a/hex.c
+++ b/hex.c
@@ -53,6 +53,14 @@ int get_oid_hex(const char *hex, struct object_id *oid)
 	return get_sha1_hex(hex, oid->hash);
 }
 
+int parse_oid_hex(const char *hex, struct object_id *oid, const char **end)
+{
+	int ret = get_oid_hex(hex, oid);
+	if (!ret)
+		*end = hex + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ;
+	return ret;
+}
+
 char *sha1_to_hex_r(char *buffer, const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	static const char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";
@@ -77,7 +85,7 @@ char *oid_to_hex_r(char *buffer, const struct object_id *oid)
 char *sha1_to_hex(const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	static int bufno;
-	static char hexbuffer[4][GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
+	static char hexbuffer[4][GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
 	bufno = (bufno + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(hexbuffer);
 	return sha1_to_hex_r(hexbuffer[bufno], sha1);
 }
diff --git a/http-backend.c b/http-backend.c
index eef0a361f4..ba5ff1aa29 100644
--- a/http-backend.c
+++ b/http-backend.c
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ static void hdr_int(struct strbuf *hdr, const char *name, uintmax_t value)
 	strbuf_addf(hdr, "%s: %" PRIuMAX "\r\n", name, value);
 }
 
-static void hdr_date(struct strbuf *hdr, const char *name, unsigned long when)
+static void hdr_date(struct strbuf *hdr, const char *name, timestamp_t when)
 {
 	const char *value = show_date(when, 0, DATE_MODE(RFC2822));
 	hdr_str(hdr, name, value);
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ static void hdr_nocache(struct strbuf *hdr)
 
 static void hdr_cache_forever(struct strbuf *hdr)
 {
-	unsigned long now = time(NULL);
+	timestamp_t now = time(NULL);
 	hdr_date(hdr, "Date", now);
 	hdr_date(hdr, "Expires", now + 31536000);
 	hdr_str(hdr, "Cache-Control", "public, max-age=31536000");
@@ -431,7 +431,7 @@ static int show_text_ref(const char *name, const struct object_id *oid,
 {
 	const char *name_nons = strip_namespace(name);
 	struct strbuf *buf = cb_data;
-	struct object *o = parse_object(oid->hash);
+	struct object *o = parse_object(oid);
 	if (!o)
 		return 0;
 
diff --git a/http-push.c b/http-push.c
index 704b1c837c..67c4d4b472 100644
--- a/http-push.c
+++ b/http-push.c
@@ -718,13 +718,13 @@ static int fetch_indices(void)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static void one_remote_object(const unsigned char *sha1)
+static void one_remote_object(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct object *obj;
 
-	obj = lookup_object(sha1);
+	obj = lookup_object(oid->hash);
 	if (!obj)
-		obj = parse_object(sha1);
+		obj = parse_object(oid);
 
 	/* Ignore remote objects that don't exist locally */
 	if (!obj)
@@ -1013,26 +1013,26 @@ static void remote_ls(const char *path, int flags,
 		      void *userData);
 
 /* extract hex from sharded "xx/x{40}" filename */
-static int get_sha1_hex_from_objpath(const char *path, unsigned char *sha1)
+static int get_oid_hex_from_objpath(const char *path, struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	char hex[40];
+	char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ];
 
-	if (strlen(path) != 41)
+	if (strlen(path) != GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1)
 		return -1;
 
 	memcpy(hex, path, 2);
 	path += 2;
 	path++; /* skip '/' */
-	memcpy(hex, path, 38);
+	memcpy(hex, path, GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ - 2);
 
-	return get_sha1_hex(hex, sha1);
+	return get_oid_hex(hex, oid);
 }
 
 static void process_ls_object(struct remote_ls_ctx *ls)
 {
 	unsigned int *parent = (unsigned int *)ls->userData;
 	const char *path = ls->dentry_name;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 
 	if (!strcmp(ls->path, ls->dentry_name) && (ls->flags & IS_DIR)) {
 		remote_dir_exists[*parent] = 1;
@@ -1040,10 +1040,10 @@ static void process_ls_object(struct remote_ls_ctx *ls)
 	}
 
 	if (!skip_prefix(path, "objects/", &path) ||
-	    get_sha1_hex_from_objpath(path, sha1))
+	    get_oid_hex_from_objpath(path, &oid))
 		return;
 
-	one_remote_object(sha1);
+	one_remote_object(&oid);
 }
 
 static void process_ls_ref(struct remote_ls_ctx *ls)
@@ -1312,10 +1312,10 @@ static struct object_list **process_tree(struct tree *tree,
 	while (tree_entry(&desc, &entry))
 		switch (object_type(entry.mode)) {
 		case OBJ_TREE:
-			p = process_tree(lookup_tree(entry.oid->hash), p);
+			p = process_tree(lookup_tree(entry.oid), p);
 			break;
 		case OBJ_BLOB:
-			p = process_blob(lookup_blob(entry.oid->hash), p);
+			p = process_blob(lookup_blob(entry.oid), p);
 			break;
 		default:
 			/* Subproject commit - not in this repository */
@@ -1431,11 +1431,9 @@ static void one_remote_ref(const char *refname)
 	 */
 	if (repo->can_update_info_refs && !has_object_file(&ref->old_oid)) {
 		obj = lookup_unknown_object(ref->old_oid.hash);
-		if (obj) {
-			fprintf(stderr,	"  fetch %s for %s\n",
-				oid_to_hex(&ref->old_oid), refname);
-			add_fetch_request(obj);
-		}
+		fprintf(stderr,	"  fetch %s for %s\n",
+			oid_to_hex(&ref->old_oid), refname);
+		add_fetch_request(obj);
 	}
 
 	ref->next = remote_refs;
@@ -1464,7 +1462,7 @@ static void add_remote_info_ref(struct remote_ls_ctx *ls)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	o = parse_object(ref->old_oid.hash);
+	o = parse_object(&ref->old_oid);
 	if (!o) {
 		fprintf(stderr,
 			"Unable to parse object %s for remote ref %s\n",
@@ -1538,7 +1536,7 @@ static int remote_exists(const char *path)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static void fetch_symref(const char *path, char **symref, unsigned char *sha1)
+static void fetch_symref(const char *path, char **symref, struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	char *url = xstrfmt("%s%s", repo->url, path);
 	struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -1551,7 +1549,7 @@ static void fetch_symref(const char *path, char **symref, unsigned char *sha1)
 
 	free(*symref);
 	*symref = NULL;
-	hashclr(sha1);
+	oidclr(oid);
 
 	if (buffer.len == 0)
 		return;
@@ -1563,16 +1561,17 @@ static void fetch_symref(const char *path, char **symref, unsigned char *sha1)
 	if (skip_prefix(buffer.buf, "ref: ", &name)) {
 		*symref = xmemdupz(name, buffer.len - (name - buffer.buf));
 	} else {
-		get_sha1_hex(buffer.buf, sha1);
+		get_oid_hex(buffer.buf, oid);
 	}
 
 	strbuf_release(&buffer);
 }
 
-static int verify_merge_base(unsigned char *head_sha1, struct ref *remote)
+static int verify_merge_base(struct object_id *head_oid, struct ref *remote)
 {
-	struct commit *head = lookup_commit_or_die(head_sha1, "HEAD");
-	struct commit *branch = lookup_commit_or_die(remote->old_oid.hash, remote->name);
+	struct commit *head = lookup_commit_or_die(head_oid, "HEAD");
+	struct commit *branch = lookup_commit_or_die(&remote->old_oid,
+						     remote->name);
 
 	return in_merge_bases(branch, head);
 }
@@ -1581,7 +1580,7 @@ static int delete_remote_branch(const char *pattern, int force)
 {
 	struct ref *refs = remote_refs;
 	struct ref *remote_ref = NULL;
-	unsigned char head_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id head_oid;
 	char *symref = NULL;
 	int match;
 	int patlen = strlen(pattern);
@@ -1612,7 +1611,7 @@ static int delete_remote_branch(const char *pattern, int force)
 	 * Remote HEAD must be a symref (not exactly foolproof; a remote
 	 * symlink to a symref will look like a symref)
 	 */
-	fetch_symref("HEAD", &symref, head_sha1);
+	fetch_symref("HEAD", &symref, &head_oid);
 	if (!symref)
 		return error("Remote HEAD is not a symref");
 
@@ -1621,7 +1620,7 @@ static int delete_remote_branch(const char *pattern, int force)
 		if (!strcmp(remote_ref->name, symref))
 			return error("Remote branch %s is the current HEAD",
 				     remote_ref->name);
-		fetch_symref(symref, &symref, head_sha1);
+		fetch_symref(symref, &symref, &head_oid);
 	}
 
 	/* Run extra sanity checks if delete is not forced */
@@ -1629,10 +1628,10 @@ static int delete_remote_branch(const char *pattern, int force)
 		/* Remote HEAD must resolve to a known object */
 		if (symref)
 			return error("Remote HEAD symrefs too deep");
-		if (is_null_sha1(head_sha1))
+		if (is_null_oid(&head_oid))
 			return error("Unable to resolve remote HEAD");
-		if (!has_sha1_file(head_sha1))
-			return error("Remote HEAD resolves to object %s\nwhich does not exist locally, perhaps you need to fetch?", sha1_to_hex(head_sha1));
+		if (!has_object_file(&head_oid))
+			return error("Remote HEAD resolves to object %s\nwhich does not exist locally, perhaps you need to fetch?", oid_to_hex(&head_oid));
 
 		/* Remote branch must resolve to a known object */
 		if (is_null_oid(&remote_ref->old_oid))
@@ -1642,7 +1641,7 @@ static int delete_remote_branch(const char *pattern, int force)
 			return error("Remote branch %s resolves to object %s\nwhich does not exist locally, perhaps you need to fetch?", remote_ref->name, oid_to_hex(&remote_ref->old_oid));
 
 		/* Remote branch must be an ancestor of remote HEAD */
-		if (!verify_merge_base(head_sha1, remote_ref)) {
+		if (!verify_merge_base(&head_oid, remote_ref)) {
 			return error("The branch '%s' is not an ancestor "
 				     "of your current HEAD.\n"
 				     "If you are sure you want to delete it,"
diff --git a/http-walker.c b/http-walker.c
index c2f81cd6af..ee049cb13d 100644
--- a/http-walker.c
+++ b/http-walker.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include "walker.h"
 #include "http.h"
 #include "list.h"
+#include "transport.h"
 
 struct alt_base {
 	char *base;
@@ -160,6 +161,37 @@ static void prefetch(struct walker *walker, unsigned char *sha1)
 #endif
 }
 
+static int is_alternate_allowed(const char *url)
+{
+	const char *protocols[] = {
+		"http", "https", "ftp", "ftps"
+	};
+	int i;
+
+	if (http_follow_config != HTTP_FOLLOW_ALWAYS) {
+		warning("alternate disabled by http.followRedirects: %s", url);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(protocols); i++) {
+		const char *end;
+		if (skip_prefix(url, protocols[i], &end) &&
+		    starts_with(end, "://"))
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(protocols)) {
+		warning("ignoring alternate with unknown protocol: %s", url);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (!is_transport_allowed(protocols[i], 0)) {
+		warning("ignoring alternate with restricted protocol: %s", url);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
 static void process_alternates_response(void *callback_data)
 {
 	struct alternates_request *alt_req =
@@ -269,22 +301,30 @@ static void process_alternates_response(void *callback_data)
 					okay = 1;
 				}
 			}
-			/* skip "objects\n" at end */
 			if (okay) {
 				struct strbuf target = STRBUF_INIT;
 				strbuf_add(&target, base, serverlen);
-				strbuf_add(&target, data + i, posn - i - 7);
-				warning("adding alternate object store: %s",
-					target.buf);
-				newalt = xmalloc(sizeof(*newalt));
-				newalt->next = NULL;
-				newalt->base = strbuf_detach(&target, NULL);
-				newalt->got_indices = 0;
-				newalt->packs = NULL;
-
-				while (tail->next != NULL)
-					tail = tail->next;
-				tail->next = newalt;
+				strbuf_add(&target, data + i, posn - i);
+				if (!strbuf_strip_suffix(&target, "objects")) {
+					warning("ignoring alternate that does"
+						" not end in 'objects': %s",
+						target.buf);
+					strbuf_release(&target);
+				} else if (is_alternate_allowed(target.buf)) {
+					warning("adding alternate object store: %s",
+						target.buf);
+					newalt = xmalloc(sizeof(*newalt));
+					newalt->next = NULL;
+					newalt->base = strbuf_detach(&target, NULL);
+					newalt->got_indices = 0;
+					newalt->packs = NULL;
+
+					while (tail->next != NULL)
+						tail = tail->next;
+					tail->next = newalt;
+				} else {
+					strbuf_release(&target);
+				}
 			}
 		}
 		i = posn + 1;
@@ -301,9 +341,6 @@ static void fetch_alternates(struct walker *walker, const char *base)
 	struct alternates_request alt_req;
 	struct walker_data *cdata = walker->data;
 
-	if (http_follow_config != HTTP_FOLLOW_ALWAYS)
-		return;
-
 	/*
 	 * If another request has already started fetching alternates,
 	 * wait for them to arrive and return to processing this request's
diff --git a/http.c b/http.c
index 051fe6e5ab..d2e11ec6f0 100644
--- a/http.c
+++ b/http.c
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ long int git_curl_ipresolve;
 #endif
 int active_requests;
 int http_is_verbose;
-size_t http_post_buffer = 16 * LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
+ssize_t http_post_buffer = 16 * LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
 
 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a06
 #define LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ static int curl_save_cookies;
 struct credential http_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
 static int http_proactive_auth;
 static const char *user_agent;
-static int curl_empty_auth;
+static int curl_empty_auth = -1;
 
 enum http_follow_config http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_INITIAL;
 
@@ -125,6 +125,14 @@ static struct credential cert_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
 static int ssl_cert_password_required;
 #ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
 static unsigned long http_auth_methods = CURLAUTH_ANY;
+static int http_auth_methods_restricted;
+/* Modes for which empty_auth cannot actually help us. */
+static unsigned long empty_auth_useless =
+	CURLAUTH_BASIC
+#ifdef CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE
+	| CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE
+#endif
+	| CURLAUTH_DIGEST;
 #endif
 
 static struct curl_slist *pragma_header;
@@ -323,7 +331,9 @@ static int http_options(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 	}
 
 	if (!strcmp("http.postbuffer", var)) {
-		http_post_buffer = git_config_int(var, value);
+		http_post_buffer = git_config_ssize_t(var, value);
+		if (http_post_buffer < 0)
+			warning(_("negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"), LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
 		if (http_post_buffer < LARGE_PACKET_MAX)
 			http_post_buffer = LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
 		return 0;
@@ -333,7 +343,10 @@ static int http_options(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 		return git_config_string(&user_agent, var, value);
 
 	if (!strcmp("http.emptyauth", var)) {
-		curl_empty_auth = git_config_bool(var, value);
+		if (value && !strcmp("auto", value))
+			curl_empty_auth = -1;
+		else
+			curl_empty_auth = git_config_bool(var, value);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -382,10 +395,37 @@ static int http_options(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 	return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 }
 
+static int curl_empty_auth_enabled(void)
+{
+	if (curl_empty_auth >= 0)
+		return curl_empty_auth;
+
+#ifndef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
+	/*
+	 * Our libcurl is too old to do AUTH_ANY in the first place;
+	 * just default to turning the feature off.
+	 */
+#else
+	/*
+	 * In the automatic case, kick in the empty-auth
+	 * hack as long as we would potentially try some
+	 * method more exotic than "Basic" or "Digest".
+	 *
+	 * But only do this when this is our second or
+	 * subsequent request, as by then we know what
+	 * methods are available.
+	 */
+	if (http_auth_methods_restricted &&
+	    (http_auth_methods & ~empty_auth_useless))
+		return 1;
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static void init_curl_http_auth(CURL *result)
 {
 	if (!http_auth.username || !*http_auth.username) {
-		if (curl_empty_auth)
+		if (curl_empty_auth_enabled())
 			curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERPWD, ":");
 		return;
 	}
@@ -636,11 +676,25 @@ void setup_curl_trace(CURL *handle)
 	curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_DEBUGDATA, NULL);
 }
 
+static long get_curl_allowed_protocols(int from_user)
+{
+	long allowed_protocols = 0;
+
+	if (is_transport_allowed("http", from_user))
+		allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_HTTP;
+	if (is_transport_allowed("https", from_user))
+		allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_HTTPS;
+	if (is_transport_allowed("ftp", from_user))
+		allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_FTP;
+	if (is_transport_allowed("ftps", from_user))
+		allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_FTPS;
+
+	return allowed_protocols;
+}
 
 static CURL *get_curl_handle(void)
 {
 	CURL *result = curl_easy_init();
-	long allowed_protocols = 0;
 
 	if (!result)
 		die("curl_easy_init failed");
@@ -736,20 +790,13 @@ static CURL *get_curl_handle(void)
 	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_POST301, 1);
 #endif
 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071304
-	if (is_transport_allowed("http"))
-		allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_HTTP;
-	if (is_transport_allowed("https"))
-		allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_HTTPS;
-	if (is_transport_allowed("ftp"))
-		allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_FTP;
-	if (is_transport_allowed("ftps"))
-		allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_FTPS;
-	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS, allowed_protocols);
-	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS, allowed_protocols);
+	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS,
+			 get_curl_allowed_protocols(0));
+	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS,
+			 get_curl_allowed_protocols(-1));
 #else
-	if (transport_restrict_protocols())
-		warning("protocol restrictions not applied to curl redirects because\n"
-			"your curl version is too old (>= 7.19.4)");
+	warning("protocol restrictions not applied to curl redirects because\n"
+		"your curl version is too old (>= 7.19.4)");
 #endif
 	if (getenv("GIT_CURL_VERBOSE"))
 		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
@@ -791,8 +838,14 @@ static CURL *get_curl_handle(void)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (curl_http_proxy) {
-		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXY, curl_http_proxy);
+	if (curl_http_proxy && curl_http_proxy[0] == '\0') {
+		/*
+		 * Handle case with the empty http.proxy value here to keep
+		 * common code clean.
+		 * NB: empty option disables proxying at all.
+		 */
+		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXY, "");
+	} else if (curl_http_proxy) {
 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071800
 		if (starts_with(curl_http_proxy, "socks5h"))
 			curl_easy_setopt(result,
@@ -816,6 +869,9 @@ static CURL *get_curl_handle(void)
 			strbuf_release(&url);
 		}
 
+		if (!proxy_auth.host)
+			die("Invalid proxy URL '%s'", curl_http_proxy);
+
 		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXY, proxy_auth.host);
 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071304
 		var_override(&curl_no_proxy, getenv("NO_PROXY"));
@@ -1072,7 +1128,7 @@ struct active_request_slot *get_active_slot(void)
 #ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, http_auth_methods);
 #endif
-	if (http_auth.password || curl_empty_auth)
+	if (http_auth.password || curl_empty_auth_enabled())
 		init_curl_http_auth(slot->curl);
 
 	return slot;
@@ -1321,9 +1377,9 @@ static int handle_curl_result(struct slot_results *results)
 		 * FAILONERROR it is lost, so we can give only the numeric
 		 * status code.
 		 */
-		snprintf(curl_errorstr, sizeof(curl_errorstr),
-			 "The requested URL returned error: %ld",
-			 results->http_code);
+		xsnprintf(curl_errorstr, sizeof(curl_errorstr),
+			  "The requested URL returned error: %ld",
+			  results->http_code);
 	}
 
 	if (results->curl_result == CURLE_OK) {
@@ -1340,6 +1396,10 @@ static int handle_curl_result(struct slot_results *results)
 		} else {
 #ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
 			http_auth_methods &= ~CURLAUTH_GSSNEGOTIATE;
+			if (results->auth_avail) {
+				http_auth_methods &= results->auth_avail;
+				http_auth_methods_restricted = 1;
+			}
 #endif
 			return HTTP_REAUTH;
 		}
@@ -1361,8 +1421,8 @@ int run_one_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot,
 {
 	slot->results = results;
 	if (!start_active_slot(slot)) {
-		snprintf(curl_errorstr, sizeof(curl_errorstr),
-			 "failed to start HTTP request");
+		xsnprintf(curl_errorstr, sizeof(curl_errorstr),
+			  "failed to start HTTP request");
 		return HTTP_START_FAILED;
 	}
 
@@ -1720,6 +1780,9 @@ static int http_request_reauth(const char *url,
 {
 	int ret = http_request(url, result, target, options);
 
+	if (ret != HTTP_OK && ret != HTTP_REAUTH)
+		return ret;
+
 	if (options && options->effective_url && options->base_url) {
 		if (update_url_from_redirect(options->base_url,
 					     url, options->effective_url)) {
diff --git a/http.h b/http.h
index 02bccb7b0c..f7bd3b26b0 100644
--- a/http.h
+++ b/http.h
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ extern struct curl_slist *http_copy_default_headers(void);
 extern long int git_curl_ipresolve;
 extern int active_requests;
 extern int http_is_verbose;
-extern size_t http_post_buffer;
+extern ssize_t http_post_buffer;
 extern struct credential http_auth;
 
 extern char curl_errorstr[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
diff --git a/ident.c b/ident.c
index ac4ae02b48..bea871c8e0 100644
--- a/ident.c
+++ b/ident.c
@@ -120,9 +120,9 @@ static int canonical_name(const char *host, struct strbuf *out)
 
 static void add_domainname(struct strbuf *out, int *is_bogus)
 {
-	char buf[1024];
+	char buf[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
 
-	if (gethostname(buf, sizeof(buf))) {
+	if (xgethostname(buf, sizeof(buf))) {
 		warning_errno("cannot get host name");
 		strbuf_addstr(out, "(none)");
 		*is_bogus = 1;
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ static void copy_email(const struct passwd *pw, struct strbuf *email,
 
 const char *ident_default_name(void)
 {
-	if (!git_default_name.len) {
+	if (!(ident_config_given & IDENT_NAME_GIVEN) && !git_default_name.len) {
 		copy_gecos(xgetpwuid_self(&default_name_is_bogus), &git_default_name);
 		strbuf_trim(&git_default_name);
 	}
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ const char *ident_default_name(void)
 
 const char *ident_default_email(void)
 {
-	if (!git_default_email.len) {
+	if (!(ident_config_given & IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN) && !git_default_email.len) {
 		const char *email = getenv("EMAIL");
 
 		if (email && email[0]) {
@@ -203,6 +203,15 @@ static int crud(unsigned char c)
 		c == '\'';
 }
 
+static int has_non_crud(const char *str)
+{
+	for (; *str; str++) {
+		if (!crud(*str))
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * Copy over a string to the destination, but avoid special
  * characters ('\n', '<' and '>') and remove crud at the end
@@ -351,19 +360,32 @@ const char *fmt_ident(const char *name, const char *email,
 	int want_date = !(flag & IDENT_NO_DATE);
 	int want_name = !(flag & IDENT_NO_NAME);
 
+	if (!email) {
+		if (strict && ident_use_config_only
+		    && !(ident_config_given & IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN)) {
+			fputs(_(env_hint), stderr);
+			die(_("no email was given and auto-detection is disabled"));
+		}
+		email = ident_default_email();
+		if (strict && default_email_is_bogus) {
+			fputs(_(env_hint), stderr);
+			die(_("unable to auto-detect email address (got '%s')"), email);
+		}
+	}
+
 	if (want_name) {
 		int using_default = 0;
 		if (!name) {
 			if (strict && ident_use_config_only
 			    && !(ident_config_given & IDENT_NAME_GIVEN)) {
 				fputs(_(env_hint), stderr);
-				die("no name was given and auto-detection is disabled");
+				die(_("no name was given and auto-detection is disabled"));
 			}
 			name = ident_default_name();
 			using_default = 1;
 			if (strict && default_name_is_bogus) {
 				fputs(_(env_hint), stderr);
-				die("unable to auto-detect name (got '%s')", name);
+				die(_("unable to auto-detect name (got '%s')"), name);
 			}
 		}
 		if (!*name) {
@@ -371,24 +393,13 @@ const char *fmt_ident(const char *name, const char *email,
 			if (strict) {
 				if (using_default)
 					fputs(_(env_hint), stderr);
-				die("empty ident name (for <%s>) not allowed", email);
+				die(_("empty ident name (for <%s>) not allowed"), email);
 			}
 			pw = xgetpwuid_self(NULL);
 			name = pw->pw_name;
 		}
-	}
-
-	if (!email) {
-		if (strict && ident_use_config_only
-		    && !(ident_config_given & IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN)) {
-			fputs(_(env_hint), stderr);
-			die("no email was given and auto-detection is disabled");
-		}
-		email = ident_default_email();
-		if (strict && default_email_is_bogus) {
-			fputs(_(env_hint), stderr);
-			die("unable to auto-detect email address (got '%s')", email);
-		}
+		if (strict && !has_non_crud(name))
+			die(_("name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"), name);
 	}
 
 	strbuf_reset(&ident);
@@ -403,7 +414,7 @@ const char *fmt_ident(const char *name, const char *email,
 		strbuf_addch(&ident, ' ');
 		if (date_str && date_str[0]) {
 			if (parse_date(date_str, &ident) < 0)
-				die("invalid date format: %s", date_str);
+				die(_("invalid date format: %s"), date_str);
 		}
 		else
 			strbuf_addstr(&ident, ident_default_date());
diff --git a/imap-send.c b/imap-send.c
index 5c7e27a894..857591660f 100644
--- a/imap-send.c
+++ b/imap-send.c
@@ -964,7 +964,7 @@ static struct imap_store *imap_open_store(struct imap_server_conf *srvc, char *f
 		int gai;
 		char portstr[6];
 
-		snprintf(portstr, sizeof(portstr), "%d", srvc->port);
+		xsnprintf(portstr, sizeof(portstr), "%d", srvc->port);
 
 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
diff --git a/line-log.c b/line-log.c
index 65f3558b3b..b9087814b8 100644
--- a/line-log.c
+++ b/line-log.c
@@ -43,9 +43,10 @@ void range_set_release(struct range_set *rs)
 static void range_set_copy(struct range_set *dst, struct range_set *src)
 {
 	range_set_init(dst, src->nr);
-	memcpy(dst->ranges, src->ranges, src->nr*sizeof(struct range_set));
+	COPY_ARRAY(dst->ranges, src->ranges, src->nr);
 	dst->nr = src->nr;
 }
+
 static void range_set_move(struct range_set *dst, struct range_set *src)
 {
 	range_set_release(dst);
@@ -144,7 +145,7 @@ void sort_and_merge_range_set(struct range_set *rs)
 static void range_set_union(struct range_set *out,
 			     struct range_set *a, struct range_set *b)
 {
-	int i = 0, j = 0, o = 0;
+	int i = 0, j = 0;
 	struct range *ra = a->ranges;
 	struct range *rb = b->ranges;
 	/* cannot make an alias of out->ranges: it may change during grow */
@@ -167,16 +168,15 @@ static void range_set_union(struct range_set *out,
 			new = &rb[j++];
 		if (new->start == new->end)
 			; /* empty range */
-		else if (!o || out->ranges[o-1].end < new->start) {
+		else if (!out->nr || out->ranges[out->nr-1].end < new->start) {
 			range_set_grow(out, 1);
-			out->ranges[o].start = new->start;
-			out->ranges[o].end = new->end;
-			o++;
-		} else if (out->ranges[o-1].end < new->end) {
-			out->ranges[o-1].end = new->end;
+			out->ranges[out->nr].start = new->start;
+			out->ranges[out->nr].end = new->end;
+			out->nr++;
+		} else if (out->ranges[out->nr-1].end < new->end) {
+			out->ranges[out->nr-1].end = new->end;
 		}
 	}
-	out->nr = o;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1125,6 +1125,7 @@ static int process_ranges_ordinary_commit(struct rev_info *rev, struct commit *c
 	changed = process_all_files(&parent_range, rev, &queue, range);
 	if (parent)
 		add_line_range(rev, parent, parent_range);
+	free_line_log_data(parent_range);
 	return changed;
 }
 
diff --git a/line-range.c b/line-range.c
index de4e32f942..323399d16c 100644
--- a/line-range.c
+++ b/line-range.c
@@ -269,8 +269,7 @@ int parse_range_arg(const char *arg, nth_line_fn_t nth_line_cb,
 		return -1;
 
 	if (*begin && *end && *end < *begin) {
-		long tmp;
-		tmp = *end; *end = *begin; *begin = tmp;
+		SWAP(*end, *begin);
 	}
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/list-objects.c b/list-objects.c
index f3ca6aafb7..b3931fa434 100644
--- a/list-objects.c
+++ b/list-objects.c
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ static void process_tree(struct rev_info *revs,
 
 		if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode))
 			process_tree(revs,
-				     lookup_tree(entry.oid->hash),
+				     lookup_tree(entry.oid),
 				     show, base, entry.path,
 				     cb_data);
 		else if (S_ISGITLINK(entry.mode))
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ static void process_tree(struct rev_info *revs,
 					cb_data);
 		else
 			process_blob(revs,
-				     lookup_blob(entry.oid->hash),
+				     lookup_blob(entry.oid),
 				     show, base, entry.path,
 				     cb_data);
 	}
diff --git a/ll-merge.c b/ll-merge.c
index ad8be42f91..ac0d4a5d78 100644
--- a/ll-merge.c
+++ b/ll-merge.c
@@ -336,15 +336,6 @@ static const struct ll_merge_driver *find_ll_merge_driver(const char *merge_attr
 	return &ll_merge_drv[LL_TEXT_MERGE];
 }
 
-static int git_path_check_merge(const char *path, struct git_attr_check check[2])
-{
-	if (!check[0].attr) {
-		check[0].attr = git_attr("merge");
-		check[1].attr = git_attr("conflict-marker-size");
-	}
-	return git_check_attr(path, 2, check);
-}
-
 static void normalize_file(mmfile_t *mm, const char *path)
 {
 	struct strbuf strbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -362,7 +353,7 @@ int ll_merge(mmbuffer_t *result_buf,
 	     mmfile_t *theirs, const char *their_label,
 	     const struct ll_merge_options *opts)
 {
-	static struct git_attr_check check[2];
+	static struct attr_check *check;
 	static const struct ll_merge_options default_opts;
 	const char *ll_driver_name = NULL;
 	int marker_size = DEFAULT_CONFLICT_MARKER_SIZE;
@@ -376,10 +367,14 @@ int ll_merge(mmbuffer_t *result_buf,
 		normalize_file(ours, path);
 		normalize_file(theirs, path);
 	}
-	if (!git_path_check_merge(path, check)) {
-		ll_driver_name = check[0].value;
-		if (check[1].value) {
-			marker_size = atoi(check[1].value);
+
+	if (!check)
+		check = attr_check_initl("merge", "conflict-marker-size", NULL);
+
+	if (!git_check_attr(path, check)) {
+		ll_driver_name = check->items[0].value;
+		if (check->items[1].value) {
+			marker_size = atoi(check->items[1].value);
 			if (marker_size <= 0)
 				marker_size = DEFAULT_CONFLICT_MARKER_SIZE;
 		}
@@ -398,13 +393,13 @@ int ll_merge(mmbuffer_t *result_buf,
 
 int ll_merge_marker_size(const char *path)
 {
-	static struct git_attr_check check;
+	static struct attr_check *check;
 	int marker_size = DEFAULT_CONFLICT_MARKER_SIZE;
 
-	if (!check.attr)
-		check.attr = git_attr("conflict-marker-size");
-	if (!git_check_attr(path, 1, &check) && check.value) {
-		marker_size = atoi(check.value);
+	if (!check)
+		check = attr_check_initl("conflict-marker-size", NULL);
+	if (!git_check_attr(path, check) && check->items[0].value) {
+		marker_size = atoi(check->items[0].value);
 		if (marker_size <= 0)
 			marker_size = DEFAULT_CONFLICT_MARKER_SIZE;
 	}
diff --git a/lockfile.c b/lockfile.c
index 9268cdf325..aa69210d8b 100644
--- a/lockfile.c
+++ b/lockfile.c
@@ -174,8 +174,16 @@ int hold_lock_file_for_update_timeout(struct lock_file *lk, const char *path,
 				      int flags, long timeout_ms)
 {
 	int fd = lock_file_timeout(lk, path, flags, timeout_ms);
-	if (fd < 0 && (flags & LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR))
-		unable_to_lock_die(path, errno);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		if (flags & LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR)
+			unable_to_lock_die(path, errno);
+		if (flags & LOCK_REPORT_ON_ERROR) {
+			struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+			unable_to_lock_message(path, errno, &buf);
+			error("%s", buf.buf);
+			strbuf_release(&buf);
+		}
+	}
 	return fd;
 }
 
diff --git a/lockfile.h b/lockfile.h
index d26ad27b2b..7b715f9e77 100644
--- a/lockfile.h
+++ b/lockfile.h
@@ -129,11 +129,17 @@ struct lock_file {
 /*
  * If a lock is already taken for the file, `die()` with an error
  * message. If this flag is not specified, trying to lock a file that
- * is already locked returns -1 to the caller.
+ * is already locked silently returns -1 to the caller, or ...
  */
 #define LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR 1
 
 /*
+ * ... this flag can be passed instead to return -1 and give the usual
+ * error message upon an error.
+ */
+#define LOCK_REPORT_ON_ERROR 4
+
+/*
  * Usually symbolic links in the destination path are resolved. This
  * means that (1) the lockfile is created by adding ".lock" to the
  * resolved path, and (2) upon commit, the resolved path is
diff --git a/log-tree.c b/log-tree.c
index 8c2415747a..a4ec11c2bf 100644
--- a/log-tree.c
+++ b/log-tree.c
@@ -105,13 +105,13 @@ static int add_ref_decoration(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 			warning("invalid replace ref %s", refname);
 			return 0;
 		}
-		obj = parse_object(original_oid.hash);
+		obj = parse_object(&original_oid);
 		if (obj)
 			add_name_decoration(DECORATION_GRAFTED, "replaced", obj);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	obj = parse_object(oid->hash);
+	obj = parse_object(oid);
 	if (!obj)
 		return 0;
 
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ static int add_ref_decoration(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 		if (!obj)
 			break;
 		if (!obj->parsed)
-			parse_object(obj->oid.hash);
+			parse_object(&obj->oid);
 		add_name_decoration(DECORATION_REF_TAG, refname, obj);
 	}
 	return 0;
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ static int add_ref_decoration(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 
 static int add_graft_decoration(const struct commit_graft *graft, void *cb_data)
 {
-	struct commit *commit = lookup_commit(graft->oid.hash);
+	struct commit *commit = lookup_commit(&graft->oid);
 	if (!commit)
 		return 0;
 	add_name_decoration(DECORATION_GRAFTED, "grafted", &commit->object);
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ static const struct name_decoration *current_pointed_by_HEAD(const struct name_d
 {
 	const struct name_decoration *list, *head = NULL;
 	const char *branch_name = NULL;
-	unsigned char unused[20];
+	struct object_id unused;
 	int rru_flags;
 
 	/* First find HEAD */
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ static const struct name_decoration *current_pointed_by_HEAD(const struct name_d
 		return NULL;
 
 	/* Now resolve and find the matching current branch */
-	branch_name = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, unused, &rru_flags);
+	branch_name = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, unused.hash, &rru_flags);
 	if (!(rru_flags & REF_ISSYMREF))
 		return NULL;
 
@@ -332,35 +332,31 @@ void fmt_output_commit(struct strbuf *filename,
 	strbuf_release(&subject);
 }
 
+void fmt_output_email_subject(struct strbuf *sb, struct rev_info *opt)
+{
+	if (opt->total > 0) {
+		strbuf_addf(sb, "Subject: [%s%s%0*d/%d] ",
+			    opt->subject_prefix,
+			    *opt->subject_prefix ? " " : "",
+			    digits_in_number(opt->total),
+			    opt->nr, opt->total);
+	} else if (opt->total == 0 && opt->subject_prefix && *opt->subject_prefix) {
+		strbuf_addf(sb, "Subject: [%s] ",
+			    opt->subject_prefix);
+	} else {
+		strbuf_addstr(sb, "Subject: ");
+	}
+}
+
 void log_write_email_headers(struct rev_info *opt, struct commit *commit,
-			     const char **subject_p,
 			     const char **extra_headers_p,
 			     int *need_8bit_cte_p)
 {
-	const char *subject = NULL;
 	const char *extra_headers = opt->extra_headers;
 	const char *name = oid_to_hex(opt->zero_commit ?
 				      &null_oid : &commit->object.oid);
 
 	*need_8bit_cte_p = 0; /* unknown */
-	if (opt->total > 0) {
-		static char buffer[64];
-		snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
-			 "Subject: [%s%s%0*d/%d] ",
-			 opt->subject_prefix,
-			 *opt->subject_prefix ? " " : "",
-			 digits_in_number(opt->total),
-			 opt->nr, opt->total);
-		subject = buffer;
-	} else if (opt->total == 0 && opt->subject_prefix && *opt->subject_prefix) {
-		static char buffer[256];
-		snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
-			 "Subject: [%s] ",
-			 opt->subject_prefix);
-		subject = buffer;
-	} else {
-		subject = "Subject: ";
-	}
 
 	fprintf(opt->diffopt.file, "From %s Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001\n", name);
 	graph_show_oneline(opt->graph);
@@ -417,7 +413,6 @@ void log_write_email_headers(struct rev_info *opt, struct commit *commit,
 		opt->diffopt.stat_sep = buffer;
 		strbuf_release(&filename);
 	}
-	*subject_p = subject;
 	*extra_headers_p = extra_headers;
 }
 
@@ -461,13 +456,13 @@ static void show_signature(struct rev_info *opt, struct commit *commit)
 	strbuf_release(&signature);
 }
 
-static int which_parent(const unsigned char *sha1, const struct commit *commit)
+static int which_parent(const struct object_id *oid, const struct commit *commit)
 {
 	int nth;
 	const struct commit_list *parent;
 
 	for (nth = 0, parent = commit->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) {
-		if (!hashcmp(parent->item->object.oid.hash, sha1))
+		if (!oidcmp(&parent->item->object.oid, oid))
 			return nth;
 		nth++;
 	}
@@ -486,14 +481,14 @@ static void show_one_mergetag(struct commit *commit,
 			      void *data)
 {
 	struct rev_info *opt = (struct rev_info *)data;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct tag *tag;
 	struct strbuf verify_message;
 	int status, nth;
 	size_t payload_size, gpg_message_offset;
 
-	hash_sha1_file(extra->value, extra->len, typename(OBJ_TAG), sha1);
-	tag = lookup_tag(sha1);
+	hash_sha1_file(extra->value, extra->len, typename(OBJ_TAG), oid.hash);
+	tag = lookup_tag(&oid);
 	if (!tag)
 		return; /* error message already given */
 
@@ -505,7 +500,7 @@ static void show_one_mergetag(struct commit *commit,
 			  &commit->parents->next->item->object.oid))
 		strbuf_addf(&verify_message,
 			    "merged tag '%s'\n", tag->tag);
-	else if ((nth = which_parent(tag->tagged->oid.hash, commit)) < 0)
+	else if ((nth = which_parent(&tag->tagged->oid, commit)) < 0)
 		strbuf_addf(&verify_message, "tag %s names a non-parent %s\n",
 				    tag->tag, tag->tagged->oid.hash);
 	else
@@ -541,7 +536,7 @@ void show_log(struct rev_info *opt)
 	struct strbuf msgbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct log_info *log = opt->loginfo;
 	struct commit *commit = log->commit, *parent = log->parent;
-	int abbrev_commit = opt->abbrev_commit ? opt->abbrev : 40;
+	int abbrev_commit = opt->abbrev_commit ? opt->abbrev : GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ;
 	const char *extra_headers = opt->extra_headers;
 	struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
 
@@ -602,8 +597,10 @@ void show_log(struct rev_info *opt)
 	 */
 
 	if (cmit_fmt_is_mail(opt->commit_format)) {
-		log_write_email_headers(opt, commit, &ctx.subject, &extra_headers,
+		log_write_email_headers(opt, commit, &extra_headers,
 					&ctx.need_8bit_cte);
+		ctx.rev = opt;
+		ctx.print_email_subject = 1;
 	} else if (opt->commit_format != CMIT_FMT_USERFORMAT) {
 		fputs(diff_get_color_opt(&opt->diffopt, DIFF_COMMIT), opt->diffopt.file);
 		if (opt->commit_format != CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
diff --git a/log-tree.h b/log-tree.h
index c8116e60cd..48f11fb740 100644
--- a/log-tree.h
+++ b/log-tree.h
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ void format_decorations_extended(struct strbuf *sb, const struct commit *commit,
 			     format_decorations_extended((strbuf), (commit), (color), " (", ", ", ")")
 void show_decorations(struct rev_info *opt, struct commit *commit);
 void log_write_email_headers(struct rev_info *opt, struct commit *commit,
-			     const char **subject_p,
 			     const char **extra_headers_p,
 			     int *need_8bit_cte_p);
 void load_ref_decorations(int flags);
@@ -30,5 +29,6 @@ void load_ref_decorations(int flags);
 #define FORMAT_PATCH_NAME_MAX 64
 void fmt_output_commit(struct strbuf *, struct commit *, struct rev_info *);
 void fmt_output_subject(struct strbuf *, const char *subject, struct rev_info *);
+void fmt_output_email_subject(struct strbuf *, struct rev_info *);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/mailinfo.c b/mailinfo.c
index a489d9d0fb..f92cb9f729 100644
--- a/mailinfo.c
+++ b/mailinfo.c
@@ -757,8 +757,13 @@ static int handle_commit_msg(struct mailinfo *mi, struct strbuf *line)
 	assert(!mi->filter_stage);
 
 	if (mi->header_stage) {
-		if (!line->len || (line->len == 1 && line->buf[0] == '\n'))
+		if (!line->len || (line->len == 1 && line->buf[0] == '\n')) {
+			if (mi->inbody_header_accum.len) {
+				flush_inbody_header_accum(mi);
+				mi->header_stage = 0;
+			}
 			return 0;
+		}
 	}
 
 	if (mi->use_inbody_headers && mi->header_stage) {
@@ -877,7 +882,10 @@ static int read_one_header_line(struct strbuf *line, FILE *in)
 	for (;;) {
 		int peek;
 
-		peek = fgetc(in); ungetc(peek, in);
+		peek = fgetc(in);
+		if (peek == EOF)
+			break;
+		ungetc(peek, in);
 		if (peek != ' ' && peek != '\t')
 			break;
 		if (strbuf_getline_lf(&continuation, in))
@@ -1094,6 +1102,10 @@ int mailinfo(struct mailinfo *mi, const char *msg, const char *patch)
 
 	do {
 		peek = fgetc(mi->input);
+		if (peek == EOF) {
+			fclose(cmitmsg);
+			return error("empty patch: '%s'", patch);
+		}
 	} while (isspace(peek));
 	ungetc(peek, mi->input);
 
diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index 23d6992f40..ae5238d82c 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ static struct tree *shift_tree_object(struct tree *one, struct tree *two,
 	}
 	if (!oidcmp(&two->object.oid, &shifted))
 		return two;
-	return lookup_tree(shifted.hash);
+	return lookup_tree(&shifted);
 }
 
 static struct commit *make_virtual_commit(struct tree *tree, const char *comment)
@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ struct tree *write_tree_from_memory(struct merge_options *o)
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
-	result = lookup_tree(active_cache_tree->sha1);
+	result = lookup_tree(&active_cache_tree->oid);
 
 	return result;
 }
@@ -994,11 +994,11 @@ static int merge_file_1(struct merge_options *o,
 				return ret;
 			result->clean = (merge_status == 0);
 		} else if (S_ISGITLINK(a->mode)) {
-			result->clean = merge_submodule(result->oid.hash,
+			result->clean = merge_submodule(&result->oid,
 						       one->path,
-						       one->oid.hash,
-						       a->oid.hash,
-						       b->oid.hash,
+						       &one->oid,
+						       &a->oid,
+						       &b->oid,
 						       !o->call_depth);
 		} else if (S_ISLNK(a->mode)) {
 			oidcpy(&result->oid, &a->oid);
@@ -1061,16 +1061,20 @@ static int merge_file_one(struct merge_options *o,
 }
 
 static int handle_change_delete(struct merge_options *o,
-				 const char *path,
+				 const char *path, const char *old_path,
 				 const struct object_id *o_oid, int o_mode,
-				 const struct object_id *a_oid, int a_mode,
-				 const struct object_id *b_oid, int b_mode,
+				 const struct object_id *changed_oid,
+				 int changed_mode,
+				 const char *change_branch,
+				 const char *delete_branch,
 				 const char *change, const char *change_past)
 {
-	char *renamed = NULL;
+	char *alt_path = NULL;
+	const char *update_path = path;
 	int ret = 0;
+
 	if (dir_in_way(path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
-		renamed = unique_path(o, path, a_oid ? o->branch1 : o->branch2);
+		update_path = alt_path = unique_path(o, path, change_branch);
 	}
 
 	if (o->call_depth) {
@@ -1081,43 +1085,43 @@ static int handle_change_delete(struct merge_options *o,
 		 */
 		ret = remove_file_from_cache(path);
 		if (!ret)
-			ret = update_file(o, 0, o_oid, o_mode,
-					  renamed ? renamed : path);
-	} else if (!a_oid) {
-		if (!renamed) {
-			output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s "
-			       "and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree."),
-			       change, path, o->branch1, change_past,
-			       o->branch2, o->branch2, path);
-			ret = update_file(o, 0, b_oid, b_mode, path);
-		} else {
-			output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s "
-			       "and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree at %s."),
-			       change, path, o->branch1, change_past,
-			       o->branch2, o->branch2, path, renamed);
-			ret = update_file(o, 0, b_oid, b_mode, renamed);
-		}
+			ret = update_file(o, 0, o_oid, o_mode, update_path);
 	} else {
-		if (!renamed) {
-			output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s "
-			       "and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree."),
-			       change, path, o->branch2, change_past,
-			       o->branch1, o->branch1, path);
+		if (!alt_path) {
+			if (!old_path) {
+				output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s "
+				       "and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree."),
+				       change, path, delete_branch, change_past,
+				       change_branch, change_branch, path);
+			} else {
+				output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s "
+				       "and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree."),
+				       change, old_path, delete_branch, change_past, path,
+				       change_branch, change_branch, path);
+			}
 		} else {
-			output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s "
-			       "and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree at %s."),
-			       change, path, o->branch2, change_past,
-			       o->branch1, o->branch1, path, renamed);
-			ret = update_file(o, 0, a_oid, a_mode, renamed);
+			if (!old_path) {
+				output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s "
+				       "and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree at %s."),
+				       change, path, delete_branch, change_past,
+				       change_branch, change_branch, path, alt_path);
+			} else {
+				output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s "
+				       "and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree at %s."),
+				       change, old_path, delete_branch, change_past, path,
+				       change_branch, change_branch, path, alt_path);
+			}
 		}
 		/*
-		 * No need to call update_file() on path when !renamed, since
-		 * that would needlessly touch path.  We could call
-		 * update_file_flags() with update_cache=0 and update_wd=0,
-		 * but that's a no-op.
+		 * No need to call update_file() on path when change_branch ==
+		 * o->branch1 && !alt_path, since that would needlessly touch
+		 * path.  We could call update_file_flags() with update_cache=0
+		 * and update_wd=0, but that's a no-op.
 		 */
+		if (change_branch != o->branch1 || alt_path)
+			ret = update_file(o, 0, changed_oid, changed_mode, update_path);
 	}
-	free(renamed);
+	free(alt_path);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1125,28 +1129,17 @@ static int handle_change_delete(struct merge_options *o,
 static int conflict_rename_delete(struct merge_options *o,
 				   struct diff_filepair *pair,
 				   const char *rename_branch,
-				   const char *other_branch)
+				   const char *delete_branch)
 {
 	const struct diff_filespec *orig = pair->one;
 	const struct diff_filespec *dest = pair->two;
-	const struct object_id *a_oid = NULL;
-	const struct object_id *b_oid = NULL;
-	int a_mode = 0;
-	int b_mode = 0;
-
-	if (rename_branch == o->branch1) {
-		a_oid = &dest->oid;
-		a_mode = dest->mode;
-	} else {
-		b_oid = &dest->oid;
-		b_mode = dest->mode;
-	}
 
 	if (handle_change_delete(o,
 				 o->call_depth ? orig->path : dest->path,
+				 o->call_depth ? NULL : orig->path,
 				 &orig->oid, orig->mode,
-				 a_oid, a_mode,
-				 b_oid, b_mode,
+				 &dest->oid, dest->mode,
+				 rename_branch, delete_branch,
 				 _("rename"), _("renamed")))
 		return -1;
 
@@ -1390,14 +1383,11 @@ static int process_renames(struct merge_options *o,
 			branch1 = o->branch1;
 			branch2 = o->branch2;
 		} else {
-			struct rename *tmp;
 			renames1 = b_renames;
 			renames2Dst = &a_by_dst;
 			branch1 = o->branch2;
 			branch2 = o->branch1;
-			tmp = ren2;
-			ren2 = ren1;
-			ren1 = tmp;
+			SWAP(ren2, ren1);
 		}
 
 		if (ren1->processed)
@@ -1665,11 +1655,27 @@ static int handle_modify_delete(struct merge_options *o,
 				 struct object_id *a_oid, int a_mode,
 				 struct object_id *b_oid, int b_mode)
 {
+	const char *modify_branch, *delete_branch;
+	struct object_id *changed_oid;
+	int changed_mode;
+
+	if (a_oid) {
+		modify_branch = o->branch1;
+		delete_branch = o->branch2;
+		changed_oid = a_oid;
+		changed_mode = a_mode;
+	} else {
+		modify_branch = o->branch2;
+		delete_branch = o->branch1;
+		changed_oid = b_oid;
+		changed_mode = b_mode;
+	}
+
 	return handle_change_delete(o,
-				    path,
+				    path, NULL,
 				    o_oid, o_mode,
-				    a_oid, a_mode,
-				    b_oid, b_mode,
+				    changed_oid, changed_mode,
+				    modify_branch, delete_branch,
 				    _("modify"), _("modified"));
 }
 
@@ -2036,7 +2042,7 @@ int merge_recursive(struct merge_options *o,
 		/* if there is no common ancestor, use an empty tree */
 		struct tree *tree;
 
-		tree = lookup_tree(EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+		tree = lookup_tree(&empty_tree_oid);
 		merged_common_ancestors = make_virtual_commit(tree, "ancestor");
 	}
 
@@ -2097,7 +2103,7 @@ static struct commit *get_ref(const struct object_id *oid, const char *name)
 {
 	struct object *object;
 
-	object = deref_tag(parse_object(oid->hash), name, strlen(name));
+	object = deref_tag(parse_object(oid), name, strlen(name));
 	if (!object)
 		return NULL;
 	if (object->type == OBJ_TREE)
@@ -2133,7 +2139,7 @@ int merge_recursive_generic(struct merge_options *o,
 		}
 	}
 
-	hold_locked_index(lock, 1);
+	hold_locked_index(lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 	clean = merge_recursive(o, head_commit, next_commit, ca,
 			result);
 	if (clean < 0)
diff --git a/merge.c b/merge.c
index 23866c9165..1d441ad942 100644
--- a/merge.c
+++ b/merge.c
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ int try_merge_command(const char *strategy, size_t xopts_nr,
 	return ret;
 }
 
-int checkout_fast_forward(const unsigned char *head,
-			  const unsigned char *remote,
+int checkout_fast_forward(const struct object_id *head,
+			  const struct object_id *remote,
 			  int overwrite_ignore)
 {
 	struct tree *trees[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ int checkout_fast_forward(const unsigned char *head,
 
 	refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
 
-	if (hold_locked_index(lock_file, 0) < 0)
+	if (hold_locked_index(lock_file, LOCK_REPORT_ON_ERROR) < 0)
 		return -1;
 
 	memset(&trees, 0, sizeof(trees));
diff --git a/notes-cache.c b/notes-cache.c
index 5dfc5cbd08..2843e98576 100644
--- a/notes-cache.c
+++ b/notes-cache.c
@@ -5,16 +5,16 @@
 
 static int notes_cache_match_validity(const char *ref, const char *validity)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct commit *commit;
 	struct pretty_print_context pretty_ctx;
 	struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int ret;
 
-	if (read_ref(ref, sha1) < 0)
+	if (read_ref(ref, oid.hash) < 0)
 		return 0;
 
-	commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
+	commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&oid, 1);
 	if (!commit)
 		return 0;
 
@@ -46,8 +46,7 @@ void notes_cache_init(struct notes_cache *c, const char *name,
 
 int notes_cache_write(struct notes_cache *c)
 {
-	unsigned char tree_sha1[20];
-	unsigned char commit_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id tree_oid, commit_oid;
 
 	if (!c || !c->tree.initialized || !c->tree.update_ref ||
 	    !*c->tree.update_ref)
@@ -55,19 +54,19 @@ int notes_cache_write(struct notes_cache *c)
 	if (!c->tree.dirty)
 		return 0;
 
-	if (write_notes_tree(&c->tree, tree_sha1))
+	if (write_notes_tree(&c->tree, tree_oid.hash))
 		return -1;
-	if (commit_tree(c->validity, strlen(c->validity), tree_sha1, NULL,
-			commit_sha1, NULL, NULL) < 0)
+	if (commit_tree(c->validity, strlen(c->validity), tree_oid.hash, NULL,
+			commit_oid.hash, NULL, NULL) < 0)
 		return -1;
-	if (update_ref("update notes cache", c->tree.update_ref, commit_sha1,
+	if (update_ref("update notes cache", c->tree.update_ref, commit_oid.hash,
 		       NULL, 0, UPDATE_REFS_QUIET_ON_ERR) < 0)
 		return -1;
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-char *notes_cache_get(struct notes_cache *c, unsigned char key_sha1[20],
+char *notes_cache_get(struct notes_cache *c, struct object_id *key_oid,
 		      size_t *outsize)
 {
 	const unsigned char *value_sha1;
@@ -75,7 +74,7 @@ char *notes_cache_get(struct notes_cache *c, unsigned char key_sha1[20],
 	char *value;
 	unsigned long size;
 
-	value_sha1 = get_note(&c->tree, key_sha1);
+	value_sha1 = get_note(&c->tree, key_oid->hash);
 	if (!value_sha1)
 		return NULL;
 	value = read_sha1_file(value_sha1, &type, &size);
@@ -84,12 +83,12 @@ char *notes_cache_get(struct notes_cache *c, unsigned char key_sha1[20],
 	return value;
 }
 
-int notes_cache_put(struct notes_cache *c, unsigned char key_sha1[20],
+int notes_cache_put(struct notes_cache *c, struct object_id *key_oid,
 		    const char *data, size_t size)
 {
-	unsigned char value_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id value_oid;
 
-	if (write_sha1_file(data, size, "blob", value_sha1) < 0)
+	if (write_sha1_file(data, size, "blob", value_oid.hash) < 0)
 		return -1;
-	return add_note(&c->tree, key_sha1, value_sha1, NULL);
+	return add_note(&c->tree, key_oid->hash, value_oid.hash, NULL);
 }
diff --git a/notes-cache.h b/notes-cache.h
index 356f88fb3c..aeeee8409d 100644
--- a/notes-cache.h
+++ b/notes-cache.h
@@ -12,9 +12,9 @@ void notes_cache_init(struct notes_cache *c, const char *name,
 		     const char *validity);
 int notes_cache_write(struct notes_cache *c);
 
-char *notes_cache_get(struct notes_cache *c, unsigned char sha1[20], size_t
+char *notes_cache_get(struct notes_cache *c, struct object_id *oid, size_t
 		      *outsize);
-int notes_cache_put(struct notes_cache *c, unsigned char sha1[20],
+int notes_cache_put(struct notes_cache *c, struct object_id *oid,
 		    const char *data, size_t size);
 
 #endif /* NOTES_CACHE_H */
diff --git a/notes-merge.c b/notes-merge.c
index 5998605acc..6244f6af9c 100644
--- a/notes-merge.c
+++ b/notes-merge.c
@@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ int notes_merge(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 		struct notes_tree *local_tree,
 		unsigned char *result_sha1)
 {
-	unsigned char local_sha1[20], remote_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id local_oid, remote_oid;
 	struct commit *local, *remote;
 	struct commit_list *bases = NULL;
 	const unsigned char *base_sha1, *base_tree_sha1;
@@ -549,46 +549,46 @@ int notes_merge(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 	       o->local_ref, o->remote_ref);
 
 	/* Dereference o->local_ref into local_sha1 */
-	if (read_ref_full(o->local_ref, 0, local_sha1, NULL))
+	if (read_ref_full(o->local_ref, 0, local_oid.hash, NULL))
 		die("Failed to resolve local notes ref '%s'", o->local_ref);
 	else if (!check_refname_format(o->local_ref, 0) &&
-		is_null_sha1(local_sha1))
+		is_null_oid(&local_oid))
 		local = NULL; /* local_sha1 == null_sha1 indicates unborn ref */
-	else if (!(local = lookup_commit_reference(local_sha1)))
+	else if (!(local = lookup_commit_reference(&local_oid)))
 		die("Could not parse local commit %s (%s)",
-		    sha1_to_hex(local_sha1), o->local_ref);
-	trace_printf("\tlocal commit: %.7s\n", sha1_to_hex(local_sha1));
+		    oid_to_hex(&local_oid), o->local_ref);
+	trace_printf("\tlocal commit: %.7s\n", oid_to_hex(&local_oid));
 
 	/* Dereference o->remote_ref into remote_sha1 */
-	if (get_sha1(o->remote_ref, remote_sha1)) {
+	if (get_oid(o->remote_ref, &remote_oid)) {
 		/*
 		 * Failed to get remote_sha1. If o->remote_ref looks like an
 		 * unborn ref, perform the merge using an empty notes tree.
 		 */
 		if (!check_refname_format(o->remote_ref, 0)) {
-			hashclr(remote_sha1);
+			oidclr(&remote_oid);
 			remote = NULL;
 		} else {
 			die("Failed to resolve remote notes ref '%s'",
 			    o->remote_ref);
 		}
-	} else if (!(remote = lookup_commit_reference(remote_sha1))) {
+	} else if (!(remote = lookup_commit_reference(&remote_oid))) {
 		die("Could not parse remote commit %s (%s)",
-		    sha1_to_hex(remote_sha1), o->remote_ref);
+		    oid_to_hex(&remote_oid), o->remote_ref);
 	}
-	trace_printf("\tremote commit: %.7s\n", sha1_to_hex(remote_sha1));
+	trace_printf("\tremote commit: %.7s\n", oid_to_hex(&remote_oid));
 
 	if (!local && !remote)
 		die("Cannot merge empty notes ref (%s) into empty notes ref "
 		    "(%s)", o->remote_ref, o->local_ref);
 	if (!local) {
 		/* result == remote commit */
-		hashcpy(result_sha1, remote_sha1);
+		hashcpy(result_sha1, remote_oid.hash);
 		goto found_result;
 	}
 	if (!remote) {
 		/* result == local commit */
-		hashcpy(result_sha1, local_sha1);
+		hashcpy(result_sha1, local_oid.hash);
 		goto found_result;
 	}
 	assert(local && remote);
@@ -676,7 +676,7 @@ int notes_merge_commit(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 	const char *msg = strstr(buffer, "\n\n");
 	int baselen;
 
-	strbuf_addstr(&path, git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE));
+	git_path_buf(&path, NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE);
 	if (o->verbosity >= 3)
 		printf("Committing notes in notes merge worktree at %s\n",
 			path.buf);
@@ -741,7 +741,7 @@ int notes_merge_abort(struct notes_merge_options *o)
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int ret;
 
-	strbuf_addstr(&buf, git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE));
+	git_path_buf(&buf, NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE);
 	if (o->verbosity >= 3)
 		printf("Removing notes merge worktree at %s/*\n", buf.buf);
 	ret = remove_dir_recursively(&buf, REMOVE_DIR_KEEP_TOPLEVEL);
diff --git a/notes-utils.c b/notes-utils.c
index 24a33616a4..325ff3daa3 100644
--- a/notes-utils.c
+++ b/notes-utils.c
@@ -7,18 +7,18 @@ void create_notes_commit(struct notes_tree *t, struct commit_list *parents,
 			 const char *msg, size_t msg_len,
 			 unsigned char *result_sha1)
 {
-	unsigned char tree_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id tree_oid;
 
 	assert(t->initialized);
 
-	if (write_notes_tree(t, tree_sha1))
+	if (write_notes_tree(t, tree_oid.hash))
 		die("Failed to write notes tree to database");
 
 	if (!parents) {
 		/* Deduce parent commit from t->ref */
-		unsigned char parent_sha1[20];
-		if (!read_ref(t->ref, parent_sha1)) {
-			struct commit *parent = lookup_commit(parent_sha1);
+		struct object_id parent_oid;
+		if (!read_ref(t->ref, parent_oid.hash)) {
+			struct commit *parent = lookup_commit(&parent_oid);
 			if (parse_commit(parent))
 				die("Failed to find/parse commit %s", t->ref);
 			commit_list_insert(parent, &parents);
@@ -26,14 +26,14 @@ void create_notes_commit(struct notes_tree *t, struct commit_list *parents,
 		/* else: t->ref points to nothing, assume root/orphan commit */
 	}
 
-	if (commit_tree(msg, msg_len, tree_sha1, parents, result_sha1, NULL, NULL))
+	if (commit_tree(msg, msg_len, tree_oid.hash, parents, result_sha1, NULL, NULL))
 		die("Failed to commit notes tree to database");
 }
 
 void commit_notes(struct notes_tree *t, const char *msg)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	unsigned char commit_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id commit_oid;
 
 	if (!t)
 		t = &default_notes_tree;
@@ -46,9 +46,9 @@ void commit_notes(struct notes_tree *t, const char *msg)
 	strbuf_addstr(&buf, msg);
 	strbuf_complete_line(&buf);
 
-	create_notes_commit(t, NULL, buf.buf, buf.len, commit_sha1);
+	create_notes_commit(t, NULL, buf.buf, buf.len, commit_oid.hash);
 	strbuf_insert(&buf, 0, "notes: ", 7); /* commit message starts at index 7 */
-	update_ref(buf.buf, t->update_ref, commit_sha1, NULL, 0,
+	update_ref(buf.buf, t->update_ref, commit_oid.hash, NULL, 0,
 		   UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
 
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
diff --git a/notes.c b/notes.c
index 2bab961ac1..542563b280 100644
--- a/notes.c
+++ b/notes.c
@@ -153,8 +153,8 @@ static struct leaf_node *note_tree_find(struct notes_tree *t,
  * How to consolidate an int_node:
  * If there are > 1 non-NULL entries, give up and return non-zero.
  * Otherwise replace the int_node at the given index in the given parent node
- * with the only entry (or a NULL entry if no entries) from the given tree,
- * and return 0.
+ * with the only NOTE entry (or a NULL entry if no entries) from the given
+ * tree, and return 0.
  */
 static int note_tree_consolidate(struct int_node *tree,
 	struct int_node *parent, unsigned char index)
@@ -173,6 +173,8 @@ static int note_tree_consolidate(struct int_node *tree,
 		}
 	}
 
+	if (p && (GET_PTR_TYPE(p) != PTR_TYPE_NOTE))
+		return -2;
 	/* replace tree with p in parent[index] */
 	parent->a[index] = p;
 	free(tree);
diff --git a/object.c b/object.c
index 67d9a9e221..06ba3a11d8 100644
--- a/object.c
+++ b/object.c
@@ -104,9 +104,7 @@ struct object *lookup_object(const unsigned char *sha1)
 		 * that we do not need to walk the hash table the next
 		 * time we look for it.
 		 */
-		struct object *tmp = obj_hash[i];
-		obj_hash[i] = obj_hash[first];
-		obj_hash[first] = tmp;
+		SWAP(obj_hash[i], obj_hash[first]);
 	}
 	return obj;
 }
@@ -182,21 +180,21 @@ struct object *lookup_unknown_object(const unsigned char *sha1)
 	return obj;
 }
 
-struct object *parse_object_buffer(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type, unsigned long size, void *buffer, int *eaten_p)
+struct object *parse_object_buffer(const struct object_id *oid, enum object_type type, unsigned long size, void *buffer, int *eaten_p)
 {
 	struct object *obj;
 	*eaten_p = 0;
 
 	obj = NULL;
 	if (type == OBJ_BLOB) {
-		struct blob *blob = lookup_blob(sha1);
+		struct blob *blob = lookup_blob(oid);
 		if (blob) {
 			if (parse_blob_buffer(blob, buffer, size))
 				return NULL;
 			obj = &blob->object;
 		}
 	} else if (type == OBJ_TREE) {
-		struct tree *tree = lookup_tree(sha1);
+		struct tree *tree = lookup_tree(oid);
 		if (tree) {
 			obj = &tree->object;
 			if (!tree->buffer)
@@ -208,7 +206,7 @@ struct object *parse_object_buffer(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type t
 			}
 		}
 	} else if (type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
-		struct commit *commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
+		struct commit *commit = lookup_commit(oid);
 		if (commit) {
 			if (parse_commit_buffer(commit, buffer, size))
 				return NULL;
@@ -219,54 +217,54 @@ struct object *parse_object_buffer(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type t
 			obj = &commit->object;
 		}
 	} else if (type == OBJ_TAG) {
-		struct tag *tag = lookup_tag(sha1);
+		struct tag *tag = lookup_tag(oid);
 		if (tag) {
 			if (parse_tag_buffer(tag, buffer, size))
 			       return NULL;
 			obj = &tag->object;
 		}
 	} else {
-		warning("object %s has unknown type id %d", sha1_to_hex(sha1), type);
+		warning("object %s has unknown type id %d", oid_to_hex(oid), type);
 		obj = NULL;
 	}
 	return obj;
 }
 
-struct object *parse_object_or_die(const unsigned char *sha1,
+struct object *parse_object_or_die(const struct object_id *oid,
 				   const char *name)
 {
-	struct object *o = parse_object(sha1);
+	struct object *o = parse_object(oid);
 	if (o)
 		return o;
 
-	die(_("unable to parse object: %s"), name ? name : sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	die(_("unable to parse object: %s"), name ? name : oid_to_hex(oid));
 }
 
-struct object *parse_object(const unsigned char *sha1)
+struct object *parse_object(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	unsigned long size;
 	enum object_type type;
 	int eaten;
-	const unsigned char *repl = lookup_replace_object(sha1);
+	const unsigned char *repl = lookup_replace_object(oid->hash);
 	void *buffer;
 	struct object *obj;
 
-	obj = lookup_object(sha1);
+	obj = lookup_object(oid->hash);
 	if (obj && obj->parsed)
 		return obj;
 
 	if ((obj && obj->type == OBJ_BLOB) ||
-	    (!obj && has_sha1_file(sha1) &&
-	     sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL) == OBJ_BLOB)) {
+	    (!obj && has_object_file(oid) &&
+	     sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL) == OBJ_BLOB)) {
 		if (check_sha1_signature(repl, NULL, 0, NULL) < 0) {
-			error("sha1 mismatch %s", sha1_to_hex(repl));
+			error("sha1 mismatch %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 			return NULL;
 		}
-		parse_blob_buffer(lookup_blob(sha1), NULL, 0);
-		return lookup_object(sha1);
+		parse_blob_buffer(lookup_blob(oid), NULL, 0);
+		return lookup_object(oid->hash);
 	}
 
-	buffer = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+	buffer = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
 	if (buffer) {
 		if (check_sha1_signature(repl, buffer, size, typename(type)) < 0) {
 			free(buffer);
@@ -274,7 +272,7 @@ struct object *parse_object(const unsigned char *sha1)
 			return NULL;
 		}
 
-		obj = parse_object_buffer(sha1, type, size, buffer, &eaten);
+		obj = parse_object_buffer(oid, type, size, buffer, &eaten);
 		if (!eaten)
 			free(buffer);
 		return obj;
diff --git a/object.h b/object.h
index 614a006756..33e5cc9943 100644
--- a/object.h
+++ b/object.h
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ struct object_array {
 /*
  * object flag allocation:
  * revision.h:      0---------10                                26
- * fetch-pack.c:    0---4
+ * fetch-pack.c:    0---5
  * walker.c:        0-2
  * upload-pack.c:       4       11----------------19
  * builtin/blame.c:               12-13
@@ -89,20 +89,20 @@ void *object_as_type(struct object *obj, enum object_type type, int quiet);
  *
  * Returns NULL if the object is missing or corrupt.
  */
-struct object *parse_object(const unsigned char *sha1);
+struct object *parse_object(const struct object_id *oid);
 
 /*
  * Like parse_object, but will die() instead of returning NULL. If the
  * "name" parameter is not NULL, it is included in the error message
- * (otherwise, the sha1 hex is given).
+ * (otherwise, the hex object ID is given).
  */
-struct object *parse_object_or_die(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *name);
+struct object *parse_object_or_die(const struct object_id *oid, const char *name);
 
 /* Given the result of read_sha1_file(), returns the object after
  * parsing it.  eaten_p indicates if the object has a borrowed copy
  * of buffer and the caller should not free() it.
  */
-struct object *parse_object_buffer(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type, unsigned long size, void *buffer, int *eaten_p);
+struct object *parse_object_buffer(const struct object_id *oid, enum object_type type, unsigned long size, void *buffer, int *eaten_p);
 
 /** Returns the object, with potentially excess memory allocated. **/
 struct object *lookup_unknown_object(const unsigned  char *sha1);
diff --git a/oidset.c b/oidset.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ac169f05d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/oidset.c
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "oidset.h"
+
+struct oidset_entry {
+	struct hashmap_entry hash;
+	struct object_id oid;
+};
+
+static int oidset_hashcmp(const void *va, const void *vb,
+			  const void *vkey)
+{
+	const struct oidset_entry *a = va, *b = vb;
+	const struct object_id *key = vkey;
+	return oidcmp(&a->oid, key ? key : &b->oid);
+}
+
+int oidset_contains(const struct oidset *set, const struct object_id *oid)
+{
+	struct hashmap_entry key;
+
+	if (!set->map.cmpfn)
+		return 0;
+
+	hashmap_entry_init(&key, sha1hash(oid->hash));
+	return !!hashmap_get(&set->map, &key, oid);
+}
+
+int oidset_insert(struct oidset *set, const struct object_id *oid)
+{
+	struct oidset_entry *entry;
+
+	if (!set->map.cmpfn)
+		hashmap_init(&set->map, oidset_hashcmp, 0);
+
+	if (oidset_contains(set, oid))
+		return 1;
+
+	entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*entry));
+	hashmap_entry_init(&entry->hash, sha1hash(oid->hash));
+	oidcpy(&entry->oid, oid);
+
+	hashmap_add(&set->map, entry);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void oidset_clear(struct oidset *set)
+{
+	hashmap_free(&set->map, 1);
+}
diff --git a/oidset.h b/oidset.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b7eaab5b88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/oidset.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#ifndef OIDSET_H
+#define OIDSET_H
+
+/**
+ * This API is similar to sha1-array, in that it maintains a set of object ids
+ * in a memory-efficient way. The major differences are:
+ *
+ *   1. It uses a hash, so we can do online duplicate removal, rather than
+ *      sort-and-uniq at the end. This can reduce memory footprint if you have
+ *      a large list of oids with many duplicates.
+ *
+ *   2. The per-unique-oid memory footprint is slightly higher due to hash
+ *      table overhead.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * A single oidset; should be zero-initialized (or use OIDSET_INIT).
+ */
+struct oidset {
+	struct hashmap map;
+};
+
+#define OIDSET_INIT { { NULL } }
+
+/**
+ * Returns true iff `set` contains `oid`.
+ */
+int oidset_contains(const struct oidset *set, const struct object_id *oid);
+
+/**
+ * Insert the oid into the set; a copy is made, so "oid" does not need
+ * to persist after this function is called.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if the oid was already in the set, 0 otherwise. This can be used
+ * to perform an efficient check-and-add.
+ */
+int oidset_insert(struct oidset *set, const struct object_id *oid);
+
+/**
+ * Remove all entries from the oidset, freeing any resources associated with
+ * it.
+ */
+void oidset_clear(struct oidset *set);
+
+#endif /* OIDSET_H */
diff --git a/pack-bitmap-write.c b/pack-bitmap-write.c
index 9705596014..8e47a96b3b 100644
--- a/pack-bitmap-write.c
+++ b/pack-bitmap-write.c
@@ -73,7 +73,8 @@ void bitmap_writer_build_type_index(struct pack_idx_entry **index,
 			break;
 
 		default:
-			real_type = sha1_object_info(entry->idx.sha1, NULL);
+			real_type = sha1_object_info(entry->idx.oid.hash,
+						     NULL);
 			break;
 		}
 
@@ -96,7 +97,8 @@ void bitmap_writer_build_type_index(struct pack_idx_entry **index,
 
 		default:
 			die("Missing type information for %s (%d/%d)",
-			    sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1), real_type, entry->type);
+			    oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid), real_type,
+			    entry->type);
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -459,7 +461,7 @@ static inline void dump_bitmap(struct sha1file *f, struct ewah_bitmap *bitmap)
 static const unsigned char *sha1_access(size_t pos, void *table)
 {
 	struct pack_idx_entry **index = table;
-	return index[pos]->sha1;
+	return index[pos]->oid.hash;
 }
 
 static void write_selected_commits_v1(struct sha1file *f,
@@ -508,18 +510,16 @@ void bitmap_writer_finish(struct pack_idx_entry **index,
 			  const char *filename,
 			  uint16_t options)
 {
-	static char tmp_file[PATH_MAX];
 	static uint16_t default_version = 1;
 	static uint16_t flags = BITMAP_OPT_FULL_DAG;
+	struct strbuf tmp_file = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct sha1file *f;
 
 	struct bitmap_disk_header header;
 
-	int fd = odb_mkstemp(tmp_file, sizeof(tmp_file), "pack/tmp_bitmap_XXXXXX");
+	int fd = odb_mkstemp(&tmp_file, "pack/tmp_bitmap_XXXXXX");
 
-	if (fd < 0)
-		die_errno("unable to create '%s'", tmp_file);
-	f = sha1fd(fd, tmp_file);
+	f = sha1fd(fd, tmp_file.buf);
 
 	memcpy(header.magic, BITMAP_IDX_SIGNATURE, sizeof(BITMAP_IDX_SIGNATURE));
 	header.version = htons(default_version);
@@ -539,9 +539,11 @@ void bitmap_writer_finish(struct pack_idx_entry **index,
 
 	sha1close(f, NULL, CSUM_FSYNC);
 
-	if (adjust_shared_perm(tmp_file))
+	if (adjust_shared_perm(tmp_file.buf))
 		die_errno("unable to make temporary bitmap file readable");
 
-	if (rename(tmp_file, filename))
+	if (rename(tmp_file.buf, filename))
 		die_errno("unable to rename temporary bitmap file to '%s'", filename);
+
+	strbuf_release(&tmp_file);
 }
diff --git a/pack-bitmap.c b/pack-bitmap.c
index 39bcc16846..a3ac3dccd4 100644
--- a/pack-bitmap.c
+++ b/pack-bitmap.c
@@ -673,7 +673,7 @@ int prepare_bitmap_walk(struct rev_info *revs)
 		struct object *object = pending_e[i].item;
 
 		if (object->type == OBJ_NONE)
-			parse_object_or_die(object->oid.hash, NULL);
+			parse_object_or_die(&object->oid, NULL);
 
 		while (object->type == OBJ_TAG) {
 			struct tag *tag = (struct tag *) object;
@@ -685,7 +685,7 @@ int prepare_bitmap_walk(struct rev_info *revs)
 
 			if (!tag->tagged)
 				die("bad tag");
-			object = parse_object_or_die(tag->tagged->oid.hash, NULL);
+			object = parse_object_or_die(&tag->tagged->oid, NULL);
 		}
 
 		if (object->flags & UNINTERESTING)
diff --git a/pack-check.c b/pack-check.c
index 27f70d345f..e1fcb228fa 100644
--- a/pack-check.c
+++ b/pack-check.c
@@ -5,7 +5,10 @@
 
 struct idx_entry {
 	off_t                offset;
-	const unsigned char *sha1;
+	union idx_entry_object {
+		const unsigned char *hash;
+		struct object_id *oid;
+	} oid;
 	unsigned int nr;
 };
 
@@ -51,7 +54,7 @@ static int verify_packfile(struct packed_git *p,
 	off_t index_size = p->index_size;
 	const unsigned char *index_base = p->index_data;
 	git_SHA_CTX ctx;
-	unsigned char sha1[20], *pack_sig;
+	unsigned char hash[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ], *pack_sig;
 	off_t offset = 0, pack_sig_ofs = 0;
 	uint32_t nr_objects, i;
 	int err = 0;
@@ -71,9 +74,9 @@ static int verify_packfile(struct packed_git *p,
 			remaining -= (unsigned int)(offset - pack_sig_ofs);
 		git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, in, remaining);
 	} while (offset < pack_sig_ofs);
-	git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &ctx);
+	git_SHA1_Final(hash, &ctx);
 	pack_sig = use_pack(p, w_curs, pack_sig_ofs, NULL);
-	if (hashcmp(sha1, pack_sig))
+	if (hashcmp(hash, pack_sig))
 		err = error("%s SHA1 checksum mismatch",
 			    p->pack_name);
 	if (hashcmp(index_base + index_size - 40, pack_sig))
@@ -90,8 +93,8 @@ static int verify_packfile(struct packed_git *p,
 	entries[nr_objects].offset = pack_sig_ofs;
 	/* first sort entries by pack offset, since unpacking them is more efficient that way */
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
-		entries[i].sha1 = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, i);
-		if (!entries[i].sha1)
+		entries[i].oid.hash = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, i);
+		if (!entries[i].oid.hash)
 			die("internal error pack-check nth-packed-object");
 		entries[i].offset = nth_packed_object_offset(p, i);
 		entries[i].nr = i;
@@ -112,7 +115,7 @@ static int verify_packfile(struct packed_git *p,
 			if (check_pack_crc(p, w_curs, offset, len, nr))
 				err = error("index CRC mismatch for object %s "
 					    "from %s at offset %"PRIuMAX"",
-					    sha1_to_hex(entries[i].sha1),
+					    oid_to_hex(entries[i].oid.oid),
 					    p->pack_name, (uintmax_t)offset);
 		}
 
@@ -135,14 +138,14 @@ static int verify_packfile(struct packed_git *p,
 
 		if (data_valid && !data)
 			err = error("cannot unpack %s from %s at offset %"PRIuMAX"",
-				    sha1_to_hex(entries[i].sha1), p->pack_name,
+				    oid_to_hex(entries[i].oid.oid), p->pack_name,
 				    (uintmax_t)entries[i].offset);
-		else if (check_sha1_signature(entries[i].sha1, data, size, typename(type)))
+		else if (check_sha1_signature(entries[i].oid.hash, data, size, typename(type)))
 			err = error("packed %s from %s is corrupt",
-				    sha1_to_hex(entries[i].sha1), p->pack_name);
+				    oid_to_hex(entries[i].oid.oid), p->pack_name);
 		else if (fn) {
 			int eaten = 0;
-			err |= fn(entries[i].sha1, type, size, data, &eaten);
+			err |= fn(entries[i].oid.oid, type, size, data, &eaten);
 			if (eaten)
 				data = NULL;
 		}
diff --git a/pack-objects.c b/pack-objects.c
index 6398a8aa96..9558d13834 100644
--- a/pack-objects.c
+++ b/pack-objects.c
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ static uint32_t locate_object_entry_hash(struct packing_data *pdata,
 	while (pdata->index[i] > 0) {
 		uint32_t pos = pdata->index[i] - 1;
 
-		if (!hashcmp(sha1, pdata->objects[pos].idx.sha1)) {
+		if (!hashcmp(sha1, pdata->objects[pos].idx.oid.hash)) {
 			*found = 1;
 			return i;
 		}
@@ -53,7 +53,9 @@ static void rehash_objects(struct packing_data *pdata)
 
 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->nr_objects; i++) {
 		int found;
-		uint32_t ix = locate_object_entry_hash(pdata, entry->idx.sha1, &found);
+		uint32_t ix = locate_object_entry_hash(pdata,
+						       entry->idx.oid.hash,
+						       &found);
 
 		if (found)
 			die("BUG: Duplicate object in hash");
@@ -98,7 +100,7 @@ struct object_entry *packlist_alloc(struct packing_data *pdata,
 	new_entry = pdata->objects + pdata->nr_objects++;
 
 	memset(new_entry, 0, sizeof(*new_entry));
-	hashcpy(new_entry->idx.sha1, sha1);
+	hashcpy(new_entry->idx.oid.hash, sha1);
 
 	if (pdata->index_size * 3 <= pdata->nr_objects * 4)
 		rehash_objects(pdata);
diff --git a/pack-objects.h b/pack-objects.h
index cc9b9a9b90..03f1191659 100644
--- a/pack-objects.h
+++ b/pack-objects.h
@@ -30,12 +30,16 @@ struct object_entry {
 
 	/*
 	 * State flags for depth-first search used for analyzing delta cycles.
+	 *
+	 * The depth is measured in delta-links to the base (so if A is a delta
+	 * against B, then A has a depth of 1, and B a depth of 0).
 	 */
 	enum {
 		DFS_NONE = 0,
 		DFS_ACTIVE,
 		DFS_DONE
 	} dfs_state;
+	int depth;
 };
 
 struct packing_data {
diff --git a/pack-revindex.c b/pack-revindex.c
index 6bc7c94033..1b7ebd8d7e 100644
--- a/pack-revindex.c
+++ b/pack-revindex.c
@@ -59,7 +59,6 @@ static void sort_revindex(struct revindex_entry *entries, unsigned n, off_t max)
 	 * be a no-op, as everybody lands in the same zero-th bucket.
 	 */
 	for (bits = 0; max >> bits; bits += DIGIT_SIZE) {
-		struct revindex_entry *swap;
 		unsigned i;
 
 		memset(pos, 0, BUCKETS * sizeof(*pos));
@@ -97,9 +96,7 @@ static void sort_revindex(struct revindex_entry *entries, unsigned n, off_t max)
 		 * Now "to" contains the most sorted list, so we swap "from" and
 		 * "to" for the next iteration.
 		 */
-		swap = from;
-		from = to;
-		to = swap;
+		SWAP(from, to);
 	}
 
 	/*
diff --git a/pack-write.c b/pack-write.c
index 88bc7f9f7d..a333ec6754 100644
--- a/pack-write.c
+++ b/pack-write.c
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ static int sha1_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
 {
 	struct pack_idx_entry *a = *(struct pack_idx_entry **)_a;
 	struct pack_idx_entry *b = *(struct pack_idx_entry **)_b;
-	return hashcmp(a->sha1, b->sha1);
+	return oidcmp(&a->oid, &b->oid);
 }
 
 static int cmp_uint32(const void *a_, const void *b_)
@@ -71,15 +71,15 @@ const char *write_idx_file(const char *index_name, struct pack_idx_entry **objec
 		f = sha1fd_check(index_name);
 	} else {
 		if (!index_name) {
-			static char tmp_file[PATH_MAX];
-			fd = odb_mkstemp(tmp_file, sizeof(tmp_file), "pack/tmp_idx_XXXXXX");
-			index_name = xstrdup(tmp_file);
+			struct strbuf tmp_file = STRBUF_INIT;
+			fd = odb_mkstemp(&tmp_file, "pack/tmp_idx_XXXXXX");
+			index_name = strbuf_detach(&tmp_file, NULL);
 		} else {
 			unlink(index_name);
 			fd = open(index_name, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_WRONLY, 0600);
+			if (fd < 0)
+				die_errno("unable to create '%s'", index_name);
 		}
-		if (fd < 0)
-			die_errno("unable to create '%s'", index_name);
 		f = sha1fd(fd, index_name);
 	}
 
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ const char *write_idx_file(const char *index_name, struct pack_idx_entry **objec
 		struct pack_idx_entry **next = list;
 		while (next < last) {
 			struct pack_idx_entry *obj = *next;
-			if (obj->sha1[0] != i)
+			if (obj->oid.hash[0] != i)
 				break;
 			next++;
 		}
@@ -122,11 +122,11 @@ const char *write_idx_file(const char *index_name, struct pack_idx_entry **objec
 			uint32_t offset = htonl(obj->offset);
 			sha1write(f, &offset, 4);
 		}
-		sha1write(f, obj->sha1, 20);
+		sha1write(f, obj->oid.hash, 20);
 		if ((opts->flags & WRITE_IDX_STRICT) &&
-		    (i && !hashcmp(list[-2]->sha1, obj->sha1)))
+		    (i && !oidcmp(&list[-2]->oid, &obj->oid)))
 			die("The same object %s appears twice in the pack",
-			    sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
+			    oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
 	}
 
 	if (index_version >= 2) {
@@ -304,7 +304,8 @@ char *index_pack_lockfile(int ip_out)
  *  - each byte afterwards: low seven bits are size continuation,
  *    with the high bit being "size continues"
  */
-int encode_in_pack_object_header(enum object_type type, uintmax_t size, unsigned char *hdr)
+int encode_in_pack_object_header(unsigned char *hdr, int hdr_len,
+				 enum object_type type, uintmax_t size)
 {
 	int n = 1;
 	unsigned char c;
@@ -315,6 +316,8 @@ int encode_in_pack_object_header(enum object_type type, uintmax_t size, unsigned
 	c = (type << 4) | (size & 15);
 	size >>= 4;
 	while (size) {
+		if (n == hdr_len)
+			die("object size is too enormous to format");
 		*hdr++ = c | 0x80;
 		c = size & 0x7f;
 		size >>= 7;
@@ -326,11 +329,11 @@ int encode_in_pack_object_header(enum object_type type, uintmax_t size, unsigned
 
 struct sha1file *create_tmp_packfile(char **pack_tmp_name)
 {
-	char tmpname[PATH_MAX];
+	struct strbuf tmpname = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int fd;
 
-	fd = odb_mkstemp(tmpname, sizeof(tmpname), "pack/tmp_pack_XXXXXX");
-	*pack_tmp_name = xstrdup(tmpname);
+	fd = odb_mkstemp(&tmpname, "pack/tmp_pack_XXXXXX");
+	*pack_tmp_name = strbuf_detach(&tmpname, NULL);
 	return sha1fd(fd, *pack_tmp_name);
 }
 
diff --git a/pack.h b/pack.h
index 0e77429df5..8294341af1 100644
--- a/pack.h
+++ b/pack.h
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ struct pack_idx_header {
  * Common part of object structure used for write_idx_file
  */
 struct pack_idx_entry {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	uint32_t crc32;
 	off_t offset;
 };
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ struct pack_idx_entry {
 
 struct progress;
 /* Note, the data argument could be NULL if object type is blob */
-typedef int (*verify_fn)(const unsigned char*, enum object_type, unsigned long, void*, int*);
+typedef int (*verify_fn)(const struct object_id *, enum object_type, unsigned long, void*, int*);
 
 extern const char *write_idx_file(const char *index_name, struct pack_idx_entry **objects, int nr_objects, const struct pack_idx_option *, const unsigned char *sha1);
 extern int check_pack_crc(struct packed_git *p, struct pack_window **w_curs, off_t offset, off_t len, unsigned int nr);
@@ -84,7 +84,14 @@ extern int verify_pack(struct packed_git *, verify_fn fn, struct progress *, uin
 extern off_t write_pack_header(struct sha1file *f, uint32_t);
 extern void fixup_pack_header_footer(int, unsigned char *, const char *, uint32_t, unsigned char *, off_t);
 extern char *index_pack_lockfile(int fd);
-extern int encode_in_pack_object_header(enum object_type, uintmax_t, unsigned char *);
+
+/*
+ * The "hdr" output buffer should be at least this big, which will handle sizes
+ * up to 2^67.
+ */
+#define MAX_PACK_OBJECT_HEADER 10
+extern int encode_in_pack_object_header(unsigned char *hdr, int hdr_len,
+					enum object_type, uintmax_t);
 
 #define PH_ERROR_EOF		(-1)
 #define PH_ERROR_PACK_SIGNATURE	(-2)
diff --git a/pager.c b/pager.c
index ae79643363..c113d898a4 100644
--- a/pager.c
+++ b/pager.c
@@ -43,37 +43,6 @@ static int core_pager_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void read_early_config(config_fn_t cb, void *data)
-{
-	git_config_with_options(cb, data, NULL, 1);
-
-	/*
-	 * Note that this is a really dirty hack that does the wrong thing in
-	 * many cases. The crux of the problem is that we cannot run
-	 * setup_git_directory() early on in git's setup, so we have no idea if
-	 * we are in a repository or not, and therefore are not sure whether
-	 * and how to read repository-local config.
-	 *
-	 * So if we _aren't_ in a repository (or we are but we would reject its
-	 * core.repositoryformatversion), we'll read whatever is in .git/config
-	 * blindly. Similarly, if we _are_ in a repository, but not at the
-	 * root, we'll fail to find .git/config (because it's really
-	 * ../.git/config, etc). See t7006 for a complete set of failures.
-	 *
-	 * However, we have historically provided this hack because it does
-	 * work some of the time (namely when you are at the top-level of a
-	 * valid repository), and would rarely make things worse (i.e., you do
-	 * not generally have a .git/config file sitting around).
-	 */
-	if (!startup_info->have_repository) {
-		struct git_config_source repo_config;
-
-		memset(&repo_config, 0, sizeof(repo_config));
-		repo_config.file = ".git/config";
-		git_config_with_options(cb, data, &repo_config, 1);
-	}
-}
-
 const char *git_pager(int stdout_is_tty)
 {
 	const char *pager;
@@ -166,9 +135,7 @@ void setup_pager(void)
 
 int pager_in_use(void)
 {
-	const char *env;
-	env = getenv("GIT_PAGER_IN_USE");
-	return env ? git_config_bool("GIT_PAGER_IN_USE", env) : 0;
+	return git_env_bool("GIT_PAGER_IN_USE", 0);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/parse-options-cb.c b/parse-options-cb.c
index b7d8f7dcb2..c6679cb2cd 100644
--- a/parse-options-cb.c
+++ b/parse-options-cb.c
@@ -31,14 +31,14 @@ int parse_opt_abbrev_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 int parse_opt_approxidate_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
 			     int unset)
 {
-	*(unsigned long *)(opt->value) = approxidate(arg);
+	*(timestamp_t *)(opt->value) = approxidate(arg);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 int parse_opt_expiry_date_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
 			     int unset)
 {
-	return parse_expiry_date(arg, (unsigned long *)opt->value);
+	return parse_expiry_date(arg, (timestamp_t *)opt->value);
 }
 
 int parse_opt_color_flag_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
@@ -80,14 +80,14 @@ int parse_opt_verbosity_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
 
 int parse_opt_commits(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct commit *commit;
 
 	if (!arg)
 		return -1;
-	if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
+	if (get_oid(arg, &oid))
 		return error("malformed object name %s", arg);
-	commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+	commit = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 	if (!commit)
 		return error("no such commit %s", arg);
 	commit_list_insert(commit, opt->value);
@@ -96,17 +96,17 @@ int parse_opt_commits(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 
 int parse_opt_object_name(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 
 	if (unset) {
-		sha1_array_clear(opt->value);
+		oid_array_clear(opt->value);
 		return 0;
 	}
 	if (!arg)
 		return -1;
-	if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
+	if (get_oid(arg, &oid))
 		return error(_("malformed object name '%s'"), arg);
-	sha1_array_append(opt->value, sha1);
+	oid_array_append(opt->value, &oid);
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/parse-options.c b/parse-options.c
index 4fbe924a5d..a23a1e67f0 100644
--- a/parse-options.c
+++ b/parse-options.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ static void fix_filename(const char *prefix, const char **file)
 	if (!file || !*file || !prefix || is_absolute_path(*file)
 	    || !strcmp("-", *file))
 		return;
-	*file = xstrdup(prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), *file));
+	*file = prefix_filename(prefix, *file);
 }
 
 static int opt_command_mode_error(const struct option *opt,
diff --git a/parse-options.h b/parse-options.h
index dcd8a0926c..af711227ae 100644
--- a/parse-options.h
+++ b/parse-options.h
@@ -258,7 +258,9 @@ extern int parse_opt_passthru_argv(const struct option *, const char *, int);
 	  PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT | flag, \
 	  parse_opt_commits, (intptr_t) "HEAD" \
 	}
-#define OPT_CONTAINS(v, h) _OPT_CONTAINS_OR_WITH("contains", v, h, 0)
-#define OPT_WITH(v, h) _OPT_CONTAINS_OR_WITH("with", v, h, PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN)
+#define OPT_CONTAINS(v, h) _OPT_CONTAINS_OR_WITH("contains", v, h, PARSE_OPT_NONEG)
+#define OPT_NO_CONTAINS(v, h) _OPT_CONTAINS_OR_WITH("no-contains", v, h, PARSE_OPT_NONEG)
+#define OPT_WITH(v, h) _OPT_CONTAINS_OR_WITH("with", v, h, PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN | PARSE_OPT_NONEG)
+#define OPT_WITHOUT(v, h) _OPT_CONTAINS_OR_WITH("without", v, h, PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN | PARSE_OPT_NONEG)
 
 #endif
diff --git a/patch-ids.c b/patch-ids.c
index ce285c2e0c..92eba7a059 100644
--- a/patch-ids.c
+++ b/patch-ids.c
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ static int init_patch_id_entry(struct patch_id *patch,
 			       struct commit *commit,
 			       struct patch_ids *ids)
 {
-	unsigned char header_only_patch_id[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+	unsigned char header_only_patch_id[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];
 
 	patch->commit = commit;
 	if (commit_patch_id(commit, &ids->diffopts, header_only_patch_id, 1))
@@ -99,11 +99,12 @@ struct patch_id *has_commit_patch_id(struct commit *commit,
 struct patch_id *add_commit_patch_id(struct commit *commit,
 				     struct patch_ids *ids)
 {
-	struct patch_id *key = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*key));
+	struct patch_id *key;
 
 	if (!patch_id_defined(commit))
 		return NULL;
 
+	key = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*key));
 	if (init_patch_id_entry(key, commit, ids)) {
 		free(key);
 		return NULL;
diff --git a/patch-ids.h b/patch-ids.h
index 0f34ea11ea..b9e5751f8e 100644
--- a/patch-ids.h
+++ b/patch-ids.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 struct patch_id {
 	struct hashmap_entry ent;
-	unsigned char patch_id[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+	unsigned char patch_id[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];
 	struct commit *commit;
 };
 
diff --git a/path.c b/path.c
index efcedafba6..c1cb1cf627 100644
--- a/path.c
+++ b/path.c
@@ -471,39 +471,19 @@ const char *worktree_git_path(const struct worktree *wt, const char *fmt, ...)
 }
 
 /* Returns 0 on success, negative on failure. */
-#define SUBMODULE_PATH_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED -1
 static int do_submodule_path(struct strbuf *buf, const char *path,
 			     const char *fmt, va_list args)
 {
-	const char *git_dir;
 	struct strbuf git_submodule_common_dir = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf git_submodule_dir = STRBUF_INIT;
-	const struct submodule *sub;
-	int err = 0;
+	int ret;
 
-	strbuf_addstr(buf, path);
-	strbuf_complete(buf, '/');
-	strbuf_addstr(buf, ".git");
-
-	git_dir = read_gitfile(buf->buf);
-	if (git_dir) {
-		strbuf_reset(buf);
-		strbuf_addstr(buf, git_dir);
-	}
-	if (!is_git_directory(buf->buf)) {
-		gitmodules_config();
-		sub = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, path);
-		if (!sub) {
-			err = SUBMODULE_PATH_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED;
-			goto cleanup;
-		}
-		strbuf_reset(buf);
-		strbuf_git_path(buf, "%s/%s", "modules", sub->name);
-	}
-
-	strbuf_addch(buf, '/');
-	strbuf_addbuf(&git_submodule_dir, buf);
+	ret = submodule_to_gitdir(&git_submodule_dir, path);
+	if (ret)
+		goto cleanup;
 
+	strbuf_complete(&git_submodule_dir, '/');
+	strbuf_addbuf(buf, &git_submodule_dir);
 	strbuf_vaddf(buf, fmt, args);
 
 	if (get_common_dir_noenv(&git_submodule_common_dir, git_submodule_dir.buf))
@@ -514,8 +494,7 @@ static int do_submodule_path(struct strbuf *buf, const char *path,
 cleanup:
 	strbuf_release(&git_submodule_dir);
 	strbuf_release(&git_submodule_common_dir);
-
-	return err;
+	return ret;
 }
 
 char *git_pathdup_submodule(const char *path, const char *fmt, ...)
@@ -638,8 +617,10 @@ static struct passwd *getpw_str(const char *username, size_t len)
  * Return a string with ~ and ~user expanded via getpw*.  If buf != NULL,
  * then it is a newly allocated string. Returns NULL on getpw failure or
  * if path is NULL.
+ *
+ * If real_home is true, real_path($HOME) is used in the expansion.
  */
-char *expand_user_path(const char *path)
+char *expand_user_path(const char *path, int real_home)
 {
 	struct strbuf user_path = STRBUF_INIT;
 	const char *to_copy = path;
@@ -654,7 +635,10 @@ char *expand_user_path(const char *path)
 			const char *home = getenv("HOME");
 			if (!home)
 				goto return_null;
-			strbuf_addstr(&user_path, home);
+			if (real_home)
+				strbuf_addstr(&user_path, real_path(home));
+			else
+				strbuf_addstr(&user_path, home);
 #ifdef GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
 			convert_slashes(user_path.buf);
 #endif
@@ -723,7 +707,7 @@ const char *enter_repo(const char *path, int strict)
 		strbuf_add(&validated_path, path, len);
 
 		if (used_path.buf[0] == '~') {
-			char *newpath = expand_user_path(used_path.buf);
+			char *newpath = expand_user_path(used_path.buf, 0);
 			if (!newpath)
 				return NULL;
 			strbuf_attach(&used_path, newpath, strlen(newpath),
@@ -1272,6 +1256,21 @@ char *xdg_config_home(const char *filename)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+char *xdg_cache_home(const char *filename)
+{
+	const char *home, *cache_home;
+
+	assert(filename);
+	cache_home = getenv("XDG_CACHE_HOME");
+	if (cache_home && *cache_home)
+		return mkpathdup("%s/git/%s", cache_home, filename);
+
+	home = getenv("HOME");
+	if (home)
+		return mkpathdup("%s/.cache/git/%s", home, filename);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_cherry_pick_head, "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD")
 GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_revert_head, "REVERT_HEAD")
 GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_squash_msg, "SQUASH_MSG")
diff --git a/pathspec.c b/pathspec.c
index 22ca74a126..828405021f 100644
--- a/pathspec.c
+++ b/pathspec.c
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
+#define NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "pathspec.h"
+#include "attr.h"
 
 /*
  * Finds which of the given pathspecs match items in the index.
@@ -16,6 +18,7 @@
  * to use find_pathspecs_matching_against_index() instead.
  */
 void add_pathspec_matches_against_index(const struct pathspec *pathspec,
+					const struct index_state *istate,
 					char *seen)
 {
 	int num_unmatched = 0, i;
@@ -31,8 +34,8 @@ void add_pathspec_matches_against_index(const struct pathspec *pathspec,
 			num_unmatched++;
 	if (!num_unmatched)
 		return;
-	for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
-		const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+	for (i = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++) {
+		const struct cache_entry *ce = istate->cache[i];
 		ce_path_match(ce, pathspec, seen);
 	}
 }
@@ -45,10 +48,11 @@ void add_pathspec_matches_against_index(const struct pathspec *pathspec,
  * nature of the "closest" (i.e. most specific) matches which each of the
  * given pathspecs achieves against all items in the index.
  */
-char *find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(const struct pathspec *pathspec)
+char *find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(const struct pathspec *pathspec,
+					    const struct index_state *istate)
 {
 	char *seen = xcalloc(pathspec->nr, 1);
-	add_pathspec_matches_against_index(pathspec, seen);
+	add_pathspec_matches_against_index(pathspec, istate, seen);
 	return seen;
 }
 
@@ -67,20 +71,20 @@ static struct pathspec_magic {
 	char mnemonic; /* this cannot be ':'! */
 	const char *name;
 } pathspec_magic[] = {
-	{ PATHSPEC_FROMTOP, '/', "top" },
-	{ PATHSPEC_LITERAL,   0, "literal" },
-	{ PATHSPEC_GLOB,   '\0', "glob" },
-	{ PATHSPEC_ICASE,  '\0', "icase" },
-	{ PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE, '!', "exclude" },
+	{ PATHSPEC_FROMTOP,  '/', "top" },
+	{ PATHSPEC_LITERAL, '\0', "literal" },
+	{ PATHSPEC_GLOB,    '\0', "glob" },
+	{ PATHSPEC_ICASE,   '\0', "icase" },
+	{ PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE,  '!', "exclude" },
+	{ PATHSPEC_ATTR,    '\0', "attr" },
 };
 
-static void prefix_short_magic(struct strbuf *sb, int prefixlen,
-			       unsigned short_magic)
+static void prefix_magic(struct strbuf *sb, int prefixlen, unsigned magic)
 {
 	int i;
 	strbuf_addstr(sb, ":(");
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic); i++)
-		if (short_magic & pathspec_magic[i].bit) {
+		if (magic & pathspec_magic[i].bit) {
 			if (sb->buf[sb->len - 1] != '(')
 				strbuf_addch(sb, ',');
 			strbuf_addstr(sb, pathspec_magic[i].name);
@@ -88,54 +92,171 @@ static void prefix_short_magic(struct strbuf *sb, int prefixlen,
 	strbuf_addf(sb, ",prefix:%d)", prefixlen);
 }
 
-/*
- * Take an element of a pathspec and check for magic signatures.
- * Append the result to the prefix. Return the magic bitmap.
- *
- * For now, we only parse the syntax and throw out anything other than
- * "top" magic.
- *
- * NEEDSWORK: This needs to be rewritten when we start migrating
- * get_pathspec() users to use the "struct pathspec" interface.  For
- * example, a pathspec element may be marked as case-insensitive, but
- * the prefix part must always match literally, and a single stupid
- * string cannot express such a case.
- */
-static unsigned prefix_pathspec(struct pathspec_item *item,
-				unsigned *p_short_magic,
-				const char **raw, unsigned flags,
-				const char *prefix, int prefixlen,
-				const char *elt)
+static size_t strcspn_escaped(const char *s, const char *stop)
 {
-	static int literal_global = -1;
-	static int glob_global = -1;
-	static int noglob_global = -1;
-	static int icase_global = -1;
-	unsigned magic = 0, short_magic = 0, global_magic = 0;
-	const char *copyfrom = elt, *long_magic_end = NULL;
-	char *match;
-	int i, pathspec_prefix = -1;
+	const char *i;
+
+	for (i = s; *i; i++) {
+		/* skip the escaped character */
+		if (i[0] == '\\' && i[1]) {
+			i++;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (strchr(stop, *i))
+			break;
+	}
+	return i - s;
+}
+
+static inline int invalid_value_char(const char ch)
+{
+	if (isalnum(ch) || strchr(",-_", ch))
+		return 0;
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static char *attr_value_unescape(const char *value)
+{
+	const char *src;
+	char *dst, *ret;
+
+	ret = xmallocz(strlen(value));
+	for (src = value, dst = ret; *src; src++, dst++) {
+		if (*src == '\\') {
+			if (!src[1])
+				die(_("Escape character '\\' not allowed as "
+				      "last character in attr value"));
+			src++;
+		}
+		if (invalid_value_char(*src))
+			die("cannot use '%c' for value matching", *src);
+		*dst = *src;
+	}
+	*dst = '\0';
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void parse_pathspec_attr_match(struct pathspec_item *item, const char *value)
+{
+	struct string_list_item *si;
+	struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+
+	if (item->attr_check || item->attr_match)
+		die(_("Only one 'attr:' specification is allowed."));
+
+	if (!value || !*value)
+		die(_("attr spec must not be empty"));
+
+	string_list_split(&list, value, ' ', -1);
+	string_list_remove_empty_items(&list, 0);
+
+	item->attr_check = attr_check_alloc();
+	item->attr_match = xcalloc(list.nr, sizeof(struct attr_match));
+
+	for_each_string_list_item(si, &list) {
+		size_t attr_len;
+		char *attr_name;
+		const struct git_attr *a;
+
+		int j = item->attr_match_nr++;
+		const char *attr = si->string;
+		struct attr_match *am = &item->attr_match[j];
+
+		switch (*attr) {
+		case '!':
+			am->match_mode = MATCH_UNSPECIFIED;
+			attr++;
+			attr_len = strlen(attr);
+			break;
+		case '-':
+			am->match_mode = MATCH_UNSET;
+			attr++;
+			attr_len = strlen(attr);
+			break;
+		default:
+			attr_len = strcspn(attr, "=");
+			if (attr[attr_len] != '=')
+				am->match_mode = MATCH_SET;
+			else {
+				const char *v = &attr[attr_len + 1];
+				am->match_mode = MATCH_VALUE;
+				am->value = attr_value_unescape(v);
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+
+		attr_name = xmemdupz(attr, attr_len);
+		a = git_attr(attr_name);
+		if (!a)
+			die(_("invalid attribute name %s"), attr_name);
+
+		attr_check_append(item->attr_check, a);
+
+		free(attr_name);
+	}
+
+	if (item->attr_check->nr != item->attr_match_nr)
+		die("BUG: should have same number of entries");
+
+	string_list_clear(&list, 0);
+}
+
+static inline int get_literal_global(void)
+{
+	static int literal = -1;
+
+	if (literal < 0)
+		literal = git_env_bool(GIT_LITERAL_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT, 0);
+
+	return literal;
+}
+
+static inline int get_glob_global(void)
+{
+	static int glob = -1;
+
+	if (glob < 0)
+		glob = git_env_bool(GIT_GLOB_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT, 0);
+
+	return glob;
+}
 
-	if (literal_global < 0)
-		literal_global = git_env_bool(GIT_LITERAL_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT, 0);
-	if (literal_global)
+static inline int get_noglob_global(void)
+{
+	static int noglob = -1;
+
+	if (noglob < 0)
+		noglob = git_env_bool(GIT_NOGLOB_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT, 0);
+
+	return noglob;
+}
+
+static inline int get_icase_global(void)
+{
+	static int icase = -1;
+
+	if (icase < 0)
+		icase = git_env_bool(GIT_ICASE_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT, 0);
+
+	return icase;
+}
+
+static int get_global_magic(int element_magic)
+{
+	int global_magic = 0;
+
+	if (get_literal_global())
 		global_magic |= PATHSPEC_LITERAL;
 
-	if (glob_global < 0)
-		glob_global = git_env_bool(GIT_GLOB_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT, 0);
-	if (glob_global)
+	/* --glob-pathspec is overridden by :(literal) */
+	if (get_glob_global() && !(element_magic & PATHSPEC_LITERAL))
 		global_magic |= PATHSPEC_GLOB;
 
-	if (noglob_global < 0)
-		noglob_global = git_env_bool(GIT_NOGLOB_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT, 0);
-
-	if (glob_global && noglob_global)
+	if (get_glob_global() && get_noglob_global())
 		die(_("global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"));
 
-
-	if (icase_global < 0)
-		icase_global = git_env_bool(GIT_ICASE_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT, 0);
-	if (icase_global)
+	if (get_icase_global())
 		global_magic |= PATHSPEC_ICASE;
 
 	if ((global_magic & PATHSPEC_LITERAL) &&
@@ -143,84 +264,160 @@ static unsigned prefix_pathspec(struct pathspec_item *item,
 		die(_("global 'literal' pathspec setting is incompatible "
 		      "with all other global pathspec settings"));
 
-	if (flags & PATHSPEC_LITERAL_PATH)
-		global_magic = 0;
+	/* --noglob-pathspec adds :(literal) _unless_ :(glob) is specified */
+	if (get_noglob_global() && !(element_magic & PATHSPEC_GLOB))
+		global_magic |= PATHSPEC_LITERAL;
 
-	if (elt[0] != ':' || literal_global ||
-	    (flags & PATHSPEC_LITERAL_PATH)) {
-		; /* nothing to do */
-	} else if (elt[1] == '(') {
-		/* longhand */
-		const char *nextat;
-		for (copyfrom = elt + 2;
-		     *copyfrom && *copyfrom != ')';
-		     copyfrom = nextat) {
-			size_t len = strcspn(copyfrom, ",)");
-			if (copyfrom[len] == ',')
-				nextat = copyfrom + len + 1;
-			else
-				/* handle ')' and '\0' */
-				nextat = copyfrom + len;
-			if (!len)
-				continue;
-			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic); i++) {
-				if (strlen(pathspec_magic[i].name) == len &&
-				    !strncmp(pathspec_magic[i].name, copyfrom, len)) {
-					magic |= pathspec_magic[i].bit;
-					break;
-				}
-				if (starts_with(copyfrom, "prefix:")) {
-					char *endptr;
-					pathspec_prefix = strtol(copyfrom + 7,
-								 &endptr, 10);
-					if (endptr - copyfrom != len)
-						die(_("invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"));
-					/* "i" would be wrong, but it does not matter */
-					break;
-				}
+	return global_magic;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse the pathspec element looking for long magic
+ *
+ * saves all magic in 'magic'
+ * if prefix magic is used, save the prefix length in 'prefix_len'
+ * returns the position in 'elem' after all magic has been parsed
+ */
+static const char *parse_long_magic(unsigned *magic, int *prefix_len,
+				    struct pathspec_item *item,
+				    const char *elem)
+{
+	const char *pos;
+	const char *nextat;
+
+	for (pos = elem + 2; *pos && *pos != ')'; pos = nextat) {
+		size_t len = strcspn_escaped(pos, ",)");
+		int i;
+
+		if (pos[len] == ',')
+			nextat = pos + len + 1; /* handle ',' */
+		else
+			nextat = pos + len; /* handle ')' and '\0' */
+
+		if (!len)
+			continue;
+
+		if (starts_with(pos, "prefix:")) {
+			char *endptr;
+			*prefix_len = strtol(pos + 7, &endptr, 10);
+			if (endptr - pos != len)
+				die(_("invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"));
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (starts_with(pos, "attr:")) {
+			char *attr_body = xmemdupz(pos + 5, len - 5);
+			parse_pathspec_attr_match(item, attr_body);
+			*magic |= PATHSPEC_ATTR;
+			free(attr_body);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic); i++) {
+			if (strlen(pathspec_magic[i].name) == len &&
+			    !strncmp(pathspec_magic[i].name, pos, len)) {
+				*magic |= pathspec_magic[i].bit;
+				break;
 			}
-			if (ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic) <= i)
-				die(_("Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"),
-				    (int) len, copyfrom, elt);
 		}
-		if (*copyfrom != ')')
-			die(_("Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"), elt);
-		long_magic_end = copyfrom;
-		copyfrom++;
-	} else {
-		/* shorthand */
-		for (copyfrom = elt + 1;
-		     *copyfrom && *copyfrom != ':';
-		     copyfrom++) {
-			char ch = *copyfrom;
 
-			if (!is_pathspec_magic(ch))
+		if (ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic) <= i)
+			die(_("Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"),
+			    (int) len, pos, elem);
+	}
+
+	if (*pos != ')')
+		die(_("Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"),
+		    elem);
+	pos++;
+
+	return pos;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse the pathspec element looking for short magic
+ *
+ * saves all magic in 'magic'
+ * returns the position in 'elem' after all magic has been parsed
+ */
+static const char *parse_short_magic(unsigned *magic, const char *elem)
+{
+	const char *pos;
+
+	for (pos = elem + 1; *pos && *pos != ':'; pos++) {
+		char ch = *pos;
+		int i;
+
+		/* Special case alias for '!' */
+		if (ch == '^') {
+			*magic |= PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (!is_pathspec_magic(ch))
+			break;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic); i++) {
+			if (pathspec_magic[i].mnemonic == ch) {
+				*magic |= pathspec_magic[i].bit;
 				break;
-			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic); i++)
-				if (pathspec_magic[i].mnemonic == ch) {
-					short_magic |= pathspec_magic[i].bit;
-					break;
-				}
-			if (ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic) <= i)
-				die(_("Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"),
-				    ch, elt);
+			}
 		}
-		if (*copyfrom == ':')
-			copyfrom++;
+
+		if (ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic) <= i)
+			die(_("Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"),
+			    ch, elem);
 	}
 
-	magic |= short_magic;
-	*p_short_magic = short_magic;
+	if (*pos == ':')
+		pos++;
 
-	/* --noglob-pathspec adds :(literal) _unless_ :(glob) is specified */
-	if (noglob_global && !(magic & PATHSPEC_GLOB))
-		global_magic |= PATHSPEC_LITERAL;
+	return pos;
+}
 
-	/* --glob-pathspec is overridden by :(literal) */
-	if ((global_magic & PATHSPEC_GLOB) && (magic & PATHSPEC_LITERAL))
-		global_magic &= ~PATHSPEC_GLOB;
+static const char *parse_element_magic(unsigned *magic, int *prefix_len,
+				       struct pathspec_item *item,
+				       const char *elem)
+{
+	if (elem[0] != ':' || get_literal_global())
+		return elem; /* nothing to do */
+	else if (elem[1] == '(')
+		/* longhand */
+		return parse_long_magic(magic, prefix_len, item, elem);
+	else
+		/* shorthand */
+		return parse_short_magic(magic, elem);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform the initialization of a pathspec_item based on a pathspec element.
+ */
+static void init_pathspec_item(struct pathspec_item *item, unsigned flags,
+			       const char *prefix, int prefixlen,
+			       const char *elt)
+{
+	unsigned magic = 0, element_magic = 0;
+	const char *copyfrom = elt;
+	char *match;
+	int pathspec_prefix = -1;
+
+	item->attr_check = NULL;
+	item->attr_match = NULL;
+	item->attr_match_nr = 0;
 
-	magic |= global_magic;
+	/* PATHSPEC_LITERAL_PATH ignores magic */
+	if (flags & PATHSPEC_LITERAL_PATH) {
+		magic = PATHSPEC_LITERAL;
+	} else {
+		copyfrom = parse_element_magic(&element_magic,
+					       &pathspec_prefix,
+					       item,
+					       elt);
+		magic |= element_magic;
+		magic |= get_global_magic(element_magic);
+	}
+
+	item->magic = magic;
 
 	if (pathspec_prefix >= 0 &&
 	    (prefixlen || (prefix && *prefix)))
@@ -229,6 +426,7 @@ static unsigned prefix_pathspec(struct pathspec_item *item,
 	if ((magic & PATHSPEC_LITERAL) && (magic & PATHSPEC_GLOB))
 		die(_("%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"), elt);
 
+	/* Create match string which will be used for pathspec matching */
 	if (pathspec_prefix >= 0) {
 		match = xstrdup(copyfrom);
 		prefixlen = pathspec_prefix;
@@ -236,69 +434,41 @@ static unsigned prefix_pathspec(struct pathspec_item *item,
 		match = xstrdup(copyfrom);
 		prefixlen = 0;
 	} else {
-		match = prefix_path_gently(prefix, prefixlen, &prefixlen, copyfrom);
+		match = prefix_path_gently(prefix, prefixlen,
+					   &prefixlen, copyfrom);
 		if (!match)
 			die(_("%s: '%s' is outside repository"), elt, copyfrom);
 	}
-	*raw = item->match = match;
+
+	item->match = match;
+	item->len = strlen(item->match);
+	item->prefix = prefixlen;
+
 	/*
 	 * Prefix the pathspec (keep all magic) and assign to
 	 * original. Useful for passing to another command.
 	 */
-	if (flags & PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN) {
+	if ((flags & PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN) &&
+	    !get_literal_global()) {
 		struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-		if (prefixlen && !literal_global) {
-			/* Preserve the actual prefix length of each pattern */
-			if (short_magic)
-				prefix_short_magic(&sb, prefixlen, short_magic);
-			else if (long_magic_end) {
-				strbuf_add(&sb, elt, long_magic_end - elt);
-				strbuf_addf(&sb, ",prefix:%d)", prefixlen);
-			} else
-				strbuf_addf(&sb, ":(prefix:%d)", prefixlen);
-		}
+
+		/* Preserve the actual prefix length of each pattern */
+		prefix_magic(&sb, prefixlen, element_magic);
+
 		strbuf_addstr(&sb, match);
 		item->original = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
-	} else
-		item->original = elt;
-	item->len = strlen(item->match);
-	item->prefix = prefixlen;
-
-	if ((flags & PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP) &&
-	    (item->len >= 1 && item->match[item->len - 1] == '/') &&
-	    (i = cache_name_pos(item->match, item->len - 1)) >= 0 &&
-	    S_ISGITLINK(active_cache[i]->ce_mode)) {
-		item->len--;
-		match[item->len] = '\0';
+	} else {
+		item->original = xstrdup(elt);
 	}
 
-	if (flags & PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE)
-		for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
-			struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
-			int ce_len = ce_namelen(ce);
-
-			if (!S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
-				continue;
-
-			if (item->len <= ce_len || match[ce_len] != '/' ||
-			    memcmp(ce->name, match, ce_len))
-				continue;
-			if (item->len == ce_len + 1) {
-				/* strip trailing slash */
-				item->len--;
-				match[item->len] = '\0';
-			} else
-				die (_("Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"),
-				     elt, ce_len, ce->name);
-		}
-
-	if (magic & PATHSPEC_LITERAL)
+	if (magic & PATHSPEC_LITERAL) {
 		item->nowildcard_len = item->len;
-	else {
+	} else {
 		item->nowildcard_len = simple_length(item->match);
 		if (item->nowildcard_len < prefixlen)
 			item->nowildcard_len = prefixlen;
 	}
+
 	item->flags = 0;
 	if (magic & PATHSPEC_GLOB) {
 		/*
@@ -313,9 +483,10 @@ static unsigned prefix_pathspec(struct pathspec_item *item,
 	}
 
 	/* sanity checks, pathspec matchers assume these are sane */
-	assert(item->nowildcard_len <= item->len &&
-	       item->prefix         <= item->len);
-	return magic;
+	if (item->nowildcard_len > item->len ||
+	    item->prefix         > item->len) {
+		die ("BUG: error initializing pathspec_item");
+	}
 }
 
 static int pathspec_item_cmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
@@ -328,22 +499,22 @@ static int pathspec_item_cmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
 }
 
 static void NORETURN unsupported_magic(const char *pattern,
-				       unsigned magic,
-				       unsigned short_magic)
+				       unsigned magic)
 {
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-	int i, n;
-	for (n = i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic); i++) {
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic); i++) {
 		const struct pathspec_magic *m = pathspec_magic + i;
 		if (!(magic & m->bit))
 			continue;
 		if (sb.len)
-			strbuf_addch(&sb, ' ');
-		if (short_magic & m->bit)
-			strbuf_addf(&sb, "'%c'", m->mnemonic);
+			strbuf_addstr(&sb, ", ");
+
+		if (m->mnemonic)
+			strbuf_addf(&sb, _("'%s' (mnemonic: '%c')"),
+				    m->name, m->mnemonic);
 		else
 			strbuf_addf(&sb, "'%s'", m->name);
-		n++;
 	}
 	/*
 	 * We may want to substitute "this command" with a command
@@ -381,8 +552,6 @@ void parse_pathspec(struct pathspec *pathspec,
 
 	/* No arguments with prefix -> prefix pathspec */
 	if (!entry) {
-		static const char *raw[2];
-
 		if (flags & PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL)
 			return;
 
@@ -390,14 +559,11 @@ void parse_pathspec(struct pathspec *pathspec,
 			die("BUG: PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD requires arguments");
 
 		pathspec->items = item = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*item));
-		item->match = prefix;
-		item->original = prefix;
+		item->match = xstrdup(prefix);
+		item->original = xstrdup(prefix);
 		item->nowildcard_len = item->len = strlen(prefix);
 		item->prefix = item->len;
-		raw[0] = prefix;
-		raw[1] = NULL;
 		pathspec->nr = 1;
-		pathspec->_raw = raw;
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -413,27 +579,19 @@ void parse_pathspec(struct pathspec *pathspec,
 	}
 
 	pathspec->nr = n;
-	ALLOC_ARRAY(pathspec->items, n);
+	ALLOC_ARRAY(pathspec->items, n + 1);
 	item = pathspec->items;
-	pathspec->_raw = argv;
 	prefixlen = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-		unsigned short_magic;
 		entry = argv[i];
 
-		item[i].magic = prefix_pathspec(item + i, &short_magic,
-						argv + i, flags,
-						prefix, prefixlen, entry);
-		if ((flags & PATHSPEC_LITERAL_PATH) &&
-		    !(magic_mask & PATHSPEC_LITERAL))
-			item[i].magic |= PATHSPEC_LITERAL;
+		init_pathspec_item(item + i, flags, prefix, prefixlen, entry);
+
 		if (item[i].magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE)
 			nr_exclude++;
 		if (item[i].magic & magic_mask)
-			unsupported_magic(entry,
-					  item[i].magic & magic_mask,
-					  short_magic);
+			unsupported_magic(entry, item[i].magic & magic_mask);
 
 		if ((flags & PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH) &&
 		    has_symlink_leading_path(item[i].match, item[i].len)) {
@@ -445,10 +603,15 @@ void parse_pathspec(struct pathspec *pathspec,
 		pathspec->magic |= item[i].magic;
 	}
 
-	if (nr_exclude == n)
-		die(_("There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
-		      "Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"));
-
+	/*
+	 * If everything is an exclude pattern, add one positive pattern
+	 * that matches everyting. We allocated an extra one for this.
+	 */
+	if (nr_exclude == n) {
+		int plen = (!(flags & PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD)) ? 0 : prefixlen;
+		init_pathspec_item(item + n, 0, prefix, plen, "");
+		pathspec->nr++;
+	}
 
 	if (pathspec->magic & PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH) {
 		if (flags & PATHSPEC_KEEP_ORDER)
@@ -457,45 +620,49 @@ void parse_pathspec(struct pathspec *pathspec,
 	}
 }
 
-/*
- * N.B. get_pathspec() is deprecated in favor of the "struct pathspec"
- * based interface - see pathspec.c:parse_pathspec().
- *
- * Arguments:
- *  - prefix - a path relative to the root of the working tree
- *  - pathspec - a list of paths underneath the prefix path
- *
- * Iterates over pathspec, prepending each path with prefix,
- * and return the resulting list.
- *
- * If pathspec is empty, return a singleton list containing prefix.
- *
- * If pathspec and prefix are both empty, return an empty list.
- *
- * This is typically used by built-in commands such as add.c, in order
- * to normalize argv arguments provided to the built-in into a list of
- * paths to process, all relative to the root of the working tree.
- */
-const char **get_pathspec(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec)
-{
-	struct pathspec ps;
-	parse_pathspec(&ps,
-		       PATHSPEC_ALL_MAGIC &
-		       ~(PATHSPEC_FROMTOP | PATHSPEC_LITERAL),
-		       PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD,
-		       prefix, pathspec);
-	return ps._raw;
-}
-
 void copy_pathspec(struct pathspec *dst, const struct pathspec *src)
 {
+	int i, j;
+
 	*dst = *src;
 	ALLOC_ARRAY(dst->items, dst->nr);
 	COPY_ARRAY(dst->items, src->items, dst->nr);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < dst->nr; i++) {
+		struct pathspec_item *d = &dst->items[i];
+		struct pathspec_item *s = &src->items[i];
+
+		d->match = xstrdup(s->match);
+		d->original = xstrdup(s->original);
+
+		ALLOC_ARRAY(d->attr_match, d->attr_match_nr);
+		COPY_ARRAY(d->attr_match, s->attr_match, d->attr_match_nr);
+		for (j = 0; j < d->attr_match_nr; j++) {
+			const char *value = s->attr_match[j].value;
+			d->attr_match[j].value = xstrdup_or_null(value);
+		}
+
+		d->attr_check = attr_check_dup(s->attr_check);
+	}
 }
 
 void clear_pathspec(struct pathspec *pathspec)
 {
+	int i, j;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++) {
+		free(pathspec->items[i].match);
+		free(pathspec->items[i].original);
+
+		for (j = 0; j < pathspec->items[i].attr_match_nr; j++)
+			free(pathspec->items[i].attr_match[j].value);
+		free(pathspec->items[i].attr_match);
+
+		if (pathspec->items[i].attr_check)
+			attr_check_free(pathspec->items[i].attr_check);
+	}
+
 	free(pathspec->items);
 	pathspec->items = NULL;
+	pathspec->nr = 0;
 }
diff --git a/pathspec.h b/pathspec.h
index 59809e4793..60e6500401 100644
--- a/pathspec.h
+++ b/pathspec.h
@@ -8,30 +8,42 @@
 #define PATHSPEC_GLOB		(1<<3)
 #define PATHSPEC_ICASE		(1<<4)
 #define PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE	(1<<5)
+#define PATHSPEC_ATTR		(1<<6)
 #define PATHSPEC_ALL_MAGIC	  \
 	(PATHSPEC_FROMTOP	| \
 	 PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH	| \
 	 PATHSPEC_LITERAL	| \
 	 PATHSPEC_GLOB		| \
 	 PATHSPEC_ICASE		| \
-	 PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE)
+	 PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE	| \
+	 PATHSPEC_ATTR)
 
 #define PATHSPEC_ONESTAR 1	/* the pathspec pattern satisfies GFNM_ONESTAR */
 
 struct pathspec {
-	const char **_raw; /* get_pathspec() result, not freed by clear_pathspec() */
 	int nr;
 	unsigned int has_wildcard:1;
 	unsigned int recursive:1;
 	unsigned magic;
 	int max_depth;
 	struct pathspec_item {
-		const char *match;
-		const char *original;
+		char *match;
+		char *original;
 		unsigned magic;
 		int len, prefix;
 		int nowildcard_len;
 		int flags;
+		int attr_match_nr;
+		struct attr_match {
+			char *value;
+			enum attr_match_mode {
+				MATCH_SET,
+				MATCH_UNSET,
+				MATCH_VALUE,
+				MATCH_UNSPECIFIED
+			} match_mode;
+		} *attr_match;
+		struct attr_check *attr_check;
 	} *items;
 };
 
@@ -46,27 +58,17 @@ struct pathspec {
 #define PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD (1<<0) /* No args means match cwd */
 #define PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL (1<<1) /* No args means match everything */
 #define PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH_VALID (1<<2) /* max_depth field is valid */
-/* strip the trailing slash if the given path is a gitlink */
-#define PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP (1<<3)
 /* die if a symlink is part of the given path's directory */
-#define PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH (1<<4)
-/*
- * This is like a combination of ..LEADING_PATH and .._SLASH_CHEAP
- * (but not the same): it strips the trailing slash if the given path
- * is a gitlink but also checks and dies if gitlink is part of the
- * leading path (i.e. the given path goes beyond a submodule). It's
- * safer than _SLASH_CHEAP and also more expensive.
- */
-#define PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE (1<<5)
-#define PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN (1<<6)
-#define PATHSPEC_KEEP_ORDER (1<<7)
+#define PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH (1<<3)
+#define PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN (1<<4)
+#define PATHSPEC_KEEP_ORDER (1<<5)
 /*
  * For the callers that just need pure paths from somewhere else, not
  * from command line. Global --*-pathspecs options are ignored. No
  * magic is parsed in each pathspec either. If PATHSPEC_LITERAL is
  * allowed, then it will automatically set for every pathspec.
  */
-#define PATHSPEC_LITERAL_PATH (1<<8)
+#define PATHSPEC_LITERAL_PATH (1<<6)
 
 extern void parse_pathspec(struct pathspec *pathspec,
 			   unsigned magic_mask,
@@ -94,7 +96,10 @@ static inline int ps_strcmp(const struct pathspec_item *item,
 		return strcmp(s1, s2);
 }
 
-extern char *find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(const struct pathspec *pathspec);
-extern void add_pathspec_matches_against_index(const struct pathspec *pathspec, char *seen);
+extern void add_pathspec_matches_against_index(const struct pathspec *pathspec,
+					       const struct index_state *istate,
+					       char *seen);
+extern char *find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(const struct pathspec *pathspec,
+						   const struct index_state *istate);
 
 #endif /* PATHSPEC_H */
diff --git a/perl/Git.pm b/perl/Git.pm
index b2732822af..bfce1f795d 100644
--- a/perl/Git.pm
+++ b/perl/Git.pm
@@ -1438,6 +1438,44 @@ sub END {
 
 } # %TEMP_* Lexical Context
 
+=item prefix_lines ( PREFIX, STRING [, STRING... ])
+
+Prefixes lines in C<STRING> with C<PREFIX>.
+
+=cut
+
+sub prefix_lines {
+	my $prefix = shift;
+	my $string = join("\n", @_);
+	$string =~ s/^/$prefix/mg;
+	return $string;
+}
+
+=item get_comment_line_char ( )
+
+Gets the core.commentchar configuration value.
+The value falls-back to '#' if core.commentchar is set to 'auto'.
+
+=cut
+
+sub get_comment_line_char {
+	my $comment_line_char = config("core.commentchar") || '#';
+	$comment_line_char = '#' if ($comment_line_char eq 'auto');
+	$comment_line_char = '#' if (length($comment_line_char) != 1);
+	return $comment_line_char;
+}
+
+=item comment_lines ( STRING [, STRING... ])
+
+Comments lines following core.commentchar configuration.
+
+=cut
+
+sub comment_lines {
+	my $comment_line_char = get_comment_line_char;
+	return prefix_lines("$comment_line_char ", @_);
+}
+
 =back
 
 =head1 ERROR HANDLING
diff --git a/perl/Git/I18N.pm b/perl/Git/I18N.pm
index f889fd6da9..c41425c8d0 100644
--- a/perl/Git/I18N.pm
+++ b/perl/Git/I18N.pm
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ BEGIN {
 	}
 }
 
-our @EXPORT = qw(__);
+our @EXPORT = qw(__ __n N__);
 our @EXPORT_OK = @EXPORT;
 
 sub __bootstrap_locale_messages {
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ BEGIN
 	eval {
 		__bootstrap_locale_messages();
 		*__ = \&Locale::Messages::gettext;
+		*__n = \&Locale::Messages::ngettext;
 		1;
 	} or do {
 		# Tell test.pl that we couldn't load the gettext library.
@@ -51,7 +52,10 @@ BEGIN
 
 		# Just a fall-through no-op
 		*__ = sub ($) { $_[0] };
+		*__n = sub ($$$) { $_[2] == 1 ? $_[0] : $_[1] };
 	};
+
+	sub N__($) { return shift; }
 }
 
 1;
@@ -70,6 +74,9 @@ Git::I18N - Perl interface to Git's Gettext localizations
 
 	printf __("The following error occurred: %s\n"), $error;
 
+	printf __n("commited %d file\n", "commited %d files\n", $files), $files;
+
+
 =head1 DESCRIPTION
 
 Git's internal Perl interface to gettext via L<Locale::Messages>. If
@@ -87,6 +94,16 @@ it.
 L<Locale::Messages>'s gettext function if all goes well, otherwise our
 passthrough fallback function.
 
+=head2 __n($$$)
+
+L<Locale::Messages>'s ngettext function or passthrough fallback function.
+
+=head2 N__($)
+
+No-operation that only returns its argument. Use this if you want xgettext to
+extract the text to the pot template but do not want to trigger retrival of the
+translation at run time.
+
 =head1 AUTHOR
 
 E<AElig>var ArnfjE<ouml>rE<eth> Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
diff --git a/perl/Git/SVN.pm b/perl/Git/SVN.pm
index 711d2687a3..98518f4ddb 100644
--- a/perl/Git/SVN.pm
+++ b/perl/Git/SVN.pm
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ sub refname {
 	#
 	# Additionally, % must be escaped because it is used for escaping
 	# and we want our escaped refname to be reversible
-	$refname =~ s{([ \%~\^:\?\*\[\t])}{sprintf('%%%02X',ord($1))}eg;
+	$refname =~ s{([ \%~\^:\?\*\[\t\\])}{sprintf('%%%02X',ord($1))}eg;
 
 	# no slash-separated component can begin with a dot .
 	# /.* becomes /%2E*
diff --git a/pkt-line.c b/pkt-line.c
index d4b6bfe076..9d845ecc3c 100644
--- a/pkt-line.c
+++ b/pkt-line.c
@@ -171,6 +171,25 @@ int packet_write_fmt_gently(int fd, const char *fmt, ...)
 	return status;
 }
 
+int packet_writel(int fd, const char *line, ...)
+{
+	va_list args;
+	int err;
+	va_start(args, line);
+	for (;;) {
+		if (!line)
+			break;
+		if (strlen(line) > LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX)
+			return -1;
+		err = packet_write_fmt_gently(fd, "%s\n", line);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+		line = va_arg(args, const char*);
+	}
+	va_end(args);
+	return packet_flush_gently(fd);
+}
+
 static int packet_write_gently(const int fd_out, const char *buf, size_t size)
 {
 	static char packet_write_buffer[LARGE_PACKET_MAX];
@@ -315,7 +334,7 @@ static char *packet_read_line_generic(int fd,
 			      PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE);
 	if (dst_len)
 		*dst_len = len;
-	return len ? packet_buffer : NULL;
+	return (len > 0) ? packet_buffer : NULL;
 }
 
 char *packet_read_line(int fd, int *len_p)
@@ -323,6 +342,18 @@ char *packet_read_line(int fd, int *len_p)
 	return packet_read_line_generic(fd, NULL, NULL, len_p);
 }
 
+int packet_read_line_gently(int fd, int *dst_len, char **dst_line)
+{
+	int len = packet_read(fd, NULL, NULL,
+			      packet_buffer, sizeof(packet_buffer),
+			      PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE|PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF);
+	if (dst_len)
+		*dst_len = len;
+	if (dst_line)
+		*dst_line = (len > 0) ? packet_buffer : NULL;
+	return len;
+}
+
 char *packet_read_line_buf(char **src, size_t *src_len, int *dst_len)
 {
 	return packet_read_line_generic(-1, src, src_len, dst_len);
diff --git a/pkt-line.h b/pkt-line.h
index 18eac64830..450183b649 100644
--- a/pkt-line.h
+++ b/pkt-line.h
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ void packet_buf_flush(struct strbuf *buf);
 void packet_buf_write(struct strbuf *buf, const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
 int packet_flush_gently(int fd);
 int packet_write_fmt_gently(int fd, const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
+LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL
+int packet_writel(int fd, const char *line, ...);
 int write_packetized_from_fd(int fd_in, int fd_out);
 int write_packetized_from_buf(const char *src_in, size_t len, int fd_out);
 
@@ -74,6 +76,17 @@ int packet_read(int fd, char **src_buffer, size_t *src_len, char
 char *packet_read_line(int fd, int *size);
 
 /*
+ * Convenience wrapper for packet_read that sets the PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF
+ * and CHOMP_NEWLINE options. The return value specifies the number of bytes
+ * read into the buffer or -1 on truncated input. If the *dst_line parameter
+ * is not NULL it will return NULL for a flush packet or when the number of
+ * bytes copied is zero and otherwise points to a static buffer (that may be
+ * overwritten by subsequent calls). If the size parameter is not NULL, the
+ * length of the packet is written to it.
+ */
+int packet_read_line_gently(int fd, int *size, char **dst_line);
+
+/*
  * Same as packet_read_line, but read from a buf rather than a descriptor;
  * see packet_read for details on how src_* is used.
  */
diff --git a/po/TEAMS b/po/TEAMS
index d3e63bc480..b221402ae3 100644
--- a/po/TEAMS
+++ b/po/TEAMS
@@ -6,8 +6,9 @@ Repository:	https://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
 Leader:		Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
 
 Language:	ca (Catalan)
-Repository:	https://github.com/alexhenrie/git-po
-Leader:		Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
+Repository:	https://github.com/Softcatala/git-po
+Leader:		Jordi Mas <jmas@softcatala.org>
+Members:	Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
 
 Language:	de (German)
 Repository:	https://github.com/ralfth/git-po-de
diff --git a/po/bg.po b/po/bg.po
index ce75f39936..66e2b7ea25 100644
--- a/po/bg.po
+++ b/po/bg.po
@@ -1,15 +1,20 @@
 # Bulgarian translation of git po-file.
-# Copyright (C) 2014, 2015 Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>.
+# Copyright (C) 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>.
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the git package.
-# Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>, 2014, 2015.
+# Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017.
 #
 # ========================
 # DICTIONARY TO MERGE IN GIT GUI
 # ------------------------
-# range интервал
+# range диапазон
 # unreachable object недо�тижим обект
 # dangling objects обект извън клон
-# fast-forward тривиално �ливане
+# fast-forward превъртане
+# tree-level merge тривиално �ливане (различни файлове �а промен�ни, �лива �е като дърво)
+# automatic merge автоманично �ливаве (еднакви файлове �а промен�ни, но в неприпокриващи �е ча�ти)
+# real merge �ъщин�ко �ливане (а не превъртане)
+# three-way merge тройно �ливане
+# octopus merge множе�твено �ливане
 # stale remote �таро хранилище
 # rebase пребазирам
 # force (push) принудително изтла�квам
@@ -44,15 +49,15 @@
 # topic branch тематичен клон
 # empty head връх без и�тори�
 # tree-ish указател към дърво
-# three-way merge тройно �ливане
 # dirty нечи�т, мръ�ен (файл, индек�)
-# fallback  резервен вариант
+# fallback резервен вариант
 # pathspec magic опци� за магиче�ки пътища
 # bitmap index индек� на база битови ма�ки
 # mark маркер
 # plumbing команди от �и�темно ниво
 # porcelain команди от потребител�ко ниво
 # pack [noun] пакетен файл - fixme in glossary
+# repack препакетирам
 # mainline базово подаване - при cherry-pick на merge - към ко� вер�и� да �е изчи�л�ва разликата
 # token лек�ема
 # trailer епилог/завършек на �ъобщение
@@ -68,8 +73,16 @@
 # peeled tag - про�леден етикет - когато етикет �очи към друг етикет, а не подаване и про�лед�ваме подобно на �имволна връзка
 # strip - премахвам (за компонент при филтриране)
 # unrelated histories - незави�ими и�тории
+# inexact rename detection тър�ене на преименувани� на обекти �ъчетани � промени
+# hunk парче
+# binary patch двоична кръпка
+# reverse-apply прилагам в обратна по�ока
+# todo file команден файл
+# alternate алтернативен източник
+# superproject обхващащ проект
+# split index раздел�не на индек�а
 # ----
-# „$var“ - може да не �работва за shell  има gettext и eval_gettext - проверка - намират �е ле�но по „$
+# „$var“ - може да не �работва за shell има gettext и eval_gettext - проверка - намират �е ле�но по „$
 # ========================
 # „“…— �≫�→
 #
@@ -86,34 +99,24 @@
 # ========================
 # GENERATE STATS
 # ------------------------
-# grep ^#: bg.po | cut -c4- |tr ' ' '\n'| sed -e 's/:[0-9][0-9]*//'  -e 's%.*/%%' -e 's/[.][^.]*$//' > OUT
+# grep ^#: bg.po | cut -c4- |tr ' ' '\n'| sed -e 's/:[0-9][0-9]*//' -e 's%.*/%%' -e 's/[.][^.]*$//' > OUT
 # sort -u OUT > UNIQUE
-# for i in `cat UNIQUE`; do echo   `grep "^$i$" OUT | wc -l` $i ; done | sort -nr > STATS
+# for i in `cat UNIQUE`; do echo `grep "^$i$" OUT | wc -l` $i ; done | sort -nr > STATS
 #
 # ========================
 # FIND NON FULLY TRANSLATED
 # ------------------------
-# msgattrib  --untranslated bg.po > untranslated.po
-# msgattrib  --only-fuzzy bg.po > fuzzy.po
+# msgattrib --untranslated bg.po > untranslated.po
+# msgattrib --only-fuzzy bg.po > fuzzy.po
 # msgcat.exe untranslated.po fuzzy.po > new.po
-# grep ^#: new.po | cut -c4- |tr ' ' '\n'| sed -e 's/:[0-9][0-9]*//'  -e 's%.*/%%' -e 's/[.][^.]*$//' | sort -u
-#
-# ========================
-# MOST IMPORTANT name asc ordering
-# ------------------------
-# add, blame, branch, checkout, clone, commit, common-cmds, config, diff, fetch, fsck, gc, git-rebase, git-stash, grep, log, mv, parse-options, push, reflog, remote, reset, revert, rm, wt-status
-#
-# ========================
-# IMPORTANT strings, name asc ordering
-# ------------------------
-# apply, archive, check-ignore, clean, date, describe, git-am, git-bisect, git-submodule, hash-object, init-db, ls-tree, merge, merge-base, merge-file, merge-recursive, name-rev, pathspec, show-ref, tag
+# grep ^#: new.po | cut -c4- |tr ' ' '\n'| sed -e 's/:[0-9][0-9]*//' -e 's%.*/%%' -e 's/[.][^.]*$//' | sort -u
 #
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: git master\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2016-05-24 23:42+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2016-05-29 15:23+0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-05-05 09:35+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-05-07 09:24+0200\n"
 "Last-Translator: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>\n"
 "Language-Team: Bulgarian <dict@fsa-bg.org>\n"
 "Language: bg\n"
@@ -127,27 +130,723 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "hint: %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Под�казка: %.*s\n"
 
-# TRANSFER
-#: advice.c:88
+#: advice.c:83
+msgid "Cherry-picking is not possible because you have unmerged files."
+msgstr "Отбирането на подавани� е блокирано от не�лети файлове."
+
+#: advice.c:85
+msgid "Committing is not possible because you have unmerged files."
+msgstr "Подаването е блокирано от не�лети файлове."
+
+#: advice.c:87
+msgid "Merging is not possible because you have unmerged files."
+msgstr "Сливането е блокирано от не�лети файлове."
+
+#: advice.c:89
+msgid "Pulling is not possible because you have unmerged files."
+msgstr "Издърпването е блокирано от не�лети файлове."
+
+#: advice.c:91
+msgid "Reverting is not possible because you have unmerged files."
+msgstr "Отм�ната е блокирана от не�лети файлове."
+
+#: advice.c:93
+#, c-format
+msgid "It is not possible to %s because you have unmerged files."
+msgstr "Дей�твието „%s“ е блокирано от не�лети файлове."
+
+#: advice.c:101
 msgid ""
 "Fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'\n"
 "as appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit."
 msgstr ""
 "Редактирайте ги в работното дърво, и тогава ползвайте „git add/rm Ф�ЙЛ“\n"
-"за да отбележите коригирането им. След това извършете подаването."
+"за да отбележите коригирането им.  След това извършете подаването."
+
+#: advice.c:109
+msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
+msgstr "Изход от програмата заради некоригиран конфликт."
 
-#: advice.c:101 builtin/merge.c:1238
+#: advice.c:114 builtin/merge.c:1185
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
-msgstr "�е �те завършили �ливане. (Указател�т „MERGE_HEAD“ �ъще�твува)."
+msgstr "�е �те завършили �ливане.  (Указател�т „MERGE_HEAD“ �ъще�твува)."
 
-#: advice.c:103
+#: advice.c:116
 msgid "Please, commit your changes before merging."
 msgstr "Промените тр�бва да �е подадат преди �ливане."
 
-#: advice.c:104
+#: advice.c:117
 msgid "Exiting because of unfinished merge."
 msgstr "Изход от програмата заради незавършено �ливане."
 
+#: advice.c:123
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Note: checking out '%s'.\n"
+"\n"
+"You are in 'detached HEAD' state. You can look around, make experimental\n"
+"changes and commit them, and you can discard any commits you make in this\n"
+"state without impacting any branches by performing another checkout.\n"
+"\n"
+"If you want to create a new branch to retain commits you create, you may\n"
+"do so (now or later) by using -b with the checkout command again. Example:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git checkout -b <new-branch-name>\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Бележка: изтегл�не на „%s“.\n"
+"\n"
+"Указател�т „HEAD“ не е �вързан.  Може да разглеждате, да правите произволни\n"
+"промени и да ги подавате.  �ко изтеглите нещо друго, в�ички промени ще "
+"бъдат\n"
+"забравени и никой клон н�ма да �е промени.\n"
+"\n"
+"�ко и�кате да �ъздадете нов клон, за да запазите подавани�та �и, можете да\n"
+"направите това като зададете име на клон към опци�та „-b“ на командата\n"
+"„commit“. �апример:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git checkout -b ИМЕ_��_�ОВ_КЛО�\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: apply.c:57
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized whitespace option '%s'"
+msgstr "непозната опци� за знаците за интервали „%s“"
+
+#: apply.c:73
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
+msgstr "непозната опци� за игнориране на знаците за интервали „%s“"
+
+#: apply.c:125
+msgid "--reject and --3way cannot be used together."
+msgstr "опциите „--reject“ и „--3way“ �а не�ъвме�тими"
+
+#: apply.c:127
+msgid "--cached and --3way cannot be used together."
+msgstr "опциите „--cached“ и „--3way“ �а не�ъвме�тими"
+
+#: apply.c:130
+msgid "--3way outside a repository"
+msgstr "като „--3way“, но извън хранилище"
+
+#: apply.c:141
+msgid "--index outside a repository"
+msgstr "като „--index“, но извън хранилище"
+
+#: apply.c:144
+msgid "--cached outside a repository"
+msgstr "като „--cached“, но извън хранилище"
+
+#: apply.c:845
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"
+msgstr "Регул�рни�т израз за времето „%s“ не може за бъде компилиран"
+
+#: apply.c:854
+#, c-format
+msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
+msgstr "Регул�рни�т израз върна %d при подадена по�ледователно�т „%s“ на входа"
+
+#: apply.c:938
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to find filename in patch at line %d"
+msgstr "Лип�ва име на файл на ред %d от кръпката"
+
+#: apply.c:977
+#, c-format
+msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
+msgstr ""
+"git apply: лош изход от командата „git-diff“ — на ред %2$d �е очакваше „/dev/"
+"null“, а бе получен „%1$s“"
+
+#: apply.c:983
+#, c-format
+msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
+msgstr ""
+"git apply: лош изход от командата „git-diff“ — на ред %d бе получено "
+"неправилно име на нов файл"
+
+#: apply.c:984
+#, c-format
+msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
+msgstr ""
+"git apply: лош изход от командата „git-diff“ — на ред %d бе получено "
+"неправилно име на �тар файл"
+
+#: apply.c:990
+#, c-format
+msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
+msgstr ""
+"git apply: лош изход от командата „git-diff“ — на ред %d �е очакваше „/dev/"
+"null“"
+
+#: apply.c:1488
+#, c-format
+msgid "recount: unexpected line: %.*s"
+msgstr "при повторното пребро�ване бе получен неочакван ред: „%.*s“"
+
+#: apply.c:1557
+#, c-format
+msgid "patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"
+msgstr "ча�т от кръпка без заглавна ча�т на ред %d: %.*s"
+
+#: apply.c:1577
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
+"component (line %d)"
+msgid_plural ""
+"git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
+"components (line %d)"
+msgstr[0] ""
+"След �ъкращаването на %d-та ча�т от компонентите на път�, в заглавната ча�т "
+"на „git diff“ лип�ва информаци� за име на файл (ред: %d)"
+msgstr[1] ""
+"След �ъкращаването на първите %d ча�ти от компонентите на път�, в заглавната "
+"ча�т на „git diff“ лип�ва информаци� за име на файл (ред: %d)"
+
+#: apply.c:1589
+#, c-format
+msgid "git diff header lacks filename information (line %d)"
+msgstr ""
+"в заглавната ча�т на „git diff“ лип�ва информаци� за име на файл (ред: %d)"
+
+#: apply.c:1759
+msgid "new file depends on old contents"
+msgstr "нови�т файл зави�и от �тарото �ъдържание на файла"
+
+#: apply.c:1761
+msgid "deleted file still has contents"
+msgstr "изтрити�т файл не е празен"
+
+#: apply.c:1795
+#, c-format
+msgid "corrupt patch at line %d"
+msgstr "грешка в кръпката на ред %d"
+
+#: apply.c:1832
+#, c-format
+msgid "new file %s depends on old contents"
+msgstr "нови�т файл „%s“ зави�и от �тарото �ъдържание на файла"
+
+#: apply.c:1834
+#, c-format
+msgid "deleted file %s still has contents"
+msgstr "изтрити�т файл „%s“ не е празен"
+
+#: apply.c:1837
+#, c-format
+msgid "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"
+msgstr "� предупреждение: файлът „%s“ вече е празен, но не е изтрит"
+
+#: apply.c:1984
+#, c-format
+msgid "corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"
+msgstr "грешка в двоичната кръпка на ред %d: %.*s"
+
+#: apply.c:2021
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized binary patch at line %d"
+msgstr "неразпозната двоичната кръпка на ред %d"
+
+#: apply.c:2182
+#, c-format
+msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
+msgstr "кръпката е � изц�ло повредени данни на ред %d"
+
+#: apply.c:2265
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
+msgstr "�имволната връзка „%s“ не може да бъде прочетена"
+
+#: apply.c:2269
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to open or read %s"
+msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде отворен или прочетен"
+
+#: apply.c:2922
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
+msgstr "неправилно начало на ред: „%c“"
+
+#: apply.c:3041
+#, c-format
+msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
+msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
+msgstr[0] ""
+"%d-то парче код бе у�пешно приложено на ред %d (отме�тване от %d ред)."
+msgstr[1] ""
+"%d-то парче код бе у�пешно приложено на ред %d (отме�тване от %d реда)."
+
+#: apply.c:3053
+#, c-format
+msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
+msgstr ""
+"Контек�тът е намален на (%ld/%ld) за прилагането на парчето код на ред %d"
+
+#: apply.c:3059
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"while searching for:\n"
+"%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"при тър�ене за:\n"
+"%.*s"
+
+#: apply.c:3081
+#, c-format
+msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
+msgstr "лип�ват данните за двоичната кръпка за „%s“"
+
+#: apply.c:3089
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+"двоичната кръпка не може да �е приложи в обратна по�ока, когато обратното "
+"парче за „%s“ лип�ва"
+
+#: apply.c:3135
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
+msgstr "към „%s“ не може да �е приложи двоична кръпка без пълен индек�"
+
+#: apply.c:3145
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
+msgstr "кръпката �ъответ�тва на „%s“ (%s), който не �ъвпада по �ъдържание."
+
+#: apply.c:3153
+#, c-format
+msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
+msgstr "кръпката �ъответ�тва на „%s“, който тр�бва да е празен, но не е"
+
+#: apply.c:3171
+#, c-format
+msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
+msgstr ""
+"необходими�т резултат �лед операци�та  — „%s“ за „%s“ не може да бъде "
+"прочетен"
+
+#: apply.c:3184
+#, c-format
+msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
+msgstr "двоичната кръпка не може да бъде приложена върху „%s“"
+
+#: apply.c:3190
+#, c-format
+msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
+msgstr ""
+"двоичната кръпка за „%s“ води до неправилни резултати (очакваше �е: „%s“, а "
+"бе получено: „%s“)"
+
+#: apply.c:3211
+#, c-format
+msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
+msgstr "неу�пешно прилагане на кръпка: „%s:%ld“"
+
+#: apply.c:3333
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot checkout %s"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е изтегли"
+
+#: apply.c:3381 apply.c:3392 apply.c:3438 setup.c:253
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to read %s"
+msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
+
+#: apply.c:3389
+#, c-format
+msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
+msgstr "изчитане на „%s“ �лед про�лед�ване на �имволна връзка"
+
+#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3658
+#, c-format
+msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
+msgstr "обектът � път „%s“ е преименуван или изтрит"
+
+#: apply.c:3501 apply.c:3672
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
+msgstr "„%s“ не �ъще�твува в индек�а"
+
+#: apply.c:3510 apply.c:3680
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: does not match index"
+msgstr "„%s“ не �ъответ�тва на индек�а"
+
+#: apply.c:3545
+msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
+msgstr ""
+"в хранилището лип�ват необходимите обекти BLOB, за да �е премине към тройно "
+"�ливане."
+
+#: apply.c:3548
+#, c-format
+msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
+msgstr "Преминаване към тройно �ливане…\n"
+
+#: apply.c:3564 apply.c:3568
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
+msgstr "текущото �ъдържание на „%s“ не може да бъде прочетено"
+
+#: apply.c:3580
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
+msgstr "�еу�пешно преминаване към тройно �ливане…\n"
+
+#: apply.c:3594
+#, c-format
+msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
+msgstr "Конфликти при прилагането на кръпката към „%s“.\n"
+
+#: apply.c:3599
+#, c-format
+msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
+msgstr "Кръпката бе приложена чи�то към „%s“.\n"
+
+#: apply.c:3625
+msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
+msgstr "изтриващата кръпка о�тав� файла непразен"
+
+#: apply.c:3697
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: wrong type"
+msgstr "„%s“: неправилен вид"
+
+#: apply.c:3699
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
+msgstr "„%s“ е от вид „%o“, а �е очакваше „%o“"
+
+#: apply.c:3850 apply.c:3852
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid path '%s'"
+msgstr "неправилен път: „%s“"
+
+#: apply.c:3908
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: already exists in index"
+msgstr "„%s“: вече �ъще�твува в индек�а"
+
+#: apply.c:3911
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
+msgstr "„%s“: вече �ъще�твува в работното дърво"
+
+#: apply.c:3931
+#, c-format
+msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
+msgstr "новите права за до�тъп (%o) на „%s“ не �ъвпадат �ъ� �тарите (%o)"
+
+#: apply.c:3936
+#, c-format
+msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
+msgstr ""
+"новите права за до�тъп (%o) на „%s“ не �ъвпадат �ъ� �тарите (%o) на „%s“"
+
+#: apply.c:3956
+#, c-format
+msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
+msgstr "за�егнати�т файл „%s“ е �лед �имволна връзка"
+
+#: apply.c:3960
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
+msgstr "Кръпката „%s“ не може да бъде приложена"
+
+#: apply.c:3975
+#, c-format
+msgid "Checking patch %s..."
+msgstr "Провер�ване на кръпката „%s“…"
+
+#: apply.c:4066
+#, c-format
+msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
+msgstr ""
+"информаци�та за �умата по SHA1 за подмодула лип�ва или не е до�татъчна (%s)."
+
+#: apply.c:4073
+#, c-format
+msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
+msgstr "�м�на на режима на до�тъпа на „%s“, който не е в текущи� връх „HEAD“"
+
+#: apply.c:4076
+#, c-format
+msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
+msgstr "информаци�та за �умата по SHA1 лип�ва или не е до�татъчна (%s)."
+
+#: apply.c:4081 builtin/checkout.c:252 builtin/reset.c:135
+#, c-format
+msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
+msgstr "неу�пешно �ъздаване на запи� в кеша чрез „make_cache_entry“ за „%s“"
+
+#: apply.c:4085
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е добави към временни� индек�"
+
+#: apply.c:4095
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
+msgstr "временни�т индек� не може да �е запази в „%s“"
+
+#: apply.c:4233
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е извади от индек�а"
+
+#: apply.c:4268
+#, c-format
+msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
+msgstr "повредена кръпка за модула „%s“"
+
+#: apply.c:4274
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+"не може да �е получи информаци� чрез „stat“ за ново�ъздадени� файл „%s“"
+
+#: apply.c:4282
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
+msgstr ""
+"не може да �е за �ъздаде м��тото за �ъхранение на ново�ъздадени� файл „%s“"
+
+#: apply.c:4288 apply.c:4432
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
+msgstr "не може да �е добави запи� в кеша за „%s“"
+
+#: apply.c:4329
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
+msgstr "в „%s“ не може да �е пише"
+
+#: apply.c:4333
+#, c-format
+msgid "closing file '%s'"
+msgstr "затвар�не на файла „%s“"
+
+#: apply.c:4403
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
+msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да �е запише � режим на до�тъп „%o“"
+
+#: apply.c:4501
+#, c-format
+msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
+msgstr "Кръпката „%s“ бе приложена чи�то."
+
+#: apply.c:4509
+msgid "internal error"
+msgstr "вътрешна грешка"
+
+#: apply.c:4512
+#, c-format
+msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
+msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
+msgstr[0] "Прилагане на кръпката „%%s“ � %d отхвърлено парче…"
+msgstr[1] "Прилагане на кръпката „%%s“ � %d отхвърлени парчета…"
+
+#: apply.c:4523
+#, c-format
+msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
+msgstr "�ъкращаване на името на файла � отхвърлените парчета на „ %.*s.rej“"
+
+#: apply.c:4531 builtin/fetch.c:739 builtin/fetch.c:988
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot open %s"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде отворен"
+
+#: apply.c:4545
+#, c-format
+msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
+msgstr "%d-то парче бе у�пешно приложено."
+
+#: apply.c:4549
+#, c-format
+msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
+msgstr "%d-то парче бе отхвърлено."
+
+#: apply.c:4659
+#, c-format
+msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
+msgstr "Пропу�ната кръпка: „%s“"
+
+#: apply.c:4667
+msgid "unrecognized input"
+msgstr "непознат вход"
+
+#: apply.c:4686
+msgid "unable to read index file"
+msgstr "индек�ът не може да бъде запи�ан"
+
+#: apply.c:4823
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
+msgstr "кръпката „%s“ не може да бъде отворена: %s"
+
+#: apply.c:4850
+#, c-format
+msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
+msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
+msgstr[0] "пренебрегната е %d грешка в знаците за интервали"
+msgstr[1] "пренебрегнати �а %d грешки в знаците за интервали"
+
+#: apply.c:4856 apply.c:4871
+#, c-format
+msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
+msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
+msgstr[0] "%d ред добав� грешки в знаците за интервали."
+msgstr[1] "%d реда добав�т грешки в знаците за интервали."
+
+#: apply.c:4864
+#, c-format
+msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
+msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
+msgstr[0] ""
+"Добавен е %d ред �лед корекци�та на грешките в знаците за интервали."
+msgstr[1] ""
+"Добавени �а %d реда �лед корекци�та на грешките в знаците за интервали."
+
+#: apply.c:4880 builtin/add.c:463 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:391
+msgid "Unable to write new index file"
+msgstr "�ови�т индек� не може да бъде запи�ан"
+
+#: apply.c:4911 apply.c:4914 builtin/am.c:2276 builtin/am.c:2279
+#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:304 builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632 builtin/submodule--helper.c:973
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:976 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1161
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "path"
+msgstr "път"
+
+#: apply.c:4912
+msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
+msgstr "без прилагане на промените напа�ващи на дадени� път"
+
+#: apply.c:4915
+msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
+msgstr "прилагане на промените напа�ващи на дадени� път"
+
+#: apply.c:4917 builtin/am.c:2285
+msgid "num"
+msgstr "БРОЙ"
+
+#: apply.c:4918
+msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
+msgstr "премахване на този БРОЙ водещи елементи от пътищата в разликата"
+
+#: apply.c:4921
+msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
+msgstr "игнориране на редовете добавени от тази кръпка"
+
+#: apply.c:4923
+msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
+msgstr "извеждане на �тати�тика на промените без прилагане на кръпката"
+
+#: apply.c:4927
+msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
+msgstr "извеждане на бро� на добавените и изтритите редове"
+
+#: apply.c:4929
+msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
+msgstr "извеждане на �тати�тика на входните данни без прилагане на кръпката"
+
+#: apply.c:4931
+msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
+msgstr "проверка дали кръпката може да �е приложи, без дей�твително прилагане"
+
+#: apply.c:4933
+msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
+msgstr "проверка дали кръпката може да бъде приложена към текущи� индек�"
+
+#: apply.c:4935
+msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
+msgstr "прилагане на кръпката без пром�на на работното дърво"
+
+#: apply.c:4937
+msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
+msgstr "прилагане на кръпка, ко�то промен� и файлове извън работното дърво"
+
+#: apply.c:4939
+msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
+msgstr ""
+"кръпката да бъде приложена.  Опци�та �е комбинира � „--check“/„--stat“/„--"
+"summary“"
+
+#: apply.c:4941
+msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
+msgstr "пробване � тройно �ливане, ако кръпката не може да �е приложи директно"
+
+#: apply.c:4943
+msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
+msgstr ""
+"�ъздаване на временен индек� на база на включената информаци� за индек�а"
+
+#: apply.c:4946 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:515
+msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
+msgstr "раздел�не на пътищата � нулеви� знак „NUL“"
+
+#: apply.c:4948
+msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
+msgstr "да �е о�игури контек�т от поне такъв БРОЙ �ъвпадащи редове"
+
+#: apply.c:4949 builtin/am.c:2264
+msgid "action"
+msgstr "дей�твие"
+
+#: apply.c:4950
+msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
+msgstr "за�ичане на нови или променени редове � грешки в знаците за интервали"
+
+#: apply.c:4953 apply.c:4956
+msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
+msgstr ""
+"игнориране на промените в знаците за интервали при откриване на контек�та"
+
+#: apply.c:4959
+msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
+msgstr "прилагане на кръпката в обратна по�ока"
+
+#: apply.c:4961
+msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
+msgstr "без изи�кване на дори и един ред контек�т"
+
+#: apply.c:4963
+msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
+msgstr "о�тав�не на отхвърлените парчета във файлове � разширение „.rej“"
+
+#: apply.c:4965
+msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
+msgstr "позвол�ване на за�тъпващи �е парчета"
+
+#: apply.c:4966 builtin/add.c:267 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
+#: builtin/commit.c:1337 builtin/count-objects.c:94 builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/log.c:1867 builtin/mv.c:122 builtin/read-tree.c:134
+msgid "be verbose"
+msgstr "повече подробно�ти"
+
+#: apply.c:4968
+msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
+msgstr "пренебрегване на неправилно лип�ващ знак за нов ред в кра� на файл"
+
+#: apply.c:4971
+msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
+msgstr "без довер�ване на номерата на редовете в заглавните ча�ти на парчетата"
+
+#: apply.c:4973 builtin/am.c:2273
+msgid "root"
+msgstr "��Ч�Л��_ДИРЕКТОРИЯ"
+
+#: apply.c:4974
+msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
+msgstr "добав�не на тази ��Ч�Л��_ДИРЕКТОРИЯ към имената на в�ички файлове"
+
 #: archive.c:12
 msgid "git archive [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git archive [ОПЦИЯ…] УК�З�ТЕЛ_КЪМ_ДЪРВО [ПЪТ…]"
@@ -167,81 +866,108 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote ХР��ИЛИЩЕ [--exec КОМ��Д�] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:344 builtin/add.c:137 builtin/add.c:420 builtin/rm.c:327
+#: archive.c:332 builtin/add.c:152 builtin/add.c:442 builtin/rm.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "път�т „%s“ не �ъвпада � никой файл"
 
-#: archive.c:429
+#: archive.c:417
 msgid "fmt"
 msgstr "ФОРМ�Т"
 
-#: archive.c:429
+#: archive.c:417
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr "ФОРМ�Т на архива"
 
-#: archive.c:430 builtin/log.c:1395
+#: archive.c:418 builtin/log.c:1436
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr "ПРЕФИКС"
 
-#: archive.c:431
+#: archive.c:419
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "добав�не на този ПРЕФИКС към в�еки път в архива"
 
-#: archive.c:432 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2548 builtin/blame.c:2549
-#: builtin/config.c:60 builtin/fast-export.c:987 builtin/fast-export.c:989
-#: builtin/grep.c:722 builtin/hash-object.c:100 builtin/ls-files.c:459
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:462 builtin/notes.c:398 builtin/notes.c:561
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:109 parse-options.h:153
+#: archive.c:420 builtin/blame.c:2598 builtin/blame.c:2599 builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:987 builtin/fast-export.c:989 builtin/grep.c:1061
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101 builtin/ls-files.c:549 builtin/ls-files.c:552
+#: builtin/notes.c:401 builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/read-tree.c:129
+#: parse-options.h:153
 msgid "file"
 msgstr "Ф�ЙЛ"
 
-#: archive.c:433 builtin/archive.c:89
+#: archive.c:421 builtin/archive.c:89
 msgid "write the archive to this file"
 msgstr "запазване на архива в този Ф�ЙЛ"
 
-#: archive.c:435
+#: archive.c:423
 msgid "read .gitattributes in working directory"
 msgstr "изчитане на „.gitattributes“ в работната директори�"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:424
 msgid "report archived files on stderr"
 msgstr "извеждане на архивираните файлове на �тандартната грешка"
 
-#: archive.c:437
+#: archive.c:425
 msgid "store only"
 msgstr "�амо �ъхранение без компре�иране"
 
-#: archive.c:438
+#: archive.c:426
 msgid "compress faster"
 msgstr "бързо компре�иране"
 
-#: archive.c:446
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "compress better"
 msgstr "добро компре�иране"
 
-#: archive.c:449
+#: archive.c:437
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr "извеждане на �пи�ъка � поддържаните формати"
 
-#: archive.c:451 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:82
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:776
+#: archive.c:439 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:103 builtin/clone.c:106
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:982
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "хранилище"
 
-#: archive.c:452 builtin/archive.c:91
+#: archive.c:440 builtin/archive.c:91
 msgid "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"
 msgstr "изтегл�не на архива от отдалеченото ХР��ИЛИЩЕ"
 
-#: archive.c:453 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:482
+#: archive.c:441 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:485
 msgid "command"
 msgstr "команда"
 
-#: archive.c:454 builtin/archive.c:93
+#: archive.c:442 builtin/archive.c:93
 msgid "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"
 msgstr "път към отдалечената команда „git-upload-archive“"
 
-#: attr.c:263
+#: archive.c:449
+msgid "Unexpected option --remote"
+msgstr "�еочаквана опци� „--remote“"
+
+#: archive.c:451
+msgid "Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"
+msgstr "Опци�та „--exec“ изи�ква „--remote“"
+
+#: archive.c:453
+msgid "Unexpected option --output"
+msgstr "�еочаквана опци� „--output“"
+
+#: archive.c:475
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unknown archive format '%s'"
+msgstr "�епознат формат на архив: „%s“"
+
+#: archive.c:482
+#, c-format
+msgid "Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"
+msgstr "�ргументът не �е поддържа за форма̀та „%s“: -%d"
+
+#: attr.c:212
+#, c-format
+msgid "%.*s is not a valid attribute name"
+msgstr "„%.*s“ е неправилно име за атрибут"
+
+#: attr.c:408
 msgid ""
 "Negative patterns are ignored in git attributes\n"
 "Use '\\!' for literal leading exclamation."
@@ -249,6 +975,129 @@ msgstr ""
 "Отрицателните шаблони �е игнорират в атрибутите на git.\n"
 "�ко ви тр�бва начална удивителна, ползвайте „\\!“."
 
+#: bisect.c:444
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not open file '%s'"
+msgstr "Файлът „%s“ не може да �е отвори"
+
+#: bisect.c:449
+#, c-format
+msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
+msgstr "�еправилно цитирано �ъдържание във файла „%s“: %s"
+
+#: bisect.c:657
+#, c-format
+msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
+msgstr "Повече не може да �е тър�и двоично!\n"
+
+#: bisect.c:710
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
+msgstr "�еправилно име на подаване „%s“"
+
+#: bisect.c:734
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The merge base %s is bad.\n"
+"This means the bug has been fixed between %s and [%s].\n"
+msgstr ""
+"�еправилна база за �ливане: %s.\n"
+"Следователно грешката е коригирана между „%s“ и [%s].\n"
+
+#: bisect.c:739
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The merge base %s is new.\n"
+"The property has changed between %s and [%s].\n"
+msgstr ""
+"�ова база за �ливане: %s.\n"
+"Свой�твото е променено между „%s“ и [%s].\n"
+
+#: bisect.c:744
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The merge base %s is %s.\n"
+"This means the first '%s' commit is between %s and [%s].\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Базата за �ливане „%s“ е %s.\n"
+"Следователно първото %s подаване е между „%s“ и [%s].\n"
+
+#: bisect.c:752
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
+"git bisect cannot work properly in this case.\n"
+"Maybe you mistook %s and %s revs?\n"
+msgstr ""
+"��кои от указателите от „%s“ не �а предше�твеници на указател� „%s“.\n"
+"Двоичното тър�ене � git bisect н�ма да работи правилно.\n"
+"Дали не �те объркали указателите „%s“ и „%s“?\n"
+
+#: bisect.c:765
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
+"So we cannot be sure the first %s commit is between %s and %s.\n"
+"We continue anyway."
+msgstr ""
+"базата за �ливане между „%s“ и [%s] тр�бва да бъде пре�кочена.\n"
+"�е може да �ме �игурни, че първото %s подаване е между „%s“ и „%s“.\n"
+"Двоичното тър�ене продължава."
+
+#: bisect.c:800
+#, c-format
+msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
+msgstr "Двоично тър�ене: тр�бва да �е провери база за �ливане\n"
+
+#: bisect.c:851
+#, c-format
+msgid "a %s revision is needed"
+msgstr "необходима е вер�и� „%s“"
+
+#: bisect.c:868 builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:255
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create file '%s'"
+msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде �ъздаден"
+
+#: bisect.c:919
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read file '%s'"
+msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
+
+#: bisect.c:949
+msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
+msgstr "неу�пешно прочитане на указателите за двоично тър�ене"
+
+#: bisect.c:969
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
+msgstr "„%s“ e както „%s“, така и „%s“\n"
+
+#: bisect.c:977
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"No testable commit found.\n"
+"Maybe you started with bad path parameters?\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Лип�ва подход�що за те�тване подаване.\n"
+"Проверете параметрите за пътищата.\n"
+
+#: bisect.c:996
+#, c-format
+msgid "(roughly %d step)"
+msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
+msgstr[0] "(приблизително %d �тъпка)"
+msgstr[1] "(приблизително %d �тъпки)"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with
+#. "(roughly %d steps)" translation
+#: bisect.c:1000
+#, c-format
+msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
+msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
+msgstr[0] "Двоично тър�ене: о�тава %d вер�и� �лед тази %s\n"
+msgstr[1] "Двоично тър�ене: о�тават %d вер�ии �лед тази %s\n"
+
 #: branch.c:53
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -318,7 +1167,7 @@ msgstr "�а�тройките за �ледени� клон не могат д
 #: branch.c:156
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not tracking: ambiguous information for ref %s"
-msgstr "��ма �ледене: дву�ми�лена информаци� за указател� „%s“"
+msgstr "��ма �ледене: информаци�та за указател� „%s“ не е еднозначна"
 
 #: branch.c:185
 #, c-format
@@ -363,22 +1212,22 @@ msgstr ""
 "може да използвате „git push -u“, за да на�троите към кой клон да �е "
 "изтла�ква."
 
-#: branch.c:266
+#: branch.c:265
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "�еправилно име на обект: „%s“"
 
-#: branch.c:286
+#: branch.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "Ambiguous object name: '%s'."
-msgstr "Дву�ми�лено име на обект: „%s“"
+msgstr "Името на обект не е еднозначно: „%s“"
 
-#: branch.c:291
+#: branch.c:290
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid branch point: '%s'."
 msgstr "�еправилно м��то за начало на клон: „%s“"
 
-#: branch.c:345
+#: branch.c:344
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ вече е изтеглен в „%s“"
@@ -398,7 +1247,7 @@ msgstr "Файлът „%s“ не изглежда да е пратка на gi
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "непозната заглавна ча�т: %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:87 builtin/commit.c:777
+#: bundle.c:87 sequencer.c:1341 sequencer.c:1767 builtin/commit.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е отвори"
@@ -407,10 +1256,10 @@ msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е отвори"
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "В хранилището лип�ват �ледните необходими подавани�:"
 
-#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1462 sequencer.c:627 sequencer.c:1073
-#: builtin/blame.c:2755 builtin/commit.c:1056 builtin/log.c:340
-#: builtin/log.c:863 builtin/log.c:1308 builtin/log.c:1633 builtin/log.c:1875
-#: builtin/merge.c:361 builtin/shortlog.c:170
+#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1852 sequencer.c:1162 sequencer.c:2321
+#: builtin/blame.c:2811 builtin/commit.c:1061 builtin/log.c:353
+#: builtin/log.c:897 builtin/log.c:1347 builtin/log.c:1673 builtin/log.c:1916
+#: builtin/merge.c:359 builtin/shortlog.c:176
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "неу�пешно на�тройване на обхождането на вер�иите"
 
@@ -450,7 +1299,7 @@ msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr ""
 "указател�т „%s“ не е бил включен поради опциите зададени на „git rev-list“"
 
-#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:163 builtin/log.c:1538 builtin/shortlog.c:273
+#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:170 builtin/log.c:1579 builtin/shortlog.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "непознат аргумент: %s"
@@ -468,13 +1317,13 @@ msgstr "Файлът „%s“ не може да бъде �ъздаден"
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "Командата „git index-pack“ не завърши у�пешно"
 
-#: color.c:275
+#: color.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "неправилна �тойно�т за цв�т: %.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:40 builtin/am.c:437 builtin/am.c:473 builtin/am.c:1504
-#: builtin/am.c:2134
+#: commit.c:40 sequencer.c:1579 builtin/am.c:419 builtin/am.c:455
+#: builtin/am.c:1489 builtin/am.c:2126
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е анализира"
@@ -484,132 +1333,285 @@ msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е анализира"
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr "%s %s не е подаване!"
 
+#: commit.c:1511
+msgid ""
+"Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
+"You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
+"variable i18n.commitencoding to the encoding your project uses.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕ�ИЕ: �ъобщението при подаване не е кодирано � UTF-8.\n"
+"Може да поправите подаването заедно �ъ� �ъобщението или може да\n"
+"зададете ползваното кодиране в на�тройката „i18n.commitencoding“.\n"
+
 #: compat/obstack.c:406 compat/obstack.c:408
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "паметта �върши"
 
-#: config.c:475 config.c:477
+#: config.c:191
+msgid "relative config include conditionals must come from files"
+msgstr "отно�ителните у�ловни изрази за вмъкване тр�бва да идват от файлове"
+
+#: config.c:711
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
+msgstr "неправилен ред за на�тройки %d в BLOB „%s“"
+
+#: config.c:715
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
+msgstr "неправилен ред за на�тройки %d във файла „%s“"
+
+#: config.c:719
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
+msgstr "неправилен ред за на�тройки %d на �тандартни� вход"
+
+#: config.c:723
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
+msgstr "неправилен ред за на�тройки %d в BLOB за подмодул „%s“"
+
+#: config.c:727
 #, c-format
-msgid "bad config line %d in %s %s"
-msgstr "неправилен ред %d в на�тройката %s „%s“"
+msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
+msgstr "неправилен ред за на�тройки %d на командни� ред „%s“"
 
-#: config.c:593
+#: config.c:731
 #, c-format
-msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s %s: %s"
-msgstr "неправилна чи�лова �тойно�т „%s“ за на�тройката „%s“ в %s „%s“: %s"
+msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
+msgstr "неправилен ред за на�тройки %d в „%s“"
 
-#: config.c:595
+#: config.c:859
+msgid "out of range"
+msgstr "извън диапазона"
+
+#: config.c:859
+msgid "invalid unit"
+msgstr "неправилна мерна единица"
+
+#: config.c:865
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
-msgstr "неправилна чи�лова �тойно�т „%s“ за на�тройката „%s“: %s"
+msgstr "неправилна чи�лова �тойно�т „%s“ за „%s“: %s"
+
+#: config.c:870
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
+msgstr "неправилна чи�лова �тойно�т „%s“ за „%s“ в BLOB „%s“: %s"
+
+#: config.c:873
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
+msgstr "неправилна чи�лова �тойно�т „%s“ за „%s“ във файла „%s“: %s"
+
+#: config.c:876
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
+msgstr "неправилна чи�лова �тойно�т „%s“ за „%s“ на �тандартни� вход: %s"
 
-#: config.c:680
+#: config.c:879
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
+msgstr "неправилна чи�лова �тойно�т „%s“ за „%s“ в BLOB от подмодул „%s“: %s"
+
+#: config.c:882
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
+msgstr "неправилна чи�лова �тойно�т „%s“ за „%s“ на командни� ред „%s“: %s"
+
+#: config.c:885
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
+msgstr "неправилна чи�лова �тойно�т „%s“ за „%s“ в %s: %s"
+
+#: config.c:980
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
 msgstr "домашната папка на потребител� не може да бъде открита: „%s“"
 
-#: config.c:761 config.c:772
+#: config.c:1075 config.c:1086
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
 msgstr "неправилно ниво на компре�иране: %d"
 
-#: config.c:890
+#: config.c:1203
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr "неправилен режим за �ъздаването на обекти: %s"
 
-#: config.c:1228
+#: config.c:1359
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
+msgstr "неправилно ниво на компре�иране при пакетиране: %d"
+
+#: config.c:1557
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr "неправилни на�тройки от командни� ред"
 
-#: config.c:1284
-msgid "unknown error occured while reading the configuration files"
+#: config.c:1611
+msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr "неочаквана грешка при изчитането на конфигурационните файлове"
 
-#: config.c:1629
+#: config.c:1970
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
+msgstr "�еправилен %s: „%s“"
+
+#: config.c:1991
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
+msgstr ""
+"непозната �тойно�т „%s“ за на�тройката „core.untrackedCache“. Ще �е ползва "
+"�тандартната �тойно�т „keep“ (запазване)"
+
+#: config.c:2017
+#, c-format
+msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
+msgstr ""
+"�тойно�тта на „splitIndex.maxPercentChange“ тр�бва да е между 1 и 100, а не "
+"%d"
+
+#: config.c:2028
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr "неразпозната �тойно�т „%s“ от командни� ред"
 
-#: config.c:1631
+#: config.c:2030
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr "неправилна на�тройка „%s“ във файла „%s“ на ред №%d"
 
-#: config.c:1690
+#: config.c:2089
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr "зададени �а н�колко �тойно�ти за „%s“"
 
-#: config.c:2224
+#: config.c:2423 config.c:2648
+#, c-format
+msgid "fstat on %s failed"
+msgstr "неу�пешно изпълнение на „fstat“ върху „%s“"
+
+#: config.c:2541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е зададе да е „%s“"
 
-#: config.c:2226
+#: config.c:2543 builtin/remote.c:774
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е премахне"
 
-#: connected.c:69
+#: connect.c:49
+msgid "The remote end hung up upon initial contact"
+msgstr "Отдалеченото хранилище прекъ�на връзката веднага �лед отвар�нето �"
+
+#: connect.c:51
+msgid ""
+"Could not read from remote repository.\n"
+"\n"
+"Please make sure you have the correct access rights\n"
+"and the repository exists."
+msgstr ""
+"�е може да �е чете от отдалеченото хранилище.\n"
+"\n"
+"Проверете дали то �ъще�твува и дали имате права\n"
+"за до�тъп."
+
+#: connected.c:63 builtin/fsck.c:190 builtin/prune.c:140
+msgid "Checking connectivity"
+msgstr "Проверка на връзката"
+
+#: connected.c:75
 msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
 msgstr "Командата „git rev-list“ не може да бъде изпълнена."
 
-#: connected.c:89
+#: connected.c:95
 msgid "failed write to rev-list"
 msgstr "неу�пешен запи� на �пи�ъка � вер�иите"
 
-#: connected.c:96
+#: connected.c:102
 msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin"
 msgstr "�тандартни�т вход на �пи�ъка � вер�иите не може да бъде затворен"
 
-#: date.c:95
+#: convert.c:201
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CRLF will be replaced by LF in %s.\n"
+"The file will have its original line endings in your working directory."
+msgstr ""
+"В��ка по�ледователно�т от знаци „CRLF“ ще бъдe заменена � „LF“ в „%s“.\n"
+"Файлът ще о�тане � първоначалните знаци за край на ред в работната ви "
+"директори�."
+
+#: convert.c:205
+#, c-format
+msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
+msgstr "В��ка по�ледователно�т от знаци „CRLF“ ще бъдe заменена � „LF“ в „%s“."
+
+#: convert.c:211
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"LF will be replaced by CRLF in %s.\n"
+"The file will have its original line endings in your working directory."
+msgstr ""
+"В�еки знак „LF“ ще бъдe заменен � по�ледователно�тта от знаци „CRLF“ в "
+"„%s“.\n"
+"Файлът ще о�тане � първоначалните знаци за край на ред в работната ви "
+"директори�."
+
+#: convert.c:215
+#, c-format
+msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
+msgstr ""
+"В�еки знак „LF“ ще бъдe заменен � по�ледователно�тта от знаци „CRLF“ в „%s“."
+
+#: date.c:97
 msgid "in the future"
 msgstr "в бъдещето"
 
-#: date.c:101
+#: date.c:103
 #, c-format
 msgid "%lu second ago"
 msgid_plural "%lu seconds ago"
 msgstr[0] "преди %lu �екунда"
 msgstr[1] "преди %lu �екунди"
 
-#: date.c:108
+#: date.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid "%lu minute ago"
 msgid_plural "%lu minutes ago"
 msgstr[0] "преди %lu минута"
 msgstr[1] "преди %lu минути"
 
-#: date.c:115
+#: date.c:117
 #, c-format
 msgid "%lu hour ago"
 msgid_plural "%lu hours ago"
 msgstr[0] "преди %lu ча�"
 msgstr[1] "преди %lu ча�а"
 
-#: date.c:122
+#: date.c:124
 #, c-format
 msgid "%lu day ago"
 msgid_plural "%lu days ago"
 msgstr[0] "преди %lu ден"
 msgstr[1] "преди %lu дена"
 
-#: date.c:128
+#: date.c:130
 #, c-format
 msgid "%lu week ago"
 msgid_plural "%lu weeks ago"
 msgstr[0] "преди %lu �едмица"
 msgstr[1] "преди %lu �едмици"
 
-#: date.c:135
+#: date.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid "%lu month ago"
 msgid_plural "%lu months ago"
 msgstr[0] "преди %lu ме�ец"
 msgstr[1] "преди %lu ме�еца"
 
-#: date.c:146
+#: date.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid "%lu year"
 msgid_plural "%lu years"
@@ -617,14 +1619,14 @@ msgstr[0] "%lu година"
 msgstr[1] "%lu години"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: "%s" is "<n> years"
-#: date.c:149
+#: date.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, %lu month ago"
 msgid_plural "%s, %lu months ago"
 msgstr[0] "преди %s и %lu ме�ец"
 msgstr[1] "преди %s и %lu ме�еца"
 
-#: date.c:154 date.c:159
+#: date.c:156 date.c:161
 #, c-format
 msgid "%lu year ago"
 msgid_plural "%lu years ago"
@@ -636,28 +1638,33 @@ msgstr[1] "преди %lu години"
 msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
 msgstr "файлът � подредбата на �ъответ�тви�та „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: diffcore-rename.c:538
+#: diffcore-rename.c:536
 msgid "Performing inexact rename detection"
 msgstr "Тър�ене на преименувани� на обекти �ъчетани � промени"
 
-#: diff.c:116
+#: diff.c:62
+#, c-format
+msgid "option '%s' requires a value"
+msgstr "опци�та „%s“ изи�ква �тойно�т"
+
+#: diff.c:124
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Failed to parse dirstat cut-off percentage '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  �еу�пешно разпознаване на „%s“ като процент-праг за �тати�тиката по "
 "директории\n"
 
-#: diff.c:121
+#: diff.c:129
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"
 msgstr "  �епознат параметър „%s“ за �тати�тиката по директории'\n"
 
-#: diff.c:225
+#: diff.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr "�епозната �тойно�т „%s“ за на�тройката „diff.submodule“"
 
-#: diff.c:277
+#: diff.c:344
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -666,17 +1673,23 @@ msgstr ""
 "Грешки в на�тройката „diff.dirstat“:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3007
+#: diff.c:3102
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr ""
-"външната програма за разлики завърши неу�пешно. Спиране на работата при „%s“"
+"външната програма за разлики завърши неу�пешно.  Спиране на работата при „%s“"
+
+#: diff.c:3428
+msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
+msgstr ""
+"Опциите „--name-only“, „--name-status“, „--check“ и „-s“ �а не�ъвме�тими "
+"една � друга"
 
-#: diff.c:3405
+#: diff.c:3518
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "Опци�та „--follow“ изи�ква точно един път"
 
-#: diff.c:3568
+#: diff.c:3681
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -685,84 +1698,294 @@ msgstr ""
 "�еразпознат параметър към опци�та „--dirstat/-X“:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3582
+#: diff.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "�еразпознат параметър към опци�та „--submodule“: „%s“"
 
-#: dir.c:1823
+#: diff.c:4719
+msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
+msgstr ""
+"тър�енето на преименувани� на обекти �ъчетани � промени �е пре�кача поради "
+"многото файлове."
+
+#: diff.c:4722
+msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
+msgstr ""
+"у�тановени �а точните копи� на променените пътища поради многото файлове."
+
+#: diff.c:4725
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
+msgstr "задайте променливата „%s“ да е поне %d и отново изпълнете командата."
+
+#: dir.c:1899
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr "името и вер�и�та на �дрото не б�ха получени"
 
-#: dir.c:1942
+#: dir.c:2018
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr ""
 "Кеша за не�ледените файлове е изключен на тази �и�тема или ме�тоположение."
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:166 gpg-interface.c:235
-msgid "could not run gpg."
-msgstr "Програмата „gpg“ не може да бъде �тартирана."
+#: dir.c:2776 dir.c:2781
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create directories for %s"
+msgstr "директориите за „%s“ не може да бъдат �ъздадени"
+
+#: dir.c:2806
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "директори�та на git не може да �е мигрира от „%s“ до „%s“"
+
+#: entry.c:280
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
+msgstr "неу�пешно изпълнение на „stat“ върху файла „%s“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:249
+msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
+msgstr "git fetch-pack: очаква �е плитък �пи�ък"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:261
+msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
+msgstr "git fetch-pack: очакваше �е „ACK“/„NAK“, а бе получен „EOF“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:280 builtin/archive.c:63
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote error: %s"
+msgstr "отдалечена грешка: %s"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:281
+#, c-format
+msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"
+msgstr "git fetch-pack: очакваше �е „ACK“/„NAK“, а бе получен „%s“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:333
+msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
+msgstr "опци�та „--stateless-rpc“ изи�ква  „multi_ack_detailed“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:419
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
+msgstr "неправилен плитък ред: „%s“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:425
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
+msgstr "неправилен неплитък ред: „%s“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:427
+#, c-format
+msgid "object not found: %s"
+msgstr "обектът „%s“ лип�ва"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:430
+#, c-format
+msgid "error in object: %s"
+msgstr "грешка в обекта: „%s“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:432
+#, c-format
+msgid "no shallow found: %s"
+msgstr "не е открит плитък обект: %s"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:178
-msgid "gpg did not accept the data"
-msgstr "Програмата „gpg“ не прие подадените данни."
+#: fetch-pack.c:435
+#, c-format
+msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
+msgstr "очаква �е плитък или не обект, а бе получено: %s"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:474
+#, c-format
+msgid "got %s %d %s"
+msgstr "получено бе %s %d %s"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:189
+#: fetch-pack.c:488
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid commit %s"
+msgstr "неправилно подаване: „%s“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:521
+msgid "giving up"
+msgstr "преу�танов�ване"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:531 progress.c:235
+msgid "done"
+msgstr "дей�твието завърши"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:543
+#, c-format
+msgid "got %s (%d) %s"
+msgstr "получено бе %s (%d) %s"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:589
+#, c-format
+msgid "Marking %s as complete"
+msgstr "Отбел�зване на „%s“ като пълно"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:737
+#, c-format
+msgid "already have %s (%s)"
+msgstr "вече има „%s“ (%s)"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:775
+msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
+msgstr "fetch-pack: не може да �е �ъздаде проце� за демултиплек�ора"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:783
+msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
+msgstr "протоколна грешка: неправилна заглавна ча�т на пакет"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:839
+#, c-format
+msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
+msgstr "fetch-pack: не може да �е �ъздаде проце� за „%s“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:855
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s failed"
+msgstr "неу�пешно изпълнение на „%s“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:857
+msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
+msgstr "грешка в демултиплек�ора"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:884
+msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
+msgstr "Сървърът не поддържа плитки клиенти"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:888
+msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
+msgstr "Сървърът поддържа „multi_ack_detailed“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:891
+msgid "Server supports no-done"
+msgstr "Сървърът поддържа „no-done“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:897
+msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
+msgstr "Сървърът поддържа „multi_ack“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:901
+msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
+msgstr "Сървърът поддържа „side-band-64k“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:905
+msgid "Server supports side-band"
+msgstr "Сървърът поддържа „side-band“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:909
+msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
+msgstr "Сървърът поддържа „allow-tip-sha1-in-want“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:913
+msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
+msgstr "Сървърът поддържа „allow-reachable-sha1-in-want“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:923
+msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
+msgstr "Сървърът поддържа „ofs-delta“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:930
+#, c-format
+msgid "Server version is %.*s"
+msgstr "Вер�и�та на �ървъра е: %.*s"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:936
+msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
+msgstr "Сървърът не поддържа опци�та „--shallow-since“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:940
+msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
+msgstr "Сървърът не поддържа опци�та „--shallow-exclude“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:942
+msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
+msgstr "Сървърът не поддържа опци�та „--deepen“"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:953
+msgid "no common commits"
+msgstr "н�ма общи подавани�"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:965
+msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
+msgstr "git fetch-pack: неу�пешно до�тав�не."
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1127
+msgid "no matching remote head"
+msgstr "не може да бъде открит подход�щ връх от отдалеченото хранилище"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1149
+#, c-format
+msgid "no such remote ref %s"
+msgstr "такъв отдалечен указател н�ма: %s"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1152
+#, c-format
+msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
+msgstr "Сървърът не позвол�ва за�вка за необ�вен „%s“"
+
+#: gpg-interface.c:185
 msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
 msgstr "Програмата „gpg“ не подпи�а данните."
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:222
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create temporary file '%s'"
-msgstr "Програмата не у�п� да �ъздаде временни� файл „%s“"
+#: gpg-interface.c:215
+msgid "could not create temporary file"
+msgstr "не може да �е �ъздаде временен файл"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:224
+#: gpg-interface.c:217
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s'"
 msgstr "Програмата не у�п� да запише �амо�то�телни� подпи� в „%s“"
 
-#: grep.c:1718
+#: graph.c:96
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
+msgstr "пре�качане на неправилни� цв�т „%.*s“ в „log.graphColors“"
+
+#: grep.c:1796
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "„%s“: файлът �очен от „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: grep.c:1735 builtin/clone.c:382 builtin/diff.c:84 builtin/rm.c:155
+#: grep.c:1813 builtin/clone.c:399 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:133
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "не може да бъде получена информаци� чрез „stat“ за „%s“"
 
-#: grep.c:1746
+#: grep.c:1824
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr "„%s“: изчитането върна по-малко байтове от за�вените"
 
-#: help.c:205
+#: help.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "налични команди на git от „%s“"
 
-#: help.c:212
+#: help.c:225
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "команди на git от други директории от „$PATH“"
 
-#: help.c:244
+#: help.c:256
 msgid "These are common Git commands used in various situations:"
 msgstr "Това �а най-че�то използваните команди на Git:"
 
-#: help.c:309
+#: help.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
 "able to execute it. Maybe git-%s is broken?"
 msgstr ""
 "Изглежда, че „%s“ е команда на git, но т� не може да\n"
-"бъде изпълнена. Веро�тно пакетът „git-%s“ е повреден."
+"бъде изпълнена.  Веро�тно пакетът „git-%s“ е повреден."
 
-#: help.c:366
+#: help.c:376
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr "Странно, изглежда, че на �и�темата ви н�ма нито една команда на git."
 
-#: help.c:388
+#: help.c:398
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist.\n"
@@ -770,20 +1993,20 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕ�ИЕ: Пробвахте да изпълните команда на Git на име „%s“, а такава "
 "не\n"
-"�ъще�твува. Изпълнението автоматично продължава, като �е �чита, че имате "
+"�ъще�твува.  Изпълнението автоматично продължава, като �е �чита, че имате "
 "предвид „%s“"
 
-#: help.c:393
+#: help.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid "in %0.1f seconds automatically..."
 msgstr "�лед %0.1f �екунди…"
 
-#: help.c:400
+#: help.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
-msgstr "git: „%s“ не е команда на git. Погледнете изхода от „git --help“."
+msgstr "git: „%s“ не е команда на git.  Погледнете изхода от „git --help“."
 
-#: help.c:404 help.c:464
+#: help.c:414 help.c:480
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -797,11 +2020,73 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "\n"
 "Команди � подобно име �а:"
 
-#: help.c:460
+#: help.c:476
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s — %s"
 
+#: ident.c:343
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"*** Please tell me who you are.\n"
+"\n"
+"Run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git config --global user.email \"you@example.com\"\n"
+"  git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
+"\n"
+"to set your account's default identity.\n"
+"Omit --global to set the identity only in this repository.\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"��� Въведете �амолично�т.\n"
+"\n"
+"Изпълнете:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git config --global user.email \"ИМЕ@example.com\"\n"
+"  git config --global user.name \"В�ШЕТО ИМЕ\"\n"
+"\n"
+"и въведете данни за �ебе �и.\n"
+"�ко пропу�нете опци�та „--global“, �амолично�тта е �амо за текущото "
+"хранилище.\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: ident.c:367
+msgid "no email was given and auto-detection is disabled"
+msgstr "лип�ва адре� за е-поща, а автоматичното отгатване е изключено"
+
+#: ident.c:372
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to auto-detect email address (got '%s')"
+msgstr ""
+"адре�ът за е-поща не може да бъде отгатнат (най-доброто предположение бе "
+"„%s“)"
+
+#: ident.c:382
+msgid "no name was given and auto-detection is disabled"
+msgstr "лип�ва име, а автоматичното отгатване е изключено"
+
+#: ident.c:388
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to auto-detect name (got '%s')"
+msgstr "името не може да бъде отгатнато (най-доброто предположение бе „%s“)"
+
+#: ident.c:396
+#, c-format
+msgid "empty ident name (for <%s>) not allowed"
+msgstr "не може да �е ползва празно име като идентификатор (за <%s>)"
+
+#: ident.c:402
+#, c-format
+msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
+msgstr "името �ъдържа �амо непозволени знаци: „%s“"
+
+#: ident.c:417 builtin/commit.c:611
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid date format: %s"
+msgstr "неправилен формат на дата: %s"
+
 #: lockfile.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -816,9 +2101,9 @@ msgstr ""
 "Файлът-ключалка „%s.lock“ не може да бъде �ъздаден: %s\n"
 "\n"
 "Изглежда, че и друг проце� на git е пу�нат в това хранилище, напр.\n"
-"редактор, �тартиран � „git commit“. Уверете �е, че в�ички подобни\n"
-"проце�и �а �прени и опитайте отново. �ко това не помогне, веро�тната\n"
-"причина е, че н�кой проце� на git в това хранилище е забил. За да\n"
+"редактор, �тартиран � „git commit“.  Уверете �е, че в�ички подобни\n"
+"проце�и �а �прени и опитайте отново.  �ко това не помогне, веро�тната\n"
+"причина е, че н�кой проце� на git в това хранилище е забил.  За да\n"
 "продължите работа, ще тр�бва ръчно да изтриете файла:"
 
 #: lockfile.c:160
@@ -830,116 +2115,129 @@ msgstr "Файлът-ключалка „%s.lock“ не може да бъде
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "кешът не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: merge.c:94 builtin/am.c:2007 builtin/am.c:2042 builtin/checkout.c:375
-#: builtin/checkout.c:586 builtin/clone.c:732
+#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:1999 builtin/am.c:2034 builtin/checkout.c:393
+#: builtin/checkout.c:607 builtin/clone.c:749
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "неу�пешно запи�ване на нови� индек�"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:189
-#, c-format
+#: merge-recursive.c:209
 msgid "(bad commit)\n"
 msgstr "(лошо подаване)\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:209
+#: merge-recursive.c:231 merge-recursive.c:239
 #, c-format
 msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "неу�пешно изпълнение на „addinfo_cache“ за път� „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:270
+#: merge-recursive.c:303
 msgid "error building trees"
 msgstr "грешка при изграждане на дърветата"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:689
+#: merge-recursive.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
 msgstr "грешка при �ъздаването на път� „%s“%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:700
+#: merge-recursive.c:738
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr "Изтриване на „%s“, за да �е о�вободи м��то за поддиректори�\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:714 merge-recursive.c:735
+#: merge-recursive.c:752 merge-recursive.c:771
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr ": възможно е да има конфликт директори�/файл."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:725
+#: merge-recursive.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "преу�танов�ване на дей�твието, за да не �е изтрие не�ледени�т файл „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:765
+#: merge-recursive.c:803 builtin/cat-file.c:34
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ (%s) не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:767
+#: merge-recursive.c:805
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ (%s) �е очакваше да е BLOB, а не е"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:790 builtin/clone.c:376
+#: merge-recursive.c:829
 #, c-format
-msgid "failed to open '%s'"
-msgstr "директори�та „%s“ не може да бъде отворена"
+msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е отвори: %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:798
+#: merge-recursive.c:840
 #, c-format
-msgid "failed to symlink '%s'"
-msgstr "неу�пешно �ъздаване на �имволната връзка „%s“"
+msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
+msgstr "неу�пешно �ъздаване на �имволната връзка „%s“: %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:801
+#: merge-recursive.c:845
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "не е ��но какво да �е прави � обекта „%2$s“ (%3$s) � права за до�тъп „%1$06o“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:939
+#: merge-recursive.c:985
 msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
 msgstr "�еу�пешно вътрешно �ливане"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:943
+#: merge-recursive.c:989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е добави в базата � данни"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:959
-msgid "unsupported object type in the tree"
-msgstr "в дървото има неподдържан вид обект"
-
-#: merge-recursive.c:1034 merge-recursive.c:1048
+#: merge-recursive.c:1092
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
 "in tree."
 msgstr ""
-"КО�ФЛИКТ (%s/изтриване): „%s“ е изтрит в %s, а „%s“ в %s. Вер�и� %s на „%s“ "
+"КО�ФЛИКТ (%s/изтриване): „%s“ е изтрит в %s, а „%s“ в %s.  Вер�и� %s на „%s“ "
 "е о�тавена в дървото."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1040 merge-recursive.c:1053
+#: merge-recursive.c:1097
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
+"left in tree."
+msgstr ""
+"КО�ФЛИКТ (%s/изтриване): „%s“ е изтрит в %s, а „%s“ е преименуван на „%s“ в "
+"%s.  Вер�и� %s на „%s“ е о�тавена в дървото."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1104
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
 "in tree at %s."
 msgstr ""
-"КО�ФЛИКТ (%s/изтриване): „%s“ е изтрит в %s, а „%s“ в %s. Вер�и� %s на „%s“ "
+"КО�ФЛИКТ (%s/изтриване): „%s“ е изтрит в %s, а „%s“ в %s.  Вер�и� %s на „%s“ "
 "е о�тавена в дървото: %s."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1094
+#: merge-recursive.c:1109
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
+"left in tree at %s."
+msgstr ""
+"КО�ФЛИКТ (%s/изтриване): „%s“ е изтрит в %s, а „%s“ е преименуван на „%s“ в "
+"%s.  Вер�и� %s на „%s“ е о�тавена в дървото: %s."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1143
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "преименуване"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1094
+#: merge-recursive.c:1143
 msgid "renamed"
 msgstr "преименуван"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1150
+#: merge-recursive.c:1200
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "„%s“ е директори� в „%s“, затова �е добав� като „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1172
+#: merge-recursive.c:1225
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" rename \"%s"
@@ -948,153 +2246,165 @@ msgstr ""
 "КО�ФЛИКТ (преименуване/преименуване): „%s“ е преименуван на „%s“ в клон "
 "„%s“, а „%s“ е преименуван на „%s“ в „%s“/%s."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1177
+#: merge-recursive.c:1230
 msgid " (left unresolved)"
 msgstr " (некоригиран конфликт)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1231
+#: merge-recursive.c:1292
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename %s->%s in %s. Rename %s->%s in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "КО�ФЛИКТ (преименуване/преименуване): „%s“ е преименуван на „%s“ в клон "
 "„%s“, а „%s“ е преименуван на „%s“ в „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1261
+#: merge-recursive.c:1325
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr "Преименуване на „%s“ на „%s“, а „%s“ на „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1460
+#: merge-recursive.c:1528
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "КО�ФЛИКТ (преименуване/добав�не): „%s“ е преименуван на „%s“ в клон „%s“, а "
 "„%s“ е добавен в „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1470
+#: merge-recursive.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr "Добав�не на �лети� „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1475 merge-recursive.c:1677
+#: merge-recursive.c:1550 merge-recursive.c:1780
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "Добав�не като „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1526
+#: merge-recursive.c:1607
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ не може да �е прочете"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1529
+#: merge-recursive.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ не е BLOB"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1581
+#: merge-recursive.c:1679
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "пром�на"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1581
+#: merge-recursive.c:1679
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "променен"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1591
+#: merge-recursive.c:1689
 msgid "content"
 msgstr "�ъдържание"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1598
+#: merge-recursive.c:1696
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr "добав�не/добав�не"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1632
+#: merge-recursive.c:1732
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr "Пре�качане на „%s“ (�лети�т резултат е идентичен �ъ� �егашни�)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1646
+#: merge-recursive.c:1746
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto-merging %s"
 msgstr "�втоматично �ливане на „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1650 git-submodule.sh:941
+#: merge-recursive.c:1750 git-submodule.sh:944
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "ПОДМОДУЛ"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1651
+#: merge-recursive.c:1751
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr "КО�ФЛИКТ (%s): Конфликт при �ливане на „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1737
+#: merge-recursive.c:1845
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr "Изтриване на „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1762
+#: merge-recursive.c:1871
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr "файл/директори�"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1768
+#: merge-recursive.c:1877
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "директори�/файл"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1773
+#: merge-recursive.c:1883
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr ""
-"КО�ФЛИКТ (%s): Съще�твува директори� на име „%s“ в „%s“. Добав�не на „%s“ "
+"КО�ФЛИКТ (%s): Съще�твува директори� на име „%s“ в „%s“.  Добав�не на „%s“ "
 "като „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1781
+#: merge-recursive.c:1892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "Добав�не на „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1798
-msgid "Fatal merge failure, shouldn't happen."
-msgstr "Фатална грешка при �ливане, а такава не тр�бва да възниква!"
-
-#: merge-recursive.c:1817
+#: merge-recursive.c:1929
 msgid "Already up-to-date!"
 msgstr "Вече е обновено!"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1826
+#: merge-recursive.c:1938
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "неу�пешно �ливане на дърветата „%s“ и „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1856
-#, c-format
-msgid "Unprocessed path??? %s"
-msgstr ""
-"Път�т „%s“ не е обработен, това е грешка в Git, докладвайте � на "
-"разработчиците, като пратите е-пи�мо на адре�: „git@vger.kernel.org“."
-
-#: merge-recursive.c:1904
+#: merge-recursive.c:2021
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr "Сливане:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1917
+#: merge-recursive.c:2034
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] "открит е %u общ предше�твеник:"
 msgstr[1] "открити �а %u общи предше�твеници:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1954
+#: merge-recursive.c:2073
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr "�ливането не върна подаване"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2011
+#: merge-recursive.c:2136
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "�еу�пешен анализ на обекта „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2022 builtin/merge.c:649 builtin/merge.c:831
+#: merge-recursive.c:2150 builtin/merge.c:645 builtin/merge.c:792
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "Индек�ът не може да бъде прочетен"
 
+#: notes-merge.c:273
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"You have not concluded your previous notes merge (%s exists).\n"
+"Please, use 'git notes merge --commit' or 'git notes merge --abort' to "
+"commit/abort the previous merge before you start a new notes merge."
+msgstr ""
+"�е �те завършили предишното �ливане на бележки.  (Указател�т „%s“ "
+"�ъще�твува).\n"
+"За да завършите предишното �ливане, изпълнете:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git notes merge --commit\n"
+"\n"
+"За да отмените предишното �ливане, изпълнете:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git notes merge --abort"
+
+#: notes-merge.c:280
+#, c-format
+msgid "You have not concluded your notes merge (%s exists)."
+msgstr ""
+"�е �те завършили �ливането на бележките.  (Указател�т „%s“ �ъще�твува)."
+
 #: notes-utils.c:41
 msgid "Cannot commit uninitialized/unreferenced notes tree"
 msgstr ""
@@ -1118,7 +2428,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Зададена е лоша �тойно�т на променливата „%s“: „%s“"
 
-#: object.c:242
+#: object.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ не може да бъде анализиран"
@@ -1153,16 +2463,34 @@ msgstr "-ЧИСЛО"
 msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
 msgstr "неправилно име на обект „%s“"
 
-#: path.c:796
+#: path.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
 msgstr "�е могат да �е дадат права за запи� в директори�та „%s“ на групата"
 
-#: pathspec.c:133
+#: pathspec.c:125
+msgid "Escape character '\\' not allowed as last character in attr value"
+msgstr ""
+"Екраниращи�т знак „\\“не може да е по�леден знак в �тойно�тта на атрибут"
+
+#: pathspec.c:143
+msgid "Only one 'attr:' specification is allowed."
+msgstr "Позволено е �амо едно указване на „attr:“."
+
+#: pathspec.c:146
+msgid "attr spec must not be empty"
+msgstr "„attr:“ тр�бва да указва �тойно�т"
+
+#: pathspec.c:189
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid attribute name %s"
+msgstr "неправилно име на атрибут: „%s“"
+
+#: pathspec.c:254
 msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
 msgstr "глобалните на�тройки за пътища „glob“ и „noglob“ �а не�ъвме�тими"
 
-#: pathspec.c:143
+#: pathspec.c:261
 msgid ""
 "global 'literal' pathspec setting is incompatible with all other global "
 "pathspec settings"
@@ -1170,67 +2498,69 @@ msgstr ""
 "глобалната на�тройка за до�ловни пътища „literal“ е не�ъвме�тима � в�ички "
 "други глобални на�тройки за пътища"
 
-#: pathspec.c:177
+#: pathspec.c:301
 msgid "invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"
 msgstr "неправилен параметър за опци�та за магиче�ки пътища „prefix“"
 
-#: pathspec.c:183
+#: pathspec.c:322
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"
 msgstr "�еправилна �тойно�т за опци�та за магиче�ки пътища „%.*s“ в „%s“"
 
-#: pathspec.c:187
+#: pathspec.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"
 msgstr "Знакът „)“ лип�ва в опци�та за магиче�ки пътища в „%s“"
 
-#: pathspec.c:205
+#: pathspec.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"
 msgstr "Магиче�ките пътища „%c“ �а без реализаци� за „%s“"
 
-#: pathspec.c:230
+#: pathspec.c:421 pathspec.c:443
+#, c-format
+msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
+msgstr "Път�т „%s“ е в подмодула „%.*s“"
+
+#: pathspec.c:483
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"
 msgstr "%s: опциите „literal“ и „glob“ �а не�ъвме�тими"
 
-#: pathspec.c:241
+#: pathspec.c:496
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: '%s' is outside repository"
 msgstr "%s: „%s“ е извън хранилището"
 
-#: pathspec.c:291
+#: pathspec.c:584
 #, c-format
-msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
-msgstr "Път�т „%s“ е в подмодула „%.*s“"
+msgid "'%s' (mnemonic: '%c')"
+msgstr "„%s“ (клавиш: „%c“)"
 
-#: pathspec.c:353
+#: pathspec.c:594
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr "%s: магиче�ките пътища не �е поддържат от командата „%s“"
 
-#: pathspec.c:433
+#: pathspec.c:644
+msgid ""
+"empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
+"use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
+msgstr ""
+"възможно е празните низове да �е окажат неправилни шаблони за пътища в "
+"�ледващи вер�ии на Git.  �ко и�кате �ъвпадение � в�ички пътища, използвайте: "
+"„.“"
+
+#: pathspec.c:668
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "път�т „%s“ е �лед �имволна връзка"
 
-#: pathspec.c:442
-msgid ""
-"There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
-"Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
-msgstr ""
-"�ищо не �е изключва от шаблоните за изключване.\n"
-"Това че�то �е �лучва, ако �те забравили да добавите „:/“ или „.“."
-
-#: pretty.c:971
+#: pretty.c:982
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "аргументът към опци�та „--pretty“ не може да �е анализира"
 
-#: progress.c:235
-msgid "done"
-msgstr "дей�твието завърши"
-
-#: read-cache.c:1281
+#: read-cache.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -1239,7 +2569,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Зададена е неправилна �тойно�т на на�тройката „index.version“.\n"
 "Ще �е ползва вер�и� %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1291
+#: read-cache.c:1452
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -1249,264 +2579,373 @@ msgstr ""
 "„GIT_INDEX_VERSION“.\n"
 "Ще �е ползва вер�и� %i"
 
-#: refs.c:543 builtin/merge.c:764 builtin/merge.c:883 builtin/merge.c:985
-#: builtin/merge.c:995
+#: read-cache.c:2375 sequencer.c:1350 sequencer.c:2048
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not stat '%s'"
+msgstr "неу�пешно изпълнение на „stat“ върху „%s“"
+
+#: read-cache.c:2388
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
+msgstr "не може да �е отвори директори�та на git: %s"
+
+#: read-cache.c:2400
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
+msgstr "неу�пешно изтриване на „%s“"
+
+#: refs.c:620 builtin/merge.c:844
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде отворен за запи�"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2243
+#: refs.c:1667
+msgid "ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"
+msgstr "обнов�вани�та на указатели �а забранени в �реди под карантина"
+
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1631
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr "Указател�т „%s“ не може да бъде изтрит: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2246
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1634
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
 msgstr "Указателите не може да бъдат изтрити: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2255
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1643
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr "Указател�т „%s“ не може да бъде изтрит"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:55
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1780
+msgid "gone"
+msgstr "изтрит"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:36
+#, c-format
+msgid "ahead %d"
+msgstr "напред � %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:37
+#, c-format
+msgid "behind %d"
+msgstr "назад � %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:38
+#, c-format
+msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
+msgstr "напред � %d, назад � %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr "очакван формат: %%(color:ЦВЯТ)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:57
+#: ref-filter.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr "непознат цв�т: %%(color:%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:71
+#: ref-filter.c:120
+#, c-format
+msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
+msgstr "очаква �е ц�ло чи�ло за „refname:lstrip=%s“"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:124
 #, c-format
-msgid "unrecognized format: %%(%s)"
-msgstr "непознат формат: %%(%s)"
+msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
+msgstr "очаква �е ц�ло чи�ло за „refname:rstrip=%s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:77
+#: ref-filter.c:126
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
+msgstr "непознат аргумент за „%%(%s)“: %s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(body) не приема аргументи"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:84
+#: ref-filter.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(subject) не приема аргументи"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:101
+#: ref-filter.c:180
+#, c-format
+msgid "%%(trailers) does not take arguments"
+msgstr "%%(trailers) не приема аргументи"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:199
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
 msgstr "очаква �е положителна �тойно�т за „contents:lines=%s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:103
+#: ref-filter.c:201
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr "непознат аргумент за %%(contents): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:113
+#: ref-filter.c:214
+#, c-format
+msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
+msgstr "очаква �е положителна �тойно�т за „objectname:short=%s“"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr "непознат аргумент за %%(objectname): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:135
+#: ref-filter.c:245
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr "очакван формат: %%(align:ШИРОЧИ��,ПОЗИЦИЯ)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:147
+#: ref-filter.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr "непозната позици�: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:151
+#: ref-filter.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr "непозната широчина: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:157
+#: ref-filter.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr "непознат аргумент за %%(align): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:161
+#: ref-filter.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr "очаква �е положителна широчина � лек�емата „%%(align)“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:244
+#: ref-filter.c:286
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
+msgstr "непознат аргумент за „%%(if)“: %s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:371
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "неправилно име на обект: „%.*s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:270
+#: ref-filter.c:397
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "непознато име на обект: „%.*s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:372
+#: ref-filter.c:501
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
+msgstr "формат: лек�емата %%(if) е използвана без �ъответната � %%(then)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:561
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
+msgstr "формат: лек�емата %%(then) е използвана без �ъответната � %%(if)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:563
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
+msgstr "формат: лек�емата %%(then) е използвана повече от един път"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:565
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
+msgstr "формат: лек�емата %%(then) е използвана �лед %%(else)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:591
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
+msgstr "формат: лек�емата %%(else) е използвана без �ъответната � %%(if)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:593
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
+msgstr "формат: лек�емата %%(else) е използвана без �ъответната � %%(then)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:595
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
+msgstr "формат: лек�емата %%(else) е използвана повече от един път"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:608
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
-msgstr "грешка във форма̀та: лек�емата %%(end) е използвана без �ъответната �"
+msgstr "формат: лек�емата %%(end) е използвана без �ъответната �"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:663
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
 msgstr "неправилен низ за форматиране „%s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:878
-msgid ":strip= requires a positive integer argument"
-msgstr "„:strip=“ изи�ква аргумент ц�ло, положително чи�ло"
+#: ref-filter.c:1247
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
+msgstr "(извън клон, пребазиране на „%s“)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:883
+#: ref-filter.c:1250
 #, c-format
-msgid "ref '%s' does not have %ld components to :strip"
-msgstr "указател�т „%s“ не разполага � %ld компоненти за премахване (:strip)"
+msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
+msgstr "(извън клон, двоично тър�ене от „%s“)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1046
+#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+#. "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c
+#: ref-filter.c:1256
 #, c-format
-msgid "unknown %.*s format %s"
-msgstr "непознато „%.*s“, формат „%s“"
+msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
+msgstr "(Указател�т „HEAD“ не е �вързан и е при „%s“)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1066 ref-filter.c:1097
+#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+#. "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c
+#: ref-filter.c:1261
+#, c-format
+msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
+msgstr "Указател�т „HEAD“ не е �вързан и е отделѐн от „%s“"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1265
+msgid "(no branch)"
+msgstr "(извън клон)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1420 ref-filter.c:1451
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ лип�ва за „%s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1069 ref-filter.c:1100
+#: ref-filter.c:1423 ref-filter.c:1454
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr "неу�пешно анализиране чрез „parse_object_buffer“ на „%s“ за „%s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1311
+#: ref-filter.c:1692
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
 msgstr "обект �ъ� �грешен формат при „%s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1373
+#: ref-filter.c:1759
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr "игнориране на указател� � грешно име „%s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1378
+#: ref-filter.c:1764
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr "игнориране на повредени� указател „%s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1651
+#: ref-filter.c:2028
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr "грешка във форма̀та: лип�ва лек�емата %%(end)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1705
+#: ref-filter.c:2109
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "неправилно име на обект „%s“"
 
-#: remote.c:746
+#: remote.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr "�евъзможно е да �е до�тав�т едновременно и „%s“, и „%s“ към „%s“"
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ обикновено �леди „%s“, а не „%s“"
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ �леди както „%s“, така и „%s“"
 
-#: remote.c:762
+#: remote.c:770
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr "Вътрешна грешка"
 
-#: remote.c:1678 remote.c:1721
+#: remote.c:1685 remote.c:1787
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "Указател�т „HEAD“ не �очи към клон"
 
-#: remote.c:1687
+#: remote.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "н�ма клон на име „%s“"
 
-#: remote.c:1690
+#: remote.c:1697
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "не е зададен клон-източник за клона „%s“"
 
-#: remote.c:1696
+#: remote.c:1703
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "клонът-източник „%s“ не е �ъхранен като �лед�щ клон"
 
-#: remote.c:1711
+#: remote.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
 "лип�ва локален �лед�щ клон за ме�тоположението за изтла�кване „%s“ в "
 "хранилището „%s“"
 
-#: remote.c:1726
+#: remote.c:1730
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr "н�ма информаци� клонът „%s“ да �леди н�кой друг"
 
-#: remote.c:1737
+#: remote.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr "указател�т за изтла�кване на „%s“ не включва „%s“"
 
-#: remote.c:1750
+#: remote.c:1754
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr "указател�т за изтла�кване не включва цел („push.default“ е „nothing“)"
 
-#: remote.c:1772
+#: remote.c:1776
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr "про�тото (simple) изтла�кване не �ъответ�тва на една цел"
 
-#: remote.c:2074
+#: remote.c:2081
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr "Този клон �леди „%s“, но �ледени�т клон е изтрит.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2078
+#: remote.c:2085
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "  (за да коригирате това, използвайте „git branch --unset-upstream“)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2081
+#: remote.c:2088
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Клонът е актуализиран към „%s“.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2085
+#: remote.c:2092
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Клонът ви е � %2$d подаване пред „%1$s“.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Клонът ви е � %2$d подавани� пред „%1$s“.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2091
+#: remote.c:2098
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (публикувайте локалните �и промени чрез „git push“)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2094
+#: remote.c:2101
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
 "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commits, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
-msgstr[0] ""
-"Клонът ви е � %2$d подаване зад „%1$s“ и може да бъде тривиално �л�т.\n"
-msgstr[1] ""
-"Клонът ви е � %2$d подавани� зад „%1$s“ и може да бъде тривиално �л�т.\n"
+msgstr[0] "Клонът ви е � %2$d подаване зад „%1$s“ и може да бъде превърт�н.\n"
+msgstr[1] "Клонът ви е � %2$d подавани� зад „%1$s“ и може да бъде превърт�н.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2102
+#: remote.c:2109
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr "  (обновете локални� �и клон чрез „git pull“)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2105
+#: remote.c:2112
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -1521,41 +2960,52 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "Текущи�т клон �е е отделил от „%s“,\n"
 "двата имат �ъответно по %d и %d не�ъвпадащи подавани�.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2115
+#: remote.c:2122
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr "  (�лейте отдалечени� клон в локални� чрез „git pull“)\n"
 
-#: revision.c:2142
+#: revision.c:2158
 msgid "your current branch appears to be broken"
 msgstr "Текущи�т клон е повреден"
 
-#: revision.c:2145
+#: revision.c:2161
 #, c-format
 msgid "your current branch '%s' does not have any commits yet"
 msgstr "Текущи�т клон „%s“ е без подавани� "
 
-#: revision.c:2339
+#: revision.c:2355
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "опциите „--first-parent“ и „--bisect“ �а не�ъвме�тими"
 
-#: run-command.c:92
+#: run-command.c:125
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr "неу�пешно отвар�не на „/dev/null“"
 
-#: run-command.c:94
+#: run-command.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid "dup2(%d,%d) failed"
 msgstr "неу�пешно изпълнение на dup2(%d,%d)"
 
-#: send-pack.c:295
+#: send-pack.c:150
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"�ъ�то�нието от отдалеченото разпакетиране не може да бъде анализирано: %s"
+
+#: send-pack.c:152
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
+msgstr "неу�пешно отдалечено разпакетиране: %s"
+
+#: send-pack.c:315
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr "�ертификатът за изтла�кване не може да бъде подпи�ан"
 
-#: send-pack.c:404
+#: send-pack.c:428
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr "от�рещната �трана не поддържа изтла�кване � опци�та „--signed“"
 
-#: send-pack.c:406
+#: send-pack.c:430
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
@@ -1563,12 +3013,32 @@ msgstr ""
 "от�рещната �трана не поддържа изтла�кване � опци�та „--signed“, затова не �е "
 "използва �ертификат"
 
-#: send-pack.c:418
+#: send-pack.c:442
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr "получаващата �трана не поддържа изтла�кване � опци�та „--atomic“"
 
-# FIXME git add <path…> for consistence
-#: sequencer.c:174
+#: send-pack.c:447
+msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
+msgstr "от�рещната �трана не поддържа опции при изтла�кване"
+
+#: sequencer.c:215
+msgid "revert"
+msgstr "отм�на"
+
+#: sequencer.c:217
+msgid "cherry-pick"
+msgstr "отбиране"
+
+#: sequencer.c:219
+msgid "rebase -i"
+msgstr "rebase -i"
+
+#: sequencer.c:221
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unknown action: %d"
+msgstr "�еизве�тно дей�твие: %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:278
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
@@ -1576,7 +3046,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "�лед коригирането на конфликтите, отбележете �ъответните\n"
 "пътища � „git add ПЪТ…“ или „git rm ПЪТ…“."
 
-#: sequencer.c:177
+#: sequencer.c:281
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
@@ -1586,265 +3056,630 @@ msgstr ""
 "пътища � „git add ПЪТ…“ или „git rm ПЪТ…“, �лед което\n"
 "подайте резултата � командата „git commit'“."
 
-# FIXME - must be the same as Could not write to '%s' above
-#: sequencer.c:190 sequencer.c:833 sequencer.c:912
+#: sequencer.c:294 sequencer.c:1682
 #, c-format
-msgid "Could not write to %s"
-msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде запи�ан"
+msgid "could not lock '%s'"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е заключи"
 
-#: sequencer.c:193
+#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1560 sequencer.c:1687 sequencer.c:1701
 #, c-format
-msgid "Error wrapping up %s"
-msgstr "Обработката на „%s“ не завърши у�пешно."
+msgid "could not write to '%s'"
+msgstr "в „%s“ не може да �е пише"
 
-#: sequencer.c:208
-msgid "Your local changes would be overwritten by cherry-pick."
-msgstr "Локалните ви промени ще бъдат презапи�ани при отбирането на подавани�."
+#: sequencer.c:301
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
+msgstr "кра�т на ред не може да �е запише в „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:210
-msgid "Your local changes would be overwritten by revert."
-msgstr "Локалните ви промени ще бъдат презапи�ани при отм�ната на подавани�."
+#: sequencer.c:305 sequencer.c:1565 sequencer.c:1689
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е завърши."
 
-#: sequencer.c:213
-msgid "Commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
-msgstr "Подайте или �катайте промените, за да продължите"
+#: sequencer.c:329 sequencer.c:814 sequencer.c:1586 builtin/am.c:257
+#: builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1018
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read '%s'"
+msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert" or "cherry-pick"
-#: sequencer.c:300
+#: sequencer.c:355
+#, c-format
+msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
+msgstr "локалните ви промени ще бъдат презапи�ани при %s."
+
+#: sequencer.c:359
+msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
+msgstr "подайте или �катайте промените, за да продължите"
+
+#: sequencer.c:388
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: fast-forward"
+msgstr "%s: превъртане"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
+#. * "rebase -i".
+#.
+#: sequencer.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s: нови�т индек� не може да бъде запазен"
 
-#: sequencer.c:318
-msgid "Could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
-msgstr "Подаването �очено от указател� „HEAD“ не може да бъде открито\n"
+#: sequencer.c:489
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
+msgstr "подаването �очено от указател� „HEAD“ не може да бъде открито\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:338
-msgid "Unable to update cache tree\n"
-msgstr "Дървото на кеша не може да бъде обновено\n"
+#: sequencer.c:509
+msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
+msgstr "дървото на кеша не може да бъде обновено\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:390
+#: sequencer.c:592
 #, c-format
-msgid "Could not parse commit %s\n"
-msgstr "Подаването „%s“ не може да бъде анализирано\n"
+msgid ""
+"you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
+"If these changes are meant to be squashed into the previous commit, run:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git commit --amend %s\n"
+"\n"
+"If they are meant to go into a new commit, run:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git commit %s\n"
+"\n"
+"In both cases, once you're done, continue with:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+msgstr ""
+"в това работно дърво има �катани промени.\n"
+"�ко и�кате да ги �леете � предишното подаване, изпълнете:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend %s\n"
+"\n"
+"�ко и�кате да �ъздадете ново подаване, изпълнете:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit %s\n"
+"\n"
+"И в двата �луча� продължавате �лед това � командата:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:694
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
+msgstr "подаването „%s“ не може да бъде анализирано\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:699
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
+msgstr "родител�кото подаване „%s“ не може да бъде анализирано\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:821
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"неочакван първи ред на �ъобщението при �мачкване:\n"
+"\n"
+"    %.*s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:827
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"неправилен първи ред на �ъобщението при �мачкване:\n"
+"\n"
+"    %.*s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:833 sequencer.c:858
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
+msgstr "Това е обединение от %d подавани�"
 
-#: sequencer.c:395
+#: sequencer.c:842
+msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
+msgstr "За �мачкване ви тр�бва указател „HEAD“"
+
+#: sequencer.c:844
+msgid "could not read HEAD"
+msgstr "указател�т „HEAD“ не може да �е прочете"
+
+#: sequencer.c:846
+msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
+msgstr ""
+"�ъобщението за подаване към указател� „HEAD“ не може да бъде прочетено: %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:852
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write '%s'"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е запази"
+
+#: sequencer.c:861 git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
+msgstr "Това е 1-то �ъобщение при подаване:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:869
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
+msgstr "�ъобщението за подаване към „%s“ не може да бъде прочетено"
+
+#: sequencer.c:876
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
+msgstr "Това е �ъобщение при подаване №${%d}:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:881
+#, c-format
+msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
+msgstr "Съобщение при подаване №${%d} ще бъде пре�кочено:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:886
 #, c-format
-msgid "Could not parse parent commit %s\n"
-msgstr "Родител�кото подаване „%s“ не може да бъде анализирано\n"
+msgid "unknown command: %d"
+msgstr "непозната команда: %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:460
-msgid "Your index file is unmerged."
-msgstr "Индек�ът не е �л�т."
+#: sequencer.c:952
+msgid "your index file is unmerged."
+msgstr "индек�ът не е �л�т."
 
-#: sequencer.c:479
+#: sequencer.c:970
 #, c-format
-msgid "Commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
-msgstr "Подаването „%s“ е �ливане, но не е дадена опци�та „-m“"
+msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
+msgstr "подаването „%s“ е �ливане, но не е дадена опци�та „-m“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:487
+#: sequencer.c:978
 #, c-format
-msgid "Commit %s does not have parent %d"
-msgstr "Подаването „%s“ н�ма родител %d"
+msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
+msgstr "подаването „%s“ н�ма родител %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:491
+#: sequencer.c:982
 #, c-format
-msgid "Mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
-msgstr "Указано е базово подаване, но подаването „%s“ не е �ливане."
+msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
+msgstr "указано е базово подаване, но подаването „%s“ не е �ливане."
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be "revert" or
-#. "cherry-pick", the second %s a SHA1
-#: sequencer.c:504
+#: sequencer.c:988
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
+msgstr "неу�пешно извличане на �ъобщението за подаване на „%s“"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
+#. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
+#: sequencer.c:1009
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr "%s: неразпозната �тойно�т за родител�кото подаване „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:508
+#: sequencer.c:1071 sequencer.c:1827
 #, c-format
-msgid "Cannot get commit message for %s"
-msgstr "�еу�пешно извличане на �ъобщението за подаване на „%s“"
+msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е преименува на „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:594
+#: sequencer.c:1122
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "подаването „%s“… не може да бъде отменено: „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:595
+#: sequencer.c:1123
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "подаването „%s“… не може да бъде приложено: „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:630
+#: sequencer.c:1165
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr "зададено е празно множе�тво от подавани�"
 
-#: sequencer.c:638
+#: sequencer.c:1175
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr "git %s: неу�пешно изчитане на индек�а"
 
-#: sequencer.c:642
+#: sequencer.c:1182
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr "git %s: неу�пешно обнов�ване на индек�а"
 
-#: sequencer.c:702
+#: sequencer.c:1303
 #, c-format
-msgid "Cannot %s during a %s"
-msgstr "По време на „%1$s“ не може да �е извърши „%2$s“"
+msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
+msgstr "неправилен ред %d: %.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:724
+#: sequencer.c:1311
 #, c-format
-msgid "Could not parse line %d."
-msgstr "%d-�т ред не може да �е анализира."
-
-#: sequencer.c:729
-msgid "No commits parsed."
-msgstr "�икое от подавани�та не може да �е разпознае."
+msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
+msgstr "Без предишно подаване не може да �е изпълни „%s“"
 
-# FIXME Could not open %s. - full stop for consistence with next message
-#: sequencer.c:741
+#: sequencer.c:1344
 #, c-format
-msgid "Could not open %s"
-msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е прочете."
+msgid "could not read '%s'."
+msgstr "от „%s“ не може да �е чете."
 
-#: sequencer.c:745
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not read %s."
-msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е отвори."
+#: sequencer.c:1356
+msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
+msgstr "коригирайте това чрез „git rebase --edit-todo“."
 
-#: sequencer.c:752
+#: sequencer.c:1358
 #, c-format
-msgid "Unusable instruction sheet: %s"
-msgstr "Файлът � опи�ание на пред�то�щите дей�тви� — „%s“ не може да �е ползва"
+msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
+msgstr "неизползваем файл � опи�ание на пред�то�щите дей�тви�: „%s“"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1363
+msgid "no commits parsed."
+msgstr "никое от подавани�та не може да �е разпознае."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1374
+msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
+msgstr ""
+"по време на отм�на на подаване не може да �е извърши отбиране на подаване."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1376
+msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
+msgstr "по време на отбиране не може да �е извърши отм�на на подаване."
 
-#: sequencer.c:782
+#: sequencer.c:1439
 #, c-format
-msgid "Invalid key: %s"
-msgstr "�еправилен ключ: „%s“"
+msgid "invalid key: %s"
+msgstr "неправилен ключ: „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:785 builtin/pull.c:50 builtin/pull.c:52
+#: sequencer.c:1442
 #, c-format
-msgid "Invalid value for %s: %s"
-msgstr "�еправилна �тойно�т за „%s“: „%s“"
+msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
+msgstr "неправилна �тойно�т за „%s“: „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:795
+#: sequencer.c:1499
 #, c-format
-msgid "Malformed options sheet: %s"
-msgstr "�еправилно �ъдържание на файла � опции: „%s“"
+msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
+msgstr "неправилен файл � опции: „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:814
+#: sequencer.c:1537
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
 msgstr ""
 "в момента вече �е извършва отбиране на подавани� или пребазиране на клона"
 
-#: sequencer.c:815
+#: sequencer.c:1538
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr "използвайте „git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:819
+#: sequencer.c:1541
 #, c-format
-msgid "Could not create sequencer directory %s"
-msgstr "Директори�та за �еквен�ора „%s“ не може да бъде �ъздадена"
+msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
+msgstr "директори�та за �еквен�ора „%s“ не може да бъде �ъздадена"
 
-#: sequencer.c:835 sequencer.c:916
-#, c-format
-msgid "Error wrapping up %s."
-msgstr "Обработката на „%s“ не завърши у�пешно."
+#: sequencer.c:1555
+msgid "could not lock HEAD"
+msgstr "указател�т „HEAD“ не може да �е заключи"
 
-#: sequencer.c:854 sequencer.c:986
+#: sequencer.c:1611 sequencer.c:2181
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr ""
 "в момента не �е извършва отбиране на подавани� или пребазиране на клона"
 
-#: sequencer.c:856
+#: sequencer.c:1613
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "Подаването �очено от указател� „HEAD“ не може да бъде открито"
 
-#: sequencer.c:858
+#: sequencer.c:1615 sequencer.c:1649
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr ""
 "дей�твието не може да бъде преу�тановено, когато �те на клон, който тепърва "
 "пред�тои да бъде �ъздаден"
 
-#: sequencer.c:878 builtin/fetch.c:610 builtin/fetch.c:851
+#: sequencer.c:1635 builtin/grep.c:910
 #, c-format
-msgid "cannot open %s"
+msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде отворен"
 
-#: sequencer.c:880
+#: sequencer.c:1637
 #, c-format
-msgid "cannot read %s: %s"
-msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен: %s"
+msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде прочетен: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:881
+#: sequencer.c:1638
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "неочакван край на файл"
 
-#: sequencer.c:887
+#: sequencer.c:1644
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr ""
 "запазени�т преди започването на отбирането файл за указател� „HEAD“ — „%s“ е "
 "повреден"
 
-#: sequencer.c:909
+#: sequencer.c:1655
+msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
+msgstr ""
+"Изглежда указател�т „HEAD“ е променен.  Проверете към какво �очи.\n"
+"�е �е прав�т промени."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1792 sequencer.c:2080
+msgid "cannot read HEAD"
+msgstr "указател�т „HEAD“ не може да бъде прочетен"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1832 builtin/difftool.c:616
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е копира като „%s“"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1848
+msgid "could not read index"
+msgstr "индек�ът не може да бъде прочетен"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1853
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution failed: %s\n"
+"%sYou can fix the problem, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"неу�пешно изпълнение: %s\n"
+"%sМоже да коригирате проблема, �лед което изпълнете:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1859
+msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+msgstr "и промени индек�а и/или работното дърво\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1865
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution succeeded: %s\n"
+"but left changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+"Commit or stash your changes, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"У�пешно изпълнение: %s\n"
+"О�тават още промени в индек�а или работното дърво.\n"
+"Тр�бва да ги подадете или �катаете и �лед това изпълнете:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1920 git-rebase.sh:169
+#, c-format
+msgid "Applied autostash."
+msgstr "�втоматично �катаното е приложено."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1932
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot store %s"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде запазен"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1934 git-rebase.sh:173
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
+"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
+"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Прилагането на автоматично �катаното доведе до конфликти.  Промените ви �а\n"
+"надеждно �катани.  Можете да пробвате да ги приложите чрез „git stash pop“\n"
+"или да ги изхвърлите чрез „git stash drop“, когато пои�кате.\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2016
+#, c-format
+msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
+msgstr "Спиране при „%s“…  %.*s\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2058
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown command %d"
+msgstr "непозната команда %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2088
+msgid "could not read orig-head"
+msgstr "указател�т за „orig-head“ не може да �е прочете"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2092
+msgid "could not read 'onto'"
+msgstr "указател�т за „onto“ не може да �е прочете"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2099
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е обнови"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2106
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
+msgstr "„HEAD“ не може да бъде обновен до „%s“"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2190
+msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
+msgstr "не може да пребазирате, защото има промени, които не �а в индек�а."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2195
+msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+msgstr "указател�т „CHERRY_PICK_HEAD“ не може да бъде изтрит"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2204
+msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
+msgstr "не�ъще�твуващо подаване не може да �е поправи"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2206
 #, c-format
-msgid "Could not format %s."
-msgstr "Файлът „%s“ не може да �е форматира по подход�щи� начин."
+msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
+msgstr "неправилен файл: „%s“"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2208
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
+msgstr "неправилно �ъдържание: „%s“"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2211
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
+"first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"В работното дърво има неподадени промени.  Първо ги подайте, а �лед това\n"
+"отново изпълнете „git rebase --continue“."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2221
+msgid "could not commit staged changes."
+msgstr "промените в индек�а не могат да бъдат подадени."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1054
+#: sequencer.c:2301
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr "%s: не може да �е отбере „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1057
+#: sequencer.c:2305
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr "%s: неправилна вер�и�"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1091
-msgid "Can't revert as initial commit"
-msgstr "Първоначалното подаване не може да бъде отменено"
+#: sequencer.c:2338
+msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
+msgstr "първоначалното подаване не може да бъде отменено"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1092
-msgid "Can't cherry-pick into empty head"
-msgstr "При празен връх не могат да �е отбират подавани�"
+#: setup.c:165
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"%s: no such path in the working tree.\n"
+"Use 'git <command> -- <path>...' to specify paths that do not exist locally."
+msgstr ""
+"%s: в това работно дърво н�ма такъв път.\n"
+"За да указвате пътища, които локално не �ъще�твуват, използвайте:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git КОМ��Д� -- ПЪТ…"
 
-#: setup.c:248
+#: setup.c:178
 #, c-format
-msgid "failed to read %s"
-msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
+msgid ""
+"ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
+"Use '--' to separate paths from revisions, like this:\n"
+"'git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]'"
+msgstr ""
+"нееднозначен аргумент „%s: непозната вер�и� или път�т не е ча�т от работното "
+"дърво.\n"
+"Раздел�йте пътищата от вер�иите � „--“, ето така:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git КОМ��Д� [ВЕРСИЯ…] -- [Ф�ЙЛ…]"
+
+#: setup.c:228
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
+"Use '--' to separate paths from revisions, like this:\n"
+"'git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]'"
+msgstr ""
+"нееднозначен аргумент „%s: както вер�и�, така и път.\n"
+"Раздел�йте пътищата от вер�иите � „--“, ето така:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git КОМ��Д� [ВЕРСИЯ…] -- [Ф�ЙЛ…]"
 
-#: setup.c:468
+#: setup.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr "Очаква �е вер�и� на хранилището на git <= %d, а не %d"
 
-#: setup.c:476
+#: setup.c:483
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr "открити �а непознати разширени� в хранилището:"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:1080
+#: setup.c:776
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
+msgstr ""
+"�ито тази, нито ко�то и да е от по-горните директории, не е хранилище на "
+"git: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:778 builtin/index-pack.c:1646
+msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
+msgstr "Проце�ът не може да �е върне към предишната работна директори�"
+
+#: setup.c:1010
+msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
+msgstr "Текущата работна директори� не може да бъде прочетена"
+
+#: setup.c:1022 setup.c:1028
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
+msgstr "�е може да �е влезе в директори�та „%s“"
+
+#: setup.c:1041
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
+"Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."
+msgstr ""
+"�ито тази, нито ко�то и да е от по-горните директории (до точката на "
+"монтиране „%s“), не е хранилище на git.\n"
+"Git работи в рамките на една файлова �и�тема, защото променливата на �редата "
+"„GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM“ не е зададена."
+
+#: setup.c:1106
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
+"The owner of files must always have read and write permissions."
+msgstr ""
+"Зададени�т в „core.sharedRepository“ режим за до�тъп до файлове е неправилен "
+"(0%.3o).\n"
+"Соб�твеникът на файла тр�бва да има права за пи�ане и четене."
+
+#: sha1_file.c:559
+#, c-format
+msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
+msgstr "път�т „%s“ не �ъще�твува."
+
+#: sha1_file.c:585
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
+msgstr "в�е още не �е поддържа еталонно хранилище „%s“ като �вързано."
+
+#: sha1_file.c:591
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
+msgstr "еталонното хранилище „%s“ не е локално"
+
+#: sha1_file.c:597
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
+msgstr "еталонното хранилище „%s“ е плитко"
+
+#: sha1_file.c:605
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
+msgstr "еталонното хранилище „%s“ е � при�аждане"
+
+#: sha1_file.c:1245
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr ""
 "отме�тване преди кра� на пакетни� файл (възможно е индек�ът да е повреден)"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2458
+#: sha1_file.c:2721
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr ""
 "отме�тване преди началото на индек�а на пакетни� файл „%s“ (възможно е "
 "индек�ът да е повреден)"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2462
+#: sha1_file.c:2725
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr ""
 "отме�тване преди кра� на индек�а на пакетни� файл „%s“ (възможно е индек�ът "
 "да е отр�зан)"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:462
+#: sha1_name.c:409
+#, c-format
+msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
+msgstr "къ�и�т SHA1 „%s“ не е еднозначен"
+
+#: sha1_name.c:420
+msgid "The candidates are:"
+msgstr "Възможно�тите �а:"
+
+#: sha1_name.c:580
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -1858,119 +3693,251 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "При нормална работа Git никога не �ъздава указатели, които завършват � 40\n"
 "ше�тнаде�етични знака, защото �тандартно те ще бъдат пре�качани.\n"
-"Възможно е такива указатели да �а �ъздадени �лучайно. �апример:\n"
+"Възможно е такива указатели да �а �ъздадени �лучайно.  �апример:\n"
 "\n"
 "  git checkout -b $BRANCH $(git rev-parse…)\n"
 "\n"
 "където �тойно�тта на променливата на �редата BRANCH е празна, при което �е\n"
-"�ъздава подобен указател. Прегледайте тези указатели и ги изтрийте. Можете "
+"�ъздава подобен указател. Прегледайте тези указатели и ги изтрийте.  Можете "
 "да\n"
 "�прете това �ъобщение като изпълните командата:\n"
 "„git config advice.objectNameWarning false“"
 
-#: submodule.c:64 submodule.c:98
+#: submodule.c:67 submodule.c:101
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr ""
-"�е�летите файлове „.gitmodules“ не могат да бъдат промен�ни. Първо "
+"�е�летите файлове „.gitmodules“ не могат да бъдат промен�ни.  Първо "
 "коригирайте конфликтите"
 
-#: submodule.c:68 submodule.c:102
+#: submodule.c:71 submodule.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr "Във файла „.gitmodules“ лип�ва раздел за директори� „path=%s“"
 
-#: submodule.c:76
+#: submodule.c:79
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr "Запи�ът „%s“ във файла „.gitmodules“ не може да бъде променен"
 
-#: submodule.c:109
+#: submodule.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr "Запи�ът „%s“ във файла „.gitmodules“ не може да бъде изтрит"
 
-#: submodule.c:120
+#: submodule.c:123
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr "неу�пешно добав�не на променени� файл „.gitmodules“ в индек�а"
 
-#: submodule.c:177
+#: submodule.c:161
 msgid "negative values not allowed for submodule.fetchJobs"
 msgstr "�а�тройката „submodule.fetchJobs“ не приема отрицателни �тойно�ти"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:355
+#: submodule.c:1194
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
+msgstr "„%s“ не е хранилище на git"
+
+#: submodule.c:1332
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "командата „git status“ не може да �е изпълни в подмодула „%s“"
+
+#: submodule.c:1345
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "командата „git status“ не може да �е изпълни в подмодула „%s“"
+
+#: submodule.c:1421
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
+msgstr "индек�ът на подмодула „%s“ не е чи�т"
+
+#: submodule.c:1678
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
+msgstr ""
+"не �е поддържа „relocate_gitdir“ за подмодула „%s“, който има повече от едно "
+"работно дърво"
+
+#: submodule.c:1690 submodule.c:1746
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "името на подмодула „%s“ не може да бъде намерено"
+
+#: submodule.c:1694 builtin/submodule--helper.c:678
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:688
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
+msgstr "Директори�та „%s“ не може да бъде �ъздадена"
+
+#: submodule.c:1697
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
+"'%s' to\n"
+"'%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Мигриране на директори�та на git — „%s%s“ от:\n"
+"„%s“ към\n"
+"„%s“\n"
+
+#: submodule.c:1781
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "неу�пешна обработка на поддиректориите в подмодула „%s“"
+
+#: submodule.c:1825
+msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
+msgstr "„ls-stat“ не може да �е �тартира в „..“"
+
+#: submodule.c:1845
+msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
+msgstr "ГРЕШК�: получени�т низ за път� не �ъвпада � върнатото от „cwd“"
+
+#: submodule.c:1864
+#, c-format
+msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
+msgstr "„ls-tree“ завърши � неочакван изходен код: %d"
+
+#: submodule-config.c:380
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s"
 msgstr "�еправилна �тойно�т за „%s“"
 
-#: trailer.c:237
+#: trailer.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "running trailer command '%s' failed"
 msgstr "неу�пешно изпълнение на завършващата команда „%s“"
 
-#: trailer.c:492 trailer.c:496 trailer.c:500 trailer.c:554 trailer.c:558
-#: trailer.c:562
+#: trailer.c:473 trailer.c:477 trailer.c:481 trailer.c:535 trailer.c:539
+#: trailer.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"
-msgstr "неправилна �тойно�т „%s“ за на�тройката „%s“"
+msgstr "непозната �тойно�т „%s“ за на�тройката „%s“"
 
-#: trailer.c:544 trailer.c:549 builtin/remote.c:289
+#: trailer.c:525 trailer.c:530 builtin/remote.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "�тойно�тта „%s“ �е повтар� в на�тройките"
 
-#: trailer.c:582
+#: trailer.c:702
 #, c-format
 msgid "empty trailer token in trailer '%.*s'"
 msgstr "празна завършваща лек�ема в епилога „%.*s“"
 
-#: trailer.c:702
+#: trailer.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read input file '%s'"
 msgstr "входни�т файл „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: trailer.c:705
+#: trailer.c:725
 msgid "could not read from stdin"
 msgstr "от �тандартни� вход не може да �е чете"
 
-#: trailer.c:857 builtin/am.c:42
+#: trailer.c:949 builtin/am.c:44
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat %s"
 msgstr "�е може да �е получи информаци� чрез „stat“ за „%s“"
 
-#: trailer.c:859
+#: trailer.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not a regular file"
 msgstr "„%s“ не е обикновен файл"
 
-#: trailer.c:861
+#: trailer.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not writable by user"
 msgstr "„%s“: н�ма права за запи�ване на файла"
 
-#: trailer.c:873
+#: trailer.c:965
 msgid "could not open temporary file"
 msgstr "временни�т файл не може да �е отвори"
 
-#: trailer.c:912
+#: trailer.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr "временни�т файл не може да �е преименува на „%s“"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1041
+#: transport.c:62
+#, c-format
+msgid "Would set upstream of '%s' to '%s' of '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Клонът „%s“ ще �леди „%s“ от „%s“\n"
+
+#: transport.c:151
+#, c-format
+msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
+msgstr "transport: неправилна опци� за дълбочина: %s"
+
+#: transport.c:889
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
+"not be found on any remote:\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Следните пътища за подмодули �ъдържат промени,\n"
+"които лип�ват от в�ички отдалечени хранилища:\n"
+
+#: transport.c:893
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"Please try\n"
+"\n"
+"\tgit push --recurse-submodules=on-demand\n"
+"\n"
+"or cd to the path and use\n"
+"\n"
+"\tgit push\n"
+"\n"
+"to push them to a remote.\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"Пробвайте да ги изтла�кате чрез командата:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git push --recurse-submodules=on-demand\n"
+"\n"
+"или отидете в �ъответната директори� и изпълнете:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git push\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: transport.c:901
+msgid "Aborting."
+msgstr "Преу�танов�ване на дей�твието."
+
+#: transport-helper.c:1080
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "Указател�т „%s“ не може да �е прочете."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:64
+#: tree-walk.c:31
+msgid "too-short tree object"
+msgstr "прекалено кратък обект-дърво"
+
+#: tree-walk.c:37
+msgid "malformed mode in tree entry"
+msgstr "неправилни права за до�тъп в запи� в дърво"
+
+#: tree-walk.c:41
+msgid "empty filename in tree entry"
+msgstr "празно име на файл в запи� в дърво"
+
+#: tree-walk.c:113
+msgid "too-short tree file"
+msgstr "прекалено кратък файл-дърво"
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
-"%%sPlease commit your changes or stash them before you can switch branches."
+"%%sPlease commit your changes or stash them before you switch branches."
 msgstr ""
 "Изтегл�нето ще презапише локалните промени на тези файлове:\n"
 "%%sПодайте или �катайте промените, за да преминете към нов клон."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:66
+#: unpack-trees.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -1979,16 +3946,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "Изтегл�нето ще презапише локалните промени на тези файлове:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:69
+#: unpack-trees.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
-"%%sPlease commit your changes or stash them before you can merge."
+"%%sPlease commit your changes or stash them before you merge."
 msgstr ""
 "Сливането ще презапише локалните промени на тези файлове:\n"
 "%%sПодайте или �катайте промените, за да �леете."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:71
+#: unpack-trees.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -1997,16 +3964,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "Сливането ще презапише локалните промени на тези файлове:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:74
+#: unpack-trees.c:114
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
-"%%sPlease commit your changes or stash them before you can %s."
+"%%sPlease commit your changes or stash them before you %s."
 msgstr ""
 "„%s“ ще презапише локалните промени на тези файлове:\n"
 "%%sПодайте или �катайте промените, за да извършите „%s“."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:76
+#: unpack-trees.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -2015,25 +3982,25 @@ msgstr ""
 "„%s“ ще презапише локалните промени на тези файлове:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:81
+#: unpack-trees.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in it:\n"
+"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
-"Обнов�ването на тези директории ще изтрие не�ледените файлове в т�х:\n"
+"Обнов�ването на �ледните директории ще изтрие не�ледените файлове в т�х:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:85
+#: unpack-trees.c:125
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
-"%%sPlease move or remove them before you can switch branches."
+"%%sPlease move or remove them before you switch branches."
 msgstr ""
 "Изтегл�нето ще изтрие тези не�ледени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%sПреме�тете ги или ги изтрийте, за да преминете на друг клон."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:87
+#: unpack-trees.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -2042,16 +4009,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "Изтегл�нето ще изтрие тези не�ледени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:90
+#: unpack-trees.c:130
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
-"%%sPlease move or remove them before you can merge."
+"%%sPlease move or remove them before you merge."
 msgstr ""
 "Сливането ще изтрие тези не�ледени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%sПреме�тете ги или ги изтрийте, за да �леете."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:92
+#: unpack-trees.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -2060,16 +4027,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "Сливането ще изтрие тези не�ледени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:95
+#: unpack-trees.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
-"%%sPlease move or remove them before you can %s."
+"%%sPlease move or remove them before you %s."
 msgstr ""
 "„%s“ ще изтрие тези не�ледени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%sПреме�тете ги или ги изтрийте, за да извършите „%s“."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:97
+#: unpack-trees.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -2078,17 +4045,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "„%s“ ще изтрие тези не�ледени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:102
+#: unpack-trees.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
 "checkout:\n"
-"%%sPlease move or remove them before you can switch branches."
+"%%sPlease move or remove them before you switch branches."
 msgstr ""
 "Изтегл�нето ще презапише тези не�ледени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%sПреме�тете ги или ги изтрийте, за да �мените клон."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:104
+#: unpack-trees.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -2098,16 +4065,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "Изтегл�нето ще презапише тези не�ледени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:107
+#: unpack-trees.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
-"%%sPlease move or remove them before you can merge."
+"%%sPlease move or remove them before you merge."
 msgstr ""
 "Сливането ще презапише тези не�ледени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%sПреме�тете ги или ги изтрийте, за да �леете."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:109
+#: unpack-trees.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -2116,16 +4083,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "Сливането ще презапише тези не�ледени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:112
+#: unpack-trees.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
-"%%sPlease move or remove them before you can %s."
+"%%sPlease move or remove them before you %s."
 msgstr ""
 "„%s“ ще презапише тези не�ледени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%sПреме�тете ги или ги изтрийте, за да извършите „%s“."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:114
+#: unpack-trees.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -2134,12 +4101,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "„%s“ ще презапише тези не�ледени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:121
+#: unpack-trees.c:161
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
-msgstr "Запи�ът за „%s“ �ъвпада � този за „%s“. �е може да �е при�вои."
+msgstr "Запи�ът за „%s“ �ъвпада � този за „%s“.  �е може да �е при�вои."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:124
+#: unpack-trees.c:164
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up-to-date:\n"
@@ -2149,10 +4116,10 @@ msgstr ""
 "актуални:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:126
+#: unpack-trees.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"The following Working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
+"The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
 "update:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -2160,10 +4127,10 @@ msgstr ""
 "дърво:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:128
+#: unpack-trees.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"The following Working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
+"The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
 "update:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -2171,244 +4138,247 @@ msgstr ""
 "дърво:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:205
+#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Cannot update submodule:\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"Подмодулът не може да бъде обновен:\n"
+"„%s“"
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:247
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr "Преу�танов�ване на дей�твието\n"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:237
+#: unpack-trees.c:272
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule update strategy not supported for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "подмодулът „%s“ не поддържа �тратеги�та за обнов�ване като подмодул"
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:340
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr "Изтегл�не на файлове"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:120
+#: urlmatch.c:163
 msgid "invalid URL scheme name or missing '://' suffix"
 msgstr "неправилна �хема за адре� или �уфик�ът „://“ лип�ва"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:144 urlmatch.c:297 urlmatch.c:356
+#: urlmatch.c:187 urlmatch.c:346 urlmatch.c:405
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %XX escape sequence"
 msgstr "неправилна екранираща по�ледователно�т „%XX“"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:172
+#: urlmatch.c:215
 msgid "missing host and scheme is not 'file:'"
 msgstr "не е указана машина, а �хемата не е „file:“"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:189
+#: urlmatch.c:232
 msgid "a 'file:' URL may not have a port number"
 msgstr "при �хема „file:“ не можете да указвате номер на порт"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:199
+#: urlmatch.c:247
 msgid "invalid characters in host name"
 msgstr "неправилни знаци в името на машина"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:244 urlmatch.c:255
+#: urlmatch.c:292 urlmatch.c:303
 msgid "invalid port number"
 msgstr "неправилен номер на порт"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:322
+#: urlmatch.c:371
 msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
 msgstr "неправилна ча�т от път� „..“"
 
-#: wrapper.c:222 wrapper.c:381
+#: worktree.c:285
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to read '%s'"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
+
+#: wrapper.c:222 wrapper.c:392
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading and writing"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде отворен и за четене, и за запи�"
 
-#: wrapper.c:224 wrapper.c:383 builtin/am.c:779
+#: wrapper.c:224 wrapper.c:394 builtin/am.c:766
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде отворен за запи�"
 
-#: wrapper.c:226 wrapper.c:385 builtin/am.c:323 builtin/am.c:772
-#: builtin/am.c:860 builtin/commit.c:1711 builtin/merge.c:1086
-#: builtin/pull.c:407
+#: wrapper.c:226 wrapper.c:396 builtin/am.c:318 builtin/am.c:757
+#: builtin/am.c:849 builtin/commit.c:1700 builtin/merge.c:1015
+#: builtin/pull.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "файлът не може да бъде прочетен: „%s“"
 
-#: wrapper.c:594 wrapper.c:615
+#: wrapper.c:581 wrapper.c:602
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to access '%s'"
 msgstr "н�ма до�тъп до „%s“"
 
-#: wrapper.c:623
+#: wrapper.c:610
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr "текущата работна директори� е недо�тъпна"
 
-#: wrapper.c:650
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not open %s for writing"
-msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде отворен за запи�"
-
-# FIXME - must be the same as Could not write to '%s' above
-#: wrapper.c:661 builtin/am.c:410
+#: wrapper.c:634
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде запи�ан"
 
-#: wrapper.c:667
+#: wrapper.c:636
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е затвори"
 
-#: wt-status.c:150
+#: wt-status.c:151
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr "�е�лети пътища:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:177 wt-status.c:204
+#: wt-status.c:178 wt-status.c:205
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (използвайте „git reset %s Ф�ЙЛ…“, за да извадите Ф�ЙЛа от индек�а)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:179 wt-status.c:206
+#: wt-status.c:180 wt-status.c:207
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git rm --cached %s Ф�ЙЛ…“, за да извадите Ф�ЙЛа от индек�а)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:183
+#: wt-status.c:184
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git add Ф�ЙЛ…“, за да укажете разрешаването на конфликта)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:185 wt-status.c:189
+#: wt-status.c:186 wt-status.c:190
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git add/rm Ф�ЙЛ…“, �поред решението, което избирате за "
 "конфликта)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:187
+#: wt-status.c:188
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git rm Ф�ЙЛ…“, за да укажете разрешаването на конфликта)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:198 wt-status.c:881
+#: wt-status.c:199 wt-status.c:958
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Промени, които ще бъдат подадени:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:216 wt-status.c:890
+#: wt-status.c:217 wt-status.c:967
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Промени, които не �а в индек�а за подаване:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:220
+#: wt-status.c:221
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git add Ф�ЙЛ…“, за да обновите �ъдържанието за подаване)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:222
+#: wt-status.c:223
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git add/rm Ф�ЙЛ…“, за да обновите �ъдържанието за подаване)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:223
+#: wt-status.c:224
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git checkout -- Ф�ЙЛ…“, за да отхвърлите промените в "
 "работното дърво)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:225
+#: wt-status.c:226
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (подайте или отхвърлете не�леденото или промененото �ъдържание в "
 "подмодулите)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:237
+#: wt-status.c:238
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git %s Ф�ЙЛ…“, за да определите какво включвате в подаването)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:252
+#: wt-status.c:253
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr "изтрити в двата �луча�:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:254
+#: wt-status.c:255
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr "добавени от ва�:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:256
+#: wt-status.c:257
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr "изтрити от т�х:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:258
+#: wt-status.c:259
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr "добавени от т�х:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:260
+#: wt-status.c:261
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr "изтрити от ва�:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:262
+#: wt-status.c:263
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr "добавени и в двата �луча�:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:264
+#: wt-status.c:265
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr "променени и в двата �луча�:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:266
-#, c-format
-msgid "bug: unhandled unmerged status %x"
-msgstr "грешка: �ъ�то�нието на пром�ната „%x“ не може да бъде обработено"
-
-#: wt-status.c:274
+#: wt-status.c:275
 msgid "new file:"
 msgstr "нов файл:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:276
+#: wt-status.c:277
 msgid "copied:"
 msgstr "копиран:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:278
+#: wt-status.c:279
 msgid "deleted:"
 msgstr "изтрит:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:280
+#: wt-status.c:281
 msgid "modified:"
 msgstr "променен:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:282
+#: wt-status.c:283
 msgid "renamed:"
 msgstr "преименуван:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:284
+#: wt-status.c:285
 msgid "typechange:"
 msgstr "�м�на на вида:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:286
+#: wt-status.c:287
 msgid "unknown:"
 msgstr "непозната пром�на:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:288
+#: wt-status.c:289
 msgid "unmerged:"
 msgstr "не�л�т:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:370
+#: wt-status.c:371
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr "нови подавани�, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:372
+#: wt-status.c:373
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr "променено �ъдържание, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:374
+#: wt-status.c:375
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "не�ледено �ъдържание, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:391
-#, c-format
-msgid "bug: unhandled diff status %c"
-msgstr "грешка: �ъ�то�нието на пром�ната „%c“ не може да бъде обработено"
-
-#: wt-status.c:755
+#: wt-status.c:831
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "Подмодулите �а променени, но не �а обновени:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:757
+#: wt-status.c:833
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Промени в подмодулите за подаване:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:838
+#: wt-status.c:914
 msgid ""
 "Do not touch the line above.\n"
 "Everything below will be removed."
@@ -2416,229 +4386,237 @@ msgstr ""
 "�е промен�йте горни� ред.\n"
 "В�ичко отдолу ще бъде изтрито."
 
-#: wt-status.c:949
+#: wt-status.c:1026
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "��кои пътища не �а �лети."
 
-#: wt-status.c:952
+#: wt-status.c:1029
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr "  (коригирайте конфликтите и изпълнете „git commit“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:956
+#: wt-status.c:1031
+msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
+msgstr "  (използвайте „git merge --abort“, за да преу�тановите �ливането)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:1036
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "В�ички конфликти �а решени, но продължавате �ливането."
 
-#: wt-status.c:959
+#: wt-status.c:1039
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (използвайте „git commit“, за да завършите �ливането)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:969
+#: wt-status.c:1049
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "В момента прилагате поредица от кръпки чрез „git am“."
 
-#: wt-status.c:972
+#: wt-status.c:1052
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "Текущата кръпка е празна."
 
-#: wt-status.c:976
+#: wt-status.c:1056
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (коригирайте конфликтите и изпълнете „git am --continue“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:978
+#: wt-status.c:1058
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (използвайте „git am --skip“, за да пропу�нете тази кръпка)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:980
+#: wt-status.c:1060
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git am --abort“, за да въз�тановите първоначални� клон)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1105
+#: wt-status.c:1189
+msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
+msgstr "„git-rebase-todo“ лип�ва."
+
+#: wt-status.c:1191
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr "�е �а изпълнени команди."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1108
+#: wt-status.c:1194
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
 msgstr[0] "По�ледна изпълнена команда (изпълнена е общо %d команда):"
 msgstr[1] "По�ледна изпълнена команда (изпълнени �а общо %d команди):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1119
+#: wt-status.c:1205
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr "  повече информаци� има във файла „%s“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1124
+#: wt-status.c:1210
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr "�е о�тават повече команди."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1127
+#: wt-status.c:1213
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
 msgstr[0] "Следваща команда за изпълнение (о�тава още %d команда):"
 msgstr[1] "Следваща команда за изпълнение (о�тават още %d команди):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1135
+#: wt-status.c:1221
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git rebase --edit-todo“, за да разгледате и редактирате)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1148
+#: wt-status.c:1234
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "В момента пребазирате клона „%s“ върху „%s“."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1153
+#: wt-status.c:1239
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "В момента пребазирате."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1167
+#: wt-status.c:1253
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (коригирайте конфликтите и използвайте „git rebase --continue“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1169
+#: wt-status.c:1255
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (използвайте „git rebase --skip“, за да пропу�нете тази кръпка)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1171
+#: wt-status.c:1257
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git rebase --abort“, за да въз�тановите първоначални� клон)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1177
+#: wt-status.c:1263
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (в�ички конфликти �а коригирани: изпълнете „git rebase --continue“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1181
+#: wt-status.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "В момента раздел�те подаване докато пребазирате клона „%s“ върху „%s“."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1186
+#: wt-status.c:1272
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "В момента раздел�те подаване докато пребазирате."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1189
+#: wt-status.c:1275
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (След като работното ви дърво �тане чи�то, използвайте „git rebase --"
 "continue“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1193
+#: wt-status.c:1279
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "В момента редактирате подаване докато пребазирате клона „%s“ върху „%s“."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1198
+#: wt-status.c:1284
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "В момента редактирате подаване докато пребазирате."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1201
+#: wt-status.c:1287
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git commit --amend“, за да редактирате текущото подаване)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1203
+#: wt-status.c:1289
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git rebase --continue“, �лед като завършите промените �и)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1213
+#: wt-status.c:1299
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "В момента отбирате подаването „%s“."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1218
+#: wt-status.c:1304
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (коригирайте конфликтите и изпълнете „git cherry-pick --continue“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1221
+#: wt-status.c:1307
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (в�ички конфликти �а коригирани, изпълнете „git cherry-pick --continue“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1223
+#: wt-status.c:1309
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git cherry-pick --abort“, за да отмените в�ички дей�тви� � "
 "отбиране)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1232
+#: wt-status.c:1318
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "В момента отмен�те подаване „%s“."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1237
+#: wt-status.c:1323
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (коригирайте конфликтите и изпълнете „git revert --continue“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1240
+#: wt-status.c:1326
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (в�ички конфликти �а коригирани, изпълнете „git revert --continue“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1242
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git revert --abort“, за да преу�тановите отм�ната на "
 "подаване)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1253
+#: wt-status.c:1339
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr "В момента тър�ите двоично, като �те �тартирали от клон „%s“."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1257
+#: wt-status.c:1343
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "В момента тър�ите двоично."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1260
+#: wt-status.c:1346
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git bisect reset“, за да �е върнете към първоначалното "
 "�ъ�то�ние и клон)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1460
+#: wt-status.c:1543
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "�а клон "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1466
+#: wt-status.c:1549
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "извършвате интерактивно пребазиране върху "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1468
+#: wt-status.c:1551
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "извършвате пребазиране върху "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1473
+#: wt-status.c:1556
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "Указател�т „HEAD“ не е �вързан и е при "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1475
+#: wt-status.c:1558
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "Указател�т „HEAD“ не е �вързан и е отделѐн от "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1478
+#: wt-status.c:1561
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Извън в�ички клони."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1496
+#: wt-status.c:1579
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Първоначално подаване"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1510
+#: wt-status.c:1593
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "�е�ледени файлове"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1512
+#: wt-status.c:1595
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "Игнорирани файлове"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1516
+#: wt-status.c:1599
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -2650,32 +4628,32 @@ msgstr ""
 "изпълнението, но не тр�бва да забрав�те ръчно да добав�те новите файлове.\n"
 "За повече подробно�ти погледнете „git status help“."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1522
+#: wt-status.c:1605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "�е�ледените файлове не �а изведени%s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1524
+#: wt-status.c:1607
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (използвайте опци�та „-u“, за да изведете не�ледените файлове)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1530
+#: wt-status.c:1613
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "��ма промени"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1535
+#: wt-status.c:1618
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
 "към индек�а за подаване не �а добавени промени (използвайте „git add“ и/или "
 "„git commit -a“)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1538
+#: wt-status.c:1621
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "към индек�а за подаване не �а добавени промени\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1541
+#: wt-status.c:1624
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
@@ -2684,56 +4662,67 @@ msgstr ""
 "към индек�а за подаване не �а добавени промени, но има нови файлове "
 "(използвайте „git add“, за да започне т�хното �ледене)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1544
+#: wt-status.c:1627
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr "към индек�а за подаване не �а добавени промени, но има нови файлове\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1547
+#: wt-status.c:1630
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "лип�ват каквито и да е промени (�ъздайте или копирайте файлове и използвайте "
 "„git add“, за да започне т�хното �ледене)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1550 wt-status.c:1555
+#: wt-status.c:1633 wt-status.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "лип�ват каквито и да е промени\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1553
+#: wt-status.c:1636
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "лип�ват каквито и да е промени (използвайте опци�та „-u“, за да �е изведат и "
 "не�ледените файлове)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1557
+#: wt-status.c:1640
 #, c-format
-msgid "nothing to commit, working directory clean\n"
+msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr "лип�ват каквито и да е промени, работното дърво е чи�то\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1664
+#: wt-status.c:1749
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr "Първоначално подаване на клон"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1668
+#: wt-status.c:1753
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (извън клон)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1697
-msgid "gone"
-msgstr "изтрит"
-
-#: wt-status.c:1699 wt-status.c:1707
+#: wt-status.c:1782 wt-status.c:1790
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "назад � "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1702 wt-status.c:1705
+#: wt-status.c:1785 wt-status.c:1788
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "напред � "
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:57 builtin/clone.c:415
+#. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
+#: wt-status.c:2280
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
+msgstr "не може да извършите „%s“, защото има промени, които не �а в индек�а."
+
+#: wt-status.c:2286
+msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
+msgstr "о�вен това в индек�а има неподадени промени."
+
+#: wt-status.c:2288
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
+msgstr "не може да извършите „%s“, защото в индек�а има неподадени промени."
+
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:57 builtin/clone.c:432
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "неу�пешно изтриване на „%s“"
@@ -2742,265 +4731,264 @@ msgstr "неу�пешно изтриване на „%s“"
 msgid "git add [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git add [ОПЦИЯ…] [--] ПЪТ…"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:65
+#: builtin/add.c:80
 #, c-format
 msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
 msgstr "неочакван изходен код при генериране на разлика: %c"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:70 builtin/commit.c:280
+#: builtin/add.c:85 builtin/commit.c:291
 msgid "updating files failed"
 msgstr "неу�пешно обнов�ване на файловете"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:80
+#: builtin/add.c:95
 #, c-format
 msgid "remove '%s'\n"
 msgstr "изтриване на „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:134
+#: builtin/add.c:149
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr "Промени, които и �лед обнов�ването на индек�а не �а добавени към него:"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:194 builtin/rev-parse.c:811
+#: builtin/add.c:209 builtin/rev-parse.c:872
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr "Индек�ът не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:205
+#: builtin/add.c:220
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing."
 msgstr "Файлът „%s“ не може да бъде отворен за запи�."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:209
+#: builtin/add.c:224
 msgid "Could not write patch"
 msgstr "Кръпката не може да бъде запи�ана"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:212
+#: builtin/add.c:227
 msgid "editing patch failed"
 msgstr "неу�пешно редактиране на кръпка"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:215
+#: builtin/add.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "�е може да �е получи информаци� чрез „stat“ за файла „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:217
+#: builtin/add.c:232
 msgid "Empty patch. Aborted."
 msgstr "Празна кръпка, преу�танов�ване на дей�твието."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:222
+#: builtin/add.c:237
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not apply '%s'"
 msgstr "Кръпката „%s“ не може да бъде приложена"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:232
+#: builtin/add.c:247
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Следните пътища ще бъдат игнорирани �поред н�кой от файловете „.gitignore“:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:249 builtin/clean.c:870 builtin/fetch.c:112 builtin/mv.c:111
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:197 builtin/push.c:511
-#: builtin/remote.c:1332 builtin/rm.c:268 builtin/send-pack.c:162
+#: builtin/add.c:266 builtin/clean.c:876 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:198 builtin/push.c:524
+#: builtin/remote.c:1328 builtin/rm.c:241 builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "dry run"
-msgstr "пробно изпълнeние"
-
-#: builtin/add.c:250 builtin/apply.c:4563 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
-#: builtin/commit.c:1333 builtin/count-objects.c:85 builtin/fsck.c:557
-#: builtin/log.c:1826 builtin/mv.c:110 builtin/read-tree.c:114
-msgid "be verbose"
-msgstr "повече подробно�ти"
+msgstr "пробно изпълнение"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:252
+#: builtin/add.c:269
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr "интерактивно отбиране на промени"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:253 builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/reset.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:270 builtin/checkout.c:1177 builtin/reset.c:286
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "интерактивен избор на парчета код"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:254
+#: builtin/add.c:271
 msgid "edit current diff and apply"
 msgstr "редактиране на текущата разлика и прилагане"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:255
+#: builtin/add.c:272
 msgid "allow adding otherwise ignored files"
 msgstr "добав�не и на иначе игнорираните файлове"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:256
+#: builtin/add.c:273
 msgid "update tracked files"
 msgstr "обнов�ване на �ледените файлове"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:257
+#: builtin/add.c:274
 msgid "record only the fact that the path will be added later"
 msgstr "отбел�зване �амо на факта, че път�т ще бъде добавен по-къ�но"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:258
+#: builtin/add.c:275
 msgid "add changes from all tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "добав�не на в�ички промени в �ледените и не�ледените файлове"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:261
+#: builtin/add.c:278
 msgid "ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"
 msgstr ""
 "игнориране на пътищата, които �а изтрити от работното дърво (�ъщото като „--"
 "no-all“)"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:263
+#: builtin/add.c:280
 msgid "don't add, only refresh the index"
 msgstr "без добав�не на нови файлове, �амо обнов�ване на индек�а"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:264
+#: builtin/add.c:281
 msgid "just skip files which cannot be added because of errors"
 msgstr ""
 "пре�качане на файловете, които не могат да бъдат добавени поради грешки"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:265
+#: builtin/add.c:282
 msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr ""
 "проверка, че при пробно изпълнение в�ички файлове, дори и изтритите, �е "
 "игнорират"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:287
+#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:951
+msgid "(+/-)x"
+msgstr "(+/-)x"
+
+#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:952
+msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
+msgstr "изрично задаване на �тойно�тта на флага дали файлът е изпълним"
+
+#: builtin/add.c:305
 #, c-format
 msgid "Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"
 msgstr "Използвайте опци�та „-f“, за да ги добавите наи�тина.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:294
+#: builtin/add.c:312
 msgid "adding files failed"
 msgstr "неу�пешно добав�не на файлове"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:330
+#: builtin/add.c:348
 msgid "-A and -u are mutually incompatible"
 msgstr "опциите „-A“ и „-u“ �а не�ъвме�тими"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:337
+#: builtin/add.c:355
 msgid "Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"
 msgstr "Опци�та „--ignore-missing“ е �ъвме�тима �амо � „--dry-run“"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:352
+#: builtin/add.c:359
+#, c-format
+msgid "--chmod param '%s' must be either -x or +x"
+msgstr "параметърът към „--chmod“ — „%s“ може да е или „-x“, или „+x“"
+
+#: builtin/add.c:374
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"
 msgstr "�ищо не е зададено и нищо не е добавено.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:353
+#: builtin/add.c:375
 #, c-format
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "Веро�тно и�кахте да използвате „git add .“?\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:358 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/clean.c:914
-#: builtin/commit.c:339 builtin/mv.c:131 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:298
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:240
+#: builtin/add.c:380 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/checkout.c:298
+#: builtin/checkout.c:491 builtin/clean.c:920 builtin/commit.c:350
+#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:271
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:244
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "файлът � индек�а е повреден"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:439 builtin/apply.c:4661 builtin/mv.c:283 builtin/rm.c:430
-msgid "Unable to write new index file"
-msgstr "�ови�т индек� не може да бъде запи�ан"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:256 builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1089
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not read '%s'"
-msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:430
+#: builtin/am.c:412
 msgid "could not parse author script"
 msgstr "�криптът за автор не може да �е анализира"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:507
+#: builtin/am.c:489
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' was deleted by the applypatch-msg hook"
 msgstr "„%s“ бе изтрит от куката „applypatch-msg“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:548 builtin/notes.c:300
+#: builtin/am.c:530
 #, c-format
 msgid "Malformed input line: '%s'."
 msgstr "Дадени�т входен ред е � неправилен формат: „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:585 builtin/notes.c:315
+#: builtin/am.c:567
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Бележката не може да �е копира от „%s“ към „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:611
+#: builtin/am.c:593
 msgid "fseek failed"
 msgstr "неу�пешно изпълнение на „fseek“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:788
+#: builtin/am.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse patch '%s'"
 msgstr "кръпката „%s“ не може да �е анализира"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:853
+#: builtin/am.c:842
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr ""
 "Само една �ери� кръпки от „StGIT“ може да бъде прилагана в даден момент"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:900
+#: builtin/am.c:889
 msgid "invalid timestamp"
 msgstr "неправилна �тойно�т за време"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:903 builtin/am.c:911
+#: builtin/am.c:892 builtin/am.c:900
 msgid "invalid Date line"
 msgstr "неправилен ред за дата „Date“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:908
+#: builtin/am.c:897
 msgid "invalid timezone offset"
 msgstr "неправилно отме�тване на ча�ови� по��"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:995
+#: builtin/am.c:986
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "Форматът на кръпката не може да бъде определен."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1000 builtin/clone.c:380
+#: builtin/am.c:991 builtin/clone.c:397
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "директори�та „%s“ не може да бъде �ъздадена"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1004
+#: builtin/am.c:995
 msgid "Failed to split patches."
 msgstr "Кръпките не могат да бъдат разделени."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1136 builtin/commit.c:365
+#: builtin/am.c:1127 builtin/commit.c:376
 msgid "unable to write index file"
 msgstr "индек�ът не може да бъде запи�ан"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1187
+#: builtin/am.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."
 msgstr "След коригирането на този проблем изпълнете „%s --continue“."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1188
+#: builtin/am.c:1179
 #, c-format
 msgid "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."
 msgstr "�ко предпочитате да пре�кочите тази кръпка, изпълнете „%s --skip“."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1189
+#: builtin/am.c:1180
 #, c-format
 msgid "To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."
 msgstr "За да �е върнете към първоначалното �ъ�то�ние, изпълнете „%s --abort“."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1327
+#: builtin/am.c:1315
 msgid "Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?"
-msgstr "Празна кръпка. Дали не е разделена погрешно?"
+msgstr "Празна кръпка.  Дали не е разделена погрешно?"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1401 builtin/log.c:1516
+#: builtin/am.c:1386 builtin/log.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr "грешна идентично�т: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1428
+#: builtin/am.c:1413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr "подаването не може да бъде анализирано: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1630
+#: builtin/am.c:1606
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "В хранилището лип�ват необходимите обекти BLOB, за да �е премине към тройно "
 "�ливане."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1632
+#: builtin/am.c:1608
 msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
 msgstr "Базовото дърво �е рекон�труира от информаци�та в индек�а…"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1651
+#: builtin/am.c:1627
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
@@ -3008,39 +4996,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "Кръпката не може да �е приложи към обектите BLOB в индек�а.\n"
 "Да не би да �те � редактирали на ръка?"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1657
+#: builtin/am.c:1633
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr "Преминаване към прилагане на кръпка към базата и тройно �ливане…"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1672
+#: builtin/am.c:1658
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr "�еу�пешно �ливане на промените."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1696 builtin/merge.c:636
+#: builtin/am.c:1682 builtin/merge.c:631
 msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
 msgstr "Командата „git write-tree“ не у�п� да запише обект-дърво"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1703
+#: builtin/am.c:1689
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "прилагане върху празна и�тори�"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1716 builtin/commit.c:1775 builtin/merge.c:841
-#: builtin/merge.c:866
+#: builtin/am.c:1702 builtin/commit.c:1764 builtin/merge.c:802
+#: builtin/merge.c:827
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr "обектът за подаването не може да бъде запи�ан"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1748 builtin/am.c:1752
+#: builtin/am.c:1735 builtin/am.c:1739
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot resume: %s does not exist."
 msgstr "не може да �е продължи — „%s“ не �ъще�твува."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1768
+#: builtin/am.c:1755
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr ""
 "За интерактивно изпълнение е необходимо �тандартни�т\n"
 "изход да е �вързан � терминал, а в момента не е."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1773
+#: builtin/am.c:1760
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "Т�лото на кръпката за прилагане е:"
 
@@ -3048,38 +5036,38 @@ msgstr "Т�лото на кръпката за прилагане е:"
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
 #.
-#: builtin/am.c:1783
+#: builtin/am.c:1770
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr ""
 "Прилагане? „y“ — да/„n“ — не/„e“ — редактиране/„v“ — преглед/„a“ — приемане "
 "на в�ичко:"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1833
+#: builtin/am.c:1820
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"
 msgstr ""
 "Индек�ът не е чи�т: кръпките не могат да бъдат приложени (замър�ени �а: %s)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1868 builtin/am.c:1940
+#: builtin/am.c:1860 builtin/am.c:1932
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying: %.*s"
 msgstr "Прилагане: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1884
+#: builtin/am.c:1876
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "Без промени — кръпката вече е приложена."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1892
+#: builtin/am.c:1884
 #, c-format
 msgid "Patch failed at %s %.*s"
 msgstr "�еу�пешно прилагане на кръпка при %s %.*s“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1898
+#: builtin/am.c:1890
 #, c-format
 msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
 msgstr "Дубликат на проблемната кръпка �е намира в: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1943
+#: builtin/am.c:1935
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
@@ -3089,7 +5077,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "�ко н�ма друга пром�на за включване в индек�а, най-веро�тно н�ко� друга\n"
 "кръпка е довела до �ъщите промени и в такъв �лучай про�то пропу�нете тази."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1950
+#: builtin/am.c:1942
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
 "Did you forget to use 'git add'?"
@@ -3097,199 +5085,178 @@ msgstr ""
 "Индек�ът в�е още �ъдържа не�лети промени.\n"
 "Възможно е да не �те изпълнили „git add“."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2058 builtin/am.c:2062 builtin/am.c:2074 builtin/reset.c:308
+#: builtin/am.c:2050 builtin/am.c:2054 builtin/am.c:2066 builtin/reset.c:308
 #: builtin/reset.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "„%s“ не е разпознат като обект."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2110
+#: builtin/am.c:2102
 msgid "failed to clean index"
 msgstr "индек�ът не може да бъде изчи�тен"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2144
+#: builtin/am.c:2136
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 "Изглежда указател�т „HEAD“ е променен и не �очи към �ъщи� обект както по "
 "времето\n"
-"на по�ледното неу�пешно изпълнение на „git am“. Указател�т �е задава да �очи "
-"към\n"
+"на по�ледното неу�пешно изпълнение на „git am“.  Указател�т �е задава да "
+"�очи към\n"
 "„ORIG_HEAD“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2205
+#: builtin/am.c:2199
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"
 msgstr "�еправилна �тойно�т за „--patch-format“: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2238
-msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]"
-msgstr "git am [ОПЦИЯ…] [Ф�ЙЛ_С_ПОЩ�|ДИРЕКТОРИЯ_С_ПОЩ�]…"
+#: builtin/am.c:2232
+msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
+msgstr "git am [ОПЦИЯ…] [(Ф�ЙЛ_С_ПОЩ�|ДИРЕКТОРИЯ_С_ПОЩ�)…]"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2239
+#: builtin/am.c:2233
 msgid "git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 msgstr "git am [ОПЦИЯ…] (--continue | --quit | --abort)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2245
+#: builtin/am.c:2239
 msgid "run interactively"
 msgstr "интерактивна работа"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2247
+#: builtin/am.c:2241
 msgid "historical option -- no-op"
 msgstr "изо�тавена опци�, �ъще�твува по и�ториче�ки причини, нищо не прави"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2249
+#: builtin/am.c:2243
 msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr "да �е преминава към тройно �ливане при нужда."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2250 builtin/init-db.c:478 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:171
+#: builtin/am.c:2244 builtin/init-db.c:483 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
+#: builtin/repack.c:178
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "без извеждане на информаци�"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2252
+#: builtin/am.c:2246
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"
 msgstr "добав�не на ред за подпи� „Signed-off-by“ в �ъобщението за подаване"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2255
+#: builtin/am.c:2249
 msgid "recode into utf8 (default)"
 msgstr "прекодиране в UTF-8 (�тандартно)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2257
+#: builtin/am.c:2251
 msgid "pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "подаване на опци�та „-k“ на командата „git-mailinfo“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2259
+#: builtin/am.c:2253
 msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "подаване на опци�та „-b“ на командата „git-mailinfo“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2261
+#: builtin/am.c:2255
 msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "подаване на опци�та „-m“ на командата „git-mailinfo“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2263
+#: builtin/am.c:2257
 msgid "pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"
 msgstr ""
 "подаване на опци�та „--keep-cr“ на командата „git-mailsplit“ за формат „mbox“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2266
+#: builtin/am.c:2260
 msgid "do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"
 msgstr ""
 "без подаване на опци�та „--keep-cr“ на командата „git-mailsplit“ незави�имо "
 "от „am.keepcr“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2269
+#: builtin/am.c:2263
 msgid "strip everything before a scissors line"
 msgstr "пропу�кане на в�ичко преди реда за отр�зване"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2270 builtin/apply.c:4546
-msgid "action"
-msgstr "дей�твие"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:2271 builtin/am.c:2274 builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280
-#: builtin/am.c:2283 builtin/am.c:2286 builtin/am.c:2289 builtin/am.c:2292
-#: builtin/am.c:2298
+#: builtin/am.c:2265 builtin/am.c:2268 builtin/am.c:2271 builtin/am.c:2274
+#: builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280 builtin/am.c:2283 builtin/am.c:2286
+#: builtin/am.c:2292
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr "прекарване през „git-apply“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2279 builtin/apply.c:4570
-msgid "root"
-msgstr "��Ч�Л��_ДИРЕКТОРИЯ"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:2282 builtin/am.c:2285 builtin/apply.c:4508
-#: builtin/apply.c:4511 builtin/clone.c:90 builtin/fetch.c:95
-#: builtin/pull.c:179 builtin/submodule--helper.c:277
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:404 builtin/submodule--helper.c:485
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:488 builtin/submodule--helper.c:767
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:770
-msgid "path"
-msgstr "път"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:2288 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:669
-#: builtin/grep.c:706 builtin/merge.c:199 builtin/pull.c:134 builtin/pull.c:193
-#: builtin/repack.c:178 builtin/repack.c:182 builtin/show-branch.c:645
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:175 builtin/tag.c:340 parse-options.h:132
-#: parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:244
+#: builtin/am.c:2282 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:662 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/grep.c:1045 builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:135
+#: builtin/pull.c:194 builtin/repack.c:187 builtin/repack.c:191
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:637 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:398
+#: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "БРОЙ"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2291 builtin/apply.c:4514
-msgid "num"
-msgstr "БРОЙ"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:2294 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/replace.c:438
-#: builtin/tag.c:372
+#: builtin/am.c:2288 builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37
+#: builtin/replace.c:443 builtin/tag.c:433 builtin/verify-tag.c:38
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "ФОРМ�Т"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2295
+#: builtin/am.c:2289
 msgid "format the patch(es) are in"
 msgstr "формат на кръпките"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2301
+#: builtin/am.c:2295
 msgid "override error message when patch failure occurs"
 msgstr "избрано от ва� �ъобщение за грешка при прилагане на кръпки"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2303
+#: builtin/am.c:2297
 msgid "continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"
 msgstr "продължаване на прилагането на кръпки �лед коригирането на конфликт"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2306
+#: builtin/am.c:2300
 msgid "synonyms for --continue"
 msgstr "�иноними на „--continue“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2309
+#: builtin/am.c:2303
 msgid "skip the current patch"
 msgstr "пре�качане на текущата кръпка"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2312
+#: builtin/am.c:2306
 msgid "restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."
 msgstr ""
 "въз�танов�ване на първоначалното �ъ�то�ние на клона и преу�танов�ване на "
 "прилагането на кръпката."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2316
+#: builtin/am.c:2310
 msgid "lie about committer date"
 msgstr "дата за подаване различна от първоначалната"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2318
+#: builtin/am.c:2312
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "използване на текущото време като това за автор"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2320 builtin/commit.c:1609 builtin/merge.c:228
-#: builtin/pull.c:164 builtin/revert.c:92 builtin/tag.c:355
+#: builtin/am.c:2314 builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/pull.c:165 builtin/revert.c:111 builtin/tag.c:413
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "ИДЕ�ТИФИК�ТОР_��_КЛЮЧ"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2321
+#: builtin/am.c:2315
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
 msgstr "подпи�ване на подавани�та � GPG"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2324
+#: builtin/am.c:2318
 msgid "(internal use for git-rebase)"
 msgstr "(ползва �е вътрешно за „git-rebase“)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2339
+#: builtin/am.c:2333
 msgid ""
 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
 msgstr ""
 "Опциите „-b“/„--binary“ отдавна не прав�т нищо и\n"
-"ще бъдат премахнати в бъдеще. �е ги ползвайте."
+"ще бъдат премахнати в бъдеще.  �е ги ползвайте."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2346
+#: builtin/am.c:2340
 msgid "failed to read the index"
 msgstr "неу�пешно изчитане на индек�а"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2361
+#: builtin/am.c:2355
 #, c-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr ""
 "предишната директори� за пребазиране „%s“ в�е още �ъще�твува, а е зададен "
 "файл „mbox“."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2385
+#: builtin/am.c:2379
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Stray %s directory found.\n"
@@ -3298,512 +5265,14 @@ msgstr ""
 "Открита е излишна директори� „%s“.\n"
 "Можете да � изтриете � командата „git am --abort“."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2391
+#: builtin/am.c:2385
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr "В момента не тече операци� по коригиране и н�ма как да �е продължи."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:59
+#: builtin/apply.c:8
 msgid "git apply [<options>] [<patch>...]"
 msgstr "git apply [ОПЦИЯ…] [КРЪПК�…]"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:111
-#, c-format
-msgid "unrecognized whitespace option '%s'"
-msgstr "непозната опци� за знаците за интервали „%s“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:126
-#, c-format
-msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
-msgstr "непозната опци� за игнориране на знаците за интервали „%s“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:818
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"
-msgstr "Регул�рни�т израз за времето „%s“ не може за бъде компилиран"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:827
-#, c-format
-msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
-msgstr "Регул�рни�т израз върна %d при подадена по�ледователно�т „%s“ на входа"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:908
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to find filename in patch at line %d"
-msgstr "Лип�ва име на файл на ред %d от кръпката"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:937
-#, c-format
-msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
-msgstr ""
-"git apply: лош изход от командата „git-diff“ — на ред %2$d �е очакваше „/dev/"
-"null“, а бе получен „%1$s“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:942
-#, c-format
-msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
-msgstr ""
-"git apply: лош изход от командата „git-diff“ — на ред %d бе получено "
-"неправилно име на нов файл"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:943
-#, c-format
-msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
-msgstr ""
-"git apply: лош изход от командата „git-diff“ — на ред %d бе получено "
-"неправилно име на �тар файл"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:949
-#, c-format
-msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
-msgstr ""
-"git apply: лош изход от командата „git-diff“ — на ред %d �е очакваше „/dev/"
-"null“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:1406
-#, c-format
-msgid "recount: unexpected line: %.*s"
-msgstr "при повторното пребро�ване бе получен неочакван ред: „%.*s“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:1463
-#, c-format
-msgid "patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"
-msgstr "ча�т от кръпка без заглавна ча�т на ред %d: %.*s"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:1480
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
-"component (line %d)"
-msgid_plural ""
-"git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
-"components (line %d)"
-msgstr[0] ""
-"След �ъкращаването на %d-та ча�т от компонентите на път�, в заглавната ча�т "
-"на „git diff“ лип�ва информаци� за име на файл (ред: %d)"
-msgstr[1] ""
-"След �ъкращаването на първите %d ча�ти от компонентите на път�, в заглавната "
-"ча�т на „git diff“ лип�ва информаци� за име на файл (ред: %d)"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:1646
-msgid "new file depends on old contents"
-msgstr "нови�т файл зави�и от �тарото �ъдържание на файла"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:1648
-msgid "deleted file still has contents"
-msgstr "изтрити�т файл не е празен"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:1674
-#, c-format
-msgid "corrupt patch at line %d"
-msgstr "грешка в кръпката на ред %d"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:1710
-#, c-format
-msgid "new file %s depends on old contents"
-msgstr "нови�т файл „%s“ зави�и от �тарото �ъдържание на файла"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:1712
-#, c-format
-msgid "deleted file %s still has contents"
-msgstr "изтрити�т файл „%s“ не е празен"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:1715
-#, c-format
-msgid "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"
-msgstr "� предупреждение: файлът „%s“ вече е празен, но не е изтрит"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:1861
-#, c-format
-msgid "corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"
-msgstr "грешка в двоичната кръпка на ред %d: %.*s"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:1895
-#, c-format
-msgid "unrecognized binary patch at line %d"
-msgstr "неразпозната двоичната кръпка на ред %d"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:2048
-#, c-format
-msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
-msgstr "кръпката е � изц�ло повредени данни на ред %d"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:2138
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
-msgstr "�имволната връзка „%s“ не може да бъде прочетена"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:2142
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to open or read %s"
-msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде отворен или прочетен"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:2775
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
-msgstr "неправилно начало на ред: „%c“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:2894
-#, c-format
-msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
-msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
-msgstr[0] ""
-"%d-то парче код бе у�пешно приложено на ред %d (отме�тване от %d ред)."
-msgstr[1] ""
-"%d-то парче код бе у�пешно приложено на ред %d (отме�тване от %d реда)."
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:2906
-#, c-format
-msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
-msgstr ""
-"Контек�тът е намален на (%ld/%ld) за прилагането на парчето код на ред %d"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:2912
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"while searching for:\n"
-"%.*s"
-msgstr ""
-"при тър�ене за:\n"
-"%.*s"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:2932
-#, c-format
-msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
-msgstr "лип�ват данните за двоичната кръпка за „%s“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3033
-#, c-format
-msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
-msgstr "двоичната кръпка не може да бъде приложена върху „%s“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3039
-#, c-format
-msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
-msgstr ""
-"двоичната кръпка за „%s“ води до неправилни резултати (очакваше �е SHA1: "
-"„%s“, а бе получено: „%s“)"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3060
-#, c-format
-msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
-msgstr "неу�пешно прилагане на кръпка: „%s:%ld“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3184
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot checkout %s"
-msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е изтегли"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3229 builtin/apply.c:3240 builtin/apply.c:3285
-#, c-format
-msgid "read of %s failed"
-msgstr "неу�пешно прочитане на „%s“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3237
-#, c-format
-msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
-msgstr "изчитане на „%s“ �лед про�лед�ване на �имволна връзка"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3265 builtin/apply.c:3487
-#, c-format
-msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
-msgstr "обектът � път „%s“ е преименуван или изтрит"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3346 builtin/apply.c:3501
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
-msgstr "„%s“ не �ъще�твува в индек�а"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3350 builtin/apply.c:3493 builtin/apply.c:3515
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: %s"
-msgstr "„%s“: %s"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3355 builtin/apply.c:3509
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: does not match index"
-msgstr "„%s“ не �ъответ�тва на индек�а"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3457
-msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
-msgstr "изтриващата кръпка о�тав� файла непразен"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3526
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: wrong type"
-msgstr "„%s“: неправилен вид"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3528
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
-msgstr "„%s“ е от вид „%o“, а �е очакваше „%o“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3687 builtin/apply.c:3689
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid path '%s'"
-msgstr "неправилен път: „%s“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3744
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: already exists in index"
-msgstr "„%s“: вече �ъще�твува в индек�а"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3747
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
-msgstr "„%s“: вече �ъще�твува в работното дърво"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3767
-#, c-format
-msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
-msgstr "новите права за до�тъп (%o) на „%s“ не �ъвпадат �ъ� �тарите (%o)"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3772
-#, c-format
-msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
-msgstr ""
-"новите права за до�тъп (%o) на „%s“ не �ъвпадат �ъ� �тарите (%o) на „%s“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3792
-#, c-format
-msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
-msgstr "за�егнати�т файл „%s“ е �лед �имволна връзка"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3796
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
-msgstr "Кръпката „%s“ не може да бъде приложена"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3810
-#, c-format
-msgid "Checking patch %s..."
-msgstr "Провер�ване на кръпката „%s“…"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3903 builtin/checkout.c:233 builtin/reset.c:135
-#, c-format
-msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
-msgstr "неу�пешно �ъздаване на запи� в кеша чрез „make_cache_entry“ за „%s“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4046
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
-msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е извади от индек�а"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4075
-#, c-format
-msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
-msgstr "повредена кръпка за модула „%s“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4079
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-"не може да �е получи информаци� чрез „stat“ за ново�ъздадени� файл „%s“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4084
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
-msgstr ""
-"не може да �е за �ъздаде м��тото за �ъхранение на ново�ъздадени� файл „%s“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4087 builtin/apply.c:4195
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
-msgstr "не може да �е добави запи� в кеша за „%s“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4120
-#, c-format
-msgid "closing file '%s'"
-msgstr "затвар�не на файла „%s“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4169
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
-msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да �е запише � режим на до�тъп „%o“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4256
-#, c-format
-msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
-msgstr "Кръпката „%s“ бе приложена чи�то."
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4264
-msgid "internal error"
-msgstr "вътрешна грешка"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4267
-#, c-format
-msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
-msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
-msgstr[0] "Прилагане на кръпката „%%s“ � %d отхвърлено парче…"
-msgstr[1] "Прилагане на кръпката „%%s“ � %d отхвърлени парчета…"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4277
-#, c-format
-msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
-msgstr "�ъкращаване на името на файла � отхвърлените парчета на „ %.*s.rej“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4285
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot open %s: %s"
-msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде отворен: %s"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4298
-#, c-format
-msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
-msgstr "%d-то парче бе у�пешно приложено."
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4301
-#, c-format
-msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
-msgstr "%d-то парче бе отхвърлено."
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4387
-#, c-format
-msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
-msgstr "Пропу�ната кръпка: „%s“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4395
-msgid "unrecognized input"
-msgstr "непознат вход"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4406
-msgid "unable to read index file"
-msgstr "индек�ът не може да бъде запи�ан"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4509
-msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
-msgstr "без прилагане на промените напа�ващи на дадени� път"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4512
-msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
-msgstr "прилагане на промените напа�ващи на дадени� път"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4515
-msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
-msgstr "премахване на този БРОЙ водещи елементи от пътищата в разликата"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4518
-msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
-msgstr "игнориране на редовете добавени от тази кръпка"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4520
-msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
-msgstr "извеждане на �тати�тика на промените без прилагане на кръпката"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4524
-msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
-msgstr "извеждане на бро� на добавените и изтритите редове"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4526
-msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
-msgstr "извеждане на �тати�тика на входните данни без прилагане на кръпката"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4528
-msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
-msgstr "проверка дали кръпката може да �е приложи, без дей�твително прилагане"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4530
-msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
-msgstr "проверка дали кръпката може да бъде приложена към текущи� индек�"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4532
-msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
-msgstr "прилагане на кръпката без пром�на на работното дърво"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4534
-msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
-msgstr "прилагане на кръпка, ко�то промен� и файлове извън работното дърво"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4536
-msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
-msgstr ""
-"кръпката да бъде приложена. Опци�та �е комбинира � „--check“/„--stat“/„--"
-"summary“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4538
-msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
-msgstr "пробване � тройно �ливане, ако кръпката не може да �е приложи директно"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4540
-msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
-msgstr ""
-"�ъздаване на временен индек� на база на включената информаци� за индек�а"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4543 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:425
-msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
-msgstr "раздел�не на пътищата � нулеви� знак „NUL“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4545
-msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
-msgstr "да �е о�игури контек�т от поне такъв БРОЙ �ъвпадащи редове"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4547
-msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
-msgstr "за�ичане на нови или променени редове � грешки в знаците за интервали"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4550 builtin/apply.c:4553
-msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
-msgstr ""
-"игнориране на промените в знаците за интервали при откриване на контек�та"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4556
-msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
-msgstr "прилагане на кръпката в обратна по�ока"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4558
-msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
-msgstr "без изи�кване на дори и един ред контек�т"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4560
-msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
-msgstr "о�тав�не на отхвърлените парчета във файлове � разширение „.rej“"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4562
-msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
-msgstr "позвол�ване на за�тъпващи �е парчета"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4565
-msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
-msgstr "пренебрегване на неправилно лип�ващ знак за нов ред в кра� на файл"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4568
-msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
-msgstr "без довер�ване на номерата на редовете в заглавните ча�ти на парчетата"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4571
-msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
-msgstr "добав�не на тази ��Ч�Л��_ДИРЕКТОРИЯ към имената на в�ички файлове"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4593
-msgid "--3way outside a repository"
-msgstr "като „--3way“, но извън хранилище"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4601
-msgid "--index outside a repository"
-msgstr "като „--index“, но извън хранилище"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4604
-msgid "--cached outside a repository"
-msgstr "като „--cached“, но извън хранилище"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4623
-#, c-format
-msgid "can't open patch '%s'"
-msgstr "кръпката „%s“ не може да бъде отворена"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4637
-#, c-format
-msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
-msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
-msgstr[0] "пренебрегната е %d грешка в знаците за интервали"
-msgstr[1] "пренебрегнати �а %d грешки в знаците за интервали"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:4643 builtin/apply.c:4653
-#, c-format
-msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
-msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
-msgstr[0] "%d ред добав� грешки в знаците за интервали."
-msgstr[1] "%d реда добав�т грешки в знаците за интервали."
-
 #: builtin/archive.c:17
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create archive file '%s'"
@@ -3826,11 +5295,6 @@ msgstr "git archive: очакваше �е „ACK“/„NAK“, а бе полу
 msgid "git archive: NACK %s"
 msgstr "git archive: получен е „NACK“ — %s"
 
-#: builtin/archive.c:63
-#, c-format
-msgid "remote error: %s"
-msgstr "отдалечена грешка: %s"
-
 #: builtin/archive.c:64
 msgid "git archive: protocol error"
 msgstr "git archive: протоколна грешка"
@@ -3860,135 +5324,182 @@ msgstr "git blame [ОПЦИЯ…] [ОПЦИЯ_ЗÐ�_ВЕРСИЯТÐ�…] [ВЕРÐ
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "ОПЦИИте_З�_ВЕРСИЯТ� �а документирани в ръковод�твото git-rev-list(1)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:1782
+#: builtin/blame.c:1777
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr "�нотирани редове"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2531
+#: builtin/blame.c:2573
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr "Извеждане на анотациите � намирането им, по�ледователно"
 
-# FIXME SHA-1 -> SHA1
-#: builtin/blame.c:2532
+#: builtin/blame.c:2574
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Извеждане на празни �уми по SHA1 за граничните подавани� (�тандартно опци�та "
 "е изключена)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2533
+#: builtin/blame.c:2575
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "�ачалните подавани� да не �е �читат за гранични (�тандартно опци�та е "
 "изключена)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2534
+#: builtin/blame.c:2576
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "Извеждане на �тати�тика за извършените дей�тви�"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2535
+#: builtin/blame.c:2577
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr "Принудително извеждане на напредъка"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2536
+#: builtin/blame.c:2578
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "Извеждане на допълнителна информаци� за определ�нето на анотациите"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2537
+#: builtin/blame.c:2579
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr ""
 "Извеждане на първоначалното име на файл (�тандартно това е автоматично)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2538
+#: builtin/blame.c:2580
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Извеждане на първоначални�т номер на ред (�тандартно опци�та е изключена)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2539
+#: builtin/blame.c:2581
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "Извеждане във формат за по-нататъшна обработка"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2540
+#: builtin/blame.c:2582
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr ""
 "Извеждане във формат за команди от потребител�ко ниво � информаци� на в�еки "
 "ред"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2541
+#: builtin/blame.c:2583
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Използване на �ъщи� формат като „git-annotate“ (�тандартно опци�та е "
 "изключена)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2542
+#: builtin/blame.c:2584
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Извеждане на неформатирани времена (�тандартно опци�та е изключена)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2543
+#: builtin/blame.c:2585
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Извеждане на пълните �уми по SHA1 (�тандартно опци�та е изключена)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2544
+#: builtin/blame.c:2586
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Без име на автор и време на пром�на (�тандартно опци�та е изключена)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2545
+#: builtin/blame.c:2587
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Извеждане на е-пощата на автора, а не името му (�тандартно опци�та е "
 "изключена)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2546
+#: builtin/blame.c:2588
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "Без разлики в знаците за интервали"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2547
+#: builtin/blame.c:2595
+msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
+msgstr "Подобр�ване на разликите чрез ек�периментална еври�тика"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2597
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "Допълнителни изчи�лени� за по-добри резултати"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2548
+#: builtin/blame.c:2598
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr "Изчитане на вер�иите от Ф�ЙЛ, а не чрез изпълнение на „git-rev-list“"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2549
+#: builtin/blame.c:2599
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "Използване на �ъдържанието на Ф�ЙЛа като крайно положение"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2550 builtin/blame.c:2551
+#: builtin/blame.c:2600 builtin/blame.c:2601
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "напа�ване на редовете"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2550
+#: builtin/blame.c:2600
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr ""
 "Тър�ене на копирани редове както в рамките на един файл, така и от един файл "
 "към друг"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2551
+#: builtin/blame.c:2601
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr ""
 "Тър�ене на преме�тени редове както в рамките на един файл, така и от един "
 "файл към друг"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2552
+#: builtin/blame.c:2602
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2552
+#: builtin/blame.c:2602
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr ""
-"Информаци� �амо за редовете в интервала от n до m включително. Броенето "
+"Информаци� �амо за редовете в диапазона от n до m включително.  Броенето "
 "започва от 1"
 
+#: builtin/blame.c:2649
+msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
+msgstr ""
+"опци�та „--progress“ е не�ъвме�тима � „--incremental“ и форма̀та на командите "
+"от потребител�ко ниво"
+
 #. TRANSLATORS: This string is used to tell us the maximum
 #. display width for a relative timestamp in "git blame"
 #. output.  For C locale, "4 years, 11 months ago", which
 #. takes 22 places, is the longest among various forms of
 #. relative timestamps, but your language may need more or
 #. fewer display columns.
-#: builtin/blame.c:2641
+#: builtin/blame.c:2697
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr "преди 4 години и 11 ме�еца"
 
+#: builtin/blame.c:2777
+msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
+msgstr "Опциите „--contents“ и „--reverse“ �а не�ъвме�тими"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2797
+msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
+msgstr "Опци�та „--contents“ е не�ъвме�тима � име на обект от крайно подаване"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2802
+msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
+msgstr ""
+"Едновременното задаване на опциите „--reverse“ и „--first-parent“ изи�ква "
+"указването на крайно подаване"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2829
+msgid ""
+"--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
+msgstr ""
+"Едновременното задаване на опциите „--reverse“ и „--first-parent“ изи�ква "
+"указването на диапазон по веригата на първите на�ледници"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2840
+#, c-format
+msgid "no such path %s in %s"
+msgstr "н�ма път на име „%s“ в „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2851
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
+msgstr "обектът BLOB „%s“ в път� %s не може да бъде прочетен"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2870
+#, c-format
+msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
+msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
+msgstr[0] "има �амо %2$lu ред във файла „%1$s“"
+msgstr[1] "има �амо %2$lu реда във файла „%1$s“"
+
 #: builtin/branch.c:26
 msgid "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--merged | --no-merged]"
 msgstr "git branch [ОПЦИЯ…] [-r | -a] [--merged | --no-merged]"
@@ -4009,354 +5520,311 @@ msgstr "git branch [ОПЦИЯ…] (-m | -M) [СТ�Р_КЛО�] �ОВ_КЛО�
 msgid "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"
 msgstr "git branch [ОПЦИЯ…] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:143
+#: builtin/branch.c:31
+msgid "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--format]"
+msgstr "git branch [ОПЦИЯ…] [-r | -a] [--format]"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "deleting branch '%s' that has been merged to\n"
 "         '%s', but not yet merged to HEAD."
 msgstr ""
 "изтриване на клона „%s“, който е �л�т към „%s“,\n"
-"         но още не е �л�т към върха „HEAD“."
+"    но още не е �л�т към върха „HEAD“."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:147
+#: builtin/branch.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "not deleting branch '%s' that is not yet merged to\n"
 "         '%s', even though it is merged to HEAD."
 msgstr ""
 "отказване на изтриване на клона „%s“, който не е �л�т към\n"
-"         „%s“, но е �л�т към върха „HEAD“."
+"    „%s“, но е �л�т към върха „HEAD“."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:161
+#: builtin/branch.c:162
 #, c-format
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"
 msgstr "Обектът-подаване за „%s“ не може да бъде открит"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:165
+#: builtin/branch.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The branch '%s' is not fully merged.\n"
 "If you are sure you want to delete it, run 'git branch -D %s'."
 msgstr ""
-"Клонът „%s“ не е �л�т напълно. �ко �те �игурни, че и�кате\n"
+"Клонът „%s“ не е �л�т напълно.  �ко �те �игурни, че и�кате\n"
 "да го изтриете, изпълнете „git branch -D %s“."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:178
+#: builtin/branch.c:179
 msgid "Update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "�еу�пешно обнов�ване на конфигурационни� файл"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:206
+#: builtin/branch.c:210
 msgid "cannot use -a with -d"
 msgstr "Опци�та „-a“ е не�ъвме�тима � опци�та „-d“"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:212
+#: builtin/branch.c:216
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"
 msgstr "Обектът-подаване, �очен от указател� „HEAD“, не може да бъде открит"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:226
+#: builtin/branch.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot delete branch '%s' checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "�е можете да изтриете клона „%s“, който е изтеглен в път� „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:241
+#: builtin/branch.c:245
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote-tracking branch '%s' not found."
 msgstr "�лед�щи�т клон „%s“ не може да бъде открит."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:242
+#: builtin/branch.c:246
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' not found."
 msgstr "клонът „%s“ не може да бъде открит."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:257
+#: builtin/branch.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Error deleting remote-tracking branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Грешка при изтриването на �лед�щи� клон „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:258
+#: builtin/branch.c:262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Error deleting branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Грешка при изтриването на клона „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:265
+#: builtin/branch.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted remote-tracking branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "Изтрит �лед�щ клон „%s“ (той �очеше към „%s“).\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:266
+#: builtin/branch.c:270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "Изтрит клон „%s“ (той �очеше към „%s“).\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:309
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: gone]"
-msgstr "[%s: изтрит]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:314
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s]"
-msgstr "[%s]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:319
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
-msgstr "[%s: назад � %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:321
-#, c-format
-msgid "[behind %d]"
-msgstr "[назад � %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:325
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
-msgstr "[%s: напред � %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:327
-#, c-format
-msgid "[ahead %d]"
-msgstr "[напред � %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:330
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
-msgstr "[%s: напред � %d, назад � %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:333
-#, c-format
-msgid "[ahead %d, behind %d]"
-msgstr "[напред � %d, назад � %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:346
-msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
-msgstr " ��� неправилен указател ���"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:372
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
-msgstr "(извън клон, пребазиране на „%s“)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:375
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
-msgstr "(извън клон, двоично тър�ене от „%s“)"
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-#. "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c
-#: builtin/branch.c:381
-#, c-format
-msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
-msgstr "(Указател�т „HEAD“ не е �вързан и е при „%s“)"
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-#. "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c
-#: builtin/branch.c:386
-#, c-format
-msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
-msgstr "Указател�т „HEAD“ не е �вързан и е отделѐн от „%s“"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:390
-msgid "(no branch)"
-msgstr "(извън клон)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:541
+#: builtin/branch.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being rebased at %s"
 msgstr "Клонът „%s“ �е пребазира върху „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:545
+#: builtin/branch.c:445
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr "Тър�и �е двоично в клона „%s“ при „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:560
+#: builtin/branch.c:460
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr ""
 "не можете да преименувате текущи� клон, защото �те извън който и да е клон"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:570
+#: builtin/branch.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "�еправилно име на клон: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:487
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "�еу�пешно преименуване на клон"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:591
+#: builtin/branch.c:490
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "�а клона � неправилно име „%s“ е дадено �лужебно име"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:493
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "Клонът е преименуван на „%s“, но указател�т „HEAD“ не е обновен"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:601
+#: builtin/branch.c:502
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "Клонът е преименуван, но конфигурационни�т файл не е обновен"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:623
-msgid "could not write branch description template"
-msgstr "шаблонът за опи�ание на клон не бе запи�ан"
+#: builtin/branch.c:518
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Please edit the description for the branch\n"
+"  %s\n"
+"Lines starting with '%c' will be stripped.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Въведете опи�ание на клона.\n"
+"  %s\n"
+"Редовете, които започват � „%c“, ще бъдат пропу�нати.\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:651
+#: builtin/branch.c:551
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "Общи на�тройки"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:653
+#: builtin/branch.c:553
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr ""
-"извеждане на хеша и темата. Повтар�нето на опци�та прибав� отдалечените клони"
+"извеждане на хеша и темата.  Повтар�нето на опци�та прибав� отдалечените "
+"клони"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:654
+#: builtin/branch.c:554
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "без информационни �ъобщени�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:655
+#: builtin/branch.c:555
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "задаване на режима на �ледене (виж git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:657
+#: builtin/branch.c:557
 msgid "change upstream info"
 msgstr "�м�на на �ледени� клон"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:559
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "клон-източник"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:559
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr "�м�на на клона-източник"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:661
+#: builtin/branch.c:560
+msgid "Unset the upstream info"
+msgstr "без клон-източник"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:561
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "цветен изход"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:662
+#: builtin/branch.c:562
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "дей�твие върху �лед�щите клони"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:664 builtin/branch.c:665
+#: builtin/branch.c:564 builtin/branch.c:566
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо на клоните, които �ъдържат това ПОД�В��Е"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:565 builtin/branch.c:567
+msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "извеждане �амо на клоните, които не �ъдържат това ПОД�В��Е"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:570
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "Специални дей�тви� на „git-branch“:"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:669
+#: builtin/branch.c:571
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "извеждане както на �лед�щите, така и на локалните клони"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:671
+#: builtin/branch.c:573
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "изтриване на клони, които �а напълно �лети"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:672
+#: builtin/branch.c:574
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "изтриване и на клони, които не �а напълно �лети"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:673
+#: builtin/branch.c:575
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr ""
 "преме�тване/преименуване на клон и принадлежащи�т му журнал на указателите"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:674
+#: builtin/branch.c:576
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "преме�тване/преименуване на клон, дори ако има вече клон � такова име"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:675
+#: builtin/branch.c:577
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "извеждане на имената на клоните"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:676
+#: builtin/branch.c:578
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "�ъздаване на журнала на указателите на клона"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:678
+#: builtin/branch.c:580
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "редактиране на опи�анието на клона"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:679
+#: builtin/branch.c:581
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr "принудително �ъздаване, преме�тване, преименуване, изтриване"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680
+#: builtin/branch.c:582
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо на �летите клони"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:681
+#: builtin/branch.c:583
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо на не�летите клони"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:682
+#: builtin/branch.c:584
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "извеждане по колони"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:683 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:366
+#: builtin/branch.c:585 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:426
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "КЛЮЧ"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:684 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:367
+#: builtin/branch.c:586 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:427
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "име на полето, по което да е подредбата"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:686 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:401
-#: builtin/notes.c:404 builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/notes.c:567
-#: builtin/tag.c:369
+#: builtin/branch.c:588 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:404
+#: builtin/notes.c:407 builtin/notes.c:567 builtin/notes.c:570
+#: builtin/tag.c:429
 msgid "object"
 msgstr "ОБЕКТ"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:687
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо на клоните на ОБЕКТ�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:705
+#: builtin/branch.c:591 builtin/for-each-ref.c:47 builtin/tag.c:434
+msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
+msgstr "подредбата и филтрирането третират еднакво малките и главните букви"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:433
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:38
+msgid "format to use for the output"
+msgstr "ФОРМ�Т за изхода"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "�е може да �е открие към какво �очи указател�т „HEAD“"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:709 builtin/clone.c:707
+#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/clone.c:724
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "В директори�та „refs/heads“ лип�ва файл „HEAD“"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:638
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "Опциите „--column“ и „--verbose“ �а не�ъвме�тими"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:740 builtin/branch.c:782
+#: builtin/branch.c:649 builtin/branch.c:701
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "�еобходимо е име на клон"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:758
+#: builtin/branch.c:677
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
-msgstr "�е може да зададете опи�ание на „HEAD“ извън клон"
+msgstr "�е може да зададете опи�ание на не�вързан „HEAD“"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:682
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "�е може да редактирате опи�анието на повече от един клон едновременно"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:770
+#: builtin/branch.c:689
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "В клона „%s“ в�е още н�ма подавани�."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:773
+#: builtin/branch.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "Лип�ва клон на име „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:788
+#: builtin/branch.c:707
 msgid "too many branches for a rename operation"
 msgstr "Прекалено много клони за преименуване"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:793
+#: builtin/branch.c:712
 msgid "too many branches to set new upstream"
 msgstr "Зададени �а прекалено много клони за �ледене"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
+#: builtin/branch.c:716
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
@@ -4364,48 +5832,48 @@ msgstr ""
 "Следеното от „HEAD“ не може да �е зададе да е „%s“, защото то не �очи към "
 "никой клон."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:800 builtin/branch.c:822 builtin/branch.c:843
+#: builtin/branch.c:719 builtin/branch.c:741 builtin/branch.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "��ма клон на име „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:804
+#: builtin/branch.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "�е �ъще�твува клон на име „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:816
+#: builtin/branch.c:735
 msgid "too many branches to unset upstream"
 msgstr "Прекалено много клони за махане на �ледене"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:820
+#: builtin/branch.c:739
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "Следеното от „HEAD“ не може да махне, защото то не �очи към никой клон."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:826
+#: builtin/branch.c:745
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "��ма информаци� клонът „%s“ да �леди н�кой друг"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:840
+#: builtin/branch.c:759
 msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
 msgstr "��ма никакъв �ми�ъл ръчно да �ъздавате „HEAD“."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:846
+#: builtin/branch.c:765
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr "Опциите „-a“ и „-r“ на „git branch“ �а не�ъвме�тими � име на клон"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:849
+#: builtin/branch.c:768
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --"
 "track or --set-upstream-to\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Опци�та „--set-upstream“ вече е о�тар�ла и пред�тои да бъде махната. "
+"Опци�та „--set-upstream“ вече е о�тар�ла и пред�тои да бъде махната.  "
 "Използвайте „--track“ или „--set-upstream-to“\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:866
+#: builtin/branch.c:785
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -4416,83 +5884,100 @@ msgstr ""
 "За да накарате „%s“ да �леди „%s“, изпълнете �ледната команда:\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:51
+#: builtin/bundle.c:45
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is okay\n"
 msgstr "Пратката „%s“ е наред\n"
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:64
+#: builtin/bundle.c:58
 msgid "Need a repository to create a bundle."
 msgstr "За �ъздаването на пратка е необходимо хранилище."
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:68
+#: builtin/bundle.c:62
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "За приемането на пратка е необходимо хранилище."
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:428
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:513
 msgid ""
-"git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type]|-s [--allow-unknown-type]|-e|-p|"
-"<type>|--textconv) <object>"
+"git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
+"p | <type> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<path>] <object>"
 msgstr ""
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
-"p | ВИД | --textconv) ОБЕКТ"
+"p | ВИД | --textconv --filters) [--path=ПЪТ] ОБЕКТ"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:429
-msgid "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks]"
-msgstr "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks]"
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:514
+msgid ""
+"git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
+"filters]"
+msgstr ""
+"git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
+"filters]"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:466
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:551
 msgid "<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 msgstr ""
 "ВИДът може да е: „blob“ (обект BLOB), „tree“ (дърво), „commit“ (подаване), "
 "„tag“ (етикет)"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:467
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:552
 msgid "show object type"
 msgstr "извеждане на вида на обект"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:468
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:553
 msgid "show object size"
 msgstr "извеждане на размера на обект"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:470
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:555
 msgid "exit with zero when there's no error"
 msgstr "изход � 0, когато н�ма грешка"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:471
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:556
 msgid "pretty-print object's content"
 msgstr "форматирано извеждане на �ъдържанието на обекта"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:473
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:558
 msgid "for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"
 msgstr ""
 "да �е �тартира програмата зададена в на�тройката „textconv“ за преобразуване "
 "на �ъдържанието на обекта BLOB"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:475
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:560
+msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
+msgstr ""
+"да �е �тартират програмите за преобразуване на �ъдържанието на обектите BLOB"
+
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:561 git-submodule.sh:943
+msgid "blob"
+msgstr "обект BLOB"
+
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:562
+msgid "use a specific path for --textconv/--filters"
+msgstr "опциите „--textconv“/„--filters“ изи�кват път"
+
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:564
 msgid "allow -s and -t to work with broken/corrupt objects"
 msgstr "позвол�ване на опциите „-s“ и „-t“ да работ�т � повредени обекти"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:476
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:565
 msgid "buffer --batch output"
 msgstr "буфериране на изхода от „--batch“"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:478
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:567
 msgid "show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на информаци� и �ъдържание на обектите подадени на �тандартни� вход"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:481
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
 msgid "show info about objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr "извеждане на информаци� за обектите подадени на �тандартни� вход"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:484
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:573
 msgid "follow in-tree symlinks (used with --batch or --batch-check)"
 msgstr ""
 "�ледване на �имволните връзки �очещи в дървото (ползва �е � „--batch“ или „--"
 "batch-check“)"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:486
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:575
 msgid "show all objects with --batch or --batch-check"
 msgstr "извеждане на в�ички обекти � „--batch“ или „--batch-check“"
 
@@ -4512,7 +5997,7 @@ msgstr "извеждане на в�ички атрибути, зададени
 msgid "use .gitattributes only from the index"
 msgstr "използване на файла „.gitattributes“ �амо от индек�а"
 
-#: builtin/check-attr.c:21 builtin/check-ignore.c:22 builtin/hash-object.c:97
+#: builtin/check-attr.c:21 builtin/check-ignore.c:22 builtin/hash-object.c:98
 msgid "read file names from stdin"
 msgstr "изчитане на имената на файловете от �тандартни� вход"
 
@@ -4520,7 +6005,7 @@ msgstr "изчитане на имената на файловете от �та
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "раздел�не на входните и изходните запи�и � нулеви� знак „NUL“"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1135 builtin/gc.c:325
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1158 builtin/gc.c:356
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "без показване на напредъка"
 
@@ -4610,9 +6095,9 @@ msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr "запи�ване на �ъдържанието във временни файлове"
 
 #: builtin/checkout-index.c:174 builtin/column.c:30
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:491 builtin/submodule--helper.c:494
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:497 builtin/submodule--helper.c:500
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:774
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:635 builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:644 builtin/submodule--helper.c:980
+#: builtin/worktree.c:477
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "�ИЗ"
 
@@ -4624,118 +6109,114 @@ msgstr "при Ñ�ъздаването на нови файлове да Ñ�е дÐ
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
 msgstr "копиране на файловете от това �ъ�то�ние на �ливане"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:25
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr "git checkout [ОПЦИЯ…] КЛО�"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr "git checkout [ОПЦИЯ…] [КЛО�] -- Ф�ЙЛ…"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:134 builtin/checkout.c:167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:153 builtin/checkout.c:186
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "вашата вер�и� лип�ва в път� „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
+#: builtin/checkout.c:155 builtin/checkout.c:188
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "чуждата вер�и� лип�ва в път� „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:152
+#: builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "н�ко� от необходимите вер�ии лип�ва в път� „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:196
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "н�ко� от необходимите вер�ии лип�ва в път� „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:213
+#: builtin/checkout.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "път�т „%s“ не може да бъде �л�н"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:230
+#: builtin/checkout.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add merge result for '%s'"
 msgstr "Резултатът за „%s“ не може да бъде �л�н"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:250 builtin/checkout.c:253 builtin/checkout.c:256
-#: builtin/checkout.c:259
+#: builtin/checkout.c:269 builtin/checkout.c:272 builtin/checkout.c:275
+#: builtin/checkout.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"
 msgstr "Опци�та „%s“ е не�ъвме�тима � обнов�ването на пътища"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:262 builtin/checkout.c:265
+#: builtin/checkout.c:281 builtin/checkout.c:284
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr "Опци�та „%s“ е не�ъвме�тима � „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:268
+#: builtin/checkout.c:287
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."
 msgstr ""
 "�евъзможно е едновременно да обнов�вате пътища и да преминете към клона „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:279 builtin/checkout.c:473
-msgid "corrupt index file"
-msgstr "повреден файл на индек�а"
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:339 builtin/checkout.c:346
+#: builtin/checkout.c:358 builtin/checkout.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "път�т „%s“ не е �л�т"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:495
+#: builtin/checkout.c:513
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "първо тр�бва да коригирате индек�а �и"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:622
+#: builtin/checkout.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "Журналът на указателите за „%s“ не може да �е про�леди: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:660
+#: builtin/checkout.c:685
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "Указател�т „HEAD“ в момента �очи към"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:664 builtin/clone.c:661
+#: builtin/checkout.c:689 builtin/clone.c:678
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "Указател�т „HEAD“ не може да бъде обновен"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:668
+#: builtin/checkout.c:693
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Занул�ване на клона „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:671
+#: builtin/checkout.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Вече �те на „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:675
+#: builtin/checkout.c:700
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Преминаване към клона „%s“ и занул�ване на промените\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:677 builtin/checkout.c:1067
+#: builtin/checkout.c:702 builtin/checkout.c:1090
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Преминахте към нови� клон „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:679
+#: builtin/checkout.c:704
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Преминахте към клона „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:731
+#: builtin/checkout.c:755
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr "… и още %d.\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:737
+#: builtin/checkout.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -4757,7 +6238,7 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:756
+#: builtin/checkout.c:780
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -4784,154 +6265,154 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 " git branch ИМЕ_��_�ОВИЯ_КЛО� %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:792
+#: builtin/checkout.c:816
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "вътрешна грешка при обхождането на вер�иите"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:796
+#: builtin/checkout.c:820
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "Преди това „HEAD“ �очеше към"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:823 builtin/checkout.c:1062
+#: builtin/checkout.c:847 builtin/checkout.c:1085
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "В момента �те на клон, който пред�тои да бъде �ъздаден"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:968
+#: builtin/checkout.c:991
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "очакваше �е един указател, а �те подали %d."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1008 builtin/worktree.c:212
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1031 builtin/worktree.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "неправилен указател: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1037
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1060
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "указател�т не �очи към обект-дърво: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1076
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1099
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "задаването на път е не�ъвме�тимо � преминаването от един клон към друг"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1079 builtin/checkout.c:1083
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1102 builtin/checkout.c:1106
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "опци�та „%s“ е не�ъвме�тима � преминаването от един клон към друг"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1087 builtin/checkout.c:1090 builtin/checkout.c:1095
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1098
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1110 builtin/checkout.c:1113 builtin/checkout.c:1118
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1121
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "опци�та „%s“ е не�ъвме�тима � „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1103
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1126
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr ""
-"За да преминете към клон, подайте указател, който �очи към подаване. „%s“ не "
-"е такъв"
+"За да преминете към клон, подайте указател, който �очи към подаване.  „%s“ "
+"не е такъв"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1136 builtin/checkout.c:1138 builtin/clone.c:88
-#: builtin/remote.c:165 builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/worktree.c:323
-#: builtin/worktree.c:325
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/checkout.c:1161 builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/remote.c:165 builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/worktree.c:329
+#: builtin/worktree.c:331
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "клон"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1137
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "�ъздаване и преминаване към нов клон"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1139
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "�ъздаване/занул�ване на клон и преминаване към него"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1140
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "�ъздаване на журнал на указателите за нов клон"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1141
-msgid "detach the HEAD at named commit"
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1164 builtin/worktree.c:333
+msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "отдел�не на указател� „HEAD“ към указаното подаване"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1142
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "задаване на кой клон бива �леден при �ъздаването на нови� клон"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1144
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "�ОВ_КЛО�"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1144
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "нов клон без родител"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1145
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "изтегл�не на вашата вер�и� на не�летите файлове"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1147
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1170
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "изтегл�не на чуждата вер�и� на не�летите файлове"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1149
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1172
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr "принудително изтегл�не (вашите промени ще бъдат занулени)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1150
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1173
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "извършване на тройно �ливане � нови� клон"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1151 builtin/merge.c:230
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1174 builtin/merge.c:234
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "обнов�ване на игнорираните файлове (�тандартно)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1152 builtin/log.c:1432 parse-options.h:250
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1175 builtin/log.c:1473 parse-options.h:251
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "СТИЛ"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1153
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "дей�твие при конфликт (�ливане или тройна разлика)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1156
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1179
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "без ограничаване на изброените пътища �амо до ча�тично изтеглените"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1181
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr ""
 "опит за отгатване на име на клон �лед неу�пешен опит � „git checkout "
 "�ЕСЪЩЕСТВУВ�Щ_КЛО�“"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1183
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr "без проверка дали друго работно дърво държи указател�"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1161 builtin/clone.c:60 builtin/fetch.c:116
-#: builtin/merge.c:227 builtin/pull.c:116 builtin/push.c:526
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1187 builtin/clone.c:78 builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/merge.c:231 builtin/pull.c:117 builtin/push.c:539
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "извеждане на напредъка"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1192
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1224
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "Опциите „-b“, „-B“ и „--orphan“ �а не�ъвме�тими една � друга"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1209
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1241
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "опци�та „--track“ изи�ква име на клон"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1246
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "Лип�ва име на клон, използвайте опци�та „-b“"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1250
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1282
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "указан е неправилен път"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1257
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1289
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time.\n"
@@ -4940,12 +6421,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "�е можете едновременно да обнов�вате пътища и да преминете към клона „%s“.\n"
 "Дали не и�кате да изтеглите „%s“, който не �очи към подаване?"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1262
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1294
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout: опци�та „--detach“ не приема аргумент-път „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1266
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1298
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -4983,19 +6464,21 @@ msgstr "Хранилището „%s“ ще бъде пре�кочено\n"
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
 msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде изтрит"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:291
+#: builtin/clean.c:297 git-add--interactive.perl:614
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a numbered item\n"
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
-"           - (empty) select nothing"
+"           - (empty) select nothing\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Под�казка:\n"
 "1          — избор на обект �поред реда\n"
 "ПРЕФИКС    — избор на един�твен обект по този уникален префик�\n"
-"           — (празно) нищо да не �е избира"
+"           — (празно) нищо да не �е избира\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:295
+#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:623
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a single item\n"
@@ -5004,49 +6487,50 @@ msgid ""
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
 "-...       - unselect specified items\n"
 "*          - choose all items\n"
-"           - (empty) finish selecting"
+"           - (empty) finish selecting\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Под�казка:\n"
 "1          — избор на един обект\n"
-"3-5        — интервал за избор на обекти\n"
-"2-3,6-9    — множе�тво интервали за избор на обекти\n"
+"3-5        — диапазон за избор на обекти\n"
+"2-3,6-9    — множе�тво диапазони за избор на обекти\n"
 "ПРЕФИКС    — избор на един�твен обект по този уникален префик�\n"
 "-…         — отм�на на избора на обекти\n"
 "*          — избиране на в�ички обекти\n"
-"           — (празно) завършване на избирането"
+"           — (празно) завършване на избирането\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:511
-#, c-format
-msgid "Huh (%s)?"
-msgstr "�еправилен избор (%s). Изберете отново."
+#: builtin/clean.c:517 git-add--interactive.perl:589
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:594
+#, c-format, perl-format
+msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
+msgstr "�еправилен избор (%s).\n"
 
-# FIXME - should we use >> or sth else
-#: builtin/clean.c:653
+#: builtin/clean.c:659
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr "Шаблони за игнорирани елементи≫ "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:690
+#: builtin/clean.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
 msgstr "ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕ�ИЕ: �икой обект не напа�ва на „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:711
+#: builtin/clean.c:717
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr "Избиране на обекти за изтриване"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:752
+#: builtin/clean.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "Да �е изтрие ли „%s“? „y“ —  да, „N“ — �Е"
 
-# FIXME improve message
-#: builtin/clean.c:777
-msgid "Bye."
-msgstr "Изход."
+#
+#: builtin/clean.c:783 git-add--interactive.perl:1660
+#, c-format
+msgid "Bye.\n"
+msgstr "Изход.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:785
+#: builtin/clean.c:791
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -5064,192 +6548,214 @@ msgstr ""
 "help                — този край\n"
 "?                   — под�казка за шаблоните"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:812
+#: builtin/clean.c:818 git-add--interactive.perl:1736
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr "��� Команди ���"
 
-# FIXME improve message
-#: builtin/clean.c:813
+#: builtin/clean.c:819 git-add--interactive.perl:1733
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr "Избор на �ледващо дей�твие"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:821
+#: builtin/clean.c:827
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
 msgstr[0] "Следни�т обект ще бъде изтрит:"
 msgstr[1] "Следните обекти ще бъдат изтрити:"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:838
+#: builtin/clean.c:844
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
-msgstr "Файловете за изчи�тване �вършиха. Изход от програмата."
+msgstr "Файловете за изчи�тване �вършиха.  Изход от програмата."
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:869
+#: builtin/clean.c:875
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr "без извеждане на имената на файловете, които ще бъдат изтрити"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:871
+#: builtin/clean.c:877
 msgid "force"
 msgstr "принудително изтриване"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:872
+#: builtin/clean.c:878
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr "интерактивно изтриване"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:874
+#: builtin/clean.c:880
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "изтриване на цели директории"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/describe.c:407 builtin/grep.c:724
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:456 builtin/name-rev.c:314 builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/clean.c:881 builtin/describe.c:449 builtin/describe.c:451
+#: builtin/grep.c:1063 builtin/ls-files.c:546 builtin/name-rev.c:348
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:350 builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "Ш�БЛО�"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:876
+#: builtin/clean.c:882
 msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
 msgstr "добав�не на Ш�БЛО� от файлове, които да не �е три�т"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:877
+#: builtin/clean.c:883
 msgid "remove ignored files, too"
 msgstr "изтриване и на игнорираните файлове"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:879
+#: builtin/clean.c:885
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr "изтриване �амо на игнорирани файлове"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:897
+#: builtin/clean.c:903
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr "опциите „-x“ и „-X“ �а не�ъвме�тими"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:901
+#: builtin/clean.c:907
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
 msgstr ""
 "�а�тройката „clean.requireForce“ е зададена като и�тина, което изи�ква н�ко� "
-"от опциите „-i“, „-n“ или „-f“. ��ма да �е извърши изчи�тване"
+"от опциите „-i“, „-n“ или „-f“.  ��ма да �е извърши изчи�тване"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:904
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
 msgstr ""
 "�а�тройката „clean.requireForce“ не е зададена, но �тандартно е и�тина, "
-"което изи�ква н�ко� от опциите „-i“, „-n“ или „-f“. ��ма да �е извърши "
+"което изи�ква н�ко� от опциите „-i“, „-n“ или „-f“.  ��ма да �е извърши "
 "изчи�тване"
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:37
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [ОПЦИЯ…] [--] ХР��ИЛИЩЕ [ДИРЕКТОРИЯ]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:62
+#: builtin/clone.c:80
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr "без �ъздаване на работно дърво"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:63 builtin/clone.c:65 builtin/init-db.c:473
+#: builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/init-db.c:478
 msgid "create a bare repository"
 msgstr "�ъздаване на голо хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:67
+#: builtin/clone.c:85
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
 msgstr ""
 "�ъздаване на хранилище-огледало (включва опци�та „--bare“ за голо хранилище)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:69
+#: builtin/clone.c:87
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr "клониране от локално хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:71
+#: builtin/clone.c:89
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr "без твърди връзки, файловете винаги да �е копират"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:73
+#: builtin/clone.c:91
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr "на�тройване за �поделено хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:75 builtin/clone.c:77
+#: builtin/clone.c:93 builtin/clone.c:97
+msgid "pathspec"
+msgstr "път"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:93 builtin/clone.c:97
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
 msgstr "инициализиране на подмодулите при това клониране"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:79
+#: builtin/clone.c:100
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
 msgstr "брой подмодули, клонирани паралелно"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:80 builtin/init-db.c:470
+#: builtin/clone.c:101 builtin/init-db.c:475
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr "директори� � шаблони"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/init-db.c:471
+#: builtin/clone.c:102 builtin/init-db.c:476
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr "директори�, ко�то �ъдържа шаблоните, които да �е ползват"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/submodule--helper.c:498
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:777
+#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/submodule--helper.c:642
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:983
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "еталонно хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:85
+#: builtin/clone.c:108
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
 msgstr "опци�та „--reference“ може да �е използва �амо при клониране"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:43
 msgid "name"
 msgstr "ИМЕ"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:87
+#: builtin/clone.c:110
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr "използване на това ИМЕ вме�то „origin“ при про�лед�ване на клони"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:89
+#: builtin/clone.c:112
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
 msgstr "изтегл�не на този КЛО�, а не �очени�т от отдалечени� указател „HEAD“"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:91
+#: builtin/clone.c:114
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "път към командата „git-upload-pack“ на отдалеченото хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92 builtin/fetch.c:117 builtin/grep.c:667 builtin/pull.c:201
+#: builtin/clone.c:115 builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/grep.c:1006
+#: builtin/pull.c:202
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "ДЪЛБОЧИ��"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:93
+#: builtin/clone.c:116
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr "плитко клониране до тази ДЪЛБОЧИ��"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:95
+#: builtin/clone.c:117 builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pack-objects.c:2918
+#: parse-options.h:142
+msgid "time"
+msgstr "ВРЕМЕ"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:118
+msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
+msgstr "плитко клониране до момент във времето"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:119 builtin/fetch.c:124
+msgid "revision"
+msgstr "вер�и�"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:125
+msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
+msgstr "задълбочаване на и�тори�та на плитко хранилище до изключващ указател"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:122
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr ""
 "клониране �амо на един клон — или �очени� от отдалечени� „HEAD“, или изрично "
 "зададени� � „--branch“"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:97
+#: builtin/clone.c:124
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr "в�ички клонирани подмодули ще �а плитки"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:98 builtin/init-db.c:479
+#: builtin/clone.c:125 builtin/init-db.c:484
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr "СЛУЖЕБ��_ДИРЕКТОРИЯ"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:99 builtin/init-db.c:480
+#: builtin/clone.c:126 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr "отделна СЛУЖЕБ��_ДИРЕКТОРИЯ за git извън работното дърво"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:127
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr "КЛЮЧ=СТОЙ�ОСТ"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:101
+#: builtin/clone.c:128
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "задаване на на�тройките на новото хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:102 builtin/fetch.c:131 builtin/push.c:536
+#: builtin/clone.c:129 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/push.c:550
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr "�амо адре�и IPv4"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/fetch.c:133 builtin/push.c:538
+#: builtin/clone.c:131 builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/push.c:552
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr "�амо адре�и IPv6"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:241
+#: builtin/clone.c:268
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
@@ -5257,190 +6763,194 @@ msgstr ""
 "Името на директори�та не може да бъде отгатнато.\n"
 "Задайте директори�та изрично на командни� ред"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:307
-#, c-format
-msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
-msgstr "в�е още не �е поддържа еталонно хранилище „%s“ като �вързано."
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:309
-#, c-format
-msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
-msgstr "еталонното хранилище „%s“ не е локално"
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:314
+#: builtin/clone.c:321
 #, c-format
-msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
-msgstr "еталонното хранилище „%s“ е плитко"
+msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+"ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕ�ИЕ: не може да �е добави алтернативен източник на „%s“: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:317
+#: builtin/clone.c:393
 #, c-format
-msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
-msgstr "еталонното хранилище „%s“ е � при�аждане"
+msgid "failed to open '%s'"
+msgstr "директори�та „%s“ не може да бъде отворена"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:384
+#: builtin/clone.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "„%s“ �ъще�твува и не е директори�"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:398
+#: builtin/clone.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr "не може да бъде получена информаци� чрез „stat“ за „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:420
+#: builtin/clone.c:437
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "връзката „%s“ не може да бъде �ъздадена"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:424
+#: builtin/clone.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "файлът не може да бъде копиран като „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:449 builtin/clone.c:633
+#: builtin/clone.c:466
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "дей�твието завърши.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:461
+#: builtin/clone.c:478
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
 "and retry the checkout with 'git checkout -f HEAD'\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Клонирането бе у�пешно за разлика от подготовката на работното дърво\n"
-"за определен клон. В�е пак можете да проверите кои файлове и от кой\n"
-"клон в момента �а изтеглени � командата „git status“. Можете да\n"
+"за определен клон.  В�е пак можете да проверите кои файлове и от кой\n"
+"клон в момента �а изтеглени � командата „git status“.  Можете да\n"
 "завършите изтегл�нето на клона � командата „git checkout -f HEAD“.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:538
+#: builtin/clone.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr ""
 "Клонът „%s“ от отдалеченото хранилище, което клонирате,\n"
 "и който �ледва да бъде изтеглен, не �ъще�твува."
 
-# FIXME translator note that the space at end is necesssary
-#: builtin/clone.c:628
-#, c-format
-msgid "Checking connectivity... "
-msgstr "Проверка на връзката… "
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:631
+#: builtin/clone.c:650
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "отдалеченото хранилище не изпрати в�ички необходими обекти."
 
-# FIXME merge with next?
-#: builtin/clone.c:649
+#: builtin/clone.c:666
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ не може да бъде обновен"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:698
+#: builtin/clone.c:715
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "указател�т „HEAD“ от отдалеченото хранилище �очи към нещо,\n"
-"което не �ъще�твува. �е може да �е изтегли определен клон.\n"
+"което не �ъще�твува.  �е може да �е изтегли определен клон.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:729
+#: builtin/clone.c:746
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "работното дърво не може да бъде подготвено"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:767
+#: builtin/clone.c:786
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
 msgstr "на�тройките не могат да бъдат запи�ани в конфигурационни� файл"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:830
+#: builtin/clone.c:849
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr "не може да �е извърши пакетиране за изчи�тване на файловете"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:832
+#: builtin/clone.c:851
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr "временни�т файл за алтернативни обекти не може да бъде изтрит"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:864 builtin/receive-pack.c:1731
+#: builtin/clone.c:884 builtin/receive-pack.c:1900
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "Прекалено много аргументи."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:868
+#: builtin/clone.c:888
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Тр�бва да укажете кое хранилище и�кате да клонирате."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:879
+#: builtin/clone.c:901
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "опциите „--bare“ и „--origin %s“ �а не�ъвме�тими."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:882
+#: builtin/clone.c:904
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "опциите „--bare“ и „--separate-git-dir“ �а не�ъвме�тими."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:895
+#: builtin/clone.c:917
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "не �ъще�твува хранилище „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:901 builtin/fetch.c:1174
+#: builtin/clone.c:923 builtin/fetch.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "дълбочината тр�бва да е положително ц�ло чи�ло, а не „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:911
+#: builtin/clone.c:933
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "целеви�т път „%s“ �ъще�твува и не е празна директори�."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:921
+#: builtin/clone.c:943
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "в „%s“ вече �ъще�твува работно дърво."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:936 builtin/clone.c:947 builtin/submodule--helper.c:547
-#: builtin/worktree.c:220 builtin/worktree.c:247
+#: builtin/clone.c:958 builtin/clone.c:969 builtin/difftool.c:252
+#: builtin/worktree.c:221 builtin/worktree.c:251
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "родител�ките директории на „%s“ не могат да бъдат �ъздадени"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:939
+#: builtin/clone.c:961
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
 msgstr "работното дърво в „%s“ не може да бъде �ъздадено."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:957
+#: builtin/clone.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Клониране и �ъздаване на голо хранилище в „%s“…\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:959
+#: builtin/clone.c:975
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Клониране и �ъздаване на хранилище в „%s“…\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:998
+#: builtin/clone.c:999
+msgid ""
+"clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
+"able"
+msgstr ""
+"Опци�та „--recursive“ е не�ъвме�тима � опциите „--reference“ и „--reference-"
+"if-able“"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:1055
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
-"При локално клониране опци�та „--depth“ �е игнорира. Ползвайте �хемата "
+"При локално клониране опци�та „--depth“ �е пре�кача.  Ползвайте �хемата "
 "„file://“."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1001
+#: builtin/clone.c:1057
+msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
+msgstr ""
+"При локално клониране опци�та „--shallow-since“ �е пре�кача.  Ползвайте "
+"�хемата „file://“."
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:1059
+msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
+msgstr ""
+"При локално клониране опци�та „--shallow-exclude“ �е пре�кача.  Ползвайте "
+"�хемата „file://“."
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:1062
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
-msgstr "клонираното хранилище е плитко, затова опци�та „--local“ �е игнорира"
+msgstr "клонираното хранилище е плитко, затова опци�та „--local“ �е пре�кача"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1006
+#: builtin/clone.c:1067
 msgid "--local is ignored"
-msgstr "опци�та „--local“ �е игнорира"
+msgstr "опци�та „--local“ �е пре�кача"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1010
+#: builtin/clone.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr "�е �е поддържа клониране на връзки от вида „%s“ "
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1059 builtin/clone.c:1067
+#: builtin/clone.c:1126 builtin/clone.c:1134
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "Отдалечени�т клон „%s“ лип�ва в клонираното хранилище „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1070
+#: builtin/clone.c:1137
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Изглежда клонирахте празно хранилище."
 
@@ -5499,8 +7009,8 @@ msgid ""
 "    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Името и адре�ът за е-поща �а на�троени автоматично на базата на името на\n"
-"потребител� и името на машината. Проверете дали �а верни. Можете да �прете\n"
-"това �ъобщение като изрично зададете �тойно�тите. Изпълнете �ледната "
+"потребител� и името на машината. Проверете дали �а верни.  Можете да �прете\n"
+"това �ъобщение като изрично зададете �тойно�тите.  Изпълнете �ледната "
 "команда\n"
 "и �ледвайте ин�трукциите в тек�тови� ви редактор, за да редактирате\n"
 "конфигурационни� файл:\n"
@@ -5526,7 +7036,7 @@ msgid ""
 "    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Името и адре�ът за е-поща �а на�троени автоматично на базата на името на\n"
-"потребител� и името на машината. Проверете дали �а верни. Можете да �прете\n"
+"потребител� и името на машината. Проверете дали �а верни.  Можете да �прете\n"
 "това �ъобщение като изрично зададете �тойно�тите:\n"
 "\n"
 "    git config --global user.name \"Вашето Име\"\n"
@@ -5543,8 +7053,8 @@ msgid ""
 "it empty. You can repeat your command with --allow-empty, or you can\n"
 "remove the commit entirely with \"git reset HEAD^\".\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Пои�кахте да поправите по�ледното �и подаване. Това дей�твие ще превърне\n"
-"подаването в празно. Можете или да го повторите като разрешите такива "
+"Пои�кахте да поправите по�ледното �и подаване.  Това дей�твие ще превърне\n"
+"подаването в празно.  Можете или да го повторите като разрешите такива "
 "подавани�\n"
 "� опци�та „--allow-empty“, или да го изтриете от и�тори�та � командата:\n"
 "„git reset HEAD^“.\n"
@@ -5558,7 +7068,7 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Предишното отбрано подаване вече е празно, като най-веро�тната причина е\n"
-"корекци� на конфликт. �ко в�е пак и�кате да го ползвате, използвайте "
+"корекци� на конфликт.  �ко в�е пак и�кате да го ползвате, използвайте "
 "командата:\n"
 "\n"
 "    git commit --allow-empty\n"
@@ -5584,43 +7094,43 @@ msgstr ""
 "Чрез командата „git cherry-pick --continue“ ще продължите отбирането на\n"
 "о�таналите подавани�.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:307
+#: builtin/commit.c:318
 msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
 msgstr "върховото дърво (HEAD tree object) не може да бъде извадено от пакет"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:348
+#: builtin/commit.c:359
 msgid "unable to create temporary index"
 msgstr "временни�т индек� не може да бъде �ъздаден"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:354
+#: builtin/commit.c:365
 msgid "interactive add failed"
 msgstr "неу�пешно интерактивно добав�не"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:367
+#: builtin/commit.c:378
 msgid "unable to update temporary index"
 msgstr "временни�т индек� не може да бъде обновен"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:369
+#: builtin/commit.c:380
 msgid "Failed to update main cache tree"
 msgstr "Дървото на о�новни� кеш не може да бъде обновено"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:393 builtin/commit.c:416 builtin/commit.c:465
+#: builtin/commit.c:404 builtin/commit.c:427 builtin/commit.c:476
 msgid "unable to write new_index file"
 msgstr "нови�т индек� не може да бъде запи�ан"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:447
+#: builtin/commit.c:458
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
 msgstr "по време на �ливане не може да �е извърши ча�тично подаване."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:449
+#: builtin/commit.c:460
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "по време на отбиране не може да �е извърши ча�тично подаване."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:458
+#: builtin/commit.c:469
 msgid "cannot read the index"
 msgstr "индек�ът не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:477
+#: builtin/commit.c:488
 msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
 msgstr "временни�т индек� не може да бъде запи�ан"
 
@@ -5638,11 +7148,6 @@ msgstr "заглавната чаÑ�Ñ‚ за автор в подаването â€
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "неправилен параметър към опци�та „--author“"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:611
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid date format: %s"
-msgstr "неправилен формат на дата: %s"
-
 #: builtin/commit.c:655
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
@@ -5651,12 +7156,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "не може да �е избере знак за коментар — в текущото �ъобщение за подаване �а "
 "използвани в�ички подобни знаци"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:692 builtin/commit.c:725 builtin/commit.c:1091
+#: builtin/commit.c:692 builtin/commit.c:725 builtin/commit.c:1096
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "�ледното подаване не може да бъде открито: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:285
+#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:294
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(изчитане на �ъобщението за подаване от �тандартни� вход)\n"
@@ -5682,7 +7187,6 @@ msgstr "�ъобщението за �ливане MERGE_MSG не може да
 msgid "could not write commit template"
 msgstr "шаблонът за подаване не може да бъде запазен"
 
-# FIXME
 #: builtin/commit.c:814
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -5693,12 +7197,11 @@ msgid ""
 "and try again.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"Изглежда, че подавате �ливане. �ко това не е така, изтрийте файла:\n"
+"Изглежда, че подавате �ливане.  �ко това не е така, изтрийте файла:\n"
 "\n"
 "  %s\n"
 "и опитайте отново.\n"
 
-# FIXME
 #: builtin/commit.c:819
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -5709,7 +7212,7 @@ msgid ""
 "and try again.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"Изглежда, че извършвате отбрано подаване. �ко това не е така, изтрийте "
+"Изглежда, че извършвате отбрано подаване.  �ко това не е така, изтрийте "
 "файла:\n"
 "\n"
 "  %s\n"
@@ -5721,7 +7224,7 @@ msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
 "with '%c' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts the commit.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Въведете �ъобщението за подаване на промените. Редовете, които започват\n"
+"Въведете �ъобщението за подаване на промените.  Редовете, които започват\n"
 "� „%c“, ще бъдат пропу�нати, а празно �ъобщение преу�танов�ва подаването.\n"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:839
@@ -5731,8 +7234,8 @@ msgid ""
 "with '%c' will be kept; you may remove them yourself if you want to.\n"
 "An empty message aborts the commit.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Въведете �ъобщението за подаване на промените. Редовете, които започват\n"
-"� „%c“, �ъщо ще бъдат включени — може да ги изтриете вие. Празно \n"
+"Въведете �ъобщението за подаване на промените.  Редовете, които започват\n"
+"� „%c“, �ъщо ще бъдат включени — може да ги изтриете вие.  Празно \n"
 "�ъобщение преу�танов�ва подаването.\n"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:859
@@ -5754,355 +7257,352 @@ msgstr "%sПодаващ: %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgid "Cannot read index"
 msgstr "Индек�ът не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:949
+#: builtin/commit.c:954
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "Грешка при изграждане на дърветата"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:964 builtin/tag.c:266
+#: builtin/commit.c:968 builtin/tag.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "Подайте �ъобщението � н�ко� от опциите „-m“ или „-F“.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1066
+#: builtin/commit.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "--author '%s' is not 'Name <email>' and matches no existing author"
 msgstr ""
 "Опци�та „--author '%s'“ не отговар� на форма̀та „Име <е-поща>“ и не �ъвпада � "
 "никой автор"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1081 builtin/commit.c:1321
+#: builtin/commit.c:1086 builtin/commit.c:1325
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "�еправилна �тойно�т за не�ледените файлове: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1118
+#: builtin/commit.c:1124
 msgid "--long and -z are incompatible"
 msgstr "Опциите „--long“ и „-z“ �а не�ъвме�тими."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1148
+#: builtin/commit.c:1154
 msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
 msgstr "Опциите „--reset-author“ и „--author“ �а не�ъвме�тими."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1157
+#: builtin/commit.c:1163
 msgid "You have nothing to amend."
 msgstr "��ма какво да бъде поправено."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1160
+#: builtin/commit.c:1166
 msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "В момента �е извършва �ливане, не можете да поправ�те."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1162
+#: builtin/commit.c:1168
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "В момента �е извършва отбиране на подаване, не можете да поправ�те."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1165
+#: builtin/commit.c:1171
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
 msgstr "Опциите „--squash“ и „--fixup“ �а не�ъвме�тими."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1175
+#: builtin/commit.c:1181
 msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
 msgstr "Опциите „-c“, „-C“, „-F“ и „--fixup““ �а не�ъвме�тими."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1177
+#: builtin/commit.c:1183
 msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
 msgstr "Опци�та „-m“ е не�ъвме�тима � „-c“, „-C“, „-F“ и „--fixup“."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1185
+#: builtin/commit.c:1191
 msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
 msgstr ""
 "Опци�та „--reset-author“ може да �е използва �амо заедно � „-C“, „-c“ или\n"
 "„--amend“."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1202
+#: builtin/commit.c:1208
 msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
 msgstr ""
 "Опциите „--include“, „--only“, „--all“, „--interactive“ и „--patch“ �а\n"
 "не�ъвме�тими."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1204
+#: builtin/commit.c:1210
 msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "Опциите „--include“ и „--only“ изи�кват аргументи."
 
-# FIXME bad message
-#: builtin/commit.c:1206
-msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
-msgstr ""
-"Чуде�но �те �е �етили как да поправите �ъобщението на по�ледното подаване "
-"при\n"
-"променен индек�. Споделете и � друг потребител трика � „git commit --amend -"
-"o“."
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1208
+#: builtin/commit.c:1212
 msgid "Explicit paths specified without -i or -o; assuming --only paths..."
 msgstr ""
-"Зададени �а изрични пътища без опциите „-i“ или „-o“. Приема �е, че в�е едно "
-"�те\n"
+"Зададени �а изрични пътища без опциите „-i“ или „-o“.  Приема �е, че в�е "
+"едно �те\n"
 "ползвали опци�та „--only“ � ПЪТища…"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1220 builtin/tag.c:474
+#: builtin/commit.c:1224 builtin/tag.c:551
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "�е�ъще�твуващ режим на изчи�тване „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1225
+#: builtin/commit.c:1229
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "Опци�та „-a“ е не�ъвме�тима �ъ� задаването на пътища."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1335 builtin/commit.c:1621
+#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/commit.c:1612
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "кратка информаци� за �ъ�то�нието"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1337 builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1614
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "информаци� за клоните"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/commit.c:1625 builtin/push.c:512
-#: builtin/worktree.c:437
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343
+msgid "version"
+msgstr "вер�и�"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343 builtin/commit.c:1616 builtin/push.c:525
+#: builtin/worktree.c:448
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "формат на изхода за четене от програма"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1342 builtin/commit.c:1627
+#: builtin/commit.c:1346 builtin/commit.c:1618
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "подробна информаци� за �ъ�то�нието (�тандартно)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345 builtin/commit.c:1630
+#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1621
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "раздел�не на елементите � нулеви� знак „NUL“"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1347 builtin/commit.c:1633 builtin/fast-export.c:981
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1624 builtin/fast-export.c:981
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:411
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "РЕЖИМ"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1348 builtin/commit.c:1633
+#: builtin/commit.c:1352 builtin/commit.c:1624
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
-"извеждане на не�ледените файлове. Възможните РЕЖИМи �а „all“ (подробна "
-"информаци�), „normal“ (кратка информаци�), „no“ (без не�ледените файлове). "
+"извеждане на не�ледените файлове.  Възможните РЕЖИМи �а „all“ (подробна "
+"информаци�), „normal“ (кратка информаци�), „no“ (без не�ледените файлове).  "
 "Стандартни�т РЕЖИМ е: „all“."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351
+#: builtin/commit.c:1355
 msgid "show ignored files"
 msgstr "извеждане на игнорираните файлове"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1352 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1356 parse-options.h:155
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "КОГ�"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1357
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
-"игнориране на промените в подмодулите. Опци� � незадължителна �тойно�т — "
+"игнориране на промените в подмодулите.  Опци� � незадължителна �тойно�т — "
 "една от „all“ (в�ички), „dirty“ (тези � неподадени промени), "
 "„untracked“ (не�ледени)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355
+#: builtin/commit.c:1359
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "извеждане на не�ледените файлове в колони"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1441
+#: builtin/commit.c:1435
 msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
 msgstr "току що �ъздаденото подаване не може да бъде открито"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1443
+#: builtin/commit.c:1437
 msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
 msgstr "току що �ъздаденото подаване не може да бъде анализирано"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1488
+#: builtin/commit.c:1482
 msgid "detached HEAD"
 msgstr "не�вързан връх „HEAD“"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1491
+#: builtin/commit.c:1485
 msgid " (root-commit)"
 msgstr " (начално подаване)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1591
+#: builtin/commit.c:1582
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "без информаци� �лед у�пешно подаване"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1583
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "добав�не на разликата към шаблона за �ъобщението при подаване"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1594
+#: builtin/commit.c:1585
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr "Опции за �ъобщението при подаване"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/tag.c:351
+#: builtin/commit.c:1586 builtin/tag.c:409
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "взимане на �ъобщението от Ф�ЙЛ"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "�ВТОР"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "задаване на �ВТОР за подаването"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597 builtin/gc.c:326
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588 builtin/gc.c:357
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "Д�Т�"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "задаване на Д�Т� за подаването"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598 builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/notes.c:395
-#: builtin/notes.c:558 builtin/tag.c:349
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589 builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:398
+#: builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/tag.c:407
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "СЪОБЩЕ�ИЕ"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr "СЪОБЩЕ�ИЕ при подаване"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599 builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/commit.c:1601
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602 parse-options.h:256 ref-filter.h:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590 builtin/commit.c:1591 builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:77
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "ПОД�В��Е"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "преизползване и редактиране на �ъобщението от указаното ПОД�В��Е"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600
+#: builtin/commit.c:1591
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "преизползване на �ъобщението от указаното ПОД�В��Е"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1592
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "използване на автоматичното �ъобщение при �мачкване за вкарване на указаното "
 "ПОД�В��Е в предното без �леда"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "използване на автоматичното �ъобщение при �мачкване за �мачкване на "
 "указаното ПОД�В��Е в предното"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1594
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr ""
 "�м�на на автора да �ъвпада � подаващи� (използва �е � „-C“/„-c“/„--amend“)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604 builtin/log.c:1382 builtin/revert.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/log.c:1420 builtin/revert.c:104
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "добав�не на поле за подпи� — „Signed-off-by:“"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1605
+#: builtin/commit.c:1596
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr "използване на указани� шаблонен Ф�ЙЛ"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606
+#: builtin/commit.c:1597
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr "редактиране на подаване"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598
 msgid "default"
 msgstr "�тандартно"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607 builtin/tag.c:354
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598 builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr "кои празни знаци и #коментари да �е махат от �ъобщени�та"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1608
+#: builtin/commit.c:1599
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "вмъкване на �ъ�то�нието в шаблона за �ъобщението при подаване"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610 builtin/merge.c:229 builtin/pull.c:165
-#: builtin/revert.c:93
+#: builtin/commit.c:1601 builtin/merge.c:233 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/revert.c:112
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "подпи�ване на подаването � GPG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1604
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr "Опции за избор на файлове при подаване"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1614
+#: builtin/commit.c:1605
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "подаване на в�ички променени файлове"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615
+#: builtin/commit.c:1606
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "добав�не на указаните файлове към индек�а за подаване"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1616
+#: builtin/commit.c:1607
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "интерактивно добав�не на файлове"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1617
+#: builtin/commit.c:1608
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "интерактивно добав�не на промени"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1618
+#: builtin/commit.c:1609
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "подаване �амо на указаните файлове"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1619
-msgid "bypass pre-commit hook"
-msgstr "без изпълнение на куката преди подаване (pre-commit)"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
+msgstr ""
+"без изпълнение на куките преди подаване и при пром�на на �ъобщението за "
+"подаване (pre-commit и commit-msg)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1620
+#: builtin/commit.c:1611
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr "отпечатване на това, което би било подадено"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1631
+#: builtin/commit.c:1622
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr "поправ�не на предишното подаване"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1632
+#: builtin/commit.c:1623
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr "без изпълнение на куката �лед презапи�ване (post-rewrite)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1637
+#: builtin/commit.c:1628
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr "позвол�ване на празни подавани�"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1639
+#: builtin/commit.c:1630
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr "позвол�ване на подавани� � празни �ъобщени�"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1668
+#: builtin/commit.c:1659
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "върховото подаване „HEAD“ не може да бъде прочетено"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1718
+#: builtin/commit.c:1707
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "Повреден файл за върха за �ливането „MERGE_HEAD“ (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1725
+#: builtin/commit.c:1714
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "режимът на �ливане „MERGE_MODE“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1744
+#: builtin/commit.c:1733
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "�ъобщението за подаване не може да бъде прочетено: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1755
+#: builtin/commit.c:1744
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "�еизвършване на подаване поради нередактирано �ъобщение.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1760
+#: builtin/commit.c:1749
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "�еизвършване на подаване поради празно �ъобщение.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1808
+#: builtin/commit.c:1797
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
 "not exceeded, and then \"git reset HEAD\" to recover."
 msgstr ""
 "Хранилището е обновено, но нови�т файл за индек� „new_index“\n"
-"не е запи�ан. Проверете дали ди�кът не е препълнен или не �те\n"
-"превишили ди�ковата �и квота. След това изпълнете „git reset HEAD“."
+"не е запи�ан.  Проверете дали ди�кът не е препълнен или не �те\n"
+"превишили ди�ковата �и квота.  След това изпълнете „git reset HEAD“."
 
 #: builtin/config.c:9
 msgid "git config [<options>]"
@@ -6225,7 +7725,6 @@ msgstr "СТОЙÐ�ОСТТÐ� е път (до файл или директориÑ
 msgid "Other"
 msgstr "Други"
 
-# FIXME NUL byte to null char, terminate -> razdelitel - da stane ednakvo
 #: builtin/config.c:83
 msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
 msgstr "раздел�не на �тойно�тите � нулеви� знак „NUL“"
@@ -6263,78 +7762,99 @@ msgstr ""
 "#\tname = %s\n"
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:614
+#: builtin/config.c:615
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr "конфигурационни�т файл „%s“ не може да бъде �ъздаден"
 
-#: builtin/count-objects.c:77
+#: builtin/config.c:627
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
+"       Use a regexp, --add or --replace-all to change %s."
+msgstr ""
+"множе�тво �тойно�ти не могат да �е замен�т � една.\n"
+"За да промените „%s“, ползвайте регул�рен израз или опциите „--add“ и „--"
+"replace-all“."
+
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:86
 msgid "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 msgstr "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 
-#: builtin/count-objects.c:87
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:96
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr "извеждане на размерите на обектите във формат ле�но четим от хора"
 
-# FIXME ... instead of *???
-#: builtin/describe.c:17
+#: builtin/describe.c:18
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 msgstr "git describe [ОПЦИЯ…] УК�З�ТЕЛ_КЪМ_ПОД�В��Е…"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:18
+#: builtin/describe.c:19
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr "git describe [ОПЦИЯ…] --dirty"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:217
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "head"
+msgstr "о�новно"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "lightweight"
+msgstr "кратко"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "annotated"
+msgstr "анотирано"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:250
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr "не �ъще�твува анотиран етикет „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:221
+#: builtin/describe.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
 msgstr "в анотирани� етикет „%s“ лип�ва вградено име"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:223
+#: builtin/describe.c:256
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr "етикетът „%s“ тук е в�ъщно�т „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:250 builtin/log.c:465
+#: builtin/describe.c:283 builtin/log.c:487
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
 msgstr "�еправилно име на обект „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:253
+#: builtin/describe.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
 msgstr "„%s“ е неправилен обект „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
 msgstr "никой етикет не напа�ва точно „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:272
+#: builtin/describe.c:305
 #, c-format
 msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
 msgstr "тър�ене за опи�ание на „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:319
+#: builtin/describe.c:352
 #, c-format
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
 msgstr "тър�енето приключи при „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:346
+#: builtin/describe.c:379
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
 "However, there were unannotated tags: try --tags."
 msgstr ""
 "�икой анотиран етикет не опи�ва „%s“.\n"
-"Съще�твуват и неанотирани етикети. Пробвайте � опци�та „--tags“."
+"Съще�твуват и неанотирани етикети.  Пробвайте � опци�та „--tags“."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:350
+#: builtin/describe.c:383
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -6343,13 +7863,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "�икой етикет не опи�ва „%s“.\n"
 "Пробвайте � опци�та „--always“ или �ъздайте етикети."
 
-# FIXME - plural
-#: builtin/describe.c:371
+#: builtin/describe.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr "претър�ени �а %lu подавани�\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:374
+#: builtin/describe.c:416
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
@@ -6358,97 +7877,214 @@ msgstr ""
 "открити �а над %i етикета, изведени �а по�ледните %i,\n"
 "тър�енето бе прекратено при „%s“.\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:396
+#: builtin/describe.c:438
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr "откриване на етикета, който �ледва подаване"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:439
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на информаци� за тра�иране на �тратеги�та за тър�ене на "
 "�тандартната грешка"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:398
+#: builtin/describe.c:440
 msgid "use any ref"
 msgstr "използване на произволен указател"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:399
+#: builtin/describe.c:441
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
 msgstr "използване на в�еки етикет — включително и неанотираните"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:400
+#: builtin/describe.c:442
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr "винаги да �е ползва дълги�т формат"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:401
+#: builtin/describe.c:443
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr "про�лед�ване �амо на първи� родител"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:404
+#: builtin/describe.c:446
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо на точните �ъвпадени�"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:448
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr "да �е тър�и �амо в този БРОЙ по�ледни етикети (�тандартно: 10)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:408
+#: builtin/describe.c:450
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "да �е тър�и �амо измежду етикетите напа�ващи този Ш�БЛО�"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:410 builtin/name-rev.c:321
+#: builtin/describe.c:452
+msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
+msgstr "да не �е тър�и измежду етикетите напа�ващи този Ш�БЛО�"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:454 builtin/name-rev.c:357
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "извеждане на �ъкратено име на обект като резервен вариант"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:411
+#: builtin/describe.c:455 builtin/describe.c:458
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr "М�РКЕР"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:412
+#: builtin/describe.c:456
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr "добав�не на такъв М�РКЕР на работното дърво (�тандартно е „-dirty“)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:459
+msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
+msgstr ""
+"добав�не на такъв М�РКЕР на �чупеното работно дърво (�тандартно е „-broken“)"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:477
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr "Опциите „--long“ и „--abbrev=0“ �а не�ъвме�тими"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:506
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr "�е �а открити имена — нищо не може да бъде опи�ано."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:476
+#: builtin/describe.c:549
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "опци�та „--dirty“ е не�ъвме�тима � указател към подаване"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:86
+#: builtin/describe.c:551
+msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
+msgstr "опци�та „--broken“ е не�ъвме�тима � указател към подаване"
+
+#: builtin/diff.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "„%s“: не е нито обикновен файл, нито �имволна връзка"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:237
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "неправилна опци�: %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:360
+#: builtin/diff.c:358
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "�е е хранилище на Git"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:403
+#: builtin/diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "зададен е неправилен обект „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:412
+#: builtin/diff.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "зададени �а повече от 2 обекта BLOB: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:419
+#: builtin/diff.c:417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "зададен е неподдържан обект „%s“."
 
+#: builtin/difftool.c:28
+msgid "git difftool [<options>] [<commit> [<commit>]] [--] [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git difftool [ОПЦИЯ…] [ПОД�В��Е [ПОД�В��Е]] [[--] ПЪТ…]"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:241
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed: %d"
+msgstr "неу�пешно дей�твие � изходен код: %d"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:283
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read symlink %s"
+msgstr "�имволната връзка „%s“ не може да бъде прочетена"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:285
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read symlink file %s"
+msgstr "файлът, �очен от �имволната връзка „%s“, не може да бъде прочетен"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:293
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read object %s for symlink %s"
+msgstr "обектът „%s“ за �имволната връзка „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:395
+msgid ""
+"combined diff formats('-c' and '--cc') are not supported in\n"
+"directory diff mode('-d' and '--dir-diff')."
+msgstr ""
+"комбинираните формати на разликите („-c“ и „--cc“) не �е поддържат\n"
+"в режима за разлики върху директории („-d“ и „--dir-diff“)."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:609
+#, c-format
+msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
+msgstr "и двата файла �а променени: „%s“ и „%s“."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:611
+msgid "working tree file has been left."
+msgstr "работното дърво е изо�тавено."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:622
+#, c-format
+msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
+msgstr "в „%s“ има временни файлове."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:623
+msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
+msgstr "възможно е да ги изчи�тите или въз�тановите"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:669
+msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
+msgstr "използвайте „diff.guitool“ вме�то „diff.tool“"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:671
+msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
+msgstr "разлика по директории"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:673
+msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
+msgstr "�тартиране на ПРОГР�М�та за разлики без предупреждение"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:679
+msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
+msgstr "�ледване на �имволните връзки при разлика по директории"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:680
+msgid "<tool>"
+msgstr "ПРОГР�М�"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:681
+msgid "use the specified diff tool"
+msgstr "използване на указаната ПРОГР�М�"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:683
+msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
+msgstr ""
+"извеждане на �пи�ък � в�ички ПРОГР�Ми, които може да �е ползват � опци�та „--"
+"tool“"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:686
+msgid ""
+"make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
+"code"
+msgstr ""
+"„git-difftool“ да �пре работа, когато �тартираната ПРОГР�М� завърши � "
+"ненулев код"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:688
+msgid "<command>"
+msgstr "КОМ��Д�"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:689
+msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
+msgstr "команда за разглеждане на разлики"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
+msgstr "не е зададена програма за „--tool=ПРОГР�М�“"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:720
+msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
+msgstr "не е зададена команда за „--extcmd=КОМ��Д�“"
+
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:25
 msgid "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 msgstr "git fast-export [ОПЦИИ_З�_СПИСЪК�_С_ВЕРСИИ]"
@@ -6501,271 +8137,283 @@ msgstr "Прилагане на УК�З�ТЕЛ�_��_ВЕРСИЯ към из
 msgid "anonymize output"
 msgstr "анонимизиране на извежданата информаци�"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:20
+#: builtin/fetch.c:21
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git fetch [ОПЦИЯ…] [ХР��ИЛИЩЕ [УК�З�ТЕЛ…]]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:21
+#: builtin/fetch.c:22
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] <group>"
 msgstr "git fetch [ОПЦИЯ…] ГРУП�"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:22
+#: builtin/fetch.c:23
 msgid "git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"
 msgstr "git fetch --multiple [ОПЦИЯ…] [(ХР��ИЛИЩЕ | ГРУП�)…]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:23
+#: builtin/fetch.c:24
 msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 msgstr "git fetch --all [ОПЦИЯ…]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:92 builtin/pull.c:174
+#: builtin/fetch.c:95 builtin/pull.c:175
 msgid "fetch from all remotes"
 msgstr "до�тав�не от в�ички отдалечени хранилища"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:94 builtin/pull.c:177
+#: builtin/fetch.c:97 builtin/pull.c:178
 msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
 msgstr "добав�не към „.git/FETCH_HEAD“ вме�то зам�на"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:96 builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/fetch.c:99 builtin/pull.c:181
 msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
 msgstr "отдалечен път, където да �е качи пакетът"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:97 builtin/pull.c:182
+#: builtin/fetch.c:100 builtin/pull.c:183
 msgid "force overwrite of local branch"
 msgstr "принудително презапи�ване на локални� клон"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:99
+#: builtin/fetch.c:102
 msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
 msgstr "до�тав�не от множе�тво отдалечени хранилища"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:101 builtin/pull.c:184
+#: builtin/fetch.c:104 builtin/pull.c:185
 msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
 msgstr "до�тав�не на в�ички етикети и принадлежащи обекти"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:103
+#: builtin/fetch.c:106
 msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "без до�тав�нето на в�ички етикети „--no-tags“"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:105
+#: builtin/fetch.c:108
 msgid "number of submodules fetched in parallel"
 msgstr "брой подмодули до�тавени паралелно"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:107 builtin/pull.c:187
+#: builtin/fetch.c:110 builtin/pull.c:188
 msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
 msgstr "ока�тр�не на клоните �лед�щи вече не�ъще�твуващи отдалечени клони"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:108 builtin/pull.c:190
+#: builtin/fetch.c:111 builtin/pull.c:191
 msgid "on-demand"
 msgstr "ПРИ �УЖД�"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:109 builtin/pull.c:191
+#: builtin/fetch.c:112 builtin/pull.c:192
 msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "управление на рекур�ивното до�тав�не на подмодулите"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:113 builtin/pull.c:199
+#: builtin/fetch.c:116 builtin/pull.c:200
 msgid "keep downloaded pack"
 msgstr "запазване на изтеглените пакети � обекти"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:115
+#: builtin/fetch.c:118
 msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
 msgstr "позвол�ване на обнов�ването на указател� „HEAD“"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:118 builtin/pull.c:202
+#: builtin/fetch.c:121 builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:203
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
 msgstr "задълбочаване на и�тори�та на плитко хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/pull.c:205
+#: builtin/fetch.c:123
+msgid "deepen history of shallow repository based on time"
+msgstr "задълбочаване на и�тори�та на плитко хранилище до определено време"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:129 builtin/pull.c:206
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "превръщане в пълно хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/log.c:1399
+#: builtin/fetch.c:131 builtin/log.c:1440
 msgid "dir"
 msgstr "директори�"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:132
 msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
 msgstr "добав�не на това пред път� на подмодула"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:126
+#: builtin/fetch.c:135
 msgid "default mode for recursion"
 msgstr "�тандартен режим на рекур�и�"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/pull.c:208
+#: builtin/fetch.c:137 builtin/pull.c:209
 msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
 msgstr "приемане на указатели, които обнов�ват „.git/shallow“"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:129 builtin/pull.c:210
+#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/pull.c:211
 msgid "refmap"
 msgstr "К�РТ�_С_УК�З�ТЕЛИ"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:130 builtin/pull.c:211
+#: builtin/fetch.c:139 builtin/pull.c:212
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "указване на К�РТ�та_С_УК�З�ТЕЛИ за до�тав�не"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:386
+#: builtin/fetch.c:395
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "Указател�т „HEAD“ в отдалеченото хранилище не може да бъде открит"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:466
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
+#, c-format
+msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
+msgstr "на�тройката „fetch.output“ е � неправилна �тойно�т „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:606
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ лип�ва"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:471
+#: builtin/fetch.c:610
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[актуализиран]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:485
-#, c-format
-msgid "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (can't fetch in current branch)"
-msgstr "! %-*s %-*s → %s  (в текущи� клон не може да �е до�тав�)"
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:486 builtin/fetch.c:574
+#: builtin/fetch.c:623 builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[отхвърлен]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:497
+#: builtin/fetch.c:624
+msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
+msgstr "в текущи� клон не може да �е до�тав�"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:633
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[обнов�ване на етикетите]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:499 builtin/fetch.c:534 builtin/fetch.c:552
-msgid "  (unable to update local ref)"
-msgstr "  (локалните указатели не могат да бъдат обновени)"
+#: builtin/fetch.c:634 builtin/fetch.c:667 builtin/fetch.c:683
+#: builtin/fetch.c:698
+msgid "unable to update local ref"
+msgstr "локален указател не може да бъде обновен"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:517
+#: builtin/fetch.c:653
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[нов етикет]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:520
+#: builtin/fetch.c:656
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[нов клон]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:523
+#: builtin/fetch.c:659
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[нов указател]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:569
-msgid "unable to update local ref"
-msgstr "локален указател не може да бъде обновен"
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:569
+#: builtin/fetch.c:698
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "принудително обнов�ване"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:576
-msgid "(non-fast-forward)"
-msgstr "(�ливането не е тривиално)"
+#: builtin/fetch.c:703
+msgid "non-fast-forward"
+msgstr "�ъщин�ко �ливане"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:619
+#: builtin/fetch.c:748
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "хранилището „%s“ не изпрати в�ички необходими обекти\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:637
+#: builtin/fetch.c:768
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr ""
 "отхвърл�не на върха „%s“, защото плитките хранилища не могат да бъдат "
 "обнов�вани"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:724 builtin/fetch.c:816
+#: builtin/fetch.c:855 builtin/fetch.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "От %.*s\n"
 
-# FIXME - is the space necessary
-#: builtin/fetch.c:735
+#: builtin/fetch.c:866
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
 " 'git remote prune %s' to remove any old, conflicting branches"
 msgstr ""
-"н�кои локални указатели не могат да бъдат обновени. Изпълнете командата\n"
+"н�кои локални указатели не могат да бъдат обновени.  Изпълнете командата\n"
 "„git remote prune %s“, за да премахнете о�тарелите клони, които\n"
 "предизвикват конфликта"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:787
+#: builtin/fetch.c:921
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (обектът „%s“ ще �е окаже извън клон)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:788
+#: builtin/fetch.c:922
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (обектът „%s“ вече е извън клон)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:820
+#: builtin/fetch.c:954
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[изтрит]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:821 builtin/remote.c:1025
+#: builtin/fetch.c:955 builtin/remote.c:1022
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(нищо)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:841
+#: builtin/fetch.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr "�е може да до�тавите в текущи� клон „%s“ на хранилище, което не е голо"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:860
+#: builtin/fetch.c:997
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "Стойно�тта „%2$s“ за опци�та „%1$s“ не е �ъвме�тима � „%3$s“"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:863
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
-msgstr "Опци�та „%s“ �е игнорира при „%s“\n"
+msgstr "Опци�та „%s“ �е пре�кача при „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:920
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1076
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
 msgstr "�е �е поддържа до�тав�не от „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1080
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1236
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "До�тав�не на „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1082 builtin/remote.c:96
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1238 builtin/remote.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е до�тави"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1100
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1256
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
 msgstr ""
-"�е �те указали отдалечено хранилище. Задайте или адре�, или име\n"
+"�е �те указали отдалечено хранилище.  Задайте или адре�, или име\n"
 "на отдалечено хранилище, откъдето да �е до�тав�т новите вер�ии."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1279
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "Тр�бва да укажете име на етикет."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1165
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1321
+msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
+msgstr "Отрицателна дълбочина като аргумент на „--deepen“ не �е поддържа"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1323
+msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
+msgstr "Опциите „--deepen“ и „--depth“ �а не�ъвме�тими една � друга"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1328
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "опциите „--depth“ и „--unshallow“ �а не�ъвме�тими"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1167
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1330
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "не можете да използвате опци�та „--unshallow“ върху пълно хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1187
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1352
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "към „git fetch --all“ не можете да добавите аргумент — хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1189
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1354
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr ""
 "към „git fetch --all“ не можете да добавите аргумент — указател на вер�и�"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1200
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1365
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "��ма нито отдалечено хранилище, нито група от хранилища на име „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1208
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1373
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr "Указването на група и указването на вер�и� �а не�ъвме�тими"
 
@@ -6775,25 +8423,25 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "git fmt-merge-msg [-m СЪОБЩЕ�ИЕ] [--log[=БРОЙ] | --no-log] [--file Ф�ЙЛ]"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:667
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:663
 msgid "populate log with at most <n> entries from shortlog"
 msgstr ""
 "вмъкване на журнал �ъ�то�щ �е от не повече от БРОЙ запи�а от �ъкратени� "
 "журнал"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:670
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666
 msgid "alias for --log (deprecated)"
 msgstr "�иноним на „--log“ (о�тар�ло)"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:669
 msgid "text"
 msgstr "ТЕКСТ"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:674
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:670
 msgid "use <text> as start of message"
 msgstr "за начало на �ъобщението да �е ползва ТЕКСТ"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:675
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:671
 msgid "file to read from"
 msgstr "файл, от който да �е чете"
 
@@ -6806,12 +8454,12 @@ msgid "git for-each-ref [--points-at <object>]"
 msgstr "git for-each-ref [--points ОБЕКТ]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:11
-msgid "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<object>]]"
-msgstr "git for-each-ref[(--merged | --no-merged) [ОБЕКТ]]"
+msgid "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<commit>]]"
+msgstr "git for-each-ref[(--merged | --no-merged) [ПОД�В��Е]]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:12
-msgid "git for-each-ref [--contains [<object>]]"
-msgstr "git for-each-ref [--contains ОБЕКТ]"
+msgid "git for-each-ref [--contains [<commit>]] [--no-contains [<commit>]]"
+msgstr "git for-each-ref [--contains [ПОД�В��Е]] [--no-contains [ПОД�В��Е]]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:27
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for shells"
@@ -6833,10 +8481,6 @@ msgstr "цитиране подход�що за tcl"
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо на този БРОЙ напа�нати указатели"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:372
-msgid "format to use for the output"
-msgstr "ФОРМ�Т за изхода"
-
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:41
 msgid "print only refs which points at the given object"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо на указателите, �очещи към ОБЕКТ�"
@@ -6853,83 +8497,86 @@ msgstr "извеждане �амо на не�летите указатели"
 msgid "print only refs which contain the commit"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо на указателите, които �ъдържат това ПОД�В��Е"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:156 builtin/prune.c:140
-msgid "Checking connectivity"
-msgstr "Проверка на връзката"
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:46
+msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "извеждане �амо на указателите, които не �ъдържат това ПОД�В��Е"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:486
+#: builtin/fsck.c:554
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr "Проверка на директориите � обекти"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:552
+#: builtin/fsck.c:646
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr "git fsck [ОПЦИЯ…] [ОБЕКТ…]"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:558
+#: builtin/fsck.c:652
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr "показване на недо�тижимите обекти"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:559
+#: builtin/fsck.c:653
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr "показване на обектите извън клоните"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:560
+#: builtin/fsck.c:654
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr "показване на етикетите"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:561
+#: builtin/fsck.c:655
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr "показване на кореновите възли"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:562
+#: builtin/fsck.c:656
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr "задаване на обекти от индек�а да �а коренови"
 
 # FIXME bad message
-#: builtin/fsck.c:563
+#: builtin/fsck.c:657
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr "про�лед�ване на указателите от журнала като глави (�тандартно)"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:564
+#: builtin/fsck.c:658
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr "допълнително да �е провер�ват пакетите и алтернативните обекти"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:565
+#: builtin/fsck.c:659
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr "проверка �амо на връзката"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:566
+#: builtin/fsck.c:660
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr "по-�троги проверки"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:568
+#: builtin/fsck.c:662
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "запазване на обектите извън клоните в директори�та „.git/lost-found“"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:569 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:663 builtin/prune.c:107
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "показване на напредъка"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:630
+#: builtin/fsck.c:664
+msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
+msgstr "показване на подробни имена на до�тижимите обекти"
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:725
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr "Проверка на обектите"
 
-# FIXME plural with ...
 #: builtin/gc.c:25
 msgid "git gc [<options>]"
 msgstr "git gc [ОПЦИЯ…]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:72
+#: builtin/gc.c:78
 #, c-format
-msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
-msgstr "�еправилен %s: „%s“"
+msgid "Failed to fstat %s: %s"
+msgstr "�еу�пешно изпълнение на „fstat“ върху „%s“: %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:139
+#: builtin/gc.c:310
 #, c-format
-msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
-msgstr "прекалено дълга директори� � обекти „%.*s“"
+msgid "Can't stat %s"
+msgstr "�еу�пешно изпълнение на „stat“ върху „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:290
+#: builtin/gc.c:319
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The last gc run reported the following. Please correct the root cause\n"
@@ -6938,7 +8585,7 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
-"При по�ледното изпълнение на „git gc“ бе докладвана грешка. Коригирайте "
+"При по�ледното изпълнение на „git gc“ бе докладвана грешка.  Коригирайте "
 "причината за\n"
 "не� и изтрийте „%s“.\n"
 "�втоматичното изчи�тване на боклука н�ма да работи, преди да изтриете "
@@ -6946,44 +8593,49 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:327
+#: builtin/gc.c:358
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "ока�тр�не на обектите, към които нищо не �очи"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:329
+#: builtin/gc.c:360
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "изчерпателно тър�ене на боклука (за �метка на повече време работа)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:330
+#: builtin/gc.c:361
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "включване на автоматичното �ъбиране на боклука (auto-gc)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:331
+#: builtin/gc.c:362
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr ""
 "изрично �тартиране на �ъбирането на боклука, дори и ако вече работи друго "
 "�ъбиране"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:373
+#: builtin/gc.c:379
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
+msgstr "�еразпозната �тойно�т на „gc.logexpiry“: %s"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "�втоматично пакетиране на заден фон на хранилището за по-добра "
 "производително�т.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:375
+#: builtin/gc.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "�втоматично пакетиране на хранилището за по-добра производително�т.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:376
+#: builtin/gc.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Погледнете ръковод�твото за повече информаци� как да изпълните „git help "
 "gc“.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:397
+#: builtin/gc.c:431
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
@@ -6992,261 +8644,275 @@ msgstr ""
 "проце�а: %<PRIuMAX> (ако �те �игурни, че това не е в�рно, това използвайте\n"
 "опци�та „--force“)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:441
+#: builtin/gc.c:475
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
 "Има прекалено много недо�тижими, непакетирани обекти.\n"
 "Използвайте „git prune“, за да ги ока�трите."
 
-# FIXME plural ... options
-#: builtin/grep.c:23
+#: builtin/grep.c:25
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git grep [ОПЦИЯ…] [-e] Ш�БЛО� [ВЕРСИЯ…] [[--] ПЪТ…]"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:219
+#: builtin/grep.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "grep: failed to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "grep: неу�пешно �ъздаване на нишка: %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:277
+#: builtin/grep.c:290
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d) for %s"
 msgstr "зададен е неправилен брой нишки (%d) за %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:452 builtin/grep.c:487
+#: builtin/grep.c:769 builtin/grep.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr "дървото не може да бъде прочетено (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:502
+#: builtin/grep.c:829
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr "не може да �е изпълни „grep“ от обект от вида %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:560
+#: builtin/grep.c:893
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "опци�та „%c“ очаква чи�ло за аргумент"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:577
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot open '%s'"
-msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде отворен"
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:646
+#: builtin/grep.c:980
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr "тър�ене в индек�а, а не в работното дърво"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:648
+#: builtin/grep.c:982
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr "тър�ене и във файловете, които не �а под управлението на git"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:650
+#: builtin/grep.c:984
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "тър�ене и в �ледените, и в не�ледените файлове"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:652
+#: builtin/grep.c:986
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr "игнориране на файловете указани в „.gitignore“"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:655
+#: builtin/grep.c:988
+msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
+msgstr "рекур�ивно тър�ене във в�ички подмодули"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:990
+msgid "basename"
+msgstr "ОС�ОВ�О ИМЕ"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:991
+msgid "prepend parent project's basename to output"
+msgstr "добав�не на ОС�ОВ�Ото ИМЕ на проекта към изхода"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:994
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr "извеждане на редовете, които не �ъвпадат"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:657
+#: builtin/grep.c:996
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr "без значение на реги�търа на буквите (главни/малки)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:659
+#: builtin/grep.c:998
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr "напа�ване на шаблоните �амо по границите на думите"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:661
+#: builtin/grep.c:1000
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr "обработване на двоичните файлове като тек�тови"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:663
+#: builtin/grep.c:1002
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr "пре�качане на двоичните файлове"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:666
+#: builtin/grep.c:1005
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr ""
 "обработване на двоичните файлове чрез филтри за преобразуване към тек�т"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:668
+#: builtin/grep.c:1007
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr "навлизане мак�имално на тази ДЪЛБОЧИ�� в дървото"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:672
+#: builtin/grep.c:1011
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr "разширени регул�рни изрази по POSIX"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:675
+#: builtin/grep.c:1014
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr "о�новни регул�рни изрази по POSIX (�тандартно)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:678
+#: builtin/grep.c:1017
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr "шаблоните �а до�ловни низове"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:681
+#: builtin/grep.c:1020
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr "регул�рни изрази на Perl"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:684
+#: builtin/grep.c:1023
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr "извеждане на номерата на редовете"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:685
+#: builtin/grep.c:1024
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr "без извеждане на имената на файловете"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:686
+#: builtin/grep.c:1025
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr "извеждане на имената на файловете"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:688
+#: builtin/grep.c:1027
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на отно�ителните имена на файловете �пр�мо о�новната директори� на "
 "хранилището"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:690
+#: builtin/grep.c:1029
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо на имената на файловете без напа�ващите редове"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:692
+#: builtin/grep.c:1031
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr "�иноним на „--files-with-matches“"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:695
+#: builtin/grep.c:1034
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане �амо на имената на файловете, които не �ъдържат ред, напа�ващ на "
 "шаблона"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:697
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr "извеждане на нулеви� знак „NUL“ �лед в��ко име на файл"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:699
+#: builtin/grep.c:1038
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "извеждане на бро� на �ъвпадени�та вме�то напа�ващите редове"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:700
+#: builtin/grep.c:1039
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr "оцвет�ване на напа�вани�та"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:702
+#: builtin/grep.c:1041
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr "извеждане на празен ред между напа�вани�та от различни файлове"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:704
+#: builtin/grep.c:1043
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на името на файла �амо веднъж за в�ички напа�вани� от този файл"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:707
+#: builtin/grep.c:1046
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr "извеждане на такъв БРОЙ редове преди и �лед напа�вани�та"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:710
+#: builtin/grep.c:1049
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr "извеждане на такъв БРОЙ редове преди напа�вани�та"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:712
+#: builtin/grep.c:1051
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr "извеждане на такъв БРОЙ редове �лед напа�вани�та"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:714
+#: builtin/grep.c:1053
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr "използване на такъв БРОЙ работещи нишки"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:715
+#: builtin/grep.c:1054
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr "�иноним на „-C БРОЙ“"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:718
+#: builtin/grep.c:1057
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr "извеждане на ред � името на функци�та, в ко�то е напа�нат шаблона"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:720
+#: builtin/grep.c:1059
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr "извеждане на обхващащата функци�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:723
+#: builtin/grep.c:1062
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr "изчитане на шаблоните от Ф�ЙЛ"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:725
+#: builtin/grep.c:1064
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr "напа�ване на Ш�БЛО�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:727
+#: builtin/grep.c:1066
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr "комбиниране на шаблоните указани � опци�та „-e“"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:739
+#: builtin/grep.c:1078
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr ""
-"без извеждане на �тандартни� изход. Изходни�т код указва наличието на "
+"без извеждане на �тандартни� изход.  Изходни�т код указва наличието на "
 "напа�ване"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:741
+#: builtin/grep.c:1080
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на редове �амо от файловете, които напа�ват на в�ички шаблони"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:743
+#: builtin/grep.c:1082
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr "извеждане на дървото за анализ на регул�рни� израз"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:747
+#: builtin/grep.c:1086
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr "програма за преглед по �траници"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:747
+#: builtin/grep.c:1086
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr "извеждане на �ъвпадащите файлове в програма за преглед по �траници"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:750
+#: builtin/grep.c:1089
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr ""
 "позвол�ване на �тартирането на grep(1) (текущи�т компилат пренебрегва тази "
 "опци�)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:813
+#: builtin/grep.c:1153
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr "лип�ва шаблон."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:845 builtin/index-pack.c:1477
+#: builtin/grep.c:1189
+msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
+msgstr "опциите „--cached“ и „--untracked“ �а не�ъвме�тими � вер�ии."
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1195
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
+msgstr "вер�и�та „%s“ не може бъде открита"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1228 builtin/index-pack.c:1485
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr "зададен е неправилен брой нишки: %d"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:875
+#: builtin/grep.c:1251
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "опци�та „--open-files-in-pager“ е �ъвме�тима �амо � тър�ене в работното дърво"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:901
+#: builtin/grep.c:1274
+msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
+msgstr "опци�та е не�ъвме�тима � „--recurse-submodules“."
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1280
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr "опциите „--cached“ и „--untracked“ �а не�ъвме�тими � „--no-index“."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:906
-msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs."
-msgstr ""
-"опциите „--cached“ и „--untracked“ �а не�ъвме�тими � тър�ене във вер�ии."
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:909
+#: builtin/grep.c:1286
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr ""
 "опциите „--(no-)exclude-standard“ �а не�ъвме�тими � тър�ене по �ледени "
 "файлове."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:917
+#: builtin/grep.c:1294
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "опци�та „--cached“ е не�ъвме�тима �ъ� задаване на дърво."
 
@@ -7262,547 +8928,556 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
 msgstr "git hash-object --stdin-paths"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:93
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:94
 msgid "type"
 msgstr "ВИД"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:93
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:94
 msgid "object type"
 msgstr "ВИД на обекта"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:94
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
 msgid "write the object into the object database"
 msgstr "запи�ване на обекта в базата от данни за обектите"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:97
 msgid "read the object from stdin"
 msgstr "изчитане на обекта от �тандартни� вход"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:98
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:99
 msgid "store file as is without filters"
 msgstr "запазване на файла както е — без филтри"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:99
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:100
 msgid ""
 "just hash any random garbage to create corrupt objects for debugging Git"
 msgstr ""
 "�ъздаване и хеширане на произволни данни за повредени обекти за тра�иране на "
 "Git"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:100
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
 msgid "process file as it were from this path"
 msgstr "обработване на Ф�ЙЛа в�е едно е � този път"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:41
+#: builtin/help.c:42
 msgid "print all available commands"
 msgstr "показване на в�ички налични команди"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:42
+#: builtin/help.c:43
+msgid "exclude guides"
+msgstr "без пътеводетели"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:44
 msgid "print list of useful guides"
 msgstr "показване на �пи�ък � пътеводители"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:43
+#: builtin/help.c:45
 msgid "show man page"
 msgstr "показване на �траница от ръковод�твото"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:44
+#: builtin/help.c:46
 msgid "show manual in web browser"
 msgstr "показване на �траница от ръковод�твото в уеб браузър"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:46
+#: builtin/help.c:48
 msgid "show info page"
 msgstr "показване на информационна �траница"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:52
+#: builtin/help.c:54
 msgid "git help [--all] [--guides] [--man | --web | --info] [<command>]"
 msgstr "git help [--all] [--guides] [--man | --web | --info] [КОМ��Д�]"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:64
+#: builtin/help.c:66
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized help format '%s'"
 msgstr "непознат формат на помощта „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:91
+#: builtin/help.c:93
 msgid "Failed to start emacsclient."
 msgstr "�еу�пешно �тартиране на „emacsclient“."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:104
+#: builtin/help.c:106
 msgid "Failed to parse emacsclient version."
 msgstr "Вер�и�та на „emacsclient“ не може да �е анализира."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:112
+#: builtin/help.c:114
 #, c-format
 msgid "emacsclient version '%d' too old (< 22)."
 msgstr "Прекалено �тара вер�и� на „emacsclient“ — %d (< 22)."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:130 builtin/help.c:151 builtin/help.c:160 builtin/help.c:168
+#: builtin/help.c:132 builtin/help.c:153 builtin/help.c:162 builtin/help.c:170
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to exec '%s'"
 msgstr "неу�пешно изпълнение на „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:205
+#: builtin/help.c:207
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': path for unsupported man viewer.\n"
 "Please consider using 'man.<tool>.cmd' instead."
 msgstr ""
 "„%s“: път към неподдържана програма за преглед на\n"
-" ръковод�твото. Вме�то не� пробвайте „man.<tool>.cmd“."
+" ръковод�твото.  Вме�то не� пробвайте „man.<tool>.cmd“."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:217
+#: builtin/help.c:219
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': cmd for supported man viewer.\n"
 "Please consider using 'man.<tool>.path' instead."
 msgstr ""
 "„%s“: команда за поддържана програма за преглед на\n"
-" ръковод�твото. Вме�то не� пробвайте „man.<tool>.path“."
+" ръковод�твото.  Вме�то не� пробвайте „man.<tool>.path“."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:334
+#: builtin/help.c:336
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
 msgstr "„%s“: непозната програма за преглед на ръковод�твото."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:351
+#: builtin/help.c:353
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "нико� програма за преглед на ръковод�тво не у�п� да обработи за�вката"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:359
+#: builtin/help.c:361
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
 msgstr ""
 "нико� програма за преглед на информационните �траници не у�п� да обработи "
 "за�вката"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:408
+#: builtin/help.c:403
 msgid "Defining attributes per path"
 msgstr "Указване на атрибути към път"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:409
+#: builtin/help.c:404
 msgid "Everyday Git With 20 Commands Or So"
 msgstr "Ежедневието в Git в рамките на 20-ина команди"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:410
+#: builtin/help.c:405
 msgid "A Git glossary"
 msgstr "Речник � термините на Git"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:411
+#: builtin/help.c:406
 msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
 msgstr "Указване на не�ледени файлове, които да бъдат нарочно пренебрегвани"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:412
+#: builtin/help.c:407
 msgid "Defining submodule properties"
 msgstr "Дефиниране на �вой�твата на подмодулите"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:413
+#: builtin/help.c:408
 msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
-msgstr "Указване на вер�ии и интервали в Git"
+msgstr "Указване на вер�ии и диапазони в Git"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:414
+#: builtin/help.c:409
 msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git (for version 1.5.1 or newer)"
 msgstr "Въвеждащ урок за Git (вер�ии поне 1.5.1)"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:415
+#: builtin/help.c:410
 msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
 msgstr "Общ преглед на препоръчваните начини за работа � Git"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:427
+#: builtin/help.c:422
 msgid "The common Git guides are:\n"
 msgstr "Попул�рните пътеводители в Git �а:\n"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:448 builtin/help.c:465
-#, c-format
-msgid "usage: %s%s"
-msgstr "употреба: %s%s"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:481
+#: builtin/help.c:440
 #, c-format
 msgid "`git %s' is aliased to `%s'"
 msgstr "„git %s“ е �иноним на „%s“"
 
-# FIXME merge with next?
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:152
+#: builtin/help.c:462 builtin/help.c:479
+#, c-format
+msgid "usage: %s%s"
+msgstr "употреба: %s%s"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open %s"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ не може да бъде отворен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:202
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:204
 #, c-format
 msgid "object type mismatch at %s"
 msgstr "неправилен вид на обекта „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:222
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:224
 #, c-format
 msgid "did not receive expected object %s"
 msgstr "очаквани�т обект „%s“ не бе получен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:225
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:227
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s: expected type %s, found %s"
 msgstr "неправилен вид на обекта „%s“: очакваше �е „%s“, а бе получен „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:267
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot fill %d byte"
 msgid_plural "cannot fill %d bytes"
 msgstr[0] "не може да �е запълни %d байт"
 msgstr[1] "не може да �е запълн�т %d байта"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:277
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:279
 msgid "early EOF"
 msgstr "неочакван край на файл"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:278
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:280
 msgid "read error on input"
 msgstr "грешка при четене на входните данни"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:290
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:292
 msgid "used more bytes than were available"
 msgstr "използвани �а повече от наличните байтове"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:297
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:299
 msgid "pack too large for current definition of off_t"
 msgstr "пакетни�т файл е прекалено гол�м за текущата �тойно�т на типа „off_t“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:313
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:302 builtin/unpack-objects.c:92
+msgid "pack exceeds maximum allowed size"
+msgstr "пакетни�т файл надвишава мак�имални� възможен размер"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:317
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "пакетни�т файл „%s“ не може да бъде �ъздаден"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:318
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:323
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "пакетни�т файл „%s“ не може да бъде отворен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:332
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:337
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "не�ъответ�твие в подпи�а към пакетни� файл"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:334
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
 msgstr "не �е поддържа пакетиране вeр�и� „%<PRIu32>“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:352
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:357
 #, c-format
-msgid "pack has bad object at offset %lu: %s"
-msgstr "повреден обект в пакетни� файл при отме�тване %lu: %s"
+msgid "pack has bad object at offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
+msgstr "повреден обект в пакетни� файл при отме�тване %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:473
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:479
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "декомпре�ирането � „inflate“ върна %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:522
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:528
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr "�тойно�тта на отме�тването за обекта-разлика води до препълване"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:530
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:536
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr "�тойно�тта на отме�тването за обекта-разлика е извън диапазона"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:538
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:544
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "непознат вид обект %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:569
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:575
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "пакетни�т файл не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:571
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:577
 #, c-format
-msgid "premature end of pack file, %lu byte missing"
-msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %lu bytes missing"
-msgstr[0] "неочакван край на файл, лип�ва %lu байт"
-msgstr[1] "неочакван край на файл, лип�ват %lu байта"
+msgid "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> byte missing"
+msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> bytes missing"
+msgstr[0] "неочакван край на файл, лип�ва %<PRIuMAX> байт"
+msgstr[1] "неочакван край на файл, лип�ват %<PRIuMAX> байта"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:597
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:603
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "�ериозна грешка при декомпре�иране � „inflate“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:743 builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:772
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:806 builtin/index-pack.c:815
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:755 builtin/index-pack.c:778
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:816 builtin/index-pack.c:825
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr ""
 "СЪВП�ДЕ�ИЕ �� СТОЙ�ОСТИТЕ З� СУМИТЕ З� SHA1: „%s“ �� ДВ� Р�ЗЛИЧ�И ОБЕКТ�!"
 
-# FIXME merge with next?
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:746 builtin/pack-objects.c:162
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:254
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:164
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:812
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:814
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read existing object info %s"
+msgstr "�ъще�твуващи�т обект в „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:822
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr "�ъще�твуващи�т обект „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:826
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:836
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "неправилен обект BLOB „%s“"
 
 # FIXME perhaps invalid object
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:840
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "неправилен обект „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:843
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:853
 msgid "Error in object"
 msgstr "Грешка в обекта"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:845
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:855
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "��кои обекти, на�ледници на „%s“, не могат да бъдат до�тигнати"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:917 builtin/index-pack.c:948
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:927 builtin/index-pack.c:958
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "разликата не може да бъде приложена"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1118
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1128
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr "Получаване на обекти"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1118
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1128
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "Индек�иране на обекти"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1150
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1160
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "пакетни�т файл е повреден (нееднакви �уми по SHA1)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1155
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1165
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr "не може да �е получи информаци� за пакетни� файл � „fstat“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1158
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1168
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "в кра� на пакетни� файл има повредени данни"
 
-# FIXME WTF message
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1169
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1179
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
 msgstr ""
-"фатална грешка във функци�та „parse_pack_objects“. Това е грешка в Git, "
+"фатална грешка във функци�та „parse_pack_objects“.  Това е грешка в Git, "
 "докладвайте � на разработчиците, като пратите е-пи�мо на адре�: „git@vger."
 "kernel.org“."
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1194
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1202
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr "Откриване на �ъответните разлики"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1205
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1213
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "не може да �е �ъздаде нишка: %s"
 
-# FIXME WTF message
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1247
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1255
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr ""
-"фатална грешка във функци�та „conclude_pack“. Това е грешка в Git, "
+"фатална грешка във функци�та „conclude_pack“.  Това е грешка в Git, "
 "докладвайте � на разработчиците, като пратите е-пи�мо на адре�: „git@vger."
 "kernel.org“."
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1253
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1261
 #, c-format
 msgid "completed with %d local object"
 msgid_plural "completed with %d local objects"
 msgstr[0] "дей�твието завърши � %d локален обект"
 msgstr[1] "дей�твието завърши � %d локални обекта"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1265
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
 msgstr ""
 "�еочаквана по�ледваща �ума за грешки за „%s“ (причината може да е грешка в "
 "ди�ка)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1269
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1277
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] "в пакета има %d ненапа�ваща разлика"
 msgstr[1] "в пакета има %d ненапа�ващи разлики"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1293
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "добавени�т обект не може да �е компре�ира � „deflate“: %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1369
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1377
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "локални�т обект „%s“ е повреден"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1393
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1403
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "грешка при затвар�нето на пакетни� файл"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1406
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1415
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "грешка при запи�ването на файла „%s“, о�игур�ващ запазване на директори�"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1414
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1423
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "грешка при затвар�нето на запи�ани� файл „%s“, о�игур�ващ запазване на "
 "директори�"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1427
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1433
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "пакетни�т файл не може да бъде запазен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1438
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1441
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "файлът за индек�а не може да бъде �ъхранен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1471
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1479
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 msgstr "зададена е неправилна вер�и� пакетиране: „pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1481 builtin/index-pack.c:1678
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1489 builtin/index-pack.c:1686
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
-msgstr "лип�ва поддръжка за нишки. „%s“ ще �е пренебрегне"
+msgstr "лип�ва поддръжка за нишки.  „%s“ ще �е пренебрегне"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1540
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1547
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "Съще�твуващи�т пакетен файл „%s“ не може да бъде отворен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1542
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1549
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "Съще�твуващи�т индек� за пакетни� файл „%s“ не може да бъде отворен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1589
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1596
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "%d обект не е разлика"
 msgstr[1] "%d обекта не �а разлика"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1596
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1603
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "дължината на веригата е %d: %lu обект"
 msgstr[1] "дължината на веригата е %d: %lu обекта"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1609
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
 msgstr "името на пакетни� файл „%s“ не завършва на „.pack“"
 
-# FIXME it is not the cwd it is the previous cwd
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1638
-msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
-msgstr "Проце�ът не може да �е върне към предишната работна директори�"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1690 builtin/index-pack.c:1693
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1705 builtin/index-pack.c:1709
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1698 builtin/index-pack.c:1701
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1717 builtin/index-pack.c:1721
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "неправилна �тойно�т „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1723
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1737
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "опци�та „--fix-thin“ изи�ква „--stdin“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1731
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1739
+msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
+msgstr "„--stdin“ изи�ква хранилище на git"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1747
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "опци�та „--verify“ изи�ква име на пакетен файл"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:55
+#: builtin/init-db.c:54
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot stat '%s'"
 msgstr "не може да �е получи информаци� чрез „stat“ за директори�та „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:61
+#: builtin/init-db.c:60
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot stat template '%s'"
 msgstr "не може да �е получи информаци� чрез „stat“ за шаблона „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:66
+#: builtin/init-db.c:65
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot opendir '%s'"
 msgstr "директори�та „%s“ не може да бъде отворена"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:77
+#: builtin/init-db.c:76
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot readlink '%s'"
 msgstr "връзката „%s“ не може да бъде прочетена"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:79
+#: builtin/init-db.c:78
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot symlink '%s' '%s'"
 msgstr "не може да �е �ъздаде �имволна връзка „%s“ в „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:85
+#: builtin/init-db.c:84
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot copy '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е копира в „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:89
+#: builtin/init-db.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring template %s"
 msgstr "игнориране на шаблона „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:120
+#: builtin/init-db.c:119
 #, c-format
 msgid "templates not found %s"
 msgstr "директори�та � шаблоните не е открита: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:135
+#: builtin/init-db.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid "not copying templates from '%s': %s"
 msgstr "шаблоните н�ма да бъдат копирани от „%s“: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:312 builtin/init-db.c:315
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s already exists"
-msgstr "Директори�та „%s“ вече �ъще�твува"
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:344
+#: builtin/init-db.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to handle file type %d"
 msgstr "файлове от вид %d не �е поддържат"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:347
+#: builtin/init-db.c:330
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to move %s to %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е преме�ти в „%s“"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: The first '%s' is either "Reinitialized
-#. existing" or "Initialized empty", the second " shared" or
-#. "", and the last '%s%s' is the verbatim directory name.
+#: builtin/init-db.c:347 builtin/init-db.c:350
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s already exists"
+msgstr "Директори�та „%s“ вече �ъще�твува"
+
 #: builtin/init-db.c:403
 #, c-format
-msgid "%s%s Git repository in %s%s\n"
-msgstr "%s%s хранилище на Git в „%s%s“\n"
+msgid "Reinitialized existing shared Git repository in %s%s\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Инициализиране наново на �ъще�твуващо, �поделено хранилище на Git в „%s%s“\n"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:404
-msgid "Reinitialized existing"
-msgstr "�аново инициализирано, �ъще�твуващо"
+#, c-format
+msgid "Reinitialized existing Git repository in %s%s\n"
+msgstr "Инициализиране наново на �ъще�твуващо хранилище на Git в „%s%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:404
-msgid "Initialized empty"
-msgstr "Инициализирано празно"
+#: builtin/init-db.c:408
+#, c-format
+msgid "Initialized empty shared Git repository in %s%s\n"
+msgstr "Инициализиране на празно, �поделено хранилище на Git в „%s%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:405
-msgid " shared"
-msgstr ", �поделено"
+#: builtin/init-db.c:409
+#, c-format
+msgid "Initialized empty Git repository in %s%s\n"
+msgstr "Инициализиране на празно хранилище на Git в „%s%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:452
+#: builtin/init-db.c:457
 msgid ""
 "git init [-q | --quiet] [--bare] [--template=<template-directory>] [--"
 "shared[=<permissions>]] [<directory>]"
@@ -7810,27 +9485,27 @@ msgstr ""
 "git init [-q | --quiet] [--bare] [--template=ДИРЕКТОРИЯ_С_Ш�БЛО�И] [--"
 "shared[=ПР�В�]] [ДИРЕКТОРИЯ]"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:475
+#: builtin/init-db.c:480
 msgid "permissions"
 msgstr "права"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:476
+#: builtin/init-db.c:481
 msgid "specify that the git repository is to be shared amongst several users"
 msgstr ""
 "указване, че хранилището на Git ще бъде �поделено от повече от един "
 "потребител"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:510 builtin/init-db.c:515
+#: builtin/init-db.c:515 builtin/init-db.c:520
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
 msgstr "директори�та „%s“ не може да бъде �ъздадена"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:519
+#: builtin/init-db.c:524
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
 msgstr "не може да �е влезе в директори�та „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:540
+#: builtin/init-db.c:545
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s (or --work-tree=<directory>) not allowed without specifying %s (or --git-"
@@ -7839,7 +9514,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s (или --work-tree=ДИРЕКТОРИЯ) изи�ква указването на %s (или --git-"
 "dir=ДИРЕКТОРИЯ)"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:568
+#: builtin/init-db.c:573
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot access work tree '%s'"
 msgstr "Работното дърво в „%s“ е недо�тъпно"
@@ -7872,340 +9547,340 @@ msgstr "епилог(зи) за добав�не"
 msgid "no input file given for in-place editing"
 msgstr "не е зададен входен файл за редактиране на м��то"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:43
+#: builtin/log.c:44
 msgid "git log [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git log [ОПЦИЯ…] [ДИ�П�ЗО�_��_ВЕРСИИТЕ] [[--] ПЪТ…]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:44
+#: builtin/log.c:45
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr "git show [ОПЦИЯ…] ОБЕКТ…"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:83
+#: builtin/log.c:89
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr "неправилна опци� „--decorate“: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:137
+#: builtin/log.c:144
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr "без извеждане на разликите"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:138
+#: builtin/log.c:145
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr "извеждане на изходни� код"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:139
+#: builtin/log.c:146
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr ""
 "Използване на файл за �ъответ�тви�та на имената и адре�ите на е-поща („."
 "mailmap“)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:140
+#: builtin/log.c:147
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr "на�тройки на форма̀та на извежданата информаци�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:143
+#: builtin/log.c:150
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr ""
-"Обработване �амо на редовете във файла в интервала от n до m включително. "
+"Обработване �амо на редовете във файла в диапазона от n до m включително.  "
 "Броенето започва от 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:239
+#: builtin/log.c:246
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "Резултат: %d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:471
+#: builtin/log.c:493
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr "git show %s: повреден файл"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:485 builtin/log.c:578
+#: builtin/log.c:507 builtin/log.c:601
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "Обектът не може да бъде прочетен: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:602
+#: builtin/log.c:625
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "�еизве�тен вид: %d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:722
+#: builtin/log.c:746
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "не е зададена �тойно�т на „format.headers“"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:812
+#: builtin/log.c:846
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "прекалено дълго име на директори�та за изходната информаци�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:827
+#: builtin/log.c:861
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "Файлът-кръпка „%s“ не може да бъде отворен"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:841
+#: builtin/log.c:875
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "Тр�бва да зададете точно един диапазон."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:851
+#: builtin/log.c:885
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "�е е диапазон."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:957
+#: builtin/log.c:991
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "Придружаващото пи�мо тр�бва да е форматирано като е-пи�мо"
 
-# FIXME bad wording insanely
-#: builtin/log.c:1036
+#: builtin/log.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "неправилен формат на заглавната ча�т за отговор „in-reply-to“: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1064
+#: builtin/log.c:1098
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr "git format-patch [ОПЦИЯ…] [ОТ | ДИ�П�ЗО�_��_ВЕРСИИТЕ]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1109
+#: builtin/log.c:1148
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "Можете да укажете мак�имум една директори� за изход."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1216 builtin/log.c:1857 builtin/log.c:1859 builtin/log.c:1871
+#: builtin/log.c:1255 builtin/log.c:1898 builtin/log.c:1900 builtin/log.c:1912
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "�епознато подаване „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1226 builtin/notes.c:253 builtin/notes.c:304
-#: builtin/notes.c:306 builtin/notes.c:369 builtin/notes.c:424
-#: builtin/notes.c:510 builtin/notes.c:515 builtin/notes.c:593
-#: builtin/notes.c:656 builtin/notes.c:881 builtin/tag.c:455
+#: builtin/log.c:1265 builtin/notes.c:883 builtin/tag.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "�е може да �е открие към какво �очи „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1231
+#: builtin/log.c:1270
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr "Точната база за �ливане не може да �е открие."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1235
+#: builtin/log.c:1274
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
 "Or you could specify base commit by --base=<base-commit-id> manually."
 msgstr ""
-"Следени�т клон не може да бъде у�тановен. �ко и�кате ръчно да го\n"
+"Следени�т клон не може да бъде у�тановен.  �ко и�кате ръчно да го\n"
 "зададете, използвайте „git branch --set-upstream-to“.\n"
 "Можете ръчно да зададете базово подаване чрез „--base=<base-commit-id>“."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1255
+#: builtin/log.c:1294
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
 msgstr "Точната база при �ливане не може да бъде открита"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1266
+#: builtin/log.c:1305
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr "базовото подаване тр�бва да е предше�твеникът на �пи�ъка � вер�иите"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1270
+#: builtin/log.c:1309
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr "базовото подаване не може да е в �пи�ъка � вер�иите"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1319
+#: builtin/log.c:1358
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr "идентификаторът на кръпката не може да бъде получен"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1377
+#: builtin/log.c:1415
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr "номераци� „[PATCH n/m]“ дори и при един�твена кръпка"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1380
+#: builtin/log.c:1418
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr "номераци� „[PATCH]“ дори и при множе�тво кръпки"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1384
+#: builtin/log.c:1422
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr "извеждане на кръпките на �тандартни� изход"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1386
+#: builtin/log.c:1424
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr "�ъздаване на придружаващо пи�мо"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1388
+#: builtin/log.c:1426
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr "про�та чи�лова по�ледователно�т за имената на файловете-кръпки"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1389
+#: builtin/log.c:1427
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr "З��ЦИ"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1390
+#: builtin/log.c:1428
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr "използване на тези З��ЦИ за �уфик� вме�то „.patch“"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1392
+#: builtin/log.c:1430
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr "номерирането на кръпките да започва от този БРОЙ, а не � 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1394
+#: builtin/log.c:1432
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr "отбел�зване, че това е N-тата поредна редакци� на поредицата от кръпки"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1396
+#: builtin/log.c:1434
+msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
+msgstr "Използване на „[RFC PATCH]“ вме�то „[PATCH]“"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1437
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Използване на този „[ПРЕФИКС]“ вме�то „[PATCH]“"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1399
+#: builtin/log.c:1440
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr "запазване на изходните файлове в тази ДИРЕКТОРИЯ"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1402
+#: builtin/log.c:1443
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr "без добав�не/махане на префик�а „[PATCH]“"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1405
+#: builtin/log.c:1446
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr "без извеждане на разлики между двоични файлове"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1407
+#: builtin/log.c:1448
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr "в заглавната ча�т „From:“ (от) хешът да е �амо от нули"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1409
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr "да не �е включват кръпки, които при�ъ�тват в �ледени� клон"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1411
+#: builtin/log.c:1452
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане във формат за кръпки, а на в �тандартни� (кръпка и �тати�тика)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1413
+#: builtin/log.c:1454
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr "Опции при изпращане"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1414
+#: builtin/log.c:1455
 msgid "header"
 msgstr "З�ГЛ�В��_Ч�СТ"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1415
+#: builtin/log.c:1456
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr "добав�не на тази З�ГЛ�В��_Ч�СТ"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1416 builtin/log.c:1418
+#: builtin/log.c:1457 builtin/log.c:1459
 msgid "email"
 msgstr "Е-ПОЩ�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1416
+#: builtin/log.c:1457
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr "добав�не на заглавна ча�т „To:“ (до)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1418
+#: builtin/log.c:1459
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr "добав�не на заглавна ча�т „Cc:“ (и до)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1420
+#: builtin/log.c:1461
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr "ИДЕ�ТИЧ�ОСТ"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1421
+#: builtin/log.c:1462
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr ""
-"задаване на адре�а в заглавната ча�т „From“ (от) да е тази ИДЕ�ТИЧ�ОСТ. �ко "
+"задаване на адре�а в заглавната ча�т „From“ (от) да е тази ИДЕ�ТИЧ�ОСТ.  �ко "
 "не е зададена такава, �е взима адре�а на подаващи�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1423
+#: builtin/log.c:1464
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr "ИДЕ�ТИФИК�ТОР_��_СЪОБЩЕ�ИЕ"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1424
+#: builtin/log.c:1465
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr ""
 "първото �ъобщение да е в отговор на е-пи�мото � този "
 "ИДЕ�ТИФИК�ТОР_��_СЪОБЩЕ�ИЕ"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1425 builtin/log.c:1428
+#: builtin/log.c:1466 builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr "граница"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1426
+#: builtin/log.c:1467
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr "прикреп�не на кръпката"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1429
+#: builtin/log.c:1470
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr "включване на кръпката в тек�та на пи�мата"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1433
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr ""
-"използване на нишки за �ъобщени�та. СТИЛът е „shallow“ (плитък) или "
+"използване на нишки за �ъобщени�та.  СТИЛът е „shallow“ (плитък) или "
 "„deep“ (дълбок)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1435
+#: builtin/log.c:1476
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr "подпи�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1436
+#: builtin/log.c:1477
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr "добав�не на поле за подпи�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1437
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr "Б�ЗОВО_ПОД�В��Е"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1438
+#: builtin/log.c:1479
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
 msgstr "добав�не на необходимото Б�Зово дърво към �ери�та кръпки"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1440
+#: builtin/log.c:1481
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr "добав�не на подпи� от файл"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1441
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr "без извеждане на имената на кръпките"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1531
+#: builtin/log.c:1572
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "опциите „-n“ и „-k“ �а не�ъвме�тими."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1533
-msgid "--subject-prefix and -k are mutually exclusive."
-msgstr "опциите „--subject-prefix“ и „-k“ �а не�ъвме�тими."
+#: builtin/log.c:1574
+msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
+msgstr "опциите „--subject-prefix“/„-rfc“ и „-k“ �а не�ъвме�тими."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1541
+#: builtin/log.c:1582
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "опци�та „--name-only“ е не�ъвме�тима � генерирането на кръпки"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1543
+#: builtin/log.c:1584
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "опци�та „--name-status“ е не�ъвме�тима � генерирането на кръпки"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1545
+#: builtin/log.c:1586
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "опци�та „--check“ е не�ъвме�тима � генерирането на кръпки"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1573
+#: builtin/log.c:1616
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr ""
 "изходът може да или �тандартни�т, или да е в директори�, но не и двете."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1618
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Директори�та „%s“ не може да бъде �ъздадена"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1672
+#: builtin/log.c:1712
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr "файлът „%s“ � подпи� не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1743
+#: builtin/log.c:1784
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "Изходните файлове не могат да бъдат �ъздадени"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1792
+#: builtin/log.c:1833
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr "git cherry [-v] [ОТД�ЛЕЧЕ�_КЛО� [ВРЪХ [ПРЕДЕЛ]]]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1846
+#: builtin/log.c:1887
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
@@ -8213,102 +9888,105 @@ msgstr ""
 "Следени�т отдалечен клон не бе открит, затова изрично задайте "
 "ОТД�ЛЕЧЕ�_КЛО�.\n"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:378
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-files [ОПЦИЯ…] [Ф�ЙЛ…]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:427
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr "извеждане на �ъ�то�нието на файловете � еднобуквени флагове"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:429
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr "малки букви за файловете, които да �е �четат за непроменени"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:431
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr "извеждане на кешираните файлове (�тандартно)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:433
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr "извеждане на изтритите файлове"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:435
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr "извеждане на променените файлове"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:437
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr "извеждане на другите файлове"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:439
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr "извеждане на игнорираните файлове"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:442
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr "извеждане на името на обекта за �ъдържанието на индек�а"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:444
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr "извеждане на файловете, които тр�бва да бъдат изтрити"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:446
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо на името на другите (не�ледените) директории"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:448
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr "извеждане на знаците за край на ред във файловете"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:450
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr "без извеждане на празните директории"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:453
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr "извеждане на не�летите файлове"
 
-# FIXME not clear about what this option does
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:455
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr "извеждане на информаци�та за отм�на на разрешените подавани�"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:457
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr "пре�качане на файловете напа�ващи Ш�БЛО�а"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:460
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:550
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr "шаблоните за игнориране да �е прочетат от този Ф�ЙЛ"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:463
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr ""
 "изчитане на допълнителните шаблони за игнориране по директори� от този Ф�ЙЛ"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:465
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr "добав�не на �тандартно игнорираните от Git файлове"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:558
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr "пътищата да �а отно�ителни �пр�мо о�новната директори� на проекта"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:471
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:561
+msgid "recurse through submodules"
+msgstr "рекур�ивно обхождане подмодулите"
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr "грешка, ако н�кой от тези Ф�ЙЛове не е в индек�а"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:472
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:564
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr "УК�З�ТЕЛ_КЪМ_ДЪРВО"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:473
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr ""
 "�читане, че пътищата изтрити �лед УК�З�ТЕЛ�_КЪМ_ДЪРВО в�е още �ъще�твуват"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:475
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:567
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr "извеждане на информаци�та за изчи�тване на грешки"
 
@@ -8322,39 +10000,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
 "                     [--symref] [ХР��ИЛИЩЕ [УК�З�ТЕЛ…]]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:50
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52
 msgid "do not print remote URL"
 msgstr "без извеждане на адре�ите на отдалечените хранилища"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:51 builtin/ls-remote.c:53
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:53 builtin/ls-remote.c:55
 msgid "exec"
 msgstr "КОМ��Д�"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52 builtin/ls-remote.c:54
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:54 builtin/ls-remote.c:56
 msgid "path of git-upload-pack on the remote host"
 msgstr "път към командата „git-upload-pack“ на отдалечената машина"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:56
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
 msgid "limit to tags"
 msgstr "�амо етикетите"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:57
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
 msgid "limit to heads"
 msgstr "�амо върховете"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
 msgid "do not show peeled tags"
 msgstr "без извеждане на про�ледените етикети"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
 msgid "take url.<base>.insteadOf into account"
 msgstr "взимане предвид на „url.Б�З�.insteadOf“"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
 msgid "exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"
 msgstr "изход � код 2, ако не �е откри�т �ъвпадащи указатели"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
 msgid "show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it"
 msgstr "извеждане на указател� заедно � обекта �очен от него"
 
@@ -8362,226 +10040,215 @@ msgstr "извеждане на указател� заедно � обекта
 msgid "git ls-tree [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-tree [ОПЦИЯ…] УК�З�ТЕЛ_КЪМ_ДЪРВО [ПЪТ…]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:126
 msgid "only show trees"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо на дървета"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
 msgid "recurse into subtrees"
 msgstr "рекур�ивно обхождане поддърветата"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:132
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
 msgid "show trees when recursing"
 msgstr "извеждане на дърветата при рекур�ивното обхождане"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:133
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL byte"
 msgstr "раздел�не на обектите � нулеви� знак „NUL“"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:134
 msgid "include object size"
 msgstr "извеждане на размера на обекта"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:138 builtin/ls-tree.c:140
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136 builtin/ls-tree.c:138
 msgid "list only filenames"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо имената на файловете"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:141
 msgid "use full path names"
 msgstr "използване на пълните имена на пътищата"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:145
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
 msgid "list entire tree; not just current directory (implies --full-name)"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на ц�лото дърво, не �амо на текущата директори� (включва опци�та "
 "„--full-name“)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:45
+#: builtin/merge.c:46
 msgid "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 msgstr "git merge [ОПЦИЯ…] [ПОД�В��Е…]"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:46
-msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
-msgstr "git merge [ОПЦИЯ…] СЪОБЩЕ�ИЕ HEAD ПОД�В��Е"
-
 #: builtin/merge.c:47
 msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr "git merge --abort"
 
-# FIXME -m rather than just m
-#: builtin/merge.c:101
+#: builtin/merge.c:48
+msgid "git merge --continue"
+msgstr "git merge --continue"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:103
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
 msgstr "опци�та „-m“ изи�ква �тойно�т"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:138
+#: builtin/merge.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "��ма такава �тратеги� за �ливане: „%s“.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:139
+#: builtin/merge.c:141
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr "�аличните �тратегии �а:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:144
+#: builtin/merge.c:146
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "Допълнителните �тратегии �а:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:194 builtin/pull.c:126
+#: builtin/merge.c:196 builtin/pull.c:127
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "без извеждане на �тати�тиката �лед завършване на �ливане"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:197 builtin/pull.c:129
+#: builtin/merge.c:199 builtin/pull.c:130
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "извеждане на �тати�тиката �лед завършване на �ливане"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:198 builtin/pull.c:132
+#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:133
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(�иноним на „--stat“)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:135
+#: builtin/merge.c:202 builtin/pull.c:136
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr ""
 "добав�не (на мак�имум такъв БРОЙ) запи�и от �ъкратени� журнал в �ъобщението "
 "за подаване"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:138
+#: builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:139
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "�ъздаване на едно подаване вме�то извършване на �ливане"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:141
+#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:142
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "извършване на подаване при у�пешно �ливане (�тандартно дей�твие)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:144
+#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:145
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "редактиране на �ъобщението преди подаване"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:208
+#: builtin/merge.c:210
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
-msgstr "позвол�ване на тривиално �ливане (�тандартно дей�твие)"
+msgstr "позвол�ване на превъртане (�тандартно дей�твие)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:210 builtin/pull.c:150
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/pull.c:151
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
-msgstr "преу�танов�ване, ако �ливането не е тривиално"
+msgstr "преу�танов�ване, ако превъртането е невъзможно"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:214
-msgid "Verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
-msgstr "Проверка, че именуваното подаване е � правилен подпи� на GPG"
+#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:154
+msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
+msgstr "Проверка, че указаното подаване е � правилен подпи� на GPG"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:215 builtin/notes.c:771 builtin/pull.c:157
-#: builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/notes.c:773 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/revert.c:108
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "СТР�ТЕГИЯ"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/pull.c:159
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "СТР�ТЕГИЯ за �ливане, ко�то да �е ползва"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/pull.c:161
+#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:162
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "ОПЦИЯ=СТОЙ�ОСТ"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/pull.c:162
+#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:163
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "ОПЦИЯ за избраната �тратеги� за �ливане"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:220
+#: builtin/merge.c:222
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
-msgstr "СЪОБЩЕ�ИЕ при подаването �ъ� �ливане (при нетривиални �ливани�)"
+msgstr "СЪОБЩЕ�ИЕ при подаването �ъ� �ливане (при �ъщин�ки �ливани�)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:224
+#: builtin/merge.c:226
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "преу�танов�ване на текущото �ливане"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:226 builtin/pull.c:169
+#: builtin/merge.c:228
+msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
+msgstr "продължаване на текущото �ливане"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/pull.c:170
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr "позвол�ване на �ливане на незави�ими и�тории"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:254
+#: builtin/merge.c:258
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "не може да �е извърши �катаване"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:259
+#: builtin/merge.c:263
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "неу�пешно �катаване"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:264
+#: builtin/merge.c:268
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "неправилен обект: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:283 builtin/merge.c:300
+#: builtin/merge.c:287 builtin/merge.c:304
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "неу�пешно прочитане на обект-дърво"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:330
+#: builtin/merge.c:334
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (н�ма какво да �е �мачка)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:343
+#: builtin/merge.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Подаване �ъ� �мачкване — указател�т „HEAD“ н�ма да бъде обновен\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:347 builtin/merge.c:767 builtin/merge.c:987
-#: builtin/merge.c:1000
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not write to '%s'"
-msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде запи�ан"
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:375
-msgid "Writing SQUASH_MSG"
-msgstr "Запи�ване на �ъобщението за �мачкване SQUASH_MSG"
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:377
-msgid "Finishing SQUASH_MSG"
-msgstr "Завършване на �ъобщението за �мачкване SQUASH_MSG"
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:400
+#: builtin/merge.c:395
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Лип�ва �ъобщение при подаване — указател�т „HEAD“ н�ма да бъде обновен\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:451
+#: builtin/merge.c:446
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "„%s“ не �очи към подаване"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:541
+#: builtin/merge.c:536
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "�еправилен низ за на�тройката „branch.%s.mergeoptions“: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:660
+#: builtin/merge.c:656
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "Поддържа �е �амо �ливане на точно две и�тории."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:674
+#: builtin/merge.c:670
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "�епозната опци� за рекур�ивното �ливане „merge-recursive“: „-X%s“"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:687
+#: builtin/merge.c:685
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде запи�ан"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:776
+#: builtin/merge.c:737
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "От „%s“ не може да �е чете"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:785
+#: builtin/merge.c:746
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Сливането н�ма да бъде подадено. За завършването му и подаването му "
+"Сливането н�ма да бъде подадено.  За завършването му и подаването му "
 "използвайте командата „git commit“.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:791
+#: builtin/merge.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -8596,183 +10263,211 @@ msgstr ""
 "Редовете, които започват � „%c“ ще бъдат пропу�нати, а празно �ъобщение\n"
 "преу�танов�ва подаването.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:815
+#: builtin/merge.c:776
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "Празно �ъобщение при подаване."
 
-# FIXME - WTF is wonderful.
-#: builtin/merge.c:835
+#: builtin/merge.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
-msgstr "Първи�т етап на тривиалното �ливане завърши.\n"
+msgstr "Първи�т етап на �ливането завърши.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:890
+#: builtin/merge.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
-msgstr "�еу�пешно �ливане — коригирайте конфликтите и подайте резултата.\n"
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:906
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
-msgstr "„%s“ не е подаване"
+msgstr ""
+"�еу�пешно автоматично �ливане — коригирайте конфликтите и подайте "
+"резултата.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:947
+#: builtin/merge.c:890
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "��ма текущ клон."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:949
+#: builtin/merge.c:892
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "Текущи�т клон не �леди никой."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:951
+#: builtin/merge.c:894
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "Текущи�т клон не �леди никой клон."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:956
+#: builtin/merge.c:899
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "�икой клон не �леди клона „%s“ от хранилището „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1091
+#: builtin/merge.c:946
+#, c-format
+msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
+msgstr "�еправилна �тойно�т „%s“ в �редата „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1020
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е затвори"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1219
+#: builtin/merge.c:1047
+#, c-format
+msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
+msgstr "не може да �е �лее в „%s“: %s"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1081
+msgid "not something we can merge"
+msgstr "не може да �е �лее"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1146
+msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
+msgstr "опци�та „--abort“ не приема аргументи"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1150
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr ""
 "�е може да преу�тановите �ливане, защото в момента не �е извършва такова "
 "(лип�ва указател „MERGE_HEAD“)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1235
+#: builtin/merge.c:1162
+msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
+msgstr "опци�та „--continue“ не приема аргументи"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1166
+msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
+msgstr "В момента не �е извършва �ливане (лип�ва указател „MERGE_HEAD“)."
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1182
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
 msgstr ""
-"�е �те завършили �ливане. (Указател�т „MERGE_HEAD“ �ъще�твува).\n"
+"�е �те завършили �ливане.  (Указател�т „MERGE_HEAD“ �ъще�твува).\n"
 "Подайте промените �и, преди да започнете ново �ливане."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1242
+#: builtin/merge.c:1189
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
 msgstr ""
 "�е �те завършили отбиране на подаване (указател�т „CHERRY_PICK_HEAD“\n"
-"�ъще�твува). Подайте промените �и, преди да започнете ново �ливане."
+"�ъще�твува).  Подайте промените �и, преди да започнете ново �ливане."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1245
+#: builtin/merge.c:1192
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr ""
 "�е �те завършили отбиране на подаване (указател�т „CHERRY_PICK_HEAD“\n"
 "�ъще�твува)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1254
+#: builtin/merge.c:1201
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "Опци�та „--squash“ е не�ъвме�тима � „--no-ff“."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1262
+#: builtin/merge.c:1209
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr ""
 "�е е указано подаване и на�тройката „merge.defaultToUpstream“ не е зададена."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1279
+#: builtin/merge.c:1226
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr "Подаване �ъ� �мачкване във връх без и�тори� в�е още не �е поддържа"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1281
+#: builtin/merge.c:1228
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr ""
-"Понеже върхът е без и�тори�, в�ички �ливани� �а тривиални, не може да �е "
-"извърши нетривиално �ливане изи�квано от опци�та „--no-ff“"
+"Понеже върхът е без и�тори�, в�ички �ливани� �а превъртани�, не може да �е "
+"извърши �ъщин�ко �ливане изи�квано от опци�та „--no-ff“"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1286
+#: builtin/merge.c:1233
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "„%s“ — не е нещо, което може да �е �лее"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1288
+#: builtin/merge.c:1235
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr "Можете да �леете точно едно подаване във връх без и�тори�"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1344
+#: builtin/merge.c:1269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Подаването „%s“ е � недоверен подпи� от GPG, който твърди, че е на „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1347
+#: builtin/merge.c:1272
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Подаването „%s“ е � неправилен подпи� от GPG, който твърди, че е на „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1350
+#: builtin/merge.c:1275
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "Подаването „%s“ е без подпи� от GPG."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1353
+#: builtin/merge.c:1278
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "Подаването „%s“ е � коректен подпи� от GPG на „%s“.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1415
+#: builtin/merge.c:1340
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr "незави�ими и�тории не може да �е �ле�т"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1439
+#: builtin/merge.c:1349
+msgid "Already up-to-date."
+msgstr "Вече е обновено."
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "Обнов�ване „%s..%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1476
+#: builtin/merge.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
-msgstr "Проба � най-тривиалното �ливане в рамките на индек�а…\n"
+msgstr "Проба �ъ� �ливане в рамките на индек�а…\n"
 
-# FIXME WTF message
-#: builtin/merge.c:1483
+#: builtin/merge.c:1407
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "�еу�пешно �ливане.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1515
+#: builtin/merge.c:1432
+msgid "Already up-to-date. Yeeah!"
+msgstr "Вече е обновено!"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1438
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
-msgstr ""
-"�е може да �е извърши тривиално �ливане, преу�танов�ване на дей�твието."
+msgstr "�е може да �е извърши превъртане, преу�танов�ване на дей�твието."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1538 builtin/merge.c:1617
+#: builtin/merge.c:1461 builtin/merge.c:1540
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "Привеждане на дървото към първоначалното…\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1542
+#: builtin/merge.c:1465
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "Пробване �ъ� �тратеги�та за �ливане „%s“…\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1608
+#: builtin/merge.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "�ико� �тратеги� за �ливане не може да извърши �ливането.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1610
+#: builtin/merge.c:1533
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "�еу�пешно �ливане �ъ� �тратеги� „%s“.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1619
+#: builtin/merge.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Ползва �е �тратеги�та „%s“, ко�то ще подготви дървото за коригиране на "
 "ръка.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1631
+#: builtin/merge.c:1554
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
-"�втоматичното �ливане завърши у�пешно. Самото подаване не е извършено, "
+"�втоматичното �ливане завърши у�пешно.  Самото подаване не е извършено, "
 "защото бе зададена опци�та „--no-commit“.\n"
 
 #: builtin/merge-base.c:29
@@ -8795,24 +10490,24 @@ msgstr "git merge-base --is-ancestor ПОД�В��Е_1 ПОД�В��Е_2"
 msgid "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
 msgstr "git merge-base --fork-point УК�З�ТЕЛ [ПОД�В��Е]"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:214
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:217
 msgid "output all common ancestors"
 msgstr "извеждане на в�ички общи предше�твеници"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:216
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:219
 msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
 msgstr ""
 "откриване на предше�твениците за еднократно �ливане на множе�тво и�тории"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:218
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:221
 msgid "list revs not reachable from others"
 msgstr "извеждане на недо�тижимите от другите указатели"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:223
 msgid "is the first one ancestor of the other?"
 msgstr "ПОД�В��Е_1 предше�твеник ли е на ПОД�В��Е_2?"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:225
 msgid "find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"
 msgstr "откриване къде ПОД�В��Ето �е е отклонило от и�тори�та на УК�З�ТЕЛ�"
 
@@ -8824,38 +10519,69 @@ msgstr ""
 "git merge-file [ОПЦИЯ…] [-L ИМЕ_1 [-L ОРИГИ��Л [-L ИМЕ_2]]] Ф�ЙЛ_1 ОРИГ_Ф�ЙЛ "
 "Ф�ЙЛ_2"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:33
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:32
 msgid "send results to standard output"
 msgstr "извеждане на резултатите на �тандартни� изход"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:34
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:33
 msgid "use a diff3 based merge"
 msgstr "�ливане на базата на „diff3“"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:35
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:34
 msgid "for conflicts, use our version"
 msgstr "при конфликти да �е ползва локалната вер�и�"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:37
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:36
 msgid "for conflicts, use their version"
 msgstr "при конфликти да �е ползва чуждата вер�и�"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:39
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:38
 msgid "for conflicts, use a union version"
 msgstr "при конфликти да �е ползва обединена вер�и�"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:42
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:41
 msgid "for conflicts, use this marker size"
 msgstr "при конфликти да �е ползва маркер � такъв БРОЙ знаци"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:43
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:42
 msgid "do not warn about conflicts"
 msgstr "без предупреждени� при конфликти"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:45
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:44
 msgid "set labels for file1/orig-file/file2"
 msgstr "задаване на етикети за Ф�ЙЛ_1/ОРИГИ��Л/Ф�ЙЛ_2"
 
+#: builtin/merge-recursive.c:45
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown option %s"
+msgstr "непозната опци�: „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/merge-recursive.c:51
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse object '%s'"
+msgstr "неу�пешен анализ на обекта „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/merge-recursive.c:55
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot handle more than %d base. Ignoring %s."
+msgid_plural "cannot handle more than %d bases. Ignoring %s."
+msgstr[0] "не �е поддържа повече от %d база.  „%s“ �е пре�кача."
+msgstr[1] "не �е поддържат повече от %d бази.  „%s“ �е пре�кача."
+
+#: builtin/merge-recursive.c:63
+msgid "not handling anything other than two heads merge."
+msgstr "поддържа �е �амо �ливане на точно две и�тории."
+
+#: builtin/merge-recursive.c:69 builtin/merge-recursive.c:71
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve ref '%s'"
+msgstr "указател�т „%s“ не може да бъде изтрит"
+
+#: builtin/merge-recursive.c:77
+#, c-format
+msgid "Merging %s with %s\n"
+msgstr "Сливане на „%s“ � „%s“\n"
+
 #: builtin/mktree.c:65
 msgid "git mktree [-z] [--missing] [--batch]"
 msgstr "git mktree [-z] [--missing] [--batch]"
@@ -8872,140 +10598,143 @@ msgstr "разрешаване на лип�ващи обекти"
 msgid "allow creation of more than one tree"
 msgstr "разрешаване на �ъздаването на повече от едно дърво"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:15
+#: builtin/mv.c:16
 msgid "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [ОПЦИЯ…] ОБЕКТ… ЦЕЛ"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:70
+#: builtin/mv.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "Директори�та „%s“ е в индек�а, но не е подмодул"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:72 builtin/rm.c:317
+#: builtin/mv.c:84 builtin/rm.c:290
 msgid "Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr ""
 "За да продължите, или вкарайте промените по файла „.gitmodules“ в индек�а,\n"
 "или ги �катайте"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:90
+#: builtin/mv.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "%.*s is in index"
 msgstr "„%.*s“ вече е в индек�а"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:112
+#: builtin/mv.c:124
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "принудително преме�тване/преименуване дори целта да �ъще�твува"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:113
+#: builtin/mv.c:125
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "пре�качане на грешките при преме�тване/преименуване"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:152
+#: builtin/mv.c:167
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr "целта „%s“ �ъще�твува и не е директори�"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:163
+#: builtin/mv.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Проверка на преименуването на обект от „%s“ на „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:167
+#: builtin/mv.c:182
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "неправилен обект"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:170
+#: builtin/mv.c:185
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "директори� не може да �е преме�ти в �ебе �и"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:173
+#: builtin/mv.c:188
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "директори� не може да �е преме�ти върху файл"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:182
+#: builtin/mv.c:197
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "първоначалната директори� е празна"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:207
+#: builtin/mv.c:222
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "не е под контрола на Git"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:210
+#: builtin/mv.c:225
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "целта �ъще�твува"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:218
+#: builtin/mv.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "презапи�ване на „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:221
+#: builtin/mv.c:236
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "Презапи�ването е невъзможно"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:224
+#: builtin/mv.c:239
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "множе�тво източници за една цел"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:226
+#: builtin/mv.c:241
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr "целевата директори� не �ъще�твува"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:233
+#: builtin/mv.c:248
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, обект: „%s“, цел: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:254
+#: builtin/mv.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "Преименуване на „%s“ на „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:260 builtin/remote.c:714 builtin/repack.c:365
+#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:710 builtin/repack.c:384
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "неу�пешно преименуване на „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:258
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:289
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git name-rev [ОПЦИЯ…] ПОД�В��Е…"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:290
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --all"
 msgstr "git name-rev [ОПЦИЯ…] --all"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:260
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:291
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --stdin"
 msgstr "git name-rev [ОПЦИЯ…] --stdin"
 
-# FIXME sha
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:312
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:346
 msgid "print only names (no SHA-1)"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо на имената (без �умите по SHA1)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:313
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:347
 msgid "only use tags to name the commits"
 msgstr "използване �амо на етикетите за именуване на подавани�та"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:315
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:349
 msgid "only use refs matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "използване �амо на указателите напа�ващи на Ш�БЛО�а"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:317
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:351
+msgid "ignore refs matching <pattern>"
+msgstr "игнориране на указателите напа�ващи на Ш�БЛО�а"
+
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:353
 msgid "list all commits reachable from all refs"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на в�ички подавани�, които могат да бъдат до�тигнати от в�ички "
 "указатели"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:354
 msgid "read from stdin"
 msgstr "четене от �тандартни� вход"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:319
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:355
 msgid "allow to print `undefined` names (default)"
 msgstr "да �е извеждат и недефинираните имена (�тандартна �тойно�т на опци�та)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:325
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:361
 msgid "dereference tags in the input (internal use)"
 msgstr "извеждане на идентификаторите на обекти-етикети (за вътрешни нужди)"
 
@@ -9083,7 +10812,7 @@ msgstr "git notes copy [ОПЦИЯ…] ОБЕКТ_ИЗТОЧ�ИК ОБЕКТ_Ц
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:52
 msgid "git notes copy --stdin [<from-object> <to-object>]..."
-msgstr "git notes copy --stdin [ОБЕКТ_ИЗТОЧ�ИК ОБЕКТ_ЦЕЛ]…"
+msgstr "git notes copy --stdin [ОБЕКТ_ИЗТОЧ�ИК ОБЕКТ_ЦЕЛ…]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:57
 msgid "git notes append [<options>] [<object>]"
@@ -9121,6 +10850,10 @@ msgstr "git notes prune [ОПЦИЯ…]"
 msgid "git notes get-ref"
 msgstr "git notes get-ref"
 
+#: builtin/notes.c:94
+msgid "Write/edit the notes for the following object:"
+msgstr "Запи�ване/редактиране на бележките за �ледни� обект:"
+
 #: builtin/notes.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to start 'show' for object '%s'"
@@ -9135,131 +10868,149 @@ msgstr "изведената информаци� от дей�твието „s
 msgid "failed to finish 'show' for object '%s'"
 msgstr "дей�твието „show“ не може да �е завърши за обект „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:248
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create file '%s'"
-msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде �ъздаден"
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:193
-msgid "Please supply the note contents using either -m or -F option"
-msgstr "Задайте �ъдържанието на бележката � н�ко� от опциите „-m“ или „-F“"
+#: builtin/notes.c:194
+msgid "please supply the note contents using either -m or -F option"
+msgstr "задайте �ъдържанието на бележката � н�ко� от опциите „-m“ или „-F“"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:202
+#: builtin/notes.c:203
 msgid "unable to write note object"
 msgstr "обектът-бележка не може да бъде запи�ан"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:204
+#: builtin/notes.c:205
 #, c-format
-msgid "The note contents have been left in %s"
-msgstr "Съдържанието на бележката е във файла „%s“"
+msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
+msgstr "�ъдържанието на бележката е във файла „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:232 builtin/tag.c:439
+#: builtin/notes.c:233 builtin/tag.c:516
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:442
+#: builtin/notes.c:235 builtin/tag.c:519
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде отворен или прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:256
+#: builtin/notes.c:254 builtin/notes.c:305 builtin/notes.c:307
+#: builtin/notes.c:372 builtin/notes.c:427 builtin/notes.c:513
+#: builtin/notes.c:518 builtin/notes.c:596 builtin/notes.c:658
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
+msgstr "не може да �е открие към какво �очи „%s“."
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:257
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to read object '%s'."
+msgstr "обектът „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен."
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:261
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read note data from non-blob object '%s'."
+msgstr ""
+"�ъдържанието на бележка не може да �е вземе от обект, който не е BLOB: „%s“."
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:301
+#, c-format
+msgid "malformed input line: '%s'."
+msgstr "входен ред � неправилен формат: „%s“."
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:316
 #, c-format
-msgid "Failed to read object '%s'."
-msgstr "Обектът „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен."
+msgid "failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "бележката не може да �е копира от „%s“ към „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:260
+#. TRANSLATORS: the first %s will be replaced by a
+#. git notes command: 'add', 'merge', 'remove', etc.
+#: builtin/notes.c:345
 #, c-format
-msgid "Cannot read note data from non-blob object '%s'."
+msgid "refusing to %s notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
 msgstr ""
-"Съдържанието на бележка не може да �е вземе от обект, който не е BLOB: „%s“."
+"н�ма да �е извърши „%s“ върху бележките в „%s“, защото �а извън „refs/"
+"notes/“."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:362 builtin/notes.c:417 builtin/notes.c:493
-#: builtin/notes.c:505 builtin/notes.c:581 builtin/notes.c:649
-#: builtin/notes.c:946
+#: builtin/notes.c:365 builtin/notes.c:420 builtin/notes.c:496
+#: builtin/notes.c:508 builtin/notes.c:584 builtin/notes.c:651
+#: builtin/notes.c:801 builtin/notes.c:948 builtin/notes.c:969
 msgid "too many parameters"
 msgstr "прекалено много параметри"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:375 builtin/notes.c:662
+#: builtin/notes.c:378 builtin/notes.c:664
 #, c-format
-msgid "No note found for object %s."
-msgstr "��ма бележки за обекта „%s“."
+msgid "no note found for object %s."
+msgstr "н�ма бележки за обекта „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:396 builtin/notes.c:559
+#: builtin/notes.c:399 builtin/notes.c:562
 msgid "note contents as a string"
 msgstr "низ, който е �ъдържанието на бележката"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:399 builtin/notes.c:562
+#: builtin/notes.c:402 builtin/notes.c:565
 msgid "note contents in a file"
 msgstr "Ф�ЙЛ �ъ� �ъдържанието на бележката"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:402 builtin/notes.c:565
+#: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568
 msgid "reuse and edit specified note object"
 msgstr "преизползване и редактиране на указани� ОБЕКТ-бележка"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568
+#: builtin/notes.c:408 builtin/notes.c:571
 msgid "reuse specified note object"
 msgstr "преизползване на указани� ОБЕКТ-бележка"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:408 builtin/notes.c:571
+#: builtin/notes.c:411 builtin/notes.c:574
 msgid "allow storing empty note"
 msgstr "приемане и на празни бележки"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:409 builtin/notes.c:480
+#: builtin/notes.c:412 builtin/notes.c:483
 msgid "replace existing notes"
 msgstr "зам�на на �ъще�твуващите бележки"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:434
+#: builtin/notes.c:437
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot add notes. Found existing notes for object %s. Use '-f' to overwrite "
 "existing notes"
 msgstr ""
-"�е може да �е добави бележка, защото такава вече �ъще�твува за обекта „%s“. "
+"�е може да �е добави бележка, защото такава вече �ъще�твува за обекта „%s“.  "
 "Използвайте опци�та „-f“, за да презапишете �ъще�твуващи бележки."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:449 builtin/notes.c:528
+#: builtin/notes.c:452 builtin/notes.c:531
 #, c-format
 msgid "Overwriting existing notes for object %s\n"
 msgstr "Презапи�ване на �ъще�твуващите бележки за обекта „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:460 builtin/notes.c:621 builtin/notes.c:886
+#: builtin/notes.c:463 builtin/notes.c:623 builtin/notes.c:888
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing note for object %s\n"
 msgstr "Изтриване на бележката за обекта „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:481
+#: builtin/notes.c:484
 msgid "read objects from stdin"
 msgstr "изчитане на обектите от �тандартни� вход"
 
-# FIXME imporve message
-#: builtin/notes.c:483
+#: builtin/notes.c:486
 msgid "load rewriting config for <command> (implies --stdin)"
 msgstr ""
 "зареждане на на�тройките за КОМ��Д�та, ко�то презапи�ва подавани� (включва "
 "опци�та „--stdin“)"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:501
+#: builtin/notes.c:504
 msgid "too few parameters"
 msgstr "прекалено малко параметри"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:522
+#: builtin/notes.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot copy notes. Found existing notes for object %s. Use '-f' to overwrite "
 "existing notes"
 msgstr ""
-"�е може да �е копира бележка, защото такава вече �ъще�твува за обекта „%s“. "
+"�е може да �е копира бележка, защото такава вече �ъще�твува за обекта „%s“.  "
 "Използвайте опци�та „-f“, за да презапишете �ъще�твуващи бележки."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:534
+#: builtin/notes.c:537
 #, c-format
-msgid "Missing notes on source object %s. Cannot copy."
-msgstr ""
-"�е може да �е копира бележка, ко�то не �ъще�твува — н�ма бележки за обекта-"
-"източник „%s“."
+msgid "missing notes on source object %s. Cannot copy."
+msgstr "н�ма бележки за обекта-източник „%s“.  �е може да �е копира."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:586
+#: builtin/notes.c:589
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The -m/-F/-c/-C options have been deprecated for the 'edit' subcommand.\n"
@@ -9270,15 +11021,52 @@ msgstr ""
 "Вме�то това ги използвайте � подкомандата „add“: „git notes add -f -m/-F/-c/-"
 "C“.\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:768
+#: builtin/notes.c:684
+msgid "failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
+msgstr "указател�т „NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL“ не може да бъде изтрит"
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:686
+msgid "failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_REF"
+msgstr "указател�т „NOTES_MERGE_REF“ не може да бъде изтрит"
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:688
+msgid "failed to remove 'git notes merge' worktree"
+msgstr "работната директори� на „git notes merge“ не може да бъде изтрита"
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:708
+msgid "failed to read ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
+msgstr "указател�т „NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL“ не може да бъде прочетен"
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:710
+msgid "could not find commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
+msgstr "подаването от „NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL“ не може да �е открие."
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:712
+msgid "could not parse commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
+msgstr "подаването от „NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL“ не може да �е анализира."
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:725
+msgid "failed to resolve NOTES_MERGE_REF"
+msgstr "не може да �е открие към какво �очи „NOTES_MERGE_REF“"
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:728
+msgid "failed to finalize notes merge"
+msgstr "неу�пешно �ливане на бележките"
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:754
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown notes merge strategy %s"
+msgstr "непозната �тратеги� за �ливане на бележки „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:770
 msgid "General options"
 msgstr "Общи опции"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:770
+#: builtin/notes.c:772
 msgid "Merge options"
 msgstr "Опции при �ливане"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:772
+#: builtin/notes.c:774
 msgid ""
 "resolve notes conflicts using the given strategy (manual/ours/theirs/union/"
 "cat_sort_uniq)"
@@ -9288,253 +11076,289 @@ msgstr ""
 "„union“ (обедин�ване), „cat_sort_uniq“ (обедин�ване, подреждане, уникални "
 "резултати)"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:774
+#: builtin/notes.c:776
 msgid "Committing unmerged notes"
 msgstr "Подаване на не�лети бележки"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:776
+#: builtin/notes.c:778
 msgid "finalize notes merge by committing unmerged notes"
 msgstr "завършване на �ливането чрез подаване на не�лети бележки"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:778
+#: builtin/notes.c:780
 msgid "Aborting notes merge resolution"
 msgstr "Преу�танов�ване на корекци�та при �ливането на бележки"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:780
+#: builtin/notes.c:782
 msgid "abort notes merge"
 msgstr "преу�танов�ване на �ливането на бележки"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:857
+#: builtin/notes.c:793
+msgid "cannot mix --commit, --abort or -s/--strategy"
+msgstr "опциите „--commit“, „--abort“ и „-s“/„--strategy“ �а не�ъвме�тими"
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:798
+msgid "must specify a notes ref to merge"
+msgstr "тр�бва да укажете указател към бележка за �ливане."
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:822
 #, c-format
-msgid "A notes merge into %s is already in-progress at %s"
-msgstr "В момента �е извършва �ливане на бележките в „%s“ при „%s“"
+msgid "unknown -s/--strategy: %s"
+msgstr "неизве�тна �тратеги� към опци�та „-s“/„--strategy“: „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:859
+#, c-format
+msgid "a notes merge into %s is already in-progress at %s"
+msgstr "в момента �е извършва �ливане на бележките в „%s“ при „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:862
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to store link to current notes ref (%s)"
+msgstr "не може да �е запази връзка към указател� на текущата бележка („%s“)."
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:864
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Automatic notes merge failed. Fix conflicts in %s and commit the result with "
+"'git notes merge --commit', or abort the merge with 'git notes merge --"
+"abort'.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"�еу�пешно �ливане на бележките.  Разрешете конфликтите в „%s“ и подайте "
+"резултата � „git notes merge --commit“ или преу�тановете �ливането � "
+"командата „git notes merge --abort“.\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:884
+#: builtin/notes.c:886
 #, c-format
 msgid "Object %s has no note\n"
 msgstr "��ма бележки за обекта „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:896
+#: builtin/notes.c:898
 msgid "attempt to remove non-existent note is not an error"
 msgstr "опитът за изтриването на не�ъще�твуваща бележка не �е �чита за грешка"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:899
+#: builtin/notes.c:901
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr "изчитане на имената на обектите от �тандартни� вход"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:980
+#: builtin/notes.c:939 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:127
+msgid "do not remove, show only"
+msgstr "�амо извеждане без дей�твително ока�тр�не"
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:940
+msgid "report pruned notes"
+msgstr "докладване на ока�трените обекти"
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:982
 msgid "notes-ref"
 msgstr "УК�З�ТЕЛ_З�_БЕЛЕЖК�"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:981
+#: builtin/notes.c:983
 msgid "use notes from <notes-ref>"
 msgstr "да �е използва бележката �очена от този УК�З�ТЕЛ_З�_БЕЛЕЖК�"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:1016 builtin/remote.c:1628
+#: builtin/notes.c:1018
 #, c-format
-msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
-msgstr "�епозната подкоманда: %s"
+msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
+msgstr "непозната подкоманда: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:28
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:29
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [<options>...] [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [ОПЦИЯ…] [< СПИСЪК_С_УК�З�ТЕЛИ | < СПИСЪК_С_ОБЕКТИ]"
 
-# FIXME [options] vs [options...]
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:29
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:30
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects [<options>...] <base-name> [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects [ОПЦИЯ…] ПРЕФИКС_��_ИМЕТО [< СПИСЪК_С_УК�З�ТЕЛИ | < "
 "СПИСЪК_С_ОБЕКТИ]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:175 builtin/pack-objects.c:178
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:177 builtin/pack-objects.c:180
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "грешка при декомпре�иране � „deflate“ (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:763
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:770
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr ""
 "изключване на запи�ването на битовата ма�ка, пакетите �а разделени поради "
 "�тойно�тта на „pack.packSizeLimit“"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:776
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:783
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "Запи�ване на обектите"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1017
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1063
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr ""
 "изключване на запи�ването на битовата ма�ка, защото н�кои обекти н�ма да �е "
 "пакетират"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2177
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2426
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr "Компре�иране на обектите"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2563
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2829
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "неподдържана вер�и� на индек�а „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2567
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2833
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "неправилна вер�и� на индек�а „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2597
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2863
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "без извеждане на напредъка"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2599
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2865
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "извеждане на напредъка"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2601
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2867
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "извеждане на напредъка във фазата на запазване на обектите"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2604
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2870
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr ""
 "�ъщото дей�твие като опци�та „--all-progress“ при извеждането на напредъка"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2605
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2871
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "ВЕРСИЯ[,ОТМЕСТВ��Е]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2606
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2872
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr ""
 "запазване на индек�а на пакетните файлове във форма̀та � указаната вер�и�"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2609
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2875
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "мак�имален размер на в�еки пакетен файл"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2611
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2877
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "игнориране на обектите заети от други хранилища на обекти"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2613
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2879
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "игнориране на пакетираните обекти"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2615
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2881
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "ограничаване на прозореца за пакетиране по брой обекти"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2617
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr ""
 "ограничаване на прозореца за пакетиране и по памет о�вен по брой обекти"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2619
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr ""
 "мак�имална дължина на веригата от разлики, ко�то е позволена в пакетни� файл"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2621
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "преизползване на �ъще�твуващите разлики"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2623
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2889
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "преизползване на �ъще�твуващите обекти"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2625
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "използване на обекти „OFS_DELTA“"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2627
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2893
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr ""
 "�тартиране на нишки за претър�ване на най-добрите �ъвпадени� на разликите"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2629
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "без �ъздаване на празен пакетен файл"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2631
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "изчитане на вер�иите от �тандартни� вход"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2633
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "ограничаване до в�е още непакетираните обекти"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2636
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2902
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr ""
 "включване на в�ички обекти, които могат да �е до�тигнат от произволен "
 "указател"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2639
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr "включване и на обектите �очени от запи�ите в журнала на указателите"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2642
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2908
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr "включване и на обектите �очени от индек�а"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2645
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "извеждане на пакета на �тандартни� изход"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2647
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr ""
 "включване и на обектите-етикети, които �очат към обектите, които ще бъдат "
 "пакетирани"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2649
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "запазване на недо�тижимите обекти"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2650 parse-options.h:142
-msgid "time"
-msgstr "ВРЕМЕ"
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
+msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
+msgstr "пакетиране и на недо�тижимите обекти"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2651
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "разпакетиране на недо�тижимите обекти, които �а по-нови от това ВРЕМЕ"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2654
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "�ъздаване на �ъкратени пакети"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2656
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2924
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr "пакетиране подход�що за плитко до�тав�не"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2658
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2926
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "игнориране на пакетите, които �а придружени от файл „.keep“"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2660
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "ниво на компре�иране при пакетиране"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2662
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2930
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на в�ички родители — дори и тези, които нормално �а �крити при "
 "при�аждани�та"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2664
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2932
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr ""
 "използване на �ъще�твуващи индек�и на база битови ма�ки за у�кор�ване на "
 "пребро�ването на обектите"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2666
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2934
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr ""
 "запазване и на индек� на база побитова ма�ка, заедно � индек�а за пакета"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2757
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3061
 msgid "Counting objects"
 msgstr "Пребро�ване на обектите"
 
@@ -9562,15 +11386,11 @@ msgstr "Изтриване на повтар�щите �е обекти"
 msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
 msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire ВРЕМЕ] [--] [ВРЪХ…]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:125
-msgid "do not remove, show only"
-msgstr "�амо извеждане без дей�твително ока�тр�не"
-
-#: builtin/prune.c:106 builtin/worktree.c:126
+#: builtin/prune.c:106
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "информаци� за ока�трените обекти"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109 builtin/worktree.c:128
+#: builtin/prune.c:109
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "ока�тр�не на обектите по-�тари от това ВРЕМЕ"
 
@@ -9578,60 +11398,45 @@ msgstr "окаÑ�Ñ‚Ñ€Ñ�не на обектите по-Ñ�тари от това Ð
 msgid "cannot prune in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "хранилище � важни обекти не може да �е ока�тр�"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:72
+#: builtin/pull.c:51 builtin/pull.c:53
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid value for %s: %s"
+msgstr "�еправилна �тойно�т за „%s“: „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/pull.c:73
 msgid "git pull [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git push [ОПЦИЯ…] [ХР��ИЛИЩЕ [УК�З�ТЕЛ_��_ВЕРСИЯ…]]"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:120
+#: builtin/pull.c:121
 msgid "Options related to merging"
 msgstr "Опции при �ливане"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:123
+#: builtin/pull.c:124
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr "вна��не на промените чрез пребазиране, а не чрез �ливане"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:147 builtin/revert.c:105
+#: builtin/pull.c:148 builtin/rebase--helper.c:18 builtin/revert.c:120
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
-msgstr "позвол�ване на тривиални �ливани�"
+msgstr "позвол�ване на превъртани�"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:153
-msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
-msgstr "Проверка, че указаното подаване е � правилен подпи� на GPG"
-
-#: builtin/pull.c:156
+#: builtin/pull.c:157
 msgid "automatically stash/stash pop before and after rebase"
 msgstr "автоматично �катаване/прилагане на �катаното преди и �лед пребазиране"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:172
+#: builtin/pull.c:173
 msgid "Options related to fetching"
 msgstr "Опции при до�тав�не"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:194
+#: builtin/pull.c:195
 msgid "number of submodules pulled in parallel"
 msgstr "брой подмодули издърпани паралелно"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:283
+#: builtin/pull.c:284
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for pull.ff: %s"
 msgstr "�еправилна �тойно�т за „pull.ff“: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:379
-msgid "Cannot pull with rebase: You have unstaged changes."
-msgstr ""
-"�е можете да издърпвате при това пребазиране, защото има промени, които не "
-"�а в индек�а"
-
-#: builtin/pull.c:385
-msgid "Additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
-msgstr "О�вен това в индек�а има неподадени промени."
-
-#: builtin/pull.c:387
-msgid "Cannot pull with rebase: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
-msgstr ""
-"�е можете да издърпвате при това пребазиране, защото в индек�а има "
-"неподадени промени."
-
-#: builtin/pull.c:463
+#: builtin/pull.c:397
 msgid ""
 "There is no candidate for rebasing against among the refs that you just "
 "fetched."
@@ -9639,14 +11444,14 @@ msgstr ""
 "Между указателите, които току що до�тавихте, н�ма подход�щ кандидат, върху "
 "който да пребазирате."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:465
+#: builtin/pull.c:399
 msgid ""
 "There are no candidates for merging among the refs that you just fetched."
 msgstr ""
 "Между указателите, които току що до�тавихте, н�ма подход�щ кандидат, който "
 "да �леете."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:466
+#: builtin/pull.c:400
 msgid ""
 "Generally this means that you provided a wildcard refspec which had no\n"
 "matches on the remote end."
@@ -9654,7 +11459,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "�ай веро�тно �те подали шаблон за указатели, който не е напа�нал � нищо в "
 "отдалеченото хранилище."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:469
+#: builtin/pull.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You asked to pull from the remote '%s', but did not specify\n"
@@ -9665,44 +11470,44 @@ msgstr ""
 "Понеже това не е хранилището по подразбиране на текущи� клон, тр�бва\n"
 "да укажете отдалечени� клон на командни� ред."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:474 git-parse-remote.sh:73
+#: builtin/pull.c:408 git-parse-remote.sh:73
 msgid "You are not currently on a branch."
 msgstr "Извън в�ички клони."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:476 builtin/pull.c:491 git-parse-remote.sh:79
+#: builtin/pull.c:410 builtin/pull.c:425 git-parse-remote.sh:79
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against."
 msgstr "Укажете върху кой клон и�кате да пребазирате."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:478 builtin/pull.c:493 git-parse-remote.sh:82
+#: builtin/pull.c:412 builtin/pull.c:427 git-parse-remote.sh:82
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to merge with."
 msgstr "Укажете кой клон и�кате да �леете."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:479 builtin/pull.c:494
+#: builtin/pull.c:413 builtin/pull.c:428
 msgid "See git-pull(1) for details."
 msgstr "За повече информаци� погледнете ръковод�твото „git-pull(1)“"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:481 builtin/pull.c:487 builtin/pull.c:496
+#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:430
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:64
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "ОТД�ЛЕЧЕ�О_ХР��ИЛИЩЕ"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:481 builtin/pull.c:496 builtin/pull.c:501
+#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:435 git-rebase.sh:456
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "КЛО�"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:489 git-parse-remote.sh:75
+#: builtin/pull.c:423 git-parse-remote.sh:75
 msgid "There is no tracking information for the current branch."
 msgstr "Текущи�т клон не �леди никой."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:498 git-parse-remote.sh:95
+#: builtin/pull.c:432 git-parse-remote.sh:95
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to set tracking information for this branch you can do so with:"
 msgstr ""
 "�ко и�кате да зададете информаци� за �леден клон, можете да направите това � "
 "командата:"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:503
+#: builtin/pull.c:437
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your configuration specifies to merge with the ref '%s'\n"
@@ -9711,25 +11516,37 @@ msgstr ""
 "За �ливане е указан отдалечени�т указател „%s“,\n"
 "но такъв не е до�тавен."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:864
+#: builtin/pull.c:754
+msgid "ignoring --verify-signatures for rebase"
+msgstr "без „--verify-signatures“ при пребазиране"
+
+#: builtin/pull.c:801
 msgid "--[no-]autostash option is only valid with --rebase."
 msgstr "опци�та „--[no-]autostash“ изи�ква „--rebase“"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:872
+#: builtin/pull.c:809
 msgid "Updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index."
 msgstr "Обнов�ване на в�е още не�ъздаден клон � промените от индек�а"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:900
+#: builtin/pull.c:812
+msgid "pull with rebase"
+msgstr "издърпване � пребазиране"
+
+#: builtin/pull.c:813
+msgid "please commit or stash them."
+msgstr "тр�бва да подадете или �катаете промените."
+
+#: builtin/pull.c:838
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
 "fast-forwarding your working tree from\n"
 "commit %s."
 msgstr ""
-"до�тав�нето обнови върха на текущи� клон. Работното\n"
-"ви копие бе тривиално �л�то от подаване „%s“."
+"до�тав�нето обнови върха на текущи� клон.  Работното\n"
+"ви копие бе превърт�но от подаване „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:905
+#: builtin/pull.c:843
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot fast-forward your working tree.\n"
@@ -9739,18 +11556,18 @@ msgid ""
 "$ git reset --hard\n"
 "to recover."
 msgstr ""
-"Работното ви копие не може да бъде тривиално �л�то.\n"
+"Работното ви копие не може да бъде превърт�но.\n"
 "След като запазите в�ичко необходимо по�очено от командата:\n"
 "  $ git diff %s\n"
 "изпълнете:\n"
 "  $ git reset --hard\n"
 "за връщане към нормално �ъ�то�ние."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:920
+#: builtin/pull.c:858
 msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head."
 msgstr "�е може да �ливате множе�тво клони в празен върхов указател."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:924
+#: builtin/pull.c:862
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches."
 msgstr "�е може да пребазирате върху повече от един клон."
 
@@ -9809,7 +11626,7 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "    git push %s HEAD:<name-of-remote-branch>\n"
 msgstr ""
-"В момента не �те на никой клон. За да изтла�кате и�тори�та до �ъ�то�нието,\n"
+"В момента не �те на никой клон.  За да изтла�кате и�тори�та до �ъ�то�нието,\n"
 "�очено в момента от указател� „HEAD“, използвайте командата:\n"
 "\n"
 "    git push %s HEAD:ИМЕ_��_ОТД�ЛЕЧЕ�ИЯ_КЛО�\n"
@@ -9847,14 +11664,14 @@ msgstr ""
 "Тр�бва да укажете ко� вер�и� да �е изтла�ка, за обнов�ване на отдалечени� "
 "клон."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:242
+#: builtin/push.c:245
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "�е �те указали вер�и� за подаване, а на�тройката „push.default“ е "
 "„nothing“ (нищо без изрично указана вер�и� да не �е изтла�ква)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:249
+#: builtin/push.c:252
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -9865,10 +11682,10 @@ msgstr ""
 "на\n"
 "отдалечени� клон. Вне�ете отдалечените промени (напр. � командата „git "
 "pull…“),\n"
-"преди отново да изтла�кате промените. За повече информаци� вижте раздела\n"
+"преди отново да изтла�кате промените.  За повече информаци� вижте раздела\n"
 "„Note about fast-forwards“ в �траницата от ръковод�твото „git push --help“."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:255
+#: builtin/push.c:258
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -9876,12 +11693,12 @@ msgid ""
 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
 msgstr ""
 "Обнов�ването е отхвърлено, защото върхът на изтла�квани� клон е преди върха\n"
-"на отдалечени� клон. Проверете клона и вне�ете отдалечените промени (напр.\n"
-"� командата „git pull…“), преди отново да изтла�кате промените. За повече\n"
+"на отдалечени� клон.  Проверете клона и вне�ете отдалечените промени (напр.\n"
+"� командата „git pull…“), преди отново да изтла�кате промените.  За повече\n"
 "информаци� погледнете раздела „Note about fast-forwards“ в �траницата от\n"
 "ръковод�твото „git push --help“."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:261
+#: builtin/push.c:264
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -9891,23 +11708,23 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Обнов�ването е отхвърлено, защото хранилището, към което изтла�квате, "
 "�ъдържа\n"
-"промени, които лип�ват в локалното хранилище. �ай-че�тата причина за това "
+"промени, които лип�ват в локалното хранилище.  �ай-че�тата причина за това "
 "е,\n"
-"че н�кой друг е изтла�квал към �ъщи� клон. Първо вне�ете отдалечените "
+"че н�кой друг е изтла�квал към �ъщи� клон.  Първо вне�ете отдалечените "
 "промени\n"
 "(напр. � командата „git pull…“), преди отново да изтла�кате промените.\n"
 "За повече информаци� погледнете раздела „Note about fast-forwards“ в "
 "�траницата\n"
 "от ръковод�твото „git push --help“."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:268
+#: builtin/push.c:271
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr ""
 "Изтла�кването е отхвърлено, защото в отдалеченото хранилище �ъще�твува "
 "етикет,\n"
 "който ще припокриете � етикет от вашето хранилище."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:271
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -9917,22 +11734,22 @@ msgstr ""
 "указател, който вече �очи към обект, който не е подаване, както и тепърва\n"
 "да го промените да �очи към подобен обект.\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:331
+#: builtin/push.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "Изтла�кване към „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:338
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "ча�т от указателите не б�ха изтла�кани към „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:365
+#: builtin/push.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "неправилно указано хранилище „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:366
+#: builtin/push.c:370
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -9954,108 +11771,119 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "    git push ИМЕ\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:381
+#: builtin/push.c:388
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "опциите „--all“ и „--tags“ �а не�ъвме�тими"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:382
+#: builtin/push.c:389
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "опци�та „--all“ е не�ъвме�тима � указването на вер�и�"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:387
+#: builtin/push.c:394
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "опциите „--mirror“ и „--tags“ �а не�ъвме�тими"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:388
+#: builtin/push.c:395
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "опци�та „--mirror“ е не�ъвме�тима � указването на вер�и�"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:393
+#: builtin/push.c:400
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr "опциите „--all“ и „--mirror“ �а не�ъвме�тими"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:505
+#: builtin/push.c:518
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:506 builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/push.c:519 builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "изтла�кване на в�ички указатели"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:507 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:520 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "огледално копие на в�ички указатели"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:509
+#: builtin/push.c:522
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "изтриване на указателите"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:510
+#: builtin/push.c:523
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "изтла�кване на етикетите (не�ъвме�тимо � опциите „--all“ и „--mirror“)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:513 builtin/send-pack.c:164
+#: builtin/push.c:526 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "принудително обнов�ване"
 
-# FIXME double check this
-#: builtin/push.c:515 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:528 builtin/send-pack.c:179
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "УК�З�ТЕЛ>:<ОЧ�КВ���_СТОЙ�ОСТ"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:516 builtin/send-pack.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:529 builtin/send-pack.c:180
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "УК�З�ТЕЛ�т тр�бва първоначално да е � тази ОЧ�КВ���_СТОЙ�ОСТ"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:519
+#: builtin/push.c:532
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "управление на рекур�ивното изтла�кване на подмодулите"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:521 builtin/send-pack.c:169
+#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:173
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "използване на �ъкратени пакети"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:522 builtin/push.c:523 builtin/send-pack.c:158
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:159
+#: builtin/push.c:535 builtin/push.c:536 builtin/send-pack.c:159
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:160
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "програма за получаването на пакети"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:524
+#: builtin/push.c:537
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "задаване на отдалеченото хранилище за командите „git pull/status“"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:527
+#: builtin/push.c:540
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "ока�тр�не на указателите, които �а премахнати от локалното хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:529
+#: builtin/push.c:542
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "без изпълнение на куката преди изтла�кване (pre-push)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:530
+#: builtin/push.c:543
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr ""
 "изтла�кване на лип�ващите в отдалеченото хранилище, но �вързани � текущото "
 "изтла�кване, етикети"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:546 builtin/send-pack.c:167
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr "подпи�ване на изтла�кването � GPG"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:535 builtin/send-pack.c:170
+#: builtin/push.c:548 builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "изи�кване на атомарни операции от от�рещната �трана"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:549
+#: builtin/push.c:549 builtin/send-pack.c:170
+msgid "server-specific"
+msgstr "�пецифични за �ървъра"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:549 builtin/send-pack.c:171
+msgid "option to transmit"
+msgstr "опци� за прено�"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:563
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr ""
 "опци�та „--delete“ е не�ъвме�тима � опциите  „--all“, „--mirror“ и „--tags“"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:551
+#: builtin/push.c:565
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "опци�та „--delete“ изи�ква поне един указател на вер�и�"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:37
+#: builtin/push.c:584
+msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
+msgstr "опциите за изтла�кване не тр�бва да �ъдържат знак за нов ред"
+
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:40
 msgid ""
 "git read-tree [(-m [--trivial] [--aggressive] | --reset | --prefix=<prefix>) "
 "[-u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--no-sparse-checkout] [--"
@@ -10066,79 +11894,145 @@ msgstr ""
 "checkout] [--index-output=Ф�ЙЛ] (--empty | УК�З�ТЕЛ_КЪМ_ДЪРВО_1 "
 "[УК�З�ТЕЛ_КЪМ_ДЪРВО_2 [УК�З�ТЕЛ_КЪМ_ДЪРВО_3]])"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:110
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
 msgid "write resulting index to <file>"
 msgstr "запазване на индек�а в този Ф�ЙЛ"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:113
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:133
 msgid "only empty the index"
 msgstr "�амо занул�ване на индек�а"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:115
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
 msgid "Merging"
 msgstr "Сливане"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:117
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:137
 msgid "perform a merge in addition to a read"
 msgstr "да �е извърши и �ливане �лед о�вен изчитането"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:119
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
 msgid "3-way merge if no file level merging required"
 msgstr "тройно �ливане, ако не �е налага пофайлово �ливане"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:121
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
 msgid "3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"
 msgstr "тройно �ливане при добав�не на добав�не и изтриване на файлове"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:123
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:143
 msgid "same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"
 msgstr "�ъщото като опци�та „-m“, но не�летите обекти �е пренебрегват"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:124
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:144
 msgid "<subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "ПОДДИРЕКТОРИЯ/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
 msgid "read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "изчитане на дървото към индек�а като да е в тази ПОДДИРЕКТОРИЯ/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:148
 msgid "update working tree with merge result"
 msgstr "обнов�ване на работното дърво � резултата от �ливането"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:150
 msgid "gitignore"
 msgstr "Ф�ЙЛ_С_ИЗКЛЮЧЕ�ИЯ"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:131
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:151
 msgid "allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"
 msgstr "позвол�ване на презапи�ването на изрично пренебрегваните файлове"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:154
 msgid "don't check the working tree after merging"
 msgstr "без проверка на работното дърво �лед �ливането"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:155
 msgid "don't update the index or the work tree"
 msgstr "без обнов�ване и на индек�а, и на работното дърво"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:137
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:157
 msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
 msgstr "без прилагане на филтъра за ча�тично изтегл�не"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:159
 msgid "debug unpack-trees"
 msgstr "изчи�тване на грешки в командата „unpack-trees“"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:25
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:7
+msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
+msgstr "git rebase--helper [ОПЦИЯ…]"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:19
+msgid "continue rebase"
+msgstr "продължаване на пребазирането"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:21
+msgid "abort rebase"
+msgstr "преу�танов�ване на пребазирането"
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:27
 msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 msgstr "git receive-pack ДИРЕКТОРИЯ_��_GIT"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1719
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:795
+msgid ""
+"By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
+"is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
+"with what you pushed, and will require 'git reset --hard' to match\n"
+"the work tree to HEAD.\n"
+"\n"
+"You can set the 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable\n"
+"to 'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
+"its current branch; however, this is not recommended unless you\n"
+"arranged to update its work tree to match what you pushed in some\n"
+"other way.\n"
+"\n"
+"To squelch this message and still keep the default behaviour, set\n"
+"'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to 'refuse'."
+msgstr ""
+"Стандартно не може да обновите текущи� клон в хранилище, което не е голо,\n"
+"защото това ще доведе до не�ъответ�тви� на индек�а и работното дърво �\n"
+"това, което �те изтла�кали и за да приведете дървото към „HEAD“ ще тр�бва\n"
+"да изпълните:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git reset --hard\n"
+"\n"
+"\n"
+"За да позволите подобно изтла�кване, в отдалеченото хранилище �ледва да\n"
+"зададете на�тройката „receive.denyCurrentBranch“ да е „ignore“\n"
+"(пренебрегване) или  „warn“ (�амо предупреждение).  �е �е препоръчва да\n"
+"правите това, о�вен ако по друг начин не �инхронизирате работното дърво �\n"
+"това, което изтла�квате.\n"
+"\n"
+"За да заглушите това �ъобщение, като запазите �тандартното поведение,\n"
+"задайте на�тройката „receive.denyCurrentBranch“ да е „refuse“ (отказ)."
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:815
+msgid ""
+"By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
+"'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
+"\n"
+"You can set 'receive.denyDeleteCurrent' configuration variable to\n"
+"'warn' or 'ignore' in the remote repository to allow deleting the\n"
+"current branch, with or without a warning message.\n"
+"\n"
+"To squelch this message, you can set it to 'refuse'."
+msgstr ""
+"Стандартно не може да изтриете текущи� клон, защото �ледващото клониране\n"
+"на текущото хранилище ще е без никакви файлове, а това е объркващо.\n"
+"\n"
+"За да може да изтривате текущи� клон, в отдалеченото хранилище �ледва да\n"
+"зададете на�тройката „receive.denyDeleteCurrent“ да е „ignore“\n"
+"(пренебрегване) или  „warn“ (�амо предупреждение).\n"
+"\n"
+"За да заглушите това �ъобщение, задайте на�тройката\n"
+"„receive.denyDeleteCurrent“ да е „refuse“ (отказ)."
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1888
 msgid "quiet"
 msgstr "без извеждане на информаци�"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1733
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1902
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr "Тр�бва да укажете директори�."
 
@@ -10233,20 +12127,19 @@ msgstr "git remote prune [ОПЦИЯ…] ИМЕ"
 
 #: builtin/remote.c:65
 msgid "git remote update [<options>] [<group> | <remote>]..."
-msgstr "git remote update [ОПЦИЯ…] [ГРУП� | ОТД�ЛЕЧЕ�О_ХР��ИЛИЩЕ]…"
+msgstr "git remote update [ОПЦИЯ…] [ГРУП� | ОТД�ЛЕЧЕ�О_ХР��ИЛИЩЕ…]"
 
 #: builtin/remote.c:94
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s"
 msgstr "Обнов�ване на „%s“"
 
-# FIXME tabulator
 #: builtin/remote.c:126
 msgid ""
 "--mirror is dangerous and deprecated; please\n"
 "\t use --mirror=fetch or --mirror=push instead"
 msgstr ""
-"Използването �амо на „--mirror“ е опа�но. Вме�то това\n"
+"Използването �амо на „--mirror“ е опа�но.  Вме�то това\n"
 "ползвайте „--mirror=fetch“ или „--mirror=push“"
 
 #: builtin/remote.c:143
@@ -10294,12 +12187,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "указването на �ледени клони е �ми�лено �амо за отдалечени хранилища, от "
 "които �е до�тав�"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:190 builtin/remote.c:633
+#: builtin/remote.c:190 builtin/remote.c:629
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote %s already exists."
 msgstr "вече �ъще�твува отдалечено хранилище � име „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:194 builtin/remote.c:637
+#: builtin/remote.c:194 builtin/remote.c:633
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid remote name"
 msgstr "„%s“ е неправилно име за отдалечено хранилище"
@@ -10322,18 +12215,17 @@ msgstr "(�ъвпадащи)"
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "(за изтриване)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:626 builtin/remote.c:761 builtin/remote.c:858
+#: builtin/remote.c:622 builtin/remote.c:757 builtin/remote.c:856
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "Такова отдалечено хранилище н�ма: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:643
+#: builtin/remote.c:639
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not rename config section '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Разделът „%s“ в на�тройките не може да бъде преименуван на „%s“"
 
-# FIXME tabulator
-#: builtin/remote.c:663
+#: builtin/remote.c:659
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not updating non-default fetch refspec\n"
@@ -10344,17 +12236,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "    %s\n"
 "  Променете на�тройките ръчно, ако е необходимо."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:699
+#: builtin/remote.c:695
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleting '%s' failed"
 msgstr "неу�пешно изтриване на „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:733
+#: builtin/remote.c:729
 #, c-format
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "неу�пешно �ъздаване на „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:796
+#: builtin/remote.c:794
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -10368,381 +12260,409 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "Бележка: ��колко клона извън йерархи�та „refs/remotes/“ не б�ха изтрити.\n"
 "Изтрийте ги чрез командата:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:810
+#: builtin/remote.c:808
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "Разделът „%s“ в на�тройките не може да бъде изтрит"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:911
+#: builtin/remote.c:909
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " нов (�ледващото до�тав�не ще го разположи в „remotes/%s“)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:914
+#: builtin/remote.c:912
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " �леден"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:916
+#: builtin/remote.c:914
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " �тар (изтрийте чрез „git remote prune“)"
 
-# FIXME
-#: builtin/remote.c:918
+#: builtin/remote.c:916
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " не��но �ъ�то�ние"
 
 # CHECK
-#: builtin/remote.c:959
+#: builtin/remote.c:957
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr ""
-"неправилен клон за �ливане „%s“. �евъзможно е да пребазирате върху повече от "
-"1 клон"
+"неправилен клон за �ливане „%s“.  �евъзможно е да пребазирате върху повече "
+"от 1 клон"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:967
+#: builtin/remote.c:965
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases interactively onto remote %s"
 msgstr "интерактивно пребазиране върху отдалечени� клон „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:971
+#: builtin/remote.c:966
+#, c-format
+msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
+msgstr "пребазиране върху отдалечени� клон „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " �ливане � отдалечени� клон „%s“"
 
 #: builtin/remote.c:972
-msgid "    and with remote"
-msgstr "    и � отдалечени� клон"
-
-#: builtin/remote.c:974
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "�ливане � отдалечени� клон „%s“"
 
 #: builtin/remote.c:975
-msgid "   and with remote"
-msgstr "   и � отдалечени� клон"
+#, c-format
+msgid "%-*s    and with remote %s\n"
+msgstr "%-*s    и � отдалечени� клон „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1021
+#: builtin/remote.c:1018
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "�ъздаден"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1024
+#: builtin/remote.c:1021
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "изтрит"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1028
+#: builtin/remote.c:1025
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "актуален"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1031
+#: builtin/remote.c:1028
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
-msgstr "може да �е �лее тривиално"
+msgstr "може да �е превърти"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1034
+#: builtin/remote.c:1031
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "локални�т е изо�танал"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1041
+#: builtin/remote.c:1038
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s принудително изтла�ква към %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1044
+#: builtin/remote.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s изтла�ква към %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1048
+#: builtin/remote.c:1045
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s принудително изтла�ква към %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1051
+#: builtin/remote.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s изтла�ква към %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1119
+#: builtin/remote.c:1116
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "без за�вки към отдалечените хранилища"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1146
+#: builtin/remote.c:1143
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "� отдалечено хранилище „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1147
+#: builtin/remote.c:1144
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  �дре� за до�тав�не: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1148 builtin/remote.c:1301
+#: builtin/remote.c:1145 builtin/remote.c:1158 builtin/remote.c:1297
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(без адре�)"
 
-# FIXME spaces betwen Push and URL
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon ':' should align with
 #. the one in "  Fetch URL: %s" translation
-#: builtin/remote.c:1159 builtin/remote.c:1161
+#: builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1158
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  �дре� за изтла�кване: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1163 builtin/remote.c:1165 builtin/remote.c:1167
+#: builtin/remote.c:1160 builtin/remote.c:1162 builtin/remote.c:1164
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  клон �очен от HEAD: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1169
+#: builtin/remote.c:1160
+msgid "(not queried)"
+msgstr "(без проверка)"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1162
+msgid "(unknown)"
+msgstr "(непознат)"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  клонът �очен от HEAD (клонът указан във файла HEAD от отдалеченото "
-"хранилище е\n"
-"  нееднозначен и е н�кой от �ледните):\n"
+"хранилище\n"
+"  не е еднозначен и е н�кой от �ледните):\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1181
+#: builtin/remote.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] "  Отдалечен клон:%s"
 msgstr[1] "  Отдалечени клони:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1184 builtin/remote.c:1211
+#: builtin/remote.c:1181 builtin/remote.c:1207
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr " (�ъ�то�нието не бе проверено)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1193
+#: builtin/remote.c:1190
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  Локален клон на�троен за издърпване чрез „git pull“:"
 msgstr[1] "  Локални клони на�троени за издърпване чрез „git pull“:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1201
+#: builtin/remote.c:1198
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  Локалните указатели ще бъдат прене�ени чрез „ push“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1208
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  Локални�т указател, на�троен за „git push“%s:"
 msgstr[1] "  Локалните указатели, на�троени за „git push“%s:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1229
+#: builtin/remote.c:1225
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "задаване на refs/remotes/ИМЕ/HEAD �поред отдалеченото хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1231
+#: builtin/remote.c:1227
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "изтриване на refs/remotes/ИМЕ/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1246
+#: builtin/remote.c:1242
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "�е може да �е у�танови отдалечени�т връх"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1248
+#: builtin/remote.c:1244
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr ""
-"Множе�тво клони � върхове. Изберете изрично н�кой от т�х чрез командата:"
+"Множе�тво клони � върхове.  Изберете изрично н�кой от т�х чрез командата:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1258
+#: builtin/remote.c:1254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде изтрит"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1266
+#: builtin/remote.c:1262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "�еправилен указател: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1268
+#: builtin/remote.c:1264
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е на�трои"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1286
+#: builtin/remote.c:1282
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr "„%s“ ще �е превърне в обект извън клоните!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1287
+#: builtin/remote.c:1283
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr "„%s“ �е превърна в обект извън клоните!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1297
+#: builtin/remote.c:1293
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "Ока�тр�не на „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1298
+#: builtin/remote.c:1294
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "адре�: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1314
+#: builtin/remote.c:1310
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " � [ще бъде ока�трено] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1317
+#: builtin/remote.c:1313
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr " � [ока�трено] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1362
+#: builtin/remote.c:1358
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "ока�тр�не на огледалата на отдалечените хранилища �лед до�тав�не"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1425 builtin/remote.c:1479 builtin/remote.c:1547
+#: builtin/remote.c:1421 builtin/remote.c:1475 builtin/remote.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "��ма отдалечено хранилище на име „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1441
+#: builtin/remote.c:1437
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "добав�не на клон"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1448
+#: builtin/remote.c:1444
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "не е указано отдалечено хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1465
+#: builtin/remote.c:1461
 msgid "query push URLs rather than fetch URLs"
 msgstr "запитване към адре�ите за изтла�кване, а не за до�тав�не"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1467
+#: builtin/remote.c:1463
 msgid "return all URLs"
 msgstr "извеждане на в�ички адре�и"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1495
+#: builtin/remote.c:1491
 #, c-format
 msgid "no URLs configured for remote '%s'"
 msgstr "не е зададен адре� за отдалеченото хранилище „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1521
+#: builtin/remote.c:1517
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "пром�на на адре�ите за изтла�кване"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1523
+#: builtin/remote.c:1519
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "добав�не на адре�и"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1525
+#: builtin/remote.c:1521
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "изтриване на адре�и"
 
-# FIXME message - incompatible
-#: builtin/remote.c:1532
+#: builtin/remote.c:1528
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr "опциите „--add“ и „--delete“ �а не�ъвме�тими"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1573
+#: builtin/remote.c:1569
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "�еправилен (�тар) формат за адре�: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1581
+#: builtin/remote.c:1577
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "Такъв адре� не е открит: %s"
 
-# FIXME CHECK MEANING
-#: builtin/remote.c:1583
+#: builtin/remote.c:1579
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "�икой от адре�ите, които не �а за изтла�кване, н�ма да �е изтрие"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1597
+#: builtin/remote.c:1593
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
-msgstr "повече подробно�ти. По�тав� �е пред подкоманда"
+msgstr "повече подробно�ти.  По�тав� �е пред подкоманда"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1624
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
+msgstr "�епозната подкоманда: %s"
 
 #: builtin/repack.c:17
 msgid "git repack [<options>]"
 msgstr "git repack [ОПЦИЯ…]"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:159
+#: builtin/repack.c:22
+msgid ""
+"Incremental repacks are incompatible with bitmap indexes.  Use\n"
+"--no-write-bitmap-index or disable the pack.writebitmaps configuration."
+msgstr ""
+"По�тепенното препакетиране е не�ъвме�тимо � индек�и на база битови ма�ки. \n"
+"Ползвайте опци�та --no-write-bitmap-index или изключете на�тройката\n"
+"„pack.writebitmaps“."
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:166
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr "пакетиране на в�ичко в пакет"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:161
+#: builtin/repack.c:168
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr ""
-"�ъщото като опци�та „-a“. Допълнително — недо�тижимите обекти да �танат "
+"�ъщото като опци�та „-a“.  Допълнително — недо�тижимите обекти да �танат "
 "непакетирани"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:164
+#: builtin/repack.c:171
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr ""
 "премахване на ненужните пакетирани файлове и изпълнение на командата „git-"
 "prune-packed“"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:166
+#: builtin/repack.c:173
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "подаване на опци�та „--no-reuse-delta“ на командата „git-pack-objects“"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:168
+#: builtin/repack.c:175
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr ""
 "подаване на опци�та „--no-reuse-object“ на командата „git-pack-objects“"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:170
+#: builtin/repack.c:177
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr "без изпълнение на командата „git-update-server-info“"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:173
+#: builtin/repack.c:180
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "подаване на опци�та „--local“ на командата „git-pack-objects“"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:175
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr "�ъздаване и запи�ване на индек�и на база битови ма�ки"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:176
+#: builtin/repack.c:183
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr "еври�тична дата"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:184
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr ""
 "при комбинирането � опци�та „-A“ — без разпакетиране на обектите по �тари от "
 "това"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:179
+#: builtin/repack.c:186
+msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
+msgstr "� „-a“ — препакетиране на недо�тижимите обекти"
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:188
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "размер на прозореца за делта компре�и�та"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:180 builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr "байтове"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:181
+#: builtin/repack.c:190
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr ""
 "�ъщото като горната опци�, но ограничението да е по размер на паметта, а не "
 "по бро� на обектите"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:183
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr "ограничаване на мак�ималната дълбочина на делтата"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:185
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "мак�имален размер на в�еки пакет"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:187
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr "препакетиране на обектите в пакети бел�зани � „.keep“"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:197
+#: builtin/repack.c:206
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "пакетите в хранилище � важни обекти не може да �е три�т"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:381
+#: builtin/repack.c:210
+msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
+msgstr "Опциите „--keep-unreachable“ и „-A“ �а не�ъвме�тими"
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:400 builtin/worktree.c:115
 #, c-format
-msgid "removing '%s' failed"
-msgstr "неу�пешно изтриване на „%s“"
+msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
+msgstr "директори�та „%s“ не може да бъде изтрита"
 
 #: builtin/replace.c:19
 msgid "git replace [-f] <object> <replacement>"
@@ -10764,22 +12684,22 @@ msgstr "git replace -d ОБЕКТ…"
 msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
 msgstr "git replace [--format=ФОРМ�Т] [-l [Ш�БЛО�]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:325 builtin/replace.c:363 builtin/replace.c:391
+#: builtin/replace.c:330 builtin/replace.c:368 builtin/replace.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'"
 msgstr "�еправилно име на обект: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:355
+#: builtin/replace.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "етикетът при �ливане в подаването „%s“ e неправилен"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:357
+#: builtin/replace.c:362
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "етикетът при �ливане в подаването „%s“ e неправилен"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:368
+#: builtin/replace.c:373
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; use --edit "
@@ -10788,45 +12708,45 @@ msgstr ""
 "Първоначалното подаване „%s“ �ъдържа етикета при �ливане „%s“, който е "
 "изхвърлен, затова използвайте опци�та „--edit“, а не „--graft“."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:401
+#: builtin/replace.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."
 msgstr "Първоначалното подаване „%s“ е � подпи� на GPG."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:402
+#: builtin/replace.c:407
 msgid "the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"
 msgstr "Подпи�ът ще бъде премахнат в замен�щото подаване!"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:408
+#: builtin/replace.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"
 msgstr "замен�щото подаване за „%s“ не може да бъде запи�ано"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:432
+#: builtin/replace.c:437
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr "извеждане на �пи�ъка � указателите за зам�на"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:433
+#: builtin/replace.c:438
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "изтриване на указателите за зам�на"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:434
+#: builtin/replace.c:439
 msgid "edit existing object"
 msgstr "редактиране на �ъще�твуващ обект"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:435
+#: builtin/replace.c:440
 msgid "change a commit's parents"
 msgstr "�м�на на родителите на подаване"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:436
+#: builtin/replace.c:441
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "зам�на на указател�, ако �ъще�твува"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:437
+#: builtin/replace.c:442
 msgid "do not pretty-print contents for --edit"
 msgstr "без форматирано извеждане на �ъдържанието — за опци�та „--edit“"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:438
+#: builtin/replace.c:443
 msgid "use this format"
 msgstr "използване на този ФОРМ�Т"
 
@@ -10845,7 +12765,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "git reset [--mixed | --soft | --hard | --merge | --keep] [-q] [ПОД�В��Е]"
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:27
-msgid "git reset [-q] <tree-ish> [--] <paths>..."
+msgid "git reset [-q] [<tree-ish>] [--] <paths>..."
 msgstr "git reset [-q] УК�З�ТЕЛ_КЪМ_ДЪРВО [--] ПЪТИЩ�…"
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:28
@@ -10907,12 +12827,10 @@ msgstr "индек�а и указател� „HEAD“, без работнот
 msgid "reset only HEAD"
 msgstr "�амо указател� „HEAD“, без индек�а и работното дърво"
 
-# FIXME vs man page
 #: builtin/reset.c:281 builtin/reset.c:283
 msgid "reset HEAD, index and working tree"
 msgstr "указател� „HEAD“, индек�а и работното дърво"
 
-# FIXME vs man page
 #: builtin/reset.c:285
 msgid "reset HEAD but keep local changes"
 msgstr "занул�ване на указател� „HEAD“, но запазване на локалните промени"
@@ -10940,7 +12858,7 @@ msgstr ""
 #: builtin/reset.c:331
 msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
 msgstr ""
-"опци�та „--mixed“ не бива да �е използва заедно � пътища. Вме�то това "
+"опци�та „--mixed“ не бива да �е използва заедно � пътища.  Вме�то това "
 "изпълнете „git reset -- ПЪТ…“."
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:333
@@ -10970,27 +12888,27 @@ msgstr "ИндекÑ�ÑŠÑ‚ не може да бъде занулен към веÑ
 msgid "Could not write new index file."
 msgstr "�ови�т индек� не може да бъде запи�ан."
 
-#: builtin/rev-list.c:350
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:354
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr "командата „rev-list“ не поддържа извеждането на бележки"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:358
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:393
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [ОПЦИЯ…] -- [�РГУМЕ�Т…]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:363
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:398
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "зададени�т низ „--“ да �е тълкува като аргумент"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:365
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:400
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "�пиране на анализа �лед първи� аргумент, който не е опци�"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:368
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:403
 msgid "output in stuck long form"
 msgstr "изход в дълги� формат"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:499
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:534
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -11021,72 +12939,72 @@ msgstr "git cherry-pick [ОПЦИЯ…] УК�З�ТЕЛ_КЪМ_ПОД�В��Е
 msgid "git cherry-pick <subcommand>"
 msgstr "git cherry-pick ПОДКОМ��Д�"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:71
+#: builtin/revert.c:89
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr "%s: опци�та „%s“ е не�ъвме�тима � „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:80
+#: builtin/revert.c:98
 msgid "end revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "завършване на поредица от отбирани� или отмени на подавани�"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:81
+#: builtin/revert.c:99
 msgid "resume revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "продължаване на поредица от отбирани� или отмени на подавани�"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:82
+#: builtin/revert.c:100
 msgid "cancel revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "отм�на на поредица от отбирани� или отмени на подавани�"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:83
+#: builtin/revert.c:101
 msgid "don't automatically commit"
 msgstr "без автоматично подаване"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:84
+#: builtin/revert.c:102
 msgid "edit the commit message"
 msgstr "редактиране на �ъобщението при подаване"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:87
-msgid "parent number"
+#: builtin/revert.c:105
+msgid "parent-number"
 msgstr "номер на родител�"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/revert.c:106
+msgid "select mainline parent"
+msgstr "избор на о�новни� родител"
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:108
 msgid "merge strategy"
 msgstr "�тратеги� на �ливане"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:90
+#: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "option"
 msgstr "опци�"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:91
+#: builtin/revert.c:110
 msgid "option for merge strategy"
 msgstr "опци� за �тратеги�та на �ливане"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:104
+#: builtin/revert.c:119
 msgid "append commit name"
 msgstr "добав�не на името на подаването"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:106
+#: builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
 msgstr "запазване на първоначално празните подавани�"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:107
+#: builtin/revert.c:122
 msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
 msgstr "позвол�ване на празни �ъобщени� при подаване"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:108
+#: builtin/revert.c:123
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
 msgstr "запазване на излишните, празни подавани�"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:112
-msgid "program error"
-msgstr "грешка в програмата"
-
-#: builtin/revert.c:197
+#: builtin/revert.c:211
 msgid "revert failed"
 msgstr "неу�пешна отм�на"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:212
+#: builtin/revert.c:224
 msgid "cherry-pick failed"
 msgstr "неу�пешно отбиране"
 
@@ -11094,31 +13012,7 @@ msgstr "неу�пешно отбиране"
 msgid "git rm [<options>] [--] <file>..."
 msgstr "git rm [ОПЦИЯ…] [--] Ф�ЙЛ…"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:65
-msgid ""
-"the following submodule (or one of its nested submodules)\n"
-"uses a .git directory:"
-msgid_plural ""
-"the following submodules (or one of their nested submodules)\n"
-"use a .git directory:"
-msgstr[0] ""
-"�ледни�т подмодул или н�кой от неговите подмодули използват директори� на "
-"име\n"
-"„.git“:"
-msgstr[1] ""
-"�ледните подмодули или н�кои от техните подмодули използват директори� на "
-"име\n"
-"„.git“:"
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:71
-msgid ""
-"\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-"\n"
-"(ако и�кате да ги изтриете заедно � ц�лата им и�тори�, използвайте „rm -rf“)"
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:230
+#: builtin/rm.c:205
 msgid ""
 "the following file has staged content different from both the\n"
 "file and the HEAD:"
@@ -11134,7 +13028,7 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "�ъдържание и\n"
 "различно от �ъответ�тващото на HEAD:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:235
+#: builtin/rm.c:210
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use -f to force removal)"
@@ -11142,13 +13036,13 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "(за принудително изтриване използвайте опци�та „-f“)"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:239
+#: builtin/rm.c:214
 msgid "the following file has changes staged in the index:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have changes staged in the index:"
 msgstr[0] "�ледни�т файл е � променено �ъдържание в индек�а:"
 msgstr[1] "�ледните файлове �а � променено �ъдържание в индек�а:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:243 builtin/rm.c:254
+#: builtin/rm.c:218 builtin/rm.c:227
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use --cached to keep the file, or -f to force removal)"
@@ -11157,44 +13051,49 @@ msgstr ""
 "(за запазване на файла използвайте опци�та „--cached“, а за принудително\n"
 "изтриване — „-f“)"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:251
+#: builtin/rm.c:224
 msgid "the following file has local modifications:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have local modifications:"
 msgstr[0] "�ледни�т файл е � променено �ъдържание"
 msgstr[1] "�ледните файлове �а � променено �ъдържание"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:269
+#: builtin/rm.c:242
 msgid "do not list removed files"
 msgstr "да не �е извеждат изтритите файлове"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:270
+#: builtin/rm.c:243
 msgid "only remove from the index"
 msgstr "изтриване �амо от индек�а"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:271
+#: builtin/rm.c:244
 msgid "override the up-to-date check"
 msgstr "въпреки проверката за актуално�тта на �ъдържанието"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:272
+#: builtin/rm.c:245
 msgid "allow recursive removal"
 msgstr "рекур�ивно изтриване"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:274
+#: builtin/rm.c:247
 msgid "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"
 msgstr ""
 "изходни�т код да е 0, дори ако никой файл нe e напа�нал � шаблона за "
 "изтриване"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:335
+#: builtin/rm.c:308
 #, c-format
 msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
 msgstr "без използването на опци�та „-r“ „%s“ н�ма да �е изтрие рекур�ивно"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:374
+#: builtin/rm.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
 msgstr "git rm: „%s“ не може да �е изтрие"
 
+#: builtin/rm.c:370
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not remove '%s'"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде изтрит"
+
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:18
 msgid ""
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-"
@@ -11206,19 +13105,19 @@ msgstr ""
 "pack=П�КЕТ] [--verbose] [--thin] [--atomic] [ХОСТ:]ДИРЕКТОРИЯ [УК�З�ТЕЛ…]\n"
 "  опци�та „--all“ и изричното по�очване на УК�З�ТЕЛ �а взаимно не�ъвме�тими."
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:160
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:161
 msgid "remote name"
 msgstr "име на отдалечено хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:171
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "use stateless RPC protocol"
 msgstr "използване на протокол без запазване на �ъ�то�нието за RPC"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:176
 msgid "read refs from stdin"
 msgstr "четене на указателите от �тандартни� вход"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
 msgid "print status from remote helper"
 msgstr "извеждане на �ъ�то�нието от отдалечената помощна функци�"
 
@@ -11226,24 +13125,27 @@ msgstr "извеждане на �ъ�то�нието от отдалечена
 msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"
 msgstr "git shortlog [ОПЦИЯ…] [ДИ�П�ЗО�_��_ВЕРСИИТЕ] [[--] [ПЪТ…]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:242
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:248
+msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
+msgstr "Групиране по подаващ, а не по автор"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:250
 msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
 msgstr "подредба на подавани�та по бро� подавани� от автор"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:244
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:252
 msgid "Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count"
 msgstr "Без опи�ани� на подавани�та — да �е показва �амо бро� подавани�"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:246
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:254
 msgid "Show the email address of each author"
 msgstr "Извеждане на адре�а на е-поща за в�еки автор"
 
-# FIXME why is this so short
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:247
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:255
 msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 msgstr "ШИРОЧИ��[,ОТСТЪП_1[,ОТСТЪП_2]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:248
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:256
 msgid "Linewrap output"
 msgstr ""
 "Прена��не на редовете до тази обща ШИРОЧИ�� (76), � ОТСТЪП_1 (6) за първи� "
@@ -11265,73 +13167,128 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 msgstr "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=БРОЙ[,Б�З�]] [--list] [УК�З�ТЕЛ]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:640
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:374
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d ref"
+msgid_plural "ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d refs"
+msgstr[0] "„%s“ �е пре�кача — не може да �е обработ�т повече от %d указател"
+msgstr[1] "„%s“ �е пре�кача — не може да �е обработ�т повече от %d указатели"
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:536
+#, c-format
+msgid "no matching refs with %s"
+msgstr "никой указател не �ъвпада � „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:632
 msgid "show remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "извеждане на �лед�щите и локалните клони"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:642
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:634
 msgid "show remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "извеждане на �лед�щите клони"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:644
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:636
 msgid "color '*!+-' corresponding to the branch"
 msgstr "оцвет�ване на „*!+-“ �поред клоните"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:646
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:638
 msgid "show <n> more commits after the common ancestor"
 msgstr "извеждане на такъв БРОЙ подавани� от общи� предше�твеник"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:648
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:640
 msgid "synonym to more=-1"
 msgstr "�иноним на „more=-1“"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:649
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:641
 msgid "suppress naming strings"
 msgstr "без низове за имената на клоните"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:651
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:643
 msgid "include the current branch"
 msgstr "включване и на текущи� клон"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:653
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:645
 msgid "name commits with their object names"
 msgstr "именуване на подавани�та � имената им на обекти"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:655
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:647
 msgid "show possible merge bases"
 msgstr "извеждане на възможните бази за �ливани�"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:657
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:649
 msgid "show refs unreachable from any other ref"
 msgstr "извеждане на недо�тижимите указатели"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:659
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:651
 msgid "show commits in topological order"
 msgstr "извеждане на подавани�та в топологиче�ка подредба"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:662
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
 msgid "show only commits not on the first branch"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо на подавани�та, които не �а от първи� клон"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:664
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
 msgid "show merges reachable from only one tip"
 msgstr "извеждане на �ливани�та, които могат да �е до�тигнат �амо от един връх"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:666
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
 msgid "topologically sort, maintaining date order where possible"
 msgstr ""
 "топологиче�ка подредба, при запазване на подредбата по дата, доколкото е\n"
 "възможно"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:669
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
 msgid "<n>[,<base>]"
 msgstr "БРОЙ[,Б�З�]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:670
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:662
 msgid "show <n> most recent ref-log entries starting at base"
 msgstr "показване на най-много БРОЙ журнални запи�а � начало �ъответната Б�З�"
 
-# FIXME * -> ...
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:696
+msgid ""
+"--reflog is incompatible with --all, --remotes, --independent or --merge-base"
+msgstr ""
+"опци�та „--reflog“ е не�ъвме�тима � опциите  „--all“, „--remotes“, „--"
+"independent“ и „--merge-base“"
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:720
+msgid "no branches given, and HEAD is not valid"
+msgstr "не е зададен клон, а указател�т „HEAD“ е неправилен"
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:723
+msgid "--reflog option needs one branch name"
+msgstr "опци�та „--track“ изи�ква точно едно име на клон"
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:726
+#, c-format
+msgid "only %d entry can be shown at one time."
+msgid_plural "only %d entries can be shown at one time."
+msgstr[0] "�амо %d запи� може да бъде показан наведнъж."
+msgstr[1] "�амо %d запи�а може да бъде показани наведнъж."
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:730
+#, c-format
+msgid "no such ref %s"
+msgstr "такъв указател н�ма: %s"
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:814
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot handle more than %d rev."
+msgid_plural "cannot handle more than %d revs."
+msgstr[0] "не може да �е обработи повече от %d указател."
+msgstr[1] "не може да �е обработ�т повече от %d указатели."
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:818
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a valid ref."
+msgstr "„%s“ е неправилен указател."
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:821
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot find commit %s (%s)"
+msgstr "подаването „%s“ (%s) лип�ва"
+
 #: builtin/show-ref.c:10
 msgid ""
 "git show-ref [-q | --quiet] [--verify] [--head] [-d | --dereference] [-s | --"
@@ -11344,37 +13301,37 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<pattern>]"
 msgstr "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=Ш�БЛО�]"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:165
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:159
 msgid "only show tags (can be combined with heads)"
 msgstr "извеждане на етикетите (може да �е комбинира � върховете)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:166
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:160
 msgid "only show heads (can be combined with tags)"
 msgstr "извеждане на върховете (може да �е комбинира � етикетите)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:167
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:161
 msgid "stricter reference checking, requires exact ref path"
 msgstr "�трога проверка на указателите, изи�ква �е указател � пълен път"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:170 builtin/show-ref.c:172
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:164 builtin/show-ref.c:166
 msgid "show the HEAD reference, even if it would be filtered out"
 msgstr "задължително извеждане и на указател� HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:168
 msgid "dereference tags into object IDs"
 msgstr "да �е извеждат идентификаторите на обектите-етикети"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:170
 msgid "only show SHA1 hash using <n> digits"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо на този БРОЙ цифри от в��ка �ума по SHA1"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:180
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
 msgid "do not print results to stdout (useful with --verify)"
 msgstr ""
 "без извеждане на резултатите на �тандартни� вход (полезно � опци�та „--"
 "verify“)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "show refs from stdin that aren't in local repository"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на указателите приети от �тандартни� вход, които лип�ват в "
@@ -11396,12 +13353,12 @@ msgstr "пропу�кане на в�ички редове, които запо
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr "добав�не на „# “ в началото на в�еки ред"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "Такъв указател н�ма: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1084
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "Очаква �е пълно име на указател, а не „%s“"
@@ -11411,75 +13368,103 @@ msgstr "Очаква �е пълно име на указател, а не „%s
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "не може да �е махне компонент от адре�а „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:278 builtin/submodule--helper.c:405
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:486
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:305 builtin/submodule--helper.c:630
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "директори� за определ�нето на отно�ителните пътища"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:283
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:310
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=ПЪТ] [ПЪТ…]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:326 builtin/submodule--helper.c:340
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:356 builtin/submodule--helper.c:380
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "Във файла „.gitmodules“ не е открит адре� за път� към подмодул „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:366
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:395
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
+"authoritative upstream."
+msgstr ""
+"на�тройката „%s“ лип�ва.  Приема �е, че това хранилище е правилни�т източник "
+"за �ебе �и."
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "�еу�пешно реги�триране на адре� за път� към подмодул „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:370
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Реги�триран е подмодул „%s“ (%s) за път� към подмодул „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:380
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:420
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr "ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕ�ИЕ: препоръчва �е режим на обнов�ване за подмодула „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:387
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "�еу�пешно реги�триране на режима на обнов�ване за път� към подмодул „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:406
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:443
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr "Без извеждане на информаци� при инициализирането на подмодул"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:411
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:448
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper name [ПЪТ]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:432
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:476
 msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper name ПЪТ"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:438
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr "Във файла „.gitmodules“ лип�ва информаци� за път� „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:489
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:565 builtin/submodule--helper.c:568
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
+msgstr "към подмодула „%s“ не може да �е добави алтернативен източник: %s"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
+#, c-format
+msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
+msgstr ""
+"�епозната �тойно�т „%s“ за на�тройката „submodule.alternateErrorStrategy“"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:611
+#, c-format
+msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
+msgstr "�епозната �тойно�т „%s“ за на�тройката „submodule.alternateLocation“"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:633
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "къде да �е клонира нови�т подмодул"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:492
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:636
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "име на нови� подмодул"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:495
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:639
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "адре�, от който да �е клонира нови�т подмодул"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:501
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:645
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "дълбочина на плитките хранилища"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:507
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:648 builtin/submodule--helper.c:993
+msgid "force cloning progress"
+msgstr "извеждане на напредъка на клонирането"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:653
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
@@ -11487,89 +13472,111 @@ msgstr ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=ПЪТ] [--quiet] [--reference ХР��ИЛИЩЕ] "
 "[--name ИМЕ] [--depth ДЪЛБОЧИ��] --url �ДРЕС --path ПЪТ…"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:532 builtin/submodule--helper.c:538
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
-msgstr "Директори�та „%s“ не може да бъде �ъздадена"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:534
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:684
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "�еу�пешно клониране на адре�а „%s“ в път� „%s“ като подмодул"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:550
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
-msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде отворен"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:555
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close file %s"
-msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да �е затвори"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:562
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "директори�та на подмодула „%s“ не може да бъде получена"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:609
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "Път�т на подмодула „%s“ не е инициализиран"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:613
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:768
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "Веро�тно и�кахте да използвате „update --init“?"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:639
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:793
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr "Пре�качане на не�лети� подмодул „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:660
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:814
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "Пре�качане на подмодула „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:768
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:942
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
+msgstr "�еу�пешен опит за клониране на „%s“.  �а�рочен е втори опит"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:953
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
+msgstr ""
+"Втори неу�пешен опит за клониране на „%s“.  Дей�твието �е преу�танов�ва"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:974 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1162
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "път към работното дърво"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:771
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:977
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr "път към работното дърво, през границите на вложените подмодули"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:775
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:981
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr ""
 "„rebase“ (пребазиране), „merge“ (�ливане), „checkout“ (изтегл�не) или "
 "„none“ (нищо да не �е прави)"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:779
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:985
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr "Плитко клониране, ограничено до указани� брой вер�ии"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:782
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:988
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "брой паралелни проце�и"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:783
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:990
+msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
+msgstr "дали първоначалното клониране да е плитко, както �е препоръчва"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:991
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "без извеждане на напредъка на клонирането"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:788
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:998
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=ПЪТ] [ПЪТ…]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:798
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1008
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr "неправилен параметър към опци�та „--update“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:855
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1079
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
+"the superproject is not on any branch"
+msgstr ""
+"Клонът на подмодула „%s“ е на�троен да на�лед�ва клона от обхващащи� проект, "
+"но той не е на никой клон"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1163
+msgid "recurse into submodules"
+msgstr "рекур�ивно обхождане подмодулите"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1169
+msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper name embed-git-dir [ПЪТ…]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1226
 msgid "submodule--helper subcommand must be called with a subcommand"
 msgstr "„submodule--helper“ тр�бва да �е �тартира � подкоманда"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:862
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1233
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
+msgstr "„%s“ не поддържа опци�та „--super-prefix“"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1239
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "„%s“ не е подкоманда на „submodule--helper“"
@@ -11614,35 +13621,30 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git tag -d <tagname>..."
 msgstr "git tag -d ЕТИКЕТ…"
 
-# FIXME tabulator
 #: builtin/tag.c:25
 msgid ""
-"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>]\n"
+"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>] [--"
+"points-at <object>]\n"
 "\t\t[--format=<format>] [--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<pattern>...]"
 msgstr ""
-"git tag -l [-nБРОЙ] [--contains ПОД�В��Е] [--points-at ОБЕКТ]\n"
+"git tag -l [-n[БРОЙ]] [--contains ПОД�В��Е] [--points-at ОБЕКТ]\n"
 "           [--format=ФОРМ�Т] [--[no-]merged [ПОД�В��Е]] [Ш�БЛО�…]"
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:27
-msgid "git tag -v <tagname>..."
-msgstr "git tag -v ЕТИКЕТ…"
+msgid "git tag -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>..."
+msgstr "git tag -v [--format=ФОРМ�Т] ЕТИКЕТ…"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:81
-#, c-format
-msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
-msgstr "името на етикета е твърде дълго: „%.*s“…"
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:86
+#: builtin/tag.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' not found."
 msgstr "етикетът „%s“ не е открит."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:101
+#: builtin/tag.c:99
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Изтрит е етикетът „%s“ (бе „%s“)\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:117
+#: builtin/tag.c:128
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -11655,7 +13657,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "  %s\n"
 "Редовете, които започват � „%c“, ще бъдат пропу�нати.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:121
+#: builtin/tag.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -11670,145 +13672,147 @@ msgstr ""
 "Редовете, които започват � „%c“, �ъщо ще бъдат включени — може да ги "
 "изтриете вие.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:199
+#: builtin/tag.c:210
 msgid "unable to sign the tag"
 msgstr "етикетът не може да бъде подпи�ан"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:201
+#: builtin/tag.c:212
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
 msgstr "файлът за етикета не може да бъде запазен"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:226
+#: builtin/tag.c:236
 msgid "bad object type."
 msgstr "неправилен вид обект."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:239
-msgid "tag header too big."
-msgstr "заглавната ча�т на етикета е прекалено дълга."
-
-# FIXME - why the ? - either we need to specify or not or it is good to specify
-#: builtin/tag.c:275
+#: builtin/tag.c:282
 msgid "no tag message?"
 msgstr "лип�ва �ъобщение за етикета"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:281
+#: builtin/tag.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
 msgstr "Съобщението за етикета е запазено във файла „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:339
+#: builtin/tag.c:397
 msgid "list tag names"
 msgstr "извеждане на имената на етикетите"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:341
+#: builtin/tag.c:399
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
 msgstr "извеждане на този БРОЙ редове от в��ко �ъобщение за етикет"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:343
+#: builtin/tag.c:401
 msgid "delete tags"
 msgstr "изтриване на етикети"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:344
+#: builtin/tag.c:402
 msgid "verify tags"
 msgstr "проверка на етикети"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:346
+#: builtin/tag.c:404
 msgid "Tag creation options"
 msgstr "Опции при �ъздаването на етикети"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:348
+#: builtin/tag.c:406
 msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
 msgstr "анотирането на етикети изи�ква �ъобщение"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:350
+#: builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "tag message"
 msgstr "СЪОБЩЕ�ИЕ за етикет"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:352
+#: builtin/tag.c:410
 msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
 msgstr "анотиран етикет � подпи� по GPG"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:356
+#: builtin/tag.c:414
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
 msgstr "използване на друг ключ за подпи�ването на етикет"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:357
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
 msgstr "зам�на на етикета, ако �ъще�твува"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:358 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:416 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr "�ъздаване на журнал на указателите"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:360
+#: builtin/tag.c:418
 msgid "Tag listing options"
 msgstr "Опции за извеждането на етикети"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:361
+#: builtin/tag.c:419
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
 msgstr "извеждане на �пи�ъка на етикетите по колони"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:362 builtin/tag.c:363
+#: builtin/tag.c:420 builtin/tag.c:422
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо на етикетите, които �ъдържат подаването"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:364
+#: builtin/tag.c:421 builtin/tag.c:423
+msgid "print only tags that don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "извеждане �амо на етикетите, които не �ъдържат подаването"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:424
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо на �летите етикети"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:365
+#: builtin/tag.c:425
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо на не�летите етикети"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:370
+#: builtin/tag.c:430
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо на етикетите на ОБЕКТ�"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399
+#: builtin/tag.c:469
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr "Опциите „--column“ и „-n“ �а не�ъвме�тими"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:419
-msgid "-n option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "Опци�та „-n“ изи�ква опци�та „-l“."
+#: builtin/tag.c:491
+msgid "-n option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "Опци�та „-n“ изи�ква режим на �пи�ък."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:421
-msgid "--contains option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "Опци�та „-contains“ изи�ква опци�та „-l“."
+#: builtin/tag.c:493
+msgid "--contains option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "Опци�та „-contains“ изи�ква режим на �пи�ък."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:423
-msgid "--points-at option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "Опци�та „-points-at“ изи�ква опци�та „-l“."
+#: builtin/tag.c:495
+msgid "--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "Опци�та „-contains“ изи�ква  режим на �пи�ък."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:425
-msgid "--merged and --no-merged option are only allowed with -l"
-msgstr "Опциите „--merged“ и „--no-merged“ изи�кват опци�та „-l“."
+#: builtin/tag.c:497
+msgid "--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "Опци�та „-points-at“ изи�ква режим на �пи�ък."
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:499
+msgid "--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "Опциите „--merged“ и „--no-merged“ изи�кват режим на �пи�ък."
 
-# FIXME message pattern
-#: builtin/tag.c:433
+#: builtin/tag.c:510
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr "Опциите „-F“ и „-m“ �а не�ъвме�тими."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:452
+#: builtin/tag.c:529
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr "Прекалено много аргументи"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:458
+#: builtin/tag.c:535
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
 msgstr "„%s“ е неправилно име за етикет."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:463
+#: builtin/tag.c:540
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
 msgstr "етикетът „%s“ вече �ъще�твува"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:491
+#: builtin/tag.c:570
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Обновен етикет „%s“ (бе „%s“)\n"
 
-#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:490
+#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:493
 msgid "Unpacking objects"
 msgstr "Разпакетиране на обектите"
 
@@ -11832,208 +13836,231 @@ msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде �ъздаден"
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
 msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде изтрит"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:110 builtin/update-index.c:212
+#: builtin/update-index.c:110 builtin/update-index.c:216
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
 msgstr "директори�та „%s“ не може да бъде изтрита"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:133
+#: builtin/update-index.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr "Проверка на времето на пром�на (mtime) на файла „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:145
+#: builtin/update-index.c:149
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr ""
 "информаци�та получена чрез „stat“ за директори�та не �е промен� �лед "
 "добав�нето на нов файл"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:158
+#: builtin/update-index.c:162
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr ""
 "информаци�та получена чрез „stat“ за директори�та не �е промен� �лед "
 "добав�нето на нова директори�"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:171
+#: builtin/update-index.c:175
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr ""
 "информаци�та получена чрез „stat“ за директори�та �е промен� �лед "
 "обнов�ването на нов файл"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:182
+#: builtin/update-index.c:186
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr ""
 "информаци�та получена чрез „stat“ за директори�та �е промен� �лед добав�нето "
 "на файл в поддиректори�"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:193
+#: builtin/update-index.c:197
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr ""
 "информаци�та получена чрез „stat“ за директори�та не �е промен� �лед "
 "изтриването на файл"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:206
+#: builtin/update-index.c:210
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr ""
 "информаци�та получена чрез „stat“ за директори�та не �е промен� �лед "
 "изтриването на директори�"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:213
+#: builtin/update-index.c:217
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr " Добре"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:575
+#: builtin/update-index.c:568
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git update-index [ОПЦИЯ…] [--] [Ф�ЙЛ…]"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:930
+#: builtin/update-index.c:923
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr ""
 "продължаване � обнов�ването, дори когато индек�ът тр�бва да бъде обновен"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:933
+#: builtin/update-index.c:926
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr "подмодулите да �е игнорират при обнов�ването"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:936
+#: builtin/update-index.c:929
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr "новите файлове да не �е игнорират"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:931
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr "файлове да могат да замен�т директории и обратно"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:940
+#: builtin/update-index.c:933
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "предупреждаване при лип�ващи в работното дърво файлове"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:942
+#: builtin/update-index.c:935
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr "обнов�ване дори и индек�ът да �ъдържа не�лети обекти"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:945
+#: builtin/update-index.c:938
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr "обнов�ване на информаци�та от функци�та „stat“"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:949
+#: builtin/update-index.c:942
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr ""
 "като опци�та „--refresh“, но да �е провер�т и обектите, които �а били приети "
 "за непроменени"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:953
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr "РЕЖИМ,ОБЕКТ,ПЪТ"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:954
+#: builtin/update-index.c:947
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr "добав�не на изброените обекти към индек�а"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:958
-msgid "(+/-)x"
-msgstr "(+/-)x"
-
-#: builtin/update-index.c:959
-msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
-msgstr "изрично задаване на �тойно�тта на флага дали файлът е изпълним"
-
-#: builtin/update-index.c:963
+#: builtin/update-index.c:956
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr "задаване на флаг, че файлът не �е промен�"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:966
+#: builtin/update-index.c:959
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr "изчи�тване на флага, че файлът не �е промен�"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:969
+#: builtin/update-index.c:962
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr "задаване на флаг, че файловете �а �амо за индек�а"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:972
+#: builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr "изчи�тване на флага,  че файловете �а �амо за индек�а"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:975
+#: builtin/update-index.c:968
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr "добав�не �амо към индек�а без добав�не към базата от данни за обектите"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:977
+#: builtin/update-index.c:970
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr "изтриване на указаните пътища, дори и да �ъще�твуват в работното дърво"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:979
+#: builtin/update-index.c:972
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr ""
 "при комбиниране � опци�та „--stdin“ — входните редове �а разделени � нулеви� "
 "байт"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:981
+#: builtin/update-index.c:974
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr "изчитане на �пи�ъка � пътища за обнов�ване от �тандартни� вход"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:985
+#: builtin/update-index.c:978
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr "добав�не на елементите от �тандартни� вход към индек�а"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:982
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr ""
 "въз�танов�ване на �ъ�то�нието преди �ливане или нужда от обнов�ване за "
 "изброените пътища"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:993
+#: builtin/update-index.c:986
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr "добав�не �амо на �ъдържанието, което �е различава от това в „HEAD“"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:997
+#: builtin/update-index.c:990
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "игнориране на файловете, които лип�ват в работното дърво"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1000
+#: builtin/update-index.c:993
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr "извеждане на дей�тви�та на �тандартни� изход"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1002
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr ""
 "забрав�не на запи�аната информаци� за неразрешени конфликти — за командите "
 "от потребител�ко ниво"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1006
+#: builtin/update-index.c:999
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr "запи�ване на индек�а в този формат"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1008
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr "включване или изключване на раздел�нето на индек�а"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1010
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr "включване/изключване на кеша за не�ледените файлове"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1012
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1005
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr "проверка дали файловата �и�тема поддържа кеш за не�ледени файлове"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1014
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1007
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr ""
 "включване на кеша за не�ледените файлове без проверка на файловата �и�тема"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1134
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
+msgid ""
+"core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
+"enable split index"
+msgstr ""
+"�а�тройката „core.splitIndex“ е зададена на „false“ (лъжа).  Сменете � или � "
+"изтрийте, за да включите раздел�нето на индек�а"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+msgid ""
+"core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
+"disable split index"
+msgstr ""
+"�а�тройката „core.splitIndex“ е зададена на „true“ (и�тина).  Сменете � или "
+"� изтрийте, за да изключите раздел�нето на индек�а."
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
+msgid ""
+"core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
+"to disable the untracked cache"
+msgstr ""
+"�а�тройката „core.untrackedCache“ е зададена на „true“ (и�тина).  Сменете � "
+"или � изтрийте, за да изключите кеша за не�ледените файлове"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "Кешът за не�ледените файлове е изключен"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1146
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
+msgid ""
+"core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
+"to enable the untracked cache"
+msgstr ""
+"�а�тройката „core.untrackedCache“ е зададена на „false“ (лъжа).  Сменете � "
+"или � изтрийте, за да включите кеша за не�ледените файлове"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
-msgstr "Кешът за не�ледените файлове е изключен за „%s“"
+msgstr "Кешът за не�ледените файлове е включен за „%s“"
 
 #: builtin/update-ref.c:9
 msgid "git update-ref [<options>] -d <refname> [<old-val>]"
 msgstr "git update-ref [ОПЦИЯ…] -d ИМЕ_��_УК�З�ТЕЛ [СТ�Р�_СТОЙ�ОСТ]"
 
-# FIXME spaces - not needed in original
 #: builtin/update-ref.c:10
 msgid "git update-ref [<options>]    <refname> <new-val> [<old-val>]"
 msgstr "git update-ref [ОПЦИЯ…] ИМЕ_��_УК�З�ТЕЛ �ОВ�_СТОЙ�ОСТ [СТ�Р�_СТОЙ�ОСТ]"
@@ -12076,7 +14103,7 @@ msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] ПОД�В��Е…"
 msgid "print commit contents"
 msgstr "извеждане на �ъдържанието на подаването"
 
-#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:35
+#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:37
 msgid "print raw gpg status output"
 msgstr "извеждане на необработени� изход от �ъ�то�нието на „gpg“"
 
@@ -12092,11 +14119,11 @@ msgstr "извеждане на подробна информаци�"
 msgid "show statistics only"
 msgstr "извеждане �амо на �тати�тиката"
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:17
-msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <tag>..."
-msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] ЕТИКЕТ…"
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:18
+msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=<format>] <tag>..."
+msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=ФОРМ�Т] ЕТИКЕТ…"
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:34
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:36
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr "извеждане на �ъдържанието на ЕТИКЕТи"
 
@@ -12105,85 +14132,124 @@ msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<branch>]"
 msgstr "git worktree add [ОПЦИЯ…] ПЪТ [КЛО�]"
 
 #: builtin/worktree.c:16
+msgid "git worktree list [<options>]"
+msgstr "git worktree list [ОПЦИЯ…]"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:17
+msgid "git worktree lock [<options>] <path>"
+msgstr "git worktree lock [ОПЦИЯ…] [ПЪТ]"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:18
 msgid "git worktree prune [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree prune [ОПЦИЯ…]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:17
-msgid "git worktree list [<options>]"
-msgstr "git worktree list [ОПЦИЯ…]"
+#: builtin/worktree.c:19
+msgid "git worktree unlock <path>"
+msgstr "git worktree unlock [ПЪТ]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:40
+#: builtin/worktree.c:43
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"
 msgstr "Изтриване на „worktrees/%s“: не е правилна поддиректори�"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:46
+#: builtin/worktree.c:49
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"
 msgstr "Изтриване на „worktrees/%s“: файлът „gitdir“ не �ъще�твува"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:51
+#: builtin/worktree.c:54
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 "Изтриване на „worktrees/%s“: файлът „gitdir“ (%s) не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:62
+#: builtin/worktree.c:65
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"
 msgstr "Изтриване на „worktrees/%s“: неправилен файл „gitdir“"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:78
+#: builtin/worktree.c:81
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr ""
 "Изтриване на „worktrees/%s“: файлът „gitdir“ �очи не�ъще�твуващо "
 "ме�тоположение"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:113
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
-msgstr "директори�та „%s“ не може да бъде изтрита"
+#: builtin/worktree.c:128
+msgid "report pruned working trees"
+msgstr "докладване на ока�трените работни дървета"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:130
+msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
+msgstr "об�в�ване на работните копи� по-�тари от това ВРЕМЕ за о�тарели"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:202
+#: builtin/worktree.c:204
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
 msgstr "„%s“ вече �ъще�твува"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:234
+#: builtin/worktree.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory of '%s'"
 msgstr "директори�та „%s“ не може да бъде �ъздадена"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:270
+#: builtin/worktree.c:274
 #, c-format
 msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
 msgstr "Подготв�не на %s (идентификатор %s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:322
+#: builtin/worktree.c:328
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
 msgstr "Изтегл�не КЛО�а, дори и да е изтеглен в друго работно дърво"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:324
+#: builtin/worktree.c:330
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr "�ъздаване на нов клон"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:326
+#: builtin/worktree.c:332
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr "�ъздаване или занул�ване на клони"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:327
-msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
-msgstr "отдел�не на указател� „HEAD“ към указаното подаване"
-
-#: builtin/worktree.c:328
+#: builtin/worktree.c:334
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr "подготв�не на новото работно дърво"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:336
+#: builtin/worktree.c:335
+msgid "keep the new working tree locked"
+msgstr "новото работно дърво да о�тане заключено"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:343
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "Опциите „-b“, „-B“ и „--detach“ �а не�ъвме�тими една � друга"
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:478
+msgid "reason for locking"
+msgstr "причина за заключване"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:490 builtin/worktree.c:523
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
+msgstr "„%s“ не е работно дърво"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:492 builtin/worktree.c:525
+msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
+msgstr "О�новното дърво не може да �е отключи или заключи"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:497
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
+msgstr "„%s“ вече е заключено, защото „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:499
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is already locked"
+msgstr "„%s“ вече е заключено"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:527
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not locked"
+msgstr "„%s“ не е заключено"
+
 #: builtin/write-tree.c:13
 msgid "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<prefix>/]"
 msgstr "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=ПРЕФИКС/]"
@@ -12200,6 +14266,42 @@ msgstr "запиÑ� на обект-дърво за поддиректориÑ�Ñ‚Ð
 msgid "only useful for debugging"
 msgstr "�амо за изчи�тване на грешки"
 
+#: upload-pack.c:22
+msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
+msgstr "git upload-repack [ОПЦИЯ…] ДИРЕКТОРИЯ"
+
+#: upload-pack.c:1040
+msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
+msgstr "изход �лед първоначалната разм�на на за�вка и отговор"
+
+#: upload-pack.c:1042
+msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
+msgstr "изход �лед първоначалната об�ва на указатели"
+
+#: upload-pack.c:1044
+msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
+msgstr ""
+"да не �е тър�и „ДИРЕКТОРИЯ/.git/“, ако ДИРЕКТОРИЯта не е под контрола на Git"
+
+#: upload-pack.c:1046
+msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
+msgstr "тран�ферът да �е преу�танови �лед този БРОЙ �екунди"
+
+#: credential-cache--daemon.c:223
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The permissions on your socket directory are too loose; other\n"
+"users may be able to read your cached credentials. Consider running:\n"
+"\n"
+"\tchmod 0700 %s"
+msgstr ""
+"Правата за до�тъп до директори�та за програмните гнезда �а прекалено "
+"�вободни —\n"
+"другите потребители могат да получат до�тъп до кешираните ви пароли.  За да\n"
+"коригирате това, изпълнете:\n"
+"\n"
+"    chmod 0700 %s"
+
 #: credential-cache--daemon.c:271
 msgid "print debugging messages to stderr"
 msgstr "извеждане на �ъобщени�та за тра�иране на �тандартната грешка"
@@ -12212,14 +14314,43 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "„git help -a“ извежда наличните подкоманди, а „git help -g“ извежда "
 "наличните\n"
-"ръковод�тва. За помощ за �пецифична КОМ��Д� ползвайте „git help КОМ��Д�“, а "
+"ръковод�тва.  За помощ за �пецифична КОМ��Д� ползвайте „git help КОМ��Д�“, а "
 "за\n"
-"н�кое определено ПО�ЯТИЕ използвайте „git help ПО�ЯТИЕ“."
+"н�кое определено ПО�ЯТИЕ използвайте „git help ПО�ЯТИЕ“.\n"
+"\n"
+"Българ�ки превод на книгата „Pro Git“ от Чакън и Страуб:\n"
+"http://i-can.eu/progit2-bg/progit.html"
+
+#: http.c:336
+#, c-format
+msgid "negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"
+msgstr ""
+"отрицателна �тойно�т за „http.postbuffer“. Ще �е ползва �тандартната: %d"
+
+#: http.c:357
+msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
+msgstr "Управлението на делегирането не �е поддържа от cURL < 7.22.0"
 
-#: http.c:322
+#: http.c:366
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr "Задаването на по�то�нен публичен ключ не �е поддържа от cURL < 7.44.0"
 
+#: http.c:1766
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
+"  asked for: %s\n"
+"   redirect: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"базови�т адре� не може да �е обнови �лед прена�очване:\n"
+"    � за�вен адре�: %s\n"
+"    � прена�очване: %s"
+
+#: remote-curl.c:323
+#, c-format
+msgid "redirecting to %s"
+msgstr "прена�очване към „%s“"
+
 #: common-cmds.h:9
 msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
 msgstr "�ъздаване на работно дърво (погледнете: „git help tutorial“)"
@@ -12248,7 +14379,6 @@ msgstr "Добав�не на �ъдържанието на файла към и
 msgid "Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug"
 msgstr "Двоично тър�ене на пром�ната, ко�то е причинила грешка"
 
-# FIXME - should be similar to tag
 #: common-cmds.h:19
 msgid "List, create, or delete branches"
 msgstr "Извеждане, �ъздаване, изтриване на клони"
@@ -12322,7 +14452,6 @@ msgstr "Извеждане на различните видове обекти Ð
 msgid "Show the working tree status"
 msgstr "Извеждане на �ъ�то�нието на работното дърво"
 
-# FIXME - should be similar to branch
 #: common-cmds.h:37
 msgid "Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG"
 msgstr "Извеждане, �ъздаване, изтриване, проверка на етикети подпи�ани � GPG"
@@ -12335,16 +14464,15 @@ msgstr "период на валидно�т/запазване"
 msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
 msgstr "нулева операци� (за �ъвме�тимо�т � предишни вер�ии)"
 
-#: parse-options.h:237
+#: parse-options.h:238
 msgid "be more verbose"
 msgstr "повече подробно�ти"
 
-#: parse-options.h:239
+#: parse-options.h:240
 msgid "be more quiet"
 msgstr "по-малко подробно�ти"
 
-# FIXME SHA-1 -> SHA1
-#: parse-options.h:245
+#: parse-options.h:246
 msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
 msgstr "да �е показват такъв БРОЙ цифри от �умите по SHA1"
 
@@ -12354,63 +14482,63 @@ msgstr ""
 "при възможно�т преизползване на решението на конфликта за обнов�ване на "
 "индек�а"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:55
+#: git-bisect.sh:54
 msgid "You need to start by \"git bisect start\""
 msgstr "Започнете като изпълните командата „git bisect start“"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-bisect.sh:61
+#: git-bisect.sh:60
 msgid "Do you want me to do it for you [Y/n]? "
 msgstr "Да �е извърши ли автоматично? „Y“ —  Д�, „n“ — не"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:122
+#: git-bisect.sh:121
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unrecognised option: '$arg'"
 msgstr "непозната опци� „${arg}“"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:126
+#: git-bisect.sh:125
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$arg' does not appear to be a valid revision"
 msgstr "„$arg“ не изглежда като указател към вер�и�"
 
-# FIXME - I ??? the message does not convey what is actually wrong - that the "HEAD" points to sth that is unparsable
-#: git-bisect.sh:155
+#: git-bisect.sh:154
 msgid "Bad HEAD - I need a HEAD"
 msgstr "Текущи�т указател „HEAD“ е неправилен."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:168
+#: git-bisect.sh:167
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Checking out '$start_head' failed. Try 'git bisect reset <valid-branch>'."
 msgstr ""
-"�еу�пешно преминаване към „${start_head}“. Изпълнете командата „git bisect "
+"�еу�пешно преминаване към „${start_head}“.  Изпълнете командата „git bisect "
 "reset СЪЩЕСТВУВ�Щ_КЛО�“."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:178
+#: git-bisect.sh:177
 msgid "won't bisect on cg-seek'ed tree"
 msgstr ""
 "не може да �е тър�и двоично, когато е изпълнена командата „cg-seek“ от "
 "„cogito“"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:182
+#: git-bisect.sh:181
 msgid "Bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref"
 msgstr "�еправилен указател „HEAD“"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:234
+#: git-bisect.sh:233
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad bisect_write argument: $state"
 msgstr "�еправилен аргумент на функци�та „bisect_write“: „${state}“"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:263
+#: git-bisect.sh:262
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $arg"
 msgstr "�еправилна вер�и�: „${arg}“"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:278
-msgid "Please call 'bisect_state' with at least one argument."
-msgstr "Функци�та „bisect_state“ изи�ква поне един аргумент."
+#: git-bisect.sh:281
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Bad rev input: $bisected_head"
+msgstr "�еправилна вер�и�: „$bisected_head“"
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:290
 #, sh-format
@@ -12440,7 +14568,7 @@ msgid ""
 "You need to give me at least one $bad_syn and one $good_syn revision.\n"
 "(You can use \"git bisect $bad_syn\" and \"git bisect $good_syn\" for that.)"
 msgstr ""
-"Тр�бва да зададете поне една ${bad_syn} и една ${good_syn} вер�и�. (Това "
+"Тр�бва да зададете поне една ${bad_syn} и една ${good_syn} вер�и�.  (Това "
 "може да �е\n"
 "направи �ъответно и чрез командите „git bisect ${bad_syn}“ и „git bisect "
 "${good_syn}“.)"
@@ -12453,7 +14581,7 @@ msgid ""
 "(You can use \"git bisect $bad_syn\" and \"git bisect $good_syn\" for that.)"
 msgstr ""
 "Тр�бва да започнете двоичното тър�ене чрез командата „git bisect start“.\n"
-"тр�бва да зададете поне една добра и една лоша вер�и�. (Това може да �е\n"
+"тр�бва да зададете поне една добра и една лоша вер�и�.  (Това може да �е\n"
 "направи �ъответно и чрез командите „git bisect ${bad_syn}“ и „git bisect "
 "${good_syn}“.)"
 
@@ -12473,7 +14601,7 @@ msgid ""
 "Try 'git bisect reset <commit>'."
 msgstr ""
 "Първоначално указани�т клон „${branch}“ в указател� „HEAD“ не може да бъде\n"
-"изтеглен. Пробвайте да изпълните командата „git bisect reset ПОД�В��Е“."
+"изтеглен.  Пробвайте да изпълните командата „git bisect reset ПОД�В��Е“."
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:458
 msgid "No logfile given"
@@ -12486,11 +14614,10 @@ msgstr ""
 "Журнални�т файл „${file}“ не може да бъде прочетен, за да �е изпълн�т "
 "командите от него наново"
 
-# FIXME WTF
 #: git-bisect.sh:480
 msgid "?? what are you talking about?"
 msgstr ""
-"�епозната команда. Възможните варианти �а: „start“, „good“, „bad“, „skip“"
+"�епозната команда.  Възможните варианти �а: „start“, „good“, „bad“, „skip“"
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:492
 #, sh-format
@@ -12564,7 +14691,45 @@ msgstr ""
 "на „git bisect terms“ е подаден неправилен аргумент „${arg}“\n"
 "Поддържат �е опциите „--term-good|--term-old“ и „--term-bad|--term-new“."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:57
+#: git-merge-octopus.sh:46
+msgid ""
+"Error: Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by "
+"merge"
+msgstr "Грешка: Сливането ще презапише локалните промени на тези файлове:"
+
+#: git-merge-octopus.sh:61
+msgid "Automated merge did not work."
+msgstr "�втоматичното �ливане не �работи."
+
+#: git-merge-octopus.sh:62
+msgid "Should not be doing an octopus."
+msgstr "�е тр�бва да �е прави множе�твено �ливане."
+
+#: git-merge-octopus.sh:73
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Unable to find common commit with $pretty_name"
+msgstr "�е може да �е открие общо подаване � „$pretty_name“"
+
+#: git-merge-octopus.sh:77
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Already up-to-date with $pretty_name"
+msgstr "Вече е обновено до „$pretty_name“"
+
+#: git-merge-octopus.sh:89
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarding to: $pretty_name"
+msgstr "Превъртане до „$pretty_name“"
+
+#: git-merge-octopus.sh:97
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Trying simple merge with $pretty_name"
+msgstr "Опит за про�то �ливане � „$pretty_name“"
+
+#: git-merge-octopus.sh:102
+msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
+msgstr "Про�тото �ливане не �работи, пробва �е автоматично �ливане."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:58
 msgid ""
 "When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
 "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
@@ -12576,62 +14741,48 @@ msgstr ""
 "За да откажете пребазирането и да �е върнете към първоначалното �ъ�то�ние,\n"
 "изпълнете „git rebase --abort“."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:168
-msgid "Applied autostash."
-msgstr "�втоматично �катаното е приложено."
+#: git-rebase.sh:158 git-rebase.sh:397
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
+msgstr "Връщането към „${head_name}“ е невъзможно"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
+#: git-rebase.sh:172
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "„${stash_sha1}“ не може да бъде запазен"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:172
-msgid ""
-"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
-"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
-"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Прилагането на автоматично �катаното доведе до конфликти. Промените ви �а\n"
-"надеждно �катани. Можете да пробвате да ги приложите чрез „git stash pop“\n"
-"или да ги изхвърлите чрез „git stash drop“, когато пои�кате.\n"
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:211
+#: git-rebase.sh:212
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "Куката за изпълнение преди пребазиране отхвърли пребазирането."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:216
+#: git-rebase.sh:217
 msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr ""
-"Изглежда, че �ега �е прилагат кръпки чрез командата „git-am“. �е може да "
+"Изглежда, че �ега �е прилагат кръпки чрез командата „git-am“.  �е може да "
 "пребазирате в момента."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:357
+#: git-rebase.sh:358
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "Изглежда в момента не тече пребазиране"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:368
+#: git-rebase.sh:369
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Опци�та „--edit-todo“ е до�тъпна �амо по време на интерактивно пребазиране."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:375
+#: git-rebase.sh:376
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "Указател�т „HEAD“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:378
+#: git-rebase.sh:379
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
 msgstr ""
-"Тр�бва да редактирате в�ички конфликти при �ливането. След това\n"
+"Тр�бва да редактирате в�ички конфликти при �ливането.  След това\n"
 "отбележете коригирането им чрез командата „git add“"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:396
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
-msgstr "Връщането към „${head_name}“ е невъзможно"
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:415
+#: git-rebase.sh:419
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -12643,110 +14794,115 @@ msgid ""
 "and run me again.  I am stopping in case you still have something\n"
 "valuable there."
 msgstr ""
-"Вече �ъще�твува директори� „${state_dir_base}“. Възможно ли е да �те\n"
+"Вече �ъще�твува директори� „${state_dir_base}“.  Възможно ли е да �те\n"
 "в проце� на друго пребазиране? �ко това е така, изпълнете:\n"
 "    ${cmd_live_rebase}\n"
 "�ко не �те в проце� на друго пребазиране, изпълнете:\n"
 "    ${cmd_clear_stale_rebase}\n"
-"и отново започнете пребазирането. Текущото пребазиране �е преу�танов�ва, за\n"
+"и отново започнете пребазирането.  Текущото пребазиране �е преу�танов�ва, "
+"за\n"
 "да не загубите �лучайно промени."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:466
+#: git-rebase.sh:470
 #, sh-format
 msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
 msgstr "неправилна о�нова за �равнение „${upstream_name}“"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:490
+#: git-rebase.sh:494
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr ""
 "указател�т „${onto_name}“ може да �очи към повече от една о�нова за "
 "пребазирането"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:493 git-rebase.sh:497
+#: git-rebase.sh:497 git-rebase.sh:501
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "указател�т „${onto_name}“ не �очи към никаква о�нова за пребазирането"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:502
+#: git-rebase.sh:506
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "Указател�т „${onto_name}“ не �очи към подаване"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:525
+#: git-rebase.sh:529
 #, sh-format
 msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
 msgstr "Ф�Т�Л�� ГРЕШК�: не �ъще�твува клон „${branch_name}“"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:558
+#: git-rebase.sh:562
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "�е може да �е �катае автоматично"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:563
+#: git-rebase.sh:567
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "�втоматично �катано: „${stash_abbrev}“"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:567
+#: git-rebase.sh:571
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "Промените тр�бва или да �е подадат, или да �е �ката�т."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:587
+#: git-rebase.sh:591
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "Текущи�т клон „${branch_name}“ е напълно актуален."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:591
+#: git-rebase.sh:595
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr ""
-"Текущи�т клон „${branch_name}“ е напълно актуален. Пребазирането е "
+"Текущи�т клон „${branch_name}“ е напълно актуален.  Пребазирането е "
 "принудително."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:602
+#: git-rebase.sh:606
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "Промените от „${mb}“ към „${onto}“:"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:611
+#: git-rebase.sh:615
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr ""
 "Първо, указател�т „HEAD“ започва да �очи към базата, върху ко�то пребазирате…"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:621
+#: git-rebase.sh:625
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
-msgstr "Тривиално �ливане на „${branch_name}“ върху „${onto_name}“."
+msgstr "Превъртане на „${branch_name}“ върху „${onto_name}“."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:51
+#: git-stash.sh:53
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "Командата „git stash clear“ не поддържа аргументи"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:74
+#: git-stash.sh:94
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
 msgstr "В�е още лип�ва първоначално подаване"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:89
+#: git-stash.sh:109
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr "Съ�то�нието на текущи� индек� не може да бъде запазено"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:124 git-stash.sh:137
+#: git-stash.sh:124
+msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
+msgstr "�е�ледените файлове не могат да �е запаз�т"
+
+#: git-stash.sh:144 git-stash.sh:157
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr "Съ�то�нието на работното дърво не може да бъде запазено"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:141
+#: git-stash.sh:161
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr "�е �а избрани никакви промени"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:144
+#: git-stash.sh:164
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr "Временни�т индек� не може да бъде изтрит"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:157
+#: git-stash.sh:177
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr "Съ�то�нието на работното дърво не може да бъде запазено"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:189
+#: git-stash.sh:209
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr ""
@@ -12762,7 +14918,7 @@ msgstr ""
 #. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
 #. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
 #. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:239
+#: git-stash.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
@@ -12771,115 +14927,137 @@ msgstr ""
 "грешка: командата „git stash save“ не поддържа опци� „${option}“\n"
 "        За да зададете �ъобщение, изпълнете „git stash save -- '${option}'“"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:260
+#: git-stash.sh:278
+msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
+msgstr "Опци�та „--patch“ е не�ъвме�тима � „--include-untracked“ и „--all“"
+
+#: git-stash.sh:286
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr "��ма никакви локални промени за �катаване"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:264
+#: git-stash.sh:291
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr "Скатаването не може да �тартира"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:268
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr "Текущото �ъ�то�ние не може да бъде запазено"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:286
+#: git-stash.sh:296
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
+msgstr ""
+"Съ�то�нието на работната директори� и индек�а �а запазени: „$stash_msg“"
+
+#: git-stash.sh:323
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr "Промените в работното дърво не могат да бъдат занулени"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:405
+#: git-stash.sh:471
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr "непозната опци�: ${opt}"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:415
+#: git-stash.sh:484
 msgid "No stash found."
 msgstr "�е е открито нищо �катано."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:422
+#: git-stash.sh:491
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr "Указани �а прекалено много вер�ии: „${REV}“"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:428
+#: git-stash.sh:506
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr "Указател�т „${reference}“ е грешен"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:456
+#: git-stash.sh:534
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr "„${args}“ не е подаване, приличащо на нещо �катано"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:467
+#: git-stash.sh:545
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "„${args}“ не е указател към нещо �катано"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:475
+#: git-stash.sh:553
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr "индек�ът не може да бъде обновен"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:479
+#: git-stash.sh:557
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr "По време на �ливане не може да приложите нещо �катано"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:487
+#: git-stash.sh:565
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr ""
-"В индек�а има конфликти. Пробвайте да изпълните командата без опци�та „--"
+"В индек�а има конфликти.  Пробвайте да изпълните командата без опци�та „--"
 "index“."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:489
+#: git-stash.sh:567
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr "Дървото �очено от индек�а не може да бъде запазено"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:523
+#: git-stash.sh:576
+msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash"
+msgstr "�е�ледени файлове не могат да �е въз�танов�т от индек�а"
+
+#: git-stash.sh:601
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr "Променените файлове не могат да бъдат извадени от индек�а"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:538
+#: git-stash.sh:616
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr "Индек�ът не е �катан."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:561
+#: git-stash.sh:630
+msgid "The stash is kept in case you need it again."
+msgstr "Скатаното е запазено в �лучай, че ви потр�бва отново"
+
+#: git-stash.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr "Изтрито е �катаното „${REV}“ ($s)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:562
+#: git-stash.sh:640
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "Скатаното „${REV}“ не може да бъде изтрито"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:570
+#: git-stash.sh:648
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr "�е е указано име на клон"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:642
+#: git-stash.sh:727
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(За да ги въз�тановите, изпълнете командата „git stash apply“)"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:219
+#: git-submodule.sh:181
 msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
 msgstr ""
 "Отно�ителен път може да �е ползва �амо от о�новната директори� на работното "
 "дърво"
 
-# FIXME - what is this regex?
-#: git-submodule.sh:229
+#: git-submodule.sh:191
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr ""
 "адре� на хранилище: „${repo}“ тр�бва или да е аб�олютен, или да започва � "
 "„./“ или „../“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:246
+#: git-submodule.sh:210
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "„${sm_path}“ вече �ъще�твува в индек�а"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:250
+#: git-submodule.sh:213
+#, sh-format
+msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule"
+msgstr "„${sm_path}“ вече �ъще�твува в индек�а и не е подмодул"
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:218
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -12890,245 +15068,244 @@ msgstr ""
 "${sm_path}\n"
 "Използвайте опци�та „-f“, ако за да го добавите наи�тина."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:268
+#: git-submodule.sh:236
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr "Добав�не на �ъще�твуващото хранилище в „${sm_path}“ към индек�а"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:270
+#: git-submodule.sh:238
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "„${sm_path}“ �ъще�твува, а не е хранилище на Git"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:278
+#: git-submodule.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
 msgstr ""
 "Открита е локална директори� на Git — „${sm_name}“, ко�то �очи към "
 "отдалечените хранилища:"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:280
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from"
-msgstr ""
-"�ко и�кате да преизползвате тази локална директори� на Git вме�то да отново "
-"да клонирате:"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:282
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"use the '--force' option. If the local git directory is not the correct repo"
-msgstr ""
-"използвайте опци�та „--force“. �ко локалната директори� не �очи към "
-"правилното отдалечено хранилище"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:283
+#: git-submodule.sh:248
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
+"If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from\n"
+"  $realrepo\n"
+"use the '--force' option. If the local git directory is not the correct "
+"repo\n"
 "or you are unsure what this means choose another name with the '--name' "
 "option."
 msgstr ""
-"или не �те �игурни какво означава в�ичко това, про�то задайте друго име като "
-"аргумент на опци�та „--name“."
+"�ко и�кате да преизползвате тази директори� на git, вме�то да клонирате "
+"отново\n"
+"    $realrepo\n"
+"използвайте опци�та „--force“.  �ко локалната директори� на git не е за\n"
+"правилното хранилище или ако не знаете какво означава това, използвайте\n"
+"друго име като аргумент към опци�та „--name“."
 
-# FIXME активиране - какво в�ъщно�т �тава
-#: git-submodule.sh:285
+#: git-submodule.sh:254
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
 msgstr "�ктивиране на локалното хранилище за подмодула „${sm_name}“ наново."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:297
+#: git-submodule.sh:266
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Подмодулът „${sm_path}“ не може да бъде изтеглен"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:302
+#: git-submodule.sh:271
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "�еу�пешно добав�не на подмодула „${sm_path}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:311
+#: git-submodule.sh:280
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "�еу�пешно реги�триране на подмодула „${sm_path}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:355
+#: git-submodule.sh:341
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Влизане в „${displaypath}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:375
+#: git-submodule.sh:361
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr ""
 "Спиране при „${displaypath}“ — изходни�т код от �крипта бе различен от 0."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:448
+#: git-submodule.sh:432
 #, sh-format
 msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
 msgstr "указването на път е не�ъвме�тимо � опци�та „--all“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:453
+#: git-submodule.sh:437
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
 msgstr "Използвайте „--all“, за да премахнете в�ички подмодули"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:470
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory"
-msgstr ""
-"Път�т към подмодул „${displaypath}“ в работното дърво �ъдържа директори� „."
-"git“"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:471
+#: git-submodule.sh:457
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
 "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
 msgstr ""
-"(използвайте командата „rm -rf“, за да го изтриете заедно � ц�лата му "
-"и�тори�)"
+"Работното дърво на подмодул „${displaypath}“ �ъдържа директори� „.git“.\n"
+"(ако и�кате да ги изтриете заедно � ц�лата им и�тори�, използвайте „rm -rf“)"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:477
+#: git-submodule.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
 "discard them"
 msgstr ""
-"Път�т към подмодул „${displaypath}“ в работното дърво �ъдържа локални "
-"промени. Можете да ги пренебрегнете и отмените � опци�та „-f“"
+"Работното дърво на подмодул „${displaypath}“ �ъдържа локални промени.  "
+"Можете да го отхвърлите � опци�та „-f“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:480
+#: git-submodule.sh:468
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Директори�та „${displaypath}“ е изчи�тена"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:481
+#: git-submodule.sh:469
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Директори�та към работното дърво на подмодула „${displaypath}“ не може да "
 "бъде изтрита"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:484
+#: git-submodule.sh:472
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Празната директори� за подмодула „${displaypath}“ не може да бъде �ъздадена"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:493
+#: git-submodule.sh:481
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Премахната е реги�траци�та на подмодул „${name}“, �очещ към адре� „${url}“, "
 "за път� „${displaypath}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:635
+#: git-submodule.sh:637
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Текущата вер�и� за подмодула в „${displaypath}“ лип�ва"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:644
+#: git-submodule.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "�еу�пешно до�тав�не в път� към подмодул „${sm_path}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:667
+#: git-submodule.sh:652
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
+"'$sm_path'"
+msgstr ""
+"Текущата вер�и� „${remote_name}/${branch}“ в път� към подмодул „${sm_path}“ "
+"лип�ва"
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:670
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "�еу�пешно до�тав�не в път� към подмодул „${displaypath}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:680
+#: git-submodule.sh:676
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
+"Direct fetching of that commit failed."
+msgstr ""
+"Подмодулът в път� „$displaypath“ е до�тавен, но не �ъдържа обекта �ъ� �ума\n"
+"„$sha1“.  Директното до�тав�не на това подаване е неу�пешно."
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:683
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "�еу�пешно изтегл�не на вер�и� „${sha1}“ в път� към подмодул „${displaypath}“'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:681
+#: git-submodule.sh:684
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Път към подмодул „${displaypath}“: изтеглена е вер�и� „${sha1}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:685
+#: git-submodule.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "�еу�пешно пребазиране на вер�и� „${sha1}“ в път� към подмодул "
 "„${displaypath}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:686
+#: git-submodule.sh:689
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Път към подмодул „${displaypath}“: пребазиране върху вер�и� „${sha1}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:691
+#: git-submodule.sh:694
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "�еу�пешно �ливане на вер�и� „${sha1}“ в път� към подмодул „${displaypath}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:692
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Път към подмодул „${displaypath}“: �ливане � вер�и� „${sha1}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:697
+#: git-submodule.sh:700
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "�еу�пешно изпълнение на командата „${command} ${sha1}“ в път� към подмодул "
 "„${displaypath}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:698
+#: git-submodule.sh:701
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "Път към подмодул „${displaypath}“: „${command} ${sha1}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:729
+#: git-submodule.sh:732
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "�еу�пешна обработка на поддиректориите в път� към подмодул „${displaypath}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:837
+#: git-submodule.sh:840
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "Опциите „--cached“ и „--files“ �а не�ъвме�тими"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:889
+#: git-submodule.sh:892
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "неочакван режим „${mod_dst}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:909
+#: git-submodule.sh:912
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr ""
 "  ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕ�ИЕ: „${display_name}“ не �ъдържа подаването „${sha1_src}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:912
+#: git-submodule.sh:915
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 "  ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕ�ИЕ: „${display_name}“ не �ъдържа подаването „${sha1_dst}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:915
+#: git-submodule.sh:918
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 "  ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕ�ИЕ: „${display_name}“ не �ъдържа никое от подавани�та "
 "„${sha1_src}“ и „${sha1_dst}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:940
-msgid "blob"
-msgstr "обект BLOB"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:1059
+#: git-submodule.sh:1064
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 "�еу�пешна обработка на поддиректориите в път� към подмодул „${sm_path}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1123
+#: git-submodule.sh:1136
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Синхронизиране на адре�а за път� към подмодул „${displaypath}“"
@@ -13137,3 +15314,1387 @@ msgstr "Синхронизиране на адре�а за път� към по
 #, sh-format
 msgid "See git-${cmd}(1) for details."
 msgstr "За повече информаци� погледнете ръковод�твото на „git-${cmd}(1)“"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:140
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Rebasing ($new_count/$total)"
+msgstr "Пребазиране ($new_count/$total)"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:156
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"Commands:\n"
+" p, pick = use commit\n"
+" r, reword = use commit, but edit the commit message\n"
+" e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending\n"
+" s, squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit\n"
+" f, fixup = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message\n"
+" x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell\n"
+" d, drop = remove commit\n"
+"\n"
+"These lines can be re-ordered; they are executed from top to bottom.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"Команди:\n"
+" p, pick — прилагане на подаването\n"
+" r, reword — прилагане на подаването, но �м�на на �ъобщението му\n"
+" e, edit — прилагане на подаването и �пиране при него за още промени\n"
+" s, squash — �ливане на подаването към предходното му\n"
+" f, fixup —  �ливане на подаването към предходното му, без �м�на на "
+"�ъобщението\n"
+" x, exec — изпълнение на команда към обвивката: о�таналата ча�т на реда\n"
+" d, drop — пре�качане на подаването\n"
+"\n"
+"Може да промен�те по�ледователно�тта на редовете — те �е изпълн�ват\n"
+"по�ледователно отгоре-надолу.\n"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:171
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"Do not remove any line. Use 'drop' explicitly to remove a commit.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"�е изтривайте редове.  Подавани�та могат да �е пре�качат � командата "
+"„drop“.\n"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:175
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"�ко изтриете ред, �ъответ�тващото му подаване ще бъде ИЗТРИТО.\n"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:211
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"You can amend the commit now, with\n"
+"\n"
+"\tgit commit --amend $gpg_sign_opt_quoted\n"
+"\n"
+"Once you are satisfied with your changes, run\n"
+"\n"
+"\tgit rebase --continue"
+msgstr ""
+"Може да промените подаването � командата:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend $gpg_sign_opt_quoted\n"
+"\n"
+"След като привършите, продължете � командата:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --continue"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:236
+#, sh-format
+msgid "$sha1: not a commit that can be picked"
+msgstr "$sha1: това не е подаване, което може да бъде отбрано"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:275
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
+msgstr "�еправилно име на подаване: „$sha1“"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:317
+msgid "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
+msgstr ""
+"Заме�тващата �ума по SHA1 за текущото подаване не може да бъде запазена"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:369
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Fast-forward to $sha1"
+msgstr "Превъртане до „$sha1“"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
+msgstr "�е може да �е превърти до „$sha1“"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:380
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
+msgstr "Указател�т „HEAD“ не може да �е на�очи към „$first_parent“"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:385
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
+msgstr "Подаването не може да �е �мачка: „$sha1“"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:399
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Error redoing merge $sha1"
+msgstr "Грешка при повтар�нето на �ливането на „$sha1“"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:407
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Could not pick $sha1"
+msgstr "„$sha1“ не може да �е отбере."
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:416
+#, sh-format
+msgid "This is the commit message #${n}:"
+msgstr "Това е �ъобщение при подаване №${n}:"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:421
+#, sh-format
+msgid "The commit message #${n} will be skipped:"
+msgstr "Съобщение при подаване №${n} ще бъде пре�кочено."
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:432
+#, sh-format
+msgid "This is a combination of $count commit."
+msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
+msgstr[0] "Това е обединение от $count подаване."
+msgstr[1] "Това е обединение от $count подавани�."
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:441
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
+msgstr "�овото �ъобщение при подаване „$fixup_msg“ не може да бъде запазено"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
+msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
+msgstr "Това е обединение от 2 подавани�"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:485 git-rebase--interactive.sh:528
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:531
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
+msgstr "�е може да �е подаде $sha1… $rest"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:559
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
+"This is most likely due to an empty commit message, or the pre-commit hook\n"
+"failed. If the pre-commit hook failed, you may need to resolve the issue "
+"before\n"
+"you are able to reword the commit."
+msgstr ""
+"Подаването не може за де промени �лед у�пешното отбиране на „$sha1…“ $rest.\n"
+"�ай-веро�тните причини �а празно �ъобщение при подаване или неу�пешно "
+"изпълнение\n"
+"на куката преди подаване.  �ко имате проблем � куката, ще тр�бва да го "
+"коригирате,\n"
+"преди да можете да промените подаването."
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:574
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
+msgstr "Спиране при „$sha1_abbrev…“ $rest"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:589
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
+msgstr "Без предишно подаване не може да �е изпълни „$squash_style“"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:631
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Executing: $rest"
+msgstr "В момента �е изпълн�ва: $rest"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:639
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
+msgstr "�еу�пешно изпълнение: $rest"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:641
+msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
+msgstr "и промени индек�а и/или работното дърво"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:643
+msgid ""
+"You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"\tgit rebase --continue"
+msgstr ""
+"Може да коригирате проблема, �лед което изпълнете:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --continue"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:656
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
+"but left changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+"Commit or stash your changes, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"\tgit rebase --continue"
+msgstr ""
+"У�пешно изпълнение: $rest\n"
+"О�тават още промени в индек�а или работното дърво.\n"
+"Тр�бва да ги подадете или �катаете и �лед това изпълнете:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --continue"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:667
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
+msgstr "�епозната команда: $command $sha1 $rest"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
+msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
+msgstr "Коригирайте това чрез „git rebase --edit-todo“."
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:703
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
+msgstr "У�пешно пребазиране и обнов�ване на „$head_name“."
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:750
+msgid "Could not skip unnecessary pick commands"
+msgstr "Излишните команди да отбиране не могат да бъдат пре�кочени"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:908
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"Warning: the SHA-1 is missing or isn't a commit in the following line:\n"
+" - $line"
+msgstr ""
+"Предупреждение: �умата по SHA1, указана към командата на реда:\n"
+" - $line\n"
+" лип�ва или не е пред�тавл�ва подаване"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:941
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"Warning: the command isn't recognized in the following line:\n"
+" - $line"
+msgstr ""
+"Предупреждение: непозната команда на ред:\n"
+" - $line"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:980
+msgid "could not detach HEAD"
+msgstr "указател�т „HEAD“ не може да �е отдели"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1018
+msgid ""
+"Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
+"Dropped commits (newer to older):"
+msgstr ""
+"Предупреждение: н�кои подавани� може да �а пропу�нати.\n"
+"\n"
+"Пропу�нати подавани� (новите �а най-отгоре):"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1026
+msgid ""
+"To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
+"\n"
+"Use 'git config rebase.missingCommitsCheck' to change the level of "
+"warnings.\n"
+"The possible behaviours are: ignore, warn, error."
+msgstr ""
+"За да не получавате това �ъобщение, изрично ползвайте командата „drop“.\n"
+"\n"
+"�а�тройката „rebase.missingCommitsCheck“ управл�ва нивото на предупреждение\n"
+"Възможните �тойно�ти �а „ignore“ (пренебрегване), „warn“ (�амо "
+"предупреждение)\n"
+"или „error“ (�читане за грешка)."
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1037
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"Unrecognized setting $check_level for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. "
+"Ignoring."
+msgstr ""
+"�епозната �тойно�т „$check_level“ за на�тройката „rebase."
+"missingCommitsCheck“.\n"
+"�а�тройката �е пре�кача."
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1054
+msgid ""
+"You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
+"continue'."
+msgstr ""
+"Можете да промените това � командите „git rebase --edit-todo“ и „git rebase "
+"--continue“ �лед това."
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1055
+msgid "Or you can abort the rebase with 'git rebase --abort'."
+msgstr ""
+"Може и да преу�тановите пребазирането � командата „git rebase --abort“."
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1083
+msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+msgstr "Указател�т „CHERRY_PICK_HEAD“ не може да бъде изтрит"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1088
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
+"If these changes are meant to be\n"
+"squashed into the previous commit, run:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git commit --amend $gpg_sign_opt_quoted\n"
+"\n"
+"If they are meant to go into a new commit, run:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git commit $gpg_sign_opt_quoted\n"
+"\n"
+"In both cases, once you're done, continue with:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+msgstr ""
+"В индек�а има промени.  �ко и�кате да ги прибавите към\n"
+"предишното подаване, изпълнете:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend $gpg_sign_opt_quoted\n"
+"\n"
+"�ко и�кате да �ъздадете ново подаване, изпълнете:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit $gpg_sign_opt_quoted\n"
+"\n"
+"И в двата �луча� �лед като привършите, продължете � командата:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1105
+msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
+msgstr "�е може да бъде открит автор за поправ�нето на подаването"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1110
+msgid ""
+"You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
+"first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
+msgstr ""
+"В работното дърво има неподадени промени.  Първо ги подайте, а �лед това\n"
+"отново изпълнете „git rebase --continue“."
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1115 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1119
+msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
+msgstr "Промените в индек�а не могат да бъдат подадени."
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1147
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
+"To continue rebase after editing, run:\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"В момента редактирате командни� файл на текущото интерактивно пребазиране.\n"
+"За да продължите пребазирането �лед това, изпълнете:\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1155 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1313
+msgid "Could not execute editor"
+msgstr "Тек�тови�т редактор не може да бъде �тартиран"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1168
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
+msgstr "„$switch_to“ не може да �е изтегли"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1173
+msgid "No HEAD?"
+msgstr "Лип�ва указател „HEAD“"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1174
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
+msgstr "Временната директори� „$state_dir“ не може да бъде �ъздадена"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1176
+msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
+msgstr "Пребазирането не е интерактивно"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1186 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1191
+msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
+msgstr "Спи�ъкът � презапи�аните подавани� не може да бъде �ъздаден"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1291
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
+msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
+msgstr[0] ""
+"Пребазиране на $shortrevisions върху $shortonto ($todocount команда)"
+msgstr[1] ""
+"Пребазиране на $shortrevisions върху $shortonto ($todocount команди)"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1296
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"�ко изтриете в�ичко, пребазирането ще бъде преу�тановено.\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1303
+msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
+msgstr "Празните подавани� �а коментирани"
+
+#: git-sh-setup.sh:89 git-sh-setup.sh:94
+#, sh-format
+msgid "usage: $dashless $USAGE"
+msgstr "Употреба: $dashless $USAGE"
+
+#: git-sh-setup.sh:190
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Cannot chdir to $cdup, the toplevel of the working tree"
+msgstr ""
+"�е може да �е премине към „$cdup“ — о�новната директори� на работното дърво."
+
+#: git-sh-setup.sh:199 git-sh-setup.sh:206
+#, sh-format
+msgid "fatal: $program_name cannot be used without a working tree."
+msgstr ""
+"Ф�Т�Л�� ГРЕШК�: „$program_name“ не може да �е ползва без работно дърво."
+
+#: git-sh-setup.sh:220
+msgid "Cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
+msgstr "�е може да пребазирате, защото има промени, които не �а в индек�а."
+
+#: git-sh-setup.sh:223
+msgid "Cannot rewrite branches: You have unstaged changes."
+msgstr ""
+"�е може да презапишете клоните, защото има промени, които не �а в индек�а."
+
+#: git-sh-setup.sh:226
+msgid "Cannot pull with rebase: You have unstaged changes."
+msgstr ""
+"�е можете да издърпвате при това пребазиране, защото има промени, които не "
+"�а в индек�а."
+
+#: git-sh-setup.sh:229
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Cannot $action: You have unstaged changes."
+msgstr ""
+"�е можете да изпълните „$action“, защото има промени, които не �а в индек�а."
+
+#: git-sh-setup.sh:242
+msgid "Cannot rebase: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
+msgstr "�е може да пребазирате, защото в индек�а има неподадени промени."
+
+#: git-sh-setup.sh:245
+msgid "Cannot pull with rebase: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
+msgstr ""
+"�е можете да издърпвате при това пребазиране, защото в индек�а има "
+"неподадени промени."
+
+#: git-sh-setup.sh:248
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Cannot $action: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
+msgstr ""
+"�е можете да изпълните „$action“, защото в индек�а има неподадени промени."
+
+#: git-sh-setup.sh:252
+msgid "Additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
+msgstr "О�вен това в индек�а има неподадени промени."
+
+#: git-sh-setup.sh:372
+msgid "You need to run this command from the toplevel of the working tree."
+msgstr ""
+"Тази команда тр�бва да �е изпълни от о�новната директори� на работното дърво"
+
+#: git-sh-setup.sh:377
+msgid "Unable to determine absolute path of git directory"
+msgstr "�б�олютни�т път на работното дърво не може да �е определи"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: you can adjust this to align "git add -i" status menu
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:238
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%12s %12s %s"
+msgstr "%14s %14s %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "staged"
+msgstr "в индек�а"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "unstaged"
+msgstr "извън индек�а"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:288 git-add--interactive.perl:313
+msgid "binary"
+msgstr "двоично"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:297 git-add--interactive.perl:351
+msgid "nothing"
+msgstr "нищо"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:333 git-add--interactive.perl:348
+msgid "unchanged"
+msgstr "н�ма промени"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:644
+#, perl-format
+msgid "added %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "%d файл добавен\n"
+msgstr[1] "%d файла добавени\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:647
+#, perl-format
+msgid "updated %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "%d файл обновен\n"
+msgstr[1] "%d файла обновени\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:650
+#, perl-format
+msgid "reverted %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "%d файл � отменени промени\n"
+msgstr[1] "%d файла � отменени промени\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:653
+#, perl-format
+msgid "touched %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "touched %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "%d файл за�егнат\n"
+msgstr[1] "%d файла за�егнати\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:662
+msgid "Update"
+msgstr "Обнов�ване"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:674
+msgid "Revert"
+msgstr "Отм�на"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:697
+#, perl-format
+msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
+msgstr "БЕЛЕЖК�: „%s“ вече не �е �леди.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:708
+msgid "Add untracked"
+msgstr "Добав�не на не�ледени"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:714
+msgid "No untracked files.\n"
+msgstr "��ма не�ледени файлове.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1030
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for staging."
+msgstr ""
+"�ко кръпката може да �е приложи чи�то, редактираното парче ще бъде "
+"незабавно\n"
+"добавено към индек�а"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1033
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for stashing."
+msgstr ""
+"�ко кръпката може да �е приложи чи�то, редактираното парче ще бъде "
+"незабавно\n"
+"�кътано"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1036
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for unstaging."
+msgstr ""
+"�ко кръпката може да �е приложи чи�то, редактираното парче ще бъде "
+"незабавно\n"
+"извадено от индек�а."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1039 git-add--interactive.perl:1048
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for applying."
+msgstr ""
+"�ко кръпката може да �е приложи чи�то, редактираното парче ще бъде "
+"незабавно\n"
+"набел�зано за прилагане."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042 git-add--interactive.perl:1045
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for discarding."
+msgstr ""
+"�ко кръпката може да �е приложи чи�то, редактираното парче ще бъде "
+"незабавно\n"
+"набел�зано за занул�ване."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1058
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
+msgstr "файлът за редактиране на парчето код не може да бъде отворен: „%s“"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1059
+msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
+msgstr "Ръчно редактиране на парчета код — отдолу има под�казка.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1065
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"---\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, make them ' ' lines (context).\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, delete them.\n"
+"Lines starting with %s will be removed.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"———\n"
+"За да пропу�нете редовете започващи � „%s“ — заменете знака �ъ� „ “ (�тават "
+"контек�т)\n"
+"За да пропу�нете редовете започващи � „%s“ — изтрийте ги.\n"
+"Редовете, които започват � „%s“ ще бъдат пропу�нати.\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1073
+msgid ""
+"If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
+"edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
+"aborted and the hunk is left unchanged.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"�ко е невъзможно чи�то прилагане на кода, ще може пак да редактирате.  �ко\n"
+"изтриете в�ички редове от парчето код, то ще бъде о�тавено непроменено, а\n"
+"редактирането — отказано.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1087
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"файлът за редактиране на парчето код не може да бъде отворен за четене: „%s“"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: do not translate [y/n]
+#. The program will only accept that input
+#. at this point.
+#. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
+#. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
+#. of the word "no" does not start with n.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1178
+msgid ""
+"Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Редактираното парче не може да �е приложи. Да �е продължи ли � "
+"редактирането? (текущите редакции ще �е отмен�т при отказ!): „y“ (да)/ "
+"„n“ (не)? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1187
+msgid ""
+"y - stage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y — добав�не на парчето в индек�а\n"
+"n — без добав�не на парчето в индек�а\n"
+"q — изход, без добав�не на това и в�ички о�таващи парчета от файла\n"
+"a — добав�не на това и в�ички �ледващи парчета от файла в индек�а\n"
+"d — без добав�не на това и в�ички �ледващи парчета от файла в индек�а"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1193
+msgid ""
+"y - stash this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stash this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stash this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stash this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stash this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y — �катаване на парчето\n"
+"n — без �катаване на парчето\n"
+"q — изход, без �катаване на това и в�ички о�таващи парчета\n"
+"a — �катаване на това и в�ички �ледващи парчета от файла\n"
+"d — без �катаване на това и в�ички �ледващи парчета от файла"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1199
+msgid ""
+"y - unstage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not unstage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - unstage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not unstage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y — изваждане на парчето от индек�а\n"
+"n — без изваждане на парчето от индек�а\n"
+"q — изход, без изваждане на това и в�ички о�таващи парчета от индек�а\n"
+"a — изваждане на това и в�ички �ледващи парчета от файла от индек�а\n"
+"d — без изваждане на това и в�ички �ледващи парчета от файла от индек�а"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1205
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y — прилагане на парчето към индек�а\n"
+"n — без прилагане на парчето към индек�а\n"
+"q — изход, без прилагане на това и в�ички о�таващи парчета към индек�а\n"
+"a — прилагане на това и в�ички �ледващи парчета от файла към индек�а\n"
+"d — без прилагане на това и в�ички �ледващи парчета от файла към индек�а"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1211
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y — премахване на парчето от работното дърво\n"
+"n — без премахване на парчето от работното дърво\n"
+"q — изход, без премахване на това и в�ички о�таващи парчета от работното "
+"дърво\n"
+"a — премахване на това и в�ички �ледващи парчета от файла от работното "
+"дърво\n"
+"d — без премахване на това и в�ички �ледващи парчета от файла от работното "
+"дърво"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1217
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y — премахване на парчето от индек�а и работното дърво\n"
+"n — без премахване на парчето от индек�а и работното дърво\n"
+"q — изход, без премахване на това и в�ички о�таващи парчета от индек�а и "
+"работното дърво\n"
+"a — премахване на това и в�ички �ледващи парчета от файла от индек�а и "
+"работното дърво\n"
+"d — без премахване на това и в�ички �ледващи парчета от файла от индек�а и "
+"работното дърво"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1223
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y — прилагане на парчето от индек�а и работното дърво\n"
+"n — без прилагане на парчето от индек�а и работното дърво\n"
+"q — изход, без прилагане на това и в�ички о�таващи парчета от индек�а и "
+"работното дърво\n"
+"a — прилагане на това и в�ички �ледващи парчета от файла от индек�а и "
+"работното дърво\n"
+"d — без прилагане на това и в�ички �ледващи парчета от файла от индек�а и "
+"работното дърво"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1232
+msgid ""
+"g - select a hunk to go to\n"
+"/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
+"j - leave this hunk undecided, see next undecided hunk\n"
+"J - leave this hunk undecided, see next hunk\n"
+"k - leave this hunk undecided, see previous undecided hunk\n"
+"K - leave this hunk undecided, see previous hunk\n"
+"s - split the current hunk into smaller hunks\n"
+"e - manually edit the current hunk\n"
+"? - print help\n"
+msgstr ""
+"g — избор към кое парче да �е премине\n"
+"/ — тър�ене на парче, напа�ващо към даден регул�рен израз\n"
+"j — без решение за парчето, към �ледващото парче без решение\n"
+"J — без решение за парчето, към �ледващото парче\n"
+"k — без решение за парчето, към предишното парче без решение\n"
+"K — без решение за парчето, към предишното парче\n"
+"s — раздел�не на текущото парче на по-малки\n"
+"e — ръчно редактиране на текущото парче\n"
+"? — извеждане не помощта\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1263
+msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
+msgstr "Избраните парчета не могат да �е добав�т в индек�а!\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1264
+msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
+msgstr "Да �е приложат ли към работното дърво? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1267
+msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
+msgstr "�ищо не е приложено.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1278
+#, perl-format
+msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
+msgstr "пренебрегване на не�л�тото: „%s“\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1287
+msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
+msgstr "Само двоични файлове �а променени.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1289
+msgid "No changes.\n"
+msgstr "��ма промени.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1297
+msgid "Patch update"
+msgstr "Обнов�ване на кръпка"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1349
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Добав�не на пром�ната на правата за до�тъп [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1350
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Добав�не на изтриването [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1351
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Добав�не на това парче [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1354
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Скатаване на пром�ната на правата за до�тъп [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1355
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Скатаване на изтриването [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1356
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Скатаване на това парче [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1359
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Изваждане на пром�ната на правата за до�тъп [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1360
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Изваждане на изтриването [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1361
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Изваждане на това парче [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1364
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Прилагане на пром�ната на правата за до�тъп към индек�а [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1365
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Прилагане на изтриването към индек�а [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1366
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Прилагане на това парче към индек�а [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1369
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Премахване на пром�ната в правата за до�тъп от работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d,/"
+"%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1370
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Премахване на изтриването от работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1371
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Премахване на парчето от работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1374
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Премахване на пром�ната в правата за до�тъп от индек�а и работното дърво [y,"
+"n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1375
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Премахване на изтриването от индек�а и работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1376
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Премахване на парчето от индек�а и работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1379
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Прилагане на пром�ната в правата за до�тъп от индек�а и работното дърво [y,n,"
+"q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1380
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Прилагане на изтриването от индек�а и работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1381
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Прилагане на парчето от индек�а и работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1484
+msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
+msgstr "към кое парче да �е придвижи (за повече варианти нати�нете „enter“)? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1486
+msgid "go to which hunk? "
+msgstr "към кое парче да �е придвижи? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "�еправилен номер: „%s“\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1500
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
+msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
+msgstr[0] "Има �амо %d парче.\n"
+msgstr[1] "Има �амо %d парчета.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1526
+msgid "search for regex? "
+msgstr "да �е тър�и � регул�рен израз? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1539
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
+msgstr "Сгрешен регул�рен израз „%s“: %s\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1549
+msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
+msgstr "�икое парче не напа�ва на регул�рни� израз\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1561 git-add--interactive.perl:1583
+msgid "No previous hunk\n"
+msgstr "��ма друго парче преди това\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1570 git-add--interactive.perl:1589
+msgid "No next hunk\n"
+msgstr "��ма друго парче �лед това\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1597
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
+msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
+msgstr[0] "Раздел�не на %d парче.\n"
+msgstr[1] "Раздел�не на %d парчета.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1649
+msgid "Review diff"
+msgstr "Преглед на разликата"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
+#. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1668
+msgid ""
+"status        - show paths with changes\n"
+"update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
+"revert        - revert staged set of changes back to the HEAD version\n"
+"patch         - pick hunks and update selectively\n"
+"diff          - view diff between HEAD and index\n"
+"add untracked - add contents of untracked files to the staged set of "
+"changes\n"
+msgstr ""
+"status        — извеждане на пътищата � промените\n"
+"update        — добав�не на �ъ�то�нието на работното дърво към промените в\n"
+"                индек�а\n"
+"revert        — отм�на на промените в индек�а към �ъ�то�нието �очено от "
+"„HEAD“\n"
+"patch         — избиране на парчета код и обнов�ване поединично\n"
+"diff          — извеждане на разликата между �ъ�то�нието на �оченото от "
+"„HEAD“\n"
+"                и индек�а\n"
+"add untracked — добав�не на не�ледените файлове към промените в индек�а\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1685 git-add--interactive.perl:1690
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1693 git-add--interactive.perl:1700
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1704 git-add--interactive.perl:1710
+msgid "missing --"
+msgstr "„--“ лип�ва"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1706
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
+msgstr "неизве�тна �тратеги� за прилагане на кръпка: „%s“"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1712 git-add--interactive.perl:1718
+#, perl-format
+msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
+msgstr "указан е неправилен аргумент „%s“, а �е очаква „--“."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:121
+msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
+msgstr ""
+"разликата между ме�тни� ча�ови по�� и GMT �ъдържа дробна ча�т от минута\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:128 git-send-email.perl:134
+msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
+msgstr "разликата между ме�тни� ча�ови� по�� и GMT е 24 ча�а или повече\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:202 git-send-email.perl:208
+msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
+msgstr ""
+"тек�тови�т редактор приключи работата � грешка, в�ичко �е преу�танов�ва"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:282
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
+msgstr "„%s“ �ъдържа временна вер�и� на подготв�ното е-пи�мо.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:287
+#, perl-format
+msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
+msgstr "„%s.final“ �ъдържа подготвеното е-пи�мо.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:305
+msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
+msgstr "опци�та „--dump-aliases“ е не�ъвме�тима � другите опции\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:368 git-send-email.perl:623
+msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
+msgstr "Командата „git format-patch“ не може да �е изпълни извън хранилище\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:437
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "�епознато поле за опци�та „--suppress-cc“: „%s“\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:466
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "�епозната �тойно�т за „--confirm“: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:498
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+"ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕ�ИЕ: �иноними за sendmail �ъдържащи кавички („\"“) не �е "
+"поддържат: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:500
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕ�ИЕ: „:include:“ не �е поддържа: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:502
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+"ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕ�ИЕ: прена�очвани� „/file“ или „|pipe“ не �е поддържат: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
+msgstr "ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕ�ИЕ: редът за „sendmail“ не е разпознат: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:589
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
+"to produce patches for.  Please disambiguate by...\n"
+"\n"
+"    * Saying \"./%s\" if you mean a file; or\n"
+"    * Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Файлът „%s“ �ъще�твува, но името може да означава и диапазон от подавани�,\n"
+"за който да �е �ъздадат кръпки.  Може изрично да укажете значението като:\n"
+"\n"
+"    � укажете „./%s“ за файл;\n"
+"    � използвате опци�та „--format-patch“ за диапазон.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:610
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
+msgstr "Директори�та „%s“ не може да �е отвори: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:634
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"fatal: %s: %s\n"
+"warning: no patches were sent\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Ф�Т�Л�� ГРЕШК�: %s: %s\n"
+"ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕ�ИЕ: не �а пратени никакви кръпки\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:645
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"No patch files specified!\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"�е �а указани кръпки!\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:658
+#, perl-format
+msgid "No subject line in %s?"
+msgstr "В „%s“ лип�ва тема"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:668
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е отвори за запи�: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:678
+msgid ""
+"Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
+"Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
+"for the patch you are writing.\n"
+"\n"
+"Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Редовете започващи � „GIT:“ ще бъдат пре�качани.\n"
+"Добре е да включите �тати�тика на разликите или н�каква таблица на "
+"�ъдържанието\n"
+"на подготв�ната кръпка.\n"
+"\n"
+"Изтрийте в�ичко, ако не и�кате да изпратите обобщаващо пи�мо.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:701
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
+msgstr "„%s.final“ не може да �е отвори: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:704
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е отвори: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:739
+msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Полетата „To“/„Cc“/„Bcc“ в�е още не �е интерпретират. Те б�ха пре�кочени\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:748
+msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
+msgstr "Обобщаващото пи�мо е празно и �е пре�кача\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:780
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
+msgstr "Сигурни ли �те, че и�кате да ползвате „%s“ [y/N]? "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:809
+msgid ""
+"The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
+"Encoding.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Следните файлове �а 8 битови, но не �а � об�вена заглавна ча�т „Content-"
+"Transfer-Encoding“.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:814
+msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
+msgstr "Кое 8 битово кодиране �е ползва [�тандартно: UTF-8]? "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:822
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"Refusing to send because the patch\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"has the template subject '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. Pass --force if you really "
+"want to send.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"�ищо н�ма да �е прати, защото кръпката\n"
+"    %s\n"
+"в�е още е � шаблонното заглавие „*** SUBJECT HERE ***“.  Ползвайте опци�та\n"
+"„--force“, ако �те �игурни, че точно това и�кате да изпратите.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:841
+msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
+msgstr "�а кой да �е прат�т е-пи�мата (незадължително поле)"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:859
+#, perl-format
+msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
+msgstr "Ф�Т�Л�� ГРЕШК�: „%s“ е �иноним на �ебе �и\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:871
+msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
+msgstr ""
+"Идентификатор на �ъобщение „Message-ID“, което да �е използва за об�в�ването "
+"на отговор „In-Reply-To“ (незадължително поле)"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:921 git-send-email.perl:929
+#, perl-format
+msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
+msgstr "ГРЕШК�: не може да �е извлече адре� от „%s“\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:933
+msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
+msgstr ""
+"Какво да �е направи � този адре�? „q“ (�пиране), „d“ (изтриване), "
+"„e“ (редактиране): "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1234
+#, perl-format
+msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
+msgstr "Път�т към �ертификат „%s“ не �ъще�твува."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1309
+msgid ""
+"    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
+"    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
+"    send-email prompts before sending whenever this occurs.\n"
+"    This behavior is controlled by the sendemail.confirm\n"
+"    configuration setting.\n"
+"\n"
+"    For additional information, run 'git send-email --help'.\n"
+"    To retain the current behavior, but squelch this message,\n"
+"    run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    Към �пи�ъка � получателите („Cc“) �а добавени и другите\n"
+"    адре�и на е-поща, които �а упоменати в �ъобщението за\n"
+"    подаване на кръпката.  Стандартно командата „send-email“\n"
+"    пита за това преди изпращане.  Можете да премените това\n"
+"    поведение чрез на�тройката „sendemail.confirm“.\n"
+"\n"
+"    Командата „git send-email --help“ предо�тав� още\n"
+"    информаци�.  За да запазите текущото поведение и да не\n"
+"    получавате повече това �ъобщение, изпълнете:\n"
+"    „git config --global sendemail.confirm auto“.\n"
+"\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1324
+msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
+msgstr ""
+"Изпращане на е-пи�мото? „y“ (да), „n“ (не), „q“ (изход), „a“ (в�ичко): "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1327
+msgid "Send this email reply required"
+msgstr "Изи�кване на отговор към това е-пи�мо"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
+msgstr "Сървърът за SMTP не е на�троен правилно."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1397
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
+msgstr "Сървърът не поддържа „STARTTLS“! %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1403
+msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
+msgstr ""
+"Под�и�темата за SMTP не може да �е инициализира. Проверете на�тройките и "
+"използвайте опци�та: „--smtp-debug“."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1421
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде изпратен\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
+msgstr "Проба за изпращане на „%s“\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sent %s\n"
+msgstr "Изпращане на „%s“\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr "У�пех при пробата. От журнала:\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr "У�пех. От журнала:\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1438
+msgid "Result: "
+msgstr "Резултат: "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1441
+msgid "Result: OK\n"
+msgstr "Резултат: у�пех\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1454
+#, perl-format
+msgid "can't open file %s"
+msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде отворен"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1501 git-send-email.perl:1521
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) Добав�не на „�к: %s“ от ред „%s“\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) Добав�не на „до: %s“ от ред „%s“\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1555
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(не-mbox) Добав�не на „�к: %s“ от ред „%s“\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1578
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(т�ло) Добав�не на „�к: %s“ от ред „%s“\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1676
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
+msgstr "(%s) �е може да бъде �е изпълни „%s“"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1683
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(%s) Добав�не на „%s: %s“ от: „%s“\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1687
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
+msgstr "(%s) програмни�т канал не може да �е затвори за изпълнението на „%s“"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1714
+msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
+msgstr "�ъобщението не може да �е изпрати чрез 7 битови знаци"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1722
+msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
+msgstr "неправилно кодиране за прено�"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1741 git-send-email.perl:1792 git-send-email.perl:1802
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да �е отвори: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1744
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
+msgstr "„%s“: кръпката �ъдържа ред � над 988 знака"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1760
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
+msgstr "„%s“ �е пропу�ка, защото е � разширение за архивен файл: „%s“.\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1764
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
+msgstr "�аи�тина ли и�кате да изпратите „%s“? [y|N]: "
diff --git a/po/ca.po b/po/ca.po
index 57d0e2faa8..40c51596f5 100644
--- a/po/ca.po
+++ b/po/ca.po
@@ -1,22 +1,56 @@
 # Catalan translations for Git.
 # Copyright (C) 2014 Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the Git package.
-# Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>, 2014.
+# Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>, 2014-2016.
+# Jordi Mas i Hernàndez <jmas@softcatala.org>, 2016-2017
 #
+# Terminologia i criteris utilitzats 
+#
+#   Anglès           |  Català
+#   -----------------+---------------------------------
+#   ahead            |  davant per
+#   amend            |  esmenar
+#   broken           |  malmès
+#   delta            |  diferència
+#   dry              |  simulació
+#   deprecated       |  en desús
+#   hunk             |  tros
+#   not supported    |  no està admès
+#   repository       |  dipòsit
+#   skip             |  ometre
+#   token            |  testimoni
+#
+# Alguns termes que són comandes específiques del git i d'àmbit molt tècnic
+# hem decidit no traduir-los per facilitar-ne la compressió a l'usuari i perquè
+# no tenen una transcendència al gran públic. Es tracta de casos similars
+# a «ping» en l'àmbit de xarxes.
+#
+# Termes que mantenim en anglès:
+#
+#
+#   Anglès           |  Català
+#   -----------------+---------------------------------
+#   blame            |  «blame»
+#   HEAD             |  HEAD (f, la branca)
+#   cherry pick      |  «cherry pick»
+#   rebase           |  «rebase»
+#   stage            |  «stage»
+#   squash           |  «squash»
+#   unstage          |  «unstage»
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Git\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2016-11-25 22:50+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2016-11-28 20:03-0700\n"
-"Last-Translator: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-05-05 09:35+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-05-07 19:55+0100\n"
+"Last-Translator: Jordi Mas <jmas@softcatala.org>\n"
 "Language-Team: Catalan\n"
 "Language: ca\n"
 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
 "Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
-"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.11\n"
+"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.9\n"
 
 #: advice.c:55
 #, c-format
@@ -25,7 +59,7 @@ msgstr "pista: %.*s\n"
 
 #: advice.c:83
 msgid "Cherry-picking is not possible because you have unmerged files."
-msgstr "Recollir cireres no és possible perquè teniu fitxers no fusionats."
+msgstr "Fer «cherry pick» no és possible perquè teniu fitxers no fusionats."
 
 #: advice.c:85
 msgid "Committing is not possible because you have unmerged files."
@@ -37,7 +71,7 @@ msgstr "Fusionar no és possible perquè teniu fitxers no fusionats."
 
 #: advice.c:89
 msgid "Pulling is not possible because you have unmerged files."
-msgstr "Baixar no es possible perquè teniu fitxers no fusionats."
+msgstr "Baixar no és possible perquè teniu fitxers no fusionats."
 
 #: advice.c:91
 msgid "Reverting is not possible because you have unmerged files."
@@ -46,7 +80,7 @@ msgstr "Revertir no és possible perquè teniu fitxers no fusionats."
 #: advice.c:93
 #, c-format
 msgid "It is not possible to %s because you have unmerged files."
-msgstr "No es possible %s perquè teniu fitxers no fusionats."
+msgstr "No és possible %s perquè teniu fitxers no fusionats."
 
 #: advice.c:101
 msgid ""
@@ -61,7 +95,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr "S'està sortint a causa d'un conflicte no resolt."
 
-#: advice.c:114 builtin/merge.c:1181
+#: advice.c:114 builtin/merge.c:1185
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "No heu conclòs la vostra fusió (MERGE_HEAD existeix)."
 
@@ -91,7 +125,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Avís: s'està agafant '%s'.\n"
 "\n"
 "Esteu en un estat de 'HEAD separat'. Podeu mirar al voltant, fer canvis\n"
-"experimentals i cometre-los i podeu descartar qualsevulla comissió que feu\n"
+"experimentals i cometre-los i podeu descartar qualsevol comissió que feu\n"
 "en aquest estat sense impactar cap branca realitzant un altre agafament.\n"
 "\n"
 "Si voleu crear una branca nova per a conservar les comissions que creeu,\n"
@@ -108,7 +142,7 @@ msgstr "opció d'espai en blanc '%s' no reconeguda"
 #: apply.c:73
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
-msgstr "opció d'ignoral d'espai en blanc '%s' no reconeguda"
+msgstr "opció d'ignora l'espai en blanc '%s' no reconeguda"
 
 #: apply.c:125
 msgid "--reject and --3way cannot be used together."
@@ -242,34 +276,34 @@ msgstr "pedaç binari no reconegut a la línia %d"
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "pedaç amb només escombraries a la línia %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2274
+#: apply.c:2265
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir l'enllaç simbòlic %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2278
+#: apply.c:2269
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir o llegir %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2931
+#: apply.c:2922
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "inici de línia no vàlid: '%c'"
 
-#: apply.c:3050
+#: apply.c:3041
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] "El tros #%d ha tingut èxit a %d (desplaçament d'%d línia)."
 msgstr[1] "El tros #%d ha tingut èxit a %d (desplaçament de %d línies)."
 
-#: apply.c:3062
+#: apply.c:3053
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "El context s'ha reduït a (%ld/%ld) per a aplicar el fragment a %d"
 
-#: apply.c:3068
+#: apply.c:3059
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -278,23 +312,23 @@ msgstr ""
 "tot cercant:\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:3090
+#: apply.c:3081
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "manquen les dades de pedaç binari de '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3098
+#: apply.c:3089
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr "no es pot aplicar al revés un pedaç binari sense el tros revés a '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3144
+#: apply.c:3135
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
 msgstr ""
 "no es pot aplicar un pedaç binari a '%s' sense la línia d'índex completa"
 
-#: apply.c:3154
+#: apply.c:3145
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
@@ -302,426 +336,427 @@ msgstr ""
 "el pedaç s'aplica a '%s' (%s), el qual no coincideix amb els continguts "
 "actuals."
 
-#: apply.c:3162
+#: apply.c:3153
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
 msgstr "el pedaç s'aplica a un '%s' buit però no és buit"
 
-#: apply.c:3180
+#: apply.c:3171
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
-msgstr "no es pot llegir la postimatge necessari %s per a '%s'"
+msgstr "no es pot llegir la postimatge %s necessària per a '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3193
+#: apply.c:3184
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "el pedaç binari no s'aplica a '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3199
+#: apply.c:3190
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr ""
 "el pedaç binari a '%s' crea un resultat incorrecte (esperant %s, %s rebut)"
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3211
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "el pedaç ha fallat: %s:%ld"
 
-#: apply.c:3342
+#: apply.c:3333
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr "no es pot agafar %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3390 apply.c:3401 apply.c:3447 setup.c:248
+#: apply.c:3381 apply.c:3392 apply.c:3438 setup.c:253
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en llegir %s"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en llegir %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3398
+#: apply.c:3389
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "s'està llegint de '%s' més enllà d'un enllaç simbòlic"
 
-#: apply.c:3427 apply.c:3667
+#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3658
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr "el camí %s s'ha canviat de nom / s'ha suprimit"
 
-#: apply.c:3510 apply.c:3681
+#: apply.c:3501 apply.c:3672
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s: no existeix en l'índex"
 
-#: apply.c:3519 apply.c:3689
+#: apply.c:3510 apply.c:3680
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s: no coincideix amb l'índex"
 
-#: apply.c:3554
+#: apply.c:3545
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "al dipòsit li manca el blob necessari per a retrocedir a una fusió de 3 vies."
 
-#: apply.c:3557
+#: apply.c:3548
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "S'està retrocedint a una fusió de 3 vies...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3573 apply.c:3577
+#: apply.c:3564 apply.c:3568
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr "no es poden llegir els continguts actuals de '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3589
+#: apply.c:3580
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en retrocedir a una fusió de 3 vies...\n"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en retrocedir a una fusió de 3 vies...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3603
+#: apply.c:3594
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr "S'ha aplicat el pedaç a '%s' amb conflictes.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3608
+#: apply.c:3599
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr "S'ha aplicat el pedaç a '%s' netament.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3634
+#: apply.c:3625
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr "el pedaç d'eliminació deixa els continguts dels fitxers"
 
-#: apply.c:3706
+#: apply.c:3697
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s: tipus erroni"
 
-#: apply.c:3708
+#: apply.c:3699
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s és del tipus %o, s'esperava %o"
 
-#: apply.c:3859 apply.c:3861
+#: apply.c:3850 apply.c:3852
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr "camí no vàlid: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3917
+#: apply.c:3908
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s: ja existeix en l'índex"
 
-#: apply.c:3920
+#: apply.c:3911
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr "%s: ja existeix en el directori de treball"
 
-#: apply.c:3940
+#: apply.c:3931
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "el mode nou (%o) de %s no coincideix amb el mode antic (%o)"
 
-#: apply.c:3945
+#: apply.c:3936
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "el mode nou (%o) de %s no coincideix amb el mode antic (%o) de %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3965
+#: apply.c:3956
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "el fitxer afectat '%s' és més enllà d'un enllaç simbòlic"
 
-#: apply.c:3969
+#: apply.c:3960
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s: el pedaç no s'aplica"
 
-#: apply.c:3984
+#: apply.c:3975
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "S'està comprovant el pedaç %s..."
 
-#: apply.c:4075
+#: apply.c:4066
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr "falta la informació sha1 o és inútil per al submòdul %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4082
+#: apply.c:4073
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
 msgstr "canvi de mode per a %s, el qual no està en el HEAD actual"
 
-#: apply.c:4085
+#: apply.c:4076
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr "falta informació sha1 o és inútil (%s)."
 
-#: apply.c:4090 builtin/checkout.c:233 builtin/reset.c:135
+#: apply.c:4081 builtin/checkout.c:252 builtin/reset.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "make_cache_entry ha fallat per al camí '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4094
+#: apply.c:4085
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut afegir %s a l'index temporal"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut afegir %s a l'índex temporal"
 
-#: apply.c:4104
+#: apply.c:4095
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure l'índex temporal a %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4242
+#: apply.c:4233
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut eliminar %s de l'índex"
 
-#: apply.c:4277
+#: apply.c:4268
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr "pedaç malmès per al submòdul %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4283
+#: apply.c:4274
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut fer stat al fitxer novament creat '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4291
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr ""
 "no s'ha pogut crear un magatzem de recolzament per al fitxer novament creat "
 "%s"
 
-#: apply.c:4297 apply.c:4441
+#: apply.c:4288 apply.c:4432
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut afegir una entrada de cau per a %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4338
+#: apply.c:4329
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en escriure a '%s'"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure a '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4342
+#: apply.c:4333
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "s'està tancant el fitxer '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4412
+#: apply.c:4403
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure el fitxer '%s' mode %o"
 
-#: apply.c:4510
+#: apply.c:4501
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "El pedaç %s s'ha aplicat netament."
 
-#: apply.c:4518
+#: apply.c:4509
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "error intern"
 
-#: apply.c:4521
+#: apply.c:4512
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "S'està aplicant el pedaç %%s amb %d rebuig..."
-msgstr[1] "S'està aplicant el pedaç %%s amb %d rebuitjos..."
+msgstr[1] "S'està aplicant el pedaç %%s amb %d rebutjos..."
 
-#: apply.c:4532
+#: apply.c:4523
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "s'està truncant el nom del fitxer .rej a %.*s.rej"
 
-#: apply.c:4540 builtin/fetch.c:740 builtin/fetch.c:989
+#: apply.c:4531 builtin/fetch.c:739 builtin/fetch.c:988
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr "no es pot obrir %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4554
+#: apply.c:4545
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "El tros #%d s'ha aplicat netament."
 
-#: apply.c:4558
+#: apply.c:4549
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "S'ha rebutjat el tros #%d."
 
-#: apply.c:4668
+#: apply.c:4659
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
-msgstr "S'ha saltat el pedaç '%s'."
+msgstr "S'ha omès el pedaç '%s'."
 
-#: apply.c:4676
+#: apply.c:4667
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "entrada no reconeguda"
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4686
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "no es pot llegir el fitxer d'índex"
 
-#: apply.c:4833
+#: apply.c:4823
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr "no es pot obrir el pedaç '%s': %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4858
+#: apply.c:4850
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "s'ha omès %d error d'espai en blanc"
 msgstr[1] "s'han omès %d errors d'espai en blanc"
 
-#: apply.c:4864 apply.c:4879
+#: apply.c:4856 apply.c:4871
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d línia afegeix errors d'espai en blanc."
 msgstr[1] "%d línies afegeixen errors d'espai en blanc."
 
-#: apply.c:4872
+#: apply.c:4864
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] ""
-"S'ha aplicat %d línia desprès d'arreglar els errors d'espai en blanc."
+"S'ha aplicat %d línia després d'arreglar els errors d'espai en blanc."
 msgstr[1] ""
-"S'han aplicat %d línies desprès d'arreglar els errors d'espai en blanc."
+"S'han aplicat %d línies després d'arreglar els errors d'espai en blanc."
 
-#: apply.c:4888 builtin/add.c:463 builtin/mv.c:286 builtin/rm.c:431
+#: apply.c:4880 builtin/add.c:463 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:391
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure un fitxer d'índex nou"
-
-#: apply.c:4919 apply.c:4922 builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280
-#: builtin/clone.c:95 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/pull.c:180
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:281 builtin/submodule--helper.c:407
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:589 builtin/submodule--helper.c:592
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:944 builtin/submodule--helper.c:947
+msgstr "No s'ha pogut escriure un fitxer d'índex nou"
+
+#: apply.c:4911 apply.c:4914 builtin/am.c:2276 builtin/am.c:2279
+#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:304 builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632 builtin/submodule--helper.c:973
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:976 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1161
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "camí"
 
-#: apply.c:4920
+#: apply.c:4912
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "no apliquis els canvis que coincideixin amb el camí donat"
 
-#: apply.c:4923
+#: apply.c:4915
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "aplica els canvis que coincideixin amb el camí donat"
 
-#: apply.c:4925 builtin/am.c:2286
+#: apply.c:4917 builtin/am.c:2285
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "número"
 
-#: apply.c:4926
+#: apply.c:4918
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr ""
 "elimina <nombre> barres obliqües inicials dels camins de diferència "
 "tradicionals"
 
-#: apply.c:4929
+#: apply.c:4921
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "ignora afegiments fets pel pedaç"
 
-#: apply.c:4931
+#: apply.c:4923
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr ""
 "en lloc d'aplicar el pedaç, emet les estadístiques de diferència de l'entrada"
 
-#: apply.c:4935
+#: apply.c:4927
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr "mostra el nombre de línies afegides i suprimides en notació decimal"
 
-#: apply.c:4937
+#: apply.c:4929
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "en lloc d'aplicar el pedaç, emet un resum de l'entrada"
 
-#: apply.c:4939
+#: apply.c:4931
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "en lloc d'aplicar el pedaç, veges si el pedaç és aplicable"
 
-#: apply.c:4941
+#: apply.c:4933
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr "assegura que el pedaç sigui aplicable a l'índex actual"
 
-#: apply.c:4943
+#: apply.c:4935
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "aplica un pedaç sense tocar l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: apply.c:4945
+#: apply.c:4937
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr "accepta un pedaç que toqui fora de l'àrea de treball"
 
-#: apply.c:4947
+#: apply.c:4939
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr "aplica el pedaç també (useu amb --stat/--summary/--check)"
 
-#: apply.c:4949
+#: apply.c:4941
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr "intenta una fusió de tres vies si el pedaç no s'aplica"
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4943
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr "construeix un índex temporal basat en la informació d'índex incrustada"
 
-#: apply.c:4954 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:505
+#: apply.c:4946 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:515
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "els camins se separen amb el caràcter NUL"
 
-#: apply.c:4956
+#: apply.c:4948
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr "assegura't que almenys <n> línies de context coincideixin"
 
-#: apply.c:4957 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4949 builtin/am.c:2264
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "acció"
 
-#: apply.c:4958
+#: apply.c:4950
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr ""
 "detecta les línies noves o modificades que tinguin errors d'espai en blanc"
 
-#: apply.c:4961 apply.c:4964
+#: apply.c:4953 apply.c:4956
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "ignora els canvis d'espai en blanc en cercar context"
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4959
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "aplica el pedaç al revés"
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4961
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "no esperis almenys una línia de context"
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4963
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
-msgstr "deixa els trossos rebutjats en fitxers *.reg corresponents"
+msgstr "deixa els trossos rebutjats en fitxers *.rej corresponents"
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4965
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "permet trossos encavalcants"
 
-#: apply.c:4974 builtin/add.c:267 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
-#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/count-objects.c:94 builtin/fsck.c:593
-#: builtin/log.c:1860 builtin/mv.c:110 builtin/read-tree.c:114
+#: apply.c:4966 builtin/add.c:267 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
+#: builtin/commit.c:1337 builtin/count-objects.c:94 builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/log.c:1867 builtin/mv.c:122 builtin/read-tree.c:134
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "sigues detallat"
 
-#: apply.c:4976
+#: apply.c:4968
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr "tolera una línia nova incorrectament detectada al final del fitxer"
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4971
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "no confiïs en els recomptes de línia en les capçaleres dels trossos"
 
-#: apply.c:4981 builtin/am.c:2274
+#: apply.c:4973 builtin/am.c:2273
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "arrel"
 
-#: apply.c:4982
+#: apply.c:4974
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "anteposa <arrel> a tots els noms de fitxer"
 
@@ -744,103 +779,108 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <dipòsit> [--exec <ordre>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:344 builtin/add.c:152 builtin/add.c:442 builtin/rm.c:327
+#: archive.c:332 builtin/add.c:152 builtin/add.c:442 builtin/rm.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "l'especificació de camí '%s' no ha coincidit amb cap fitxer"
 
-#: archive.c:429
+#: archive.c:417
 msgid "fmt"
 msgstr "format"
 
-#: archive.c:429
+#: archive.c:417
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr "format d'arxiu"
 
-#: archive.c:430 builtin/log.c:1429
+#: archive.c:418 builtin/log.c:1436
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr "prefix"
 
-#: archive.c:431
+#: archive.c:419
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "anteposa el prefix a cada nom de camí en l'arxiu"
 
-#: archive.c:432 builtin/blame.c:2603 builtin/blame.c:2604 builtin/config.c:59
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:987 builtin/fast-export.c:989 builtin/grep.c:723
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:101 builtin/ls-files.c:539 builtin/ls-files.c:542
-#: builtin/notes.c:401 builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/read-tree.c:109
+#: archive.c:420 builtin/blame.c:2598 builtin/blame.c:2599 builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:987 builtin/fast-export.c:989 builtin/grep.c:1061
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101 builtin/ls-files.c:549 builtin/ls-files.c:552
+#: builtin/notes.c:401 builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/read-tree.c:129
 #: parse-options.h:153
 msgid "file"
 msgstr "fitxer"
 
-#: archive.c:433 builtin/archive.c:89
+#: archive.c:421 builtin/archive.c:89
 msgid "write the archive to this file"
 msgstr "escriu l'arxiu a aquest fitxer"
 
-#: archive.c:435
+#: archive.c:423
 msgid "read .gitattributes in working directory"
 msgstr "llegeix .gitattributes en el directori de treball"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:424
 msgid "report archived files on stderr"
 msgstr "informa de fitxers arxivats en stderr"
 
-#: archive.c:437
+#: archive.c:425
 msgid "store only"
 msgstr "només emmagatzema"
 
-#: archive.c:438
+#: archive.c:426
 msgid "compress faster"
 msgstr "comprimeix més ràpidament"
 
-#: archive.c:446
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "compress better"
 msgstr "comprimeix millor"
 
-#: archive.c:449
+#: archive.c:437
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
-msgstr "allista els formats d'arxiu admesos"
+msgstr "llista els formats d'arxiu admesos"
 
-#: archive.c:451 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:85 builtin/clone.c:88
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:601 builtin/submodule--helper.c:953
+#: archive.c:439 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:103 builtin/clone.c:106
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:982
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "dipòsit"
 
-#: archive.c:452 builtin/archive.c:91
+#: archive.c:440 builtin/archive.c:91
 msgid "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"
 msgstr "recupera l'arxiu del dipòsit remot <dipòsit>"
 
-#: archive.c:453 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:485
+#: archive.c:441 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:485
 msgid "command"
 msgstr "ordre"
 
-#: archive.c:454 builtin/archive.c:93
+#: archive.c:442 builtin/archive.c:93
 msgid "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"
 msgstr "camí a l'ordre git-upload-archive remota"
 
-#: archive.c:461
+#: archive.c:449
 msgid "Unexpected option --remote"
 msgstr "Opció inesperada --remote"
 
-#: archive.c:463
+#: archive.c:451
 msgid "Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"
 msgstr "L'opció --exec només es pot usar junt amb --remote"
 
-#: archive.c:465
+#: archive.c:453
 msgid "Unexpected option --output"
 msgstr "Opció inesperada --output"
 
-#: archive.c:487
+#: archive.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown archive format '%s'"
 msgstr "Format d'arxiu desconegut '%s'"
 
-#: archive.c:494
+#: archive.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"
 msgstr "Paràmetre no admès per al format '%s': -%d"
 
-#: attr.c:263
+#: attr.c:212
+#, , c-format
+msgid "%.*s is not a valid attribute name"
+msgstr "%.*s no és un nom d'atribut vàlid"
+
+#: attr.c:408
 msgid ""
 "Negative patterns are ignored in git attributes\n"
 "Use '\\!' for literal leading exclamation."
@@ -848,36 +888,36 @@ msgstr ""
 "Els patrons negatius s'ignoren en els atributs de git\n"
 "Useu '\\!' per exclamació capdavantera literal."
 
-#: bisect.c:441
+#: bisect.c:444
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open file '%s'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut obrir el fitxer '%s'"
 
-#: bisect.c:446
+#: bisect.c:449
 #, c-format
 msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
-msgstr "Comentari amb cometes dolentes en el fitxer '%s': %s"
+msgstr "Comentari amb cometes errònies en el fitxer '%s': %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:655
+#: bisect.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
 msgstr "No podem bisecar més!\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:708
+#: bisect.c:710
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
 msgstr "No és un nom de comissió vàlid %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:732
+#: bisect.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is bad.\n"
 "This means the bug has been fixed between %s and [%s].\n"
 msgstr ""
-"La base de fusió %s és dolenta.\n"
+"La base de fusió %s és errònia.\n"
 "Això vol dir que el defecte s'ha arreglat entre %s i [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:737
+#: bisect.c:739
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is new.\n"
@@ -886,7 +926,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "La base de fusió %s és nova.\n"
 "La propietat s'ha canviat entre %s i [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:742
+#: bisect.c:744
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is %s.\n"
@@ -895,68 +935,68 @@ msgstr ""
 "La base de fusió %s és %s.\n"
 "Això vol dir que la primera comissió '%s' és entre %s i [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:750
+#: bisect.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Some %s revs are not ancestor of the %s rev.\n"
+"Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
 "git bisect cannot work properly in this case.\n"
 "Maybe you mistook %s and %s revs?\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Unes revisions %s no són els avantpassats de la revisió %s.\n"
+"Algunes revisions %s no són els avantpassats de la revisió %s.\n"
 "git bisect no pot funcionar correctament en aquest cas.\n"
 "Potser heu confós les revisions %s i %s?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:763
+#: bisect.c:765
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
 "So we cannot be sure the first %s commit is between %s and %s.\n"
 "We continue anyway."
 msgstr ""
-"s'ha de saltar la base de fusió entre %s i [%s].\n"
+"s'ha d'ometre la base de fusió entre %s i [%s].\n"
 "Llavors, no podem estar segurs de que la primera comissió %s sigui entre %s "
 "i %s.\n"
 "Continuem de totes maneres."
 
-#: bisect.c:798
+#: bisect.c:800
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
 msgstr "Bisecant: s'ha de provar una base de fusió\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:849
+#: bisect.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
 msgstr "es necessita una revisió %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:866 builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:248
+#: bisect.c:868 builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:255
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear el fitxer '%s'"
 
-#: bisect.c:917
+#: bisect.c:919
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read file '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir el fitxer '%s'"
 
-#: bisect.c:947
+#: bisect.c:949
 msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
 msgstr "la lectura de les referències de bisecció ha fallat"
 
-#: bisect.c:967
+#: bisect.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
 msgstr "%s era ambdós %s i %s\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:975
+#: bisect.c:977
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No testable commit found.\n"
 "Maybe you started with bad path parameters?\n"
 msgstr ""
-"No s'ha trobat cap comissió provable.\n"
+"No s'ha trobat cap comissió comprovable.\n"
 "Potser heu començat amb paràmetres de camí dolents?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:994
+#: bisect.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid "(roughly %d step)"
 msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
@@ -965,7 +1005,7 @@ msgstr[1] "(aproximadament %d passos)"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with
 #. "(roughly %d steps)" translation
-#: bisect.c:998
+#: bisect.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
 msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
@@ -1113,7 +1153,7 @@ msgstr "No és un punt de ramificació vàlid: '%s'."
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' ja s'ha agafat a '%s'"
 
-#: branch.c:363
+#: branch.c:364
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"
 msgstr "La HEAD de l'arbre de treball %s no està actualitzat"
@@ -1128,7 +1168,7 @@ msgstr "'%s' no sembla un fitxer de farcell v2"
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "capçalera no reconeguda: %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:87 sequencer.c:963 builtin/commit.c:777
+#: bundle.c:87 sequencer.c:1341 sequencer.c:1767 builtin/commit.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir '%s'"
@@ -1137,10 +1177,10 @@ msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir '%s'"
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "Al dipòsit li manquen aquestes comissions prerequisits:"
 
-#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1462 sequencer.c:830 sequencer.c:1374
-#: builtin/blame.c:2814 builtin/commit.c:1061 builtin/log.c:348
-#: builtin/log.c:890 builtin/log.c:1340 builtin/log.c:1666 builtin/log.c:1909
-#: builtin/merge.c:356 builtin/shortlog.c:170
+#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1852 sequencer.c:1162 sequencer.c:2321
+#: builtin/blame.c:2811 builtin/commit.c:1061 builtin/log.c:353
+#: builtin/log.c:897 builtin/log.c:1347 builtin/log.c:1673 builtin/log.c:1916
+#: builtin/merge.c:359 builtin/shortlog.c:176
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "la configuració del passeig per revisions ha fallat"
 
@@ -1179,7 +1219,7 @@ msgstr "El rev-list s'ha mort"
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "les opcions de la llista de revisions exclouen la referència '%s'"
 
-#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:165 builtin/log.c:1572 builtin/shortlog.c:273
+#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:170 builtin/log.c:1579 builtin/shortlog.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "paràmetre no reconegut: %s"
@@ -1197,13 +1237,13 @@ msgstr "no es pot crear '%s'"
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "L'index-pack s'ha mort"
 
-#: color.c:290
+#: color.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "valor de color no vàlid: %.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:40 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:457 builtin/am.c:1493
-#: builtin/am.c:2127
+#: commit.c:40 sequencer.c:1579 builtin/am.c:419 builtin/am.c:455
+#: builtin/am.c:1489 builtin/am.c:2126
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar %s"
@@ -1213,14 +1253,14 @@ msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar %s"
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr "%s %s no és una comissió!"
 
-#: commit.c:1514
+#: commit.c:1511
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
 "variable i18n.commitencoding to the encoding your project uses.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Advertència: el missatge de comissió no conformava a UTF-8.\n"
-"Potser voleu esemenar-lo després de corregir el missatge, o establir\n"
+"Advertència: el missatge de comissió no és compatible amb UTF-8.\n"
+"Potser voleu esmenar-lo després de corregir el missatge, o establir\n"
 "la variable de configuració i18n.commitencoding a la codificació que\n"
 "usi el vostre projecte.\n"
 
@@ -1228,128 +1268,157 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "memòria esgotada"
 
-#: config.c:516
+#: config.c:191
+msgid "relative config include conditionals must come from files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: config.c:711
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
-msgstr "línia de configuració dolenta %d en el blob %s"
+msgstr "línia de configuració %d errònia en el blob %s"
 
-#: config.c:520
+#: config.c:715
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
-msgstr "línia de configuració dolenta %d en el fitxer %s"
+msgstr "línia de configuració %d errònia en el fitxer %s"
 
-#: config.c:524
+#: config.c:719
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
-msgstr "línia de configuració dolenta %d en l'entrada estàndard"
+msgstr "línia de configuració %d errònia en l'entrada estàndard"
 
-#: config.c:528
+#: config.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
-msgstr "línia de configuració dolenta %d en el blob de submòdul %s"
+msgstr "línia de configuració %d errònia en el blob de submòdul %s"
 
-#: config.c:532
+#: config.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
-msgstr "línia de configuració dolenta %d en la línia d'ordres %s"
+msgstr "línia de configuració %d errònia en la línia d'ordres %s"
 
-#: config.c:536
+#: config.c:731
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
-msgstr "línia de configuració dolenta %d en %s"
+msgstr "línia de configuració %d errònia en %s"
 
-#: config.c:655
+#: config.c:859
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr "fora de rang"
 
-#: config.c:655
+#: config.c:859
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr "unitat no vàlida"
 
-#: config.c:661
+#: config.c:865
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
-msgstr "valor de configuració numèric dolent '%s' per '%s': %s"
+msgstr "valor de configuració numèric erroni '%s' per '%s': %s"
 
-#: config.c:666
+#: config.c:870
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
-msgstr "valor de configuració numèric dolent '%s' per '%s' en el blob %s: %s"
+msgstr "valor de configuració numèric erroni '%s' per '%s' en el blob %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:669
+#: config.c:873
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
-msgstr "valor de configuració numèric dolent '%s' per '%s' en el fitxer %s: %s"
+msgstr "valor de configuració numèric '%s' erroni per '%s' en el fitxer %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:672
+#: config.c:876
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
 msgstr ""
-"valor de configuració numèric dolent '%s' per '%s' en l'entrada estàndard: %s"
+"valor de configuració numèric '%s' erroni per '%s' en l'entrada estàndard: %s"
 
-#: config.c:675
+#: config.c:879
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
-"valor de configuració numèric dolent '%s' per '%s' en el blob de submòdul "
+"valor de configuració numèric '%s' erroni' per '%s' en el blob de submòdul "
 "%s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:678
+#: config.c:882
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
-"valor de configuració numèric dolent '%s' per '%s' en la línia d'ordres %s: "
+"valor de configuració numèric '%s' erroni per '%s' en la línia d'ordres %s: "
 "%s"
 
-#: config.c:681
+#: config.c:885
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
 msgstr "valor de configuració numèric dolent '%s' per '%s' en %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:768
+#: config.c:980
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en expandir el directori d'usuari en: '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en expandir el directori d'usuari en: '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:852 config.c:863
+#: config.c:1075 config.c:1086
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
 msgstr "nivell de compressió de zlib dolent %d"
 
-#: config.c:978
+#: config.c:1203
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr "mode de creació d'objecte no vàlid: %s"
 
-#: config.c:1312
+#: config.c:1359
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
+msgstr "nivell de compressió de paquet %d Erroni"
+
+#: config.c:1557
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la configuració de la línia d'ordres"
 
-#: config.c:1362
+#: config.c:1611
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr "un error desconegut ha ocorregut en llegir els fitxers de configuració"
 
-#: config.c:1716
+#: config.c:1970
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
+msgstr "%s no vàlid: %s"
+
+#: config.c:1991
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: config.c:2017
+#, c-format
+msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: config.c:2028
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar '%s' de la configuració de la línia d'ordres"
 
-#: config.c:1718
+#: config.c:2030
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
-msgstr "variable de configuració dolenta '%s' en el fitxer '%s' a la línia %d"
+msgstr "variable de configuració '%s' errònia en el fitxer '%s' a la línia %d"
 
-#: config.c:1777
+#: config.c:2089
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr "%s té múltiples valors"
 
-#: config.c:2311
+#: config.c:2423 config.c:2648
+#, c-format
+msgid "fstat on %s failed"
+msgstr "ha fallat fstat a %s"
+
+#: config.c:2541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut establir '%s' a '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:2313
+#: config.c:2543 builtin/remote.c:774
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut desestablir '%s'"
@@ -1367,10 +1436,10 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "No s'ha pogut llegir del dipòsit remot.\n"
 "\n"
-"Si us plau, assegureu-vos que tingueu els drets\n"
+"Si us plau, assegureu-vos que tingueu els permisos\n"
 "d'accés correctes i que el dipòsit existeixi."
 
-#: connected.c:63 builtin/fsck.c:173 builtin/prune.c:140
+#: connected.c:63 builtin/fsck.c:190 builtin/prune.c:140
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr "S'està comprovant la connectivitat"
 
@@ -1384,7 +1453,7 @@ msgstr "escriptura fallada al rev-list"
 
 #: connected.c:102
 msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en tancar l'stdin del rev-list"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en tancar l'stdin del rev-list"
 
 #: convert.c:201
 #, c-format
@@ -1487,7 +1556,7 @@ msgstr[1] "fa %lu anys"
 #: diffcore-order.c:24
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en llegir el fitxer d'ordres '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en llegir el fitxer d'ordres '%s'"
 
 #: diffcore-rename.c:536
 msgid "Performing inexact rename detection"
@@ -1501,20 +1570,22 @@ msgstr "l'opció '%s' requereix un valor"
 #: diff.c:124
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Failed to parse dirstat cut-off percentage '%s'\n"
-msgstr "  S'ha fallat en analitzar el percentatge limitant de dirstat '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+"  S'ha produït un error en analitzar el percentatge limitant de dirstat "
+"'%s'\n"
 
 #: diff.c:129
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"
 msgstr "  Paràmetre de dirstat desconegut '%s'\n"
 
-#: diff.c:283
+#: diff.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "Valor desconegut de la variable de configuració de 'diff.submodule': '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:346
+#: diff.c:344
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -1523,43 +1594,44 @@ msgstr ""
 "S'han trobat errors en la variable de configuració 'diff.dirstat':\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3087
+#: diff.c:3102
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr "el diff external s'ha mort, s'està aturant a %s"
 
-#: diff.c:3412
+#: diff.c:3428
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--name-only, --name-status, --check i -s són mutualment exclusius"
 
-#: diff.c:3502
+#: diff.c:3518
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "--follow requereix exactament una especificació de camí"
 
-#: diff.c:3665
+#: diff.c:3681
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
-"S'ha fallat en analitzar el paràmetre d'opció de --dirstat/-X:\n"
+"S'ha produït un error en analitzar el paràmetre d'opció de --dirstat/-X:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3679
+#: diff.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en analitzar el paràmetre d'opció de --submodule: '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+"S'ha produït un error en analitzar el paràmetre d'opció de --submodule: '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:4700
+#: diff.c:4719
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
-msgstr "s'ha saltat la detecció de canvi de nom a causa de massa fitxers."
+msgstr "s'ha omès la detecció de canvi de nom a causa de massa fitxers."
 
-#: diff.c:4703
+#: diff.c:4722
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 "només s'han trobat còpies des de camins modificats a causa de massa fitxers."
 
-#: diff.c:4706
+#: diff.c:4725
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
@@ -1567,181 +1639,211 @@ msgstr ""
 "potser voleu establir la vostra variable %s a almenys %d i tornar a intentar "
 "l'ordre."
 
-#: dir.c:1866
+#: dir.c:1899
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en obtenir el nombre i la informació del nucli"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en obtenir el nombre i la informació del nucli"
 
-#: dir.c:1985
+#: dir.c:2018
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr ""
 "La memòria cau no seguida està inhabilitada en aquest sistema o ubicació."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:213
+#: dir.c:2776 dir.c:2781
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create directories for %s"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear directoris per %s"
+
+#: dir.c:2806
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut migrar el directori de '%s' a '%s'"
+
+#: entry.c:280
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut fer «stat» sobre el fitxer '%s'"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:249
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: llista superficial esperada"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:225
+#: fetch-pack.c:261
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: ACK/NAK esperat, EOF rebut"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:243
+#: fetch-pack.c:280 builtin/archive.c:63
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote error: %s"
+msgstr "error remot: %s"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: ACK/NAK esperat, '%s' rebut"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:295
+#: fetch-pack.c:333
 msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "--stateless-rpc requereix multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:381
+#: fetch-pack.c:419
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
 msgstr "línia de shallow no vàlida: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:387
+#: fetch-pack.c:425
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
 msgstr "línia d'unshallow no vàlida: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:389
+#: fetch-pack.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "object not found: %s"
 msgstr "objecte no trobat: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:392
+#: fetch-pack.c:430
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in object: %s"
 msgstr "error en objecte: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:394
+#: fetch-pack.c:432
 #, c-format
 msgid "no shallow found: %s"
-msgstr "no s'ha trobat cap superficial: %s"
+msgstr "no s'ha trobat cap shallow: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:397
+#: fetch-pack.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
 msgstr "s'esperava shallow/unshallow, s'ha rebut %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:436
+#: fetch-pack.c:474
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s %d %s"
 msgstr "%s %d %s rebut"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:450
+#: fetch-pack.c:488
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit %s"
 msgstr "comissió no vàlida %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:483
+#: fetch-pack.c:521
 msgid "giving up"
 msgstr "s'està rendint"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:493 progress.c:235
+#: fetch-pack.c:531 progress.c:235
 msgid "done"
 msgstr "fet"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:505
+#: fetch-pack.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s (%d) %s"
 msgstr "s'ha rebut %s (%d) %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:551
+#: fetch-pack.c:589
 #, c-format
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr "S'està marcant %s com a complet"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:697
+#: fetch-pack.c:737
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
 msgstr "ja es té %s (%s)"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:735
+#: fetch-pack.c:775
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: no s'ha pogut bifurcar del demultiplexor de banda lateral"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:743
+#: fetch-pack.c:783
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
-msgstr "error de protocol: capçalera de paquet dolent"
+msgstr "error de protocol: capçalera de paquet errònia"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:799
+#: fetch-pack.c:839
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: no es pot bifurcar de %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:815
+#: fetch-pack.c:855
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
 msgstr "%s ha fallat"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:817
+#: fetch-pack.c:857
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "error en demultiplexor de banda lateral"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:844
+#: fetch-pack.c:884
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr "El servidor no permet clients superficials"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:848
+#: fetch-pack.c:888
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "El servidor accepta multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:851
+#: fetch-pack.c:891
 msgid "Server supports no-done"
 msgstr "El servidor accepta no-done"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:857
+#: fetch-pack.c:897
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
 msgstr "El servidor accepta multi_ack"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:861
+#: fetch-pack.c:901
 msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
 msgstr "El servidor accepta side-band-64k"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:865
+#: fetch-pack.c:905
 msgid "Server supports side-band"
 msgstr "El servidor accepta banda lateral"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:869
+#: fetch-pack.c:909
 msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "El servidor accepta allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:873
+#: fetch-pack.c:913
 msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "El servidor accepta allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:883
+#: fetch-pack.c:923
 msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
 msgstr "El servidor accepta ofs-delta"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:890
+#: fetch-pack.c:930
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
 msgstr "La versió del servidor és %.*s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:896
+#: fetch-pack.c:936
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr "El servidor no admet --shallow-since"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:900
+#: fetch-pack.c:940
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr "El servidor no admet --shallow-exclude"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:902
+#: fetch-pack.c:942
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr "El servidor no admet --deepen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:913
+#: fetch-pack.c:953
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr "cap comissió en comú"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:925
+#: fetch-pack.c:965
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: l'obtenció ha fallat."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1087
+#: fetch-pack.c:1127
 msgid "no matching remote head"
-msgstr "no hi ha cap cap remot coincident"
+msgstr "no hi ha cap HEAD remot coincident"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1149
+#,  c-format
+msgid "no such remote ref %s"
+msgstr "no existeix la referència remota %s"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1152
+#, c-format
+msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
+msgstr "El servidor no permet sol·licitar objectes no anunciats %s"
 
 #: gpg-interface.c:185
 msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
@@ -1754,50 +1856,56 @@ msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear el fitxer temporal"
 #: gpg-interface.c:217
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s'"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en escriure la signatura separada a '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en escriure la signatura separada a '%s'"
 
-#: grep.c:1782
+#: graph.c:96
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
+msgstr "ignora el color invàlid '%.*s' en log.graphColors"
+
+#: grep.c:1796
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "'%s': no s'ha pogut llegir %s"
 
-#: grep.c:1799 builtin/clone.c:381 builtin/diff.c:84 builtin/rm.c:155
+#: grep.c:1813 builtin/clone.c:399 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:133
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en fer stat a '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en fer stat a '%s'"
 
-#: grep.c:1810
+#: grep.c:1824
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr "'%s': lectura curta"
 
-#: help.c:203
+#: help.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "ordres de git disponibles en '%s'"
 
-#: help.c:210
+#: help.c:225
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "ordres de git disponibles d'altres llocs en el vostre $PATH"
 
-#: help.c:241
+#: help.c:256
 msgid "These are common Git commands used in various situations:"
-msgstr "Aquestes són ordres del Git comunament usades en diverses situacions:"
+msgstr ""
+"Aquestes són ordres del Git habitualment usades en diverses situacions:"
 
-#: help.c:306
+#: help.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
 "able to execute it. Maybe git-%s is broken?"
 msgstr ""
 "'%s' sembla una ordre de git, però no hem pogut\n"
-"executar-la. Pot ser que git-%s estigui estropejat?"
+"executar-la. Pot ser que git-%s estigui malmès?"
 
-#: help.c:361
+#: help.c:376
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr "Ai. El vostre sistema no informa de cap ordre de Git."
 
-#: help.c:383
+#: help.c:398
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist.\n"
@@ -1807,17 +1915,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "existeix.\n"
 "S'està continuant sota l'assumpció que volíeu dir '%s'"
 
-#: help.c:388
+#: help.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid "in %0.1f seconds automatically..."
 msgstr "en %0.1f segons automàticament..."
 
-#: help.c:395
+#: help.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr "git: '%s' no és una ordre de git. Vegeu 'git --help'."
 
-#: help.c:399 help.c:465
+#: help.c:414 help.c:480
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -1831,12 +1939,12 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "\n"
 "Volíeu dir un d'aquests?"
 
-#: help.c:461
+#: help.c:476
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s - %s"
 
-#: ident.c:334
+#: ident.c:343
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "*** Please tell me who you are.\n"
@@ -1855,12 +1963,45 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Executeu\n"
 "\n"
-"  git config --global user.email \"vós@example.com\"\n"
-"  git config --global user.name \"El Vostre Nom\"\n"
+"  git config --global user.email \"usuari@domini.com\"\n"
+"  git config --global user.name \"El vostre nom\"\n"
 "\n"
-"per a establir la identitat predeterminat del vostre compte.\n"
+"per a establir la identitat predeterminada del vostre compte.\n"
 "Ometeu --global per a establir la identitat només en aquest dipòsit.\n"
 
+#: ident.c:367
+msgid "no email was given and auto-detection is disabled"
+msgstr "no s'ha proporcionat cap adreça electrònica i la detecció automàtica està inhabilitada"
+
+#: ident.c:372
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to auto-detect email address (got '%s')"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut detectar automàticament una adreça de correu vàlida ('%s' rebut)"
+
+#: ident.c:382
+msgid "no name was given and auto-detection is disabled"
+msgstr "no s'ha proporcionat cap nom i la detecció automàtica està inhabilitada"
+
+#: ident.c:388
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to auto-detect name (got '%s')"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut detectar automàticament el nom ('%s' rebut)"
+
+#: ident.c:396
+#, c-format
+msgid "empty ident name (for <%s>) not allowed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ident.c:402
+#, c-format
+msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ident.c:417 builtin/commit.c:611
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid date format: %s"
+msgstr "format de data no vàlid: %s"
+
 #: lockfile.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -1877,7 +2018,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Sembla que un altre procés de git s'està executant en aquest\n"
 "dipòsit, per exemple, un editor obert per 'git commit'. Si us\n"
 "plau, assegureu-vos que tots els processos s'hagin terminat i\n"
-"llavors trobeu de nou. Si encara falla, potser que un procés de\n"
+"llavors proveu de nou. Si encara falla, pot ser que un procés de\n"
 "git ha tingut una pana:\n"
 "elimineu el fitxer manualment per a continuar."
 
@@ -1888,80 +2029,80 @@ msgstr "No s'ha pogut crear '%s.lock': %s"
 
 #: merge.c:41
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en llegir la memòria cau"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en llegir la memòria cau"
 
-#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:2000 builtin/am.c:2035 builtin/checkout.c:374
-#: builtin/checkout.c:588 builtin/clone.c:731
+#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:1999 builtin/am.c:2034 builtin/checkout.c:393
+#: builtin/checkout.c:607 builtin/clone.c:749
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure un fitxer d'índex nou"
 
 #: merge-recursive.c:209
 msgid "(bad commit)\n"
-msgstr "(comissió dolenta)\n"
+msgstr "(comissió errònia)\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:231
+#: merge-recursive.c:231 merge-recursive.c:239
 #, c-format
 msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "addinfo_cache ha fallat per al camí '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:301
+#: merge-recursive.c:303
 msgid "error building trees"
 msgstr "error en construir arbres"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:720
+#: merge-recursive.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en crear el camí '%s'%s"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en crear el camí '%s'%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:731
+#: merge-recursive.c:738
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr "S'està eliminant %s per a fer espai per al subdirectori\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:745 merge-recursive.c:764
+#: merge-recursive.c:752 merge-recursive.c:771
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr ": potser un conflicte D/F?"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:754
+#: merge-recursive.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr "s'està refusant perdre el fitxer no seguit a '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:796 builtin/cat-file.c:34
+#: merge-recursive.c:803 builtin/cat-file.c:34
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr "no es pot llegir l'objecte %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:798
+#: merge-recursive.c:805
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "blob esperat per a %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:822
+#: merge-recursive.c:829
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en obrir '%s': %s"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en obrir '%s': %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:833
+#: merge-recursive.c:840
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en fer l'enllaç simbòlic '%s': %s"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en fer l'enllaç simbòlic '%s': %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:838
+#: merge-recursive.c:845
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr "no se sap què fer amb %06o %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:978
+#: merge-recursive.c:985
 msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en executar la fusió interna"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en executar la fusió interna"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:982
+#: merge-recursive.c:989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut afegir %s a la base de dades"
+msgstr "No s'ha pogut afegir %s a la base de dades"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1081 merge-recursive.c:1095
+#: merge-recursive.c:1092
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -1970,7 +2111,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "CONFLICTE: (%s/supressió): %s suprimit en %s i %s en %s. La versió %s de %s "
 "s'ha deixat en l'arbre."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1087 merge-recursive.c:1100
+#: merge-recursive.c:1097
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
+"left in tree."
+msgstr ""
+"CONFLICTE: (%s/supressió): %s suprimit en %s i %s a %s en %s. La versió %s de %s "
+"s'ha deixat en l'arbre."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1104
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -1979,6 +2129,15 @@ msgstr ""
 "CONFLICTE: (%s/supressió): %s suprimit en %s i %s en %s. La versió %s de %s "
 "s'ha deixat en l'arbre a %s."
 
+#: merge-recursive.c:1109
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
+"left in tree at %s."
+msgstr ""
+"CONFLICTE: (%s/supressió): %s suprimit en %s i %s a %s en %s. La versió %s de %s "
+"s'ha deixat en l'arbre a %s."
+
 #: merge-recursive.c:1143
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "canvi de nom"
@@ -2017,123 +2176,123 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr "S'està canviant el nom de %s a %s i %s a %s en lloc d'això"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1531
+#: merge-recursive.c:1528
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "CONFLICTE (canvi de nom/afegiment): Canvi de nom %s->%s en %s. %s afegit en "
 "%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1546
+#: merge-recursive.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr "S'està afegint %s fusionat"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1553 merge-recursive.c:1766
+#: merge-recursive.c:1550 merge-recursive.c:1780
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "S'està afegint com a %s en lloc d'això"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1610
+#: merge-recursive.c:1607
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr "no es pot llegir l'objecte %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1613
+#: merge-recursive.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr "l'objecte %s no és un blob"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1666
+#: merge-recursive.c:1679
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "modificació"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1666
+#: merge-recursive.c:1679
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "modificat"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1676
+#: merge-recursive.c:1689
 msgid "content"
 msgstr "contingut"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1683
+#: merge-recursive.c:1696
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr "afegiment/afegiment"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1718
+#: merge-recursive.c:1732
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
-msgstr "S'ha saltat %s (el fusionat és igual a l'existent)"
+msgstr "S'ha omès %s (el fusionat és igual a l'existent)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1732
+#: merge-recursive.c:1746
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto-merging %s"
 msgstr "S'està autofusionant %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1736 git-submodule.sh:924
+#: merge-recursive.c:1750 git-submodule.sh:944
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "submòdul"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1737
+#: merge-recursive.c:1751
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr "CONFLICTE (%s): Conflicte de fusió en %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1831
+#: merge-recursive.c:1845
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr "S'està eliminant %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1857
+#: merge-recursive.c:1871
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr "fitxer/directori"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1863
+#: merge-recursive.c:1877
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "directori/fitxer"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1868
+#: merge-recursive.c:1883
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr ""
 "CONFLICTE (%s): Hi ha un directori amb nom %s en %s. S'està afegint %s com a "
 "%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1877
+#: merge-recursive.c:1892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "S'està afegint %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1914
+#: merge-recursive.c:1929
 msgid "Already up-to-date!"
 msgstr "Ja està al dia!"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1923
+#: merge-recursive.c:1938
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "la fusió dels arbres %s i %s ha fallat"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2006
+#: merge-recursive.c:2021
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr "Fusionant:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2019
+#: merge-recursive.c:2034
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] "s'ha trobat %u avantpassat en comú:"
 msgstr[1] "s'han trobat %u avantpassats en comú:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2058
+#: merge-recursive.c:2073
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr "la fusió no ha retornat cap comissió"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2121
+#: merge-recursive.c:2136
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut analitzar l'objecte '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2135 builtin/merge.c:641 builtin/merge.c:788
+#: merge-recursive.c:2150 builtin/merge.c:645 builtin/merge.c:792
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut escriure l'índex."
 
@@ -2144,7 +2303,7 @@ msgid ""
 "Please, use 'git notes merge --commit' or 'git notes merge --abort' to "
 "commit/abort the previous merge before you start a new notes merge."
 msgstr ""
-"No heu conclòs la vostra fusió de notes prèvia (%s existeix).\n"
+"No heu acabat la vostra fusió de notes prèvia (%s existeix).\n"
 "Si us plau, useu 'git notes merge --commit' o 'git notes merge --abort' per "
 "a cometre/avortar la fusió prèvia abans de començar una fusió de notes nova."
 
@@ -2160,7 +2319,7 @@ msgstr "No es pot cometre un arbre de notes no inicialitzat / no referenciat"
 #: notes-utils.c:100
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad notes.rewriteMode value: '%s'"
-msgstr "Valor de notes.rewriteMode dolent: '%s'"
+msgstr "Valor de notes.rewriteMode erroni: '%s'"
 
 #: notes-utils.c:110
 #, c-format
@@ -2172,9 +2331,9 @@ msgstr "S'està refusant reescriure les notes en %s (fora de refs/notes/)"
 #: notes-utils.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
-msgstr "Valor dolent de %s: '%s'"
+msgstr "Valor erroni de %s: '%s'"
 
-#: object.c:242
+#: object.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar l'objecte: %s"
@@ -2209,18 +2368,35 @@ msgstr "-NUM"
 msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
 msgstr "nom d'objecte mal format '%s'"
 
-#: path.c:826
+#: path.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut fer %s escrivible pel grup"
 
-#: pathspec.c:133
+#: pathspec.c:125
+msgid "Escape character '\\' not allowed as last character in attr value"
+msgstr "El caràcter d'escapament '\\' no està permès com a últim caràcter en un valor d'un atribut"
+
+#: pathspec.c:143
+msgid "Only one 'attr:' specification is allowed."
+msgstr "només es permet una especificació 'attr:'."
+
+#: pathspec.c:146
+msgid "attr spec must not be empty"
+msgstr "una especificació d'atribut no pot estar buida"
+
+#: pathspec.c:189
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid attribute name %s"
+msgstr "nom d'atribut no vàlid %s"
+
+#: pathspec.c:254
 msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 "els ajusts d'especificació de camí 'glob' i 'noglob' globals són "
 "incompatibles"
 
-#: pathspec.c:143
+#: pathspec.c:261
 msgid ""
 "global 'literal' pathspec setting is incompatible with all other global "
 "pathspec settings"
@@ -2228,73 +2404,70 @@ msgstr ""
 "l'ajust d'especificació de camí 'literal' global és incompatible amb tots "
 "els altres ajusts d'especificació de camí globals"
 
-#: pathspec.c:177
+#: pathspec.c:301
 msgid "invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"
 msgstr "paràmetre no vàlid per a la màgia d'especificació de camí 'prefix'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:183
+#: pathspec.c:322
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"
 msgstr "Màgia d'especificació de camí no vàlida '%.*s' en '%s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:187
+#: pathspec.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"
 msgstr "')' mancant al final de la màgia d'especificació de camí en '%s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:205
+#: pathspec.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"
 msgstr "Màgia d'especificació de camí no implementada '%c' en '%s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:230
+#: pathspec.c:421 pathspec.c:443
+#, c-format
+msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
+msgstr "L'especificació '%s' és en el submòdul '%.*s'"
+
+#: pathspec.c:483
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"
 msgstr "%s: 'literal' i 'glob' són incompatibles"
 
-#: pathspec.c:241
+#: pathspec.c:496
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: '%s' is outside repository"
 msgstr "%s: '%s' és fora del dipòsit"
 
-#: pathspec.c:291
+#: pathspec.c:584
 #, c-format
-msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
-msgstr "L'especificació '%s' és en el submòdul '%.*s'"
+msgid "'%s' (mnemonic: '%c')"
+msgstr "'%s' (mnemònic: '%c')"
 
-#: pathspec.c:353
+#: pathspec.c:594
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr ""
-"%s: aquesta ordre no és compatible amb la màgia d'especificació de camí: %s"
+"%s: aquesta ordre no està admesa amb la màgia d'especificació de camí: %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:408
+#: pathspec.c:644
 msgid ""
 "empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
 "use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
 msgstr ""
 "es faran no vàlides les cadenes buides com especificacions de camí en "
-"versions futures. si us plau, useu . en lloc d'això si volíeu coincidir amb "
+"versions futures. Si us plau, useu . en lloc d'això si volíeu coincidir amb "
 "tots els camins"
 
-#: pathspec.c:440
+#: pathspec.c:668
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "l'especificació de camí '%s' és més enllà d'un enllaç simbòlic"
 
-#: pathspec.c:449
-msgid ""
-"There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
-"Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
-msgstr ""
-"No hi ha res a excloure per patrons :(exclusió).\n"
-"Potser heu oblidat afegir o ':/' o '.' ?"
-
-#: pretty.c:971
+#: pretty.c:982
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar el format --pretty"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1315
+#: read-cache.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2303,7 +2476,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "index.version està establerta, però el valor no és vàlid.\n"
 "S'està usant la versió %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1325
+#: read-cache.c:1452
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2312,248 +2485,360 @@ msgstr ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION està establerta, però el valor no és vàlid.\n"
 "S'està usant la versió %i"
 
-#: refs.c:576 builtin/merge.c:840
+#: read-cache.c:2375 sequencer.c:1350 sequencer.c:2048
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not stat '%s'"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut fer stat a '%s'"
+
+#: read-cache.c:2388
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir el directori git: %s"
+
+#: read-cache.c:2400
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut desenllaçar: %s"
+
+#: refs.c:620 builtin/merge.c:844
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut obrir '%s' per a escriptura"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2481
+#: refs.c:1667
+msgid "ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1631
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut suprimir la referència %s: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2484
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1634
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut suprimir les referències: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2493
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1643
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut eliminar la referència %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:55
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1780
+msgid "gone"
+msgstr "no hi és"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:36
+#, c-format
+msgid "ahead %d"
+msgstr "davant per %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:37
+#, c-format
+msgid "behind %d"
+msgstr "darrere per %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:38
+#, c-format
+msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
+msgstr "davant per %d, darrere per %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr "format esperat: %%(color:<color>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:57
+#: ref-filter.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr "color no reconegut: %%(color:%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:71
+#: ref-filter.c:120
+#, e, c-format
+msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
+msgstr "valor enter esperat pel nom de referència:lstrip=%s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:124
 #, c-format
-msgid "unrecognized format: %%(%s)"
-msgstr "format no reconegut: %%(%s)"
+msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
+msgstr "valor enter esperat pel nom de referència:rstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:77
+#: ref-filter.c:126
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
+msgstr "paràmetre %%(%s) desconegut: %s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(body) no accepta paràmetres"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:84
+#: ref-filter.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(subject) no accepta paràmetres"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:101
+#: ref-filter.c:180
+#, c-format
+msgid "%%(trailers) does not take arguments"
+msgstr "%%(trailers) no accepta paràmetres"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:199
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
-msgstr "valor positiu esperat contents:lines=%s"
+msgstr "valor positiu esperat conté:lines=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:103
+#: ref-filter.c:201
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr "paràmetre %%(contents) no reconegut: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:113
+#: ref-filter.c:214
+#, fuzzy, c-format
+msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
+msgstr "valor positiu esperat conté:lines=%s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr "paràmetre %%(objectname) no reconegut: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:135
+#: ref-filter.c:245
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr "format esperat: %%(align:<amplada>,<posició>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:147
+#: ref-filter.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr "posició no reconeguda:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:151
+#: ref-filter.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr "amplada no reconeguda:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:157
+#: ref-filter.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr "paràmetre %%(align) no reconegut: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:161
+#: ref-filter.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr "amplada positiva esperada amb l'àtom %%(align)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:244
+#: ref-filter.c:286
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
+msgstr "paràmetre %%(if) no reconegut: %s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:371
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "nom de camp mal format: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:270
+#: ref-filter.c:397
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "nom de camp desconegut: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:372
+#: ref-filter.c:501
+#, fuzzy, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
+msgstr "format: s'ha usat l'àtom %%(end) sense l'àtom corresponent"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:561
+#, fuzzy, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
+msgstr "format: s'ha usat l'àtom %%(end) sense l'àtom corresponent"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:563
+#, fuzzy, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
+msgstr "format: s'ha usat l'àtom %%(end) sense l'àtom corresponent"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:565
+#, fuzzy, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
+msgstr "format: manca l'àtom %%(end)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:591
+#, fuzzy, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
+msgstr "format: s'ha usat l'àtom %%(end) sense l'àtom corresponent"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:593
+#, fuzzy, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
+msgstr "format: s'ha usat l'àtom %%(end) sense l'àtom corresponent"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:595
+#, fuzzy, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
+msgstr "format: s'ha usat l'àtom %%(end) sense l'àtom corresponent"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:608
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
 msgstr "format: s'ha usat l'àtom %%(end) sense l'àtom corresponent"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:663
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
 msgstr "cadena de format mal format %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:878
-msgid ":strip= requires a positive integer argument"
-msgstr ":strip= requereix un paràmetre enter positiu"
+#: ref-filter.c:1247
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
+msgstr "(cap branca, s'està rebasant %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:883
+#: ref-filter.c:1250
 #, c-format
-msgid "ref '%s' does not have %ld components to :strip"
-msgstr "la referència '%s' no té %ld components per a :strip"
+msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
+msgstr "(cap branca, bisecció començada en %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1046
+#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+#. "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c
+#: ref-filter.c:1256
 #, c-format
-msgid "unknown %.*s format %s"
-msgstr "format de %.*s desconegut %s"
+msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
+msgstr "(HEAD separat a %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1066 ref-filter.c:1097
+#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+#. "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c
+#: ref-filter.c:1261
+#, c-format
+msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
+msgstr "(HEAD separat de %s)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1265
+msgid "(no branch)"
+msgstr "(cap branca)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1420 ref-filter.c:1451
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr "manca l'objecte %s per a %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1069 ref-filter.c:1100
+#: ref-filter.c:1423 ref-filter.c:1454
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr "parse_object_buffer ha fallat en %s per a %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1311
+#: ref-filter.c:1692
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
 msgstr "objecte mal format a '%s'"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1373
+#: ref-filter.c:1759
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
-msgstr "s'està ignorant la referència amb nom trencat %s"
+msgstr "s'està ignorant la referència amb nom malmès %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1378
+#: ref-filter.c:1764
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr "s'està ignorant la referència trencada %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1633
+#: ref-filter.c:2028
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr "format: manca l'àtom %%(end)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1687
+#: ref-filter.c:2109
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "nom d'objecte %s mal format"
 
-#: remote.c:746
+#: remote.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
-msgstr "No es pot obtenir ambdós %s i %s a %s"
+msgstr "No es poden obtenir ambdós %s i %s a %s"
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr "%s generalment segueix %s, no %s"
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr "%s segueix ambdós %s i %s"
 
-#: remote.c:762
+#: remote.c:770
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr "Error intern"
 
-#: remote.c:1677 remote.c:1720
+#: remote.c:1685 remote.c:1787
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD no assenyala cap branca"
 
-#: remote.c:1686
+#: remote.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "no hi ha tal branca: '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1689
+#: remote.c:1697
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "cap font configurada per a la branca '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1695
+#: remote.c:1703
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "la branca font '%s' no s'emmagatzema com a branca amb seguiment remot"
 
-#: remote.c:1710
+#: remote.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
 "el destí de pujada '%s' en el remot '%s' no té cap branca seguidora local"
 
-#: remote.c:1725
+#: remote.c:1730
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr "la branca '%s' no té cap remot al qual pujar"
 
-#: remote.c:1736
+#: remote.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr "les especificacions de referència de '%s' no inclouen '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1749
+#: remote.c:1754
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr "push no té destí (push.default és 'nothing')"
 
-#: remote.c:1771
+#: remote.c:1776
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr "no es pot resoldre una pujada 'simple' a un sol destí"
 
-#: remote.c:2073
+#: remote.c:2081
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr "La vostra branca està basada en '%s', però la font no hi és.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2077
+#: remote.c:2085
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git branch --unset-upstream\" per a arreglar)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:2088
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "La vostra branca està al dia amb '%s'.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2084
+#: remote.c:2092
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "La vostra branca està davant de '%s' per %d comissió.\n"
 msgstr[1] "La vostra branca està davant de '%s' per %d comissions.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2090
+#: remote.c:2098
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git push\" per a publicar les vostres comissions locals)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:2101
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -2565,11 +2850,11 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "La vostra branca està darrere de '%s' per %d comissions, i pot avançar-se "
 "ràpidament.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2101
+#: remote.c:2109
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr " (useu \"git pull\" per a actualitzar la vostra branca local)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:2112
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -2584,13 +2869,13 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "La vostra branca i '%s' s'han divergit,\n"
 "i tenen %d i %d comissions distintes cada una, respectivament.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2114
+#: remote.c:2122
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git pull\" per a fusionar la branca remota a la vostra)\n"
 
 #: revision.c:2158
 msgid "your current branch appears to be broken"
-msgstr "la vostra branca actual sembla trencada"
+msgstr "la vostra branca actual sembla malmesa"
 
 #: revision.c:2161
 #, c-format
@@ -2601,24 +2886,34 @@ msgstr "la vostra branca actual '%s' encara no té cap comissió"
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "--first-parent és incompatible amb --bisect"
 
-#: run-command.c:106
+#: run-command.c:125
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en obrir /dev/null"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en obrir /dev/null"
 
-#: run-command.c:108
+#: run-command.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid "dup2(%d,%d) failed"
 msgstr "dup2(%d,%d) ha fallat"
 
-#: send-pack.c:297
+#: send-pack.c:150
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar l'estat del desempaquetament remot: %s"
+
+#: send-pack.c:152
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en el desempaquetament remot: %s"
+
+#: send-pack.c:315
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en signar el certificat de pujada"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en signar el certificat de pujada"
 
-#: send-pack.c:410
+#: send-pack.c:428
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr "el destí receptor no admet pujar --signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:412
+#: send-pack.c:430
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
@@ -2626,23 +2921,32 @@ msgstr ""
 "no s'està enviant una certificació de pujada perquè el destí receptor no "
 "admet pujar --signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:424
+#: send-pack.c:442
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr "el destí receptor no admet pujar --atomic"
 
-#: send-pack.c:429
+#: send-pack.c:447
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr "el destí receptor no admet opcions de pujada"
 
-#: sequencer.c:171
+#: sequencer.c:215
 msgid "revert"
 msgstr "revertir"
 
-#: sequencer.c:171
+#: sequencer.c:217
 msgid "cherry-pick"
-msgstr "recollir cireres"
+msgstr "cherry-pick"
 
-#: sequencer.c:228
+#: sequencer.c:219
+msgid "rebase -i"
+msgstr "rebase -i"
+
+#: sequencer.c:221
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unknown action: %d"
+msgstr "Acció desconeguda: %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:278
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
@@ -2650,7 +2954,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "després de resoldre els conflictes, marqueu els camins\n"
 "corregits amb 'git add <camins>' o 'git rm <camins>'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:231
+#: sequencer.c:281
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
@@ -2660,60 +2964,63 @@ msgstr ""
 "corregits amb 'git add <camins>' o 'git rm <camins>'\n"
 "i cometeu el resultat amb 'git commit'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:244 sequencer.c:1209
+#: sequencer.c:294 sequencer.c:1682
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut bloquejar '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:247 sequencer.c:1125 sequencer.c:1214
+#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1560 sequencer.c:1687 sequencer.c:1701
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure a '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:251
+#: sequencer.c:301
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure el terminador de línia a '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:255 sequencer.c:1130 sequencer.c:1216
+#: sequencer.c:305 sequencer.c:1565 sequencer.c:1689
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en finalitzar '%s'."
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en finalitzar '%s'."
 
-#: sequencer.c:279 builtin/am.c:259 builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1032
+#: sequencer.c:329 sequencer.c:814 sequencer.c:1586 builtin/am.c:257
+#: builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:305
+#: sequencer.c:355
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
 msgstr "els vostres canvis locals se sobreescriurien per %s."
 
-#: sequencer.c:309
+#: sequencer.c:359
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
 msgstr "cometeu els vostres canvis o emmagatzemeu-los per a procedir."
 
-#: sequencer.c:324
+#: sequencer.c:388
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr "%s: avanç ràpid"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert" or "cherry-pick"
-#: sequencer.c:399
+#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
+#. * "rebase -i".
+#.
+#: sequencer.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s: No s'ha pogut escriure un fitxer d'índex nou"
 
-#: sequencer.c:418
+#: sequencer.c:489
 msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut resoldre la comissió HEAD\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:438
+#: sequencer.c:509
 msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut actualitzar l'arbre cau\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:483
+#: sequencer.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -2729,8 +3036,9 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 msgstr ""
-"teniu canvis allistats en el vostre arbre de treball\n"
-"Si aquests canvis són per a aixafar-se a la comissió prèvia, executeu:\n"
+"teniu canvis «staged» en el vostre arbre de treball\n"
+"Si aquests canvis estan pensats per fer «squash» a la comissió prèvia, "
+"executeu:\n"
 "\n"
 "  git commit --amend %s\n"
 "\n"
@@ -2738,181 +3046,400 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "  git commit %s\n"
 "\n"
-"En ambdós cassos, quan hàgiu terminat, continueu amb:\n"
+"En ambdós casos, quan hàgiu terminat, continueu amb:\n"
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:567
+#: sequencer.c:694
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la comissió %s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:572
+#: sequencer.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la comissió mare %s\n"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la comissió pare %s\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:821
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"Primera línia del missatge de «squash» no esperada:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:827
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"Primera línia del missatge de «squash» no vàlida:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:833 sequencer.c:858
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
+msgstr "Això és una combinació de %d comissions."
+
+#: sequencer.c:842
+msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
+msgstr "cal un HEAD per reparar-ho"
+
+#: sequencer.c:844
+msgid "could not read HEAD"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:846
+msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir el missatge de comissió de HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:656
+#: sequencer.c:852
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write '%s'"
+msgstr "no es pot escriure '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:861 git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
+msgstr "Aquest és el 1r missatge de comissió:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:869
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir el missatge de comissió: %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:876
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
+msgstr "Aquest és el missatge de comissió #%d:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:881
+#, c-format
+msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
+msgstr "El missatge de comissió núm. #%d s'ometrà:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:886
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown command: %d"
+msgstr "ordre desconeguda: %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:952
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr "el vostre fitxer d'índex està sense fusionar."
 
-#: sequencer.c:675
+#: sequencer.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr "la comissió %s és una fusió però no s'ha donat cap opció -m."
 
-#: sequencer.c:683
+#: sequencer.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
-msgstr "la comissió %s no té mare %d"
+msgstr "la comissió %s no té pare %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:687
+#: sequencer.c:982
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr ""
 "s'ha especificat la línia principal però la comissió %s no és una fusió."
 
+#: sequencer.c:988
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
+msgstr "no es pot obtenir el missatge de comissió de %s"
+
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:700
+#: sequencer.c:1009
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
-msgstr "%s: no es pot analitzar la comissió mare %s"
+msgstr "%s: no es pot analitzar la comissió pare %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:705
+#: sequencer.c:1071 sequencer.c:1827
 #, c-format
-msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
-msgstr "no es pot obtenir el missatge de comissió de %s"
+msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut canviar el nom '%s' a '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:797
+#: sequencer.c:1122
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut revertir %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:798
+#: sequencer.c:1123
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut aplicar %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:833
+#: sequencer.c:1165
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr "conjunt de comissions buit passat"
 
-#: sequencer.c:843
+#: sequencer.c:1175
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
-msgstr "git %s: s'ha fallat en llegir l'índex"
+msgstr "git %s: s'ha produït un error en llegir l'índex"
 
-#: sequencer.c:850
+#: sequencer.c:1182
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
-msgstr "git %s: s'ha fallat en actualitzar l'índex"
+msgstr "git %s: s'ha produït un error en actualitzar l'índex"
 
-#: sequencer.c:944
+#: sequencer.c:1303
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "línia no vàlida %d: %.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:950
-msgid "no commits parsed."
-msgstr "no s'ha analitzat cap comissió."
+#: sequencer.c:1311
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
+msgstr "No es pot '%s' sense una comissió prèvia"
 
-#: sequencer.c:966
+#: sequencer.c:1344
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir '%s'."
 
-#: sequencer.c:972
+#: sequencer.c:1356
+msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
+msgstr "si us plau, corregiu-ho això usant 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1358
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "full d'instruccions inusable: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:1363
+msgid "no commits parsed."
+msgstr "no s'ha analitzat cap comissió."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1374
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
-msgstr "no es pot recollir cireres durant una reversió."
+msgstr "no es pot fer «cherry pick» durant una reversió."
 
-#: sequencer.c:985
+#: sequencer.c:1376
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
-msgstr "no es pot revertir durant un recull de cireres."
+msgstr "no es pot revertir durant un «cherry pick»."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1028
+#: sequencer.c:1439
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr "clau no vàlida: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1031
+#: sequencer.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "valor no vàlid per a %s: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1063
+#: sequencer.c:1499
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "full d'opcions mal format: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1101
+#: sequencer.c:1537
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
-msgstr "un recull de cireres o una reversió ja està en curs"
+msgstr "un «cherry pick» o una reversió ja està en curs"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1102
+#: sequencer.c:1538
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr "intenteu \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1106
+#: sequencer.c:1541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear el directori de seqüenciador '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1120
+#: sequencer.c:1555
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut bloquejar HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1151 sequencer.c:1289
+#: sequencer.c:1611 sequencer.c:2181
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
-msgstr "ni hi ha cap recull de cireres ni cap reversió en curs"
+msgstr "ni hi ha cap «cherry pick» ni cap reversió en curs"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1153
+#: sequencer.c:1613
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "no es pot resoldre HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1155 sequencer.c:1189
+#: sequencer.c:1615 sequencer.c:1649
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "no es pot avortar des d'una branca que encara ha de nàixer"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1175 builtin/grep.c:578
+#: sequencer.c:1635 builtin/grep.c:910
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "no es pot obrir '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1177
+#: sequencer.c:1637
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr "no es pot llegir '%s': %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1178
+#: sequencer.c:1638
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "final de fitxer inesperat"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1184
+#: sequencer.c:1644
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
-msgstr "el fitxer HEAD emmagatzemat abans del recull de cireres '%s' és malmès"
+msgstr "el fitxer HEAD emmagatzemat abans de fer «cherry pick» '%s' és malmès"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1655
+msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
+msgstr "Sembla que heu mogut HEAD sense rebobinar, comproveu-ho HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1792 sequencer.c:2080
+msgid "cannot read HEAD"
+msgstr "No es pot llegir HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1832 builtin/difftool.c:616
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut copiar '%s' a '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1848
+msgid "could not read index"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir l'índex"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1853
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution failed: %s\n"
+"%sYou can fix the problem, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"ha fallat: %s\n"
+"%sPodeu solucionar el problema, i llavors executar\n"
+"\n"
+" git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1859
+msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+msgstr "i ha fet canvis a l'índex i/o l'arbre de treball\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1865
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution succeeded: %s\n"
+"but left changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+"Commit or stash your changes, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"L'execució ha tingut èxit: %s\n"
+"però ha deixat canvis a l'índex i/o l'arbre de treball\n"
+"Cometeu o emmagatzemeu els vostres canvis, i llavors executeu\n"
+"\n"
+" git rebase --continue\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1920 git-rebase.sh:169
+#, c-format
+msgid "Applied autostash."
+msgstr "S'ha aplicat el magatzem automàtic."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1932
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot store %s"
+msgstr "no es pot emmagatzemar %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1934 git-rebase.sh:173
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
+"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
+"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"L'aplicació del magatzem automàtic ha resultat en conflictes.\n"
+"Els vostres canvis estan segurs en el magatzem.\n"
+"Podeu executar \"git stash pop\" o \"git stash drop\" en qualsevol moment.\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2016
+#, c-format
+msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
+msgstr "Aturat a %s...  %.*s\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2058
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown command %d"
+msgstr "ordre %d desconeguda"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2088
+msgid "could not read orig-head"
+msgstr "No s'ha pogut llegir orig-head"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2092
+msgid "could not read 'onto'"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir 'onto'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2099
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2106
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut actualitzar HEAD a %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2190
+msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
+msgstr "No es pot rebasar: Teniu canvis «unstaged»."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2195
+msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+msgstr "No s'ha pogut eliminar CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2204
+msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
+msgstr "no es pot esmenar una comissió no existent"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2206
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
+msgstr "fitxer no vàlid: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1354
+#: sequencer.c:2208
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
+msgstr "contingut no vàlid: '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2211
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
+"first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"Teniu canvis no comesos en el vostre arbre de treball. Si us plau,\n"
+"primer cometeu-los i després executeu 'git rebase --continue' de nou."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2221
+msgid "could not commit staged changes."
+msgstr "No s'ha pogut cometre els canvis «staged»."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2301
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
-msgstr "%s: no es pot recollir com a cirera un %s"
+msgstr "%s: no es pot fer «cherry pick» a %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1358
+#: sequencer.c:2305
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr "%s: revisió dolenta"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1391
+#: sequencer.c:2338
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr "no es pot revertir com a comissió inicial"
 
-#: setup.c:160
+#: setup.c:165
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s: no such path in the working tree.\n"
@@ -2922,7 +3449,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Useu 'git <ordre> -- <camí>...' per a especificar camins que no existeixin "
 "localment."
 
-#: setup.c:173
+#: setup.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
@@ -2933,7 +3460,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Useu '--' per a separar els camins de les revisions, com això:\n"
 "'git <ordre> [<revisió>...] -- [<fitxer>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:223
+#: setup.c:228
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
@@ -2944,44 +3471,44 @@ msgstr ""
 "Useu '--' per a separar els camins de les revisions, com això:\n"
 "'git <ordre> [<revisió>...] -- [<fitxer>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:468
+#: setup.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr "S'esperava una versió de dipòsit de git <= %d, s'ha trobat %d"
 
-#: setup.c:476
+#: setup.c:483
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr "s'han trobat extensions de dipòsit desconegudes:"
 
-#: setup.c:762
+#: setup.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
 msgstr "No és un dipòsit de git (ni cap dels directoris pares): %s"
 
-#: setup.c:764 setup.c:915 builtin/index-pack.c:1641
+#: setup.c:778 builtin/index-pack.c:1646
 msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
 msgstr "No es pot tornar al directori de treball actual"
 
-#: setup.c:845
+#: setup.c:1010
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut llegir el directori de treball actual"
 
-#: setup.c:920
+#: setup.c:1022 setup.c:1028
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
+msgstr "No es pot canviar a '%s'"
+
+#: setup.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
 "Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."
 msgstr ""
-"No un dipòsit de git (ni cap pare fins el punt de muntatge %s)\n"
+"No un dipòsit de git (ni cap pare fins al punt de muntatge %s)\n"
 "S'atura a la frontera de sistema de fitxers (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM "
 "no està establert)."
 
-#: setup.c:927
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot change to '%s/..'"
-msgstr "No es pot canviar a '%s/..'"
-
-#: setup.c:989
+#: setup.c:1106
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
@@ -2989,61 +3516,61 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Hi ha un problema amb el valor de mode de fitxer core.sharedRepository "
 "(0%.3o).\n"
-"El propietari dels fitxers sempre ha de tenir permissions de lectura i "
+"El propietari dels fitxers sempre ha de tenir permisos de lectura i "
 "escriptura."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:473
+#: sha1_file.c:559
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "el camí '%s' no existeix"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:499
+#: sha1_file.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr ""
 "Encara no se suporta el dipòsit de referència '%s' com a agafament enllaçat."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:505
+#: sha1_file.c:591
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "el dipòsit de referència '%s' no és un dipòsit local."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:511
+#: sha1_file.c:597
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr "el dipòsit de referència '%s' és superficial"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:519
+#: sha1_file.c:605
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
 msgstr "el dipòsit de referència '%s' és empeltat"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:1159
+#: sha1_file.c:1245
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr "desplaçament abans de la fi del fitxer de paquet (.idx trencat?)"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2592
+#: sha1_file.c:2721
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr ""
 "desplaçament abans d'inici d'índex de paquet per a %s (índex corromput?)"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2596
+#: sha1_file.c:2725
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr ""
 "desplaçament més enllà de la fi d'índex de paquet per a %s (índex truncat?)"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:407
+#: sha1_name.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
 msgstr "l'SHA1 %s curt és ambigu"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:418
+#: sha1_name.c:420
 msgid "The candidates are:"
 msgstr "Els candidats són:"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:578
+#: sha1_name.c:580
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -3067,90 +3594,158 @@ msgstr ""
 "suprimiu-les. Desactiveu aquest missatge executant\n"
 "\"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\""
 
-#: submodule.c:64 submodule.c:98
+#: submodule.c:67 submodule.c:101
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr ""
-"No es pot canviar un .gitmodules no fusionat, primer resoldreu els "
-"conflictes de fusió"
+"No es pot canviar un .gitmodules no fusionat, primer resoleu els conflictes "
+"de fusió"
 
-#: submodule.c:68 submodule.c:102
+#: submodule.c:71 submodule.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut trobar la secció en .gitmodules on path=%s"
 
-#: submodule.c:76
+#: submodule.c:79
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut actualitzar l'entrada de .gitmodules %s"
 
-#: submodule.c:109
+#: submodule.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut eliminar l'entrada de .gitmodules per a %s"
 
-#: submodule.c:120
+#: submodule.c:123
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr "l'allistament del .gitmodules actualitzat ha fallat"
 
-#: submodule.c:158
+#: submodule.c:161
 msgid "negative values not allowed for submodule.fetchJobs"
 msgstr "no es permeten els valors negatius a submodule.fetchJobs"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:358
+#: submodule.c:1194
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
+msgstr "'%s' no reconegut com un dipòsit git"
+
+#: submodule.c:1332
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut iniciar 'git status' al submòdul '%s'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1345
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut executar 'git status' al submòdul '%s'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1421
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
+msgstr "el submòdul '%s' té l'índex brut"
+
+#: submodule.c:1678
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
+msgstr ""
+"no està admès relocate_gitdir per al submòdul '%s' amb més d'un arbre de "
+"treball"
+
+#: submodule.c:1690 submodule.c:1746
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "no s'ha trobat el nom pel submòdul '%s'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1694 builtin/submodule--helper.c:678
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:688
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear el directori '%s'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1697
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
+"'%s' to\n"
+"'%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+"S'està migrant el directori de '%s%s' des de\n"
+"'%s' a\n"
+"'%s'\n"
+
+#: submodule.c:1781
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en cercar recursivament al camí de submòdul '%s'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1825
+msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut iniciar ls-files a .."
+
+#: submodule.c:1845
+msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
+msgstr "ERRADA: la cadena del camí retornada no coincideix amb cwd?"
+
+#: submodule.c:1864
+#, c-format
+msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
+msgstr "ls-tree ha retornat un codi de retorn %d no esperat"
+
+#: submodule-config.c:380
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s"
 msgstr "valor no vàlid per a %s"
 
-#: trailer.c:238
+#: trailer.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "running trailer command '%s' failed"
 msgstr "l'execució de l'ordre de remolc '%s' ha fallat"
 
-#: trailer.c:471 trailer.c:475 trailer.c:479 trailer.c:533 trailer.c:537
-#: trailer.c:541
+#: trailer.c:473 trailer.c:477 trailer.c:481 trailer.c:535 trailer.c:539
+#: trailer.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"
 msgstr "valor desconegut '%s' per a la clau '%s'"
 
-#: trailer.c:523 trailer.c:528 builtin/remote.c:289
+#: trailer.c:525 trailer.c:530 builtin/remote.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "més d'un %s"
 
-#: trailer.c:672
+#: trailer.c:702
 #, c-format
 msgid "empty trailer token in trailer '%.*s'"
-msgstr "fitxa de remolc buida en el remolc '%.*s'"
+msgstr "testimoni de remolc buit en el remolc '%.*s'"
 
-#: trailer.c:695
+#: trailer.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read input file '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir el fitxer d'entrada '%s'"
 
-#: trailer.c:698
+#: trailer.c:725
 msgid "could not read from stdin"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir des d'stdin"
 
-#: trailer.c:929 builtin/am.c:44
+#: trailer.c:949 builtin/am.c:44
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut fer stat a %s"
 
-#: trailer.c:931
+#: trailer.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not a regular file"
 msgstr "el fitxer %s no és un fitxer regular"
 
-#: trailer.c:933
+#: trailer.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not writable by user"
 msgstr "el fitxer %s no és gravable per l'usuari"
 
-#: trailer.c:945
+#: trailer.c:965
 msgid "could not open temporary file"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir el fitxer temporal"
 
-#: trailer.c:983
+#: trailer.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut canviar el nom del fitxer temporal a %s"
@@ -3165,7 +3760,7 @@ msgstr "Canviaria la font de '%s' a '%s' de '%s'\n"
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr "transport: opció de profunditat no vàlida '%s'"
 
-#: transport.c:817
+#: transport.c:889
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
@@ -3174,7 +3769,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Els camins de submòdul següents contenen canvis que no\n"
 "es poden trobar en cap remot:\n"
 
-#: transport.c:821
+#: transport.c:893
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3200,11 +3795,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "per a pujar-los a un remot.\n"
 
-#: transport.c:829
+#: transport.c:901
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr "S'està avortant."
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1075
+#: transport-helper.c:1080
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut llegir la referència %s"
@@ -3219,13 +3814,13 @@ msgstr "mode mal format en entrada d'arbre"
 
 #: tree-walk.c:41
 msgid "empty filename in tree entry"
-msgstr "nom de fitxer buit en entrada de arbre"
+msgstr "nom de fitxer buit en una entrada d'arbre"
 
 #: tree-walk.c:113
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr "fitxer d'arbre massa curt"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:64
+#: unpack-trees.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3236,7 +3831,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "%%sSi us plau, cometeu els vostres canvis o emmagatzemeu-los abans de "
 "canviar de branca."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:66
+#: unpack-trees.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3246,7 +3841,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "agafar:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:69
+#: unpack-trees.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3257,7 +3852,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "%%sSi us plau, cometeu els vostres canvis o emmagatzemeu-los abans de "
 "fusionar."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:71
+#: unpack-trees.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3267,7 +3862,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "fusionar:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:74
+#: unpack-trees.c:114
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3276,7 +3871,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Els vostres canvis locals als fitxers següents se sobreescriurien per %s:\n"
 "%%sSi us plau, cometeu els vostres canvis o emmagatzemeu-los abans de %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:76
+#: unpack-trees.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3285,16 +3880,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "Els vostres canvis locals als fitxers següents se sobreescriurien per %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:81
+#: unpack-trees.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in it:\n"
+"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
-"Actualitzar els directoris següents perdria fitxers no seguits en el:\n"
+"En actualitzar els directoris següents perdria fitxers no seguits en el:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:85
+#: unpack-trees.c:125
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -3304,7 +3899,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "agafar:\n"
 "%%sSi us plau, moveu-los o elimineu-los abans de canviar de branca."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:87
+#: unpack-trees.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -3314,7 +3909,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "agafar:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:90
+#: unpack-trees.c:130
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -3324,7 +3919,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "fusionar:\n"
 "%%sSi us plau, moveu-los o elimineu-los abans de fusionar."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:92
+#: unpack-trees.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -3334,7 +3929,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "fusionar:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:95
+#: unpack-trees.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -3343,7 +3938,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Els següents fitxers no seguits en l'arbre de treball s'eliminarien per %s:\n"
 "%%sSi us plau, moveu-los o elimineu-los abans de %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:97
+#: unpack-trees.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -3352,7 +3947,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Els següents fitxers no seguits en l'arbre de treball s'eliminarien per %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:102
+#: unpack-trees.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3363,7 +3958,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "agafar:\n"
 "%%sSi us plau, moveu-los o elimineu-los abans de canviar de branca."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:104
+#: unpack-trees.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3374,7 +3969,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "agafar:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:107
+#: unpack-trees.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3384,7 +3979,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "fusionar:\n"
 "%%sSi us plau, moveu-los o elimineu-los abans de fusionar."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:109
+#: unpack-trees.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3394,7 +3989,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "fusionar:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:112
+#: unpack-trees.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3404,7 +3999,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s:\n"
 "%%sSi us plau, moveu-los o elimineu-los abans de %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:114
+#: unpack-trees.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3414,12 +4009,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:121
+#: unpack-trees.c:161
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
 msgstr "L'entrada '%s' encavalca amb '%s'.  No es pot vincular."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:124
+#: unpack-trees.c:164
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up-to-date:\n"
@@ -3429,7 +4024,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "dia:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:126
+#: unpack-trees.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
@@ -3440,7 +4035,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "actualitzar l'agafament parcial:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:128
+#: unpack-trees.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
@@ -3451,48 +4046,62 @@ msgstr ""
 "l'agafament parcial:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:205
+#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Cannot update submodule:\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"No es pot actualitzar el submòdul:\n"
+"%s"
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:247
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr "S'està avortant\n"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:237
+#: unpack-trees.c:272
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule update strategy not supported for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "el submòdul'%s' té una estratègia d'actualització no admesa"
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:340
 msgid "Checking out files"
-msgstr "S'està agafant fitxers"
+msgstr "S'estan agafant fitxers"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:120
+#: urlmatch.c:163
 msgid "invalid URL scheme name or missing '://' suffix"
 msgstr "l'esquema d'URL no és vàlid o li manca el sufix '://'"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:144 urlmatch.c:297 urlmatch.c:356
+#: urlmatch.c:187 urlmatch.c:346 urlmatch.c:405
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %XX escape sequence"
 msgstr "seqüència d'escapament %XX no vàlida"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:172
+#: urlmatch.c:215
 msgid "missing host and scheme is not 'file:'"
 msgstr "manca la màquina i l'esquema no és 'file:'"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:189
+#: urlmatch.c:232
 msgid "a 'file:' URL may not have a port number"
 msgstr "un URL 'file:' no pot tenir número de port"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:199
+#: urlmatch.c:247
 msgid "invalid characters in host name"
 msgstr "hi ha caràcters no vàlids en el nom de màquina"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:244 urlmatch.c:255
+#: urlmatch.c:292 urlmatch.c:303
 msgid "invalid port number"
 msgstr "número de port no vàlid"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:322
+#: urlmatch.c:371
 msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
 msgstr "segment de camí '..' no vàlid"
 
-#: worktree.c:282
+#: worktree.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read '%s'"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en llegir '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en llegir '%s'"
 
 #: wrapper.c:222 wrapper.c:392
 #, c-format
@@ -3504,28 +4113,28 @@ msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir '%s' per a lectura i escriptura"
 msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir '%s' per a escriptura"
 
-#: wrapper.c:226 wrapper.c:396 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:759
-#: builtin/am.c:847 builtin/commit.c:1705 builtin/merge.c:1029
+#: wrapper.c:226 wrapper.c:396 builtin/am.c:318 builtin/am.c:757
+#: builtin/am.c:849 builtin/commit.c:1700 builtin/merge.c:1015
 #: builtin/pull.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir '%s' per a lectura"
 
-#: wrapper.c:605 wrapper.c:626
+#: wrapper.c:581 wrapper.c:602
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to access '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut accedir a '%s'"
 
-#: wrapper.c:634
+#: wrapper.c:610
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut obtenir el directori de treball actual"
 
-#: wrapper.c:658
+#: wrapper.c:634
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure a %s"
 
-#: wrapper.c:660
+#: wrapper.c:636
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut tancar %s"
@@ -3537,11 +4146,11 @@ msgstr "Camins sense fusionar:"
 #: wt-status.c:178 wt-status.c:205
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
-msgstr "  (useu \"git reset %s <fitxer>...\" per a desallistar)"
+msgstr "  (useu \"git reset %s <fitxer>...\" per a fer «unstage»)"
 
 #: wt-status.c:180 wt-status.c:207
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
-msgstr "  (useu \"git rm --cached <fitxer>...\" per a desallistar)"
+msgstr "  (useu \"git rm --cached <fitxer>...\" per a fer «unstage»)"
 
 #: wt-status.c:184
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
@@ -3557,13 +4166,13 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git rm <fitxer>...\" per a senyalar resolució)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:199 wt-status.c:945
+#: wt-status.c:199 wt-status.c:958
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Canvis a cometre:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:217 wt-status.c:954
+#: wt-status.c:217 wt-status.c:967
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
-msgstr "Canvis no allistats per a cometre:"
+msgstr "Canvis no «stage» per a cometre:"
 
 #: wt-status.c:221
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
@@ -3588,7 +4197,7 @@ msgstr ""
 #: wt-status.c:238
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
-msgstr "  (useu \"git %s <fitxer>...\" per a incloure-ho en què es cometrà)"
+msgstr "  (useu \"git %s <fitxer>...\" per a incloure-ho en el què es cometrà)"
 
 #: wt-status.c:253
 msgid "both deleted:"
@@ -3662,15 +4271,15 @@ msgstr "contingut modificat, "
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "contingut no seguit, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:818
+#: wt-status.c:831
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "Submòduls canviats però no actualitzats:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:820
+#: wt-status.c:833
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Canvis de submòdul a cometre:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:901
+#: wt-status.c:914
 msgid ""
 "Do not touch the line above.\n"
 "Everything below will be removed."
@@ -3678,232 +4287,237 @@ msgstr ""
 "No toqueu la línia a dalt.\n"
 "Tot el que hi ha a sota s'eliminarà."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1013
+#: wt-status.c:1026
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "Teniu camins sense fusionar."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1016
+#: wt-status.c:1029
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr "  (arregleu els conflictes i executeu \"git commit\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1018
+#: wt-status.c:1031
 msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git merge --abort\" per a avortar la fusió)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1023
+#: wt-status.c:1036
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "Tots els conflictes estan arreglats però encara esteu fusionant."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1026
+#: wt-status.c:1039
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git commit\" per a concloure la fusió)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1036
+#: wt-status.c:1049
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "Esteu enmig d'una sessió am."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1039
+#: wt-status.c:1052
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "El pedaç actual està buit."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1043
+#: wt-status.c:1056
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (arregleu els conflictes i després executeu \"git am --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1045
+#: wt-status.c:1058
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git am --skip\" per a ometre aquest pedaç)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1047
+#: wt-status.c:1060
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git am --abort\" per a restaurar la branca original)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1172
+#: wt-status.c:1189
+msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
+msgstr "Manca git-rebase-todo."
+
+#: wt-status.c:1191
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr "No s'ha fet cap ordre."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1175
+#: wt-status.c:1194
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
 msgstr[0] "Última ordre feta (%d ordre feta):"
 msgstr[1] "Últimes ordres fetes (%d ordres fetes):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1186
+#: wt-status.c:1205
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr "  (vegeu més en el fitxer %s)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1191
+#: wt-status.c:1210
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr "No manca cap ordre."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1194
+#: wt-status.c:1213
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
 msgstr[0] "Ordre següent a fer (manca %d ordre):"
 msgstr[1] "Ordres següents a fer (manquen %d ordres):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1202
+#: wt-status.c:1221
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git rebase --edit-todo\" per a veure i editar)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1215
+#: wt-status.c:1234
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "Actualment esteu rebasant la branca '%s' en '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1220
+#: wt-status.c:1239
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "Actualment esteu rebasant."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1234
+#: wt-status.c:1253
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (arregleu els conflictes i després executeu \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1236
+#: wt-status.c:1255
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
-msgstr "  (useu \"git rebase --skip\" per a saltar aquest pedaç)"
+msgstr "  (useu \"git rebase --skip\" per a ometre aquest pedaç)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1257
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git rebase --abort\" per a agafar la branca original)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1244
+#: wt-status.c:1263
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (tots els conflictes estan arreglats: executeu \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1248
+#: wt-status.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Actualment esteu dividint una comissió mentre rebaseu la branca '%s' en '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1253
+#: wt-status.c:1272
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Actualment esteu dividint una comissió durant un rebasament."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1256
+#: wt-status.c:1275
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (Una vegada que el vostre directori de treball sigui net, executeu \"git "
 "rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1260
+#: wt-status.c:1279
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
-"Actualment esteu editant una comissió mentre rebaseu la branca '%s' en '%s'."
+"Actualment esteu editant una comissió mentre es fa «rebase» de la branca "
+"'%s' en '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1265
+#: wt-status.c:1284
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
-msgstr "Actualment esteu editant una comissió durant un rebasament."
+msgstr "Actualment esteu editant una comissió durant un «rebase»."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1268
+#: wt-status.c:1287
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git commit --amend\" per a esmenar la comissió actual)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1270
+#: wt-status.c:1289
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (useu \"git rebase --continue\" una vegada que estigueu satisfet amb els "
 "vostres canvis)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1299
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
-msgstr "Actualment esteu recollint com a cirera la comissió %s."
+msgstr "Actualment esteu fent «cherry pick» a la comissió %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1285
+#: wt-status.c:1304
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (arregleu els conflictes i executeu \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1307
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (tots els conflictes estan arreglats: executeu \"git cherry-pick --continue"
 "\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1290
+#: wt-status.c:1309
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr ""
-"  (useu \"git cherry-pick --abort\" per a cancel·lar l'operació de recull de "
-"cireres)"
+"  (useu \"git cherry-pick --abort\" per a cancel·lar l'operació de «cherry "
+"pick»)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1299
+#: wt-status.c:1318
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "Actualment esteu revertint la comissió %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1323
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (arregleu els conflictes i executeu \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1307
+#: wt-status.c:1326
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (tots els conflictes estan arreglats: executeu \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (useu \"git revert --abort\" per a cancel·lar l'operació de reversió)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1320
+#: wt-status.c:1339
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr "Actualment esteu bisecant, heu començat des de la branca '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1343
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "Actualment esteu bisecant."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1327
+#: wt-status.c:1346
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git bisect reset\" per a tornar a la branca original)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1524
+#: wt-status.c:1543
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "En la branca "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1530
+#: wt-status.c:1549
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
-msgstr "rebasament interactiu en progrés; sobre "
+msgstr "«rebase» interactiu en progrés; sobre "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1532
+#: wt-status.c:1551
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
-msgstr "rebasament en progrés; sobre "
+msgstr "«rebase» en progrés; sobre "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1537
+#: wt-status.c:1556
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "HEAD separat a "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1539
+#: wt-status.c:1558
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "HEAD separat de "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1542
+#: wt-status.c:1561
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Actualment no s'és en cap branca."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1560
+#: wt-status.c:1579
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Comissió inicial"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1593
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "Fitxers no seguits"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1595
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "Fitxers ignorats"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1580
+#: wt-status.c:1599
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -3912,109 +4526,105 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Ha trigat %.2f segons enumerar els fitxers no seguits.\n"
 "'status -uno' pot accelerar-ho, però heu d'anar amb compte de no\n"
-"oblidar-vos d'afegir fitxers nous per vós mateix (vegeu\n"
+"oblidar-vos d'afegir fitxers nous vosaltres mateixos (vegeu\n"
 "'git help status')."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Els fitxers no seguits no estan llistats%s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1588
+#: wt-status.c:1607
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (useu l'opció -u per a mostrar els fitxers no seguits)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1594
+#: wt-status.c:1613
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Sense canvis"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1599
+#: wt-status.c:1618
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
 "no hi ha canvis afegits a cometre (useu \"git add\" o \"git commit -a\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1602
+#: wt-status.c:1621
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "no hi ha canvis afegits a cometre\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1605
+#: wt-status.c:1624
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
 "track)\n"
 msgstr ""
-"no hi ha res afegit a cometre però fitxers no seguits estan presents (useu "
-"\"git add\" per a seguir-los)\n"
+"no hi ha res afegit a cometre però existeixen fitxers no seguits (useu \"git "
+"add\" per a seguir-los)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1608
+#: wt-status.c:1627
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
-msgstr "no hi ha res afegit a cometre però fitxers no seguits estan presents\n"
+msgstr "no hi ha res afegit a cometre però existeixen fitxer no seguits\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1611
+#: wt-status.c:1630
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "no hi ha res a cometre (creeu/copieu fitxers i useu \"git add\" per a seguir-"
 "los)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1614 wt-status.c:1619
+#: wt-status.c:1633 wt-status.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "no hi ha res a cometre\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1617
+#: wt-status.c:1636
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "no hi ha res a cometre (useu -u per a mostrar els fitxers no seguits)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1640
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr "no hi ha res a cometre, l'arbre de treball està net\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1728
+#: wt-status.c:1749
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr "Comissió inicial en "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1732
+#: wt-status.c:1753
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (sense branca)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1761
-msgid "gone"
-msgstr "no hi és"
-
-#: wt-status.c:1763 wt-status.c:1771
+#: wt-status.c:1782 wt-status.c:1790
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "darrere "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1766 wt-status.c:1769
+#: wt-status.c:1785 wt-status.c:1788
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "davant per "
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2270
+#: wt-status.c:2280
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
-msgstr "no es pot %s: Teniu canvis no allistats."
+msgstr "no es pot %s: Teniu canvis «unstaged»."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2276
+#: wt-status.c:2286
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "addicionalment, el vostre índex conté canvis sense cometre."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2278
+#: wt-status.c:2288
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "no es pot %s: El vostre índex conté canvis sense cometre."
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:57 builtin/clone.c:414
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:57 builtin/clone.c:432
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en desenllaçar '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en desenllaçar '%s'"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:22
 msgid "git add [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
@@ -4027,7 +4637,7 @@ msgstr "estat de diff inesperat %c"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:85 builtin/commit.c:291
 msgid "updating files failed"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en actualitzar els fitxers"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en actualitzar els fitxers"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:95
 #, c-format
@@ -4036,9 +4646,9 @@ msgstr "elimina '%s'\n"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:149
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
-msgstr "Canvis no allistats després d'actualitzar l'índex:"
+msgstr "Canvis «unstaged» després d'actualitzar l'índex:"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:209 builtin/rev-parse.c:840
+#: builtin/add.c:209 builtin/rev-parse.c:872
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut llegir l'índex"
 
@@ -4074,9 +4684,9 @@ msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Els camins següents s'ignoren per un dels vostres fitxers .gitignore:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:266 builtin/clean.c:870 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/mv.c:111
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:198 builtin/push.c:521
-#: builtin/remote.c:1326 builtin/rm.c:268 builtin/send-pack.c:162
+#: builtin/add.c:266 builtin/clean.c:876 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:198 builtin/push.c:524
+#: builtin/remote.c:1328 builtin/rm.c:241 builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "marxa en sec"
 
@@ -4084,7 +4694,7 @@ msgstr "marxa en sec"
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr "recull interactiu"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:270 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/reset.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:270 builtin/checkout.c:1177 builtin/reset.c:286
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "selecciona els trossos interactivament"
 
@@ -4126,11 +4736,11 @@ msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr ""
 "comproveu si els fitxers - fins i tot els absents - s'ignoren en marxa en sec"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:947
+#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:951
 msgid "(+/-)x"
 msgstr "(+/-)x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:948
+#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:952
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr "passa per alt el bit executable dels fitxers llistats"
 
@@ -4145,7 +4755,7 @@ msgstr "l'afegiment de fitxers ha fallat"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:348
 msgid "-A and -u are mutually incompatible"
-msgstr "-A i -u són mutualment incompatibles"
+msgstr "-A i -u són mútuament incompatibles"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:355
 msgid "Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"
@@ -4166,117 +4776,117 @@ msgstr "No s'ha especificat res, no s'ha afegit res.\n"
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "Potser volíeu dir 'git add .'?\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:380 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/checkout.c:279
-#: builtin/checkout.c:472 builtin/clean.c:914 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:131 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:298
+#: builtin/add.c:380 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/checkout.c:298
+#: builtin/checkout.c:491 builtin/clean.c:920 builtin/commit.c:350
+#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:271
 #: builtin/submodule--helper.c:244
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "fitxer d'índex malmès"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:414
+#: builtin/am.c:412
 msgid "could not parse author script"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar l'script d'autor"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:491
+#: builtin/am.c:489
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' was deleted by the applypatch-msg hook"
 msgstr "s'ha suprimit '%s' pel ganxo applypatch-msg"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:532
+#: builtin/am.c:530
 #, c-format
 msgid "Malformed input line: '%s'."
 msgstr "Línia d'entrada mal formada: '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:569
+#: builtin/am.c:567
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en copiar les notes de '%s' a '%s'"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en copiar les notes de '%s' a '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:595
+#: builtin/am.c:593
 msgid "fseek failed"
 msgstr "fseek ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:775
+#: builtin/am.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse patch '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar el pedaç '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:840
+#: builtin/am.c:842
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
-msgstr "només una sèrie de pedaços StGIT es pot aplicar a la vegada"
+msgstr "Només una sèrie de pedaços StGIT es pot aplicar a la vegada"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:887
+#: builtin/am.c:889
 msgid "invalid timestamp"
 msgstr "marca de temps no vàlida"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:890 builtin/am.c:898
+#: builtin/am.c:892 builtin/am.c:900
 msgid "invalid Date line"
 msgstr "línia Date no vàlida"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:895
+#: builtin/am.c:897
 msgid "invalid timezone offset"
 msgstr "desplaçament de zona de temps no vàlid"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:984
+#: builtin/am.c:986
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "La detecció de format de pedaç ha fallat."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:989 builtin/clone.c:379
+#: builtin/am.c:991 builtin/clone.c:397
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en crear el directori '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en crear el directori '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:993
+#: builtin/am.c:995
 msgid "Failed to split patches."
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en dividir els pedaços."
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en dividir els pedaços."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1125 builtin/commit.c:376
+#: builtin/am.c:1127 builtin/commit.c:376
 msgid "unable to write index file"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure el fitxer d'índex"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1176
+#: builtin/am.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."
 msgstr "Quan hàgiu resolt aquest problema, executeu \"%s --continue\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1177
+#: builtin/am.c:1179
 #, c-format
 msgid "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."
 msgstr ""
-"Si preferiu saltar aquest pedaç, executeu \"%s --skip\" en lloc d'això."
+"Si preferiu ometre aquest pedaç, executeu \"%s --skip\" en lloc d'això."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1178
+#: builtin/am.c:1180
 #, c-format
 msgid "To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Per a restaurar la branca original i deixar d'apedaçar, executeu \"%s --abort"
 "\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1316
+#: builtin/am.c:1315
 msgid "Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?"
 msgstr "El pedaç és buit. S'ha dividit malament?"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1390 builtin/log.c:1550
+#: builtin/am.c:1386 builtin/log.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr "línia d'identitat no vàlida: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1417
+#: builtin/am.c:1413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la comissió %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1610
+#: builtin/am.c:1606
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "Al dipòsit li manquen els blobs necessaris per a retrocedir a una fusió de 3 "
 "vies."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1612
+#: builtin/am.c:1608
 msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
 msgstr "S'està usant la informació d'índex per a reconstruir un arbre base..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1631
+#: builtin/am.c:1627
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
@@ -4284,38 +4894,38 @@ msgstr ""
 "Heu editat el vostre pedaç a mà?\n"
 "No s'aplica als blobs recordats en el seu índex."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1637
+#: builtin/am.c:1633
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
-msgstr "S'està retrocedint a apedaçar la base i fusionar de 3 vies..."
+msgstr "S'està retrocedint a apedaçar la base i una fusió de 3 vies..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1662
+#: builtin/am.c:1658
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en fusionar els canvis."
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en fusionar els canvis."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1686 builtin/merge.c:628
+#: builtin/am.c:1682 builtin/merge.c:631
 msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
 msgstr "git write-tree ha fallat en escriure un arbre"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1693
+#: builtin/am.c:1689
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "s'està aplicant a una història buida"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1706 builtin/commit.c:1769 builtin/merge.c:798
-#: builtin/merge.c:823
+#: builtin/am.c:1702 builtin/commit.c:1764 builtin/merge.c:802
+#: builtin/merge.c:827
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en escriure l'objecte de comissió"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en escriure l'objecte de comissió"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1739 builtin/am.c:1743
+#: builtin/am.c:1735 builtin/am.c:1739
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot resume: %s does not exist."
 msgstr "no es pot reprendre: %s no existeix."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1759
+#: builtin/am.c:1755
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr ""
 "no es pot ser interactiu sense que stdin estigui connectada a un terminal."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1764
+#: builtin/am.c:1760
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "El cos de la comissió és:"
 
@@ -4323,47 +4933,47 @@ msgstr "El cos de la comissió és:"
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
 #.
-#: builtin/am.c:1774
+#: builtin/am.c:1770
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr ""
 "Voleu aplicar-lo? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dita/[v]isualitza el pedaç/[a]ccepta'ls "
 "tots: "
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1824
+#: builtin/am.c:1820
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"
-msgstr "�ndex brut: no es pot aplicar pedaços (bruts: %s)"
+msgstr "�ndex brut: no es poden aplicar pedaços (bruts: %s)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1861 builtin/am.c:1933
+#: builtin/am.c:1860 builtin/am.c:1932
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying: %.*s"
 msgstr "S'està aplicant: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1877
+#: builtin/am.c:1876
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "Sense canvis -- El pedaç ja s'ha aplicat."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1885
+#: builtin/am.c:1884
 #, c-format
 msgid "Patch failed at %s %.*s"
 msgstr "El pedaç ha fallat a %s %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1891
+#: builtin/am.c:1890
 #, c-format
 msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
 msgstr "La còpia del pedaç que ha fallat es troba en: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1936
+#: builtin/am.c:1935
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
 "already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."
 msgstr ""
 "Cap canvi - heu oblidat d'usar 'git add'?\n"
-"Si no hi ha res a allistar, probablement alguna altra cosa ja ha\n"
+"Si no hi ha res per fer «stage», probablement alguna altra cosa ja ha\n"
 "introduït els mateixos canvis; potser voleu ometre aquest pedaç."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1943
+#: builtin/am.c:1942
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
 "Did you forget to use 'git add'?"
@@ -4371,17 +4981,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "Encara teniu camins sense fusionar en el vostre índex.\n"
 "Heu oblidat d'usar 'git add'?"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2051 builtin/am.c:2055 builtin/am.c:2067 builtin/reset.c:308
+#: builtin/am.c:2050 builtin/am.c:2054 builtin/am.c:2066 builtin/reset.c:308
 #: builtin/reset.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut analitzar l'objecte '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2103
+#: builtin/am.c:2102
 msgid "failed to clean index"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en netejar l'índex"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en netejar l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2137
+#: builtin/am.c:2136
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
@@ -4389,135 +4999,135 @@ msgstr ""
 "Sembla que heu mogut HEAD després de l'última fallada de 'am'.\n"
 "No s'està rebobinant a ORIG_HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2200
+#: builtin/am.c:2199
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"
 msgstr "Valor no vàlid per a --patch-format: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2233
+#: builtin/am.c:2232
 msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 msgstr "git am [<opcions>] [(<bústia> | <directori-de-correu>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2234
+#: builtin/am.c:2233
 msgid "git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 msgstr "git am [<opcions>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2240
+#: builtin/am.c:2239
 msgid "run interactively"
 msgstr "executa interactivament"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2242
+#: builtin/am.c:2241
 msgid "historical option -- no-op"
 msgstr "opció històrica -- no-op"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2244
+#: builtin/am.c:2243
 msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr "permet retrocedir a una fusió de 3 vies si és necessari"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/init-db.c:483 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:172
+#: builtin/am.c:2244 builtin/init-db.c:483 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
+#: builtin/repack.c:178
 msgid "be quiet"
-msgstr "calla"
+msgstr "silenciós"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2247
+#: builtin/am.c:2246
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"
 msgstr "afegeix una línia Signed-off-by al missatge de comissió"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2250
+#: builtin/am.c:2249
 msgid "recode into utf8 (default)"
 msgstr "recodifica en utf8 (per defecte)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2252
+#: builtin/am.c:2251
 msgid "pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "passa la bandera -k al git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2254
+#: builtin/am.c:2253
 msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "passa la bandera -b al git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2256
+#: builtin/am.c:2255
 msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "passa la bandera -m al git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2258
+#: builtin/am.c:2257
 msgid "pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"
 msgstr "passa la bandera --keep-cr al git-mailsplit per al format mbox"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2261
+#: builtin/am.c:2260
 msgid "do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"
 msgstr ""
 "no passis la bandera --keep-cr al git-mailsplit independent de am.keepcr"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2264
+#: builtin/am.c:2263
 msgid "strip everything before a scissors line"
-msgstr "despulla tot abans d'una línia de tissores"
+msgstr "elimina tot abans d'una línia de tisores"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2266 builtin/am.c:2269 builtin/am.c:2272 builtin/am.c:2275
-#: builtin/am.c:2278 builtin/am.c:2281 builtin/am.c:2284 builtin/am.c:2287
-#: builtin/am.c:2293
+#: builtin/am.c:2265 builtin/am.c:2268 builtin/am.c:2271 builtin/am.c:2274
+#: builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280 builtin/am.c:2283 builtin/am.c:2286
+#: builtin/am.c:2292
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr "passa-ho a través del git-apply"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2283 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:662 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
-#: builtin/grep.c:707 builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:135 builtin/pull.c:194
-#: builtin/repack.c:181 builtin/repack.c:185 builtin/show-branch.c:644
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:175 builtin/tag.c:340 parse-options.h:132
-#: parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
+#: builtin/am.c:2282 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:662 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/grep.c:1045 builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:135
+#: builtin/pull.c:194 builtin/repack.c:187 builtin/repack.c:191
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:637 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:398
+#: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2289 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/replace.c:438
-#: builtin/tag.c:372
+#: builtin/am.c:2288 builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37
+#: builtin/replace.c:443 builtin/tag.c:433 builtin/verify-tag.c:38
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "format"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2290
+#: builtin/am.c:2289
 msgid "format the patch(es) are in"
 msgstr "el format en el qual estan els pedaços"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2296
+#: builtin/am.c:2295
 msgid "override error message when patch failure occurs"
 msgstr ""
 "passa per alt el missatge d'error quan s'ocorre una fallada en apedaçar"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2298
+#: builtin/am.c:2297
 msgid "continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"
 msgstr "segueix aplicant pedaços després de resoldre un conflicte"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2301
+#: builtin/am.c:2300
 msgid "synonyms for --continue"
 msgstr "sinònims de --continue"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2304
+#: builtin/am.c:2303
 msgid "skip the current patch"
-msgstr "salta el pedaç actual"
+msgstr "omet el pedaç actual"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2307
+#: builtin/am.c:2306
 msgid "restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."
 msgstr "restaura la branca original i avorta l'operació d'apedaçament."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2311
+#: builtin/am.c:2310
 msgid "lie about committer date"
 msgstr "menteix sobre la data del comitent"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2313
+#: builtin/am.c:2312
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "usa el marc de temps actual per la data d'autor"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2315 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/merge.c:229
-#: builtin/pull.c:165 builtin/revert.c:92 builtin/tag.c:355
+#: builtin/am.c:2314 builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/pull.c:165 builtin/revert.c:111 builtin/tag.c:413
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "ID de clau"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2316
+#: builtin/am.c:2315
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
 msgstr "signa les comissions amb GPG"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2319
+#: builtin/am.c:2318
 msgid "(internal use for git-rebase)"
 msgstr "(ús intern per al git-rebase)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2334
+#: builtin/am.c:2333
 msgid ""
 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
@@ -4525,18 +5135,18 @@ msgstr ""
 "Fa molt que l'opció -b/--binary no ha fet res, i\n"
 "s'eliminarà. Si us plau, no l'useu més."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2341
+#: builtin/am.c:2340
 msgid "failed to read the index"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en llegir l'índex"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en llegir l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2356
+#: builtin/am.c:2355
 #, c-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr ""
 "un directori de rebasament anterior %s encara existeix però s'ha donat una "
 "bústia."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2380
+#: builtin/am.c:2379
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Stray %s directory found.\n"
@@ -4545,7 +5155,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "S'ha trobat un directori %s extraviat.\n"
 "Useu \"git am --abort\" per a eliminar-lo."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2386
+#: builtin/am.c:2385
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr "Una operació de resolució no està en curs; no reprenem."
 
@@ -4575,18 +5185,13 @@ msgstr "git archive: ACK/NAK esperat, EOF rebut"
 msgid "git archive: NACK %s"
 msgstr "git archive: %s NACK"
 
-#: builtin/archive.c:63
-#, c-format
-msgid "remote error: %s"
-msgstr "error remot: %s"
-
 #: builtin/archive.c:64
 msgid "git archive: protocol error"
 msgstr "git archive: error de protocol"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:68
 msgid "git archive: expected a flush"
-msgstr "git archive: rentada esperada"
+msgstr "git archive: s'esperava una neteja"
 
 #: builtin/bisect--helper.c:7
 msgid "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
@@ -4608,124 +5213,117 @@ msgstr "git blame [<opcions>] [<opcions-de-revisió>] [<revisió>] [--] fitxer"
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "es documenten les <opcions-de-revisió> en git-rev-list(1)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:1781
+#: builtin/blame.c:1777
 msgid "Blaming lines"
-msgstr "S'estan culpant les línies"
+msgstr "S'està fent un «blame»"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2577
+#: builtin/blame.c:2573
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
-msgstr "Mostra les entrades de culpa mentre les trobem, incrementalment"
+msgstr "Mostra les entrades «blame» mentre les trobem, incrementalment"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2578
+#: builtin/blame.c:2574
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Mostra un SHA-1 en blanc per les comissions de frontera (Per defecte: "
 "desactivat)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2579
+#: builtin/blame.c:2575
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "No tractis les comissions d'arrel com a límits (Per defecte: desactivat)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2580
+#: builtin/blame.c:2576
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "Mostra les estadístiques de preu de treball"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2581
+#: builtin/blame.c:2577
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr "Força l'informe de progrés"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2582
+#: builtin/blame.c:2578
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
-msgstr "Mostra la puntuació de sortida de les entrades de culpa"
+msgstr "Mostra la puntuació de sortida de les entrades «blame»"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2583
+#: builtin/blame.c:2579
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "Mostra el nom de fitxer original (Per defecte: automàtic)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2584
+#: builtin/blame.c:2580
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Mostra el número de línia original (Per defecte: desactivat)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2585
+#: builtin/blame.c:2581
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "Presenta en un format dissenyat per consumpció per màquina"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2586
+#: builtin/blame.c:2582
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr "Mostra el format de porcellana amb informació de comissió per línia"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2587
+#: builtin/blame.c:2583
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Usa el mateix mode de sortida que git-annotate (Per defecte: desactivat)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2588
+#: builtin/blame.c:2584
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Mostra la marca de temps crua (Per defecte: desactivat)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2589
+#: builtin/blame.c:2585
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Mostra l'SHA1 de comissió llarg (Per defecte: desactivat)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2590
+#: builtin/blame.c:2586
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Omet el nom d'autor i la marca de temps (Per defecte: desactivat)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2591
+#: builtin/blame.c:2587
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Mostra l'adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor en lloc del nom (Per "
 "defecte: desactivat)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2592
+#: builtin/blame.c:2588
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "Ignora les diferències d'espai en blanc"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2599
-msgid "Use an experimental indent-based heuristic to improve diffs"
-msgstr ""
-"Usa un heurístic experimental basat en sagnat per a millorar les diferències"
-
-#: builtin/blame.c:2600
-msgid "Use an experimental blank-line-based heuristic to improve diffs"
-msgstr ""
-"Usa un heurístic experimental basat en línies en blanc per a millorar les "
-"diferències"
+#: builtin/blame.c:2595
+msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
+msgstr "Usa un heurístic experimental per a millorar les diferències"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2602
+#: builtin/blame.c:2597
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "Gasta cicles extres per a trobar una coincidència millor"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2603
+#: builtin/blame.c:2598
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr "Usa les revisions de <fitxer> en lloc d'invocar git-rev-list"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2604
+#: builtin/blame.c:2599
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "Usa els continguts de <fitxer> com a la imatge final"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2605 builtin/blame.c:2606
+#: builtin/blame.c:2600 builtin/blame.c:2601
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "puntuació"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2605
+#: builtin/blame.c:2600
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "Troba còpies de línia dins i a través dels fitxers"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2606
+#: builtin/blame.c:2601
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "Troba moviments de línia dins i a través dels fitxers"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2607
+#: builtin/blame.c:2602
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2607
+#: builtin/blame.c:2602
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Processa només el rang de línies n,m, comptant des d'1"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2654
+#: builtin/blame.c:2649
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr ""
 "no es pot usar --progress amb els formats --incremental o de porcellana"
@@ -4736,42 +5334,42 @@ msgstr ""
 #. takes 22 places, is the longest among various forms of
 #. relative timestamps, but your language may need more or
 #. fewer display columns.
-#: builtin/blame.c:2700
+#: builtin/blame.c:2697
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr "fa 4 anys i 11 mesos"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2780
+#: builtin/blame.c:2777
 msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
-msgstr "--contents i --reverse no es jutgen bé."
+msgstr "--contents i --reverse no funcionen bé juntes."
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2800
+#: builtin/blame.c:2797
 msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
 msgstr "no es pot usar --contents amb el nom d'objecte de la comissió final"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2805
+#: builtin/blame.c:2802
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse i --first-parent-together requereixen una última comissió "
 "especificada"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2832
+#: builtin/blame.c:2829
 msgid ""
 "--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse --first-parent junts requereixen un rang de la cadena de mares "
 "primeres"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2843
+#: builtin/blame.c:2840
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such path %s in %s"
 msgstr "no hi ha tal camí %s en %s"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2854
+#: builtin/blame.c:2851
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
 msgstr "no es pot llegir el blob %s per al camí %s"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2873
+#: builtin/blame.c:2870
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
@@ -4798,7 +5396,11 @@ msgstr "git branch [<opcions>] (-m | -M) [<branca-antiga>] <branca-nova>"
 msgid "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"
 msgstr "git branch [<opcions>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:143
+#: builtin/branch.c:31
+msgid "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--format]"
+msgstr "git branch [<opcions>] [-r | -a] [--format]"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "deleting branch '%s' that has been merged to\n"
@@ -4808,7 +5410,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "         fusionat a '%s', però encara no\n"
 "         s'ha fusionat a HEAD."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:147
+#: builtin/branch.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "not deleting branch '%s' that is not yet merged to\n"
@@ -4818,12 +5420,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "         s'ha fusionat a '%s', encara que està\n"
 "         fusionada a HEAD."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:161
+#: builtin/branch.c:162
 #, c-format
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut trobar l'objecte de comissió de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:165
+#: builtin/branch.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The branch '%s' is not fully merged.\n"
@@ -4832,165 +5434,93 @@ msgstr ""
 "La branca '%s' no està totalment fusionada.\n"
 "Si esteu segur que la voleu suprimir, executeu 'git branch -D %s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:178
+#: builtin/branch.c:179
 msgid "Update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "L'actualització del fitxer de configuració ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:206
+#: builtin/branch.c:210
 msgid "cannot use -a with -d"
 msgstr "no es pot usar -a amb -d"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:212
+#: builtin/branch.c:216
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut trobar l'objecte de comissió de HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:226
+#: builtin/branch.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot delete branch '%s' checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "No es pot suprimir la branca '%s' agafada a '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:241
+#: builtin/branch.c:245
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote-tracking branch '%s' not found."
 msgstr "no s'ha trobat la branca amb seguiment remot '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:242
+#: builtin/branch.c:246
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' not found."
 msgstr "no s'ha trobat la branca '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:257
+#: builtin/branch.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Error deleting remote-tracking branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Error en suprimir la branca amb seguiment remot '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:258
+#: builtin/branch.c:262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Error deleting branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Error en suprimir la branca '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:265
+#: builtin/branch.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted remote-tracking branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "S'ha suprimit la branca amb seguiment remot %s (era %s).\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:266
+#: builtin/branch.c:270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "S'ha suprimit la branca %s (era %s).\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:312
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: gone]"
-msgstr "[%s: no hi és]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:317
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s]"
-msgstr "[%s]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:322
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
-msgstr "[%s: darrere per %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:324
-#, c-format
-msgid "[behind %d]"
-msgstr "[darrere de %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:328
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
-msgstr "[%s: davant per %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:330
-#, c-format
-msgid "[ahead %d]"
-msgstr "[davant de %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:333
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
-msgstr "[%s: davant per %d, darrere per %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:336
-#, c-format
-msgid "[ahead %d, behind %d]"
-msgstr "[davant %d, darrere %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:349
-msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
-msgstr " **** referència no vàlida ****"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:375
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
-msgstr "(cap branca, s'està rebasant %s)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:378
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
-msgstr "(cap branca, bisecció començada en %s)"
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-#. "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c
-#: builtin/branch.c:384
-#, c-format
-msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
-msgstr "(HEAD separat a %s)"
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-#. "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c
-#: builtin/branch.c:389
-#, c-format
-msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
-msgstr "(HEAD separat de %s)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:393
-msgid "(no branch)"
-msgstr "(cap branca)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:544
+#: builtin/branch.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being rebased at %s"
-msgstr "La branca %s s'està rebasant a %s"
+msgstr "S'està fent «rebase» en la branca %s a %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:548
+#: builtin/branch.c:445
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr "La branca %s s'està bisecant a %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:563
+#: builtin/branch.c:460
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "no es pot canviar el nom de la branca actual mentre no s'és a cap."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:573
+#: builtin/branch.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Nom de branca no vàlid: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:487
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "El canvi de nom de branca ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:490
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
-msgstr "S'ha canviat el nom de la branca malanomenada '%s'"
+msgstr "S'ha canviat el nom de la branca mal anomenada '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:597
+#: builtin/branch.c:493
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "S'ha canviat el nom de la branca a %s, però HEAD no està actualitzat!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:502
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr ""
 "La branca està canviada de nom, però l'actualització del fitxer de "
 "configuració ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:620
+#: builtin/branch.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
@@ -4999,214 +5529,227 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Si us plau, editeu la descripció de la branca\n"
 "  %s\n"
-"Es despullaran les línies que comencin amb '%c'.\n"
+"S'eliminaran les línies que comencin amb '%c'.\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:651
+#: builtin/branch.c:551
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "Opcions genèriques"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:653
+#: builtin/branch.c:553
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "mostra el hash i l'assumpte, doneu dues vegades per la branca font"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:654
+#: builtin/branch.c:554
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "omet els missatges informatius"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:655
+#: builtin/branch.c:555
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "configura el mode de seguiment (vegeu git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:657
+#: builtin/branch.c:557
 msgid "change upstream info"
 msgstr "canvia la informació de font"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:559
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "font"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:559
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr "canvia la informació de font"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:660
+#: builtin/branch.c:560
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr "Desestableix la informació de font"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:661
+#: builtin/branch.c:561
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "usa sortida colorada"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:662
+#: builtin/branch.c:562
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "actua en branques amb seguiment remot"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:664 builtin/branch.c:665
+#: builtin/branch.c:564 builtin/branch.c:566
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les branques que continguin la comissió"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:565 builtin/branch.c:567
+msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "imprimeix només les branques que no continguin la comissió"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:570
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "Accions de git-branch específiques:"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:669
+#: builtin/branch.c:571
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "llista les branques amb seguiment remot i les locals"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:671
+#: builtin/branch.c:573
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "suprimeix la branca si està completament fusionada"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:672
+#: builtin/branch.c:574
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "suprimeix la branca (encara que no estigui fusionada)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:673
+#: builtin/branch.c:575
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "mou/canvia de nom una branca i el seu registre de referència"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:674
+#: builtin/branch.c:576
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "mou/canvia de nom una branca, encara que el destí existeixi"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:675
+#: builtin/branch.c:577
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "llista els noms de branca"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:676
+#: builtin/branch.c:578
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "crea el registre de referència de la branca"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:678
+#: builtin/branch.c:580
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "edita la descripció de la branca"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:679
+#: builtin/branch.c:581
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr "força creació, moviment/canvi de nom, supressió"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680
+#: builtin/branch.c:582
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les branques que s'han fusionat"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:681
+#: builtin/branch.c:583
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les branques que no s'han fusionat"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:682
+#: builtin/branch.c:584
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "llista les branques en columnes"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:683 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:366
+#: builtin/branch.c:585 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:426
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "clau"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:684 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:367
+#: builtin/branch.c:586 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:427
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "nom del camp en el qual ordenar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:686 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:404
+#: builtin/branch.c:588 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:404
 #: builtin/notes.c:407 builtin/notes.c:567 builtin/notes.c:570
-#: builtin/tag.c:369
+#: builtin/tag.c:429
 msgid "object"
 msgstr "objecte"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:687
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les branques de l'objecte"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:705
+#: builtin/branch.c:591 builtin/for-each-ref.c:47 builtin/tag.c:434
+msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
+msgstr "l'ordenació i el filtratge distingeixen entre majúscules i minúscules"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:433
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:38
+msgid "format to use for the output"
+msgstr "format a usar en la sortida"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en resoldre HEAD com a referència vàlida."
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en resoldre HEAD com a referència vàlida."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:709 builtin/clone.c:706
+#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/clone.c:724
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD no trobat sota refs/heads!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:638
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column i --verbose són incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:740 builtin/branch.c:782
+#: builtin/branch.c:649 builtin/branch.c:701
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "cal el nom de branca"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:758
+#: builtin/branch.c:677
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "No es pot donar descripció a un HEAD separat"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:682
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "no es pot editar la descripció de més d'una branca"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:770
+#: builtin/branch.c:689
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "Encara no hi ha cap comissió en la branca '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:773
+#: builtin/branch.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "No hi ha branca amb nom '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:788
+#: builtin/branch.c:707
 msgid "too many branches for a rename operation"
 msgstr "hi ha massa branques per a una operació de canvi de nom"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:793
+#: builtin/branch.c:712
 msgid "too many branches to set new upstream"
 msgstr "hi ha massa branques per a establir una nova font"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
+#: builtin/branch.c:716
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "no s'ha pogut establir la font de HEAD com a %s quan no assenyala cap branca."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:800 builtin/branch.c:822 builtin/branch.c:843
+#: builtin/branch.c:719 builtin/branch.c:741 builtin/branch.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "no hi ha tal branca '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:804
+#: builtin/branch.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "la branca '%s' no existeix"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:816
+#: builtin/branch.c:735
 msgid "too many branches to unset upstream"
 msgstr "hi ha massa branques per a desestablir la font"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:820
+#: builtin/branch.c:739
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "no s'ha pogut desestablir la font de HEAD perquè no assenyala cap branca."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:826
+#: builtin/branch.c:745
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "La branca '%s' no té informació de font"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:840
+#: builtin/branch.c:759
 msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
 msgstr "no té sentit crear 'HEAD' manualment"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:846
+#: builtin/branch.c:765
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 "les opcions -a i -r a 'git branch' no tenen sentit amb un nom de branca"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:849
+#: builtin/branch.c:768
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --"
 "track or --set-upstream-to\n"
 msgstr ""
-"La bandera --set-upstream està desaprovada i s'eliminarà. Considereu usar --"
+"La bandera --set-upstream està en desús i s'eliminarà. Considereu usar --"
 "track o --set-upstream-to\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:866
+#: builtin/branch.c:785
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -5217,16 +5760,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "Si volíeu fer '%s' seguir '%s', feu això:\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:51
+#: builtin/bundle.c:45
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is okay\n"
 msgstr "%s està bé\n"
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:64
+#: builtin/bundle.c:58
 msgid "Need a repository to create a bundle."
 msgstr "Cal un dipòsit per a fer un farcell."
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:68
+#: builtin/bundle.c:62
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "Cal un dipòsit per a desfer un farcell."
 
@@ -5275,13 +5818,13 @@ msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr ""
 "en els objectes de blob, executa els filtres en el contingut de l'objecte"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:561 git-submodule.sh:923
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:561 git-submodule.sh:943
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "blob"
 
 #: builtin/cat-file.c:562
 msgid "use a specific path for --textconv/--filters"
-msgstr "usa un camí especìfic per a --textconv/--filters"
+msgstr "usa un camí específic per a --textconv/--filters"
 
 #: builtin/cat-file.c:564
 msgid "allow -s and -t to work with broken/corrupt objects"
@@ -5333,9 +5876,9 @@ msgstr "llegeix els noms de fitxer d'stdin"
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "acaba els registres d'entrada i de sortida amb un caràcter NUL"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1137 builtin/gc.c:325
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1158 builtin/gc.c:356
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
-msgstr "omet el reportatge de progrés"
+msgstr "omet els informes de progrés"
 
 #: builtin/check-ignore.c:26
 msgid "show non-matching input paths"
@@ -5392,7 +5935,7 @@ msgstr "git checkout-index [<opcions>] [--] [<fitxer>...]"
 
 #: builtin/checkout-index.c:144
 msgid "stage should be between 1 and 3 or all"
-msgstr "l'etapa ha de ser entre 1 i 3 o all"
+msgstr "«stage» ha de ser entre 1 i 3 o all"
 
 #: builtin/checkout-index.c:160
 msgid "check out all files in the index"
@@ -5404,7 +5947,8 @@ msgstr "força la sobreescriptura de fitxers existents"
 
 #: builtin/checkout-index.c:163
 msgid "no warning for existing files and files not in index"
-msgstr "cap advertència per a fitxers existents i fitxers no en l'índex"
+msgstr ""
+"cap advertència per a fitxers existents i fitxers que no siguin a l'índex"
 
 #: builtin/checkout-index.c:165
 msgid "don't checkout new files"
@@ -5423,9 +5967,9 @@ msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr "escriu el contingut a fitxers temporals"
 
 #: builtin/checkout-index.c:174 builtin/column.c:30
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:595 builtin/submodule--helper.c:598
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604 builtin/submodule--helper.c:951
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:635 builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:644 builtin/submodule--helper.c:980
+#: builtin/worktree.c:477
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "cadena"
 
@@ -5435,116 +5979,116 @@ msgstr "en crear fitxers, anteposa <cadena>"
 
 #: builtin/checkout-index.c:177
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
-msgstr "copia els fitxers des de l'etapa anomenada"
+msgstr "copia els fitxers des de «stage» amb nom"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:25
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr "git checkout [<opcions>] <branca>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr "git checkout [<opcions>] [<branca>] -- <fitxer>..."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:134 builtin/checkout.c:167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:153 builtin/checkout.c:186
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
-msgstr "el camí '%s' no té la versió nostra"
+msgstr "el camí '%s' no té la nostra versió"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
+#: builtin/checkout.c:155 builtin/checkout.c:188
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
-msgstr "el camí '%s' no té la versió seva"
+msgstr "el camí '%s' no té la seva versió"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:152
+#: builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "el camí '%s' no té totes les versions necessàries"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:196
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "el camí '%s' no té les versions necessàries"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:213
+#: builtin/checkout.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "camí '%s': no es pot fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:230
+#: builtin/checkout.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add merge result for '%s'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut afegir el resultat de fusió per a '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:250 builtin/checkout.c:253 builtin/checkout.c:256
-#: builtin/checkout.c:259
+#: builtin/checkout.c:269 builtin/checkout.c:272 builtin/checkout.c:275
+#: builtin/checkout.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"
 msgstr "'%s' no es pot usar amb actualització de camins"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:262 builtin/checkout.c:265
+#: builtin/checkout.c:281 builtin/checkout.c:284
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr "'%s' no es pot usar amb %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:268
+#: builtin/checkout.c:287
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."
 msgstr ""
-"No es pot actualitzar els camins i canviar a la branca '%s' a la vegada."
+"No es poden actualitzar els camins i canviar a la branca '%s' a la vegada."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:339 builtin/checkout.c:346
+#: builtin/checkout.c:358 builtin/checkout.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "el camí '%s' està sense fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:494
+#: builtin/checkout.c:513
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "heu de primer resoldre el vostre índex actual"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:624
+#: builtin/checkout.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "No es pot fer reflog per a '%s': %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:663
+#: builtin/checkout.c:685
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD ara és a"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:667 builtin/clone.c:660
+#: builtin/checkout.c:689 builtin/clone.c:678
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut actualitzar HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:671
+#: builtin/checkout.c:693
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Restableix la branca '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:674
+#: builtin/checkout.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Ja en '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:678
+#: builtin/checkout.c:700
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
-msgstr "S'ha agafat i restablert la branca '%s'\n"
+msgstr "S'ha canviat i restablert a la branca '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:680 builtin/checkout.c:1069
+#: builtin/checkout.c:702 builtin/checkout.c:1090
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
-msgstr "S'ha agafat la branca nova '%s'\n"
+msgstr "S'ha canviat a la branca nova '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:682
+#: builtin/checkout.c:704
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
-msgstr "S'ha agafat la branca '%s'\n"
+msgstr "S'ha canviat a la branca '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:733
+#: builtin/checkout.c:755
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " ... i %d més.\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:739
+#: builtin/checkout.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -5567,7 +6111,7 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:758
+#: builtin/checkout.c:780
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -5594,150 +6138,150 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 " git branch <nom-de-branca-nova> %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:794
+#: builtin/checkout.c:816
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "error intern en el passeig per revisions"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:798
+#: builtin/checkout.c:820
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "La posició de HEAD anterior era"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:825 builtin/checkout.c:1064
+#: builtin/checkout.c:847 builtin/checkout.c:1085
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
-msgstr "Sou en una branca que encara ha de nàixer"
+msgstr "Sou en una branca que encara ha de néixer"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:970
+#: builtin/checkout.c:991
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "s'esperava només una referència, s'han donat %d."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1010 builtin/worktree.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1031 builtin/worktree.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "referència no vàlida: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1039
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1060
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "la referència no és un arbre: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1078
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1099
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "els camins no es poden usar amb canvi de branca"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1081 builtin/checkout.c:1085
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1102 builtin/checkout.c:1106
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "'%s' no es pot usar amb canvi de branca"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1089 builtin/checkout.c:1092 builtin/checkout.c:1097
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1100
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1110 builtin/checkout.c:1113 builtin/checkout.c:1118
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1121
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' no es pot usar amb '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1105
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1126
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr "No es pot canviar la branca a la no comissió '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1138 builtin/checkout.c:1140 builtin/clone.c:93
-#: builtin/remote.c:165 builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/worktree.c:324
-#: builtin/worktree.c:326
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/checkout.c:1161 builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/remote.c:165 builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/worktree.c:329
+#: builtin/worktree.c:331
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "branca"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1139
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "crea i agafa una branca nova"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1141
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "crea/restableix i agafa una branca"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1142
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "crea un registre de referència per a la branca nova"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1143 builtin/worktree.c:328
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1164 builtin/worktree.c:333
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "separa HEAD a la comissió anomenada"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1144
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "estableix la informació de font de la branca nova"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "branca-nova"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "branca òrfena nova"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1147
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "agafa la versió nostra dels fitxers sense fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1149
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1170
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "agafa la versió seva dels fitxers sense fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1151
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1172
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
-msgstr "agafa a la força (descarta qualsevulla modificació local)"
+msgstr "agafa a la força (descarta qualsevol modificació local)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1152
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1173
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "realitza una fusió de 3 vies amb la branca nova"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/merge.c:231
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1174 builtin/merge.c:234
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "actualitza els fitxers ignorats (per defecte)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/log.c:1466 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1175 builtin/log.c:1473 parse-options.h:251
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "estil"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "estil de conflicte (fusió o diff3)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1179
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "no limitis les especificacions de camí només a entrades disperses"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1181
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr "dubta 'git checkout <cap-branca-així>'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1183
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr "no comprovis si altre arbre de treball té la referència donada"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163 builtin/clone.c:63 builtin/fetch.c:119
-#: builtin/merge.c:228 builtin/pull.c:117 builtin/push.c:536
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1187 builtin/clone.c:78 builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/merge.c:231 builtin/pull.c:117 builtin/push.c:539
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "força l'informe de progrés"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1194
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1224
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B i --orphan són mutualment exclusius"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1211
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1241
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track necessita un nom de branca"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1216
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1246
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "Manca el nom de branca; proveu -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1252
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1282
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "especificació de camí no vàlida"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1259
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1289
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time.\n"
@@ -5746,12 +6290,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "No es poden actualitzar els camins i canviar a la branca '%s' a la vegada.\n"
 "Volíeu agafar '%s', la qual no es pot resoldre com a comissió?"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1264
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1294
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout: --detach no accepta un paràmetre de camí '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1268
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1298
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -5778,31 +6322,33 @@ msgstr "Eliminaria %s\n"
 #: builtin/clean.c:31
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping repository %s\n"
-msgstr "S'està saltant el dipòsit %s\n"
+msgstr "S'està ometent el dipòsit %s\n"
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:32
 #, c-format
 msgid "Would skip repository %s\n"
-msgstr "Saltaria el dipòsit %s\n"
+msgstr "Ometria el dipòsit %s\n"
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:33
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en eliminar %s"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en eliminar %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:291
+#: builtin/clean.c:297 git-add--interactive.perl:614
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a numbered item\n"
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
-"           - (empty) select nothing"
+"           - (empty) select nothing\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Ajuda d'avís:\n"
+"Ajuda:\n"
 "1          - selecciona un ítem numerat\n"
 "foo        - selecciona un ítem basat en un prefix únic\n"
-"           - (buit) no seleccionis res"
+"           - (buit) no seleccionis res\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:295
+#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:623
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a single item\n"
@@ -5811,47 +6357,49 @@ msgid ""
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
 "-...       - unselect specified items\n"
 "*          - choose all items\n"
-"           - (empty) finish selecting"
+"           - (empty) finish selecting\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Ajuda d'avís:\n"
+"Ajuda:\n"
 "1          - selecciona un sol ítem\n"
 "3-5        - selecciona un rang d'ítems\n"
 "2-3,6-9    - selecciona múltiples rangs\n"
 "foo        - selecciona un ítem basat en un prefix únic\n"
 "-...       - desselecciona els ítems seleccionats\n"
 "*          - tria tots els ítems\n"
-"           - (buit) finalitza la selecció"
+"           - (buit) finalitza la selecció\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:511
-#, c-format
-msgid "Huh (%s)?"
-msgstr "Perdó (%s)?"
+#: builtin/clean.c:517 git-add--interactive.perl:589
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:594
+#, c-format, perl-format
+msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
+msgstr "Perdó (%s)?\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:653
+#: builtin/clean.c:659
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr "Introduïu els patrons a ignorar>> "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:690
+#: builtin/clean.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
-msgstr "ADVERTÈNCIA: No es pot trobar ítems que coincideixin amb: %s"
+msgstr "ADVERTÈNCIA: No es poden trobar ítems que coincideixin amb: %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:711
+#: builtin/clean.c:717
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr "Selecciona els ítems a suprimir"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:752
+#: builtin/clean.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "Voleu eliminar %s [y/N]? "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:777
-msgid "Bye."
-msgstr "Adéu."
+#: builtin/clean.c:783 git-add--interactive.perl:1660
+#, c-format
+msgid "Bye.\n"
+msgstr "Adéu.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:785
+#: builtin/clean.c:791
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -5869,204 +6417,210 @@ msgstr ""
 "help                - aquesta pantalla\n"
 "?                   - ajuda de selecció de l'avís"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:812
+#: builtin/clean.c:818 git-add--interactive.perl:1736
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr "*** Ordres ***"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:813
+#: builtin/clean.c:819 git-add--interactive.perl:1733
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr "I ara què"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:821
+#: builtin/clean.c:827
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
 msgstr[0] "Eliminaria l'ítem següent:"
 msgstr[1] "Eliminaria els ítems següents:"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:838
+#: builtin/clean.c:844
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
 msgstr "No hi ha més fitxers a netejar; s'està sortint."
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:869
+#: builtin/clean.c:875
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr "no imprimeixis els noms dels fitxers eliminats"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:871
+#: builtin/clean.c:877
 msgid "force"
 msgstr "força"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:872
+#: builtin/clean.c:878
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr "neteja interactiva"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:874
+#: builtin/clean.c:880
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "elimina directoris sencers"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/describe.c:407 builtin/grep.c:725
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536 builtin/name-rev.c:313 builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/clean.c:881 builtin/describe.c:449 builtin/describe.c:451
+#: builtin/grep.c:1063 builtin/ls-files.c:546 builtin/name-rev.c:348
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:350 builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "patró"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:876
+#: builtin/clean.c:882
 msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
 msgstr "afegiu <patró> per a ignorar les regles"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:877
+#: builtin/clean.c:883
 msgid "remove ignored files, too"
 msgstr "elimina els fitxers ignorats, també"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:879
+#: builtin/clean.c:885
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr "elimina només els fitxers ignorats"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:897
+#: builtin/clean.c:903
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr "-x i -X no es poden usar junts"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:901
+#: builtin/clean.c:907
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
 msgstr ""
-"clean.requireForce està establerta a veritat i ni -i, -n ni -f s'ha donat; "
-"refusant netejar"
+"clean.requireForce està establerta a veritat i ni -i, -n ni -f s'han "
+"indicat; refusant netejar"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:904
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
 msgstr ""
-"clean.requireForce és per defecte veritat i ni -i, -n ni -f s'ha donat; "
+"clean.requireForce és per defecte veritat i ni -i, -n ni -f s'han indicat; "
 "refusant netejar"
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:37
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [<opcions>] [--] <dipòsit> [<directori>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:65
+#: builtin/clone.c:80
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr "no facis cap agafament"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:66 builtin/clone.c:68 builtin/init-db.c:478
+#: builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/init-db.c:478
 msgid "create a bare repository"
 msgstr "crea un dipòsit nu"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:70
+#: builtin/clone.c:85
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
-msgstr "crea un dipòsit reflectit (implica bare)"
+msgstr "crea un dipòsit mirall (implica bare)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:72
+#: builtin/clone.c:87
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr "per a clonar des d'un dipòsit local"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:74
+#: builtin/clone.c:89
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr "no usis enllaços durs locals, sempre copia"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:76
+#: builtin/clone.c:91
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr "configura com a dipòsit compartit"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:78 builtin/clone.c:80
+#: builtin/clone.c:93 builtin/clone.c:97
+msgid "pathspec"
+msgstr "especificació de camí"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:93 builtin/clone.c:97
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
 msgstr "inicialitza els submòduls en el clon"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:82
+#: builtin/clone.c:100
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
 msgstr "nombre de submòduls clonats en paral·lel"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/init-db.c:475
+#: builtin/clone.c:101 builtin/init-db.c:475
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr "directori-de-plantilla"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:84 builtin/init-db.c:476
+#: builtin/clone.c:102 builtin/init-db.c:476
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
-msgstr "directori del qual les plantilles s'usaran"
+msgstr "directori des del qual s'usaran les plantilles"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/submodule--helper.c:602
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:954
+#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/submodule--helper.c:642
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:983
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "dipòsit de referència"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:90
+#: builtin/clone.c:108
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
 msgstr "usa --reference només en clonar"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:91 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:43
 msgid "name"
 msgstr "nom"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92
+#: builtin/clone.c:110
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr "usa <nom> en lloc de 'origin' per a seguir la font"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:94
+#: builtin/clone.c:112
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
 msgstr "agafa <branca> en lloc del HEAD del remot"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96
+#: builtin/clone.c:114
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "camí a git-upload-pack en el remot"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:97 builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/grep.c:668 builtin/pull.c:202
+#: builtin/clone.c:115 builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/grep.c:1006
+#: builtin/pull.c:202
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "profunditat"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:98
+#: builtin/clone.c:116
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr "crea un clon superficial de tal profunditat"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:99 builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pack-objects.c:2848
+#: builtin/clone.c:117 builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pack-objects.c:2918
 #: parse-options.h:142
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "hora"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:118
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr "crea un clon superficial des d'una hora específica"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:101 builtin/fetch.c:124
+#: builtin/clone.c:119 builtin/fetch.c:124
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr "revisió"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:102 builtin/fetch.c:125
-msgid "deepen history of shallow clone by excluding rev"
-msgstr "aprofundeix la història d'un clon superficial excloent una revisió"
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:125
+msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
+msgstr "aprofundeix la història d'un clon superficial, excloent una revisió"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:104
+#: builtin/clone.c:122
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr "clona només una branca, HEAD o --branch"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:106
+#: builtin/clone.c:124
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr "qualsevol submòdul clonat serà superficial"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/init-db.c:484
+#: builtin/clone.c:125 builtin/init-db.c:484
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr "directori de git"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:108 builtin/init-db.c:485
+#: builtin/clone.c:126 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr "separa el directori de git de l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:109
+#: builtin/clone.c:127
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr "clau=valor"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:110
+#: builtin/clone.c:128
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "estableix la configuració dins del dipòsit nou"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/clone.c:129 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/push.c:550
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
-msgstr "usa només les adreces IPv4"
+msgstr "usa només adreces IPv4"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/push.c:549
+#: builtin/clone.c:131 builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/push.c:552
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
-msgstr "usa només les adreces IPv6"
+msgstr "usa només adreces IPv6"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:250
+#: builtin/clone.c:268
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
@@ -6074,42 +6628,42 @@ msgstr ""
 "No s'ha pogut endevinar cap nom de directori.\n"
 "Si us plau, especifiqueu un directori en la línia d'ordres"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:303
+#: builtin/clone.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "info: No s'ha pogut afegir un alternatiu per a '%s': %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:375
+#: builtin/clone.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en obrir '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en obrir '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:383
+#: builtin/clone.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s existeix i no és directori"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:397
+#: builtin/clone.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en fer stat a '%s'\n"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en fer stat a '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:419
+#: builtin/clone.c:437
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en crear l'enllaç '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en crear l'enllaç '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:423
+#: builtin/clone.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en copiar el fitxer a '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en copiar el fitxer a '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:448
+#: builtin/clone.c:466
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "fet.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:460
+#: builtin/clone.c:478
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -6120,141 +6674,141 @@ msgstr ""
 "'git status' i tornar a intentar l'agafament amb\n"
 "'git checkout -f HEAD'\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:537
+#: builtin/clone.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut trobar la branca remota %s per a clonar."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:632
+#: builtin/clone.c:650
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "el remot no ha enviat tots els objectes necessaris"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:648
+#: builtin/clone.c:666
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut actualitzar %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:697
+#: builtin/clone.c:715
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "el HEAD remot es refereix a una referència que no existeix; no s'ha pogut "
 "agafar.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:728
+#: builtin/clone.c:746
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut agafar l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:768
+#: builtin/clone.c:786
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure els paràmetres al fitxer de configuració"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:831
+#: builtin/clone.c:849
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr "no es pot reempaquetar per a netejar"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:833
+#: builtin/clone.c:851
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr "no es pot desenllaçar el fitxer d'alternatives temporal"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:866 builtin/receive-pack.c:1895
+#: builtin/clone.c:884 builtin/receive-pack.c:1900
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "Hi ha massa paràmetres."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:870
+#: builtin/clone.c:888
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Heu d'especificar un dipòsit per a clonar."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:883
+#: builtin/clone.c:901
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "les opcions --bare i --origin %s són incompatibles."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:886
+#: builtin/clone.c:904
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "--bare i --separate-git-dir són incompatibles."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:899
+#: builtin/clone.c:917
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "el dipòsit '%s' no existeix"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:905 builtin/fetch.c:1338
+#: builtin/clone.c:923 builtin/fetch.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "la profunditat %s no és nombre positiu"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:915
+#: builtin/clone.c:933
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "el camí destí '%s' ja existeix i no és un directori buit."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:925
+#: builtin/clone.c:943
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "l'arbre de treball '%s' ja existeix."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:940 builtin/clone.c:951 builtin/submodule--helper.c:657
-#: builtin/worktree.c:222 builtin/worktree.c:249
+#: builtin/clone.c:958 builtin/clone.c:969 builtin/difftool.c:252
+#: builtin/worktree.c:221 builtin/worktree.c:251
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear els directoris inicials de '%s'"
+msgstr "no s'han pogut crear els directoris inicials de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:943
+#: builtin/clone.c:961
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear el directori d'arbre de treball '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:955
+#: builtin/clone.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "S'està clonant al dipòsit nu '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:957
+#: builtin/clone.c:975
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "S'està clonant a '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:963
+#: builtin/clone.c:999
 msgid ""
 "clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
 "able"
 msgstr ""
-"clone --recursive no és compatible amb ambdòs --reference i --reference-if-"
+"clone --recursive no és compatible amb ambdós --reference i --reference-if-"
 "able"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1019
+#: builtin/clone.c:1055
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--depth s'ignora en els clons locals; useu file:// en lloc d'això."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1021
+#: builtin/clone.c:1057
 msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--shallow-since s'ignora en els clons locals; useu file:// en lloc d'això."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1023
+#: builtin/clone.c:1059
 msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--shallow-exclude s'ignora en els clons locals; useu file:// en lloc d'això."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1026
+#: builtin/clone.c:1062
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
 msgstr "el dipòsit font és superficial, s'està ignorant --local"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1031
+#: builtin/clone.c:1067
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local s'ignora"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1035
+#: builtin/clone.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr "No se sap com clonar %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1090 builtin/clone.c:1098
+#: builtin/clone.c:1126 builtin/clone.c:1134
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "La branca remota %s no es troba en la font %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1101
+#: builtin/clone.c:1137
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Sembla que heu clonat un dipòsit buit."
 
@@ -6369,8 +6923,8 @@ msgid ""
 "    git commit --allow-empty\n"
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
-"El recull de cireres previ ja està buit, possiblement a causa de resolució "
-"de conflicte.\n"
+"El «cherry pick» previ ja està buit, possiblement a causa de resolució de "
+"conflicte.\n"
 "Si el voleu cometre de totes maneres, useu:\n"
 "\n"
 "    git commit --allow-empty\n"
@@ -6393,12 +6947,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "    git reset\n"
 "\n"
-"Llavors \"git cherry-pick --continue\" reprendrà recollint\n"
-"com a cireres les comissions restants.\n"
+"Llavors \"git cherry-pick --continue\" reprendrà\n"
+"com a «cherry pick» les comissions restants.\n"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:318
 msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en desempaquetar l'objecte d'arbre HEAD"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en desempaquetar l'objecte d'arbre HEAD"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:359
 msgid "unable to create temporary index"
@@ -6414,7 +6968,7 @@ msgstr "no s'ha pogut actualitzar l'índex temporal"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:380
 msgid "Failed to update main cache tree"
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en actualitzar l'arbre principal de memòria cau"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en actualitzar l'arbre principal de memòria cau"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:404 builtin/commit.c:427 builtin/commit.c:476
 msgid "unable to write new_index file"
@@ -6426,7 +6980,7 @@ msgstr "no es pot fer una comissió parcial durant una fusió."
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:460
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
-msgstr "no es pot fer una comissió parcial durant un recull de cireres."
+msgstr "no es pot fer una comissió parcial durant un «cherry pick»."
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:469
 msgid "cannot read the index"
@@ -6450,11 +7004,6 @@ msgstr "la comissió '%s' té una línia d'autor mal formada"
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "paràmetre --author mal format"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:611
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid date format: %s"
-msgstr "format de data no vàlid: %s"
-
 #: builtin/commit.c:655
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
@@ -6468,7 +7017,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut trobar la comissió %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:286
+#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:294
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(s'està llegint el missatge de registre des de l'entrada estàndard)\n"
@@ -6519,7 +7068,7 @@ msgid ""
 "and try again.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"Sembla que podeu estar cometent un recull de cireres.\n"
+"Sembla que podeu estar cometent un «cherry pick».\n"
 "Si això no és correcte, si us plau, elimineu el fitxer\n"
 "\t%s\n"
 "i intenteu-ho de nou.\n"
@@ -6542,8 +7091,8 @@ msgid ""
 "An empty message aborts the commit.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Si us plau, introduïu el missatge de comissió dels vostres canvis.\n"
-"Es retindran les línies començants amb '%c'; podeu eliminar-les per vós\n"
-"mateix si voleu. Un missatge buit avorta la comissió.\n"
+"Es retindran les línies començants amb '%c'; podeu eliminar-les vosaltres\n"
+"mateixos si voleu. Un missatge buit avorta la comissió.\n"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:859
 #, c-format
@@ -6568,10 +7117,10 @@ msgstr "No es pot llegir l'índex"
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "Error en construir arbres"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:969 builtin/tag.c:266
+#: builtin/commit.c:968 builtin/tag.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
-msgstr "Si us plau, proveïu el missatge per usar o l'opció -m o l'opció -F.\n"
+msgstr "Si us plau, proveïu el missatge usant l'opció -m o l'opció -F.\n"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1071
 #, c-format
@@ -6580,7 +7129,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "--author '%s' no és 'Nom <adreça-de-correu-electrònic>' i no coincideix amb\n"
 "cap autor existent"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1086 builtin/commit.c:1327
+#: builtin/commit.c:1086 builtin/commit.c:1325
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "Mode de fitxers no seguits no vàlid '%s'"
@@ -6603,7 +7152,7 @@ msgstr "Esteu enmig d'una fusió -- no es pot esmenar."
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1168
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
-msgstr "Esteu enmig d'un recull de cireres -- no es pot esmenar."
+msgstr "Esteu enmig d'un «cherry pick» -- no es pot esmenar."
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1171
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
@@ -6630,69 +7179,65 @@ msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "--include/--only no té sentit sense camí."
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1212
-msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
-msgstr "Intel·ligent... s'està esmenant l'últim amb índex brut."
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
 msgid "Explicit paths specified without -i or -o; assuming --only paths..."
 msgstr ""
-"S'han especificat camins explícits sense -i o -o; s'està presumint camins --"
-"only..."
+"S'han especificat camins explícits sense -i o -o; s'està presumint --only "
+"camins..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:474
+#: builtin/commit.c:1224 builtin/tag.c:551
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "Mode de neteja no vàlid %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1229
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "-a no té sentit amb camins."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1617
+#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/commit.c:1612
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "mostra l'estat concisament"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1343 builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1614
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "mostra la informació de branca"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343
 msgid "version"
 msgstr "versió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345 builtin/commit.c:1621 builtin/push.c:522
-#: builtin/worktree.c:440
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343 builtin/commit.c:1616 builtin/push.c:525
+#: builtin/worktree.c:448
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "sortida llegible per màquina"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1348 builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1346 builtin/commit.c:1618
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "mostra l'estat en format llarg (per defecte)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1621
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "acaba les entrades amb NUL"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353 builtin/commit.c:1629 builtin/fast-export.c:981
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1624 builtin/fast-export.c:981
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:411
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "mode"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1354 builtin/commit.c:1629
+#: builtin/commit.c:1352 builtin/commit.c:1624
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
 "mostra els fitxers no seguits, modes opcionals: all, normal, no. (Per "
 "defecte: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1357
+#: builtin/commit.c:1355
 msgid "show ignored files"
 msgstr "mostra els fitxers ignorats"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1356 parse-options.h:155
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "quan"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1357
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
@@ -6700,202 +7245,202 @@ msgstr ""
 "ignora els canvis als submòduls, opcional quan: all, dirty, untracked. (Per "
 "defecte: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361
+#: builtin/commit.c:1359
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "mostra els fitxers no seguits en columnes"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1437
+#: builtin/commit.c:1435
 msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut trobar la comissió novament creada"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1439
+#: builtin/commit.c:1437
 msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la comissió novament creada"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1484
+#: builtin/commit.c:1482
 msgid "detached HEAD"
 msgstr "HEAD separat"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1487
+#: builtin/commit.c:1485
 msgid " (root-commit)"
 msgstr " (comissió d'arrel)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1587
+#: builtin/commit.c:1582
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "omet el resum després d'una comissió reeixida"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1588
+#: builtin/commit.c:1583
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "mostra la diferència en la plantilla de missatge de comissió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1590
+#: builtin/commit.c:1585
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr "Opcions de missatge de comissió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1591 builtin/tag.c:351
+#: builtin/commit.c:1586 builtin/tag.c:409
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "llegiu el missatge des d'un fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "autor"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "autor corregit de la comissió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1593 builtin/gc.c:326
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588 builtin/gc.c:357
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "data"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1593
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "data corregida de la comissió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1594 builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/notes.c:398
-#: builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/tag.c:349
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589 builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:398
+#: builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/tag.c:407
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "missatge"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1594
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr "missatge de comissió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/commit.c:1596 builtin/commit.c:1597
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590 builtin/commit.c:1591 builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:77
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "comissió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1595
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "reusa i edita el missatge de la comissió especificada"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1591
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "reusa el missatge de la comissió especificada"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1592
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr ""
-"usa el missatge formatat d'aixafada automàtica per a arreglar la comissió "
+"usa el missatge formatat de «squash» automàtic per a corregir la comissió "
 "especificada"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr ""
-"usa el missatge formatat d'aixafada automàtica per a aixafar la comissió "
+"usa el missatge formatat de «squash» automàtic per a «squash» a la comissió "
 "especificada"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1594
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr "l'autor de la comissió ja sóc jo (s'usa amb -C/-c/--amend)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/log.c:1413 builtin/revert.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/log.c:1420 builtin/revert.c:104
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "afegeix Signed-off-by:"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1596
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr "usa el fitxer de plantilla especificat"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1597
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr "força l'edició de la comissió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598
 msgid "default"
 msgstr "per defecte"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/tag.c:354
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598 builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
-msgstr "com despullar els espais i #comentaris del missatge"
+msgstr "com suprimir els espais i #comentaris del missatge"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1599
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "inclou l'estat en la plantilla de missatge de comissió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606 builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/pull.c:166
-#: builtin/revert.c:93
+#: builtin/commit.c:1601 builtin/merge.c:233 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/revert.c:112
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "signa la comissió amb GPG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609
+#: builtin/commit.c:1604
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr "Opcions dels continguts de les comissions"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1605
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "comet tots els fitxers canviats"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1606
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "afegeix els fitxers especificats a l'índex per a cometre"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1607
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "afegeix els fitxers interactivament"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1608
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "afegeix els canvis interactivament"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1614
+#: builtin/commit.c:1609
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "comet només els fitxers especificats"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615
+#: builtin/commit.c:1610
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr "evita els ganxos de precomissió i missatge de comissió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1616
+#: builtin/commit.c:1611
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr "mostra què es cometria"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1627
+#: builtin/commit.c:1622
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr "esmena la comissió anterior"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1623
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
-msgstr "evita el ganxo de postreescriure"
+msgstr "evita el ganxo de post escriptura"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1633
+#: builtin/commit.c:1628
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr "està bé registrar un canvi buit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1630
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr "està bé registrar un canvi amb missatge buit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1664
+#: builtin/commit.c:1659
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la comissió HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1712
+#: builtin/commit.c:1707
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "Fitxer MERGE_HEAD malmès (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1714
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir MERGE_MODE"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1738
+#: builtin/commit.c:1733
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir el missatge de comissió: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1749
+#: builtin/commit.c:1744
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "S'està avortant la comissió; no heu editat el missatge.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1754
+#: builtin/commit.c:1749
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "S'està avortant la comissió a causa d'un missatge de comissió buit.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1802
+#: builtin/commit.c:1797
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -6910,142 +7455,142 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git config [<options>]"
 msgstr "git config [<opcions>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:55
+#: builtin/config.c:56
 msgid "Config file location"
 msgstr "Ubicació del fitxer de configuració"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:56
+#: builtin/config.c:57
 msgid "use global config file"
 msgstr "usa el fitxer de configuració global"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:57
+#: builtin/config.c:58
 msgid "use system config file"
 msgstr "usa el fitxer de configuració del sistema"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:58
+#: builtin/config.c:59
 msgid "use repository config file"
 msgstr "usa el fitxer de configuració del dipòsit"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/config.c:60
 msgid "use given config file"
 msgstr "usa el fitxer de configuració donat"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:61
 msgid "blob-id"
 msgstr "ID de blob"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:61
 msgid "read config from given blob object"
 msgstr "llegeix la configuració de l'objecte de blob donat"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:61
+#: builtin/config.c:62
 msgid "Action"
 msgstr "Acció"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:63
 msgid "get value: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "obtén valor: nom [regex-de-valors]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:63
+#: builtin/config.c:64
 msgid "get all values: key [value-regex]"
 msgstr "obtén tots els valors: clau [regex-de-valors]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:64
+#: builtin/config.c:65
 msgid "get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 msgstr "obtén valors de regexp: regex-de-noms [regex-de-valors]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:65
+#: builtin/config.c:66
 msgid "get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"
 msgstr "obtén el valor específic per a l'URL: secció[.variable] URL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:66
+#: builtin/config.c:67
 msgid "replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"
 msgstr ""
 "reemplaça totes les variables que coincideixen: nom valor [regex_de_valors]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:67
+#: builtin/config.c:68
 msgid "add a new variable: name value"
 msgstr "afegeix una variable nova: nom valor"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:68
+#: builtin/config.c:69
 msgid "remove a variable: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "elimina una variable: nom [regex-de-valors]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:69
+#: builtin/config.c:70
 msgid "remove all matches: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "elimina totes les coincidències: nom [regex-de-valors]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:70
+#: builtin/config.c:71
 msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
 msgstr "canvia el nom de secció: nom-antic nom-nou"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:71
+#: builtin/config.c:72
 msgid "remove a section: name"
 msgstr "elimina una secció: nom"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:72
+#: builtin/config.c:73
 msgid "list all"
 msgstr "llista tots"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:73
+#: builtin/config.c:74
 msgid "open an editor"
 msgstr "obre un editor"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:74
+#: builtin/config.c:75
 msgid "find the color configured: slot [default]"
 msgstr "troba el color configurat: ranura [per defecte]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:75
+#: builtin/config.c:76
 msgid "find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 msgstr "troba l'ajust de color: ranura [stdout-és-tty]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:76
+#: builtin/config.c:77
 msgid "Type"
 msgstr "Tipus"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:77
+#: builtin/config.c:78
 msgid "value is \"true\" or \"false\""
 msgstr "el valor és \"true\" o \"false\""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:78
+#: builtin/config.c:79
 msgid "value is decimal number"
 msgstr "el valor és un nombre decimal"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:79
+#: builtin/config.c:80
 msgid "value is --bool or --int"
 msgstr "el valor és --bool o --int"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:80
+#: builtin/config.c:81
 msgid "value is a path (file or directory name)"
 msgstr "el valor és un camí (nom de fitxer o directori)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:81
+#: builtin/config.c:82
 msgid "Other"
 msgstr "Altre"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:82
+#: builtin/config.c:83
 msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
 msgstr "acaba els valors amb un octet NUL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:83
+#: builtin/config.c:84
 msgid "show variable names only"
 msgstr "mostra només els noms de variable"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:84
+#: builtin/config.c:85
 msgid "respect include directives on lookup"
 msgstr "respecta les directives d'inclusió en cercar"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:85
+#: builtin/config.c:86
 msgid "show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)"
 msgstr ""
-"mostra l'origen de la configuració (fitxer, entrada estàndar, blob, línia "
+"mostra l'origen de la configuració (fitxer, entrada estàndard, blob, línia "
 "d'ordres)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:327
+#: builtin/config.c:328
 msgid "unable to parse default color value"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar el valor de color per defecte"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:471
+#: builtin/config.c:472
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
@@ -7060,19 +7605,19 @@ msgstr ""
 "#\tname = %s\n"
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:613
+#: builtin/config.c:615
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr "no es pot crear el fitxer de configuració '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:625
+#: builtin/config.c:627
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
 "       Use a regexp, --add or --replace-all to change %s."
 msgstr ""
 "no es pot sobreescriure múltiples valors amb un sol valor\n"
-"       Useu una expresió regular, --add o --replace-all per a canviar %s."
+"       Useu una expressió regular, --add o --replace-all per a canviar %s."
 
 #: builtin/count-objects.c:86
 msgid "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
@@ -7082,55 +7627,67 @@ msgstr "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr "imprimeix les mides en un format llegible pels humans"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:17
+#: builtin/describe.c:18
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 msgstr "git describe [<opcions>] [<comissió>...]"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:18
+#: builtin/describe.c:19
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr "git describe [<opcions>] --dirty"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:217
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "head"
+msgstr "davant per"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "lightweight"
+msgstr "lleuger"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "annotated"
+msgstr "anotat"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:250
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr "l'etiqueta anotada %s no és disponible"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:221
+#: builtin/describe.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
 msgstr "l'etiqueta anotada %s no té nom incrustat"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:223
+#: builtin/describe.c:256
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr "l'etiqueta '%s' realment és '%s' aquí"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:250 builtin/log.c:480
+#: builtin/describe.c:283 builtin/log.c:487
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
 msgstr "%s no és un nom d'objecte vàlid"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:253
+#: builtin/describe.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
 msgstr "%s no és un objecte de '%s' vàlid"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
 msgstr "cap etiqueta coincideix exactament amb '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:272
+#: builtin/describe.c:305
 #, c-format
 msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
 msgstr "s'està cercant per a descriure %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:319
+#: builtin/describe.c:352
 #, c-format
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
 msgstr "s'ha finalitzat la cerca a %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:346
+#: builtin/describe.c:379
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7139,7 +7696,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Cap etiqueta anotada pot descriure '%s'.\n"
 "No obstant, hi havia etiquetes no anotades: proveu --tags."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:350
+#: builtin/describe.c:383
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7148,12 +7705,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "Cap etiqueta pot descriure '%s'.\n"
 "Proveu --always, o creeu algunes etiquetes."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:371
+#: builtin/describe.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr "%lu comissions travessades\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:374
+#: builtin/describe.c:416
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
@@ -7162,95 +7719,206 @@ msgstr ""
 "s'han trobat més de %i etiquetes: s'han llistat les %i més recents\n"
 "s'ha renunciat la cerca a %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:396
+#: builtin/describe.c:438
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr "troba l'etiqueta que vingui després de la comissió"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:439
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr "estratègia de cerca de depuració en stderr"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:398
+#: builtin/describe.c:440
 msgid "use any ref"
-msgstr "usa qualsevulla referència"
+msgstr "usa qualsevol referència"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:399
+#: builtin/describe.c:441
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
-msgstr "usa qualsevulla etiqueta, fins i tot aquelles sense anotar"
+msgstr "usa qualsevol etiqueta, fins i tot aquelles sense anotar"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:400
+#: builtin/describe.c:442
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr "sempre usa el format llarg"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:401
+#: builtin/describe.c:443
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr "només segueix la primera mare"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:404
+#: builtin/describe.c:446
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr "emet només coincidències exactes"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:448
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr "considera les <n> etiquetes més recents (per defecte: 10)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:408
+#: builtin/describe.c:450
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "només considera les etiquetes que coincideixen amb <patró>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:410 builtin/name-rev.c:320
+#: builtin/describe.c:452
+msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
+msgstr "no consideris les etiquetes que no coincideixen amb <patró>"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:454 builtin/name-rev.c:357
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
-msgstr "mostra l'objecte de comissió abreviat com a retrocediment"
+msgstr "mostra l'objecte de comissió abreviat com a sistema alternatiu"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:411
+#: builtin/describe.c:455 builtin/describe.c:458
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr "marca"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:412
+#: builtin/describe.c:456
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr "annexa <marca> en l'arbre de treball brut (per defecte: \"-dirty\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:459
+msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
+msgstr "annexa <marca> en l'arbre de treball brut (per defecte: \"-broken\")"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:477
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr "--long és incompatible amb --abbrev=0"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:506
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr "No s'ha trobat cap nom, no es pot descriure res."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:476
+#: builtin/describe.c:549
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--dirty és incompatible amb les comissions"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:86
+#: builtin/describe.c:551
+msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
+msgstr "--broken és incompatible amb les comissions"
+
+#: builtin/diff.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "'%s': no és ni fitxer regular ni enllaç simbòlic"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:237
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "opció no vàlida: %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:361
+#: builtin/diff.c:358
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "No és un dipòsit de git"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:404
+#: builtin/diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "s'ha donat un objecte no vàlid '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:413
+#: builtin/diff.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "s'ha donat més de dos blobs: '%s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:420
+#: builtin/diff.c:417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "s'ha donat l'objecte no gestionat '%s'."
 
+#: builtin/difftool.c:28
+msgid "git difftool [<options>] [<commit> [<commit>]] [--] [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git difftool [<opcions>] [<commit> [<commit>]] [--] [<camí>...]"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:241
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed: %d"
+msgstr "ha fallat: %d"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:283
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read symlink %s"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir l'enllaç simbòlic %s"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:285
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read symlink file %s"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir el fitxer d'enllaç simbòlic %s"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:293
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read object %s for symlink %s"
+msgstr "No es pot llegir l'objecte %s per l'enllaç simbòlic %s"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:395
+msgid ""
+"combined diff formats('-c' and '--cc') are not supported in\n"
+"directory diff mode('-d' and '--dir-diff')."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:609
+#, c-format
+msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
+msgstr "s'han modificat ambdós fitxers: '%s' i '%s'."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:611
+msgid "working tree file has been left."
+msgstr "s'ha deixat un fitxer de l'arbre de treball."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:622
+#, c-format
+msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
+msgstr "existeix un fitxer temporal a %s'."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:623
+msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
+msgstr "podeu netejar o recuperar-los."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:669
+msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
+msgstr "utilitza `diff.guitool` en comptes de `diff.tool`"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:671
+msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
+msgstr "fes un diff de tot el directori"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:673
+msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
+msgstr "no preguntis abans d'executar l'eina diff"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:679
+msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
+msgstr "utilitza enllaços simbòlics en mode dir-diff"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:680
+msgid "<tool>"
+msgstr "<tool>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:681
+msgid "use the specified diff tool"
+msgstr "utilitza l'eina de diff especificada"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:683
+msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
+msgstr ""
+"imprimeix una llista de totes les eines diff que es podeu usar amb `--tool`"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:686
+msgid ""
+"make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
+"code"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:688
+msgid "<command>"
+msgstr "<command>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:689
+msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
+msgstr "especifiqueu una ordre personalitzada per veure diffs"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
+msgstr "no s'ha proporcionat <tool> per --tool=<tool>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:720
+msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
+msgstr "no s'ha proporcionat <cmd> per --extcmd=<cmd>"
+
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:25
 msgid "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 msgstr "git fast-export [opcions-de-llista-de-revisions]"
@@ -7289,7 +7957,7 @@ msgstr "Usa la característica done per a acabar el corrent"
 
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:997
 msgid "Skip output of blob data"
-msgstr "Salta l'emissió de dades de blob"
+msgstr "Omet l'emissió de dades de blob"
 
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:998
 msgid "refspec"
@@ -7383,7 +8051,7 @@ msgstr "aprofundeix la història d'un clon superficial basat en temps"
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "converteix en un dipòsit complet"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:131 builtin/log.c:1433
+#: builtin/fetch.c:131 builtin/log.c:1440
 msgid "dir"
 msgstr "directori"
 
@@ -7407,78 +8075,78 @@ msgstr "mapa de referències"
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "mostra el mapa de referències d'obtenció"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:398
+#: builtin/fetch.c:395
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut trobar la referència HEAD remota"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:514
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr "la configuració fetch.output conté un valor no vàlid %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:607
+#: builtin/fetch.c:606
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "objecte %s no trobat"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:611
+#: builtin/fetch.c:610
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[al dia]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:624 builtin/fetch.c:704
+#: builtin/fetch.c:623 builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[rebutjat]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:625
+#: builtin/fetch.c:624
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr "no es pot obtenir en la branca actual"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:634
+#: builtin/fetch.c:633
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[actualització d'etiqueta]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:635 builtin/fetch.c:668 builtin/fetch.c:684
-#: builtin/fetch.c:699
+#: builtin/fetch.c:634 builtin/fetch.c:667 builtin/fetch.c:683
+#: builtin/fetch.c:698
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut actualitzar la referència local"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:653
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[etiqueta nova]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:657
+#: builtin/fetch.c:656
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[branca nova]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:660
+#: builtin/fetch.c:659
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[referència nova]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:699
+#: builtin/fetch.c:698
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "actualització forçada"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:704
+#: builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr "sense avanç ràpid"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:749
+#: builtin/fetch.c:748
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s no ha enviat tots els objectes necessaris\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:768
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr ""
 "rebutja %s perquè no es permet que les arrels superficials s'actualitzin"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:856 builtin/fetch.c:952
+#: builtin/fetch.c:855 builtin/fetch.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "De %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:867
+#: builtin/fetch.c:866
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -7486,98 +8154,98 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "algunes referències locals no s'han pogut actualitzar;\n"
 " intenteu executar 'git remote prune %s' per a eliminar\n"
-" qualsevulla branca antiga o conflictiva"
+" qualsevol branca antiga o conflictiva"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:922
+#: builtin/fetch.c:921
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s es tornarà penjant)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:923
+#: builtin/fetch.c:922
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s s'ha tornat penjant)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:955
+#: builtin/fetch.c:954
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[suprimit]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:956 builtin/remote.c:1020
+#: builtin/fetch.c:955 builtin/remote.c:1022
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(cap)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:979
+#: builtin/fetch.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr "S'està refusant obtenir en la branca actual %s d'un dipòsit no nu"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:998
+#: builtin/fetch.c:997
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "L'opció \"%s\" amb valor \"%s\" no és vàlida per a %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1001
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "S'ignora l'opció \"%s\" per a %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1077
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1076
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
 msgstr "No se sap com obtenir de %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1237
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1236
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "S'està obtenint %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1239 builtin/remote.c:96
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1238 builtin/remote.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut obtenir %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1257
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1256
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
 msgstr ""
-"Cap dipòsit remot especificat. Si us plau, especifiqueu o un URL o\n"
+"Cap dipòsit remot especificat. Si us plau, especifiqueu un URL o\n"
 "un nom remot del qual es deuen obtenir les revisions noves."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1280
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1279
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "Necessiteu especificar un nom d'etiqueta."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1322
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1321
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr "No s'admet una profunditat negativa en --deepen"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1324
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1323
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--deepen i --depth són mutualment exclusius"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1329
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1328
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "--depth i --unshallow no es poden usar junts"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1331
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1330
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "--unshallow en un dipòsit complet no té sentit"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1352
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all no accepta un paràmetre de dipòsit"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1355
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1354
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all no té sentit amb especificacions de referència"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1365
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "No hi ha tal remot ni tal grup remot: %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1374
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1373
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr "Obtenir un grup i especificar referències no té sentit"
 
@@ -7593,7 +8261,7 @@ msgstr "emplena el registre amb <n> entrades del registre curt com a màxim"
 
 #: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666
 msgid "alias for --log (deprecated)"
-msgstr "àlies per --log (desaprovat)"
+msgstr "àlies per --log (en desús)"
 
 #: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:669
 msgid "text"
@@ -7616,17 +8284,17 @@ msgid "git for-each-ref [--points-at <object>]"
 msgstr "git for-each-ref [--points-at <objecte>]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:11
-msgid "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<object>]]"
-msgstr "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<objecte>]]"
+msgid "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<commit>]]"
+msgstr "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<comissió>]]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:12
-msgid "git for-each-ref [--contains [<object>]]"
-msgstr "git for-each-ref [--contains [<objecte>]]"
+msgid "git for-each-ref [--contains [<commit>]] [--no-contains [<commit>]]"
+msgstr "git for-each-ref [--contains  [<comissió>]] [--no-contains [<comissió>]]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:27
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for shells"
 msgstr ""
-"posa els marcadors de posició entre cometes de forma adequada per a "
+"posa els marcadors de posició de forma adequada per a "
 "intèrprets d'ordres"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:29
@@ -7645,10 +8313,6 @@ msgstr "posa els marcadors de posició entre cometes adequades per al Tcl"
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "mostra només <n> referències coincidents"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:372
-msgid "format to use for the output"
-msgstr "format a usar en la sortida"
-
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:41
 msgid "print only refs which points at the given object"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les referències que assenyalin l'objecte donat"
@@ -7665,63 +8329,67 @@ msgstr "imprimeix només les referències que no s'han fusionat"
 msgid "print only refs which contain the commit"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les referències que continguin la comissió"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:519
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:46
+msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "imprimeix només les referències que no continguin la comissió"
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:554
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr "S'estan comprovant els directoris d'objecte"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:588
+#: builtin/fsck.c:646
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr "git fsck [<opcions>] [<objecte>...]"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:594
+#: builtin/fsck.c:652
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr "mostra els objectes inabastables"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:595
+#: builtin/fsck.c:653
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr "mostra els objectes penjants"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:596
+#: builtin/fsck.c:654
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr "informa de les etiquetes"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:597
+#: builtin/fsck.c:655
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr "informa dels nodes d'arrel"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:598
+#: builtin/fsck.c:656
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr "fes els objectes d'índex nodes de cap"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:599
+#: builtin/fsck.c:657
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr "fes que els registres de referències siguin nodes de cap (per defecte)"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:600
+#: builtin/fsck.c:658
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr "també considera els paquets i els objectes alternatius"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:601
+#: builtin/fsck.c:659
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr "comprova només la connectivitat"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:602
+#: builtin/fsck.c:660
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr "habilita la comprovació més estricta"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:604
+#: builtin/fsck.c:662
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "escriu objectes penjants a .git/lost-found"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:605 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:663 builtin/prune.c:107
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "mostra el progrés"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:606
+#: builtin/fsck.c:664
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr "mostra els noms detallats dels objectes abastables"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:665
+#: builtin/fsck.c:725
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr "S'estan comprovant els objectes"
 
@@ -7729,17 +8397,17 @@ msgstr "S'estan comprovant els objectes"
 msgid "git gc [<options>]"
 msgstr "git gc [<opcions>]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:72
-#, c-format
-msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
-msgstr "%s no vàlid: %s"
+#: builtin/gc.c:78
+#, , c-format
+msgid "Failed to fstat %s: %s"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en fer fstat %s: %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:139
+#: builtin/gc.c:310
 #, c-format
-msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
-msgstr "directori d'objectes increïblement llarg %.*s"
+msgid "Can't stat %s"
+msgstr "No es pot fer stat en %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:290
+#: builtin/gc.c:319
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The last gc run reported the following. Please correct the root cause\n"
@@ -7748,290 +8416,316 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
-"L'última execució de gc ha informat d'ho següent. Si us plau, corregiu\n"
+"L'última execució de gc ha informat el següent. Si us plau, corregiu\n"
 "la causa primordial i elimineu %s.\n"
 "No es realitzarà la neteja automàtica fins que s'elimini el fitxer.\n"
 "\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:327
+#: builtin/gc.c:358
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "poda objectes sense referència"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:329
+#: builtin/gc.c:360
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "sigues més exhaustiu (el temps d'execució augmenta)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:330
+#: builtin/gc.c:361
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "habilita el mode de recollida d'escombraries automàtica"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:331
+#: builtin/gc.c:362
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr "força l'execució de gc encara que hi pugui haver un altre gc executant"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:373
+#: builtin/gc.c:379
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
+msgstr "No s'ha pogut analitzar el valor gc.logexpiry %s"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "S'està empaquetant el dipòsit automàticament en el fons per rendiment "
 "òptim.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:375
+#: builtin/gc.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "S'està empaquetant automàticament el dipòsit per rendiment òptim.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:376
+#: builtin/gc.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr "Vegeu \"git help gc\" per neteja manual.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:397
+#: builtin/gc.c:431
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
 msgstr ""
 "gc ja s'està executant en la màquina '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (useu --force si no)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:441
+#: builtin/gc.c:475
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
 "Hi ha massa objectes solts inabastables; executeu 'git prune' per a eliminar-"
 "los."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:23
+#: builtin/grep.c:25
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git grep [<opcions>] [-e] <patró> [<revisió>...] [[--] <camí>...]"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:219
+#: builtin/grep.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "grep: failed to create thread: %s"
-msgstr "grep: s'ha fallat en crear fil: %s"
+msgstr "grep: s'ha produït un error en crear fil: %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:277
+#: builtin/grep.c:290
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d) for %s"
 msgstr "s'ha especificat un nombre de fils no vàlid (%d) per a %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:453 builtin/grep.c:488
+#: builtin/grep.c:769 builtin/grep.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir l'arbre (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:503
+#: builtin/grep.c:829
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr "no es pot fer grep des d'un objecte de tipus %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:561
+#: builtin/grep.c:893
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "l'opció `%c' espera un valor numèric"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:647
+#: builtin/grep.c:980
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr "cerca en l'índex en lloc de l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:649
+#: builtin/grep.c:982
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr "cerca en continguts no gestionats per git"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:651
+#: builtin/grep.c:984
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "cerca tant en fitxers seguits com en no seguits"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:653
+#: builtin/grep.c:986
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr "ignora els fitxers especificats mitjançant '.gitignore'"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:656
+#: builtin/grep.c:988
+msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
+msgstr "cerca recursivament a cada submòdul"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:990
+msgid "basename"
+msgstr "nom base"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:991
+msgid "prepend parent project's basename to output"
+msgstr "anteposa això a la sortida del nom base del projecte pare"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:994
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr "mostra les línies no coincidents"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:658
+#: builtin/grep.c:996
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr "coincidència insensible a majúscula i minúscula"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:660
+#: builtin/grep.c:998
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr "coincideix amb els patrons només als límits de paraula"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:662
+#: builtin/grep.c:1000
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr "processa els fitxers binaris com a text"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:664
+#: builtin/grep.c:1002
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr "no coincideixis amb els patrons en els fitxers binaris"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:667
+#: builtin/grep.c:1005
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr "processa els fitxers binaris amb filtres de textconv"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:669
+#: builtin/grep.c:1007
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr "descendeix com a màxim <profunditat> nivells"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:673
+#: builtin/grep.c:1011
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr "usa les expressions regulars POSIX esteses"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:676
+#: builtin/grep.c:1014
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr "usa les expressions regulars POSIX bàsiques (per defecte)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:679
+#: builtin/grep.c:1017
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr "interpreta els patrons com a cadenes fixes"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:682
+#: builtin/grep.c:1020
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr "usa les expressions regulars compatibles amb Perl"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:685
+#: builtin/grep.c:1023
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr "mostra els números de línia"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:686
+#: builtin/grep.c:1024
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr "no mostris els noms de fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:687
+#: builtin/grep.c:1025
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr "mostra els noms de fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:689
+#: builtin/grep.c:1027
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr "mostra els noms de fitxer relatius al directori superior"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:691
+#: builtin/grep.c:1029
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "mostra només els noms de fitxer en lloc de les línies coincidents"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:693
+#: builtin/grep.c:1031
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr "sinònim de --files-with-matches"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:696
+#: builtin/grep.c:1034
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr "mostra només els noms dels fitxers sense coincidència"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:698
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr "imprimeix NUL després dels noms de fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:700
+#: builtin/grep.c:1038
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "mostra el nombre de coincidències en lloc de les línies coincidents"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:701
+#: builtin/grep.c:1039
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr "ressalta les coincidències"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:703
+#: builtin/grep.c:1041
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr "imprimeix una línia buida entre coincidències de fitxers distints"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:705
+#: builtin/grep.c:1043
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr ""
 "mostra el nom de fitxer només una vegada a dalt de les coincidències del "
 "mateix fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:708
+#: builtin/grep.c:1046
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr "mostra <n> línies de context abans i després d'una coincidència"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:711
+#: builtin/grep.c:1049
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr "mostra <n> línies de context abans d'una coincidència"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:713
+#: builtin/grep.c:1051
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr "mostra <n> línies de context després d'una coincidència"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:715
+#: builtin/grep.c:1053
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
-msgstr "usa <n> fils obrers"
+msgstr "usa <n> fils de treball"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:716
+#: builtin/grep.c:1054
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr "drecera per -C NUM"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:719
+#: builtin/grep.c:1057
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr "mostra una línia amb el nom de funció abans de les coincidències"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:721
+#: builtin/grep.c:1059
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr "mostra la funció circumdant"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:724
+#: builtin/grep.c:1062
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr "llegeix els patrons des d'un fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:726
+#: builtin/grep.c:1064
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr "coincideix amb <patró>"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:728
+#: builtin/grep.c:1066
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr "combina els patrons especificats amb -e"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:740
+#: builtin/grep.c:1078
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr "indica coincidència amb estat de sortida sense sortida textual"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:742
+#: builtin/grep.c:1080
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr ""
 "mostra només les coincidències dels fitxers que coincideixin amb tots els "
 "patrons"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:744
+#: builtin/grep.c:1082
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr "mostra l'arbre d'anàlisis de l'expressió de grep"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:748
+#: builtin/grep.c:1086
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr "paginador"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:748
+#: builtin/grep.c:1086
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr "mostra els fitxers coincidents en el paginador"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:751
+#: builtin/grep.c:1089
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr "permet la invocació de grep(1) (ignorat per aquesta compilació)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:814
+#: builtin/grep.c:1153
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr "cap patró donat."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:846 builtin/index-pack.c:1480
+#: builtin/grep.c:1189
+msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
+msgstr "--no-index o --untracked no es pot usar amb revisions"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1195
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut resoldre la revisió: %s"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1228 builtin/index-pack.c:1485
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr "s'ha especificat un nombre de fils no vàlid (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:1251
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr "--open-files-in-pager només funciona en l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:902
+#: builtin/grep.c:1274
+msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
+msgstr "opció no admesa amb --recurse-submodules."
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1280
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr "--cached o --untracked no es pot usar amb --no-index."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:907
-msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs."
-msgstr "--no-index o --untracked no es pot usar amb revisions."
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:910
+#: builtin/grep.c:1286
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr "--[no-]exclude-standard no es pot usar per als continguts seguits."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:918
+#: builtin/grep.c:1294
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "s'han donat ambdós --caches i arbres."
 
@@ -8071,7 +8765,7 @@ msgstr "emmagatzema el fitxer tal com és sense filtres"
 msgid ""
 "just hash any random garbage to create corrupt objects for debugging Git"
 msgstr ""
-"només suma qualsevulla brossa aleatòria per a crear objectes malmesos per a "
+"només suma qualsevol brossa aleatòria per a crear objectes malmesos per a "
 "depurar al Git"
 
 #: builtin/hash-object.c:101
@@ -8084,7 +8778,7 @@ msgstr "imprimeix totes les ordres disponibles"
 
 #: builtin/help.c:43
 msgid "exclude guides"
-msgstr "exclou guíes"
+msgstr "exclou guies"
 
 #: builtin/help.c:44
 msgid "print list of useful guides"
@@ -8113,11 +8807,11 @@ msgstr "format d'ajuda no reconegut '%s'"
 
 #: builtin/help.c:93
 msgid "Failed to start emacsclient."
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en iniciar emacsclient."
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error'ha produït un error en iniciar emacsclient."
 
 #: builtin/help.c:106
 msgid "Failed to parse emacsclient version."
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en analitzar la versió d'emacsclient."
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en analitzar la versió d'emacsclient."
 
 #: builtin/help.c:114
 #, c-format
@@ -8127,7 +8821,7 @@ msgstr "la versió d'emacsclient '%d' és massa vella (< 22)."
 #: builtin/help.c:132 builtin/help.c:153 builtin/help.c:162 builtin/help.c:170
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to exec '%s'"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en executar '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en executar '%s'"
 
 #: builtin/help.c:207
 #, c-format
@@ -8186,7 +8880,7 @@ msgstr "L'especificació de revisions i rangs per al Git"
 
 #: builtin/help.c:409
 msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git (for version 1.5.1 or newer)"
-msgstr "Una introducció tutorial al Git (per a la versió 1.5.1 o més nou)"
+msgstr "Una introducció tutorial al Git (per a la versió 1.5.1 o més nova)"
 
 #: builtin/help.c:410
 msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
@@ -8258,48 +8952,49 @@ msgstr "el paquet supera la mida màxima permesa"
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:322
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:323
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "no es pot obrir el fitxer de paquet '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:336
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:337
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "hi ha una discordança de signatura de paquet"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:338
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
 msgstr "la versió de paquet %<PRIu32> no és compatible"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:356
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 msgstr "el paquet té un objecte dolent a la posició %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:478
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:479
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "la inflació ha retornat %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:527
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:528
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
-msgstr "desbordament de valor de desplaçament per a l'objecte base de delta"
+msgstr ""
+"desbordament de valor de desplaçament per a l'objecte base de diferències"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:535
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:536
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
-msgstr "el desplaçament de base de delta està fora de límits"
+msgstr "el desplaçament de base de diferències està fora de límits"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:543
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:544
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "tipus d'objecte desconegut %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:574
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:575
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "no es pot fer pread en el fitxer de paquet"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:576
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:577
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> bytes missing"
@@ -8307,131 +9002,136 @@ msgstr[0] "el final del fitxer de paquet és prematur, manca %<PRIuMAX> octet"
 msgstr[1] ""
 "el final del fitxer de paquet és prematur, manquen %<PRIuMAX> octets"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:602
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:603
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "hi ha una inconsistència seriosa d'inflació"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:748 builtin/index-pack.c:754 builtin/index-pack.c:777
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:811 builtin/index-pack.c:820
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:755 builtin/index-pack.c:778
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:816 builtin/index-pack.c:825
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "S'HA TROBAT UNA COL·LISIÓ SHA1 AMB %s !"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:751 builtin/pack-objects.c:166
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:258
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:164
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:817
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:814
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read existing object info %s"
+msgstr "no es pot llegir la informació de objecte existent %s"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:822
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr "no es pot llegir l'objecte existent %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:831
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:836
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "objecte de blob no vàlid %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:845
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "%s no vàlid"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:848
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:853
 msgid "Error in object"
 msgstr "Error en objecte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:855
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "No tots els objectes fills de %s són abastables"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:922 builtin/index-pack.c:953
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:927 builtin/index-pack.c:958
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en aplicar la delta"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en aplicar la diferència"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1123
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1128
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr "S'estan rebent objectes"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1123
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1128
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "S'estan indexant objectes"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1155
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1160
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "el paquet és malmès (discordança SHA1)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1160
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1165
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr "no es pot fer fstat en el fitxer de paquet"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1163
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1168
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "el paquet té brossa al seu final"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1174
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1179
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
 msgstr "confusió més enllà de la bogeria en parse_pack_objects()"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1197
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1202
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
-msgstr "S'estan resolent les deltes"
+msgstr "S'estan resolent les diferències"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1208
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1213
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear fil: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1250
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1255
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr "confusió més enllà de la bogeria"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1256
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1261
 #, c-format
 msgid "completed with %d local object"
 msgid_plural "completed with %d local objects"
 msgstr[0] "s'ha completat amb %d objecte local"
 msgstr[1] "s'ha completat amb %d objectes locals"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1268
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
 msgstr "Suma de verificació final no esperada per a %s (corrupció de disc?)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1272
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1277
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
-msgstr[0] "El paquet té %d delta no resolta"
-msgstr[1] "El paquet té %d deltes no resoltes"
+msgstr[0] "El paquet té %d diferència no resolta"
+msgstr[1] "El paquet té %d diferències no resoltes"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1296
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut desinflar l'objecte annexat (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1372
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1377
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "l'objecte local %s és malmès"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1396
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1403
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "error en tancar el fitxer de paquet"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1409
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1415
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "no es pot escriure el fitxer a retenir '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1417
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1423
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "no es pot tancar el fitxer escrit a retenir '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1430
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1433
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "no es pot emmagatzemar el fitxer de paquet"
 
@@ -8439,56 +9139,60 @@ msgstr "no es pot emmagatzemar el fitxer de paquet"
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "no es pot emmagatzemar el fitxer d'índex"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1474
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1479
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 msgstr "pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32> dolent"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1484 builtin/index-pack.c:1681
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1489 builtin/index-pack.c:1686
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr "no hi ha suport de fils, s'està ignorant %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1542
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1547
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "No es pot obrir el fitxer de paquet existent '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1544
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1549
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "No es pot obrir el fitxer d'índex de paquets existent de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1591
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1596
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
-msgstr[0] "sense delta: %d objecte"
-msgstr[1] "sense delta: %d objectes"
+msgstr[0] "sense diferències: %d objecte"
+msgstr[1] "sense diferències: %d objectes"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1598
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1603
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "longitud de cadena = %d: %lu objecte"
 msgstr[1] "longitud de cadena = %d: %lu objectes"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1611
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
 msgstr "el nom del fitxer de paquet '%s' no acaba amb '.pack'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1693 builtin/index-pack.c:1696
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1712 builtin/index-pack.c:1716
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1698 builtin/index-pack.c:1701
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1717 builtin/index-pack.c:1721
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "%s dolent"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1732
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1737
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "--fix-thin no es pot usar sense --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1740
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1739
+msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
+msgstr "--stdin requereix d'un dipòsit git"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1747
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "s'ha donat --verify sense nom de fitxer de paquet"
 
@@ -8618,7 +9322,7 @@ msgid ""
 "<token>[(=|:)<value>])...] [<file>...]"
 msgstr ""
 "git interpret-trailers [--in-place] [--trim-empty] [(--trailer "
-"<fitxa>[(=|:)<valor>])...] [<fitxer>...]"
+"<testimoni>[(=|:)<valor>])...] [<fitxer>...]"
 
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:26
 msgid "edit files in place"
@@ -8648,323 +9352,324 @@ msgstr "git log [<opcions>] [<rang-de-revisions>] [[--] <camí>...]"
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr "git show [<opcions>] <objecte>..."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:84
+#: builtin/log.c:89
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr "opció --decorate no vàlida: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:139
+#: builtin/log.c:144
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr "omet la sortida de diferències"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:140
+#: builtin/log.c:145
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr "mostra la font"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:141
+#: builtin/log.c:146
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr "Usa el fitxer de mapa de correu"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:142
+#: builtin/log.c:147
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr "opcions de decoració"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:145
+#: builtin/log.c:150
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Processa el rang de línies n,m en el fitxer, comptant des d'1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:241
+#: builtin/log.c:246
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "Sortida final: %d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:486
+#: builtin/log.c:493
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr "git show %s: fitxer dolent"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:500 builtin/log.c:594
+#: builtin/log.c:507 builtin/log.c:601
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "No es pot llegir l'objecte %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:618
+#: builtin/log.c:625
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "Tipus desconegut: %d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:739
+#: builtin/log.c:746
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "format.headers sense valor"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:839
+#: builtin/log.c:846
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "el nom del directori de sortida és massa llarg"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:854
+#: builtin/log.c:861
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "No es pot obrir el fitxer de pedaç %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:868
+#: builtin/log.c:875
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "Cal exactament un rang."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:878
+#: builtin/log.c:885
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "No és un rang."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:984
+#: builtin/log.c:991
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "La carta de presentació necessita el format de correu electrònic"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1063
+#: builtin/log.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "in-reply-to boig: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1091
+#: builtin/log.c:1098
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr "git format-patch [<opcions>] [<des-de> | <rang-de-revisions>]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1141
+#: builtin/log.c:1148
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "Hi ha dos directoris de sortida?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1248 builtin/log.c:1891 builtin/log.c:1893 builtin/log.c:1905
+#: builtin/log.c:1255 builtin/log.c:1898 builtin/log.c:1900 builtin/log.c:1912
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "Comissió desconeguda %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1258 builtin/notes.c:884 builtin/tag.c:455
+#: builtin/log.c:1265 builtin/notes.c:883 builtin/tag.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en resoldre '%s' com a referència vàlida."
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en resoldre '%s' com a referència vàlida."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1263
+#: builtin/log.c:1270
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut trobar la base exacta de fusió."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1267
+#: builtin/log.c:1274
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
 "Or you could specify base commit by --base=<base-commit-id> manually."
 msgstr ""
-"S'ha fallat en obtenir la font. Si voleu registrar la comissió base\n"
+"S'ha produït un error en obtenir la font. Si voleu registrar la comissió "
+"base\n"
 "automàticament, si us plau, useu git branch --set-upstream-to per a\n"
 "seguir una branca remot. O podeu especificar la comissió base manualment\n"
 "amb --base=<id-de-comissió-base>."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1287
+#: builtin/log.c:1294
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en trobar la base exacta de fusió."
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en trobar la base exacta de fusió."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1298
+#: builtin/log.c:1305
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr "la comissió base ha de ser l'avantpassat de la llista de revisions"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1302
+#: builtin/log.c:1309
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr "la comissió base no ha de ser en la llista de revisions"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1351
+#: builtin/log.c:1358
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr "no es pot obtenir l'id del pedaç"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1408
+#: builtin/log.c:1415
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr "usa [PATCH n/m] fins i tot amb un sol pedaç"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1411
+#: builtin/log.c:1418
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr "usa [PATCH] fins i tot amb múltiples pedaços"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1415
+#: builtin/log.c:1422
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr "imprimeix els pedaços a la sortida estàndard"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1417
+#: builtin/log.c:1424
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr "genera una carta de presentació"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1419
+#: builtin/log.c:1426
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr "usa una seqüència de números per als noms dels fitxers de sortida"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1420
+#: builtin/log.c:1427
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr "sufix"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1421
+#: builtin/log.c:1428
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr "usa <sufix> en lloc de '.patch'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1423
+#: builtin/log.c:1430
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr "comença numerant els pedaços a <n> en lloc d'1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1425
+#: builtin/log.c:1432
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr "marca la sèrie com a l'enèsima llançada"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1427
+#: builtin/log.c:1434
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Usa [RFC PATCH] en lloc de [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1430
+#: builtin/log.c:1437
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Usa [<prefix>] en lloc de [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1433
+#: builtin/log.c:1440
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr "emmagatzema els fitxers resultants a <directori>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1436
+#: builtin/log.c:1443
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr "no despullis/afegeixis [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1439
+#: builtin/log.c:1446
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr "no emetis diferències binàries"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1441
+#: builtin/log.c:1448
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr "emet un hash de tots zeros en la capçalera From"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1443
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr "no incloguis pedaços que coincideixin amb comissions a la font"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1445
+#: builtin/log.c:1452
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr ""
 "mostra el format de pedaç en lloc del per defecte (pedaç + estadístiques)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1447
+#: builtin/log.c:1454
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr "Missatgeria"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1448
+#: builtin/log.c:1455
 msgid "header"
 msgstr "capçalera"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1449
+#: builtin/log.c:1456
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr "afegeix una capçalera de correu electrònic"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450 builtin/log.c:1452
+#: builtin/log.c:1457 builtin/log.c:1459
 msgid "email"
 msgstr "correu electrònic"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450
+#: builtin/log.c:1457
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr "afegeix la capçalera To:"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1452
+#: builtin/log.c:1459
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr "afegeix la capçalera Cc:"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1454
+#: builtin/log.c:1461
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr "identitat"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1455
+#: builtin/log.c:1462
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr ""
 "estableix l'adreça From a <identitat> (o la identitat del comitent si manca)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1457
+#: builtin/log.c:1464
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr "ID de missatge"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1458
+#: builtin/log.c:1465
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr "fes que el primer missatge sigui una resposta a <ID de missatge>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1459 builtin/log.c:1462
+#: builtin/log.c:1466 builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr "límit"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1460
+#: builtin/log.c:1467
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr "ajunta el pedaç"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1463
+#: builtin/log.c:1470
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr "posa el pedaç en el cos"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1467
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr "habilita l'enfilada de missatges, estils: shallow, deep"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1469
+#: builtin/log.c:1476
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr "signatura"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1470
+#: builtin/log.c:1477
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr "afegeix una signatura"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1471
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr "comissió base"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1472
+#: builtin/log.c:1479
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
 msgstr "afegeix la informació d'arbre prerequerida a la sèrie de pedaços"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1474
+#: builtin/log.c:1481
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr "afegeix una signatura des d'un fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr "no imprimeixis els noms de fitxer del pedaç"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1565
+#: builtin/log.c:1572
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "-n i -k són mutualment exclusius."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1567
+#: builtin/log.c:1574
 msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "--subject-prefix/--rfc i -k són mutualment exclusius."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1582
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-only no té sentit"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1577
+#: builtin/log.c:1584
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-status no té sentit"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1579
+#: builtin/log.c:1586
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "--check no té sentit"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1609
+#: builtin/log.c:1616
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "sortida estàndard o directori, quin dels dos?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1611
+#: builtin/log.c:1618
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut crear el directori '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1705
+#: builtin/log.c:1712
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir el fitxer de signatura '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1777
+#: builtin/log.c:1784
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en crear els fitxers de sortida"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en crear els fitxers de sortida"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1826
+#: builtin/log.c:1833
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr "git cherry [-v] [<font> [<cap> [<límit>]]]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1880
+#: builtin/log.c:1887
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
@@ -8972,105 +9677,105 @@ msgstr ""
 "No s'ha pogut trobar una branca remota seguida. Si us plau, especifiqueu "
 "<font> manualment.\n"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:458
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-files [<opcions>] [<fitxer>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:507
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr "identifica l'estat de fitxer amb etiquetes"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:509
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr "usa lletres minúscules per als fitxers 'assume unchanged'"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:511
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr ""
 "mostra en la sortida els fitxers desats en la memòria cau (per defecte)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr "mostra en la sortida els fitxers suprimits"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr "mostra en la sortida els fitxers modificats"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr "mostra en la sortida els altres fitxers"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr "mostra en la sortida els fitxers ignorats"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:522
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
-msgstr "mostra en la sortida el nom d'objecte dels continguts allistats"
+msgstr "mostra en la sortida el nom d'objecte dels continguts «stage»"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:524
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr "mostra els fitxers en el sistema de fitxers que s'han d'eliminar"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:526
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr "mostra només els noms dels directoris 'other'"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:528
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr "mostra els terminadors de línia dels fitxers"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr "no mostris els directoris buits"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:533
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr "mostra en la sortida els fitxers sense fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:535
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr "mostra la informació de resolució de desfet"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:537
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
-msgstr "salta els fitxers coincidents amb el patró"
+msgstr "omet els fitxers coincidents amb el patró"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:550
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr "els patrons d'exclusió es llegeixen de <fitxer>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr "llegeix els patrons addicionals d'exclusió per directori en <fitxer>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr "afegeix les exclusions estàndards de git"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:558
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr "fes que la sortida sigui relativa al directori superior del projecte"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:561
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
-msgstr "recursa als submòduls"
+msgstr "inclou recursivament als submòduls"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
-msgstr "si qualsevol <fitxer> no és en l'índex, tracta això com a error"
+msgstr "si qualsevol <fitxer> no és en l'índex, tracta-ho com a error"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:554
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:564
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr "arbre"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr ""
 "pretén que els camins eliminats després de <arbre> encara siguin presents"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:567
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr "mostra les dades de depuració"
 
@@ -9085,39 +9790,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "                     [--exit-code] [--get-url] [--symref]\n"
 "                     [<dipòsit> [<referències>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:50
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52
 msgid "do not print remote URL"
 msgstr "no imprimeixis l'URL remot"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:51 builtin/ls-remote.c:53
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:53 builtin/ls-remote.c:55
 msgid "exec"
 msgstr "executable"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52 builtin/ls-remote.c:54
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:54 builtin/ls-remote.c:56
 msgid "path of git-upload-pack on the remote host"
 msgstr "camí a git-upload-pack en la màquina remota"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:56
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
 msgid "limit to tags"
 msgstr "limita a etiquetes"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:57
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
 msgid "limit to heads"
 msgstr "limita a caps"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
 msgid "do not show peeled tags"
 msgstr "no mostris les etiquetes pelades"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
 msgid "take url.<base>.insteadOf into account"
 msgstr "tingues en compte url.<base>.insteadOf"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
 msgid "exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"
 msgstr "surt amb codi de sortida 2 si no es troba cap referència coincident"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
 msgid "show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it"
 msgstr "mostra la referència subjacent a més de l'objecte que senyali"
 
@@ -9125,35 +9830,35 @@ msgstr "mostra la referència subjacent a més de l'objecte que senyali"
 msgid "git ls-tree [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-tree [<opcions>] <arbre> [<camí>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:126
 msgid "only show trees"
 msgstr "mostra només els arbres"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
 msgid "recurse into subtrees"
-msgstr "recursa als subarbres"
+msgstr "inclou recursivament als subarbres"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:132
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
 msgid "show trees when recursing"
 msgstr "mostra els arbres en recursar"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:133
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL byte"
 msgstr "acaba les entrades amb un octet NUL"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:134
 msgid "include object size"
 msgstr "mida de l'objecte d'inclusió"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:138 builtin/ls-tree.c:140
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136 builtin/ls-tree.c:138
 msgid "list only filenames"
 msgstr "llista només els noms de fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:141
 msgid "use full path names"
 msgstr "usa els noms de camí complets"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:145
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
 msgid "list entire tree; not just current directory (implies --full-name)"
 msgstr ""
 "llista l'arbre sencer; no només el directori actual (implica --full-name)"
@@ -9163,170 +9868,174 @@ msgid "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 msgstr "git merge [<opcions>] [<comissió>...]"
 
 #: builtin/merge.c:47
-msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
-msgstr "git merge [<opcions>] <missatge> HEAD <comissió>"
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:48
 msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr "git merge --abort"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:102
+#: builtin/merge.c:48
+msgid "git merge --continue"
+msgstr "git merge --continue"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:103
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
 msgstr "l'opció `m' requereix un valor"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:139
+#: builtin/merge.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut trobar l'estratègia de fusió '%s'.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:141
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr "Les estratègies disponibles són:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:146
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "Les estratègies personalitzades disponibles són:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:195 builtin/pull.c:127
+#: builtin/merge.c:196 builtin/pull.c:127
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "no mostris les estadístiques de diferència al final de la fusió"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:198 builtin/pull.c:130
+#: builtin/merge.c:199 builtin/pull.c:130
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "mostra les estadístiques de diferència al final de la fusió"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:199 builtin/pull.c:133
+#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:133
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(sinònim de --stat)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:136
+#: builtin/merge.c:202 builtin/pull.c:136
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr ""
 "afegeix (com a màxim <n>) entrades del registre curt al missatge de comissió "
 "de fusió"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:139
+#: builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:139
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "crea una única comissió en lloc de fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:142
+#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:142
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "realitza una comissió si la fusió té èxit (per defecte)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:208 builtin/pull.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:145
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "edita el missatge abans de cometre"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209
+#: builtin/merge.c:210
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "permet l'avanç ràpid (per defecte)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:151
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/pull.c:151
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "avorta si l'avanç ràpid no és possible"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:215 builtin/pull.c:154
+#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:154
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "verifica que la comissió anomenada tingui una signatura GPG vàlida"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/notes.c:774 builtin/pull.c:158
-#: builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/notes.c:773 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/revert.c:108
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "estratègia"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/pull.c:159
+#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/pull.c:159
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "estratègia de fusió a usar"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/pull.c:162
+#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:162
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "opció=valor"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:163
+#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:163
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "opció per a l'estratègia de fusió seleccionada"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221
+#: builtin/merge.c:222
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr "missatge de comissió de fusió (per a una fusió no d'avanç ràpid)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:225
+#: builtin/merge.c:226
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "avorta la fusió en curs actual"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:227 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:228
+msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
+msgstr "continua la fusió en curs actual"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/pull.c:170
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr "permet fusionar històries no relacionades"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:255
+#: builtin/merge.c:258
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut executar stash."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:260
+#: builtin/merge.c:263
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "l'emmagatzemament ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:265
+#: builtin/merge.c:268
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "no és un objecte vàlid: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:284 builtin/merge.c:301
+#: builtin/merge.c:287 builtin/merge.c:304
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "read-tree ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:331
+#: builtin/merge.c:334
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
-msgstr " (res a aixafar)"
+msgstr " (res a fer «squash»)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:342
+#: builtin/merge.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
-msgstr "Comissió d'aixafada -- no s'està actualitzant HEAD\n"
+msgstr "Comissió «squash» -- no s'està actualitzant HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:392
+#: builtin/merge.c:395
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Cap missatge de fusió -- no s'està actualitzant HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:443
+#: builtin/merge.c:446
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "'%s' no assenyala una comissió"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:533
+#: builtin/merge.c:536
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "Cadena branch.%s.mergeoptions dolenta: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:652
+#: builtin/merge.c:656
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "No s'està gestionant res a part de la fusió de dos caps."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:670
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "Opció desconeguda de merge-recursive: -X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:681
+#: builtin/merge.c:685
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:733
+#: builtin/merge.c:737
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut llegir de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:742
+#: builtin/merge.c:746
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "No s'està cometent la fusió; useu 'git commit' per a completar la fusió.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:748
+#: builtin/merge.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -9342,68 +10051,75 @@ msgstr ""
 "S'ignoraran les línies que comencin amb '%c', i un missatge buit\n"
 "avorta la comissió.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:772
+#: builtin/merge.c:776
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "El missatge de comissió és buit."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:792
+#: builtin/merge.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "Meravellós.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:847
+#: builtin/merge.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "La fusió automàtica ha fallat; arregleu els conflictes i després cometeu el "
 "resultat.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:863
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
-msgstr "'%s' no és una comissió"
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:904
+#: builtin/merge.c:890
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "No hi ha cap branca actual."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:906
+#: builtin/merge.c:892
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "No hi ha cap remot per a la branca actual."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:908
+#: builtin/merge.c:894
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "No hi ha cap font per defecte definida per a la branca actual."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:913
+#: builtin/merge.c:899
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "No hi ha cap branca amb seguiment remot per a %s de %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:960
+#: builtin/merge.c:946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
 msgstr "Valor dolent '%s' en l'entorn '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1034
+#: builtin/merge.c:1020
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut tancar '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1061
+#: builtin/merge.c:1047
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
-msgstr "no és cosa que puguem fusionar en %s: %s"
+msgstr "no és quelcom que puguem fusionar en %s: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1095
+#: builtin/merge.c:1081
 msgid "not something we can merge"
-msgstr "no és cosa que puguem fusionar"
+msgstr "no és quelcom que puguem fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1162
+#: builtin/merge.c:1146
+msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
+msgstr "--abort no accepta paràmetres"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1150
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "No hi ha fusió a avortar (manca MERGE_HEAD)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1178
+#: builtin/merge.c:1162
+msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
+msgstr "--continue no accepta paràmetres"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1166
+msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
+msgstr "No hi ha fusió en progrés (manca MERGE_HEAD)."
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1182
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -9411,123 +10127,122 @@ msgstr ""
 "No heu conclòs la vostra fusió (MERGE_HEAD existeix).\n"
 "Si us plau, cometeu els vostres canvis abans de fusionar."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1185
+#: builtin/merge.c:1189
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
 msgstr ""
-"No heu conclòs el vostre recull de cireres (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD existeix).\n"
+"No heu conclòs el vostre «cherry pick» (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD existeix).\n"
 "Si us plau, cometeu els vostres canvis abans de fusionar."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1192
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
-msgstr ""
-"No heu conclòs el vostre recull de cireres (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD existeix)."
+msgstr "No heu conclòs el vostre «cherry pick» (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD existeix)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1197
+#: builtin/merge.c:1201
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "No podeu combinar --squash amb --no-ff."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1205
+#: builtin/merge.c:1209
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr ""
 "No hi ha una comissió especificada i merge.defaultToUpstream no està "
 "establert."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1222
+#: builtin/merge.c:1226
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
-msgstr "Aixafar una comissió a un cap buit encara no es permet"
+msgstr "Una comissió «squash» a un HEAD buit encara no es permet"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1224
+#: builtin/merge.c:1228
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
-msgstr "Una comissió no d'avanç ràpid no té sentit a un cap buit"
+msgstr "Una comissió no d'avanç ràpid no té sentit a un HEAD buit"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1229
+#: builtin/merge.c:1233
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - no és una cosa que puguem fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1231
+#: builtin/merge.c:1235
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
-msgstr "Es pot fusionar no més d'exactament una comissió a un cap buit"
+msgstr "Es pot fusionar només una comissió a un HEAD buit"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1287
+#: builtin/merge.c:1269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "La comissió %s té una signatura GPG no fiable, suposadament de %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1290
+#: builtin/merge.c:1272
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "La comissió %s té una signatura GPG dolenta suposadament de %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1293
+#: builtin/merge.c:1275
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "La comissió %s no té signatura GPG."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1296
+#: builtin/merge.c:1278
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "La comissió %s té una signatura GPG bona de %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1358
+#: builtin/merge.c:1340
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr "s'està refusant fusionar històries no relacionades"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1367
+#: builtin/merge.c:1349
 msgid "Already up-to-date."
 msgstr "Ja està al dia."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1377
+#: builtin/merge.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "S'estan actualitzant %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1418
+#: builtin/merge.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "S'està intentant una fusió molt trivial en l'índex...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1425
+#: builtin/merge.c:1407
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "No.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1450
+#: builtin/merge.c:1432
 msgid "Already up-to-date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr "Ja està al dia. Estupend!"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1456
+#: builtin/merge.c:1438
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "No és possible avançar ràpidament, s'està avortant."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1479 builtin/merge.c:1558
+#: builtin/merge.c:1461 builtin/merge.c:1540
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "S'està rebobinant l'arbre a la pristina...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1483
+#: builtin/merge.c:1465
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "S'està intentant l'estratègia de fusió %s...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1549
+#: builtin/merge.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "Cap estratègia de fusió ha gestionat la fusió.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1551
+#: builtin/merge.c:1533
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "L'estratègia de fusió %s ha fallat.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1560
+#: builtin/merge.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "S'està usant el %s per a preparar la resolució a mà.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1572
+#: builtin/merge.c:1554
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -9583,35 +10298,35 @@ msgstr ""
 "git merge-file [<opcions>] [-L <nom1> [-L <original> [-L <nom2>]]] <fitxer1> "
 "<fitxer-original> <fitxer2>"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:33
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:32
 msgid "send results to standard output"
 msgstr "envia els resultats a la sortida estàndard"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:34
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:33
 msgid "use a diff3 based merge"
 msgstr "usa una fusió basada en diff3"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:35
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:34
 msgid "for conflicts, use our version"
-msgstr "en conflictes, usa la versió nostra"
+msgstr "en conflictes, usa la nostra versió"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:37
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:36
 msgid "for conflicts, use their version"
-msgstr "en conflictes, usa la versió seva"
+msgstr "en conflictes, usa la seva versió"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:39
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:38
 msgid "for conflicts, use a union version"
 msgstr "en conflictes, usa una versió d'unió"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:42
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:41
 msgid "for conflicts, use this marker size"
 msgstr "en conflictes, usa aquesta mida de marcador"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:43
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:42
 msgid "do not warn about conflicts"
 msgstr "no avisis de conflictes"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:45
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:44
 msgid "set labels for file1/orig-file/file2"
 msgstr "estableix les etiquetes per a fitxer1/fitxer-original/fitxer2"
 
@@ -9662,137 +10377,141 @@ msgstr "permet els objectes absents"
 msgid "allow creation of more than one tree"
 msgstr "permet la creació de més d'un arbre"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:15
+#: builtin/mv.c:16
 msgid "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [<opcions>] <font>... <destí>"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:70
+#: builtin/mv.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "El directori %s és en l'índex i no hi ha cap submòdul?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:72 builtin/rm.c:317
+#: builtin/mv.c:84 builtin/rm.c:290
 msgid "Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr ""
-"Si us plau, allisteu els vostres canvis a .gitmodules o emmagatzemeu-los per "
-"a procedir"
+"Si us plau, «stage» els vostres canvis a .gitmodules o feu «stage» dels "
+"mateixos per a procedir"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:90
+#: builtin/mv.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "%.*s is in index"
 msgstr "%.*s és en l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:112
+#: builtin/mv.c:124
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "força el moviment / canvi de nom encara que el destí existeixi"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:113
+#: builtin/mv.c:125
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "omet els errors de moviment / canvi de nom"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:155
+#: builtin/mv.c:167
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr "el destí '%s' no és un directori"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:166
+#: builtin/mv.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "S'està comprovant el canvi de nom de '%s' a '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:170
+#: builtin/mv.c:182
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "font dolenta"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:173
+#: builtin/mv.c:185
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "no es pot moure un directori a dins d'ell mateix"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:176
+#: builtin/mv.c:188
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "no es pot moure un directori sobre un fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:185
+#: builtin/mv.c:197
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "el directori font està buit"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:210
+#: builtin/mv.c:222
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "no està sota control de versions"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:213
+#: builtin/mv.c:225
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "el destí existeix"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:221
+#: builtin/mv.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "s'està sobreescrivint '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:224
+#: builtin/mv.c:236
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "No es pot sobreescriure"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:227
+#: builtin/mv.c:239
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "múltiples fonts per al mateix destí"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:229
+#: builtin/mv.c:241
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr "el directori destí no existeix"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:236
+#: builtin/mv.c:248
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, origen=%s, destí=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:257
+#: builtin/mv.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "S'està canviant el nom de %s a %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:263 builtin/remote.c:710 builtin/repack.c:375
+#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:710 builtin/repack.c:384
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "el canvi del nom de '%s' ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:257
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:289
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git name-rev [<opcions>] <comissió>..."
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:258
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:290
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --all"
 msgstr "git name-rev [<opcions>] --all"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:291
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --stdin"
 msgstr "git name-rev [<opcions>] --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:311
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:346
 msgid "print only names (no SHA-1)"
 msgstr "imprimeix només els noms (sense SHA-1)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:312
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:347
 msgid "only use tags to name the commits"
 msgstr "només usa les etiquetes per a anomenar les comissions"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:314
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:349
 msgid "only use refs matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "només usa les referències que coincideixin amb <patró>"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:316
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:351
+msgid "ignore refs matching <pattern>"
+msgstr "ignora les referències que coincideixin amb <patró>"
+
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:353
 msgid "list all commits reachable from all refs"
 msgstr "llista totes les comissions abastables de totes les referències"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:317
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:354
 msgid "read from stdin"
 msgstr "llegeix d'stdin"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:355
 msgid "allow to print `undefined` names (default)"
 msgstr "permet imprimir els noms `undefined` (per defecte)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:324
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:361
 msgid "dereference tags in the input (internal use)"
 msgstr "dereferencia les etiquetes en l'entrada (ús intern)"
 
@@ -9867,7 +10586,7 @@ msgstr "git notes add [<opcions>] [<objecte>]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:51
 msgid "git notes copy [<options>] <from-object> <to-object>"
-msgstr "git notes copy [<options>] <d'objecte> <a-objecte>"
+msgstr "git notes copy [<opcions>] <d'objecte> <a-objecte>"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:52
 msgid "git notes copy --stdin [<from-object> <to-object>]..."
@@ -9911,7 +10630,7 @@ msgstr "git notes get-ref"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:94
 msgid "Write/edit the notes for the following object:"
-msgstr "Escriviu/editeu les notes de l'objecte següent:"
+msgstr "Escriviu/editeu les notes per l'objecte següent:"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:147
 #, c-format
@@ -9925,7 +10644,7 @@ msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir la sortida de 'show'"
 #: builtin/notes.c:159
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to finish 'show' for object '%s'"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en finalitzar 'show' per a l'objecte '%s'"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en finalitzar 'show' per a l'objecte '%s'"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:194
 msgid "please supply the note contents using either -m or -F option"
@@ -9942,27 +10661,27 @@ msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure l'objecte de nota"
 msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
 msgstr "s'han deixat els continguts de la nota en %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:233 builtin/tag.c:439
+#: builtin/notes.c:233 builtin/tag.c:516
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr "no es pot llegir '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:235 builtin/tag.c:442
+#: builtin/notes.c:235 builtin/tag.c:519
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir o llegir '%s'"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:254 builtin/notes.c:305 builtin/notes.c:307
 #: builtin/notes.c:372 builtin/notes.c:427 builtin/notes.c:513
-#: builtin/notes.c:518 builtin/notes.c:596 builtin/notes.c:659
+#: builtin/notes.c:518 builtin/notes.c:596 builtin/notes.c:658
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en resoldre '%s' com a referència vàlida."
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en resoldre '%s' com a referència vàlida."
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read object '%s'."
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en llegir l'objecte '%s'."
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en llegir l'objecte '%s'."
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:261
 #, c-format
@@ -9977,7 +10696,7 @@ msgstr "línia d'entrada mal formada: '%s'."
 #: builtin/notes.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en copiar les notes de '%s' a '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en copiar les notes de '%s' a '%s'"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the first %s will be replaced by a
 #. git notes command: 'add', 'merge', 'remove', etc.
@@ -9987,12 +10706,12 @@ msgid "refusing to %s notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
 msgstr "s'està refusant %s les notes en %s (fora de refs/notes/)"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:365 builtin/notes.c:420 builtin/notes.c:496
-#: builtin/notes.c:508 builtin/notes.c:584 builtin/notes.c:652
-#: builtin/notes.c:802 builtin/notes.c:949 builtin/notes.c:970
+#: builtin/notes.c:508 builtin/notes.c:584 builtin/notes.c:651
+#: builtin/notes.c:801 builtin/notes.c:948 builtin/notes.c:969
 msgid "too many parameters"
 msgstr "massa paràmetres"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:378 builtin/notes.c:665
+#: builtin/notes.c:378 builtin/notes.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid "no note found for object %s."
 msgstr "no s'ha trobat cap nota per a l'objecte %s."
@@ -10027,7 +10746,7 @@ msgid ""
 "Cannot add notes. Found existing notes for object %s. Use '-f' to overwrite "
 "existing notes"
 msgstr ""
-"No es pot afegir les notes. S'han trobat notes existents de l'objecte %s. "
+"No es poden afegir les notes. S'han trobat notes existents de l'objecte %s. "
 "Useu '-f' per a sobreescriure les notes existents."
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:452 builtin/notes.c:531
@@ -10035,7 +10754,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Overwriting existing notes for object %s\n"
 msgstr "S'estan sobreescrivint les notes existents de l'objecte %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:463 builtin/notes.c:624 builtin/notes.c:889
+#: builtin/notes.c:463 builtin/notes.c:623 builtin/notes.c:888
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing note for object %s\n"
 msgstr "S'està eliminant la nota de l'objecte %s\n"
@@ -10059,7 +10778,7 @@ msgid ""
 "Cannot copy notes. Found existing notes for object %s. Use '-f' to overwrite "
 "existing notes"
 msgstr ""
-"No es pot copiar les notes. S'han trobat notes existents de l'objecte %s. "
+"No es poden copiar les notes. S'han trobat notes existents de l'objecte %s. "
 "Useu '-f' per a sobreescriure les notes existents."
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:537
@@ -10073,55 +10792,56 @@ msgid ""
 "The -m/-F/-c/-C options have been deprecated for the 'edit' subcommand.\n"
 "Please use 'git notes add -f -m/-F/-c/-C' instead.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"S'han desaprovat les opcions -m/-F/-c/-C en favor de la subordre 'edit'.\n"
+"Es desaconsellen les opcions -m/-F/-c/-C en favor de la subordre 'edit'.\n"
 "Si us plau, useu 'git notes add -f -m/-F/-c/-C' en lloc d'això.\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:685
+#: builtin/notes.c:684
 msgid "failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en suprimir la referència NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en suprimir la referència NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:687
+#: builtin/notes.c:686
 msgid "failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_REF"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en suprimir la referència NOTES_MERGE_REF"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en suprimir la referència NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:689
+#: builtin/notes.c:688
 msgid "failed to remove 'git notes merge' worktree"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en eliminar l'arbre de treball de 'git notes merge'"
+msgstr ""
+"s'ha produït un error en eliminar l'arbre de treball de 'git notes merge'"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:709
+#: builtin/notes.c:708
 msgid "failed to read ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en llegir la referència NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en llegir la referència NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:711
+#: builtin/notes.c:710
 msgid "could not find commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut trobar cap comissió de NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:713
+#: builtin/notes.c:712
 msgid "could not parse commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la comissió de NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:726
+#: builtin/notes.c:725
 msgid "failed to resolve NOTES_MERGE_REF"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en resoldre NOTES_MERGE_REF"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en resoldre NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:729
+#: builtin/notes.c:728
 msgid "failed to finalize notes merge"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en finalitzar la fusió de notes"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en finalitzar la fusió de notes"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:755
+#: builtin/notes.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown notes merge strategy %s"
 msgstr "estratègia de fusió de notes desconeguda %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:771
+#: builtin/notes.c:770
 msgid "General options"
 msgstr "Opcions generals"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:773
+#: builtin/notes.c:772
 msgid "Merge options"
 msgstr "Opcions de fusió"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:775
+#: builtin/notes.c:774
 msgid ""
 "resolve notes conflicts using the given strategy (manual/ours/theirs/union/"
 "cat_sort_uniq)"
@@ -10129,47 +10849,48 @@ msgstr ""
 "resol els conflictes de nota usant l'estratègia donada (manual/ours/theirs/"
 "union/cat_sort_uniq)"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:777
+#: builtin/notes.c:776
 msgid "Committing unmerged notes"
 msgstr "S'estan cometent les notes sense fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:779
+#: builtin/notes.c:778
 msgid "finalize notes merge by committing unmerged notes"
 msgstr "finalitza la fusió de notes cometent les notes sense fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:781
+#: builtin/notes.c:780
 msgid "Aborting notes merge resolution"
 msgstr "S'està avortant la resolució de fusió de notes"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:783
+#: builtin/notes.c:782
 msgid "abort notes merge"
 msgstr "avorta la fusió de notes"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:794
+#: builtin/notes.c:793
 msgid "cannot mix --commit, --abort or -s/--strategy"
 msgstr "no es pot combinar --commit, --abort i -s/--strategy"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:799
+#: builtin/notes.c:798
 msgid "must specify a notes ref to merge"
 msgstr "cal especificar una referència de notes a fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:823
+#: builtin/notes.c:822
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown -s/--strategy: %s"
 msgstr "-s/--strategy desconeguda: %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:860
+#: builtin/notes.c:859
 #, c-format
 msgid "a notes merge into %s is already in-progress at %s"
 msgstr "una fusió de notes a %s ja està en curs a %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:863
+#: builtin/notes.c:862
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to store link to current notes ref (%s)"
 msgstr ""
-"s'ha fallat en emmagatzemar l'enllaç a la referència de notes actual (%s)"
+"s'ha produït un error en emmagatzemar l'enllaç a la referència de notes "
+"actual (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:865
+#: builtin/notes.c:864
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Automatic notes merge failed. Fix conflicts in %s and commit the result with "
@@ -10180,36 +10901,36 @@ msgstr ""
 "cometeu el resultat amb 'git notes merge --commit', o avorteu la fusió amb "
 "'git notes merge --abort'.\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:887
+#: builtin/notes.c:886
 #, c-format
 msgid "Object %s has no note\n"
 msgstr "L'objecte %s no té cap nota\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:899
+#: builtin/notes.c:898
 msgid "attempt to remove non-existent note is not an error"
 msgstr "l'intent d'eliminar una nota no existent no és un error"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:902
+#: builtin/notes.c:901
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr "llegeix els noms d'objecte des de l'entrada estàndard"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:940 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:127
+#: builtin/notes.c:939 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:127
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "no eliminis, només mostra"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:941
+#: builtin/notes.c:940
 msgid "report pruned notes"
 msgstr "informa de notes podades"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:983
+#: builtin/notes.c:982
 msgid "notes-ref"
 msgstr "referència de notes"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:984
+#: builtin/notes.c:983
 msgid "use notes from <notes-ref>"
 msgstr "usa les notes de <referència-de-notes>"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:1019
+#: builtin/notes.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "subordre desconeguda: %s"
@@ -10228,187 +10949,188 @@ msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects [<opcions>...] <nom-base> [< <llista-de-referències> | < "
 "<llista-de-objectes>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:179 builtin/pack-objects.c:182
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:177 builtin/pack-objects.c:180
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "error de deflació (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:768
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:770
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr ""
 "s'està inhabilitant l'escriptura de mapes de bits, es divideixen els paquets "
 "a causa de pack.packSizeLimit"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:781
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:783
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "S'estan escrivint els objectes"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1063
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr ""
 "s'està inhabilitant l'escriptura de mapes de bits, perquè alguns objectes no "
 "s'empaqueten"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2346
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2426
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr "S'estan comprimint objectes"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2759
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2829
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "versió d'índex no compatible %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2763
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2833
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "versió d'índex dolenta '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2793
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2863
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "no mostris l'indicador de progrés"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2795
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2865
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "mostra l'indicador de progrés"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2797
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2867
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "mostra l'indicador de progrés durant la fase d'escriptura d'objectes"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2800
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2870
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "similar a --all-progress quan l'indicador de progrés es mostra"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2801
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2871
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "versió[,desplaçament]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2802
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2872
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr ""
 "escriu el fitxer d'índex de paquet en la versió de format d'índex "
 "especificada"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2805
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2875
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "mida màxima de cada fitxer de paquet de sortida"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2807
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2877
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr ""
 "ignora els objectes prestats d'un emmagatzemament d'objectes alternatiu"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2809
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2879
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "ignora els objectes empaquetats"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2811
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2881
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "limita la finestra d'empaquetament per objectes"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2813
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr ""
 "limita la finestra d'empaquetament per memòria a més del límit d'objectes"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2815
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
-msgstr "longitud màxima de la cadena de deltes permesa en el paquet resultant"
+msgstr ""
+"longitud màxima de la cadena de diferències permesa en el paquet resultant"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2817
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
-msgstr "reusa les deltes existents"
+msgstr "reusa les diferències existents"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2819
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2889
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "reusa els objectes existents"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2821
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "usa objectes OFS_DELTA"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2823
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2893
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
-msgstr "usa fils en cercar les millores coincidències de delta"
+msgstr "usa fils en cercar les millores coincidències de diferències"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2825
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "no creïs una emissió de paquet buida"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2827
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "llegeix els paràmetres de revisió des de l'entrada estàndard"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2829
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "limita els objectes als quals encara no s'hagin empaquetat"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2832
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2902
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
-msgstr "inclou els objectes abastables de qualsevulla referència"
+msgstr "inclou els objectes abastables de qualsevol referència"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2835
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr ""
 "inclou els objectes als quals facin referència les entrades del registre de "
 "referències"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2838
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2908
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr "inclou els objectes als quals faci referència l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2841
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "emet el paquet a stdout"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2843
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr ""
 "inclou els objectes d'etiqueta que facin referència als objectes a empaquetar"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2845
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "retén els objectes inabastables"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2847
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr "empaqueta els objectes inabastables solts"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "desempaqueta els objectes inabastables més nous que <hora>"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2852
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "crea paquets prims"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2854
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2924
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr "crea paquets adequats per a les obtencions superficials"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2856
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2926
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "ignora els paquets que tinguin un fitxer .keep corresponent"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2858
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "nivell de compressió de paquet"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2860
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2930
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr "no amaguis les comissions per empelt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2862
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2932
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr ""
 "usa un índex de mapa de bits, si està disponible, per a accelerar el "
 "recompte d'objectes"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2864
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2934
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr "escriu un índex de mapa de bits junt amb l'índex de paquet"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2993
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3061
 msgid "Counting objects"
 msgstr "S'estan comptant els objectes"
 
@@ -10436,11 +11158,11 @@ msgstr "S'estan eliminant objectes duplicats"
 msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
 msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <hora>] [--] [<cap>...]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:106 builtin/worktree.c:128
+#: builtin/prune.c:106
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "informa d'objectes podats"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109 builtin/worktree.c:130
+#: builtin/prune.c:109
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "fes caducar els objectes més vells que <hora>"
 
@@ -10465,13 +11187,13 @@ msgstr "Opcions relacionades amb fusionar"
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr "incorpora els canvis per rebasar en lloc de fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:148 builtin/revert.c:101
+#: builtin/pull.c:148 builtin/rebase--helper.c:18 builtin/revert.c:120
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr "permet l'avanç ràpid"
 
 #: builtin/pull.c:157
 msgid "automatically stash/stash pop before and after rebase"
-msgstr "automàticament emmagatzema/desempila abans i després de rebasament"
+msgstr "automàticament emmagatzema/desempila abans i després de fer «rebase»"
 
 #: builtin/pull.c:173
 msgid "Options related to fetching"
@@ -10525,7 +11247,7 @@ msgstr "Actualment no sou en cap branca."
 
 #: builtin/pull.c:410 builtin/pull.c:425 git-parse-remote.sh:79
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against."
-msgstr "Si us plau, especifiqueu sobre què branca voleu rebasar."
+msgstr "Si us plau, especifiqueu sobre què branca voleu fer «rebase»."
 
 #: builtin/pull.c:412 builtin/pull.c:427 git-parse-remote.sh:82
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to merge with."
@@ -10540,7 +11262,7 @@ msgstr "Vegeu git-pull(1) per detalls."
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "<remot>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:435 git-rebase.sh:451
+#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:435 git-rebase.sh:456
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "<branca>"
@@ -10567,7 +11289,7 @@ msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/pull.c:754
 msgid "ignoring --verify-signatures for rebase"
-msgstr "s'està ignorant --verify-signatures per a rebasar"
+msgstr "s'està ignorant --verify-signatures en fer «rebase»"
 
 #: builtin/pull.c:801
 msgid "--[no-]autostash option is only valid with --rebase."
@@ -10580,7 +11302,7 @@ msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/pull.c:812
 msgid "pull with rebase"
-msgstr "baixar amb rebasament"
+msgstr "baixar fent «rebase»"
 
 #: builtin/pull.c:813
 msgid "please commit or stash them."
@@ -10608,7 +11330,7 @@ msgid ""
 "to recover."
 msgstr ""
 "No es pot avançar ràpidament el vostre arbre de treball.\n"
-"Després d'assegurar que hàgiu desat qualsevulla cosa preciosa de la sortida "
+"Després d'assegurar que hàgiu desat qualsevol cosa preciosa de la sortida "
 "de\n"
 "$ git diff %s\n"
 "executeu\n"
@@ -10617,11 +11339,11 @@ msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/pull.c:858
 msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head."
-msgstr "No es pot fusionar múltiples branques a un cap buit."
+msgstr "No es poden fusionar múltiples branques a un HEAD buit."
 
 #: builtin/pull.c:862
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches."
-msgstr "No es pot rebasar sobre múltiples branques."
+msgstr "No es pot fer «rebase» sobre múltiples branques."
 
 #: builtin/push.c:16
 msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
@@ -10641,7 +11363,7 @@ msgid ""
 "To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"Per a triar qualsevulla opció permanentment, vegeu push.default a 'git help "
+"Per a triar qualsevol opció permanentment, vegeu push.default a 'git help "
 "config'."
 
 #: builtin/push.c:146
@@ -10714,14 +11436,14 @@ msgstr ""
 "branca actual '%s', sense dir-me què pujar per a actualitzar\n"
 "quina branca remota."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:242
+#: builtin/push.c:245
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "No heu especificat cap especificació de referència a pujar, i push.default "
 "és \"nothing\"."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:249
+#: builtin/push.c:252
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -10733,7 +11455,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "els canvis remots (per exemple, 'git pull ...') abans de pujar de nou.\n"
 "Vegeu la 'Nota sobre avanços ràpids' a 'git push --help' per detalls."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:255
+#: builtin/push.c:258
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -10746,7 +11468,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "abans de pujar de nou.\n"
 "Vegeu la 'Nota sobre avanços ràpids' a 'git push --help' per detalls."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:261
+#: builtin/push.c:264
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -10755,18 +11477,18 @@ msgid ""
 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
 msgstr ""
 "S'han rebutjat les actualitzacions perquè el remot conté treball\n"
-"que no teniu localment. Això usualment és causat per un altre dipòsit\n"
+"que no teniu localment. Això acostumar a ser causat per un altre dipòsit\n"
 "que ha pujat a la mateixa referència. Pot ser que primer vulgueu\n"
 "integrar els canvis remots (per exemple, 'git pull ...') abans de\n"
 "pujar de nou.\n"
 "Vegeu la 'Nota sobre avanços ràpids' a 'git push --help' per detalls."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:268
+#: builtin/push.c:271
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr ""
 "S'han rebutjat les actualitzacions perquè l'etiqueta ja existeix en el remot."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:271
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -10777,22 +11499,22 @@ msgstr ""
 "fer que assenyali un objecte no de comissió, sense usar l'opció\n"
 "'--force'.\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:331
+#: builtin/push.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "S'està pujant a %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:338
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en pujar algunes referències a '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en pujar algunes referències a '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:366
+#: builtin/push.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "dipòsit dolent '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:367
+#: builtin/push.c:370
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -10814,116 +11536,116 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "    git push <nom>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:385
+#: builtin/push.c:388
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all i --tags són incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:386
+#: builtin/push.c:389
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--all no es pot combinar amb especificacions de referència"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:391
+#: builtin/push.c:394
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--mirror i --tags són incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:392
+#: builtin/push.c:395
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--mirror no es pot combinar amb especificacions de referència"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:397
+#: builtin/push.c:400
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all i --mirror són incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:515
+#: builtin/push.c:518
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "dipòsit"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:516 builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/push.c:519 builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "puja totes les referències"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:517 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:520 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "reflecteix totes les referències"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:519
+#: builtin/push.c:522
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "suprimeix les referències"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:520
+#: builtin/push.c:523
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "puja les etiquetes (no es pot usar amb --all o --mirror)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:523 builtin/send-pack.c:164
+#: builtin/push.c:526 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "força les actualitzacions"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:528 builtin/send-pack.c:179
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "nom-de-referència>:<esperat"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:526 builtin/send-pack.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:529 builtin/send-pack.c:180
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "requereix que el valor antic de la referència sigui d'aquest valor"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:529
+#: builtin/push.c:532
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "controla la pujada recursiva dels submòduls"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:169
+#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:173
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "usa el paquet prim"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:532 builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:158
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:159
+#: builtin/push.c:535 builtin/push.c:536 builtin/send-pack.c:159
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:160
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "programa que rep els paquets"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534
+#: builtin/push.c:537
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "estableix la font per a git pull/status"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:540
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "poda les referències eliminades localment"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539
+#: builtin/push.c:542
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "evita el ganxo de prepujada"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540
+#: builtin/push.c:543
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "puja les etiquetes absents però rellevants"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:543 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:546 builtin/send-pack.c:167
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr "signa la pujada amb GPG"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545 builtin/send-pack.c:170
+#: builtin/push.c:548 builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "demana una transacció atòmica al costat remot"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:546
+#: builtin/push.c:549 builtin/send-pack.c:170
 msgid "server-specific"
 msgstr "específic al servidor"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:546
+#: builtin/push.c:549 builtin/send-pack.c:171
 msgid "option to transmit"
 msgstr "opció a transmetre"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:560
+#: builtin/push.c:563
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete és incompatible amb --all, --mirror i --tags"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:562
+#: builtin/push.c:565
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete no té sentit sense referències"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:579
+#: builtin/push.c:584
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr "les opcions de pujada no han de tenir caràcters de línia nova"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:37
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:40
 msgid ""
 "git read-tree [(-m [--trivial] [--aggressive] | --reset | --prefix=<prefix>) "
 "[-u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--no-sparse-checkout] [--"
@@ -10933,83 +11655,95 @@ msgstr ""
 "[-u [--exclude-per-directory=<ignoral-de-git>] | -i]] [--no-sparse-checkout] "
 "[--index-output=<fitxer>] (--empty | <arbre1> [<arbre2> [<arbre3>]])"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:110
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
 msgid "write resulting index to <file>"
 msgstr "escriu l'índex resultant al <fitxer>"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:113
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:133
 msgid "only empty the index"
 msgstr "només buida l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:115
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
 msgid "Merging"
-msgstr "Fusión"
+msgstr "S'està fusionant"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:117
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:137
 msgid "perform a merge in addition to a read"
 msgstr "realitza una fusió a més d'una lectura"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:119
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
 msgid "3-way merge if no file level merging required"
 msgstr "fusió de 3 vies si no cal fusió a nivell de fitxers"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:121
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
 msgid "3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"
 msgstr "fusió de 3 vies en presència d'afegiments i eliminacions"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:123
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:143
 msgid "same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"
 msgstr "el mateix que -m, però descarta les entrades no fusionades"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:124
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:144
 msgid "<subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "<subdirectori>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
 msgid "read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "llegiu l'arbre a l'índex sota <subdirectori>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:148
 msgid "update working tree with merge result"
 msgstr "actualitza l'arbre de treball amb el resultat de fusió"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:150
 msgid "gitignore"
-msgstr "ignoral de git"
+msgstr "gitignore"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:131
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:151
 msgid "allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"
 msgstr "permet que els fitxers explícitament ignorats se sobreescriguin"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:154
 msgid "don't check the working tree after merging"
 msgstr "no comprovis l'arbre de treball després de fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:155
 msgid "don't update the index or the work tree"
 msgstr "no actualitzis l'índex ni l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:137
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:157
 msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
-msgstr "salta l'aplicació del filtre d'agafament parcial"
+msgstr "omet l'aplicació del filtre d'agafament parcial"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:159
 msgid "debug unpack-trees"
 msgstr "depura unpack-trees"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:26
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:7
+msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
+msgstr "git rebase--helper [<opcions>]"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:19
+msgid "continue rebase"
+msgstr "continua el «rebase»"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:21
+msgid "abort rebase"
+msgstr "avorta el «rebase»"
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:27
 msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 msgstr "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:793
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:795
 msgid ""
 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
 "with what you pushed, and will require 'git reset --hard' to match\n"
 "the work tree to HEAD.\n"
 "\n"
-"You can set 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to\n"
-"'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
+"You can set the 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable\n"
+"to 'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
 "its current branch; however, this is not recommended unless you\n"
 "arranged to update its work tree to match what you pushed in some\n"
 "other way.\n"
@@ -11017,22 +11751,22 @@ msgid ""
 "To squelch this message and still keep the default behaviour, set\n"
 "'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to 'refuse'."
 msgstr ""
-"Per defecte, es denega actualizar la branca actual en un dipòsit no\n"
-"nu, perquè feria l'índex i l'arbre de treball inconsistents amb el\n"
-"que hàgiu pujat, i requerria 'git reset --hard' per a fer que\n"
+"Per defecte, es denega actualitzar la branca actual en un dipòsit no\n"
+"nu, perquè faria l'índex i l'arbre de treball inconsistents amb el\n"
+"que hàgiu pujat, i requeriria 'git reset --hard' per a fer que\n"
 "l'arbre de treball coincideixi amb HEAD.\n"
 "\n"
 "Podeu establir la variable de configuració\n"
 "'receive.denyCurrentBranch' a 'ignore' o 'warn' en el dipòsit remot\n"
 "per a permetre pujar a la seva branca actual; no obstant, no es\n"
 "recomana això a menys que hàgiu decidit actualitzar el seu arbre en\n"
-"alguna altra manera per a coincidar amb el que hàgiu pujat.\n"
+"alguna altra manera per a coincidir amb el que hàgiu pujat.\n"
 "\n"
 "Per a silenciar aquest missatge i encara retenir el comportament\n"
 "predeterminat, establiu la variable de configuració\n"
 "'receive.denyCurrentBranch' a 'refuse'."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:813
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:815
 msgid ""
 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
@@ -11049,16 +11783,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Podeu establir la variable de configuració\n"
 "'receive.denyDeleteCurrent' a 'warn' o 'ignore' en el dipòsit remot\n"
-"per a permetre suprimir la branca actual, amb o sense un missatge\n"
-"d'advertència.\n"
+"per a permetre suprimir la branca actual, amb un missatge\n"
+"d'advertència o sense.\n"
 "\n"
 "Per a silenciar aquest missatge, podeu establir-la a 'refuse'."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1883
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1888
 msgid "quiet"
-msgstr "callat"
+msgstr "silenciós"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1897
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1902
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr "Heu d'especificar un directori."
 
@@ -11164,7 +11898,7 @@ msgid ""
 "--mirror is dangerous and deprecated; please\n"
 "\t use --mirror=fetch or --mirror=push instead"
 msgstr ""
-"--mirror és perillós i desaprovat; si us\n"
+"--mirror és perillós i està en desús; si us\n"
 "\t plau, useu --mirror=fetch o\n"
 "\t --mirror=push en lloc d'això"
 
@@ -11239,7 +11973,7 @@ msgstr "(coincident)"
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "(suprimir)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:622 builtin/remote.c:757 builtin/remote.c:854
+#: builtin/remote.c:622 builtin/remote.c:757 builtin/remote.c:856
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "No hi ha tal remot: %s"
@@ -11271,7 +12005,7 @@ msgstr "la supressió de '%s' ha fallat"
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "la creació de '%s' ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:792
+#: builtin/remote.c:794
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -11286,299 +12020,299 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "eliminat;\n"
 "per a suprimir-les, useu:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:806
+#: builtin/remote.c:808
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut eliminar la secció de configuració '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:907
+#: builtin/remote.c:909
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " nou (la pròxima obtenció emmagatzemarà a remotes/%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:910
+#: builtin/remote.c:912
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " seguit"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:912
+#: builtin/remote.c:914
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " estancat (useu 'git remote prune' per a eliminar)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:914
+#: builtin/remote.c:916
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " ???"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:955
+#: builtin/remote.c:957
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
-msgstr "branch.%s.merge no vàlid; no es pot rebasar sobre > 1 branca"
+msgstr "branch.%s.merge no vàlid; no es pot fer «rebase» sobre > 1 branca"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:963
+#: builtin/remote.c:965
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases interactively onto remote %s"
-msgstr "es rebasa interactivament sobre el remot %s"
+msgstr "es fa «rebase» interactivament sobre el remot %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:964
+#: builtin/remote.c:966
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
-msgstr "es rebasa sobre el remot %s"
+msgstr "es fa «rebase» sobre el remot %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:967
+#: builtin/remote.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "es fusiona amb el remot %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:970
+#: builtin/remote.c:972
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "es fusiona amb el remot %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:973
+#: builtin/remote.c:975
 #, c-format
 msgid "%-*s    and with remote %s\n"
 msgstr "%-*s    i amb el remot %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1016
+#: builtin/remote.c:1018
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "crea"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1019
+#: builtin/remote.c:1021
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "suprimeix"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1023
+#: builtin/remote.c:1025
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "al dia"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1026
+#: builtin/remote.c:1028
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "avanç ràpid possible"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1029
+#: builtin/remote.c:1031
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "local no actualitzat"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1036
+#: builtin/remote.c:1038
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s força a %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1039
+#: builtin/remote.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s puja a %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1043
+#: builtin/remote.c:1045
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s força a %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1046
+#: builtin/remote.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s puja a %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1114
+#: builtin/remote.c:1116
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "no consultis els remots"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1141
+#: builtin/remote.c:1143
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "* remot %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1142
+#: builtin/remote.c:1144
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  URL d'obtenció: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1143 builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1295
+#: builtin/remote.c:1145 builtin/remote.c:1158 builtin/remote.c:1297
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(sense URL)"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon ':' should align with
 #. the one in "  Fetch URL: %s" translation
-#: builtin/remote.c:1154 builtin/remote.c:1156
+#: builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1158
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  URL de pujada: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1158 builtin/remote.c:1160 builtin/remote.c:1162
+#: builtin/remote.c:1160 builtin/remote.c:1162 builtin/remote.c:1164
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  Branca de HEAD: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1158
+#: builtin/remote.c:1160
 msgid "(not queried)"
 msgstr "(no consultat)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1160
+#: builtin/remote.c:1162
 msgid "(unknown)"
 msgstr "(desconegut)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1164
+#: builtin/remote.c:1166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  Branca de HEAD (el HEAD remot és ambigu, pot ser un dels següents):\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1176
+#: builtin/remote.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] "  Branca remota:%s"
 msgstr[1] "  Branques remotes:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1179 builtin/remote.c:1205
+#: builtin/remote.c:1181 builtin/remote.c:1207
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr " (estat no consultat)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1188
+#: builtin/remote.c:1190
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  Branca local configurada per a 'git pull':"
 msgstr[1] "  Branques locals configurades per a 'git pull':"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1196
+#: builtin/remote.c:1198
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  'git push' reflectirà les referències locals"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1202
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  Referència local configurada per a 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[1] "  Referències locals configurades per a 'git push'%s:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1223
+#: builtin/remote.c:1225
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "estableix refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD segons el remot"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1225
+#: builtin/remote.c:1227
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "suprimeix refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1240
+#: builtin/remote.c:1242
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "No es pot determinar el HEAD remot"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1242
+#: builtin/remote.c:1244
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr ""
 "Múltiples branques de HEAD remotes. Si us plau, trieu-ne una explícitament "
 "amb:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1252
+#: builtin/remote.c:1254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut suprimir %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1260
+#: builtin/remote.c:1262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "No és una referència vàlida: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1262
+#: builtin/remote.c:1264
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut configurar %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1280
+#: builtin/remote.c:1282
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s es tornarà penjant!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1281
+#: builtin/remote.c:1283
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s s'ha tornat penjant!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1291
+#: builtin/remote.c:1293
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "S'està podant %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1292
+#: builtin/remote.c:1294
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1308
+#: builtin/remote.c:1310
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " * [podaria] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1311
+#: builtin/remote.c:1313
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr " * [podat] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1356
+#: builtin/remote.c:1358
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "poda els remots després d'obtenir-los"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1419 builtin/remote.c:1473 builtin/remote.c:1541
+#: builtin/remote.c:1421 builtin/remote.c:1475 builtin/remote.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "No hi ha tal remot '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1435
+#: builtin/remote.c:1437
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "afegeix branca"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1442
+#: builtin/remote.c:1444
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "cap remot especificat"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1459
+#: builtin/remote.c:1461
 msgid "query push URLs rather than fetch URLs"
 msgstr "consulta els URL de pujada en lloc dels URL d'obtenció"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1461
+#: builtin/remote.c:1463
 msgid "return all URLs"
 msgstr "retorna tots els URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1489
+#: builtin/remote.c:1491
 #, c-format
 msgid "no URLs configured for remote '%s'"
 msgstr "cap URL configurat per al remot '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1515
+#: builtin/remote.c:1517
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "manipula els URL de pujada"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1517
+#: builtin/remote.c:1519
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "afegeix URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1519
+#: builtin/remote.c:1521
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "suprimeix URLs"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1526
+#: builtin/remote.c:1528
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr "--add --delete no té sentit"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1567
+#: builtin/remote.c:1569
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "Patró d'URL antic no vàlid: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1575
+#: builtin/remote.c:1577
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "No s'ha trobat tal URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1577
+#: builtin/remote.c:1579
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "No se suprimiran tots els URL no de pujada"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1591
+#: builtin/remote.c:1593
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr "sigues detallat; s'ha de col·locar abans d'una subordre"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1622
+#: builtin/remote.c:1624
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Subordre desconeguda: %s"
@@ -11587,88 +12321,94 @@ msgstr "Subordre desconeguda: %s"
 msgid "git repack [<options>]"
 msgstr "git repack [<opcions>]"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:160
+#: builtin/repack.c:22
+msgid ""
+"Incremental repacks are incompatible with bitmap indexes.  Use\n"
+"--no-write-bitmap-index or disable the pack.writebitmaps configuration."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:166
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr "empaqueta-ho tot en un únic paquet"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:162
+#: builtin/repack.c:168
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr "el mateix que -a, i solta els objectes inabastables"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:165
+#: builtin/repack.c:171
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr "elimina els paquets redundants, i executeu git-prune-packed"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:167
+#: builtin/repack.c:173
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "passa --no-reuse-delta a git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:169
+#: builtin/repack.c:175
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "passa --no-reuse-object a git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:171
+#: builtin/repack.c:177
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr "no executis git-update-server-info"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:174
+#: builtin/repack.c:180
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "passa --local a git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:176
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr "escriu índex de mapa de bits"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:183
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr "data aproximada"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:178
+#: builtin/repack.c:184
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr "amb -A, no soltis els objectes més vells que aquest"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:180
+#: builtin/repack.c:186
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
 msgstr "amb -a, reempaqueta els objectes inabastables"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:182
+#: builtin/repack.c:188
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
-msgstr "mida de la finestra que s'usa per a compressió de deltes"
+msgstr "mida de la finestra que s'usa per a compressió de diferències"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:183 builtin/repack.c:187
+#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr "octets"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:190
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr ""
 "el mateix que l'anterior, però limita la mida de memòria en lloc del nombre "
 "d'entrades"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:186
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
-msgstr "limita la profunditat màxima de les deltes"
+msgstr "limita la profunditat màxima de les diferències"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:188
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "mida màxima de cada fitxer de paquet"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:190
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr "reempaqueta els objectes en paquets marcats amb .keep"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:200
+#: builtin/repack.c:206
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "no es pot suprimir paquets en un dipòsit d'objectes preciosos"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:204
+#: builtin/repack.c:210
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr "--keep-unreachable i -A són incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:391 builtin/worktree.c:115
+#: builtin/repack.c:400 builtin/worktree.c:115
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en eliminar '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en eliminar '%s'"
 
 #: builtin/replace.c:19
 msgid "git replace [-f] <object> <replacement>"
@@ -11690,22 +12430,22 @@ msgstr "git replace -d <objecte>..."
 msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
 msgstr "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<patró>]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:325 builtin/replace.c:363 builtin/replace.c:391
+#: builtin/replace.c:330 builtin/replace.c:368 builtin/replace.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'"
 msgstr "No és un nom d'objecte vàlid: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:355
+#: builtin/replace.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "etiqueta de fusió dolenta en la comissió '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:357
+#: builtin/replace.c:362
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "etiqueta de fusió mal formada en la comissió '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:368
+#: builtin/replace.c:373
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; use --edit "
@@ -11714,45 +12454,45 @@ msgstr ""
 "la comissió original '%s' conté l'etiqueta de fusió '%s' que es descarta; "
 "useu --edit en lloc de --graft"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:401
+#: builtin/replace.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."
 msgstr "la comissió original '%s' té una signatura gpg."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:402
+#: builtin/replace.c:407
 msgid "the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"
 msgstr "s'eliminarà la signatura en la comissió de reemplaçament!"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:408
+#: builtin/replace.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure la comissió de reemplaçament per a: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:432
+#: builtin/replace.c:437
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr "llista les referències reemplaçades"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:433
+#: builtin/replace.c:438
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "suprimeix les referències reemplaçades"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:434
+#: builtin/replace.c:439
 msgid "edit existing object"
 msgstr "edita un objecte existent"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:435
+#: builtin/replace.c:440
 msgid "change a commit's parents"
 msgstr "canvia les mares d'una comissió"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:436
+#: builtin/replace.c:441
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "reemplaça la referència si existeix"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:437
+#: builtin/replace.c:442
 msgid "do not pretty-print contents for --edit"
 msgstr "no imprimeixis bellament els continguts per a --edit"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:438
+#: builtin/replace.c:443
 msgid "use this format"
 msgstr "usa aquest format"
 
@@ -11804,12 +12544,12 @@ msgstr "No teniu un HEAD vàlid."
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:76
 msgid "Failed to find tree of HEAD."
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en trobar l'arbre de HEAD."
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en trobar l'arbre de HEAD."
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to find tree of %s."
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en trobar l'arbre de %s."
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en cercar l'arbre de %s."
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:100
 #, c-format
@@ -11823,7 +12563,7 @@ msgstr "No es pot fer un restabliment de %s enmig d'una fusió."
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:276
 msgid "be quiet, only report errors"
-msgstr "calla, només informa d'errors"
+msgstr "sigues silenciós, només informa d'errors"
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:278
 msgid "reset HEAD and index"
@@ -11848,12 +12588,12 @@ msgstr "registra només el fet de que els camins eliminats s'afegiran després"
 #: builtin/reset.c:305
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid revision."
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en resoldre '%s' com a revisió vàlida."
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en resoldre '%s' com a revisió vàlida."
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:313
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid tree."
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en resoldre '%s' com a arbre vàlid."
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en resoldre '%s' com a arbre vàlid."
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:322
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
@@ -11862,7 +12602,7 @@ msgstr "--patch és incompatible amb --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 #: builtin/reset.c:331
 msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
 msgstr ""
-"--mixed amb camins està desaprovat; useu 'git reset -- <camins>' en lloc "
+"--mixed amb camins està en desús; useu 'git reset -- <camins>' en lloc "
 "d'això."
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:333
@@ -11881,7 +12621,7 @@ msgstr "-N només es pot usar amb --mixed"
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:364
 msgid "Unstaged changes after reset:"
-msgstr "Canvis no allistats després de restabliment:"
+msgstr "Canvis «unstaged» després del restabliment:"
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:370
 #, c-format
@@ -11896,23 +12636,23 @@ msgstr "No s'ha pogut escriure el fitxer d'índex nou."
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr "el rev-list no permet mostrar notes"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:386
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:393
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [<opcions>] -- [<paràmetres>...]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:391
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:398
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "retén el `--` passat com a paràmetre"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:393
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:400
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "deixa d'analitzar després del primer paràmetre no d'opció"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:396
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:403
 msgid "output in stuck long form"
 msgstr "emet en forma llarga enganxada"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:527
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:534
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -11943,98 +12683,80 @@ msgstr "git cherry-pick [<opcions>] <comissió>..."
 msgid "git cherry-pick <subcommand>"
 msgstr "git cherry-pick <subordre>"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:71
+#: builtin/revert.c:89
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s no es pot usar amb %s"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:80
+#: builtin/revert.c:98
 msgid "end revert or cherry-pick sequence"
-msgstr "acaba la seqüència de reversió o el recull de cireres"
+msgstr "acaba la seqüència de reversió o el «cherry pick»"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:81
+#: builtin/revert.c:99
 msgid "resume revert or cherry-pick sequence"
-msgstr "reprèn la seqüència de reversió o el recull de cireres"
+msgstr "reprèn la seqüència de reversió o el «cherry pick»"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:82
+#: builtin/revert.c:100
 msgid "cancel revert or cherry-pick sequence"
-msgstr "cancel·la la seqüència de reversió o el recull de cireres"
+msgstr "cancel·la la seqüència de reversió o el «cherry pick»"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:83
+#: builtin/revert.c:101
 msgid "don't automatically commit"
 msgstr "no cometis automàticament"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:84
+#: builtin/revert.c:102
 msgid "edit the commit message"
 msgstr "edita el missatge de comissió"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:87
-msgid "parent number"
-msgstr "número de mare"
+#: builtin/revert.c:105
+msgid "parent-number"
+msgstr "número del pare"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/revert.c:106
+msgid "select mainline parent"
+msgstr "selecciona la línia principal del pare"
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:108
 msgid "merge strategy"
 msgstr "estratègia de fusió"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:90
+#: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "option"
 msgstr "opció"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:91
+#: builtin/revert.c:110
 msgid "option for merge strategy"
 msgstr "opció d'estratègia de fusió"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:100
+#: builtin/revert.c:119
 msgid "append commit name"
 msgstr "nom de la comissió a annexar"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:102
+#: builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
 msgstr "preserva les comissions inicialment buides"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:103
+#: builtin/revert.c:122
 msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
 msgstr "permet les comissions amb missatges buits"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:104
+#: builtin/revert.c:123
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
 msgstr "retén les comissions redundants i buides"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:192
+#: builtin/revert.c:211
 msgid "revert failed"
 msgstr "la reversió ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:205
+#: builtin/revert.c:224
 msgid "cherry-pick failed"
-msgstr "el recull de cireres ha fallat"
+msgstr "el «cherry pick» ha fallat"
 
 #: builtin/rm.c:17
 msgid "git rm [<options>] [--] <file>..."
 msgstr "git rm [<opcions>] [--] <fitxer>..."
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:65
-msgid ""
-"the following submodule (or one of its nested submodules)\n"
-"uses a .git directory:"
-msgid_plural ""
-"the following submodules (or one of their nested submodules)\n"
-"use a .git directory:"
-msgstr[0] ""
-"el submòdul següent (o un dels seus submòduls niats)\n"
-"usa un directori .git:"
-msgstr[1] ""
-"els submòduls següents (o un dels seus submòduls niats)\n"
-"usa un directori .git:"
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:71
-msgid ""
-"\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-"\n"
-"(useu 'rm -rf' si realment voleu eliminar-lo, incloent tota la seva història)"
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:230
+#: builtin/rm.c:205
 msgid ""
 "the following file has staged content different from both the\n"
 "file and the HEAD:"
@@ -12042,13 +12764,13 @@ msgid_plural ""
 "the following files have staged content different from both the\n"
 "file and the HEAD:"
 msgstr[0] ""
-"el fitxer següent té contingut allistat diferent d'ambdós el\n"
+"el fitxer següent té contingut «stage» diferent d'ambdós el\n"
 "fitxer i el HEAD:"
 msgstr[1] ""
-"els fitxers següents tenen contingut allistat diferent d'ambdós\n"
+"els fitxers següents tenen contingut «stage» diferent d'ambdós\n"
 "el fitxer i el HEAD:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:235
+#: builtin/rm.c:210
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use -f to force removal)"
@@ -12056,13 +12778,13 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "(useu -f per a forçar l'eliminació)"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:239
+#: builtin/rm.c:214
 msgid "the following file has changes staged in the index:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have changes staged in the index:"
-msgstr[0] "el fitxer següent té canvis allistats en l'índex:"
-msgstr[1] "els fitxers següents tenen canvis allistats en l'índex:"
+msgstr[0] "el fitxer següent té canvis «staged» en l'índex:"
+msgstr[1] "els fitxers següents tenen canvis «staged» en l'índex:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:243 builtin/rm.c:254
+#: builtin/rm.c:218 builtin/rm.c:227
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use --cached to keep the file, or -f to force removal)"
@@ -12070,42 +12792,47 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "(useu --cached per a retenir el fitxer, o -f per a forçar l'eliminació)"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:251
+#: builtin/rm.c:224
 msgid "the following file has local modifications:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have local modifications:"
 msgstr[0] "el fitxer següent té modificacions locals:"
 msgstr[1] "els fitxers següents tenen modificacions locals:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:269
+#: builtin/rm.c:242
 msgid "do not list removed files"
 msgstr "no llistis els fitxers eliminats"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:270
+#: builtin/rm.c:243
 msgid "only remove from the index"
 msgstr "només elimina de l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:271
+#: builtin/rm.c:244
 msgid "override the up-to-date check"
 msgstr "passa per alt la comprovació d'actualitat"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:272
+#: builtin/rm.c:245
 msgid "allow recursive removal"
 msgstr "permet l'eliminació recursiva"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:274
+#: builtin/rm.c:247
 msgid "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"
 msgstr "surt amb estat zero encara que res hagi coincidit"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:335
+#: builtin/rm.c:308
 #, c-format
 msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
 msgstr "no s'està eliminant '%s' recursivament sense -r"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:374
+#: builtin/rm.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
 msgstr "git rm: no s'ha pogut eliminar %s"
 
+#: builtin/rm.c:370
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not remove '%s'"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut suprimir '%s'"
+
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:18
 msgid ""
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-"
@@ -12118,19 +12845,19 @@ msgstr ""
 "[<màquina>:]<directori> [<referència>...]\n"
 "  --all i especificació <referència> explícita són mutualment exclusius."
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:160
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:161
 msgid "remote name"
 msgstr "nom del remot"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:171
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "use stateless RPC protocol"
 msgstr "usa el protocol RPC sense estat"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:176
 msgid "read refs from stdin"
 msgstr "llegeix les referències des d'stdin"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
 msgid "print status from remote helper"
 msgstr "imprimeix l'estat des de l'ajudant remot"
 
@@ -12138,24 +12865,28 @@ msgstr "imprimeix l'estat des de l'ajudant remot"
 msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"
 msgstr "git shortlog [<opcions>] [<rang-de-revisions>] [[--] [<camí>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:242
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:248
+msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:250
 msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
 msgstr "ordena la sortida segons el nombre de comissions per autor"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:244
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:252
 msgid "Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count"
 msgstr ""
 "Omet les descripcions de comissió, només proveeix el recompte de comissions"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:246
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:254
 msgid "Show the email address of each author"
 msgstr "Mostra l'adreça de correu electrònic de cada autor"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:247
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:255
 msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 msgstr "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:248
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:256
 msgid "Linewrap output"
 msgstr "Ajusta les línies de la sortida"
 
@@ -12175,121 +12906,121 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 msgstr "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<referència>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:375
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:374
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d ref"
 msgid_plural "ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d refs"
 msgstr[0] "s'està ignorant %s; no es pot gestionar més de %d referència"
 msgstr[1] "s'està ignorant %s; no es poden gestionar més de %d referències"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:541
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:536
 #, c-format
 msgid "no matching refs with %s"
 msgstr "no hi ha referències coincidents amb %s"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:639
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:632
 msgid "show remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "mostra les branques amb seguiment remot i les locals"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:641
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:634
 msgid "show remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "mostra les branques amb seguiment remot"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:643
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:636
 msgid "color '*!+-' corresponding to the branch"
 msgstr "colora '*!+-' corresponent a la branca"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:645
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:638
 msgid "show <n> more commits after the common ancestor"
 msgstr "mostra <n> comissions després de l'avantpassat comú"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:647
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:640
 msgid "synonym to more=-1"
 msgstr "sinònim de more=-1"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:648
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:641
 msgid "suppress naming strings"
 msgstr "omet l'anomenament de cadenes"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:650
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:643
 msgid "include the current branch"
 msgstr "inclou la branca actual"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:652
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:645
 msgid "name commits with their object names"
 msgstr "anomena les comissions amb els seus noms d'objecte"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:647
 msgid "show possible merge bases"
 msgstr "mostra les bases de fusió possibles"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:649
 msgid "show refs unreachable from any other ref"
-msgstr "mostra les referències inabastables de qualsevulla altra referència"
+msgstr "mostra les referències inabastables de qualsevol altra referència"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:651
 msgid "show commits in topological order"
 msgstr "mostra les comissions en ordre topològic"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
 msgid "show only commits not on the first branch"
 msgstr "mostra només les comissions que no siguin en la primera branca"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:663
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
 msgid "show merges reachable from only one tip"
 msgstr "mostra les fusions abastables de només una punta"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:665
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
 msgid "topologically sort, maintaining date order where possible"
 msgstr "ordena topològicament, mantenint l'ordre de dates on sigui possible"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:668
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
 msgid "<n>[,<base>]"
 msgstr "<n>[,<base>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:669
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:662
 msgid "show <n> most recent ref-log entries starting at base"
 msgstr "mostra les <n> entrades més recents començant a la base"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:703
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:696
 msgid ""
 "--reflog is incompatible with --all, --remotes, --independent or --merge-base"
 msgstr ""
 "--reflog és incompatible amb --all, --remotes, --independent o --merge-base"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:727
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:720
 msgid "no branches given, and HEAD is not valid"
 msgstr "no s'ha donat cap branca, i HEAD no és vàlid"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:730
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:723
 msgid "--reflog option needs one branch name"
 msgstr "l'opció --reflog necessita un nom de branca"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:733
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:726
 #, c-format
 msgid "only %d entry can be shown at one time."
 msgid_plural "only %d entries can be shown at one time."
 msgstr[0] "es pot mostrar només %d entrada a la vegada."
 msgstr[1] "es poden mostrar només %d entrades a la vegada."
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:737
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:730
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such ref %s"
 msgstr "no hi ha tal referència %s"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:829
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:814
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot handle more than %d rev."
 msgid_plural "cannot handle more than %d revs."
 msgstr[0] "no es pot gestionar més d'%d revisió."
 msgstr[1] "no es poden gestionar més de %d revisions."
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:833
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:818
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid ref."
 msgstr "'%s' no és una referència vàlida."
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:836
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:821
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot find commit %s (%s)"
 msgstr "no es pot trobar la comissió %s (%s)"
@@ -12306,37 +13037,37 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<pattern>]"
 msgstr "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<patró>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:165
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:159
 msgid "only show tags (can be combined with heads)"
 msgstr "mostra només les etiquetes (es pot combinar amb heads)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:166
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:160
 msgid "only show heads (can be combined with tags)"
 msgstr "mostra només els caps (es pot combinar amb tags)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:167
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:161
 msgid "stricter reference checking, requires exact ref path"
 msgstr ""
 "comprovació de referència més estricta, requereix el camí de referència "
 "exacte"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:170 builtin/show-ref.c:172
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:164 builtin/show-ref.c:166
 msgid "show the HEAD reference, even if it would be filtered out"
 msgstr "mostra la referència HEAD, encara que es filtrés"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:168
 msgid "dereference tags into object IDs"
-msgstr "dereferencia les etiquetes a IDs d'objecte"
+msgstr "desreferencia les etiquetes a IDs d'objecte"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:170
 msgid "only show SHA1 hash using <n> digits"
 msgstr "mostra el hash SHA1 usant només <n> xifres"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:180
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
 msgid "do not print results to stdout (useful with --verify)"
 msgstr "no imprimeixis els resultats a stdout (útil amb --verify)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "show refs from stdin that aren't in local repository"
 msgstr "mostra les referències d'stdin que no siguin en el dipòsit local"
 
@@ -12351,18 +13082,18 @@ msgstr "git stripspace [-c | --comment-lines]"
 #: builtin/stripspace.c:35
 msgid "skip and remove all lines starting with comment character"
 msgstr ""
-"salta i elimina totes les línies començant amb el caràcter de comentari"
+"omet i elimina totes les línies que comencin amb el caràcter de comentari"
 
 #: builtin/stripspace.c:38
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr "anteposa el caràcter de comentari i un espai a cada línia"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1046
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "No hi ha tal referència: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1055
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1084
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "S'espera un nom de referència ple, s'ha rebut %s"
@@ -12372,96 +13103,103 @@ msgstr "S'espera un nom de referència ple, s'ha rebut %s"
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "no es pot despullar un component de l'url '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:282 builtin/submodule--helper.c:408
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:590
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:305 builtin/submodule--helper.c:630
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "àncora alternativa per als camins relatius"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:287
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:310
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<camí>] [<camí>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:329 builtin/submodule--helper.c:343
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:356 builtin/submodule--helper.c:380
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "No s'ha trobat cap url per al camí de submòdul '%s' a .gitmodules"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:369
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:395
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
+"authoritative upstream."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en registrar l'url per al camí de submòdul '%s'"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en registrar l'url per al camí de submòdul '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:373
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "S'ha registrat el submòdul '%s' (%s) per al camí '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:383
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:420
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 "advertència: se suggereix el mode d'actualització per ordre per al submòdul "
 "'%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:390
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
-"S'ha fallat en registrar el mode d'actualització per al camí de submòdul '%s'"
+"S'ha produït un error en registrar el mode d'actualització per al camí de "
+"submòdul '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:409
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:443
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr "Omet la sortida d'inicialitzar un submòdul"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:448
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper init [<camí>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:435
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:476
 msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper name <camí>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:441
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr "No s'ha trobat cap mapatge de submòdul a .gitmodules per al camí '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:524 builtin/submodule--helper.c:527
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:565 builtin/submodule--helper.c:568
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr "el submòdul '%s' no pot afegir un alternatiu: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:563
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr "No es reconeix el valor '%s' per a submodule.alternateErrorStrategy"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:570
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:611
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr "No es reconeix el valor '%s' per a submodule.alternateLocation"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:593
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:633
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "a on es clonarà el submòdul nou"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:596
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:636
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "nom del submòdul nou"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:599
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:639
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "url del qual clonar el submòdul"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:605
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:645
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "profunditat dels clons superficials"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:608 builtin/submodule--helper.c:964
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:648 builtin/submodule--helper.c:993
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr "força el progrés del clonatge"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:613
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:653
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
@@ -12469,97 +13207,82 @@ msgstr ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<camí>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<dipòsit>] [--name <nom>] [--depth <profunditat>] --url <url> --path <camí>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638 builtin/submodule--helper.c:648
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear el directori '%s'"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:644
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:684
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "el clonatge de '%s' al camí de submòdul '%s' ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:660
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
-msgstr "no es pot obrir el fitxer '%s'"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:665
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close file %s"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut tancar el fitxer %s"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:672
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut obtenir el directori de submòdul per a '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:726
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "El camí de submòdul '%s' no està inicialitzat"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:730
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:768
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "Potser voleu usar 'update --init'?"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:756
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:793
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
-msgstr "S'està saltant el submòdul no fusionat %s"
+msgstr "S'està ometent el submòdul no fusionat %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:777
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:814
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
-msgstr "S'està saltant el submòdul '%s'"
+msgstr "S'està ometent el submòdul '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:913
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en clonar '%s'. S'ha programat un reintent"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en clonar '%s'. S'ha programat un reintent"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:924
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
-msgstr "S'ha fallat una segona vegada en clonar '%s', s'està avortant"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error per segon cop en clonar '%s', s'està avortant"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:945
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:974 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1162
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "camí a l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:948
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:977
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr "camí a l'arbre de treball, a través de fronteres de submòduls niats"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:981
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr "rebase, merge, checkout o none"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:956
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:985
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr "Crea un clon superficial truncat al nombre de revisions especificat"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:959
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:988
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "tasques paral·leles"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:961
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:990
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr "si el clonatge inicial ha de seguir la recomanació de superficialitat"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:962
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:991
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "no imprimeixis el progrés del clonatge"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:969
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:998
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<camí>] [<camí>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:979
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1008
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr "valor dolent per al paràmetre update"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1050
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1079
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
@@ -12568,11 +13291,24 @@ msgstr ""
 "La branca de submòdul (%s) està configurada per a heretar la branca del "
 "superprojecte, però el superprojecte no és en cap branca"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1100
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1163
+msgid "recurse into submodules"
+msgstr "inclou recursivament als submòduls"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1169
+msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir  [<camí>]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1226
 msgid "submodule--helper subcommand must be called with a subcommand"
 msgstr "s'ha d'executar la subordre submodule--helper amb una subordre"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1107
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1233
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
+msgstr "%s no admet --super-prefix"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1239
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "'%s' no és una subordre vàlida de submodule--helper"
@@ -12618,8 +13354,10 @@ msgid "git tag -d <tagname>..."
 msgstr "git tag -d <nom-d'etiqueta>..."
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:25
+#, fuzzy
 msgid ""
-"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>]\n"
+"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>] [--"
+"points-at <object>]\n"
 "\t\t[--format=<format>] [--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<pattern>...]"
 msgstr ""
 "git tag -l [-n[<nombre>]] [--contains <comissió>]\n"
@@ -12627,25 +13365,20 @@ msgstr ""
 "\t\t[--[no-]merged [<comissió>]] [<patró>...]"
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:27
-msgid "git tag -v <tagname>..."
-msgstr "git tag -v <nom-d'etiqueta>..."
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:81
-#, c-format
-msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
-msgstr "nom d'etiqueta massa llarg: %.*s..."
+msgid "git tag -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>..."
+msgstr "git tag -v [--format=<format>] <nom-d'etiqueta>..."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:86
+#: builtin/tag.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' not found."
 msgstr "no s'ha trobat l'etiqueta '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:101
+#: builtin/tag.c:99
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "S'ha suprimit l'etiqueta '%s' (era %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:117
+#: builtin/tag.c:128
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -12658,7 +13391,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "  %s\n"
 "Les línies que comencin amb '%c' s'ignoraran.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:121
+#: builtin/tag.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -12673,138 +13406,142 @@ msgstr ""
 "Les línies que comencin amb '%c' es retindran; podeu eliminar-les per vós "
 "mateix si voleu.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:199
+#: builtin/tag.c:210
 msgid "unable to sign the tag"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut signar l'etiqueta"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:201
+#: builtin/tag.c:212
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure el fitxer d'etiqueta"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:226
+#: builtin/tag.c:236
 msgid "bad object type."
 msgstr "el tipus d'objecte és dolent."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:239
-msgid "tag header too big."
-msgstr "la capçalera d'etiqueta és massa gran."
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:275
+#: builtin/tag.c:282
 msgid "no tag message?"
 msgstr "no hi ha cap missatge d'etiqueta?"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:281
+#: builtin/tag.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
 msgstr "S'ha deixat el missatge de l'etiqueta en %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:339
+#: builtin/tag.c:397
 msgid "list tag names"
 msgstr "llista els noms d'etiqueta"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:341
+#: builtin/tag.c:399
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
 msgstr "imprimeix <n> línies de cada missatge d'etiqueta"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:343
+#: builtin/tag.c:401
 msgid "delete tags"
 msgstr "suprimeix les etiquetes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:344
+#: builtin/tag.c:402
 msgid "verify tags"
 msgstr "verifica les etiquetes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:346
+#: builtin/tag.c:404
 msgid "Tag creation options"
 msgstr "Opcions de creació d'etiquetes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:348
+#: builtin/tag.c:406
 msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
 msgstr "etiqueta anotada, necessita un missatge"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:350
+#: builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "tag message"
 msgstr "missatge d'etiqueta"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:352
+#: builtin/tag.c:410
 msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
 msgstr "etiqueta anotada i signada per GPG"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:356
+#: builtin/tag.c:414
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
 msgstr "usa una altra clau per a signar l'etiqueta"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:357
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
 msgstr "reemplaça l'etiqueta si existeix"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:358 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:416 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr "crea un registre de referències"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:360
+#: builtin/tag.c:418
 msgid "Tag listing options"
 msgstr "Opcions de llistat d'etiquetes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:361
+#: builtin/tag.c:419
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
 msgstr "mostra la llista d'etiquetes en columnes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:362 builtin/tag.c:363
+#: builtin/tag.c:420 builtin/tag.c:422
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les etiquetes que continguin la comissió"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:364
+#: builtin/tag.c:421 builtin/tag.c:423
+msgid "print only tags that don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "imprimeix només les etiquetes que no continguin la comissió"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:424
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les etiquetes que s'han fusionat"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:365
+#: builtin/tag.c:425
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les etiquetes que no s'han fusionat"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:370
+#: builtin/tag.c:430
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les etiquetes de l'objecte"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399
+#: builtin/tag.c:469
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column i -n són incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:419
-msgid "-n option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "es permet l'opció -n només amb -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:491
+msgid "-n option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "es permet l'opció -n només amb mode llista"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:421
-msgid "--contains option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "es permet l'opció --contains només amb -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:493
+msgid "--contains option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "es permet l'opció --contains només amb mode llista"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:423
-msgid "--points-at option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "es permet --points-at option només amb -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:495
+msgid "--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "es permet l'opció --no-contains només amb mode llista"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:425
-msgid "--merged and --no-merged option are only allowed with -l"
-msgstr "es permeten les opcions --merged i --no-merged només amb -l"
+#: builtin/tag.c:497
+msgid "--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "es permet --points-at option només amb mode llista"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:433
+#: builtin/tag.c:499
+msgid "--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "es permeten les opcions --merged i --no-merged només amb mode llista"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:510
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr "només es permet una opció -F o -m."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:452
+#: builtin/tag.c:529
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr "massa paràmetres"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:458
+#: builtin/tag.c:535
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
 msgstr "'%s' no és un nom d'etiqueta vàlid."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:463
+#: builtin/tag.c:540
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
 msgstr "l'etiqueta '%s' ja existeix"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:491
+#: builtin/tag.c:570
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Etiqueta '%s' actualitzada (era %s)\n"
@@ -12816,206 +13553,222 @@ msgstr "S'estan desempaquetant els objectes"
 #: builtin/update-index.c:79
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory %s"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en crear el directori %s"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en crear el directori %s"
 
 #: builtin/update-index.c:85
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en fer stat a %s"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en fer stat a %s"
 
 #: builtin/update-index.c:95
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create file %s"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en crear el fitxer %s"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en crear el fitxer %s"
 
 #: builtin/update-index.c:103
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en suprimir el fitxer %s"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en suprimir el fitxer %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:110 builtin/update-index.c:212
+#: builtin/update-index.c:110 builtin/update-index.c:216
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
-msgstr "s'ha fallat en suprimir el directori %s"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en suprimir el directori %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:133
+#: builtin/update-index.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr "S'està provant mtime en '%s' "
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:145
+#: builtin/update-index.c:149
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr ""
 "la informació d'stat de directori no canvia després d'afegir un fitxer nou"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:158
+#: builtin/update-index.c:162
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr ""
 "la informació d'stat de directori no canvia després d'afegir un directori nou"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:171
+#: builtin/update-index.c:175
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr ""
 "la informació d'stat de directori canvia després d'actualitzar un fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:182
+#: builtin/update-index.c:186
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr ""
 "la informació d'stat de directori canvia després d'afegir un fitxer dins "
 "d'un subdirectori"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:193
+#: builtin/update-index.c:197
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr ""
 "la informació d'stat de directori no canvia després de suprimir un fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:206
+#: builtin/update-index.c:210
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr ""
 "la informació d'stat de directori no canvia després de suprimir un directori"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:213
+#: builtin/update-index.c:217
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr " D'acord"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:564
+#: builtin/update-index.c:568
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git update-index [<opcions>] [--] [<fitxer>...]"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:919
+#: builtin/update-index.c:923
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr ""
 "continua l'actualització encara que l'índex necessiti una actualització"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:922
+#: builtin/update-index.c:926
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr "actualitza: ignora els submòduls"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:925
+#: builtin/update-index.c:929
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr "no ignoris els fitxers nous"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:927
+#: builtin/update-index.c:931
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr "deixa que els fitxers reemplacin els directoris i viceversa"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:929
+#: builtin/update-index.c:933
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "tingues en compte els fitxers absents de l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:931
+#: builtin/update-index.c:935
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr "actualitza encara que l'índex contingui entrades no fusionades"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:934
+#: builtin/update-index.c:938
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr "actualitza la informació d'estadístiques"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:942
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr "com --refresh, però ignora l'ajust assume-unchanged"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:942
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr "<mode>,<objecte>,<camí>"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:943
+#: builtin/update-index.c:947
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr "afegeix l'entrada especificada a l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:952
+#: builtin/update-index.c:956
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr "marca els fitxers com a \"no canviant\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:955
+#: builtin/update-index.c:959
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr "neteja el bit assumed-unchanged"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:958
+#: builtin/update-index.c:962
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr "marca els fitxers com a \"només índex\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:961
+#: builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr "neteja el bit skip-worktree"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:964
+#: builtin/update-index.c:968
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr ""
 "només afegeix a l'índex; no afegeixis el contingut a la base de dades "
 "d'objectes"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:966
+#: builtin/update-index.c:970
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "elimina els camins anomenats encara que estiguin presents en l'arbre de "
 "treball"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:968
+#: builtin/update-index.c:972
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr "amb --stdin: les línies d'entrada acaben amb octets nuls"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:970
+#: builtin/update-index.c:974
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr "llegeix la llista de camins a actualitzar des de l'entrada estàndard"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:974
+#: builtin/update-index.c:978
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr "afegeix les entrades de l'entrada estàndard a l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:978
+#: builtin/update-index.c:982
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
-msgstr "reemplena les etapes #2 i #3 per als camins llistats"
+msgstr "reemplena les «stage» #2 i #3 per als camins llistats"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:982
+#: builtin/update-index.c:986
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr "només actualitza les entrades que difereixin de HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:986
+#: builtin/update-index.c:990
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "ignora els fitxers absents de l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:993
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr "informa de les accions en la sortida estàndard"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:991
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr "(per a porcellanes) oblida't dels conflictes no resolts ni desats"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:995
+#: builtin/update-index.c:999
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr "escriu l'índex en aquest format"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:997
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr "habilita o inhabilita l'índex dividit"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:999
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr "habilita/inhabilita la memòria cau no seguida"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1005
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr "prova si el sistema de fitxers admet la memòria cau no seguida"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1007
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr "habilita la memòria cau no seguida sense provar el sistema de fitxers"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1119
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
 msgid ""
-"core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
+"core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
+"enable split index"
+msgstr ""
+"core.splitIndex està establert a fals; elimineu-lo o canviar-lo, si "
+"realment voleu habilitar l'index dividit"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+msgid ""
+"core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
+"disable split index"
+msgstr ""
+"core.splitIndex està establert a cert; elimineu-lo o canvieu-lo, si "
+"realment voleu inhabilitar l'index dividit"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
+msgid ""
+"core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you e want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
 msgstr ""
-"core.untrackedCache està establert a veritable; elimineu-lo o canvieu-lo, si "
+"core.untrackedCache està establert a cert; elimineu-lo o canvieu-lo, si "
 "realment voleu inhabilitar el cau no seguit"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1123
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "La memòria cau no seguida està inhabilitada"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
@@ -13023,7 +13776,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "core.untrackedCache està establert a fals; elimineu-lo o canviar-lo, si "
 "realment voleu habilitar el cau no seguit"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1135
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr "La memòria cau no seguida està habilitada per a '%s'"
@@ -13073,7 +13826,7 @@ msgstr "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <comissió>..."
 msgid "print commit contents"
 msgstr "imprimeix els continguts de la comissió"
 
-#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:35
+#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:37
 msgid "print raw gpg status output"
 msgstr "imprimeix la sortida crua de l'estat gpg"
 
@@ -13089,11 +13842,11 @@ msgstr "detallat"
 msgid "show statistics only"
 msgstr "mostra només estadístiques"
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:17
-msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <tag>..."
-msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <etiqueta>..."
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:18
+msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=<format>] <tag>..."
+msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=<format>] <etiqueta>..."
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:34
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:36
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr "imprimeix els continguts de l'etiqueta"
 
@@ -13117,92 +13870,104 @@ msgstr "git worktree prune [<opcions>]"
 msgid "git worktree unlock <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree unlock <camí>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:42
+#: builtin/worktree.c:43
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"
 msgstr "Eliminació de worktrees/%s: no és un directori vàlid"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:48
+#: builtin/worktree.c:49
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"
 msgstr "Eliminació de worktrees/%s: el fitxer gitdir no existeix"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:53
+#: builtin/worktree.c:54
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"
 msgstr "Eliminació de worktrees/%s: no s'ha pogut llegir el fitxer gitdir (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:64
+#: builtin/worktree.c:65
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"
 msgstr "Eliminació de worktrees/%s: fitxer gitdir no vàlid"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:80
+#: builtin/worktree.c:81
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr ""
 "Eliminació de worktrees/%s: el fitxer gitdir es refereix a una ubicació no "
 "existent"
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:128
+msgid "report pruned working trees"
+msgstr "informa dels arbres de treball podats"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:130
+msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
+msgstr "fes caducar els arbres de treball més vells que <hora>"
+
 #: builtin/worktree.c:204
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
 msgstr "'%s' ja existeix"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:236
+#: builtin/worktree.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory of '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear directori de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:272
+#: builtin/worktree.c:274
 #, c-format
 msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
 msgstr "S'està preparant %s (identificador %s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:323
+#: builtin/worktree.c:328
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
 msgstr "agafa <branca> encara que sigui agafada en altre arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:325
+#: builtin/worktree.c:330
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr "crea una branca nova"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:327
+#: builtin/worktree.c:332
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr "crea o restableix una branca"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:329
+#: builtin/worktree.c:334
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr "emplena l'arbre de treball nou"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:337
+#: builtin/worktree.c:335
+msgid "keep the new working tree locked"
+msgstr "mantén l'arbre de treball nou bloquejat"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:343
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B i --detach són mutualment exclusius"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:470
+#: builtin/worktree.c:478
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr "raó per bloquejar"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:482 builtin/worktree.c:515
+#: builtin/worktree.c:490 builtin/worktree.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr "'%s' no és un arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:484 builtin/worktree.c:517
+#: builtin/worktree.c:492 builtin/worktree.c:525
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr "No es pot bloquejar ni desbloquejar l'arbre de treball principal"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:489
+#: builtin/worktree.c:497
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr "'%s' ja està bloquejat, raó: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:491
+#: builtin/worktree.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr "'%s' ja està bloquejat"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:519
+#: builtin/worktree.c:527
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr "'%s' no està bloquejat"
@@ -13227,20 +13992,20 @@ msgstr "només útil per a la depuració"
 msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
 msgstr "git upload-pack [<opcions>] <directori>"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1028
+#: upload-pack.c:1040
 msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
 msgstr "surt després d'un sol intercanvi de sol·licitud/resposta"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1030
+#: upload-pack.c:1042
 msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
-msgstr "surt immediatament després del anunci inicial de referència"
+msgstr "surt immediatament després de l'anunci inicial de referència"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1032
+#: upload-pack.c:1044
 msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
 msgstr ""
 "no intentis <directori>/.git/ si <directori> no és cap directori del Git"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1034
+#: upload-pack.c:1046
 msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
 msgstr "interromp la transferència després de <n> segons d'inactivitat"
 
@@ -13253,7 +14018,7 @@ msgid ""
 "\tchmod 0700 %s"
 msgstr ""
 "Els permisos en el vostre directori de sòcol són massa liberals;\n"
-"potser que altres usuaris poden llegir els vostres credencials.\n"
+"pot ser que altres usuaris poden llegir les vostres credencials.\n"
 "Considereu executar:\n"
 "\n"
 "\tchmod 0700 %s"
@@ -13270,17 +14035,37 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "'git help -a' i 'git help -g' llisten subordres disponibles i\n"
 "algunes guies de concepte. Vegeu 'git help <ordre>' o\n"
-"'git help <concepte>' per a llegir sobre una subordre o concepte\n"
-"específic."
+"'git help <concepte>' per a llegir sobre una subordre o concepte específic."
 
-#: http.c:342
+#: http.c:336
+#, c-format
+msgid "negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: http.c:357
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr "No s'admet el control de delegació amb el cURL < 7.22.0"
 
-#: http.c:351
+#: http.c:366
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr "No s'admet l'enganx de clau pública amb cURL < 7.44.0"
 
+#: http.c:1766
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
+"  asked for: %s\n"
+"   redirect: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"no s'ha pogut actualitzar l'URL base des de la redirecció:\n"
+"  petició: %s\n"
+"   redirecció: %s"
+
+#: remote-curl.c:323
+#, c-format
+msgid "redirecting to %s"
+msgstr "s'està redirigint a %s"
+
 #: common-cmds.h:9
 msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
 msgstr "començar una àrea de treball (vegeu també: git help tutorial)"
@@ -13356,7 +14141,7 @@ msgstr "Mou o canvia de nom a un fitxer, directori o enllaç simbòlic"
 
 #: common-cmds.h:30
 msgid "Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch"
-msgstr "Obtén de i integra amb un altre dipòsit o una branca local"
+msgstr "Obtén i integra amb un altre dipòsit o una branca local"
 
 #: common-cmds.h:31
 msgid "Update remote refs along with associated objects"
@@ -13422,7 +14207,7 @@ msgstr "Cal començar per \"git bisect start\""
 #. at this point.
 #: git-bisect.sh:60
 msgid "Do you want me to do it for you [Y/n]? "
-msgstr "Voleu que ho faci per vós [Y/n]? "
+msgstr "Voleu que ho faci per vostè [Y/n]? "
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:121
 #, sh-format
@@ -13462,17 +14247,17 @@ msgstr "Paràmetre bisect_write dolent: $state"
 #: git-bisect.sh:262
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $arg"
-msgstr "Introducció de revisió dolenta: $arg"
+msgstr "Introducció de revisió errònia: $arg"
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:281
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $bisected_head"
-msgstr "Entrada de revisió dolenta: $bisected_head"
+msgstr "Entrada de revisió errònia: $bisected_head"
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:290
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $rev"
-msgstr "Introducció de revisió dolenta: $rev"
+msgstr "Introducció de revisió errònia: $rev"
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:299
 #, sh-format
@@ -13567,7 +14352,7 @@ msgid ""
 "'bisect_state $state' exited with error code $res"
 msgstr ""
 "el pas de bisecció ha fallat:\n"
-"'bisect_state $state' ha surt amb el codi d'error $res"
+"'bisect_state $state' ha sortit amb el codi d'error $res"
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:538
 msgid "bisect run success"
@@ -13652,7 +14437,7 @@ msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
 msgstr ""
 "La fusió simple no ha funcionat, s'està intentant una fusió automàtica."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:56
+#: git-rebase.sh:58
 msgid ""
 "When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
 "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
@@ -13660,57 +14445,42 @@ msgid ""
 "\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Quan hàgiu resolt aquest problema, executeu \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
-"Si preferiu saltar aquest pedaç, executeu \"git rebase --skip\" en lloc "
+"Si preferiu ometre aquest pedaç, executeu \"git rebase --skip\" en lloc "
 "d'això.\n"
-"Per a agafar la branca original i deixar de rebasar, executeu \"git rebase --"
-"abort\"."
+"Per a agafar la branca original i deixar de fer «rebase», executeu \"git "
+"rebase --abort\"."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:156 git-rebase.sh:395
+#: git-rebase.sh:158 git-rebase.sh:397
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut tornar a $head_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:167
-msgid "Applied autostash."
-msgstr "S'ha aplicat el magatzem automàtic."
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:170
+#: git-rebase.sh:172
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "No es pot emmagatzemar $stash_sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
-msgid ""
-"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
-"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
-"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
-msgstr ""
-"L'aplicació del magatzem automàtic ha resultat en conflictes.\n"
-"Els vostres canvis estan segurs en el magatzem.\n"
-"Podeu executar \"git stash pop\" o \"git stash drop\" en qualsevol moment.\n"
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:210
+#: git-rebase.sh:212
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
-msgstr "El ganxo de prerebasament ha refusat rebasar."
+msgstr "El ganxo pre-«rebase» ha refusat a fer «rebase»."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:215
+#: git-rebase.sh:217
 msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
-msgstr "Sembla que git-am està en curs. No es pot rebasar."
+msgstr "Sembla que git-am està en curs. No es pot fer «rebase»."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:356
+#: git-rebase.sh:358
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "No hi ha rebasament en curs?"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:367
+#: git-rebase.sh:369
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
-msgstr ""
-"L'acció --edit-todo només es pot usar durant un rebasament interactiva."
+msgstr "L'acció --edit-todo només es pot usar durant un «rebase» interactiu."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:374
+#: git-rebase.sh:376
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "No es pot llegir HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:377
+#: git-rebase.sh:379
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -13718,7 +14488,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Heu d'editar tots els conflictes de fusió i després\n"
 "marcar-los com a resolts fent servir git add"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:414
+#: git-rebase.sh:419
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -13739,103 +14509,103 @@ msgstr ""
 "i executeu-me de nou. M'aturo per si encara hi teniu alguna cosa\n"
 "de valor."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:465
+#: git-rebase.sh:470
 #, sh-format
 msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
 msgstr "font no vàlida $upstream_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:489
+#: git-rebase.sh:494
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name: ja hi ha més d'una base de fusió"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:492 git-rebase.sh:496
+#: git-rebase.sh:497 git-rebase.sh:501
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name: no hi ha cap base de fusió"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:501
+#: git-rebase.sh:506
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "No assenyala una comissió vàlida: $onto_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:524
+#: git-rebase.sh:529
 #, sh-format
 msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
 msgstr "fatal: no hi ha tal branca: $branch_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:557
+#: git-rebase.sh:562
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "No es pot emmagatzemar automàticament"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:562
+#: git-rebase.sh:567
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "S'ha creat un magatzem automàtic: $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:566
+#: git-rebase.sh:571
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "Si us plau, cometeu-los o emmagatzemeu-los."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:586
+#: git-rebase.sh:591
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "La branca actual $branch_name està al dia."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:590
+#: git-rebase.sh:595
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
-msgstr "La branca actual $branch_name està al dia; rebasament forçada."
+msgstr "La branca actual $branch_name està al dia; «rebase» forçat."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:606
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "Canvis de $mb a $onto:"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:610
+#: git-rebase.sh:615
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr ""
 "Primer, s'està rebobinant el cap per a reproduir el vostre treball al "
 "damunt..."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:620
+#: git-rebase.sh:625
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "S'ha avançat $branch_name ràpidament a $onto_name."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:50
+#: git-stash.sh:53
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "git stash clear amb paràmetres no està implementat"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:73
+#: git-stash.sh:94
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
 msgstr "Encara no teniu la comissió inicial"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:88
+#: git-stash.sh:109
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr "No es pot desar l'estat d'índex actual"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:103
+#: git-stash.sh:124
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
 msgstr "No es pot desar els fitxers no seguits"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:123 git-stash.sh:136
+#: git-stash.sh:144 git-stash.sh:157
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr "No es pot desar l'estat d'arbre de treball actual"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:140
+#: git-stash.sh:161
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr "No hi ha canvis seleccionats"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:143
+#: git-stash.sh:164
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr "No es pot eliminar l'índex temporal (això no pot passar)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:156
+#: git-stash.sh:177
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr "No es pot registrar l'estat de l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:188
+#: git-stash.sh:209
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr "No es pot actualitzar $ref_stash amb $w_commit"
@@ -13850,7 +14620,7 @@ msgstr "No es pot actualitzar $ref_stash amb $w_commit"
 #. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
 #. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
 #. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:238
+#: git-stash.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
@@ -13859,127 +14629,132 @@ msgstr ""
 "error: opció desconeguda de 'stash save': $option\n"
 "       Per a proveir un missatge, useu git stash save -- '$option'"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:251
+#: git-stash.sh:278
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
 msgstr "No es poden usar --patch i --include-untracked o --all a la vegada."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:259
+#: git-stash.sh:286
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr "No hi ha canvis locals a desar"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:263
+#: git-stash.sh:291
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr "No es pot inicialitzar el magatzem"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:267
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr "No es pot desar l'estat actual"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:268
+#: git-stash.sh:296
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
-msgstr "S'han desat el directori de treball i l'estat d'ìndex $stash_msg"
+msgstr "S'han desat el directori de treball i l'estat d'índex $stash_msg"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:285
+#: git-stash.sh:323
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
-msgstr "No es pot eliminar els canvis de l'arbre de treball"
+msgstr "No es poden eliminar els canvis de l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:403
+#: git-stash.sh:471
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr "opció desconeguda: $opt"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:416
+#: git-stash.sh:484
 msgid "No stash found."
 msgstr "No s'ha trobat cap magatzem."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:423
+#: git-stash.sh:491
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr "S'han especificat massa revisions: $REV"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:438
+#: git-stash.sh:506
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr "$reference no és una referència vàlida"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:466
+#: git-stash.sh:534
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr "'$args' no és una comissió de tipus magatzem"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:477
+#: git-stash.sh:545
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "'$args' no és una referència de magatzem"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:485
+#: git-stash.sh:553
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut actualitzar l'índex"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:489
+#: git-stash.sh:557
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr "No es pot aplicar un magatzem enmig d'una fusió"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:497
+#: git-stash.sh:565
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr "Hi ha conflictes en l'índex. Proveu-ho sense --index."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:499
+#: git-stash.sh:567
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut desar l'arbre d'índex"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:508
+#: git-stash.sh:576
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut restaurar els fitxers no seguits des d'emmagatzematge"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:533
+#: git-stash.sh:601
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
-msgstr "No es pot desallistar fitxers modificats"
+msgstr "No es pot fer «unstage» dels fitxers modificats"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:548
+#: git-stash.sh:616
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr "L'índex no estava sense emmagatzemar."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:562
+#: git-stash.sh:630
 msgid "The stash is kept in case you need it again."
 msgstr "Es conserva el magatzem en cas de que el necessiteu altra vegada."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:571
+#: git-stash.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr "${REV} ($s) descartada"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:572
+#: git-stash.sh:640
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "${REV}: No s'ha pogut descartar l'entrada de magatzem"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:580
+#: git-stash.sh:648
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr "Cap nom de branca especificat"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:652
+#: git-stash.sh:727
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(Per restaurar-les teclegeu \"git stash apply\")"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:184
+#: git-submodule.sh:181
 msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
 msgstr ""
 "El camí relatiu només es pot usar des del nivell superior de l'arbre de "
 "treball"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:194
+#: git-submodule.sh:191
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr "URL de dipòsit: '$repo' ha de ser absolut o començar amb ./|../"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:211
+#: git-submodule.sh:210
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' ja existeix en l'índex"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:215
+#: git-submodule.sh:213
+#, sh-format
+msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule"
+msgstr "'$sm_path' ja existeix en l'índex i no és submòdul"
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:218
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -13990,23 +14765,23 @@ msgstr ""
 "$sm_path\n"
 "Useu -f si realment voleu afegir-lo."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:233
+#: git-submodule.sh:236
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr "S'està afegint el dipòsit existent a '$sm_path' a l'índex"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:235
+#: git-submodule.sh:238
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' ja existeix i no és un dipòsit de git vàlid"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:243
+#: git-submodule.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
 msgstr ""
 "Es troba un directori de git per a '$sm_name' localment amb els remots:"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:245
+#: git-submodule.sh:248
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from\n"
@@ -14023,49 +14798,49 @@ msgstr ""
 "o no esteu segur de què vol dir això, trieu un altre nom amb l'opció '--"
 "name'."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:251
+#: git-submodule.sh:254
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
 msgstr ""
 "S'està reactivant el directori de git local per al submòdul '$sm_name'."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:263
+#: git-submodule.sh:266
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut agafar el submòdul '$sm_path'"
+msgstr "No s'ha pogut agafar el submòdul '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:268
+#: git-submodule.sh:271
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en afegir el submòdul '$sm_path'"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en afegir el submòdul '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:277
+#: git-submodule.sh:280
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en registrar el submòdul '$sm_path'"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en registrar el submòdul '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:324
+#: git-submodule.sh:341
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "S'està entrant '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:344
+#: git-submodule.sh:361
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr ""
 "S'està aturant a '$displaypath'; l'script ha retornat un estat no zero."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:415
+#: git-submodule.sh:432
 #, sh-format
 msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
 msgstr "--pathspec i --all són incompatibles"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:420
+#: git-submodule.sh:437
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
 msgstr "Useu '--all' si realment voleu desinicialitzar tots els submòduls"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:440
+#: git-submodule.sh:457
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
@@ -14074,7 +14849,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "L'arbre de treball de submòdul '$displaypath' conté un directori .git\n"
 "(useu 'rm -rf' si realment voleu eliminar-lo, incloent tota la seva història)"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:448
+#: git-submodule.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
@@ -14083,38 +14858,38 @@ msgstr ""
 "L'arbre de treball de submòdul '$displaypath' conté modificacions locals; "
 "useu '-f' per a descartar-les"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:451
+#: git-submodule.sh:468
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "S'ha netejat el directori '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:452
+#: git-submodule.sh:469
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut eliminar l'arbre de treball de submòdul '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:455
+#: git-submodule.sh:472
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut crear el directori de submòdul buit '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:464
+#: git-submodule.sh:481
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Submòdul '$name' ($url) no registrat per al camí '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:617
+#: git-submodule.sh:637
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "No s'ha pogut trobar la revisió actual en el camí de submòdul '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:627
+#: git-submodule.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut obtenir en el camí de submòdul '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:632
+#: git-submodule.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
@@ -14123,12 +14898,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "No s'ha pogut trobar la revisió actual de ${remote_name}/${branch} en el "
 "camí de submòdul '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:650
+#: git-submodule.sh:670
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut obtenir en el camí de submòdul '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:656
+#: git-submodule.sh:676
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
@@ -14137,83 +14912,87 @@ msgstr ""
 "S'ha obtingut en el camí de submòdul '$displaypath', però no contenia $sha1. "
 "L'obtenció directa d'aquella comissió ha fallat."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:663
+#: git-submodule.sh:683
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut agafar '$sha1' en el camí de submòdul '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:664
+#: git-submodule.sh:684
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Camí de submòdul '$displaypath': s'ha agafat '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:668
+#: git-submodule.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut rebasar '$sha1' en el camí de submòdul '$displaypath'"
+msgstr ""
+"No s'ha pogut fer «rebase» '$sha1' en el camí de submòdul '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:669
+#: git-submodule.sh:689
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
-msgstr "Camí de submòdul '$displaypath': s'ha rebasat en '$sha1'"
+msgstr "Camí de submòdul '$displaypath': s'ha fet «rebase» en '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:674
+#: git-submodule.sh:694
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut fusionar '$sha1' en el camí de submòdul '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:675
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Camí de submòdul '$displaypath': s'ha fusionat en '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:680
+#: git-submodule.sh:700
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "L'execució de '$command $sha1' ha fallat en el camí de submòdul "
 "'$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:681
+#: git-submodule.sh:701
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "Camí de submòdul '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:712
+#: git-submodule.sh:732
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en recursar al camí de submòdul '$displaypath'"
+msgstr ""
+"S'ha produït un error en recorre recursivament dins del camí de submòdul "
+"'$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:820
+#: git-submodule.sh:840
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "L'opció --cached no es pot usar amb l'opció --files"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:872
+#: git-submodule.sh:892
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "mode inesperat $mod_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:912
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  Avís: $display_name no conté la comissió $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:895
+#: git-submodule.sh:915
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Avís: $display_name no conté la comissió $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:898
+#: git-submodule.sh:918
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Avís: $display_name no conté les comissions $sha1_src i $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1045
+#: git-submodule.sh:1064
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
-msgstr "S'ha fallat en recursar al camí de submòdul '$sm_path'"
+msgstr ""
+"S'ha produït un error en cercar recursivament al camí de submòdul '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1112
+#: git-submodule.sh:1136
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "S'està sincronitzant l'url de submòdul per a '$displaypath'"
@@ -14226,7 +15005,7 @@ msgstr "Vegeu git-${cmd}(1) per detalls."
 #: git-rebase--interactive.sh:140
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebasing ($new_count/$total)"
-msgstr "S'està rebasant ($new_count/$total)"
+msgstr "S'està fent «rebase» ($new_count/$total)"
 
 #: git-rebase--interactive.sh:156
 msgid ""
@@ -14246,7 +15025,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Ordres:\n"
 " p, pick = usa la comissió\n"
 " r, reword = usa la comissió, però edita el missatge de comissió\n"
-" e, edit = usa la commissió, però atura't per a esmenar\n"
+" e, edit = usa la comissió, però atura't per a esmenar\n"
 " s, squash = usa la comissió, però fusiona'l a la comissió prèvia\n"
 " f, fixup = com \"squash\", però descarta el missatge de registre d'aquesta "
 "comissió\n"
@@ -14295,7 +15074,7 @@ msgstr ""
 #: git-rebase--interactive.sh:236
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$sha1: not a commit that can be picked"
-msgstr "$sha1: no és una comissió que es pugi escollir"
+msgstr "$sha1: no és una comissió que es pugui escollir"
 
 #: git-rebase--interactive.sh:275
 #, sh-format
@@ -14324,7 +15103,7 @@ msgstr "No es pot moure HEAD a $first_parent"
 #: git-rebase--interactive.sh:385
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
-msgstr "S'està refusant aixafar una fusió: $sha1"
+msgstr "S'està refusant fer «squash» a una fusió: $sha1"
 
 #: git-rebase--interactive.sh:399
 #, sh-format
@@ -14344,7 +15123,7 @@ msgstr "Aquest és el missatge de comissió núm. ${n}:"
 #: git-rebase--interactive.sh:421
 #, sh-format
 msgid "The commit message #${n} will be skipped:"
-msgstr "El missatge de comissió núm. ${n} se saltarà:"
+msgstr "El missatge de comissió núm. ${n} s'ometrà:"
 
 #: git-rebase--interactive.sh:432
 #, sh-format
@@ -14353,26 +15132,22 @@ msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
 msgstr[0] "Això és una combinació de $count comissió."
 msgstr[1] "Això és una combinació de $count comissions."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:440
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:441
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 msgstr "No es pot escriure $fixup_msg"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:443
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
 msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
 msgstr "Això és una combinació de 2 comissions."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
-msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
-msgstr "Aquest és el 1er missatge de comissió:"
-
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:484 git-rebase--interactive.sh:527
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:530
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:485 git-rebase--interactive.sh:528
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:531
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut aplicar $sha1... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:558
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:559
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
@@ -14384,35 +15159,35 @@ msgstr ""
 "No s'ha pogut esmenar la comissió després d'escollir amb èxit $sha1... "
 "$rest\n"
 "Això és probablement a causa d'un missatge de comissió buit, o el ganxo de\n"
-"precomissió ha fallat. Si el ganxo de precomissió ha fallat, potser que\n"
+"precomissió ha fallat. Si el ganxo de precomissió ha fallat, pot ser que\n"
 "necessiteu resoldre el problema abans que pugueu canviar el missatge de\n"
 "comissió."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:573
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:574
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 msgstr "S'ha aturat a $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:588
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:589
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "No es pot '$squash_style' sense una comissió prèvia"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:630
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:631
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Executing: $rest"
 msgstr "S'està executant: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:638
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
 msgstr "L'execució ha fallat: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:640
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:641
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 msgstr "i ha fet canvis a l'índex o l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:642
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:643
 msgid ""
 "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
 "\n"
@@ -14423,7 +15198,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:655
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:656
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
@@ -14438,25 +15213,25 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:666
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:667
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 msgstr "Ordre desconeguda: $command $sha1 $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:667
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
 msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "Si us plau, arregleu això usant 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:702
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:703
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr "S'ha rebasat i actualitzat $head_name amb èxit."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:749
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:750
 msgid "Could not skip unnecessary pick commands"
-msgstr "No s'ha pogut saltar ordres innecessaris d'elecció"
+msgstr "No s'ha pogut ometre ordres innecessaris d'elecció"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:907
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:908
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: the SHA-1 is missing or isn't a commit in the following line:\n"
@@ -14465,7 +15240,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Advertència: manca el SHA-1 o no és una comissió en la línia següent:\n"
 " - $line"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:940
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:941
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: the command isn't recognized in the following line:\n"
@@ -14474,11 +15249,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "Advertència: no es reconeix l'ordre en la línia següent:\n"
 " - $line"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:979
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:980
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut separar HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1017
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1018
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
 "Dropped commits (newer to older):"
@@ -14487,7 +15262,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "accidentalment.\n"
 "Les comissions descartades (més nova a més vella):"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1025
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1026
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -14502,7 +15277,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "d'advertències.\n"
 "Els comportaments possibles són: ignore, warn, error."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1036
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1037
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unrecognized setting $check_level for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. "
@@ -14511,23 +15286,23 @@ msgstr ""
 "No s'ha reconegut l'ajust $check_level per a l'opció rebase."
 "missingCommitsCheck. S'està ignorant."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1053
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1054
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
 "continue'."
 msgstr ""
-"Podeu arreglar això amb 'git rebase --edit-todo' i desprès 'git rebase --"
+"Podeu arreglar això amb 'git rebase --edit-todo' i després 'git rebase --"
 "continue'."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1054
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1055
 msgid "Or you can abort the rebase with 'git rebase --abort'."
 msgstr "O podeu avortar el rebasament amb 'git rebase --abort'."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1078
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1083
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut eliminar CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1083
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1088
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -14544,8 +15319,8 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Teniu canvis emmagatzemats en el vostre arbre de treball.\n"
-"Si aquests canvis són per a aixafar-se\n"
+"Teniu canvis «stage» en el vostre arbre de treball.\n"
+"Si aquests canvis són per fer «squash»\n"
 "a la comissió prèvia, executeu:\n"
 "\n"
 "  git commit --amend $gpg_sign_opt_quoted\n"
@@ -14554,29 +15329,29 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "  git commit $gpg_sign_opt_quoted\n"
 "\n"
-"En ambdós cassos, quan hàgiu terminat, continueu amb:\n"
+"En ambdós casos, quan hàgiu terminat, continueu amb:\n"
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1100
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1105
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr ""
-"Ha hagut un error en intentar trobar la identitat d'autor per a esmenar la "
-"comissió"
+"Hi ha hagut un error en intentar trobar la identitat d'autor per a esmenar "
+"la comissió"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1105
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1110
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
 msgstr ""
-"Teniu canvis no comessos en el vostre arbre de treball. Si us plau,\n"
+"Teniu canvis no comesos en el vostre arbre de treball. Si us plau,\n"
 "primer cometeu-los i després executeu 'git rebase --continue' de nou."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1110 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1114
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1115 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1119
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
-msgstr "No s'ha pogut cometre els canvis emmagatzemats."
+msgstr "No s'ha pogut cometre els canvis «staged»."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1138
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1147
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -14590,40 +15365,40 @@ msgstr ""
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1146 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1304
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1155 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1313
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut executar l'editor"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1159
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1168
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut agafar $switch_to"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1164
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1173
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr "No hi ha cap HEAD?"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1165
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1174
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut crear el $state_dir temporal"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1167
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1176
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut marcar com a interactiu"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1177 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1182
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1186 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1191
 msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut iniciar les comissions reescrites"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1282
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1291
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
 msgstr[0] "Rebasa $shortrevisions sobre $shortonto ($todocount ordre)"
 msgstr[1] "Rebasa $shortrevisions sobre $shortonto ($todocount ordres)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1287
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1296
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
@@ -14633,7 +15408,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "No obstant, si elimineu tot, s'avortarà el rebasament.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1294
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1303
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr "Nota que les comissions buides estan comentades"
 
@@ -14656,29 +15431,29 @@ msgstr "fatal: no es pot usar $program_name sense un arbre de treball."
 
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:220
 msgid "Cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
-msgstr "No es pot rebasar: Teniu canvis no allistats."
+msgstr "No es pot rebasar: Teniu canvis «unstaged»."
 
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:223
 msgid "Cannot rewrite branches: You have unstaged changes."
-msgstr "No es pot reescriure branques: Teniu canvis no allistats."
+msgstr "No es pot reescriure branques: Teniu canvis «unstaged»."
 
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:226
 msgid "Cannot pull with rebase: You have unstaged changes."
-msgstr "No es pot baixar amb rebasament: Teniu canvis no allistats."
+msgstr "No es pot baixar fent «rebase»: Teniu canvis «unstaged»."
 
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:229
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot $action: You have unstaged changes."
-msgstr "No es pot $action: Teniu canvis no allistats."
+msgstr "No es pot $action: Teniu canvis «unstaged»."
 
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:242
 msgid "Cannot rebase: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
-msgstr "No es pot rebasar: El vostre índex conté canvis sense cometre."
+msgstr "No es pot fer «rebase»: El vostre índex conté canvis sense cometre."
 
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:245
 msgid "Cannot pull with rebase: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr ""
-"No es pot baixar amb rebasament: El vostre índex conté canvis sense cometre."
+"No es pot baixar fent «rebase»: El vostre índex conté canvis sense cometre."
 
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:248
 #, sh-format
@@ -14697,3 +15472,927 @@ msgstr ""
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:377
 msgid "Unable to determine absolute path of git directory"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut determinar el camí absolut del directori de git"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: you can adjust this to align "git add -i" status menu
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:238
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%12s %12s %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "staged"
+msgstr "staged"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "unstaged"
+msgstr "unstaged"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:288 git-add--interactive.perl:313
+msgid "binary"
+msgstr "binari"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:297 git-add--interactive.perl:351
+msgid "nothing"
+msgstr "res"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:333 git-add--interactive.perl:348
+msgid "unchanged"
+msgstr "sense canvis"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:644
+#, perl-format
+msgid "added %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "afegit %d camí\n"
+msgstr[1] "afegits %d camins\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:647
+#, perl-format
+msgid "updated %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "actualitzat %d camí\n"
+msgstr[1] "actualitzats %d camins\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:650
+#, perl-format
+msgid "reverted %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "revertit %d camí\n"
+msgstr[1] "revertits %d camins\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:653
+#, perl-format
+msgid "touched %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "touched %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "modificat %d camí\n"
+msgstr[1] "modificat %d camins\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:662
+msgid "Update"
+msgstr "Actualitza"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:674
+msgid "Revert"
+msgstr "Reverteix"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:697
+#, perl-format
+msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
+msgstr "nota: %s està ara sense seguiment.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:708
+msgid "Add untracked"
+msgstr "Afegeix sense seguiment"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:714
+msgid "No untracked files.\n"
+msgstr "Sense fitxers no seguits.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1030
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for staging."
+msgstr ""
+"Si el pedaç s'aplica correctament, el tros editat es marcarà immediatament\n"
+"per «staging»."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1033
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for stashing."
+msgstr ""
+"Si el pedaç s'aplica correctament, el tros editat es marcarà immediatament\n"
+"per «stashing»."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1036
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for unstaging."
+msgstr ""
+"Si el pedaç s'aplica correctament, el tros editat es marcarà immediatament\n"
+"per «unstaging»."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1039 git-add--interactive.perl:1048
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for applying."
+msgstr ""
+"Si el pedaç s'aplica correctament, el tros editat es marcarà immediatament\n"
+"per aplicar-se."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042 git-add--interactive.perl:1045
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for discarding."
+msgstr ""
+"Si el pedaç s'aplica correctament, el tros editat es marcarà immediatament\n"
+"per descartar-se."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1058
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en escriure al fitxer d'edició del tros: %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1059
+msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Mode d'edició de trossos manual - vegeu més avall per una guia ràpida.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1065
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"---\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, make them ' ' lines (context).\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, delete them.\n"
+"Lines starting with %s will be removed.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"---\n"
+"Per suprimir '%s' línies, feu-les línies ' ' (context).\n"
+"Per suprimir '%s' línies, suprimiu-les.\n"
+"Les línies que comencin per %s seran suprimides.\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1073
+msgid ""
+"If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
+"edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
+"aborted and the hunk is left unchanged.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Si no s'aplica correctament, tindreu una oportunitat per editar-lo\n"
+"de nou. Si totes les línies del tros se suprimeixen, llavors l'edició "
+"s'avorta\n"
+"i el tros es deixa sense cap canvi.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1087
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en llegir al fitxer d'edició del tros: %s"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: do not translate [y/n]
+#. The program will only accept that input
+#. at this point.
+#. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
+#. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
+#. of the word "no" does not start with n.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1178
+msgid ""
+"Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
+msgstr ""
+"El tros editat no s'ha aplica. Editeu-lo de nou (si responeu \"no\" es "
+"descartarà) [y/n]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1187
+msgid ""
+"y - stage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - fes «stage» d'aquest tros\n"
+"n - no facis «stage» d'aquest tros\n"
+"q - surt; no facis «stage» d'aquest tros o de cap altre restant\n"
+"a - fes «stage» d'aquest tros i tota la resta de trossos del fitxer\n"
+"d - no facis «stage» d'aquest tros o de cap altre restant del fitxer"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1193
+msgid ""
+"y - stash this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stash this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stash this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stash this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stash this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - fes «stash» d'aquest tros\n"
+"n - no facis «stash» d'aquest tros\n"
+"q - surt; no facis «stash» d'aquest tros o de cap altre restant\n"
+"a - fes «stash» d'aquest tros i tota la resta de trossos del fitxer\n"
+"d - no facis «stash» d'aquest tros o de cap altre restant del fitxer"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1199
+msgid ""
+"y - unstage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not unstage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - unstage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not unstage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - fes «unstage» d'aquest tros\n"
+"n - no facis «unstage» d'aquest tros\n"
+"q - surt; no facis «unstage» d'aquest tros o de cap altre restant\n"
+"a - fes «unstage» d'aquest tros i tota la resta de trossos del fitxer\n"
+"d - no facis «unstage» d'aquest tros o de cap altre restant del fitxer"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1205
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1211
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1217
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1223
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1232
+msgid ""
+"g - select a hunk to go to\n"
+"/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
+"j - leave this hunk undecided, see next undecided hunk\n"
+"J - leave this hunk undecided, see next hunk\n"
+"k - leave this hunk undecided, see previous undecided hunk\n"
+"K - leave this hunk undecided, see previous hunk\n"
+"s - split the current hunk into smaller hunks\n"
+"e - manually edit the current hunk\n"
+"? - print help\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1263
+msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
+msgstr "Els trossos seleccionats no apliquen a l'índex\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1264
+msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
+msgstr "Voleu aplicar-los igualment a l'arbre de treball"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1267
+msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
+msgstr "No s'ha aplicat res.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1278
+#, perl-format
+msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
+msgstr "s'està ignorant %s no fusionat\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1287
+msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
+msgstr "Només s'han canviat els fitxers binaris.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1289
+msgid "No changes.\n"
+msgstr "Sense canvis.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1297
+msgid "Patch update"
+msgstr "Actualització del pedaç"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1349
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Canvia el mode de «stage» [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1350
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Suprimeix «stage» [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1351
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Fer un «stage» d'aquest tros [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1354
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Canvia el mode de «stash» [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1355
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Suprimeix «stage» [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1356
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Fer un «stash» d'aquest tros [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1359
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Canvia el mode de «unstage» [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1360
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Suprimeix «Unstage» [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1361
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Fer un «unstage» d'aquest tros [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1364
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplica el canvi de mode a l'índex [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1365
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplica l'esborrat a l'índex [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1366
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplica aquest tros a l'índex [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1369
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Descarta el canvi de mode des de l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1370
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Descarta l'esborrat des de l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1371
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Descarta aquest tros des de l'arbre de treball  [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1374
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Descarta el canvi de mode des de l'índex i l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d,/"
+"%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1375
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Descarta la supressió des de l'índex i l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1376
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Descarta aquest tros des de l'índex i l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1379
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Aplica el canvi de mode a l'índex i l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1380
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplica la supressió a l'índex i l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1381
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplica aquest tros a l'índex i l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1484
+msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
+msgstr "vés a quin tros (<ret> per veure'n més)? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1486
+msgid "go to which hunk? "
+msgstr "vés a quin tros? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Número no vàlid: '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1500
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
+msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
+msgstr[0] "Només %d tros disponible.\n"
+msgstr[1] "Només %d trossos disponibles.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1526
+msgid "search for regex? "
+msgstr "Cerca per expressió regular? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1539
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
+msgstr "Expressió regular de cerca mal formada %s: %s\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1549
+msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
+msgstr "No hi ha trossos que coincideixin amb el patró donat\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1561 git-add--interactive.perl:1583
+msgid "No previous hunk\n"
+msgstr "Sense tros previ\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1570 git-add--interactive.perl:1589
+msgid "No next hunk\n"
+msgstr "No hi ha tros següent\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1597
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
+msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
+msgstr[0] "Divideix en %d tros.\n"
+msgstr[1] "Divideix en %d trossos.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1649
+msgid "Review diff"
+msgstr "Reviseu les diferències"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
+#. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1668
+msgid ""
+"status        - show paths with changes\n"
+"update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
+"revert        - revert staged set of changes back to the HEAD version\n"
+"patch         - pick hunks and update selectively\n"
+"diff          - view diff between HEAD and index\n"
+"add untracked - add contents of untracked files to the staged set of "
+"changes\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1685 git-add--interactive.perl:1690
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1693 git-add--interactive.perl:1700
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1704 git-add--interactive.perl:1710
+msgid "missing --"
+msgstr "manca --"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1706
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
+msgstr "desconegut --patch mode: %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1712 git-add--interactive.perl:1718
+#, perl-format
+msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
+msgstr "argument %s no vàlid, s'esperava --"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:121
+msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
+msgstr "la zona local difereix de GMT per un interval que no és de minuts\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:128 git-send-email.perl:134
+msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
+msgstr "el desplaçament de la zona local és més gran o igual a 24 hores\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:202 git-send-email.perl:208
+msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
+msgstr "l'editor no ha sortit correctament, avortant-ho tot"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:282
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:287
+#, perl-format
+msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:305
+msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
+msgstr "--dump-aliases és incompatible amb altres opcions\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:368 git-send-email.perl:623
+msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
+msgstr "No es pot executar git format-patch des de fora del dipòsit\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:437
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Camp --suppress-cc desconegut: '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:466
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "--confirm setting desconegut: '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:498
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "avís: el sobrenom de sendmail amb cometes no està suportat: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:500
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "avís: `:include:` no està suportat: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:502
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "avís: les redireccions `/file` or `|pipe no són admeses: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
+msgstr "avís: no es pot reconèixer la línia sendmail: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:589
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
+"to produce patches for.  Please disambiguate by...\n"
+"\n"
+"    * Saying \"./%s\" if you mean a file; or\n"
+"    * Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:610
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error a l'obrir el directori %s: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:634
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"fatal: %s: %s\n"
+"warning: no patches were sent\n"
+msgstr ""
+"greu: %s: %s\n"
+"avís: no s'han enviat pedaços\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:645
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"No patch files specified!\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"No s'han especificat fitxers de pedaç\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:658
+#, perl-format
+msgid "No subject line in %s?"
+msgstr "Sense assumpte a: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:668
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en obrir per escriptura %s: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:678
+msgid ""
+"Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
+"Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
+"for the patch you are writing.\n"
+"\n"
+"Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:701
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en obrir %s.final: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:704
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en obrir %s: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:739
+msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
+msgstr "Els camps A/Cc/Bcc no s'interpreten encara, s'ignoraran\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:748
+msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
+msgstr "El correu electrònic de resum està buit, s'omet\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:780
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
+msgstr "Esteu segur que voleu usar <%s> [y/N]? "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:809
+msgid ""
+"The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
+"Encoding.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:814
+msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
+msgstr "Quina codificació de 8 bits hauria de declarar [UTF-8]? "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:822
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"Refusing to send because the patch\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"has the template subject '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. Pass --force if you really "
+"want to send.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:841
+msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
+msgstr ""
+"A qui s'haurien d'enviar els correus electrònics (si s'han d'enviar a algú)?"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:859
+#, perl-format
+msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:871
+msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:921 git-send-email.perl:929
+#, perl-format
+msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
+msgstr "error: no s'ha pogut extreure una adreça vàlida de: %s\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:933
+msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
+msgstr "Què fer amb aquesta adreça? ([q]surt|[d]escarta|[e]dita): "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1234
+#, perl-format
+msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
+msgstr "el camí CA \"%s\" no existeix"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1309
+msgid ""
+"    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
+"    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
+"    send-email prompts before sending whenever this occurs.\n"
+"    This behavior is controlled by the sendemail.confirm\n"
+"    configuration setting.\n"
+"\n"
+"    For additional information, run 'git send-email --help'.\n"
+"    To retain the current behavior, but squelch this message,\n"
+"    run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1324
+msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
+msgstr "Voleu enviar aquest correu electrònic? ([y]sí|[n]o|[q]surt|[a]tot): "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1327
+msgid "Send this email reply required"
+msgstr "Requereix contestació a l'enviar correu"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
+msgstr "El servidor SMTP requerit no està correctament definit."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1397
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
+msgstr "El servidor no admet STARTTLS! %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1403
+msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
+msgstr ""
+"No s'ha pogut inicialitzar SMTP correctament. Comproveu-ho la configuració i "
+"useu --smtp-debug."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1421
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en enviar %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
+msgstr "Simulació d'enviament %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sent %s\n"
+msgstr "Enviat %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr "Simulació de correcte. El registre diu:\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr "Correcte. El registre diu: \n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1438
+msgid "Result: "
+msgstr "Resultat: "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1441
+msgid "Result: OK\n"
+msgstr "Resultat: correcte\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1454
+#, perl-format
+msgid "can't open file %s"
+msgstr "no es pot obrir el fitxer %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1501 git-send-email.perl:1521
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) S'està afegint cc: %s des de la línia '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) S'està afegint a: %s des de la línia '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1555
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) S'està afegint cc: %s des de la línia '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1578
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(cos) S'està afegint cc: %s des de la línia '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1676
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
+msgstr "(%s) no s'ha pogut executar '%s'"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1683
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(%s) S'està afegint %s: %s des de: '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1687
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
+msgstr "(%s) s'ha produït un error en tancar el conducte '%s'"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1714
+msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
+msgstr "no es pot enviar el missatge en 7 bits"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1722
+msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
+msgstr "codificació de transferència invàlida"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1741 git-send-email.perl:1792 git-send-email.perl:1802
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir %s: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1744
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
+msgstr "%s: el pedaç conté una línia més gran de 998 caràcters"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1760
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
+msgstr "S'està ometent %s amb el sufix de còpia de seguretat '%s'.\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1764
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
+msgstr "Esteu segur que voleu enviar %s? [y|N]: "
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "object of unknown type"
+#~ msgstr "tipus d'objecte"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "commit object"
+#~ msgstr "Error en objecte"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "tree object"
+#~ msgstr "objecte"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "blob object"
+#~ msgstr "objecte"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "other tag object"
+#~ msgstr "objecte d'arbre massa curt"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
+#~ "Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "No hi ha res a excloure per patrons :(exclusió).\n"
+#~ "Potser heu oblidat afegir o ':/' o '.' ?"
+
+#~ msgid "unrecognized format: %%(%s)"
+#~ msgstr "format no reconegut: %%(%s)"
+
+#~ msgid ":strip= requires a positive integer argument"
+#~ msgstr ":strip= requereix un paràmetre enter positiu"
+
+#~ msgid "ref '%s' does not have %ld components to :strip"
+#~ msgstr "la referència '%s' no té %ld components per a :strip"
+
+#~ msgid "unknown %.*s format %s"
+#~ msgstr "format de %.*s desconegut %s"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: gone]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: no hi és]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: darrere per %d]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: davant per %d]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: davant per %d, darrere per %d]"
+
+#~ msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
+#~ msgstr " **** referència no vàlida ****"
+
+#~ msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
+#~ msgstr "directori d'objectes increïblement llarg %.*s"
+
+#~ msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
+#~ msgstr "git merge [<opcions>] <missatge> HEAD <comissió>"
+
+#~ msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
+#~ msgstr "'%s' no és una comissió"
+
+#~ msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "no es pot obrir el fitxer '%s'"
+
+#~ msgid "could not close file %s"
+#~ msgstr "no s'ha pogut tancar el fitxer %s"
+
+#~ msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
+#~ msgstr "nom d'etiqueta massa llarg: %.*s..."
+
+#~ msgid "tag header too big."
+#~ msgstr "la capçalera d'etiqueta és massa gran."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+#~ "marked for discarding"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Si el pedaç s'aplica correctament, el tros editat es marcarà "
+#~ "immediatament\n"
+#~ "per descartar-se."
+
+#~ msgid "Use an experimental blank-line-based heuristic to improve diffs"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Usa un heurístic experimental basat en línies en blanc per a millorar les "
+#~ "diferències"
+
+#~ msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
+#~ msgstr "Intel·ligent... s'està esmenant l'últim amb índex brut."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "the following submodule (or one of its nested submodules)\n"
+#~ "uses a .git directory:"
+#~ msgid_plural ""
+#~ "the following submodules (or one of their nested submodules)\n"
+#~ "use a .git directory:"
+#~ msgstr[0] ""
+#~ "el submòdul següent (o un dels seus submòduls niats)\n"
+#~ "usa un directori .git:"
+#~ msgstr[1] ""
+#~ "els submòduls següents (o un dels seus submòduls niats)\n"
+#~ "usa un directori .git:"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its "
+#~ "history)"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "(useu 'rm -rf' si realment voleu eliminar-lo, incloent tota la seva "
+#~ "història)"
diff --git a/po/de.po b/po/de.po
index f25bd91529..679f8f4720 100644
--- a/po/de.po
+++ b/po/de.po
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Git\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2016-11-25 22:50+0800\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-05-05 09:35+0800\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: 2016-11-28 18:10+0100\n"
 "Last-Translator: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: German <>\n"
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr "Beende wegen unaufgelöstem Konflikt."
 
-#: advice.c:114 builtin/merge.c:1181
+#: advice.c:114 builtin/merge.c:1185
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Sie haben Ihren Merge nicht abgeschlossen (MERGE_HEAD existiert)."
 
@@ -209,7 +209,9 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 #: apply.c:1589
 #, c-format
 msgid "git diff header lacks filename information (line %d)"
-msgstr "Dem Kopfbereich von \"git diff\" fehlen Informationen zum Dateinamen (Zeile %d)"
+msgstr ""
+"Dem Kopfbereich von \"git diff\" fehlen Informationen zum Dateinamen (Zeile "
+"%d)"
 
 #: apply.c:1759
 msgid "new file depends on old contents"
@@ -254,22 +256,22 @@ msgstr "nicht erkannter Binär-Patch bei Zeile %d"
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "Patch mit nutzlosen Informationen bei Zeile %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2274
+#: apply.c:2265
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "konnte symbolische Verknüpfung %s nicht lesen"
 
-#: apply.c:2278
+#: apply.c:2269
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "konnte %s nicht öffnen oder lesen"
 
-#: apply.c:2931
+#: apply.c:2922
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Zeilenanfang: '%c'"
 
-#: apply.c:3050
+#: apply.c:3041
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
@@ -277,12 +279,12 @@ msgstr[0] "Patch-Bereich #%d erfolgreich angewendet bei %d (%d Zeile versetzt)"
 msgstr[1] ""
 "Patch-Bereich #%d erfolgreich angewendet bei %d (%d Zeilen versetzt)"
 
-#: apply.c:3062
+#: apply.c:3053
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "Kontext reduziert zu (%ld/%ld), um Patch-Bereich bei %d anzuwenden"
 
-#: apply.c:3068
+#: apply.c:3059
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -291,24 +293,25 @@ msgstr ""
 "bei der Suche nach:\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:3090
+#: apply.c:3081
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "keine Daten in Binär-Patch für '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3098
+#: apply.c:3089
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "kann binären Patch nicht in umgekehrter Reihenfolge anwenden ohne einen\n"
 "umgekehrten Patch-Block auf '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3144
+#: apply.c:3135
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
-msgstr "kann binären Patch auf '%s' nicht ohne eine vollständige Index-Zeile anwenden"
+msgstr ""
+"kann binären Patch auf '%s' nicht ohne eine vollständige Index-Zeile anwenden"
 
-#: apply.c:3154
+#: apply.c:3145
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
@@ -316,433 +319,434 @@ msgstr ""
 "der Patch wird angewendet auf '%s' (%s), was nicht den aktuellen Inhalten\n"
 "entspricht"
 
-#: apply.c:3162
+#: apply.c:3153
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
 msgstr "der Patch wird auf ein leeres '%s' angewendet, was aber nicht leer ist"
 
-#: apply.c:3180
+#: apply.c:3171
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr "das erforderliche Postimage %s für '%s' kann nicht gelesen werden"
 
-#: apply.c:3193
+#: apply.c:3184
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Binär-Patch nicht auf '%s' anwenden"
 
-#: apply.c:3199
+#: apply.c:3190
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr ""
 "Binär-Patch für '%s' erzeugt falsches Ergebnis (erwartete %s, bekam %s)"
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3211
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "Anwendung des Patches fehlgeschlagen: %s:%ld"
 
-#: apply.c:3342
+#: apply.c:3333
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr "kann %s nicht auschecken"
 
-#: apply.c:3390 apply.c:3401 apply.c:3447 setup.c:248
+#: apply.c:3381 apply.c:3392 apply.c:3438 setup.c:253
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Lesen von %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3398
+#: apply.c:3389
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "'%s' ist hinter einer symbolischen Verknüpfung"
 
-#: apply.c:3427 apply.c:3667
+#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3658
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr "Pfad %s wurde umbenannt/gelöscht"
 
-#: apply.c:3510 apply.c:3681
+#: apply.c:3501 apply.c:3672
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s ist nicht im Index"
 
-#: apply.c:3519 apply.c:3689
+#: apply.c:3510 apply.c:3680
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s entspricht nicht der Version im Index"
 
-#: apply.c:3554
+#: apply.c:3545
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "Dem Repository fehlt der notwendige Blob, um auf einen 3-Wege-Merge\n"
 "zurückzufallen."
 
-#: apply.c:3557
+#: apply.c:3548
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Falle zurück auf 3-Wege-Merge ...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3573 apply.c:3577
+#: apply.c:3564 apply.c:3568
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr "kann aktuelle Inhalte von '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: apply.c:3589
+#: apply.c:3580
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Zurückfallen auf 3-Wege-Merge...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3603
+#: apply.c:3594
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr "Patch auf '%s' mit Konflikten angewendet.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3608
+#: apply.c:3599
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr "Patch auf '%s' sauber angewendet.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3634
+#: apply.c:3625
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr "Lösch-Patch hinterlässt Dateiinhalte"
 
-#: apply.c:3706
+#: apply.c:3697
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s: falscher Typ"
 
-#: apply.c:3708
+#: apply.c:3699
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s ist vom Typ %o, erwartete %o"
 
-#: apply.c:3859 apply.c:3861
+#: apply.c:3850 apply.c:3852
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Pfad '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3917
+#: apply.c:3908
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s ist bereits bereitgestellt"
 
-#: apply.c:3920
+#: apply.c:3911
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr "%s existiert bereits im Arbeitsverzeichnis"
 
-#: apply.c:3940
+#: apply.c:3931
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "neuer Modus (%o) von %s entspricht nicht dem alten Modus (%o)"
 
-#: apply.c:3945
+#: apply.c:3936
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "neuer Modus (%o) von %s entspricht nicht dem alten Modus (%o) von %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3965
+#: apply.c:3956
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "betroffene Datei '%s' ist hinter einer symbolischen Verknüpfung"
 
-#: apply.c:3969
+#: apply.c:3960
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s: Patch konnte nicht angewendet werden"
 
-#: apply.c:3984
+#: apply.c:3975
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "Prüfe Patch %s ..."
 
-#: apply.c:4075
+#: apply.c:4066
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr "SHA-1 Information fehlt oder ist unbrauchbar für Submodul %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4082
+#: apply.c:4073
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
 msgstr "Modusänderung für %s, was sich nicht im aktuellen HEAD befindet"
 
-#: apply.c:4085
+#: apply.c:4076
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr "SHA-1 Information fehlt oder ist unbrauchbar (%s)."
 
-#: apply.c:4090 builtin/checkout.c:233 builtin/reset.c:135
+#: apply.c:4081 builtin/checkout.c:252 builtin/reset.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "make_cache_entry für Pfad '%s' fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: apply.c:4094
+#: apply.c:4085
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
 msgstr "konnte %s nicht zum temporären Index hinzufügen"
 
-#: apply.c:4104
+#: apply.c:4095
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr "konnte temporären Index nicht nach %s schreiben"
 
-#: apply.c:4242
+#: apply.c:4233
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "konnte %s nicht aus dem Index entfernen"
 
-#: apply.c:4277
+#: apply.c:4268
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr "fehlerhafter Patch für Submodul %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4283
+#: apply.c:4274
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "konnte neu erstellte Datei '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: apply.c:4291
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr "kann internen Speicher für eben erstellte Datei %s nicht erzeugen"
 
-#: apply.c:4297 apply.c:4441
+#: apply.c:4288 apply.c:4432
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "kann für %s keinen Eintrag in den Zwischenspeicher hinzufügen"
 
-#: apply.c:4338
+#: apply.c:4329
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Schreiben nach '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4342
+#: apply.c:4333
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "schließe Datei '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4412
+#: apply.c:4403
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "konnte Datei '%s' mit Modus %o nicht schreiben"
 
-#: apply.c:4510
+#: apply.c:4501
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "Patch %s sauber angewendet"
 
-#: apply.c:4518
+#: apply.c:4509
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "interner Fehler"
 
-#: apply.c:4521
+#: apply.c:4512
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "Wende Patch %%s mit %d Zurückweisung an..."
 msgstr[1] "Wende Patch %%s mit %d Zurückweisungen an..."
 
-#: apply.c:4532
+#: apply.c:4523
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "Verkürze Name von .rej Datei zu %.*s.rej"
 
-#: apply.c:4540 builtin/fetch.c:740 builtin/fetch.c:989
+#: apply.c:4531 builtin/fetch.c:739 builtin/fetch.c:988
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr "kann '%s' nicht öffnen"
 
-#: apply.c:4554
+#: apply.c:4545
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "Patch-Bereich #%d sauber angewendet."
 
-#: apply.c:4558
+#: apply.c:4549
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "Patch-Block #%d zurückgewiesen."
 
-#: apply.c:4668
+#: apply.c:4659
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr "Patch '%s' ausgelassen."
 
-#: apply.c:4676
+#: apply.c:4667
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "nicht erkannte Eingabe"
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4686
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "Konnte Index-Datei nicht lesen"
 
-#: apply.c:4833
+#: apply.c:4823
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr "kann Patch '%s' nicht öffnen: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4858
+#: apply.c:4850
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "unterdrückte %d Whitespace-Fehler"
 msgstr[1] "unterdrückte %d Whitespace-Fehler"
 
-#: apply.c:4864 apply.c:4879
+#: apply.c:4856 apply.c:4871
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d Zeile fügt Whitespace-Fehler hinzu."
 msgstr[1] "%d Zeilen fügen Whitespace-Fehler hinzu."
 
-#: apply.c:4872
+#: apply.c:4864
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d Zeile nach Behebung von Whitespace-Fehlern angewendet."
 msgstr[1] "%d Zeilen nach Behebung von Whitespace-Fehlern angewendet."
 
-#: apply.c:4888 builtin/add.c:463 builtin/mv.c:286 builtin/rm.c:431
+#: apply.c:4880 builtin/add.c:463 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:391
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Konnte neue Index-Datei nicht schreiben."
 
-#: apply.c:4919 apply.c:4922 builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280
-#: builtin/clone.c:95 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/pull.c:180
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:281 builtin/submodule--helper.c:407
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:589 builtin/submodule--helper.c:592
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:944 builtin/submodule--helper.c:947
+#: apply.c:4911 apply.c:4914 builtin/am.c:2276 builtin/am.c:2279
+#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:304 builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632 builtin/submodule--helper.c:973
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:976 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1161
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "Pfad"
 
-#: apply.c:4920
+#: apply.c:4912
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "keine Änderungen im angegebenen Pfad anwenden"
 
-#: apply.c:4923
+#: apply.c:4915
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "Änderungen nur im angegebenen Pfad anwenden"
 
-#: apply.c:4925 builtin/am.c:2286
+#: apply.c:4917 builtin/am.c:2285
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "Anzahl"
 
-#: apply.c:4926
+#: apply.c:4918
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr ""
 "<Anzahl> vorangestellte Schrägstriche von herkömmlichen Differenzpfaden "
 "entfernen"
 
-#: apply.c:4929
+#: apply.c:4921
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "hinzugefügte Zeilen des Patches ignorieren"
 
-#: apply.c:4931
+#: apply.c:4923
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr ""
 "anstatt der Anwendung des Patches, den \"diffstat\" für die Eingabe "
 "ausgegeben"
 
-#: apply.c:4935
+#: apply.c:4927
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr ""
 "die Anzahl von hinzugefügten/entfernten Zeilen in Dezimalnotation anzeigen"
 
-#: apply.c:4937
+#: apply.c:4929
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr ""
 "anstatt der Anwendung des Patches, eine Zusammenfassung für die Eingabe "
 "ausgeben"
 
-#: apply.c:4939
+#: apply.c:4931
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr ""
 "anstatt der Anwendung des Patches, zeige ob Patch angewendet werden kann"
 
-#: apply.c:4941
+#: apply.c:4933
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr ""
 "sicherstellen, dass der Patch mit dem aktuellen Index angewendet werden kann"
 
-#: apply.c:4943
+#: apply.c:4935
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "Patch anwenden, ohne Änderungen im Arbeitsverzeichnis vorzunehmen"
 
-#: apply.c:4945
+#: apply.c:4937
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr ""
 "Patch anwenden, der Änderungen außerhalb des Arbeitsverzeichnisses vornimmt"
 
-#: apply.c:4947
+#: apply.c:4939
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr "Patch anwenden (Benutzung mit --stat/--summary/--check)"
 
-#: apply.c:4949
+#: apply.c:4941
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr "versuche 3-Wege-Merge, wenn der Patch nicht angewendet werden konnte"
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4943
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr ""
 "einen temporären Index, basierend auf den integrierten Index-Informationen, "
 "erstellen"
 
-#: apply.c:4954 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:505
+#: apply.c:4946 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:515
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "Pfade sind getrennt durch NUL Zeichen"
 
-#: apply.c:4956
+#: apply.c:4948
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr ""
 "sicher stellen, dass mindestens <n> Zeilen des Kontextes übereinstimmen"
 
-#: apply.c:4957 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4949 builtin/am.c:2264
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "Aktion"
 
-#: apply.c:4958
+#: apply.c:4950
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr "neue oder geänderte Zeilen, die Whitespace-Fehler haben, ermitteln"
 
-#: apply.c:4961 apply.c:4964
+#: apply.c:4953 apply.c:4956
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "Änderungen im Whitespace bei der Suche des Kontextes ignorieren"
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4959
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "den Patch in umgekehrter Reihenfolge anwenden"
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4961
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "keinen Kontext erwarten"
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4963
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr ""
 "zurückgewiesene Patch-Blöcke in entsprechenden *.rej Dateien hinterlassen"
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4965
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "sich überlappende Patch-Blöcke erlauben"
 
-#: apply.c:4974 builtin/add.c:267 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
-#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/count-objects.c:94 builtin/fsck.c:593
-#: builtin/log.c:1860 builtin/mv.c:110 builtin/read-tree.c:114
+#: apply.c:4966 builtin/add.c:267 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
+#: builtin/commit.c:1337 builtin/count-objects.c:94 builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/log.c:1867 builtin/mv.c:122 builtin/read-tree.c:134
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "erweiterte Ausgaben"
 
-#: apply.c:4976
+#: apply.c:4968
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr "fehlerhaft erkannten fehlenden Zeilenumbruch am Dateiende tolerieren"
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4971
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "den Zeilennummern im Kopf des Patch-Blocks nicht vertrauen"
 
-#: apply.c:4981 builtin/am.c:2274
+#: apply.c:4973 builtin/am.c:2273
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "Wurzelverzeichnis"
 
-#: apply.c:4982
+#: apply.c:4974
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "<Wurzelverzeichnis> vor alle Dateinamen stellen"
 
@@ -765,103 +769,108 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <Repository> [--exec <Programm>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:344 builtin/add.c:152 builtin/add.c:442 builtin/rm.c:327
+#: archive.c:332 builtin/add.c:152 builtin/add.c:442 builtin/rm.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "Pfadspezifikation '%s' stimmt mit keinen Dateien überein"
 
-#: archive.c:429
+#: archive.c:417
 msgid "fmt"
 msgstr "Format"
 
-#: archive.c:429
+#: archive.c:417
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr "Archivformat"
 
-#: archive.c:430 builtin/log.c:1429
+#: archive.c:418 builtin/log.c:1436
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr "Präfix"
 
-#: archive.c:431
+#: archive.c:419
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "einen Präfix vor jeden Pfadnamen in dem Archiv stellen"
 
-#: archive.c:432 builtin/blame.c:2603 builtin/blame.c:2604 builtin/config.c:59
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:987 builtin/fast-export.c:989 builtin/grep.c:723
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:101 builtin/ls-files.c:539 builtin/ls-files.c:542
-#: builtin/notes.c:401 builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/read-tree.c:109
+#: archive.c:420 builtin/blame.c:2598 builtin/blame.c:2599 builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:987 builtin/fast-export.c:989 builtin/grep.c:1061
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101 builtin/ls-files.c:549 builtin/ls-files.c:552
+#: builtin/notes.c:401 builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/read-tree.c:129
 #: parse-options.h:153
 msgid "file"
 msgstr "Datei"
 
-#: archive.c:433 builtin/archive.c:89
+#: archive.c:421 builtin/archive.c:89
 msgid "write the archive to this file"
 msgstr "das Archiv in diese Datei schreiben"
 
-#: archive.c:435
+#: archive.c:423
 msgid "read .gitattributes in working directory"
 msgstr ".gitattributes aus dem Arbeitsverzeichnis lesen"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:424
 msgid "report archived files on stderr"
 msgstr "archivierte Dateien in der Standard-Fehlerausgabe ausgeben"
 
-#: archive.c:437
+#: archive.c:425
 msgid "store only"
 msgstr "nur speichern"
 
-#: archive.c:438
+#: archive.c:426
 msgid "compress faster"
 msgstr "schneller komprimieren"
 
-#: archive.c:446
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "compress better"
 msgstr "besser komprimieren"
 
-#: archive.c:449
+#: archive.c:437
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr "unterstützte Archivformate auflisten"
 
-#: archive.c:451 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:85 builtin/clone.c:88
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:601 builtin/submodule--helper.c:953
+#: archive.c:439 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:103 builtin/clone.c:106
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:982
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "Repository"
 
-#: archive.c:452 builtin/archive.c:91
+#: archive.c:440 builtin/archive.c:91
 msgid "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"
 msgstr "Archiv vom Remote-Repository <Repository> abrufen"
 
-#: archive.c:453 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:485
+#: archive.c:441 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:485
 msgid "command"
 msgstr "Programm"
 
-#: archive.c:454 builtin/archive.c:93
+#: archive.c:442 builtin/archive.c:93
 msgid "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"
 msgstr "Pfad zum externen \"git-upload-archive\"-Programm"
 
-#: archive.c:461
+#: archive.c:449
 msgid "Unexpected option --remote"
 msgstr "Unerwartete Option --remote"
 
-#: archive.c:463
+#: archive.c:451
 msgid "Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"
 msgstr "Die Option --exec kann nur zusammen mit --remote verwendet werden."
 
-#: archive.c:465
+#: archive.c:453
 msgid "Unexpected option --output"
 msgstr "Unerwartete Option --output"
 
-#: archive.c:487
+#: archive.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown archive format '%s'"
 msgstr "Unbekanntes Archivformat '%s'"
 
-#: archive.c:494
+#: archive.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"
 msgstr "Argument für Format '%s' nicht unterstützt: -%d"
 
-#: attr.c:263
+#: attr.c:212
+#, c-format
+msgid "%.*s is not a valid attribute name"
+msgstr "%.*s ist kein gültiger Attributname"
+
+#: attr.c:408
 msgid ""
 "Negative patterns are ignored in git attributes\n"
 "Use '\\!' for literal leading exclamation."
@@ -869,27 +878,27 @@ msgstr ""
 "Verneinende Muster werden in Git-Attributen ignoriert.\n"
 "Benutzen Sie '\\!' für führende Ausrufezeichen."
 
-#: bisect.c:441
+#: bisect.c:444
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open file '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Datei '%s' nicht öffnen"
 
-#: bisect.c:446
+#: bisect.c:449
 #, c-format
 msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Inhalt bzgl. Anführungsstriche in Datei '%s': %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:655
+#: bisect.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
 msgstr "Keine binäre Suche mehr möglich!\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:708
+#: bisect.c:710
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
 msgstr "%s ist kein gültiger Commit-Name"
 
-#: bisect.c:732
+#: bisect.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is bad.\n"
@@ -898,7 +907,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Die Merge-Basis %s ist fehlerhaft.\n"
 "Das bedeutet, der Fehler wurde zwischen %s und [%s] behoben.\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:737
+#: bisect.c:739
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is new.\n"
@@ -907,19 +916,19 @@ msgstr ""
 "Die Merge-Basis %s ist neu.\n"
 "Das bedeutet, die Eigenschaft hat sich zwischen %s und [%s] geändert.\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:742
+#: bisect.c:744
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is %s.\n"
 "This means the first '%s' commit is between %s and [%s].\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Merge-Basis %s ist %s.\n"
-"Das bedeutet, der erste '%s' Commit befindet sich zwischen %s und [%s]\n"
+"Das bedeutet, der erste '%s' Commit befindet sich zwischen %s und [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:750
+#: bisect.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Some %s revs are not ancestor of the %s rev.\n"
+"Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
 "git bisect cannot work properly in this case.\n"
 "Maybe you mistook %s and %s revs?\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -927,7 +936,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "git bisect kann in diesem Fall nicht richtig arbeiten.\n"
 "Vielleicht verwechselten Sie %s und %s Commits?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:763
+#: bisect.c:765
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
@@ -939,36 +948,36 @@ msgstr ""
 "erste %s Commit zwischen %s und %s befindet.\n"
 "Es wird dennoch fortgesetzt."
 
-#: bisect.c:798
+#: bisect.c:800
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
 msgstr "binäre Suche: eine Merge-Basis muss geprüft werden\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:849
+#: bisect.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
 msgstr "ein %s Commit wird benötigt"
 
-#: bisect.c:866 builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:248
+#: bisect.c:868 builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:255
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr "konnte Datei '%s' nicht erstellen"
 
-#: bisect.c:917
+#: bisect.c:919
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read file '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Datei '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: bisect.c:947
+#: bisect.c:949
 msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
 msgstr "Lesen von Referenzen für binäre Suche fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: bisect.c:967
+#: bisect.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
 msgstr "%s war sowohl %s als auch %s\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:975
+#: bisect.c:977
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No testable commit found.\n"
@@ -977,7 +986,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Kein testbarer Commit gefunden.\n"
 "Vielleicht starteten Sie mit falschen Pfad-Parametern?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:994
+#: bisect.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid "(roughly %d step)"
 msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
@@ -986,7 +995,7 @@ msgstr[1] "(ungefähr %d Schritte)"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with
 #. "(roughly %d steps)" translation
-#: bisect.c:998
+#: bisect.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
 msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
@@ -1132,7 +1141,7 @@ msgstr "Ungültiger Branchpunkt: '%s'"
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' ist bereits in '%s' ausgecheckt"
 
-#: branch.c:363
+#: branch.c:364
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"
 msgstr "HEAD des Arbeitsverzeichnisses %s ist nicht aktualisiert."
@@ -1147,7 +1156,7 @@ msgstr "'%s' sieht nicht wie eine v2 Paketdatei aus"
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "nicht erkannter Kopfbereich: %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:87 sequencer.c:963 builtin/commit.c:777
+#: bundle.c:87 sequencer.c:1341 sequencer.c:1767 builtin/commit.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht öffnen"
@@ -1156,10 +1165,10 @@ msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht öffnen"
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "Dem Repository fehlen folgende vorausgesetzte Commits:"
 
-#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1462 sequencer.c:830 sequencer.c:1374
-#: builtin/blame.c:2814 builtin/commit.c:1061 builtin/log.c:348
-#: builtin/log.c:890 builtin/log.c:1340 builtin/log.c:1666 builtin/log.c:1909
-#: builtin/merge.c:356 builtin/shortlog.c:170
+#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1852 sequencer.c:1162 sequencer.c:2321
+#: builtin/blame.c:2811 builtin/commit.c:1061 builtin/log.c:353
+#: builtin/log.c:897 builtin/log.c:1347 builtin/log.c:1673 builtin/log.c:1916
+#: builtin/merge.c:359 builtin/shortlog.c:176
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "Einrichtung des Revisionsgangs fehlgeschlagen"
 
@@ -1198,7 +1207,7 @@ msgstr "\"rev-list\" abgebrochen"
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "Referenz '%s' wird durch \"rev-list\" Optionen ausgeschlossen"
 
-#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:165 builtin/log.c:1572 builtin/shortlog.c:273
+#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:170 builtin/log.c:1579 builtin/shortlog.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "nicht erkanntes Argument: %s"
@@ -1216,13 +1225,13 @@ msgstr "kann '%s' nicht erstellen"
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "Erstellung der Paketindexdatei abgebrochen"
 
-#: color.c:290
+#: color.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Farbwert: %.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:40 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:457 builtin/am.c:1493
-#: builtin/am.c:2127
+#: commit.c:40 sequencer.c:1579 builtin/am.c:419 builtin/am.c:455
+#: builtin/am.c:1489 builtin/am.c:2126
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr "konnte %s nicht parsen"
@@ -1232,7 +1241,7 @@ msgstr "konnte %s nicht parsen"
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr "%s %s ist kein Commit!"
 
-#: commit.c:1514
+#: commit.c:1511
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
@@ -1240,141 +1249,177 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Warnung: Die Commit-Beschreibung ist nicht UTF-8 konform.\n"
 "Sie können das Nachbessern, nachdem Sie die Beschreibung korrigiert haben,\n"
-"oder Sie setzen die Konfigurationsvariable i18n.commitencoding auf das Encoding,\n"
+"oder Sie setzen die Konfigurationsvariable i18n.commitencoding auf das "
+"Encoding,\n"
 "welches von ihrem Projekt verwendet wird.\n"
 
 #: compat/obstack.c:406 compat/obstack.c:408
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "Speicher verbraucht"
 
-#: config.c:516
+#: config.c:191
+msgid "relative config include conditionals must come from files"
+msgstr ""
+"Bedingungen für das Einbinden von Konfigurationen aus relativen Pfaden "
+"müssen\n"
+"aus Dateien kommen."
+
+#: config.c:711
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Konfigurationszeile %d in Blob %s"
 
-#: config.c:520
+#: config.c:715
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Konfigurationszeile %d in Datei %s"
 
-#: config.c:524
+#: config.c:719
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
 msgstr "Ungültige Konfigurationszeile %d in Standard-Eingabe"
 
-#: config.c:528
+#: config.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Konfigurationszeile %d in Submodul-Blob %s"
 
-#: config.c:532
+#: config.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Konfigurationszeile %d in Kommandozeile %s"
 
-#: config.c:536
+#: config.c:731
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Konfigurationszeile %d in %s"
 
-#: config.c:655
+#: config.c:859
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr "Außerhalb des Bereichs"
 
-#: config.c:655
+#: config.c:859
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr "Ungültige Einheit"
 
-#: config.c:661
+#: config.c:865
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger numerischer Wert '%s' für Konfiguration '%s': %s"
 
-#: config.c:666
+#: config.c:870
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger numerischer Wert '%s' für Konfiguration '%s' in Blob %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:669
+#: config.c:873
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "Ungültiger numerischer Wert '%s' für Konfiguration '%s' in Datei %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:672
+#: config.c:876
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "Ungültiger numerischer Wert '%s' für Konfiguration '%s' in Standard-Eingabe: "
 "%s"
 
-#: config.c:675
+#: config.c:879
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "Ungültiger numerischer Wert '%s' für Konfiguration '%s' in Submodul-Blob %s: "
 "%s"
 
-#: config.c:678
+#: config.c:882
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "Ungültiger numerischer Wert '%s' für Konfiguration '%s' in Befehlszeile %s: "
 "%s"
 
-#: config.c:681
+#: config.c:885
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger numerischer Wert '%s' für Konfiguration '%s' in %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:768
+#: config.c:980
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Erweitern des Nutzerverzeichnisses in: '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:852 config.c:863
+#: config.c:1075 config.c:1086
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
 msgstr "ungültiger zlib Komprimierungsgrad %d"
 
-#: config.c:978
+#: config.c:1203
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Modus für Objekterstellung: %s"
 
-#: config.c:1312
+#: config.c:1359
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
+msgstr "ungültiger Komprimierungsgrad (%d) für Paketierung"
+
+#: config.c:1557
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr ""
 "Konnte die über die Befehlszeile angegebene Konfiguration nicht parsen."
 
-#: config.c:1362
+#: config.c:1611
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr ""
 "Es trat ein unbekannter Fehler beim Lesen der Konfigurationsdateien auf."
 
-#: config.c:1716
+#: config.c:1970
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
+msgstr "Ungültiger %s: '%s'"
+
+#: config.c:1991
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
+msgstr ""
+"Unbekannter Wert '%s' in core.untrackedCache; benutze Standardwert 'keep'"
+
+#: config.c:2017
+#, c-format
+msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
+msgstr ""
+"Der Wert '%d' von splitIndex.maxPercentChange sollte zwischen 0 und 100 "
+"liegen."
+
+#: config.c:2028
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr ""
 "Konnte Wert '%s' aus der über die Befehlszeile angegebenen Konfiguration\n"
 "nicht parsen."
 
-#: config.c:1718
+#: config.c:2030
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr "ungültige Konfigurationsvariable '%s' in Datei '%s' bei Zeile %d"
 
-#: config.c:1777
+#: config.c:2089
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr "%s hat mehrere Werte"
 
-#: config.c:2311
+#: config.c:2423 config.c:2648
+#, c-format
+msgid "fstat on %s failed"
+msgstr "fstat auf %s fehlgeschlagen"
+
+#: config.c:2541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht zu '%s' setzen."
 
-#: config.c:2313
+#: config.c:2543 builtin/remote.c:774
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht aufheben."
@@ -1392,10 +1437,11 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Konnte nicht vom Remote-Repository lesen.\n"
 "\n"
-"Bitte stellen Sie sicher, dass die korrekten Zugriffsberechtigungen bestehen\n"
+"Bitte stellen Sie sicher, dass die korrekten Zugriffsberechtigungen "
+"bestehen\n"
 "und das Repository existiert."
 
-#: connected.c:63 builtin/fsck.c:173 builtin/prune.c:140
+#: connected.c:63 builtin/fsck.c:190 builtin/prune.c:140
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr "Prüfe Konnektivität"
 
@@ -1418,7 +1464,8 @@ msgid ""
 "The file will have its original line endings in your working directory."
 msgstr ""
 "CRLF wird in %s durch LF ersetzt.\n"
-"Die Datei wird ihre ursprünglichen Zeilenenden im Arbeitsverzeichnis behalten."
+"Die Datei wird ihre ursprünglichen Zeilenenden im Arbeitsverzeichnis "
+"behalten."
 
 #: convert.c:205
 #, c-format
@@ -1432,7 +1479,8 @@ msgid ""
 "The file will have its original line endings in your working directory."
 msgstr ""
 "LF wird in %s durch CRLF ersetzt.\n"
-"Die Datei wird ihre ursprünglichen Zeilenenden im Arbeitsverzeichnis behalten."
+"Die Datei wird ihre ursprünglichen Zeilenenden im Arbeitsverzeichnis "
+"behalten."
 
 #: convert.c:215
 #, c-format
@@ -1532,12 +1580,12 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"
 msgstr "  Unbekannter \"dirstat\" Parameter '%s'\n"
 
-#: diff.c:283
+#: diff.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Wert in Konfigurationsvariable 'diff.dirstat': '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:346
+#: diff.c:344
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -1546,20 +1594,21 @@ msgstr ""
 "Fehler in 'diff.dirstat' Konfigurationsvariable gefunden:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3087
+#: diff.c:3102
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr "externes Diff-Programm unerwartet beendet, angehalten bei %s"
 
-#: diff.c:3412
+#: diff.c:3428
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
-msgstr "--name-only, --name-status, --check und -s schließen sich gegenseitig aus"
+msgstr ""
+"--name-only, --name-status, --check und -s schließen sich gegenseitig aus"
 
-#: diff.c:3502
+#: diff.c:3518
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "--follow erfordert genau eine Pfadspezifikation"
 
-#: diff.c:3665
+#: diff.c:3681
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -1568,22 +1617,22 @@ msgstr ""
 "Fehler beim Parsen des --dirstat/-X Optionsparameters:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3679
+#: diff.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Parsen des --submodule Optionsparameters: '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:4700
+#: diff.c:4719
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 "Ungenaue Erkennung für Umbenennungen wurde aufgrund zu vieler Dateien\n"
 "übersprungen."
 
-#: diff.c:4703
+#: diff.c:4722
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr "nur Kopien von geänderten Pfaden, aufgrund zu vieler Dateien, gefunden"
 
-#: diff.c:4706
+#: diff.c:4725
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
@@ -1591,183 +1640,213 @@ msgstr ""
 "Sie könnten die Variable %s auf mindestens %d setzen und den Befehl\n"
 "erneut versuchen."
 
-#: dir.c:1866
+#: dir.c:1899
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Sammeln von Namen und Informationen zum Kernel"
 
-#: dir.c:1985
+#: dir.c:2018
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr ""
 "Cache für unversionierte Dateien ist auf diesem System oder\n"
 "für dieses Verzeichnis deaktiviert."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:213
+#: dir.c:2776 dir.c:2781
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create directories for %s"
+msgstr "Konnte Verzeichnisse für '%s' nicht erstellen."
+
+#: dir.c:2806
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "Konnte Git-Verzeichnis nicht von '%s' nach '%s' migrieren."
+
+#: entry.c:280
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
+msgstr "konnte Datei '%s' nicht lesen"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:249
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: erwartete shallow-Liste"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:225
+#: fetch-pack.c:261
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: ACK/NAK erwartet, EOF bekommen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:243
+#: fetch-pack.c:280 builtin/archive.c:63
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote error: %s"
+msgstr "Fehler am anderen Ende: %s"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: ACK/NAK erwartet, '%s' bekommen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:295
+#: fetch-pack.c:333
 msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "--stateless-rpc benötigt multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:381
+#: fetch-pack.c:419
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige shallow-Zeile: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:387
+#: fetch-pack.c:425
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige unshallow-Zeile: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:389
+#: fetch-pack.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "object not found: %s"
 msgstr "Objekt nicht gefunden: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:392
+#: fetch-pack.c:430
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in object: %s"
 msgstr "Fehler in Objekt: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:394
+#: fetch-pack.c:432
 #, c-format
 msgid "no shallow found: %s"
 msgstr "Kein shallow-Objekt gefunden: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:397
+#: fetch-pack.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
 msgstr "shallow/unshallow erwartet, %s bekommen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:436
+#: fetch-pack.c:474
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s %d %s"
 msgstr "%s %d %s bekommen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:450
+#: fetch-pack.c:488
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Commit %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:483
+#: fetch-pack.c:521
 msgid "giving up"
 msgstr "Gebe auf"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:493 progress.c:235
+#: fetch-pack.c:531 progress.c:235
 msgid "done"
 msgstr "Fertig"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:505
+#: fetch-pack.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s (%d) %s"
 msgstr "%s (%d) %s bekommen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:551
+#: fetch-pack.c:589
 #, c-format
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr "Markiere %s als vollständig"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:697
+#: fetch-pack.c:737
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
 msgstr "habe %s (%s) bereits"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:735
+#: fetch-pack.c:775
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: Fehler beim Starten des sideband demultiplexer"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:743
+#: fetch-pack.c:783
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
 msgstr "Protokollfehler: ungültiger Pack-Header"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:799
+#: fetch-pack.c:839
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: konnte %s nicht starten"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:815
+#: fetch-pack.c:855
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
 msgstr "%s fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:817
+#: fetch-pack.c:857
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "Fehler in sideband demultiplexer"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:844
+#: fetch-pack.c:884
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt keine shallow-Clients"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:848
+#: fetch-pack.c:888
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:851
+#: fetch-pack.c:891
 msgid "Server supports no-done"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt no-done"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:857
+#: fetch-pack.c:897
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt multi_ack"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:861
+#: fetch-pack.c:901
 msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt side-band-64k"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:865
+#: fetch-pack.c:905
 msgid "Server supports side-band"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt side-band"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:869
+#: fetch-pack.c:909
 msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:873
+#: fetch-pack.c:913
 msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:883
+#: fetch-pack.c:923
 msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt ofs-delta"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:890
+#: fetch-pack.c:930
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
 msgstr "Server-Version ist %.*s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:896
+#: fetch-pack.c:936
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt kein --shallow-since"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:900
+#: fetch-pack.c:940
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt kein --shallow-exclude"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:902
+#: fetch-pack.c:942
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt kein --deepen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:913
+#: fetch-pack.c:953
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr "keine gemeinsamen Commits"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:925
+#: fetch-pack.c:965
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: Abholen fehlgeschlagen."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1087
+#: fetch-pack.c:1127
 msgid "no matching remote head"
 msgstr "kein übereinstimmender Remote-Branch"
 
+#: fetch-pack.c:1149
+#, c-format
+msgid "no such remote ref %s"
+msgstr "keine solche Remote-Referenz %s"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1152
+#, c-format
+msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
+msgstr "Der Server lehnt Anfrage nach nicht angebotenem Objekt %s ab."
+
 #: gpg-interface.c:185
 msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
 msgstr "gpg beim Signieren der Daten fehlgeschlagen"
@@ -1781,35 +1860,40 @@ msgstr "konnte temporäre Datei nicht erstellen"
 msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Schreiben der losgelösten Signatur nach '%s'"
 
-#: grep.c:1782
+#: graph.c:96
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
+msgstr "Ignoriere ungültige Farbe '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
+
+#: grep.c:1796
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "'%s': konnte %s nicht lesen"
 
-#: grep.c:1799 builtin/clone.c:381 builtin/diff.c:84 builtin/rm.c:155
+#: grep.c:1813 builtin/clone.c:399 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:133
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: grep.c:1810
+#: grep.c:1824
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr "'%s': read() zu kurz"
 
-#: help.c:203
+#: help.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "Vorhandene Git-Befehle in '%s'"
 
-#: help.c:210
+#: help.c:225
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "Vorhandene Git-Befehle anderswo in Ihrem $PATH"
 
-#: help.c:241
+#: help.c:256
 msgid "These are common Git commands used in various situations:"
 msgstr "Allgemeine Git-Befehle, verwendet in verschiedenen Situationen:"
 
-#: help.c:306
+#: help.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
@@ -1818,11 +1902,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "'%s' scheint ein git-Befehl zu sein, konnte aber\n"
 "nicht ausgeführt werden. Vielleicht ist git-%s fehlerhaft?"
 
-#: help.c:361
+#: help.c:376
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr "Uh oh. Keine Git-Befehle auf Ihrem System vorhanden."
 
-#: help.c:383
+#: help.c:398
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist.\n"
@@ -1831,17 +1915,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "Warnung: Sie haben den nicht existierenden Git-Befehl '%s' ausgeführt.\n"
 "Setze fort unter der Annahme, dass Sie '%s' gemeint haben."
 
-#: help.c:388
+#: help.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid "in %0.1f seconds automatically..."
 msgstr "Automatische Ausführung in %0.1f Sekunden ..."
 
-#: help.c:395
+#: help.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr "git: '%s' ist kein Git-Befehl. Siehe 'git --help'."
 
-#: help.c:399 help.c:465
+#: help.c:414 help.c:480
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -1855,12 +1939,12 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "\n"
 "Haben Sie eines von diesen gemeint?"
 
-#: help.c:461
+#: help.c:476
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s - %s"
 
-#: ident.c:334
+#: ident.c:343
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "*** Please tell me who you are.\n"
@@ -1886,6 +1970,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "Lassen Sie die Option \"--global\" weg, um die Identität nur\n"
 "für dieses Repository zu setzen.\n"
 
+#: ident.c:367
+msgid "no email was given and auto-detection is disabled"
+msgstr "keine E-Mail angegeben und automatische Erkennung ist deaktiviert"
+
+#: ident.c:372
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to auto-detect email address (got '%s')"
+msgstr "Konnte die E-Mail-Adresse nicht automatisch erkennen ('%s' erhalten)"
+
+#: ident.c:382
+msgid "no name was given and auto-detection is disabled"
+msgstr "kein Name angegeben und automatische Erkennung ist deaktiviert"
+
+#: ident.c:388
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to auto-detect name (got '%s')"
+msgstr "konnte Namen nicht automatisch erkennen ('%s' erhalten)"
+
+#: ident.c:396
+#, c-format
+msgid "empty ident name (for <%s>) not allowed"
+msgstr "Leerer Name in Identifikation (für <%s>) nicht erlaubt."
+
+#: ident.c:402
+#, c-format
+msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
+msgstr "Name besteht nur aus nicht erlaubten Zeichen: %s"
+
+#: ident.c:417 builtin/commit.c:611
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid date format: %s"
+msgstr "Ungültiges Datumsformat: %s"
+
 #: lockfile.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -1915,8 +2032,8 @@ msgstr "Konnte '%s.lock' nicht erstellen: %s"
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "Lesen des Zwischenspeichers fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:2000 builtin/am.c:2035 builtin/checkout.c:374
-#: builtin/checkout.c:588 builtin/clone.c:731
+#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:1999 builtin/am.c:2034 builtin/checkout.c:393
+#: builtin/checkout.c:607 builtin/clone.c:749
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Konnte neue Index-Datei nicht schreiben."
 
@@ -1924,69 +2041,69 @@ msgstr "Konnte neue Index-Datei nicht schreiben."
 msgid "(bad commit)\n"
 msgstr "(ungültiger Commit)\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:231
+#: merge-recursive.c:231 merge-recursive.c:239
 #, c-format
 msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "addinfo_cache für Pfad '%s' fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:301
+#: merge-recursive.c:303
 msgid "error building trees"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Erstellen der \"Tree\"-Objekte"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:720
+#: merge-recursive.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Erstellen des Pfades '%s'%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:731
+#: merge-recursive.c:738
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr "Entferne %s, um Platz für Unterverzeichnis zu schaffen\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:745 merge-recursive.c:764
+#: merge-recursive.c:752 merge-recursive.c:771
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr ": vielleicht ein Verzeichnis/Datei-Konflikt?"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:754
+#: merge-recursive.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr "verweigere, da unversionierte Dateien in '%s' verloren gehen würden"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:796 builtin/cat-file.c:34
+#: merge-recursive.c:803 builtin/cat-file.c:34
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr "kann Objekt %s '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:798
+#: merge-recursive.c:805
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "Blob erwartet für %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:822
+#: merge-recursive.c:829
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Öffnen von '%s': %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:833
+#: merge-recursive.c:840
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Erstellen einer symbolischen Verknüpfung für '%s': %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:838
+#: merge-recursive.c:845
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr "weiß nicht was mit %06o %s '%s' zu machen ist"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:978
+#: merge-recursive.c:985
 msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
 msgstr "Fehler bei Ausführung des internen Merges"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:982
+#: merge-recursive.c:989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
 msgstr "Konnte %s nicht zur Datenbank hinzufügen"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1081 merge-recursive.c:1095
+#: merge-recursive.c:1092
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -1995,7 +2112,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "KONFLIKT (%s/löschen): %s gelöscht in %s und %s in %s. Stand %s von %s wurde "
 "im Arbeitsbereich gelassen."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1087 merge-recursive.c:1100
+#: merge-recursive.c:1097
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
+"left in tree."
+msgstr ""
+"KONFLIKT (%s/löschen): %s gelöscht in %s und %s nach %s in %s. Stand %s von "
+"%s wurde im Arbeitsbereich gelassen."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1104
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -2004,6 +2130,15 @@ msgstr ""
 "KONFLIKT (%s/löschen): %s gelöscht in %s und %s in %s. Stand %s von %s wurde "
 "im Arbeitsbereich bei %s gelassen."
 
+#: merge-recursive.c:1109
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
+"left in tree at %s."
+msgstr ""
+"KONFLIKT (%s/löschen): %s gelöscht in %s und %s nach %s in %s. Stand %s von "
+"%s wurde im Arbeitsbereich bei %s gelassen."
+
 #: merge-recursive.c:1143
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "umbenennen"
@@ -2042,123 +2177,123 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr "Benenne stattdessen %s nach %s und %s nach %s um"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1531
+#: merge-recursive.c:1528
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "KONFLIKT (umbenennen/hinzufügen): Benenne um %s->%s in %s. %s hinzugefügt in "
 "%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1546
+#: merge-recursive.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr "Füge zusammengeführte Datei %s hinzu"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1553 merge-recursive.c:1766
+#: merge-recursive.c:1550 merge-recursive.c:1780
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "Füge stattdessen als %s hinzu"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1610
+#: merge-recursive.c:1607
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr "kann Objekt %s nicht lesen"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1613
+#: merge-recursive.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr "Objekt %s ist kein Blob"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1666
+#: merge-recursive.c:1679
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "ändern"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1666
+#: merge-recursive.c:1679
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "geändert"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1676
+#: merge-recursive.c:1689
 msgid "content"
 msgstr "Inhalt"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1683
+#: merge-recursive.c:1696
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr "hinzufügen/hinzufügen"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1718
+#: merge-recursive.c:1732
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr "%s ausgelassen (Ergebnis des Merges existiert bereits)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1732
+#: merge-recursive.c:1746
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto-merging %s"
 msgstr "automatischer Merge von %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1736 git-submodule.sh:924
+#: merge-recursive.c:1750 git-submodule.sh:944
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "Submodul"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1737
+#: merge-recursive.c:1751
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr "KONFLIKT (%s): Merge-Konflikt in %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1831
+#: merge-recursive.c:1845
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr "Entferne %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1857
+#: merge-recursive.c:1871
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr "Datei/Verzeichnis"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1863
+#: merge-recursive.c:1877
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "Verzeichnis/Datei"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1868
+#: merge-recursive.c:1883
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr ""
 "KONFLIKT (%s): Es existiert bereits ein Verzeichnis %s in %s. Füge %s als %s "
 "hinzu."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1877
+#: merge-recursive.c:1892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "Füge %s hinzu"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1914
+#: merge-recursive.c:1929
 msgid "Already up-to-date!"
 msgstr "Bereits aktuell!"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1923
+#: merge-recursive.c:1938
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "Zusammenführen der \"Tree\"-Objekte %s und %s fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2006
+#: merge-recursive.c:2021
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr "Merge:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2019
+#: merge-recursive.c:2034
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] "%u gemeinsamen Vorgänger-Commit gefunden"
 msgstr[1] "%u gemeinsame Vorgänger-Commits gefunden"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2058
+#: merge-recursive.c:2073
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr "Merge hat keinen Commit zurückgegeben"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2121
+#: merge-recursive.c:2136
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Objekt '%s' nicht parsen."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2135 builtin/merge.c:641 builtin/merge.c:788
+#: merge-recursive.c:2150 builtin/merge.c:645 builtin/merge.c:792
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "Konnte Index nicht schreiben."
 
@@ -2169,9 +2304,12 @@ msgid ""
 "Please, use 'git notes merge --commit' or 'git notes merge --abort' to "
 "commit/abort the previous merge before you start a new notes merge."
 msgstr ""
-"Sie haben Ihren vorherigen Merge von Notizen nicht abgeschlossen (%s existiert).\n"
-"Bitte benutzen Sie 'git notes merge --commit' oder 'git notes merge --abort', um\n"
-"den vorherigen Merge zu committen bzw. abzubrechen, bevor Sie einen neuen Merge\n"
+"Sie haben Ihren vorherigen Merge von Notizen nicht abgeschlossen (%s "
+"existiert).\n"
+"Bitte benutzen Sie 'git notes merge --commit' oder 'git notes merge --"
+"abort', um\n"
+"den vorherigen Merge zu committen bzw. abzubrechen, bevor Sie einen neuen "
+"Merge\n"
 "von Notizen beginnen."
 
 #: notes-merge.c:280
@@ -2202,7 +2340,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültiger %s Wert: '%s'"
 
-#: object.c:242
+#: object.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Objekt '%s' nicht parsen."
@@ -2237,18 +2375,35 @@ msgstr "-NUM"
 msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
 msgstr "fehlerhafter Objekt-Name '%s'"
 
-#: path.c:826
+#: path.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
 msgstr "Konnte Gruppenschreibrecht für %s nicht setzen."
 
-#: pathspec.c:133
+#: pathspec.c:125
+msgid "Escape character '\\' not allowed as last character in attr value"
+msgstr "Escape-Zeichen '\\' als letztes Zeichen in Attributwert nicht erlaubt"
+
+#: pathspec.c:143
+msgid "Only one 'attr:' specification is allowed."
+msgstr "Es ist nur eine Angabe von 'attr:' erlaubt."
+
+#: pathspec.c:146
+msgid "attr spec must not be empty"
+msgstr "Angabe von 'attr:' darf nicht leer sein"
+
+#: pathspec.c:189
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid attribute name %s"
+msgstr "Ungültiger Attributname %s"
+
+#: pathspec.c:254
 msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 "Globale Einstellungen zur Pfadspezifikation 'glob' und 'noglob' sind "
 "inkompatibel."
 
-#: pathspec.c:143
+#: pathspec.c:261
 msgid ""
 "global 'literal' pathspec setting is incompatible with all other global "
 "pathspec settings"
@@ -2256,72 +2411,70 @@ msgstr ""
 "Globale Einstellung zur Pfadspezifikation 'literal' ist inkompatibel\n"
 "mit allen anderen Optionen."
 
-#: pathspec.c:177
+#: pathspec.c:301
 msgid "invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"
 msgstr "ungültiger Parameter für Pfadspezifikationsangabe 'prefix'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:183
+#: pathspec.c:322
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"
 msgstr "ungültige Pfadspezifikationsangabe '%.*s' in '%s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:187
+#: pathspec.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehlendes ')' am Ende der Pfadspezifikationsangabe in '%s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:205
+#: pathspec.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"
 msgstr "nicht unterstützte Pfadspezifikationsangabe '%c' in '%s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:230
+#: pathspec.c:421 pathspec.c:443
+#, c-format
+msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
+msgstr "Pfadspezifikation '%s' befindet sich in Submodul '%.*s'"
+
+#: pathspec.c:483
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"
 msgstr "%s: 'literal' und 'glob' sind inkompatibel"
 
-#: pathspec.c:241
+#: pathspec.c:496
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: '%s' is outside repository"
 msgstr "%s: '%s' liegt außerhalb des Repositories"
 
-#: pathspec.c:291
+#: pathspec.c:584
 #, c-format
-msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
-msgstr "Pfadspezifikation '%s' befindet sich in Submodul '%.*s'"
+msgid "'%s' (mnemonic: '%c')"
+msgstr "'%s' (Kürzel: '%c')"
 
-#: pathspec.c:353
+#: pathspec.c:594
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "%s: Pfadspezifikationsangabe wird von diesem Befehl nicht unterstützt: %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:408
+#: pathspec.c:644
 msgid ""
 "empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
 "use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
 msgstr ""
-"Leere Strings als Pfadspezifikationen werden in kommenden Releases ungültig.\n"
+"Leere Strings als Pfadspezifikationen werden in kommenden Releases "
+"ungültig.\n"
 "Bitte benutzen Sie stattdessen . wenn Sie alle Pfade meinen."
 
-#: pathspec.c:440
+#: pathspec.c:668
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "Pfadspezifikation '%s' ist hinter einer symbolischen Verknüpfung"
 
-#: pathspec.c:449
-msgid ""
-"There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
-"Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
-msgstr ""
-":(exclude) Muster, aber keine anderen Pfadspezifikationen angegeben.\n"
-"Vielleicht haben Sie vergessen entweder ':/' oder '.' hinzuzufügen?"
-
-#: pretty.c:971
+#: pretty.c:982
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "Konnte --pretty Format nicht parsen."
 
-#: read-cache.c:1315
+#: read-cache.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2330,7 +2483,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "index.version gesetzt, aber Wert ungültig.\n"
 "Verwende Version %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1325
+#: read-cache.c:1452
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2339,265 +2492,377 @@ msgstr ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION gesetzt, aber Wert ungültig.\n"
 "Verwende Version %i"
 
-#: refs.c:576 builtin/merge.c:840
+#: read-cache.c:2375 sequencer.c:1350 sequencer.c:2048
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not stat '%s'"
+msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht lesen."
+
+#: read-cache.c:2388
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
+msgstr "konnte Git-Verzeichnis nicht öffnen: %s"
+
+#: read-cache.c:2400
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
+msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht entfernen."
+
+#: refs.c:620 builtin/merge.c:844
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht zum Schreiben öffnen."
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2481
+#: refs.c:1667
+msgid "ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"
+msgstr "Aktualisierungen von Referenzen ist innerhalb der Quarantäne-Umgebung verboten."
+
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1631
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Referenz %s nicht entfernen: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2484
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1634
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Referenzen nicht entfernen: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2493
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1643
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Referenz %s nicht löschen"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:55
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1780
+msgid "gone"
+msgstr "entfernt"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:36
+#, c-format
+msgid "ahead %d"
+msgstr "%d voraus"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:37
+#, c-format
+msgid "behind %d"
+msgstr "%d hinterher"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:38
+#, c-format
+msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
+msgstr "%d voraus, %d hinterher"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr "Erwartetes Format: %%(color:<Farbe>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:57
+#: ref-filter.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr "nicht erkannte Farbe: %%(color:%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:71
+#: ref-filter.c:120
+#, c-format
+msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
+msgstr "Positiver Wert erwartet refname:lstrip=%s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:124
 #, c-format
-msgid "unrecognized format: %%(%s)"
-msgstr "nicht erkanntes Format: %%(%s)"
+msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
+msgstr "Positiver Wert erwartet refname:rstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:77
+#: ref-filter.c:126
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
+msgstr "nicht erkanntes %%(%s) Argument: %s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(body) akzeptiert keine Argumente"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:84
+#: ref-filter.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(subject) akzeptiert keine Argumente"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:101
+#: ref-filter.c:180
+#, c-format
+msgid "%%(trailers) does not take arguments"
+msgstr "%%(trailers) akzeptiert keine Argumente"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:199
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
 msgstr "Positiver Wert erwartet contents:lines=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:103
+#: ref-filter.c:201
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr "nicht erkanntes %%(contents) Argument: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:113
+#: ref-filter.c:214
+#, c-format
+msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
+msgstr "Positiver Wert erwartet objectname:short=%s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr "nicht erkanntes %%(objectname) Argument: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:135
+#: ref-filter.c:245
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr "Erwartetes Format: %%(align:<Breite>,<Position>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:147
+#: ref-filter.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr "nicht erkannte Position:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:151
+#: ref-filter.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr "nicht erkannte Breite:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:157
+#: ref-filter.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr "nicht erkanntes %%(align) Argument: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:161
+#: ref-filter.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr "Positive Breitenangabe für %%(align) erwartet"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:244
+#: ref-filter.c:286
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
+msgstr "nicht erkanntes %%(if) Argument: %s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:371
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "Fehlerhafter Feldname: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:270
+#: ref-filter.c:397
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Feldname: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:372
+#: ref-filter.c:501
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
+msgstr "format: %%(if) Atom ohne ein %%(then) Atom verwendet"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:561
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
+msgstr "format: %%(then) Atom ohne ein %%(if) Atom verwendet"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:563
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
+msgstr "format: %%(then) Atom mehr als einmal verwendet"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:565
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
+msgstr "format: %%(then) Atom nach %%(else) verwendet"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:591
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
+msgstr "format: %%(else) Atom ohne ein %%(if) Atom verwendet"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:593
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
+msgstr "Format: %%(else) Atom ohne ein %%(then) Atom verwendet"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:595
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
+msgstr "Format: %%(end) Atom mehr als einmal verwendet"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:608
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
 msgstr "Format: %%(end) Atom ohne zugehöriges Atom verwendet"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:663
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
 msgstr "Fehlerhafter Formatierungsstring %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:878
-msgid ":strip= requires a positive integer argument"
-msgstr ":strip= erfordert eine positive Ganzzahl als Argument"
+#: ref-filter.c:1247
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
+msgstr "(kein Branch, Rebase von Branch %s im Gange)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:883
+#: ref-filter.c:1250
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
+msgstr "(kein Branch, binäre Suche begonnen bei %s)"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+#. "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c
+#: ref-filter.c:1256
 #, c-format
-msgid "ref '%s' does not have %ld components to :strip"
-msgstr "Referenz '%s' hat keine %ld Komponenten für :strip"
+msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
+msgstr "(HEAD losgelöst bei %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1046
+#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+#. "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c
+#: ref-filter.c:1261
 #, c-format
-msgid "unknown %.*s format %s"
-msgstr "Unbekanntes %.*s Format %s"
+msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
+msgstr "(HEAD losgelöst von %s)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1265
+msgid "(no branch)"
+msgstr "(kein Branch)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1066 ref-filter.c:1097
+#: ref-filter.c:1420 ref-filter.c:1451
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr "Objekt %s fehlt für %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1069 ref-filter.c:1100
+#: ref-filter.c:1423 ref-filter.c:1454
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr "parse_object_buffer bei %s für %s fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1311
+#: ref-filter.c:1692
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
 msgstr "fehlerhaftes Objekt bei '%s'"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1373
+#: ref-filter.c:1759
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr "Ignoriere Referenz mit fehlerhaftem Namen %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1378
+#: ref-filter.c:1764
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr "Ignoriere fehlerhafte Referenz %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1633
+#: ref-filter.c:2028
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr "Format: %%(end) Atom fehlt"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1687
+#: ref-filter.c:2109
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "Missgebildeter Objektname %s"
 
-#: remote.c:746
+#: remote.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr "Kann 'fetch' nicht für sowohl %s als auch %s nach %s ausführen."
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr "%s folgt üblicherweise %s, nicht %s"
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr "%s folgt sowohl %s als auch %s"
 
-#: remote.c:762
+#: remote.c:770
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr "Interner Fehler"
 
-#: remote.c:1677 remote.c:1720
+#: remote.c:1685 remote.c:1787
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD zeigt auf keinen Branch"
 
-#: remote.c:1686
+#: remote.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "Kein solcher Branch: '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1689
+#: remote.c:1697
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Kein Upstream-Branch für Branch '%s' konfiguriert."
 
-#: remote.c:1695
+#: remote.c:1703
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "Upstream-Branch '%s' nicht als Remote-Tracking-Branch gespeichert"
 
-#: remote.c:1710
+#: remote.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
 "Ziel für \"push\" '%s' auf Remote-Repository '%s' hat keinen lokal gefolgten "
 "Branch"
 
-#: remote.c:1725
+#: remote.c:1730
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr "Branch '%s' hat keinen Upstream-Branch gesetzt"
 
-#: remote.c:1736
+#: remote.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr "Push-Refspecs für '%s' beinhalten nicht '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1749
+#: remote.c:1754
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr "kein Ziel für \"push\" (push.default ist 'nothing')"
 
-#: remote.c:1771
+#: remote.c:1776
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr "kann einzelnes Ziel für \"push\" im Modus 'simple' nicht auflösen"
 
-#: remote.c:2073
+#: remote.c:2081
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Ihr Branch basiert auf '%s', aber der Upstream-Branch wurde entfernt.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2077
+#: remote.c:2085
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"git branch --unset-upstream\" zum Beheben)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:2088
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Ihr Branch ist auf dem selben Stand wie '%s'.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2084
+#: remote.c:2092
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
-msgstr[0] "Ihr Branch ist vor '%s' um %d Commit.\n"
-msgstr[1] "Ihr Branch ist vor '%s' um %d Commits.\n"
+msgstr[0] "Ihr Branch ist %2$d Commit vor '%1$s'.\n"
+msgstr[1] "Ihr Branch ist %2$d Commits vor '%1$s'.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2090
+#: remote.c:2098
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"git push\", um lokale Commits zu publizieren)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:2101
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
 "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commits, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgstr[0] ""
-"Ihr Branch ist zu '%s' um %d Commit hinterher, und kann vorgespult werden.\n"
+"Ihr Branch ist %2$d Commit hinter '%1$s', und kann vorgespult werden.\n"
 msgstr[1] ""
-"Ihr Branch ist zu '%s' um %d Commits hinterher, und kann vorgespult werden.\n"
+"Ihr Branch ist %2$d Commits hinter '%1$s', und kann vorgespult werden.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2101
+#: remote.c:2109
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git pull\", um Ihren lokalen Branch zu aktualisieren)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:2112
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -2612,7 +2877,7 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "Ihr Branch und '%s' sind divergiert,\n"
 "und haben jeweils %d und %d unterschiedliche Commits.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2114
+#: remote.c:2122
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git pull\", um Ihren Branch mit dem Remote-Branch "
@@ -2631,25 +2896,35 @@ msgstr "Ihr aktueller Branch '%s' hat noch keine Commits."
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "Die Optionen --first-parent und --bisect sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: run-command.c:106
+#: run-command.c:125
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr "Öffnen von /dev/null fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: run-command.c:108
+#: run-command.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid "dup2(%d,%d) failed"
 msgstr "dup2(%d,%d) fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: send-pack.c:297
+#: send-pack.c:150
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
+msgstr "Konnte Status des Entpackens der Gegenseite nicht parsen: %s"
+
+#: send-pack.c:152
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
+msgstr "Entpacken auf der Gegenseite fehlgeschlagen: %s"
+
+#: send-pack.c:315
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Signieren des \"push\"-Zertifikates"
 
-#: send-pack.c:410
+#: send-pack.c:428
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr ""
 "die Gegenseite unterstützt keinen signierten Versand (\"--signed push\")"
 
-#: send-pack.c:412
+#: send-pack.c:430
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
@@ -2657,23 +2932,32 @@ msgstr ""
 "kein Versand des \"push\"-Zertifikates, da die Gegenseite keinen signierten\n"
 "Versand (\"--signed push\") unterstützt"
 
-#: send-pack.c:424
+#: send-pack.c:442
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr "die Gegenseite unterstützt keinen atomaren Versand (\"--atomic push\")"
 
-#: send-pack.c:429
+#: send-pack.c:447
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr "die Gegenseite unterstützt keine Push-Optionen"
 
-#: sequencer.c:171
+#: sequencer.c:215
 msgid "revert"
 msgstr "Revert"
 
-#: sequencer.c:171
+#: sequencer.c:217
 msgid "cherry-pick"
 msgstr "Cherry-Pick"
 
-#: sequencer.c:228
+#: sequencer.c:219
+msgid "rebase -i"
+msgstr "interaktives Rebase"
+
+#: sequencer.c:221
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unknown action: %d"
+msgstr "Unbekannte Aktion: %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:278
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
@@ -2681,7 +2965,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "nach Auflösung der Konflikte, markieren Sie die korrigierten Pfade\n"
 "mit 'git add <Pfade>' oder 'git rm <Pfade>'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:231
+#: sequencer.c:281
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
@@ -2691,61 +2975,64 @@ msgstr ""
 "mit 'git add <Pfade>' oder 'git rm <Pfade>'und tragen Sie das Ergebnis mit\n"
 "'git commit' ein"
 
-#: sequencer.c:244 sequencer.c:1209
+#: sequencer.c:294 sequencer.c:1682
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht sperren"
 
-#: sequencer.c:247 sequencer.c:1125 sequencer.c:1214
+#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1560 sequencer.c:1687 sequencer.c:1701
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte nicht nach '%s' schreiben."
 
-#: sequencer.c:251
+#: sequencer.c:301
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte EOL nicht nach '%s' schreiben."
 
-#: sequencer.c:255 sequencer.c:1130 sequencer.c:1216
+#: sequencer.c:305 sequencer.c:1565 sequencer.c:1689
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
 msgstr "Fehler beim Fertigstellen von '%s'."
 
-#: sequencer.c:279 builtin/am.c:259 builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1032
+#: sequencer.c:329 sequencer.c:814 sequencer.c:1586 builtin/am.c:257
+#: builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: sequencer.c:305
+#: sequencer.c:355
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
 msgstr "Ihre lokalen Änderungen würden durch den %s überschrieben werden."
 
-#: sequencer.c:309
+#: sequencer.c:359
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
 msgstr ""
 "Committen Sie Ihre Änderungen oder benutzen Sie \"stash\", um fortzufahren."
 
-#: sequencer.c:324
+#: sequencer.c:388
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr "%s: Vorspulen"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert" or "cherry-pick"
-#: sequencer.c:399
+#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
+#. * "rebase -i".
+#.
+#: sequencer.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s: Konnte neue Index-Datei nicht schreiben"
 
-#: sequencer.c:418
+#: sequencer.c:489
 msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
 msgstr "Konnte HEAD-Commit nicht auflösen\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:438
+#: sequencer.c:509
 msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
 msgstr "Konnte Cache-Verzeichnis nicht aktualisieren\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:483
+#: sequencer.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -2761,7 +3048,8 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Es befinden sich zum Commit vorgemerkte Änderungen in Ihrem Arbeitsverzeichnis.\n"
+"Es befinden sich zum Commit vorgemerkte Änderungen in Ihrem "
+"Arbeitsverzeichnis.\n"
 "Wenn diese Änderungen in den vorherigen Commit aufgenommen werden sollen,\n"
 "führen Sie aus:\n"
 "\n"
@@ -2775,176 +3063,403 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:567
+#: sequencer.c:694
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
 msgstr "Konnte Commit %s nicht parsen\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:572
+#: sequencer.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
 msgstr "Konnte Eltern-Commit %s nicht parsen\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:656
+#: sequencer.c:821
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"unerwartete erste Zeile der Squash-Beschreibung:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:827
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"ungültige erste Zeile der Squash-Beschreibung:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:833 sequencer.c:858
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
+msgstr "Das ist eine Kombination aus %d Commits."
+
+#: sequencer.c:842
+msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
+msgstr "benötige HEAD für fixup"
+
+#: sequencer.c:844
+msgid "could not read HEAD"
+msgstr "Konnte HEAD nicht lesen"
+
+#: sequencer.c:846
+msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
+msgstr "Konnte Commit-Beschreibung von HEAD nicht lesen"
+
+#: sequencer.c:852
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write '%s'"
+msgstr "kann '%s' nicht schreiben"
+
+#: sequencer.c:861 git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
+msgstr "Das ist die erste Commit-Beschreibung:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:869
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
+msgstr "Konnte Commit-Beschreibung von %s nicht lesen."
+
+#: sequencer.c:876
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
+msgstr "Das ist Commit-Beschreibung #%d:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:881
+#, c-format
+msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
+msgstr "Die Commit-Beschreibung #%d wird ausgelassen:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:886
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown command: %d"
+msgstr "Unbekannter Befehl: %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:952
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr "Ihre Index-Datei ist nicht zusammengeführt."
 
-#: sequencer.c:675
+#: sequencer.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr "Commit %s ist ein Merge, aber die Option -m wurde nicht angegeben."
 
-#: sequencer.c:683
+#: sequencer.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr "Commit %s hat keinen Eltern-Commit %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:687
+#: sequencer.c:982
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr "Hauptlinie wurde spezifiziert, aber Commit %s ist kein Merge."
 
+#: sequencer.c:988
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
+msgstr "Kann keine Commit-Beschreibung für %s bekommen."
+
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:700
+#: sequencer.c:1009
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr "%s: kann Eltern-Commit %s nicht parsen"
 
-#: sequencer.c:705
+#: sequencer.c:1071 sequencer.c:1827
 #, c-format
-msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
-msgstr "Kann keine Commit-Beschreibung für %s bekommen."
+msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht zu '%s' umbenennen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:797
+#: sequencer.c:1122
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "Konnte \"revert\" nicht auf %s... (%s) ausführen"
 
-#: sequencer.c:798
+#: sequencer.c:1123
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "Konnte %s... (%s) nicht anwenden"
 
-#: sequencer.c:833
+#: sequencer.c:1165
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr "leere Menge von Commits übergeben"
 
-#: sequencer.c:843
+#: sequencer.c:1175
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr "git %s: Fehler beim Lesen des Index"
 
-#: sequencer.c:850
+#: sequencer.c:1182
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr "git %s: Fehler beim Aktualisieren des Index"
 
-#: sequencer.c:944
+#: sequencer.c:1303
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Zeile %d: %.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:950
-msgid "no commits parsed."
-msgstr "Keine Commits geparst."
+#: sequencer.c:1311
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
+msgstr "Kann '%s' nicht ohne vorherigen Commit ausführen"
 
-#: sequencer.c:966
+#: sequencer.c:1344
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht lesen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:972
+#: sequencer.c:1356
+msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
+msgstr ""
+"Bitte beheben Sie dieses, indem Sie 'git rebase --edit-todo' ausführen."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1358
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "Unbenutzbares Instruktionsblatt: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:1363
+msgid "no commits parsed."
+msgstr "Keine Commits geparst."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1374
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr "Kann Cherry-Pick nicht während eines Reverts ausführen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:985
+#: sequencer.c:1376
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "Kann Revert nicht während eines Cherry-Picks ausführen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1028
+#: sequencer.c:1439
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Schlüssel: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1031
+#: sequencer.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Wert für %s: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1063
+#: sequencer.c:1499
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehlerhaftes Optionsblatt: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1101
+#: sequencer.c:1537
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
 msgstr "\"cherry-pick\" oder \"revert\" ist bereits im Gang"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1102
+#: sequencer.c:1538
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr "versuchen Sie \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1106
+#: sequencer.c:1541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte \"sequencer\"-Verzeichnis '%s' nicht erstellen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1120
+#: sequencer.c:1555
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr "Konnte HEAD nicht sperren"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1151 sequencer.c:1289
+#: sequencer.c:1611 sequencer.c:2181
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr "kein \"cherry-pick\" oder \"revert\" im Gang"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1153
+#: sequencer.c:1613
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "kann HEAD nicht auflösen"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1155 sequencer.c:1189
+#: sequencer.c:1615 sequencer.c:1649
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "kann nicht abbrechen: bin auf einem Branch, der noch geboren wird"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1175 builtin/grep.c:578
+#: sequencer.c:1635 builtin/grep.c:910
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "kann '%s' nicht öffnen"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1177
+#: sequencer.c:1637
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Kann '%s' nicht lesen: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1178
+#: sequencer.c:1638
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "Unerwartetes Dateiende"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1184
+#: sequencer.c:1644
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr "gespeicherte \"pre-cherry-pick\" HEAD Datei '%s' ist beschädigt"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1354
+#: sequencer.c:1655
+msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
+msgstr ""
+"Sie scheinen HEAD verschoben zu haben. Keine Zurücksetzung, prüfen Sie HEAD."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1792 sequencer.c:2080
+msgid "cannot read HEAD"
+msgstr "Kann HEAD nicht lesen"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1832 builtin/difftool.c:616
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht nach '%s' kopieren."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1848
+msgid "could not read index"
+msgstr "Konnte den Index nicht lesen."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1853
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution failed: %s\n"
+"%sYou can fix the problem, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Ausführung fehlgeschlagen: %s\n"
+"%sSie können das Problem beheben, und dann\n"
+"\n"
+"\tgit rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+"ausführen.\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1859
+msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+msgstr "Der Index und/oder das Arbeitsverzeichnis wurde geändert.\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1865
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution succeeded: %s\n"
+"but left changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+"Commit or stash your changes, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Ausführung erfolgreich: %s\n"
+"Aber Änderungen in Index oder Arbeitsverzeichnis verblieben.\n"
+"Committen Sie Ihre Änderungen oder benutzen Sie \"stash\".\n"
+"Führen Sie dann aus:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1920 git-rebase.sh:169
+#, c-format
+msgid "Applied autostash."
+msgstr "Automatischen Stash angewendet."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1932
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot store %s"
+msgstr "kann %s nicht speichern"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1934 git-rebase.sh:173
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
+"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
+"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Anwendung des automatischen Stash resultierte in Konflikten.\n"
+"Ihre Änderungen sind im Stash sicher.\n"
+"Sie können jederzeit \"git stash pop\" oder \"git stash drop\" ausführen.\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2016
+#, c-format
+msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
+msgstr "Angehalten bei %s... %.*s\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2058
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown command %d"
+msgstr "Unbekannter Befehl %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2088
+msgid "could not read orig-head"
+msgstr "Konnte orig-head nicht lesen."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2092
+msgid "could not read 'onto'"
+msgstr "Konnte 'onto' nicht lesen."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2099
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr "Konnte %s nicht aktualisieren."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2106
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
+msgstr "Konnte HEAD nicht auf %s aktualisieren."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2190
+msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
+msgstr ""
+"Rebase nicht möglich: Sie haben Änderungen, die nicht zum Commit\n"
+"vorgemerkt sind."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2195
+msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+msgstr "Konnte CHERRY_PICK_HEAD nicht löschen."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2204
+msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
+msgstr "Kann nicht existierenden Commit nicht nachbessern."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2206
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
+msgstr "Ungültige Datei: '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2208
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
+msgstr "Ungültige Inhalte: '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2211
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
+"first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"Sie haben nicht committete Änderungen in Ihrem Arbeitsverzeichnis. Bitte\n"
+"committen Sie diese zuerst und führen Sie dann 'git rebase --continue'\n"
+"erneut aus."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2221
+msgid "could not commit staged changes."
+msgstr "Konnte Änderungen aus der Staging-Area nicht committen."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2301
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s kann nicht in \"cherry-pick\" benutzt werden"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1358
+#: sequencer.c:2305
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr "%s: ungültiger Commit"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1391
+#: sequencer.c:2338
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr "Kann nicht als allerersten Commit einen Revert ausführen."
 
-#: setup.c:160
+#: setup.c:165
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s: no such path in the working tree.\n"
@@ -2954,7 +3469,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Benutzen Sie 'git <Befehl> -- <Pfad>...' zur Angabe von Pfaden, die lokal\n"
 "nicht existieren."
 
-#: setup.c:173
+#: setup.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
@@ -2966,7 +3481,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Benutzen Sie '--', um Pfade und Commits zu trennen, ähnlich wie:\n"
 "'git <Befehl> [<Commit>...] -- [<Datei>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:223
+#: setup.c:228
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
@@ -2977,29 +3492,34 @@ msgstr ""
 "Benutzen Sie '--', um Pfade und Commits zu trennen, ähnlich wie:\n"
 "'git <Befehl> [<Commit>...] -- [<Datei>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:468
+#: setup.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr "Erwartete Git-Repository-Version <= %d, %d gefunden"
 
-#: setup.c:476
+#: setup.c:483
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr "Unbekannte Repository-Erweiterungen gefunden:"
 
-#: setup.c:762
+#: setup.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
 msgstr "Kein Git-Repository (oder irgendein Elternverzeichnis): %s"
 
-#: setup.c:764 setup.c:915 builtin/index-pack.c:1641
+#: setup.c:778 builtin/index-pack.c:1646
 msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
 msgstr "Kann nicht zurück zu Arbeitsverzeichnis wechseln"
 
-#: setup.c:845
+#: setup.c:1010
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr "Konnte aktuelles Arbeitsverzeichnis nicht lesen."
 
-#: setup.c:920
+#: setup.c:1022 setup.c:1028
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
+msgstr "Kann nicht nach '%s' wechseln."
+
+#: setup.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
@@ -3009,12 +3529,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s)\n"
 "Stoppe bei Dateisystemgrenze (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM nicht gesetzt)."
 
-#: setup.c:927
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot change to '%s/..'"
-msgstr "Kann nicht in Verzeichnis '%s/..' wechseln"
-
-#: setup.c:989
+#: setup.c:1106
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
@@ -3023,60 +3538,60 @@ msgstr ""
 "Problem mit Wert für Dateimodus (0%.3o) von core.sharedRepository.\n"
 "Der Besitzer der Dateien muss immer Lese- und Schreibrechte haben."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:473
+#: sha1_file.c:559
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s' existiert nicht"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:499
+#: sha1_file.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr ""
 "Referenziertes Repository '%s' wird noch nicht als verknüpftes\n"
 "Arbeitsverzeichnis unterstützt."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:505
+#: sha1_file.c:591
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "Referenziertes Repository '%s' ist kein lokales Repository."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:511
+#: sha1_file.c:597
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr ""
 "Referenziertes Repository '%s' hat eine unvollständige Historie (shallow)."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:519
+#: sha1_file.c:605
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
 msgstr ""
 "Referenziertes Repository '%s' ist mit künstlichen Vorgängern (\"grafts\") "
 "eingehängt."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:1159
+#: sha1_file.c:1245
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr "Offset vor Ende der Packdatei (fehlerhafte Indexdatei?)"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2592
+#: sha1_file.c:2721
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr "Offset vor Beginn des Pack-Index für %s (beschädigter Index?)"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2596
+#: sha1_file.c:2725
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr "Offset hinter Ende des Pack-Index für %s (abgeschnittener Index?)"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:407
+#: sha1_name.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
 msgstr "Kurzer SHA-1 %s ist mehrdeutig."
 
-#: sha1_name.c:418
+#: sha1_name.c:420
 msgid "The candidates are:"
 msgstr "Die Kandidaten sind:"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:578
+#: sha1_name.c:580
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -3101,90 +3616,158 @@ msgstr ""
 "indem Sie \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\"\n"
 "ausführen."
 
-#: submodule.c:64 submodule.c:98
+#: submodule.c:67 submodule.c:101
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr ""
 "Kann nicht zusammengeführte .gitmodules-Datei nicht ändern, lösen\n"
 "Sie zuerst die Konflikte auf"
 
-#: submodule.c:68 submodule.c:102
+#: submodule.c:71 submodule.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr "Konnte keine Sektion in .gitmodules mit Pfad \"%s\" finden"
 
-#: submodule.c:76
+#: submodule.c:79
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Eintrag '%s' in .gitmodules nicht aktualisieren"
 
-#: submodule.c:109
+#: submodule.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Eintrag '%s' nicht aus .gitmodules entfernen"
 
-#: submodule.c:120
+#: submodule.c:123
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr "Konnte aktualisierte .gitmodules-Datei nicht zum Commit vormerken"
 
-#: submodule.c:158
+#: submodule.c:161
 msgid "negative values not allowed for submodule.fetchJobs"
 msgstr "Negative Werte für submodule.fetchJobs nicht erlaubt"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:358
+#: submodule.c:1194
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
+msgstr "'%s' nicht als Git-Repository erkannt"
+
+#: submodule.c:1332
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "Konnte 'git status' in Submodul '%s' nicht starten."
+
+#: submodule.c:1345
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "Konnte 'git status' in Submodul '%s' nicht ausführen."
+
+#: submodule.c:1421
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
+msgstr "Submodul '%s' hat einen geänderten Index."
+
+#: submodule.c:1678
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
+msgstr ""
+"relocate_gitdir für Submodul '%s' mit mehr als einem Arbeitsverzeichnis\n"
+"wird nicht unterstützt"
+
+#: submodule.c:1690 submodule.c:1746
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "konnte Name für Submodul '%s' nicht nachschlagen"
+
+#: submodule.c:1694 builtin/submodule--helper.c:678
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:688
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
+msgstr "Konnte Verzeichnis '%s' nicht erstellen."
+
+#: submodule.c:1697
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
+"'%s' to\n"
+"'%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Migriere Git-Verzeichnis von '%s%s' von\n"
+"'%s' nach\n"
+"'%s'\n"
+
+#: submodule.c:1781
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "Fehler bei Rekursion in Submodul-Pfad '%s'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1825
+msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
+msgstr "Konnte 'ls-files' nicht in .. starten"
+
+#: submodule.c:1845
+msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
+msgstr "FEHLER: zurückgegebene Zeichenkette für Pfad entspricht nicht cwd?"
+
+#: submodule.c:1864
+#, c-format
+msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
+msgstr "ls-tree mit unerwartetem Rückgabewert %d beendet"
+
+#: submodule-config.c:380
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Wert für %s"
 
-#: trailer.c:238
+#: trailer.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "running trailer command '%s' failed"
 msgstr "Ausführen des Anhang-Befehls '%s' fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: trailer.c:471 trailer.c:475 trailer.c:479 trailer.c:533 trailer.c:537
-#: trailer.c:541
+#: trailer.c:473 trailer.c:477 trailer.c:481 trailer.c:535 trailer.c:539
+#: trailer.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"
 msgstr "unbekannter Wert '%s' für Schlüssel %s"
 
-#: trailer.c:523 trailer.c:528 builtin/remote.c:289
+#: trailer.c:525 trailer.c:530 builtin/remote.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "mehr als ein %s"
 
-#: trailer.c:672
+#: trailer.c:702
 #, c-format
 msgid "empty trailer token in trailer '%.*s'"
 msgstr "leerer Anhang-Token in Anhang '%.*s'"
 
-#: trailer.c:695
+#: trailer.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read input file '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Eingabe-Datei '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: trailer.c:698
+#: trailer.c:725
 msgid "could not read from stdin"
 msgstr "konnte nicht von der Standard-Eingabe lesen"
 
-#: trailer.c:929 builtin/am.c:44
+#: trailer.c:949 builtin/am.c:44
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat %s"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: trailer.c:931
+#: trailer.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not a regular file"
 msgstr "Datei '%s' ist keine reguläre Datei"
 
-#: trailer.c:933
+#: trailer.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not writable by user"
 msgstr "Datei %s ist vom Benutzer nicht beschreibbar."
 
-#: trailer.c:945
+#: trailer.c:965
 msgid "could not open temporary file"
 msgstr "konnte temporäre Datei '%s' nicht öffnen"
 
-#: trailer.c:983
+#: trailer.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr "konnte temporäre Datei nicht zu %s umbenennen"
@@ -3199,7 +3782,7 @@ msgstr "Würde Upstream-Branch von '%s' zu '%s' von '%s' setzen\n"
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr "transport: ungültige --depth Option '%s'"
 
-#: transport.c:817
+#: transport.c:889
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
@@ -3208,7 +3791,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Die folgenden Submodul-Pfade enthalten Änderungen, die in keinem\n"
 "Remote-Repository gefunden wurden:\n"
 
-#: transport.c:821
+#: transport.c:893
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3235,11 +3818,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "zum Versenden zu einem Remote-Repository.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: transport.c:829
+#: transport.c:901
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr "Abbruch."
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1075
+#: transport-helper.c:1080
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Referenz %s nicht lesen."
@@ -3260,7 +3843,7 @@ msgstr "leerer Dateiname in Tree-Eintrag"
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr "zu kurze Tree-Datei"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:64
+#: unpack-trees.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3271,7 +3854,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "%%sBitte committen oder stashen Sie Ihre Änderungen, bevor Sie Branches\n"
 "wechseln."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:66
+#: unpack-trees.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3281,7 +3864,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:69
+#: unpack-trees.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3291,7 +3874,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%sBitte committen oder stashen Sie Ihre Änderungen, bevor sie mergen."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:71
+#: unpack-trees.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3301,7 +3884,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:74
+#: unpack-trees.c:114
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3311,7 +3894,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%sBitte committen oder stashen Sie Ihre Änderungen, bevor Sie %s ausführen."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:76
+#: unpack-trees.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3320,17 +3903,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "Ihre lokalen Änderungen würden durch %s überschrieben werden.\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:81
+#: unpack-trees.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in it:\n"
+"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 "Durch die Aktualisierung der folgenden Verzeichnisse würden unversionierte\n"
 "Dateien in diesen Verzeichnissen verloren gehen:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:85
+#: unpack-trees.c:125
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -3340,7 +3923,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "den Checkout entfernt werden:\n"
 "%%sBitte verschieben oder entfernen Sie diese, bevor Sie Branches wechseln."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:87
+#: unpack-trees.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -3351,7 +3934,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Checkout entfernt werden:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:90
+#: unpack-trees.c:130
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -3361,7 +3944,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "den Merge entfernt werden:\n"
 "%%sBitte verschieben oder entfernen Sie diese, bevor sie mergen."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:92
+#: unpack-trees.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -3372,7 +3955,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Merge entfernt werden:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:95
+#: unpack-trees.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -3382,7 +3965,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "den %s entfernt werden:\n"
 "%%sBitte verschieben oder entfernen Sie diese, bevor sie %s ausführen."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:97
+#: unpack-trees.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -3392,7 +3975,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "den %s entfernt werden:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:102
+#: unpack-trees.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3403,7 +3986,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "den Checkout überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%sBitte verschieben oder entfernen Sie diese, bevor Sie Branches wechseln."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:104
+#: unpack-trees.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3415,7 +3998,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Checkout überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:107
+#: unpack-trees.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3425,7 +4008,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "den Merge überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%sBitte verschieben oder entfernen Sie diese, bevor Sie mergen."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:109
+#: unpack-trees.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3435,7 +4018,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "den Merge überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:112
+#: unpack-trees.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3445,7 +4028,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "den %s überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%sBitte verschieben oder entfernen Sie diese, bevor sie %s ausführen."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:114
+#: unpack-trees.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3456,12 +4039,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:121
+#: unpack-trees.c:161
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
 msgstr "Eintrag '%s' überschneidet sich mit '%s'. Kann nicht verbinden."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:124
+#: unpack-trees.c:164
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up-to-date:\n"
@@ -3472,7 +4055,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "aktuell:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:126
+#: unpack-trees.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
@@ -3483,7 +4066,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "über einen partiellen Checkout überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:128
+#: unpack-trees.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
@@ -3494,45 +4077,61 @@ msgstr ""
 "über einen partiellen Checkout entfernt werden:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:205
+#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Cannot update submodule:\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"Kann Submodul nicht aktualisieren:\n"
+"%s"
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:247
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr "Abbruch\n"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:237
+#: unpack-trees.c:272
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule update strategy not supported for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+"Strategie zur Aktualisierung von Submodulen für Submodul '%s' nicht "
+"unterstützt."
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:340
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr "Checke Dateien aus"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:120
+#: urlmatch.c:163
 msgid "invalid URL scheme name or missing '://' suffix"
 msgstr "Ungültiges URL-Schema oder Suffix '://' fehlt"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:144 urlmatch.c:297 urlmatch.c:356
+#: urlmatch.c:187 urlmatch.c:346 urlmatch.c:405
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %XX escape sequence"
 msgstr "ungültige Escape-Sequenz %XX"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:172
+#: urlmatch.c:215
 msgid "missing host and scheme is not 'file:'"
 msgstr "fehlender Host und Schema ist nicht 'file:'"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:189
+#: urlmatch.c:232
 msgid "a 'file:' URL may not have a port number"
 msgstr "eine 'file:' URL darf keine Portnummer enthalten"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:199
+#: urlmatch.c:247
 msgid "invalid characters in host name"
 msgstr "Hostname enthält ungültige Zeichen"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:244 urlmatch.c:255
+#: urlmatch.c:292 urlmatch.c:303
 msgid "invalid port number"
 msgstr "ungültige Portnummer"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:322
+#: urlmatch.c:371
 msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
 msgstr "ungültiges '..' Pfadsegment"
 
-#: worktree.c:282
+#: worktree.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Lesen von '%s'"
@@ -3547,28 +4146,28 @@ msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht zum Lesen und Schreiben öffnen."
 msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht zum Schreiben öffnen."
 
-#: wrapper.c:226 wrapper.c:396 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:759
-#: builtin/am.c:847 builtin/commit.c:1705 builtin/merge.c:1029
+#: wrapper.c:226 wrapper.c:396 builtin/am.c:318 builtin/am.c:757
+#: builtin/am.c:849 builtin/commit.c:1700 builtin/merge.c:1015
 #: builtin/pull.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht zum Lesen öffnen."
 
-#: wrapper.c:605 wrapper.c:626
+#: wrapper.c:581 wrapper.c:602
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to access '%s'"
 msgstr "konnte nicht auf '%s' zugreifen"
 
-#: wrapper.c:634
+#: wrapper.c:610
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr "Konnte aktuelles Arbeitsverzeichnis nicht bekommen."
 
-#: wrapper.c:658
+#: wrapper.c:634
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to %s"
 msgstr "Konnte nicht nach '%s' schreiben."
 
-#: wrapper.c:660
+#: wrapper.c:636
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close %s"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht schließen."
@@ -3606,11 +4205,11 @@ msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git add/rm <Datei>...\", um die Auflösung zu markieren)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:199 wt-status.c:945
+#: wt-status.c:199 wt-status.c:958
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "zum Commit vorgemerkte Änderungen:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:217 wt-status.c:954
+#: wt-status.c:217 wt-status.c:967
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Änderungen, die nicht zum Commit vorgemerkt sind:"
 
@@ -3718,15 +4317,15 @@ msgstr "geänderter Inhalt, "
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "unversionierter Inhalt, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:818
+#: wt-status.c:831
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "Submodule geändert, aber nicht aktualisiert:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:820
+#: wt-status.c:833
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Änderungen in Submodul zum Committen:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:901
+#: wt-status.c:914
 msgid ""
 "Do not touch the line above.\n"
 "Everything below will be removed."
@@ -3734,110 +4333,114 @@ msgstr ""
 "Ändern Sie nicht die obige Zeile.\n"
 "Alles unterhalb von ihr wird entfernt."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1013
+#: wt-status.c:1026
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "Sie haben nicht zusammengeführte Pfade."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1016
+#: wt-status.c:1029
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr " (beheben Sie die Konflikte und führen Sie \"git commit\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1018
+#: wt-status.c:1031
 msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
 msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"git merge --abort\", um den Merge abzubrechen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1023
+#: wt-status.c:1036
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "Alle Konflikte sind behoben, aber Sie sind immer noch beim Merge."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1026
+#: wt-status.c:1039
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"git commit\", um den Merge abzuschließen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1036
+#: wt-status.c:1049
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "Eine \"am\"-Sitzung ist im Gange."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1039
+#: wt-status.c:1052
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "Der aktuelle Patch ist leer."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1043
+#: wt-status.c:1056
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (beheben Sie die Konflikte und führen Sie dann \"git am --continue\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1045
+#: wt-status.c:1058
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"git am --skip\", um diesen Patch auszulassen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1047
+#: wt-status.c:1060
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git am --abort\", um den ursprünglichen Branch "
 "wiederherzustellen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1172
+#: wt-status.c:1189
+msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
+msgstr "git-rebase-todo fehlt."
+
+#: wt-status.c:1191
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr "Keine Befehle ausgeführt."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1175
+#: wt-status.c:1194
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
 msgstr[0] "Zuletzt ausgeführter Befehl (%d Befehl ausgeführt):"
 msgstr[1] "Zuletzt ausgeführte Befehle (%d Befehle ausgeführt):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1186
+#: wt-status.c:1205
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr "  (mehr Informationen in Datei %s)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1191
+#: wt-status.c:1210
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr "Keine Befehle verbleibend."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1194
+#: wt-status.c:1213
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
 msgstr[0] "Nächster auszuführender Befehl (%d Befehle verbleibend):"
 msgstr[1] "Nächste auszuführende Befehle (%d Befehle verbleibend):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1202
+#: wt-status.c:1221
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"git rebase --edit-todo\" zum Ansehen und Bearbeiten)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1215
+#: wt-status.c:1234
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "Sie sind gerade beim Rebase von Branch '%s' auf '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1220
+#: wt-status.c:1239
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "Sie sind gerade beim Rebase."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1234
+#: wt-status.c:1253
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (beheben Sie die Konflikte und führen Sie dann \"git rebase --continue\" "
 "aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1236
+#: wt-status.c:1255
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"git rebase --skip\", um diesen Patch auszulassen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1257
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git rebase --abort\", um den ursprünglichen Branch "
 "auszuchecken)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1244
+#: wt-status.c:1263
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (alle Konflikte behoben: führen Sie \"git rebase --continue\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1248
+#: wt-status.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
@@ -3845,134 +4448,134 @@ msgstr ""
 "Sie teilen gerade einen Commit auf, während ein Rebase von Branch '%s' auf "
 "'%s' im Gange ist."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1253
+#: wt-status.c:1272
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Sie teilen gerade einen Commit während eines Rebase auf."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1256
+#: wt-status.c:1275
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (Sobald Ihr Arbeitsverzeichnis unverändert ist, führen Sie \"git rebase --"
 "continue\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1260
+#: wt-status.c:1279
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Sie editieren gerade einen Commit während eines Rebase von Branch '%s' auf "
 "'%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1265
+#: wt-status.c:1284
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Sie editieren gerade einen Commit während eines Rebase."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1268
+#: wt-status.c:1287
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git commit --amend\", um den aktuellen Commit "
 "nachzubessern)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1270
+#: wt-status.c:1289
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git rebase --continue\" sobald Ihre Änderungen "
 "abgeschlossen sind)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1299
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "Sie führen gerade \"cherry-pick\" von Commit %s aus."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1285
+#: wt-status.c:1304
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (beheben Sie die Konflikte und führen Sie dann \"git cherry-pick --continue"
 "\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1307
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (alle Konflikte behoben: führen Sie \"git cherry-pick --continue\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1290
+#: wt-status.c:1309
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git cherry-pick --abort\", um die Cherry-Pick-Operation "
 "abzubrechen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1299
+#: wt-status.c:1318
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "Sie sind gerade an einem Revert von Commit '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1323
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (beheben Sie die Konflikte und führen Sie dann \"git revert --continue\" "
 "aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1307
+#: wt-status.c:1326
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (alle Konflikte behoben: führen Sie \"git revert --continue\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git revert --abort\", um die Revert-Operation abzubrechen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1320
+#: wt-status.c:1339
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr "Sie sind gerade bei einer binären Suche, gestartet von Branch '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1343
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "Sie sind gerade bei einer binären Suche."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1327
+#: wt-status.c:1346
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git bisect reset\", um zum ursprünglichen Branch "
 "zurückzukehren)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1524
+#: wt-status.c:1543
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "Auf Branch "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1530
+#: wt-status.c:1549
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "interaktives Rebase im Gange; auf "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1532
+#: wt-status.c:1551
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "Rebase im Gange; auf "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1537
+#: wt-status.c:1556
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "HEAD losgelöst bei "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1539
+#: wt-status.c:1558
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "HEAD losgelöst von "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1542
+#: wt-status.c:1561
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Im Moment auf keinem Branch."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1560
+#: wt-status.c:1579
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Initialer Commit"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1593
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "Unversionierte Dateien"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1595
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "Ignorierte Dateien"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1580
+#: wt-status.c:1599
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -3983,105 +4586,103 @@ msgstr ""
 "'status -uno' könnte das beschleunigen, aber Sie müssen darauf achten,\n"
 "neue Dateien selbstständig hinzuzufügen (siehe 'git help status')."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Unversionierte Dateien nicht aufgelistet%s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1588
+#: wt-status.c:1607
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (benutzen Sie die Option -u, um unversionierte Dateien anzuzeigen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1594
+#: wt-status.c:1613
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Keine Änderungen"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1599
+#: wt-status.c:1618
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
 "keine Änderungen zum Commit vorgemerkt (benutzen Sie \"git add\" und/oder "
 "\"git commit -a\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1602
+#: wt-status.c:1621
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "keine Änderungen zum Commit vorgemerkt\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1605
+#: wt-status.c:1624
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
 "track)\n"
 msgstr ""
-"nichts zum Commit vorgemerkt, aber es gibt unversionierte Dateien (benutzen "
-"Sie \"git add\" zum Versionieren)\n"
+"nichts zum Commit vorgemerkt, aber es gibt unversionierte Dateien\n"
+"(benutzen Sie \"git add\" zum Versionieren)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1608
+#: wt-status.c:1627
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr "nichts zum Commit vorgemerkt, aber es gibt unversionierte Dateien\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1611
+#: wt-status.c:1630
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
-"nichts zu committen (Erstellen/Kopieren Sie Dateien und benutzen Sie \"git "
-"add\" zum Versionieren)\n"
+"nichts zu committen (Erstellen/Kopieren Sie Dateien und benutzen\n"
+"Sie \"git add\" zum Versionieren)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1614 wt-status.c:1619
+#: wt-status.c:1633 wt-status.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "nichts zu committen\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1617
+#: wt-status.c:1636
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "nichts zu committen (benutzen Sie die Option -u, um unversionierte Dateien "
 "anzuzeigen)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1640
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr "nichts zu committen, Arbeitsverzeichnis unverändert\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1728
+#: wt-status.c:1749
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr "Initialer Commit auf "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1732
+#: wt-status.c:1753
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (kein Branch)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1761
-msgid "gone"
-msgstr "entfernt"
-
-#: wt-status.c:1763 wt-status.c:1771
+#: wt-status.c:1782 wt-status.c:1790
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "hinterher "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1766 wt-status.c:1769
+#: wt-status.c:1785 wt-status.c:1788
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "voraus "
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2270
+#: wt-status.c:2280
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
-msgstr "%s nicht möglich: Sie haben Änderungen, die nicht zum Commit vorgemerkt sind."
+msgstr ""
+"%s nicht möglich: Sie haben Änderungen, die nicht zum Commit vorgemerkt sind."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2276
+#: wt-status.c:2286
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "Zusätzlich enthält die Staging-Area nicht committete Änderungen."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2278
+#: wt-status.c:2288
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
-msgstr "%s nicht möglich: Die Staging-Area enthält nicht committete Änderungen."
+msgstr ""
+"%s nicht möglich: Die Staging-Area enthält nicht committete Änderungen."
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:57 builtin/clone.c:414
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:57 builtin/clone.c:432
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht entfernen."
@@ -4109,7 +4710,7 @@ msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr ""
 "Nicht zum Commit vorgemerkte Änderungen nach Aktualisierung der Staging-Area:"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:209 builtin/rev-parse.c:840
+#: builtin/add.c:209 builtin/rev-parse.c:872
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr "Konnte den Index nicht lesen"
 
@@ -4146,9 +4747,9 @@ msgstr ""
 "Die folgenden Pfade werden durch eine Ihrer \".gitignore\" Dateien "
 "ignoriert:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:266 builtin/clean.c:870 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/mv.c:111
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:198 builtin/push.c:521
-#: builtin/remote.c:1326 builtin/rm.c:268 builtin/send-pack.c:162
+#: builtin/add.c:266 builtin/clean.c:876 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:198 builtin/push.c:524
+#: builtin/remote.c:1328 builtin/rm.c:241 builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "Probelauf"
 
@@ -4156,7 +4757,7 @@ msgstr "Probelauf"
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr "interaktives Auswählen"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:270 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/reset.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:270 builtin/checkout.c:1177 builtin/reset.c:286
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "Blöcke interaktiv auswählen"
 
@@ -4199,11 +4800,11 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr "prüfen ob - auch fehlende - Dateien im Probelauf ignoriert werden"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:947
+#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:951
 msgid "(+/-)x"
 msgstr "(+/-)x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:948
+#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:952
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr "das \"ausführbar\"-Bit der aufgelisteten Dateien überschreiben"
 
@@ -4240,121 +4841,121 @@ msgstr "Nichts spezifiziert, nichts hinzugefügt.\n"
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "Meinten Sie vielleicht 'git add .'?\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:380 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/checkout.c:279
-#: builtin/checkout.c:472 builtin/clean.c:914 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:131 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:298
+#: builtin/add.c:380 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/checkout.c:298
+#: builtin/checkout.c:491 builtin/clean.c:920 builtin/commit.c:350
+#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:271
 #: builtin/submodule--helper.c:244
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "Index-Datei beschädigt"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:414
+#: builtin/am.c:412
 msgid "could not parse author script"
 msgstr "konnte Autor-Skript nicht parsen"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:491
+#: builtin/am.c:489
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' was deleted by the applypatch-msg hook"
 msgstr "'%s' wurde durch den applypatch-msg Hook entfernt"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:532
+#: builtin/am.c:530
 #, c-format
 msgid "Malformed input line: '%s'."
 msgstr "Fehlerhafte Eingabezeile: '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:569
+#: builtin/am.c:567
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Kopieren der Notizen von '%s' nach '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:595
+#: builtin/am.c:593
 msgid "fseek failed"
 msgstr "\"fseek\" fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:775
+#: builtin/am.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse patch '%s'"
 msgstr "konnte Patch '%s' nicht parsen"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:840
+#: builtin/am.c:842
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr "Es kann nur eine StGIT Patch-Serie auf einmal angewendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:887
+#: builtin/am.c:889
 msgid "invalid timestamp"
 msgstr "ungültiger Zeitstempel"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:890 builtin/am.c:898
+#: builtin/am.c:892 builtin/am.c:900
 msgid "invalid Date line"
 msgstr "Ungültige \"Date\"-Zeile"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:895
+#: builtin/am.c:897
 msgid "invalid timezone offset"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Offset in der Zeitzone"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:984
+#: builtin/am.c:986
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "Patch-Formaterkennung fehlgeschlagen."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:989 builtin/clone.c:379
+#: builtin/am.c:991 builtin/clone.c:397
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Erstellen von Verzeichnis '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:993
+#: builtin/am.c:995
 msgid "Failed to split patches."
 msgstr "Fehler beim Aufteilen der Patches."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1125 builtin/commit.c:376
+#: builtin/am.c:1127 builtin/commit.c:376
 msgid "unable to write index file"
 msgstr "Konnte Index-Datei nicht schreiben."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1176
+#: builtin/am.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Wenn Sie das Problem aufgelöst haben, führen Sie \"%s --continue\" aus."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1177
+#: builtin/am.c:1179
 #, c-format
 msgid "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."
 msgstr ""
 "Falls Sie diesen Patch auslassen möchten, führen Sie stattdessen \"%s --skip"
 "\" aus."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1178
+#: builtin/am.c:1180
 #, c-format
 msgid "To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Um den ursprünglichen Branch wiederherzustellen und die Anwendung der "
 "Patches abzubrechen, führen Sie \"%s --abort\" aus."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1316
+#: builtin/am.c:1315
 msgid "Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?"
 msgstr "Patch ist leer. War dessen Aufteilung falsch?"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1390 builtin/log.c:1550
+#: builtin/am.c:1386 builtin/log.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Identifikationszeile: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1417
+#: builtin/am.c:1413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Commit '%s' nicht parsen."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1610
+#: builtin/am.c:1606
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "Dem Repository fehlen notwendige Blobs um auf einen 3-Wege-Merge "
 "zurückzufallen."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1612
+#: builtin/am.c:1608
 msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
 msgstr ""
 "Verwende Informationen aus der Staging-Area, um ein Basisverzeichnis "
 "nachzustellen ..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1631
+#: builtin/am.c:1627
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
@@ -4362,39 +4963,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "Haben Sie den Patch per Hand editiert?\n"
 "Er kann nicht auf die Blobs in seiner 'index' Zeile angewendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1637
+#: builtin/am.c:1633
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr "Falle zurück zum Patchen der Basis und zum 3-Wege-Merge ..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1662
+#: builtin/am.c:1658
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr "Merge der Änderungen fehlgeschlagen."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1686 builtin/merge.c:628
+#: builtin/am.c:1682 builtin/merge.c:631
 msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
 msgstr "\"git write-tree\" schlug beim Schreiben eines \"Tree\"-Objektes fehl"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1693
+#: builtin/am.c:1689
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "auf leere Historie anwenden"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1706 builtin/commit.c:1769 builtin/merge.c:798
-#: builtin/merge.c:823
+#: builtin/am.c:1702 builtin/commit.c:1764 builtin/merge.c:802
+#: builtin/merge.c:827
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Schreiben des Commit-Objektes."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1739 builtin/am.c:1743
+#: builtin/am.c:1735 builtin/am.c:1739
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot resume: %s does not exist."
 msgstr "Kann nicht fortsetzen: %s existiert nicht"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1759
+#: builtin/am.c:1755
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr ""
 "Kann nicht interaktiv sein, ohne dass die Standard-Eingabe mit einem "
 "Terminal verbunden ist."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1764
+#: builtin/am.c:1760
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "Commit-Beschreibung ist:"
 
@@ -4402,35 +5003,35 @@ msgstr "Commit-Beschreibung ist:"
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
 #.
-#: builtin/am.c:1774
+#: builtin/am.c:1770
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr "Anwenden? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1824
+#: builtin/am.c:1820
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"
 msgstr "Geänderter Index: kann Patches nicht anwenden (geändert: %s)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1861 builtin/am.c:1933
+#: builtin/am.c:1860 builtin/am.c:1932
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying: %.*s"
 msgstr "Wende an: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1877
+#: builtin/am.c:1876
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "Keine Änderungen -- Patches bereits angewendet."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1885
+#: builtin/am.c:1884
 #, c-format
 msgid "Patch failed at %s %.*s"
 msgstr "Anwendung des Patches fehlgeschlagen bei %s %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1891
+#: builtin/am.c:1890
 #, c-format
 msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
 msgstr "Die Kopie des fehlgeschlagenen Patches befindet sich in: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1936
+#: builtin/am.c:1935
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
@@ -4441,7 +5042,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "diese bereits anderweitig eingefügt worden sein; Sie könnten diesen Patch\n"
 "auslassen."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1943
+#: builtin/am.c:1942
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
 "Did you forget to use 'git add'?"
@@ -4449,17 +5050,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "Sie haben immer noch nicht zusammengeführte Pfade im Index.\n"
 "Haben Sie vergessen 'git add' zu benutzen?"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2051 builtin/am.c:2055 builtin/am.c:2067 builtin/reset.c:308
+#: builtin/am.c:2050 builtin/am.c:2054 builtin/am.c:2066 builtin/reset.c:308
 #: builtin/reset.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "Konnte Objekt '%s' nicht parsen."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2103
+#: builtin/am.c:2102
 msgid "failed to clean index"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Bereinigen des Index"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2137
+#: builtin/am.c:2136
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
@@ -4467,134 +5068,134 @@ msgstr ""
 "Sie scheinen seit dem letzten gescheiterten 'am' HEAD geändert zu haben.\n"
 "Keine Zurücksetzung zu ORIG_HEAD."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2200
+#: builtin/am.c:2199
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Wert für --patch-format: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2233
+#: builtin/am.c:2232
 msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 msgstr "git am [<Optionen>] [(<mbox> | <E-Mail-Verzeichnis>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2234
+#: builtin/am.c:2233
 msgid "git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 msgstr "git am [<Optionen>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2240
+#: builtin/am.c:2239
 msgid "run interactively"
 msgstr "interaktiv ausführen"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2242
+#: builtin/am.c:2241
 msgid "historical option -- no-op"
 msgstr "historische Option -- kein Effekt"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2244
+#: builtin/am.c:2243
 msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr "erlaube, falls notwendig, das Zurückfallen auf einen 3-Wege-Merge"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/init-db.c:483 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:172
+#: builtin/am.c:2244 builtin/init-db.c:483 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
+#: builtin/repack.c:178
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "weniger Ausgaben"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2247
+#: builtin/am.c:2246
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"
 msgstr "der Commit-Beschreibung eine Signed-off-by Zeile hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2250
+#: builtin/am.c:2249
 msgid "recode into utf8 (default)"
 msgstr "nach UTF-8 umkodieren (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2252
+#: builtin/am.c:2251
 msgid "pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "-k an git-mailinfo übergeben"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2254
+#: builtin/am.c:2253
 msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "-b an git-mailinfo übergeben"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2256
+#: builtin/am.c:2255
 msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "-m an git-mailinfo übergeben"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2258
+#: builtin/am.c:2257
 msgid "pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"
 msgstr "--keep-cr an git-mailsplit für mbox-Format übergeben"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2261
+#: builtin/am.c:2260
 msgid "do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"
 msgstr "kein --keep-cr an git-mailsplit übergeben, unabhängig von am.keepcr"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2264
+#: builtin/am.c:2263
 msgid "strip everything before a scissors line"
 msgstr "alles vor einer Scheren-Zeile entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2266 builtin/am.c:2269 builtin/am.c:2272 builtin/am.c:2275
-#: builtin/am.c:2278 builtin/am.c:2281 builtin/am.c:2284 builtin/am.c:2287
-#: builtin/am.c:2293
+#: builtin/am.c:2265 builtin/am.c:2268 builtin/am.c:2271 builtin/am.c:2274
+#: builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280 builtin/am.c:2283 builtin/am.c:2286
+#: builtin/am.c:2292
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr "an git-apply übergeben"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2283 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:662 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
-#: builtin/grep.c:707 builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:135 builtin/pull.c:194
-#: builtin/repack.c:181 builtin/repack.c:185 builtin/show-branch.c:644
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:175 builtin/tag.c:340 parse-options.h:132
-#: parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
+#: builtin/am.c:2282 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:662 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/grep.c:1045 builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:135
+#: builtin/pull.c:194 builtin/repack.c:187 builtin/repack.c:191
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:637 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:398
+#: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "Anzahl"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2289 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/replace.c:438
-#: builtin/tag.c:372
+#: builtin/am.c:2288 builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37
+#: builtin/replace.c:443 builtin/tag.c:433 builtin/verify-tag.c:38
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "Format"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2290
+#: builtin/am.c:2289
 msgid "format the patch(es) are in"
 msgstr "Patch-Format"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2296
+#: builtin/am.c:2295
 msgid "override error message when patch failure occurs"
 msgstr "Meldung bei fehlerhafter Patch-Anwendung überschreiben"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2298
+#: builtin/am.c:2297
 msgid "continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"
 msgstr "Anwendung der Patches nach Auflösung eines Konfliktes fortsetzen"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2301
+#: builtin/am.c:2300
 msgid "synonyms for --continue"
 msgstr "Synonyme für --continue"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2304
+#: builtin/am.c:2303
 msgid "skip the current patch"
 msgstr "den aktuellen Patch auslassen"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2307
+#: builtin/am.c:2306
 msgid "restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."
 msgstr ""
 "ursprünglichen Branch wiederherstellen und Anwendung der Patches abbrechen"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2311
+#: builtin/am.c:2310
 msgid "lie about committer date"
 msgstr "Autor-Datum als Commit-Datum verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2313
+#: builtin/am.c:2312
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "aktuellen Zeitstempel als Autor-Datum verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2315 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/merge.c:229
-#: builtin/pull.c:165 builtin/revert.c:92 builtin/tag.c:355
+#: builtin/am.c:2314 builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/pull.c:165 builtin/revert.c:111 builtin/tag.c:413
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "GPG-Schlüsselkennung"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2316
+#: builtin/am.c:2315
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
 msgstr "Commits mit GPG signieren"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2319
+#: builtin/am.c:2318
 msgid "(internal use for git-rebase)"
 msgstr "(intern für git-rebase verwendet)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2334
+#: builtin/am.c:2333
 msgid ""
 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
@@ -4602,16 +5203,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "Die -b/--binary Option hat seit Langem keinen Effekt und wird\n"
 "entfernt. Bitte verwenden Sie diese nicht mehr."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2341
+#: builtin/am.c:2340
 msgid "failed to read the index"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Lesen des Index"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2356
+#: builtin/am.c:2355
 #, c-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr "Vorheriges Rebase-Verzeichnis %s existiert noch, aber mbox gegeben."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2380
+#: builtin/am.c:2379
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Stray %s directory found.\n"
@@ -4620,7 +5221,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Stray %s Verzeichnis gefunden.\n"
 "Benutzen Sie \"git am --abort\", um es zu entfernen."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2386
+#: builtin/am.c:2385
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr "Es ist keine Auflösung im Gange, es wird nicht fortgesetzt."
 
@@ -4650,11 +5251,6 @@ msgstr "git archive: habe ACK/NAK erwartet, aber EOF bekommen"
 msgid "git archive: NACK %s"
 msgstr "git archive: NACK %s"
 
-#: builtin/archive.c:63
-#, c-format
-msgid "remote error: %s"
-msgstr "Fehler am anderen Ende: %s"
-
 #: builtin/archive.c:64
 msgid "git archive: protocol error"
 msgstr "git archive: Protokollfehler"
@@ -4683,122 +5279,116 @@ msgstr "git blame [<Optionen>] [<rev-opts>] [<Commit>] [--] <Datei>"
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "<rev-opts> sind dokumentiert in git-rev-list(1)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:1781
+#: builtin/blame.c:1777
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr "Verarbeite Zeilen"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2577
+#: builtin/blame.c:2573
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr "\"blame\"-Einträge schrittweise anzeigen, während wir sie generieren"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2578
+#: builtin/blame.c:2574
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr "leere SHA-1 für Grenz-Commits anzeigen (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2579
+#: builtin/blame.c:2575
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Ursprungs-Commit nicht als Grenzen behandeln (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2580
+#: builtin/blame.c:2576
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "Statistiken zum Arbeitsaufwand anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2581
+#: builtin/blame.c:2577
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr "Fortschrittsanzeige erzwingen"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2582
+#: builtin/blame.c:2578
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "Ausgabebewertung für \"blame\"-Einträge anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2583
+#: builtin/blame.c:2579
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "ursprünglichen Dateinamen anzeigen (Standard: auto)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2584
+#: builtin/blame.c:2580
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "ursprüngliche Zeilennummer anzeigen (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2585
+#: builtin/blame.c:2581
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "Anzeige in einem Format für maschinelle Auswertung"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2586
+#: builtin/blame.c:2582
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr ""
 "Anzeige in Format für Fremdprogramme mit Commit-Informationen pro Zeile"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2587
+#: builtin/blame.c:2583
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Den gleichen Ausgabemodus benutzen wie \"git-annotate\" (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2588
+#: builtin/blame.c:2584
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Unbearbeiteten Zeitstempel anzeigen (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2589
+#: builtin/blame.c:2585
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Langen Commit-SHA1 anzeigen (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2590
+#: builtin/blame.c:2586
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Den Namen des Autors und den Zeitstempel unterdrücken (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2591
+#: builtin/blame.c:2587
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Anstatt des Namens die E-Mail-Adresse des Autors anzeigen (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2592
+#: builtin/blame.c:2588
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "Unterschiede im Whitespace ignorieren"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2599
-msgid "Use an experimental indent-based heuristic to improve diffs"
-msgstr ""
-"eine experimentelle, auf Einrückungen basierende Heuristik zur Verbesserung\n"
-"der Darstellung von Unterschieden verwenden"
-
-#: builtin/blame.c:2600
-msgid "Use an experimental blank-line-based heuristic to improve diffs"
+#: builtin/blame.c:2595
+msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
 msgstr ""
-"eine experimentelle, auf Leerzeilen basierende Heuristik zur Verbesserung\n"
-"der Darstellung von Unterschieden verwenden"
+"eine experimentelle Heuristik zur Verbesserung der Darstellung\n"
+"von Unterschieden verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2602
+#: builtin/blame.c:2597
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "Länger arbeiten, um bessere Übereinstimmungen zu finden"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2603
+#: builtin/blame.c:2598
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr "Commits von <Datei> benutzen, anstatt \"git-rev-list\" aufzurufen"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2604
+#: builtin/blame.c:2599
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "Inhalte der <Datei>en als endgültiges Abbild benutzen"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2605 builtin/blame.c:2606
+#: builtin/blame.c:2600 builtin/blame.c:2601
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "Bewertung"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2605
+#: builtin/blame.c:2600
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "kopierte Zeilen innerhalb oder zwischen Dateien finden"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2606
+#: builtin/blame.c:2601
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "verschobene Zeilen innerhalb oder zwischen Dateien finden"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2607
+#: builtin/blame.c:2602
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2607
+#: builtin/blame.c:2602
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr "nur Zeilen im Bereich n,m verarbeiten, gezählt von 1"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2654
+#: builtin/blame.c:2649
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr ""
 "--progress kann nicht mit --incremental oder Formaten für Fremdprogramme\n"
@@ -4810,42 +5400,44 @@ msgstr ""
 #. takes 22 places, is the longest among various forms of
 #. relative timestamps, but your language may need more or
 #. fewer display columns.
-#: builtin/blame.c:2700
+#: builtin/blame.c:2697
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr "vor 4 Jahren, und 11 Monaten"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2780
+#: builtin/blame.c:2777
 msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
 msgstr "--contents und --reverse funktionieren gemeinsam nicht."
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2800
+#: builtin/blame.c:2797
 msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
-msgstr "kann --contents nicht mit endgültigem Namen des Commit-Objektes benutzen"
+msgstr ""
+"kann --contents nicht mit endgültigem Namen des Commit-Objektes benutzen"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2805
+#: builtin/blame.c:2802
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr ""
-"--reverse und --first-parent zusammen erfordern die Angabe eines endgültigen\n"
+"--reverse und --first-parent zusammen erfordern die Angabe eines "
+"endgültigen\n"
 "Commits"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2832
+#: builtin/blame.c:2829
 msgid ""
 "--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse und --first-parent zusammen erfordern einen Bereich entlang der\n"
 "\"first-parent\"-Kette"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2843
+#: builtin/blame.c:2840
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such path %s in %s"
 msgstr "Pfad %s nicht in %s"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2854
+#: builtin/blame.c:2851
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
 msgstr "kann Blob %s für Pfad '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2873
+#: builtin/blame.c:2870
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
@@ -4872,7 +5464,11 @@ msgstr "git branch [<Optionen>] (-m | -M) [<alter-Branch>] <neuer-Branch>"
 msgid "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"
 msgstr "git branch [<Optionen>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:143
+#: builtin/branch.c:31
+msgid "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--format]"
+msgstr "git branch [<Optionen>] [-r | -a] [--format]"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "deleting branch '%s' that has been merged to\n"
@@ -4881,7 +5477,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "entferne Branch '%s', der zusammengeführt wurde mit\n"
 "         '%s', aber noch nicht mit HEAD zusammengeführt wurde."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:147
+#: builtin/branch.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "not deleting branch '%s' that is not yet merged to\n"
@@ -4890,12 +5486,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "entferne Branch '%s' nicht, der noch nicht zusammengeführt wurde mit\n"
 "         '%s', obwohl er mit HEAD zusammengeführt wurde."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:161
+#: builtin/branch.c:162
 #, c-format
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Commit-Objekt für '%s' nicht nachschlagen."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:165
+#: builtin/branch.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The branch '%s' is not fully merged.\n"
@@ -4905,166 +5501,94 @@ msgstr ""
 "Wenn Sie sicher sind diesen Branch zu entfernen, führen Sie 'git branch -D "
 "%s' aus."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:178
+#: builtin/branch.c:179
 msgid "Update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "Aktualisierung der Konfigurationsdatei fehlgeschlagen."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:206
+#: builtin/branch.c:210
 msgid "cannot use -a with -d"
 msgstr "kann -a nicht mit -d benutzen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:212
+#: builtin/branch.c:216
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"
 msgstr "Konnte Commit-Objekt für HEAD nicht nachschlagen."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:226
+#: builtin/branch.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot delete branch '%s' checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann Branch '%s' nicht entfernen, ausgecheckt in '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:241
+#: builtin/branch.c:245
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote-tracking branch '%s' not found."
 msgstr "Remote-Tracking-Branch '%s' nicht gefunden"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:242
+#: builtin/branch.c:246
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' not found."
 msgstr "Branch '%s' nicht gefunden."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:257
+#: builtin/branch.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Error deleting remote-tracking branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Entfernen des Remote-Tracking-Branches '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:258
+#: builtin/branch.c:262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Error deleting branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Entfernen des Branches '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:265
+#: builtin/branch.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted remote-tracking branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "Remote-Tracking-Branch %s entfernt (war %s).\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:266
+#: builtin/branch.c:270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "Branch %s entfernt (war %s).\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:312
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: gone]"
-msgstr "[%s: entfernt]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:317
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s]"
-msgstr "[%s]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:322
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
-msgstr "[%s: %d hinterher]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:324
-#, c-format
-msgid "[behind %d]"
-msgstr "[%d hinterher]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:328
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
-msgstr "[%s: %d voraus]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:330
-#, c-format
-msgid "[ahead %d]"
-msgstr "[%d voraus]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:333
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
-msgstr "[%s: %d voraus, %d hinterher]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:336
-#, c-format
-msgid "[ahead %d, behind %d]"
-msgstr "[%d voraus, %d hinterher]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:349
-msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
-msgstr " **** ungültige Referenz ****"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:375
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
-msgstr "(kein Branch, Rebase von Branch %s im Gange)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:378
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
-msgstr "(kein Branch, binäre Suche begonnen bei %s)"
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-#. "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c
-#: builtin/branch.c:384
-#, c-format
-msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
-msgstr "(HEAD losgelöst bei %s)"
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-#. "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c
-#: builtin/branch.c:389
-#, c-format
-msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
-msgstr "(HEAD losgelöst von %s)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:393
-msgid "(no branch)"
-msgstr "(kein Branch)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:544
+#: builtin/branch.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being rebased at %s"
 msgstr "Branch %s wird auf %s umgesetzt"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:548
+#: builtin/branch.c:445
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr "Binäre Suche von Branch %s zu %s im Gange"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:563
+#: builtin/branch.c:460
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr ""
 "Kann aktuellen Branch nicht umbenennen, solange Sie sich auf keinem befinden."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:573
+#: builtin/branch.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Branchname: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:487
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "Umbenennung des Branches fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:490
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "falsch benannten Branch '%s' umbenannt"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:597
+#: builtin/branch.c:493
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "Branch umbenannt zu %s, aber HEAD ist nicht aktualisiert!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:502
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr ""
 "Branch ist umbenannt, aber die Aktualisierung der Konfigurationsdatei ist "
 "fehlgeschlagen."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:620
+#: builtin/branch.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
@@ -5075,164 +5599,177 @@ msgstr ""
 "  %s\n"
 "Zeilen, die mit '%c' beginnen, werden entfernt.\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:651
+#: builtin/branch.c:551
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "Allgemeine Optionen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:653
+#: builtin/branch.c:553
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "Hash und Betreff anzeigen; -vv: zusätzlich Upstream-Branch"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:654
+#: builtin/branch.c:554
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "Informationsmeldungen unterdrücken"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:655
+#: builtin/branch.c:555
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "den Ãœbernahmemodus einstellen (siehe git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:657
+#: builtin/branch.c:557
 msgid "change upstream info"
 msgstr "Informationen zum Upstream-Branch ändern"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:559
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "Upstream"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:559
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr "Informationen zum Upstream-Branch ändern"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:660
+#: builtin/branch.c:560
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr "Informationen zum Upstream-Branch entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:661
+#: builtin/branch.c:561
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "farbige Ausgaben verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:662
+#: builtin/branch.c:562
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "auf Remote-Tracking-Branches wirken"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:664 builtin/branch.c:665
+#: builtin/branch.c:564 builtin/branch.c:566
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
-msgstr "nur Branches ausgeben, welche diesen Commit beinhalten"
+msgstr "nur Branches ausgeben, die diesen Commit enthalten"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:565 builtin/branch.c:567
+msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "nur Branches ausgeben, die diesen Commit nicht enthalten"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:570
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "spezifische Aktionen für \"git-branch\":"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:669
+#: builtin/branch.c:571
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "Remote-Tracking und lokale Branches auflisten"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:671
+#: builtin/branch.c:573
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "vollständig zusammengeführten Branch entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:672
+#: builtin/branch.c:574
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "Branch löschen (auch wenn nicht zusammengeführt)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:673
+#: builtin/branch.c:575
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "einen Branch und dessen Reflog verschieben/umbenennen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:674
+#: builtin/branch.c:576
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr ""
 "einen Branch verschieben/umbenennen, auch wenn das Ziel bereits existiert"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:675
+#: builtin/branch.c:577
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "Branchnamen auflisten"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:676
+#: builtin/branch.c:578
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "das Reflog des Branches erzeugen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:678
+#: builtin/branch.c:580
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "die Beschreibung für den Branch bearbeiten"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:679
+#: builtin/branch.c:581
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr "Erstellung, Verschiebung/Umbenennung oder Löschung erzwingen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680
+#: builtin/branch.c:582
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr "nur zusammengeführte Branches ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:681
+#: builtin/branch.c:583
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr "nur nicht zusammengeführte Branches ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:682
+#: builtin/branch.c:584
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "Branches in Spalten auflisten"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:683 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:366
+#: builtin/branch.c:585 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:426
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "Schüssel"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:684 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:367
+#: builtin/branch.c:586 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:427
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "sortiere nach diesem Feld"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:686 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:404
+#: builtin/branch.c:588 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:404
 #: builtin/notes.c:407 builtin/notes.c:567 builtin/notes.c:570
-#: builtin/tag.c:369
+#: builtin/tag.c:429
 msgid "object"
 msgstr "Objekt"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:687
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr "nur Branches von diesem Objekt ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:705
+#: builtin/branch.c:591 builtin/for-each-ref.c:47 builtin/tag.c:434
+msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
+msgstr "Sortierung und Filterung sind unabhängig von Groß- und Kleinschreibung"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:433
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:38
+msgid "format to use for the output"
+msgstr "für die Ausgabe zu verwendendes Format"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Konnte HEAD nicht als gültige Referenz auflösen."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:709 builtin/clone.c:706
+#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/clone.c:724
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD wurde nicht unter \"refs/heads\" gefunden!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:638
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "Die Optionen --column und --verbose sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:740 builtin/branch.c:782
+#: builtin/branch.c:649 builtin/branch.c:701
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "Branchname erforderlich"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:758
+#: builtin/branch.c:677
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "zu losgelöstem HEAD kann keine Beschreibung hinterlegt werden"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:682
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "Beschreibung von mehr als einem Branch kann nicht bearbeitet werden"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:770
+#: builtin/branch.c:689
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "Noch kein Commit in Branch '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:773
+#: builtin/branch.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "Branch '%s' nicht vorhanden."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:788
+#: builtin/branch.c:707
 msgid "too many branches for a rename operation"
 msgstr "zu viele Branches für eine Umbenennen-Operation angegeben"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:793
+#: builtin/branch.c:712
 msgid "too many branches to set new upstream"
 msgstr "zu viele Branches angegeben, um Upstream-Branch zu setzen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
+#: builtin/branch.c:716
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
@@ -5240,43 +5777,43 @@ msgstr ""
 "Konnte keinen neuen Upstream-Branch von HEAD zu %s setzen, da dieser auf\n"
 "keinen Branch zeigt."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:800 builtin/branch.c:822 builtin/branch.c:843
+#: builtin/branch.c:719 builtin/branch.c:741 builtin/branch.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Kein solcher Branch '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:804
+#: builtin/branch.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "Branch '%s' existiert nicht"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:816
+#: builtin/branch.c:735
 msgid "too many branches to unset upstream"
 msgstr ""
 "zu viele Branches angegeben, um Konfiguration zu Upstream-Branch zu entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:820
+#: builtin/branch.c:739
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "Konnte Konfiguration zu Upstream-Branch von HEAD nicht entfernen, da dieser\n"
 "auf keinen Branch zeigt."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:826
+#: builtin/branch.c:745
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "Branch '%s' hat keinen Upstream-Branch gesetzt"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:840
+#: builtin/branch.c:759
 msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
 msgstr "'HEAD' darf nicht manuell erstellt werden"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:846
+#: builtin/branch.c:765
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Optionen -a und -r bei 'git branch' können nicht gemeimsam mit einem "
 "Branchnamen verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:849
+#: builtin/branch.c:768
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --"
@@ -5285,7 +5822,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Die --set-upstream Option ist veraltet und wird entfernt. Benutzen Sie --"
 "track oder --set-upstream-to\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:866
+#: builtin/branch.c:785
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -5296,16 +5833,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "Wenn Sie wollten, dass '%s' den Branch '%s' als Upstream-Branch hat, führen "
 "Sie aus:\n"
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:51
+#: builtin/bundle.c:45
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is okay\n"
 msgstr "%s ist in Ordnung\n"
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:64
+#: builtin/bundle.c:58
 msgid "Need a repository to create a bundle."
 msgstr "Um ein Paket zu erstellen wird ein Repository benötigt."
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:68
+#: builtin/bundle.c:62
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "Zum Entpacken wird ein Repository benötigt."
 
@@ -5313,13 +5850,17 @@ msgstr "Zum Entpacken wird ein Repository benötigt."
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
 "p | <type> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<path>] <object>"
-msgstr "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -p | <Art> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<Pfad>] <Objekt>"
+msgstr ""
+"git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
+"p | <Art> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<Pfad>] <Objekt>"
 
 #: builtin/cat-file.c:514
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
-msgstr "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --filters]"
+msgstr ""
+"git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
+"filters]"
 
 #: builtin/cat-file.c:551
 msgid "<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag"
@@ -5349,7 +5890,7 @@ msgstr "eine Textkonvertierung auf den Inhalt von Blob-Objekten ausführen"
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr "für Blob-Objekte, Filter auf Objekt-Inhalte ausführen"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:561 git-submodule.sh:923
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:561 git-submodule.sh:943
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "Blob"
 
@@ -5410,7 +5951,7 @@ msgstr "Dateinamen von der Standard-Eingabe lesen"
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "Einträge von Ein- und Ausgabe mit NUL-Zeichen abschließen"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1137 builtin/gc.c:325
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1158 builtin/gc.c:356
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "Fortschrittsanzeige unterdrücken"
 
@@ -5503,9 +6044,9 @@ msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr "den Inhalt in temporäre Dateien schreiben"
 
 #: builtin/checkout-index.c:174 builtin/column.c:30
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:595 builtin/submodule--helper.c:598
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604 builtin/submodule--helper.c:951
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:635 builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:644 builtin/submodule--helper.c:980
+#: builtin/worktree.c:477
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "Zeichenkette"
 
@@ -5518,114 +6059,114 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
 msgstr "Dateien von dem benannten Stand kopieren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:25
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr "git checkout [<Optionen>] <Branch>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr "git checkout [<Optionen>] [<Branch>] -- <Datei>..."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:134 builtin/checkout.c:167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:153 builtin/checkout.c:186
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s' hat nicht unsere Version."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
+#: builtin/checkout.c:155 builtin/checkout.c:188
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s' hat nicht deren Version."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:152
+#: builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s' hat nicht alle notwendigen Versionen."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:196
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s' hat nicht die notwendigen Versionen."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:213
+#: builtin/checkout.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s': kann nicht zusammenführen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:230
+#: builtin/checkout.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add merge result for '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Merge-Ergebnis von '%s' nicht hinzufügen."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:250 builtin/checkout.c:253 builtin/checkout.c:256
-#: builtin/checkout.c:259
+#: builtin/checkout.c:269 builtin/checkout.c:272 builtin/checkout.c:275
+#: builtin/checkout.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"
 msgstr "'%s' kann nicht mit der Aktualisierung von Pfaden verwendet werden"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:262 builtin/checkout.c:265
+#: builtin/checkout.c:281 builtin/checkout.c:284
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr "'%s' kann nicht mit '%s' verwendet werden"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:268
+#: builtin/checkout.c:287
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."
 msgstr ""
 "Kann nicht gleichzeitig Pfade aktualisieren und zu Branch '%s' wechseln"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:339 builtin/checkout.c:346
+#: builtin/checkout.c:358 builtin/checkout.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s' ist nicht zusammengeführt."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:494
+#: builtin/checkout.c:513
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "Sie müssen zuerst die Konflikte in Ihrem aktuellen Index auflösen."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:624
+#: builtin/checkout.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "Kann \"reflog\" für '%s' nicht durchführen: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:663
+#: builtin/checkout.c:685
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD ist jetzt bei"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:667 builtin/clone.c:660
+#: builtin/checkout.c:689 builtin/clone.c:678
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "Konnte HEAD nicht aktualisieren."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:671
+#: builtin/checkout.c:693
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Setze Branch '%s' neu\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:674
+#: builtin/checkout.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Bereits auf '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:678
+#: builtin/checkout.c:700
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Zu umgesetztem Branch '%s' gewechselt\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:680 builtin/checkout.c:1069
+#: builtin/checkout.c:702 builtin/checkout.c:1090
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Zu neuem Branch '%s' gewechselt\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:682
+#: builtin/checkout.c:704
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Zu Branch '%s' gewechselt\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:733
+#: builtin/checkout.c:755
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " ... und %d weitere.\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:739
+#: builtin/checkout.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -5648,7 +6189,7 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:758
+#: builtin/checkout.c:780
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -5675,152 +6216,152 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 " git branch <neuer-Branchname> %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:794
+#: builtin/checkout.c:816
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "interner Fehler im Revisionsgang"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:798
+#: builtin/checkout.c:820
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "Vorherige Position von HEAD war"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:825 builtin/checkout.c:1064
+#: builtin/checkout.c:847 builtin/checkout.c:1085
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "Sie sind auf einem Branch, der noch geboren wird"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:970
+#: builtin/checkout.c:991
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "nur eine Referenz erwartet, %d gegeben."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1010 builtin/worktree.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1031 builtin/worktree.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Referenz: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1039
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1060
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "Referenz ist kein \"Tree\"-Objekt: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1078
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1099
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "Pfade können nicht beim Wechseln von Branches verwendet werden"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1081 builtin/checkout.c:1085
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1102 builtin/checkout.c:1106
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "'%s' kann nicht beim Wechseln von Branches verwendet werden"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1089 builtin/checkout.c:1092 builtin/checkout.c:1097
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1100
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1110 builtin/checkout.c:1113 builtin/checkout.c:1118
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1121
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' kann nicht mit '%s' verwendet werden"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1105
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1126
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann Branch nicht zu Nicht-Commit '%s' wechseln"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1138 builtin/checkout.c:1140 builtin/clone.c:93
-#: builtin/remote.c:165 builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/worktree.c:324
-#: builtin/worktree.c:326
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/checkout.c:1161 builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/remote.c:165 builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/worktree.c:329
+#: builtin/worktree.c:331
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "Branch"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1139
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "einen neuen Branch erzeugen und auschecken"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1141
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "einen Branch erstellen/umsetzen und auschecken"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1142
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "das Reflog für den neuen Branch erzeugen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1143 builtin/worktree.c:328
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1164 builtin/worktree.c:333
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "HEAD bei benanntem Commit loslösen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1144
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "Informationen zum Upstream-Branch für den neuen Branch setzen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "neuer Branch"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "neuer Branch ohne Eltern-Commit"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1147
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "unsere Variante für nicht zusammengeführte Dateien auschecken"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1149
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1170
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "ihre Variante für nicht zusammengeführte Dateien auschecken"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1151
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1172
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr "Auschecken erzwingen (verwirft lokale Änderungen)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1152
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1173
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "einen 3-Wege-Merge mit dem neuen Branch ausführen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/merge.c:231
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1174 builtin/merge.c:234
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "ignorierte Dateien aktualisieren (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/log.c:1466 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1175 builtin/log.c:1473 parse-options.h:251
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "Stil"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "Konfliktstil (merge oder diff3)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1179
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "keine Einschränkung bei Pfadspezifikationen zum partiellen Auschecken"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1181
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1183
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr ""
 "Prüfung, ob die Referenz bereits in einem anderen Arbeitsverzeichnis "
 "ausgecheckt wurde, deaktivieren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163 builtin/clone.c:63 builtin/fetch.c:119
-#: builtin/merge.c:228 builtin/pull.c:117 builtin/push.c:536
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1187 builtin/clone.c:78 builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/merge.c:231 builtin/pull.c:117 builtin/push.c:539
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "Fortschrittsanzeige erzwingen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1194
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1224
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "Die Optionen -b, -B und --orphan schließen sich gegenseitig aus."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1211
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1241
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "Bei der Option --track muss ein Branchname angegeben werden."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1216
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1246
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "Vermisse Branchnamen; versuchen Sie -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1252
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1282
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "ungültige Pfadspezifikation"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1259
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1289
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time.\n"
@@ -5830,12 +6371,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "Haben Sie beabsichtigt '%s' auszuchecken, welcher nicht als Commit aufgelöst "
 "werden kann?"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1264
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1294
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout: --detach nimmt kein Pfad-Argument '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1268
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1298
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -5874,19 +6415,21 @@ msgstr "Würde Repository %s überspringen\n"
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Löschen von %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:291
+#: builtin/clean.c:297 git-add--interactive.perl:614
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a numbered item\n"
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
-"           - (empty) select nothing"
+"           - (empty) select nothing\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Eingabehilfe:\n"
 "1          - nummeriertes Element auswählen\n"
 "foo        - Element anhand eines eindeutigen Präfix auswählen\n"
-"           - (leer) nichts auswählen"
+"           - (leer) nichts auswählen\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:295
+#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:623
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a single item\n"
@@ -5895,7 +6438,7 @@ msgid ""
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
 "-...       - unselect specified items\n"
 "*          - choose all items\n"
-"           - (empty) finish selecting"
+"           - (empty) finish selecting\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Eingabehilfe:\n"
 "1          - einzelnes Element auswählen\n"
@@ -5904,38 +6447,40 @@ msgstr ""
 "foo        - Element anhand eines eindeutigen Präfix auswählen\n"
 "-...       - angegebenes Element abwählen\n"
 "*          - alle Elemente auswählen\n"
-"           - (leer) Auswahl beenden"
+"           - (leer) Auswahl beenden\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:511
-#, c-format
-msgid "Huh (%s)?"
-msgstr "Wie bitte (%s)?"
+#: builtin/clean.c:517 git-add--interactive.perl:589
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:594
+#, c-format, perl-format
+msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
+msgstr "Wie bitte (%s)?\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:653
+#: builtin/clean.c:659
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr "Ignorier-Muster eingeben>> "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:690
+#: builtin/clean.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
 msgstr "WARNUNG: Kann keine Einträge finden die Muster entsprechen: %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:711
+#: builtin/clean.c:717
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr "Wählen Sie Einträge zum Löschen"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:752
+#: builtin/clean.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "'%s' löschen [y/N]? "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:777
-msgid "Bye."
-msgstr "Tschüss."
+#: builtin/clean.c:783 git-add--interactive.perl:1660
+#, c-format
+msgid "Bye.\n"
+msgstr "Tschüss.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:785
+#: builtin/clean.c:791
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -5953,62 +6498,63 @@ msgstr ""
 "help                - diese Meldung anzeigen\n"
 "?                   - Hilfe zur Auswahl mittels Eingabe anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:812
+#: builtin/clean.c:818 git-add--interactive.perl:1736
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr "*** Befehle ***"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:813
+#: builtin/clean.c:819 git-add--interactive.perl:1733
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr "Was nun"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:821
+#: builtin/clean.c:827
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
 msgstr[0] "Würde das folgende Element entfernen:"
 msgstr[1] "Würde die folgenden Elemente entfernen:"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:838
+#: builtin/clean.c:844
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
 msgstr "Keine Dateien mehr zum Löschen, beende."
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:869
+#: builtin/clean.c:875
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr "keine Namen von gelöschten Dateien ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:871
+#: builtin/clean.c:877
 msgid "force"
 msgstr "Aktion erzwingen"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:872
+#: builtin/clean.c:878
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr "interaktives Clean"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:874
+#: builtin/clean.c:880
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "ganze Verzeichnisse löschen"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/describe.c:407 builtin/grep.c:725
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536 builtin/name-rev.c:313 builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/clean.c:881 builtin/describe.c:449 builtin/describe.c:451
+#: builtin/grep.c:1063 builtin/ls-files.c:546 builtin/name-rev.c:348
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:350 builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "Muster"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:876
+#: builtin/clean.c:882
 msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
 msgstr "<Muster> zu den Regeln für ignorierte Pfade hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:877
+#: builtin/clean.c:883
 msgid "remove ignored files, too"
 msgstr "auch ignorierte Dateien löschen"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:879
+#: builtin/clean.c:885
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr "nur ignorierte Dateien löschen"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:897
+#: builtin/clean.c:903
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr "Die Optionen -x und -X können nicht gemeinsam verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:901
+#: builtin/clean.c:907
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
@@ -6016,7 +6562,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "clean.requireForce auf \"true\" gesetzt und weder -i, -n noch -f gegeben; "
 "\"clean\" verweigert"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:904
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
@@ -6028,134 +6574,140 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [<Optionen>] [--] <Repository> [<Verzeichnis>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:65
+#: builtin/clone.c:80
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr "kein Auschecken"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:66 builtin/clone.c:68 builtin/init-db.c:478
+#: builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/init-db.c:478
 msgid "create a bare repository"
 msgstr "ein Bare-Repository erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:70
+#: builtin/clone.c:85
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
 msgstr "ein Spiegelarchiv erstellen (impliziert --bare)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:72
+#: builtin/clone.c:87
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr "von einem lokalen Repository klonen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:74
+#: builtin/clone.c:89
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr "lokal keine harten Verweise verwenden, immer Kopien"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:76
+#: builtin/clone.c:91
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr "als verteiltes Repository einrichten"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:78 builtin/clone.c:80
+#: builtin/clone.c:93 builtin/clone.c:97
+msgid "pathspec"
+msgstr "Pfadspezifikation"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:93 builtin/clone.c:97
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
 msgstr "Submodule im Klon initialisieren"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:82
+#: builtin/clone.c:100
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
 msgstr "Anzahl der parallel zu klonenden Submodule"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/init-db.c:475
+#: builtin/clone.c:101 builtin/init-db.c:475
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr "Vorlagenverzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:84 builtin/init-db.c:476
+#: builtin/clone.c:102 builtin/init-db.c:476
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr "Verzeichnis, von welchem die Vorlagen verwendet werden"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/submodule--helper.c:602
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:954
+#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/submodule--helper.c:642
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:983
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "Repository referenzieren"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:90
+#: builtin/clone.c:108
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
 msgstr "--reference nur während des Klonens benutzen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:91 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:43
 msgid "name"
 msgstr "Name"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92
+#: builtin/clone.c:110
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr "<Name> statt 'origin' für Upstream-Repository verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:94
+#: builtin/clone.c:112
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
 msgstr "<Branch> auschecken, anstatt HEAD des Remote-Repositories"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96
+#: builtin/clone.c:114
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "Pfad zu \"git-upload-pack\" auf der Gegenseite"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:97 builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/grep.c:668 builtin/pull.c:202
+#: builtin/clone.c:115 builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/grep.c:1006
+#: builtin/pull.c:202
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "Tiefe"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:98
+#: builtin/clone.c:116
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr ""
 "einen Klon mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow) in dieser Tiefe erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:99 builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pack-objects.c:2848
+#: builtin/clone.c:117 builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pack-objects.c:2918
 #: parse-options.h:142
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "Zeit"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:118
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr ""
-"einen Klon mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow) seit einer bestimmten Zeit\n"
+"einen Klon mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow) seit einer bestimmten "
+"Zeit\n"
 "erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:101 builtin/fetch.c:124
+#: builtin/clone.c:119 builtin/fetch.c:124
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr "Commit"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:102 builtin/fetch.c:125
-msgid "deepen history of shallow clone by excluding rev"
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:125
+msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
 msgstr ""
 "die Historie eines Klons mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow) mittels\n"
 "Ausschluss eines Commits vertiefen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:104
+#: builtin/clone.c:122
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr "nur einen Branch klonen, HEAD oder --branch"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:106
+#: builtin/clone.c:124
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr "jedes geklonte Submodul mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/init-db.c:484
+#: builtin/clone.c:125 builtin/init-db.c:484
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr ".git-Verzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:108 builtin/init-db.c:485
+#: builtin/clone.c:126 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr "Git-Verzeichnis vom Arbeitsverzeichnis separieren"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:109
+#: builtin/clone.c:127
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr "Schlüssel=Wert"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:110
+#: builtin/clone.c:128
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "Konfiguration innerhalb des neuen Repositories setzen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/clone.c:129 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/push.c:550
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr "nur IPv4-Adressen benutzen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/push.c:549
+#: builtin/clone.c:131 builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/push.c:552
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr "nur IPv6-Adressen benutzen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:250
+#: builtin/clone.c:268
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
@@ -6163,42 +6715,42 @@ msgstr ""
 "Konnte keinen Verzeichnisnamen erraten.\n"
 "Bitte geben Sie ein Verzeichnis auf der Befehlszeile an."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:303
+#: builtin/clone.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "info: Konnte Alternative für '%s' nicht hinzufügen: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:375
+#: builtin/clone.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Öffnen von '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:383
+#: builtin/clone.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s existiert und ist kein Verzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:397
+#: builtin/clone.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr "Konnte %s nicht lesen\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:419
+#: builtin/clone.c:437
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Verweis '%s' nicht erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:423
+#: builtin/clone.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Datei nicht nach '%s' kopieren"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:448
+#: builtin/clone.c:466
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "Fertig.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:460
+#: builtin/clone.c:478
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -6208,141 +6760,147 @@ msgstr ""
 "Sie können mit 'git status' prüfen, was ausgecheckt worden ist\n"
 "und das Auschecken mit 'git checkout -f HEAD' erneut versuchen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:537
+#: builtin/clone.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "Konnte zu klonenden Remote-Branch %s nicht finden."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:632
+#: builtin/clone.c:650
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "Remote-Repository hat nicht alle erforderlichen Objekte gesendet."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:648
+#: builtin/clone.c:666
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr "kann %s nicht aktualisieren"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:697
+#: builtin/clone.c:715
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Externer HEAD bezieht sich auf eine nicht existierende Referenz und kann "
 "nicht ausgecheckt werden.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:728
+#: builtin/clone.c:746
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "Arbeitsverzeichnis konnte nicht ausgecheckt werden"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:768
+#: builtin/clone.c:786
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
 msgstr "konnte Parameter nicht in Konfigurationsdatei schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:831
+#: builtin/clone.c:849
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr "Kann \"repack\" zum Aufräumen nicht aufrufen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:833
+#: builtin/clone.c:851
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr "Kann temporäre \"alternates\"-Datei nicht entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:866 builtin/receive-pack.c:1895
+#: builtin/clone.c:884 builtin/receive-pack.c:1900
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "Zu viele Argumente."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:870
+#: builtin/clone.c:888
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Sie müssen ein Repository zum Klonen angeben."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:883
+#: builtin/clone.c:901
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "Die Optionen --bare und --origin %s sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:886
+#: builtin/clone.c:904
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "Die Optionen --bare und --separate-git-dir sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:899
+#: builtin/clone.c:917
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "Repository '%s' existiert nicht."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:905 builtin/fetch.c:1338
+#: builtin/clone.c:923 builtin/fetch.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "Tiefe %s ist keine positive Zahl"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:915
+#: builtin/clone.c:933
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "Zielpfad '%s' existiert bereits und ist kein leeres Verzeichnis."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:925
+#: builtin/clone.c:943
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "Arbeitsverzeichnis '%s' existiert bereits."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:940 builtin/clone.c:951 builtin/submodule--helper.c:657
-#: builtin/worktree.c:222 builtin/worktree.c:249
+#: builtin/clone.c:958 builtin/clone.c:969 builtin/difftool.c:252
+#: builtin/worktree.c:221 builtin/worktree.c:251
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte führende Verzeichnisse von '%s' nicht erstellen."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:943
+#: builtin/clone.c:961
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Arbeitsverzeichnis '%s' nicht erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:955
+#: builtin/clone.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Klone in Bare-Repository '%s' ...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:957
+#: builtin/clone.c:975
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Klone nach '%s' ...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:963
+#: builtin/clone.c:999
 msgid ""
 "clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
 "able"
-msgstr "'clone --recursive' ist nicht kompatibel mit --reference und --reference-if-able"
+msgstr ""
+"'clone --recursive' ist nicht kompatibel mit --reference und --reference-if-"
+"able"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1019
+#: builtin/clone.c:1055
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "Die Option --depth wird in lokalen Klonen ignoriert; benutzen Sie "
 "stattdessen file://"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1021
+#: builtin/clone.c:1057
 msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
-msgstr "--shallow-since wird in lokalen Klonen ignoriert; benutzen Sie stattdessen file://"
+msgstr ""
+"--shallow-since wird in lokalen Klonen ignoriert; benutzen Sie stattdessen "
+"file://"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1023
+#: builtin/clone.c:1059
 msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
-msgstr "--shallow-exclude wird in lokalen Klonen ignoriert; benutzen Sie stattdessen file://"
+msgstr ""
+"--shallow-exclude wird in lokalen Klonen ignoriert; benutzen Sie stattdessen "
+"file://"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1026
+#: builtin/clone.c:1062
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
 msgstr ""
 "Quelle ist ein Repository mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow),ignoriere --"
 "local"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1031
+#: builtin/clone.c:1067
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local wird ignoriert"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1035
+#: builtin/clone.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr "Weiß nicht wie %s zu klonen ist."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1090 builtin/clone.c:1098
+#: builtin/clone.c:1126 builtin/clone.c:1134
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "Remote-Branch %s nicht im Upstream-Repository %s gefunden"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1101
+#: builtin/clone.c:1137
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Sie scheinen ein leeres Repository geklont zu haben."
 
@@ -6540,11 +7098,6 @@ msgstr "Commit '%s' hat fehlerhafte Autor-Zeile"
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "Fehlerhafter --author Parameter"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:611
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid date format: %s"
-msgstr "Ungültiges Datumsformat: %s"
-
 #: builtin/commit.c:655
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
@@ -6558,7 +7111,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Commit %s nicht nachschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:286
+#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:294
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(lese Log-Nachricht von Standard-Eingabe)\n"
@@ -6660,7 +7213,7 @@ msgstr "Kann Index nicht lesen"
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Erzeugen der \"Tree\"-Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:969 builtin/tag.c:266
+#: builtin/commit.c:968 builtin/tag.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -6673,7 +7226,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "--author '%s' ist nicht im Format 'Name <E-Mail>' und stimmt mit keinem "
 "vorhandenen Autor überein"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1086 builtin/commit.c:1327
+#: builtin/commit.c:1086 builtin/commit.c:1325
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Modus '%s' für unversionierte Dateien"
@@ -6731,67 +7284,63 @@ msgstr ""
 "verwendet werden."
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1212
-msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
-msgstr "Klug ... den letzten Commit mit einem geänderten Index nachbessern."
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
 msgid "Explicit paths specified without -i or -o; assuming --only paths..."
 msgstr "Explizite Pfade ohne -i oder -o angegeben; nehme --only an"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:474
+#: builtin/commit.c:1224 builtin/tag.c:551
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger \"cleanup\" Modus %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1229
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "Die Option -a kann nicht mit der Angabe von Pfaden verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1617
+#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/commit.c:1612
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "Status im Kurzformat anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1343 builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1614
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "Branchinformationen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343
 msgid "version"
 msgstr "Version"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345 builtin/commit.c:1621 builtin/push.c:522
-#: builtin/worktree.c:440
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343 builtin/commit.c:1616 builtin/push.c:525
+#: builtin/worktree.c:448
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "maschinenlesbare Ausgabe"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1348 builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1346 builtin/commit.c:1618
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "Status im Langformat anzeigen (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1621
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "Einträge mit NUL-Zeichen abschließen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353 builtin/commit.c:1629 builtin/fast-export.c:981
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1624 builtin/fast-export.c:981
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:411
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "Modus"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1354 builtin/commit.c:1629
+#: builtin/commit.c:1352 builtin/commit.c:1624
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
 "unversionierte Dateien anzeigen, optionale Modi: all, normal, no. (Standard: "
 "all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1357
+#: builtin/commit.c:1355
 msgid "show ignored files"
 msgstr "ignorierte Dateien anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1356 parse-options.h:155
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "wann"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1357
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
@@ -6799,203 +7348,203 @@ msgstr ""
 "Änderungen in Submodulen ignorieren, optional wenn: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Standard: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361
+#: builtin/commit.c:1359
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "unversionierte Dateien in Spalten auflisten"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1437
+#: builtin/commit.c:1435
 msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
 msgstr "Konnte neu erstellten Commit nicht nachschlagen."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1439
+#: builtin/commit.c:1437
 msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
 msgstr "Konnte neulich erstellten Commit nicht analysieren."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1484
+#: builtin/commit.c:1482
 msgid "detached HEAD"
 msgstr "losgelöster HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1487
+#: builtin/commit.c:1485
 msgid " (root-commit)"
 msgstr " (Basis-Commit)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1587
+#: builtin/commit.c:1582
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "Zusammenfassung nach erfolgreichem Commit unterdrücken"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1588
+#: builtin/commit.c:1583
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "Unterschiede in Commit-Beschreibungsvorlage anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1590
+#: builtin/commit.c:1585
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr "Optionen für Commit-Beschreibung"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1591 builtin/tag.c:351
+#: builtin/commit.c:1586 builtin/tag.c:409
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "Beschreibung von Datei lesen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "Autor"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "Autor eines Commits überschreiben"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1593 builtin/gc.c:326
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588 builtin/gc.c:357
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "Datum"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1593
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "Datum eines Commits überschreiben"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1594 builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/notes.c:398
-#: builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/tag.c:349
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589 builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:398
+#: builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/tag.c:407
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "Beschreibung"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1594
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr "Commit-Beschreibung"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/commit.c:1596 builtin/commit.c:1597
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590 builtin/commit.c:1591 builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:77
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "Commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1595
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "Beschreibung des angegebenen Commits wiederverwenden und editieren"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1591
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "Beschreibung des angegebenen Commits wiederverwenden"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1592
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "eine automatisch zusammengesetzte Beschreibung zum Nachbessern des "
 "angegebenen Commits verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "eine automatisch zusammengesetzte Beschreibung beim \"squash\" des "
 "angegebenen Commits verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1594
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr "Sie als Autor des Commits setzen (verwendet mit -C/-c/--amend)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/log.c:1413 builtin/revert.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/log.c:1420 builtin/revert.c:104
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "'Signed-off-by:'-Zeile hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1596
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr "angegebene Vorlagendatei verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1597
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr "Bearbeitung des Commits erzwingen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598
 msgid "default"
 msgstr "Standard"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/tag.c:354
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598 builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr ""
 "wie Leerzeichen und #Kommentare von der Beschreibung getrennt werden sollen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1599
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "Status in die Commit-Beschreibungsvorlage einfügen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606 builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/pull.c:166
-#: builtin/revert.c:93
+#: builtin/commit.c:1601 builtin/merge.c:233 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/revert.c:112
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "Commit mit GPG signieren"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609
+#: builtin/commit.c:1604
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr "Optionen für Commit-Inhalt"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1605
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "alle geänderten Dateien committen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1606
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "die angegebenen Dateien zusätzlich zum Commit vormerken"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1607
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "interaktives Hinzufügen von Dateien"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1608
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "interaktives Hinzufügen von Änderungen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1614
+#: builtin/commit.c:1609
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "nur die angegebenen Dateien committen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615
+#: builtin/commit.c:1610
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr "Hooks pre-commit und commit-msg umgehen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1616
+#: builtin/commit.c:1611
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr "anzeigen, was committet werden würde"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1627
+#: builtin/commit.c:1622
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr "vorherigen Commit ändern"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1623
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr "\"post-rewrite hook\" umgehen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1633
+#: builtin/commit.c:1628
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr "Aufzeichnung einer leeren Änderung erlauben"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1630
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr "Aufzeichnung einer Änderung mit einer leeren Beschreibung erlauben"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1664
+#: builtin/commit.c:1659
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "Konnte Commit von HEAD nicht analysieren."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1712
+#: builtin/commit.c:1707
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "Beschädigte MERGE_HEAD-Datei (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1714
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "Konnte MERGE_MODE nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1738
+#: builtin/commit.c:1733
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Commit-Beschreibung nicht lesen: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1749
+#: builtin/commit.c:1744
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "Commit abgebrochen; Sie haben die Beschreibung nicht editiert.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1754
+#: builtin/commit.c:1749
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "Commit aufgrund leerer Beschreibung abgebrochen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1802
+#: builtin/commit.c:1797
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -7010,141 +7559,141 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git config [<options>]"
 msgstr "git config [<Optionen>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:55
+#: builtin/config.c:56
 msgid "Config file location"
 msgstr "Ort der Konfigurationsdatei"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:56
+#: builtin/config.c:57
 msgid "use global config file"
 msgstr "globale Konfigurationsdatei verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:57
+#: builtin/config.c:58
 msgid "use system config file"
 msgstr "systemweite Konfigurationsdatei verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:58
+#: builtin/config.c:59
 msgid "use repository config file"
 msgstr "Konfigurationsdatei des Repositories verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/config.c:60
 msgid "use given config file"
 msgstr "die angegebene Konfigurationsdatei verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:61
 msgid "blob-id"
 msgstr "Blob-Id"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:61
 msgid "read config from given blob object"
 msgstr "Konfiguration von angegebenem Blob-Objekt lesen"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:61
+#: builtin/config.c:62
 msgid "Action"
 msgstr "Aktion"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:63
 msgid "get value: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "Wert zurückgeben: Name [Wert-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:63
+#: builtin/config.c:64
 msgid "get all values: key [value-regex]"
 msgstr "alle Werte zurückgeben: Schlüssel [Wert-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:64
+#: builtin/config.c:65
 msgid "get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 msgstr "Werte für den regulären Ausdruck zurückgeben: Name-regex [Wert-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:65
+#: builtin/config.c:66
 msgid "get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"
 msgstr "Wert spezifisch für eine URL zurückgeben: section[.var] URL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:66
+#: builtin/config.c:67
 msgid "replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"
 msgstr "alle passenden Variablen ersetzen: Name Wert [Wert-regex] "
 
-#: builtin/config.c:67
+#: builtin/config.c:68
 msgid "add a new variable: name value"
 msgstr "neue Variable hinzufügen: Name Wert"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:68
+#: builtin/config.c:69
 msgid "remove a variable: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "eine Variable entfernen: Name [Wert-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:69
+#: builtin/config.c:70
 msgid "remove all matches: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "alle Ãœbereinstimmungen entfernen: Name [Wert-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:70
+#: builtin/config.c:71
 msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
 msgstr "eine Sektion umbenennen: alter-Name neuer-Name"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:71
+#: builtin/config.c:72
 msgid "remove a section: name"
 msgstr "eine Sektion entfernen: Name"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:72
+#: builtin/config.c:73
 msgid "list all"
 msgstr "alles auflisten"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:73
+#: builtin/config.c:74
 msgid "open an editor"
 msgstr "einen Editor öffnen"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:74
+#: builtin/config.c:75
 msgid "find the color configured: slot [default]"
 msgstr "die konfigurierte Farbe finden: Slot [Standard]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:75
+#: builtin/config.c:76
 msgid "find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 msgstr "die Farbeinstellung finden: Slot [Standard-Ausgabe-ist-Terminal]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:76
+#: builtin/config.c:77
 msgid "Type"
 msgstr "Typ"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:77
+#: builtin/config.c:78
 msgid "value is \"true\" or \"false\""
 msgstr "Wert ist \"true\" oder \"false\""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:78
+#: builtin/config.c:79
 msgid "value is decimal number"
 msgstr "Wert ist eine Dezimalzahl"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:79
+#: builtin/config.c:80
 msgid "value is --bool or --int"
 msgstr "Wert ist --bool oder --int"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:80
+#: builtin/config.c:81
 msgid "value is a path (file or directory name)"
 msgstr "Wert ist ein Pfad (Datei oder Verzeichnisname)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:81
+#: builtin/config.c:82
 msgid "Other"
 msgstr "Sonstiges"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:82
+#: builtin/config.c:83
 msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
 msgstr "schließt Werte mit NUL-Byte ab"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:83
+#: builtin/config.c:84
 msgid "show variable names only"
 msgstr "nur Variablennamen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:84
+#: builtin/config.c:85
 msgid "respect include directives on lookup"
 msgstr "beachtet \"include\"-Direktiven beim Nachschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:85
+#: builtin/config.c:86
 msgid "show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)"
 msgstr ""
 "Ursprung der Konfiguration anzeigen (Datei, Standard-Eingabe, Blob, "
 "Befehlszeile)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:327
+#: builtin/config.c:328
 msgid "unable to parse default color value"
 msgstr "konnte Standard-Farbwert nicht parsen"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:471
+#: builtin/config.c:472
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
@@ -7159,12 +7708,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "#\tname = %s\n"
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:613
+#: builtin/config.c:615
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Konfigurationsdatei '%s' nicht erstellen."
 
-#: builtin/config.c:625
+#: builtin/config.c:627
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
@@ -7182,55 +7731,67 @@ msgstr "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr "gibt Größenangaben in menschenlesbaren Format aus"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:17
+#: builtin/describe.c:18
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 msgstr "git describe [<Optionen>] [<Commit-Angabe>...]"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:18
+#: builtin/describe.c:19
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr "git describe [<Optionen>] --dirty"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:217
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "head"
+msgstr "Branch"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "lightweight"
+msgstr "nicht-annotiert"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "annotated"
+msgstr "annotiert"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:250
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr "annotiertes Tag %s ist nicht verfügbar"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:221
+#: builtin/describe.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
 msgstr "annotiertes Tag %s hat keinen eingebetteten Namen"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:223
+#: builtin/describe.c:256
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr "Tag '%s' ist eigentlich '%s' hier"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:250 builtin/log.c:480
+#: builtin/describe.c:283 builtin/log.c:487
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
 msgstr "%s ist kein gültiger Objekt-Name"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:253
+#: builtin/describe.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
 msgstr "%s ist kein gültiges '%s' Objekt"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
 msgstr "kein Tag entspricht exakt '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:272
+#: builtin/describe.c:305
 #, c-format
 msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
 msgstr "suche zur Beschreibung von %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:319
+#: builtin/describe.c:352
 #, c-format
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
 msgstr "beendete Suche bei %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:346
+#: builtin/describe.c:379
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7239,7 +7800,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Keine annotierten Tags können '%s' beschreiben.\n"
 "Jedoch gab es nicht-annotierte Tags: versuchen Sie --tags."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:350
+#: builtin/describe.c:383
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7248,111 +7809,229 @@ msgstr ""
 "Keine Tags können '%s' beschreiben.\n"
 "Versuchen Sie --always oder erstellen Sie einige Tags."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:371
+#: builtin/describe.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr "%lu Commits durchlaufen\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:374
+#: builtin/describe.c:416
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
 "gave up search at %s\n"
 msgstr ""
-"mehr als %i Tags gefunden; Führe die ersten %i auf\n"
+"mehr als %i Tags gefunden; führe die ersten %i auf\n"
 "Suche bei %s aufgegeben\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:396
+#: builtin/describe.c:438
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr "das Tag finden, das nach dem Commit kommt"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:439
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr "die Suchstrategie in der Standard-Fehlerausgabe protokollieren"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:398
+#: builtin/describe.c:440
 msgid "use any ref"
 msgstr "alle Referenzen verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:399
+#: builtin/describe.c:441
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
 msgstr "jedes Tag verwenden, auch nicht-annotierte"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:400
+#: builtin/describe.c:442
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr "immer langes Format verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:401
+#: builtin/describe.c:443
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr "nur erstem Elternteil folgen"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:404
+#: builtin/describe.c:446
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr "nur exakte Ãœbereinstimmungen ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:448
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr "die jüngsten <n> Tags betrachten (Standard: 10)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:408
+#: builtin/describe.c:450
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "nur Tags, die <Muster> entsprechen, betrachten"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:410 builtin/name-rev.c:320
+#: builtin/describe.c:452
+msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
+msgstr "keine Tags betrachten, die <Muster> entsprechen"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:454 builtin/name-rev.c:357
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "gekürztes Commit-Objekt anzeigen, wenn sonst nichts zutrifft"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:411
+#: builtin/describe.c:455 builtin/describe.c:458
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr "Kennzeichen"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:412
+#: builtin/describe.c:456
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr ""
-"<Kennzeichen> bei geändertem Arbeitsverzeichnis hinzufügen (Standard: \"-"
-"dirty\")"
+"<Kennzeichen> bei geändertem Arbeitsverzeichnis anhängen (Standard: \"-dirty"
+"\")"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:459
+msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
+msgstr ""
+"<Kennzeichen> bei defektem Arbeitsverzeichnis anhängen (Standard: \"-broken"
+"\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:477
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr "Die Optionen --long und --abbrev=0 sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:506
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr "Keine Namen gefunden, kann nichts beschreiben."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:476
+#: builtin/describe.c:549
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "Die Option --dirty kann nicht mit Commits verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:86
+#: builtin/describe.c:551
+msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
+msgstr "Die Option --broken kann nicht mit Commits verwendet werden."
+
+#: builtin/diff.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "'%s': keine reguläre Datei oder symbolische Verknüpfung"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:237
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Option: %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:361
+#: builtin/diff.c:358
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "Kein Git-Repository"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:404
+#: builtin/diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "Objekt '%s' ist ungültig."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:413
+#: builtin/diff.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "Mehr als zwei Blobs angegeben: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:420
+#: builtin/diff.c:417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "unbehandeltes Objekt '%s' angegeben"
 
+#: builtin/difftool.c:28
+msgid "git difftool [<options>] [<commit> [<commit>]] [--] [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git difftool [<Optionen>] [<Commit> [<Commit>]] [--] [<Pfad>...]"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:241
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed: %d"
+msgstr "fehlgeschlagen: %d"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:283
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read symlink %s"
+msgstr "konnte symbolische Verknüpfung %s nicht lesen"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:285
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read symlink file %s"
+msgstr "Konnte Datei von symbolischer Verknüpfung '%s' nicht lesen."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:293
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read object %s for symlink %s"
+msgstr "Konnte Objekt '%s' für symbolische Verknüpfung '%s' nicht lesen."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:395
+msgid ""
+"combined diff formats('-c' and '--cc') are not supported in\n"
+"directory diff mode('-d' and '--dir-diff')."
+msgstr ""
+"Kombinierte Diff-Formate('-c' und '--cc') werden im Verzeichnis-\n"
+"Diff-Modus('-d' und '--dir-diff') nicht unterstützt."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:609
+#, c-format
+msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
+msgstr "beide Dateien geändert: '%s' und '%s'."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:611
+msgid "working tree file has been left."
+msgstr "Datei im Arbeitsverzeichnis belassen."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:622
+#, c-format
+msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
+msgstr "Es existieren temporäre Dateien in '%s'."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:623
+msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
+msgstr "Sie könnten diese aufräumen oder wiederherstellen."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:669
+msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
+msgstr "`diff.guitool` anstatt `diff.tool` benutzen"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:671
+msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
+msgstr "Diff über ganzes Verzeichnis ausführen"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:673
+msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
+msgstr "keine Eingabeaufforderung vor Ausführung eines Diff-Tools"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:679
+msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
+msgstr "symbolische Verknüpfungen im dir-diff Modus verwenden"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:680
+msgid "<tool>"
+msgstr "<Tool>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:681
+msgid "use the specified diff tool"
+msgstr "das angegebene Diff-Tool benutzen"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:683
+msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
+msgstr ""
+"eine Liste mit Diff-Tools darstellen, die mit `--tool` benutzt werden können"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:686
+msgid ""
+"make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
+"code"
+msgstr ""
+"'git-difftool' beenden, wenn das aufgerufene Diff-Tool mit einem "
+"Rückkehrwert\n"
+"verschieden 0 ausgeführt wurde"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:688
+msgid "<command>"
+msgstr "<Programm>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:689
+msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
+msgstr "eigenen Befehl zur Anzeige von Unterschieden angeben"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
+msgstr "kein <Tool> für --tool=<Tool> angegeben"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:720
+msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
+msgstr "kein <Programm> für --extcmd=<Programm> angegeben"
+
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:25
 msgid "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 msgstr "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
@@ -7483,14 +8162,15 @@ msgstr ""
 #: builtin/fetch.c:123
 msgid "deepen history of shallow repository based on time"
 msgstr ""
-"die Historie eines Klons mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow) auf Zeitbasis\n"
+"die Historie eines Klons mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow) auf "
+"Zeitbasis\n"
 "vertiefen"
 
 #: builtin/fetch.c:129 builtin/pull.c:206
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "zu einem vollständigen Repository konvertieren"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:131 builtin/log.c:1433
+#: builtin/fetch.c:131 builtin/log.c:1440
 msgid "dir"
 msgstr "Verzeichnis"
 
@@ -7514,79 +8194,79 @@ msgstr "Refmap"
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "Refmap für 'fetch' angeben"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:398
+#: builtin/fetch.c:395
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "Konnte Remote-Referenz von HEAD nicht finden."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:514
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr "Konfiguration fetch.output enthält ungültigen Wert %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:607
+#: builtin/fetch.c:606
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "Objekt %s nicht gefunden"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:611
+#: builtin/fetch.c:610
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[aktuell]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:624 builtin/fetch.c:704
+#: builtin/fetch.c:623 builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[zurückgewiesen]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:625
+#: builtin/fetch.c:624
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr "kann \"fetch\" im aktuellen Branch nicht ausführen"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:634
+#: builtin/fetch.c:633
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[Tag Aktualisierung]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:635 builtin/fetch.c:668 builtin/fetch.c:684
-#: builtin/fetch.c:699
+#: builtin/fetch.c:634 builtin/fetch.c:667 builtin/fetch.c:683
+#: builtin/fetch.c:698
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "kann lokale Referenz nicht aktualisieren"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:653
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[neues Tag]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:657
+#: builtin/fetch.c:656
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[neuer Branch]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:660
+#: builtin/fetch.c:659
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[neue Referenz]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:699
+#: builtin/fetch.c:698
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "Aktualisierung erzwungen"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:704
+#: builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr "kein Vorspulen"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:749
+#: builtin/fetch.c:748
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s hat nicht alle erforderlichen Objekte gesendet\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:768
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr ""
 "%s wurde zurückgewiesen, da Ursprungs-Commits von Repositoriesmit "
 "unvollständiger Historie (shallow) nicht aktualisiert werden dürfen."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:856 builtin/fetch.c:952
+#: builtin/fetch.c:855 builtin/fetch.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Von %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:867
+#: builtin/fetch.c:866
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -7595,57 +8275,57 @@ msgstr ""
 "Einige lokale Referenzen konnten nicht aktualisiert werden; versuchen Sie\n"
 "'git remote prune %s', um jeden älteren, widersprüchlichen Branch zu löschen."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:922
+#: builtin/fetch.c:921
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s wird unreferenziert)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:923
+#: builtin/fetch.c:922
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s wurde unreferenziert)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:955
+#: builtin/fetch.c:954
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[gelöscht]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:956 builtin/remote.c:1020
+#: builtin/fetch.c:955 builtin/remote.c:1022
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(nichts)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:979
+#: builtin/fetch.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr ""
 "Der \"fetch\" in den aktuellen Branch %s von einem nicht-Bare-Repository "
 "wurde verweigert."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:998
+#: builtin/fetch.c:997
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "Option \"%s\" Wert \"%s\" ist nicht gültig für %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1001
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "Option \"%s\" wird ignoriert für %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1077
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1076
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
 msgstr "Weiß nicht wie von %s angefordert wird."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1237
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1236
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "Fordere an von %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1239 builtin/remote.c:96
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1238 builtin/remote.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "Konnte nicht von %s anfordern"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1257
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1256
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
@@ -7654,43 +8334,43 @@ msgstr ""
 "oder den Namen des Remote-Repositories an, von welchem neue\n"
 "Commits angefordert werden sollen."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1280
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1279
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "Sie müssen den Namen des Tags angeben."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1322
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1321
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr "Negative Tiefe wird von --deepen nicht unterstützt."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1324
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1323
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--deepen und --depth schließen sich gegenseitig aus"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1329
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1328
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Optionen --depth und --unshallow können nicht gemeinsam verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1331
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1330
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Option --unshallow kann nicht in einem Repository mit unvollständiger "
 "Historie verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1352
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all akzeptiert kein Repository als Argument"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1355
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1354
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all kann nicht mit Refspecs verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1365
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "Kein Remote-Repository (einzeln oder Gruppe): %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1374
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1373
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 "Das Abholen einer Gruppe von Remote-Repositories kann nicht mit der Angabe\n"
@@ -7732,12 +8412,12 @@ msgid "git for-each-ref [--points-at <object>]"
 msgstr "git for-each-ref [--points-at <Objekt>]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:11
-msgid "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<object>]]"
-msgstr "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<Objekt>]]"
+msgid "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<commit>]]"
+msgstr "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<Commit>]]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:12
-msgid "git for-each-ref [--contains [<object>]]"
-msgstr "git for-each-ref [--contains [<Objekt>]]"
+msgid "git for-each-ref [--contains [<commit>]] [--no-contains [<commit>]]"
+msgstr "git for-each-ref [--contains [<Objekt>]] [--no-contains [<Commit>]]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:27
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for shells"
@@ -7759,10 +8439,6 @@ msgstr "Platzhalter als Tcl-String formatieren"
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "nur <n> passende Referenzen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:372
-msgid "format to use for the output"
-msgstr "für die Ausgabe zu verwendendes Format"
-
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:41
 msgid "print only refs which points at the given object"
 msgstr "nur auf dieses Objekt zeigende Referenzen ausgeben"
@@ -7779,63 +8455,67 @@ msgstr "nur nicht zusammengeführte Referenzen ausgeben"
 msgid "print only refs which contain the commit"
 msgstr "nur Referenzen ausgeben, die diesen Commit enthalten"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:519
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:46
+msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "nur Referenzen ausgeben, die diesen Commit nicht enthalten"
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:554
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr "Prüfe Objekt-Verzeichnisse"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:588
+#: builtin/fsck.c:646
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr "git fsck [<Optionen>] [<Objekt>...]"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:594
+#: builtin/fsck.c:652
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr "unerreichbare Objekte anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:595
+#: builtin/fsck.c:653
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr "unreferenzierte Objekte anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:596
+#: builtin/fsck.c:654
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr "Tags melden"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:597
+#: builtin/fsck.c:655
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr "Hauptwurzeln melden"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:598
+#: builtin/fsck.c:656
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr "Index-Objekte in Erreichbarkeitsprüfung einbeziehen"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:599
+#: builtin/fsck.c:657
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr "Reflogs in Erreichbarkeitsprüfung einbeziehen (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:600
+#: builtin/fsck.c:658
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr "ebenso Pakete und alternative Objekte betrachten"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:601
+#: builtin/fsck.c:659
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr "nur Konnektivität prüfen"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:602
+#: builtin/fsck.c:660
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr "genauere Prüfung aktivieren"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:604
+#: builtin/fsck.c:662
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "unreferenzierte Objekte nach .git/lost-found schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:605 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:663 builtin/prune.c:107
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "Fortschrittsanzeige anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:606
+#: builtin/fsck.c:664
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr "ausführliche Namen für erreichbare Objekte anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:665
+#: builtin/fsck.c:725
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr "Prüfe Objekte"
 
@@ -7843,17 +8523,17 @@ msgstr "Prüfe Objekte"
 msgid "git gc [<options>]"
 msgstr "git gc [<Optionen>]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:72
+#: builtin/gc.c:78
 #, c-format
-msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
-msgstr "Ungültiger %s: '%s'"
+msgid "Failed to fstat %s: %s"
+msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht lesen: %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:139
+#: builtin/gc.c:310
 #, c-format
-msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
-msgstr "zu langes Objekt-Verzeichnis %.*s"
+msgid "Can't stat %s"
+msgstr "Kann '%s' nicht lesen."
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:290
+#: builtin/gc.c:319
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The last gc run reported the following. Please correct the root cause\n"
@@ -7869,44 +8549,49 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:327
+#: builtin/gc.c:358
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "unreferenzierte Objekte entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:329
+#: builtin/gc.c:360
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "mehr Gründlichkeit (erhöht Laufzeit)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:330
+#: builtin/gc.c:361
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "\"auto-gc\" Modus aktivieren"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:331
+#: builtin/gc.c:362
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr ""
 "Ausführung von \"git gc\" erwzingen, selbst wenn ein anderes\n"
 "\"git gc\" bereits ausgeführt wird"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:373
+#: builtin/gc.c:379
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Parsen des Wertes '%s' von gc.logexpiry"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Datenbank des Repositories wird für eine optimale Performance im\n"
 "Hintergrund komprimiert.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:375
+#: builtin/gc.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Datenbank des Projektarchivs wird für eine optimale Performance "
 "komprimiert.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:376
+#: builtin/gc.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr "Siehe \"git help gc\" für manuelles Aufräumen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:397
+#: builtin/gc.c:431
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
@@ -7914,252 +8599,271 @@ msgstr ""
 "\"git gc\" wird bereits auf Maschine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> ausgeführt\n"
 "(benutzen Sie --force falls nicht)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:441
+#: builtin/gc.c:475
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
 "Es gibt zu viele unerreichbare lose Objekte; führen Sie 'git prune' aus, um "
 "diese zu löschen."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:23
+#: builtin/grep.c:25
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git grep [<Optionen>] [-e] <Muster> [<Commit>...] [[--] <Pfad>...]"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:219
+#: builtin/grep.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "grep: failed to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "grep: Fehler beim Erzeugen eines Thread: %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:277
+#: builtin/grep.c:290
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d) for %s"
 msgstr "ungültige Anzahl von Threads (%d) für %s angegeben"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:453 builtin/grep.c:488
+#: builtin/grep.c:769 builtin/grep.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr "konnte \"Tree\"-Objekt (%s) nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:503
+#: builtin/grep.c:829
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr "kann \"grep\" nicht mit Objekten des Typs %s durchführen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:561
+#: builtin/grep.c:893
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "Schalter '%c' erwartet einen numerischen Wert"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:647
+#: builtin/grep.c:980
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr "im Index anstatt im Arbeitsverzeichnis suchen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:649
+#: builtin/grep.c:982
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr "auch in Inhalten finden, die nicht von Git verwaltet werden"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:651
+#: builtin/grep.c:984
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "in versionierten und unversionierten Dateien suchen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:653
+#: builtin/grep.c:986
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr "Dateien, die über '.gitignore' angegeben sind, ignorieren"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:656
+#: builtin/grep.c:988
+msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
+msgstr "rekursive Suche in jedem Submodul"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:990
+msgid "basename"
+msgstr "Basisname"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:991
+msgid "prepend parent project's basename to output"
+msgstr "Basisname des Elternprojektes an Ausgaben voranstellen"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:994
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr "Zeilen ohne Ãœbereinstimmungen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:658
+#: builtin/grep.c:996
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr "Übereinstimmungen unabhängig von Groß- und Kleinschreibung finden"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:660
+#: builtin/grep.c:998
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr "nur ganze Wörter suchen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:662
+#: builtin/grep.c:1000
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr "binäre Dateien als Text verarbeiten"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:664
+#: builtin/grep.c:1002
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr "keine Muster in Binärdateien finden"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:667
+#: builtin/grep.c:1005
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr "binäre Dateien mit \"textconv\"-Filtern verarbeiten"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:669
+#: builtin/grep.c:1007
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr "höchstens <Tiefe> Ebenen durchlaufen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:673
+#: builtin/grep.c:1011
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr "erweiterte reguläre Ausdrücke aus POSIX verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:676
+#: builtin/grep.c:1014
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr "grundlegende reguläre Ausdrücke aus POSIX verwenden (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:679
+#: builtin/grep.c:1017
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr "Muster als feste Zeichenketten interpretieren"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:682
+#: builtin/grep.c:1020
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr "Perl-kompatible reguläre Ausdrücke verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:685
+#: builtin/grep.c:1023
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr "Zeilennummern anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:686
+#: builtin/grep.c:1024
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr "keine Dateinamen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:687
+#: builtin/grep.c:1025
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr "Dateinamen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:689
+#: builtin/grep.c:1027
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr "Dateinamen relativ zum Projektverzeichnis anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:691
+#: builtin/grep.c:1029
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "nur Dateinamen anzeigen anstatt übereinstimmende Zeilen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:693
+#: builtin/grep.c:1031
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr "Synonym für --files-with-matches"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:696
+#: builtin/grep.c:1034
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr "nur die Dateinamen ohne Ãœbereinstimmungen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:698
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr "NUL-Zeichen nach Dateinamen ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:700
+#: builtin/grep.c:1038
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "anstatt der Zeilen, die Anzahl der übereinstimmenden Zeilen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:701
+#: builtin/grep.c:1039
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr "Ãœbereinstimmungen hervorheben"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:703
+#: builtin/grep.c:1041
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr ""
 "eine Leerzeile zwischen Ãœbereinstimmungen in verschiedenen Dateien ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:705
+#: builtin/grep.c:1043
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr ""
 "den Dateinamen nur einmal oberhalb der Ãœbereinstimmungen aus dieser Datei "
 "anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:708
+#: builtin/grep.c:1046
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr "<n> Zeilen vor und nach den Ãœbereinstimmungen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:711
+#: builtin/grep.c:1049
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr "<n> Zeilen vor den Ãœbereinstimmungen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:713
+#: builtin/grep.c:1051
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr "<n> Zeilen nach den Ãœbereinstimmungen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:715
+#: builtin/grep.c:1053
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr "<n> Threads benutzen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:716
+#: builtin/grep.c:1054
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr "Kurzform für -C NUM"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:719
+#: builtin/grep.c:1057
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr "eine Zeile mit dem Funktionsnamen vor Ãœbereinstimmungen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:721
+#: builtin/grep.c:1059
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr "die umgebende Funktion anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:724
+#: builtin/grep.c:1062
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr "Muster von einer Datei lesen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:726
+#: builtin/grep.c:1064
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr "<Muster> finden"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:728
+#: builtin/grep.c:1066
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr "Muster kombinieren, die mit -e angegeben wurden"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:740
+#: builtin/grep.c:1078
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr "Ãœbereinstimmungen nur durch Beendigungsstatus anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:742
+#: builtin/grep.c:1080
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr ""
 "nur Ãœbereinstimmungen von Dateien anzeigen, die allen Mustern entsprechen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:744
+#: builtin/grep.c:1082
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr "geparstes Verzeichnis für \"grep\"-Ausdruck anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:748
+#: builtin/grep.c:1086
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr "Anzeigeprogramm"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:748
+#: builtin/grep.c:1086
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr "Dateien mit Ãœbereinstimmungen im Anzeigeprogramm anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:751
+#: builtin/grep.c:1089
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr "den Aufruf von grep(1) erlauben (von dieser Programmversion ignoriert)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:814
+#: builtin/grep.c:1153
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr "keine Muster angegeben"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:846 builtin/index-pack.c:1480
+#: builtin/grep.c:1189
+msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
+msgstr "--no-index oder --untracked können nicht mit Commits verwendet werden"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1195
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
+msgstr "Konnte Commit nicht auflösen: %s"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1228 builtin/index-pack.c:1485
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr "ungültige Anzahl von Threads angegeben (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:1251
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Option --open-files-in-pager kann nur innerhalb des "
 "Arbeitsverzeichnisses verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:902
+#: builtin/grep.c:1274
+msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
+msgstr "Option wird mit --recurse-submodules nicht unterstützt."
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1280
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr ""
 "Die Optionen --cached und --untracked können nicht mit --no-index verwendet "
 "werden."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:907
-msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs."
-msgstr ""
-"Die Optionen --no-index und --untracked können nicht mit Commits verwendet "
-"werden."
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:910
+#: builtin/grep.c:1286
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr ""
 "Die Option --[no-]exclude-standard kann nicht mit versionierten Inhalten "
 "verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:918
+#: builtin/grep.c:1294
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "Die Option --cached kann nicht mit \"Tree\"-Objekten verwendet werden."
 
@@ -8386,180 +9090,185 @@ msgstr "Paket überschreitet die maximal erlaubte Größe"
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "konnte '%s' nicht erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:322
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:323
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann Paketdatei '%s' nicht öffnen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:336
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:337
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "Paketsignatur stimmt nicht überein"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:338
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
 msgstr "Paketversion %<PRIu32> nicht unterstützt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:356
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 msgstr "Paket hat ein ungültiges Objekt bei Versatz %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:478
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:479
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "Dekomprimierung gab %d zurück"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:527
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:528
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr "Wert für Versatz bei Differenzobjekt übergelaufen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:535
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:536
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr ""
 "Wert für Versatz bei Differenzobjekt liegt außerhalb des gültigen Bereichs"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:543
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:544
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Objekt-Typ %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:574
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:575
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "Kann Paketdatei %s nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:576
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:577
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] "frühzeitiges Ende der Paketdatei, vermisse %<PRIuMAX> Byte"
 msgstr[1] "frühzeitiges Ende der Paketdatei, vermisse %<PRIuMAX> Bytes"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:602
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:603
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "ernsthafte Inkonsistenz nach Dekomprimierung"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:748 builtin/index-pack.c:754 builtin/index-pack.c:777
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:811 builtin/index-pack.c:820
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:755 builtin/index-pack.c:778
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:816 builtin/index-pack.c:825
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "SHA1 KOLLISION MIT %s GEFUNDEN !"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:751 builtin/pack-objects.c:166
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:258
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:164
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr "kann %s nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:817
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:814
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read existing object info %s"
+msgstr "Kann existierende Informationen zu Objekt %s nicht lesen."
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:822
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr "Kann existierendes Objekt %s nicht lesen."
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:831
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:836
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "ungültiges Blob-Objekt %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:845
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Objekt-Typ %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:848
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:853
 msgid "Error in object"
 msgstr "Fehler in Objekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:855
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "Nicht alle Kind-Objekte von %s sind erreichbar"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:922 builtin/index-pack.c:953
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:927 builtin/index-pack.c:958
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "Konnte Dateiunterschied nicht anwenden"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1123
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1128
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr "Empfange Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1123
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1128
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "Indiziere Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1155
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1160
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "Paket ist beschädigt (SHA1 unterschiedlich)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1160
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1165
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr "kann Paketdatei nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1163
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1168
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "Paketende enthält nicht verwendbaren Inhalt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1174
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1179
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Ausführen von \"parse_pack_objects()\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1197
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1202
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr "Löse Unterschiede auf"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1208
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1213
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "kann Thread nicht erzeugen: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1250
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1255
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Auflösen der Unterschiede"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1256
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1261
 #, c-format
 msgid "completed with %d local object"
 msgid_plural "completed with %d local objects"
 msgstr[0] "abgeschlossen mit %d lokalem Objekt"
 msgstr[1] "abgeschlossen mit %d lokalen Objekten"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1268
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
 msgstr "Unerwartete Prüfsumme für %s (Festplattenfehler?)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1272
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1277
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] "Paket hat %d unaufgelöste Unterschied"
 msgstr[1] "Paket hat %d unaufgelöste Unterschiede"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1296
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "Konnte angehängtes Objekt (%d) nicht komprimieren"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1372
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1377
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "lokales Objekt %s ist beschädigt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1396
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1403
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Schließen der Paketdatei"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1409
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1415
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann Paketbeschreibungsdatei '%s' nicht schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1417
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1423
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann eben erstellte Paketbeschreibungsdatei '%s' nicht schließen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1430
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1433
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "Kann Paketdatei nicht speichern"
 
@@ -8567,56 +9276,60 @@ msgstr "Kann Paketdatei nicht speichern"
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "Kann Indexdatei nicht speichern"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1474
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1479
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 msgstr "\"pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>\" ist ungültig"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1484 builtin/index-pack.c:1681
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1489 builtin/index-pack.c:1686
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr "keine Unterstützung von Threads, '%s' wird ignoriert"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1542
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1547
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann existierende Paketdatei '%s' nicht öffnen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1544
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1549
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann existierende Indexdatei für Paket '%s' nicht öffnen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1591
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1596
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "kein Unterschied: %d Objekt"
 msgstr[1] "kein Unterschied: %d Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1598
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1603
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "Länge der Objekt-Liste = %d: %lu Objekt"
 msgstr[1] "Länge der Objekt-Liste = %d: %lu Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1611
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
 msgstr "Name der Paketdatei '%s' endet nicht mit '.pack'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1693 builtin/index-pack.c:1696
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1712 builtin/index-pack.c:1716
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1698 builtin/index-pack.c:1701
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1717 builtin/index-pack.c:1721
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "%s ist ungültig"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1732
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1737
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "Die Option --fix-thin kann nicht ohne --stdin verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1740
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1739
+msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
+msgstr "--stdin erfordert ein Git-Repository"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1747
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "Die Option --verify wurde ohne Namen der Paketdatei angegeben."
 
@@ -8776,104 +9489,104 @@ msgstr "git log [<Optionen>] [<Commitbereich>] [[--] <Pfad>...]"
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr "git show [<Optionen>] <Objekt>..."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:84
+#: builtin/log.c:89
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Option für --decorate: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:139
+#: builtin/log.c:144
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr "Ausgabe der Unterschiede unterdrücken"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:140
+#: builtin/log.c:145
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr "Quelle anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:141
+#: builtin/log.c:146
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr "\"mailmap\"-Datei verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:142
+#: builtin/log.c:147
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr "decorate-Optionen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:145
+#: builtin/log.c:150
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Verarbeitet nur Zeilen im Bereich n,m in der Datei, gezählt von 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:241
+#: builtin/log.c:246
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "letzte Ausgabe: %d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:486
+#: builtin/log.c:493
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr "git show %s: ungültige Datei"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:500 builtin/log.c:594
+#: builtin/log.c:507 builtin/log.c:601
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "Kann Objekt %s nicht lesen."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:618
+#: builtin/log.c:625
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Typ: %d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:739
+#: builtin/log.c:746
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "format.headers ohne Wert"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:839
+#: builtin/log.c:846
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "Name des Ausgabeverzeichnisses ist zu lang."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:854
+#: builtin/log.c:861
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "Kann Patch-Datei %s nicht öffnen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:868
+#: builtin/log.c:875
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "Brauche genau einen Commit-Bereich."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:878
+#: builtin/log.c:885
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "Kein Commit-Bereich."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:984
+#: builtin/log.c:991
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "Anschreiben benötigt E-Mail-Format"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1063
+#: builtin/log.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "ungültiges in-reply-to: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1091
+#: builtin/log.c:1098
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr "git format-patch [<Optionen>] [<seit> | <Commitbereich>]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1141
+#: builtin/log.c:1148
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "Zwei Ausgabeverzeichnisse?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1248 builtin/log.c:1891 builtin/log.c:1893 builtin/log.c:1905
+#: builtin/log.c:1255 builtin/log.c:1898 builtin/log.c:1900 builtin/log.c:1912
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Commit %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1258 builtin/notes.c:884 builtin/tag.c:455
+#: builtin/log.c:1265 builtin/notes.c:883 builtin/tag.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht als gültige Referenz auflösen."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1263
+#: builtin/log.c:1270
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr "Konnte keine exakte Merge-Basis finden."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1267
+#: builtin/log.c:1274
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
@@ -8884,216 +9597,216 @@ msgstr ""
 "'git branch --set-upstream-to', um einem Remote-Branch zu folgen.\n"
 "Oder geben Sie den Basis-Commit mit '--base=<Basis-Commit-Id>' manuell an."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1287
+#: builtin/log.c:1294
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Finden einer exakten Merge-Basis."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1298
+#: builtin/log.c:1305
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr "Basis-Commit sollte der Vorgänger der Revisionsliste sein."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1302
+#: builtin/log.c:1309
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr "Basis-Commit sollte nicht in der Revisionsliste enthalten sein."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1351
+#: builtin/log.c:1358
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr "kann Patch-Id nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1408
+#: builtin/log.c:1415
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr "[PATCH n/m] auch mit einzelnem Patch verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1411
+#: builtin/log.c:1418
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr "[PATCH] auch mit mehreren Patches verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1415
+#: builtin/log.c:1422
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr "Ausgabe der Patches in Standard-Ausgabe"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1417
+#: builtin/log.c:1424
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr "ein Deckblatt erzeugen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1419
+#: builtin/log.c:1426
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr "einfache Nummernfolge für die Namen der Ausgabedateien verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1420
+#: builtin/log.c:1427
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr "Dateiendung"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1421
+#: builtin/log.c:1428
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr "<Dateiendung> anstatt '.patch' verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1423
+#: builtin/log.c:1430
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr "die Nummerierung der Patches bei <n> anstatt bei 1 beginnen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1425
+#: builtin/log.c:1432
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr "die Serie als n-te Fassung kennzeichnen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1427
+#: builtin/log.c:1434
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "[RFC PATCH] anstatt [PATCH] verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1430
+#: builtin/log.c:1437
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "[<Präfix>] anstatt [PATCH] verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1433
+#: builtin/log.c:1440
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr "erzeugte Dateien in <Verzeichnis> speichern"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1436
+#: builtin/log.c:1443
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr "[PATCH] nicht entfernen/hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1439
+#: builtin/log.c:1446
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr "keine binären Unterschiede ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1441
+#: builtin/log.c:1448
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr "Hash mit Nullen in \"From\"-Header ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1443
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr ""
 "keine Patches einschließen, die einem Commit im Upstream-Branch entsprechen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1445
+#: builtin/log.c:1452
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr "Patchformat anstatt des Standards anzeigen (Patch + Zusammenfassung)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1447
+#: builtin/log.c:1454
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr "E-Mail-Einstellungen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1448
+#: builtin/log.c:1455
 msgid "header"
 msgstr "Header"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1449
+#: builtin/log.c:1456
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr "E-Mail-Header hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450 builtin/log.c:1452
+#: builtin/log.c:1457 builtin/log.c:1459
 msgid "email"
 msgstr "E-Mail"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450
+#: builtin/log.c:1457
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr "\"To:\"-Header hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1452
+#: builtin/log.c:1459
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr "\"Cc:\"-Header hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1454
+#: builtin/log.c:1461
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr "Ident"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1455
+#: builtin/log.c:1462
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr ""
 "\"From\"-Adresse auf <Ident> setzen (oder Ident des Commit-Erstellers, wenn "
 "fehlend)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1457
+#: builtin/log.c:1464
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr "message-id"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1458
+#: builtin/log.c:1465
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr "aus erster E-Mail eine Antwort zu <message-id> machen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1459 builtin/log.c:1462
+#: builtin/log.c:1466 builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr "Grenze"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1460
+#: builtin/log.c:1467
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr "den Patch anhängen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1463
+#: builtin/log.c:1470
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr "den Patch direkt in die Nachricht einfügen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1467
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr "Nachrichtenverkettung aktivieren, Stile: shallow, deep"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1469
+#: builtin/log.c:1476
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr "Signatur"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1470
+#: builtin/log.c:1477
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr "eine Signatur hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1471
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr "Basis-Commit"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1472
+#: builtin/log.c:1479
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
 msgstr "erforderliche Revisions-Informationen der Patch-Serie hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1474
+#: builtin/log.c:1481
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr "eine Signatur aus einer Datei hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr "keine Dateinamen der Patches anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1565
+#: builtin/log.c:1572
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "Die Optionen -n und -k schließen sich gegenseitig aus."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1567
+#: builtin/log.c:1574
 msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "--subject-prefix/--rfc und -k schließen sich gegenseitig aus."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1582
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "Die Option --name-only kann nicht verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1577
+#: builtin/log.c:1584
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "Die Option --name-status kann nicht verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1579
+#: builtin/log.c:1586
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "Die Option --check kann nicht verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1609
+#: builtin/log.c:1616
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "Standard-Ausgabe oder Verzeichnis, welches von beidem?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1611
+#: builtin/log.c:1618
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Verzeichnis '%s' nicht erstellen."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1705
+#: builtin/log.c:1712
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Signatur-Datei '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1777
+#: builtin/log.c:1784
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Erstellen der Ausgabedateien."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1826
+#: builtin/log.c:1833
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr "git cherry [-v] [<Upstream> [<Branch> [<Limit>]]]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1880
+#: builtin/log.c:1887
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
@@ -9101,108 +9814,108 @@ msgstr ""
 "Konnte gefolgten Remote-Branch nicht finden, bitte geben Sie <Upstream> "
 "manuell an.\n"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:458
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-files [<Optionen>] [<Datei>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:507
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr "den Dateistatus mit Tags anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:509
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr ""
 "Kleinbuchstaben für Dateien mit 'assume unchanged' Markierung verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:511
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr "zwischengespeicherte Dateien in der Ausgabe anzeigen (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr "entfernte Dateien in der Ausgabe anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr "geänderte Dateien in der Ausgabe anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr "sonstige Dateien in der Ausgabe anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr "ignorierte Dateien in der Ausgabe anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:522
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr ""
 "Objektnamen von Inhalten, die zum Commit vorgemerkt sind, in der Ausgabe "
 "anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:524
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr "Dateien im Dateisystem, die gelöscht werden müssen, anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:526
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr "nur Namen von 'sonstigen' Verzeichnissen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:528
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr "Zeilenenden von Dateien anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr "keine leeren Verzeichnisse anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:533
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr "nicht zusammengeführte Dateien in der Ausgabe anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:535
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr "'resolve-undo' Informationen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:537
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr "Dateien auslassen, die einem Muster entsprechen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:550
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr "Muster, gelesen von <Datei>, ausschließen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr "zusätzliche pro-Verzeichnis Auschlussmuster aus <Datei> auslesen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr "die standardmäßigen Git-Ausschlüsse hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:558
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr "Ausgabe relativ zum Projektverzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:561
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
 msgstr "Rekursion in Submodulen durchführen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr "als Fehler behandeln, wenn sich eine <Datei> nicht im Index befindet"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:554
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:564
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr "Commit-Referenz"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr ""
 "vorgeben, dass Pfade, die seit <Commit-Referenz> gelöscht wurden, immer noch "
 "vorhanden sind"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:567
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr "Ausgaben zur Fehlersuche anzeigen"
 
@@ -9216,41 +9929,41 @@ msgstr ""
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
 "                     [--symref] [<Repository> [<Referenzen>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:50
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52
 msgid "do not print remote URL"
 msgstr "URL des Remote-Repositories nicht ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:51 builtin/ls-remote.c:53
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:53 builtin/ls-remote.c:55
 msgid "exec"
 msgstr "Programm"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52 builtin/ls-remote.c:54
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:54 builtin/ls-remote.c:56
 msgid "path of git-upload-pack on the remote host"
 msgstr "Pfad zu \"git-upload-pack\" auf der Gegenseite"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:56
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
 msgid "limit to tags"
 msgstr "auf Tags einschränken"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:57
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
 msgid "limit to heads"
 msgstr "auf Branches einschränken"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
 msgid "do not show peeled tags"
 msgstr "keine Tags anzeigen, die andere Tags enthalten"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
 msgid "take url.<base>.insteadOf into account"
 msgstr "url.<Basis>.insteadOf berücksichtigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
 msgid "exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"
 msgstr ""
 "mit Rückkehrwert 2 beenden, wenn keine übereinstimmenden Referenzen\n"
 "gefunden wurden"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
 msgid "show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it"
 msgstr "zusätzlich die auf durch dieses Objekt verwiesene Referenzen anzeigen"
 
@@ -9258,35 +9971,35 @@ msgstr "zusätzlich die auf durch dieses Objekt verwiesene Referenzen anzeigen"
 msgid "git ls-tree [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-tree [<Optionen>] <Commit-Referenz> [<Pfad>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:126
 msgid "only show trees"
 msgstr "nur Verzeichnisse anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
 msgid "recurse into subtrees"
 msgstr "Rekursion in Unterverzeichnissen durchführen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:132
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
 msgid "show trees when recursing"
 msgstr "Verzeichnisse bei Rekursion anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:133
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL byte"
 msgstr "Einträge mit NUL-Byte abschließen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:134
 msgid "include object size"
 msgstr "Objektgröße einschließen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:138 builtin/ls-tree.c:140
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136 builtin/ls-tree.c:138
 msgid "list only filenames"
 msgstr "nur Dateinamen auflisten"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:141
 msgid "use full path names"
 msgstr "vollständige Pfadnamen verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:145
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
 msgid "list entire tree; not just current directory (implies --full-name)"
 msgstr ""
 "das gesamte Verzeichnis auflisten; nicht nur das aktuelle Verzeichnis "
@@ -9297,172 +10010,176 @@ msgid "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 msgstr "git merge [<Optionen>] [<Commit>...]"
 
 #: builtin/merge.c:47
-msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
-msgstr "git merge [<Optionen>] <Beschreibung> HEAD <Commit>"
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:48
 msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr "git merge --abort"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:102
+#: builtin/merge.c:48
+msgid "git merge --continue"
+msgstr "git merge --continue"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:103
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
 msgstr "Schalter 'm' erfordert einen Wert."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:139
+#: builtin/merge.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Konnte Merge-Strategie '%s' nicht finden.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:141
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr "Verfügbare Strategien sind:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:146
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "Verfügbare benutzerdefinierte Strategien sind:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:195 builtin/pull.c:127
+#: builtin/merge.c:196 builtin/pull.c:127
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "keine Zusammenfassung der Unterschiede am Schluss des Merges anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:198 builtin/pull.c:130
+#: builtin/merge.c:199 builtin/pull.c:130
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "eine Zusammenfassung der Unterschiede am Schluss des Merges anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:199 builtin/pull.c:133
+#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:133
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(Synonym für --stat)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:136
+#: builtin/merge.c:202 builtin/pull.c:136
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr ""
 "(höchstens <n>) Einträge von \"shortlog\" zur Beschreibung des Merge-Commits "
 "hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:139
+#: builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:139
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "einen einzelnen Commit anstatt eines Merges erzeugen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:142
+#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:142
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "einen Commit durchführen, wenn der Merge erfolgreich war (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:208 builtin/pull.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:145
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "Bearbeitung der Beschreibung vor dem Commit"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209
+#: builtin/merge.c:210
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "Vorspulen erlauben (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:151
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/pull.c:151
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "abbrechen, wenn kein Vorspulen möglich ist"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:215 builtin/pull.c:154
+#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:154
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "den genannten Commit auf eine gültige GPG-Signatur überprüfen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/notes.c:774 builtin/pull.c:158
-#: builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/notes.c:773 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/revert.c:108
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "Strategie"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/pull.c:159
+#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/pull.c:159
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "zu verwendende Merge-Strategie"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/pull.c:162
+#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:162
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "Option=Wert"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:163
+#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:163
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "Option für ausgewählte Merge-Strategie"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221
+#: builtin/merge.c:222
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr ""
 "Commit-Beschreibung zusammenführen (für einen Merge, der kein Vorspulen war)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:225
+#: builtin/merge.c:226
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "den sich im Gange befindlichen Merge abbrechen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:227 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:228
+msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
+msgstr "den sich im Gange befindlichen Merge fortsetzen"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/pull.c:170
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr "erlaube das Zusammenführen von nicht zusammenhängenden Historien"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:255
+#: builtin/merge.c:258
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "Konnte \"stash\" nicht ausführen."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:260
+#: builtin/merge.c:263
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "\"stash\" fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:265
+#: builtin/merge.c:268
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "kein gültiges Objekt: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:284 builtin/merge.c:301
+#: builtin/merge.c:287 builtin/merge.c:304
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "read-tree fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:331
+#: builtin/merge.c:334
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (nichts zu quetschen)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:342
+#: builtin/merge.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Quetsche Commit -- HEAD wird nicht aktualisiert\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:392
+#: builtin/merge.c:395
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Keine Merge-Commit-Beschreibung -- HEAD wird nicht aktualisiert\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:443
+#: builtin/merge.c:446
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "'%s' zeigt auf keinen Commit"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:533
+#: builtin/merge.c:536
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger branch.%s.mergeoptions String: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:652
+#: builtin/merge.c:656
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "Es wird nur der Merge von zwei Branches behandelt."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:670
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "Unbekannte Option für merge-recursive: -X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:681
+#: builtin/merge.c:685
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "konnte %s nicht schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:733
+#: builtin/merge.c:737
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "konnte nicht von '%s' lesen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:742
+#: builtin/merge.c:746
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Merge wurde nicht committet; benutzen Sie 'git commit', um den Merge "
 "abzuschließen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:748
+#: builtin/merge.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -9478,69 +10195,76 @@ msgstr ""
 "Zeilen beginnend mit '%c' werden ignoriert, und eine leere Beschreibung\n"
 "bricht den Commit ab.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:772
+#: builtin/merge.c:776
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "Leere Commit-Beschreibung"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:792
+#: builtin/merge.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "Wunderbar.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:847
+#: builtin/merge.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Automatischer Merge fehlgeschlagen; beheben Sie die Konflikte und committen "
 "Sie dann das Ergebnis.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:863
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
-msgstr "'%s' ist kein Commit"
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:904
+#: builtin/merge.c:890
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "Sie befinden sich auf keinem Branch."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:906
+#: builtin/merge.c:892
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "Kein Remote-Repository für den aktuellen Branch."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:908
+#: builtin/merge.c:894
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr ""
 "Es ist kein Standard-Upstream-Branch für den aktuellen Branch definiert."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:913
+#: builtin/merge.c:899
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "Kein Remote-Tracking-Branch für %s von %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:960
+#: builtin/merge.c:946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehlerhafter Wert '%s' in Umgebungsvariable '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1034
+#: builtin/merge.c:1020
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht schließen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1061
+#: builtin/merge.c:1047
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
 msgstr "nichts was wir in %s zusammenführen können: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1095
+#: builtin/merge.c:1081
 msgid "not something we can merge"
 msgstr "nichts was wir zusammenführen können"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1162
+#: builtin/merge.c:1146
+msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
+msgstr "--abort akzeptiert keine Argumente"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1150
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "Es gibt keinen Merge zum Abbrechen (MERGE_HEAD fehlt)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1178
+#: builtin/merge.c:1162
+msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
+msgstr "--continue erwartet keine Argumente"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1166
+msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
+msgstr "Es ist keine Merge im Gange (MERGE_HEAD fehlt)."
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1182
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -9548,7 +10272,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Sie haben Ihren Merge nicht abgeschlossen (MERGE_HEAD existiert).\n"
 "Bitte committen Sie Ihre Änderungen, bevor Sie den Merge ausführen."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1185
+#: builtin/merge.c:1189
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -9556,117 +10280,117 @@ msgstr ""
 "Sie haben \"cherry-pick\" nicht abgeschlossen (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD existiert).\n"
 "Bitte committen Sie Ihre Änderungen, bevor Sie den Merge ausführen."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1192
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr ""
 "Sie haben \"cherry-pick\" nicht abgeschlossen (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD existiert)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1197
+#: builtin/merge.c:1201
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "Sie können --squash nicht mit --no-ff kombinieren."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1205
+#: builtin/merge.c:1209
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr "Kein Commit angegeben und merge.defaultToUpstream ist nicht gesetzt."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1222
+#: builtin/merge.c:1226
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr ""
 "Bin auf einem Commit, der noch geboren wird; kann \"squash\" nicht ausführen."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1224
+#: builtin/merge.c:1228
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr ""
 "Nicht vorzuspulender Commit kann nicht in einem leeren Branch verwendet "
 "werden."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1229
+#: builtin/merge.c:1233
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - nichts was wir zusammenführen können"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1231
+#: builtin/merge.c:1235
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr "Kann nur exakt einen Commit in einem leeren Branch zusammenführen."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1287
+#: builtin/merge.c:1269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Commit %s hat eine nicht vertrauenswürdige GPG-Signatur, angeblich von %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1290
+#: builtin/merge.c:1272
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "Commit %s hat eine ungültige GPG-Signatur, angeblich von %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1293
+#: builtin/merge.c:1275
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "Commit %s hat keine GPG-Signatur."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1296
+#: builtin/merge.c:1278
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "Commit %s hat eine gültige GPG-Signatur von %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1358
+#: builtin/merge.c:1340
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr "Verweigere den Merge von nicht zusammenhängenden Historien."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1367
+#: builtin/merge.c:1349
 msgid "Already up-to-date."
 msgstr "Bereits aktuell."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1377
+#: builtin/merge.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "Aktualisiere %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1418
+#: builtin/merge.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "Probiere wirklich trivialen \"in-index\"-Merge ...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1425
+#: builtin/merge.c:1407
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "Nein.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1450
+#: builtin/merge.c:1432
 msgid "Already up-to-date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr "Bereits aktuell."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1456
+#: builtin/merge.c:1438
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "Vorspulen nicht möglich, breche ab."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1479 builtin/merge.c:1558
+#: builtin/merge.c:1461 builtin/merge.c:1540
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "Rücklauf des Verzeichnisses bis zum Ursprung ...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1483
+#: builtin/merge.c:1465
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "Probiere Merge-Strategie %s ...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1549
+#: builtin/merge.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "Keine Merge-Strategie behandelt diesen Merge.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1551
+#: builtin/merge.c:1533
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "Merge mit Strategie %s fehlgeschlagen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1560
+#: builtin/merge.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "Benutzen Sie \"%s\", um die Auflösung per Hand vorzubereiten.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1572
+#: builtin/merge.c:1554
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -9720,35 +10444,35 @@ msgstr ""
 "git merge-file [<Optionen>] [-L <Name1> [-L <orig> [-L <Name2>]]] <Datei1> "
 "<orig-Datei> <Datei2>"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:33
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:32
 msgid "send results to standard output"
 msgstr "Ergebnisse zur Standard-Ausgabe senden"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:34
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:33
 msgid "use a diff3 based merge"
 msgstr "einen diff3 basierten Merge verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:35
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:34
 msgid "for conflicts, use our version"
 msgstr "bei Konflikten unsere Variante verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:37
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:36
 msgid "for conflicts, use their version"
 msgstr "bei Konflikten ihre Variante verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:39
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:38
 msgid "for conflicts, use a union version"
 msgstr "bei Konflikten eine gemeinsame Variante verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:42
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:41
 msgid "for conflicts, use this marker size"
 msgstr "bei Konflikten diese Kennzeichnungslänge verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:43
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:42
 msgid "do not warn about conflicts"
 msgstr "keine Warnung bei Konflikten"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:45
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:44
 msgid "set labels for file1/orig-file/file2"
 msgstr "Beschriftung für Datei1/orig-Datei/Datei2 setzen"
 
@@ -9799,138 +10523,142 @@ msgstr "fehlende Objekte erlauben"
 msgid "allow creation of more than one tree"
 msgstr "die Erstellung von mehr als einem \"Tree\"-Objekt erlauben"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:15
+#: builtin/mv.c:16
 msgid "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [<Optionen>] <Quelle>... <Ziel>"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:70
+#: builtin/mv.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "Verzeichnis %s ist zum Commit vorgemerkt und kein Submodul?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:72 builtin/rm.c:317
+#: builtin/mv.c:84 builtin/rm.c:290
 msgid "Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr ""
 "Bitte merken Sie Ihre Änderungen in .gitmodules zum Commit vor oder "
 "benutzen\n"
 "Sie \"stash\", um fortzufahren."
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:90
+#: builtin/mv.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "%.*s is in index"
 msgstr "%.*s ist zum Commit vorgemerkt"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:112
+#: builtin/mv.c:124
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "Verschieben/Umbenennen erzwingen, auch wenn das Ziel existiert"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:113
+#: builtin/mv.c:125
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Verschieben oder Umbenennen überspringen"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:155
+#: builtin/mv.c:167
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr "Ziel '%s' ist kein Verzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:166
+#: builtin/mv.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Prüfe Umbenennung von '%s' nach '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:170
+#: builtin/mv.c:182
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "ungültige Quelle"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:173
+#: builtin/mv.c:185
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "kann Verzeichnis nicht in sich selbst verschieben"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:176
+#: builtin/mv.c:188
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "kann Verzeichnis nicht über Datei verschieben"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:185
+#: builtin/mv.c:197
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "Quellverzeichnis ist leer"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:210
+#: builtin/mv.c:222
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "nicht unter Versionskontrolle"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:213
+#: builtin/mv.c:225
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "Ziel existiert bereits"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:221
+#: builtin/mv.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "überschreibe '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:224
+#: builtin/mv.c:236
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "Kann nicht überschreiben"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:227
+#: builtin/mv.c:239
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "mehrere Quellen für das selbe Ziel"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:229
+#: builtin/mv.c:241
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr "Zielverzeichnis existiert nicht"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:236
+#: builtin/mv.c:248
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, Quelle=%s, Ziel=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:257
+#: builtin/mv.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "Benenne %s nach %s um\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:263 builtin/remote.c:710 builtin/repack.c:375
+#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:710 builtin/repack.c:384
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "Umbenennung von '%s' fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:257
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:289
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git name-rev [<Optionen>] <Commit>..."
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:258
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:290
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --all"
 msgstr "git name-rev [<Optionen>] --all"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:291
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --stdin"
 msgstr "git name-rev [<Optionen>] --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:311
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:346
 msgid "print only names (no SHA-1)"
 msgstr "nur Namen anzeigen (keine SHA-1)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:312
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:347
 msgid "only use tags to name the commits"
 msgstr "nur Tags verwenden, um die Commits zu benennen"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:314
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:349
 msgid "only use refs matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "nur Referenzen verwenden die <Muster> entsprechen"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:316
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:351
+msgid "ignore refs matching <pattern>"
+msgstr "ignoriere Referenzen die <Muster> entsprechen"
+
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:353
 msgid "list all commits reachable from all refs"
 msgstr "alle Commits auflisten, die von allen Referenzen erreichbar sind"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:317
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:354
 msgid "read from stdin"
 msgstr "von der Standard-Eingabe lesen"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:355
 msgid "allow to print `undefined` names (default)"
 msgstr "Ausgabe von `undefinierten` Namen erlauben (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:324
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:361
 msgid "dereference tags in the input (internal use)"
 msgstr "Tags in der Eingabe dereferenzieren (interne Verwendung)"
 
@@ -10066,7 +10794,8 @@ msgstr "konnte 'show' für Objekt '%s' nicht abschließen"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:194
 msgid "please supply the note contents using either -m or -F option"
-msgstr "Bitte liefern Sie die Notiz-Inhalte unter Verwendung der Option -m oder -F."
+msgstr ""
+"Bitte liefern Sie die Notiz-Inhalte unter Verwendung der Option -m oder -F."
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:203
 msgid "unable to write note object"
@@ -10077,19 +10806,19 @@ msgstr "Konnte Notiz-Objekt nicht schreiben"
 msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
 msgstr "Die Notiz-Inhalte wurden in %s belassen."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:233 builtin/tag.c:439
+#: builtin/notes.c:233 builtin/tag.c:516
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr "kann '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:235 builtin/tag.c:442
+#: builtin/notes.c:235 builtin/tag.c:519
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr "konnte '%s' nicht öffnen oder lesen"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:254 builtin/notes.c:305 builtin/notes.c:307
 #: builtin/notes.c:372 builtin/notes.c:427 builtin/notes.c:513
-#: builtin/notes.c:518 builtin/notes.c:596 builtin/notes.c:659
+#: builtin/notes.c:518 builtin/notes.c:596 builtin/notes.c:658
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht als gültige Referenz auflösen."
@@ -10119,15 +10848,17 @@ msgstr "Fehler beim Kopieren der Notizen von '%s' nach '%s'"
 #: builtin/notes.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to %s notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
-msgstr "Ausführung von %s auf Notizen in %s (außerhalb von refs/notes/) zurückgewiesen"
+msgstr ""
+"Ausführung von %s auf Notizen in %s (außerhalb von refs/notes/) "
+"zurückgewiesen"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:365 builtin/notes.c:420 builtin/notes.c:496
-#: builtin/notes.c:508 builtin/notes.c:584 builtin/notes.c:652
-#: builtin/notes.c:802 builtin/notes.c:949 builtin/notes.c:970
+#: builtin/notes.c:508 builtin/notes.c:584 builtin/notes.c:651
+#: builtin/notes.c:801 builtin/notes.c:948 builtin/notes.c:969
 msgid "too many parameters"
 msgstr "zu viele Parameter"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:378 builtin/notes.c:665
+#: builtin/notes.c:378 builtin/notes.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid "no note found for object %s."
 msgstr "Keine Notiz für Objekt %s gefunden."
@@ -10170,7 +10901,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Overwriting existing notes for object %s\n"
 msgstr "Überschreibe existierende Notizen für Objekt %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:463 builtin/notes.c:624 builtin/notes.c:889
+#: builtin/notes.c:463 builtin/notes.c:623 builtin/notes.c:888
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing note for object %s\n"
 msgstr "Entferne Notiz für Objekt %s\n"
@@ -10212,52 +10943,52 @@ msgstr ""
 "Die Optionen -m/-F/-c/-C sind für den Unterbefehl 'edit' veraltet.\n"
 "Bitte benutzen Sie stattdessen 'git notes add -f -m/-F/-c/-C'.\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:685
+#: builtin/notes.c:684
 msgid "failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Löschen der Referenz NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:687
+#: builtin/notes.c:686
 msgid "failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Löschen der Referenz NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:689
+#: builtin/notes.c:688
 msgid "failed to remove 'git notes merge' worktree"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Löschen des Arbeitsverzeichnisses von 'git notes merge'."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:709
+#: builtin/notes.c:708
 msgid "failed to read ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Lesen der Referenz NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:711
+#: builtin/notes.c:710
 msgid "could not find commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 msgstr "Konnte Commit von NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL nicht finden."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:713
+#: builtin/notes.c:712
 msgid "could not parse commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 msgstr "Konnte Commit von NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL nicht parsen."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:726
+#: builtin/notes.c:725
 msgid "failed to resolve NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Auflösen von NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:729
+#: builtin/notes.c:728
 msgid "failed to finalize notes merge"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Abschließen der Zusammenführung der Notizen."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:755
+#: builtin/notes.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown notes merge strategy %s"
 msgstr "unbekannte Merge-Strategie '%s' für Notizen"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:771
+#: builtin/notes.c:770
 msgid "General options"
 msgstr "Allgemeine Optionen"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:773
+#: builtin/notes.c:772
 msgid "Merge options"
 msgstr "Merge-Optionen"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:775
+#: builtin/notes.c:774
 msgid ""
 "resolve notes conflicts using the given strategy (manual/ours/theirs/union/"
 "cat_sort_uniq)"
@@ -10265,49 +10996,49 @@ msgstr ""
 "löst Konflikte bei Notizen mit der angegebenen Strategie auf (manual/ours/"
 "theirs/union/cat_sort_uniq)"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:777
+#: builtin/notes.c:776
 msgid "Committing unmerged notes"
 msgstr "nicht zusammengeführte Notizen eintragen"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:779
+#: builtin/notes.c:778
 msgid "finalize notes merge by committing unmerged notes"
 msgstr ""
 "Merge von Notizen abschließen, in dem nicht zusammengeführte Notizen "
 "committet werden"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:781
+#: builtin/notes.c:780
 msgid "Aborting notes merge resolution"
 msgstr "Konfliktauflösung beim Merge von Notizen abbrechen"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:783
+#: builtin/notes.c:782
 msgid "abort notes merge"
 msgstr "Merge von Notizen abbrechen"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:794
+#: builtin/notes.c:793
 msgid "cannot mix --commit, --abort or -s/--strategy"
 msgstr "Kann --commit, --abort oder -s/--strategy nicht kombinieren."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:799
+#: builtin/notes.c:798
 msgid "must specify a notes ref to merge"
 msgstr "Sie müssen eine Notiz-Referenz zum Mergen angeben."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:823
+#: builtin/notes.c:822
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown -s/--strategy: %s"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Wert für -s/--strategy: %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:860
+#: builtin/notes.c:859
 #, c-format
 msgid "a notes merge into %s is already in-progress at %s"
 msgstr "Ein Merge von Notizen nach %s ist bereits im Gange bei %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:863
+#: builtin/notes.c:862
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to store link to current notes ref (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 "Fehler beim Speichern der Verknüpfung zur aktuellen Notes-Referenz (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:865
+#: builtin/notes.c:864
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Automatic notes merge failed. Fix conflicts in %s and commit the result with "
@@ -10319,36 +11050,36 @@ msgstr ""
 "commit',\n"
 "oder brechen Sie den Merge mit 'git notes merge --abort' ab.\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:887
+#: builtin/notes.c:886
 #, c-format
 msgid "Object %s has no note\n"
 msgstr "Objekt %s hat keine Notiz\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:899
+#: builtin/notes.c:898
 msgid "attempt to remove non-existent note is not an error"
 msgstr "der Versuch, eine nicht existierende Notiz zu löschen, ist kein Fehler"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:902
+#: builtin/notes.c:901
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr "Objektnamen von der Standard-Eingabe lesen"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:940 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:127
+#: builtin/notes.c:939 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:127
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "nicht löschen, nur anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:941
+#: builtin/notes.c:940
 msgid "report pruned notes"
 msgstr "gelöschte Notizen melden"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:983
+#: builtin/notes.c:982
 msgid "notes-ref"
 msgstr "Notiz-Referenz"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:984
+#: builtin/notes.c:983
 msgid "use notes from <notes-ref>"
 msgstr "Notizen von <Notiz-Referenz> verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:1019
+#: builtin/notes.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Unterbefehl: %s"
@@ -10367,188 +11098,188 @@ msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects [<Optionen>...] <Basis-Name> [< <Referenzliste> | < "
 "<Objektliste>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:179 builtin/pack-objects.c:182
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:177 builtin/pack-objects.c:180
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Komprimieren (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:768
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:770
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr ""
 "Deaktiviere Schreiben der Bitmap, Pakete wurden durch pack.packSizeLimit\n"
 "aufgetrennt."
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:781
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:783
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "Schreibe Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1063
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr ""
 "Deaktiviere Schreiben der Bitmap, da einige Objekte nicht in eine Pack-"
 "Datei\n"
 "geschrieben wurden."
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2346
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2426
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr "Komprimiere Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2759
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2829
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "Nicht unterstützte Index-Version %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2763
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2833
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültige Index-Version '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2793
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2863
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "keine Fortschrittsanzeige anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2795
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2865
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "Fortschrittsanzeige anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2797
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2867
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr ""
 "Forschrittsanzeige während der Phase des Schreibens der Objekte anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2800
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2870
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "ähnlich zu --all-progress wenn Fortschrittsanzeige darstellt wird"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2801
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2871
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "version[,offset]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2802
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2872
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr ""
 "die Index-Datei des Paketes in der angegebenen Indexformat-Version schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2805
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2875
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "maximale Größe für jede ausgegebene Paketdatei"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2807
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2877
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "geliehene Objekte von alternativem Objektspeicher ignorieren"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2809
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2879
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "gepackte Objekte ignorieren"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2811
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2881
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "Paketfenster durch Objekte begrenzen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2813
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr ""
 "Paketfenster, zusätzlich zur Objektbegrenzung, durch Speicher begrenzen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2815
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr ""
 "maximale Länge der erlaubten Differenzverkettung im resultierenden Paket"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2817
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "existierende Unterschiede wiederverwenden"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2819
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2889
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "existierende Objekte wiederverwenden"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2821
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "OFS_DELTA Objekte verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2823
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2893
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr ""
 "Threads bei der Suche nach den besten Ãœbereinstimmungen bei Unterschieden "
 "verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2825
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "keine leeren Pakete erzeugen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2827
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "Argumente bezüglich Commits von der Standard-Eingabe lesen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2829
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "die Objekte zu solchen, die noch nicht gepackt wurden, begrenzen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2832
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2902
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "Objekte einschließen, die von jeder Referenz erreichbar sind"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2835
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr ""
 "Objekte einschließen, die von Einträgen des Reflogs referenziert werden"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2838
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2908
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr "Objekte einschließen, die vom Index referenziert werden"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2841
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "Paket in die Standard-Ausgabe schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2843
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "Tag-Objekte einschließen, die auf gepackte Objekte referenzieren"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2845
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "nicht erreichbare Objekte behalten"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2847
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr "nicht erreichbare lose Objekte packen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "nicht erreichbare Objekte entpacken, die neuer als <Zeit> sind"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2852
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "dünnere Pakete erzeugen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2854
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2924
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr ""
 "Pakete geeignet für Abholung mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow) erzeugen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2856
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2926
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "Pakete ignorieren, die .keep Dateien haben"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2858
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "Komprimierungsgrad für Paketierung"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2860
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2930
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr "keine künstlichen Vorgänger-Commits (\"grafts\") verbergen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2862
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2932
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr ""
 "Bitmap-Index (falls verfügbar) zur Optimierung der Objektzählung benutzen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2864
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2934
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr "Bitmap-Index zusammen mit Pack-Index schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2993
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3061
 msgid "Counting objects"
 msgstr "Zähle Objekte"
 
@@ -10576,11 +11307,11 @@ msgstr "Lösche doppelte Objekte"
 msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
 msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <Zeit>] [--] [<head>...]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:106 builtin/worktree.c:128
+#: builtin/prune.c:106
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "gelöschte Objekte melden"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109 builtin/worktree.c:130
+#: builtin/prune.c:109
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "Objekte älter als <Zeit> verfallen lassen"
 
@@ -10605,7 +11336,7 @@ msgstr "Optionen bezogen auf Merge"
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr "Integration von Änderungen durch Rebase statt Merge"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:148 builtin/revert.c:101
+#: builtin/pull.c:148 builtin/rebase--helper.c:18 builtin/revert.c:120
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr "Vorspulen erlauben"
 
@@ -10684,7 +11415,7 @@ msgstr "Siehe git-pull(1) für weitere Details."
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "<Remote-Repository>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:435 git-rebase.sh:451
+#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:435 git-rebase.sh:456
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "<Branch>"
@@ -10861,14 +11592,14 @@ msgstr ""
 "Branches '%s' ist, ohne anzugeben, was versendet werden soll, um welchen\n"
 "Remote-Branch zu aktualisieren."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:242
+#: builtin/push.c:245
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Sie haben keine Refspec für \"push\" angegeben, und push.default ist "
 "\"nothing\"."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:249
+#: builtin/push.c:252
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -10882,7 +11613,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Siehe auch die Sektion 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help'\n"
 "für weitere Details."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:255
+#: builtin/push.c:258
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -10896,7 +11627,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Siehe auch die Sektion 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help'\n"
 "für weitere Details."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:261
+#: builtin/push.c:264
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -10915,13 +11646,13 @@ msgstr ""
 "Siehe auch die Sektion 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help'\n"
 "für weitere Details."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:268
+#: builtin/push.c:271
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr ""
 "Aktualisierungen wurden zurückgewiesen, weil das Tag bereits\n"
 "im Remote-Repository existiert."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:271
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -10931,22 +11662,22 @@ msgstr ""
 "das kein Commit ist, oder es auf ein solches Objekt zeigen lassen, ohne\n"
 "die Option '--force' zu verwenden.\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:331
+#: builtin/push.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "Versende nach %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:338
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Versenden einiger Referenzen nach '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:366
+#: builtin/push.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "ungültiges Repository '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:367
+#: builtin/push.c:370
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -10968,116 +11699,116 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "    git push <Name>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:385
+#: builtin/push.c:388
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "Die Optionen --all und --tags sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:386
+#: builtin/push.c:389
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "Die Option --all kann nicht mit Refspecs kombiniert werden."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:391
+#: builtin/push.c:394
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "Die Optionen --mirror und --tags sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:392
+#: builtin/push.c:395
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "Die Option --mirror kann nicht mit Refspecs kombiniert werden."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:397
+#: builtin/push.c:400
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr "Die Optionen --all und --mirror sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:515
+#: builtin/push.c:518
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "Repository"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:516 builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/push.c:519 builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "alle Referenzen versenden"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:517 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:520 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "alle Referenzen spiegeln"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:519
+#: builtin/push.c:522
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "Referenzen löschen"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:520
+#: builtin/push.c:523
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "Tags versenden (kann nicht mit --all oder --mirror verwendet werden)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:523 builtin/send-pack.c:164
+#: builtin/push.c:526 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "Aktualisierung erzwingen"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:528 builtin/send-pack.c:179
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "Referenzname>:<Erwartungswert"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:526 builtin/send-pack.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:529 builtin/send-pack.c:180
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "Referenz muss sich auf dem angegebenen Wert befinden"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:529
+#: builtin/push.c:532
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "rekursiven \"push\" von Submodulen steuern"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:169
+#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:173
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "kleinere Pakete verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:532 builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:158
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:159
+#: builtin/push.c:535 builtin/push.c:536 builtin/send-pack.c:159
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:160
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "'receive pack' Programm"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534
+#: builtin/push.c:537
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "Upstream für \"git pull/status\" setzen"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:540
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "lokal gelöschte Referenzen entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539
+#: builtin/push.c:542
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "\"pre-push hook\" umgehen"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540
+#: builtin/push.c:543
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "fehlende, aber relevante Tags versenden"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:543 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:546 builtin/send-pack.c:167
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr "signiert \"push\" mit GPG"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545 builtin/send-pack.c:170
+#: builtin/push.c:548 builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "Referenzen atomar versenden"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:546
+#: builtin/push.c:549 builtin/send-pack.c:170
 msgid "server-specific"
 msgstr "serverspezifisch"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:546
+#: builtin/push.c:549 builtin/send-pack.c:171
 msgid "option to transmit"
 msgstr "Option übertragen"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:560
+#: builtin/push.c:563
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "Die Option --delete ist inkompatibel mit --all, --mirror und --tags."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:562
+#: builtin/push.c:565
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "Die Option --delete kann nur mit Referenzen verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:579
+#: builtin/push.c:584
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr "Push-Optionen dürfen keine Zeilenvorschubzeichen haben"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:37
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:40
 msgid ""
 "git read-tree [(-m [--trivial] [--aggressive] | --reset | --prefix=<prefix>) "
 "[-u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--no-sparse-checkout] [--"
@@ -11088,83 +11819,95 @@ msgstr ""
 "index-output=<Datei>] (--empty | <Commit-Referenz1> [<Commit-Referenz2> "
 "[<Commit-Referenz3>]])"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:110
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
 msgid "write resulting index to <file>"
 msgstr "resultierenden Index nach <Datei> schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:113
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:133
 msgid "only empty the index"
 msgstr "nur den Index leeren"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:115
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
 msgid "Merging"
 msgstr "Merge"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:117
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:137
 msgid "perform a merge in addition to a read"
 msgstr "einen Merge, zusätzlich zum Lesen, ausführen"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:119
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
 msgid "3-way merge if no file level merging required"
 msgstr "3-Wege-Merge, wenn kein Merge auf Dateiebene erforderlich ist"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:121
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
 msgid "3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"
 msgstr "3-Wege-Merge bei Vorhandensein von hinzugefügten/entfernten Zeilen"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:123
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:143
 msgid "same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"
 msgstr "genau wie -m, aber nicht zusammengeführte Einträge verwerfen"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:124
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:144
 msgid "<subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "<Unterverzeichnis>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
 msgid "read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "das Verzeichnis in den Index unter <Unterverzeichnis>/ lesen"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:148
 msgid "update working tree with merge result"
 msgstr "Arbeitsverzeichnis mit dem Ergebnis des Merges aktualisieren"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:150
 msgid "gitignore"
 msgstr "gitignore"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:131
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:151
 msgid "allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"
 msgstr "explizit ignorierte Dateien zu überschreiben erlauben"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:154
 msgid "don't check the working tree after merging"
 msgstr "das Arbeitsverzeichnis nach dem Merge nicht prüfen"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:155
 msgid "don't update the index or the work tree"
 msgstr "weder den Index, noch das Arbeitsverzeichnis aktualisieren"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:137
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:157
 msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
 msgstr "Anwendung des Filters für partielles Auschecken überspringen"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:159
 msgid "debug unpack-trees"
 msgstr "unpack-trees protokollieren"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:26
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:7
+msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
+msgstr "git rebase--helper [<Optionen>]"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:19
+msgid "continue rebase"
+msgstr "Rebase fortsetzen"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:21
+msgid "abort rebase"
+msgstr "Rebase abbrechen"
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:27
 msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 msgstr "git receive-pack <Git-Verzeichnis>"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:793
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:795
 msgid ""
 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
 "with what you pushed, and will require 'git reset --hard' to match\n"
 "the work tree to HEAD.\n"
 "\n"
-"You can set 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to\n"
-"'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
+"You can set the 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable\n"
+"to 'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
 "its current branch; however, this is not recommended unless you\n"
 "arranged to update its work tree to match what you pushed in some\n"
 "other way.\n"
@@ -11179,7 +11922,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "entspricht.\n"
 "\n"
 "Sie könnten die Konfigurationsvariable 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' im\n"
-"Remote-Repository zu 'ignore' oder 'warn' setzen, um den Push in den\n"
+"Remote-Repository auf 'ignore' oder 'warn' setzen, um den Push in den\n"
 "aktuellen Branch zu erlauben; dies wird jedoch nicht empfohlen außer\n"
 "Sie stellen durch andere Wege die Aktualität des Arbeitsverzeichnisses\n"
 "gegenüber dem gepushten Stand sicher.\n"
@@ -11188,7 +11931,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "setzen Sie die Konfigurationsvariable 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' auf\n"
 "'refuse'."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:813
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:815
 msgid ""
 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
@@ -11209,11 +11952,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Um diese Meldung zu unterdrücken, setzen Sie die Variable auf 'refuse'."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1883
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1888
 msgid "quiet"
 msgstr "weniger Ausgaben"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1897
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1902
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr "Sie müssen ein Repository angeben."
 
@@ -11397,7 +12140,7 @@ msgstr "(übereinstimmend)"
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "(lösche)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:622 builtin/remote.c:757 builtin/remote.c:854
+#: builtin/remote.c:622 builtin/remote.c:757 builtin/remote.c:856
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "Kein solches Remote-Repository: %s"
@@ -11428,7 +12171,7 @@ msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht löschen"
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:792
+#: builtin/remote.c:794
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -11444,137 +12187,137 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "entfernt;\n"
 "um diese zu entfernen, benutzen Sie:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:806
+#: builtin/remote.c:808
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Sektion '%s' nicht aus Konfiguration entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:907
+#: builtin/remote.c:909
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " neu (wird bei nächstem \"fetch\" in remotes/%s gespeichert)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:910
+#: builtin/remote.c:912
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " gefolgt"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:912
+#: builtin/remote.c:914
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " veraltet (benutzen Sie 'git remote prune' zum Löschen)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:914
+#: builtin/remote.c:916
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " ???"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:955
+#: builtin/remote.c:957
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr "ungültiges branch.%s.merge; kann Rebase nicht auf > 1 Branch ausführen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:963
+#: builtin/remote.c:965
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases interactively onto remote %s"
 msgstr "interaktiver Rebase auf Remote-Branch %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:964
+#: builtin/remote.c:966
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr "Rebase auf Remote-Branch %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:967
+#: builtin/remote.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " führt mit Remote-Branch %s zusammen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:970
+#: builtin/remote.c:972
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "führt mit Remote-Branch %s zusammen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:973
+#: builtin/remote.c:975
 #, c-format
 msgid "%-*s    and with remote %s\n"
 msgstr "%-*s    und mit Remote-Branch %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1016
+#: builtin/remote.c:1018
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "erstellt"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1019
+#: builtin/remote.c:1021
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "gelöscht"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1023
+#: builtin/remote.c:1025
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "aktuell"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1026
+#: builtin/remote.c:1028
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "vorspulbar"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1029
+#: builtin/remote.c:1031
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "lokal nicht aktuell"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1036
+#: builtin/remote.c:1038
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s erzwingt Versandt nach %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1039
+#: builtin/remote.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s versendet nach %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1043
+#: builtin/remote.c:1045
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s erzwingt Versand nach %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1046
+#: builtin/remote.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s versendet nach %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1114
+#: builtin/remote.c:1116
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "keine Abfrage von Remote-Repositories"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1141
+#: builtin/remote.c:1143
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "* Remote-Repository %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1142
+#: builtin/remote.c:1144
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  URL zum Abholen: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1143 builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1295
+#: builtin/remote.c:1145 builtin/remote.c:1158 builtin/remote.c:1297
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(keine URL)"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon ':' should align with
 #. the one in "  Fetch URL: %s" translation
-#: builtin/remote.c:1154 builtin/remote.c:1156
+#: builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1158
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  URL zum Versenden: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1158 builtin/remote.c:1160 builtin/remote.c:1162
+#: builtin/remote.c:1160 builtin/remote.c:1162 builtin/remote.c:1164
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  Hauptbranch: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1158
+#: builtin/remote.c:1160
 msgid "(not queried)"
 msgstr "(nicht abgefragt)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1160
+#: builtin/remote.c:1162
 msgid "(unknown)"
 msgstr "(unbekannt)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1164
+#: builtin/remote.c:1166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
@@ -11582,163 +12325,163 @@ msgstr ""
 "  Hauptbranch (externer HEAD ist mehrdeutig, könnte einer der folgenden "
 "sein):\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1176
+#: builtin/remote.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] "  Remote-Branch:%s"
 msgstr[1] "  Remote-Branches:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1179 builtin/remote.c:1205
+#: builtin/remote.c:1181 builtin/remote.c:1207
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr " (Zustand nicht abgefragt)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1188
+#: builtin/remote.c:1190
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  Lokaler Branch konfiguriert für 'git pull':"
 msgstr[1] "  Lokale Branches konfiguriert für 'git pull':"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1196
+#: builtin/remote.c:1198
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  Lokale Referenzen werden von 'git push' gespiegelt"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1202
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  Lokale Referenz konfiguriert für 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[1] "  Lokale Referenzen konfiguriert für 'git push'%s:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1223
+#: builtin/remote.c:1225
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "setzt refs/remotes/<Name>/HEAD gemäß dem Remote-Repository"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1225
+#: builtin/remote.c:1227
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "entfernt refs/remotes/<Name>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1240
+#: builtin/remote.c:1242
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "Kann HEAD des Remote-Repositories nicht bestimmen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1242
+#: builtin/remote.c:1244
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr ""
 "Mehrere Hauptbranches im Remote-Repository. Bitte wählen Sie explizit einen "
 "aus mit:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1252
+#: builtin/remote.c:1254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "Konnte %s nicht entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1260
+#: builtin/remote.c:1262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "keine gültige Referenz: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1262
+#: builtin/remote.c:1264
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "Konnte %s nicht einrichten"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1280
+#: builtin/remote.c:1282
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s wird unreferenziert!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1281
+#: builtin/remote.c:1283
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s wurde unreferenziert!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1291
+#: builtin/remote.c:1293
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "entferne veraltete Branches von %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1292
+#: builtin/remote.c:1294
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1308
+#: builtin/remote.c:1310
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " * [würde veralteten Branch entfernen] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1311
+#: builtin/remote.c:1313
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr "* [veralteten Branch entfernt] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1356
+#: builtin/remote.c:1358
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "entferne veraltete Branches im Remote-Repository nach \"fetch\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1419 builtin/remote.c:1473 builtin/remote.c:1541
+#: builtin/remote.c:1421 builtin/remote.c:1475 builtin/remote.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "Kein solches Remote-Repository '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1435
+#: builtin/remote.c:1437
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "Branch hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1442
+#: builtin/remote.c:1444
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "kein Remote-Repository angegeben"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1459
+#: builtin/remote.c:1461
 msgid "query push URLs rather than fetch URLs"
 msgstr "nur URLs für Push ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1461
+#: builtin/remote.c:1463
 msgid "return all URLs"
 msgstr "alle URLs ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1489
+#: builtin/remote.c:1491
 #, c-format
 msgid "no URLs configured for remote '%s'"
 msgstr "Keine URLs für Remote-Repository '%s' konfiguriert."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1515
+#: builtin/remote.c:1517
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "URLs für \"push\" manipulieren"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1517
+#: builtin/remote.c:1519
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "URL hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1519
+#: builtin/remote.c:1521
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "URLs löschen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1526
+#: builtin/remote.c:1528
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Optionen --add und --delete können nicht gemeinsam verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1567
+#: builtin/remote.c:1569
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "ungültiges altes URL Format: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1575
+#: builtin/remote.c:1577
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "Keine solche URL gefunden: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1577
+#: builtin/remote.c:1579
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "Werde keine URLs entfernen, die nicht für \"push\" bestimmt sind"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1591
+#: builtin/remote.c:1593
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr "erweiterte Ausgaben; muss vor einem Unterbefehl angegeben werden"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1622
+#: builtin/remote.c:1624
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Unterbefehl: %s"
@@ -11747,86 +12490,95 @@ msgstr "Unbekannter Unterbefehl: %s"
 msgid "git repack [<options>]"
 msgstr "git repack [<Optionen>]"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:160
+#: builtin/repack.c:22
+msgid ""
+"Incremental repacks are incompatible with bitmap indexes.  Use\n"
+"--no-write-bitmap-index or disable the pack.writebitmaps configuration."
+msgstr ""
+"Schrittweises Neupacken ist mit Bitmap-Indexen inkompatibel. Benutzen Sie\n"
+"--no-write-bitmap-index oder deaktivieren Sie die pack.writebitmaps\n"
+"Konfiguration."
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:166
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr "alles in eine einzige Pack-Datei packen"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:162
+#: builtin/repack.c:168
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr "genau wie -a, unerreichbare Objekte werden aber nicht gelöscht"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:165
+#: builtin/repack.c:171
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr "redundante Pakete entfernen und \"git-prune-packed\" ausführen"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:167
+#: builtin/repack.c:173
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "--no-reuse-delta an git-pack-objects übergeben"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:169
+#: builtin/repack.c:175
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "--no-reuse-object an git-pack-objects übergeben"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:171
+#: builtin/repack.c:177
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr "git-update-server-info nicht ausführen"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:174
+#: builtin/repack.c:180
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "--local an git-pack-objects übergeben"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:176
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr "Bitmap-Index schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:183
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr "Datumsangabe"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:178
+#: builtin/repack.c:184
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr "mit -A, keine Objekte älter als dieses Datum löschen"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:180
+#: builtin/repack.c:186
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
 msgstr "mit -a, nicht erreichbare Objekte neu packen"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:182
+#: builtin/repack.c:188
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "Größe des Fensters für die Delta-Kompression"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:183 builtin/repack.c:187
+#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr "Bytes"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:190
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr ""
 "gleiches wie oben, aber die Speichergröße anstatt der\n"
 "Anzahl der Einträge limitieren"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:186
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr "die maximale Delta-Tiefe limitieren"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:188
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "maximale Größe für jede Paketdatei"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:190
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr ""
 "Objekte umpacken, die sich in mit .keep markierten Pack-Dateien befinden"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:200
+#: builtin/repack.c:206
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "kann Pack-Dateien in precious-objects Repository nicht löschen"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:204
+#: builtin/repack.c:210
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr "--keep-unreachable und -A sind inkompatibel"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:391 builtin/worktree.c:115
+#: builtin/repack.c:400 builtin/worktree.c:115
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Löschen von '%s'"
@@ -11851,22 +12603,22 @@ msgstr "git replace -d <Objekt>..."
 msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
 msgstr "git replace [--format=<Format>] [-l [<Muster>]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:325 builtin/replace.c:363 builtin/replace.c:391
+#: builtin/replace.c:330 builtin/replace.c:368 builtin/replace.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Objekt-Name: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:355
+#: builtin/replace.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "ungültiger Merge-Tag in Commit '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:357
+#: builtin/replace.c:362
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "fehlerhafter Merge-Tag in Commit '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:368
+#: builtin/replace.c:373
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; use --edit "
@@ -11875,45 +12627,45 @@ msgstr ""
 "Der ursprüngliche Commit '%s' enthält Merge-Tag '%s', der verworfen\n"
 "wird; benutzen Sie --edit anstatt --graft"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:401
+#: builtin/replace.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."
 msgstr "Der ursprüngliche Commit '%s' hat eine GPG-Signatur."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:402
+#: builtin/replace.c:407
 msgid "the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"
 msgstr "Die Signatur wird in dem Ersetzungs-Commit entfernt!"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:408
+#: builtin/replace.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Ersetzungs-Commit für '%s' nicht schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:432
+#: builtin/replace.c:437
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr "ersetzende Referenzen auflisten"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:433
+#: builtin/replace.c:438
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "ersetzende Referenzen löschen"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:434
+#: builtin/replace.c:439
 msgid "edit existing object"
 msgstr "existierendes Objekt bearbeiten"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:435
+#: builtin/replace.c:440
 msgid "change a commit's parents"
 msgstr "Eltern-Commits eines Commits ändern"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:436
+#: builtin/replace.c:441
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "die Referenz ersetzen, wenn sie existiert"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:437
+#: builtin/replace.c:442
 msgid "do not pretty-print contents for --edit"
 msgstr "keine ansprechende Anzeige des Objektinhaltes für --edit"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:438
+#: builtin/replace.c:443
 msgid "use this format"
 msgstr "das angegebene Format benutzen"
 
@@ -12057,24 +12809,24 @@ msgstr "Konnte neue Index-Datei nicht schreiben."
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr "rev-list unterstützt keine Anzeige von Notizen"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:386
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:393
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [<Optionen>] -- [<Argumente>...]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:391
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:398
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "`--` als Argument lassen"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:393
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:400
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "das Parsen nach dem ersten Argument, was keine Option ist, stoppen"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:396
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:403
 msgid "output in stuck long form"
 msgstr ""
 "Ausgabe in Langform mit Argumenten an den Optionen (getrennt durch '=')"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:527
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:534
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -12105,68 +12857,72 @@ msgstr "git cherry-pick [<Optionen>] <Commit-Angabe>..."
 msgid "git cherry-pick <subcommand>"
 msgstr "git cherry-pick <Unterbefehl>"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:71
+#: builtin/revert.c:89
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s kann nicht mit %s verwendet werden"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:80
+#: builtin/revert.c:98
 msgid "end revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "\"revert\" oder \"cherry-pick\" Ablauf beenden"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:81
+#: builtin/revert.c:99
 msgid "resume revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "\"revert\" oder \"cherry-pick\" Ablauf fortsetzen"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:82
+#: builtin/revert.c:100
 msgid "cancel revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "\"revert\" oder \"cherry-pick\" Ablauf abbrechen"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:83
+#: builtin/revert.c:101
 msgid "don't automatically commit"
 msgstr "nicht automatisch committen"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:84
+#: builtin/revert.c:102
 msgid "edit the commit message"
 msgstr "Commit-Beschreibung bearbeiten"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:87
-msgid "parent number"
+#: builtin/revert.c:105
+msgid "parent-number"
 msgstr "Nummer des Elternteils"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/revert.c:106
+msgid "select mainline parent"
+msgstr "Elternteil der Hauptlinie auswählen"
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:108
 msgid "merge strategy"
 msgstr "Merge-Strategie"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:90
+#: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "option"
 msgstr "Option"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:91
+#: builtin/revert.c:110
 msgid "option for merge strategy"
 msgstr "Option für Merge-Strategie"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:100
+#: builtin/revert.c:119
 msgid "append commit name"
 msgstr "Commit-Namen anhängen"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:102
+#: builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
 msgstr "ursprüngliche, leere Commits erhalten"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:103
+#: builtin/revert.c:122
 msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
 msgstr "Commits mit leerer Beschreibung erlauben"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:104
+#: builtin/revert.c:123
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
 msgstr "redundante, leere Commits behalten"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:192
+#: builtin/revert.c:211
 msgid "revert failed"
 msgstr "\"revert\" fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:205
+#: builtin/revert.c:224
 msgid "cherry-pick failed"
 msgstr "\"cherry-pick\" fehlgeschlagen"
 
@@ -12174,30 +12930,7 @@ msgstr "\"cherry-pick\" fehlgeschlagen"
 msgid "git rm [<options>] [--] <file>..."
 msgstr "git rm [<Optionen>] [--] <Datei>..."
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:65
-msgid ""
-"the following submodule (or one of its nested submodules)\n"
-"uses a .git directory:"
-msgid_plural ""
-"the following submodules (or one of their nested submodules)\n"
-"use a .git directory:"
-msgstr[0] ""
-"das folgende Submodul (oder ein geschachteltes Submodul hiervon)\n"
-"benutzt ein .git-Verzeichnis:"
-msgstr[1] ""
-"die folgenden Submodule (oder ein geschachteltes Submodul hiervon)\n"
-"benutzen ein .git-Verzeichnis:"
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:71
-msgid ""
-"\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-"\n"
-"(benutzen Sie 'rm -rf' wenn Sie dieses Submodul wirklich mitsamt\n"
-"seiner Historie löschen möchten)"
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:230
+#: builtin/rm.c:205
 msgid ""
 "the following file has staged content different from both the\n"
 "file and the HEAD:"
@@ -12212,7 +12945,7 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "unterschiedlich\n"
 "zu der Datei und HEAD:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:235
+#: builtin/rm.c:210
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use -f to force removal)"
@@ -12220,13 +12953,13 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "(benutzen Sie -f, um die Löschung zu erzwingen)"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:239
+#: builtin/rm.c:214
 msgid "the following file has changes staged in the index:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have changes staged in the index:"
 msgstr[0] "die folgende Datei hat zum Commit vorgemerkte Änderungen:"
 msgstr[1] "die folgenden Dateien haben zum Commit vorgemerkte Änderungen:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:243 builtin/rm.c:254
+#: builtin/rm.c:218 builtin/rm.c:227
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use --cached to keep the file, or -f to force removal)"
@@ -12235,42 +12968,47 @@ msgstr ""
 "(benutzen Sie --cached, um die Datei zu behalten, oder -f, um die Entfernung "
 "zu erzwingen)"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:251
+#: builtin/rm.c:224
 msgid "the following file has local modifications:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have local modifications:"
 msgstr[0] "die folgende Datei hat lokale Änderungen:"
 msgstr[1] "die folgenden Dateien haben lokale Änderungen:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:269
+#: builtin/rm.c:242
 msgid "do not list removed files"
 msgstr "keine gelöschten Dateien auflisten"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:270
+#: builtin/rm.c:243
 msgid "only remove from the index"
 msgstr "nur aus dem Index entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:271
+#: builtin/rm.c:244
 msgid "override the up-to-date check"
 msgstr "die \"up-to-date\" Prüfung überschreiben"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:272
+#: builtin/rm.c:245
 msgid "allow recursive removal"
 msgstr "rekursive Entfernung erlauben"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:274
+#: builtin/rm.c:247
 msgid "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"
 msgstr "mit Rückgabewert 0 beenden, wenn keine Übereinstimmung gefunden wurde"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:335
+#: builtin/rm.c:308
 #, c-format
 msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
 msgstr "'%s' wird nicht ohne -r rekursiv entfernt"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:374
+#: builtin/rm.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
 msgstr "git rm: konnte %s nicht löschen"
 
+#: builtin/rm.c:370
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not remove '%s'"
+msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht löschen"
+
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:18
 msgid ""
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-"
@@ -12284,19 +13022,19 @@ msgstr ""
 "  --all und die explizite Angabe einer <Referenz> schließen sich gegenseitig "
 "aus."
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:160
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:161
 msgid "remote name"
 msgstr "Name des Remote-Repositories"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:171
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "use stateless RPC protocol"
 msgstr "zustandsloses RPC-Protokoll verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:176
 msgid "read refs from stdin"
 msgstr "Referenzen von der Standard-Eingabe lesen"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
 msgid "print status from remote helper"
 msgstr "Status des Remote-Helpers ausgeben"
 
@@ -12304,23 +13042,27 @@ msgstr "Status des Remote-Helpers ausgeben"
 msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"
 msgstr "git shortlog [<Optionen>] [<Commitbereich>] [[--] [<Pfad>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:242
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:248
+msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
+msgstr "über Commit-Ersteller anstatt Autor gruppieren"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:250
 msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
 msgstr "die Ausgabe entsprechend der Anzahl von Commits pro Autor sortieren"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:244
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:252
 msgid "Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count"
 msgstr "Commit-Beschreibungen unterdrücken, nur Anzahl der Commits liefern"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:246
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:254
 msgid "Show the email address of each author"
 msgstr "die E-Mail-Adresse von jedem Autor anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:247
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:255
 msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 msgstr "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:248
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:256
 msgid "Linewrap output"
 msgstr "Ausgabe mit Zeilenumbrüchen"
 
@@ -12340,121 +13082,123 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 msgstr "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<Basis>]] [--list] [<Referenz>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:375
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:374
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d ref"
 msgid_plural "ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d refs"
 msgstr[0] "ignoriere %s; kann nicht mehr als %d Referenz behandeln"
 msgstr[1] "ignoriere %s; kann nicht mehr als %d Referenzen behandeln"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:541
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:536
 #, c-format
 msgid "no matching refs with %s"
 msgstr "keine übereinstimmenden Referenzen mit %s"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:639
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:632
 msgid "show remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "Remote-Tracking und lokale Branches anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:641
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:634
 msgid "show remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "Remote-Tracking-Branches anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:643
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:636
 msgid "color '*!+-' corresponding to the branch"
 msgstr "'*!+-' entsprechend des Branches einfärben"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:645
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:638
 msgid "show <n> more commits after the common ancestor"
 msgstr "<n> weitere Commits nach dem gemeinsamen Vorgänger-Commit anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:647
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:640
 msgid "synonym to more=-1"
 msgstr "Synonym für more=-1"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:648
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:641
 msgid "suppress naming strings"
 msgstr "Namen unterdrücken"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:650
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:643
 msgid "include the current branch"
 msgstr "den aktuellen Branch einbeziehen"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:652
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:645
 msgid "name commits with their object names"
 msgstr "Commits nach ihren Objektnamen benennen"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:647
 msgid "show possible merge bases"
 msgstr "mögliche Merge-Basen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:649
 msgid "show refs unreachable from any other ref"
 msgstr ""
 "Referenzen, die unerreichbar von allen anderen Referenzen sind, anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:651
 msgid "show commits in topological order"
 msgstr "Commits in topologischer Ordnung anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
 msgid "show only commits not on the first branch"
 msgstr "nur Commits anzeigen, die sich nicht im ersten Branch befinden"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:663
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
 msgid "show merges reachable from only one tip"
 msgstr "Merges anzeigen, die nur von einem Branch aus erreichbar sind"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:665
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
 msgid "topologically sort, maintaining date order where possible"
 msgstr "topologische Sortierung, Beibehaltung Datumsordnung wo möglich"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:668
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
 msgid "<n>[,<base>]"
 msgstr "<n>[,<Basis>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:669
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:662
 msgid "show <n> most recent ref-log entries starting at base"
 msgstr "die <n> jüngsten Einträge im Reflog, beginnend an der Basis, anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:703
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:696
 msgid ""
 "--reflog is incompatible with --all, --remotes, --independent or --merge-base"
-msgstr "--reflog ist inkompatibel mit --all, --remotes, --independent oder --merge-base"
+msgstr ""
+"--reflog ist inkompatibel mit --all, --remotes, --independent oder --merge-"
+"base"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:727
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:720
 msgid "no branches given, and HEAD is not valid"
 msgstr "keine Branches angegeben, und HEAD ist ungültig"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:730
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:723
 msgid "--reflog option needs one branch name"
 msgstr "Die Option --reflog benötigt einen Branchnamen."
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:733
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:726
 #, c-format
 msgid "only %d entry can be shown at one time."
 msgid_plural "only %d entries can be shown at one time."
 msgstr[0] "nur %d Eintrag kann zur selben Zeit angezeigt werden"
 msgstr[1] "nur %d Einträge können zur selben Zeit angezeigt werden"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:737
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:730
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such ref %s"
 msgstr "Referenz nicht gefunden: %s"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:829
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:814
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot handle more than %d rev."
 msgid_plural "cannot handle more than %d revs."
 msgstr[0] "Kann nicht mehr als %d Commit behandeln."
 msgstr[1] "Kann nicht mehr als %d Commits behandeln."
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:833
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:818
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid ref."
 msgstr "'%s' ist keine gültige Referenz."
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:836
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:821
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot find commit %s (%s)"
 msgstr "kann Commit %s (%s) nicht finden"
@@ -12471,37 +13215,37 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<pattern>]"
 msgstr "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<Muster>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:165
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:159
 msgid "only show tags (can be combined with heads)"
 msgstr "nur Tags anzeigen (kann mit \"heads\" kombiniert werden)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:166
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:160
 msgid "only show heads (can be combined with tags)"
 msgstr "nur Branches anzeigen (kann mit \"tags\" kombiniert werden)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:167
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:161
 msgid "stricter reference checking, requires exact ref path"
 msgstr "strengere Referenzprüfung, erfordert exakten Referenzpfad"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:170 builtin/show-ref.c:172
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:164 builtin/show-ref.c:166
 msgid "show the HEAD reference, even if it would be filtered out"
 msgstr ""
 "die HEAD-Referenz anzeigen, selbst wenn diese ausgefiltert werden würde"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:168
 msgid "dereference tags into object IDs"
 msgstr "Tags in Objekt-Identifikationen dereferenzieren"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:170
 msgid "only show SHA1 hash using <n> digits"
 msgstr "nur SHA1 Hash mit <n> Ziffern anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:180
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
 msgid "do not print results to stdout (useful with --verify)"
 msgstr ""
 "keine Ausgabe der Ergebnisse in die Standard-Ausgabe (nützlich mit --verify)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "show refs from stdin that aren't in local repository"
 msgstr ""
 "Referenzen von der Standard-Eingabe anzeigen, die sich nicht im lokalen "
@@ -12525,12 +13269,12 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr "Kommentarzeichen mit Leerzeichen an jede Zeile voranstellen"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1046
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "Referenz nicht gefunden: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1055
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1084
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "Vollständiger Referenzname erwartet, %s erhalten"
@@ -12540,96 +13284,105 @@ msgstr "Vollständiger Referenzname erwartet, %s erhalten"
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann eine Komponente von URL '%s' nicht extrahieren"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:282 builtin/submodule--helper.c:408
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:590
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:305 builtin/submodule--helper.c:630
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "Alternativer Anker für relative Pfade"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:287
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:310
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<Pfad>] [<Pfad>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:329 builtin/submodule--helper.c:343
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:356 builtin/submodule--helper.c:380
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "Keine URL für Submodul-Pfad '%s' in .gitmodules gefunden"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:369
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:395
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
+"authoritative upstream."
+msgstr ""
+"Konnte Konfiguration '%s' nicht nachschlagen. Nehme an, dass dieses "
+"Repository\n"
+"sein eigenes verbindliches Upstream-Repository ist."
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "Fehler beim Eintragen der URL für Submodul-Pfad '%s' in die Konfiguration."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:373
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Submodul '%s' (%s) für Pfad '%s' in die Konfiguration eingetragen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:383
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:420
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Warnung: 'update'-Modus für Submodul '%s' vorgeschlagen\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:390
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "Fehler bei Änderung des Aktualisierungsmodus für Submodul-Pfad '%s' in der\n"
 "Konfiguration."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:409
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:443
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr "Ausgaben bei Initialisierung eines Submoduls unterdrücken"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:448
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper init [<Pfad>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:435
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:476
 msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper name <Pfad>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:441
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr "Keine Submodul-Zuordnung in .gitmodules für Pfad '%s' gefunden"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:524 builtin/submodule--helper.c:527
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:565 builtin/submodule--helper.c:568
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr "Submodul '%s' kann Alternative nicht hinzufügen: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:563
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr "Wert '%s' für submodule.alternateErrorStrategy wird nicht erkannt"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:570
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:611
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr "Wert '%s' für submodule.alternateLocation wird nicht erkannt."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:593
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:633
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "Pfad für neues Submodul"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:596
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:636
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "Name des neuen Submoduls"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:599
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:639
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "URL von der das Submodul geklont wird"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:605
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:645
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "Tiefe des Klons mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow)"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:608 builtin/submodule--helper.c:964
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:648 builtin/submodule--helper.c:993
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr "Fortschrittsanzeige beim Klonen erzwingen"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:613
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:653
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
@@ -12638,103 +13391,88 @@ msgstr ""
 "<Repository>] [--name <Name>] [--url <URL>] [--name <Name>] [--depth "
 "<Tiefe>] --url <URL> --path <Pfad>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638 builtin/submodule--helper.c:648
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
-msgstr "Konnte Verzeichnis '%s' nicht erstellen."
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:644
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:684
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "Klonen von '%s' in Submodul-Pfad '%s' fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:660
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
-msgstr "Kann Datei '%s' nicht öffnen"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:665
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close file %s"
-msgstr "Konnte Datei '%s' nicht schließen."
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:672
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Submodul-Verzeichnis '%s' nicht finden."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:726
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "Submodul-Pfad '%s' nicht initialisiert"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:730
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:768
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "Meinten Sie vielleicht 'update --init'?"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:756
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:793
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr "Überspringe nicht zusammengeführtes Submodul %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:777
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:814
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "Ãœberspringe Submodul '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:913
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Klonen von '%s'. Weiterer Versuch geplant"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:924
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr "Zweiter Versuch '%s' zu klonen fehlgeschlagen, breche ab."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:945
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:974 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1162
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "Pfad zum Arbeitsverzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:948
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:977
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr ""
 "Pfad zum Arbeitsverzeichnis, über verschachtelte Submodul-Grenzen hinweg"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:981
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr "rebase, merge, checkout oder none"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:956
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:985
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr ""
 "Erstellung eines Klons mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow), abgeschnitten "
 "bei\n"
 "der angegebenen Anzahl von Commits."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:959
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:988
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "Parallele Ausführungen"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:961
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:990
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr ""
 "ob das initiale Klonen den Empfehlungen für eine unvollständige\n"
 "Historie (shallow) folgen soll"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:962
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:991
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "keine Fortschrittsanzeige beim Klonen"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:969
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:998
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<Pfad>] [<Pfad>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:979
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1008
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr "Fehlerhafter Wert für --update Parameter"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1050
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1079
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
@@ -12743,11 +13481,24 @@ msgstr ""
 "Branch von Submodul (%s) ist konfiguriert, den Branch des Hauptprojektes\n"
 "zu erben, aber das Hauptprojekt befindet sich auf keinem Branch."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1100
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1163
+msgid "recurse into submodules"
+msgstr "Rekursion in Submodule durchführen"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1169
+msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<Pfad>...]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1226
 msgid "submodule--helper subcommand must be called with a subcommand"
 msgstr "submodule--helper muss mit einem Unterbefehl aufgerufen werden"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1107
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1233
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
+msgstr "%s unterstützt kein --super-prefix"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1239
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "'%s' ist kein gültiger Unterbefehl von submodule--helper"
@@ -12795,32 +13546,29 @@ msgstr "git tag -d <Tagname>..."
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:25
 msgid ""
-"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>]\n"
+"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>] [--"
+"points-at <object>]\n"
 "\t\t[--format=<format>] [--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<pattern>...]"
 msgstr ""
-"git tag -l [-n[<Nummer>]] [--contains <Commit>] [--points-at <Objekt>]\n"
+"git tag -l [-n[<Nummer>]] [--contains <Commit>] [--no-contains <Commit>] [--"
+"points-at <Objekt>]\n"
 "\t\t[--format=<Muster>] [--[no-]merged [<Commit>]] [<Muster>...]"
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:27
-msgid "git tag -v <tagname>..."
-msgstr "git tag -v <Tagname>..."
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:81
-#, c-format
-msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
-msgstr "Tagname zu lang: %.*s..."
+msgid "git tag -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>..."
+msgstr "git tag -v [--format=<Format>] <Tagname>..."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:86
+#: builtin/tag.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' not found."
 msgstr "Tag '%s' nicht gefunden."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:101
+#: builtin/tag.c:99
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Tag '%s' gelöscht (war %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:117
+#: builtin/tag.c:128
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -12833,7 +13581,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "  %s\n"
 "ein. Zeilen, die mit '%c' beginnen, werden ignoriert.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:121
+#: builtin/tag.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -12848,138 +13596,142 @@ msgstr ""
 "ein. Zeilen, die mit '%c' beginnen, werden behalten; Sie dürfen diese\n"
 "selbst entfernen wenn Sie möchten.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:199
+#: builtin/tag.c:210
 msgid "unable to sign the tag"
 msgstr "konnte Tag nicht signieren"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:201
+#: builtin/tag.c:212
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
 msgstr "konnte Tag-Datei nicht schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:226
+#: builtin/tag.c:236
 msgid "bad object type."
 msgstr "ungültiger Objekt-Typ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:239
-msgid "tag header too big."
-msgstr "Tag-Kopf zu groß."
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:275
+#: builtin/tag.c:282
 msgid "no tag message?"
 msgstr "keine Tag-Beschreibung?"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:281
+#: builtin/tag.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
 msgstr "Die Tag-Beschreibung wurde gelassen in %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:339
+#: builtin/tag.c:397
 msgid "list tag names"
 msgstr "Tagnamen auflisten"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:341
+#: builtin/tag.c:399
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
 msgstr "<n> Zeilen jeder Tag-Beschreibung anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:343
+#: builtin/tag.c:401
 msgid "delete tags"
 msgstr "Tags löschen"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:344
+#: builtin/tag.c:402
 msgid "verify tags"
 msgstr "Tags überprüfen"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:346
+#: builtin/tag.c:404
 msgid "Tag creation options"
 msgstr "Optionen für Erstellung von Tags"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:348
+#: builtin/tag.c:406
 msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
 msgstr "annotiertes Tag, benötigt eine Beschreibung"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:350
+#: builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "tag message"
 msgstr "Tag-Beschreibung"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:352
+#: builtin/tag.c:410
 msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
 msgstr "annotiertes und GPG-signiertes Tag"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:356
+#: builtin/tag.c:414
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
 msgstr "einen anderen Schlüssel verwenden, um das Tag zu signieren"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:357
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
 msgstr "das Tag ersetzen, wenn es existiert"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:358 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:416 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr "Reflog erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:360
+#: builtin/tag.c:418
 msgid "Tag listing options"
 msgstr "Optionen für Auflistung der Tags"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:361
+#: builtin/tag.c:419
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
 msgstr "Liste der Tags in Spalten anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:362 builtin/tag.c:363
+#: builtin/tag.c:420 builtin/tag.c:422
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
 msgstr "nur Tags ausgeben, die diesen Commit beinhalten"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:364
+#: builtin/tag.c:421 builtin/tag.c:423
+msgid "print only tags that don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "nur Tags ausgeben, die diesen Commit nicht enthalten"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:424
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
 msgstr "nur Tags ausgeben, die gemerged wurden"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:365
+#: builtin/tag.c:425
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
 msgstr "nur Tags ausgeben, die nicht gemerged wurden"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:370
+#: builtin/tag.c:430
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
 msgstr "nur Tags von dem Objekt ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399
+#: builtin/tag.c:469
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column und -n sind inkompatibel"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:419
-msgid "-n option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "-n Option ist nur erlaubt mit -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:491
+msgid "-n option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "Die Option -n ist nur im Listenmodus erlaubt."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:421
-msgid "--contains option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "--contains Option ist nur erlaubt mit -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:493
+msgid "--contains option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "Die Option --contains ist nur im Listenmodus erlaubt."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:423
-msgid "--points-at option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "--points-at Option ist nur erlaubt mit -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:495
+msgid "--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "Die Option --no-contains ist nur im Listenmodus erlaubt."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:425
-msgid "--merged and --no-merged option are only allowed with -l"
-msgstr "Die Optionen --merged und --no-merged sind nur mit -l erlaubt."
+#: builtin/tag.c:497
+msgid "--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "Die Option --points-at ist nur im Listenmodus erlaubt."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:433
+#: builtin/tag.c:499
+msgid "--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "Die Optionen --merged und --no-merged sind nur im Listenmodus erlaubt."
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:510
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr "nur eine -F oder -m Option ist erlaubt."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:452
+#: builtin/tag.c:529
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr "zu viele Parameter"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:458
+#: builtin/tag.c:535
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
 msgstr "'%s' ist kein gültiger Tagname."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:463
+#: builtin/tag.c:540
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
 msgstr "Tag '%s' existiert bereits"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:491
+#: builtin/tag.c:570
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Tag '%s' aktualisiert (war %s)\n"
@@ -13008,184 +13760,200 @@ msgstr "Konnte Datei '%s' nicht erstellen"
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Datei '%s' nicht löschen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:110 builtin/update-index.c:212
+#: builtin/update-index.c:110 builtin/update-index.c:216
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Verzeichnis '%s' nicht löschen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:133
+#: builtin/update-index.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr "Prüfe mtime in '%s' "
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:145
+#: builtin/update-index.c:149
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr ""
 "Verzeichnisinformationen haben sich nach Hinzufügen einer neuen Datei nicht "
 "geändert"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:158
+#: builtin/update-index.c:162
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr ""
 "Verzeichnisinformationen haben sich nach Hinzufügen eines neuen "
 "Verzeichnisses nicht geändert"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:171
+#: builtin/update-index.c:175
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr ""
 "Verzeichnisinformationen haben sich nach Aktualisierung einer Datei geändert"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:182
+#: builtin/update-index.c:186
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr ""
 "Verzeichnisinformationen haben sich nach Hinzufügen einer Datei in ein "
 "Unterverzeichnis geändert"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:193
+#: builtin/update-index.c:197
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr ""
 "Verzeichnisinformationen haben sich nach dem Löschen einer Datei nicht "
 "geändert"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:206
+#: builtin/update-index.c:210
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr ""
 "Verzeichnisinformationen haben sich nach dem Löschen eines Verzeichnisses "
 "nicht geändert"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:213
+#: builtin/update-index.c:217
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr " OK"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:564
+#: builtin/update-index.c:568
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git update-index [<Optionen>] [--] [<Datei>...]"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:919
+#: builtin/update-index.c:923
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr ""
 "Aktualisierung fortsetzen, auch wenn der Index aktualisiert werden muss"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:922
+#: builtin/update-index.c:926
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr "Aktualisierung: ignoriert Submodule"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:925
+#: builtin/update-index.c:929
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr "keine neuen Dateien ignorieren"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:927
+#: builtin/update-index.c:931
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr "Dateien Verzeichnisse ersetzen lassen, und umgedreht"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:929
+#: builtin/update-index.c:933
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "fehlende Dateien im Arbeitsverzeichnis beachten"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:931
+#: builtin/update-index.c:935
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr ""
 "aktualisieren, auch wenn der Index nicht zusammengeführte Einträge beinhaltet"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:934
+#: builtin/update-index.c:938
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr "Dateiinformationen aktualisieren"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:942
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr "wie --refresh, ignoriert aber \"assume-unchanged\" Einstellung"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:942
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr "<Modus>,<Objekt>,<Pfad>"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:943
+#: builtin/update-index.c:947
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr "den angegebenen Eintrag zum Commit vormerken"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:952
+#: builtin/update-index.c:956
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr "diese Datei immer als unverändert betrachten"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:955
+#: builtin/update-index.c:959
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr "\"assumed-unchanged\"-Bit löschen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:958
+#: builtin/update-index.c:962
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr "Dateien als \"index-only\" markieren"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:961
+#: builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr "\"skip-worktree\"-Bit löschen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:964
+#: builtin/update-index.c:968
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr ""
 "die Änderungen nur zum Commit vormerken; Inhalt wird nicht der Objekt-"
 "Datenbank hinzugefügt"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:966
+#: builtin/update-index.c:970
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "benannte Pfade löschen, auch wenn sie sich im Arbeitsverzeichnis befinden"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:968
+#: builtin/update-index.c:972
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr "mit --stdin: eingegebene Zeilen sind durch NUL-Bytes abgeschlossen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:970
+#: builtin/update-index.c:974
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr "Liste der zu aktualisierenden Pfade von der Standard-Eingabe lesen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:974
+#: builtin/update-index.c:978
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr "Einträge von der Standard-Eingabe zum Commit vormerken"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:978
+#: builtin/update-index.c:982
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr ""
 "wiederholtes Einpflegen der Zustände #2 und #3 für die aufgelisteten Pfade"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:982
+#: builtin/update-index.c:986
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr "nur Einträge aktualisieren, die unterschiedlich zu HEAD sind"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:986
+#: builtin/update-index.c:990
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "fehlende Dateien im Arbeitsverzeichnis ignorieren"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:993
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr "die Aktionen in der Standard-Ausgabe ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:991
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr "(für Fremdprogramme) keine gespeicherten, nicht aufgelöste Konflikte"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:995
+#: builtin/update-index.c:999
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr "Index-Datei in diesem Format schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:997
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr "Splitting des Index aktivieren oder deaktivieren"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:999
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr "Cache für unversionierte Dateien aktivieren oder deaktivieren"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1005
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr ""
 "prüfen ob das Dateisystem einen Cache für unversionierte Dateien unterstützt"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1007
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr ""
 "Cache für unversionierte Dateien ohne Prüfung des Dateisystems aktivieren"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1119
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
+msgid ""
+"core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
+"enable split index"
+msgstr ""
+"core.splitIndex ist auf 'false' gesetzt. Entfernen oder ändern Sie dies,\n"
+"wenn sie wirklich das Splitting des Index aktivieren möchten."
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+msgid ""
+"core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
+"disable split index"
+msgstr ""
+"core.splitIndex ist auf 'true' gesetzt. Entfernen oder ändern Sie dies,\n"
+"wenn Sie wirklich das Splitting des Index deaktivieren möchten."
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
@@ -13193,19 +13961,20 @@ msgstr ""
 "core.untrackedCache ist auf 'true' gesetzt. Entfernen oder ändern Sie dies,\n"
 "wenn Sie wirklich den Cache für unversionierte Dateien deaktivieren möchten."
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1123
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "Cache für unversionierte Dateien deaktiviert"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
 msgstr ""
-"core.untrackedCache ist auf 'false' gesetzt. Entfernen oder ändern Sie dies,\n"
+"core.untrackedCache ist auf 'false' gesetzt. Entfernen oder ändern Sie "
+"dies,\n"
 "wenn sie wirklich den Cache für unversionierte Dateien aktivieren möchten."
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1135
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr "Cache für unversionierte Dateien für '%s' aktiviert"
@@ -13255,7 +14024,7 @@ msgstr "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <Commit>..."
 msgid "print commit contents"
 msgstr "Commit-Inhalte ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:35
+#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:37
 msgid "print raw gpg status output"
 msgstr "unbearbeitete Ausgabe des Status von gpg ausgeben"
 
@@ -13271,11 +14040,11 @@ msgstr "erweiterte Ausgaben"
 msgid "show statistics only"
 msgstr "nur Statistiken anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:17
-msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <tag>..."
-msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <Tag>..."
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:18
+msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=<format>] <tag>..."
+msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=<Format>] <Tag>..."
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:34
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:36
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr "Tag-Inhalte ausgeben"
 
@@ -13299,92 +14068,104 @@ msgstr "git worktree prune [<Optionen>]"
 msgid "git worktree unlock <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree unlock <Pfad>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:42
+#: builtin/worktree.c:43
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"
 msgstr "Lösche worktrees/%s: kein gültiges Verzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:48
+#: builtin/worktree.c:49
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"
 msgstr "Lösche worktrees/%s: gitdir-Datei existiert nicht"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:53
+#: builtin/worktree.c:54
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"
 msgstr "Lösche worktrees/%s: konnte gitdir-Datei (%s) nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:64
+#: builtin/worktree.c:65
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"
 msgstr "Lösche worktrees/%s: ungültige gitdir-Datei"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:80
+#: builtin/worktree.c:81
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr "Lösche worktrees/%s: gitdir-Datei verweist auf nicht existierenden Ort"
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:128
+msgid "report pruned working trees"
+msgstr "entfernte Arbeitsverzeichnisse ausgeben"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:130
+msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
+msgstr "Arbeitsverzeichnisse älter als <Zeit> verfallen lassen"
+
 #: builtin/worktree.c:204
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
 msgstr "'%s' existiert bereits"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:236
+#: builtin/worktree.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory of '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Verzeichnis '%s' nicht erstellen."
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:272
+#: builtin/worktree.c:274
 #, c-format
 msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
 msgstr "Bereite %s vor (Identifikation %s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:323
+#: builtin/worktree.c:328
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "<Branch> auschecken, auch wenn dieser bereits in einem anderen "
 "Arbeitsverzeichnis ausgecheckt ist"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:325
+#: builtin/worktree.c:330
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr "neuen Branch erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:327
+#: builtin/worktree.c:332
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr "Branch erstellen oder umsetzen"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:329
+#: builtin/worktree.c:334
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr "das neue Arbeitsverzeichnis auschecken"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:337
+#: builtin/worktree.c:335
+msgid "keep the new working tree locked"
+msgstr "das neue Arbeitsverzeichnis gesperrt lassen"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:343
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B und --detach schließen sich gegenseitig aus"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:470
+#: builtin/worktree.c:478
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr "Sperrgrund"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:482 builtin/worktree.c:515
+#: builtin/worktree.c:490 builtin/worktree.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr "'%s' ist kein Arbeitsverzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:484 builtin/worktree.c:517
+#: builtin/worktree.c:492 builtin/worktree.c:525
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr "Das Hauptarbeitsverzeichnis kann nicht gesperrt oder entsperrt werden."
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:489
+#: builtin/worktree.c:497
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr "'%s' ist bereits gesperrt, Grund: %s"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:491
+#: builtin/worktree.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr "'%s' ist bereits gesperrt"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:519
+#: builtin/worktree.c:527
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr "'%s' ist nicht gesperrt"
@@ -13409,21 +14190,21 @@ msgstr "nur nützlich für Fehlersuche"
 msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
 msgstr "git upload-pack [<Optionen>] <Verzeichnis>"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1028
+#: upload-pack.c:1040
 msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
 msgstr "nach einem einzigen Request/Response-Austausch beenden"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1030
+#: upload-pack.c:1042
 msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
 msgstr "direkt nach der initialen Angabe der Commits beenden"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1032
+#: upload-pack.c:1044
 msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
 msgstr ""
 "kein Versuch in <Verzeichnis>/.git/ wenn <Verzeichnis> kein Git-Verzeichnis "
 "ist"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1034
+#: upload-pack.c:1046
 msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
 msgstr "Übertragung nach <n> Sekunden Inaktivität unterbrechen"
 
@@ -13458,16 +14239,37 @@ msgstr ""
 "oder 'git help <Konzept>', um mehr über einen spezifischen Befehl oder\n"
 "Konzept zu erfahren."
 
-#: http.c:342
+#: http.c:336
+#, c-format
+msgid "negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"
+msgstr "negativer Wert für http.postbuffer; benutze Standardwert %d"
+
+#: http.c:357
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr "Kontrolle über Delegation wird mit cURL < 7.22.0 nicht unterstützt"
 
-#: http.c:351
+#: http.c:366
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr ""
 "Das Anheften des öffentlichen Schlüssels wird mit cURL < 7.44.0\n"
 "nicht unterstützt."
 
+#: http.c:1766
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
+"  asked for: %s\n"
+"   redirect: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"Konnte Basis-URL nicht durch Umleitung aktualisieren:\n"
+"  gefragt nach: %s\n"
+"    umgeleitet: %s"
+
+#: remote-curl.c:323
+#, c-format
+msgid "redirecting to %s"
+msgstr "Leite nach %s um"
+
 #: common-cmds.h:9
 msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
 msgstr "Arbeitsverzeichnis anlegen (siehe auch: git help tutorial)"
@@ -13852,7 +14654,7 @@ msgstr "Versuche einfachen Merge mit $pretty_name"
 msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
 msgstr "Einfacher Merge hat nicht funktioniert, versuche automatischen Merge."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:56
+#: git-rebase.sh:58
 msgid ""
 "When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
 "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
@@ -13866,53 +14668,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "Um den ursprünglichen Branch wiederherzustellen und den Rebase abzubrechen,\n"
 "führen Sie \"git rebase --abort\" aus."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:156 git-rebase.sh:395
+#: git-rebase.sh:158 git-rebase.sh:397
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "Konnte nicht zu $head_name zurückgehen"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:167
-msgid "Applied autostash."
-msgstr "Automatischen Stash angewendet."
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:170
+#: git-rebase.sh:172
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "Kann $stash_sha1 nicht speichern."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
-msgid ""
-"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
-"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
-"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Anwendung des automatischen Stash resultierte in Konflikten.\n"
-"Ihre Änderungen sind im Stash sicher.\n"
-"Sie können jederzeit \"git stash pop\" oder \"git stash drop\" ausführen.\n"
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:210
+#: git-rebase.sh:212
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "Der \"pre-rebase hook\" hat den Rebase zurückgewiesen."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:215
+#: git-rebase.sh:217
 msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr "\"git-am\" scheint im Gange zu sein. Kann Rebase nicht durchführen."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:356
+#: git-rebase.sh:358
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "Kein Rebase im Gange?"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:367
+#: git-rebase.sh:369
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Die --edit-todo Aktion kann nur während eines interaktiven Rebase verwendet "
 "werden."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:374
+#: git-rebase.sh:376
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "Kann HEAD nicht lesen"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:377
+#: git-rebase.sh:379
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -13920,7 +14708,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Sie müssen alle Merge-Konflikte editieren und diese dann\n"
 "mittels \"git add\" als aufgelöst markieren"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:414
+#: git-rebase.sh:419
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -13941,104 +14729,104 @@ msgstr ""
 "und führen Sie diesen Befehl nochmal aus. Es wird angehalten, falls noch\n"
 "etwas Schützenswertes vorhanden ist."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:465
+#: git-rebase.sh:470
 #, sh-format
 msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
 msgstr "ungültiger Upstream-Branch $upstream_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:489
+#: git-rebase.sh:494
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name: es gibt mehr als eine Merge-Basis"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:492 git-rebase.sh:496
+#: git-rebase.sh:497 git-rebase.sh:501
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name: es gibt keine Merge-Basis"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:501
+#: git-rebase.sh:506
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "$onto_name zeigt auf keinen gültigen Commit"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:524
+#: git-rebase.sh:529
 #, sh-format
 msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
 msgstr "fatal: Branch $branch_name nicht gefunden"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:557
+#: git-rebase.sh:562
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "Kann automatischen Stash nicht erzeugen."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:562
+#: git-rebase.sh:567
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "Automatischen Stash erzeugt: $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:566
+#: git-rebase.sh:571
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "Bitte committen Sie die Änderungen oder benutzen Sie \"stash\"."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:586
+#: git-rebase.sh:591
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "Aktueller Branch $branch_name ist auf dem neuesten Stand."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:590
+#: git-rebase.sh:595
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr ""
 "Aktueller Branch $branch_name ist auf dem neuesten Stand, Rebase erzwungen."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:606
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "Änderungen von $mb zu $onto:"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:610
+#: git-rebase.sh:615
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr ""
 "Zunächst wird der Branch zurückgespult, um Ihre Änderungen\n"
 "darauf neu anzuwenden ..."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:620
+#: git-rebase.sh:625
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "$branch_name zu $onto_name vorgespult."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:50
+#: git-stash.sh:53
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "git stash clear mit Parametern ist nicht implementiert"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:73
+#: git-stash.sh:94
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
 msgstr "Sie haben bisher noch keinen initialen Commit"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:88
+#: git-stash.sh:109
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr "Kann den aktuellen Zustand des Index nicht speichern"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:103
+#: git-stash.sh:124
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
 msgstr "Kann die unversionierten Dateien nicht speichern"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:123 git-stash.sh:136
+#: git-stash.sh:144 git-stash.sh:157
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr "Kann den aktuellen Zustand des Arbeitsverzeichnisses nicht speichern"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:140
+#: git-stash.sh:161
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr "Keine Änderungen ausgewählt"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:143
+#: git-stash.sh:164
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr "Kann temporären Index nicht löschen (kann nicht passieren)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:156
+#: git-stash.sh:177
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr "Kann Zustand des Arbeitsverzeichnisses nicht aufzeichnen"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:188
+#: git-stash.sh:209
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr "Kann $ref_stash nicht mit $w_commit aktualisieren."
@@ -14053,7 +14841,7 @@ msgstr "Kann $ref_stash nicht mit $w_commit aktualisieren."
 #. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
 #. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
 #. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:238
+#: git-stash.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
@@ -14063,127 +14851,133 @@ msgstr ""
 "        Um eine Beschreibung anzugeben, benutzen Sie \"git stash save -- "
 "'$option'\""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:251
+#: git-stash.sh:278
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
-msgstr "Kann nicht gleichzeitig --patch und --include-untracked oder --all verwenden"
+msgstr ""
+"Kann nicht gleichzeitig --patch und --include-untracked oder --all verwenden"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:259
+#: git-stash.sh:286
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr "Keine lokalen Änderungen zum Speichern"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:263
+#: git-stash.sh:291
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr "Kann \"stash\" nicht initialisieren"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:267
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr "Kann den aktuellen Status nicht speichern"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:268
+#: git-stash.sh:296
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
 msgstr "Speicherte Arbeitsverzeichnis und Index-Status $stash_msg"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:285
+#: git-stash.sh:323
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr "Kann Änderungen im Arbeitsverzeichnis nicht löschen"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:403
+#: git-stash.sh:471
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr "unbekannte Option: $opt"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:416
+#: git-stash.sh:484
 msgid "No stash found."
 msgstr "Kein Stash-Eintrag gefunden."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:423
+#: git-stash.sh:491
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr "Zu viele Commits angegeben: $REV"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:438
+#: git-stash.sh:506
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr "$reference ist keine gültige Referenz"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:466
+#: git-stash.sh:534
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr "'$args' ist kein \"stash\"-artiger Commit"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:477
+#: git-stash.sh:545
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "'$args' ist keine \"stash\"-Referenz"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:485
+#: git-stash.sh:553
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr "Konnte den Index nicht aktualisieren."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:489
+#: git-stash.sh:557
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr "Kann \"stash\" nicht anwenden, solang ein Merge im Gange ist"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:497
+#: git-stash.sh:565
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr "Konflikte im Index. Versuchen Sie es ohne --index."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:499
+#: git-stash.sh:567
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr "Konnte Index-Verzeichnis nicht speichern"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:508
+#: git-stash.sh:576
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash"
 msgstr "Konnte unversionierte Dateien vom Stash nicht wiederherstellen"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:533
+#: git-stash.sh:601
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr "Kann geänderte Dateien nicht aus dem Index entfernen"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:548
+#: git-stash.sh:616
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr "Index wurde nicht aus dem Stash zurückgeladen."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:562
+#: git-stash.sh:630
 msgid "The stash is kept in case you need it again."
 msgstr "Der Stash wird behalten, im Falle Sie benötigen diesen nochmal."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:571
+#: git-stash.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr "Gelöscht ${REV} ($s)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:572
+#: git-stash.sh:640
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "${REV}: Konnte \"stash\"-Eintrag nicht löschen"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:580
+#: git-stash.sh:648
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr "Kein Branchname spezifiziert"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:652
+#: git-stash.sh:727
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(Zur Wiederherstellung geben Sie \"git stash apply\" ein)"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:184
+#: git-submodule.sh:181
 msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
 msgstr ""
 "Relative Pfade können nur von der obersten Ebene des Arbeitsverzeichnisses "
 "benutzt werden."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:194
+#: git-submodule.sh:191
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr "repo URL: '$repo' muss absolut sein oder mit ./|../ beginnen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:211
+#: git-submodule.sh:210
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' ist bereits zum Commit vorgemerkt"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:215
+#: git-submodule.sh:213
+#, sh-format
+msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule"
+msgstr "'$sm_path' ist bereits zum Commit vorgemerkt und ist kein Submodul"
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:218
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -14194,24 +14988,24 @@ msgstr ""
 "$sm_path\n"
 "Benutzen Sie -f wenn Sie diesen wirklich hinzufügen möchten."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:233
+#: git-submodule.sh:236
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr "Füge existierendes Repository in '$sm_path' dem Index hinzu."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:235
+#: git-submodule.sh:238
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' existiert bereits und ist kein gültiges Git-Repository"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:243
+#: git-submodule.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
 msgstr ""
 "Ein Git-Verzeichnis für '$sm_name' wurde lokal gefunden mit den Remote-"
 "Repositories:"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:245
+#: git-submodule.sh:248
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from\n"
@@ -14229,49 +15023,49 @@ msgstr ""
 "nicht das korrekte Repository ist oder Sie unsicher sind, was das bedeutet,\n"
 "wählen Sie einen anderen Namen mit der Option '--name'."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:251
+#: git-submodule.sh:254
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
 msgstr "Reaktiviere lokales Git-Verzeichnis für Submodul '$sm_name'."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:263
+#: git-submodule.sh:266
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Kann Submodul '$sm_path' nicht auschecken"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:268
+#: git-submodule.sh:271
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Hinzufügen von Submodul '$sm_path' fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:277
+#: git-submodule.sh:280
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Eintragen von Submodul '$sm_path' in die Konfiguration."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:324
+#: git-submodule.sh:341
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Betrete '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:344
+#: git-submodule.sh:361
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr "Stoppe bei '$displaypath'; Skript gab nicht-Null Status zurück."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:415
+#: git-submodule.sh:432
 #, sh-format
 msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
 msgstr "Pfadspezifikationen und --all sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:420
+#: git-submodule.sh:437
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
 msgstr ""
 "Verwenden Sie '--all', wenn Sie wirklich alle Submodule deinitialisieren\n"
 "möchten."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:440
+#: git-submodule.sh:457
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
@@ -14283,7 +15077,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "löschen\n"
 "möchten)"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:448
+#: git-submodule.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
@@ -14292,41 +15086,41 @@ msgstr ""
 "Arbeitsverzeichnis von Submodul in '$displaypath' enthält lokale Änderungen; "
 "verwenden Sie '-f', um diese zu verwerfen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:451
+#: git-submodule.sh:468
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Verzeichnis '$displaypath' bereinigt."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:452
+#: git-submodule.sh:469
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Konnte Arbeitsverzeichnis des Submoduls in '$displaypath' nicht löschen."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:455
+#: git-submodule.sh:472
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Konnte kein leeres Verzeichnis für Submodul in '$displaypath' erstellen."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:464
+#: git-submodule.sh:481
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Submodul '$name' ($url) für Pfad '$displaypath' wurde aus der Konfiguration "
 "entfernt."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:617
+#: git-submodule.sh:637
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Konnte aktuellen Commit in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' nicht finden."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:627
+#: git-submodule.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Konnte \"fetch\" in Submodul-Pfad '$sm_path' nicht ausführen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:632
+#: git-submodule.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
@@ -14335,12 +15129,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "Konnte aktuellen Commit von ${remote_name}/${branch} in Submodul-Pfad\n"
 "'$sm_path' nicht finden."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:650
+#: git-submodule.sh:670
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Konnte \"fetch\" in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' nicht ausführen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:656
+#: git-submodule.sh:676
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
@@ -14349,85 +15143,85 @@ msgstr ""
 "\"fetch\" in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' ausgeführt, aber $sha1 nicht\n"
 "enthalten. Direktes Anfordern dieses Commits ist fehlgeschlagen."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:663
+#: git-submodule.sh:683
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Konnte '$sha1' in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' nicht auschecken."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:664
+#: git-submodule.sh:684
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Submodul-Pfad: '$displaypath': '$sha1' ausgecheckt"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:668
+#: git-submodule.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Rebase auf '$sha1' in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' nicht möglich"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:669
+#: git-submodule.sh:689
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath': Rebase auf '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:674
+#: git-submodule.sh:694
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Merge von '$sha1' in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:675
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath': zusammengeführt in '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:680
+#: git-submodule.sh:700
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Ausführung von '$command $sha1' in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' "
 "fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:681
+#: git-submodule.sh:701
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:712
+#: git-submodule.sh:732
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Fehler bei Rekursion in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:820
+#: git-submodule.sh:840
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Optionen --cached und --files können nicht gemeinsam verwendet werden."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:872
+#: git-submodule.sh:892
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "unerwarteter Modus $mod_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:912
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  Warnung: $display_name beinhaltet nicht Commit $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:895
+#: git-submodule.sh:915
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Warnung: $display_name beinhaltet nicht Commit $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:898
+#: git-submodule.sh:918
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 "  Warnung: $display_name beinhaltet nicht die Commits $sha1_src und $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1045
+#: git-submodule.sh:1064
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Fehler bei Rekursion in Submodul-Pfad '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1112
+#: git-submodule.sh:1136
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Synchronisiere Submodul-URL für '$displaypath'"
@@ -14566,26 +15360,22 @@ msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
 msgstr[0] "Das ist eine Kombination aus $count Commit."
 msgstr[1] "Das ist eine Kombination aus $count Commits."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:440
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:441
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 msgstr "Kann $fixup_msg nicht schreiben"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:443
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
 msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
 msgstr "Das ist eine Kombination aus 2 Commits."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
-msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
-msgstr "Das ist die erste Commit-Beschreibung:"
-
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:484 git-rebase--interactive.sh:527
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:530
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:485 git-rebase--interactive.sh:528
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:531
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
 msgstr "Konnte $sha1... ($rest) nicht anwenden"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:558
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:559
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
@@ -14602,31 +15392,31 @@ msgstr ""
 "sollten Sie das Problem beheben, bevor Sie die Commit-Beschreibung ändern "
 "können."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:573
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:574
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 msgstr "Angehalten bei $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:588
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:589
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "Kann nicht '$squash_style' ohne vorherigen Commit"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:630
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:631
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Executing: $rest"
 msgstr "Führe aus: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:638
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
 msgstr "Ausführung fehlgeschlagen: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:640
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:641
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 msgstr "Der Index und/oder das Arbeitsverzeichnis wurde geändert."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:642
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:643
 msgid ""
 "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
 "\n"
@@ -14639,7 +15429,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "ausführen."
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:655
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:656
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
@@ -14655,25 +15445,25 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:666
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:667
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Befehl: $command $sha1 $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:667
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
 msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "Bitte beheben Sie das, indem Sie 'git rebase --edit-todo' ausführen."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:702
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:703
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr "Erfolgreich Rebase ausgeführt und $head_name aktualisiert."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:749
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:750
 msgid "Could not skip unnecessary pick commands"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Auslassen von nicht erforderlichen \"pick\"-Befehlen."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:907
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:908
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: the SHA-1 is missing or isn't a commit in the following line:\n"
@@ -14682,7 +15472,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Warnung: Der SHA-1 in der folgenden Zeile fehlt oder ist kein Commit:\n"
 " - $line"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:940
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:941
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: the command isn't recognized in the following line:\n"
@@ -14691,11 +15481,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "Warnung: Das Kommando in der folgenden Zeile wurde nicht erkannt:\n"
 " - $line"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:979
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:980
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr "Konnte HEAD nicht loslösen"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1017
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1018
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
 "Dropped commits (newer to older):"
@@ -14703,7 +15493,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Warnung: Einige Commits könnten aus Versehen entfernt worden sein.\n"
 "Entfernte Commits (neu zu alt):"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1025
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1026
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -14719,7 +15509,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "zu ändern.\n"
 "Die möglichen Verhaltensweisen sind: ignore, warn, error."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1036
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1037
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unrecognized setting $check_level for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. "
@@ -14729,7 +15519,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "missingCommitsCheck.\n"
 "Ignoriere."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1053
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1054
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
 "continue'."
@@ -14737,15 +15527,15 @@ msgstr ""
 "Sie können das mit 'git rebase --edit-todo' beheben. Führen Sie danach\n"
 "'git rebase --continue' aus."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1054
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1055
 msgid "Or you can abort the rebase with 'git rebase --abort'."
 msgstr "Oder Sie können den Rebase mit 'git rebase --abort' abbrechen."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1078
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1083
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "Konnte CHERRY_PICK_HEAD nicht löschen"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1083
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1088
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -14762,7 +15552,8 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Es befinden sich zum Commit vorgemerkte Änderungen in Ihrem Arbeitsverzeichnis.\n"
+"Es befinden sich zum Commit vorgemerkte Änderungen in Ihrem "
+"Arbeitsverzeichnis.\n"
 "Wenn diese Änderungen in den vorherigen Commit aufgenommen werden sollen,\n"
 "führen Sie aus:\n"
 "\n"
@@ -14776,13 +15567,13 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1100
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1105
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr ""
 "Fehler beim Versuch die Identität des Authors zum Verbessern des Commits zu\n"
 "finden"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1105
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1110
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
@@ -14792,11 +15583,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "erneut\n"
 "aus."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1110 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1114
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1115 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1119
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "Konnte Änderungen aus der Staging-Area nicht committen."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1138
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1147
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -14810,40 +15601,40 @@ msgstr ""
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1146 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1304
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1155 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1313
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr "Konnte Editor nicht ausführen."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1159
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1168
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr "Konnte $switch_to nicht auschecken."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1164
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1173
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr "Kein HEAD?"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1165
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1174
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr "Konnte temporäres Verzeichnis $state_dir nicht erstellen."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1167
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1176
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr "Konnte nicht als interaktiven Rebase markieren."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1177 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1182
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1186 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1191
 msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
 msgstr "Konnte neu geschriebene Commits nicht initialisieren."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1282
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1291
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
 msgstr[0] "Rebase von $shortrevisions auf $shortonto ($todocount Kommando)"
 msgstr[1] "Rebase von $shortrevisions auf $shortonto ($todocount Kommandos)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1287
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1296
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
@@ -14853,7 +15644,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Wenn Sie jedoch alles löschen, wird der Rebase abgebrochen.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1294
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1303
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr "Leere Commits sind auskommentiert."
 
@@ -14934,6 +15725,1031 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Unable to determine absolute path of git directory"
 msgstr "Konnte absoluten Pfad des Git-Verzeichnisses nicht bestimmen."
 
+#. TRANSLATORS: you can adjust this to align "git add -i" status menu
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:238
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%12s %12s %s"
+msgstr "%28s %25s %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "staged"
+msgstr "zur Staging-Area hinzugefügt"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "unstaged"
+msgstr "aus Staging-Area entfernt"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:288 git-add--interactive.perl:313
+msgid "binary"
+msgstr "Binär"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:297 git-add--interactive.perl:351
+msgid "nothing"
+msgstr "Nichts"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:333 git-add--interactive.perl:348
+msgid "unchanged"
+msgstr "unverändert"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:644
+#, perl-format
+msgid "added %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "%d Pfad hinzugefügt\n"
+msgstr[1] "%d Pfade hinzugefügt\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:647
+#, perl-format
+msgid "updated %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "%d Pfad aktualisiert\n"
+msgstr[1] "%d Pfade aktualisiert\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:650
+#, perl-format
+msgid "reverted %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "%d Pfad wiederhergestellt\n"
+msgstr[1] "%d Pfade wiederhergestellt\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:653
+#, perl-format
+msgid "touched %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "touched %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "%d Pfad angefasst\n"
+msgstr[1] "%d Pfade angefasst\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:662
+msgid "Update"
+msgstr "Aktualisieren"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:674
+msgid "Revert"
+msgstr "Revert"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:697
+#, perl-format
+msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
+msgstr "Hinweis: %s ist nun unversioniert.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:708
+msgid "Add untracked"
+msgstr "unversionierte Dateien hinzufügen"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:714
+msgid "No untracked files.\n"
+msgstr "Keine unversionierten Dateien.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1030
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for staging."
+msgstr ""
+"Wenn der Patch sauber angewendet werden kann, wird der bearbeitete Patch-"
+"Block\n"
+"direkt als zum Hinzufügen zur Staging-Area markiert."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1033
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for stashing."
+msgstr ""
+"Wenn der Patch sauber angewendet werden kann, wird der bearbeitete Patch-"
+"Block\n"
+"direkt als zum Hinzufügen zum Stash markiert."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1036
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for unstaging."
+msgstr ""
+"Wenn der Patch sauber angewendet werden kann, wird der bearbeitete Patch-"
+"Block\n"
+"direkt als zum Entfernen aus der Staging-Area markiert."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1039 git-add--interactive.perl:1048
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for applying."
+msgstr ""
+"Wenn der Patch sauber angewendet werden kann, wird der bearbeitete Patch-"
+"Block\n"
+"direkt als zum Anwenden markiert."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042 git-add--interactive.perl:1045
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for discarding."
+msgstr ""
+"Wenn der Patch sauber angewendet werden kann, wird der bearbeitete Patch-"
+"Block\n"
+"direkt als zum Verwerfen markiert."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1058
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"Fehler beim Öffnen von Editier-Datei eines Patch-Blocks zum Schreiben: %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1059
+msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Manueller Editiermodus für Patch-Blöcke -- siehe nach unten für eine\n"
+"Kurzanleitung.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1065
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"---\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, make them ' ' lines (context).\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, delete them.\n"
+"Lines starting with %s will be removed.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"---\n"
+"Um '%s' Zeilen zu entfernen, machen Sie aus diesen ' ' Zeilen (Kontext).\n"
+"Um '%s' Zeilen zu entfernen, löschen Sie diese.\n"
+"Zeilen, die mit %s beginnen, werden entfernt.\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1073
+msgid ""
+"If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
+"edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
+"aborted and the hunk is left unchanged.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Wenn das nicht sauber angewendet werden kann, haben Sie die Möglichkeit\n"
+"einer erneuten Bearbeitung. Wenn alle Zeilen des Patch-Blocks entfernt "
+"werden,\n"
+"wird die Bearbeitung abgebrochen und der Patch-Block bleibt unverändert.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1087
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Öffnen von Editier-Datei eines Patch-Blocks zum Lesen: %s"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: do not translate [y/n]
+#. The program will only accept that input
+#. at this point.
+#. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
+#. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
+#. of the word "no" does not start with n.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1178
+msgid ""
+"Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Ihr bearbeiteter Patch-Block kann nicht angewendet werden.\n"
+"Erneut bearbeiten? (\"n\" verwirft Bearbeitung!) [y/n]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1187
+msgid ""
+"y - stage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - diesen Patch-Block zum Commit vormerken\n"
+"n - diesen Patch-Block nicht zum Commit vormerken\n"
+"q - Beenden; diesen oder alle verbleibenden Patch-Blöcke nicht zum Commit "
+"vormerken\n"
+"a - diesen und alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke dieser Datei zum Commit vormerken\n"
+"d - diesen oder alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke in dieser Datei nicht zum Commit "
+"vormerken"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1193
+msgid ""
+"y - stash this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stash this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stash this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stash this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stash this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - diesen Patch-Block stashen\n"
+"n - diesen Patch-Block nicht stashen\n"
+"q - Beenden; diesen oder alle verbleibenden Patch-Blöcke nicht stashen\n"
+"a - diesen und alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke dieser Datei stashen\n"
+"d - diesen oder alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke dieser Datei nicht stashen"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1199
+msgid ""
+"y - unstage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not unstage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - unstage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not unstage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - diesen Patch-Block unstashen\n"
+"n - diesen Patch-Block nicht unstashen\n"
+"q - Beenden; diesen oder alle verbleibenden Patch-Blöcke nicht unstashen\n"
+"a - diesen und alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke dieser Datei unstashen\n"
+"d - diesen oder alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke dieser Datei nicht unstashen"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1205
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - diesen Patch-Block auf den Index anwenden\n"
+"n - diesen Patch-Block nicht auf den Index anwenden\n"
+"q - Beenden; diesen oder alle verbleibenden Patch-Blöcke nicht auf den Index "
+"anwenden\n"
+"a - diesen und alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke dieser Datei auf den Index "
+"anwenden\n"
+"d - diesen oder alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke dieser Datei nicht auf den Index "
+"anwenden"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1211
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - diesen Patch-Block im Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen\n"
+"n - diesen Patch-Block im Arbeitsverzeichnis nicht verwerfen\n"
+"q - Beenden; diesen oder alle verbleibenden Patch-Blöcke nicht im "
+"Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen\n"
+"a - diesen und alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke dieser Datei im Arbeitsverzeichnis "
+"verwerfen\n"
+"d - diesen oder alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke dieser Datei nicht im "
+"Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1217
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - diesen Patch-Block im Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen\n"
+"n - diesen Patch-Block nicht im Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen\n"
+"q - Beenden; diesen oder alle verbleibenden Patch-Blöcke nicht im Index und "
+"Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen\n"
+"a - diesen und alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke in der Datei verwerfen\n"
+"d - diesen oder alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke in der Datei nicht verwerfen"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1223
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - diesen Patch-Block im Index und auf Arbeitsverzeichnis anwenden\n"
+"n - diesen Patch-Block nicht im Index und auf Arbeitsverzeichnis anwenden\n"
+"q - Beenden; diesen oder alle verbleibenden Patch-Blöcke nicht anwenden\n"
+"a - diesen und alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke in der Datei anwenden\n"
+"d - diesen oder alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke in der Datei nicht anwenden"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1232
+msgid ""
+"g - select a hunk to go to\n"
+"/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
+"j - leave this hunk undecided, see next undecided hunk\n"
+"J - leave this hunk undecided, see next hunk\n"
+"k - leave this hunk undecided, see previous undecided hunk\n"
+"K - leave this hunk undecided, see previous hunk\n"
+"s - split the current hunk into smaller hunks\n"
+"e - manually edit the current hunk\n"
+"? - print help\n"
+msgstr ""
+"g - Patch-Block zum Hinspringen auswählen\n"
+"/ - nach Patch-Block suchen der gegebenem regulärem Ausdruck entspricht\n"
+"j - diesen Patch-Block unbestimmt lassen, nächsten unbestimmten Patch-Block "
+"anzeigen\n"
+"J - diesen Patch-Block unbestimmt lassen, nächsten Patch-Block anzeigen\n"
+"k - diesen Patch-Block unbestimmt lassen, vorherigen unbestimmten Patch-"
+"Block anzeigen\n"
+"K - diesen Patch-Block unbestimmt lassen, vorherigen Patch-Block anzeigen\n"
+"s - aktuellen Patch-Block in kleinere Patch-Blöcke aufteilen\n"
+"e - aktuellen Patch-Block manuell editieren\n"
+"? - Hilfe anzeigen\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1263
+msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Die ausgewählten Patch-Blöcke können nicht auf den Index angewendet werden!\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1264
+msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
+msgstr "Trotzdem auf Arbeitsverzeichnis anwenden? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1267
+msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
+msgstr "Nichts angewendet.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1278
+#, perl-format
+msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
+msgstr "ignoriere nicht zusammengeführte Datei: %s\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1287
+msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
+msgstr "Nur Binärdateien geändert.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1289
+msgid "No changes.\n"
+msgstr "Keine Änderungen.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1297
+msgid "Patch update"
+msgstr "Patch Aktualisierung"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1349
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Modusänderung der Staging-Area hinzufügen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1350
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Löschung der Staging-Area hinzufügen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1351
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Diesen Patch-Block der Staging-Area hinzufügen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1354
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Modusänderung stashen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1355
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Löschung stashen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1356
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Diesen Patch-Block stashen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1359
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Modusänderung aus der Staging-Area entfernen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1360
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Löschung aus der Staging-Area entfernen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1361
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Diesen Patch-Block aus der Staging-Area entfernen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1364
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Modusänderung auf Index anwenden [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1365
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Löschung auf Index anwenden [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1366
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Diesen Patch-Block auf Index anwenden [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1369
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Modusänderung im Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1370
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Löschung im Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1371
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "diesen Patch-Block im Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1374
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Modusänderung vom Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1375
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Löschung vom Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1376
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Diesen Patch-Block vom Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen [y,n,q,a,d,/"
+"%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1379
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Modusänderung auf Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis anwenden [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1380
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Löschung auf Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis anwenden [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1381
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Diesen Patch-Block auf Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis anwenden [y,n,q,a,d,/"
+"%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1484
+msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
+msgstr "zu welchem Patch-Block springen (<Enter> für mehr Informationen)? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1486
+msgid "go to which hunk? "
+msgstr "zu welchem Patch-Block springen? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Ungültige Nummer: '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1500
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
+msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
+msgstr[0] "Entschuldigung, nur %d Patch-Block verfügbar.\n"
+msgstr[1] "Entschuldigung, nur %d Patch-Blöcke verfügbar.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1526
+msgid "search for regex? "
+msgstr "Suche nach regulärem Ausdruck? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1539
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
+msgstr "Fehlerhafter regulärer Ausdruck für Suche %s: %s\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1549
+msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
+msgstr "Kein Patch-Block entspricht dem angegebenen Pattern\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1561 git-add--interactive.perl:1583
+msgid "No previous hunk\n"
+msgstr "Kein vorheriger Patch-Block\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1570 git-add--interactive.perl:1589
+msgid "No next hunk\n"
+msgstr "Kein folgender Patch-Block\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1597
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
+msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
+msgstr[0] "In %d Patch-Block aufgeteilt.\n"
+msgstr[1] "In %d Patch-Blöcke aufgeteilt.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1649
+msgid "Review diff"
+msgstr "Diff überprüfen"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
+#. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1668
+msgid ""
+"status        - show paths with changes\n"
+"update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
+"revert        - revert staged set of changes back to the HEAD version\n"
+"patch         - pick hunks and update selectively\n"
+"diff          - view diff between HEAD and index\n"
+"add untracked - add contents of untracked files to the staged set of "
+"changes\n"
+msgstr ""
+"status        - Pfade mit Änderungen anzeigen\n"
+"update        - Zustand des Arbeitsverzeichnisses den zum Commit "
+"vorgemerkten Änderungen hinzufügen\n"
+"revert        - zum Commit vorgemerkte Änderungen auf HEAD Version "
+"zurücksetzen\n"
+"patch         - Patch-Blöcke auswählen und selektiv aktualisieren\n"
+"diff          - Unterschiede zwischen HEAD und Index anzeigen\n"
+"add untracked - Inhalte von unversionierten Dateien zum Commit vormerken\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1685 git-add--interactive.perl:1690
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1693 git-add--interactive.perl:1700
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1704 git-add--interactive.perl:1710
+msgid "missing --"
+msgstr "-- fehlt"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1706
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
+msgstr "Unbekannter --patch Modus: %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1712 git-add--interactive.perl:1718
+#, perl-format
+msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
+msgstr "ungültiges Argument %s, erwarte --"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:121
+msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
+msgstr ""
+"lokale Zeitzone unterscheidet sich von GMT nicht um einen Minutenintervall\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:128 git-send-email.perl:134
+msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
+msgstr "lokaler Zeit-Offset größer oder gleich 24 Stunden\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:202 git-send-email.perl:208
+msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
+msgstr "Der Editor wurde unsauber beendet, breche alles ab."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:282
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"'%s' enthält eine Zwischenversion der E-Mail, die Sie gerade verfassen.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:287
+#, perl-format
+msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
+msgstr "'%s.final' enthält die verfasste E-Mail.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:305
+msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
+msgstr "--dump-aliases ist mit anderen Optionen inkompatibel\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:368 git-send-email.perl:623
+msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Kann 'git format-patch' nicht außerhalb eines Repositories ausführen.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:437
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Unbekanntes --suppress-cc Feld: '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:466
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Unbekannte --confirm Einstellung: '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:498
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Warnung: sendemail Alias mit Anführungsstrichen wird nicht unterstützt: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:500
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "Warnung: `:include:` wird nicht unterstützt: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:502
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "Warnung: `/file` oder `|pipe` Umleitung wird nicht unterstützt: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
+msgstr "Warnung: sendmail Zeile wird nicht erkannt: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:589
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
+"to produce patches for.  Please disambiguate by...\n"
+"\n"
+"    * Saying \"./%s\" if you mean a file; or\n"
+"    * Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Datei '%s' existiert, aber es könnte auch der Bereich von Commits sein,\n"
+"für den Patches erzeugt werden sollen. Bitte machen Sie dies eindeutig\n"
+"indem Sie ...\n"
+"\n"
+"    * \"./%s\" angeben, wenn Sie eine Datei meinen, oder\n"
+"    * die Option --format-patch angeben, wenn Sie einen Commit-Bereich "
+"meinen\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:610
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Öffnen von %s: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:634
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"fatal: %s: %s\n"
+"warning: no patches were sent\n"
+msgstr ""
+"fatal: %s: %s\n"
+"Warnung: Es wurden keine Patches versendet.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:645
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"No patch files specified!\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"keine Patch-Dateien angegeben!\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:658
+#, perl-format
+msgid "No subject line in %s?"
+msgstr "Keine Betreffzeile in %s?"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:668
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Öffnen von '%s' zum Schreiben: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:678
+msgid ""
+"Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
+"Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
+"for the patch you are writing.\n"
+"\n"
+"Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Zeilen, die mit \"GIT:\" beginnen, werden entfernt.\n"
+"Ziehen Sie in Betracht, einen allgemeinen \"diffstat\" oder ein\n"
+"Inhaltsverzeichnis, für den Patch den Sie schreiben, hinzuzufügen.\n"
+"\n"
+"Leeren Sie den Inhalt des Bodys, wenn Sie keine Zusammenfassung senden "
+"möchten.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:701
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Öffnen von %s.final: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:704
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Öffnen von %s: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:739
+msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
+msgstr ""
+"To/Cc/Bcc Felder wurden noch nicht interpretiert, sie wurden ignoriert\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:748
+msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
+msgstr "E-Mail mit Zusammenfassung ist leer, wird ausgelassen\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:780
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
+msgstr "Sind Sie sich sicher, <%s> zu benutzen [y/N]? "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:809
+msgid ""
+"The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
+"Encoding.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Die folgenden Dateien sind 8-Bit, aber deklarieren kein\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:814
+msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
+msgstr "Welches 8-Bit-Encoding soll deklariert werden [UTF-8]? "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:822
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"Refusing to send because the patch\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"has the template subject '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. Pass --force if you really "
+"want to send.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Versand zurückgewiesen, weil der Patch\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"die Betreffzeilenvorlage '*** SUBJECT HERE ***' enthält. Geben Sie --force "
+"an,\n"
+"wenn Sie den Patch wirklich versenden wollen.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:841
+msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
+msgstr "An wen sollen die E-Mails versendet werden (wenn überhaupt jemand)?"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:859
+#, perl-format
+msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
+msgstr "fatal: Alias '%s' erweitert sich zu sich selbst\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:871
+msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
+msgstr ""
+"Message-ID zur Verwendung als In-Reply-To für die erste E-Mail (wenn eine "
+"existiert)? "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:921 git-send-email.perl:929
+#, perl-format
+msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
+msgstr "Fehler: konnte keine gültige Adresse aus %s extrahieren\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:933
+msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
+msgstr ""
+"Was soll mit dieser Adresse geschehen? (Beenden [q]|Löschen [d]|Bearbeiten "
+"[e]): "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1234
+#, perl-format
+msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
+msgstr "CA Pfad \"%s\" existiert nicht"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1309
+msgid ""
+"    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
+"    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
+"    send-email prompts before sending whenever this occurs.\n"
+"    This behavior is controlled by the sendemail.confirm\n"
+"    configuration setting.\n"
+"\n"
+"    For additional information, run 'git send-email --help'.\n"
+"    To retain the current behavior, but squelch this message,\n"
+"    run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    Die Cc-Liste oberhalb wurde um zusätzliche Adressen erweitert, die in "
+"der\n"
+"    Commit-Beschreibung des Patches gefunden wurden. Wenn dies passiert, "
+"werden\n"
+"    Sie von send-email zu einer Eingabe aufgefordert. Dieses Verhalten wird\n"
+"    durch die Konfigurationseinstellung sendemail.confirm gesteuert.\n"
+"\n"
+"    Für weitere Informationen, führen Sie 'git send-email --help' aus.\n"
+"    Um das aktuelle Verhalten beizubehalten, aber diese Meldung zu "
+"unterdrücken,\n"
+"    führen Sie 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto' aus.\n"
+"\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1324
+msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
+msgstr "Diese E-Mail versenden? (Ja [y]|Nein [n]|Beenden [q]|Alle [a]): "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1327
+msgid "Send this email reply required"
+msgstr "Zum Versenden dieser E-Mail ist eine Antwort erforderlich."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
+msgstr "Der erforderliche SMTP-Server ist nicht korrekt definiert."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1397
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
+msgstr "Server unterstützt kein STARTTLS! %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1403
+msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
+msgstr ""
+"Konnte SMTP nicht korrekt initialisieren. Bitte prüfen Sie Ihre "
+"Konfiguration\n"
+"und benutzen Sie --smtp-debug."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1421
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Senden %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
+msgstr "Probeversand %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sent %s\n"
+msgstr "%s gesendet\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr "Probeversand OK. Log enthält:\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr "OK. Log enthält:\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1438
+msgid "Result: "
+msgstr "Ergebnis: "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1441
+msgid "Result: OK\n"
+msgstr "Ergebnis: OK\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1454
+#, perl-format
+msgid "can't open file %s"
+msgstr "Kann Datei %s nicht öffnen"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1501 git-send-email.perl:1521
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) Füge cc: hinzu: %s von Zeile '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) Füge to: hinzu: %s von Zeile '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1555
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(non-mbox) Füge cc: hinzu: %s von Zeile '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1578
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(body) Füge cc: hinzu: %s von Zeile '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1676
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
+msgstr "(%s) Konnte '%s' nicht ausführen"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1683
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(%s) Füge %s: %s hinzu von: '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1687
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
+msgstr "(%s) Fehler beim Schließen der Pipe nach '%s'"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1714
+msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
+msgstr "Kann Nachricht nicht als 7bit versenden."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1722
+msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
+msgstr "Ungültiges Transfer-Encoding"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1741 git-send-email.perl:1792 git-send-email.perl:1802
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
+msgstr "konnte %s nicht öffnen: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1744
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
+msgstr "%s: Patch enthält eine Zeile, die länger als 998 Zeichen ist"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1760
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
+msgstr "Lasse %s mit Backup-Suffix '%s' aus.\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1764
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
+msgstr "Wollen Sie %s wirklich versenden? [y|N]: "
+
+#~ msgid "tag: tagging "
+#~ msgstr "tag: tagge "
+
+#~ msgid "object of unknown type"
+#~ msgstr "Art des Objektes unbekannt"
+
+#~ msgid "commit object"
+#~ msgstr "Commit-Objekt"
+
+#~ msgid "tree object"
+#~ msgstr "Tree-Objekt"
+
+#~ msgid "blob object"
+#~ msgstr "Blob-Objekt"
+
+#~ msgid "other tag object"
+#~ msgstr "anderes Tag-Objekt"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "Submodule '%s' cannot checkout new HEAD"
+#~ msgstr "Submodul '%s' kann Alternative nicht hinzufügen: %s"
+
+#~ msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
+#~ msgstr "zu langes Objekt-Verzeichnis %.*s"
+
+#~ msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
+#~ msgstr "Tagname zu lang: %.*s..."
+
+#~ msgid "tag header too big."
+#~ msgstr "Tag-Kopf zu groß."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+#~ "marked for discarding"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Wenn der Patch sauber angewendet werden kann, wird der bearbeitete Patch-"
+#~ "Block\n"
+#~ "direkt als zum Verwerfen markiert."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
+#~ "Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ ":(exclude) Muster, aber keine anderen Pfadspezifikationen angegeben.\n"
+#~ "Vielleicht haben Sie vergessen entweder ':/' oder '.' hinzuzufügen?"
+
+#~ msgid "unrecognized format: %%(%s)"
+#~ msgstr "nicht erkanntes Format: %%(%s)"
+
+#~ msgid ":strip= requires a positive integer argument"
+#~ msgstr ":strip= erfordert eine positive Ganzzahl als Argument"
+
+#~ msgid "ref '%s' does not have %ld components to :strip"
+#~ msgstr "Referenz '%s' hat keine %ld Komponenten für :strip"
+
+#~ msgid "unknown %.*s format %s"
+#~ msgstr "Unbekanntes %.*s Format %s"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: gone]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: entfernt]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: %d hinterher]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: %d voraus]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: %d voraus, %d hinterher]"
+
+#~ msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
+#~ msgstr " **** ungültige Referenz ****"
+
+#~ msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
+#~ msgstr "git merge [<Optionen>] <Beschreibung> HEAD <Commit>"
+
+#~ msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
+#~ msgstr "'%s' ist kein Commit"
+
+#~ msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "Kann Datei '%s' nicht öffnen"
+
+#~ msgid "could not close file %s"
+#~ msgstr "Konnte Datei '%s' nicht schließen."
+
+#~ msgid "Use an experimental blank-line-based heuristic to improve diffs"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "eine experimentelle, auf Leerzeilen basierende Heuristik zur "
+#~ "Verbesserung\n"
+#~ "der Darstellung von Unterschieden verwenden"
+
+#~ msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
+#~ msgstr "Klug ... den letzten Commit mit einem geänderten Index nachbessern."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "the following submodule (or one of its nested submodules)\n"
+#~ "uses a .git directory:"
+#~ msgid_plural ""
+#~ "the following submodules (or one of their nested submodules)\n"
+#~ "use a .git directory:"
+#~ msgstr[0] ""
+#~ "das folgende Submodul (oder ein geschachteltes Submodul hiervon)\n"
+#~ "benutzt ein .git-Verzeichnis:"
+#~ msgstr[1] ""
+#~ "die folgenden Submodule (oder ein geschachteltes Submodul hiervon)\n"
+#~ "benutzen ein .git-Verzeichnis:"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its "
+#~ "history)"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "(benutzen Sie 'rm -rf' wenn Sie dieses Submodul wirklich mitsamt\n"
+#~ "seiner Historie löschen möchten)"
+
 #~ msgid "Could not write to %s"
 #~ msgstr "Konnte nicht nach %s schreiben"
 
diff --git a/po/fr.po b/po/fr.po
index c06fb40f82..0dd068de03 100644
--- a/po/fr.po
+++ b/po/fr.po
@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: git\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2016-11-25 22:50+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2016-11-25 22:55+0800\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-05-05 09:35+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-05-05 12:02+0200\n"
 "Last-Translator: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>\n"
 "Language-Team: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>\n"
 "Language: fr\n"
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr "Abandon à cause de conflit non résolu."
 
-#: advice.c:114 builtin/merge.c:1181
+#: advice.c:114 builtin/merge.c:1185
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Vous n'avez pas terminé votre fusion (MERGE_HEAD existe)."
 
@@ -315,34 +315,34 @@ msgstr "patch binaire non reconnu à la ligne %d"
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "patch totalement incompréhensible à la ligne %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2274
+#: apply.c:2265
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "lecture du lien symbolique %s impossible"
 
-#: apply.c:2278
+#: apply.c:2269
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "ouverture ou lecture de %s impossible"
 
-#: apply.c:2931
+#: apply.c:2922
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "début de ligne invalide : '%c'"
 
-#: apply.c:3050
+#: apply.c:3041
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] "La section n°%d a réussi à la ligne %d (offset %d ligne)."
 msgstr[1] "La section n°%d a réussi à la ligne %d (offset %d lignes)."
 
-#: apply.c:3062
+#: apply.c:3053
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "Contexte réduit à (%ld/%ld) pour appliquer le fragment à la ligne %d"
 
-#: apply.c:3068
+#: apply.c:3059
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -351,455 +351,456 @@ msgstr ""
 "pendant la recherche de :\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:3090
+#: apply.c:3081
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "données de patch binaire manquantes pour '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3098
+#: apply.c:3089
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "impossible d'appliquer l'inverse d'un patch binaire à '%s' sans la section "
 "inverse"
 
-#: apply.c:3144
+#: apply.c:3135
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
 msgstr ""
 "impossible d'appliquer un patch binaire à '%s' sans la ligne complète d'index"
 
-#: apply.c:3154
+#: apply.c:3145
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
 msgstr ""
 "le patch s'applique à '%s' (%s), ce qui ne correspond pas au contenu actuel."
 
-#: apply.c:3162
+#: apply.c:3153
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
 msgstr "le patch s'applique à un '%s' vide mais ce n'est pas vide"
 
-#: apply.c:3180
+#: apply.c:3171
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr "l'image postérieure nécessaire %s pour '%s' ne peut pas être lue"
 
-#: apply.c:3193
+#: apply.c:3184
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "le patch binaire ne s'applique par correctement à '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3199
+#: apply.c:3190
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr ""
 "le patch binaire sur '%s' crée un résultat incorrect (%s attendu, mais %s "
 "trouvé)"
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3211
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "le patch a échoué : %s:%ld"
 
-#: apply.c:3342
+#: apply.c:3333
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr "extraction de %s impossible"
 
-#: apply.c:3390 apply.c:3401 apply.c:3447 setup.c:248
+#: apply.c:3381 apply.c:3392 apply.c:3438 setup.c:253
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr "échec de la lecture de %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3398
+#: apply.c:3389
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "lecture depuis '%s' au-delà d'un lien symbolique"
 
-#: apply.c:3427 apply.c:3667
+#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3658
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr "le chemin %s a été renommé/supprimé"
 
-#: apply.c:3510 apply.c:3681
+#: apply.c:3501 apply.c:3672
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s : n'existe pas dans l'index"
 
-#: apply.c:3519 apply.c:3689
+#: apply.c:3510 apply.c:3680
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s : ne correspond pas à l'index"
 
-#: apply.c:3554
+#: apply.c:3545
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "le dépôt n'a pas les blobs nécessaires pour un retour à une fusion à 3 "
 "points."
 
-#: apply.c:3557
+#: apply.c:3548
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Retour à une fusion à 3 points…\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3573 apply.c:3577
+#: apply.c:3564 apply.c:3568
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de lire le contenu actuel de '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3589
+#: apply.c:3580
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Echec du retour à une fusion à 3 points…\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3603
+#: apply.c:3594
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr "Patch %s appliqué avec des conflits.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3608
+#: apply.c:3599
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr "Patch %s appliqué proprement.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3634
+#: apply.c:3625
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr "le patch de suppression laisse un contenu dans le fichier"
 
-#: apply.c:3706
+#: apply.c:3697
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s : type erroné"
 
-#: apply.c:3708
+#: apply.c:3699
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s est de type %o, mais %o attendu"
 
-#: apply.c:3859 apply.c:3861
+#: apply.c:3850 apply.c:3852
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr "chemin invalide '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3917
+#: apply.c:3908
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s : existe déjà dans l'index"
 
-#: apply.c:3920
+#: apply.c:3911
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr "%s : existe déjà dans la copie de travail"
 
-#: apply.c:3940
+#: apply.c:3931
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "le nouveau mode (%o) de %s ne correspond pas à l'ancien mode (%o)"
 
-#: apply.c:3945
+#: apply.c:3936
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr ""
 "le nouveau mode (%o) de %s ne correspond pas à l'ancien mode (%o) de %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3965
+#: apply.c:3956
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "le fichier affecté '%s' est au-delà d'un lien symbolique"
 
-#: apply.c:3969
+#: apply.c:3960
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s : le patch ne s'applique pas"
 
-#: apply.c:3984
+#: apply.c:3975
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "Vérification du patch %s..."
 
-#: apply.c:4075
+#: apply.c:4066
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr ""
 "l'information sha1 est manquante ou inutilisable pour le sous-module %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4082
+#: apply.c:4073
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
 msgstr "le mode change pour %s, qui n'est pas dans la HEAD actuelle"
 
-#: apply.c:4085
+#: apply.c:4076
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr "l'information de sha1 est manquante ou inutilisable (%s)."
 
-#: apply.c:4090 builtin/checkout.c:233 builtin/reset.c:135
+#: apply.c:4081 builtin/checkout.c:252 builtin/reset.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "échec de make_cache_entry pour le chemin '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4094
+#: apply.c:4085
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
 msgstr "impossible d'ajouter %s à l'index temporaire"
 
-#: apply.c:4104
+#: apply.c:4095
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire l'index temporaire dans %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4242
+#: apply.c:4233
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "suppression de %s dans l'index impossible"
 
-#: apply.c:4277
+#: apply.c:4268
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr "patch corrompu pour le sous-module %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4283
+#: apply.c:4274
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "stat du fichier nouvellement créé '%s' impossible"
 
-#: apply.c:4291
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr ""
 "création du magasin de stockage pour le fichier nouvellement créé %s "
 "impossible"
 
-#: apply.c:4297 apply.c:4441
+#: apply.c:4288 apply.c:4432
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "ajout de l'élément de cache %s impossible"
 
-#: apply.c:4338
+#: apply.c:4329
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
 msgstr "échec de l'écriture dans '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4342
+#: apply.c:4333
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "fermeture du fichier '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4412
+#: apply.c:4403
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "écriture du fichier '%s' mode %o impossible"
 
-#: apply.c:4510
+#: apply.c:4501
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "Patch %s appliqué proprement."
 
-#: apply.c:4518
+#: apply.c:4509
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "erreur interne"
 
-#: apply.c:4521
+#: apply.c:4512
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "Application du patch %%s avec %d rejet..."
 msgstr[1] "Application du patch %%s avec %d rejets..."
 
-#: apply.c:4532
+#: apply.c:4523
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "troncature du nom de fichier .rej en %.*s.rej"
 
-#: apply.c:4540 builtin/fetch.c:740 builtin/fetch.c:989
+#: apply.c:4531 builtin/fetch.c:739 builtin/fetch.c:988
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4554
+#: apply.c:4545
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "Section n°%d appliquée proprement."
 
-#: apply.c:4558
+#: apply.c:4549
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "Section n°%d rejetée."
 
-#: apply.c:4668
+#: apply.c:4659
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr "Chemin '%s' non traité."
 
-#: apply.c:4676
+#: apply.c:4667
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "entrée non reconnue"
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4686
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "lecture du fichier d'index impossible"
 
-#: apply.c:4833
+#: apply.c:4823
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr "ouverture impossible du patch '%s' :%s"
 
-#: apply.c:4858
+#: apply.c:4850
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "%d erreur d'espace ignorée"
 msgstr[1] "%d erreurs d'espace ignorées"
 
-#: apply.c:4864 apply.c:4879
+#: apply.c:4856 apply.c:4871
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d ligne a ajouté des erreurs d'espace."
 msgstr[1] "%d lignes ont ajouté des erreurs d'espace."
 
-#: apply.c:4872
+#: apply.c:4864
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d ligne ajoutée après correction des erreurs d'espace."
 msgstr[1] "%d lignes ajoutées après correction des erreurs d'espace."
 
-#: apply.c:4888 builtin/add.c:463 builtin/mv.c:286 builtin/rm.c:431
+#: apply.c:4880 builtin/add.c:463 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:391
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Impossible d'écrire le nouveau fichier d'index"
 
-#: apply.c:4919 apply.c:4922 builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280
-#: builtin/clone.c:95 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/pull.c:180
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:281 builtin/submodule--helper.c:407
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:589 builtin/submodule--helper.c:592
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:944 builtin/submodule--helper.c:947
+#: apply.c:4911 apply.c:4914 builtin/am.c:2276 builtin/am.c:2279
+#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:304 builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632 builtin/submodule--helper.c:973
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:976 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1161
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "chemin"
 
-#: apply.c:4920
+#: apply.c:4912
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "ne pas appliquer les modifications qui correspondent au chemin donné"
 
-#: apply.c:4923
+#: apply.c:4915
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "appliquer les modifications qui correspondent au chemin donné"
 
-#: apply.c:4925 builtin/am.c:2286
+#: apply.c:4917 builtin/am.c:2285
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "num"
 
-#: apply.c:4926
+#: apply.c:4918
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr "supprimer <num> barres obliques des chemins traditionnels de diff"
 
-#: apply.c:4929
+#: apply.c:4921
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "ignorer les additions réalisées par le patch"
 
-#: apply.c:4931
+#: apply.c:4923
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr "au lieu d'appliquer le patch, afficher le diffstat de l'entrée"
 
-#: apply.c:4935
+#: apply.c:4927
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher le nombre de lignes ajoutées et supprimées en notation décimale"
 
-#: apply.c:4937
+#: apply.c:4929
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "au lieu d'appliquer le patch, afficher un résumer de l'entrée"
 
-#: apply.c:4939
+#: apply.c:4931
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "au lieu d'appliquer le patch, voir si le patch est applicable"
 
-#: apply.c:4941
+#: apply.c:4933
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr "s'assurer que le patch est applicable sur l'index actuel"
 
-#: apply.c:4943
+#: apply.c:4935
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "appliquer les patch sans toucher à la copie de travail"
 
-#: apply.c:4945
+#: apply.c:4937
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr "accepter un patch qui touche hors de la copie de travail"
 
-#: apply.c:4947
+#: apply.c:4939
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr "appliquer aussi le patch (à utiliser avec ---stat/--summary/--check)"
 
-#: apply.c:4949
+#: apply.c:4941
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr "tenter une fusion à 3 points si le patch ne s'applique pas proprement"
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4943
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr ""
 "construire un index temporaire fondé sur l'information de l'index embarqué"
 
-#: apply.c:4954 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:505
+#: apply.c:4946 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:515
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "les chemins sont séparés par un caractère NUL"
 
-#: apply.c:4956
+#: apply.c:4948
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr "s'assurer d'au moins <n> lignes de correspondance de contexte"
 
-#: apply.c:4957 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4949 builtin/am.c:2264
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "action"
 
-#: apply.c:4958
+#: apply.c:4950
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr ""
 "détecter des lignes nouvelles ou modifiées qui contiennent des erreurs "
 "d'espace"
 
-#: apply.c:4961 apply.c:4964
+#: apply.c:4953 apply.c:4956
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "ignorer des modifications d'espace lors de la recherche de contexte"
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4959
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "appliquer le patch en sens inverse"
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4961
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "ne pas s'attendre à au moins une ligne de contexte"
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4963
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr "laisser les sections rejetées dans les fichiers *.rej correspondants"
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4965
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "accepter les recouvrements de sections"
 
-#: apply.c:4974 builtin/add.c:267 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
-#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/count-objects.c:94 builtin/fsck.c:593
-#: builtin/log.c:1860 builtin/mv.c:110 builtin/read-tree.c:114
+#: apply.c:4966 builtin/add.c:267 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
+#: builtin/commit.c:1337 builtin/count-objects.c:94 builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/log.c:1867 builtin/mv.c:122 builtin/read-tree.c:134
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "mode verbeux"
 
-#: apply.c:4976
+#: apply.c:4968
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr ""
 "tolérer des erreurs de détection de retours chariot manquants en fin de "
 "fichier"
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4971
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "ne pas se fier au compte de lignes dans les en-têtes de section"
 
-#: apply.c:4981 builtin/am.c:2274
+#: apply.c:4973 builtin/am.c:2273
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "racine"
 
-#: apply.c:4982
+#: apply.c:4974
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "préfixer tous les noms de fichier avec <root>"
 
@@ -822,103 +823,108 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <dépôt> [--exec <commande>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:344 builtin/add.c:152 builtin/add.c:442 builtin/rm.c:327
+#: archive.c:332 builtin/add.c:152 builtin/add.c:442 builtin/rm.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "le chemin '%s' ne correspond à aucun fichier"
 
-#: archive.c:429
+#: archive.c:417
 msgid "fmt"
 msgstr "fmt"
 
-#: archive.c:429
+#: archive.c:417
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr "format d'archive"
 
-#: archive.c:430 builtin/log.c:1429
+#: archive.c:418 builtin/log.c:1436
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr "préfixe"
 
-#: archive.c:431
+#: archive.c:419
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "préfixer chaque chemin de fichier dans l'archive"
 
-#: archive.c:432 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2603
-#: builtin/blame.c:2604 builtin/config.c:59 builtin/fast-export.c:987
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:989 builtin/grep.c:723 builtin/hash-object.c:101
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:539 builtin/ls-files.c:542 builtin/notes.c:401
-#: builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/read-tree.c:109 parse-options.h:153
+#: archive.c:420 builtin/blame.c:2598 builtin/blame.c:2599 builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:987 builtin/fast-export.c:989 builtin/grep.c:1061
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101 builtin/ls-files.c:549 builtin/ls-files.c:552
+#: builtin/notes.c:401 builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/read-tree.c:129
+#: parse-options.h:153
 msgid "file"
 msgstr "fichier"
 
-#: archive.c:433 builtin/archive.c:89
+#: archive.c:421 builtin/archive.c:89
 msgid "write the archive to this file"
 msgstr "écrire l'archive dans ce fichier"
 
-#: archive.c:435
+#: archive.c:423
 msgid "read .gitattributes in working directory"
 msgstr "lire .gitattributes dans le répertoire de travail"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:424
 msgid "report archived files on stderr"
 msgstr "afficher les fichiers archivés sur stderr"
 
-#: archive.c:437
+#: archive.c:425
 msgid "store only"
 msgstr "stockage seulement"
 
-#: archive.c:438
+#: archive.c:426
 msgid "compress faster"
 msgstr "compression rapide"
 
-#: archive.c:446
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "compress better"
 msgstr "compression efficace"
 
-#: archive.c:449
+#: archive.c:437
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr "afficher les formats d'archive supportés"
 
-#: archive.c:451 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:85 builtin/clone.c:88
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:601 builtin/submodule--helper.c:953
+#: archive.c:439 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:103 builtin/clone.c:106
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:982
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "dépôt"
 
-#: archive.c:452 builtin/archive.c:91
+#: archive.c:440 builtin/archive.c:91
 msgid "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"
 msgstr "récupérer l'archive depuis le dépôt distant <dépôt>"
 
-#: archive.c:453 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:485
+#: archive.c:441 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:485
 msgid "command"
 msgstr "commande"
 
-#: archive.c:454 builtin/archive.c:93
+#: archive.c:442 builtin/archive.c:93
 msgid "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"
 msgstr "chemin vers la commande distante git-upload-archive"
 
-#: archive.c:461
+#: archive.c:449
 msgid "Unexpected option --remote"
 msgstr "Option --remote inattendue"
 
-#: archive.c:463
+#: archive.c:451
 msgid "Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"
 msgstr "L'option --exec ne peut être utilisée qu'en complément de --remote"
 
-#: archive.c:465
+#: archive.c:453
 msgid "Unexpected option --output"
 msgstr "Option --output inattendue"
 
-#: archive.c:487
+#: archive.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown archive format '%s'"
 msgstr "Format d'archive inconnu '%s'"
 
-#: archive.c:494
+#: archive.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"
 msgstr "Argument non supporté pour le format '%s' : -%d"
 
-#: attr.c:263
+#: attr.c:212
+#, c-format
+msgid "%.*s is not a valid attribute name"
+msgstr "%.*s n'est pas un nom valide d'attribut"
+
+#: attr.c:408
 msgid ""
 "Negative patterns are ignored in git attributes\n"
 "Use '\\!' for literal leading exclamation."
@@ -926,27 +932,27 @@ msgstr ""
 "Les motifs de négation sont ignorés dans les attributs git\n"
 "Utilisez '\\!' pour un point d'exclamation littéral."
 
-#: bisect.c:441
+#: bisect.c:444
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open file '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir le fichier '%s'"
 
-#: bisect.c:446
+#: bisect.c:449
 #, c-format
 msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Contenu mal cité dans le fichier '%s' : %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:655
+#: bisect.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
 msgstr "Impossible de pousser la bissection plus loin !\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:708
+#: bisect.c:710
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
 msgstr "%s n'est pas un nom de commit valide"
 
-#: bisect.c:732
+#: bisect.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is bad.\n"
@@ -955,7 +961,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "La base de fusion %s est mauvaise.\n"
 "Cela signifie que le bogue été corrigé entre %s et [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:737
+#: bisect.c:739
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is new.\n"
@@ -964,7 +970,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "La base de fusion %s est nouvelle.\n"
 "La propriété a changé entre %s et [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:742
+#: bisect.c:744
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is %s.\n"
@@ -973,18 +979,18 @@ msgstr ""
 "La base de fusion %s est %s.\n"
 "Ceci signifie que le premier commit '%s' est entre %s et [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:750
+#: bisect.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Some %s revs are not ancestor of the %s rev.\n"
+"Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
 "git bisect cannot work properly in this case.\n"
 "Maybe you mistook %s and %s revs?\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Certaines révision %s ne sont pas ancêtres de la révision %s.\n"
 "git bisect ne peut pas fonctionner correctement dans ce cas.\n"
-"Peut-être avez-vous inversé les révisions %s et %s ?\n"
+"Peut-être les révisions %s et %s ne sont-elles pas les bonnes ?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:763
+#: bisect.c:765
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
@@ -996,36 +1002,36 @@ msgstr ""
 "et %s.\n"
 "On continue tout de même."
 
-#: bisect.c:798
+#: bisect.c:800
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
 msgstr "Bissection : une base de fusion doit être testée\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:849
+#: bisect.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
 msgstr "une révision %s est nécessaire"
 
-#: bisect.c:866 builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:248
+#: bisect.c:868 builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:255
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de créer le fichier '%s'"
 
-#: bisect.c:917
+#: bisect.c:919
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read file '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de lire le fichier '%s'"
 
-#: bisect.c:947
+#: bisect.c:949
 msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
 msgstr "impossible de lire les références de bissection"
 
-#: bisect.c:967
+#: bisect.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
 msgstr "%s était à la fois %s et %s\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:975
+#: bisect.c:977
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No testable commit found.\n"
@@ -1034,7 +1040,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Aucun commit testable n'a été trouvé\n"
 "Peut-être avez-vous démarré avec un mauvais paramètre de chemin ?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:994
+#: bisect.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid "(roughly %d step)"
 msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
@@ -1043,7 +1049,7 @@ msgstr[1] "(à peu près %d étapes)"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with
 #. "(roughly %d steps)" translation
-#: bisect.c:998
+#: bisect.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
 msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
@@ -1190,7 +1196,7 @@ msgstr "Point d'embranchement invalide : '%s'."
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' est déjà extrait dans '%s'"
 
-#: branch.c:363
+#: branch.c:364
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"
 msgstr "la HEAD de la copie de travail %s n'est pas mise à jour"
@@ -1205,7 +1211,7 @@ msgstr "'%s' ne semble pas être un fichier bundle v2"
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "en-tête non reconnu : %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:87 sequencer.c:963 builtin/commit.c:777
+#: bundle.c:87 sequencer.c:1341 sequencer.c:1767 builtin/commit.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir '%s'"
@@ -1214,10 +1220,10 @@ msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir '%s'"
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "Le dépôt ne dispose pas des commits prérequis suivants :"
 
-#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1462 sequencer.c:830 sequencer.c:1374
-#: builtin/blame.c:2814 builtin/commit.c:1061 builtin/log.c:348
-#: builtin/log.c:890 builtin/log.c:1340 builtin/log.c:1666 builtin/log.c:1909
-#: builtin/merge.c:356 builtin/shortlog.c:170
+#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1852 sequencer.c:1162 sequencer.c:2321
+#: builtin/blame.c:2811 builtin/commit.c:1061 builtin/log.c:353
+#: builtin/log.c:897 builtin/log.c:1347 builtin/log.c:1673 builtin/log.c:1916
+#: builtin/merge.c:359 builtin/shortlog.c:176
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "échec de la préparation du parcours des révisions"
 
@@ -1256,7 +1262,7 @@ msgstr "rev-list a disparu"
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "la référence '%s' est exclue par les options de rev-list"
 
-#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:165 builtin/log.c:1572 builtin/shortlog.c:273
+#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:170 builtin/log.c:1579 builtin/shortlog.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "argument non reconnu : %s"
@@ -1274,13 +1280,13 @@ msgstr "impossible de créer '%s'"
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "l'index de groupe a disparu"
 
-#: color.c:290
+#: color.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "Valeur invalide de couleur : %.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:40 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:457 builtin/am.c:1493
-#: builtin/am.c:2127
+#: commit.c:40 sequencer.c:1579 builtin/am.c:419 builtin/am.c:455
+#: builtin/am.c:1489 builtin/am.c:2126
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser %s"
@@ -1290,7 +1296,7 @@ msgstr "impossible d'analyser %s"
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr "%s %s n'est pas un commit !"
 
-#: commit.c:1514
+#: commit.c:1511
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
@@ -1306,136 +1312,171 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "plus de mémoire"
 
-#: config.c:516
+#: config.c:191
+msgid "relative config include conditionals must come from files"
+msgstr ""
+"les conditions d'inclusion de configuration relative doivent venir de "
+"fichiers"
+
+#: config.c:711
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
 msgstr "ligne %d de config incorrecte dans le blob %s"
 
-#: config.c:520
+#: config.c:715
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
 msgstr "ligne %d de config incorrecte dans le fichier %s"
 
-#: config.c:524
+#: config.c:719
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
 msgstr "ligne %d de config incorrecte dans l'entrée standard"
 
-#: config.c:528
+#: config.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
 msgstr "ligne %d de config incorrecte dans le blob de sous-module %s"
 
-#: config.c:532
+#: config.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
 msgstr "ligne %d de config incorrecte dans la ligne de commande %s"
 
-#: config.c:536
+#: config.c:731
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
 msgstr "ligne %d de config incorrecte dans %s"
 
-#: config.c:655
+#: config.c:859
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr "hors plage"
 
-#: config.c:655
+#: config.c:859
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr "unité invalide"
 
-#: config.c:661
+#: config.c:865
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
 msgstr "valeur numérique de configuration invalide '%s' pour '%s' : %s"
 
-#: config.c:666
+#: config.c:870
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "valeur numérique de configuration incorrecte '%s' pour '%s' dans le blob "
 "%s : %s"
 
-#: config.c:669
+#: config.c:873
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "valeur numérique de configuration incorrecte '%s' pour '%s' dans le fichier "
 "%s : %s"
 
-#: config.c:672
+#: config.c:876
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "valeur numérique de configuration incorrecte '%s' pour '%s' dans l'entrée "
 "standard : %s"
 
-#: config.c:675
+#: config.c:879
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "valeur numérique de configuration incorrecte '%s' pour '%s' dans le blob de "
 "sous-module %s : %s"
 
-#: config.c:678
+#: config.c:882
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "valeur numérique de configuration incorrecte '%s' pour '%s' dans la ligne de "
 "commande %s : %s"
 
-#: config.c:681
+#: config.c:885
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "valeur numérique de configuration incorrecte '%s' pour '%s' dans %s : %s"
 
-#: config.c:768
+#: config.c:980
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'étendre le répertoire utilisateur dans : '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:852 config.c:863
+#: config.c:1075 config.c:1086
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
 msgstr "niveau de compression zlib incorrect %d"
 
-#: config.c:978
+#: config.c:1203
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr "mode invalide pour la création d'objet : %s"
 
-#: config.c:1312
+#: config.c:1359
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
+msgstr "niveau de compression du paquet %d"
+
+#: config.c:1557
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr "lecture de la configuration de ligne de commande impossible"
 
-#: config.c:1362
+#: config.c:1611
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr "erreur inconnue pendant la lecture des fichiers de configuration"
 
-#: config.c:1716
+#: config.c:1970
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
+msgstr "%s invalide : '%s'"
+
+#: config.c:1991
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
+msgstr ""
+"valeur '%s' de core.untrackedCache inconnue ; utilisation de 'keep' par "
+"défaut"
+
+#: config.c:2017
+#, c-format
+msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
+msgstr ""
+"la valeur '%d' de splitIndex.maxPercentChange devrait se situer entre 0 et "
+"100"
+
+#: config.c:2028
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr ""
 "impossible d'analyser '%s' depuis le configuration en ligne de commande"
 
-#: config.c:1718
+#: config.c:2030
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "variable de configuration '%s' incorrecte dans le fichier '%s' à la ligne %d"
 
-#: config.c:1777
+#: config.c:2089
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr "%s a des valeurs multiples"
 
-#: config.c:2311
+#: config.c:2423 config.c:2648
+#, c-format
+msgid "fstat on %s failed"
+msgstr "échec de fstat sur %s"
+
+#: config.c:2541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de régler '%s' à '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:2313
+#: config.c:2543 builtin/remote.c:774
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de désinitialiser '%s'"
@@ -1451,12 +1492,12 @@ msgid ""
 "Please make sure you have the correct access rights\n"
 "and the repository exists."
 msgstr ""
-"Impossilble de lire le dépôt distant.\n"
+"Impossible de lire le dépôt distant.\n"
 "\n"
 "Veuillez vérifier que vous avez les droits d'accès\n"
 "et que le dépôt existe."
 
-#: connected.c:63 builtin/fsck.c:173 builtin/prune.c:140
+#: connected.c:63 builtin/fsck.c:190 builtin/prune.c:140
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr "Vérification de la connectivité"
 
@@ -1595,13 +1636,13 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"
 msgstr "  Paramètre dirstat inconnu '%s'\n"
 
-#: diff.c:283
+#: diff.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "Valeur inconnue pour la variable de configuration 'diff.submodule' : '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:346
+#: diff.c:344
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -1610,20 +1651,20 @@ msgstr ""
 "Erreurs dans la variable de configuration 'diff.dirstat' :\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3087
+#: diff.c:3102
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr "l'application de diff externe a disparu, arrêt à %s"
 
-#: diff.c:3412
+#: diff.c:3428
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--name-only, --name-status, --check et -s sont mutuellement exclusifs"
 
-#: diff.c:3502
+#: diff.c:3518
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "--follow a besoin d'une spécification de chemin unique"
 
-#: diff.c:3665
+#: diff.c:3681
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -1632,24 +1673,24 @@ msgstr ""
 "Impossible d'analyser le paramètre de l'option --dirstat/-X :\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3679
+#: diff.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'analyser le paramètre de l'option --submodule : '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:4700
+#: diff.c:4719
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 "détection de renommage inexact annulée à cause d'un trop grand nombre de "
 "fichiers."
 
-#: diff.c:4703
+#: diff.c:4722
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 "recherche uniquement des copies par modification de chemin à cause d'un trop "
 "grand nombre de fichiers."
 
-#: diff.c:4706
+#: diff.c:4725
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
@@ -1657,181 +1698,211 @@ msgstr ""
 "vous souhaitez peut-être régler la variable %s à au moins %d et réessayer le "
 "commande."
 
-#: dir.c:1866
+#: dir.c:1899
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr "echec de l'obtention d'information de kernel"
 
-#: dir.c:1985
+#: dir.c:2018
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr "Le cache non suivi est désactivé sur ce système ou sur cet endroit."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:213
+#: dir.c:2776 dir.c:2781
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create directories for %s"
+msgstr "impossible de créer les répertoires pour %s"
+
+#: dir.c:2806
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible de migrer le répertoire git de '%s' vers '%s'"
+
+#: entry.c:280
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible de stat le fichier '%s'"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:249
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack : list courte attendue"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:225
+#: fetch-pack.c:261
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack : ACK/NACK attendu, EOF reçu"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:243
+#: fetch-pack.c:280 builtin/archive.c:63
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote error: %s"
+msgstr "erreur distante : %s"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack : ACK/NACK attendu, '%s' reçu"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:295
+#: fetch-pack.c:333
 msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "--stateless-rpc nécessite multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:381
+#: fetch-pack.c:419
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
 msgstr "ligne de superficiel invalide : %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:387
+#: fetch-pack.c:425
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
 msgstr "ligne de fin de superficiel invalide : %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:389
+#: fetch-pack.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "object not found: %s"
 msgstr "objet non trouvé : %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:392
+#: fetch-pack.c:430
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in object: %s"
 msgstr "Erreur dans l'objet : %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:394
+#: fetch-pack.c:432
 #, c-format
 msgid "no shallow found: %s"
 msgstr "Pas de superficiel trouvé : %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:397
+#: fetch-pack.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
 msgstr "superficiel/non superficiel attendu, %s trouvé"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:436
+#: fetch-pack.c:474
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s %d %s"
 msgstr "réponse %s %d %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:450
+#: fetch-pack.c:488
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit %s"
 msgstr "commit invalide %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:483
+#: fetch-pack.c:521
 msgid "giving up"
 msgstr "abandon"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:493 progress.c:235
+#: fetch-pack.c:531 progress.c:235
 msgid "done"
 msgstr "fait"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:505
+#: fetch-pack.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s (%d) %s"
 msgstr "%s trouvé (%d) %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:551
+#: fetch-pack.c:589
 #, c-format
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr "Marquage de %s comme terminé"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:697
+#: fetch-pack.c:737
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
 msgstr "%s déjà possédé (%s)"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:735
+#: fetch-pack.c:775
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "fetch-pack : impossible de dupliquer le démultiplexeur latéral"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:743
+#: fetch-pack.c:783
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
 msgstr "erreur de protocole : mauvais entête de paquet"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:799
+#: fetch-pack.c:839
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr "fetch-pack : impossible de dupliquer %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:815
+#: fetch-pack.c:855
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
 msgstr "échec de %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:817
+#: fetch-pack.c:857
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "erreur dans le démultiplexer latéral"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:844
+#: fetch-pack.c:884
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr "Le serveur ne supporte les clients superficiels"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:848
+#: fetch-pack.c:888
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "Le serveur supporte multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:851
+#: fetch-pack.c:891
 msgid "Server supports no-done"
 msgstr "Le serveur support no-done"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:857
+#: fetch-pack.c:897
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
 msgstr "Le serveur supporte multi_ack"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:861
+#: fetch-pack.c:901
 msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
 msgstr "Le serveur supporte side-band-64k"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:865
+#: fetch-pack.c:905
 msgid "Server supports side-band"
 msgstr "Le serveru supporte side-band"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:869
+#: fetch-pack.c:909
 msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Le serveur supporte allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:873
+#: fetch-pack.c:913
 msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Le serveur supporte allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:883
+#: fetch-pack.c:923
 msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
 msgstr "Le serveur support ofs-delta"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:890
+#: fetch-pack.c:930
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
 msgstr "La version du serveur est %.*s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:896
+#: fetch-pack.c:936
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr "Le receveur ne gère pas --shallow-since"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:900
+#: fetch-pack.c:940
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr "Le receveur ne gère pas --shallow-exclude"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:902
+#: fetch-pack.c:942
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr "Le receveur ne gère pas --deepen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:913
+#: fetch-pack.c:953
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr "pas de commit commun"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:925
+#: fetch-pack.c:965
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
 msgstr "git fetch-pack : échec de le récupération."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1087
+#: fetch-pack.c:1127
 msgid "no matching remote head"
 msgstr "pas de HEAD distante correspondante"
 
+#: fetch-pack.c:1149
+#, c-format
+msgid "no such remote ref %s"
+msgstr "référence distante inconnue %s"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1152
+#, c-format
+msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
+msgstr "Le serveur n'autorise pas de requête pour l'objet %s non annoncé"
+
 #: gpg-interface.c:185
 msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
 msgstr "gpg n'a pas pu signer les données"
@@ -1845,35 +1916,40 @@ msgstr "impossible de créer un fichier temporaire"
 msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire la signature détachée dans '%s'"
 
-#: grep.c:1782
+#: graph.c:96
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
+msgstr "couleur invalide '%.*s' ignorée dans log.graphColors"
+
+#: grep.c:1796
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "'%s' : lecture de %s impossible"
 
-#: grep.c:1799 builtin/clone.c:381 builtin/diff.c:84 builtin/rm.c:155
+#: grep.c:1813 builtin/clone.c:399 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:133
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "échec du stat de '%s'"
 
-#: grep.c:1810
+#: grep.c:1824
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr "'%s' : lecture tronquée"
 
-#: help.c:203
+#: help.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "commandes git disponibles dans '%s'"
 
-#: help.c:210
+#: help.c:225
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "commandes git disponibles depuis un autre endroit de votre $PATH"
 
-#: help.c:241
+#: help.c:256
 msgid "These are common Git commands used in various situations:"
 msgstr "Ci-dessous les commandes Git habituelles dans diverses situations :"
 
-#: help.c:306
+#: help.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
@@ -1882,11 +1958,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "'%s' semble être une commande git, mais elle n'a pas pu\n"
 "être exécutée. Peut-être git-%s est-elle cassée ?"
 
-#: help.c:361
+#: help.c:376
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr "Ahem. Votre système n'indique aucune commande Git."
 
-#: help.c:383
+#: help.c:398
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist.\n"
@@ -1896,17 +1972,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "pas.\n"
 "Continuons en supposant que vous avez voulu dire '%s'"
 
-#: help.c:388
+#: help.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid "in %0.1f seconds automatically..."
 msgstr "dans %0.1f secondes automatiquement..."
 
-#: help.c:395
+#: help.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr "git : '%s' n'est pas une commande git. Voir 'git --help'."
 
-#: help.c:399 help.c:465
+#: help.c:414 help.c:480
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -1920,12 +1996,12 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "\n"
 "Vouliez-vous dire un de ceux-là ?"
 
-#: help.c:461
+#: help.c:476
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s - %s"
 
-#: ident.c:334
+#: ident.c:343
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "*** Please tell me who you are.\n"
@@ -1951,6 +2027,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "Éliminez --global pour ne faire les réglages que dans ce dépôt.\n"
 "\n"
 
+#: ident.c:367
+msgid "no email was given and auto-detection is disabled"
+msgstr "aucun courriel fourni et l'auto-détection est désactivée"
+
+#: ident.c:372
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to auto-detect email address (got '%s')"
+msgstr "impossible de détecter automatiquement l'adresse ('%s' trouvé)"
+
+#: ident.c:382
+msgid "no name was given and auto-detection is disabled"
+msgstr "aucun nom fourni et l'auto-détection est désactivée"
+
+#: ident.c:388
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to auto-detect name (got '%s')"
+msgstr "impossible de détecter automatiquement le nom ('%s' trouvé)"
+
+#: ident.c:396
+#, c-format
+msgid "empty ident name (for <%s>) not allowed"
+msgstr "nom d'identifiant vide (pour <%s>) non permis"
+
+#: ident.c:402
+#, c-format
+msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
+msgstr "le nom n'est constitué que de caractères interdits : %s"
+
+#: ident.c:417 builtin/commit.c:611
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid date format: %s"
+msgstr "format de date invalide : %s"
+
 #: lockfile.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -1979,8 +2088,8 @@ msgstr "Impossible de créer '%s.lock' : %s"
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "impossible de lire le cache"
 
-#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:2000 builtin/am.c:2035 builtin/checkout.c:374
-#: builtin/checkout.c:588 builtin/clone.c:731
+#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:1999 builtin/am.c:2034 builtin/checkout.c:393
+#: builtin/checkout.c:607 builtin/clone.c:749
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire le nouveau fichier d'index"
 
@@ -1988,69 +2097,69 @@ msgstr "impossible d'écrire le nouveau fichier d'index"
 msgid "(bad commit)\n"
 msgstr "(mauvais commit)\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:231
+#: merge-recursive.c:231 merge-recursive.c:239
 #, c-format
 msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "échec de addinfo_cache pour le chemin '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:301
+#: merge-recursive.c:303
 msgid "error building trees"
 msgstr "erreur de construction des arbres"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:720
+#: merge-recursive.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
 msgstr "impossible de créer le chemin '%s' %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:731
+#: merge-recursive.c:738
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr "Suppression de %s pour faire de la place pour le sous-répertoire\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:745 merge-recursive.c:764
+#: merge-recursive.c:752 merge-recursive.c:771
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr ": peut-être un conflit D/F ?"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:754
+#: merge-recursive.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr "refus de perdre le fichier non suivi '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:796 builtin/cat-file.c:34
+#: merge-recursive.c:803 builtin/cat-file.c:34
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de lire l'objet %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:798
+#: merge-recursive.c:805
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "blob attendu pour %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:822
+#: merge-recursive.c:829
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
 msgstr "échec à l'ouverture de '%s' : %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:833
+#: merge-recursive.c:840
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
 msgstr "échec à la création du lien symbolique '%s' : %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:838
+#: merge-recursive.c:845
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr "ne sait pas traiter %06o %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:978
+#: merge-recursive.c:985
 msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
 msgstr "Échec à l'exécution de la fusion interne"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:982
+#: merge-recursive.c:989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
 msgstr "Impossible d'ajouter %s à la base de données"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1081 merge-recursive.c:1095
+#: merge-recursive.c:1092
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -2059,7 +2168,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "CONFLIT (%s/suppression) : %s supprimé dans %s et %s dans %s. Version %s de "
 "%s laissée dans l'arbre."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1087 merge-recursive.c:1100
+#: merge-recursive.c:1097
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
+"left in tree."
+msgstr ""
+"CONFLIT (%s/suppression) : %s supprimé dans %s et %s à %s dans %s. Version "
+"%s de %s laissée dans l'arbre."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1104
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -2068,6 +2186,15 @@ msgstr ""
 "CONFLIT (%s/suppression) : %s supprimé dans %s et %s dans %s. Version %s de "
 "%s laissée dans l'arbre dans le fichier %s."
 
+#: merge-recursive.c:1109
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
+"left in tree at %s."
+msgstr ""
+"CONFLIT (%s/suppression) : %s supprimé dans %s et %s à %s dans %s. Version "
+"%s de %s laissée dans l'arbre dans le fichier %s."
+
 #: merge-recursive.c:1143
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "renommage"
@@ -2106,121 +2233,121 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr "Renommage de %s en %s et de %s en %s à la place"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1531
+#: merge-recursive.c:1528
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "CONFLIT (renommage/ajout) : Renommage de %s->%s dans %s. %s ajouté dans %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1546
+#: merge-recursive.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr "Ajout de %s fusionné"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1553 merge-recursive.c:1766
+#: merge-recursive.c:1550 merge-recursive.c:1780
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "Ajout plutôt comme %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1610
+#: merge-recursive.c:1607
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr "impossible de lire l'objet %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1613
+#: merge-recursive.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr "l'objet %s n'est pas un blob"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1666
+#: merge-recursive.c:1679
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "modification"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1666
+#: merge-recursive.c:1679
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "modifié"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1676
+#: merge-recursive.c:1689
 msgid "content"
 msgstr "contenu"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1683
+#: merge-recursive.c:1696
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr "ajout/ajout"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1718
+#: merge-recursive.c:1732
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr "%s sauté (fusion identique à l'existant)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1732
+#: merge-recursive.c:1746
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto-merging %s"
 msgstr "Fusion automatique de %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1736 git-submodule.sh:924
+#: merge-recursive.c:1750 git-submodule.sh:944
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "sous-module"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1737
+#: merge-recursive.c:1751
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr "CONFLIT (%s) : Conflit de fusion dans %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1831
+#: merge-recursive.c:1845
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr "Suppression de %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1857
+#: merge-recursive.c:1871
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr "fichier/répertoire"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1863
+#: merge-recursive.c:1877
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "répertoire/fichier"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1868
+#: merge-recursive.c:1883
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr ""
 "CONFLIT (%s) : Il y a un répertoire nommé %s dans %s. Ajout de %s comme %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1877
+#: merge-recursive.c:1892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "Ajout de %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1914
+#: merge-recursive.c:1929
 msgid "Already up-to-date!"
 msgstr "Déjà à jour !"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1923
+#: merge-recursive.c:1938
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "échec de fusion des arbres %s et %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2006
+#: merge-recursive.c:2021
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr "Fusion :"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2019
+#: merge-recursive.c:2034
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] "%u ancêtre commun trouvé :"
 msgstr[1] "%u ancêtres communs trouvés :"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2058
+#: merge-recursive.c:2073
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr "la fusion n'a pas retourné de commit"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2121
+#: merge-recursive.c:2136
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'analyser l'objet '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2135 builtin/merge.c:641 builtin/merge.c:788
+#: merge-recursive.c:2150 builtin/merge.c:645 builtin/merge.c:792
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "Impossible d'écrire l'index."
 
@@ -2261,7 +2388,7 @@ msgstr "Refus de réécrire des notes dans %s (hors de refs/notes/)"
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Mauvaise valeur de %s : '%s'"
 
-#: object.c:242
+#: object.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser l'objet : %s"
@@ -2296,18 +2423,37 @@ msgstr "-NUM"
 msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
 msgstr "nom d'objet malformé '%s'"
 
-#: path.c:826
+#: path.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
 msgstr "Impossible de rendre %s inscriptible pour le groupe"
 
-#: pathspec.c:133
+#: pathspec.c:125
+msgid "Escape character '\\' not allowed as last character in attr value"
+msgstr ""
+"Le caractère d'échappement '\\\\' interdit comme dernier caractère dans une "
+"valeur d'attribut"
+
+#: pathspec.c:143
+msgid "Only one 'attr:' specification is allowed."
+msgstr "Une seule spécification 'attr:' est autorisée."
+
+#: pathspec.c:146
+msgid "attr spec must not be empty"
+msgstr "un spécificateur d'attribut ne peut pas être vide"
+
+#: pathspec.c:189
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid attribute name %s"
+msgstr "nom d'attribut invalide %s"
+
+#: pathspec.c:254
 msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 "les réglages de spécificateurs de chemin généraux 'glob' et 'noglob' sont "
 "incompatibles"
 
-#: pathspec.c:143
+#: pathspec.c:261
 msgid ""
 "global 'literal' pathspec setting is incompatible with all other global "
 "pathspec settings"
@@ -2315,48 +2461,53 @@ msgstr ""
 "le réglage global de spécificateur de chemin 'literal' est incompatible avec "
 "tous les autres réglages globaux de spécificateur de chemin"
 
-#: pathspec.c:177
+#: pathspec.c:301
 msgid "invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"
 msgstr "paramètre invalide pour le spécificateur magique de chemin 'prefix'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:183
+#: pathspec.c:322
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"
 msgstr "La spécification magique de chemin '%.*s' est invalide dans '%s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:187
+#: pathspec.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"
 msgstr "')' manquante à la fin du spécificateur magique de chemin dans '%s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:205
+#: pathspec.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"
 msgstr "Spécificateur magique '%c' non implémenté dans '%s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:230
+#: pathspec.c:421 pathspec.c:443
+#, c-format
+msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
+msgstr "Le chemin '%s' est dans le sous-module '%.*s'"
+
+#: pathspec.c:483
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"
 msgstr "%s : 'literal' et 'glob' sont incompatibles"
 
-#: pathspec.c:241
+#: pathspec.c:496
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: '%s' is outside repository"
 msgstr "%s : '%s' est hors du dépôt"
 
-#: pathspec.c:291
+#: pathspec.c:584
 #, c-format
-msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
-msgstr "Le chemin '%s' est dans le sous-module '%.*s'"
+msgid "'%s' (mnemonic: '%c')"
+msgstr "'%s' (mnémonique : '%c')"
 
-#: pathspec.c:353
+#: pathspec.c:594
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "%s : le spécificateur magique de chemin n'est pas supporté par cette "
 "commande : %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:408
+#: pathspec.c:644
 msgid ""
 "empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
 "use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
@@ -2365,24 +2516,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "invalides dans les prochaines versions. Veuillez utiliser . à la place pour "
 "correspondre à tous le chemins"
 
-#: pathspec.c:440
+#: pathspec.c:668
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "le chemin '%s' est au-delà d'un lien symbolique"
 
-#: pathspec.c:449
-msgid ""
-"There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
-"Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
-msgstr ""
-"Il n'y a rien dont il faut exclure par des motifs :(exclure).\n"
-"Peut-être avez-vous oublié d'ajouter ':/' ou '.' ?"
-
-#: pretty.c:971
+#: pretty.c:982
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser le format --pretty"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1315
+#: read-cache.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2391,7 +2534,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "version d'index renseignée, mais la valeur est invalide.\n"
 "Utilisation de la version %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1325
+#: read-cache.c:1452
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2400,250 +2543,363 @@ msgstr ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION est renseigné, mais la valeur est invalide.\n"
 "Utilisation de la version %i"
 
-#: refs.c:576 builtin/merge.c:840
+#: read-cache.c:2375 sequencer.c:1350 sequencer.c:2048
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not stat '%s'"
+msgstr "stat impossible de '%s'"
+
+#: read-cache.c:2388
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
+msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir le répertoire git : %s"
+
+#: read-cache.c:2400
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
+msgstr "échec lors de l'unlink : %s"
+
+#: refs.c:620 builtin/merge.c:844
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "Impossible d'ouvrir '%s' en écriture"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2481
+#: refs.c:1667
+msgid "ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"
+msgstr "mises à jour des références interdites en environnement de quarantaine"
+
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1631
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de supprimer la référence %s : %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2484
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1634
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
 msgstr "impossible de supprimer les références : %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2493
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1643
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr "impossible de supprimer la référence %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:55
+# à priori on parle d'une branche ici
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1780
+msgid "gone"
+msgstr "disparue"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:36
+#, c-format
+msgid "ahead %d"
+msgstr "en avance de %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:37
+#, c-format
+msgid "behind %d"
+msgstr "en retard de %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:38
+#, c-format
+msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
+msgstr "en avance de %d, en retard de %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr "format attendu : %%(color:<couleur>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:57
+#: ref-filter.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr "couleur non reconnue : %%(color:%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:71
+#: ref-filter.c:120
+#, c-format
+msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
+msgstr "Valeur entière attendue refname:lstrip=%s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:124
 #, c-format
-msgid "unrecognized format: %%(%s)"
-msgstr "format non reconnu %%(%s)"
+msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
+msgstr "Valeur entière attendue refname:rstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:77
+#: ref-filter.c:126
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
+msgstr "argument %%(%s) non reconnu : %s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(body) n'accepte pas d'argument"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:84
+#: ref-filter.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(subject) n'accepte pas d'argument"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:101
+#: ref-filter.c:180
+#, c-format
+msgid "%%(trailers) does not take arguments"
+msgstr "%%(trailers) n'accepte pas d'argument"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:199
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
 msgstr "valeur positive attendue contents:lines=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:103
+#: ref-filter.c:201
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr "argument %%(contents) non reconnu : %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:113
+#: ref-filter.c:214
+#, c-format
+msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
+msgstr "valeur positive attendue objectname:short=%s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr "argument %%(objectname) non reconnu : %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:135
+#: ref-filter.c:245
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr "format attendu : %%(align:<largeur>,<position>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:147
+#: ref-filter.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr "position non reconnue : %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:151
+#: ref-filter.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr "largeur non reconnue : %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:157
+#: ref-filter.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr "argument %%(align) non reconnu : %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:161
+#: ref-filter.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr "valeur positive attendue avec l'atome %%(align)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:244
+#: ref-filter.c:286
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
+msgstr "argument %%(if) non reconnu : %s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:371
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "nom de champ malformé %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:270
+#: ref-filter.c:397
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "nom de champ inconnu : %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:372
+#: ref-filter.c:501
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
+msgstr "format : atome %%(if) utilisé sans un atome %%(then)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:561
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
+msgstr "format : atome %%(then) utilisé sans un atome %%(if)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:563
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
+msgstr "format : atome %%(then) utilisé plus d'une fois"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:565
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
+msgstr "format: atome %%(then) utilisé après %%(else)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:591
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
+msgstr "format : atome %%(else) utilisé sans un atome %%(if)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:593
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
+msgstr "format : atome %%(else) utilisé sans un atome %%(then)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:595
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
+msgstr "format : atome %%(else) utilisé plus d'une fois"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:608
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
 msgstr "format : atome %%(end) utilisé sans atome correspondant"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:663
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
 msgstr "Chaîne de formatage mal formée %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:878
-msgid ":strip= requires a positive integer argument"
-msgstr ":strip= requiert un argument entier positif"
+#: ref-filter.c:1247
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
+msgstr "(aucune branche, rebasage de %s)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1250
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
+msgstr "(aucune branche, bisect a démarré sur %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:883
+#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+#. "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c
+#: ref-filter.c:1256
 #, c-format
-msgid "ref '%s' does not have %ld components to :strip"
-msgstr "la réf '%s' n'a pas %ld composants à :strip"
+msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
+msgstr "(HEAD détachée sur %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1046
+#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+#. "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c
+#: ref-filter.c:1261
 #, c-format
-msgid "unknown %.*s format %s"
-msgstr "format de %.*s inconnu %s"
+msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
+msgstr "(HEAD détachée depuis %s)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1265
+msgid "(no branch)"
+msgstr "(aucune branche)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1066 ref-filter.c:1097
+#: ref-filter.c:1420 ref-filter.c:1451
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr "objet manquant %s pour %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1069 ref-filter.c:1100
+#: ref-filter.c:1423 ref-filter.c:1454
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr "echec de parse_object_buffer sur %s pour %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1311
+#: ref-filter.c:1692
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
 msgstr "objet malformé à '%s'"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1373
+#: ref-filter.c:1759
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr "réf avec un nom cassé %s ignoré"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1378
+#: ref-filter.c:1764
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr "réf cassé %s ignoré"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1633
+#: ref-filter.c:2028
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr "format: atome %%(end) manquant"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1687
+#: ref-filter.c:2109
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "nom d'objet malformé %s"
 
-#: remote.c:746
+#: remote.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de récupérer à la fois %s et %s pour %s"
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr "%s suit habituellement %s, pas %s"
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr "%s suit à la fois %s et %s"
 
-#: remote.c:762
+#: remote.c:770
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr "Erreur interne"
 
-#: remote.c:1677 remote.c:1720
+#: remote.c:1685 remote.c:1787
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD ne pointe pas sur une branche"
 
-#: remote.c:1686
+#: remote.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "pas de branche '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1689
+#: remote.c:1697
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "aucune branche amont configurée pour la branche '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1695
+#: remote.c:1703
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "la branche amont '%s' n'est pas stockée comme branche de suivi"
 
-#: remote.c:1710
+#: remote.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
 "la destination de poussée '%s' sur le serveur distant '%s' n'a pas de "
 "branche locale de suivi"
 
-#: remote.c:1725
+#: remote.c:1730
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr "la branche '%s' n'a aucune branche distante de poussée"
 
-#: remote.c:1736
+#: remote.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr "les références de spec pour '%s' n'incluent pas '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1749
+#: remote.c:1754
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr "la poussée n'a pas de destination (push.default vaut 'nothing')"
 
-#: remote.c:1771
+#: remote.c:1776
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr ""
 "impossible de résoudre une poussée 'simple' pour une destination unique"
 
-#: remote.c:2073
+#: remote.c:2081
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr "Votre branche est basée sur '%s', mais la branche amont a disparu.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2077
+#: remote.c:2085
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git branch --unset-upstream\" pour corriger)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:2088
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Votre branche est à jour avec '%s'.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2084
+#: remote.c:2092
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Votre branche est en avance sur '%s' de %d commit.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Votre branche est en avance sur '%s' de %d commits.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2090
+#: remote.c:2098
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git push\" pour publier vos commits locaux)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:2101
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -2655,11 +2911,11 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "Votre branche est en retard sur '%s' de %d commits, et peut être mise à jour "
 "en avance rapide.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2101
+#: remote.c:2109
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git pull\" pour mettre à jour votre branche locale)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:2112
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -2674,7 +2930,7 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "Votre branche et '%s' ont divergé,\n"
 "et ont %d et %d commits différents chacune respectivement.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2114
+#: remote.c:2122
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  (utilisez \"git pull\" pour fusionner la branche distante dans la vôtre)\n"
@@ -2692,24 +2948,34 @@ msgstr "votre branche actuelle '%s' ne contient encore aucun commit"
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "--first-parent est incompatible avec --bisect"
 
-#: run-command.c:106
+#: run-command.c:125
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr "échec de l'ouverture de /dev/null"
 
-#: run-command.c:108
+#: run-command.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid "dup2(%d,%d) failed"
 msgstr "échec de dup2(%d,%d)"
 
-#: send-pack.c:297
+#: send-pack.c:150
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
+msgstr "impossible d'analyser le status de dépaquetage remote : %s"
+
+#: send-pack.c:152
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
+msgstr "le dépaquetage a échoué : %s"
+
+#: send-pack.c:315
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr "impossible de signer le certificat de poussée"
 
-#: send-pack.c:410
+#: send-pack.c:428
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr "Le receveur ne gère pas les poussées avec --signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:412
+#: send-pack.c:430
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
@@ -2717,23 +2983,32 @@ msgstr ""
 "pas d'envoi de certificat de poussée car le receveur ne gère pas les "
 "poussées avec --signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:424
+#: send-pack.c:442
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr "Le receveur ne gère pas les poussées avec --atomic"
 
-#: send-pack.c:429
+#: send-pack.c:447
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr "Le receveur ne gère pas les options de poussées"
 
-#: sequencer.c:171
+#: sequencer.c:215
 msgid "revert"
 msgstr "revert"
 
-#: sequencer.c:171
+#: sequencer.c:217
 msgid "cherry-pick"
 msgstr "cherry-pick"
 
-#: sequencer.c:228
+#: sequencer.c:219
+msgid "rebase -i"
+msgstr "rebase -i"
+
+#: sequencer.c:221
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unknown action: %d"
+msgstr "Action inconnue : %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:278
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
@@ -2741,7 +3016,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "après résolution des conflits, marquez les chemins corrigés\n"
 "avec 'git add <chemins>' ou 'git rm <chemins>'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:231
+#: sequencer.c:281
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
@@ -2751,60 +3026,63 @@ msgstr ""
 "avec 'git add <chemins>' ou 'git rm <chemins>'\n"
 "puis validez le résultat avec 'git commit'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:244 sequencer.c:1209
+#: sequencer.c:294 sequencer.c:1682
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de verrouiller '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:247 sequencer.c:1125 sequencer.c:1214
+#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1560 sequencer.c:1687 sequencer.c:1701
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire dans '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:251
+#: sequencer.c:301
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire la fin de ligne dans '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:255 sequencer.c:1130 sequencer.c:1216
+#: sequencer.c:305 sequencer.c:1565 sequencer.c:1689
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
 msgstr "échec lors de la finalisation de '%s'."
 
-#: sequencer.c:279 builtin/am.c:259 builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1032
+#: sequencer.c:329 sequencer.c:814 sequencer.c:1586 builtin/am.c:257
+#: builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de lire '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:305
+#: sequencer.c:355
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
 msgstr "vos modifications locales seraient écrasées par %s."
 
-#: sequencer.c:309
+#: sequencer.c:359
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
 msgstr "validez vos modifications ou les remiser pour continuer."
 
-#: sequencer.c:324
+#: sequencer.c:388
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr "%s : avance rapide"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert" or "cherry-pick"
-#: sequencer.c:399
+#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
+#. * "rebase -i".
+#.
+#: sequencer.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s: Impossible d'écrire le nouveau fichier index"
 
-#: sequencer.c:418
+#: sequencer.c:489
 msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
 msgstr "impossible de résoudre le commit HEAD\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:438
+#: sequencer.c:509
 msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
 msgstr "impossible de mettre à jour l'arbre de cache\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:483
+#: sequencer.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -2833,178 +3111,399 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:567
+#: sequencer.c:694
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser le commit %s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:572
+#: sequencer.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser le commit parent %s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:656
+#: sequencer.c:821
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"première ligne de message de compression inattendue :\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:827
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"première ligne de message de compression invalide :\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:833 sequencer.c:858
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
+msgstr "Ceci est la combinaison de %d commits."
+
+#: sequencer.c:842
+msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
+msgstr "une HEAD est nécessaire à la correction"
+
+#: sequencer.c:844
+msgid "could not read HEAD"
+msgstr "Impossible de lire HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:846
+msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
+msgstr "impossible de lire le message de validation de HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:852
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible d'écrire '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:861 git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
+msgstr "Ceci est le premier message de validation :"
+
+#: sequencer.c:869
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
+msgstr "impossible de lire le message de validation de %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:876
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
+msgstr "Ceci est le message de validation numéro %d :"
+
+#: sequencer.c:881
+#, c-format
+msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
+msgstr "Le message de validation %d sera ignoré :"
+
+#: sequencer.c:886
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown command: %d"
+msgstr "commande inconnue : %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:952
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr "votre fichier d'index n'est pas fusionné."
 
-#: sequencer.c:675
+#: sequencer.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr "le commit %s est une fusion mais l'option -m n'a pas été spécifiée."
 
-#: sequencer.c:683
+#: sequencer.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr "le commit %s n'a pas de parent %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:687
+#: sequencer.c:982
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr ""
 "une branche principale a été spécifiée mais le commit %s n'est pas une "
 "fusion."
 
+#: sequencer.c:988
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
+msgstr "impossible d'obtenir un message de validation pour %s"
+
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:700
+#: sequencer.c:1009
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr "%s : impossible d'analyser le commit parent %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:705
+#: sequencer.c:1071 sequencer.c:1827
 #, c-format
-msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
-msgstr "impossible d'obtenir un message de validation pour %s"
+msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible de renommer '%s' en '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:797
+#: sequencer.c:1122
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'annuler %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:798
+#: sequencer.c:1123
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'appliquer %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:833
+#: sequencer.c:1165
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr "l'ensemble de commits spécifié est vide"
 
-#: sequencer.c:843
+#: sequencer.c:1175
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr "git %s : échec à la lecture de l'index"
 
-#: sequencer.c:850
+#: sequencer.c:1182
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr "git %s : échec du rafraîchissement de l'index"
 
-#: sequencer.c:944
+#: sequencer.c:1303
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "ligne %d invalide : %.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:950
-msgid "no commits parsed."
-msgstr "aucun commit analysé."
+#: sequencer.c:1311
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
+msgstr "'%s' impossible avec le commit précédent"
 
-#: sequencer.c:966
+#: sequencer.c:1344
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr "impossible de lire '%s'."
 
-#: sequencer.c:972
+#: sequencer.c:1356
+msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
+msgstr "veuillez corriger ceci en utilisant 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1358
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "feuille d'instruction inutilisable : '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:1363
+msgid "no commits parsed."
+msgstr "aucun commit analysé."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1374
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr "impossible de picorer pendant l'annulation d'un commit."
 
-#: sequencer.c:985
+#: sequencer.c:1376
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "impossible d'annuler un commit pendant un picorage."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1028
+#: sequencer.c:1439
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr "clé invalide : %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1031
+#: sequencer.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "valeur invalide pour %s : %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1063
+#: sequencer.c:1499
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "feuille d'options malformée : %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1101
+#: sequencer.c:1537
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
 msgstr "un picorage ou un retour est déjà en cours"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1102
+#: sequencer.c:1538
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr "essayez \"git cherry-pick (--continue|--quit|-- abort)\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1106
+#: sequencer.c:1541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de créer le répertoire de séquenceur '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1120
+#: sequencer.c:1555
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr "impossible de verrouiller HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1151 sequencer.c:1289
+#: sequencer.c:1611 sequencer.c:2181
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr "aucun picorage ou retour en cours"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1153
+#: sequencer.c:1613
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "impossible de résoudre HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1155 sequencer.c:1189
+#: sequencer.c:1615 sequencer.c:1649
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "impossible d'abandonner depuis une branche non encore créée"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1175 builtin/grep.c:578
+#: sequencer.c:1635 builtin/grep.c:910
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1177
+#: sequencer.c:1637
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr "impossible de lire '%s' : %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1178
+#: sequencer.c:1638
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "fin de fichier inattendue"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1184
+#: sequencer.c:1644
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr "le fichier HEAD de préparation de picorage '%s' est corrompu"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1354
+#: sequencer.c:1655
+msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
+msgstr ""
+"Vous semblez avoir déplacé la HEAD. Pas de rembobinage, vérifiez votre HEAD !"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1792 sequencer.c:2080
+msgid "cannot read HEAD"
+msgstr "impossible de lire HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1832 builtin/difftool.c:616
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible de copier '%s' vers '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1848
+msgid "could not read index"
+msgstr "impossible de lire l'index"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1853
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution failed: %s\n"
+"%sYou can fix the problem, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"échec d'exécution : %s\n"
+"%sVous pouvez corriger le problème, puis lancer\n"
+"\n"
+"git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1859
+msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+msgstr "et a mis à jour l'index ou l'arbre de travail\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1865
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution succeeded: %s\n"
+"but left changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+"Commit or stash your changes, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"L'exécution a réussi : %s\n"
+"mais a laissé des modifications dans l'index ou la copie de travail\n"
+"Validez ou remisez vos modification, puis lancez\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1920 git-rebase.sh:169
+#, c-format
+msgid "Applied autostash."
+msgstr "Autoremisage appliqué."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1932
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot store %s"
+msgstr "impossible de stocker %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1934 git-rebase.sh:173
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
+"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
+"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"L'application de l'autoremisage a provoqué des conflits\n"
+"Vos  modifications sont à l'abri dans la remise.\n"
+"Vous pouvez lancer \"git stash pop\" ou \"git stash drop\" à tout moment.\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2016
+#, c-format
+msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
+msgstr "arrêt à %s... %.*s\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2058
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown command %d"
+msgstr "commande inconnue %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2088
+msgid "could not read orig-head"
+msgstr "impossible de lire orig-head"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2092
+msgid "could not read 'onto'"
+msgstr "impossible de lire 'onto'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2099
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr "impossible de mettre à jour %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2106
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
+msgstr "impossible de mettre à jour HEAD sur %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2190
+msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
+msgstr "impossible de rebaser : vous avez des modifications non indexées."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2195
+msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+msgstr "impossible de supprimer CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2204
+msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
+msgstr "impossible de corriger un commit non-existant"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2206
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
+msgstr "fichier invalide : '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2208
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
+msgstr "contenu invalide : '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2211
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
+"first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"Vous avez des modifications non validées dans votre copie de travail.\n"
+"Veuillez les valider d'abord, puis relancer 'git rebase --continue'."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2221
+msgid "could not commit staged changes."
+msgstr "impossible de valider les modifications indexées."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2301
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr "%s : impossible de picorer un %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1358
+#: sequencer.c:2305
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr "%s : mauvaise révision"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1391
+#: sequencer.c:2338
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr "impossible d'annuler en tant que commit initial"
 
-#: setup.c:160
+#: setup.c:165
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s: no such path in the working tree.\n"
@@ -3014,7 +3513,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Utilisez 'git <commande> -- <chemin>...' pour spécifier des chemins qui "
 "n'existent pas localement."
 
-#: setup.c:173
+#: setup.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
@@ -3025,7 +3524,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Utilisez '--' pour séparer les chemins des révisions, comme ceci :\n"
 "'git <commande> [<révision>...] -- [<chemin>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:223
+#: setup.c:228
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
@@ -3036,29 +3535,34 @@ msgstr ""
 "Utilisez '--' pour séparer les chemins des révisions, comme ceci :\n"
 "'git <commande> [<révision>...] -- [<chemin>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:468
+#: setup.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr "Version attendue du dépôt git <= %d, %d trouvée"
 
-#: setup.c:476
+#: setup.c:483
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr "extensions de dépôt inconnues trouvées :"
 
-#: setup.c:762
+#: setup.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
 msgstr "Ni ceci ni aucun de ses répertoires parents n'est un dépôt git : %s"
 
-#: setup.c:764 setup.c:915 builtin/index-pack.c:1641
+#: setup.c:778 builtin/index-pack.c:1646
 msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
 msgstr "Impossible de revenir au répertoire de travail courant"
 
-#: setup.c:845
+#: setup.c:1010
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr "Impossible d'accéder au répertoire de travail courant"
 
-#: setup.c:920
+#: setup.c:1022 setup.c:1028
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
+msgstr "Impossible de modifié en '%s'"
+
+#: setup.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
@@ -3069,12 +3573,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Arrêt à la limite du système de fichiers (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM "
 "n'est pas activé)."
 
-#: setup.c:927
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot change to '%s/..'"
-msgstr "Impossible de se déplacer vers le répertoire '%s/..'"
-
-#: setup.c:989
+#: setup.c:1106
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
@@ -3084,58 +3583,58 @@ msgstr ""
 "Le propriétaire des fichiers doit toujours avoir les droits en lecture et "
 "écriture."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:473
+#: sha1_file.c:559
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "le chemin '%s' n'existe pas"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:499
+#: sha1_file.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr ""
 "extraire le dépôt de référence '%s' comme une extraction liée n'est pas "
 "encore supporté."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:505
+#: sha1_file.c:591
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "le dépôt de référence '%s' n'est pas un dépôt local."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:511
+#: sha1_file.c:597
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr "le dépôt de référence '%s' est superficiel"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:519
+#: sha1_file.c:605
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
 msgstr "le dépôt de référence '%s' est greffé"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:1159
+#: sha1_file.c:1245
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr "offset avant la fin du fichier paquet (.idx cassé ?)"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2592
+#: sha1_file.c:2721
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr "offset avant le début de l'index de paquet pour %s (index corrompu ?)"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2596
+#: sha1_file.c:2725
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr ""
 "offset au delà de la fin de l'index de paquet pour %s (index tronqué ?)"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:407
+#: sha1_name.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
 msgstr "le SHA1 court %s est ambigu"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:418
+#: sha1_name.c:420
 msgid "The candidates are:"
 msgstr "Les candidats sont :"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:578
+#: sha1_name.c:580
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -3160,91 +3659,159 @@ msgstr ""
 "message\n"
 "en lançant \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\""
 
-#: submodule.c:64 submodule.c:98
+#: submodule.c:67 submodule.c:101
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr ""
 "Modification impossible de .gitmodules non fusionné, résolvez les conflits "
 "d'abord"
 
-#: submodule.c:68 submodule.c:102
+#: submodule.c:71 submodule.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr "Impossible de trouver une section où path=%s dans .gitmodules"
 
-#: submodule.c:76
+#: submodule.c:79
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de mettre à jour l'élément %s de .gitmodules"
 
 # ici %s est un chemin
-#: submodule.c:109
+#: submodule.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de supprimer l'élément de .gitmodules pour %s"
 
-#: submodule.c:120
+#: submodule.c:123
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr "échec de la mise en index du .gitmodules mis à jour"
 
-#: submodule.c:158
+#: submodule.c:161
 msgid "negative values not allowed for submodule.fetchJobs"
 msgstr "les valeurs négatives ne sont pas permises pour submodule.fetchJobs"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:358
+#: submodule.c:1194
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
+msgstr "'%s' n'est pas reconnu comme dépôt git"
+
+#: submodule.c:1332
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible de démarrer 'git status' dans le sous-module '%s'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1345
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible de lancer 'git status' dans le sous-module '%s'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1421
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
+msgstr "le sous-module '%s' a un index sale"
+
+#: submodule.c:1678
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
+msgstr ""
+"relocate_gitdir pour le sous-module '%s' avec plus d'un arbre de travail "
+"n'est pas supporté"
+
+#: submodule.c:1690 submodule.c:1746
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible de trouve le nom pour le sous-module '%s'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1694 builtin/submodule--helper.c:678
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:688
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible de créer le répertoire '%s'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1697
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
+"'%s' to\n"
+"'%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Migration du répertoire git de '%s%s' depuis\n"
+"'%s' sur\n"
+"'%s'\n"
+
+#: submodule.c:1781
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "récursion impossible dans le sous-module '%s'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1825
+msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
+msgstr "impossible de démarrer ls-files dans .."
+
+#: submodule.c:1845
+msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
+msgstr "BUG : le chemin renvoyé ne correspond pas à cwd ?"
+
+#: submodule.c:1864
+#, c-format
+msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
+msgstr "ls-tree a renvoyé un code de retour inattendu %d"
+
+#: submodule-config.c:380
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s"
 msgstr "Valeur invalide pour %s"
 
-#: trailer.c:238
+#: trailer.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "running trailer command '%s' failed"
 msgstr "échec de la commande trailer '%s'"
 
-#: trailer.c:471 trailer.c:475 trailer.c:479 trailer.c:533 trailer.c:537
-#: trailer.c:541
+#: trailer.c:473 trailer.c:477 trailer.c:481 trailer.c:535 trailer.c:539
+#: trailer.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"
 msgstr "valeur inconnue '%s' pour la clé '%s'"
 
-#: trailer.c:523 trailer.c:528 builtin/remote.c:289
+#: trailer.c:525 trailer.c:530 builtin/remote.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "plus d'un %s"
 
-#: trailer.c:672
+#: trailer.c:702
 #, c-format
 msgid "empty trailer token in trailer '%.*s'"
 msgstr "symbole vide dans la ligne de fin '%.*s'"
 
-#: trailer.c:695
+#: trailer.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read input file '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de lire le fichier d'entrée '%s'"
 
-#: trailer.c:698
+#: trailer.c:725
 msgid "could not read from stdin"
 msgstr "Impossible de lire depuis l'entrée standard"
 
-#: trailer.c:929 builtin/am.c:44
+#: trailer.c:949 builtin/am.c:44
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat %s"
 msgstr "stat impossible de %s"
 
-#: trailer.c:931
+#: trailer.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not a regular file"
 msgstr "%s n'est pas un fichier régulier"
 
-#: trailer.c:933
+#: trailer.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not writable by user"
 msgstr "le fichier %s n'est pas inscriptible par l'utilisateur"
 
-#: trailer.c:945
+#: trailer.c:965
 msgid "could not open temporary file"
 msgstr "impossible de créer un fichier temporaire"
 
-#: trailer.c:983
+#: trailer.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr "impossible de renommer un fichier temporaire en %s"
@@ -3259,7 +3826,7 @@ msgstr "Positionnerait la branche amont de '%s' sur '%s' de '%s'\n"
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr "transport : option de profondeur invalide '%s'"
 
-#: transport.c:817
+#: transport.c:889
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
@@ -3268,7 +3835,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Les chemins suivant de sous-module contiennent des modifications\n"
 "qui ne peuvent être trouvées sur aucun distant :\n"
 
-#: transport.c:821
+#: transport.c:893
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3295,11 +3862,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "pour les pousser vers un serveur distant.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: transport.c:829
+#: transport.c:901
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr "Abandon."
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1075
+#: transport-helper.c:1080
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "impossible de lire la réf %s"
@@ -3320,7 +3887,7 @@ msgstr "nom de fichier vide dans une entrée de l'arbre"
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr "fichier arbre trop court"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:64
+#: unpack-trees.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3331,7 +3898,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "%%sVeuillez valider ou remiser vos modifications avant de basculer de "
 "branche."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:66
+#: unpack-trees.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3341,7 +3908,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "l'extraction :\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:69
+#: unpack-trees.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3351,7 +3918,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "fusion :\n"
 "%%sVeuillez valider ou remiser vos modifications avant la fusion."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:71
+#: unpack-trees.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3361,7 +3928,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "fusion :\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:74
+#: unpack-trees.c:114
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3370,7 +3937,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Vos modifications locales aux fichiers suivants seraient écrasées par %s :\n"
 "%%sVeuillez valider ou remiser vos modifications avant %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:76
+#: unpack-trees.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3379,17 +3946,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "Vos modifications locales aux fichiers suivants seraient écrasées par %s :\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:81
+#: unpack-trees.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in it:\n"
+"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 "La mise à jour des répertoires suivants effacerait les fichiers non suivis "
 "contenus :\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:85
+#: unpack-trees.c:125
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -3399,7 +3966,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "l'extraction :\n"
 "%%sVeuillez renommer ou effacer ces fichiers avant de basculer de branche."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:87
+#: unpack-trees.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -3408,7 +3975,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Les fichiers suivants non suivis seraient effacés par l'extraction :\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:90
+#: unpack-trees.c:130
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -3418,7 +3985,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "la fusion :\n"
 "%%sVeuillez renommer ou effacer ces fichiers avant la fusion."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:92
+#: unpack-trees.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -3427,7 +3994,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Les fichiers suivants non suivis seraient effacés par la fusion :\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:95
+#: unpack-trees.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -3437,7 +4004,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s :\n"
 "%%sVeuillez renommer ou effacer ces fichiers avant %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:97
+#: unpack-trees.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -3446,7 +4013,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Les fichiers suivants non suivis seraient effacés par %s :\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:102
+#: unpack-trees.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3457,7 +4024,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "l'extraction :\n"
 "%%sVeuillez renommer ou effacer ces fichiers avant de basculer de branche."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:104
+#: unpack-trees.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3467,7 +4034,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Les fichiers suivants non suivis seraient écrasés par l'extraction :\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:107
+#: unpack-trees.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3477,7 +4044,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "la fusion :\n"
 "%%sVeuillez renommer ou effacer ces fichiers avant la fusion."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:109
+#: unpack-trees.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3486,7 +4053,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Les fichiers suivants non suivis seraient écrasés par la fusion :\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:112
+#: unpack-trees.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3496,7 +4063,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s :\n"
 "%%sVeuillez renommer ou effacer ces fichiers avant %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:114
+#: unpack-trees.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3505,12 +4072,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "Les fichiers suivants non suivis seraient écrasés par %s :\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:121
+#: unpack-trees.c:161
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
 msgstr "L'entrée '%s' surcharge avec '%s'. Affectation impossible."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:124
+#: unpack-trees.c:164
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up-to-date:\n"
@@ -3520,7 +4087,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "pas à jour :\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:126
+#: unpack-trees.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
@@ -3531,7 +4098,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "jour par l'extraction creuse :\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:128
+#: unpack-trees.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
@@ -3542,45 +4109,61 @@ msgstr ""
 "à jour par extraction creuse :\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:205
+#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Cannot update submodule:\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"Mise à jour impossible pour le sous-module :\n"
+"%s"
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:247
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr "Abandon\n"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:237
+#: unpack-trees.c:272
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule update strategy not supported for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+"stratégie de mise à jour de sous-module non supportée pour le sous-module "
+"'%s'"
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:340
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr "Extraction des fichiers"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:120
+#: urlmatch.c:163
 msgid "invalid URL scheme name or missing '://' suffix"
 msgstr "nom de schéma d'URL invalide ou suffixe '://' manquant"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:144 urlmatch.c:297 urlmatch.c:356
+#: urlmatch.c:187 urlmatch.c:346 urlmatch.c:405
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %XX escape sequence"
 msgstr "séquence d'échappement %XX invalide"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:172
+#: urlmatch.c:215
 msgid "missing host and scheme is not 'file:'"
 msgstr "hôte manquant et le schéma n'est pas 'file:'"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:189
+#: urlmatch.c:232
 msgid "a 'file:' URL may not have a port number"
 msgstr "une URL 'file:' ne peut pas contenir de numéro de port"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:199
+#: urlmatch.c:247
 msgid "invalid characters in host name"
 msgstr "caractères invalides dans le nom d'hôte"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:244 urlmatch.c:255
+#: urlmatch.c:292 urlmatch.c:303
 msgid "invalid port number"
 msgstr "numéro de port invalide"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:322
+#: urlmatch.c:371
 msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
 msgstr "segment de chemin '..' invalide"
 
-#: worktree.c:282
+#: worktree.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read '%s'"
 msgstr "échec de la lecture de '%s'"
@@ -3595,28 +4178,28 @@ msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir '%s' en lecture/écriture"
 msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir '%s' en écriture"
 
-#: wrapper.c:226 wrapper.c:396 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:759
-#: builtin/am.c:847 builtin/commit.c:1705 builtin/merge.c:1029
+#: wrapper.c:226 wrapper.c:396 builtin/am.c:318 builtin/am.c:757
+#: builtin/am.c:849 builtin/commit.c:1700 builtin/merge.c:1015
 #: builtin/pull.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir '%s' en lecture"
 
-#: wrapper.c:605 wrapper.c:626
+#: wrapper.c:581 wrapper.c:602
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to access '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'accéder à '%s'"
 
-#: wrapper.c:634
+#: wrapper.c:610
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr "impossible d'accéder au répertoire de travail courant"
 
-#: wrapper.c:658
+#: wrapper.c:634
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to %s"
 msgstr "Impossible d'écrire dans %s"
 
-#: wrapper.c:660
+#: wrapper.c:636
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close %s"
 msgstr "impossible de fermer %s"
@@ -3648,11 +4231,11 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git rm <fichier>...\" pour marquer comme résolu)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:199 wt-status.c:945
+#: wt-status.c:199 wt-status.c:958
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Modifications qui seront validées :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:217 wt-status.c:954
+#: wt-status.c:217 wt-status.c:967
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Modifications qui ne seront pas validées :"
 
@@ -3757,15 +4340,15 @@ msgstr "contenu modifié, "
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "contenu non suivi, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:818
+#: wt-status.c:831
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "Sous-modules modifiés mais non mis à jour :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:820
+#: wt-status.c:833
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Changements du sous-module à valider :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:901
+#: wt-status.c:914
 msgid ""
 "Do not touch the line above.\n"
 "Everything below will be removed."
@@ -3773,103 +4356,107 @@ msgstr ""
 "Ne touchez pas à la ligne ci-dessus\n"
 "Tout ce qui suit sera éliminé."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1013
+#: wt-status.c:1026
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "Vous avez des chemins non fusionnés."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1016
+#: wt-status.c:1029
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr "  (réglez les conflits puis lancez \"git commit\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1018
+#: wt-status.c:1031
 msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git merge --abort\" pour annuler la fusion)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1023
+#: wt-status.c:1036
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "Tous les conflits sont réglés mais la fusion n'est pas terminée."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1026
+#: wt-status.c:1039
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git commit\" pour terminer la fusion)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1036
+#: wt-status.c:1049
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "Vous êtes au milieu d'une session am."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1039
+#: wt-status.c:1052
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "Le patch actuel est vide."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1043
+#: wt-status.c:1056
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (réglez les conflits puis lancez \"git am --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1045
+#: wt-status.c:1058
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git am --skip\" pour sauter ce patch)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1047
+#: wt-status.c:1060
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git am --abort\" pour restaurer la branche d'origine)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1172
+#: wt-status.c:1189
+msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
+msgstr "git-rebase-todo est manquant."
+
+#: wt-status.c:1191
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr "Aucune commande réalisée."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1175
+#: wt-status.c:1194
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
 msgstr[0] "Dernière commande effectuée (%d commande effectuée) :"
 msgstr[1] "Dernières commandes effectuées (%d commandes effectuées) :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1186
+#: wt-status.c:1205
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr "  (voir plus dans le fichier %s)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1191
+#: wt-status.c:1210
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr "Aucune commande restante."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1194
+#: wt-status.c:1213
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
 msgstr[0] "Prochaine commande à effectuer (%d commande restante) :"
 msgstr[1] "Prochaines commandes à effectuer (%d commandes restantes) :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1202
+#: wt-status.c:1221
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git rebase --edit-todo\" pour voir et éditer)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1215
+#: wt-status.c:1234
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "Vous êtes en train de rebaser la branche '%s' sur '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1220
+#: wt-status.c:1239
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "Vous êtes en train de rebaser."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1234
+#: wt-status.c:1253
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (réglez les conflits puis lancez \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1236
+#: wt-status.c:1255
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git rebase --skip\" pour sauter ce patch)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1257
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git rebase --abort\" pour extraire la branche d'origine)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1244
+#: wt-status.c:1263
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (tous les conflits sont réglés : lancez \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1248
+#: wt-status.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
@@ -3877,124 +4464,124 @@ msgstr ""
 "Vous êtes actuellement en train de fractionner un commit pendant un rebasage "
 "de la branche '%s' sur '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1253
+#: wt-status.c:1272
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Vous êtes actuellement en train de fractionner un commit pendant un rebasage."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1256
+#: wt-status.c:1275
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (Une fois la copie de travail nettoyée, lancez \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1260
+#: wt-status.c:1279
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Vous êtes actuellement en train d'éditer un commit pendant un rebasage de la "
 "branche '%s' sur '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1265
+#: wt-status.c:1284
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Vous êtes actuellement en train d'éditer un commit pendant un rebasage."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1268
+#: wt-status.c:1287
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git commit --amend\" pour corriger le commit actuel)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1270
+#: wt-status.c:1289
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr ""
-"  (utilisez \"git rebase --continue\" quand vous êtes satisfait de vos "
+"  (utilisez \"git rebase --continue\" quand vous avez effectué toutes vos "
 "modifications)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1299
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "Vous êtes actuellement en train de picorer le commit %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1285
+#: wt-status.c:1304
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (réglez les conflits puis lancez \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1307
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (tous les conflits sont réglés : lancez \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1290
+#: wt-status.c:1309
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git cherry-pick --abort\" pour annuler le picorage)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1299
+#: wt-status.c:1318
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "Vous êtes actuellement en train de rétablir le commit %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1323
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (réglez les conflits puis lancez \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1307
+#: wt-status.c:1326
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (tous les conflits sont réglés : lancez \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git revert --abort\" pour annuler le rétablissement)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1320
+#: wt-status.c:1339
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr "Vous êtes en cours de bissection, depuis la branche '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1343
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "Vous êtes en cours de bissection."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1327
+#: wt-status.c:1346
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git bisect reset\" pour revenir à la branche d'origine)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1524
+#: wt-status.c:1543
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "Sur la branche "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1530
+#: wt-status.c:1549
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "rebasage interactif en cours ; sur "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1532
+#: wt-status.c:1551
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "rebasage en cours ; sur "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1537
+#: wt-status.c:1556
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "HEAD détachée sur "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1539
+#: wt-status.c:1558
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "HEAD détachée depuis "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1542
+#: wt-status.c:1561
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Actuellement sur aucun branche."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1560
+#: wt-status.c:1579
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Validation initiale"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1593
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "Fichiers non suivis"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1595
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "Fichiers ignorés"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1580
+#: wt-status.c:1599
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -4006,32 +4593,32 @@ msgstr ""
 "oublier d'ajouter les nouveaux fichiers par vous-même (voir 'git help "
 "status')."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Fichiers non suivis non affichés%s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1588
+#: wt-status.c:1607
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (utilisez -u pour afficher les fichiers non suivis)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1594
+#: wt-status.c:1613
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Aucune modification"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1599
+#: wt-status.c:1618
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
 "aucune modification n'a été ajoutée à la validation (utilisez \"git add\" ou "
 "\"git commit -a\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1602
+#: wt-status.c:1621
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "aucune modification ajoutée à la validation\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1605
+#: wt-status.c:1624
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
@@ -4040,72 +4627,67 @@ msgstr ""
 "aucune modification ajoutée à la validation mais des fichiers non suivis "
 "sont présents (utilisez \"git add\" pour les suivre)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1608
+#: wt-status.c:1627
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr ""
 "aucune modification ajoutée à la validation mais des fichiers non suivis "
 "sont présents\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1611
+#: wt-status.c:1630
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "rien à valider (créez/copiez des fichiers et utilisez \"git add\" pour les "
 "suivre)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1614 wt-status.c:1619
+#: wt-status.c:1633 wt-status.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "rien à valider\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1617
+#: wt-status.c:1636
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr "rien à valider (utilisez -u pour afficher les fichiers non suivis)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1640
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr "rien à valider, la copie de travail est propre\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1728
+#: wt-status.c:1749
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr "Validation initiale sur "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1732
+#: wt-status.c:1753
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (aucune branche)"
 
-# à priori on parle d'une branche ici
-#: wt-status.c:1761
-msgid "gone"
-msgstr "disparue"
-
-#: wt-status.c:1763 wt-status.c:1771
+#: wt-status.c:1782 wt-status.c:1790
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "derrière "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1766 wt-status.c:1769
+#: wt-status.c:1785 wt-status.c:1788
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "devant "
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2270
+#: wt-status.c:2280
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "Impossible de %s : vous avez des modifications non indexées."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2276
+#: wt-status.c:2286
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "de plus, votre index contient des modifications non validées."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2278
+#: wt-status.c:2288
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "%s impossible : votre index contient des modifications non validées."
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:57 builtin/clone.c:414
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:57 builtin/clone.c:432
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "échec lors de l'unlink de '%s'"
@@ -4132,7 +4714,7 @@ msgstr "suppression de '%s'\n"
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr "Modifications non indexées après rafraîchissement de l'index :"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:209 builtin/rev-parse.c:840
+#: builtin/add.c:209 builtin/rev-parse.c:872
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr "Impossible de lire l'index"
 
@@ -4168,9 +4750,9 @@ msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Les chemins suivants sont ignorés par un de vos fichiers .gitignore :\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:266 builtin/clean.c:870 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/mv.c:111
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:198 builtin/push.c:521
-#: builtin/remote.c:1326 builtin/rm.c:268 builtin/send-pack.c:162
+#: builtin/add.c:266 builtin/clean.c:876 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:198 builtin/push.c:524
+#: builtin/remote.c:1328 builtin/rm.c:241 builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "simuler l'action"
 
@@ -4178,7 +4760,7 @@ msgstr "simuler l'action"
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr "sélection interactive"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:270 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/reset.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:270 builtin/checkout.c:1177 builtin/reset.c:286
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "sélection interactive des sections"
 
@@ -4221,11 +4803,11 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr "vérifier si des fichiers - même manquants - sont ignorés, à vide"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:947
+#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:951
 msgid "(+/-)x"
 msgstr "(+/-)x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:948
+#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:952
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr "outrepasser le bit exécutable pour les fichiers listés"
 
@@ -4262,117 +4844,117 @@ msgstr "Rien de spécifié, rien n'a été ajouté.\n"
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "Vous vouliez sûrement dire 'git add .' ?\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:380 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/checkout.c:279
-#: builtin/checkout.c:472 builtin/clean.c:914 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:131 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:298
+#: builtin/add.c:380 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/checkout.c:298
+#: builtin/checkout.c:491 builtin/clean.c:920 builtin/commit.c:350
+#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:271
 #: builtin/submodule--helper.c:244
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "fichier d'index corrompu"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:414
+#: builtin/am.c:412
 msgid "could not parse author script"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser le script author"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:491
+#: builtin/am.c:489
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' was deleted by the applypatch-msg hook"
 msgstr "'%s' a été effacé par le crochet applypatch-msg"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:532
+#: builtin/am.c:530
 #, c-format
 msgid "Malformed input line: '%s'."
 msgstr "Ligne en entrée malformée : '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:569
+#: builtin/am.c:567
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible de copier les notes de '%s' vers '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:595
+#: builtin/am.c:593
 msgid "fseek failed"
 msgstr "échec de fseek"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:775
+#: builtin/am.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse patch '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser le patch '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:840
+#: builtin/am.c:842
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr "Seulement une série de patchs StGIT peut être appliquée à la fois"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:887
+#: builtin/am.c:889
 msgid "invalid timestamp"
 msgstr "horodatage invalide"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:890 builtin/am.c:898
+#: builtin/am.c:892 builtin/am.c:900
 msgid "invalid Date line"
 msgstr "ligne de Date invalide"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:895
+#: builtin/am.c:897
 msgid "invalid timezone offset"
 msgstr "décalage horaire invalide"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:984
+#: builtin/am.c:986
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "Échec de détection du format du patch."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:989 builtin/clone.c:379
+#: builtin/am.c:991 builtin/clone.c:397
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "échec de la création du répertoire '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:993
+#: builtin/am.c:995
 msgid "Failed to split patches."
 msgstr "Échec de découpage des patchs."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1125 builtin/commit.c:376
+#: builtin/am.c:1127 builtin/commit.c:376
 msgid "unable to write index file"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire le fichier d'index"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1176
+#: builtin/am.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."
 msgstr "Quand vous avez résolu ce problème, lancez \"%s --continue\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1177
+#: builtin/am.c:1179
 #, c-format
 msgid "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."
 msgstr "Si vous préférez plutôt sauter ce patch, lancez \"%s --skip\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1178
+#: builtin/am.c:1180
 #, c-format
 msgid "To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Pour restaurer la branche originale et arrêter de patcher, lancez \"%s --"
 "abort\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1316
+#: builtin/am.c:1315
 msgid "Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?"
 msgstr "Le patch est vide. Le découpage était-il bon ?"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1390 builtin/log.c:1550
+#: builtin/am.c:1386 builtin/log.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr "ligne d'identification invalide : %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1417
+#: builtin/am.c:1413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser le commit %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1610
+#: builtin/am.c:1606
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "Le dépôt n'a pas les blobs nécessaires pour un retour à une fusion à 3 "
 "points."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1612
+#: builtin/am.c:1608
 msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
 msgstr ""
 "Utilisation de l'information de l'index pour reconstruire un arbre de base..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1631
+#: builtin/am.c:1627
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
@@ -4380,38 +4962,38 @@ msgstr ""
 "Avez-vous édité le patch à la main ?\n"
 "Il ne s'applique pas aux blobs enregistrés dans son index."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1637
+#: builtin/am.c:1633
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr "Retour à un patch de la base et fusion à 3 points..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1662
+#: builtin/am.c:1658
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr "Échec d'intégration des modifications."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1686 builtin/merge.c:628
+#: builtin/am.c:1682 builtin/merge.c:631
 msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
 msgstr "git write-tree a échoué à écrire un arbre"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1693
+#: builtin/am.c:1689
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "application à un historique vide"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1706 builtin/commit.c:1769 builtin/merge.c:798
-#: builtin/merge.c:823
+#: builtin/am.c:1702 builtin/commit.c:1764 builtin/merge.c:802
+#: builtin/merge.c:827
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr "échec de l'écriture de l'objet commit"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1739 builtin/am.c:1743
+#: builtin/am.c:1735 builtin/am.c:1739
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot resume: %s does not exist."
 msgstr "impossible de continuer : %s n'existe pas."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1759
+#: builtin/am.c:1755
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr ""
 "impossible d'être interactif sans entrée standard connectée à un terminal."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1764
+#: builtin/am.c:1760
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "Le corps de la validation est :"
 
@@ -4419,35 +5001,35 @@ msgstr "Le corps de la validation est :"
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
 #.
-#: builtin/am.c:1774
+#: builtin/am.c:1770
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr "Appliquer ? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all : "
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1824
+#: builtin/am.c:1820
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"
 msgstr "Index sale : impossible d'appliquer des patchs (sales : %s)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1861 builtin/am.c:1933
+#: builtin/am.c:1860 builtin/am.c:1932
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying: %.*s"
 msgstr "Application de  %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1877
+#: builtin/am.c:1876
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "Pas de changement -- Patch déjà appliqué."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1885
+#: builtin/am.c:1884
 #, c-format
 msgid "Patch failed at %s %.*s"
 msgstr "le patch a échoué à %s %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1891
+#: builtin/am.c:1890
 #, c-format
 msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
 msgstr "La copie du patch qui a échoué se trouve dans : %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1936
+#: builtin/am.c:1935
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
@@ -4458,7 +5040,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "introduit les mêmes changements ; vous pourriez avoir envie de sauter ce "
 "patch."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1943
+#: builtin/am.c:1942
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
 "Did you forget to use 'git add'?"
@@ -4466,17 +5048,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "Vous avez toujours des chemins non fusionnés dans votre index\n"
 "Auriez-vous oublié de faire 'git add' ?"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2051 builtin/am.c:2055 builtin/am.c:2067 builtin/reset.c:308
+#: builtin/am.c:2050 builtin/am.c:2054 builtin/am.c:2066 builtin/reset.c:308
 #: builtin/reset.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "Impossible d'analyser l'objet '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2103
+#: builtin/am.c:2102
 msgid "failed to clean index"
 msgstr "échec du nettoyage de l'index"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2137
+#: builtin/am.c:2136
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
@@ -4484,135 +5066,135 @@ msgstr ""
 "Vous semblez avoir déplacé la HEAD depuis le dernier échec de 'am'.\n"
 "Pas de retour à ORIG_HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2200
+#: builtin/am.c:2199
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"
 msgstr "Valeur invalide pour --patch-format : %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2233
+#: builtin/am.c:2232
 msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 msgstr "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2234
+#: builtin/am.c:2233
 msgid "git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 msgstr "git am [<options>] (--continue | --quit | --abort)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2240
+#: builtin/am.c:2239
 msgid "run interactively"
 msgstr "exécution interactive"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2242
+#: builtin/am.c:2241
 msgid "historical option -- no-op"
 msgstr "option historique -- no-op"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2244
+#: builtin/am.c:2243
 msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr "permettre de revenir à une fusion à 3 points si nécessaire"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/init-db.c:483 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:172
+#: builtin/am.c:2244 builtin/init-db.c:483 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
+#: builtin/repack.c:178
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "être silencieux"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2247
+#: builtin/am.c:2246
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"
 msgstr "ajouter une ligne Signed-off-by au message de validation"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2250
+#: builtin/am.c:2249
 msgid "recode into utf8 (default)"
 msgstr "recoder en utf-8 (par défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2252
+#: builtin/am.c:2251
 msgid "pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "passer l'option -k à git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2254
+#: builtin/am.c:2253
 msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "passer l'option -b à git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2256
+#: builtin/am.c:2255
 msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "passer l'option -m à git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2258
+#: builtin/am.c:2257
 msgid "pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"
 msgstr "passer l'option --keep-cr à git-mailsplit fpour le format mbox"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2261
+#: builtin/am.c:2260
 msgid "do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"
 msgstr ""
 "ne pas passer l'option --keep-cr à git-mailsplit indépendamment de am.keepcr"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2264
+#: builtin/am.c:2263
 msgid "strip everything before a scissors line"
 msgstr "retirer tout le contenu avant la ligne des ciseaux"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2266 builtin/am.c:2269 builtin/am.c:2272 builtin/am.c:2275
-#: builtin/am.c:2278 builtin/am.c:2281 builtin/am.c:2284 builtin/am.c:2287
-#: builtin/am.c:2293
+#: builtin/am.c:2265 builtin/am.c:2268 builtin/am.c:2271 builtin/am.c:2274
+#: builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280 builtin/am.c:2283 builtin/am.c:2286
+#: builtin/am.c:2292
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr "le passer jusqu'à git-apply"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2283 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:662 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
-#: builtin/grep.c:707 builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:135
-#: builtin/pull.c:194 builtin/repack.c:181 builtin/repack.c:185
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:644 builtin/show-ref.c:175 builtin/tag.c:340
+#: builtin/am.c:2282 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:662 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/grep.c:1045 builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:135
+#: builtin/pull.c:194 builtin/repack.c:187 builtin/repack.c:191
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:637 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:398
 #: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2289 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/replace.c:438
-#: builtin/tag.c:372
+#: builtin/am.c:2288 builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37
+#: builtin/replace.c:443 builtin/tag.c:433 builtin/verify-tag.c:38
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "format"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2290
+#: builtin/am.c:2289
 msgid "format the patch(es) are in"
 msgstr "format de présentation des patchs"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2296
+#: builtin/am.c:2295
 msgid "override error message when patch failure occurs"
 msgstr "surcharger le message d'erreur lors d'un échec d'application de patch"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2298
+#: builtin/am.c:2297
 msgid "continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"
 msgstr "continuer à appliquer les patchs après résolution d'un conflit"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2301
+#: builtin/am.c:2300
 msgid "synonyms for --continue"
 msgstr "synonymes de --continue"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2304
+#: builtin/am.c:2303
 msgid "skip the current patch"
 msgstr "sauter le patch courant"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2307
+#: builtin/am.c:2306
 msgid "restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."
 msgstr ""
 "restaurer la branche originale et abandonner les applications de patch."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2311
+#: builtin/am.c:2310
 msgid "lie about committer date"
 msgstr "mentir sur la date de validation"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2313
+#: builtin/am.c:2312
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "utiliser l'horodatage actuel pour la date d'auteur"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2315 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/merge.c:229
-#: builtin/pull.c:165 builtin/revert.c:92 builtin/tag.c:355
+#: builtin/am.c:2314 builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/pull.c:165 builtin/revert.c:111 builtin/tag.c:413
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "id-clé"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2316
+#: builtin/am.c:2315
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
 msgstr "signer les commits avec GPG"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2319
+#: builtin/am.c:2318
 msgid "(internal use for git-rebase)"
 msgstr "(utilisation interne pour git-rebase)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2334
+#: builtin/am.c:2333
 msgid ""
 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
@@ -4620,17 +5202,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "L'option -b/--binary ne fait plus rien depuis longtemps,\n"
 "et elle sera supprimée. Veuillez ne plus l'utiliser."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2341
+#: builtin/am.c:2340
 msgid "failed to read the index"
 msgstr "échec à la lecture de l'index"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2356
+#: builtin/am.c:2355
 #, c-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr ""
 "le répertoire précédent de rebasage %s existe toujours mais mbox donnée."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2380
+#: builtin/am.c:2379
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Stray %s directory found.\n"
@@ -4639,7 +5221,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Répertoire abandonné %s trouvé.\n"
 "Utilisez \"git am --abort\" pour le supprimer."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2386
+#: builtin/am.c:2385
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr ""
 "Pas de résolution de l'opération en cours, nous ne sommes pas dans une "
@@ -4671,11 +5253,6 @@ msgstr "git archive : ACK/NACK attendu, EOF reçu"
 msgid "git archive: NACK %s"
 msgstr "git archive : NACK %s"
 
-#: builtin/archive.c:63
-#, c-format
-msgid "remote error: %s"
-msgstr "erreur distante : %s"
-
 #: builtin/archive.c:64
 msgid "git archive: protocol error"
 msgstr "git archive : erreur de protocole"
@@ -4704,125 +5281,117 @@ msgstr "git blame [<options>] [<options-de-révision>] [<rev>] [--] <fichier>"
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "<options-de-révision> sont documentés dans git-rev-list(1)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:1781
+#: builtin/blame.c:1777
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr "Assignation de blâme au lignes"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2577
+#: builtin/blame.c:2573
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr ""
 "Montrer les éléments de blâme au fur et à mesure de leur découverte, de "
 "manière incrémentale"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2578
+#: builtin/blame.c:2574
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Montrer un SHA-1 blanc pour les commits de limite (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2579
+#: builtin/blame.c:2575
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Ne pas traiter les commits racine comme des limites (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2580
+#: builtin/blame.c:2576
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "Montrer les statistiques de coût d'activité"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2581
+#: builtin/blame.c:2577
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr "Forcer l'affichage de l'état d'avancement"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2582
+#: builtin/blame.c:2578
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "Montrer le score de sortie pour les éléments de blâme"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2583
+#: builtin/blame.c:2579
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "Montrer les noms de fichier originaux (Défaut : auto)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2584
+#: builtin/blame.c:2580
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Montrer les numéros de lignes originaux (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2585
+#: builtin/blame.c:2581
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "Afficher dans un format propice à la consommation par machine"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2586
+#: builtin/blame.c:2582
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr "Afficher en format porcelaine avec l'information de commit par ligne"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2587
+#: builtin/blame.c:2583
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Utiliser le même mode de sortie que git-annotate (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2588
+#: builtin/blame.c:2584
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Afficher les horodatages bruts (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2589
+#: builtin/blame.c:2585
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Afficher les longs SHA1 de commits (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2590
+#: builtin/blame.c:2586
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Supprimer le nom de l'auteur et l'horodatage (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2591
+#: builtin/blame.c:2587
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Afficher l'e-mail de l'auteur au lieu du nom (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2592
+#: builtin/blame.c:2588
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "Ignorer les différences d'espace"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2599
-msgid "Use an experimental indent-based heuristic to improve diffs"
-msgstr ""
-"Utiliser une heuristique expérimentale reposant sur l'indentation pour "
-"améliorer les diffs"
-
-#: builtin/blame.c:2600
-msgid "Use an experimental blank-line-based heuristic to improve diffs"
-msgstr ""
-"Utiliser une heuristique expérimentale reposant sur les lignes vides pour "
-"améliorer le diffs"
+#: builtin/blame.c:2595
+msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
+msgstr "Utiliser une heuristique expérimentale pour améliorer les diffs"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2602
+#: builtin/blame.c:2597
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr ""
 "Dépenser des cycles supplémentaires pour trouver une meilleure correspondance"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2603
+#: builtin/blame.c:2598
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr ""
 "Utiliser les révisions du fichier <fichier> au lieu d'appeler git-rev-list"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2604
+#: builtin/blame.c:2599
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "Utiliser le contenu de <fichier> comme image finale"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2605 builtin/blame.c:2606
+#: builtin/blame.c:2600 builtin/blame.c:2601
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "score"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2605
+#: builtin/blame.c:2600
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "Trouver les copies de ligne dans et entre les fichiers"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2606
+#: builtin/blame.c:2601
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "Trouver les mouvements de ligne dans et entre les fichiers"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2607
+#: builtin/blame.c:2602
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2607
+#: builtin/blame.c:2602
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr ""
 "Traiter seulement l'intervalle de ligne n,m en commençant le compte à 1"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2654
+#: builtin/blame.c:2649
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr ""
 "--progress ne peut pas être utilisé avec --incremental ou les formats "
@@ -4834,42 +5403,42 @@ msgstr ""
 #. takes 22 places, is the longest among various forms of
 #. relative timestamps, but your language may need more or
 #. fewer display columns.
-#: builtin/blame.c:2700
+#: builtin/blame.c:2697
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr "il y a 10 ans et 11 mois"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2780
+#: builtin/blame.c:2777
 msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
 msgstr "--contents et --reverse ne font pas bon ménage."
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2800
+#: builtin/blame.c:2797
 msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
 msgstr "on ne peut pas utiliser --contents avec un nom d'objet commit final"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2805
+#: builtin/blame.c:2802
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse et --first-parent ensemble nécessitent la spécification d'un "
 "dernier commit"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2832
+#: builtin/blame.c:2829
 msgid ""
 "--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse --first-parent ensemble nécessitent une portée avec la chaîne de "
 "premier parent"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2843
+#: builtin/blame.c:2840
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such path %s in %s"
 msgstr "pas de chemin %s dans %s"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2854
+#: builtin/blame.c:2851
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
 msgstr "impossible de lire le blob %s  pour le chemin %s"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2873
+#: builtin/blame.c:2870
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
@@ -4897,7 +5466,11 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"
 msgstr "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:143
+#: builtin/branch.c:31
+msgid "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--format]"
+msgstr "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--format]"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "deleting branch '%s' that has been merged to\n"
@@ -4906,7 +5479,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "suppression de la branche '%s' qui a été fusionnée dans\n"
 "         '%s', mais pas dans HEAD."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:147
+#: builtin/branch.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "not deleting branch '%s' that is not yet merged to\n"
@@ -4915,180 +5488,107 @@ msgstr ""
 "branche '%s' non supprimée car elle n'a pas été fusionnée dans\n"
 "         '%s', même si elle est fusionnée dans HEAD."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:161
+#: builtin/branch.c:162
 #, c-format
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible de rechercher l'objet commit pour '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:165
+#: builtin/branch.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The branch '%s' is not fully merged.\n"
 "If you are sure you want to delete it, run 'git branch -D %s'."
 msgstr ""
 "La branche '%s' n'est pas totalement fusionnée.\n"
-"Si vous êtes sur que vous voulez la supprimer, lancez 'git branch -D %s'."
+"Si vous souhaitez réellement la supprimer, lancez 'git branch -D %s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:178
+#: builtin/branch.c:179
 msgid "Update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "Échec de la mise à jour du fichier de configuration"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:206
+#: builtin/branch.c:210
 msgid "cannot use -a with -d"
 msgstr "impossible d'utiliser -a avec -d"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:212
+#: builtin/branch.c:216
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"
 msgstr "Impossible de rechercher l'objet commit pour HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:226
+#: builtin/branch.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot delete branch '%s' checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible de supprimer la branche '%s' extraite dans '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:241
+#: builtin/branch.c:245
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote-tracking branch '%s' not found."
 msgstr "branche de suivi '%s' non trouvée."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:242
+#: builtin/branch.c:246
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' not found."
 msgstr "branche '%s' non trouvée."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:257
+#: builtin/branch.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Error deleting remote-tracking branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Erreur lors de la suppression de la branche de suivi '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:258
+#: builtin/branch.c:262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Error deleting branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Erreur lors de la suppression de la branche '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:265
+#: builtin/branch.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted remote-tracking branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "Branche de suivi %s supprimée (précédemment %s).\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:266
+#: builtin/branch.c:270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "Branche %s supprimée (précédemment %s).\n"
 
-# féminin pour une branche
-#: builtin/branch.c:312
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: gone]"
-msgstr "[%s: disparue]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:317
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s]"
-msgstr "[%s]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:322
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
-msgstr "[%s: en retard de %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:324
-#, c-format
-msgid "[behind %d]"
-msgstr "[en retard de %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:328
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
-msgstr "[%s : en avance de %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:330
-#, c-format
-msgid "[ahead %d]"
-msgstr "[en avance de %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:333
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
-msgstr "[%s : en avance de %d, en retard de %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:336
-#, c-format
-msgid "[ahead %d, behind %d]"
-msgstr "[en avance de %d, en retard de %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:349
-msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
-msgstr " **** référence invalide ****"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:375
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
-msgstr "(aucune branche, rebasage de %s)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:378
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
-msgstr "(aucune branche, bisect a démarré sur %s)"
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-#. "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c
-#: builtin/branch.c:384
-#, c-format
-msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
-msgstr "(HEAD détachée sur %s)"
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-#. "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c
-#: builtin/branch.c:389
-#, c-format
-msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
-msgstr "(HEAD détachée depuis %s)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:393
-msgid "(no branch)"
-msgstr "(aucune branche)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:544
+#: builtin/branch.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being rebased at %s"
 msgstr "La branche %s est en cours de rebasage sur %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:548
+#: builtin/branch.c:445
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr "La branche %s est en cours de bissection sur %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:563
+#: builtin/branch.c:460
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "impossible de renommer la branche actuelle, il n'y en a pas."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:573
+#: builtin/branch.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Nom de branche invalide : '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:487
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "Échec de renommage de la branche"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:490
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "Renommage d'un branche mal nommée '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:597
+#: builtin/branch.c:493
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "La branche a été renommée en %s, mais HEAD n'est pas mise à jour !"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:502
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr ""
 "La branche est renommée, mais la mise à jour du fichier de configuration a "
 "échoué"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:620
+#: builtin/branch.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
@@ -5099,163 +5599,176 @@ msgstr ""
 "  %s\n"
 "Les lignes commençant par '%c' seront ignorées.\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:651
+#: builtin/branch.c:551
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "Options génériques"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:653
+#: builtin/branch.c:553
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "afficher le hachage et le sujet, doublé pour la branche amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:654
+#: builtin/branch.c:554
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "supprimer les messages d'information"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:655
+#: builtin/branch.c:555
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "régler le mode de suivi (voir git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:657
+#: builtin/branch.c:557
 msgid "change upstream info"
 msgstr "modifier l'information amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:559
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:559
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr "modifier l'information amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:660
+#: builtin/branch.c:560
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr "Désactiver l'information amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:661
+#: builtin/branch.c:561
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "utiliser la coloration dans la sortie"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:662
+#: builtin/branch.c:562
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "agir sur les branches de suivi distantes"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:664 builtin/branch.c:665
+#: builtin/branch.c:564 builtin/branch.c:566
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les branches qui contiennent le commit"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:565 builtin/branch.c:567
+msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "afficher seulement les branches qui ne contiennent pas le commit"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:570
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "Actions spécifiques à git-branch :"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:669
+#: builtin/branch.c:571
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "afficher à la fois les branches de suivi et les branches locales"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:671
+#: builtin/branch.c:573
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "supprimer une branche totalement fusionnée"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:672
+#: builtin/branch.c:574
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "supprimer une branche (même non fusionnée)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:673
+#: builtin/branch.c:575
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "déplacer/renommer une branche et son reflog"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:674
+#: builtin/branch.c:576
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "déplacer/renommer une branche, même si la cible existe"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:675
+#: builtin/branch.c:577
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "afficher les noms des branches"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:676
+#: builtin/branch.c:578
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "créer le reflog de la branche"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:678
+#: builtin/branch.c:580
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "éditer la description de la branche"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:679
+#: builtin/branch.c:581
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr "forcer la création, le déplacement/renommage, ou la suppression"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680
+#: builtin/branch.c:582
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les branches qui sont fusionnées"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:681
+#: builtin/branch.c:583
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les branches qui ne sont pas fusionnées"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:682
+#: builtin/branch.c:584
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "afficher les branches en colonnes"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:683 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:366
+#: builtin/branch.c:585 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:426
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "clé"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:684 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:367
+#: builtin/branch.c:586 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:427
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "nom du champ servant à trier"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:686 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:404
+#: builtin/branch.c:588 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:404
 #: builtin/notes.c:407 builtin/notes.c:567 builtin/notes.c:570
-#: builtin/tag.c:369
+#: builtin/tag.c:429
 msgid "object"
 msgstr "objet"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:687
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les branches de l'objet"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:705
+#: builtin/branch.c:591 builtin/for-each-ref.c:47 builtin/tag.c:434
+msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
+msgstr "le tri et le filtrage sont non-sensibles à la casse"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:433
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:38
+msgid "format to use for the output"
+msgstr "format à utiliser pour la sortie"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Échec de résolution de HEAD comme référence valide."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:709 builtin/clone.c:706
+#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/clone.c:724
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD non trouvée sous refs/heads !"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:638
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column et --verbose sont incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:740 builtin/branch.c:782
+#: builtin/branch.c:649 builtin/branch.c:701
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "le nom de branche est requis"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:758
+#: builtin/branch.c:677
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "Impossible de décrire une HEAD détachée"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:682
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "impossible d'éditer la description de plus d'une branche"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:770
+#: builtin/branch.c:689
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "Aucun commit sur la branche '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:773
+#: builtin/branch.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "Aucune branche nommée '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:788
+#: builtin/branch.c:707
 msgid "too many branches for a rename operation"
 msgstr "trop de branches pour une opération de renommage"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:793
+#: builtin/branch.c:712
 msgid "too many branches to set new upstream"
 msgstr "trop de branches pour spécifier une branche amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
+#: builtin/branch.c:716
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
@@ -5263,41 +5776,41 @@ msgstr ""
 "impossible de spécifier une branche amont de HEAD par %s qui ne pointe sur "
 "aucune branche."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:800 builtin/branch.c:822 builtin/branch.c:843
+#: builtin/branch.c:719 builtin/branch.c:741 builtin/branch.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "pas de branche '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:804
+#: builtin/branch.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "la branche '%s' n'existe pas"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:816
+#: builtin/branch.c:735
 msgid "too many branches to unset upstream"
 msgstr "trop de branches pour désactiver un amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:820
+#: builtin/branch.c:739
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "impossible de désactiver une branche amont de HEAD quand elle ne pointe sur "
 "aucune branche."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:826
+#: builtin/branch.c:745
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "La branche '%s' n'a aucune information de branche amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:840
+#: builtin/branch.c:759
 msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
 msgstr "créer manuellement 'HEAD' n'a pas de sens"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:846
+#: builtin/branch.c:765
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 "les options -a et -r de 'git branch' n'ont pas de sens avec un nom de branche"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:849
+#: builtin/branch.c:768
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --"
@@ -5306,7 +5819,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "l'option --set-upstream est obsolète et va disparaître. Utilisez plutôt --"
 "track ou --set-upstream-to\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:866
+#: builtin/branch.c:785
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -5314,19 +5827,19 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"Si vous vouliez que '%s' suive '%s', faîtes ceci :\n"
+"Si vous vouliez que '%s' suive '%s', faites ceci :\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:51
+#: builtin/bundle.c:45
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is okay\n"
 msgstr "%s est correct\n"
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:64
+#: builtin/bundle.c:58
 msgid "Need a repository to create a bundle."
 msgstr "La création d'un colis requiert un dépôt."
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:68
+#: builtin/bundle.c:62
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "Le dépaquetage d'un colis requiert un dépôt."
 
@@ -5374,7 +5887,7 @@ msgstr "pour les objets blob, lancer textconv sur le contenu de l'objet"
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr "pour les objets blob, lancer les filtres sur le contenu de l'objet"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:561 git-submodule.sh:923
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:561 git-submodule.sh:943
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "blob"
 
@@ -5434,7 +5947,7 @@ msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr ""
 "terminer les enregistrements en entrée et en sortie par un caractère NUL"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1137 builtin/gc.c:325
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1158 builtin/gc.c:356
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "supprimer l'état d'avancement"
 
@@ -5526,9 +6039,9 @@ msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr "écrire le contenu dans des fichiers temporaires"
 
 #: builtin/checkout-index.c:174 builtin/column.c:30
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:595 builtin/submodule--helper.c:598
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604 builtin/submodule--helper.c:951
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:635 builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:644 builtin/submodule--helper.c:980
+#: builtin/worktree.c:477
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "chaîne"
 
@@ -5540,115 +6053,115 @@ msgstr "lors de la création de fichiers, préfixer par <chaîne>"
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
 msgstr "copier les fichiers depuis l'index nommé"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:25
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr "git checkout [<options>] <branche>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr "git checkout [<options>] [<branche>] -- <fichier>..."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:134 builtin/checkout.c:167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:153 builtin/checkout.c:186
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "le chemin '%s' n'a pas notre version"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
+#: builtin/checkout.c:155 builtin/checkout.c:188
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "le chemin '%s' n'a pas leur version"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:152
+#: builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "le chemin '%s' n'a aucune des versions nécessaires"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:196
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "le chemin '%s' n'a pas les versions nécessaires"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:213
+#: builtin/checkout.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "chemin '%s' : impossible de fusionner"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:230
+#: builtin/checkout.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add merge result for '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'ajouter le résultat de fusion pour '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:250 builtin/checkout.c:253 builtin/checkout.c:256
-#: builtin/checkout.c:259
+#: builtin/checkout.c:269 builtin/checkout.c:272 builtin/checkout.c:275
+#: builtin/checkout.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"
 msgstr "'%s' ne peut pas être utilisé avec des mises à jour de chemins"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:262 builtin/checkout.c:265
+#: builtin/checkout.c:281 builtin/checkout.c:284
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr "'%s' ne peut pas être utilisé avec %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:268
+#: builtin/checkout.c:287
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible de mettre à jour les chemins et basculer sur la branche '%s' en "
 "même temps."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:339 builtin/checkout.c:346
+#: builtin/checkout.c:358 builtin/checkout.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "le chemin '%s' n'est pas fusionné"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:494
+#: builtin/checkout.c:513
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "vous devez d'abord résoudre votre index courant"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:624
+#: builtin/checkout.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "Impossible de faire un reflog pour '%s' : %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:663
+#: builtin/checkout.c:685
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD est maintenant sur"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:667 builtin/clone.c:660
+#: builtin/checkout.c:689 builtin/clone.c:678
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "impossible de mettre à jour HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:671
+#: builtin/checkout.c:693
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Remise à zéro de la branche '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:674
+#: builtin/checkout.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Déjà sur '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:678
+#: builtin/checkout.c:700
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Basculement et remise à zéro de la branche '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:680 builtin/checkout.c:1069
+#: builtin/checkout.c:702 builtin/checkout.c:1090
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Basculement sur la nouvelle branche '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:682
+#: builtin/checkout.c:704
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Basculement sur la branche '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:733
+#: builtin/checkout.c:755
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " ... et %d en plus.\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:739
+#: builtin/checkout.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -5671,7 +6184,7 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:758
+#: builtin/checkout.c:780
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -5700,151 +6213,151 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "git branch <nouvelle-branche> %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:794
+#: builtin/checkout.c:816
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "erreur interne lors du parcours des révisions"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:798
+#: builtin/checkout.c:820
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "La position précédente de HEAD était sur"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:825 builtin/checkout.c:1064
+#: builtin/checkout.c:847 builtin/checkout.c:1085
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "Vous êtes sur une branche qui doit encore naître"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:970
+#: builtin/checkout.c:991
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "une seule référence attendue, %d fournies."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1010 builtin/worktree.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1031 builtin/worktree.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "référence invalide : %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1039
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1060
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "la référence n'est pas un arbre : %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1078
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1099
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "impossible d'utiliser des chemins avec un basculement de branches"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1081 builtin/checkout.c:1085
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1102 builtin/checkout.c:1106
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "'%s' ne peut pas être utilisé avec un basculement de branches"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1089 builtin/checkout.c:1092 builtin/checkout.c:1097
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1100
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1110 builtin/checkout.c:1113 builtin/checkout.c:1118
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1121
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' ne peut pas être utilisé avec '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1105
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1126
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible de basculer de branche vers '%s' qui n'est pas un commit"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1138 builtin/checkout.c:1140 builtin/clone.c:93
-#: builtin/remote.c:165 builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/worktree.c:324
-#: builtin/worktree.c:326
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/checkout.c:1161 builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/remote.c:165 builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/worktree.c:329
+#: builtin/worktree.c:331
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "branche"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1139
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "créer et extraire une nouvelle branche"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1141
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "créer/réinitialiser et extraire une branche"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1142
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "créer un reflog pour une nouvelle branche"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1143 builtin/worktree.c:328
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1164 builtin/worktree.c:333
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "détacher la HEAD au commit nommé"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1144
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "paramétrer les coordonnées de branche amont pour une nouvelle branche"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "nouvelle branche"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "nouvelle branche sans parent"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1147
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "extraire notre version pour les fichiers non fusionnés"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1149
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1170
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "extraire leur version pour les fichiers non fusionnés"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1151
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1172
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr "forcer l'extraction (laisser tomber les modifications locales)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1152
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1173
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "effectuer une fusion à 3 points avec la nouvelle branche"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/merge.c:231
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1174 builtin/merge.c:234
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "mettre à jour les fichiers ignorés (par défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/log.c:1466 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1175 builtin/log.c:1473 parse-options.h:251
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "style"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "style de conflit (merge (fusion) ou diff3)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1179
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "ne pas limiter les spécificateurs de chemins aux seuls éléments creux"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1181
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr "réessayer d'interpréter 'git checkout <branche-inexistante>'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1183
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr ""
 "ne pas vérifier si une autre copie de travail contient le référence fournie"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163 builtin/clone.c:63 builtin/fetch.c:119
-#: builtin/merge.c:228 builtin/pull.c:117 builtin/push.c:536
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1187 builtin/clone.c:78 builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/merge.c:231 builtin/pull.c:117 builtin/push.c:539
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "forcer l'affichage de l'état d'avancement"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1194
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1224
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B et --orphan sont mutuellement exclusifs"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1211
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1241
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track requiert un nom de branche"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1216
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1246
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "Nom de branche manquant ; essayez -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1252
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1282
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "spécification de chemin invalide"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1259
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1289
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time.\n"
@@ -5854,12 +6367,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "en même temps.\n"
 "Souhaitiez-vous extraire '%s' qui ne peut être résolu comme commit ?"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1264
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1294
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout: --detach n'accepte pas un argument de chemin '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1268
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1298
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -5898,19 +6411,21 @@ msgstr "Ignorerait le dépôt %s\n"
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
 msgstr "échec de la suppression de %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:291
+#: builtin/clean.c:297 git-add--interactive.perl:614
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a numbered item\n"
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
-"           - (empty) select nothing"
+"           - (empty) select nothing\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Aide en ligne :\n"
 "1           - sélectionner un élément numéroté\n"
 "foo         - sélectionner un élément par un préfixe unique\n"
-"            - (vide) ne rien sélectionner"
+"            - (vide) ne rien sélectionner\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:295
+#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:623
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a single item\n"
@@ -5919,7 +6434,7 @@ msgid ""
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
 "-...       - unselect specified items\n"
 "*          - choose all items\n"
-"           - (empty) finish selecting"
+"           - (empty) finish selecting\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Aide en ligne :\n"
 "1          - sélectionner un seul élément\n"
@@ -5928,38 +6443,40 @@ msgstr ""
 "foo        - sélectionner un élément par un préfixe unique\n"
 "-...       - désélectionner les éléments spécifiés\n"
 "*          - choisir tous les éléments\n"
-"           - (vide) terminer la sélection"
+"           - (vide) terminer la sélection\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:511
-#, c-format
-msgid "Huh (%s)?"
-msgstr "Hein (%s) ?"
+#: builtin/clean.c:517 git-add--interactive.perl:589
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:594
+#, c-format, perl-format
+msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
+msgstr "Hein (%s) ?\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:653
+#: builtin/clean.c:659
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr "Entrez les motifs à ignorer>> "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:690
+#: builtin/clean.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
 msgstr "ATTENTION : Impossible de trouver les éléments correspondant à : %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:711
+#: builtin/clean.c:717
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr "Sélectionner les éléments à supprimer"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:752
+#: builtin/clean.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "Supprimer %s [y/N] ? "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:777
-msgid "Bye."
-msgstr "Au revoir."
+#: builtin/clean.c:783 git-add--interactive.perl:1660
+#, c-format
+msgid "Bye.\n"
+msgstr "Au revoir.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:785
+#: builtin/clean.c:791
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -5977,62 +6494,63 @@ msgstr ""
 "help                - cet écran\n"
 "?                   - aide pour la sélection en ligne"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:812
+#: builtin/clean.c:818 git-add--interactive.perl:1736
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr "*** Commandes ***"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:813
+#: builtin/clean.c:819 git-add--interactive.perl:1733
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr "Et maintenant ?"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:821
+#: builtin/clean.c:827
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
 msgstr[0] "Supprimerait l'élément suivant :"
 msgstr[1] "Supprimerait les éléments suivants :"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:838
+#: builtin/clean.c:844
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
 msgstr "Plus de fichier à nettoyer, sortie."
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:869
+#: builtin/clean.c:875
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher les noms des fichiers supprimés"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:871
+#: builtin/clean.c:877
 msgid "force"
 msgstr "forcer"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:872
+#: builtin/clean.c:878
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr "nettoyage interactif"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:874
+#: builtin/clean.c:880
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "supprimer les répertoires entiers"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/describe.c:407 builtin/grep.c:725
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536 builtin/name-rev.c:313 builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/clean.c:881 builtin/describe.c:449 builtin/describe.c:451
+#: builtin/grep.c:1063 builtin/ls-files.c:546 builtin/name-rev.c:348
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:350 builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "motif"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:876
+#: builtin/clean.c:882
 msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
 msgstr "ajouter <motif> aux règles ignore"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:877
+#: builtin/clean.c:883
 msgid "remove ignored files, too"
 msgstr "supprimer les fichiers ignorés, aussi"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:879
+#: builtin/clean.c:885
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr "supprimer seulement les fichiers ignorés"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:897
+#: builtin/clean.c:903
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr "-x et -X ne peuvent pas être utilisés ensemble"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:901
+#: builtin/clean.c:907
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
@@ -6040,7 +6558,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "clean.requireForce positionné à true et ni -i, -n ou -f fourni ; refus de "
 "nettoyer"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:904
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
@@ -6052,131 +6570,135 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [<options>] [--] <dépôt> [<répertoire>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:65
+#: builtin/clone.c:80
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr "ne pas créer d'extraction"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:66 builtin/clone.c:68 builtin/init-db.c:478
+#: builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/init-db.c:478
 msgid "create a bare repository"
 msgstr "créer un dépôt nu"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:70
+#: builtin/clone.c:85
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
 msgstr "créer un dépôt miroir (implique dépôt nu)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:72
+#: builtin/clone.c:87
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr "pour cloner depuis un dépôt local"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:74
+#: builtin/clone.c:89
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr "ne pas utiliser de liens durs locaux, toujours copier"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:76
+#: builtin/clone.c:91
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr "régler comme dépôt partagé"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:78 builtin/clone.c:80
+#: builtin/clone.c:93 builtin/clone.c:97
+msgid "pathspec"
+msgstr "spécificateur de chemin"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:93 builtin/clone.c:97
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
 msgstr "initialiser les sous-modules dans le clone"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:82
+#: builtin/clone.c:100
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
 msgstr "nombre de sous-modules clonés en parallèle"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/init-db.c:475
+#: builtin/clone.c:101 builtin/init-db.c:475
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr "répertoire-modèle"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:84 builtin/init-db.c:476
+#: builtin/clone.c:102 builtin/init-db.c:476
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr "répertoire depuis lequel les modèles vont être utilisés"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/submodule--helper.c:602
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:954
+#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/submodule--helper.c:642
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:983
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "dépôt de référence"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:90
+#: builtin/clone.c:108
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
 msgstr "utiliser seulement --reference pour cloner"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:91 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:43
 msgid "name"
 msgstr "nom"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92
+#: builtin/clone.c:110
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr "utiliser <nom> au lieu de 'origin' pour suivre la branche amont"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:94
+#: builtin/clone.c:112
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
 msgstr "extraire <branche> au lieu de la HEAD du répertoire distant"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96
+#: builtin/clone.c:114
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "chemin vers git-upload-pack sur le serveur distant"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:97 builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/grep.c:668
+#: builtin/clone.c:115 builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/grep.c:1006
 #: builtin/pull.c:202
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "profondeur"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:98
+#: builtin/clone.c:116
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr "créer un clone superficiel de cette profondeur"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:99 builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pack-objects.c:2848
+#: builtin/clone.c:117 builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pack-objects.c:2918
 #: parse-options.h:142
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "heure"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:118
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr "créer un clone superficiel depuis une date spécifique"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:101 builtin/fetch.c:124
+#: builtin/clone.c:119 builtin/fetch.c:124
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr "révision"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:102 builtin/fetch.c:125
-msgid "deepen history of shallow clone by excluding rev"
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:125
+msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
 msgstr ""
 "approfondir l'historique d'un clone superficiel en excluant une révision"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:104
+#: builtin/clone.c:122
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr "cloner seulement une branche, HEAD ou --branch"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:106
+#: builtin/clone.c:124
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr "tous les sous-modules clonés seront superficiels"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/init-db.c:484
+#: builtin/clone.c:125 builtin/init-db.c:484
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr "gitdir"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:108 builtin/init-db.c:485
+#: builtin/clone.c:126 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr "séparer le répertoire git de la copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:109
+#: builtin/clone.c:127
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr "clé=valeur"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:110
+#: builtin/clone.c:128
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "régler la configuration dans le nouveau dépôt"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/clone.c:129 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/push.c:550
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr "n'utiliser que des adresses IPv4"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/push.c:549
+#: builtin/clone.c:131 builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/push.c:552
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr "n'utiliser que des adresses IPv6"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:250
+#: builtin/clone.c:268
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
@@ -6184,42 +6706,42 @@ msgstr ""
 "Aucun nom de répertoire n'a pu être deviné\n"
 "Veuillez spécifier un répertoire dans la ligne de commande"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:303
+#: builtin/clone.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "info : impossible d'ajouter une alternative pour '%s' : %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:375
+#: builtin/clone.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr "échec à l'ouverture de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:383
+#: builtin/clone.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s existe et n'est pas un répertoire"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:397
+#: builtin/clone.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr "échec du stat de %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:419
+#: builtin/clone.c:437
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "échec de la création du lien '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:423
+#: builtin/clone.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "échec de la copie vers '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:448
+#: builtin/clone.c:466
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "fait.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:460
+#: builtin/clone.c:478
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -6229,102 +6751,102 @@ msgstr ""
 "Vous pouvez inspecter ce qui a été extrait avec 'git status'\n"
 "et réessayer l'extraction avec 'git checkout -f HEAD'\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:537
+#: builtin/clone.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "Impossible de trouver la branche distante '%s' à cloner."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:632
+#: builtin/clone.c:650
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "le serveur distant n'a pas envoyé tous les objets nécessaires"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:648
+#: builtin/clone.c:666
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr "impossible de mettre à jour %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:697
+#: builtin/clone.c:715
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "la HEAD distante réfère à une référence non existante, impossible de "
 "l'extraire.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:728
+#: builtin/clone.c:746
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "impossible d'extraire la copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:768
+#: builtin/clone.c:786
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire les paramètres dans le fichier de configuration"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:831
+#: builtin/clone.c:849
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr "impossible de remballer pour nettoyer"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:833
+#: builtin/clone.c:851
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr "impossible de unlinker le fichier temporaire alternates"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:866 builtin/receive-pack.c:1895
+#: builtin/clone.c:884 builtin/receive-pack.c:1900
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "Trop d'arguments."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:870
+#: builtin/clone.c:888
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Vous devez spécifier un dépôt à cloner."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:883
+#: builtin/clone.c:901
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "les options --bare et --origin %s sont incompatibles."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:886
+#: builtin/clone.c:904
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "--bare et --separate-git-dir sont incompatibles."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:899
+#: builtin/clone.c:917
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "le dépôt '%s' n'existe pas"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:905 builtin/fetch.c:1338
+#: builtin/clone.c:923 builtin/fetch.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "la profondeur %s n'est pas un entier positif"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:915
+#: builtin/clone.c:933
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr ""
 "le chemin de destination '%s' existe déjà et n'est pas un répertoire vide."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:925
+#: builtin/clone.c:943
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "la copie de travail '%s' existe déjà."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:940 builtin/clone.c:951 builtin/submodule--helper.c:657
-#: builtin/worktree.c:222 builtin/worktree.c:249
+#: builtin/clone.c:958 builtin/clone.c:969 builtin/difftool.c:252
+#: builtin/worktree.c:221 builtin/worktree.c:251
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de créer les répertoires de premier niveau dans '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:943
+#: builtin/clone.c:961
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de créer le répertoire de la copie de travail '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:955
+#: builtin/clone.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Clonage dans le dépôt nu '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:957
+#: builtin/clone.c:975
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Clonage dans '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:963
+#: builtin/clone.c:999
 msgid ""
 "clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
 "able"
@@ -6332,42 +6854,42 @@ msgstr ""
 "clone --recursive n'est pas compatible avec à la fois --reference et --"
 "reference-if-able"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1019
+#: builtin/clone.c:1055
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--depth est ignoré dans les clones locaux : utilisez plutôt \"file://\"."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1021
+#: builtin/clone.c:1057
 msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--shallow-since est ignoré dans les clones locaux : utilisez plutôt \"file://"
 "\"."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1023
+#: builtin/clone.c:1059
 msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--shallow-exclude est ignoré dans les clones locaux : utilisez plutôt "
 "\"file://\"."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1026
+#: builtin/clone.c:1062
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
 msgstr "le dépôt source est superficiel, option --local ignorée"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1031
+#: builtin/clone.c:1067
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local est ignoré"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1035
+#: builtin/clone.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr "Je ne sais pas cloner %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1090 builtin/clone.c:1098
+#: builtin/clone.c:1126 builtin/clone.c:1134
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "La branche distante %s n'a pas été trouvée dans le dépôt amont %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1101
+#: builtin/clone.c:1137
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Vous semblez avoir cloné un dépôt vide."
 
@@ -6564,11 +7086,6 @@ msgstr "le commit '%s' a une ligne d'auteur malformée"
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "paramètre --author mal formé"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:611
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid date format: %s"
-msgstr "format de date invalide : %s"
-
 #: builtin/commit.c:655
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
@@ -6582,7 +7099,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "impossible de rechercher le commit %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:286
+#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:294
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(lecture du message de journal depuis l'entrée standard)\n"
@@ -6682,7 +7199,7 @@ msgstr "Impossible de lire l'index"
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "Erreur lors de la construction des arbres"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:969 builtin/tag.c:266
+#: builtin/commit.c:968 builtin/tag.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "Veuillez fournir le message en utilisant l'option -m ou -F.\n"
@@ -6694,7 +7211,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "--author '%s' n'est pas de la forme 'Nom <email>' ni ne correspond à aucun "
 "auteur existant"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1086 builtin/commit.c:1327
+#: builtin/commit.c:1086 builtin/commit.c:1325
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "Mode de fichier non suivi invalide '%s'"
@@ -6746,67 +7263,63 @@ msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "Aucun chemin avec les options --include/--only n'a pas de sens."
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1212
-msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
-msgstr "Malin... correction du dernier avec un index sale."
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
 msgid "Explicit paths specified without -i or -o; assuming --only paths..."
 msgstr "Chemins explicites spécifiés sans -i ni -o ; --only supposé..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:474
+#: builtin/commit.c:1224 builtin/tag.c:551
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "Mode de nettoyage invalide %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1229
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "Spécifier des chemins avec l'option -a n'a pas de sens."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1617
+#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/commit.c:1612
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "afficher le statut avec concision"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1343 builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1614
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "afficher l'information de branche"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343
 msgid "version"
 msgstr "version"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345 builtin/commit.c:1621 builtin/push.c:522
-#: builtin/worktree.c:440
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343 builtin/commit.c:1616 builtin/push.c:525
+#: builtin/worktree.c:448
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "sortie pour traitement automatique"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1348 builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1346 builtin/commit.c:1618
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "afficher le statut en format long (par défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1621
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "terminer les éléments par NUL"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353 builtin/commit.c:1629 builtin/fast-export.c:981
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1624 builtin/fast-export.c:981
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:411
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "mode"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1354 builtin/commit.c:1629
+#: builtin/commit.c:1352 builtin/commit.c:1624
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher les fichiers non suivis, \"mode\" facultatif : all (tous), normal, "
 "no. (Défaut : all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1357
+#: builtin/commit.c:1355
 msgid "show ignored files"
 msgstr "afficher les fichiers ignorés"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1356 parse-options.h:155
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "quand"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1357
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
@@ -6814,201 +7327,201 @@ msgstr ""
 "ignorer les modifications dans les sous-modules, \"quand\" facultatif : all "
 "(tous), dirty (sale), untracked (non suivi). (Défaut : all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361
+#: builtin/commit.c:1359
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "afficher les fichiers non suivis en colonnes"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1437
+#: builtin/commit.c:1435
 msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
 msgstr "impossible de retrouver le commit nouvellement créé"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1439
+#: builtin/commit.c:1437
 msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser le commit nouvellement créé"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1484
+#: builtin/commit.c:1482
 msgid "detached HEAD"
 msgstr "HEAD détachée"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1487
+#: builtin/commit.c:1485
 msgid " (root-commit)"
 msgstr " (commit racine)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1587
+#: builtin/commit.c:1582
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "supprimer le résumé après une validation réussie"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1588
+#: builtin/commit.c:1583
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "afficher les diff dans le modèle de message de validation"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1590
+#: builtin/commit.c:1585
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr "Options du message de validation"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1591 builtin/tag.c:351
+#: builtin/commit.c:1586 builtin/tag.c:409
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "lire le message depuis un fichier"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "auteur"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "remplacer l'auteur pour la validation"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1593 builtin/gc.c:326
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588 builtin/gc.c:357
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "date"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1593
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "remplacer la date pour la validation"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1594 builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/notes.c:398
-#: builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/tag.c:349
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589 builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:398
+#: builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/tag.c:407
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "message"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1594
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr "message de validation"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/commit.c:1596 builtin/commit.c:1597
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590 builtin/commit.c:1591 builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:77
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1595
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "réutiliser et éditer le message du commit spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1591
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "réutiliser le message du commit spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1592
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "utiliser un message au format autosquash pour corriger le commit spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "utiliser un message au format autosquash pour compresser le commit spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1594
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr ""
 "à présent je suis l'auteur de la validation (utilisé avec -C/-c/--amend)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/log.c:1413 builtin/revert.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/log.c:1420 builtin/revert.c:104
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "ajouter une entrée Signed-off-by :"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1596
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr "utiliser le fichier de modèle spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1597
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr "forcer l'édition du commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598
 msgid "default"
 msgstr "défaut"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/tag.c:354
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598 builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr "comment éliminer les espaces et les commentaires # du message"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1599
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "inclure le statut dans le modèle de message de validation"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606 builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/pull.c:166
-#: builtin/revert.c:93
+#: builtin/commit.c:1601 builtin/merge.c:233 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/revert.c:112
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "signer la validation avec GPG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609
+#: builtin/commit.c:1604
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr "Valider les options des contenus"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1605
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "valider tous les fichiers modifiés"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1606
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "ajouter les fichiers spécifiés à l'index pour la validation"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1607
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "ajouter des fichiers en mode interactif"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1608
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "ajouter les modifications en mode interactif"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1614
+#: builtin/commit.c:1609
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "valider seulement les fichiers spécifiés"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615
+#: builtin/commit.c:1610
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr "éviter d'utiliser les crochets pre-commit et commit-msg"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1616
+#: builtin/commit.c:1611
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr "afficher ce qui serait validé"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1627
+#: builtin/commit.c:1622
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr "corriger la validation précédente"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1623
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr "éviter d'utiliser le crochet post-rewrite"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1633
+#: builtin/commit.c:1628
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr "accepter d'enregistrer une modification vide"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1630
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr "accepter d'enregistrer une modification avec un message vide"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1664
+#: builtin/commit.c:1659
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser le commit HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1712
+#: builtin/commit.c:1707
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "Fichier MERGE_HEAD corrompu (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1714
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "impossible de lire MERGE_MODE"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1738
+#: builtin/commit.c:1733
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "impossible de lire le message de validation : %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1749
+#: builtin/commit.c:1744
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "Abandon de la validation ; vous n'avez pas édité le message\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1754
-#, fuzzy, c-format
+#: builtin/commit.c:1749
+#, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
-msgstr "Abandon de la validation dû à un message de validation vide\n"
+msgstr "Abandon de la validation dû à un message de validation vide.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1802
+#: builtin/commit.c:1797
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -7022,142 +7535,142 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git config [<options>]"
 msgstr "git config [<options>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:55
+#: builtin/config.c:56
 msgid "Config file location"
 msgstr "Emplacement du fichier de configuration"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:56
+#: builtin/config.c:57
 msgid "use global config file"
 msgstr "utiliser les fichier de configuration global"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:57
+#: builtin/config.c:58
 msgid "use system config file"
 msgstr "utiliser le fichier de configuration du système"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:58
+#: builtin/config.c:59
 msgid "use repository config file"
 msgstr "utiliser le fichier de configuration du dépôt"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/config.c:60
 msgid "use given config file"
 msgstr "utiliser le fichier de configuration spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:61
 msgid "blob-id"
 msgstr "blob-id"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:61
 msgid "read config from given blob object"
 msgstr "lire la configuration depuis l'objet blob fourni"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:61
+#: builtin/config.c:62
 msgid "Action"
 msgstr "Action"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:63
 msgid "get value: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "obtenir la valeur : nom [regex-de-valeur]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:63
+#: builtin/config.c:64
 msgid "get all values: key [value-regex]"
 msgstr "obtenir toutes les valeurs : clé [regex-de-valeur]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:64
+#: builtin/config.c:65
 msgid "get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 msgstr "obtenir les valeur pour la regexp : regex-de-nom [regex-de-valeur]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:65
+#: builtin/config.c:66
 msgid "get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"
 msgstr "obtenir la valeur spécifique pour l'URL : section[.var] URL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:66
+#: builtin/config.c:67
 msgid "replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"
 msgstr ""
 "remplacer toutes les variables correspondant : nom valeur [regex-de-valeur]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:67
+#: builtin/config.c:68
 msgid "add a new variable: name value"
 msgstr "ajouter une nouvelle variable : nom valeur"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:68
+#: builtin/config.c:69
 msgid "remove a variable: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "supprimer une variable : nom [regex-de-valeur]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:69
+#: builtin/config.c:70
 msgid "remove all matches: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "supprimer toutes les correspondances nom [regex-de-valeur]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:70
+#: builtin/config.c:71
 msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
 msgstr "renommer une section : ancien-nom nouveau-nom"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:71
+#: builtin/config.c:72
 msgid "remove a section: name"
 msgstr "supprimer une section : nom"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:72
+#: builtin/config.c:73
 msgid "list all"
 msgstr "afficher tout"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:73
+#: builtin/config.c:74
 msgid "open an editor"
 msgstr "ouvrir un éditeur"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:74
+#: builtin/config.c:75
 msgid "find the color configured: slot [default]"
 msgstr "trouver la couleur configurée : slot [par défaut]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:75
+#: builtin/config.c:76
 msgid "find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 msgstr "trouver le réglage de la couleur : slot [stdout-est-tty]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:76
+#: builtin/config.c:77
 msgid "Type"
 msgstr "Type"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:77
+#: builtin/config.c:78
 msgid "value is \"true\" or \"false\""
 msgstr "la valeur est \"true\" (vrai) ou \"false\" (faux)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:78
+#: builtin/config.c:79
 msgid "value is decimal number"
 msgstr "la valeur est un nombre décimal"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:79
+#: builtin/config.c:80
 msgid "value is --bool or --int"
 msgstr "la valeur est --bool ou --int"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:80
+#: builtin/config.c:81
 msgid "value is a path (file or directory name)"
 msgstr "la valeur est un chemin (vers un fichier ou un répertoire)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:81
+#: builtin/config.c:82
 msgid "Other"
 msgstr "Autre"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:82
+#: builtin/config.c:83
 msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
 msgstr "terminer les valeurs avec un caractère NUL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:83
+#: builtin/config.c:84
 msgid "show variable names only"
 msgstr "n'afficher que les noms de variable"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:84
+#: builtin/config.c:85
 msgid "respect include directives on lookup"
 msgstr "respecter les directives d'inclusion lors de la recherche"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:85
+#: builtin/config.c:86
 msgid "show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher l'origine de la configuration (fichier, entrée standard, blob, "
 "ligne de commande)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:327
+#: builtin/config.c:328
 msgid "unable to parse default color value"
 msgstr "impossible de lire la valeur de couleur par défaut"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:471
+#: builtin/config.c:472
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
@@ -7172,12 +7685,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "#\tname = %s\n"
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:613
+#: builtin/config.c:615
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr "création impossible du fichier de configuration '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:625
+#: builtin/config.c:627
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
@@ -7194,55 +7707,67 @@ msgstr "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr "affiche les tailles dans un format humainement lisible"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:17
+#: builtin/describe.c:18
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 msgstr "git describe [<options>] <commit ou apparenté>*"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:18
+#: builtin/describe.c:19
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:217
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "head"
+msgstr "tête"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "lightweight"
+msgstr "léger"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "annotated"
+msgstr "annoté"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:250
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr "l'étiquette annotée %s n'est pas disponible"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:221
+#: builtin/describe.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
 msgstr "l'étiquette annotée %s n'a pas de nom embarqué"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:223
+#: builtin/describe.c:256
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr "l'étiquette '%s' est en fait '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:250 builtin/log.c:480
+#: builtin/describe.c:283 builtin/log.c:487
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
 msgstr "%s n'est pas un nom d'objet valide"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:253
+#: builtin/describe.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
 msgstr "%s n'est pas un objet '%s' valide"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
 msgstr "aucune étiquette ne correspond parfaitement à '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:272
+#: builtin/describe.c:305
 #, c-format
 msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
 msgstr "recherche de la description de %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:319
+#: builtin/describe.c:352
 #, c-format
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
 msgstr "recherche terminée à %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:346
+#: builtin/describe.c:379
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7251,7 +7776,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Aucune étiquette annotée ne peut décrire '%s'.\n"
 "Cependant, il existe des étiquettes non-annotées : essayez avec --tags."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:350
+#: builtin/describe.c:383
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7260,12 +7785,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "Aucune étiquette ne peut décrire '%s'.\n"
 "Essayez --always, ou créez des étiquettes."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:371
+#: builtin/describe.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr "%lu commits parcourus\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:374
+#: builtin/describe.c:416
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
@@ -7275,96 +7800,211 @@ msgstr ""
 "affichées\n"
 "abandon de la recherche à %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:396
+#: builtin/describe.c:438
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr "rechercher l'étiquette qui suit le commit"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:439
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr "déboguer la stratégie de recherche sur stderr"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:398
+#: builtin/describe.c:440
 msgid "use any ref"
 msgstr "utiliser n'importe quelle référence"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:399
+#: builtin/describe.c:441
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
 msgstr "utiliser n'importe quelle étiquette, même non-annotée"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:400
+#: builtin/describe.c:442
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr "toujours utiliser le format long"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:401
+#: builtin/describe.c:443
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr "ne suivre que le premier parent"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:404
+#: builtin/describe.c:446
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr "n'afficher que les correspondances exactes"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:448
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr ""
 "considérer uniquement les <n> étiquettes le plus récentes (défaut : 10)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:408
+#: builtin/describe.c:450
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "ne considérer que les étiquettes correspondant à <motif>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:410 builtin/name-rev.c:320
+#: builtin/describe.c:452
+msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
+msgstr "ne pas considérer les étiquettes correspondant à <motif>"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:454 builtin/name-rev.c:357
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "afficher les objets commits abrégés en dernier recours"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:411
+#: builtin/describe.c:455 builtin/describe.c:458
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr "marque"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:412
+#: builtin/describe.c:456
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr "ajouter <marque> si la copie de travail est sale (défaut : \"-dirty\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:459
+msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
+msgstr ""
+"ajouter <marque> si la copie de travail est cassée (défaut : \"-broken\")"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:477
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr "--long et --abbrev=0 sont incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:506
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr "aucun nom trouvé, impossible de décrire quoi que ce soit."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:476
+#: builtin/describe.c:549
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--dirty est incompatible avec la spécification de commits ou assimilés"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:86
+#: builtin/describe.c:551
+msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
+msgstr "--broken est incompatible avec les commits ou assimilés"
+
+#: builtin/diff.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "'%s' : n'est pas un fichier régulier ni un lien symbolique"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:237
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "option invalide : %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:361
+#: builtin/diff.c:358
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "Ce n'est pas un dépôt git !"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:404
+#: builtin/diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "objet spécifié '%s' invalide."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:413
+#: builtin/diff.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "plus de deux blobs spécifiés : '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:420
+#: builtin/diff.c:417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "objet non géré '%s' spécifié."
 
+#: builtin/difftool.c:28
+msgid "git difftool [<options>] [<commit> [<commit>]] [--] [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git difftool [<options>] [<commit> [<commit>]] [--] [<chemin>...]"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:241
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed: %d"
+msgstr "échec : %d"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:283
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read symlink %s"
+msgstr "lecture du lien symbolique %s impossible"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:285
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read symlink file %s"
+msgstr "impossible de lire le fichier symlink %s"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:293
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read object %s for symlink %s"
+msgstr "Impossible de lire l'objet %s pour le symlink %s"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:395
+msgid ""
+"combined diff formats('-c' and '--cc') are not supported in\n"
+"directory diff mode('-d' and '--dir-diff')."
+msgstr ""
+"les formats de diff combinés ('-c' et '--cc') ne sont pas supportés\n"
+"dans le mode de diff de répertoire ('-d' et '--dir-diff')."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:609
+#, c-format
+msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
+msgstr "les deux fichiers sont modifiés : '%s' et '%s'."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:611
+msgid "working tree file has been left."
+msgstr "le fichier dans l'arbre de travail a été laissé."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:622
+#, c-format
+msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
+msgstr "des fichiers temporaires existent dans '%s'."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:623
+msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
+msgstr "vous pourriez souhaiter les nettoyer ou les récupérer."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:669
+msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
+msgstr "utiliser `diff.guitool` au lieu de `diff.tool`"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:671
+msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
+msgstr "réalise un diff de répertoire complet"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:673
+msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
+msgstr "ne pas confirmer avant de lancer l'outil de diff"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:679
+msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
+msgstr "utiliser les liens symboliques en mode de diff de répertoire"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:680
+msgid "<tool>"
+msgstr "<outil>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:681
+msgid "use the specified diff tool"
+msgstr "utiliser l'outil de diff spécifié"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:683
+msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
+msgstr "afficher une liste des outils de diff utilisables avec `--tool`"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:686
+msgid ""
+"make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
+"code"
+msgstr ""
+"provoque la fin de 'git-difftool' si l'outil de diff invoqué renvoie un code "
+"non-nul"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:688
+msgid "<command>"
+msgstr "<commande>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:689
+msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
+msgstr "spécifier une commande personnalisée pour visualiser les différences"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
+msgstr "pas d'<outil> spécifié pour --tool=<outil>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:720
+msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
+msgstr "pas de <commande> spécifié pour --extcmd=<commande>"
+
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:25
 msgid "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 msgstr "git fast-export [options-de-liste-de-révisions]"
@@ -7500,7 +8140,7 @@ msgstr "approfondir l'historique d'un clone superficiel en fonction d'une date"
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "convertir en un dépôt complet"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:131 builtin/log.c:1433
+#: builtin/fetch.c:131 builtin/log.c:1440
 msgid "dir"
 msgstr "répertoire"
 
@@ -7524,79 +8164,79 @@ msgstr "correspondance de référence"
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "spécifier une correspondance de référence pour la récupération"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:398
+#: builtin/fetch.c:395
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "impossible de trouver la référence HEAD distante"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:514
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr ""
 "le paramètre de configuration fetch.output contient une valeur invalide %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:607
+#: builtin/fetch.c:606
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "objet %s non trouvé"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:611
+#: builtin/fetch.c:610
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[à jour]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:624 builtin/fetch.c:704
+#: builtin/fetch.c:623 builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[rejeté]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:625
+#: builtin/fetch.c:624
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr "impossible de récupérer dans la branche actuelle"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:634
+#: builtin/fetch.c:633
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[mise à jour de l'étiquette]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:635 builtin/fetch.c:668 builtin/fetch.c:684
-#: builtin/fetch.c:699
+#: builtin/fetch.c:634 builtin/fetch.c:667 builtin/fetch.c:683
+#: builtin/fetch.c:698
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "impossible de mettre à jour la référence locale"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:653
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[nouvelle étiquette]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:657
+#: builtin/fetch.c:656
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[nouvelle branche]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:660
+#: builtin/fetch.c:659
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[nouvelle référence]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:699
+#: builtin/fetch.c:698
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "mise à jour forcée"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:704
+#: builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr "pas en avance rapide"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:749
+#: builtin/fetch.c:748
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s n'a pas envoyé tous les objets nécessaires\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:768
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr ""
 "%s rejeté parce que les racines superficielles ne sont pas mises à jour"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:856 builtin/fetch.c:952
+#: builtin/fetch.c:855 builtin/fetch.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Depuis %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:867
+#: builtin/fetch.c:866
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -7605,55 +8245,55 @@ msgstr ""
 "des références locales n'ont pas pu être mises à jour ; essayez de lancer\n"
 " 'git remote prune %s' pour supprimer des branches anciennes en conflit"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:922
+#: builtin/fetch.c:921
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s sera en suspens)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:923
+#: builtin/fetch.c:922
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s est devenu en suspens)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:955
+#: builtin/fetch.c:954
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[supprimé]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:956 builtin/remote.c:1020
+#: builtin/fetch.c:955 builtin/remote.c:1022
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(aucun(e))"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:979
+#: builtin/fetch.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr "Refus de récupérer dans la branche courant %s d'un dépôt non nu"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:998
+#: builtin/fetch.c:997
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "La valeur \"%2$s\" de l'option \"%1$s\" est invalide pour %3$s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1001
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "L'option \"%s\" est ignorée pour %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1077
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1076
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
 msgstr "Je ne sais pas récupérer depuis %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1237
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1236
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "Récupération de %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1239 builtin/remote.c:96
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1238 builtin/remote.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de récupérer %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1257
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1256
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
@@ -7661,40 +8301,40 @@ msgstr ""
 "Aucun dépôt distant spécifié. Veuillez spécifier une URL ou un nom\n"
 "distant depuis lesquels les nouvelles révisions devraient être récupérées."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1280
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1279
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "Vous devez spécifier un nom d'étiquette."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1322
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1321
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr "Une profondeur négative dans --deepen n'est pas supportée"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1324
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1323
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--deepen et --depth sont mutuellement exclusifs"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1329
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1328
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "--depth et --unshallow ne peuvent pas être utilisés ensemble"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1331
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1330
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "--unshallow sur un dépôt complet n'a pas de sens"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1352
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all n'accepte pas d'argument de dépôt"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1355
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1354
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all n'a pas de sens avec des spécifications de référence"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1365
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "distant ou groupe distant inexistant : %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1374
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1373
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 "La récupération d'un groupe et les spécifications de référence n'ont pas de "
@@ -7735,12 +8375,12 @@ msgid "git for-each-ref [--points-at <object>]"
 msgstr "git for-each-ref [--point-at <objet>]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:11
-msgid "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<object>]]"
-msgstr "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<objet>]]"
+msgid "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<commit>]]"
+msgstr "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<commit>]]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:12
-msgid "git for-each-ref [--contains [<object>]]"
-msgstr "git for-each-ref [--contains [<objet>]]"
+msgid "git for-each-ref [--contains [<commit>]] [--no-contains [<commit>]]"
+msgstr "git for-each-ref [--contains [<commit>]] [--no-contains [<commit>]]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:27
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for shells"
@@ -7762,10 +8402,6 @@ msgstr "échapper les champs réservés pour compatibilité avec Tcl"
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "n'afficher que <n> références correspondant"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:372
-msgid "format to use for the output"
-msgstr "format à utiliser pour la sortie"
-
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:41
 msgid "print only refs which points at the given object"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les références pointant sur l'objet"
@@ -7782,64 +8418,68 @@ msgstr "afficher seulement les références qui ne sont pas fusionnées"
 msgid "print only refs which contain the commit"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les références qui contiennent le commit"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:519
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:46
+msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "afficher seulement les références qui ne contiennent pas le commit"
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:554
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr "Vérification des répertoires d'objet"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:588
+#: builtin/fsck.c:646
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr "git fsck [<options>] [<objet>...]"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:594
+#: builtin/fsck.c:652
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr "afficher les objets inaccessibles"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:595
+#: builtin/fsck.c:653
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr "afficher les objets en suspens"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:596
+#: builtin/fsck.c:654
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr "afficher les étiquettes"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:597
+#: builtin/fsck.c:655
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr "signaler les nœuds racines"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:598
+#: builtin/fsck.c:656
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr "considérer les objets de l'index comme nœuds tête"
 
 # translated from man page
-#: builtin/fsck.c:599
+#: builtin/fsck.c:657
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr "considérer les reflogs comme nœuds tête (par défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:600
+#: builtin/fsck.c:658
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr "inspecter aussi les objets pack et alternatifs"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:601
+#: builtin/fsck.c:659
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr "ne vérifier que la connectivité"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:602
+#: builtin/fsck.c:660
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr "activer une vérification plus strict"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:604
+#: builtin/fsck.c:662
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "écrire les objets en suspens dans .git/lost-found"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:605 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:663 builtin/prune.c:107
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "afficher la progression"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:606
+#: builtin/fsck.c:664
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr "afficher les noms étendus pour les objets inaccessibles"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:665
+#: builtin/fsck.c:725
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr "Vérification des objets"
 
@@ -7847,17 +8487,17 @@ msgstr "Vérification des objets"
 msgid "git gc [<options>]"
 msgstr "git gc [<options>]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:72
+#: builtin/gc.c:78
 #, c-format
-msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
-msgstr "%s invalide : '%s'"
+msgid "Failed to fstat %s: %s"
+msgstr "Échec du stat de %s : %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:139
+#: builtin/gc.c:310
 #, c-format
-msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
-msgstr "objet répertoire démentiellement long %.*s"
+msgid "Can't stat %s"
+msgstr "impossible de faire un stat de %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:290
+#: builtin/gc.c:319
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The last gc run reported the following. Please correct the root cause\n"
@@ -7873,42 +8513,47 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:327
+#: builtin/gc.c:358
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "éliminer les objets non référencés"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:329
+#: builtin/gc.c:360
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "être plus consciencieux (durée de traitement allongée)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:330
+#: builtin/gc.c:361
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "activer le mode auto-gc"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:331
+#: builtin/gc.c:362
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr ""
 "forcer le lancement du ramasse-miettes même si un autre ramasse-miettes "
 "tourne déjà"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:373
+#: builtin/gc.c:379
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
+msgstr "impossible de lire la valeur de gc.logexpiry %s"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Compression automatique du dépôt en tâche de fond pour optimiser les "
 "performances.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:375
+#: builtin/gc.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "Compression du dépôt pour optimiser les performances.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:376
+#: builtin/gc.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr "Voir \"git help gc\" pour toute information sur le nettoyage manuel.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:397
+#: builtin/gc.c:431
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
@@ -7916,249 +8561,270 @@ msgstr ""
 "un ramasse-miettes est déjà en cours sur la machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> "
 "(utilisez --force si ce n'est pas le cas)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:441
+#: builtin/gc.c:475
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
 "Il y a trop d'objets seuls inaccessibles ; lancez 'git prune' pour les "
 "supprimer."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:23
+#: builtin/grep.c:25
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git grep [<options>] [-e] <motif> [<révision>...] [[--] <chemin>...]"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:219
+#: builtin/grep.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "grep: failed to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "grep : échec de création du fil: %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:277
+#: builtin/grep.c:290
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d) for %s"
 msgstr "nombre de fils spécifié invalide (%d) pour %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:453 builtin/grep.c:488
+#: builtin/grep.c:769 builtin/grep.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr "impossible de lire l'arbre (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:503
+#: builtin/grep.c:829
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr "impossible de faire un grep sur un objet de type %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:561
+#: builtin/grep.c:893
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "l'option '%c' attend un valeur numérique"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:647
+#: builtin/grep.c:980
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr "rechercher dans l'index plutôt que dans la copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:649
+#: builtin/grep.c:982
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr "rechercher dans les contenus non gérés par git"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:651
+#: builtin/grep.c:984
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "rechercher dans les fichiers suivis et non-suivis"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:653
+#: builtin/grep.c:986
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr "ignorer les fichiers spécifiés via '.gitignore'"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:656
+#: builtin/grep.c:988
+msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
+msgstr "rechercher récursivement dans chaque sous-module"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:990
+msgid "basename"
+msgstr "nom de base"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:991
+msgid "prepend parent project's basename to output"
+msgstr "préfixer le nom de base du projet parent à la sortie"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:994
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr "afficher les lignes qui ne correspondent pas"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:658
+#: builtin/grep.c:996
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr "correspondance insensible à la casse"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:660
+#: builtin/grep.c:998
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr "rechercher les motifs aux séparateurs de mots"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:662
+#: builtin/grep.c:1000
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr "traiter les fichiers binaires comme texte"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:664
+#: builtin/grep.c:1002
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr "ne pas chercher les motifs dans les fichiers binaires"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:667
+#: builtin/grep.c:1005
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr "traiter les fichiers binaires avec les filtres textconv"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:669
+#: builtin/grep.c:1007
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr "descendre au plus de <profondeur> dans l'arborescence"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:673
+#: builtin/grep.c:1011
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr "utiliser des expressions régulières étendues POSIX"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:676
+#: builtin/grep.c:1014
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr "utiliser des expressions régulières basiques POSIX (par défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:679
+#: builtin/grep.c:1017
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr "interpréter les motifs comme de chaînes fixes"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:682
+#: builtin/grep.c:1020
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr "utiliser des expressions régulières compatibles avec Perl"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:685
+#: builtin/grep.c:1023
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr "afficher les numéros de ligne"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:686
+#: builtin/grep.c:1024
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr "ne pas pas afficher les noms de fichier"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:687
+#: builtin/grep.c:1025
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr "afficher les noms de fichier"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:689
+#: builtin/grep.c:1027
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr "afficher les noms de fichiers relativement au répertoire de base"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:691
+#: builtin/grep.c:1029
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "n'afficher que les noms de fichiers au lieu des lignes correspondant"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:693
+#: builtin/grep.c:1031
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr "synonyme pour --files-with-matches"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:696
+#: builtin/grep.c:1034
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr "n'afficher que les noms des fichiers sans correspondance"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:698
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr "imprimer une caractère NUL après le noms de fichier"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:700
+#: builtin/grep.c:1038
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "afficher le nombre de correspondances au lieu des lignes correspondant"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:701
+#: builtin/grep.c:1039
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr "mettre en évidence les correspondances"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:703
+#: builtin/grep.c:1041
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr ""
 "imprimer une ligne vide entre les correspondances de fichiers différents"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:705
+#: builtin/grep.c:1043
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher le nom de fichier une fois au dessus des correspondances du même "
 "fichier"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:708
+#: builtin/grep.c:1046
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr "afficher <n> lignes de contexte avant et après les correspondances"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:711
+#: builtin/grep.c:1049
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr "afficher <n> lignes de contexte avant les correspondances"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:713
+#: builtin/grep.c:1051
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr "afficher <n> lignes de contexte après les correspondances"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:715
+#: builtin/grep.c:1053
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr "utiliser <n> fils de travail"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:716
+#: builtin/grep.c:1054
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr "raccourci pour -C NUM"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:719
+#: builtin/grep.c:1057
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher une ligne avec le nom de la fonction avant les correspondances"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:721
+#: builtin/grep.c:1059
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr "afficher la fonction contenante"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:724
+#: builtin/grep.c:1062
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr "lire les motifs depuis fichier"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:726
+#: builtin/grep.c:1064
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr "rechercher <motif>"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:728
+#: builtin/grep.c:1066
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr "combiner les motifs spécifiés par -e"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:740
+#: builtin/grep.c:1078
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr ""
 "indiquer des correspondances avec le code de sortie mais sans rien afficher"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:742
+#: builtin/grep.c:1080
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr ""
 "n'afficher que les correspondances de fichiers qui correspondent à tous les "
 "motifs"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:744
+#: builtin/grep.c:1082
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr "afficher l'arbre d'analyse pour le motif grep"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:748
+#: builtin/grep.c:1086
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr "pagineur"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:748
+#: builtin/grep.c:1086
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr "afficher les fichiers correspondant dans le pagineur"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:751
+#: builtin/grep.c:1089
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr "permettre l'appel de grep(1) (ignoré par ce build)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:814
+#: builtin/grep.c:1153
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr "aucun motif fourni."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:846 builtin/index-pack.c:1480
+#: builtin/grep.c:1189
+msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
+msgstr ""
+"--no-index ou --untracked ne peuvent pas être utilisés avec des révisions"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1195
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
+msgstr "impossible de résoudre la révision : %s"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1228 builtin/index-pack.c:1485
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr "nombre de fils spécifié invalide (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:1251
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr "--open-files-in-pager ne fonctionne que sur la copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:902
+#: builtin/grep.c:1274
+msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
+msgstr "option non supportée avec --recurse-submodules."
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1280
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr "--cached ou --untracked ne peuvent pas être utilisés avec --no-index."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:907
-msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs."
-msgstr ""
-"--no-index ou --untracked ne peuvent pas être utilisés avec des révisions."
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:910
+#: builtin/grep.c:1286
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr ""
 "--[no-]exclude-standard ne peut pas être utilisé avec du contenu suivi."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:918
+#: builtin/grep.c:1294
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "--cached et des arbres sont fournis en même temps."
 
@@ -8386,180 +9052,185 @@ msgstr "le paquet dépasse la taille maximale permise"
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de créer '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:322
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:323
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir le fichier paquet '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:336
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:337
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "la signature du paquet ne correspond pas"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:338
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
 msgstr "la version de paquet %<PRIu32> non supportée"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:356
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 msgstr "le paquet a un mauvais objet à l'offset %<PRIuMAX> : %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:478
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:479
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "la décompression (inflate) a retourné %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:527
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:528
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr "dépassement de la valeur d'offset pour l'objet delta de base"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:535
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:536
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr "l'objet delta de base est hors limite"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:543
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:544
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "type d'objet inconnu %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:574
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:575
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "impossible de lire (pread) le fichier paquet"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:576
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:577
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] "fin prématurée du fichier paquet, %<PRIuMAX> octet lu"
 msgstr[1] "fin prématurée du fichier paquet, %<PRIuMAX> octets lus"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:602
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:603
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "grave incohérence dans la décompression (inflate)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:748 builtin/index-pack.c:754 builtin/index-pack.c:777
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:811 builtin/index-pack.c:820
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:755 builtin/index-pack.c:778
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:816 builtin/index-pack.c:825
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "COLLISION SHA1 TROUVÉE AVEC %s !"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:751 builtin/pack-objects.c:166
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:258
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:164
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr "impossible de lire %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:817
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:814
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read existing object info %s"
+msgstr "impossible de lire l'information existante de l'objet %s"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:822
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr "impossible de lire l'objet existant %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:831
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:836
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "objet blob invalide %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:845
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "%s invalide"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:848
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:853
 msgid "Error in object"
 msgstr "Erreur dans l'objet"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:855
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "Tous les objets enfants de %s ne sont pas accessibles"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:922 builtin/index-pack.c:953
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:927 builtin/index-pack.c:958
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "échec d'application du delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1123
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1128
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr "Réception d'objets"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1123
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1128
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "Indexation d'objets"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1155
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1160
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "le paquet est corrompu (SHA1 ne correspond pas)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1160
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1165
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr "impossible d'obtenir le statut (fstat) du fichier paquet"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1163
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1168
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "le paquet est invalide à la fin"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1174
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1179
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
 msgstr "confusion extrême dans parse_pack_objects()"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1197
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1202
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr "Résolution des deltas"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1208
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1213
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "impossible de créer le fil : %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1250
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1255
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr "confusion extrême"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1256
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1261
 #, c-format
 msgid "completed with %d local object"
 msgid_plural "completed with %d local objects"
 msgstr[0] "complété avec %d objet local"
 msgstr[1] "complété avec %d objets locaux"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1268
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
 msgstr ""
 "Somme de contrôle de fin inattendue pour %s (corruption sur le disque ?)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1272
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1277
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] "le paquet a %d delta non résolu"
 msgstr[1] "le paquet a %d deltas non résolus"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1296
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "impossible de compresser l'objet ajouté (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1372
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1377
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "l'objet local %s est corrompu"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1396
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1403
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "erreur en fermeture du fichier paquet"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1409
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1415
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire le fichier \"keep\" '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1417
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1423
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de fermer le fichier \"keep\" '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1430
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1433
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "impossible de stocker le fichier paquet"
 
@@ -8567,56 +9238,60 @@ msgstr "impossible de stocker le fichier paquet"
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "impossible de stocker le fichier d'index"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1474
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1479
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 msgstr "mauvais pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1484 builtin/index-pack.c:1681
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1489 builtin/index-pack.c:1686
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr "pas de support des fils, ignore %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1542
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1547
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'ouvrir le fichier paquet existant '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1544
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1549
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'ouvrir le fichier paquet d'index existant pour '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1591
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1596
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "pas un delta : %d objet"
 msgstr[1] "pas un delta : %d objets"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1598
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1603
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "longueur chaînée = %d : %lu objet"
 msgstr[1] "longueur chaînée = %d : %lu objets"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1611
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
 msgstr "le nom de fichier paquet '%s' ne se termine pas par '.pack'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1693 builtin/index-pack.c:1696
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1712 builtin/index-pack.c:1716
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1698 builtin/index-pack.c:1701
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1717 builtin/index-pack.c:1721
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "mauvais %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1732
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1737
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "--fix-thin ne peut pas être utilisé sans --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1740
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1739
+msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
+msgstr "--stdin requiert un dépôt git"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1747
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "--verify sans nom de fichier paquet donné"
 
@@ -8776,106 +9451,106 @@ msgstr "git log [<options>] [<plage de révisions>] [[--] <chemin>...]"
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr "git show [<options>] <objet>..."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:84
+#: builtin/log.c:89
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr "option --decorate invalide : %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:139
+#: builtin/log.c:144
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr "supprimer la sortie des différences"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:140
+#: builtin/log.c:145
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr "afficher la source"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:141
+#: builtin/log.c:146
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr "Utiliser le fichier de correspondance de mail"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:142
+#: builtin/log.c:147
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr "décorer les options"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:145
+#: builtin/log.c:150
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr ""
 "Traiter seulement l'intervalle de lignes n,m du fichier en commençant le "
 "compte à 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:241
+#: builtin/log.c:246
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "Sortie finale : %d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:486
+#: builtin/log.c:493
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr "git show %s : fichier incorrect"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:500 builtin/log.c:594
+#: builtin/log.c:507 builtin/log.c:601
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de lire l'objet %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:618
+#: builtin/log.c:625
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "Type inconnu : %d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:739
+#: builtin/log.c:746
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "format.headers sans valeur"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:839
+#: builtin/log.c:846
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "le nom du répertoire de sortie est trop long"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:854
+#: builtin/log.c:861
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "Impossible d'ouvrir le fichier correctif %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:868
+#: builtin/log.c:875
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "Exactement une plage nécessaire."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:878
+#: builtin/log.c:885
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "Ceci n'est pas une plage."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:984
+#: builtin/log.c:991
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "La lettre de motivation doit être au format e-mail"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1063
+#: builtin/log.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "in-reply-to aberrant : %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1091
+#: builtin/log.c:1098
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr "git format-patch [<options>] [<depuis> | <plage de révisions>]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1141
+#: builtin/log.c:1148
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "Deux répertoires de sortie ?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1248 builtin/log.c:1891 builtin/log.c:1893 builtin/log.c:1905
+#: builtin/log.c:1255 builtin/log.c:1898 builtin/log.c:1900 builtin/log.c:1912
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "Commit inconnu %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1258 builtin/notes.c:884 builtin/tag.c:455
+#: builtin/log.c:1265 builtin/notes.c:883 builtin/tag.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Impossible de résoudre '%s' comme une référence valide."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1263
+#: builtin/log.c:1270
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr "Impossible de trouver la base de fusion exacte."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1267
+#: builtin/log.c:1274
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
@@ -8888,216 +9563,216 @@ msgstr ""
 "ou vous pouvez spécifier le commit de base par --base=<id-du-commit-de-base> "
 "manuellement."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1287
+#: builtin/log.c:1294
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
 msgstr "Impossible de trouver la base de fusion exacte"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1298
+#: builtin/log.c:1305
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr "le commit de base devrait être l'ancêtre de la liste de révisions"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1302
+#: builtin/log.c:1309
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr "le commit de base ne devrait pas faire partie de la liste de révisions"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1351
+#: builtin/log.c:1358
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr "impossible d'obtenir l'id du patch"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1408
+#: builtin/log.c:1415
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr "utiliser [PATCH n/m] même avec un patch unique"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1411
+#: builtin/log.c:1418
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr "utiliser [PATCH] même avec des patchs multiples"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1415
+#: builtin/log.c:1422
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr "afficher les patchs sur la sortie standard"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1417
+#: builtin/log.c:1424
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr "générer une lettre de motivation"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1419
+#: builtin/log.c:1426
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr ""
 "utiliser une séquence simple de nombres pour les nom des fichiers de sortie"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1420
+#: builtin/log.c:1427
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr "sfx"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1421
+#: builtin/log.c:1428
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr "utiliser <sfx> au lieu de '.patch'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1423
+#: builtin/log.c:1430
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr "démarrer la numérotation des patchs à <n> au lieu de 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1425
+#: builtin/log.c:1432
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr "marquer la série comme une Nième réédition"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1427
+#: builtin/log.c:1434
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "utiliser [RFC PATCH] au lieu de [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1430
+#: builtin/log.c:1437
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "utiliser [<préfixe>] au lieu de [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1433
+#: builtin/log.c:1440
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr "stocker les fichiers résultats dans <répertoire>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1436
+#: builtin/log.c:1443
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr "ne pas retirer/ajouter [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1439
+#: builtin/log.c:1446
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr "ne pas imprimer les diffs binaires"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1441
+#: builtin/log.c:1448
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr "écrire une empreinte à zéro dans l'entête From"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1443
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr "ne pas inclure un patch correspondant à un commit amont"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1445
+#: builtin/log.c:1452
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr "afficher le format du patch au lieu du défaut (patch + stat)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1447
+#: builtin/log.c:1454
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr "Communication"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1448
+#: builtin/log.c:1455
 msgid "header"
 msgstr "en-tête"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1449
+#: builtin/log.c:1456
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr "ajouter l'en-tête d'e-mail"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450 builtin/log.c:1452
+#: builtin/log.c:1457 builtin/log.c:1459
 msgid "email"
 msgstr "e-mail"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450
+#: builtin/log.c:1457
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr "ajouter l'en-tête \"To:\""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1452
+#: builtin/log.c:1459
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr "ajouter l'en-tête \"Cc:\""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1454
+#: builtin/log.c:1461
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr "ident"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1455
+#: builtin/log.c:1462
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr ""
 "renseigner l'adresse From à <ident> (ou à l'ident du validateur si absent)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1457
+#: builtin/log.c:1464
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr "id-message"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1458
+#: builtin/log.c:1465
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr "répondre dans le premier message à <id-message>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1459 builtin/log.c:1462
+#: builtin/log.c:1466 builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr "limite"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1460
+#: builtin/log.c:1467
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr "attacher le patch"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1463
+#: builtin/log.c:1470
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr "patch à l'intérieur"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1467
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr ""
 "activer l'enfilage de message, styles : shallow (superficiel), deep (profond)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1469
+#: builtin/log.c:1476
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr "signature"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1470
+#: builtin/log.c:1477
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr "ajouter une signature"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1471
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr "commit-de-base"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1472
+#: builtin/log.c:1479
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
 msgstr "Ajouter un arbre prérequis à la série de patchs"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1474
+#: builtin/log.c:1481
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr "ajouter une signature depuis un fichier"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher les noms de fichiers des patchs"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1565
+#: builtin/log.c:1572
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "-n et -k sont mutuellement exclusifs."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1567
+#: builtin/log.c:1574
 msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "--subject-prefix/--rfc et -k sont mutuellement exclusifs."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1582
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-only n'a pas de sens"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1577
+#: builtin/log.c:1584
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-status n'a pas de sens"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1579
+#: builtin/log.c:1586
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "--check n'a pas de sens"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1609
+#: builtin/log.c:1616
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "sortie standard, ou répertoire, lequel ?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1611
+#: builtin/log.c:1618
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible de créer le répertoire '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1705
+#: builtin/log.c:1712
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr "lecture du fichier de signature '%s' impossible"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1777
+#: builtin/log.c:1784
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "Échec de création des fichiers en sortie"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1826
+#: builtin/log.c:1833
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr "git cherry [-v] [<branche_amont> [<head> [<limite>]]]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1880
+#: builtin/log.c:1887
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
@@ -9105,106 +9780,106 @@ msgstr ""
 "Impossible de trouver une branche distante suivie, merci de spécifier "
 "<branche_amont> manuellement.\n"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:458
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-files [<options>] [<fichier>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:507
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr "identifier le statut de fichier avec les étiquettes"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:509
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr "utiliser des minuscules pour les fichier 'assumés inchangés'"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:511
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr "afficher les fichiers mis en cache dans la sortie (défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr "afficher les fichiers supprimés dans la sortie"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr "afficher les fichiers modifiés dans la sortie"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr "afficher les autres fichiers dans la sortie"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr "afficher les fichiers ignorés dans la sortie"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:522
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr "afficher les nom des objets indexés dans la sortie"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:524
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher les fichiers du système de fichiers qui ont besoin d'être supprimés"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:526
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les noms des répertoires 'other'"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:528
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr "afficher les fins de lignes des fichiers"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher les répertoires vides"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:533
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr "afficher les fichiers non fusionnés dans la sortie"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:535
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr "afficher l'information resolv-undo"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:537
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr "sauter les fichiers correspondant au motif"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:550
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr "les motifs d'exclusion sont lus depuis <fichier>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr "lire des motifs d'exclusion additionnels par répertoire dans <fichier>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr "ajouter les exclusions git standard"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:558
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr "afficher en relatif par rapport au répertoire racine du projet"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:561
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
 msgstr "parcourir récursivement les sous-modules"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr "si un <fichier> n'est pas dans l'index, traiter cela comme une erreur"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:554
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:564
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr "arbre ou apparenté"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr ""
 "considérer que les chemins supprimés depuis <arbre ou apparenté> sont "
 "toujours présents"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:567
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr "afficher les données de débogage"
 
@@ -9218,41 +9893,41 @@ msgstr ""
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
 "                     [--symref] [<dépôt> [<références>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:50
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52
 msgid "do not print remote URL"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher les URL distantes"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:51 builtin/ls-remote.c:53
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:53 builtin/ls-remote.c:55
 msgid "exec"
 msgstr "exécutable"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52 builtin/ls-remote.c:54
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:54 builtin/ls-remote.c:56
 msgid "path of git-upload-pack on the remote host"
 msgstr "chemin vers git-upload-pack sur le serveur distant"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:56
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
 msgid "limit to tags"
 msgstr "limiter aux étiquettes"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:57
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
 msgid "limit to heads"
 msgstr "limiter aux heads"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
 msgid "do not show peeled tags"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher les étiquettes pelées"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
 msgid "take url.<base>.insteadOf into account"
 msgstr "prendre en compte url.<base>.insteadOf"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
 msgid "exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"
 msgstr ""
 "sortir avec un code d'erreur 2 si aucune correspondance de référence n'est "
 "trouvée"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
 msgid "show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it"
 msgstr "afficher la réf sous-jacente en plus de l'objet pointé par elle"
 
@@ -9260,35 +9935,35 @@ msgstr "afficher la réf sous-jacente en plus de l'objet pointé par elle"
 msgid "git ls-tree [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-tree [<options>] <arbre ou apparenté> [<chemin>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:126
 msgid "only show trees"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les arbres"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
 msgid "recurse into subtrees"
 msgstr "parcourir les sous-arbres"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:132
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
 msgid "show trees when recursing"
 msgstr "afficher les arbres en les parcourant"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:133
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL byte"
 msgstr "terminer les éléments avec un octet NUL"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:134
 msgid "include object size"
 msgstr "inclure la taille d'objet"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:138 builtin/ls-tree.c:140
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136 builtin/ls-tree.c:138
 msgid "list only filenames"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les noms de fichiers"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:141
 msgid "use full path names"
 msgstr "utiliser les noms de chemins complets"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:145
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
 msgid "list entire tree; not just current directory (implies --full-name)"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher l'arbre entier ; pas seulement le répertoire courant (implique --"
@@ -9299,172 +9974,176 @@ msgid "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 msgstr "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 
 #: builtin/merge.c:47
-msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
-msgstr "git merge [<options>] <message> HEAD <commit>"
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:48
 msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr "git merge --abort"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:102
+#: builtin/merge.c:48
+msgid "git merge --continue"
+msgstr "git merge --continue"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:103
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
 msgstr "le commutateur `m' a besoin d'une valeur"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:139
+#: builtin/merge.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Impossible de trouver la stratégie de fusion '%s'.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:141
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr "Les stratégies disponibles sont :"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:146
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "Les stratégies personnalisées sont :"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:195 builtin/pull.c:127
+#: builtin/merge.c:196 builtin/pull.c:127
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher un diffstat à la fin de la fusion"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:198 builtin/pull.c:130
+#: builtin/merge.c:199 builtin/pull.c:130
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "afficher un diffstat à la fin de la fusion"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:199 builtin/pull.c:133
+#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:133
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(synonyme de --stat)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:136
+#: builtin/merge.c:202 builtin/pull.c:136
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr ""
 "ajouter (au plus <n>) éléments du journal court au message de validation de "
 "la fusion"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:139
+#: builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:139
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "créer une validation unique au lieu de faire une fusion"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:142
+#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:142
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "effectuer une validation si la fusion réussit (défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:208 builtin/pull.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:145
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "éditer le message avant la validation"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209
+#: builtin/merge.c:210
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "autoriser l'avance rapide (défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:151
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/pull.c:151
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "abandonner si l'avance rapide n'est pas possible"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:215 builtin/pull.c:154
+#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:154
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "vérifier que le commit nommé a une signature GPG valide"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/notes.c:774 builtin/pull.c:158
-#: builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/notes.c:773 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/revert.c:108
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "stratégie"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/pull.c:159
+#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/pull.c:159
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "stratégie de fusion à utiliser"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/pull.c:162
+#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:162
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "option=valeur"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:163
+#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:163
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "option pour la stratégie de fusion sélectionnée"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221
+#: builtin/merge.c:222
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr ""
 "message de validation de la fusion (pour une fusion sans avance rapide)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:225
+#: builtin/merge.c:226
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "abandonner la fusion en cours"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:227 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:228
+msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
+msgstr "continuer la fusion en cours"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/pull.c:170
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr "permettre la fusion d'historiques sans rapport"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:255
+#: builtin/merge.c:258
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "impossible de lancer le remisage."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:260
+#: builtin/merge.c:263
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "échec du remisage"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:265
+#: builtin/merge.c:268
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "pas un objet valide : %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:284 builtin/merge.c:301
+#: builtin/merge.c:287 builtin/merge.c:304
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "read-tree a échoué"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:331
+#: builtin/merge.c:334
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (rien à compresser)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:342
+#: builtin/merge.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Validation compressée -- HEAD non mise à jour\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:392
+#: builtin/merge.c:395
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Pas de message de fusion -- pas de mise à jour de HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:443
+#: builtin/merge.c:446
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "'%s' ne pointe pas sur un commit"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:533
+#: builtin/merge.c:536
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "Mauvaise chaîne branch.%s.mergeoptions : %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:652
+#: builtin/merge.c:656
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "Impossible de gérer autre chose que la fusion de deux têtes."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:670
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "Options inconnue pour merge-recursive : -X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:681
+#: builtin/merge.c:685
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:733
+#: builtin/merge.c:737
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible de lire depuis '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:742
+#: builtin/merge.c:746
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Pas de validation de la fusion ; utilisez 'git commit' pour terminer la "
 "fusion.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:748
+#: builtin/merge.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -9481,68 +10160,75 @@ msgstr ""
 "Les lignes commençant par '%c' seront ignorées, et un message vide\n"
 "abandonne la validation.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:772
+#: builtin/merge.c:776
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "Message de validation vide."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:792
+#: builtin/merge.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "Merveilleux.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:847
+#: builtin/merge.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "La fusion automatique a échoué ; réglez les conflits et validez le "
 "résultat.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:863
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
-msgstr "'%s' n'est pas une validation"
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:904
+#: builtin/merge.c:890
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "Pas de branche courante."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:906
+#: builtin/merge.c:892
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "Pas de branche distante pour la branche courante."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:908
+#: builtin/merge.c:894
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "Pas de branche amont par défaut définie pour la branche courante."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:913
+#: builtin/merge.c:899
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "Pas de branche de suivi pour %s depuis %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:960
+#: builtin/merge.c:946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
 msgstr "Mauvaise valeur '%s' dans l'environnement '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1034
+#: builtin/merge.c:1020
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de fermer '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1061
+#: builtin/merge.c:1047
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
 msgstr "pas possible de fusionner ceci dans %s : %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1095
+#: builtin/merge.c:1081
 msgid "not something we can merge"
 msgstr "pas possible de fusionner ceci"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1162
+#: builtin/merge.c:1146
+msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
+msgstr "--abort n'accepte pas d'argument"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1150
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "Il n'y a pas de fusion à abandonner (MERGE_HEAD manquant)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1178
+#: builtin/merge.c:1162
+msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
+msgstr "--continue ne supporte aucun argument"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1166
+msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
+msgstr "Il n'y a pas de fusion en cours (MERGE_HEAD manquant)."
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1182
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -9550,7 +10236,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Vous n'avez pas terminé votre fusion (MERGE_HEAD existe).\n"
 "Veuillez valider vos modifications avant de pouvoir fusionner."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1185
+#: builtin/merge.c:1189
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -9558,114 +10244,114 @@ msgstr ""
 "Vous n'avez pas terminé votre picorage (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD existe).\n"
 "Veuillez valider vos modifications avant de pouvoir fusionner."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1192
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Vous n'avez pas terminé votre picorage (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD existe)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1197
+#: builtin/merge.c:1201
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "Vous ne pouvez pas combiner --squash avec --no-ff."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1205
+#: builtin/merge.c:1209
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr ""
 "Pas de validation spécifiée et merge.defaultToUpstream n'est pas défini."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1222
+#: builtin/merge.c:1226
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr "La validation compressée vers une tête vide n'est pas encore supportée"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1224
+#: builtin/merge.c:1228
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr "Une validation sans avance rapide n'a pas de sens dans une tête vide"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1229
+#: builtin/merge.c:1233
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - pas possible de fusionner ceci"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1231
+#: builtin/merge.c:1235
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr ""
 "Possible de fusionner exactement une seule validation dans une tête vide"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1287
+#: builtin/merge.c:1269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "La validation %s a une signature GPG non fiable, prétendument par %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1290
+#: builtin/merge.c:1272
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "La validation %s a une mauvaise signature GPG prétendument par %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1293
+#: builtin/merge.c:1275
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "La validation %s n'a pas de signature GPG."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1296
+#: builtin/merge.c:1278
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "La validation %s a une signature GPG correcte par %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1358
+#: builtin/merge.c:1340
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr "refus de fusionner des historiques sans relation"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1367
+#: builtin/merge.c:1349
 msgid "Already up-to-date."
 msgstr "Déjà à jour."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1377
+#: builtin/merge.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "Mise à jour %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1418
+#: builtin/merge.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "Essai de fusion vraiment triviale dans l'index...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1425
+#: builtin/merge.c:1407
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "Non.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1450
+#: builtin/merge.c:1432
 msgid "Already up-to-date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr "Déjà à jour. Ouais !"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1456
+#: builtin/merge.c:1438
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "Pas possible d'avancer rapidement, abandon."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1479 builtin/merge.c:1558
+#: builtin/merge.c:1461 builtin/merge.c:1540
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "Retour de l'arbre à l'original...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1483
+#: builtin/merge.c:1465
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "Essai de la stratégie de fusion %s...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1549
+#: builtin/merge.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "Aucune stratégie de fusion n'a pris en charge la fusion.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1551
+#: builtin/merge.c:1533
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "La fusion avec la stratégie %s a échoué.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1560
+#: builtin/merge.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "Utilisation de %s pour préparer la résolution à la main.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1572
+#: builtin/merge.c:1554
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -9719,35 +10405,35 @@ msgstr ""
 "git merge-file [<options>] [-L <nom1> [-L <orig> [-L <nom2>]]] <fichier1> "
 "<fichier-orig> <fichier2>"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:33
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:32
 msgid "send results to standard output"
 msgstr "envoyer les résultats sur la sortie standard"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:34
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:33
 msgid "use a diff3 based merge"
 msgstr "utiliser une fusion basée sur diff3"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:35
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:34
 msgid "for conflicts, use our version"
 msgstr "pour les conflits, utiliser notre version (our)"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:37
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:36
 msgid "for conflicts, use their version"
 msgstr "pour les conflits, utiliser leur version (their)"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:39
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:38
 msgid "for conflicts, use a union version"
 msgstr "pour les conflits, utiliser l'ensemble des versions"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:42
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:41
 msgid "for conflicts, use this marker size"
 msgstr "pour les conflits, utiliser cette taille de marqueur"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:43
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:42
 msgid "do not warn about conflicts"
 msgstr "ne pas avertir à propos des conflits"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:45
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:44
 msgid "set labels for file1/orig-file/file2"
 msgstr "définir les labels pour fichier1/fichier-orig/fichier2"
 
@@ -9798,138 +10484,142 @@ msgstr "autoriser les objets manquants"
 msgid "allow creation of more than one tree"
 msgstr "autoriser la création de plus d'un arbre"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:15
+#: builtin/mv.c:16
 msgid "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:70
+#: builtin/mv.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "Le répertoire %s est dans l'index et pourtant aucun sous-module ?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:72 builtin/rm.c:317
+#: builtin/mv.c:84 builtin/rm.c:290
 msgid "Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr ""
 "Veuillez indexer vos modifications de .gitmodules ou les remiser pour "
 "continuer"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:90
+#: builtin/mv.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "%.*s is in index"
 msgstr "%.*s est dans l'index"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:112
+#: builtin/mv.c:124
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "forcer le déplacement/renommage même si la cible existe"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:113
+#: builtin/mv.c:125
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "sauter les erreurs de déplacement/renommage"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:155
+#: builtin/mv.c:167
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr "la destination '%s' n'est pas un répertoire"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:166
+#: builtin/mv.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Vérification du renommage de '%s' en '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:170
+#: builtin/mv.c:182
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "mauvaise source"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:173
+#: builtin/mv.c:185
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "impossible de déplacer un répertoire dans lui-même"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:176
+#: builtin/mv.c:188
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "impossible de déplacer un répertoire sur un fichier"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:185
+#: builtin/mv.c:197
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "le répertoire source est vide"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:210
+#: builtin/mv.c:222
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "pas sous le contrôle de version"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:213
+#: builtin/mv.c:225
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "la destination existe"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:221
+#: builtin/mv.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "écrasement de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:224
+#: builtin/mv.c:236
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "Impossible d'écraser"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:227
+#: builtin/mv.c:239
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "multiples sources pour la même destination"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:229
+#: builtin/mv.c:241
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr "le répertoire de destination n'existe pas"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:236
+#: builtin/mv.c:248
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:257
+#: builtin/mv.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "Renommage de %s en %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:263 builtin/remote.c:710 builtin/repack.c:375
+#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:710 builtin/repack.c:384
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "le renommage de '%s' a échoué"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:257
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:289
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git name-rev [<options>] <validation>..."
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:258
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:290
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --all"
 msgstr "git name-rev [<options>] --all"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:291
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --stdin"
 msgstr "git name-rev [<options>] --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:311
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:346
 msgid "print only names (no SHA-1)"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les noms (pas de SHA-1)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:312
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:347
 msgid "only use tags to name the commits"
 msgstr "utiliser seulement les étiquettes pour nommer les validations"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:314
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:349
 msgid "only use refs matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "utiliser seulement les références correspondant à <motif>"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:316
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:351
+msgid "ignore refs matching <pattern>"
+msgstr "ignorer les références correspondant à <motif>"
+
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:353
 msgid "list all commits reachable from all refs"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher toutes les validations accessibles depuis toutes les références"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:317
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:354
 msgid "read from stdin"
 msgstr "lire depuis l'entrée standard"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:355
 msgid "allow to print `undefined` names (default)"
 msgstr "autoriser l'affichage des noms `non définis` (par défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:324
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:361
 msgid "dereference tags in the input (internal use)"
 msgstr "déréférencer les étiquettes en entrée (usage interne)"
 
@@ -10076,19 +10766,19 @@ msgstr "impossible d'écrire l'objet note"
 msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
 msgstr "le contenu de la note a été laissé dans %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:233 builtin/tag.c:439
+#: builtin/notes.c:233 builtin/tag.c:516
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de lire '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:235 builtin/tag.c:442
+#: builtin/notes.c:235 builtin/tag.c:519
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir ou lire '%s'"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:254 builtin/notes.c:305 builtin/notes.c:307
 #: builtin/notes.c:372 builtin/notes.c:427 builtin/notes.c:513
-#: builtin/notes.c:518 builtin/notes.c:596 builtin/notes.c:659
+#: builtin/notes.c:518 builtin/notes.c:596 builtin/notes.c:658
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "impossible de résoudre '%s' comme une référence valide."
@@ -10121,12 +10811,12 @@ msgid "refusing to %s notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
 msgstr "Refus de faire %s sur des notes dans %s (hors de refs/notes/)"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:365 builtin/notes.c:420 builtin/notes.c:496
-#: builtin/notes.c:508 builtin/notes.c:584 builtin/notes.c:652
-#: builtin/notes.c:802 builtin/notes.c:949 builtin/notes.c:970
+#: builtin/notes.c:508 builtin/notes.c:584 builtin/notes.c:651
+#: builtin/notes.c:801 builtin/notes.c:948 builtin/notes.c:969
 msgid "too many parameters"
 msgstr "trop de paramètres"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:378 builtin/notes.c:665
+#: builtin/notes.c:378 builtin/notes.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid "no note found for object %s."
 msgstr "pas de note trouvée pour l'objet %s."
@@ -10169,7 +10859,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Overwriting existing notes for object %s\n"
 msgstr "Écrasement des notes existantes pour l'objet %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:463 builtin/notes.c:624 builtin/notes.c:889
+#: builtin/notes.c:463 builtin/notes.c:623 builtin/notes.c:888
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing note for object %s\n"
 msgstr "Suppression de la note pour l'objet %s\n"
@@ -10210,52 +10900,52 @@ msgstr ""
 "Les options -m/-F/-c/-C sont obsolètes pour la sous-commande 'edit'.\n"
 "Veuillez utiliser 'git notes add -f -m/-F/-c/-C' à la place.\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:685
+#: builtin/notes.c:684
 msgid "failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 msgstr "échec de la suppression de la référence NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:687
+#: builtin/notes.c:686
 msgid "failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 msgstr "échec de la suppression de la référence NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:689
+#: builtin/notes.c:688
 msgid "failed to remove 'git notes merge' worktree"
 msgstr "échec de la suppression de la copie de travail 'git notes merge'"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:709
+#: builtin/notes.c:708
 msgid "failed to read ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 msgstr "échec de la lecture de la référence NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:711
+#: builtin/notes.c:710
 msgid "could not find commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 msgstr "impossible de trouver le commit de NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:713
+#: builtin/notes.c:712
 msgid "could not parse commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser le commit de NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:726
+#: builtin/notes.c:725
 msgid "failed to resolve NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 msgstr "échec de la résolution de NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:729
+#: builtin/notes.c:728
 msgid "failed to finalize notes merge"
 msgstr "impossible de finaliser la fusion de notes"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:755
+#: builtin/notes.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown notes merge strategy %s"
 msgstr "stratégie de fusion de notes inconnue %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:771
+#: builtin/notes.c:770
 msgid "General options"
 msgstr "Options générales"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:773
+#: builtin/notes.c:772
 msgid "Merge options"
 msgstr "Options de fusion"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:775
+#: builtin/notes.c:774
 msgid ""
 "resolve notes conflicts using the given strategy (manual/ours/theirs/union/"
 "cat_sort_uniq)"
@@ -10263,47 +10953,47 @@ msgstr ""
 "résoudre les conflits de notes en utilisant la stratégie donnée (manual/ours/"
 "theirs/union/cat_sort_uniq)"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:777
+#: builtin/notes.c:776
 msgid "Committing unmerged notes"
 msgstr "Validation des notes non fusionnées"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:779
+#: builtin/notes.c:778
 msgid "finalize notes merge by committing unmerged notes"
 msgstr "finaliser la fusion de notes en validant les notes non fusionnées"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:781
+#: builtin/notes.c:780
 msgid "Aborting notes merge resolution"
 msgstr "Abandon de la résolution de fusion des notes"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:783
+#: builtin/notes.c:782
 msgid "abort notes merge"
 msgstr "abandonner la fusion de notes"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:794
+#: builtin/notes.c:793
 msgid "cannot mix --commit, --abort or -s/--strategy"
 msgstr "--commit, --abort et -s/--strategy sont mutuellement incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:799
+#: builtin/notes.c:798
 msgid "must specify a notes ref to merge"
 msgstr "vous devez spécifier une référence de notes à fusionner"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:823
+#: builtin/notes.c:822
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown -s/--strategy: %s"
 msgstr "-s/--strategy inconnu : %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:860
+#: builtin/notes.c:859
 #, c-format
 msgid "a notes merge into %s is already in-progress at %s"
 msgstr "une fusion de notes dans %s est déjà en cours avec %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:863
+#: builtin/notes.c:862
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to store link to current notes ref (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 "impossible de stocker le lien vers la référence actuelle aux notes (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:865
+#: builtin/notes.c:864
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Automatic notes merge failed. Fix conflicts in %s and commit the result with "
@@ -10314,37 +11004,37 @@ msgstr ""
 "valide le résultat avec 'git notes merges --commit', ou abandonnez la fusion "
 "avec 'git notes merge --abort'.\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:887
+#: builtin/notes.c:886
 #, c-format
 msgid "Object %s has no note\n"
 msgstr "L'objet %s n'a pas de note\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:899
+#: builtin/notes.c:898
 msgid "attempt to remove non-existent note is not an error"
 msgstr ""
 "la tentative de suppression d'une note non existante n'est pas une erreur"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:902
+#: builtin/notes.c:901
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr "lire les noms d'objet depuis l'entrée standard"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:940 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:127
+#: builtin/notes.c:939 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:127
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "ne pas supprimer, afficher seulement"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:941
+#: builtin/notes.c:940
 msgid "report pruned notes"
 msgstr "afficher les notes éliminées"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:983
+#: builtin/notes.c:982
 msgid "notes-ref"
 msgstr "références-notes"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:984
+#: builtin/notes.c:983
 msgid "use notes from <notes-ref>"
 msgstr "utiliser les notes depuis <références-notes>"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:1019
+#: builtin/notes.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "sous-commande inconnue : %s"
@@ -10363,186 +11053,186 @@ msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects [options...] base-name [< <liste-références> | < <liste-"
 "objets>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:179 builtin/pack-objects.c:182
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:177 builtin/pack-objects.c:180
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "erreur de compression (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:768
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:770
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr ""
 "désactivation de l'écriture en bitmap, les fichiers paquets sont scindés à "
 "cause de pack.packSizeLimit"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:781
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:783
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "Écriture des objets"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1063
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr ""
 "désactivation de l'écriture en bitmap car certains objets ne sont pas "
 "compressés"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2346
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2426
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr "Compression des objets"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2759
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2829
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "version d'index non supportée %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2763
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2833
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "mauvaise version d'index '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2793
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2863
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher la barre de progression"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2795
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2865
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "afficher la barre de progression"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2797
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2867
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "afficher la barre de progression durant la phase d'écrite des objets"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2800
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2870
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "similaire à --all-progress quand la barre de progression est affichée"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2801
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2871
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "version[,offset]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2802
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2872
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr ""
 "écrire le fichier d'index du paquet dans le format d'index de version "
 "spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2805
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2875
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "taille maximum de chaque fichier paquet en sortie"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2807
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2877
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "ignorer les objets empruntés à un autre magasin d'objets"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2809
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2879
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "ignorer les objets empaquetés"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2811
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2881
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "limiter la fenêtre d'empaquetage par objets"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2813
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr ""
 "limiter la fenêtre d'empaquetage par mémoire en plus de la limite d'objets"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2815
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr ""
 "longueur maximum de la chaîne de delta autorisée dans le paquet résultant"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2817
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "réutiliser les deltas existants"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2819
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2889
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "réutiliser les objets existants"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2821
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "utiliser les objets OFS_DELTA"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2823
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2893
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr ""
 "utiliser des fils lors de la recherche pour une meilleurs correspondance des "
 "deltas"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2825
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "ne pas créer un paquet vide"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2827
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "lire les paramètres de révision depuis l'entrée standard"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2829
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "limiter les objets à ceux qui ne sont pas encore empaquetés"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2832
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2902
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "inclure les objets accessibles depuis toute référence"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2835
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr "inclure les objets référencés par les éléments de reflog"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2838
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2908
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr "inclure les objets référencés par l'index"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2841
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "afficher l'empaquetage sur la sortie standard"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2843
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "inclure les objets d'étiquettes qui réfèrent à des objets à empaqueter"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2845
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "garder les objets inaccessibles"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2847
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr "empaqueter les objets inaccessibles détachés"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "dépaqueter les objets inaccessibles plus récents que <heure>"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2852
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "créer des paquets légers"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2854
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2924
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr "créer des paquets permettant des récupérations superficielles"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2856
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2926
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "ignorer les paquets qui ont un fichier .keep"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2858
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "niveau de compression du paquet"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2860
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2930
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr "ne pas cacher les validations par greffes"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2862
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2932
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr ""
 "utiliser un index en bitmap si disponible pour accélerer le décompte des "
 "objets"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2864
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2934
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr "écrire un index en bitmap associé à l'index de paquet"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2993
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3061
 msgid "Counting objects"
 msgstr "Décompte des objets"
 
@@ -10570,11 +11260,11 @@ msgstr "Suppression des objets dupliqués"
 msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
 msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <heure>] [--] [<head>...]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:106 builtin/worktree.c:128
+#: builtin/prune.c:106
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "afficher les objets éliminés"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109 builtin/worktree.c:130
+#: builtin/prune.c:109
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "faire expirer les objets plus vieux que <heure>"
 
@@ -10599,7 +11289,7 @@ msgstr "Options relatives à la fusion"
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr "incorporer les modifications en rebasant plutôt qu'en fusionnant"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:148 builtin/revert.c:101
+#: builtin/pull.c:148 builtin/rebase--helper.c:18 builtin/revert.c:120
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr "autoriser l'avance rapide"
 
@@ -10676,7 +11366,7 @@ msgstr "Référez-vous à git-pull(1) pour de plus amples détails."
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "<distant>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:435 git-rebase.sh:451
+#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:435 git-rebase.sh:456
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "<branche>"
@@ -10746,8 +11436,7 @@ msgid ""
 "to recover."
 msgstr ""
 "Avance rapide de votre arbre de travail impossible.\n"
-"Après vous être assuré que toute modification précieuse a été sauvegardée "
-"avec\n"
+"Après avoir vérifié que toute modification précieuse a été sauvegardée avec\n"
 "$ git diff %s\n"
 "lancez\n"
 "$ git reset --hard\n"
@@ -10853,14 +11542,14 @@ msgstr ""
 "pas une branche amont de votre branche courante '%s', sans me dire\n"
 "quoi pousser pour mettre à jour quelle branche amont."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:242
+#: builtin/push.c:245
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Vous n'avez pas spécifié de spécifications de référence à pousser, et push."
 "default est \"nothing\"."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:249
+#: builtin/push.c:252
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -10875,7 +11564,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Voir la 'Note à propos des avances rapides' dans 'git push --help' pour plus "
 "d'information."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:255
+#: builtin/push.c:258
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -10890,7 +11579,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Voir la 'Note à propos des avances rapides' dans 'git push --help' pour plus "
 "d'information."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:261
+#: builtin/push.c:264
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -10908,13 +11597,13 @@ msgstr ""
 "Voir la 'Note à propos des avances rapides' dans 'git push --help' pour plus "
 "d'information."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:268
+#: builtin/push.c:271
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr ""
 "Les mises à jour ont été rejetées car l'étiquette existe déjà dans la "
 "branche distante."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:271
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -10926,22 +11615,22 @@ msgstr ""
 "pointer\n"
 "vers un objet qui n'est pas un commit, sans utiliser l'option '--force'.\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:331
+#: builtin/push.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "Poussée vers %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:338
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de pousser des références vers '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:366
+#: builtin/push.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "mauvais dépôt '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:367
+#: builtin/push.c:370
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -10963,119 +11652,119 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "    git push <nom>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:385
+#: builtin/push.c:388
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all et --tags sont incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:386
+#: builtin/push.c:389
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--all ne peut pas être combiné avec des spécifications de référence"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:391
+#: builtin/push.c:394
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--mirror et --tags sont incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:392
+#: builtin/push.c:395
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--mirror ne peut pas être combiné avec des spécifications de référence"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:397
+#: builtin/push.c:400
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all et --mirror sont incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:515
+#: builtin/push.c:518
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "dépôt"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:516 builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/push.c:519 builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "pousser toutes les références"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:517 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:520 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "refléter toutes les références"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:519
+#: builtin/push.c:522
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "supprimer les références"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:520
+#: builtin/push.c:523
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr ""
 "pousser les étiquettes (ne peut pas être utilisé avec --all ou --mirror)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:523 builtin/send-pack.c:164
+#: builtin/push.c:526 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "forcer les mises à jour"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:528 builtin/send-pack.c:179
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "nom de référence>:<attendu"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:526 builtin/send-pack.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:529 builtin/send-pack.c:180
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "exiger que l'ancienne valeur de la référence soit à cette valeur"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:529
+#: builtin/push.c:532
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "contrôler la poussée récursive des sous-modules"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:169
+#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:173
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "utiliser un empaquetage léger"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:532 builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:158
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:159
+#: builtin/push.c:535 builtin/push.c:536 builtin/send-pack.c:159
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:160
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "recevoir le programme d'empaquetage"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534
+#: builtin/push.c:537
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "définir la branche amont pour git pull/status"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:540
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "éliminer les références locales supprimées"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539
+#: builtin/push.c:542
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "éviter d'utiliser le crochet pre-push"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540
+#: builtin/push.c:543
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "pousser les étiquettes manquantes mais pertinentes"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:543 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:546 builtin/send-pack.c:167
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr "signer la poussée avec GPG"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545 builtin/send-pack.c:170
+#: builtin/push.c:548 builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "demande une transaction atomique sur le serveur distant"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:546
+#: builtin/push.c:549 builtin/send-pack.c:170
 msgid "server-specific"
 msgstr "spécifique au serveur"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:546
+#: builtin/push.c:549 builtin/send-pack.c:171
 msgid "option to transmit"
 msgstr "option à transmettre"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:560
+#: builtin/push.c:563
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete est incompatible avec --all, --mirror et --tags"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:562
+#: builtin/push.c:565
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete n'a pas de sens sans aucune référence"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:579
+#: builtin/push.c:584
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr ""
 "les options de poussée ne peuvent pas contenir de caractères de nouvelle "
 "ligne"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:37
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:40
 msgid ""
 "git read-tree [(-m [--trivial] [--aggressive] | --reset | --prefix=<prefix>) "
 "[-u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--no-sparse-checkout] [--"
@@ -11086,83 +11775,95 @@ msgstr ""
 "sparse-checkout] [--index-output=<fichier>] (--empty | <arbre ou apparenté "
 "1> [<arbre ou apparenté 2> [<arbre ou apparenté 3>]])"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:110
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
 msgid "write resulting index to <file>"
 msgstr "écrire l'index résultant dans <fichier>"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:113
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:133
 msgid "only empty the index"
 msgstr "juste vider l'index"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:115
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
 msgid "Merging"
 msgstr "Fusion"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:117
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:137
 msgid "perform a merge in addition to a read"
 msgstr "effectuer une fusion en plus d'une lecture"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:119
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
 msgid "3-way merge if no file level merging required"
 msgstr "fusion à 3 points si aucune fusion de niveau fichier n'est requise"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:121
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
 msgid "3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"
 msgstr "fusion à 3 points en présence d'ajouts et suppressions"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:123
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:143
 msgid "same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"
 msgstr "comme -m, mais annule les éléments non fusionnés"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:124
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:144
 msgid "<subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "<sous-répertoire>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
 msgid "read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "lire l'arbre dans l'index dans <sous-répertoire>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:148
 msgid "update working tree with merge result"
 msgstr "mettre à jour la copie de travail avec le résultat de la fusion"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:150
 msgid "gitignore"
 msgstr "gitignore"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:131
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:151
 msgid "allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"
 msgstr "autoriser explicitement les fichiers ignorés à être écrasés"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:154
 msgid "don't check the working tree after merging"
 msgstr "ne pas vérifier la copie de travail après la fusion"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:155
 msgid "don't update the index or the work tree"
 msgstr "ne pas mettre à jour l'index ou la copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:137
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:157
 msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
 msgstr "sauter l'application du filtre d'extraction creuse"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:159
 msgid "debug unpack-trees"
 msgstr "déboguer unpack-trees"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:26
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:7
+msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
+msgstr "git rebase-helper [<options>]"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:19
+msgid "continue rebase"
+msgstr "continuer le rebasage"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:21
+msgid "abort rebase"
+msgstr "abandonner le rebasage"
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:27
 msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 msgstr "git receive-pack <répertoire-git>"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:793
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:795
 msgid ""
 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
 "with what you pushed, and will require 'git reset --hard' to match\n"
 "the work tree to HEAD.\n"
 "\n"
-"You can set 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to\n"
-"'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
+"You can set the 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable\n"
+"to 'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
 "its current branch; however, this is not recommended unless you\n"
 "arranged to update its work tree to match what you pushed in some\n"
 "other way.\n"
@@ -11184,7 +11885,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Pour éliminer ce message et conserver le comportement par défaut,\n"
 "réglez « receive.denyCurrentBranch » à 'refuse'."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:813
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:815
 msgid ""
 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
@@ -11204,11 +11905,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Pour éliminer ce message, réglez-le à 'refuse'."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1883
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1888
 msgid "quiet"
 msgstr "quiet"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1897
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1902
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr "Vous devez spécifier un répertoire."
 
@@ -11393,7 +12094,7 @@ msgstr "(correspond)"
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "(supprimer)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:622 builtin/remote.c:757 builtin/remote.c:854
+#: builtin/remote.c:622 builtin/remote.c:757 builtin/remote.c:856
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "Distante inconnue : %s"
@@ -11424,7 +12125,7 @@ msgstr "échec de suppression de '%s'"
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "échec de création de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:792
+#: builtin/remote.c:794
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -11439,137 +12140,137 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "supprimées ;\n"
 "pour les supprimer, utilisez :"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:806
+#: builtin/remote.c:808
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible de supprimer la section de configuration '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:907
+#: builtin/remote.c:909
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " nouveau (le prochain rapatriement (fetch) stockera dans remotes/%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:910
+#: builtin/remote.c:912
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " suivi"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:912
+#: builtin/remote.c:914
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " dépassé (utilisez 'git remote prune' pour supprimer)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:914
+#: builtin/remote.c:916
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " ???"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:955
+#: builtin/remote.c:957
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr "branch.%s.merge invalide ; ne peut pas rebaser sur plus d'une branche"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:963
+#: builtin/remote.c:965
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases interactively onto remote %s"
 msgstr "rebase de manière interactive sur la distante %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:964
+#: builtin/remote.c:966
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr "rebase sur la distante %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:967
+#: builtin/remote.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " fusionne avec la distante %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:970
+#: builtin/remote.c:972
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "fusionne avec la distante %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:973
+#: builtin/remote.c:975
 #, c-format
 msgid "%-*s    and with remote %s\n"
 msgstr "%-*s    et avec la distante %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1016
+#: builtin/remote.c:1018
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "créer"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1019
+#: builtin/remote.c:1021
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "supprimer"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1023
+#: builtin/remote.c:1025
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "à jour"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1026
+#: builtin/remote.c:1028
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "peut être mis à jour en avance rapide"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1029
+#: builtin/remote.c:1031
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "le local n'est pas à jour"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1036
+#: builtin/remote.c:1038
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s force vers %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1039
+#: builtin/remote.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s pousse vers %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1043
+#: builtin/remote.c:1045
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s force vers %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1046
+#: builtin/remote.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s pousse vers %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1114
+#: builtin/remote.c:1116
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "ne pas interroger les distantes"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1141
+#: builtin/remote.c:1143
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "* distante %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1142
+#: builtin/remote.c:1144
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  URL de rapatriement : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1143 builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1295
+#: builtin/remote.c:1145 builtin/remote.c:1158 builtin/remote.c:1297
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(pas d'URL)"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon ':' should align with
 #. the one in "  Fetch URL: %s" translation
-#: builtin/remote.c:1154 builtin/remote.c:1156
+#: builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1158
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  URL push : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1158 builtin/remote.c:1160 builtin/remote.c:1162
+#: builtin/remote.c:1160 builtin/remote.c:1162 builtin/remote.c:1164
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  Branche HEAD : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1158
+#: builtin/remote.c:1160
 msgid "(not queried)"
 msgstr "(non demandé)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1160
+#: builtin/remote.c:1162
 msgid "(unknown)"
 msgstr "(inconnu)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1164
+#: builtin/remote.c:1166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
@@ -11577,162 +12278,162 @@ msgstr ""
 "  Branche HEAD (la HEAD distante est ambiguë, peut être l'une des "
 "suivantes) :\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1176
+#: builtin/remote.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] "  Branche distante :%s"
 msgstr[1] "  Branches distantes :%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1179 builtin/remote.c:1205
+#: builtin/remote.c:1181 builtin/remote.c:1207
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr " (statut non demandé)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1188
+#: builtin/remote.c:1190
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  Branche locale configurée pour 'git pull' :"
 msgstr[1] "  Branches locales configurées pour 'git pull' :"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1196
+#: builtin/remote.c:1198
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  Les références locales seront reflétées par 'git push'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1202
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  Référence locale configurée pour 'git push'%s :"
 msgstr[1] "  Références locales configurées pour 'git push'%s :"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1223
+#: builtin/remote.c:1225
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "définir refs/remotes/<nom>/HEAD selon la distante"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1225
+#: builtin/remote.c:1227
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "supprimer refs/remotes/<nom>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1240
+#: builtin/remote.c:1242
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "Impossible de déterminer la HEAD distante"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1242
+#: builtin/remote.c:1244
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr ""
 "Il y a de multiples branches HEAD distantes. Veuillez en choisir une "
 "explicitement avec :"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1252
+#: builtin/remote.c:1254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de supprimer %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1260
+#: builtin/remote.c:1262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "Référence non valide : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1262
+#: builtin/remote.c:1264
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de paramétrer %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1280
+#: builtin/remote.c:1282
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s se retrouvera en suspens !"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1281
+#: builtin/remote.c:1283
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s se retrouve en suspens !"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1291
+#: builtin/remote.c:1293
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "Élimination de %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1292
+#: builtin/remote.c:1294
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "URL : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1308
+#: builtin/remote.c:1310
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " * [serait éliminé] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1311
+#: builtin/remote.c:1313
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr " * [éliminé] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1356
+#: builtin/remote.c:1358
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "éliminer les distants après le rapatriement"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1419 builtin/remote.c:1473 builtin/remote.c:1541
+#: builtin/remote.c:1421 builtin/remote.c:1475 builtin/remote.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "Pas de serveur remote '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1435
+#: builtin/remote.c:1437
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "ajouter une branche"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1442
+#: builtin/remote.c:1444
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "pas de serveur distant spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1459
+#: builtin/remote.c:1461
 msgid "query push URLs rather than fetch URLs"
 msgstr "interroger les URLs de poussée plutôt que les URLs de récupération"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1461
+#: builtin/remote.c:1463
 msgid "return all URLs"
 msgstr "retourner toutes les URLs"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1489
+#: builtin/remote.c:1491
 #, c-format
 msgid "no URLs configured for remote '%s'"
 msgstr "aucune URL configurée pour le dépôt distant '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1515
+#: builtin/remote.c:1517
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "manipuler les URLs push"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1517
+#: builtin/remote.c:1519
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "ajouter une URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1519
+#: builtin/remote.c:1521
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "supprimer des URLs"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1526
+#: builtin/remote.c:1528
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr "--add --delete n'a aucun sens"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1567
+#: builtin/remote.c:1569
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "Motif d'URL ancien invalide : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1575
+#: builtin/remote.c:1577
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "Pas d'URL trouvée : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1577
+#: builtin/remote.c:1579
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "Pas de suppression de toutes les URLs non-push"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1591
+#: builtin/remote.c:1593
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr "être verbeux : doit être placé avant une sous-commande"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1622
+#: builtin/remote.c:1624
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Sous-commande inconnue : %s"
@@ -11741,84 +12442,93 @@ msgstr "Sous-commande inconnue : %s"
 msgid "git repack [<options>]"
 msgstr "git repack [<options>]"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:160
+#: builtin/repack.c:22
+msgid ""
+"Incremental repacks are incompatible with bitmap indexes.  Use\n"
+"--no-write-bitmap-index or disable the pack.writebitmaps configuration."
+msgstr ""
+"Les repaquetages incrémentaux sont incompatibles avec les index bitmap. "
+"Utilisez\n"
+"--no-write-bitmap-index ou désactivez le paramètre pack.writebitmaps."
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:166
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr "empaqueter tout dans un seul paquet"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:162
+#: builtin/repack.c:168
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr "identique à -a et transformer les objets inaccessibles en suspens"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:165
+#: builtin/repack.c:171
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr "supprimer les paquets redondants et lancer git-prune-packed"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:167
+#: builtin/repack.c:173
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "passer --no-reuse-delta à git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:169
+#: builtin/repack.c:175
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "passer --no-reuse-object à git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:171
+#: builtin/repack.c:177
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr "ne pas lancer git update-server-info"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:174
+#: builtin/repack.c:180
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "passer --local à git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:176
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr "écrire un index en bitmap"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:183
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr "date approximative"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:178
+#: builtin/repack.c:184
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr "avec -A, ne pas suspendre les objets plus vieux que celui-ci"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:180
+#: builtin/repack.c:186
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
 msgstr "avec -a, repaquétiser les objets inaccessibles"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:182
+#: builtin/repack.c:188
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "taille de la fenêtre utilisée pour la compression des deltas"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:183 builtin/repack.c:187
+#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr "octets"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:190
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr ""
 "idem ci-dessus, mais limiter la taille mémoire au lieu du nombre d'éléments"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:186
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr "limite la profondeur maximale des deltas"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:188
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "taille maximum de chaque fichier paquet"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:190
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr "réempaqueter les objets dans des paquets marqués avec .keep"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:200
+#: builtin/repack.c:206
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "impossible de supprimer les paquets dans un dépôt d'objets précieux"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:204
+#: builtin/repack.c:210
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr "--keep-unreachable et -A sont incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:391 builtin/worktree.c:115
+#: builtin/repack.c:400 builtin/worktree.c:115
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr "échec de la suppression de '%s'"
@@ -11843,22 +12553,22 @@ msgstr "git replace -d <objet>..."
 msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
 msgstr "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<motif>]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:325 builtin/replace.c:363 builtin/replace.c:391
+#: builtin/replace.c:330 builtin/replace.c:368 builtin/replace.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Nom d'objet invalide : '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:355
+#: builtin/replace.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "mauvaise étiquette de fusion dans le commit '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:357
+#: builtin/replace.c:362
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "étiquette de fusion malformée dans le commit '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:368
+#: builtin/replace.c:373
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; use --edit "
@@ -11867,45 +12577,45 @@ msgstr ""
 "le commit original '%s' contient l'étiquette de fusion '%s' qui a disparu ; "
 "utilisez --edit au lieu de --graft"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:401
+#: builtin/replace.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."
 msgstr "le commit original '%s' contient une signature GPG."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:402
+#: builtin/replace.c:407
 msgid "the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"
 msgstr "la signature sera éliminée dans la validation de remplacement !"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:408
+#: builtin/replace.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'écrire le commit de remplacement pour '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:432
+#: builtin/replace.c:437
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr "afficher les références de remplacement"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:433
+#: builtin/replace.c:438
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "supprimer les références de remplacement"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:434
+#: builtin/replace.c:439
 msgid "edit existing object"
 msgstr "éditer l'objet existant"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:435
+#: builtin/replace.c:440
 msgid "change a commit's parents"
 msgstr "Modifier les parents d'un commit"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:436
+#: builtin/replace.c:441
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "remplacer la référence si elle existe"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:437
+#: builtin/replace.c:442
 msgid "do not pretty-print contents for --edit"
 msgstr "afficher sans mise en forme pour --edit"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:438
+#: builtin/replace.c:443
 msgid "use this format"
 msgstr "utiliser ce format"
 
@@ -12052,23 +12762,23 @@ msgstr "Impossible d'écrire le nouveau fichier d'index."
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr "rev-list ne supporte l'affichage des notes"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:386
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:393
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<arguments>...]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:391
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:398
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "garder le `--` passé en argument"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:393
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:400
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "arrêt de l'analyse après le premier argument qui n'est pas une option"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:396
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:403
 msgid "output in stuck long form"
 msgstr "sortie en forme longue fixée"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:527
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:534
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -12099,68 +12809,72 @@ msgstr "git cherry-pick [<options>] <commit ou apparenté>..."
 msgid "git cherry-pick <subcommand>"
 msgstr "git cherry-pick <sous-commande>"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:71
+#: builtin/revert.c:89
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr "%s : %s ne peut pas être utilisé avec %s"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:80
+#: builtin/revert.c:98
 msgid "end revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "mettre fin au retour ou picorage"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:81
+#: builtin/revert.c:99
 msgid "resume revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "reprendre le retour ou picorage"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:82
+#: builtin/revert.c:100
 msgid "cancel revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "annuler le retour ou picorage"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:83
+#: builtin/revert.c:101
 msgid "don't automatically commit"
 msgstr "ne pas valider automatiquement"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:84
+#: builtin/revert.c:102
 msgid "edit the commit message"
 msgstr "éditer le message de validation"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:87
-msgid "parent number"
-msgstr "numéro de parent"
+#: builtin/revert.c:105
+msgid "parent-number"
+msgstr "numéro-de-parent"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/revert.c:106
+msgid "select mainline parent"
+msgstr "sélectionner le parent principal"
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:108
 msgid "merge strategy"
 msgstr "stratégie de fusion"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:90
+#: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "option"
 msgstr "option"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:91
+#: builtin/revert.c:110
 msgid "option for merge strategy"
 msgstr "option pour la stratégie de fusion"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:100
+#: builtin/revert.c:119
 msgid "append commit name"
 msgstr "ajouter le nom de validation"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:102
+#: builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
 msgstr "préserver les validations vides initialement"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:103
+#: builtin/revert.c:122
 msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
 msgstr "autoriser les validations avec des messages vides"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:104
+#: builtin/revert.c:123
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
 msgstr "garder les validations redondantes, vides"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:192
+#: builtin/revert.c:211
 msgid "revert failed"
 msgstr "revert a échoué"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:205
+#: builtin/revert.c:224
 msgid "cherry-pick failed"
 msgstr "le picorage a échoué"
 
@@ -12168,30 +12882,7 @@ msgstr "le picorage a échoué"
 msgid "git rm [<options>] [--] <file>..."
 msgstr "git rm [<options>] [--] <fichier>..."
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:65
-msgid ""
-"the following submodule (or one of its nested submodules)\n"
-"uses a .git directory:"
-msgid_plural ""
-"the following submodules (or one of their nested submodules)\n"
-"use a .git directory:"
-msgstr[0] ""
-"le sous-module suivant (ou un de ses sous-modules imbriqués)\n"
-"utilise un répertoire .git :"
-msgstr[1] ""
-"les sous-modules suivants (ou un de leurs sous-modules imbriqués)\n"
-"utilisent un répertoire .git :"
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:71
-msgid ""
-"\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-"\n"
-"(utilisez 'rm -rf' si vous voulez vraiment le supprimer en incluant tout son "
-"historique)"
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:230
+#: builtin/rm.c:205
 msgid ""
 "the following file has staged content different from both the\n"
 "file and the HEAD:"
@@ -12205,7 +12896,7 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "les fichiers suivants ont du contenu indexé différent\n"
 "du fichier et de HEAD :"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:235
+#: builtin/rm.c:210
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use -f to force removal)"
@@ -12213,13 +12904,13 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "(utilisez -f pour forcer la suppression)"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:239
+#: builtin/rm.c:214
 msgid "the following file has changes staged in the index:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have changes staged in the index:"
 msgstr[0] "le fichier suivant a des changements indexés :"
 msgstr[1] "les fichiers suivants ont des changements indexés :"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:243 builtin/rm.c:254
+#: builtin/rm.c:218 builtin/rm.c:227
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use --cached to keep the file, or -f to force removal)"
@@ -12227,42 +12918,47 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "(utilisez --cached pour garder le fichier, ou -f pour forcer la suppression)"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:251
+#: builtin/rm.c:224
 msgid "the following file has local modifications:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have local modifications:"
 msgstr[0] "le fichier suivant a des modifications locales :"
 msgstr[1] "les fichiers suivants ont des modifications locales :"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:269
+#: builtin/rm.c:242
 msgid "do not list removed files"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher les fichiers supprimés"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:270
+#: builtin/rm.c:243
 msgid "only remove from the index"
 msgstr "supprimer seulement de l'index"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:271
+#: builtin/rm.c:244
 msgid "override the up-to-date check"
 msgstr "outrepasser la vérification des fichiers à jour"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:272
+#: builtin/rm.c:245
 msgid "allow recursive removal"
 msgstr "autoriser la suppression récursive"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:274
+#: builtin/rm.c:247
 msgid "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"
 msgstr "sortir avec un statut zéro même si rien ne correspondait"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:335
+#: builtin/rm.c:308
 #, c-format
 msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
 msgstr "pas de suppression récursive de '%s' sans -r"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:374
+#: builtin/rm.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
 msgstr "git rm : impossible de supprimer %s"
 
+#: builtin/rm.c:370
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not remove '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible de supprimer '%s'"
+
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:18
 msgid ""
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-"
@@ -12276,19 +12972,19 @@ msgstr ""
 "  --all et la spécification explicite de <référence> sont mutuellement "
 "exclusifs."
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:160
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:161
 msgid "remote name"
 msgstr "nom distant"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:171
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "use stateless RPC protocol"
 msgstr "utiliser un protocole RPC sans état"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:176
 msgid "read refs from stdin"
 msgstr "lire les références depuis l'entrée standard"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
 msgid "print status from remote helper"
 msgstr "afficher les messages du greffon de protocole distant"
 
@@ -12296,25 +12992,29 @@ msgstr "afficher les messages du greffon de protocole distant"
 msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"
 msgstr "git shortlog [<options>] [<intervalle-révisions>] [[--] [<chemin>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:242
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:248
+msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
+msgstr "Grouper par validateur plutôt que par auteur"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:250
 msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
 msgstr "trier la sortie sur le nombre de validations par auteur"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:244
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:252
 msgid "Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count"
 msgstr ""
 "Supprimer les descriptions de validation, fournit seulement le nombre de "
 "validations"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:246
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:254
 msgid "Show the email address of each author"
 msgstr "Afficher l'adresse e-mail de chaque auteur"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:247
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:255
 msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 msgstr "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:248
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:256
 msgid "Linewrap output"
 msgstr "Couper les lignes"
 
@@ -12334,124 +13034,124 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 msgstr "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<référence>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:375
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:374
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d ref"
 msgid_plural "ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d refs"
 msgstr[0] "%s ignoré; impossible de gérer plus de %d référence"
 msgstr[1] "%s ignoré; impossible de gérer plus de %d références"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:541
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:536
 #, c-format
 msgid "no matching refs with %s"
 msgstr "aucune référence correspond à %s"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:639
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:632
 msgid "show remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "afficher les branches de suivi distantes et les branches locales"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:641
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:634
 msgid "show remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "afficher les branches de suivi distantes"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:643
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:636
 msgid "color '*!+-' corresponding to the branch"
 msgstr "couleur '*!+-' correspondant à la branche"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:645
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:638
 msgid "show <n> more commits after the common ancestor"
 msgstr "afficher <n> validations de plus après l'ancêtre commun"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:647
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:640
 msgid "synonym to more=-1"
 msgstr "synonyme de more=-1"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:648
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:641
 msgid "suppress naming strings"
 msgstr "supprimer les chaînes de nommage"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:650
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:643
 msgid "include the current branch"
 msgstr "inclure la branche courante"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:652
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:645
 msgid "name commits with their object names"
 msgstr "nommer les validations avec leurs noms d'objet"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:647
 msgid "show possible merge bases"
 msgstr "afficher les bases possibles de fusion"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:649
 msgid "show refs unreachable from any other ref"
 msgstr "afficher les références inaccessibles depuis toute autre référence"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:651
 msgid "show commits in topological order"
 msgstr "afficher les validations dans l'ordre topologique"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
 msgid "show only commits not on the first branch"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher seulement les validations qui ne sont pas sur la première branche"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:663
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
 msgid "show merges reachable from only one tip"
 msgstr "afficher les fusions accessibles depuis une seule pointe"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:665
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
 msgid "topologically sort, maintaining date order where possible"
 msgstr "tri topologique, maintenant l'ordre par date si possible"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:668
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
 msgid "<n>[,<base>]"
 msgstr "<n>[,<base>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:669
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:662
 msgid "show <n> most recent ref-log entries starting at base"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher les <n> plus récents éléments de ref-log en commençant à la base"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:703
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:696
 msgid ""
 "--reflog is incompatible with --all, --remotes, --independent or --merge-base"
 msgstr ""
 "--reflog est incompatible avec --all, --remotes, --independant et --merge-"
 "base"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:727
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:720
 msgid "no branches given, and HEAD is not valid"
 msgstr "aucune branche spécifiée, et HEAD est invalide"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:730
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:723
 msgid "--reflog option needs one branch name"
 msgstr "--reflog requiert un nom de branche"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:733
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:726
 #, c-format
 msgid "only %d entry can be shown at one time."
 msgid_plural "only %d entries can be shown at one time."
 msgstr[0] "%d entrée seulement ne peut être montrée en même temps."
 msgstr[1] "%d entrées seulement ne peuvent être montrée en même temps."
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:737
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:730
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such ref %s"
 msgstr "référence inexistante %s"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:829
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:814
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot handle more than %d rev."
 msgid_plural "cannot handle more than %d revs."
 msgstr[0] "impossible de gérer plus de %d révision."
 msgstr[1] "impossible de gérer plus de %d révisions."
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:833
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:818
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid ref."
 msgstr "'%s' n'est pas une référence valide."
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:836
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:821
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot find commit %s (%s)"
 msgstr "impossible de trouver le commit %s (%s)"
@@ -12468,38 +13168,38 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<pattern>]"
 msgstr "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<motif>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:165
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:159
 msgid "only show tags (can be combined with heads)"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les étiquettes (peut être combiné avec heads)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:166
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:160
 msgid "only show heads (can be combined with tags)"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les têtes (peut être combiné avec tags)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:167
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:161
 msgid "stricter reference checking, requires exact ref path"
 msgstr ""
 "vérification de référence plus stricte, nécessite un chemin de référence "
 "exact"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:170 builtin/show-ref.c:172
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:164 builtin/show-ref.c:166
 msgid "show the HEAD reference, even if it would be filtered out"
 msgstr "afficher la référence HEAD, même si elle serait filtrée"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:168
 msgid "dereference tags into object IDs"
 msgstr "déréférencer les étiquettes en IDs d'objet"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:170
 msgid "only show SHA1 hash using <n> digits"
 msgstr "afficher seulement le hachage SHA1 en utilisant <n> chiffres"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:180
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
 msgid "do not print results to stdout (useful with --verify)"
 msgstr ""
 "ne pas afficher les résultats sur la sortie standard (pratique avec --verify)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "show refs from stdin that aren't in local repository"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher les références de l'entrée standard qui ne sont pas dans le dépôt "
@@ -12523,12 +13223,12 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr "ajouter devant chaque ligne le caractère de commentaire et un espace"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1046
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "Référence inexistante : %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1055
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1084
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "Nom de référence complet attendu, %s obtenu"
@@ -12538,100 +13238,108 @@ msgstr "Nom de référence complet attendu, %s obtenu"
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de supprimer un composant de l'URL '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:282 builtin/submodule--helper.c:408
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:590
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:305 builtin/submodule--helper.c:630
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "ancre alternative pour les chemins relatifs"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:287
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:310
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<chemin>] [<chemin>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:329 builtin/submodule--helper.c:343
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:356 builtin/submodule--helper.c:380
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "URL non trouvée pour le chemin de sous-module '%s' dans .gitmodules"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:369
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:395
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
+"authoritative upstream."
+msgstr ""
+"impossible de trouver la configuration '%s'. Ce dépôt est considéré comme "
+"son propre amont d'autorité."
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "Échec d'enregistrement de l'URL pour le chemin de sous-module '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:373
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Sous-module '%s' (%s) enregistré pour le chemin '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:383
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:420
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 "attention : nous vous suggérons de spécifier une commande de mode de mise à "
 "jour pour le sous-module '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:390
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "Échec d'enregistrement du mode de mise à jour pour le chemin de sous-module "
 "'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:409
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:443
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr "Supprimer la sortie lors de l'initialisation d'un sous-module"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:448
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper init [<chemin>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:435
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:476
 msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper <nom> <chemin>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:441
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "Pas de mise en correspondance du sous-module trouvé dans .gitmodules pour le "
 "chemin '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:524 builtin/submodule--helper.c:527
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:565 builtin/submodule--helper.c:568
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr "le sous-module '%s' ne peut pas ajouter d'alternative : %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:563
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr ""
 "La valeur '%s' pour submodule.alternateErrorStrategy n'est pas reconnue"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:570
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:611
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr "La valeur '%s' pour submodule.alternateLocation n'est pas reconnue"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:593
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:633
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "emplacement où le sous-module sera cloné"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:596
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:636
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "nom du nouveau sous-module"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:599
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:639
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "URL depuis laquelle cloner le sous-module"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:605
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:645
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "profondeur de l'historique des clones superficiels"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:608 builtin/submodule--helper.c:964
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:648 builtin/submodule--helper.c:993
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr "forcer l'affichage de la progression du clonage"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:613
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:653
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
@@ -12639,98 +13347,83 @@ msgstr ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<chemin>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<dépôt>] [--name <nom>] [--depth <profondeur>]  --url <url> --path <chemin>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638 builtin/submodule--helper.c:648
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
-msgstr "impossible de créer le répertoire '%s'"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:644
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:684
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "Le clonage de '%s' dans le chemin de sous-module '%s' a échoué"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:660
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
-msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir le fichier '%s'"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:665
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close file %s"
-msgstr "impossible de fermer le fichier %s"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:672
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de créer le répertoire de sous-module pour '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:726
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "Le chemin de sous-module '%s' n'est pas initialisé"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:730
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:768
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "Vous voudriez sûrement utiliser 'update --init' ?"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:756
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:793
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr "Sous-module non fusionné %s non traité"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:777
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:814
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "Sous-module '%s' non traité"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:913
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr "Impossible de cloner '%s'. Réessai prévu"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:924
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr "Impossible de cloner '%s' pour la seconde fois, abandon"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:945
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:974 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1162
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "chemin dans la copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:948
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:977
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr ""
 "chemin dans la copie de travail, traversant les frontières de sous-modules"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:981
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr "valeurs possibles : rebase, merge, checkout ou none"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:956
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:985
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr "Créer un clone superficiel tronqué au nombre de révisions spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:959
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:988
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "jobs parallèles"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:961
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:990
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr "spécifie si le clonage initial doit être aussi superficiel"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:962
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:991
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher la progression du clonage"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:969
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:998
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<chemin>] [<chemin>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:979
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1008
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr "valeur invalide pour la mise à jour du paramètre"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1050
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1079
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
@@ -12739,12 +13432,25 @@ msgstr ""
 "la branche du sous-module %s est configurée pour hériter de la branche du "
 "superprojet, mais le superprojet n'est sur aucune branche"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1100
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1163
+msgid "recurse into submodules"
+msgstr "parcourir récursivement les sous-modules"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1169
+msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<chemin>...]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1226
 msgid "submodule--helper subcommand must be called with a subcommand"
 msgstr ""
 "la sous-commande submodule--helper doit être appelée avec une sous-commande"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1107
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1233
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
+msgstr "%s ne gère pas --super-prefix"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1239
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "'%s' n'est pas une sous-commande valide de submodule--helper"
@@ -12792,32 +13498,29 @@ msgstr "git tag -d <nométiquette>..."
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:25
 msgid ""
-"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>]\n"
+"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>] [--"
+"points-at <object>]\n"
 "\t\t[--format=<format>] [--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<pattern>...]"
 msgstr ""
-"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--points-at <objet>]\n"
+"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>] [--"
+"points-at <objet>]\n"
 "\t\t[--format=<format>] [--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<motif>...]"
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:27
-msgid "git tag -v <tagname>..."
-msgstr "git tag -v <nométiquette>..."
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:81
-#, c-format
-msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
-msgstr "nom d'étiquette trop long : %.*s..."
+msgid "git tag -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>..."
+msgstr "git tag -v [--format=<format>] <nométiquette>..."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:86
+#: builtin/tag.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' not found."
 msgstr "étiquette '%s' non trouvée."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:101
+#: builtin/tag.c:99
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Étiquette '%s' supprimée (elle était sur %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:117
+#: builtin/tag.c:128
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -12830,7 +13533,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "  %s\n"
 "Les lignes commençant par '%c' seront ignorées.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:121
+#: builtin/tag.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -12845,138 +13548,143 @@ msgstr ""
 "Les lignes commençant par '%c' seront gardées ; vous pouvez les retirer vous-"
 "même si vous le souhaitez.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:199
+#: builtin/tag.c:210
 msgid "unable to sign the tag"
 msgstr "impossible de signer l'étiquette"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:201
+#: builtin/tag.c:212
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire le fichier d'étiquettes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:226
+#: builtin/tag.c:236
 msgid "bad object type."
 msgstr "mauvais type d'objet."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:239
-msgid "tag header too big."
-msgstr "en-tête d'étiquette trop gros."
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:275
+#: builtin/tag.c:282
 msgid "no tag message?"
 msgstr "pas de message pour l'étiquette ?"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:281
+#: builtin/tag.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
 msgstr "Le message pour l'étiquette a été laissé dans %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:339
+#: builtin/tag.c:397
 msgid "list tag names"
 msgstr "afficher les noms des étiquettes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:341
+#: builtin/tag.c:399
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
 msgstr "affiche <n> lignes de chaque message d'étiquette"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:343
+#: builtin/tag.c:401
 msgid "delete tags"
 msgstr "supprimer des étiquettes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:344
+#: builtin/tag.c:402
 msgid "verify tags"
 msgstr "vérifier des étiquettes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:346
+#: builtin/tag.c:404
 msgid "Tag creation options"
 msgstr "Options de création de l'étiquette"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:348
+#: builtin/tag.c:406
 msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
 msgstr "étiquette annotée, nécessite un message"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:350
+#: builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "tag message"
 msgstr "message pour l'étiquette"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:352
+#: builtin/tag.c:410
 msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
 msgstr "étiquette annotée et signée avec GPG"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:356
+#: builtin/tag.c:414
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
 msgstr "utiliser une autre clé pour signer l'étiquette"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:357
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
 msgstr "remplacer l'étiquette si elle existe"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:358 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:416 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr "créer un reflog"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:360
+#: builtin/tag.c:418
 msgid "Tag listing options"
 msgstr "Options d'affichage des étiquettes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:361
+#: builtin/tag.c:419
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
 msgstr "afficher la liste des étiquettes sous forme de colonnes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:362 builtin/tag.c:363
+#: builtin/tag.c:420 builtin/tag.c:422
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les étiquettes qui contiennent la validation"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:364
+#: builtin/tag.c:421 builtin/tag.c:423
+msgid "print only tags that don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "afficher seulement les étiquettes qui ne contiennent pas la validation"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:424
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les étiquettes qui sont fusionnées"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:365
+#: builtin/tag.c:425
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les étiquettes qui ne sont pas fusionnées"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:370
+#: builtin/tag.c:430
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les étiquettes de l'objet"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399
+#: builtin/tag.c:469
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column et -n sont incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:419
-msgid "-n option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "l'option -n est autorisée seulement avec -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:491
+msgid "-n option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "l'option -n est autorisée seulement en mode de liste"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:421
-msgid "--contains option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "l'option --contains est autorisée seulement avec -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:493
+msgid "--contains option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "l'option --contains est autorisée seulement en mode de liste"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:423
-msgid "--points-at option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "l'option --points-at est autorisée seulement avec -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:495
+msgid "--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "l'option --contains est autorisée seulement en mode liste"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:425
-msgid "--merged and --no-merged option are only allowed with -l"
-msgstr "les options --merged et --no-merged ne sont autorisées qu'avec -l"
+#: builtin/tag.c:497
+msgid "--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "l'option --points-at est autorisée seulement en mode liste"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:433
+#: builtin/tag.c:499
+msgid "--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr ""
+"les options --merged et --no-merged ne sont autorisées qu'en mode liste"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:510
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr "une seule option -F ou -m est autorisée."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:452
+#: builtin/tag.c:529
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr "trop de paramètres"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:458
+#: builtin/tag.c:535
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
 msgstr "'%s' n'est pas un nom d'étiquette valide."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:463
+#: builtin/tag.c:540
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
 msgstr "l'étiquette '%s' existe déjà"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:491
+#: builtin/tag.c:570
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Étiquette '%s' mise à jour (elle était sur %s)\n"
@@ -13005,178 +13713,194 @@ msgstr "échec de la création du fichier %s"
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
 msgstr "échec de la suppression du fichier %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:110 builtin/update-index.c:212
+#: builtin/update-index.c:110 builtin/update-index.c:216
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
 msgstr "échec de la suppression du répertoire %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:133
+#: builtin/update-index.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr "Test du mtime dans '%s' "
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:145
+#: builtin/update-index.c:149
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr ""
 "l'information de stat du répertoire ne change pas après ajout d'un fichier"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:158
+#: builtin/update-index.c:162
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr ""
 "l'information de stat du répertoire ne change pas après ajout d'un répertoire"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:171
+#: builtin/update-index.c:175
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr ""
 "l'information de stat du répertoire change après mise à jour d'un fichier"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:182
+#: builtin/update-index.c:186
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr ""
 "l'information de stat du répertoire change après l'ajout d'un fichier dans "
 "un sous-répertoire"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:193
+#: builtin/update-index.c:197
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr ""
 "l'information de stat du répertoire ne change pas après la suppression d'un "
 "fichier<"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:206
+#: builtin/update-index.c:210
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr ""
 "l'information de stat du répertoire ne change pas après la suppression d'un "
 "répertoire"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:213
+#: builtin/update-index.c:217
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr " OK"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:564
+#: builtin/update-index.c:568
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<fichier>...]"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:919
+#: builtin/update-index.c:923
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr "continuer de rafraîchir même si l'index a besoin d'une mise à jour"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:922
+#: builtin/update-index.c:926
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr "rafraîchir : ignorer les sous-modules"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:925
+#: builtin/update-index.c:929
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr "ne pas ignorer les nouveaux fichiers"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:927
+#: builtin/update-index.c:931
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr "laisser les fichiers remplacer des répertoires et vice-versa"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:929
+#: builtin/update-index.c:933
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "aviser des fichiers manquants dans la copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:931
+#: builtin/update-index.c:935
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr "rafraîchir même si l'index contient des éléments non fusionnés"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:934
+#: builtin/update-index.c:938
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr "rafraîchir l'information de stat"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:942
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr "comme --refresh, mais en ignorant l'option assume-unchanged"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:942
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr "<mode>, <objet>, <chemin>"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:943
+#: builtin/update-index.c:947
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr "ajouter l'élément spécifié dans l'index"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:952
+#: builtin/update-index.c:956
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr "marquer les fichiers comme \"non changeants\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:955
+#: builtin/update-index.c:959
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr "mettre à zéro le bit supposé-non-modifié"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:958
+#: builtin/update-index.c:962
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr "marquer les fichiers comme \"index seulement\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:961
+#: builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr "mettre à zéro le bit sauter-la-copie-de travail"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:964
+#: builtin/update-index.c:968
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr ""
 "ajouter seulement à l'index ; ne pas ajouter le contenu dans la base de "
 "données des objets"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:966
+#: builtin/update-index.c:970
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "supprimer les chemins nommés même s'ils sont présents dans la copie de "
 "travail"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:968
+#: builtin/update-index.c:972
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr "avec --stdin : les lignes en entrée sont terminées par des octets nuls"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:970
+#: builtin/update-index.c:974
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr "lire la liste des chemins à mettre à jour depuis l'entrée standard"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:974
+#: builtin/update-index.c:978
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr "ajouter les éléments depuis l'entrée standard à l'index"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:978
+#: builtin/update-index.c:982
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr "repeupler les étapes n°2 et n°3 pour les chemins listés"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:982
+#: builtin/update-index.c:986
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr "mettre à jour seulement les éléments qui diffèrent de HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:986
+#: builtin/update-index.c:990
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "ignorer les fichiers manquants dans la copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:993
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr "afficher les actions sur la sortie standard"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:991
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr "(pour porcelaines) oublier les conflits sauvés et non résolus"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:995
+#: builtin/update-index.c:999
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr "écrire l'index dans ce format"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:997
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr "activer ou désactiver l'index divisé"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:999
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr "activer ou désactiver le cache de non-suivis"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1005
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr "tester si le système de fichier supporte le cache de non-suivis"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1007
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr "activer le cache de non-suivis sans tester le système de fichier"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1119
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
+msgid ""
+"core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
+"enable split index"
+msgstr ""
+"core.splitIndex est réglé à false ; supprimez-le ou changez-le si vous "
+"souhaitez vraiment activer l'index coupé"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+msgid ""
+"core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
+"disable split index"
+msgstr ""
+"core.splitIndex est réglé à vrai ; supprimez-le ou changez-le si vous "
+"souhaitez vraiment désactiver l'index coupé"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
@@ -13184,11 +13908,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "core.untrackedCache est réglé à true ; supprimez-le ou changez-le si vous "
 "souhaitez vraiment désactiver le cache des fichiers non-suivis"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1123
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "Le cache non suivi est désactivé"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
@@ -13196,7 +13920,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "core.untrackedCache est réglé à false ; supprimez-le ou changez-le si vous "
 "souhaitez vraiment activer le cache des fichiers non-suivis"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1135
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr "Le cache non suivi est activé pour '%s'"
@@ -13247,7 +13971,7 @@ msgstr "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <commit>..."
 msgid "print commit contents"
 msgstr "afficher le contenu du commit"
 
-#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:35
+#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:37
 msgid "print raw gpg status output"
 msgstr "afficher les messages bruts de gpg"
 
@@ -13263,11 +13987,11 @@ msgstr "verbeux"
 msgid "show statistics only"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les statistiques"
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:17
-msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <tag>..."
-msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <étiquette>..."
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:18
+msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=<format>] <tag>..."
+msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=<format>] <étiquette>..."
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:34
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:36
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr "afficher le contenu de l'étiquette"
 
@@ -13291,96 +14015,108 @@ msgstr "git worktree prune [<options>]"
 msgid "git worktree unlock <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree unlock <chemin>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:42
+#: builtin/worktree.c:43
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"
 msgstr "Suppression de worktrees/%s : répertoire invalide"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:48
+#: builtin/worktree.c:49
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"
 msgstr "Suppression de worktrees/%s : le fichier gitdir n'existe pas"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:53
+#: builtin/worktree.c:54
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 "Suppression de worktrees/%s : echec de la lecture du fichier gitdir (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:64
+#: builtin/worktree.c:65
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"
 msgstr "Suppression de worktrees/%s : fichier gitdir invalide"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:80
+#: builtin/worktree.c:81
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr ""
 "Suppression de worktrees/%s : le fichier gitdir point sur un endroit "
 "inexistant"
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:128
+msgid "report pruned working trees"
+msgstr "afficher les arbres de travail éliminés"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:130
+msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
+msgstr "faire expirer les arbres de travail plus vieux que <temps>"
+
 #: builtin/worktree.c:204
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
 msgstr "'%s' existe déjà"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:236
+#: builtin/worktree.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory of '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de créer le répertoire de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:272
+#: builtin/worktree.c:274
 #, c-format
 msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
 msgstr "Préparation de %s (identifiant %s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:323
+#: builtin/worktree.c:328
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "extraire la <branche> même si elle est déjà extraite dans une autre copie de "
 "travail"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:325
+#: builtin/worktree.c:330
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr "créer une nouvelle branche"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:327
+#: builtin/worktree.c:332
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr "créer ou réinitialiser une branche"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:329
+#: builtin/worktree.c:334
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr "remplissage de la nouvelle copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:337
+#: builtin/worktree.c:335
+msgid "keep the new working tree locked"
+msgstr "conserver le verrou sur le nouvel arbre de travail"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:343
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B et --detach sont mutuellement exclusifs"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:470
+#: builtin/worktree.c:478
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr "raison du vérouillage"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:482 builtin/worktree.c:515
+#: builtin/worktree.c:490 builtin/worktree.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr "'%s' n'est pas une copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:484 builtin/worktree.c:517
+#: builtin/worktree.c:492 builtin/worktree.c:525
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr ""
 "La copie de travail principale ne peut pas être vérouillée ou dévérouillée"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:489
+#: builtin/worktree.c:497
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr "'%s' est déjà verrouillé, car '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:491
+#: builtin/worktree.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr "'%s' est déjà verrouillé"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:519
+#: builtin/worktree.c:527
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr "'%s' n'est pas verrouillé"
@@ -13405,21 +14141,21 @@ msgstr "seulement utile pour le débogage"
 msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
 msgstr "git upload-pack [<options>] <répertoire>"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1028
+#: upload-pack.c:1040
 msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
 msgstr "quitter après un unique échange requête/réponse"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1030
+#: upload-pack.c:1042
 msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
 msgstr "Sortir immédiatement après l'annonce initiale des références"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1032
+#: upload-pack.c:1044
 msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
 msgstr ""
 "nes pas essayer <répertoire>/.git/ si <répertoire> n'est pas un répertoire "
 "Git"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1034
+#: upload-pack.c:1046
 msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
 msgstr "interrompre le transfer après <n> secondes d'inactivité"
 
@@ -13450,14 +14186,35 @@ msgstr ""
 "quelques concepts. Voir 'git help <commande>' ou 'git help <concept>'\n"
 "pour en lire plus à propos d'une commande spécifique ou d'un concept."
 
-#: http.c:342
+#: http.c:336
+#, c-format
+msgid "negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"
+msgstr "valeur négative pour http.postbuffer ; utilisation de la valeur par défaut %d"
+
+#: http.c:357
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr "La délégation de commande n'est pas supporté avec cuRL < 7.22.0"
 
-#: http.c:351
+#: http.c:366
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr "L'épinglage de clé publique n'est pas supporté avec cuRL < 7.44.0"
 
+#: http.c:1766
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
+"  asked for: %s\n"
+"   redirect: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"impossible de mettre à jour la base de l'url depuis la redirection :\n"
+"      demandé : %s\n"
+"  redirection : %s"
+
+#: remote-curl.c:323
+#, c-format
+msgid "redirecting to %s"
+msgstr "redirection vers %s"
+
 #: common-cmds.h:9
 msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
 msgstr "démarrer une zone de travail (voir aussi : git help tutorial)"
@@ -13667,7 +14424,7 @@ msgstr "Attention : bissection avec seulement une validation $TERM_BAD."
 #. at this point.
 #: git-bisect.sh:328
 msgid "Are you sure [Y/n]? "
-msgstr "Êtes-vous sûr [Y/n] ? "
+msgstr "Confirmez-vous [Y/n] ? "
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:340
 #, sh-format
@@ -13835,7 +14592,7 @@ msgstr "Essai de fusion simple avec $pretty_name"
 msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
 msgstr "La fusion simple a échoué, essai avec la fusion automatique."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:56
+#: git-rebase.sh:58
 msgid ""
 "When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
 "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
@@ -13847,53 +14604,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "Pour extraire la branche d'origine et stopper le rebasage, lancez \"git "
 "rebase --abort\"."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:156 git-rebase.sh:395
+#: git-rebase.sh:158 git-rebase.sh:397
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "Impossible de revenir à $head_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:167
-msgid "Applied autostash."
-msgstr "Autoremisage appliqué."
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:170
+#: git-rebase.sh:172
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "Impossible de stocker $stash_sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
-msgid ""
-"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
-"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
-"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
-msgstr ""
-"L'application de l'autoremisage a provoqué des conflits\n"
-"Vos  modifications sont à l'abri dans la remise.\n"
-"Vous pouvez lancer \"git stash pop\" ou \"git stash drop\" à tout moment.\n"
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:210
+#: git-rebase.sh:212
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "Le crochet pre-rebase a refusé de rebaser."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:215
+#: git-rebase.sh:217
 msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr "Il semble que git-am soit en cours. Impossible de rebaser."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:356
+#: git-rebase.sh:358
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "Pas de rebasage en cours ?"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:367
+#: git-rebase.sh:369
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "L'action --edit-todo peut seulement être utilisée lors d'un rebasage "
 "interactif."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:374
+#: git-rebase.sh:376
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "Impossible de lire HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:377
+#: git-rebase.sh:379
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -13901,7 +14644,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Vous devez éditer tous les conflits de fusion et\n"
 "les marquer comme résolus avec git add"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:414
+#: git-rebase.sh:419
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -13923,102 +14666,102 @@ msgstr ""
 "chose\n"
 "d'important ici."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:465
+#: git-rebase.sh:470
 #, sh-format
 msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
 msgstr "invalide $upstream_name en amont"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:489
+#: git-rebase.sh:494
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name : il y a plus d'une base de fusion"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:492 git-rebase.sh:496
+#: git-rebase.sh:497 git-rebase.sh:501
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name : il n'y a pas de base de fusion"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:501
+#: git-rebase.sh:506
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "Ne pointe pas sur une validation valide : $onto_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:524
+#: git-rebase.sh:529
 #, sh-format
 msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
 msgstr "fatal : pas de branche : $branch_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:557
+#: git-rebase.sh:562
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "Autoremisage impossible"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:562
+#: git-rebase.sh:567
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "Autoremisage créé : $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:566
+#: git-rebase.sh:571
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "Veuillez les valider ou les remiser."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:586
+#: git-rebase.sh:591
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "La branche courante $branch_name est à jour."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:590
+#: git-rebase.sh:595
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr "La branche courante $branch_name est à jour, rebasage forcé."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:606
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "Changements de $mb sur $onto :"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:610
+#: git-rebase.sh:615
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr ""
 "Premièrement, rembobinons head pour rejouer votre travail par-dessus..."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:620
+#: git-rebase.sh:625
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "$branch_name mise à jour en avance rapide sur $onto_name."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:50
+#: git-stash.sh:53
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "git stash clear avec des paramètres n'est pas implémenté"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:73
+#: git-stash.sh:94
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
 msgstr "Vous n'avez pas encore la validation initiale"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:88
+#: git-stash.sh:109
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr "Impossible de sauver l'état courant de l'index"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:103
+#: git-stash.sh:124
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
 msgstr "Impossible de sauver les fichiers non-suivis"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:123 git-stash.sh:136
+#: git-stash.sh:144 git-stash.sh:157
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr "Impossible de sauver l'état courant de la copie de travail"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:140
+#: git-stash.sh:161
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr "Aucun changement sélectionné"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:143
+#: git-stash.sh:164
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr "Impossible de supprimer l'index temporaire (ne peut pas se produire)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:156
+#: git-stash.sh:177
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr "Impossible d'enregistrer l'état de la copie de travail"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:188
+#: git-stash.sh:209
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr "Impossible de mettre à jour $ref_stash avec $w_commit"
@@ -14033,7 +14776,7 @@ msgstr "Impossible de mettre à jour $ref_stash avec $w_commit"
 #. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
 #. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
 #. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:238
+#: git-stash.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
@@ -14042,128 +14785,133 @@ msgstr ""
 "erreur: option inconnue pour 'stash save': $option\n"
 "        Pour fournir un message, utilisez git stash save -- '$option'"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:251
+#: git-stash.sh:278
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible d'utiliser --patch et --include-untracked ou --all en même temps"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:259
+#: git-stash.sh:286
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr "Pas de modifications locales à sauver"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:263
+#: git-stash.sh:291
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr "Impossible d'initialiser le remisage"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:267
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr "Impossible de sauver le statut courant"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:268
+#: git-stash.sh:296
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
 msgstr "Copie de travail et état de l'index sauvegardés dans $stash_msg"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:285
+#: git-stash.sh:323
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr "Impossible de supprimer les changements de la copie de travail"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:403
+#: git-stash.sh:471
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr "option inconnue : $opt"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:416
+#: git-stash.sh:484
 msgid "No stash found."
 msgstr "Pas de remisage trouvé."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:423
+#: git-stash.sh:491
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr "Trop de révisions spécifiées : $REV"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:438
+#: git-stash.sh:506
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr "$reference n'est pas une référence valide"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:466
+#: git-stash.sh:534
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr "'$args' n'est pas une validation de type remisage"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:477
+#: git-stash.sh:545
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "'$args' n'est pas une référence de remisage"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:485
+#: git-stash.sh:553
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr "impossible de rafraîchir l'index"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:489
+#: git-stash.sh:557
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr "Impossible d'appliquer un remisage en cours de fusion"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:497
+#: git-stash.sh:565
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr "Conflits dans l'index. Essayez sans --index."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:499
+#: git-stash.sh:567
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr "Impossible de sauvegarder l'arbre d'index"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:508
+#: git-stash.sh:576
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash"
 msgstr "Impossible de restaurer les fichiers non-suivis depuis le remisage"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:533
+#: git-stash.sh:601
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr "Impossible de désindexer les fichiers modifiés"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:548
+#: git-stash.sh:616
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr "L'index n'a pas été sorti de remise."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:562
+#: git-stash.sh:630
 msgid "The stash is kept in case you need it again."
 msgstr "Le remisage est conservé au cas où vous en auriez encore besoin."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:571
+#: git-stash.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr "${REV} supprimé ($s)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:572
+#: git-stash.sh:640
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "${REV}: Impossible de supprimer l'élément de stash"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:580
+#: git-stash.sh:648
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr "Aucune branche spécifiée"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:652
+#: git-stash.sh:727
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(Pour les restaurer tapez \"git stash apply\")"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:184
+#: git-submodule.sh:181
 msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
 msgstr ""
 "Un chemin relatif ne peut être utilisé que depuis la racine de la copie de "
 "travail"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:194
+#: git-submodule.sh:191
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr "L'URL de dépôt '$repo' doit être absolu ou commencer par ./|../"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:211
+#: git-submodule.sh:210
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' existe déjà dans l'index"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:215
+#: git-submodule.sh:213
+#, sh-format
+msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule"
+msgstr "'$sm_path' existe déjà dans l'index et n'est pas un sous-module"
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:218
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -14174,24 +14922,24 @@ msgstr ""
 "$sm_path\n"
 "Utilisez -f si vous voulez vraiment l'ajouter."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:233
+#: git-submodule.sh:236
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr "Ajout du dépôt existant à '$sm_path' dans l'index"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:235
+#: git-submodule.sh:238
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' existe déjà et n'est pas un dépôt git valide"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:243
+#: git-submodule.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
 msgstr ""
 "Un répertoire git pour '$sm_name' est trouvé en local avec le(s) serveur(s) "
 "distant(s) :"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:245
+#: git-submodule.sh:248
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from\n"
@@ -14208,48 +14956,48 @@ msgstr ""
 "correct\n"
 "ou si ceci n'est pas clair, choisissez un autre nom avec l'option '--name'."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:251
+#: git-submodule.sh:254
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
 msgstr "Réactivation du répertoire git local pour le sous-module '$sm_name'."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:263
+#: git-submodule.sh:266
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'extraire le sous-module '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:268
+#: git-submodule.sh:271
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Échec d'ajout du sous-module '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:277
+#: git-submodule.sh:280
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Échec d'enregistrement du sous-module '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:324
+#: git-submodule.sh:341
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Entrée dans '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:344
+#: git-submodule.sh:361
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr "Arrêt sur '$displaypath' ; le script a retourné un statut non nul."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:415
+#: git-submodule.sh:432
 #, sh-format
 msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
 msgstr "un spécificateur de chemin et --all sont incompatibles"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:420
+#: git-submodule.sh:437
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
 msgstr ""
 "Utilisez '--all' si vous voulez vraiment réinitialiser tous les sous-modules"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:440
+#: git-submodule.sh:457
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
@@ -14260,7 +15008,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "(utilisez 'rm -rf' si vous voulez vraiment le supprimer en incluant tout son "
 "historique)"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:448
+#: git-submodule.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
@@ -14269,42 +15017,42 @@ msgstr ""
 "La copie de travail du sous-module '$displaypath' contient des modifications "
 "locales ; utilisez '-f' pour les annuler"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:451
+#: git-submodule.sh:468
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Répertoire '$displaypath' nettoyé"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:452
+#: git-submodule.sh:469
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible de supprimer la copie de travail du sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:455
+#: git-submodule.sh:472
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Impossible de créer le répertoire vide du sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:464
+#: git-submodule.sh:481
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Le sous-module '$name' ($url) n'est pas enregistré pour le chemin "
 "'$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:617
+#: git-submodule.sh:637
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible de trouver la révision courante dans le chemin de sous-module "
 "'$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:627
+#: git-submodule.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Impossible de rapatrier dans le chemin de sous-module '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:632
+#: git-submodule.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
@@ -14313,12 +15061,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "Impossible de trouver la révision courante ${remote_name}/${branch} dans le "
 "chemin de sous-module '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:650
+#: git-submodule.sh:670
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Impossible de rapatrier dans le chemin de sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:656
+#: git-submodule.sh:676
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
@@ -14327,88 +15075,88 @@ msgstr ""
 "Chemin de sous-module '$displaypath' récupéré, mais il ne contenait pas "
 "$sha1. La récupération directe de ce commit a échoué."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:663
+#: git-submodule.sh:683
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible d'extraire '$sha1' dans le chemin de sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:664
+#: git-submodule.sh:684
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Chemin de sous-module '$displaypath' : '$sha1' extrait"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:668
+#: git-submodule.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible de rebaser '$sha1' dans le chemin de sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:669
+#: git-submodule.sh:689
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Chemin de sous-module '$displaypath' : rebasé dans '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:674
+#: git-submodule.sh:694
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible de fusionner '$sha1' dans le chemin de sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:675
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Chemin de sous-module '$displaypath' : fusionné dans '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:680
+#: git-submodule.sh:700
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "L'exécution de '$command $sha1' a échoué dans le chemin de sous-module "
 "'$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:681
+#: git-submodule.sh:701
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "Chemin de sous-module '$displaypath' : '$command $sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:712
+#: git-submodule.sh:732
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Échec de parcours dans le chemin du sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:820
+#: git-submodule.sh:840
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "L'option --cached ne peut pas être utilisée avec l'option --files"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:872
+#: git-submodule.sh:892
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "mode $mod_dst inattendu"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:912
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  Attention : $display_name ne contient pas la validation $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:895
+#: git-submodule.sh:915
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Attention : $display_name ne contient pas la validation $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:898
+#: git-submodule.sh:918
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 "  Attention : $display_name ne contient pas les validations $sha1_src et "
 "$sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1045
+#: git-submodule.sh:1064
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Échec de parcours dans le chemin du sous-module '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1112
+#: git-submodule.sh:1136
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Synchronisation de l'URL sous-module pour '$displaypath'"
@@ -14418,12 +15166,12 @@ msgstr "Synchronisation de l'URL sous-module pour '$displaypath'"
 msgid "See git-${cmd}(1) for details."
 msgstr "Référez-vous à git-${cmd}(1) pour de plus amples détails."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:131
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:140
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebasing ($new_count/$total)"
 msgstr "Rebasage ($new_count/$total)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:147
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:156
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Commands:\n"
@@ -14449,7 +15197,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Vous pouvez réordonner ces lignes ; elles sont exécutées de haut en bas.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:162
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:171
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Do not remove any line. Use 'drop' explicitly to remove a commit.\n"
@@ -14458,7 +15206,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Ne supprimez aucune ligne. Utilisez 'drop' explicitement pour supprimer un "
 "commit.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:166
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:175
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.\n"
@@ -14466,7 +15214,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Si vous éliminez une ligne ici, LE COMMIT CORRESPONDANT SERA PERDU.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:202
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:211
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You can amend the commit now, with\n"
@@ -14485,87 +15233,83 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:227
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:236
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$sha1: not a commit that can be picked"
 msgstr "$sha1 n'est pas un commit qui peut être picorer"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:266
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:275
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
 msgstr "Nom de commit invalide : $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:308
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:317
 msgid "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
 msgstr "Impossible de sauver le sha1 du remplaçant du commit en cours"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:360
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:369
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Avance rapide sur $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:362
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Avance rapide impossible sur $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:380
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
 msgstr "Impossible de déplacer HEAD sur $first_parent"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:376
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:385
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
 msgstr "Refus d'écraser un commit de fusion: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:390
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:399
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Error redoing merge $sha1"
 msgstr "Erreur lors de la réapplication de la fusion $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:398
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:407
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not pick $sha1"
 msgstr "Impossible de picorer $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:407
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:416
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #${n}:"
 msgstr "Ceci est le ${n}ième message de validation :"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:412
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:421
 #, sh-format
 msgid "The commit message #${n} will be skipped:"
 msgstr "Le message de validation ${n} sera ignoré :"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:423
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:432
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is a combination of $count commit."
 msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
 msgstr[0] "Ceci est la combinaison de $count commit."
 msgstr[1] "Ceci est la combinaison de $count commits."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:431
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:441
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 msgstr "Impossible d'écrire $fixup_msg"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:434
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
 msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
 msgstr "Ceci est la combinaison de 2 commits."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:435
-msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
-msgstr "Ceci est le premier message de validation :"
-
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:475 git-rebase--interactive.sh:518
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:521
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:485 git-rebase--interactive.sh:528
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:531
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
 msgstr "Impossible d'appliquer $sha1... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:549
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:559
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
@@ -14582,31 +15326,31 @@ msgstr ""
 "le\n"
 "problème avant de pouvoir reformuler le message du commit."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:564
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:574
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 msgstr "Arrêté à $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:579
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:589
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "'$squash_style' impossible avec le commit précédent"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:621
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:631
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Executing: $rest"
 msgstr "Exécution : $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:629
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
 msgstr "L'exécution a échoué : $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:631
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:641
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 msgstr "et a mis à jour l'index ou la copie de travail"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:633
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:643
 msgid ""
 "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
 "\n"
@@ -14617,7 +15361,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "git rebase --continue"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:646
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:656
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
@@ -14632,25 +15376,25 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:657
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:667
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 msgstr "Commande inconnue : $command $sha1 $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:658
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
 msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "Veuillez corriger ceci en utilisant 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:693
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:703
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr "Rebasage et mise à jour de $head_name avec succès."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:740
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:750
 msgid "Could not skip unnecessary pick commands"
 msgstr "Impossible d'éviter les commandes de picorage non nécessaires"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:898
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:908
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: the SHA-1 is missing or isn't a commit in the following line:\n"
@@ -14659,7 +15403,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Attention : le SHA-1 manque ou n'est pas un commit dans la ligne suivante :\n"
 " - $line"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:931
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:941
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: the command isn't recognized in the following line:\n"
@@ -14668,11 +15412,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "Attention : la commande n'est pas reconnue dans le ligne suivante :\n"
 " - $line"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:970
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:980
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr "Impossible de détacher HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1008
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1018
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
 "Dropped commits (newer to older):"
@@ -14680,7 +15424,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Attention : certains commits ont pu être accidentellement supprimés.\n"
 "Commits supprimés (du plus jeune au plus vieux) :"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1016
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1026
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -14695,7 +15439,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "d'avertissements.\n"
 "Les comportements disponibles sont : ignore, warn, error."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1027
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1037
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unrecognized setting $check_level for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. "
@@ -14704,7 +15448,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Paramètre non reconnu $check_level pour l'option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. "
 "Ignoré."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1044
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1054
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
 "continue'."
@@ -14712,15 +15456,15 @@ msgstr ""
 "Vous pouvez corriger ceci avec 'git rebase --edit-todo' puis lancez 'git "
 "rebase --continue'."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1045
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1055
 msgid "Or you can abort the rebase with 'git rebase --abort'."
 msgstr "Ou bien vous pouvez abandonner le rebasage avec 'git rebase --abort'."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1069
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1083
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "Impossible de supprimer CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1074
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1088
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -14751,12 +15495,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1091
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1105
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr ""
 "Erreur lors de la recherche de l'identité de l'auteur pour corriger le commit"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1096
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1110
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
@@ -14764,11 +15508,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "Vous avez des modifications non validées dans votre copie de travail.\n"
 "Veuillez les valider d'abord, puis relancer 'git rebase --continue'."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1101 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1105
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1115 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1119
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "impossible de valider les modifications indexées."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1129
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1147
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -14783,40 +15527,40 @@ msgstr ""
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1137 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1295
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1155 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1313
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr "Impossible de lancer l'éditeur"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1150
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1168
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr "Impossible d'extraire $switch_to"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1155
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1173
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr "Pas de HEAD ?"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1156
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1174
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr "Impossible de créer un répertoire temporaire $state_dir"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1158
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1176
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr "Impossible de marquer comme interactif"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1168 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1173
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1186 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1191
 msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
 msgstr "Impossible d'initialiser les commits réécrits"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1273
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1291
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
 msgstr[0] "Rebasage de $shortrevisions sur $shortonto ($todocount commande)"
 msgstr[1] "Rebasage de $shortrevisions sur $shortonto ($todocount commandes)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1278
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1296
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
@@ -14826,7 +15570,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Cependant, si vous effacez tout, le rebasage sera annulé.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1285
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1303
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr "Veuillez noter que les commits vides sont en commentaire"
 
@@ -14897,6 +15641,999 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Unable to determine absolute path of git directory"
 msgstr "Impossible de déterminer le chemin absolu du répertoire git"
 
+#. TRANSLATORS: you can adjust this to align "git add -i" status menu
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:238
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%12s %12s %s"
+msgstr "%12s %s12s %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "staged"
+msgstr "indexé"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "unstaged"
+msgstr "non-indexé"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:288 git-add--interactive.perl:313
+msgid "binary"
+msgstr "binaire"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:297 git-add--interactive.perl:351
+msgid "nothing"
+msgstr "rien"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:333 git-add--interactive.perl:348
+msgid "unchanged"
+msgstr "inchangé"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:644
+#, perl-format
+msgid "added %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "%d chemin ajouté\n"
+msgstr[1] "%d chemins ajoutés\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:647
+#, perl-format
+msgid "updated %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "%d chemin mis à jour\n"
+msgstr[1] "%d chemins mis à jour\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:650
+#, perl-format
+msgid "reverted %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "%d chemin inversé\n"
+msgstr[1] "%d chemins inversés\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:653
+#, perl-format
+msgid "touched %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "touched %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "%d chemin touché\n"
+msgstr[1] "%d chemins touchés\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:662
+msgid "Update"
+msgstr "Mise à jour"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:674
+msgid "Revert"
+msgstr "Inverser"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:697
+#, perl-format
+msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
+msgstr "note : %s n'est plus suivi à présent.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:708
+msgid "Add untracked"
+msgstr "Ajouter un fichier non-suivi"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:714
+msgid "No untracked files.\n"
+msgstr "Aucun Fichier non suivi.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1030
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for staging."
+msgstr ""
+"Si le patch s'applique proprement, la section éditée sera\n"
+"immédiatement marquée comme indexée."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1033
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for stashing."
+msgstr ""
+"Si le patch s'applique proprement, la section éditée sera\n"
+"immédiatement marquée comme remisée."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1036
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for unstaging."
+msgstr ""
+"Si le patch s'applique proprement, la section éditée sera\n"
+"immédiatement marquée comme desindexée."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1039 git-add--interactive.perl:1048
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for applying."
+msgstr ""
+"Si le patch s'applique proprement, la section éditée sera\n"
+"immediatement marquée comme appliquée."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042 git-add--interactive.perl:1045
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for discarding."
+msgstr ""
+"Si le patch s'applique proprement, la section éditée sera\n"
+"immediatement marquée comme éliminée."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1058
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
+msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir le fichier d'édition de section en écriture : %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1059
+msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Mode d'édition manuelle de section -- voir ci-dessous pour un guide rapide.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1065
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"---\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, make them ' ' lines (context).\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, delete them.\n"
+"Lines starting with %s will be removed.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"---\n"
+"Pour éliminer les lignes '%s', rendez-les ' ' (contexte).\n"
+"Pour éliminer les lignes '%s', effacez-les.\n"
+"Les lignes commençant par %s seront éliminées.\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1073
+msgid ""
+"If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
+"edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
+"aborted and the hunk is left unchanged.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Si ça ne s'applique pas proprement, vous aurez la possibilité de\n"
+"l'éditer à nouveau. Si toutes les lignes de la section sont supprimées,\n"
+"alors l'édition sera abandonnée et la section conservée.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1087
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
+msgstr "échec de l'ouverture du fichier d'édition de section en lecture : %s"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: do not translate [y/n]
+#. The program will only accept that input
+#. at this point.
+#. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
+#. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
+#. of the word "no" does not start with n.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1178
+msgid ""
+"Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Votre section éditée ne s'applique pas. L'éditer à nouveau (\"no\" "
+"l'élimine !) [y|n] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1187
+msgid ""
+"y - stage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - indexer cette section\n"
+"n - ne pas indexer cette section\n"
+"q - quitter ; ne pas indexer cette section ni les autres restantes\n"
+"a - indexer cette section et toutes les suivantes de ce fichier\n"
+"d - ne pas indexer cette section ni les suivantes de ce fichier"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1193
+msgid ""
+"y - stash this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stash this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stash this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stash this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stash this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - remiser cette section\n"
+"n - ne pas remiser cette section\n"
+"q - quitter ; ne pas remiser cette section ni les autres restantes\n"
+"a - remiser cette section et toutes les suivantes de ce fichier\n"
+"d - ne pas remiser cette section ni les suivantes de ce fichier"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1199
+msgid ""
+"y - unstage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not unstage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - unstage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not unstage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - désindexer cette section\n"
+"n - ne pas désindexer cette section\n"
+"q - quitter ; ne pas désindexer cette section ni les autres restantes\n"
+"a - désindexer cette section et toutes les suivantes de ce fichier\n"
+"d - ne pas désindexer cette section ni les suivantes de ce fichier"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1205
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - appliquer cette section\n"
+"n - ne pas appliquer cette section\n"
+"q - quitter ; ne pas appliquer cette section ni les autres restantes\n"
+"a - appliquer cette section et toutes les suivantes de ce fichier\n"
+"d - ne pas appliquer cette section ni les suivantes de ce fichier"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1211
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - supprimer cette section\n"
+"n - ne pas supprimer cette section\n"
+"q - quitter ; ne pas supprimer cette section ni les autres restantes\n"
+"a - supprimer cette section et toutes les suivantes de ce fichier\n"
+"d - ne pas supprimer cette section ni les suivantes de ce fichier"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1217
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - éliminer cette section de l'index et de l'arbre de travail\n"
+"n - ne pas éliminer cette section\n"
+"q - quitter ; ne pas éliminer cette section ni les autres restantes\n"
+"a - éliminer cette section et toutes les suivantes de ce fichier\n"
+"d - ne pas éliminer cette section ni les suivantes de ce fichier"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1223
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - appliquer cette section à l'index et à l'arbre de travail\n"
+"n - ne pas appliquer cette section\n"
+"q - quitter ; ne pas appliquer cette section ni les autres restantes\n"
+"a - appliquer cette section et toutes les suivantes de ce fichier\n"
+"d - ne pas appliquer cette section ni les suivantes de ce fichier"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1232
+msgid ""
+"g - select a hunk to go to\n"
+"/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
+"j - leave this hunk undecided, see next undecided hunk\n"
+"J - leave this hunk undecided, see next hunk\n"
+"k - leave this hunk undecided, see previous undecided hunk\n"
+"K - leave this hunk undecided, see previous hunk\n"
+"s - split the current hunk into smaller hunks\n"
+"e - manually edit the current hunk\n"
+"? - print help\n"
+msgstr ""
+"g - selectionner une section et s'y rendre\n"
+"/ - rechercher une section correspondant à une regex donnée\n"
+"j - laisser cette section non décidée et aller à la suivante non-décidée\n"
+"J - laisser cette section non décidée et aller à la suivante\n"
+"k - laisser cette section non décidée et aller à la précédente non-décidée\n"
+"K - laisser cette section non décidée et aller à la précédente\n"
+"s - découper la section en sections plus petites\n"
+"e - éditer manuellement la section actuelle\n"
+"? - afficher l'aide\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1263
+msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
+msgstr "Les sections sélectionnées ne s'applique pas à l'index !\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1264
+msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
+msgstr "Les appliquer quand même à l'arbre de travail ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1267
+msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
+msgstr "Rien n'a été appliqué.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1278
+#, perl-format
+msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
+msgstr "fichier non-fusionné ignoré : %s\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1287
+msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
+msgstr "Seuls des fichiers binaires ont changé.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1289
+msgid "No changes.\n"
+msgstr "Aucune modification.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1297
+msgid "Patch update"
+msgstr "Mise à jour par patch"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1349
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Indexer le changement de mode [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1350
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Indexer la suppression [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1351
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Indexer cette section [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1354
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Remiser le changement de mode [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1355
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Remiser la suppression [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1356
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Remiser cette section [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1359
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Désindexer le changement de mode [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1360
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Désindexer la suppression [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1361
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Désindexer cette section [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1364
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Appliquer le changement de mode à l'index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1365
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Appliquer la suppression à l'index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1366
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Appliquer cette section à l'index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1369
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Abandonner le changement de mode dans l'arbre [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1370
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Abandonner la suppression dans l'arbre [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1371
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Abandonner cette section dans l'arbre [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1374
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Abandonner le changement de mode dans l'index et l'arbre [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1375
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Abandonner la suppression de l'index et de l'arbre [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1376
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Supprimer la section dans l'index et l'arbre de travail [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1379
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Appliquer le changement de mode dans l'index et l'arbre de travail [y,n,q,a,"
+"d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1380
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Appliquer la suppression dans l'index et l'arbre de travail [y,n,q,a,d,/"
+"%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1381
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Appliquer la section à l'index et l'arbre de travail [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1484
+msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
+msgstr "aller à quelle section (<ret> pour voir plus) ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1486
+msgid "go to which hunk? "
+msgstr "aller à quelle section ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Nombre invalide : '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1500
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
+msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
+msgstr[0] "Désolé, %d seule section disponible.\n"
+msgstr[1] "Désolé, Seulement %d sections disponibles.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1526
+msgid "search for regex? "
+msgstr "rechercher la regex ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1539
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
+msgstr "Regex de recherche malformée %s : %s\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1549
+msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
+msgstr "Aucune section ne correspond au motif donné\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1561 git-add--interactive.perl:1583
+msgid "No previous hunk\n"
+msgstr "Pas de section précédente\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1570 git-add--interactive.perl:1589
+msgid "No next hunk\n"
+msgstr "Pas de section suivante\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1597
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
+msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
+msgstr[0] "Découpée en %d section.\n"
+msgstr[1] "Découpée en %d sections.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1649
+msgid "Review diff"
+msgstr "Réviser la différence"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
+#. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1668
+msgid ""
+"status        - show paths with changes\n"
+"update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
+"revert        - revert staged set of changes back to the HEAD version\n"
+"patch         - pick hunks and update selectively\n"
+"diff          - view diff between HEAD and index\n"
+"add untracked - add contents of untracked files to the staged set of "
+"changes\n"
+msgstr ""
+"status        - montrer les chemins modifiés\n"
+"update        - ajouter l'état de l'arbre de travail aux modifications à "
+"indexer\n"
+"revert        - faire revenir les modifications à indexer à la version HEAD\n"
+"patch         - sélectionner les sections et mettre à jour sélectivement\n"
+"diff          - visualiser les diff entre HEAD et l'index\n"
+"add untracked - ajouter les fichiers non-suivis aux modifications à indexer\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1685 git-add--interactive.perl:1690
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1693 git-add--interactive.perl:1700
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1704 git-add--interactive.perl:1710
+msgid "missing --"
+msgstr "-- manquant"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1706
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
+msgstr "mode de --patch inconnu : %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1712 git-add--interactive.perl:1718
+#, perl-format
+msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
+msgstr "argument invalide %s, -- attendu"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:121
+msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
+msgstr "la zone locale diffère du GMT par un interval supérieur à une minute\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:128 git-send-email.perl:134
+msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
+msgstr "le décalage de temps local est plus grand ou égal à 24 heures\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:202 git-send-email.perl:208
+msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
+msgstr "l'éditeur est sorti en erreur, abandon total"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:282
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"'%s' contient une version intermédiaire du courriel que vous composiez.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:287
+#, perl-format
+msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
+msgstr "'%s.final' contient le courriel composé.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:305
+msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
+msgstr "--dump-aliases est incompatible avec d'autres options\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:368 git-send-email.perl:623
+msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
+msgstr "Lancement de git format-patch impossible à l'extérieur d'un dépôt\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:437
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Champ de --suppress-cc inconnu : '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:466
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Paramètre de --confirm inconnu : '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:498
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+"attention : les guillemets ne sont pas supportés dans alias sendmail : %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:500
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "attention : `:include:` n'est pas supporté : %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:502
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+"attention : les redirections `/file` ou `|pipe` ne sont pas supportées : %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
+msgstr "attention : ligne sendmail non reconnue : %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:589
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
+"to produce patches for.  Please disambiguate by...\n"
+"\n"
+"    * Saying \"./%s\" if you mean a file; or\n"
+"    * Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Le fichier '%s' existe mais ce pourrait aussi être la plage de commmits\n"
+"pour lequel les patches sont à produire. Veuillez préciser...\n"
+"\n"
+"    * en indiquant \"./%s\" si vous désignez un fichier, ou\n"
+"    * en fournissant l'option --format-patch pour une plage.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:610
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
+msgstr "Échec à l'ouverture du répertoire %s : %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:634
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"fatal: %s: %s\n"
+"warning: no patches were sent\n"
+msgstr ""
+"fatal : %s : %s\n"
+"attention : aucun patch envoyé\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:645
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"No patch files specified!\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"Aucun fichier patch spécifié !\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:658
+#, perl-format
+msgid "No subject line in %s?"
+msgstr "Ligne de sujet non trouvée dans %s ?"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:668
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
+msgstr "Impossible d'ouvrir %s en écriture : %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:678
+msgid ""
+"Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
+"Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
+"for the patch you are writing.\n"
+"\n"
+"Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Les lignes commençant par \"GIT:\" seront supprimées.\n"
+"Envisagez d'inclure un diffstat global ou une table des matières\n"
+"pour le patch que vous êtes en train d'écrire.\n"
+"\n"
+"Effacez le corps si vous ne souhaitez pas envoyer un résumé.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:701
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
+msgstr "Échec à l'ouverture de %s.final : %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:704
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
+msgstr "Échec à l'ouverture de %s : %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:739
+msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Les champs To/CC/Bcc ne sont pas encore interprétés, ils ont été ignorés\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:748
+msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
+msgstr "Le courriel de résumé etant vide, il a été ignoré\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:780
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
+msgstr "Êtes-vous sur de vouloir utiliser <%s> [y/N] ? "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:809
+msgid ""
+"The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
+"Encoding.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Les fichiers suivants sont 8bit mais ne déclarent pas de champs Content-"
+"Transfer-Encoding.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:814
+msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
+msgstr "Quel encodage 8bit doit être déclaré [UTF8] ? "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:822
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"Refusing to send because the patch\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"has the template subject '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. Pass --force if you really "
+"want to send.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Envoi refusé parce que le patch\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"a un sujet modèle '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. Passez --force is vous souhaitez "
+"vraiment envoyer.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:841
+msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
+msgstr "À qui les courriels doivent-ils être envoyés (s'il y en a) ?"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:859
+#, perl-format
+msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
+msgstr "fatal : l'alias '%s' se développe en lui-même\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:871
+msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
+msgstr ""
+"Message-ID à utiliser comme In-Reply-to pour le premier courriel (s'il y en "
+"a) ? "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:921 git-send-email.perl:929
+#, perl-format
+msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
+msgstr "erreur : impossible d'extraire une adresse valide depuis : %s\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:933
+msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
+msgstr "Que faire de cette adresse ? ([q]uitter|[d]élaisser|[e]diter): "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1234
+#, perl-format
+msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
+msgstr "le chemin vers la CA \"%s\" n'existe pas"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1309
+msgid ""
+"    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
+"    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
+"    send-email prompts before sending whenever this occurs.\n"
+"    This behavior is controlled by the sendemail.confirm\n"
+"    configuration setting.\n"
+"\n"
+"    For additional information, run 'git send-email --help'.\n"
+"    To retain the current behavior, but squelch this message,\n"
+"    run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"   La liste CC ci-dessus a été étendue avec des adresses\n"
+"   supplémentaires trouvées dans le message de validation.\n"
+"   Par défaut dans ce cas, send-email demande confirmation avant envoi.\n"
+"   Ce comportement est géré par le paramètre de configuration\n"
+"   sendemail.confirm.\n"
+"\n"
+"   Pour tout information complémentaire, lancez 'git send-email --help'.\n"
+"   Pour conserver le comportement actuel, mais éliminer ce message,\n"
+"   lancez 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n"
+"\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1324
+msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
+msgstr "Envoyer ce courriel ? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll) : "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1327
+msgid "Send this email reply required"
+msgstr "Une réponse est nécessaire"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
+msgstr "Le serveur SMTP nécessaire n'est pas défini correctement."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1397
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
+msgstr "Le serveur ne supporte pas STARTTLS ! %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1403
+msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
+msgstr ""
+"Impossible d'initialiser SMTP. Vérifiez la configuration et utilisez --smtp-"
+"debug."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1421
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
+msgstr "échec de l'envoi de %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
+msgstr "Envoi simulé de %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sent %s\n"
+msgstr "%s envoyé\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr "Simulation OK. Le journal indique :\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr "OK. Le journal indique :\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1438
+msgid "Result: "
+msgstr "Résultat : "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1441
+msgid "Result: OK\n"
+msgstr "Résultat : OK\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1454
+#, perl-format
+msgid "can't open file %s"
+msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir le fichier %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1501 git-send-email.perl:1521
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) Ajout de cc: %s depuis la ligne '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) Ajout de to: %s depuis la ligne '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1555
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(non-mbox) Ajout de cc: %s depuis la ligne '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1578
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(corps) Ajout de cc: %s depuis la ligne '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1676
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
+msgstr "(%s) Impossible d'exécuter '%s'"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1683
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(%s) Ajout de %s : %s depuis : '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1687
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
+msgstr "(%s) échec de la fermeture du pipe vers '%s'"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1714
+msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
+msgstr "impossible d'envoyer un message comme 7bit"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1722
+msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
+msgstr "codage de transfert invalide"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1741 git-send-email.perl:1792 git-send-email.perl:1802
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
+msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir %s :%s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1744
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
+msgstr "%s : le patch contient une ligne plus longue que 998 caractères"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1760
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
+msgstr "%s sauté avec un suffix de sauvegarde '%s'.\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1764
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
+msgstr "Souhaitez-vous réellement envoyer %s ?[y|N] : "
+
+#~ msgid "could not stat '%s"
+#~ msgstr "stat impossible de '%s'"
+
+#~ msgid "tag: tagging "
+#~ msgstr "étiquette: étiquetage de "
+
+#~ msgid "object of unknown type"
+#~ msgstr "objet de type inconnu"
+
+#~ msgid "commit object"
+#~ msgstr "objet commit"
+
+#~ msgid "tree object"
+#~ msgstr "objet arbre"
+
+#~ msgid "blob object"
+#~ msgstr "objet blob"
+
+#~ msgid "other tag object"
+#~ msgstr "objet étiquette autre"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
+#~ "Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Il n'y a rien dont il faut exclure par des motifs :(exclure).\n"
+#~ "Peut-être avez-vous oublié d'ajouter ':/' ou '.' ?"
+
+#~ msgid "unrecognized format: %%(%s)"
+#~ msgstr "format non reconnu %%(%s)"
+
+#~ msgid ":strip= requires a positive integer argument"
+#~ msgstr ":strip= requiert un argument entier positif"
+
+#~ msgid "ref '%s' does not have %ld components to :strip"
+#~ msgstr "la réf '%s' n'a pas %ld composants à :strip"
+
+#~ msgid "unknown %.*s format %s"
+#~ msgstr "format de %.*s inconnu %s"
+
+# féminin pour une branche
+#~ msgid "[%s: gone]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: disparue]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: en retard de %d]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s : en avance de %d]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s : en avance de %d, en retard de %d]"
+
+#~ msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
+#~ msgstr " **** référence invalide ****"
+
+#~ msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
+#~ msgstr "objet répertoire démentiellement long %.*s"
+
+#~ msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
+#~ msgstr "git merge [<options>] <message> HEAD <commit>"
+
+#~ msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
+#~ msgstr "'%s' n'est pas une validation"
+
+#~ msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir le fichier '%s'"
+
+#~ msgid "could not close file %s"
+#~ msgstr "impossible de fermer le fichier %s"
+
+#~ msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
+#~ msgstr "nom d'étiquette trop long : %.*s..."
+
+#~ msgid "tag header too big."
+#~ msgstr "en-tête d'étiquette trop gros."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+#~ "marked for discarding"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Si le patch s'applique proprement, la section éditée sera\n"
+#~ "immediatement marquée comme éliminée"
+
+#~ msgid "Use an experimental blank-line-based heuristic to improve diffs"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Utiliser une heuristique expérimentale reposant sur les lignes vides pour "
+#~ "améliorer le diffs"
+
+#~ msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
+#~ msgstr "Malin... correction du dernier avec un index sale."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "the following submodule (or one of its nested submodules)\n"
+#~ "uses a .git directory:"
+#~ msgid_plural ""
+#~ "the following submodules (or one of their nested submodules)\n"
+#~ "use a .git directory:"
+#~ msgstr[0] ""
+#~ "le sous-module suivant (ou un de ses sous-modules imbriqués)\n"
+#~ "utilise un répertoire .git :"
+#~ msgstr[1] ""
+#~ "les sous-modules suivants (ou un de leurs sous-modules imbriqués)\n"
+#~ "utilisent un répertoire .git :"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its "
+#~ "history)"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "(utilisez 'rm -rf' si vous voulez vraiment le supprimer en incluant tout "
+#~ "son historique)"
+
 #~ msgid "Could not write to %s"
 #~ msgstr "Impossible d'écrire dans %s"
 
@@ -15047,9 +16784,6 @@ msgstr "Impossible de déterminer le chemin absolu du répertoire git"
 #~ msgid "bug: unhandled diff status %c"
 #~ msgstr "bogue : état de diff non géré %c"
 
-#~ msgid "read of %s failed"
-#~ msgstr "échec de la lecture de %s"
-
 #~ msgid "could not write branch description template"
 #~ msgstr "impossible d'écrire le modèle de description de branche"
 
@@ -15113,8 +16847,8 @@ msgstr "Impossible de déterminer le chemin absolu du répertoire git"
 #~ "or you are unsure what this means choose another name with the '--name' "
 #~ "option."
 #~ msgstr ""
-#~ "ou vous ne savez pas ce que cela signifie de choisir un autre nom avec "
-#~ "l'option '--name'."
+#~ "ou si vous ne savez pas ce que cela signifie, choisissez un autre nom "
+#~ "avec l'option '--name'."
 
 #~ msgid "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory"
 #~ msgstr ""
@@ -15134,12 +16868,6 @@ msgstr "Impossible de déterminer le chemin absolu du répertoire git"
 #~ msgid "unable to access '%s': %s"
 #~ msgstr "impossible d'accéder à '%s' : %s"
 
-#~ msgid "could not open '%s' for reading: %s"
-#~ msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir '%s' en lecture : %s"
-
-#~ msgid "could not open '%s' for writing: %s"
-#~ msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir '%s' en écriture : %s"
-
 #~ msgid "    git branch -d %s\n"
 #~ msgstr "    git branch -d %s\n"
 
@@ -15427,9 +17155,6 @@ msgstr "Impossible de déterminer le chemin absolu du répertoire git"
 #~ msgid "cannot update HEAD ref"
 #~ msgstr "impossible de mettre à jour la référence HEAD"
 
-#~ msgid "cannot tell cwd"
-#~ msgstr "impossible de déterminer le répertoire de travail courant"
-
 #~ msgid "%s: cannot lock the ref"
 #~ msgstr "%s : impossible de verrouiller la référence"
 
diff --git a/po/git.pot b/po/git.pot
index e4e29ebfd8..db2ff70767 100644
--- a/po/git.pot
+++ b/po/git.pot
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2016-11-25 22:50+0800\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-05-05 09:35+0800\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
 "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
 "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: advice.c:114 builtin/merge.c:1181
+#: advice.c:114 builtin/merge.c:1185
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -220,471 +220,472 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:2274
+#: apply.c:2265
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:2278
+#: apply.c:2269
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:2931
+#: apply.c:2922
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3050
+#: apply.c:3041
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: apply.c:3062
+#: apply.c:3053
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3068
+#: apply.c:3059
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
 "%.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3090
+#: apply.c:3081
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3098
+#: apply.c:3089
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3144
+#: apply.c:3135
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3154
+#: apply.c:3145
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3162
+#: apply.c:3153
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3180
+#: apply.c:3171
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3193
+#: apply.c:3184
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3199
+#: apply.c:3190
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3211
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3342
+#: apply.c:3333
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3390 apply.c:3401 apply.c:3447 setup.c:248
+#: apply.c:3381 apply.c:3392 apply.c:3438 setup.c:253
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3398
+#: apply.c:3389
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3427 apply.c:3667
+#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3658
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3510 apply.c:3681
+#: apply.c:3501 apply.c:3672
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3519 apply.c:3689
+#: apply.c:3510 apply.c:3680
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3554
+#: apply.c:3545
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3557
+#: apply.c:3548
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3573 apply.c:3577
+#: apply.c:3564 apply.c:3568
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3589
+#: apply.c:3580
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3603
+#: apply.c:3594
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3608
+#: apply.c:3599
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3634
+#: apply.c:3625
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3706
+#: apply.c:3697
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3708
+#: apply.c:3699
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3859 apply.c:3861
+#: apply.c:3850 apply.c:3852
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3917
+#: apply.c:3908
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3920
+#: apply.c:3911
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3940
+#: apply.c:3931
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3945
+#: apply.c:3936
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3965
+#: apply.c:3956
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3969
+#: apply.c:3960
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3984
+#: apply.c:3975
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4075
+#: apply.c:4066
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4082
+#: apply.c:4073
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4085
+#: apply.c:4076
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4090 builtin/checkout.c:233 builtin/reset.c:135
+#: apply.c:4081 builtin/checkout.c:252 builtin/reset.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4094
+#: apply.c:4085
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4104
+#: apply.c:4095
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4242
+#: apply.c:4233
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4277
+#: apply.c:4268
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4283
+#: apply.c:4274
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4291
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4297 apply.c:4441
+#: apply.c:4288 apply.c:4432
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4338
+#: apply.c:4329
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4342
+#: apply.c:4333
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4412
+#: apply.c:4403
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4510
+#: apply.c:4501
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4518
+#: apply.c:4509
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4521
+#: apply.c:4512
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: apply.c:4532
+#: apply.c:4523
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4540 builtin/fetch.c:740 builtin/fetch.c:989
+#: apply.c:4531 builtin/fetch.c:739 builtin/fetch.c:988
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4554
+#: apply.c:4545
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4558
+#: apply.c:4549
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4668
+#: apply.c:4659
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4676
+#: apply.c:4667
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4686
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4833
+#: apply.c:4823
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4858
+#: apply.c:4850
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: apply.c:4864 apply.c:4879
+#: apply.c:4856 apply.c:4871
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: apply.c:4872
+#: apply.c:4864
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: apply.c:4888 builtin/add.c:463 builtin/mv.c:286 builtin/rm.c:431
+#: apply.c:4880 builtin/add.c:463 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:391
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4919 apply.c:4922 builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280
-#: builtin/clone.c:95 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/pull.c:180
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:281 builtin/submodule--helper.c:407
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:589 builtin/submodule--helper.c:592
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:944 builtin/submodule--helper.c:947
+#: apply.c:4911 apply.c:4914 builtin/am.c:2276 builtin/am.c:2279
+#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:304 builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632 builtin/submodule--helper.c:973
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:976 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1161
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
 msgid "path"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4920
+#: apply.c:4912
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4923
+#: apply.c:4915
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4925 builtin/am.c:2286
+#: apply.c:4917 builtin/am.c:2285
 msgid "num"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4926
+#: apply.c:4918
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4929
+#: apply.c:4921
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4931
+#: apply.c:4923
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4935
+#: apply.c:4927
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4937
+#: apply.c:4929
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4939
+#: apply.c:4931
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4941
+#: apply.c:4933
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4943
+#: apply.c:4935
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4945
+#: apply.c:4937
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4947
+#: apply.c:4939
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4949
+#: apply.c:4941
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4943
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4954 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:505
+#: apply.c:4946 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:515
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4956
+#: apply.c:4948
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4957 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4949 builtin/am.c:2264
 msgid "action"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4958
+#: apply.c:4950
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4961 apply.c:4964
+#: apply.c:4953 apply.c:4956
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4959
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4961
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4963
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4965
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4974 builtin/add.c:267 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
-#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/count-objects.c:94 builtin/fsck.c:593
-#: builtin/log.c:1860 builtin/mv.c:110 builtin/read-tree.c:114
+#: apply.c:4966 builtin/add.c:267 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
+#: builtin/commit.c:1337 builtin/count-objects.c:94 builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/log.c:1867 builtin/mv.c:122 builtin/read-tree.c:134
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4976
+#: apply.c:4968
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4971
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4981 builtin/am.c:2274
+#: apply.c:4973 builtin/am.c:2273
 msgid "root"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4982
+#: apply.c:4974
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -705,158 +706,163 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:344 builtin/add.c:152 builtin/add.c:442 builtin/rm.c:327
+#: archive.c:332 builtin/add.c:152 builtin/add.c:442 builtin/rm.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:429
+#: archive.c:417
 msgid "fmt"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:429
+#: archive.c:417
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:430 builtin/log.c:1429
+#: archive.c:418 builtin/log.c:1436
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:431
+#: archive.c:419
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:432 builtin/blame.c:2603 builtin/blame.c:2604 builtin/config.c:59
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:987 builtin/fast-export.c:989 builtin/grep.c:723
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:101 builtin/ls-files.c:539 builtin/ls-files.c:542
-#: builtin/notes.c:401 builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/read-tree.c:109
+#: archive.c:420 builtin/blame.c:2598 builtin/blame.c:2599 builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:987 builtin/fast-export.c:989 builtin/grep.c:1061
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101 builtin/ls-files.c:549 builtin/ls-files.c:552
+#: builtin/notes.c:401 builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/read-tree.c:129
 #: parse-options.h:153
 msgid "file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:433 builtin/archive.c:89
+#: archive.c:421 builtin/archive.c:89
 msgid "write the archive to this file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:435
+#: archive.c:423
 msgid "read .gitattributes in working directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:424
 msgid "report archived files on stderr"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:437
+#: archive.c:425
 msgid "store only"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:438
+#: archive.c:426
 msgid "compress faster"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:446
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "compress better"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:449
+#: archive.c:437
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:451 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:85 builtin/clone.c:88
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:601 builtin/submodule--helper.c:953
+#: archive.c:439 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:103 builtin/clone.c:106
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:982
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:452 builtin/archive.c:91
+#: archive.c:440 builtin/archive.c:91
 msgid "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:453 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:485
+#: archive.c:441 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:485
 msgid "command"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:454 builtin/archive.c:93
+#: archive.c:442 builtin/archive.c:93
 msgid "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:461
+#: archive.c:449
 msgid "Unexpected option --remote"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:463
+#: archive.c:451
 msgid "Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:465
+#: archive.c:453
 msgid "Unexpected option --output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:487
+#: archive.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown archive format '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:494
+#: archive.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: attr.c:263
+#: attr.c:212
+#, c-format
+msgid "%.*s is not a valid attribute name"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: attr.c:408
 msgid ""
 "Negative patterns are ignored in git attributes\n"
 "Use '\\!' for literal leading exclamation."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:441
+#: bisect.c:444
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:446
+#: bisect.c:449
 #, c-format
 msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:655
+#: bisect.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:708
+#: bisect.c:710
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:732
+#: bisect.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is bad.\n"
 "This means the bug has been fixed between %s and [%s].\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:737
+#: bisect.c:739
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is new.\n"
 "The property has changed between %s and [%s].\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:742
+#: bisect.c:744
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is %s.\n"
 "This means the first '%s' commit is between %s and [%s].\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:750
+#: bisect.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Some %s revs are not ancestor of the %s rev.\n"
+"Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
 "git bisect cannot work properly in this case.\n"
 "Maybe you mistook %s and %s revs?\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:763
+#: bisect.c:765
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
@@ -864,43 +870,43 @@ msgid ""
 "We continue anyway."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:798
+#: bisect.c:800
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:849
+#: bisect.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:866 builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:248
+#: bisect.c:868 builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:255
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:917
+#: bisect.c:919
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:947
+#: bisect.c:949
 msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:967
+#: bisect.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:975
+#: bisect.c:977
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No testable commit found.\n"
 "Maybe you started with bad path parameters?\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:994
+#: bisect.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid "(roughly %d step)"
 msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
@@ -909,7 +915,7 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with
 #. "(roughly %d steps)" translation
-#: bisect.c:998
+#: bisect.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
 msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
@@ -1035,7 +1041,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:363
+#: branch.c:364
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"
 msgstr ""
@@ -1050,7 +1056,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:87 sequencer.c:963 builtin/commit.c:777
+#: bundle.c:87 sequencer.c:1341 sequencer.c:1767 builtin/commit.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr ""
@@ -1059,10 +1065,10 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1462 sequencer.c:830 sequencer.c:1374
-#: builtin/blame.c:2814 builtin/commit.c:1061 builtin/log.c:348
-#: builtin/log.c:890 builtin/log.c:1340 builtin/log.c:1666 builtin/log.c:1909
-#: builtin/merge.c:356 builtin/shortlog.c:170
+#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1852 sequencer.c:1162 sequencer.c:2321
+#: builtin/blame.c:2811 builtin/commit.c:1061 builtin/log.c:353
+#: builtin/log.c:897 builtin/log.c:1347 builtin/log.c:1673 builtin/log.c:1916
+#: builtin/merge.c:359 builtin/shortlog.c:176
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -1101,7 +1107,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:165 builtin/log.c:1572 builtin/shortlog.c:273
+#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:170 builtin/log.c:1579 builtin/shortlog.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -1119,13 +1125,13 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: color.c:290
+#: color.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: commit.c:40 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:457 builtin/am.c:1493
-#: builtin/am.c:2127
+#: commit.c:40 sequencer.c:1579 builtin/am.c:419 builtin/am.c:455
+#: builtin/am.c:1489 builtin/am.c:2126
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -1135,7 +1141,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: commit.c:1514
+#: commit.c:1511
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
@@ -1146,123 +1152,152 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:516
+#: config.c:191
+msgid "relative config include conditionals must come from files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: config.c:711
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:520
+#: config.c:715
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:524
+#: config.c:719
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:528
+#: config.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:532
+#: config.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:536
+#: config.c:731
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:655
+#: config.c:859
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:655
+#: config.c:859
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:661
+#: config.c:865
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:666
+#: config.c:870
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:669
+#: config.c:873
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:672
+#: config.c:876
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:675
+#: config.c:879
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:678
+#: config.c:882
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:681
+#: config.c:885
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:768
+#: config.c:980
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:852 config.c:863
+#: config.c:1075 config.c:1086
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:978
+#: config.c:1203
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:1312
+#: config.c:1359
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: config.c:1557
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:1362
+#: config.c:1611
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:1716
+#: config.c:1970
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: config.c:1991
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: config.c:2017
+#, c-format
+msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: config.c:2028
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:1718
+#: config.c:2030
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:1777
+#: config.c:2089
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:2311
+#: config.c:2423 config.c:2648
+#, c-format
+msgid "fstat on %s failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: config.c:2541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:2313
+#: config.c:2543 builtin/remote.c:774
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr ""
@@ -1279,7 +1314,7 @@ msgid ""
 "and the repository exists."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: connected.c:63 builtin/fsck.c:173 builtin/prune.c:140
+#: connected.c:63 builtin/fsck.c:190 builtin/prune.c:140
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -1411,232 +1446,262 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:283
+#: diff.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:346
+#: diff.c:344
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:3087
+#: diff.c:3102
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:3412
+#: diff.c:3428
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:3502
+#: diff.c:3518
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:3665
+#: diff.c:3681
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:3679
+#: diff.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:4700
+#: diff.c:4719
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:4703
+#: diff.c:4722
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:4706
+#: diff.c:4725
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: dir.c:1866
+#: dir.c:1899
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: dir.c:1985
+#: dir.c:2018
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:213
+#: dir.c:2776 dir.c:2781
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create directories for %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: dir.c:2806
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: entry.c:280
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:249
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:225
+#: fetch-pack.c:261
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:243
+#: fetch-pack.c:280 builtin/archive.c:63
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote error: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:295
+#: fetch-pack.c:333
 msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:381
+#: fetch-pack.c:419
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:387
+#: fetch-pack.c:425
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:389
+#: fetch-pack.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "object not found: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:392
+#: fetch-pack.c:430
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in object: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:394
+#: fetch-pack.c:432
 #, c-format
 msgid "no shallow found: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:397
+#: fetch-pack.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:436
+#: fetch-pack.c:474
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s %d %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:450
+#: fetch-pack.c:488
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:483
+#: fetch-pack.c:521
 msgid "giving up"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:493 progress.c:235
+#: fetch-pack.c:531 progress.c:235
 msgid "done"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:505
+#: fetch-pack.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s (%d) %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:551
+#: fetch-pack.c:589
 #, c-format
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:697
+#: fetch-pack.c:737
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:735
+#: fetch-pack.c:775
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:743
+#: fetch-pack.c:783
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:799
+#: fetch-pack.c:839
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:815
+#: fetch-pack.c:855
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:817
+#: fetch-pack.c:857
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:844
+#: fetch-pack.c:884
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:848
+#: fetch-pack.c:888
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:851
+#: fetch-pack.c:891
 msgid "Server supports no-done"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:857
+#: fetch-pack.c:897
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:861
+#: fetch-pack.c:901
 msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:865
+#: fetch-pack.c:905
 msgid "Server supports side-band"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:869
+#: fetch-pack.c:909
 msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:873
+#: fetch-pack.c:913
 msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:883
+#: fetch-pack.c:923
 msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:890
+#: fetch-pack.c:930
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:896
+#: fetch-pack.c:936
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:900
+#: fetch-pack.c:940
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:902
+#: fetch-pack.c:942
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:913
+#: fetch-pack.c:953
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:925
+#: fetch-pack.c:965
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1087
+#: fetch-pack.c:1127
 msgid "no matching remote head"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: fetch-pack.c:1149
+#, c-format
+msgid "no such remote ref %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1152
+#, c-format
+msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: gpg-interface.c:185
 msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
 msgstr ""
@@ -1650,63 +1715,68 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: grep.c:1782
+#: graph.c:96
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: grep.c:1796
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: grep.c:1799 builtin/clone.c:381 builtin/diff.c:84 builtin/rm.c:155
+#: grep.c:1813 builtin/clone.c:399 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:133
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: grep.c:1810
+#: grep.c:1824
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:203
+#: help.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:210
+#: help.c:225
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:241
+#: help.c:256
 msgid "These are common Git commands used in various situations:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:306
+#: help.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
 "able to execute it. Maybe git-%s is broken?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:361
+#: help.c:376
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:383
+#: help.c:398
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist.\n"
 "Continuing under the assumption that you meant '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:388
+#: help.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid "in %0.1f seconds automatically..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:395
+#: help.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:399 help.c:465
+#: help.c:414 help.c:480
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -1716,12 +1786,12 @@ msgid_plural ""
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: help.c:461
+#: help.c:476
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ident.c:334
+#: ident.c:343
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "*** Please tell me who you are.\n"
@@ -1736,6 +1806,39 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: ident.c:367
+msgid "no email was given and auto-detection is disabled"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ident.c:372
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to auto-detect email address (got '%s')"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ident.c:382
+msgid "no name was given and auto-detection is disabled"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ident.c:388
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to auto-detect name (got '%s')"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ident.c:396
+#, c-format
+msgid "empty ident name (for <%s>) not allowed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ident.c:402
+#, c-format
+msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ident.c:417 builtin/commit.c:611
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid date format: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: lockfile.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -1757,8 +1860,8 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:2000 builtin/am.c:2035 builtin/checkout.c:374
-#: builtin/checkout.c:588 builtin/clone.c:731
+#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:1999 builtin/am.c:2034 builtin/checkout.c:393
+#: builtin/checkout.c:607 builtin/clone.c:749
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -1766,82 +1869,96 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "(bad commit)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:231
+#: merge-recursive.c:231 merge-recursive.c:239
 #, c-format
 msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:301
+#: merge-recursive.c:303
 msgid "error building trees"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:720
+#: merge-recursive.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:731
+#: merge-recursive.c:738
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:745 merge-recursive.c:764
+#: merge-recursive.c:752 merge-recursive.c:771
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:754
+#: merge-recursive.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:796 builtin/cat-file.c:34
+#: merge-recursive.c:803 builtin/cat-file.c:34
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:798
+#: merge-recursive.c:805
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:822
+#: merge-recursive.c:829
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:833
+#: merge-recursive.c:840
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:838
+#: merge-recursive.c:845
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:978
+#: merge-recursive.c:985
 msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:982
+#: merge-recursive.c:989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1081 merge-recursive.c:1095
+#: merge-recursive.c:1092
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
 "in tree."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1087 merge-recursive.c:1100
+#: merge-recursive.c:1097
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
+"left in tree."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1104
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
 "in tree at %s."
 msgstr ""
 
+#: merge-recursive.c:1109
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
+"left in tree at %s."
+msgstr ""
+
 #: merge-recursive.c:1143
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr ""
@@ -1876,119 +1993,119 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1531
+#: merge-recursive.c:1528
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1546
+#: merge-recursive.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1553 merge-recursive.c:1766
+#: merge-recursive.c:1550 merge-recursive.c:1780
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1610
+#: merge-recursive.c:1607
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1613
+#: merge-recursive.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1666
+#: merge-recursive.c:1679
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1666
+#: merge-recursive.c:1679
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1676
+#: merge-recursive.c:1689
 msgid "content"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1683
+#: merge-recursive.c:1696
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1718
+#: merge-recursive.c:1732
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1732
+#: merge-recursive.c:1746
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto-merging %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1736 git-submodule.sh:924
+#: merge-recursive.c:1750 git-submodule.sh:944
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1737
+#: merge-recursive.c:1751
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1831
+#: merge-recursive.c:1845
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1857
+#: merge-recursive.c:1871
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1863
+#: merge-recursive.c:1877
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1868
+#: merge-recursive.c:1883
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1877
+#: merge-recursive.c:1892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1914
+#: merge-recursive.c:1929
 msgid "Already up-to-date!"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1923
+#: merge-recursive.c:1938
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2006
+#: merge-recursive.c:2021
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2019
+#: merge-recursive.c:2034
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2058
+#: merge-recursive.c:2073
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2121
+#: merge-recursive.c:2136
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2135 builtin/merge.c:641 builtin/merge.c:788
+#: merge-recursive.c:2150 builtin/merge.c:645 builtin/merge.c:792
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -2026,7 +2143,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: object.c:242
+#: object.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -2061,336 +2178,464 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: path.c:826
+#: path.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:133
-msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
+#: pathspec.c:125
+msgid "Escape character '\\' not allowed as last character in attr value"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: pathspec.c:143
+msgid "Only one 'attr:' specification is allowed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: pathspec.c:146
+msgid "attr spec must not be empty"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: pathspec.c:189
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid attribute name %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: pathspec.c:254
+msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: pathspec.c:261
 msgid ""
 "global 'literal' pathspec setting is incompatible with all other global "
 "pathspec settings"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:177
+#: pathspec.c:301
 msgid "invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:183
+#: pathspec.c:322
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:187
+#: pathspec.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:205
+#: pathspec.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:230
+#: pathspec.c:421 pathspec.c:443
+#, c-format
+msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: pathspec.c:483
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:241
+#: pathspec.c:496
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: '%s' is outside repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:291
+#: pathspec.c:584
 #, c-format
-msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
+msgid "'%s' (mnemonic: '%c')"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:353
+#: pathspec.c:594
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:408
+#: pathspec.c:644
 msgid ""
 "empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
 "use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:440
+#: pathspec.c:668
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:449
-msgid ""
-"There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
-"Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: pretty.c:971
+#: pretty.c:982
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: read-cache.c:1315
+#: read-cache.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
 "Using version %i"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: read-cache.c:1325
+#: read-cache.c:1452
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
 "Using version %i"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: refs.c:576 builtin/merge.c:840
+#: read-cache.c:2375 sequencer.c:1350 sequencer.c:2048
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not stat '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: read-cache.c:2388
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: read-cache.c:2400
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: refs.c:620 builtin/merge.c:844
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2481
+#: refs.c:1667
+msgid "ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1631
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2484
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1634
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2493
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1643
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:55
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1780
+msgid "gone"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ref-filter.c:36
+#, c-format
+msgid "ahead %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ref-filter.c:37
+#, c-format
+msgid "behind %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ref-filter.c:38
+#, c-format
+msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ref-filter.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:57
+#: ref-filter.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:71
+#: ref-filter.c:120
+#, c-format
+msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ref-filter.c:124
 #, c-format
-msgid "unrecognized format: %%(%s)"
+msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:77
+#: ref-filter.c:126
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ref-filter.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:84
+#: ref-filter.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:101
+#: ref-filter.c:180
+#, c-format
+msgid "%%(trailers) does not take arguments"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ref-filter.c:199
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:103
+#: ref-filter.c:201
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:113
+#: ref-filter.c:214
+#, c-format
+msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ref-filter.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:135
+#: ref-filter.c:245
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:147
+#: ref-filter.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:151
+#: ref-filter.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:157
+#: ref-filter.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:161
+#: ref-filter.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:244
+#: ref-filter.c:286
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ref-filter.c:371
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:270
+#: ref-filter.c:397
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:372
+#: ref-filter.c:501
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ref-filter.c:561
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ref-filter.c:563
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ref-filter.c:565
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ref-filter.c:591
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ref-filter.c:593
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ref-filter.c:595
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ref-filter.c:608
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:663
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:878
-msgid ":strip= requires a positive integer argument"
+#: ref-filter.c:1247
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:883
+#: ref-filter.c:1250
 #, c-format
-msgid "ref '%s' does not have %ld components to :strip"
+msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1046
+#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+#. "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c
+#: ref-filter.c:1256
 #, c-format
-msgid "unknown %.*s format %s"
+msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1066 ref-filter.c:1097
+#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+#. "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c
+#: ref-filter.c:1261
+#, c-format
+msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1265
+msgid "(no branch)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1420 ref-filter.c:1451
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1069 ref-filter.c:1100
+#: ref-filter.c:1423 ref-filter.c:1454
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1311
+#: ref-filter.c:1692
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1373
+#: ref-filter.c:1759
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1378
+#: ref-filter.c:1764
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1633
+#: ref-filter.c:2028
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1687
+#: ref-filter.c:2109
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:746
+#: remote.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:762
+#: remote.c:770
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1677 remote.c:1720
+#: remote.c:1685 remote.c:1787
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1686
+#: remote.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1689
+#: remote.c:1697
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1695
+#: remote.c:1703
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1710
+#: remote.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1725
+#: remote.c:1730
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1736
+#: remote.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1749
+#: remote.c:1754
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1771
+#: remote.c:1776
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:2073
+#: remote.c:2081
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:2077
+#: remote.c:2085
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:2088
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:2084
+#: remote.c:2092
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: remote.c:2090
+#: remote.c:2098
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:2101
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -2398,11 +2643,11 @@ msgid_plural ""
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: remote.c:2101
+#: remote.c:2109
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:2112
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -2413,7 +2658,7 @@ msgid_plural ""
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: remote.c:2114
+#: remote.c:2122
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -2430,112 +2675,134 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: run-command.c:106
+#: run-command.c:125
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: run-command.c:108
+#: run-command.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid "dup2(%d,%d) failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: send-pack.c:297
+#: send-pack.c:150
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: send-pack.c:152
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: send-pack.c:315
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: send-pack.c:410
+#: send-pack.c:428
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: send-pack.c:412
+#: send-pack.c:430
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: send-pack.c:424
+#: send-pack.c:442
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: send-pack.c:429
+#: send-pack.c:447
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:171
+#: sequencer.c:215
 msgid "revert"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:171
+#: sequencer.c:217
 msgid "cherry-pick"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:228
+#: sequencer.c:219
+msgid "rebase -i"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:221
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unknown action: %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:278
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:231
+#: sequencer.c:281
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
 "and commit the result with 'git commit'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:244 sequencer.c:1209
+#: sequencer.c:294 sequencer.c:1682
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:247 sequencer.c:1125 sequencer.c:1214
+#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1560 sequencer.c:1687 sequencer.c:1701
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:251
+#: sequencer.c:301
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:255 sequencer.c:1130 sequencer.c:1216
+#: sequencer.c:305 sequencer.c:1565 sequencer.c:1689
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:279 builtin/am.c:259 builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1032
+#: sequencer.c:329 sequencer.c:814 sequencer.c:1586 builtin/am.c:257
+#: builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:305
+#: sequencer.c:355
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:309
+#: sequencer.c:359
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:324
+#: sequencer.c:388
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr ""
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert" or "cherry-pick"
-#: sequencer.c:399
+#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
+#. * "rebase -i".
+#.
+#: sequencer.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:418
+#: sequencer.c:489
 msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:438
+#: sequencer.c:509
 msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:483
+#: sequencer.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -2552,183 +2819,380 @@ msgid ""
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:567
+#: sequencer.c:694
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:572
+#: sequencer.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:656
+#: sequencer.c:821
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:827
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:833 sequencer.c:858
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:842
+msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:844
+msgid "could not read HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:846
+msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:852
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:861 git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:869
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:876
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:881
+#, c-format
+msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:886
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown command: %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:952
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:675
+#: sequencer.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:683
+#: sequencer.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:687
+#: sequencer.c:982
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr ""
 
+#: sequencer.c:988
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
+msgstr ""
+
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:700
+#: sequencer.c:1009
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:705
+#: sequencer.c:1071 sequencer.c:1827
 #, c-format
-msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
+msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:797
+#: sequencer.c:1122
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:798
+#: sequencer.c:1123
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:833
+#: sequencer.c:1165
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:843
+#: sequencer.c:1175
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:850
+#: sequencer.c:1182
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:944
+#: sequencer.c:1303
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:950
-msgid "no commits parsed."
+#: sequencer.c:1311
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:966
+#: sequencer.c:1344
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:972
+#: sequencer.c:1356
+msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1358
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:1363
+msgid "no commits parsed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1374
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:985
+#: sequencer.c:1376
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1028
+#: sequencer.c:1439
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1031
+#: sequencer.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1063
+#: sequencer.c:1499
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1101
+#: sequencer.c:1537
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1102
+#: sequencer.c:1538
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1106
+#: sequencer.c:1541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1120
+#: sequencer.c:1555
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1151 sequencer.c:1289
+#: sequencer.c:1611 sequencer.c:2181
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1153
+#: sequencer.c:1613
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1155 sequencer.c:1189
+#: sequencer.c:1615 sequencer.c:1649
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1175 builtin/grep.c:578
+#: sequencer.c:1635 builtin/grep.c:910
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1177
+#: sequencer.c:1637
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1178
+#: sequencer.c:1638
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1184
+#: sequencer.c:1644
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1354
+#: sequencer.c:1655
+msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1792 sequencer.c:2080
+msgid "cannot read HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1832 builtin/difftool.c:616
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1848
+msgid "could not read index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1853
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution failed: %s\n"
+"%sYou can fix the problem, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1859
+msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1865
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution succeeded: %s\n"
+"but left changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+"Commit or stash your changes, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1920 git-rebase.sh:169
+#, c-format
+msgid "Applied autostash."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1932
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot store %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1934 git-rebase.sh:173
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
+"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
+"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2016
+#, c-format
+msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2058
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown command %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2088
+msgid "could not read orig-head"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2092
+msgid "could not read 'onto'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2099
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2106
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2190
+msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2195
+msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2204
+msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2206
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2208
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2211
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
+"first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2221
+msgid "could not commit staged changes."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2301
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1358
+#: sequencer.c:2305
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1391
+#: sequencer.c:2338
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:160
+#: setup.c:165
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s: no such path in the working tree.\n"
 "Use 'git <command> -- <path>...' to specify paths that do not exist locally."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:173
+#: setup.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
@@ -2736,7 +3200,7 @@ msgid ""
 "'git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:223
+#: setup.c:228
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
@@ -2744,96 +3208,96 @@ msgid ""
 "'git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:468
+#: setup.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:476
+#: setup.c:483
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:762
+#: setup.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:764 setup.c:915 builtin/index-pack.c:1641
+#: setup.c:778 builtin/index-pack.c:1646
 msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:845
+#: setup.c:1010
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:920
+#: setup.c:1022 setup.c:1028
 #, c-format
-msgid ""
-"Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
-"Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."
+msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:927
+#: setup.c:1041
 #, c-format
-msgid "Cannot change to '%s/..'"
+msgid ""
+"Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
+"Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:989
+#: setup.c:1106
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
 "The owner of files must always have read and write permissions."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_file.c:473
+#: sha1_file.c:559
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_file.c:499
+#: sha1_file.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_file.c:505
+#: sha1_file.c:591
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_file.c:511
+#: sha1_file.c:597
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_file.c:519
+#: sha1_file.c:605
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_file.c:1159
+#: sha1_file.c:1245
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2592
+#: sha1_file.c:2721
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2596
+#: sha1_file.c:2725
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:407
+#: sha1_name.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:418
+#: sha1_name.c:420
 msgid "The candidates are:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:578
+#: sha1_name.c:580
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -2846,88 +3310,151 @@ msgid ""
 "running \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\""
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:64 submodule.c:98
+#: submodule.c:67 submodule.c:101
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:68 submodule.c:102
+#: submodule.c:71 submodule.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:76
+#: submodule.c:79
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:109
+#: submodule.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:120
+#: submodule.c:123
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:158
+#: submodule.c:161
 msgid "negative values not allowed for submodule.fetchJobs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule-config.c:358
+#: submodule.c:1194
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:1332
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:1345
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:1421
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:1678
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:1690 submodule.c:1746
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:1694 builtin/submodule--helper.c:678
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:688
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:1697
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
+"'%s' to\n"
+"'%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:1781
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:1825
+msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:1845
+msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:1864
+#, c-format
+msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule-config.c:380
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: trailer.c:238
+#: trailer.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "running trailer command '%s' failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: trailer.c:471 trailer.c:475 trailer.c:479 trailer.c:533 trailer.c:537
-#: trailer.c:541
+#: trailer.c:473 trailer.c:477 trailer.c:481 trailer.c:535 trailer.c:539
+#: trailer.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: trailer.c:523 trailer.c:528 builtin/remote.c:289
+#: trailer.c:525 trailer.c:530 builtin/remote.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: trailer.c:672
+#: trailer.c:702
 #, c-format
 msgid "empty trailer token in trailer '%.*s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: trailer.c:695
+#: trailer.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read input file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: trailer.c:698
+#: trailer.c:725
 msgid "could not read from stdin"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: trailer.c:929 builtin/am.c:44
+#: trailer.c:949 builtin/am.c:44
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: trailer.c:931
+#: trailer.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not a regular file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: trailer.c:933
+#: trailer.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not writable by user"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: trailer.c:945
+#: trailer.c:965
 msgid "could not open temporary file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: trailer.c:983
+#: trailer.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -2942,14 +3469,14 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: transport.c:817
+#: transport.c:889
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
 "not be found on any remote:\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: transport.c:821
+#: transport.c:893
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -2965,11 +3492,11 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: transport.c:829
+#: transport.c:901
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1075
+#: transport-helper.c:1080
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -2990,98 +3517,98 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:64
+#: unpack-trees.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
 "%%sPlease commit your changes or stash them before you switch branches."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:66
+#: unpack-trees.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:69
+#: unpack-trees.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
 "%%sPlease commit your changes or stash them before you merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:71
+#: unpack-trees.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:74
+#: unpack-trees.c:114
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
 "%%sPlease commit your changes or stash them before you %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:76
+#: unpack-trees.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:81
+#: unpack-trees.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in it:\n"
+"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:85
+#: unpack-trees.c:125
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
 "%%sPlease move or remove them before you switch branches."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:87
+#: unpack-trees.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:90
+#: unpack-trees.c:130
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
 "%%sPlease move or remove them before you merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:92
+#: unpack-trees.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:95
+#: unpack-trees.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
 "%%sPlease move or remove them before you %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:97
+#: unpack-trees.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:102
+#: unpack-trees.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3089,7 +3616,7 @@ msgid ""
 "%%sPlease move or remove them before you switch branches."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:104
+#: unpack-trees.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3097,47 +3624,47 @@ msgid ""
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:107
+#: unpack-trees.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
 "%%sPlease move or remove them before you merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:109
+#: unpack-trees.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:112
+#: unpack-trees.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
 "%%sPlease move or remove them before you %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:114
+#: unpack-trees.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:121
+#: unpack-trees.c:161
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:124
+#: unpack-trees.c:164
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up-to-date:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:126
+#: unpack-trees.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
@@ -3145,7 +3672,7 @@ msgid ""
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:128
+#: unpack-trees.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
@@ -3153,45 +3680,57 @@ msgid ""
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:205
+#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Cannot update submodule:\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:247
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:237
+#: unpack-trees.c:272
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule update strategy not supported for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:340
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: urlmatch.c:120
+#: urlmatch.c:163
 msgid "invalid URL scheme name or missing '://' suffix"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: urlmatch.c:144 urlmatch.c:297 urlmatch.c:356
+#: urlmatch.c:187 urlmatch.c:346 urlmatch.c:405
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %XX escape sequence"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: urlmatch.c:172
+#: urlmatch.c:215
 msgid "missing host and scheme is not 'file:'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: urlmatch.c:189
+#: urlmatch.c:232
 msgid "a 'file:' URL may not have a port number"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: urlmatch.c:199
+#: urlmatch.c:247
 msgid "invalid characters in host name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: urlmatch.c:244 urlmatch.c:255
+#: urlmatch.c:292 urlmatch.c:303
 msgid "invalid port number"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: urlmatch.c:322
+#: urlmatch.c:371
 msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: worktree.c:282
+#: worktree.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read '%s'"
 msgstr ""
@@ -3206,28 +3745,28 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wrapper.c:226 wrapper.c:396 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:759
-#: builtin/am.c:847 builtin/commit.c:1705 builtin/merge.c:1029
+#: wrapper.c:226 wrapper.c:396 builtin/am.c:318 builtin/am.c:757
+#: builtin/am.c:849 builtin/commit.c:1700 builtin/merge.c:1015
 #: builtin/pull.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wrapper.c:605 wrapper.c:626
+#: wrapper.c:581 wrapper.c:602
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to access '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wrapper.c:634
+#: wrapper.c:610
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wrapper.c:658
+#: wrapper.c:634
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wrapper.c:660
+#: wrapper.c:636
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -3257,11 +3796,11 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:199 wt-status.c:945
+#: wt-status.c:199 wt-status.c:958
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:217 wt-status.c:954
+#: wt-status.c:217 wt-status.c:967
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -3359,232 +3898,236 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:818
+#: wt-status.c:831
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:820
+#: wt-status.c:833
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:901
+#: wt-status.c:914
 msgid ""
 "Do not touch the line above.\n"
 "Everything below will be removed."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1013
+#: wt-status.c:1026
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1016
+#: wt-status.c:1029
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1018
+#: wt-status.c:1031
 msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1023
+#: wt-status.c:1036
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1026
+#: wt-status.c:1039
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1036
+#: wt-status.c:1049
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1039
+#: wt-status.c:1052
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1043
+#: wt-status.c:1056
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1045
+#: wt-status.c:1058
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1047
+#: wt-status.c:1060
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1172
+#: wt-status.c:1189
+msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1191
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1175
+#: wt-status.c:1194
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1186
+#: wt-status.c:1205
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1191
+#: wt-status.c:1210
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1194
+#: wt-status.c:1213
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1202
+#: wt-status.c:1221
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1215
+#: wt-status.c:1234
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1220
+#: wt-status.c:1239
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1234
+#: wt-status.c:1253
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1236
+#: wt-status.c:1255
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1257
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1244
+#: wt-status.c:1263
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1248
+#: wt-status.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1253
+#: wt-status.c:1272
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1256
+#: wt-status.c:1275
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1260
+#: wt-status.c:1279
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1265
+#: wt-status.c:1284
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1268
+#: wt-status.c:1287
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1270
+#: wt-status.c:1289
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1299
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1285
+#: wt-status.c:1304
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1307
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1290
+#: wt-status.c:1309
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1299
+#: wt-status.c:1318
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1323
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1307
+#: wt-status.c:1326
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1320
+#: wt-status.c:1339
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1343
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1327
+#: wt-status.c:1346
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1524
+#: wt-status.c:1543
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1530
+#: wt-status.c:1549
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1532
+#: wt-status.c:1551
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1537
+#: wt-status.c:1556
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1539
+#: wt-status.c:1558
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1542
+#: wt-status.c:1561
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1560
+#: wt-status.c:1579
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1593
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1595
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1580
+#: wt-status.c:1599
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -3592,97 +4135,93 @@ msgid ""
 "new files yourself (see 'git help status')."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1588
+#: wt-status.c:1607
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1594
+#: wt-status.c:1613
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1599
+#: wt-status.c:1618
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1602
+#: wt-status.c:1621
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1605
+#: wt-status.c:1624
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
 "track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1608
+#: wt-status.c:1627
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1611
+#: wt-status.c:1630
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1614 wt-status.c:1619
+#: wt-status.c:1633 wt-status.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1617
+#: wt-status.c:1636
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1640
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1728
+#: wt-status.c:1749
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1732
+#: wt-status.c:1753
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1761
-msgid "gone"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:1763 wt-status.c:1771
+#: wt-status.c:1782 wt-status.c:1790
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1766 wt-status.c:1769
+#: wt-status.c:1785 wt-status.c:1788
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr ""
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2270
+#: wt-status.c:2280
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:2276
+#: wt-status.c:2286
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:2278
+#: wt-status.c:2288
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:57 builtin/clone.c:414
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:57 builtin/clone.c:432
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr ""
@@ -3709,7 +4248,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:209 builtin/rev-parse.c:840
+#: builtin/add.c:209 builtin/rev-parse.c:872
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -3744,9 +4283,9 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:266 builtin/clean.c:870 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/mv.c:111
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:198 builtin/push.c:521
-#: builtin/remote.c:1326 builtin/rm.c:268 builtin/send-pack.c:162
+#: builtin/add.c:266 builtin/clean.c:876 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:198 builtin/push.c:524
+#: builtin/remote.c:1328 builtin/rm.c:241 builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -3754,7 +4293,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:270 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/reset.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:270 builtin/checkout.c:1177 builtin/reset.c:286
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -3794,11 +4333,11 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:947
+#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:951
 msgid "(+/-)x"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:948
+#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:952
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -3834,148 +4373,148 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:380 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/checkout.c:279
-#: builtin/checkout.c:472 builtin/clean.c:914 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:131 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:298
+#: builtin/add.c:380 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/checkout.c:298
+#: builtin/checkout.c:491 builtin/clean.c:920 builtin/commit.c:350
+#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:271
 #: builtin/submodule--helper.c:244
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:414
+#: builtin/am.c:412
 msgid "could not parse author script"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:491
+#: builtin/am.c:489
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' was deleted by the applypatch-msg hook"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:532
+#: builtin/am.c:530
 #, c-format
 msgid "Malformed input line: '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:569
+#: builtin/am.c:567
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:595
+#: builtin/am.c:593
 msgid "fseek failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:775
+#: builtin/am.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse patch '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:840
+#: builtin/am.c:842
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:887
+#: builtin/am.c:889
 msgid "invalid timestamp"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:890 builtin/am.c:898
+#: builtin/am.c:892 builtin/am.c:900
 msgid "invalid Date line"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:895
+#: builtin/am.c:897
 msgid "invalid timezone offset"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:984
+#: builtin/am.c:986
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:989 builtin/clone.c:379
+#: builtin/am.c:991 builtin/clone.c:397
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:993
+#: builtin/am.c:995
 msgid "Failed to split patches."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1125 builtin/commit.c:376
+#: builtin/am.c:1127 builtin/commit.c:376
 msgid "unable to write index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1176
+#: builtin/am.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1177
+#: builtin/am.c:1179
 #, c-format
 msgid "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1178
+#: builtin/am.c:1180
 #, c-format
 msgid "To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1316
+#: builtin/am.c:1315
 msgid "Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1390 builtin/log.c:1550
+#: builtin/am.c:1386 builtin/log.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1417
+#: builtin/am.c:1413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1610
+#: builtin/am.c:1606
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1612
+#: builtin/am.c:1608
 msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1631
+#: builtin/am.c:1627
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1637
+#: builtin/am.c:1633
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1662
+#: builtin/am.c:1658
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1686 builtin/merge.c:628
+#: builtin/am.c:1682 builtin/merge.c:631
 msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1693
+#: builtin/am.c:1689
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1706 builtin/commit.c:1769 builtin/merge.c:798
-#: builtin/merge.c:823
+#: builtin/am.c:1702 builtin/commit.c:1764 builtin/merge.c:802
+#: builtin/merge.c:827
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1739 builtin/am.c:1743
+#: builtin/am.c:1735 builtin/am.c:1739
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot resume: %s does not exist."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1759
+#: builtin/am.c:1755
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1764
+#: builtin/am.c:1760
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -3983,212 +4522,212 @@ msgstr ""
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
 #.
-#: builtin/am.c:1774
+#: builtin/am.c:1770
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1824
+#: builtin/am.c:1820
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1861 builtin/am.c:1933
+#: builtin/am.c:1860 builtin/am.c:1932
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying: %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1877
+#: builtin/am.c:1876
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1885
+#: builtin/am.c:1884
 #, c-format
 msgid "Patch failed at %s %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1891
+#: builtin/am.c:1890
 #, c-format
 msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1936
+#: builtin/am.c:1935
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
 "already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1943
+#: builtin/am.c:1942
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
 "Did you forget to use 'git add'?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2051 builtin/am.c:2055 builtin/am.c:2067 builtin/reset.c:308
+#: builtin/am.c:2050 builtin/am.c:2054 builtin/am.c:2066 builtin/reset.c:308
 #: builtin/reset.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2103
+#: builtin/am.c:2102
 msgid "failed to clean index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2137
+#: builtin/am.c:2136
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2200
+#: builtin/am.c:2199
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2233
+#: builtin/am.c:2232
 msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2234
+#: builtin/am.c:2233
 msgid "git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2240
+#: builtin/am.c:2239
 msgid "run interactively"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2242
+#: builtin/am.c:2241
 msgid "historical option -- no-op"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2244
+#: builtin/am.c:2243
 msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/init-db.c:483 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:172
+#: builtin/am.c:2244 builtin/init-db.c:483 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
+#: builtin/repack.c:178
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2247
+#: builtin/am.c:2246
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2250
+#: builtin/am.c:2249
 msgid "recode into utf8 (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2252
+#: builtin/am.c:2251
 msgid "pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2254
+#: builtin/am.c:2253
 msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2256
+#: builtin/am.c:2255
 msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2258
+#: builtin/am.c:2257
 msgid "pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2261
+#: builtin/am.c:2260
 msgid "do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2264
+#: builtin/am.c:2263
 msgid "strip everything before a scissors line"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2266 builtin/am.c:2269 builtin/am.c:2272 builtin/am.c:2275
-#: builtin/am.c:2278 builtin/am.c:2281 builtin/am.c:2284 builtin/am.c:2287
-#: builtin/am.c:2293
+#: builtin/am.c:2265 builtin/am.c:2268 builtin/am.c:2271 builtin/am.c:2274
+#: builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280 builtin/am.c:2283 builtin/am.c:2286
+#: builtin/am.c:2292
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2283 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:662 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
-#: builtin/grep.c:707 builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:135
-#: builtin/pull.c:194 builtin/repack.c:181 builtin/repack.c:185
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:644 builtin/show-ref.c:175 builtin/tag.c:340
+#: builtin/am.c:2282 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:662 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/grep.c:1045 builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:135
+#: builtin/pull.c:194 builtin/repack.c:187 builtin/repack.c:191
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:637 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:398
 #: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
 msgid "n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2289 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/replace.c:438
-#: builtin/tag.c:372
+#: builtin/am.c:2288 builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37
+#: builtin/replace.c:443 builtin/tag.c:433 builtin/verify-tag.c:38
 msgid "format"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2290
+#: builtin/am.c:2289
 msgid "format the patch(es) are in"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2296
+#: builtin/am.c:2295
 msgid "override error message when patch failure occurs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2298
+#: builtin/am.c:2297
 msgid "continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2301
+#: builtin/am.c:2300
 msgid "synonyms for --continue"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2304
+#: builtin/am.c:2303
 msgid "skip the current patch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2307
+#: builtin/am.c:2306
 msgid "restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2311
+#: builtin/am.c:2310
 msgid "lie about committer date"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2313
+#: builtin/am.c:2312
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2315 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/merge.c:229
-#: builtin/pull.c:165 builtin/revert.c:92 builtin/tag.c:355
+#: builtin/am.c:2314 builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/pull.c:165 builtin/revert.c:111 builtin/tag.c:413
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2316
+#: builtin/am.c:2315
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2319
+#: builtin/am.c:2318
 msgid "(internal use for git-rebase)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2334
+#: builtin/am.c:2333
 msgid ""
 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2341
+#: builtin/am.c:2340
 msgid "failed to read the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2356
+#: builtin/am.c:2355
 #, c-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2380
+#: builtin/am.c:2379
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Stray %s directory found.\n"
 "Use \"git am --abort\" to remove it."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2386
+#: builtin/am.c:2385
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4218,11 +4757,6 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git archive: NACK %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/archive.c:63
-#, c-format
-msgid "remote error: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
 #: builtin/archive.c:64
 msgid "git archive: protocol error"
 msgstr ""
@@ -4251,115 +4785,111 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:1781
+#: builtin/blame.c:1777
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2577
+#: builtin/blame.c:2573
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2578
+#: builtin/blame.c:2574
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2579
+#: builtin/blame.c:2575
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2580
+#: builtin/blame.c:2576
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2581
+#: builtin/blame.c:2577
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2582
+#: builtin/blame.c:2578
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2583
+#: builtin/blame.c:2579
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2584
+#: builtin/blame.c:2580
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2585
+#: builtin/blame.c:2581
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2586
+#: builtin/blame.c:2582
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2587
+#: builtin/blame.c:2583
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2588
+#: builtin/blame.c:2584
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2589
+#: builtin/blame.c:2585
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2590
+#: builtin/blame.c:2586
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2591
+#: builtin/blame.c:2587
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2592
+#: builtin/blame.c:2588
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2599
-msgid "Use an experimental indent-based heuristic to improve diffs"
+#: builtin/blame.c:2595
+msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2600
-msgid "Use an experimental blank-line-based heuristic to improve diffs"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/blame.c:2602
+#: builtin/blame.c:2597
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2603
+#: builtin/blame.c:2598
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2604
+#: builtin/blame.c:2599
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2605 builtin/blame.c:2606
+#: builtin/blame.c:2600 builtin/blame.c:2601
 msgid "score"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2605
+#: builtin/blame.c:2600
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2606
+#: builtin/blame.c:2601
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2607
+#: builtin/blame.c:2602
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2607
+#: builtin/blame.c:2602
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2654
+#: builtin/blame.c:2649
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4369,38 +4899,38 @@ msgstr ""
 #. takes 22 places, is the longest among various forms of
 #. relative timestamps, but your language may need more or
 #. fewer display columns.
-#: builtin/blame.c:2700
+#: builtin/blame.c:2697
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2780
+#: builtin/blame.c:2777
 msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2800
+#: builtin/blame.c:2797
 msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2805
+#: builtin/blame.c:2802
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2832
+#: builtin/blame.c:2829
 msgid ""
 "--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2843
+#: builtin/blame.c:2840
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such path %s in %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2854
+#: builtin/blame.c:2851
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2873
+#: builtin/blame.c:2870
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
@@ -4427,189 +4957,121 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:143
+#: builtin/branch.c:31
+msgid "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--format]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "deleting branch '%s' that has been merged to\n"
 "         '%s', but not yet merged to HEAD."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:147
+#: builtin/branch.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "not deleting branch '%s' that is not yet merged to\n"
 "         '%s', even though it is merged to HEAD."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:161
+#: builtin/branch.c:162
 #, c-format
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:165
+#: builtin/branch.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The branch '%s' is not fully merged.\n"
 "If you are sure you want to delete it, run 'git branch -D %s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:178
+#: builtin/branch.c:179
 msgid "Update of config-file failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:206
+#: builtin/branch.c:210
 msgid "cannot use -a with -d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:212
+#: builtin/branch.c:216
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:226
+#: builtin/branch.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot delete branch '%s' checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:241
+#: builtin/branch.c:245
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote-tracking branch '%s' not found."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:242
+#: builtin/branch.c:246
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' not found."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:257
+#: builtin/branch.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Error deleting remote-tracking branch '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:258
+#: builtin/branch.c:262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Error deleting branch '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:265
+#: builtin/branch.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted remote-tracking branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:266
+#: builtin/branch.c:270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:312
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: gone]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:317
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:322
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:324
-#, c-format
-msgid "[behind %d]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:328
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:330
-#, c-format
-msgid "[ahead %d]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:333
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:336
-#, c-format
-msgid "[ahead %d, behind %d]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:349
-msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:375
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:378
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-#. "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c
-#: builtin/branch.c:384
-#, c-format
-msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-#. "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c
-#: builtin/branch.c:389
-#, c-format
-msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:393
-msgid "(no branch)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:544
+#: builtin/branch.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being rebased at %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:548
+#: builtin/branch.c:445
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:563
+#: builtin/branch.c:460
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:573
+#: builtin/branch.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:487
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:490
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:597
+#: builtin/branch.c:493
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:502
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:620
+#: builtin/branch.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
@@ -4617,207 +5079,220 @@ msgid ""
 "Lines starting with '%c' will be stripped.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:651
+#: builtin/branch.c:551
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:653
+#: builtin/branch.c:553
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:654
+#: builtin/branch.c:554
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:655
+#: builtin/branch.c:555
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:657
+#: builtin/branch.c:557
 msgid "change upstream info"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:559
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:559
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:660
+#: builtin/branch.c:560
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:661
+#: builtin/branch.c:561
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:662
+#: builtin/branch.c:562
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:664 builtin/branch.c:665
+#: builtin/branch.c:564 builtin/branch.c:566
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:565 builtin/branch.c:567
+msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:570
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:669
+#: builtin/branch.c:571
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:671
+#: builtin/branch.c:573
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:672
+#: builtin/branch.c:574
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:673
+#: builtin/branch.c:575
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:674
+#: builtin/branch.c:576
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:675
+#: builtin/branch.c:577
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:676
+#: builtin/branch.c:578
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:678
+#: builtin/branch.c:580
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:679
+#: builtin/branch.c:581
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680
+#: builtin/branch.c:582
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:681
+#: builtin/branch.c:583
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:682
+#: builtin/branch.c:584
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:683 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:366
+#: builtin/branch.c:585 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:426
 msgid "key"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:684 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:367
+#: builtin/branch.c:586 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:427
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:686 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:404
+#: builtin/branch.c:588 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:404
 #: builtin/notes.c:407 builtin/notes.c:567 builtin/notes.c:570
-#: builtin/tag.c:369
+#: builtin/tag.c:429
 msgid "object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:687
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:705
+#: builtin/branch.c:591 builtin/for-each-ref.c:47 builtin/tag.c:434
+msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:433
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:38
+msgid "format to use for the output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:709 builtin/clone.c:706
+#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/clone.c:724
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:638
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:740 builtin/branch.c:782
+#: builtin/branch.c:649 builtin/branch.c:701
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:758
+#: builtin/branch.c:677
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:682
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:770
+#: builtin/branch.c:689
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:773
+#: builtin/branch.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:788
+#: builtin/branch.c:707
 msgid "too many branches for a rename operation"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:793
+#: builtin/branch.c:712
 msgid "too many branches to set new upstream"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
+#: builtin/branch.c:716
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:800 builtin/branch.c:822 builtin/branch.c:843
+#: builtin/branch.c:719 builtin/branch.c:741 builtin/branch.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:804
+#: builtin/branch.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:816
+#: builtin/branch.c:735
 msgid "too many branches to unset upstream"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:820
+#: builtin/branch.c:739
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:826
+#: builtin/branch.c:745
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:840
+#: builtin/branch.c:759
 msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:846
+#: builtin/branch.c:765
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:849
+#: builtin/branch.c:768
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --"
 "track or --set-upstream-to\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:866
+#: builtin/branch.c:785
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -4825,16 +5300,16 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:51
+#: builtin/bundle.c:45
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is okay\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:64
+#: builtin/bundle.c:58
 msgid "Need a repository to create a bundle."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:68
+#: builtin/bundle.c:62
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4878,7 +5353,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:561 git-submodule.sh:923
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:561 git-submodule.sh:943
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4934,7 +5409,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1137 builtin/gc.c:325
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1158 builtin/gc.c:356
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -5024,9 +5499,9 @@ msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/checkout-index.c:174 builtin/column.c:30
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:595 builtin/submodule--helper.c:598
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604 builtin/submodule--helper.c:951
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:635 builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:644 builtin/submodule--helper.c:980
+#: builtin/worktree.c:477
 msgid "string"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -5038,113 +5513,113 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:25
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:134 builtin/checkout.c:167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:153 builtin/checkout.c:186
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
+#: builtin/checkout.c:155 builtin/checkout.c:188
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:152
+#: builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:196
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:213
+#: builtin/checkout.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:230
+#: builtin/checkout.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add merge result for '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:250 builtin/checkout.c:253 builtin/checkout.c:256
-#: builtin/checkout.c:259
+#: builtin/checkout.c:269 builtin/checkout.c:272 builtin/checkout.c:275
+#: builtin/checkout.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:262 builtin/checkout.c:265
+#: builtin/checkout.c:281 builtin/checkout.c:284
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:268
+#: builtin/checkout.c:287
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:339 builtin/checkout.c:346
+#: builtin/checkout.c:358 builtin/checkout.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:494
+#: builtin/checkout.c:513
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:624
+#: builtin/checkout.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:663
+#: builtin/checkout.c:685
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:667 builtin/clone.c:660
+#: builtin/checkout.c:689 builtin/clone.c:678
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:671
+#: builtin/checkout.c:693
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:674
+#: builtin/checkout.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:678
+#: builtin/checkout.c:700
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:680 builtin/checkout.c:1069
+#: builtin/checkout.c:702 builtin/checkout.c:1090
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:682
+#: builtin/checkout.c:704
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:733
+#: builtin/checkout.c:755
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:739
+#: builtin/checkout.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -5159,7 +5634,7 @@ msgid_plural ""
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:758
+#: builtin/checkout.c:780
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -5176,162 +5651,162 @@ msgid_plural ""
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:794
+#: builtin/checkout.c:816
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:798
+#: builtin/checkout.c:820
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:825 builtin/checkout.c:1064
+#: builtin/checkout.c:847 builtin/checkout.c:1085
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:970
+#: builtin/checkout.c:991
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1010 builtin/worktree.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1031 builtin/worktree.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1039
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1060
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1078
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1099
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1081 builtin/checkout.c:1085
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1102 builtin/checkout.c:1106
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1089 builtin/checkout.c:1092 builtin/checkout.c:1097
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1100
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1110 builtin/checkout.c:1113 builtin/checkout.c:1118
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1121
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1105
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1126
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1138 builtin/checkout.c:1140 builtin/clone.c:93
-#: builtin/remote.c:165 builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/worktree.c:324
-#: builtin/worktree.c:326
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/checkout.c:1161 builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/remote.c:165 builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/worktree.c:329
+#: builtin/worktree.c:331
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1139
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1141
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1142
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1143 builtin/worktree.c:328
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1164 builtin/worktree.c:333
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1144
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1147
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1149
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1170
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1151
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1172
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1152
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1173
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/merge.c:231
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1174 builtin/merge.c:234
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/log.c:1466 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1175 builtin/log.c:1473 parse-options.h:251
 msgid "style"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1179
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1181
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1183
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163 builtin/clone.c:63 builtin/fetch.c:119
-#: builtin/merge.c:228 builtin/pull.c:117 builtin/push.c:536
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1187 builtin/clone.c:78 builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/merge.c:231 builtin/pull.c:117 builtin/push.c:539
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1194
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1224
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1211
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1241
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1216
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1246
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1252
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1282
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1259
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1289
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time.\n"
 "Did you intend to checkout '%s' which can not be resolved as commit?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1264
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1294
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1268
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1298
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -5367,15 +5842,17 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:291
+#: builtin/clean.c:297 git-add--interactive.perl:614
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a numbered item\n"
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
-"           - (empty) select nothing"
+"           - (empty) select nothing\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:295
+#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:623
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a single item\n"
@@ -5384,39 +5861,41 @@ msgid ""
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
 "-...       - unselect specified items\n"
 "*          - choose all items\n"
-"           - (empty) finish selecting"
+"           - (empty) finish selecting\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:511
-#, c-format
-msgid "Huh (%s)?"
+#: builtin/clean.c:517 git-add--interactive.perl:589
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:594
+#, c-format, perl-format
+msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:653
+#: builtin/clean.c:659
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:690
+#: builtin/clean.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:711
+#: builtin/clean.c:717
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:752
+#: builtin/clean.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:777
-msgid "Bye."
+#: builtin/clean.c:783 git-add--interactive.perl:1660
+#, c-format
+msgid "Bye.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:785
+#: builtin/clean.c:791
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -5427,68 +5906,69 @@ msgid ""
 "?                   - help for prompt selection"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:812
+#: builtin/clean.c:818 git-add--interactive.perl:1736
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:813
+#: builtin/clean.c:819 git-add--interactive.perl:1733
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:821
+#: builtin/clean.c:827
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:838
+#: builtin/clean.c:844
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:869
+#: builtin/clean.c:875
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:871
+#: builtin/clean.c:877
 msgid "force"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:872
+#: builtin/clean.c:878
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:874
+#: builtin/clean.c:880
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/describe.c:407 builtin/grep.c:725
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536 builtin/name-rev.c:313 builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/clean.c:881 builtin/describe.c:449 builtin/describe.c:451
+#: builtin/grep.c:1063 builtin/ls-files.c:546 builtin/name-rev.c:348
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:350 builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:876
+#: builtin/clean.c:882
 msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:877
+#: builtin/clean.c:883
 msgid "remove ignored files, too"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:879
+#: builtin/clean.c:885
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:897
+#: builtin/clean.c:903
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:901
+#: builtin/clean.c:907
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:904
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
@@ -5498,306 +5978,310 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:65
+#: builtin/clone.c:80
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:66 builtin/clone.c:68 builtin/init-db.c:478
+#: builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/init-db.c:478
 msgid "create a bare repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:70
+#: builtin/clone.c:85
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:72
+#: builtin/clone.c:87
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:74
+#: builtin/clone.c:89
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:76
+#: builtin/clone.c:91
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:78 builtin/clone.c:80
+#: builtin/clone.c:93 builtin/clone.c:97
+msgid "pathspec"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:93 builtin/clone.c:97
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:82
+#: builtin/clone.c:100
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/init-db.c:475
+#: builtin/clone.c:101 builtin/init-db.c:475
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:84 builtin/init-db.c:476
+#: builtin/clone.c:102 builtin/init-db.c:476
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/submodule--helper.c:602
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:954
+#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/submodule--helper.c:642
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:983
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:90
+#: builtin/clone.c:108
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:91 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:43
 msgid "name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92
+#: builtin/clone.c:110
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:94
+#: builtin/clone.c:112
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96
+#: builtin/clone.c:114
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:97 builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/grep.c:668
+#: builtin/clone.c:115 builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/grep.c:1006
 #: builtin/pull.c:202
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:98
+#: builtin/clone.c:116
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:99 builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pack-objects.c:2848
+#: builtin/clone.c:117 builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pack-objects.c:2918
 #: parse-options.h:142
 msgid "time"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:118
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:101 builtin/fetch.c:124
+#: builtin/clone.c:119 builtin/fetch.c:124
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:102 builtin/fetch.c:125
-msgid "deepen history of shallow clone by excluding rev"
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:125
+msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:104
+#: builtin/clone.c:122
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:106
+#: builtin/clone.c:124
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/init-db.c:484
+#: builtin/clone.c:125 builtin/init-db.c:484
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:108 builtin/init-db.c:485
+#: builtin/clone.c:126 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:109
+#: builtin/clone.c:127
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:110
+#: builtin/clone.c:128
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/clone.c:129 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/push.c:550
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/push.c:549
+#: builtin/clone.c:131 builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/push.c:552
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:250
+#: builtin/clone.c:268
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:303
+#: builtin/clone.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:375
+#: builtin/clone.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:383
+#: builtin/clone.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:397
+#: builtin/clone.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:419
+#: builtin/clone.c:437
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:423
+#: builtin/clone.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:448
+#: builtin/clone.c:466
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:460
+#: builtin/clone.c:478
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
 "and retry the checkout with 'git checkout -f HEAD'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:537
+#: builtin/clone.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:632
+#: builtin/clone.c:650
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:648
+#: builtin/clone.c:666
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:697
+#: builtin/clone.c:715
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:728
+#: builtin/clone.c:746
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:768
+#: builtin/clone.c:786
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:831
+#: builtin/clone.c:849
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:833
+#: builtin/clone.c:851
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:866 builtin/receive-pack.c:1895
+#: builtin/clone.c:884 builtin/receive-pack.c:1900
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:870
+#: builtin/clone.c:888
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:883
+#: builtin/clone.c:901
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:886
+#: builtin/clone.c:904
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:899
+#: builtin/clone.c:917
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:905 builtin/fetch.c:1338
+#: builtin/clone.c:923 builtin/fetch.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:915
+#: builtin/clone.c:933
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:925
+#: builtin/clone.c:943
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:940 builtin/clone.c:951 builtin/submodule--helper.c:657
-#: builtin/worktree.c:222 builtin/worktree.c:249
+#: builtin/clone.c:958 builtin/clone.c:969 builtin/difftool.c:252
+#: builtin/worktree.c:221 builtin/worktree.c:251
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:943
+#: builtin/clone.c:961
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:955
+#: builtin/clone.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:957
+#: builtin/clone.c:975
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:963
+#: builtin/clone.c:999
 msgid ""
 "clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
 "able"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1019
+#: builtin/clone.c:1055
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1021
+#: builtin/clone.c:1057
 msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1023
+#: builtin/clone.c:1059
 msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1026
+#: builtin/clone.c:1062
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1031
+#: builtin/clone.c:1067
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1035
+#: builtin/clone.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1090 builtin/clone.c:1098
+#: builtin/clone.c:1126 builtin/clone.c:1134
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1101
+#: builtin/clone.c:1137
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -5954,11 +6438,6 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:611
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid date format: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
 #: builtin/commit.c:655
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
@@ -5970,7 +6449,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:286
+#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:294
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -6054,7 +6533,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:969 builtin/tag.c:266
+#: builtin/commit.c:968 builtin/tag.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -6064,7 +6543,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "--author '%s' is not 'Name <email>' and matches no existing author"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1086 builtin/commit.c:1327
+#: builtin/commit.c:1086 builtin/commit.c:1325
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr ""
@@ -6114,262 +6593,258 @@ msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1212
-msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
 msgid "Explicit paths specified without -i or -o; assuming --only paths..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:474
+#: builtin/commit.c:1224 builtin/tag.c:551
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1229
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1617
+#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/commit.c:1612
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1343 builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1614
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343
 msgid "version"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345 builtin/commit.c:1621 builtin/push.c:522
-#: builtin/worktree.c:440
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343 builtin/commit.c:1616 builtin/push.c:525
+#: builtin/worktree.c:448
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1348 builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1346 builtin/commit.c:1618
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1621
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353 builtin/commit.c:1629 builtin/fast-export.c:981
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1624 builtin/fast-export.c:981
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:411
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1354 builtin/commit.c:1629
+#: builtin/commit.c:1352 builtin/commit.c:1624
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1357
+#: builtin/commit.c:1355
 msgid "show ignored files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1356 parse-options.h:155
 msgid "when"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1357
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361
+#: builtin/commit.c:1359
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1437
+#: builtin/commit.c:1435
 msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1439
+#: builtin/commit.c:1437
 msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1484
+#: builtin/commit.c:1482
 msgid "detached HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1487
+#: builtin/commit.c:1485
 msgid " (root-commit)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1587
+#: builtin/commit.c:1582
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1588
+#: builtin/commit.c:1583
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1590
+#: builtin/commit.c:1585
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1591 builtin/tag.c:351
+#: builtin/commit.c:1586 builtin/tag.c:409
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "author"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1593 builtin/gc.c:326
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588 builtin/gc.c:357
 msgid "date"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1593
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1594 builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/notes.c:398
-#: builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/tag.c:349
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589 builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:398
+#: builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/tag.c:407
 msgid "message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1594
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/commit.c:1596 builtin/commit.c:1597
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590 builtin/commit.c:1591 builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:77
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1595
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1591
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1592
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1594
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/log.c:1413 builtin/revert.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/log.c:1420 builtin/revert.c:104
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1596
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1597
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598
 msgid "default"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/tag.c:354
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598 builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1599
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606 builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/pull.c:166
-#: builtin/revert.c:93
+#: builtin/commit.c:1601 builtin/merge.c:233 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/revert.c:112
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609
+#: builtin/commit.c:1604
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1605
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1606
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1607
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1608
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1614
+#: builtin/commit.c:1609
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615
+#: builtin/commit.c:1610
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1616
+#: builtin/commit.c:1611
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1627
+#: builtin/commit.c:1622
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1623
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1633
+#: builtin/commit.c:1628
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1630
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1664
+#: builtin/commit.c:1659
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1712
+#: builtin/commit.c:1707
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1714
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1738
+#: builtin/commit.c:1733
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1749
+#: builtin/commit.c:1744
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1754
+#: builtin/commit.c:1749
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1802
+#: builtin/commit.c:1797
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -6380,139 +6855,139 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git config [<options>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:55
+#: builtin/config.c:56
 msgid "Config file location"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:56
+#: builtin/config.c:57
 msgid "use global config file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:57
+#: builtin/config.c:58
 msgid "use system config file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:58
+#: builtin/config.c:59
 msgid "use repository config file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/config.c:60
 msgid "use given config file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:61
 msgid "blob-id"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:61
 msgid "read config from given blob object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:61
+#: builtin/config.c:62
 msgid "Action"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:63
 msgid "get value: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:63
+#: builtin/config.c:64
 msgid "get all values: key [value-regex]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:64
+#: builtin/config.c:65
 msgid "get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:65
+#: builtin/config.c:66
 msgid "get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:66
+#: builtin/config.c:67
 msgid "replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:67
+#: builtin/config.c:68
 msgid "add a new variable: name value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:68
+#: builtin/config.c:69
 msgid "remove a variable: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:69
+#: builtin/config.c:70
 msgid "remove all matches: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:70
+#: builtin/config.c:71
 msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:71
+#: builtin/config.c:72
 msgid "remove a section: name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:72
+#: builtin/config.c:73
 msgid "list all"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:73
+#: builtin/config.c:74
 msgid "open an editor"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:74
+#: builtin/config.c:75
 msgid "find the color configured: slot [default]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:75
+#: builtin/config.c:76
 msgid "find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:76
+#: builtin/config.c:77
 msgid "Type"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:77
+#: builtin/config.c:78
 msgid "value is \"true\" or \"false\""
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:78
+#: builtin/config.c:79
 msgid "value is decimal number"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:79
+#: builtin/config.c:80
 msgid "value is --bool or --int"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:80
+#: builtin/config.c:81
 msgid "value is a path (file or directory name)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:81
+#: builtin/config.c:82
 msgid "Other"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:82
+#: builtin/config.c:83
 msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:83
+#: builtin/config.c:84
 msgid "show variable names only"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:84
+#: builtin/config.c:85
 msgid "respect include directives on lookup"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:85
+#: builtin/config.c:86
 msgid "show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:327
+#: builtin/config.c:328
 msgid "unable to parse default color value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:471
+#: builtin/config.c:472
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
@@ -6522,12 +6997,12 @@ msgid ""
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:613
+#: builtin/config.c:615
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:625
+#: builtin/config.c:627
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
@@ -6542,169 +7017,291 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:17
+#: builtin/describe.c:18
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:18
+#: builtin/describe.c:19
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:217
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "head"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "lightweight"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "annotated"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:250
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:221
+#: builtin/describe.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:223
+#: builtin/describe.c:256
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:250 builtin/log.c:480
+#: builtin/describe.c:283 builtin/log.c:487
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:253
+#: builtin/describe.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:272
+#: builtin/describe.c:305
 #, c-format
 msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:319
+#: builtin/describe.c:352
 #, c-format
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:346
+#: builtin/describe.c:379
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
 "However, there were unannotated tags: try --tags."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:350
+#: builtin/describe.c:383
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
 "Try --always, or create some tags."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:371
+#: builtin/describe.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:374
+#: builtin/describe.c:416
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
 "gave up search at %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:396
+#: builtin/describe.c:438
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:439
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:398
+#: builtin/describe.c:440
 msgid "use any ref"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:399
+#: builtin/describe.c:441
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:400
+#: builtin/describe.c:442
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:401
+#: builtin/describe.c:443
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:404
+#: builtin/describe.c:446
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:448
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:408
+#: builtin/describe.c:450
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:410 builtin/name-rev.c:320
+#: builtin/describe.c:452
+msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:454 builtin/name-rev.c:357
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:411
+#: builtin/describe.c:455 builtin/describe.c:458
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:412
+#: builtin/describe.c:456
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:459
+msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:477
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:506
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:476
+#: builtin/describe.c:549
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:86
+#: builtin/describe.c:551
+msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/diff.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:237
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:361
+#: builtin/diff.c:358
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:404
+#: builtin/diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:413
+#: builtin/diff.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:420
+#: builtin/diff.c:417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr ""
 
+#: builtin/difftool.c:28
+msgid "git difftool [<options>] [<commit> [<commit>]] [--] [<path>...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:241
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed: %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:283
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read symlink %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:285
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read symlink file %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:293
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read object %s for symlink %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:395
+msgid ""
+"combined diff formats('-c' and '--cc') are not supported in\n"
+"directory diff mode('-d' and '--dir-diff')."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:609
+#, c-format
+msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:611
+msgid "working tree file has been left."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:622
+#, c-format
+msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:623
+msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:669
+msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:671
+msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:673
+msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:679
+msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:680
+msgid "<tool>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:681
+msgid "use the specified diff tool"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:683
+msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:686
+msgid ""
+"make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
+"code"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:688
+msgid "<command>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:689
+msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:720
+msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:25
 msgid "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 msgstr ""
@@ -6837,7 +7434,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:131 builtin/log.c:1433
+#: builtin/fetch.c:131 builtin/log.c:1440
 msgid "dir"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -6861,171 +7458,171 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:398
+#: builtin/fetch.c:395
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:514
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:607
+#: builtin/fetch.c:606
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:611
+#: builtin/fetch.c:610
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:624 builtin/fetch.c:704
+#: builtin/fetch.c:623 builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:625
+#: builtin/fetch.c:624
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:634
+#: builtin/fetch.c:633
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:635 builtin/fetch.c:668 builtin/fetch.c:684
-#: builtin/fetch.c:699
+#: builtin/fetch.c:634 builtin/fetch.c:667 builtin/fetch.c:683
+#: builtin/fetch.c:698
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:653
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:657
+#: builtin/fetch.c:656
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:660
+#: builtin/fetch.c:659
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:699
+#: builtin/fetch.c:698
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:704
+#: builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:749
+#: builtin/fetch.c:748
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:768
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:856 builtin/fetch.c:952
+#: builtin/fetch.c:855 builtin/fetch.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:867
+#: builtin/fetch.c:866
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
 " 'git remote prune %s' to remove any old, conflicting branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:922
+#: builtin/fetch.c:921
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:923
+#: builtin/fetch.c:922
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:955
+#: builtin/fetch.c:954
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:956 builtin/remote.c:1020
+#: builtin/fetch.c:955 builtin/remote.c:1022
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:979
+#: builtin/fetch.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:998
+#: builtin/fetch.c:997
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1001
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1077
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1076
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1237
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1236
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1239 builtin/remote.c:96
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1238 builtin/remote.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1257
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1256
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1280
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1279
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1322
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1321
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1324
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1323
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1329
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1328
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1331
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1330
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1352
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1355
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1354
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1365
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1374
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1373
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -7063,11 +7660,11 @@ msgid "git for-each-ref [--points-at <object>]"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:11
-msgid "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<object>]]"
+msgid "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<commit>]]"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:12
-msgid "git for-each-ref [--contains [<object>]]"
+msgid "git for-each-ref [--contains [<commit>]] [--no-contains [<commit>]]"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:27
@@ -7090,10 +7687,6 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:372
-msgid "format to use for the output"
-msgstr ""
-
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:41
 msgid "print only refs which points at the given object"
 msgstr ""
@@ -7110,63 +7703,67 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "print only refs which contain the commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:519
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:46
+msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:554
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:588
+#: builtin/fsck.c:646
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:594
+#: builtin/fsck.c:652
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:595
+#: builtin/fsck.c:653
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:596
+#: builtin/fsck.c:654
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:597
+#: builtin/fsck.c:655
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:598
+#: builtin/fsck.c:656
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:599
+#: builtin/fsck.c:657
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:600
+#: builtin/fsck.c:658
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:601
+#: builtin/fsck.c:659
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:602
+#: builtin/fsck.c:660
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:604
+#: builtin/fsck.c:662
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:605 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:663 builtin/prune.c:107
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:606
+#: builtin/fsck.c:664
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:665
+#: builtin/fsck.c:725
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -7174,17 +7771,17 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git gc [<options>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:72
+#: builtin/gc.c:78
 #, c-format
-msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
+msgid "Failed to fstat %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:139
+#: builtin/gc.c:310
 #, c-format
-msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
+msgid "Can't stat %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:290
+#: builtin/gc.c:319
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The last gc run reported the following. Please correct the root cause\n"
@@ -7194,275 +7791,301 @@ msgid ""
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:327
+#: builtin/gc.c:358
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:329
+#: builtin/gc.c:360
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:330
+#: builtin/gc.c:361
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:331
+#: builtin/gc.c:362
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:373
+#: builtin/gc.c:379
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:375
+#: builtin/gc.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:376
+#: builtin/gc.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:397
+#: builtin/gc.c:431
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:441
+#: builtin/gc.c:475
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:23
+#: builtin/grep.c:25
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:219
+#: builtin/grep.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "grep: failed to create thread: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:277
+#: builtin/grep.c:290
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d) for %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:453 builtin/grep.c:488
+#: builtin/grep.c:769 builtin/grep.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:503
+#: builtin/grep.c:829
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:561
+#: builtin/grep.c:893
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:647
+#: builtin/grep.c:980
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:649
+#: builtin/grep.c:982
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:651
+#: builtin/grep.c:984
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:653
+#: builtin/grep.c:986
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:656
+#: builtin/grep.c:988
+msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:990
+msgid "basename"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:991
+msgid "prepend parent project's basename to output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:994
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:658
+#: builtin/grep.c:996
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:660
+#: builtin/grep.c:998
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:662
+#: builtin/grep.c:1000
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:664
+#: builtin/grep.c:1002
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:667
+#: builtin/grep.c:1005
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:669
+#: builtin/grep.c:1007
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:673
+#: builtin/grep.c:1011
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:676
+#: builtin/grep.c:1014
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:679
+#: builtin/grep.c:1017
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:682
+#: builtin/grep.c:1020
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:685
+#: builtin/grep.c:1023
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:686
+#: builtin/grep.c:1024
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:687
+#: builtin/grep.c:1025
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:689
+#: builtin/grep.c:1027
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:691
+#: builtin/grep.c:1029
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:693
+#: builtin/grep.c:1031
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:696
+#: builtin/grep.c:1034
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:698
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:700
+#: builtin/grep.c:1038
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:701
+#: builtin/grep.c:1039
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:703
+#: builtin/grep.c:1041
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:705
+#: builtin/grep.c:1043
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:708
+#: builtin/grep.c:1046
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:711
+#: builtin/grep.c:1049
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:713
+#: builtin/grep.c:1051
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:715
+#: builtin/grep.c:1053
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:716
+#: builtin/grep.c:1054
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:719
+#: builtin/grep.c:1057
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:721
+#: builtin/grep.c:1059
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:724
+#: builtin/grep.c:1062
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:726
+#: builtin/grep.c:1064
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:728
+#: builtin/grep.c:1066
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:740
+#: builtin/grep.c:1078
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:742
+#: builtin/grep.c:1080
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:744
+#: builtin/grep.c:1082
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:748
+#: builtin/grep.c:1086
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:748
+#: builtin/grep.c:1086
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:751
+#: builtin/grep.c:1089
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:814
+#: builtin/grep.c:1153
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:846 builtin/index-pack.c:1480
+#: builtin/grep.c:1189
+msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1195
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1228 builtin/index-pack.c:1485
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:1251
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:902
-msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
+#: builtin/grep.c:1274
+msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:907
-msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs."
+#: builtin/grep.c:1280
+msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:910
+#: builtin/grep.c:1286
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:918
+#: builtin/grep.c:1294
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -7681,179 +8304,184 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:322
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:323
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:336
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:337
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:338
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:356
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:478
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:479
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:527
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:528
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:535
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:536
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:543
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:544
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:574
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:575
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:576
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:577
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:602
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:603
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:748 builtin/index-pack.c:754 builtin/index-pack.c:777
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:811 builtin/index-pack.c:820
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:755 builtin/index-pack.c:778
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:816 builtin/index-pack.c:825
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:751 builtin/pack-objects.c:166
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:258
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:164
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:817
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:814
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read existing object info %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:822
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:831
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:836
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:845
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:848
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:853
 msgid "Error in object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:855
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:922 builtin/index-pack.c:953
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:927 builtin/index-pack.c:958
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1123
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1128
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1123
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1128
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1155
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1160
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1160
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1165
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1163
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1168
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1174
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1179
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1197
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1202
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1208
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1213
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create thread: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1250
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1255
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1256
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1261
 #, c-format
 msgid "completed with %d local object"
 msgid_plural "completed with %d local objects"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1268
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1272
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1277
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1296
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1372
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1377
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1396
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1403
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1409
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1415
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1417
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1423
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1430
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1433
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -7861,56 +8489,60 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1474
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1479
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1484 builtin/index-pack.c:1681
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1489 builtin/index-pack.c:1686
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1542
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1547
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1544
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1549
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1591
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1596
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1598
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1603
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1611
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1693 builtin/index-pack.c:1696
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1712 builtin/index-pack.c:1716
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1698 builtin/index-pack.c:1701
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1717 builtin/index-pack.c:1721
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1732
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1737
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1740
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1739
+msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1747
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -8064,419 +8696,419 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:84
+#: builtin/log.c:89
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:139
+#: builtin/log.c:144
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:140
+#: builtin/log.c:145
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:141
+#: builtin/log.c:146
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:142
+#: builtin/log.c:147
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:145
+#: builtin/log.c:150
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:241
+#: builtin/log.c:246
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:486
+#: builtin/log.c:493
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:500 builtin/log.c:594
+#: builtin/log.c:507 builtin/log.c:601
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:618
+#: builtin/log.c:625
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:739
+#: builtin/log.c:746
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:839
+#: builtin/log.c:846
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:854
+#: builtin/log.c:861
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:868
+#: builtin/log.c:875
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:878
+#: builtin/log.c:885
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:984
+#: builtin/log.c:991
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1063
+#: builtin/log.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1091
+#: builtin/log.c:1098
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1141
+#: builtin/log.c:1148
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1248 builtin/log.c:1891 builtin/log.c:1893 builtin/log.c:1905
+#: builtin/log.c:1255 builtin/log.c:1898 builtin/log.c:1900 builtin/log.c:1912
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1258 builtin/notes.c:884 builtin/tag.c:455
+#: builtin/log.c:1265 builtin/notes.c:883 builtin/tag.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1263
+#: builtin/log.c:1270
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1267
+#: builtin/log.c:1274
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
 "Or you could specify base commit by --base=<base-commit-id> manually."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1287
+#: builtin/log.c:1294
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1298
+#: builtin/log.c:1305
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1302
+#: builtin/log.c:1309
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1351
+#: builtin/log.c:1358
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1408
+#: builtin/log.c:1415
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1411
+#: builtin/log.c:1418
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1415
+#: builtin/log.c:1422
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1417
+#: builtin/log.c:1424
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1419
+#: builtin/log.c:1426
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1420
+#: builtin/log.c:1427
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1421
+#: builtin/log.c:1428
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1423
+#: builtin/log.c:1430
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1425
+#: builtin/log.c:1432
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1427
+#: builtin/log.c:1434
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1430
+#: builtin/log.c:1437
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1433
+#: builtin/log.c:1440
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1436
+#: builtin/log.c:1443
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1439
+#: builtin/log.c:1446
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1441
+#: builtin/log.c:1448
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1443
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1445
+#: builtin/log.c:1452
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1447
+#: builtin/log.c:1454
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1448
+#: builtin/log.c:1455
 msgid "header"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1449
+#: builtin/log.c:1456
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450 builtin/log.c:1452
+#: builtin/log.c:1457 builtin/log.c:1459
 msgid "email"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450
+#: builtin/log.c:1457
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1452
+#: builtin/log.c:1459
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1454
+#: builtin/log.c:1461
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1455
+#: builtin/log.c:1462
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1457
+#: builtin/log.c:1464
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1458
+#: builtin/log.c:1465
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1459 builtin/log.c:1462
+#: builtin/log.c:1466 builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1460
+#: builtin/log.c:1467
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1463
+#: builtin/log.c:1470
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1467
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1469
+#: builtin/log.c:1476
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1470
+#: builtin/log.c:1477
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1471
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1472
+#: builtin/log.c:1479
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1474
+#: builtin/log.c:1481
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1565
+#: builtin/log.c:1572
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1567
+#: builtin/log.c:1574
 msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1582
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1577
+#: builtin/log.c:1584
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1579
+#: builtin/log.c:1586
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1609
+#: builtin/log.c:1616
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1611
+#: builtin/log.c:1618
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1705
+#: builtin/log.c:1712
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1777
+#: builtin/log.c:1784
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1826
+#: builtin/log.c:1833
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1880
+#: builtin/log.c:1887
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:458
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:507
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:509
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:511
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:522
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:524
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:526
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:528
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:533
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:535
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:537
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:550
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:558
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:561
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:554
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:564
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:567
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -8487,39 +9119,39 @@ msgid ""
 "                     [--symref] [<repository> [<refs>...]]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:50
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52
 msgid "do not print remote URL"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:51 builtin/ls-remote.c:53
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:53 builtin/ls-remote.c:55
 msgid "exec"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52 builtin/ls-remote.c:54
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:54 builtin/ls-remote.c:56
 msgid "path of git-upload-pack on the remote host"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:56
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
 msgid "limit to tags"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:57
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
 msgid "limit to heads"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
 msgid "do not show peeled tags"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
 msgid "take url.<base>.insteadOf into account"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
 msgid "exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
 msgid "show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -8527,35 +9159,35 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git ls-tree [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:126
 msgid "only show trees"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
 msgid "recurse into subtrees"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:132
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
 msgid "show trees when recursing"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:133
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL byte"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:134
 msgid "include object size"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:138 builtin/ls-tree.c:140
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136 builtin/ls-tree.c:138
 msgid "list only filenames"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:141
 msgid "use full path names"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:145
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
 msgid "list entire tree; not just current directory (implies --full-name)"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -8564,167 +9196,171 @@ msgid "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/merge.c:47
-msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
+msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/merge.c:48
-msgid "git merge --abort"
+msgid "git merge --continue"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:102
+#: builtin/merge.c:103
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:139
+#: builtin/merge.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:141
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:146
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:195 builtin/pull.c:127
+#: builtin/merge.c:196 builtin/pull.c:127
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:198 builtin/pull.c:130
+#: builtin/merge.c:199 builtin/pull.c:130
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:199 builtin/pull.c:133
+#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:133
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:136
+#: builtin/merge.c:202 builtin/pull.c:136
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:139
+#: builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:139
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:142
+#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:142
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:208 builtin/pull.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:145
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209
+#: builtin/merge.c:210
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:151
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/pull.c:151
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:215 builtin/pull.c:154
+#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:154
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/notes.c:774 builtin/pull.c:158
-#: builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/notes.c:773 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/revert.c:108
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/pull.c:159
+#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/pull.c:159
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/pull.c:162
+#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:162
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:163
+#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:163
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221
+#: builtin/merge.c:222
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:225
+#: builtin/merge.c:226
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:227 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:228
+msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/pull.c:170
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:255
+#: builtin/merge.c:258
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:260
+#: builtin/merge.c:263
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:265
+#: builtin/merge.c:268
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:284 builtin/merge.c:301
+#: builtin/merge.c:287 builtin/merge.c:304
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:331
+#: builtin/merge.c:334
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:342
+#: builtin/merge.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:392
+#: builtin/merge.c:395
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:443
+#: builtin/merge.c:446
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:533
+#: builtin/merge.c:536
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:652
+#: builtin/merge.c:656
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:670
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:681
+#: builtin/merge.c:685
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:733
+#: builtin/merge.c:737
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:742
+#: builtin/merge.c:746
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:748
+#: builtin/merge.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -8734,183 +9370,190 @@ msgid ""
 "the commit.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:772
+#: builtin/merge.c:776
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:792
+#: builtin/merge.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:847
+#: builtin/merge.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:863
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:904
+#: builtin/merge.c:890
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:906
+#: builtin/merge.c:892
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:908
+#: builtin/merge.c:894
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:913
+#: builtin/merge.c:899
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:960
+#: builtin/merge.c:946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1034
+#: builtin/merge.c:1020
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1061
+#: builtin/merge.c:1047
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1095
+#: builtin/merge.c:1081
 msgid "not something we can merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1162
+#: builtin/merge.c:1146
+msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1150
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1178
+#: builtin/merge.c:1162
+msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1166
+msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1182
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1185
+#: builtin/merge.c:1189
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1192
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1197
+#: builtin/merge.c:1201
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1205
+#: builtin/merge.c:1209
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1222
+#: builtin/merge.c:1226
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1224
+#: builtin/merge.c:1228
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1229
+#: builtin/merge.c:1233
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1231
+#: builtin/merge.c:1235
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1287
+#: builtin/merge.c:1269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1290
+#: builtin/merge.c:1272
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1293
+#: builtin/merge.c:1275
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1296
+#: builtin/merge.c:1278
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1358
+#: builtin/merge.c:1340
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1367
+#: builtin/merge.c:1349
 msgid "Already up-to-date."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1377
+#: builtin/merge.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1418
+#: builtin/merge.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1425
+#: builtin/merge.c:1407
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1450
+#: builtin/merge.c:1432
 msgid "Already up-to-date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1456
+#: builtin/merge.c:1438
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1479 builtin/merge.c:1558
+#: builtin/merge.c:1461 builtin/merge.c:1540
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1483
+#: builtin/merge.c:1465
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1549
+#: builtin/merge.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1551
+#: builtin/merge.c:1533
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1560
+#: builtin/merge.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1572
+#: builtin/merge.c:1554
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -8961,35 +9604,35 @@ msgid ""
 "<orig-file> <file2>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:33
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:32
 msgid "send results to standard output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:34
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:33
 msgid "use a diff3 based merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:35
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:34
 msgid "for conflicts, use our version"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:37
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:36
 msgid "for conflicts, use their version"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:39
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:38
 msgid "for conflicts, use a union version"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:42
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:41
 msgid "for conflicts, use this marker size"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:43
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:42
 msgid "do not warn about conflicts"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:45
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:44
 msgid "set labels for file1/orig-file/file2"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -9040,135 +9683,139 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "allow creation of more than one tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:15
+#: builtin/mv.c:16
 msgid "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:70
+#: builtin/mv.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:72 builtin/rm.c:317
+#: builtin/mv.c:84 builtin/rm.c:290
 msgid "Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:90
+#: builtin/mv.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "%.*s is in index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:112
+#: builtin/mv.c:124
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:113
+#: builtin/mv.c:125
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:155
+#: builtin/mv.c:167
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:166
+#: builtin/mv.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:170
+#: builtin/mv.c:182
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:173
+#: builtin/mv.c:185
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:176
+#: builtin/mv.c:188
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:185
+#: builtin/mv.c:197
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:210
+#: builtin/mv.c:222
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:213
+#: builtin/mv.c:225
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:221
+#: builtin/mv.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:224
+#: builtin/mv.c:236
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:227
+#: builtin/mv.c:239
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:229
+#: builtin/mv.c:241
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:236
+#: builtin/mv.c:248
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:257
+#: builtin/mv.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:263 builtin/remote.c:710 builtin/repack.c:375
+#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:710 builtin/repack.c:384
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:257
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:289
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] <commit>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:258
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:290
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --all"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:291
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --stdin"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:311
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:346
 msgid "print only names (no SHA-1)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:312
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:347
 msgid "only use tags to name the commits"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:314
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:349
 msgid "only use refs matching <pattern>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:316
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:351
+msgid "ignore refs matching <pattern>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:353
 msgid "list all commits reachable from all refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:317
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:354
 msgid "read from stdin"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:355
 msgid "allow to print `undefined` names (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:324
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:361
 msgid "dereference tags in the input (internal use)"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -9308,19 +9955,19 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:233 builtin/tag.c:439
+#: builtin/notes.c:233 builtin/tag.c:516
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:235 builtin/tag.c:442
+#: builtin/notes.c:235 builtin/tag.c:519
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:254 builtin/notes.c:305 builtin/notes.c:307
 #: builtin/notes.c:372 builtin/notes.c:427 builtin/notes.c:513
-#: builtin/notes.c:518 builtin/notes.c:596 builtin/notes.c:659
+#: builtin/notes.c:518 builtin/notes.c:596 builtin/notes.c:658
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr ""
@@ -9353,12 +10000,12 @@ msgid "refusing to %s notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:365 builtin/notes.c:420 builtin/notes.c:496
-#: builtin/notes.c:508 builtin/notes.c:584 builtin/notes.c:652
-#: builtin/notes.c:802 builtin/notes.c:949 builtin/notes.c:970
+#: builtin/notes.c:508 builtin/notes.c:584 builtin/notes.c:651
+#: builtin/notes.c:801 builtin/notes.c:948 builtin/notes.c:969
 msgid "too many parameters"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:378 builtin/notes.c:665
+#: builtin/notes.c:378 builtin/notes.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid "no note found for object %s."
 msgstr ""
@@ -9399,7 +10046,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Overwriting existing notes for object %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:463 builtin/notes.c:624 builtin/notes.c:889
+#: builtin/notes.c:463 builtin/notes.c:623 builtin/notes.c:888
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing note for object %s\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -9435,97 +10082,97 @@ msgid ""
 "Please use 'git notes add -f -m/-F/-c/-C' instead.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:685
+#: builtin/notes.c:684
 msgid "failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:687
+#: builtin/notes.c:686
 msgid "failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:689
+#: builtin/notes.c:688
 msgid "failed to remove 'git notes merge' worktree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:709
+#: builtin/notes.c:708
 msgid "failed to read ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:711
+#: builtin/notes.c:710
 msgid "could not find commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:713
+#: builtin/notes.c:712
 msgid "could not parse commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:726
+#: builtin/notes.c:725
 msgid "failed to resolve NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:729
+#: builtin/notes.c:728
 msgid "failed to finalize notes merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:755
+#: builtin/notes.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown notes merge strategy %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:771
+#: builtin/notes.c:770
 msgid "General options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:773
+#: builtin/notes.c:772
 msgid "Merge options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:775
+#: builtin/notes.c:774
 msgid ""
 "resolve notes conflicts using the given strategy (manual/ours/theirs/union/"
 "cat_sort_uniq)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:777
+#: builtin/notes.c:776
 msgid "Committing unmerged notes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:779
+#: builtin/notes.c:778
 msgid "finalize notes merge by committing unmerged notes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:781
+#: builtin/notes.c:780
 msgid "Aborting notes merge resolution"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:783
+#: builtin/notes.c:782
 msgid "abort notes merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:794
+#: builtin/notes.c:793
 msgid "cannot mix --commit, --abort or -s/--strategy"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:799
+#: builtin/notes.c:798
 msgid "must specify a notes ref to merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:823
+#: builtin/notes.c:822
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown -s/--strategy: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:860
+#: builtin/notes.c:859
 #, c-format
 msgid "a notes merge into %s is already in-progress at %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:863
+#: builtin/notes.c:862
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to store link to current notes ref (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:865
+#: builtin/notes.c:864
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Automatic notes merge failed. Fix conflicts in %s and commit the result with "
@@ -9533,36 +10180,36 @@ msgid ""
 "abort'.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:887
+#: builtin/notes.c:886
 #, c-format
 msgid "Object %s has no note\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:899
+#: builtin/notes.c:898
 msgid "attempt to remove non-existent note is not an error"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:902
+#: builtin/notes.c:901
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:940 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:127
+#: builtin/notes.c:939 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:127
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:941
+#: builtin/notes.c:940
 msgid "report pruned notes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:983
+#: builtin/notes.c:982
 msgid "notes-ref"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:984
+#: builtin/notes.c:983
 msgid "use notes from <notes-ref>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:1019
+#: builtin/notes.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -9577,174 +10224,174 @@ msgid ""
 "git pack-objects [<options>...] <base-name> [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:179 builtin/pack-objects.c:182
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:177 builtin/pack-objects.c:180
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:768
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:770
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:781
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:783
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1063
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2346
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2426
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2759
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2829
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2763
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2833
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2793
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2863
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2795
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2865
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2797
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2867
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2800
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2870
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2801
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2871
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2802
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2872
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2805
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2875
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2807
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2877
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2809
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2879
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2811
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2881
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2813
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2815
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2817
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2819
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2889
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2821
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2823
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2893
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2825
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2827
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2829
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2832
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2902
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2835
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2838
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2908
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2841
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2843
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2845
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2847
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2852
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2854
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2924
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2856
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2926
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2858
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2860
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2930
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2862
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2932
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2864
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2934
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2993
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3061
 msgid "Counting objects"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -9772,11 +10419,11 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:106 builtin/worktree.c:128
+#: builtin/prune.c:106
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109 builtin/worktree.c:130
+#: builtin/prune.c:109
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -9801,7 +10448,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:148 builtin/revert.c:101
+#: builtin/pull.c:148 builtin/rebase--helper.c:18 builtin/revert.c:120
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -9868,7 +10515,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:435 git-rebase.sh:451
+#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:435 git-rebase.sh:456
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr ""
@@ -10001,12 +10648,12 @@ msgid ""
 "to update which remote branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:242
+#: builtin/push.c:245
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:249
+#: builtin/push.c:252
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -10014,7 +10661,7 @@ msgid ""
 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:255
+#: builtin/push.c:258
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -10022,7 +10669,7 @@ msgid ""
 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:261
+#: builtin/push.c:264
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -10031,33 +10678,33 @@ msgid ""
 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:268
+#: builtin/push.c:271
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:271
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
 "without using the '--force' option.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:331
+#: builtin/push.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:338
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:366
+#: builtin/push.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:367
+#: builtin/push.c:370
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -10070,199 +10717,211 @@ msgid ""
 "    git push <name>\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:385
+#: builtin/push.c:388
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:386
+#: builtin/push.c:389
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:391
+#: builtin/push.c:394
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:392
+#: builtin/push.c:395
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:397
+#: builtin/push.c:400
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:515
+#: builtin/push.c:518
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:516 builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/push.c:519 builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:517 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:520 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:519
+#: builtin/push.c:522
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:520
+#: builtin/push.c:523
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:523 builtin/send-pack.c:164
+#: builtin/push.c:526 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:528 builtin/send-pack.c:179
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:526 builtin/send-pack.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:529 builtin/send-pack.c:180
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:529
+#: builtin/push.c:532
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:169
+#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:173
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:532 builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:158
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:159
+#: builtin/push.c:535 builtin/push.c:536 builtin/send-pack.c:159
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:160
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534
+#: builtin/push.c:537
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:540
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539
+#: builtin/push.c:542
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540
+#: builtin/push.c:543
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:543 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:546 builtin/send-pack.c:167
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545 builtin/send-pack.c:170
+#: builtin/push.c:548 builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:546
+#: builtin/push.c:549 builtin/send-pack.c:170
 msgid "server-specific"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:546
+#: builtin/push.c:549 builtin/send-pack.c:171
 msgid "option to transmit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:560
+#: builtin/push.c:563
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:562
+#: builtin/push.c:565
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:579
+#: builtin/push.c:584
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:37
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:40
 msgid ""
 "git read-tree [(-m [--trivial] [--aggressive] | --reset | --prefix=<prefix>) "
 "[-u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--no-sparse-checkout] [--"
 "index-output=<file>] (--empty | <tree-ish1> [<tree-ish2> [<tree-ish3>]])"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:110
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
 msgid "write resulting index to <file>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:113
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:133
 msgid "only empty the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:115
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
 msgid "Merging"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:117
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:137
 msgid "perform a merge in addition to a read"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:119
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
 msgid "3-way merge if no file level merging required"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:121
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
 msgid "3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:123
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:143
 msgid "same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:124
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:144
 msgid "<subdirectory>/"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
 msgid "read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:148
 msgid "update working tree with merge result"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:150
 msgid "gitignore"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:131
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:151
 msgid "allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:154
 msgid "don't check the working tree after merging"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:155
 msgid "don't update the index or the work tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:137
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:157
 msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:159
 msgid "debug unpack-trees"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:26
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:7
+msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:19
+msgid "continue rebase"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:21
+msgid "abort rebase"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:27
 msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:793
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:795
 msgid ""
 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
 "with what you pushed, and will require 'git reset --hard' to match\n"
 "the work tree to HEAD.\n"
 "\n"
-"You can set 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to\n"
-"'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
+"You can set the 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable\n"
+"to 'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
 "its current branch; however, this is not recommended unless you\n"
 "arranged to update its work tree to match what you pushed in some\n"
 "other way.\n"
@@ -10271,7 +10930,7 @@ msgid ""
 "'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to 'refuse'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:813
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:815
 msgid ""
 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
@@ -10283,11 +10942,11 @@ msgid ""
 "To squelch this message, you can set it to 'refuse'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1883
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1888
 msgid "quiet"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1897
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1902
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -10460,7 +11119,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:622 builtin/remote.c:757 builtin/remote.c:854
+#: builtin/remote.c:622 builtin/remote.c:757 builtin/remote.c:856
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -10488,7 +11147,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:792
+#: builtin/remote.c:794
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -10498,296 +11157,296 @@ msgid_plural ""
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:806
+#: builtin/remote.c:808
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:907
+#: builtin/remote.c:909
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:910
+#: builtin/remote.c:912
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:912
+#: builtin/remote.c:914
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:914
+#: builtin/remote.c:916
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:955
+#: builtin/remote.c:957
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:963
+#: builtin/remote.c:965
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases interactively onto remote %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:964
+#: builtin/remote.c:966
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:967
+#: builtin/remote.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:970
+#: builtin/remote.c:972
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:973
+#: builtin/remote.c:975
 #, c-format
 msgid "%-*s    and with remote %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1016
+#: builtin/remote.c:1018
 msgid "create"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1019
+#: builtin/remote.c:1021
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1023
+#: builtin/remote.c:1025
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1026
+#: builtin/remote.c:1028
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1029
+#: builtin/remote.c:1031
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1036
+#: builtin/remote.c:1038
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1039
+#: builtin/remote.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1043
+#: builtin/remote.c:1045
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1046
+#: builtin/remote.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1114
+#: builtin/remote.c:1116
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1141
+#: builtin/remote.c:1143
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1142
+#: builtin/remote.c:1144
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1143 builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1295
+#: builtin/remote.c:1145 builtin/remote.c:1158 builtin/remote.c:1297
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon ':' should align with
 #. the one in "  Fetch URL: %s" translation
-#: builtin/remote.c:1154 builtin/remote.c:1156
+#: builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1158
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1158 builtin/remote.c:1160 builtin/remote.c:1162
+#: builtin/remote.c:1160 builtin/remote.c:1162 builtin/remote.c:1164
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1158
+#: builtin/remote.c:1160
 msgid "(not queried)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1160
+#: builtin/remote.c:1162
 msgid "(unknown)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1164
+#: builtin/remote.c:1166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1176
+#: builtin/remote.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1179 builtin/remote.c:1205
+#: builtin/remote.c:1181 builtin/remote.c:1207
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1188
+#: builtin/remote.c:1190
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1196
+#: builtin/remote.c:1198
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1202
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1223
+#: builtin/remote.c:1225
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1225
+#: builtin/remote.c:1227
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1240
+#: builtin/remote.c:1242
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1242
+#: builtin/remote.c:1244
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1252
+#: builtin/remote.c:1254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1260
+#: builtin/remote.c:1262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1262
+#: builtin/remote.c:1264
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1280
+#: builtin/remote.c:1282
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1281
+#: builtin/remote.c:1283
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1291
+#: builtin/remote.c:1293
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1292
+#: builtin/remote.c:1294
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1308
+#: builtin/remote.c:1310
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1311
+#: builtin/remote.c:1313
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1356
+#: builtin/remote.c:1358
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1419 builtin/remote.c:1473 builtin/remote.c:1541
+#: builtin/remote.c:1421 builtin/remote.c:1475 builtin/remote.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1435
+#: builtin/remote.c:1437
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1442
+#: builtin/remote.c:1444
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1459
+#: builtin/remote.c:1461
 msgid "query push URLs rather than fetch URLs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1461
+#: builtin/remote.c:1463
 msgid "return all URLs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1489
+#: builtin/remote.c:1491
 #, c-format
 msgid "no URLs configured for remote '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1515
+#: builtin/remote.c:1517
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1517
+#: builtin/remote.c:1519
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1519
+#: builtin/remote.c:1521
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1526
+#: builtin/remote.c:1528
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1567
+#: builtin/remote.c:1569
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1575
+#: builtin/remote.c:1577
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1577
+#: builtin/remote.c:1579
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1591
+#: builtin/remote.c:1593
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1622
+#: builtin/remote.c:1624
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -10796,83 +11455,89 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git repack [<options>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:160
+#: builtin/repack.c:22
+msgid ""
+"Incremental repacks are incompatible with bitmap indexes.  Use\n"
+"--no-write-bitmap-index or disable the pack.writebitmaps configuration."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:166
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:162
+#: builtin/repack.c:168
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:165
+#: builtin/repack.c:171
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:167
+#: builtin/repack.c:173
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:169
+#: builtin/repack.c:175
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:171
+#: builtin/repack.c:177
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:174
+#: builtin/repack.c:180
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:176
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:183
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:178
+#: builtin/repack.c:184
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:180
+#: builtin/repack.c:186
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:182
+#: builtin/repack.c:188
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:183 builtin/repack.c:187
+#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:190
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:186
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:188
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:190
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:200
+#: builtin/repack.c:206
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:204
+#: builtin/repack.c:210
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:391 builtin/worktree.c:115
+#: builtin/repack.c:400 builtin/worktree.c:115
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr ""
@@ -10897,67 +11562,67 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:325 builtin/replace.c:363 builtin/replace.c:391
+#: builtin/replace.c:330 builtin/replace.c:368 builtin/replace.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:355
+#: builtin/replace.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:357
+#: builtin/replace.c:362
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:368
+#: builtin/replace.c:373
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; use --edit "
 "instead of --graft"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:401
+#: builtin/replace.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:402
+#: builtin/replace.c:407
 msgid "the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:408
+#: builtin/replace.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:432
+#: builtin/replace.c:437
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:433
+#: builtin/replace.c:438
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:434
+#: builtin/replace.c:439
 msgid "edit existing object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:435
+#: builtin/replace.c:440
 msgid "change a commit's parents"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:436
+#: builtin/replace.c:441
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:437
+#: builtin/replace.c:442
 msgid "do not pretty-print contents for --edit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:438
+#: builtin/replace.c:443
 msgid "use this format"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -11098,23 +11763,23 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:386
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:393
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:391
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:398
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:393
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:400
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:396
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:403
 msgid "output in stuck long form"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:527
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:534
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -11139,68 +11804,72 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git cherry-pick <subcommand>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:71
+#: builtin/revert.c:89
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:80
+#: builtin/revert.c:98
 msgid "end revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:81
+#: builtin/revert.c:99
 msgid "resume revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:82
+#: builtin/revert.c:100
 msgid "cancel revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:83
+#: builtin/revert.c:101
 msgid "don't automatically commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:84
+#: builtin/revert.c:102
 msgid "edit the commit message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:87
-msgid "parent number"
+#: builtin/revert.c:105
+msgid "parent-number"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/revert.c:106
+msgid "select mainline parent"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:108
 msgid "merge strategy"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:90
+#: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "option"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:91
+#: builtin/revert.c:110
 msgid "option for merge strategy"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:100
+#: builtin/revert.c:119
 msgid "append commit name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:102
+#: builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:103
+#: builtin/revert.c:122
 msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:104
+#: builtin/revert.c:123
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:192
+#: builtin/revert.c:211
 msgid "revert failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:205
+#: builtin/revert.c:224
 msgid "cherry-pick failed"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -11208,23 +11877,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git rm [<options>] [--] <file>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:65
-msgid ""
-"the following submodule (or one of its nested submodules)\n"
-"uses a .git directory:"
-msgid_plural ""
-"the following submodules (or one of their nested submodules)\n"
-"use a .git directory:"
-msgstr[0] ""
-msgstr[1] ""
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:71
-msgid ""
-"\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:230
+#: builtin/rm.c:205
 msgid ""
 "the following file has staged content different from both the\n"
 "file and the HEAD:"
@@ -11234,60 +11887,65 @@ msgid_plural ""
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:235
+#: builtin/rm.c:210
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use -f to force removal)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:239
+#: builtin/rm.c:214
 msgid "the following file has changes staged in the index:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have changes staged in the index:"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:243 builtin/rm.c:254
+#: builtin/rm.c:218 builtin/rm.c:227
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use --cached to keep the file, or -f to force removal)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:251
+#: builtin/rm.c:224
 msgid "the following file has local modifications:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have local modifications:"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:269
+#: builtin/rm.c:242
 msgid "do not list removed files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:270
+#: builtin/rm.c:243
 msgid "only remove from the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:271
+#: builtin/rm.c:244
 msgid "override the up-to-date check"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:272
+#: builtin/rm.c:245
 msgid "allow recursive removal"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:274
+#: builtin/rm.c:247
 msgid "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:335
+#: builtin/rm.c:308
 #, c-format
 msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:374
+#: builtin/rm.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: builtin/rm.c:370
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not remove '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:18
 msgid ""
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-"
@@ -11296,19 +11954,19 @@ msgid ""
 "  --all and explicit <ref> specification are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:160
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:161
 msgid "remote name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:171
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "use stateless RPC protocol"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:176
 msgid "read refs from stdin"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
 msgid "print status from remote helper"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -11316,23 +11974,27 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:242
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:248
+msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:250
 msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:244
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:252
 msgid "Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:246
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:254
 msgid "Show the email address of each author"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:247
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:255
 msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:248
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:256
 msgid "Linewrap output"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -11348,120 +12010,120 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:375
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:374
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d ref"
 msgid_plural "ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d refs"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:541
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:536
 #, c-format
 msgid "no matching refs with %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:639
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:632
 msgid "show remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:641
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:634
 msgid "show remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:643
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:636
 msgid "color '*!+-' corresponding to the branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:645
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:638
 msgid "show <n> more commits after the common ancestor"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:647
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:640
 msgid "synonym to more=-1"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:648
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:641
 msgid "suppress naming strings"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:650
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:643
 msgid "include the current branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:652
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:645
 msgid "name commits with their object names"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:647
 msgid "show possible merge bases"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:649
 msgid "show refs unreachable from any other ref"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:651
 msgid "show commits in topological order"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
 msgid "show only commits not on the first branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:663
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
 msgid "show merges reachable from only one tip"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:665
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
 msgid "topologically sort, maintaining date order where possible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:668
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
 msgid "<n>[,<base>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:669
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:662
 msgid "show <n> most recent ref-log entries starting at base"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:703
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:696
 msgid ""
 "--reflog is incompatible with --all, --remotes, --independent or --merge-base"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:727
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:720
 msgid "no branches given, and HEAD is not valid"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:730
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:723
 msgid "--reflog option needs one branch name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:733
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:726
 #, c-format
 msgid "only %d entry can be shown at one time."
 msgid_plural "only %d entries can be shown at one time."
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:737
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:730
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such ref %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:829
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:814
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot handle more than %d rev."
 msgid_plural "cannot handle more than %d revs."
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:833
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:818
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid ref."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:836
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:821
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot find commit %s (%s)"
 msgstr ""
@@ -11476,35 +12138,35 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<pattern>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:165
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:159
 msgid "only show tags (can be combined with heads)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:166
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:160
 msgid "only show heads (can be combined with tags)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:167
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:161
 msgid "stricter reference checking, requires exact ref path"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:170 builtin/show-ref.c:172
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:164 builtin/show-ref.c:166
 msgid "show the HEAD reference, even if it would be filtered out"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:168
 msgid "dereference tags into object IDs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:170
 msgid "only show SHA1 hash using <n> digits"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:180
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
 msgid "do not print results to stdout (useful with --verify)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "show refs from stdin that aren't in local repository"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -11524,12 +12186,12 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1046
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1055
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1084
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -11539,200 +12201,204 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:282 builtin/submodule--helper.c:408
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:590
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:305 builtin/submodule--helper.c:630
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:287
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:310
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:329 builtin/submodule--helper.c:343
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:356 builtin/submodule--helper.c:380
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:369
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:395
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
+"authoritative upstream."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:373
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:383
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:420
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:390
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:409
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:443
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:448
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:435
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:476
 msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:441
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:524 builtin/submodule--helper.c:527
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:565 builtin/submodule--helper.c:568
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:563
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:570
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:611
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:593
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:633
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:596
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:636
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:599
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:639
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:605
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:645
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:608 builtin/submodule--helper.c:964
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:648 builtin/submodule--helper.c:993
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:613
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:653
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638 builtin/submodule--helper.c:648
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:644
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:684
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:660
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:665
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close file %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:672
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:726
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:730
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:768
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:756
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:793
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:777
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:814
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:913
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:924
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:945
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:974 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1162
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:948
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:977
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:981
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:956
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:985
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:959
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:988
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:961
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:990
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:962
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:991
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:969
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:998
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:979
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1008
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1050
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1079
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
 "the superproject is not on any branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1100
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1163
+msgid "recurse into submodules"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1169
+msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1226
 msgid "submodule--helper subcommand must be called with a subcommand"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1107
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1233
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1239
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr ""
@@ -11777,30 +12443,26 @@ msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:25
 msgid ""
-"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>]\n"
+"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>] [--"
+"points-at <object>]\n"
 "\t\t[--format=<format>] [--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<pattern>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:27
-msgid "git tag -v <tagname>..."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:81
-#, c-format
-msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
+msgid "git tag -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:86
+#: builtin/tag.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' not found."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:101
+#: builtin/tag.c:99
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:117
+#: builtin/tag.c:128
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -11809,7 +12471,7 @@ msgid ""
 "Lines starting with '%c' will be ignored.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:121
+#: builtin/tag.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -11819,138 +12481,142 @@ msgid ""
 "want to.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:199
+#: builtin/tag.c:210
 msgid "unable to sign the tag"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:201
+#: builtin/tag.c:212
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:226
+#: builtin/tag.c:236
 msgid "bad object type."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:239
-msgid "tag header too big."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:275
+#: builtin/tag.c:282
 msgid "no tag message?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:281
+#: builtin/tag.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:339
+#: builtin/tag.c:397
 msgid "list tag names"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:341
+#: builtin/tag.c:399
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:343
+#: builtin/tag.c:401
 msgid "delete tags"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:344
+#: builtin/tag.c:402
 msgid "verify tags"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:346
+#: builtin/tag.c:404
 msgid "Tag creation options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:348
+#: builtin/tag.c:406
 msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:350
+#: builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "tag message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:352
+#: builtin/tag.c:410
 msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:356
+#: builtin/tag.c:414
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:357
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:358 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:416 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:360
+#: builtin/tag.c:418
 msgid "Tag listing options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:361
+#: builtin/tag.c:419
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:362 builtin/tag.c:363
+#: builtin/tag.c:420 builtin/tag.c:422
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:364
+#: builtin/tag.c:421 builtin/tag.c:423
+msgid "print only tags that don't contain the commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:424
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:365
+#: builtin/tag.c:425
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:370
+#: builtin/tag.c:430
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399
+#: builtin/tag.c:469
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:419
-msgid "-n option is only allowed with -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:491
+msgid "-n option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:421
-msgid "--contains option is only allowed with -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:493
+msgid "--contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:423
-msgid "--points-at option is only allowed with -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:495
+msgid "--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:425
-msgid "--merged and --no-merged option are only allowed with -l"
+#: builtin/tag.c:497
+msgid "--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:433
+#: builtin/tag.c:499
+msgid "--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:510
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:452
+#: builtin/tag.c:529
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:458
+#: builtin/tag.c:535
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:463
+#: builtin/tag.c:540
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:491
+#: builtin/tag.c:570
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -11979,181 +12645,193 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:110 builtin/update-index.c:212
+#: builtin/update-index.c:110 builtin/update-index.c:216
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:133
+#: builtin/update-index.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:145
+#: builtin/update-index.c:149
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:158
+#: builtin/update-index.c:162
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:171
+#: builtin/update-index.c:175
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:182
+#: builtin/update-index.c:186
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:193
+#: builtin/update-index.c:197
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:206
+#: builtin/update-index.c:210
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:213
+#: builtin/update-index.c:217
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:564
+#: builtin/update-index.c:568
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:919
+#: builtin/update-index.c:923
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:922
+#: builtin/update-index.c:926
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:925
+#: builtin/update-index.c:929
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:927
+#: builtin/update-index.c:931
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:929
+#: builtin/update-index.c:933
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:931
+#: builtin/update-index.c:935
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:934
+#: builtin/update-index.c:938
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:942
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:942
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:943
+#: builtin/update-index.c:947
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:952
+#: builtin/update-index.c:956
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:955
+#: builtin/update-index.c:959
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:958
+#: builtin/update-index.c:962
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:961
+#: builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:964
+#: builtin/update-index.c:968
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:966
+#: builtin/update-index.c:970
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:968
+#: builtin/update-index.c:972
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:970
+#: builtin/update-index.c:974
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:974
+#: builtin/update-index.c:978
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:978
+#: builtin/update-index.c:982
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:982
+#: builtin/update-index.c:986
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:986
+#: builtin/update-index.c:990
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:993
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:991
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:995
+#: builtin/update-index.c:999
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:997
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:999
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1005
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1007
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1119
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
+msgid ""
+"core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
+"enable split index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+msgid ""
+"core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
+"disable split index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1123
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1135
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr ""
@@ -12202,7 +12880,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "print commit contents"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:35
+#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:37
 msgid "print raw gpg status output"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -12218,11 +12896,11 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "show statistics only"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:17
-msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <tag>..."
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:18
+msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=<format>] <tag>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:34
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:36
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -12246,90 +12924,102 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git worktree unlock <path>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:42
+#: builtin/worktree.c:43
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:48
+#: builtin/worktree.c:49
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:53
+#: builtin/worktree.c:54
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:64
+#: builtin/worktree.c:65
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:80
+#: builtin/worktree.c:81
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:128
+msgid "report pruned working trees"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:130
+msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: builtin/worktree.c:204
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:236
+#: builtin/worktree.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory of '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:272
+#: builtin/worktree.c:274
 #, c-format
 msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:323
+#: builtin/worktree.c:328
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:325
+#: builtin/worktree.c:330
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:327
+#: builtin/worktree.c:332
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:329
+#: builtin/worktree.c:334
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:337
+#: builtin/worktree.c:335
+msgid "keep the new working tree locked"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:343
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:470
+#: builtin/worktree.c:478
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:482 builtin/worktree.c:515
+#: builtin/worktree.c:490 builtin/worktree.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:484 builtin/worktree.c:517
+#: builtin/worktree.c:492 builtin/worktree.c:525
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:489
+#: builtin/worktree.c:497
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:491
+#: builtin/worktree.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:519
+#: builtin/worktree.c:527
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr ""
@@ -12354,19 +13044,19 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1028
+#: upload-pack.c:1040
 msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1030
+#: upload-pack.c:1042
 msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1032
+#: upload-pack.c:1044
 msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1034
+#: upload-pack.c:1046
 msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -12390,14 +13080,32 @@ msgid ""
 "to read about a specific subcommand or concept."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: http.c:342
+#: http.c:336
+#, c-format
+msgid "negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: http.c:357
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: http.c:351
+#: http.c:366
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: http.c:1766
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
+"  asked for: %s\n"
+"   redirect: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: remote-curl.c:323
+#, c-format
+msgid "redirecting to %s"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: common-cmds.h:9
 msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
 msgstr ""
@@ -12746,7 +13454,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:56
+#: git-rebase.sh:58
 msgid ""
 "When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
 "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
@@ -12754,54 +13462,43 @@ msgid ""
 "\"."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:156 git-rebase.sh:395
+#: git-rebase.sh:158 git-rebase.sh:397
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:167
-msgid "Applied autostash."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:170
+#: git-rebase.sh:172
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
-msgid ""
-"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
-"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
-"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:210
+#: git-rebase.sh:212
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:215
+#: git-rebase.sh:217
 msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:356
+#: git-rebase.sh:358
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:367
+#: git-rebase.sh:369
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:374
+#: git-rebase.sh:376
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:377
+#: git-rebase.sh:379
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:414
+#: git-rebase.sh:419
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -12814,101 +13511,101 @@ msgid ""
 "valuable there."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:465
+#: git-rebase.sh:470
 #, sh-format
 msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:489
+#: git-rebase.sh:494
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:492 git-rebase.sh:496
+#: git-rebase.sh:497 git-rebase.sh:501
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:501
+#: git-rebase.sh:506
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:524
+#: git-rebase.sh:529
 #, sh-format
 msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:557
+#: git-rebase.sh:562
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:562
+#: git-rebase.sh:567
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:566
+#: git-rebase.sh:571
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:586
+#: git-rebase.sh:591
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:590
+#: git-rebase.sh:595
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:606
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:610
+#: git-rebase.sh:615
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:620
+#: git-rebase.sh:625
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:50
+#: git-stash.sh:53
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:73
+#: git-stash.sh:94
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:88
+#: git-stash.sh:109
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:103
+#: git-stash.sh:124
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:123 git-stash.sh:136
+#: git-stash.sh:144 git-stash.sh:157
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:140
+#: git-stash.sh:161
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:143
+#: git-stash.sh:164
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:156
+#: git-stash.sh:177
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:188
+#: git-stash.sh:209
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr ""
@@ -12923,132 +13620,137 @@ msgstr ""
 #. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
 #. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
 #. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:238
+#: git-stash.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
 "       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:251
+#: git-stash.sh:278
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:259
+#: git-stash.sh:286
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:263
+#: git-stash.sh:291
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:267
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:268
+#: git-stash.sh:296
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:285
+#: git-stash.sh:323
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:403
+#: git-stash.sh:471
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:416
+#: git-stash.sh:484
 msgid "No stash found."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:423
+#: git-stash.sh:491
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:438
+#: git-stash.sh:506
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:466
+#: git-stash.sh:534
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:477
+#: git-stash.sh:545
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:485
+#: git-stash.sh:553
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:489
+#: git-stash.sh:557
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:497
+#: git-stash.sh:565
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:499
+#: git-stash.sh:567
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:508
+#: git-stash.sh:576
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:533
+#: git-stash.sh:601
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:548
+#: git-stash.sh:616
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:562
+#: git-stash.sh:630
 msgid "The stash is kept in case you need it again."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:571
+#: git-stash.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:572
+#: git-stash.sh:640
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:580
+#: git-stash.sh:648
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:652
+#: git-stash.sh:727
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:184
+#: git-submodule.sh:181
 msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:194
+#: git-submodule.sh:191
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:211
+#: git-submodule.sh:210
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:215
+#: git-submodule.sh:213
+#, sh-format
+msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:218
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -13056,22 +13758,22 @@ msgid ""
 "Use -f if you really want to add it."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:233
+#: git-submodule.sh:236
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:235
+#: git-submodule.sh:238
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:243
+#: git-submodule.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:245
+#: git-submodule.sh:248
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from\n"
@@ -13082,184 +13784,184 @@ msgid ""
 "option."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:251
+#: git-submodule.sh:254
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:263
+#: git-submodule.sh:266
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:268
+#: git-submodule.sh:271
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:277
+#: git-submodule.sh:280
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:324
+#: git-submodule.sh:341
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:344
+#: git-submodule.sh:361
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:415
+#: git-submodule.sh:432
 #, sh-format
 msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:420
+#: git-submodule.sh:437
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:440
+#: git-submodule.sh:457
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
 "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:448
+#: git-submodule.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
 "discard them"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:451
+#: git-submodule.sh:468
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:452
+#: git-submodule.sh:469
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:455
+#: git-submodule.sh:472
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:464
+#: git-submodule.sh:481
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:617
+#: git-submodule.sh:637
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:627
+#: git-submodule.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:632
+#: git-submodule.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
 "'$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:650
+#: git-submodule.sh:670
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:656
+#: git-submodule.sh:676
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
 "Direct fetching of that commit failed."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:663
+#: git-submodule.sh:683
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:664
+#: git-submodule.sh:684
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:668
+#: git-submodule.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:669
+#: git-submodule.sh:689
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:674
+#: git-submodule.sh:694
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:675
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:680
+#: git-submodule.sh:700
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:681
+#: git-submodule.sh:701
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:712
+#: git-submodule.sh:732
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:820
+#: git-submodule.sh:840
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:872
+#: git-submodule.sh:892
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:912
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:895
+#: git-submodule.sh:915
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:898
+#: git-submodule.sh:918
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1045
+#: git-submodule.sh:1064
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1112
+#: git-submodule.sh:1136
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
@@ -13374,26 +14076,22 @@ msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:440
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:441
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:443
-msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
-msgstr ""
-
 #: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
-msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
+msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:484 git-rebase--interactive.sh:527
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:530
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:485 git-rebase--interactive.sh:528
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:531
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:558
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:559
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
@@ -13403,31 +14101,31 @@ msgid ""
 "you are able to reword the commit."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:573
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:574
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:588
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:589
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:630
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:631
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Executing: $rest"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:638
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:640
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:641
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:642
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:643
 msgid ""
 "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
 "\n"
@@ -13435,7 +14133,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:655
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:656
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
@@ -13445,49 +14143,49 @@ msgid ""
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:666
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:667
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:667
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
 msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:702
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:703
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:749
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:750
 msgid "Could not skip unnecessary pick commands"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:907
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:908
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: the SHA-1 is missing or isn't a commit in the following line:\n"
 " - $line"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:940
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:941
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: the command isn't recognized in the following line:\n"
 " - $line"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:979
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:980
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1017
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1018
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
 "Dropped commits (newer to older):"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1025
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1026
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -13496,28 +14194,28 @@ msgid ""
 "The possible behaviours are: ignore, warn, error."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1036
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1037
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unrecognized setting $check_level for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. "
 "Ignoring."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1053
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1054
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
 "continue'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1054
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1055
 msgid "Or you can abort the rebase with 'git rebase --abort'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1078
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1083
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1083
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1088
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -13535,21 +14233,21 @@ msgid ""
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1100
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1105
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1105
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1110
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1110 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1114
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1115 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1119
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1138
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1147
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -13558,47 +14256,47 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1146 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1304
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1155 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1313
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1159
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1168
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1164
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1173
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1165
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1174
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1167
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1176
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1177 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1182
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1186 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1191
 msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1282
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1291
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1287
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1296
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1294
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1303
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -13658,3 +14356,761 @@ msgstr ""
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:377
 msgid "Unable to determine absolute path of git directory"
 msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: you can adjust this to align "git add -i" status menu
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:238
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%12s %12s %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "staged"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "unstaged"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:288 git-add--interactive.perl:313
+msgid "binary"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:297 git-add--interactive.perl:351
+msgid "nothing"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:333 git-add--interactive.perl:348
+msgid "unchanged"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:644
+#, perl-format
+msgid "added %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:647
+#, perl-format
+msgid "updated %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:650
+#, perl-format
+msgid "reverted %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:653
+#, perl-format
+msgid "touched %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "touched %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:662
+msgid "Update"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:674
+msgid "Revert"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:697
+#, perl-format
+msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:708
+msgid "Add untracked"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:714
+msgid "No untracked files.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1030
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for staging."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1033
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for stashing."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1036
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for unstaging."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1039 git-add--interactive.perl:1048
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for applying."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042 git-add--interactive.perl:1045
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for discarding."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1058
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1059
+msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1065
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"---\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, make them ' ' lines (context).\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, delete them.\n"
+"Lines starting with %s will be removed.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1073
+msgid ""
+"If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
+"edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
+"aborted and the hunk is left unchanged.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1087
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: do not translate [y/n]
+#. The program will only accept that input
+#. at this point.
+#. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
+#. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
+#. of the word "no" does not start with n.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1178
+msgid ""
+"Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1187
+msgid ""
+"y - stage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1193
+msgid ""
+"y - stash this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stash this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stash this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stash this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stash this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1199
+msgid ""
+"y - unstage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not unstage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - unstage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not unstage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1205
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1211
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1217
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1223
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1232
+msgid ""
+"g - select a hunk to go to\n"
+"/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
+"j - leave this hunk undecided, see next undecided hunk\n"
+"J - leave this hunk undecided, see next hunk\n"
+"k - leave this hunk undecided, see previous undecided hunk\n"
+"K - leave this hunk undecided, see previous hunk\n"
+"s - split the current hunk into smaller hunks\n"
+"e - manually edit the current hunk\n"
+"? - print help\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1263
+msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1264
+msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1267
+msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1278
+#, perl-format
+msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1287
+msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1289
+msgid "No changes.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1297
+msgid "Patch update"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1349
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1350
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1351
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1354
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1355
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1356
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1359
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1360
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1361
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1364
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1365
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1366
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1369
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1370
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1371
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1374
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1375
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1376
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1379
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1380
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1381
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1484
+msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1486
+msgid "go to which hunk? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1500
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
+msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1526
+msgid "search for regex? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1539
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1549
+msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1561 git-add--interactive.perl:1583
+msgid "No previous hunk\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1570 git-add--interactive.perl:1589
+msgid "No next hunk\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1597
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
+msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1649
+msgid "Review diff"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
+#. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1668
+msgid ""
+"status        - show paths with changes\n"
+"update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
+"revert        - revert staged set of changes back to the HEAD version\n"
+"patch         - pick hunks and update selectively\n"
+"diff          - view diff between HEAD and index\n"
+"add untracked - add contents of untracked files to the staged set of "
+"changes\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1685 git-add--interactive.perl:1690
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1693 git-add--interactive.perl:1700
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1704 git-add--interactive.perl:1710
+msgid "missing --"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1706
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1712 git-add--interactive.perl:1718
+#, perl-format
+msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:121
+msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:128 git-send-email.perl:134
+msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:202 git-send-email.perl:208
+msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:282
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:287
+#, perl-format
+msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:305
+msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:368 git-send-email.perl:623
+msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:437
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:466
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:498
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:500
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:502
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:589
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
+"to produce patches for.  Please disambiguate by...\n"
+"\n"
+"    * Saying \"./%s\" if you mean a file; or\n"
+"    * Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:610
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:634
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"fatal: %s: %s\n"
+"warning: no patches were sent\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:645
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"No patch files specified!\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:658
+#, perl-format
+msgid "No subject line in %s?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:668
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:678
+msgid ""
+"Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
+"Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
+"for the patch you are writing.\n"
+"\n"
+"Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:701
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:704
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:739
+msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:748
+msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:780
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:809
+msgid ""
+"The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
+"Encoding.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:814
+msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:822
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"Refusing to send because the patch\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"has the template subject '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. Pass --force if you really "
+"want to send.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:841
+msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:859
+#, perl-format
+msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:871
+msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:921 git-send-email.perl:929
+#, perl-format
+msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:933
+msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1234
+#, perl-format
+msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1309
+msgid ""
+"    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
+"    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
+"    send-email prompts before sending whenever this occurs.\n"
+"    This behavior is controlled by the sendemail.confirm\n"
+"    configuration setting.\n"
+"\n"
+"    For additional information, run 'git send-email --help'.\n"
+"    To retain the current behavior, but squelch this message,\n"
+"    run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1324
+msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1327
+msgid "Send this email reply required"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1397
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1403
+msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1421
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sent %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1438
+msgid "Result: "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1441
+msgid "Result: OK\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1454
+#, perl-format
+msgid "can't open file %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1501 git-send-email.perl:1521
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1555
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1578
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1676
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1683
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1687
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1714
+msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1722
+msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1741 git-send-email.perl:1792 git-send-email.perl:1802
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1744
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1760
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1764
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
+msgstr ""
diff --git a/po/ko.po b/po/ko.po
index ee64355d81..f9499bb359 100644
--- a/po/ko.po
+++ b/po/ko.po
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 # Git Korean translation
-# Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Changwoo Ryu and contributors
+# Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Changwoo Ryu and contributors
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the Git package.
 #
 # Contributors:
 #  Hyunjun Kim <yoloseem AT users.noreply.github.com>, 2015.
-#  Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>, 2015-2016.
+#  Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>, 2015-2017.
 #
 # - 작업�는 위 Contributors 목�� 추가해 주세요.
 # - 번역하면서 80컬럼� 넘어가지 않�� 해 주세요.
@@ -58,8 +58,8 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: git\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2016-11-25 22:50+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2016-11-25 22:56+0800\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-02-18 01:00+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-02-19 19:33+0900\n"
 "Last-Translator: Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>\n"
 "Language-Team: Git Korean translation <http://github.com/changwoo/git-l10n-"
 "ko>\n"
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr "해결하지 못한 충� 때문� �납니다."
 
-#: advice.c:114 builtin/merge.c:1181
+#: advice.c:114 builtin/merge.c:1206
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "병합 작업� 다 마치지 않았습니다 (MERGE_HEAD 파�� 있습니다)."
 
@@ -289,33 +289,33 @@ msgstr "%d번 줄� 바�너리 패치가 �해할 수 없습니다"
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "%d번 줄� 쓰레기 ��터만 있는 패치"
 
-#: apply.c:2274
+#: apply.c:2265
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "%s 심볼릭 ��를 �� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:2278
+#: apply.c:2269
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "%s�(를) 열거나 �� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:2931
+#: apply.c:2922
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "줄 시작� 잘못�: '%c'"
 
-#: apply.c:3050
+#: apply.c:3041
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] "패치 %d번 부분 %d번 줄�서 성공 (오프셋 %d번 줄)"
 
-#: apply.c:3062
+#: apply.c:3053
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "컨�스트가 (%ld/%ld)로 줄어듭니다. (%d번 줄�서 �용)"
 
-#: apply.c:3068
+#: apply.c:3059
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -324,437 +324,438 @@ msgstr ""
 "다�� 검색하� 중:\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:3090
+#: apply.c:3081
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'� 대한 바�너리 패치 ��터가 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3098
+#: apply.c:3089
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "반대 ��가 없으면 '%s'� 대한 바�너리 패치를 반대로 �용할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3144
+#: apply.c:3135
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
 msgstr ""
 "전체 ��스 ��� 없으면 '%s'� 대한 바�너리 패치를 �용할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3154
+#: apply.c:3145
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
 msgstr "패치가 '%s'(%s)� �용�지만, 현재 내용과 �치하지 않습니다."
 
-#: apply.c:3162
+#: apply.c:3153
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
 msgstr "패치는 빈 '%s'� �용�지만, 현재 비어 있지 않습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3180
+#: apply.c:3171
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr "'%2$s'� 대한 필요한 %1$s �스트�미지를 �� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3193
+#: apply.c:3184
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "바�너리 패치를 '%s'� �용할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3199
+#: apply.c:3190
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr ""
 "'%s'� 대한 바�너리 패치가 올바르지 않� 결과를 만듭니다. (기대한 값 %s, 실"
 "제 %s)"
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3211
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "패치 실패: %s:%ld"
 
-#: apply.c:3342
+#: apply.c:3333
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr "%s�(를) 가져올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3390 apply.c:3401 apply.c:3447 setup.c:248
+#: apply.c:3381 apply.c:3392 apply.c:3438 setup.c:248
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr "%s�(를) �는� 실패했습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3398
+#: apply.c:3389
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "심볼릭 �� 뒤� 있는 '%s' �기"
 
-#: apply.c:3427 apply.c:3667
+#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3658
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr "%s 경로가 �름� 바뀌었거나 삭제�었습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3510 apply.c:3681
+#: apply.c:3501 apply.c:3672
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s: ��스� 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3519 apply.c:3689
+#: apply.c:3510 apply.c:3680
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s: ��스와 맞지 않습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3554
+#: apply.c:3545
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr "저장소� 3-방향 병합으로 대신할 때 필요한 블롭� 없습니다."
 
-#: apply.c:3557
+#: apply.c:3548
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "3-방향 병합으로 대신합니다...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3573 apply.c:3577
+#: apply.c:3564 apply.c:3568
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'� 현재 내용� �� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3589
+#: apply.c:3580
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "3-방향 병합으로 대신하는� 실패했습니다...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3603
+#: apply.c:3594
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr "패치를 '%s'� 충�� 있는 �태로 �용.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3608
+#: apply.c:3599
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr "패치를 '%s'� 패치 문제 없� �용.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3634
+#: apply.c:3625
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr "제거하는 패치 다�� 파� 내용� 남았습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3706
+#: apply.c:3697
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s: 잘못� 종류"
 
-#: apply.c:3708
+#: apply.c:3699
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s� 종류가 %o�지만 %o�(가) �어야 합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3859 apply.c:3861
+#: apply.c:3850 apply.c:3852
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr "잘못� 경로 '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3917
+#: apply.c:3908
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s: �미 ��스� 있습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3920
+#: apply.c:3911
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr "%s: �미 작업 디렉터리� 있습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3940
+#: apply.c:3931
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "%2$s� 새 모드(%1$o)가 예전 모드(%3$o)와 다릅니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3945
+#: apply.c:3936
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "%2$s� 새 모드(%1$o)가 %4$s� 예전 모드(%3$o)와 다릅니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3965
+#: apply.c:3956
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "�향 받는 '%s' 파�� 심볼릭 �� 뒤� 있습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3969
+#: apply.c:3960
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s: 패치를 �용하지 않습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3984
+#: apply.c:3975
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "%s 패치를 확�하는 중입니다..."
 
-#: apply.c:4075
+#: apply.c:4066
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr "sha1 정보가 없거나 %s 하위 모듈�서 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4082
+#: apply.c:4073
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
 msgstr "%s� 대한 모드 변경�지만, 현재 HEAD� 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4085
+#: apply.c:4076
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr "sha1 정보가 없거나 쓸 수 없습니다 (%s)."
 
-#: apply.c:4090 builtin/checkout.c:233 builtin/reset.c:135
+#: apply.c:4081 builtin/checkout.c:233 builtin/reset.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "경로 '%s'� 대해 make_cache_entry 실패"
 
-#: apply.c:4094
+#: apply.c:4085
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
 msgstr "임시 ��스� %s 항목� 추가할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4104
+#: apply.c:4095
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr "임시 ��스를 %s� 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4242
+#: apply.c:4233
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "��스�서 %s�(를) 제거할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4277
+#: apply.c:4268
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 %s� 대해 ��� 패치"
 
-#: apply.c:4283
+#: apply.c:4274
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "새로 만든 파� '%s'� 대해 stat()할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4291
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr "새로 만든 파� '%s'� 대해 예비 저장소를 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4297 apply.c:4441
+#: apply.c:4288 apply.c:4432
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "%s� 대해 �시 항목� 추가할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4338
+#: apply.c:4329
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'� 쓰는� 실패했습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4342
+#: apply.c:4333
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 파�� 닫는 중입니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4412
+#: apply.c:4403
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "'%s' 파�� 쓸 수 없습니다 ('%o' 모드)"
 
-#: apply.c:4510
+#: apply.c:4501
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "%s 패치 깔�하게 �용."
 
-#: apply.c:4518
+#: apply.c:4509
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "내부 오류"
 
-#: apply.c:4521
+#: apply.c:4512
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "%%s 패치를 (%d개 거부) �용..."
 
-#: apply.c:4532
+#: apply.c:4523
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "truncating .rej 파� �름� '%.*s.rej'(으)로 �름"
 
-#: apply.c:4540 builtin/fetch.c:740 builtin/fetch.c:989
+#: apply.c:4531 builtin/fetch.c:737 builtin/fetch.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr "%s�(를) 열 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4554
+#: apply.c:4545
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "패치 부위 #%d 깔�하게 �용."
 
-#: apply.c:4558
+#: apply.c:4549
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "패치 부위 #%d 거부�."
 
-#: apply.c:4668
+#: apply.c:4659
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr "패치 '%s' 건너뜀."
 
-#: apply.c:4676
+#: apply.c:4667
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "��할 수 없는 입력"
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4686
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "��스 파�� �� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4833
+#: apply.c:4824
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr "'%s' 패치를 열 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4858
+#: apply.c:4849
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "공백 오류 %d개를 넘어갑니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4864 apply.c:4879
+#: apply.c:4855 apply.c:4870
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d번 줄�서 공백 오류를 추가합니다."
 
-#: apply.c:4872
+#: apply.c:4863
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "공백 오류를 바로잡� 뒤� %d번 줄 �용."
 
-#: apply.c:4888 builtin/add.c:463 builtin/mv.c:286 builtin/rm.c:431
+#: apply.c:4879 builtin/add.c:463 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:391
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "새 ��스 파�� 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4919 apply.c:4922 builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280
+#: apply.c:4910 apply.c:4913 builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280
 #: builtin/clone.c:95 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/pull.c:180
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:281 builtin/submodule--helper.c:407
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:589 builtin/submodule--helper.c:592
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:944 builtin/submodule--helper.c:947
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:281 builtin/submodule--helper.c:591
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:594 builtin/submodule--helper.c:960
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:963 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1104
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "경로"
 
-#: apply.c:4920
+#: apply.c:4911
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "주어진 경로� 해당하는 변경 사항� �용하지 않습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4923
+#: apply.c:4914
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "주어진 경로� 해당하는 변경 사항� �용합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4925 builtin/am.c:2286
+#: apply.c:4916 builtin/am.c:2286
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "개수"
 
-#: apply.c:4926
+#: apply.c:4917
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr "전통�� diff 경로 앞� <개수>개� 앞 슬래시(/)를 제거합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4929
+#: apply.c:4920
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "패치�서 추가하는 파�� 무시합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4931
+#: apply.c:4922
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr "패치를 �용하는 대신, 입력� 대한 diffstat� 출력합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4935
+#: apply.c:4926
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr "십진수로 추가 � 삭제한 줄 수를 표시합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4937
+#: apply.c:4928
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "패치를 �용하는 대신, 입력� 대한 요약� 출력합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4939
+#: apply.c:4930
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "패치를 �용하는 대신, 패치를 �용 가능한지 확�합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4941
+#: apply.c:4932
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr "현재 ��스�서 패치가 �용 가능한지 확�합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4943
+#: apply.c:4934
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "작업 ��를 바꾸지 않고 패치를 �용합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4945
+#: apply.c:4936
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr "작업 �역 밖� 파�� 바꾸는 패치를 허용합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4947
+#: apply.c:4938
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr "그리고 패치� �용합니다 (--stat/--summary/--check 옵션과 같� 사용)"
 
-#: apply.c:4949
+#: apply.c:4940
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr "패치를 �용하지 않으면 3-방향 병합� 시�합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4942
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr "내장 ��스 정보를 사용해 임시 ��스를 만듭니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4954 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:505
+#: apply.c:4945 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:507
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "경로를 NUL 문�로 구분합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4956
+#: apply.c:4947
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr "최소한 <n>줄� 컨�스트와 �치하는지 확�합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4957 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4948 builtin/am.c:2265
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "�작"
 
-#: apply.c:4958
+#: apply.c:4949
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr "공백 오류가 있는 추가�거나 수정� 줄� 찾습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4961 apply.c:4964
+#: apply.c:4952 apply.c:4955
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "컨�스트를 찾� 때 공백 변경 사항� 무시합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4958
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "패치를 반대 순서로 �용합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4960
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "최소한� 컨�스트 한 줄� 없� �용합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4962
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr "거부� 패치 부분� 대��는 *.rej 파�� 남겨둡니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4964
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "패치 부분� 겹�� 허용합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4974 builtin/add.c:267 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
-#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/count-objects.c:94 builtin/fsck.c:593
-#: builtin/log.c:1860 builtin/mv.c:110 builtin/read-tree.c:114
+#: apply.c:4965 builtin/add.c:267 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
+#: builtin/commit.c:1337 builtin/count-objects.c:94 builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/log.c:1860 builtin/mv.c:122 builtin/read-tree.c:114
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "�세히 표시"
 
-#: apply.c:4976
+#: apply.c:4967
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr "파� �� 줄바꿈� 빠졌�� 잘못 검색한 경우� 무시합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4970
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "패치 부분� 헤�� 줄 수를 신용하지 않습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4981 builtin/am.c:2274
+#: apply.c:4972 builtin/am.c:2274
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "최�위"
 
-#: apply.c:4982
+#: apply.c:4973
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "모든 파� �름� <최�위>를 앞� 붙입니다"
 
@@ -777,7 +778,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <저장소> [--exec <명령>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:344 builtin/add.c:152 builtin/add.c:442 builtin/rm.c:327
+#: archive.c:344 builtin/add.c:152 builtin/add.c:442 builtin/rm.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "'%s' 경로명세가 어떤 파�과� �치하지 않습니다"
@@ -798,11 +799,11 @@ msgstr "접�어"
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "아카�브� � 경로 �름� 앞� 지정한 경로를 붙입니다"
 
-#: archive.c:432 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2603
-#: builtin/blame.c:2604 builtin/config.c:59 builtin/fast-export.c:987
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:989 builtin/grep.c:723 builtin/hash-object.c:101
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:539 builtin/ls-files.c:542 builtin/notes.c:401
-#: builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/read-tree.c:109 parse-options.h:153
+#: archive.c:432 builtin/blame.c:2607 builtin/blame.c:2608 builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:987 builtin/fast-export.c:989 builtin/grep.c:1054
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101 builtin/ls-files.c:541 builtin/ls-files.c:544
+#: builtin/notes.c:401 builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/read-tree.c:109
+#: parse-options.h:153
 msgid "file"
 msgstr "파�"
 
@@ -835,7 +836,7 @@ msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr "지�하는 압축 형�� 목�� 표시합니다"
 
 #: archive.c:451 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:85 builtin/clone.c:88
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:601 builtin/submodule--helper.c:953
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:603 builtin/submodule--helper.c:969
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "저장소"
 
@@ -931,7 +932,7 @@ msgstr ""
 #: bisect.c:750
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Some %s revs are not ancestor of the %s rev.\n"
+"Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
 "git bisect cannot work properly in this case.\n"
 "Maybe you mistook %s and %s revs?\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -960,7 +961,7 @@ msgstr "�등분: 병합 베�스를 시험해야 합니다\n"
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
 msgstr "하나� %s 리비전� 필요합니다"
 
-#: bisect.c:866 builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:248
+#: bisect.c:866 builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:262
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 파�� 만들 수 없습니다"
@@ -1152,7 +1153,7 @@ msgstr "'%s' 파�� 버전2 번들 파�로 보�지 않습니다"
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "��할 수 없는 헤�: %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:87 sequencer.c:963 builtin/commit.c:777
+#: bundle.c:87 sequencer.c:1331 sequencer.c:1752 builtin/commit.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'�(를) 열 수 없습니다"
@@ -1161,10 +1162,10 @@ msgstr "'%s'�(를) 열 수 없습니다"
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "저장소� 필수�� 다� 커밋� 없습니다:"
 
-#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1462 sequencer.c:830 sequencer.c:1374
-#: builtin/blame.c:2814 builtin/commit.c:1061 builtin/log.c:348
+#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1499 sequencer.c:1154 sequencer.c:2290
+#: builtin/blame.c:2820 builtin/commit.c:1061 builtin/log.c:348
 #: builtin/log.c:890 builtin/log.c:1340 builtin/log.c:1666 builtin/log.c:1909
-#: builtin/merge.c:356 builtin/shortlog.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:360 builtin/shortlog.c:177
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "리비전 walk 준비가 실패했습니다"
 
@@ -1201,7 +1202,7 @@ msgstr "rev-list 명령� 죽었습니다"
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "rev-list 옵션�서 '%s' 레�런스가 제외�었습니다"
 
-#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:165 builtin/log.c:1572 builtin/shortlog.c:273
+#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:165 builtin/log.c:1572 builtin/shortlog.c:282
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 ��: %s"
@@ -1219,13 +1220,13 @@ msgstr "'%s'�(를) 만들 수 없습니다"
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "index-pack 명령� 죽었습니다"
 
-#: color.c:290
+#: color.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "잘못� 색 값: %.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:40 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:457 builtin/am.c:1493
-#: builtin/am.c:2127
+#: commit.c:40 sequencer.c:1564 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:457
+#: builtin/am.c:1493 builtin/am.c:2127
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr "parse %s�(를) 파싱할 수 없습니다"
@@ -1249,123 +1250,133 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "메모리 바닥남"
 
-#: config.c:516
+#: config.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
 msgstr "블롭 %2$s 안� %1$d번 줄� 잘못� 설정"
 
-#: config.c:520
+#: config.c:522
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
 msgstr "파� %2$s 안� %1$d번 줄� 잘못� 설정"
 
-#: config.c:524
+#: config.c:526
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
 msgstr "표준 입력 안� %d번 줄� 잘못� 설정"
 
-#: config.c:528
+#: config.c:530
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 블롭 %2$s 안� %1$d번 줄� 잘못� 설정"
 
-#: config.c:532
+#: config.c:534
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
 msgstr "명령행 %2$s 안� %1$d번 줄� 잘못� 설정"
 
-#: config.c:536
+#: config.c:538
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
 msgstr "%2$s 안� %1$d번 줄� 잘못� 설정"
 
-#: config.c:655
+#: config.c:657
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr "범위를 벗어남"
 
-#: config.c:655
+#: config.c:657
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr "단위가 잘못�"
 
-#: config.c:661
+#: config.c:663
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
 msgstr "잘못� 수치 설정 값 '%s' (키 '%s'): %s"
 
-#: config.c:666
+#: config.c:668
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
 msgstr "잘못� 수치 설정 값 '%s' (키 '%s', 블롭 %s): %s"
 
-#: config.c:669
+#: config.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
 msgstr "잘못� 수치 설정 값 '%s' (키 '%s', 파� %s): %s"
 
-#: config.c:672
+#: config.c:674
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
 msgstr "잘못� 수치 설정 값 '%s' (키 '%s', 표준입력): %s"
 
-#: config.c:675
+#: config.c:677
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr "잘못� 수치 설정 값 '%s' (키 '%s', 하위 모듈 블롭 %s): %s"
 
-#: config.c:678
+#: config.c:680
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr "잘못� 수치 설정 값 '%s' (키 '%s', 명령행 %s): %s"
 
-#: config.c:681
+#: config.c:683
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
 msgstr "잘못� 수치 설정 값 '%s' (키 '%s', %s 안�): %s"
 
-#: config.c:768
+#: config.c:770
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
 msgstr "다�� 사용� 디렉터리 확장� 실패: '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:852 config.c:863
+#: config.c:865 config.c:876
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
 msgstr "%d번� 올바른 zlib 압축 단계가 아닙니다"
 
-#: config.c:978
+#: config.c:993
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr "오브�트 �성 모드가 올바르지 않습니다: %s"
 
-#: config.c:1312
+#: config.c:1149
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
+msgstr "잘못 묶� 압축 단계 %d"
+
+#: config.c:1339
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr "명령행 설정� 파싱할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: config.c:1362
+#: config.c:1389
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr "설정 파�� �는 중 알 수 없는 오류가 �겼습니다"
 
-#: config.c:1716
+#: config.c:1743
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr "명령행 설정�서 '%s'�(를) 설정할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: config.c:1718
+#: config.c:1745
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr "'%2$s' 파�� %3$d번 줄 '%1$s' 설정 변수가 잘못�었습니다"
 
-#: config.c:1777
+#: config.c:1804
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr "%s�(는) 여러 개 값� 있습니다"
 
-#: config.c:2311
+#: config.c:2225 config.c:2450
+#, c-format
+msgid "fstat on %s failed"
+msgstr "%s� 대해 fstat 실패"
+
+#: config.c:2343
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'�(를) '%s'(으)로 설정할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: config.c:2313
+#: config.c:2345
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 설정� 지울 수 없습니다"
@@ -1386,7 +1397,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "올바른 접근 권한� 있는지, 그리고 저장소가 있는지\n"
 "확�하십시오."
 
-#: connected.c:63 builtin/fsck.c:173 builtin/prune.c:140
+#: connected.c:63 builtin/fsck.c:190 builtin/prune.c:140
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr "연결� 확�하는 중입니다"
 
@@ -1513,12 +1524,12 @@ msgstr "  dirstat �름 �센트 값 '%s' 파싱� 실패했습니다\n"
 msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"
 msgstr "  알 수 없는 dirstat 파�미터 '%s'\n"
 
-#: diff.c:283
+#: diff.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr "'diff.submodule' 설정 변수� 알 수 없는 값: '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:346
+#: diff.c:344
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -1527,21 +1538,21 @@ msgstr ""
 "'diff.submodule' 설정 변수� 오류:\n"
 "%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:3087
+#: diff.c:3085
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr "외부 diff 프로그램� 죽�, %s 위치�서 멈춤"
 
-#: diff.c:3412
+#: diff.c:3411
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr ""
 "\"--name-only, --name-status, --check, -s 옵션 중 하나만 쓸 수 있습니다"
 
-#: diff.c:3502
+#: diff.c:3501
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "--follow 옵션�는 정확히 하나� 경로명세가 필요합니다"
 
-#: diff.c:3665
+#: diff.c:3664
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -1550,33 +1561,38 @@ msgstr ""
 "--dirstat/-X 옵션 파�미터를 파싱하는� 실패했습니다:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3679
+#: diff.c:3678
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "--submodule 옵션 파�미터 파싱� 실패했습니다: '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:4700
+#: diff.c:4696
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr "파�� 너무 많아서 부정확한 �름 바꾸기 검색 기능� 건너�니다."
 
-#: diff.c:4703
+#: diff.c:4699
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr "파�� 너무 많아서 수정한 경로� 복사본만 찾았습니다."
 
-#: diff.c:4706
+#: diff.c:4702
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
 msgstr "%s 변수를 최소한 %d(으)로 설정하고 명령� 다시 시�해 보십시오."
 
-#: dir.c:1866
+#: dir.c:1862
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr "커� �름과 정보를 가져오는� 실패했습니다"
 
-#: dir.c:1985
+#: dir.c:1981
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr "� 시스템 �는 위치�서는 추��지 않는 �시를 사용하지 않습니다."
 
+#: dir.c:2759
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s'�서 '%s'(으)로 git 디렉터리를 옮겨올 수 없습니다"
+
 #: fetch-pack.c:213
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: 얕� 목�� 예�함"
@@ -1757,35 +1773,40 @@ msgstr "임시 파�� 만들 수 없습니다"
 msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s'"
 msgstr "분리� 서명� '%s'� 쓰는� 실패했습니다"
 
-#: grep.c:1782
+#: graph.c:96
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
+msgstr "log.graphColors� 잘못� 색� ('%.*s') 무시합니다"
+
+#: grep.c:1794
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "'%s': %s�(를) �� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: grep.c:1799 builtin/clone.c:381 builtin/diff.c:84 builtin/rm.c:155
+#: grep.c:1811 builtin/clone.c:381 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:133
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'� 대해 stat()� 실패했습니다"
 
-#: grep.c:1810
+#: grep.c:1822
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr "'%s': �다가 잘림"
 
-#: help.c:203
+#: help.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'� 있는 깃 명령"
 
-#: help.c:210
+#: help.c:225
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "다른 $PATH� 있는 깃 명령"
 
-#: help.c:241
+#: help.c:256
 msgid "These are common Git commands used in various situations:"
 msgstr "다�� 여러가지 �황�서 �주 사용하는 깃 명령입니다:"
 
-#: help.c:306
+#: help.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
@@ -1794,11 +1815,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "'%s'�(는) 깃 명령으로 보�지만, 실행할 수\n"
 "없습니다. 아마� git-%s �가진 것 같습니다."
 
-#: help.c:361
+#: help.c:376
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr "어��. 시스템� 깃 명령� 하나� 없다고 나옵니다."
 
-#: help.c:383
+#: help.c:398
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist.\n"
@@ -1807,17 +1828,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "경고: �름� '%s'� 깃 명령� 실행했지만, 그 명령� 없습니다.\n"
 "��으로 '%s' 명령��고 가정하고 계�합니다"
 
-#: help.c:388
+#: help.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid "in %0.1f seconds automatically..."
 msgstr "(%0.1f초 뒤�)..."
 
-#: help.c:395
+#: help.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr "git: '%s'�(는) 깃 명령� 아닙니다. 'git --help'를 참고하십시오."
 
-#: help.c:399 help.c:465
+#: help.c:414 help.c:480
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -1828,7 +1849,7 @@ msgstr[0] ""
 "\n"
 "다�� ��하신 것 아니었나요?"
 
-#: help.c:461
+#: help.c:476
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s - %s"
@@ -1896,69 +1917,69 @@ msgstr "새 ��스 파�� 쓸 수 없습니다"
 msgid "(bad commit)\n"
 msgstr "(잘못� 커밋)\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:231
+#: merge-recursive.c:231 merge-recursive.c:239
 #, c-format
 msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 경로� 대해 addinfo_cache가 실패했습니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:301
+#: merge-recursive.c:303
 msgid "error building trees"
 msgstr "트리 빌드� 오류"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:720
+#: merge-recursive.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
 msgstr "'%s' 경로 만들기� 실패했습니다%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:731
+#: merge-recursive.c:738
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr "하위 디렉터리� 공간� 만드려고 %s�(를) 제거합니다\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:745 merge-recursive.c:764
+#: merge-recursive.c:752 merge-recursive.c:771
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr ": 아마� D/F 충�?"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:754
+#: merge-recursive.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 위치� 추��지 않는 파�� 잃기를 거부합니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:796 builtin/cat-file.c:34
+#: merge-recursive.c:803 builtin/cat-file.c:34
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr "%s '%s' 오브�트를 �� 수 없�"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:798
+#: merge-recursive.c:805
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "%s '%s'� 대해 블롭� 예�"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:822
+#: merge-recursive.c:829
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
 msgstr "'%s'�(를) 여는� 실패: %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:833
+#: merge-recursive.c:840
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
 msgstr "'%s' 심볼릭 ��� 실패: %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:838
+#: merge-recursive.c:845
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr "다�� 어떻게 할지 알 수 없습니다: %06o %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:978
+#: merge-recursive.c:985
 msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
 msgstr "내부 병합 실행� 실패"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:982
+#: merge-recursive.c:989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
 msgstr "%s�(를) ��터베�스� 추가할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1081 merge-recursive.c:1095
+#: merge-recursive.c:1088 merge-recursive.c:1102
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -1966,7 +1987,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "충�! (%s/삭제): %s (위치 %s) � %s (%s�서) 삭제. %s 버전� %s 트리� 남�."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1087 merge-recursive.c:1100
+#: merge-recursive.c:1094 merge-recursive.c:1107
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -1975,20 +1996,20 @@ msgstr ""
 "충�! (%s/삭제): %s (위치 %s) � %s (위치 %s) 삭제. %s 버전� %s 트리� "
 "%s(으)로 남�."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1143
+#: merge-recursive.c:1150
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "�름바꾸기"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1143
+#: merge-recursive.c:1150
 msgid "renamed"
 msgstr "�름바꿈"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1200
+#: merge-recursive.c:1207
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "%s�(는) %s� 있는 디렉터리로 %s(으)로 �름� 바꿉니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1225
+#: merge-recursive.c:1232
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" rename \"%s"
@@ -1997,136 +2018,136 @@ msgstr ""
 "충�! (�름바꾸기/�름바꾸기): \"%3$s\" 브랜치�서 �름바꾸기 \"%1$s\"->"
 "\"%2$s\" \"%6$s\" 브랜치�서 �름 바꾸기 \"%4$s\"->\"%5$s\"%7$s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1230
+#: merge-recursive.c:1237
 msgid " (left unresolved)"
 msgstr " (해결�지 않�)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1292
+#: merge-recursive.c:1299
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename %s->%s in %s. Rename %s->%s in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "충�! (rename/rename): �름 바꾸기 %s->%s (위치 %s). �름 바꾸기 %s->%s (위"
 "치 %s)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1325
+#: merge-recursive.c:1332
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr "대신 �름� %s�서 %s(으)로 바꾸고 %s�서 %s(으)로 바꿉니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1531
+#: merge-recursive.c:1535
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
 msgstr "충�! (rename/add): �름 바꾸기 %s->%s (위치 %s). %s 추가 (위치 %s)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1546
+#: merge-recursive.c:1550
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr "병합� %s�(를) 추가합니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1553 merge-recursive.c:1766
+#: merge-recursive.c:1557 merge-recursive.c:1771
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "대신 %s(으)로 추가합니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1610
+#: merge-recursive.c:1614
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr "%s 오브�트를 �� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1613
+#: merge-recursive.c:1617
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr "%s 오브�트는 블롭� 아닙니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1666
+#: merge-recursive.c:1670
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "수정"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1666
+#: merge-recursive.c:1670
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "수정�"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1676
+#: merge-recursive.c:1680
 msgid "content"
 msgstr "ë‚´ìš©"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1683
+#: merge-recursive.c:1687
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr "추가/추가"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1718
+#: merge-recursive.c:1723
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr "건너뛰기: %s (기존과 같게 병합)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1732
+#: merge-recursive.c:1737
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto-merging %s"
 msgstr "�� 병합: %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1736 git-submodule.sh:924
+#: merge-recursive.c:1741 git-submodule.sh:930
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "하위 모듈"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1737
+#: merge-recursive.c:1742
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr "충�! (%s): %s� 병합 충�"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1831
+#: merge-recursive.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr "제거: %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1857
+#: merge-recursive.c:1862
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr "파�/디렉터리"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1863
+#: merge-recursive.c:1868
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "디렉터리/파�"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1868
+#: merge-recursive.c:1874
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr ""
 "충�! (%s): �름� %s� 디렉터리가 %s� 있습니다. %s�(를) %s(으)로 추가합니"
 "다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1877
+#: merge-recursive.c:1883
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "추가: %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1914
+#: merge-recursive.c:1920
 msgid "Already up-to-date!"
 msgstr "�미 업��트 �태입니다!"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1923
+#: merge-recursive.c:1929
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "%s � %s 트리� 병합� 실패했습니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2006
+#: merge-recursive.c:2012
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr "병합:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2019
+#: merge-recursive.c:2025
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] "과거� 공통 커밋 %u개 발견:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2058
+#: merge-recursive.c:2064
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr "병합 결과� 커밋� 없습니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2121
+#: merge-recursive.c:2127
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 오브�트를 파싱할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2135 builtin/merge.c:641 builtin/merge.c:788
+#: merge-recursive.c:2141 builtin/merge.c:645 builtin/merge.c:792
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "��스를 쓸 수 없습니다."
 
@@ -2167,7 +2188,7 @@ msgstr "%s�서 노트를 다시 쓰기를 거부합니다 (refs/notes/ 밖임)
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
 msgstr "잘못� %s 값: '%s'"
 
-#: object.c:242
+#: object.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr "오브�트를 파싱할 수 없습니다: %s"
@@ -2207,57 +2228,62 @@ msgstr "잘못� 형�� 오브�트 �름 '%s'"
 msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
 msgstr "%s�(를) 그룹�서 쓰기 가능하�� 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: pathspec.c:133
+#: pathspec.c:142
 msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
 msgstr "'glob' � 'noglob' 경로명세 전체 설정� 호환�지 않습니다"
 
-#: pathspec.c:143
+#: pathspec.c:149
 msgid ""
 "global 'literal' pathspec setting is incompatible with all other global "
 "pathspec settings"
 msgstr ""
 "'literal' 경로명세 전체 설정� 다른 경로명세 전체 설정과 호환�지 않습니다"
 
-#: pathspec.c:177
+#: pathspec.c:188
 msgid "invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"
 msgstr "경로명세 지시어 'prefix'� 잘못� 파�미터"
 
-#: pathspec.c:183
+#: pathspec.c:201
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"
 msgstr "잘못� 경로명세 지시어 '%.*s' (위치 '%s')"
 
-#: pathspec.c:187
+#: pathspec.c:206
 #, c-format
 msgid "Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"
 msgstr "경로 명세 지시어 �� ')' 빠� (위치 '%s')"
 
-#: pathspec.c:205
+#: pathspec.c:238
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"
 msgstr "구현�지 않� 경로명세 지시어 '%c' (위치 '%s')"
 
-#: pathspec.c:230
+#: pathspec.c:293 pathspec.c:315
+#, c-format
+msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
+msgstr "경로명세 '%s'�(는) ''%.*s' 하위 모듈 안� 있습니다"
+
+#: pathspec.c:350
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"
 msgstr "%s: 'literal'과 'glob'� 호환�지 않습니다"
 
-#: pathspec.c:241
+#: pathspec.c:363
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: '%s' is outside repository"
 msgstr "%s: '%s'�(는) 저장소 밖입니다"
 
-#: pathspec.c:291
+#: pathspec.c:451
 #, c-format
-msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
-msgstr "경로명세 '%s'�(는) ''%.*s' 하위 모듈 안� 있습니다"
+msgid "'%s' (mnemonic: '%c')"
+msgstr "'%s' (단축키: '%c')"
 
-#: pathspec.c:353
+#: pathspec.c:461
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr "%s: 경로명세 지시어가 � 명령어�서 지�하지 않습니다: %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:408
+#: pathspec.c:511
 msgid ""
 "empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
 "use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
@@ -2265,12 +2291,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "경로명세로 빈 문�열� 넣는 �� 다� 릴리스�서 오류로 취급할 예정입니다. 모"
 "든 경로를 지정하려면 �(.)� 사용하십시오."
 
-#: pathspec.c:440
+#: pathspec.c:535
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "'%s' 경로명세는 심볼릭 �� 아래� 있습니다"
 
-#: pathspec.c:449
+#: pathspec.c:544
 msgid ""
 "There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
 "Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
@@ -2278,11 +2304,11 @@ msgstr ""
 ":(exclude) 패턴으로 제외할 사항� 없습니다.\n"
 "':/' �는 '.' 추가를 잊으신 것 아닙니까?"
 
-#: pretty.c:971
+#: pretty.c:982
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "--pretty 형�� 파싱할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1315
+#: read-cache.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2291,7 +2317,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "index.version� 설정�었지만, � 값� 잘못�었습니다.\n"
 "%i 버전� 사용합니다"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1325
+#: read-cache.c:1317
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2300,7 +2326,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION� 설정�었지만, � 값� 잘못�었습니다.\n"
 "%i 버전� 사용합니다"
 
-#: refs.c:576 builtin/merge.c:840
+#: refs.c:576 builtin/merge.c:844
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "'%s'�(를) 쓰기용으로 열 수 없습니다"
@@ -2320,237 +2346,242 @@ msgstr "레�런스를 삭제할 수 없습니다: %s"
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr "%s 레�런스를 제거할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:55
+#: ref-filter.c:56
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr "예�한 형�: %%(color:<색>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:57
+#: ref-filter.c:58
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr "��할 수 없는 색: %%(color:%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:71
+#: ref-filter.c:72
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized format: %%(%s)"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 형�: %%(%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:77
+#: ref-filter.c:78
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(body)� ��를 받지 않습니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:84
+#: ref-filter.c:85
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(subject)� ��를 받지 않습니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:101
+#: ref-filter.c:92
+#, c-format
+msgid "%%(trailers) does not take arguments"
+msgstr "%%(trailers)� ��를 받지 않습니다"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
 msgstr "'contents:lines=%s'�서 0보다 � 값� 와야 합니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:103
+#: ref-filter.c:113
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 %%(contents) ��: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:113
+#: ref-filter.c:123
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 %%(objectname) ��: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:135
+#: ref-filter.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr "예�한 형�: %%(align:<너비>,<위치>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:147
+#: ref-filter.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr "��할 수 없는 위치:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:151
+#: ref-filter.c:161
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr "��할 수 없는 너비:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:157
+#: ref-filter.c:167
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr "��할 수 없는 %%(align) ��:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:161
+#: ref-filter.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr "%%(align) 아톰� 너비가 0보다 커야 합니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:244
+#: ref-filter.c:255
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "잘못� 형�� 필드 �름: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:270
+#: ref-filter.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 필드 �름: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:372
+#: ref-filter.c:383
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
 msgstr "형�: %%(end) 아톰� 대��는 아톰 없� 사용�었습니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
 msgstr "잘못� 형�� 문�열 %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:878
+#: ref-filter.c:898
 msgid ":strip= requires a positive integer argument"
 msgstr ":strip= 명령�는 0보다 � 정수 ��가 필요합니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:883
+#: ref-filter.c:903
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' does not have %ld components to :strip"
 msgstr "'%s' 레�런스� :strip할 구성 요소 %ld개가 없습니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1046
+#: ref-filter.c:1066
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown %.*s format %s"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 %.*s 형� %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1066 ref-filter.c:1097
+#: ref-filter.c:1086 ref-filter.c:1117
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr "없는 오브�트 %s, %s� 대해"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1069 ref-filter.c:1100
+#: ref-filter.c:1089 ref-filter.c:1120
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr "%s� parse_object_buffer 실패 (%s� 대해)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1311
+#: ref-filter.c:1343
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'� 잘못� 형�� 오브�트"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1373
+#: ref-filter.c:1410
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr "�가진 �름 %s� 레�런스를 무시합니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1378
+#: ref-filter.c:1415
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr "�가진 레�런스 %s 무시"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1633
+#: ref-filter.c:1670
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr "형�: %%(end) 아톰� 없습니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1687
+#: ref-filter.c:1734
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "잘못� 형�� 오브�트 �름 %s"
 
-#: remote.c:746
+#: remote.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr "%s � %s�(를) 모� %s� 가져올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr "%s�(는) 보통 %s�(를) 추�하고, %s�(를) 추�하지 않습니다"
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr "%s�(는) %s � %s 모� 추�합니다"
 
-#: remote.c:762
+#: remote.c:770
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr "내부 오류"
 
-#: remote.c:1677 remote.c:1720
+#: remote.c:1685 remote.c:1787
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD가 브랜치를 가리키지 않습니다"
 
-#: remote.c:1686
+#: remote.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "그런 브랜치가 없습니다: '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1689
+#: remote.c:1697
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 브랜치� 대해 업스트림� 설정하지 않았습니다"
 
-#: remote.c:1695
+#: remote.c:1703
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "업스트림 '%s' 브랜치가 리모트 추� 브랜치로 저장�지 않았습니다"
 
-#: remote.c:1710
+#: remote.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr "리모트 '%2$s'� 푸시 대� '%1$s'� 로컬 추� 브랜치가 없습니다"
 
-#: remote.c:1725
+#: remote.c:1730
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr "'%s' 브랜치� 푸시 리모트가 없습니다"
 
-#: remote.c:1736
+#: remote.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'� 대한 푸시 레�런스명세� '%s'�(가) 들어 있지 않습니다"
 
-#: remote.c:1749
+#: remote.c:1754
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr "푸시� 대�� 없습니다 (push.default가 'nothing'입니다)"
 
-#: remote.c:1771
+#: remote.c:1776
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr "하나� 대�� 대해 'simple' 푸시를 처리할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: remote.c:2073
+#: remote.c:2081
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr "현재 브랜치가 '%s' 기반�지만, 업스트림� 없어졌습니다.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2077
+#: remote.c:2085
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "  (바로잡으려면 \"git branch --unset-upstream\"� 사용하십시오)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:2088
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "브랜치가 '%s'� 맞게 업��트� �태입니다.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2084
+#: remote.c:2092
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "브랜치가 '%s'보다 %d개 커밋만� 앞� 있습니다.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2090
+#: remote.c:2098
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (로컬� 있는 커밋� 제출하려면 \"git push\"를 사용하십시오)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:2101
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
 "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commits, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgstr[0] "브랜치가 '%s'보다 %d개 커밋 뒤� 있고, 앞으로 �릴 수 있습니다.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2101
+#: remote.c:2109
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr "  (로컬 브랜치를 업��트하려면 \"git pull\"� 사용하십시오)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:2112
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -2562,7 +2593,7 @@ msgstr[0] ""
 "현재 브랜치와 '%s'�(가) 갈�졌습니다,\n"
 "다른 커밋� �� %d개와 %d개 있습니다.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2114
+#: remote.c:2122
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  (리모트� 브랜치를 현재 브랜치로 병합하려면 \"git pull\"� 사용하십시오)\n"
@@ -2580,11 +2611,11 @@ msgstr "현재 '%s' 브랜치� 아� 아무 커밋� 없습니다"
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "--first-parent 옵션� --bisect 옵션과 호환�지 않습니다"
 
-#: run-command.c:106
+#: run-command.c:125
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr "/dev/null 열기 실패"
 
-#: run-command.c:108
+#: run-command.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid "dup2(%d,%d) failed"
 msgstr "dup2(%d,%d) 실패"
@@ -2612,15 +2643,24 @@ msgstr "받는 쪽�서 --atomic 푸시를 지�하지 않습니다"
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr "받는 쪽�서 푸시 옵션� 지�하지 않습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:171
+#: sequencer.c:215
 msgid "revert"
-msgstr "��리기"
+msgstr "revert"
 
-#: sequencer.c:171
+#: sequencer.c:217
 msgid "cherry-pick"
-msgstr "빼오기"
+msgstr "cherry-pick"
+
+#: sequencer.c:219
+msgid "rebase -i"
+msgstr "rebase -i"
 
-#: sequencer.c:228
+#: sequencer.c:221
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unknown action: %d"
+msgstr "알 수 없는 �작: %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:278
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
@@ -2628,7 +2668,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "� 충�� 해결한 뒤�, 바로잡� 경로를\n"
 "'git add <경로>' �는 'git rm <경로>'로 표시하십시오"
 
-#: sequencer.c:231
+#: sequencer.c:281
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
@@ -2638,60 +2678,63 @@ msgstr ""
 "'git add <경로>' �는 'git rm <경로>'로 표시하십시오.\n"
 "그리고 결과물� 'git commit'으로 커밋하십시오"
 
-#: sequencer.c:244 sequencer.c:1209
+#: sequencer.c:294 sequencer.c:1667
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'�(를) 잠글 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:247 sequencer.c:1125 sequencer.c:1214
+#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1545 sequencer.c:1672 sequencer.c:1686
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'� 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:251
+#: sequencer.c:301
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'� 줄바꿈� 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:255 sequencer.c:1130 sequencer.c:1216
+#: sequencer.c:305 sequencer.c:1550 sequencer.c:1674
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
-msgstr "'%s' 마치는� 실패했습니다"
+msgstr "'%s' 마치는� 실패했습니다."
 
-#: sequencer.c:279 builtin/am.c:259 builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1032
+#: sequencer.c:329 sequencer.c:808 sequencer.c:1571 builtin/am.c:259
+#: builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1036
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'�서 �� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:305
+#: sequencer.c:355
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
 msgstr "로컬 변경 사항� %s 때문� �어 쓰게 �니다."
 
-#: sequencer.c:309
+#: sequencer.c:359
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
 msgstr "변경 사항� 커밋하거나 스태시한 다� 계�하십시오."
 
-#: sequencer.c:324
+#: sequencer.c:388
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr "%s: 정방향 진행"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert" or "cherry-pick"
-#: sequencer.c:399
+#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
+#. * "rebase -i".
+#.
+#: sequencer.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s: 새 ��스 파�� 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:418
+#: sequencer.c:489
 msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
 msgstr "HEAD 커밋� 처리할 수 없습니다\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:438
+#: sequencer.c:509
 msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
 msgstr "�시 트리를 업��트할 수 없습니다\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:483
+#: sequencer.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -2721,173 +2764,393 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:567
+#: sequencer.c:688
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
 msgstr "%s 커밋� 파싱할 수 없습니다\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:572
+#: sequencer.c:693
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
 msgstr "%s �전 커밋� 파싱할 수 없습니다\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:656
+#: sequencer.c:815
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"커밋 합치기 메시지� 첫 줄� 예�치 못함:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:821
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"커밋 합치기 메시지� 첫 줄� 잘못�:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:827 sequencer.c:852
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
+msgstr "커밋 %d개가 섞� 결과입니다."
+
+#: sequencer.c:836
+msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
+msgstr "바로잡으려면 HEAD가 필요합니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:838
+msgid "could not read HEAD"
+msgstr "HEAD를 �� 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:840
+msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
+msgstr "HEAD� 커밋 메시지를 �� 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:846
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s'�(를) 쓸 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:855 git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
+msgstr "1번째 커밋 메시지입니다:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:863
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
+msgstr "%s� 커밋 메시지를 �� 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:870
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
+msgstr "커밋 메시지 #%d번입니다:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:875
+#, c-format
+msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
+msgstr "커밋 메시지 #%d번� 건너�니다:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:880
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown command: %d"
+msgstr "알 수 없는 명령: %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:946
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr "��스 파�� 병합�지 않았습니다."
 
-#: sequencer.c:675
+#: sequencer.c:964
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr "%s 커밋� 병합�지만 -m 옵션� 주어지지 않았습니다."
 
 # FIXME: "parent %d" 번호가 무슨 �미?
-#: sequencer.c:683
+#: sequencer.c:972
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr "%s 커밋� �전 커밋 %d�(가) 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:687
+#: sequencer.c:976
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr "메���� 지정했지만 %s 커밋� 병합 커밋� 아닙니다."
 
+#: sequencer.c:982
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
+msgstr "%s� 대한 커밋 메시지를 가져올 수 없습니다"
+
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:700
+#: sequencer.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s �전 커밋� 파싱할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:705
+#: sequencer.c:1063 sequencer.c:1812
 #, c-format
-msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
-msgstr "%s� 대한 커밋 메시지를 가져올 수 없습니다"
+msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s'�서 '%s'(으)로 �름� 바꿀 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:797
+#: sequencer.c:1114
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "다�� ��릴(revert) 수 없습니다: %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:798
+#: sequencer.c:1115
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "다�� �용할(apply) 수 없습니다: %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:833
+#: sequencer.c:1157
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr "빈 커밋 모�� 건너 �니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:843
+#: sequencer.c:1167
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr "git %s: ��스 �기� 실패했습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:850
+#: sequencer.c:1174
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr "git %s: ��스 새로 고침� 실패했습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:944
+#: sequencer.c:1294
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "잘못� 줄 %d: %.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:950
-msgid "no commits parsed."
-msgstr "파싱한 커밋� 없습니다."
+#: sequencer.c:1302
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
+msgstr "�전 커밋 없� '%s' 수행할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:966
+#: sequencer.c:1334
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr "'%s'�서 �� 수 없습니다."
 
-#: sequencer.c:972
+#: sequencer.c:1341
+msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
+msgstr "'git rebase --edit-todo' 명령으로 바로잡으십시오."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1343
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "사용 불가능 �스트럭션 시트: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:1348
+msgid "no commits parsed."
+msgstr "파싱한 커밋� 없습니다."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1359
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr "��리기(revert) 중� 빼오기(cherry-pick)를 할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: sequencer.c:985
+#: sequencer.c:1361
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "빼오기(cherry-pick) 중� ��리기(revert)를 할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1028
+#: sequencer.c:1424
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr "잘못� 키: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1031
+#: sequencer.c:1427
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "%s� 값� 잘못�: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1063
+#: sequencer.c:1484
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "형�� 잘못� 옵션 시트: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1101
+#: sequencer.c:1522
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
 msgstr "�미 커밋 빼오기(cherry-pick) �는 ��리기(revert)가 진행 중입니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1102
+#: sequencer.c:1523
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr "\"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\" 명령� 해 보십시오"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1106
+#: sequencer.c:1526
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 시퀀서 디렉터리를 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1120
+#: sequencer.c:1540
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr "HEAD를 잠글 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1151 sequencer.c:1289
+#: sequencer.c:1596 sequencer.c:2150
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr "빼오기(cherry-pick) �는 ��리기(revert)가 진행 중�지 않습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1153
+#: sequencer.c:1598
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "HEAD를 구해 올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1155 sequencer.c:1189
+#: sequencer.c:1600 sequencer.c:1634
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "새로 만들고 있는 브랜치�서 중지할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1175 builtin/grep.c:578
+#: sequencer.c:1620 builtin/grep.c:904
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'�(를) 열 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1177
+#: sequencer.c:1622
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr "'%s'�(를) �� 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1178
+#: sequencer.c:1623
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "예�치 못하게 파�� �났습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1184
+#: sequencer.c:1629
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr "빼오기 전� 저장한 HEAD 파��('%s') ���었습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1354
+#: sequencer.c:1640
+msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
+msgstr "HEAD를 옮긴 것 같습니다. ��리지 않습니다. HEAD를 확�하십시오!"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1777 sequencer.c:2049
+msgid "cannot read HEAD"
+msgstr "HEAD를 �� 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1817 builtin/difftool.c:574
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s'�서 '%s'(으)로 복사할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1833
+msgid "could not read index"
+msgstr "��스를 �� 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1838
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution failed: %s\n"
+"%sYou can fix the problem, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"실행 실패: %s\n"
+"%s문제를 바로잡고, 다�� 실행하십시오\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1844
+msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+msgstr "그리고 ��스 그리고/�는 작업 ��� 변경 사항� 있습니다\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1850
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution succeeded: %s\n"
+"but left changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+"Commit or stash your changes, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"실행 성공: %s\n"
+"하지만 변경 사항� ��스 �/�는 작업 ��� 남겨둡니다.\n"
+"변경 사항� 커밋하거나 스태시� 넣으려면, 다�� 실행하십시오:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1905 git-rebase.sh:168
+#, c-format
+msgid "Applied autostash."
+msgstr "��스태시 �용."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1917
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot store %s"
+msgstr "%s�(를) 저장할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1919 git-rebase.sh:172
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
+"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
+"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"��스태시 �용� 충�� 발�했습니다.\n"
+"변경 사항� 스태시 안� 안전하게 들어 있습니다.\n"
+"언제든지 \"git stash pop\" �는 \"git stash drop\"� 실행할 수 있습니다.\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2000
+#, c-format
+msgid "stopped at %s... %.*s"
+msgstr "%s...%.*s 위치�서 멈췄습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2027
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown command %d"
+msgstr "알 수 없는 명령 %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2057
+msgid "could not read orig-head"
+msgstr "orig-head를 �� 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2061
+msgid "could not read 'onto'"
+msgstr "'onto'를 �� 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2068
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr "%s�(를) 업��트할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2075
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
+msgstr "HEAD를 %s 위치로 업��트할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2159
+msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
+msgstr "리베�스할 수 없습니다: 스테�징하지 않� 변경 사항� 있습니다."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2164
+msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+msgstr "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD를 제거할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2173
+msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
+msgstr "없는 커밋� 수정할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2175
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
+msgstr "잘못� 키: '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2177
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
+msgstr "잘못� 내용: '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2180
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
+"first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"작업 ��� 커밋하지 않� 변경 사항� 있습니다. � 사항� 먼저\n"
+"커밋하고 'git rebase --continue' 명령� 다시 실행하십시오."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2190
+msgid "could not commit staged changes."
+msgstr "스테�징한 변경 사항� 커밋할 수 없습니다."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2270
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s 커밋� 빼올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1358
+#: sequencer.c:2274
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr "%s: 잘못� 리비전"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1391
+#: sequencer.c:2307
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr "최초� 커밋으로 ��릴 수 없습니다"
 
@@ -2922,29 +3185,29 @@ msgstr ""
 "경로와 리비전� 구분하려면 다�과 같� '--'를 사용하십시오:\n"
 "'git <명령> [<리비전>...] -- [<파�>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:468
+#: setup.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr "깃 저장소 버전 <= %d 버전� 기대하지만, %d 버전� 발견�었습니다"
 
-#: setup.c:476
+#: setup.c:478
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 저장소 확장� 있습니다:"
 
-#: setup.c:762
+#: setup.c:768
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
 msgstr "(현재 �� �는 �위 ��가) 깃 저장소가 아닙니다: %s"
 
-#: setup.c:764 setup.c:915 builtin/index-pack.c:1641
+#: setup.c:770 setup.c:922 builtin/index-pack.c:1643
 msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
 msgstr "현재 디렉터리로 �아올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: setup.c:845
+#: setup.c:852
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr "현재 작업 디렉터리를 �� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: setup.c:920
+#: setup.c:927
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
@@ -2954,12 +3217,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "파� 시스템 경계�서 중지합니다. (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM 설정�지 않"
 "�)"
 
-#: setup.c:927
+#: setup.c:934
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot change to '%s/..'"
 msgstr "'%s/..' 위치로 ��할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: setup.c:989
+#: setup.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
@@ -2968,42 +3231,42 @@ msgstr ""
 "core.sharedRepository 파�모드 값� (0%.3o) 문제가 있습니다.\n"
 "파�� 소유�� �기와 쓰기 권한� 있어야 합니다."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:473
+#: sha1_file.c:490
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "'%s' 경로가 없습니다"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:499
+#: sha1_file.c:516
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr ""
 "레�런스 '%s' 저장소를 연결� 체�아웃으로 쓰기는 아� 지�하지 않습니다."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:505
+#: sha1_file.c:522
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "레�런스 '%s' 저장소가 로컬 저장소가 아닙니다."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:511
+#: sha1_file.c:528
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr "레�런스 '%s' 저장소가 얕� 저장소입니다"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:519
+#: sha1_file.c:536
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
 msgstr "레�런스 '%s' 저장소가 붙어 있는 저장소입니다"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:1159
+#: sha1_file.c:1176
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr "오프셋� 묶� 파� 앞입니다 (�가진 .idx?)"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2592
+#: sha1_file.c:2637
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr "오프셋� %s� 묶� ��스 시작보다 앞입니다 (�가진 ��스?)"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2596
+#: sha1_file.c:2641
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr "오프셋� %s� 묶� ��스 �보다 뒤입니다 (�가진 ��스?)"
@@ -3039,89 +3302,134 @@ msgstr ""
 "확�해 보시고 잘못 만들어진 것�면 지우십시오. � 메시지를 보고 싶지\n"
 "않으면 \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\" 명령� 사용하십시오."
 
-#: submodule.c:64 submodule.c:98
+#: submodule.c:65 submodule.c:99
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr ""
 "병합하지 않� .gitmodules를 바꿀 수 없습니다. 병합 충�� 먼저 해결하십시오"
 
-#: submodule.c:68 submodule.c:102
+#: submodule.c:69 submodule.c:103
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr "경로가 %s� 때 .gitmodules� 섹션� 찾� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: submodule.c:76
+#: submodule.c:77
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr ".gitmodules 항목 %s�(를) 업��트할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: submodule.c:109
+#: submodule.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr "%s� 대한 .gitmodules 항목� 제거할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: submodule.c:120
+#: submodule.c:121
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr "업��트한 .gitmodules를 커밋할 사항으로 표시하는� 실패"
 
-#: submodule.c:158
+#: submodule.c:159
 msgid "negative values not allowed for submodule.fetchJobs"
 msgstr "submodule.fetchJobs 값� �수를 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:358
+#: submodule.c:1184
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not start 'git status in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "서브모듈 '%s'�서 'git status'를 시작할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: submodule.c:1197
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not run 'git status in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "서브모듈 '%s'�서 'git status'를 실행할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: submodule.c:1398
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
+msgstr ""
+"여러 개� 작업 ��가 있는 하위 모듈 '%s'� 대해 relocate_gitdir� 지�하지 "
+"않습니다"
+
+#: submodule.c:1410 submodule.c:1471
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "하위 모듈 '%s'� �름� 찾아볼 수 없습니다"
+
+#: submodule.c:1414 submodule.c:1474 builtin/submodule--helper.c:640
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:650
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s' 디렉터리를 만들 수 없습니다"
+
+#: submodule.c:1420
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
+"'%s' to\n"
+"'%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+"'%s%s'� 깃 디렉터리를 옮�니다:\n"
+"'%s'�서\n"
+"'%s'(으)로\n"
+
+#: submodule.c:1512
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "재귀�으로 '%s' 하위 모듈� 들어갈 수 없습니다"
+
+#: submodule-config.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s"
 msgstr "%s� 값� 올바르지 않습니다"
 
-#: trailer.c:238
+#: trailer.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "running trailer command '%s' failed"
 msgstr "트레�러 명령 '%s' 실행 실패"
 
-#: trailer.c:471 trailer.c:475 trailer.c:479 trailer.c:533 trailer.c:537
-#: trailer.c:541
+#: trailer.c:473 trailer.c:477 trailer.c:481 trailer.c:535 trailer.c:539
+#: trailer.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 값 '%s', 키 '%s'"
 
-#: trailer.c:523 trailer.c:528 builtin/remote.c:289
+#: trailer.c:525 trailer.c:530 builtin/remote.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "%s�(가) 여러개입니다"
 
-#: trailer.c:672
+#: trailer.c:702
 #, c-format
 msgid "empty trailer token in trailer '%.*s'"
 msgstr "트레�러 '%.*s'�서 빈 트레�러 토�"
 
-#: trailer.c:695
+#: trailer.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read input file '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 입력 파�� �� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: trailer.c:698
+#: trailer.c:725
 msgid "could not read from stdin"
 msgstr "표준 입력�서 �� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: trailer.c:929 builtin/am.c:44
+#: trailer.c:949 builtin/am.c:44
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat %s"
 msgstr "%s� 대해 stat()할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: trailer.c:931
+#: trailer.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not a regular file"
 msgstr "'%s' 파�� �반 파�� 아닙니다"
 
-#: trailer.c:933
+#: trailer.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not writable by user"
 msgstr "사용�가 %s 파�� 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: trailer.c:945
+#: trailer.c:965
 msgid "could not open temporary file"
 msgstr "임시 파�� 열 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: trailer.c:983
+#: trailer.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr "임시 파� �름� '%s'(으)로 바꿀 수 없습니다"
@@ -3129,14 +3437,14 @@ msgstr "임시 파� �름� '%s'(으)로 바꿀 수 없습니다"
 #: transport.c:62
 #, c-format
 msgid "Would set upstream of '%s' to '%s' of '%s'\n"
-msgstr "'%1$s'� 업스트림� '%3$s'� '%2$s'(으)로 설정할 것입니다\n"
+msgstr "'%1$s'� 업스트림� '%3$s'� '%2$s'(으)로 설정합니다\n"
 
 #: transport.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr "transport: 잘못� 깊� 옵션: %s"
 
-#: transport.c:817
+#: transport.c:885
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
@@ -3145,7 +3453,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "다� 하위 모듈 경로� 리모트 어디�� 없는\n"
 "변경 사항� 있습니다:\n"
 
-#: transport.c:821
+#: transport.c:889
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3172,11 +3480,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "명령� 시�해 보십시오\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: transport.c:829
+#: transport.c:897
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr "중지함."
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1075
+#: transport-helper.c:1082
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "%s 레�런스를 �� 수 없습니다"
@@ -3197,7 +3505,7 @@ msgstr "트리 엔트리� 빈 파� �름"
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr "너무 짧� 트리 파�"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:64
+#: unpack-trees.c:99
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3206,7 +3514,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "다� 파�� 로컬 변경 사항� 체�아웃 때문� �어 쓰게 �니다:\n"
 "%%s브랜치를 전환하기 전� 변경 사항� 커밋하거나 스태시하십시오."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:66
+#: unpack-trees.c:101
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3215,7 +3523,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "다� 파�� 로컬 변경 사항� 체�아웃 때문� �어 쓰게 �니다:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:69
+#: unpack-trees.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3224,14 +3532,14 @@ msgstr ""
 "다� 파�� 로컬 변경 사항� 병합 때문� �어 쓰게 �니다:\n"
 "%%s병합하기 전� 변경 사항� 커밋하거나 스태시하십시오."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:71
+#: unpack-trees.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr "다� 파�� 로컬 변경 사항� 병합 때문� �어 쓰게 �니다."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:74
+#: unpack-trees.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3240,7 +3548,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "다� 파�� 로컬 변경 사항� %s 때문� �어 쓰게 �니다:\n"
 "%%s%s 전� 변경 사항� 커밋하거나 스태시하십시오."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:76
+#: unpack-trees.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3249,16 +3557,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "다� 파�� 로컬 변경 사항� %s 때문� �어 쓰게 �니다:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:81
+#: unpack-trees.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in it:\n"
+"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 "다� 디렉터리를 업��트하면 그 안� 추�하지 않는 파�� 잃어버립니다:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:85
+#: unpack-trees.c:120
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -3267,7 +3575,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "체�아웃 때문� 추�하지 않는 다� 작업 ��� 파�� 제거�니다:\n"
 "%%s브랜치를 전환하기 전� � 파�� 옮기거나 제거하십시오."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:87
+#: unpack-trees.c:122
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -3276,7 +3584,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "체�아웃 때문� 추�하지 않는 다� 작업 �� 파�� 제거�니다:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:90
+#: unpack-trees.c:125
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -3285,7 +3593,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "병합 때문� 추�하지 않는 다� 작업 ��� 파�� 제거�니다:\n"
 "%%s병합하기 전� � 파�� 옮기거나 제거하십시오."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:92
+#: unpack-trees.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -3294,7 +3602,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "병합 때문� 추�하지 않는 다� 작업 �� 파�� 제거�니다:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:95
+#: unpack-trees.c:130
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -3303,7 +3611,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s 때문� 추�하지 않는 다� 작업 ��� 파�� 제거�니다:\n"
 "%%s%s 하기 전� � 파�� 옮기거나 제거하십시오."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:97
+#: unpack-trees.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -3312,7 +3620,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s 때문� 추�하지 않는 다� 작업 �� 파�� 제거�니다:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:102
+#: unpack-trees.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3322,7 +3630,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "체�아웃 때문� 추�하지 않는 다� 작업 ��� 파�� �어�니다:\n"
 "%%s브랜치를 전환하기 전� � 파�� 옮기거나 제거하십시오."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:104
+#: unpack-trees.c:139
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3332,7 +3640,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "체�아웃 때문� 추�하지 않는 다� 작업 �� 파�� �어�니다:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:107
+#: unpack-trees.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3341,7 +3649,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "병합 때문� 추�하지 않는 다� 작업 ��� 파�� �어�니다:\n"
 "%%s병합하기 전� � 파�� 옮기거나 제거하십시오."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:109
+#: unpack-trees.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3350,7 +3658,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "병합 때문� 추�하지 않는 다� 작업 �� 파�� �어�니다:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:112
+#: unpack-trees.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3359,7 +3667,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s 때문� 추�하지 않는 다� 작업 ��� 파�� �어�니다:\n"
 "%%s%s 하기 전� � 파�� 옮기거나 제거하십시오."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:114
+#: unpack-trees.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3368,12 +3676,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s 때문� 추�하지 않는 다� 작업 �� 파�� �어�니다:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:121
+#: unpack-trees.c:156
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
 msgstr "'%s' 항목� '%s'와(과) 겹칩니다.  묶� 수 없습니다."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:124
+#: unpack-trees.c:159
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up-to-date:\n"
@@ -3383,7 +3691,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "았습니다:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:126
+#: unpack-trees.c:161
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
@@ -3394,7 +3702,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "다:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:128
+#: unpack-trees.c:163
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
@@ -3405,12 +3713,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "다:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:205
+#: unpack-trees.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr "중지함\n"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:237
+#: unpack-trees.c:270
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr "파�� 가져옵니다"
 
@@ -3459,7 +3767,7 @@ msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "'%s'�(를) 쓰기용으로 열 수 없습니다"
 
 #: wrapper.c:226 wrapper.c:396 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:759
-#: builtin/am.c:847 builtin/commit.c:1705 builtin/merge.c:1029
+#: builtin/am.c:847 builtin/commit.c:1700 builtin/merge.c:1033
 #: builtin/pull.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
@@ -3671,179 +3979,183 @@ msgstr "  (ì�´ 패치를 건너 뛰려면 \"git am --skip\"ì�„ 사용하십시ì˜
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (�본 브랜치를 복구하려면 \"git am --abort\"를 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1172
+#: wt-status.c:1176
+msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
+msgstr "git-rebase-todo가 없습니다."
+
+#: wt-status.c:1178
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr "완료한 명령 없�."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1175
+#: wt-status.c:1181
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
 msgstr[0] "최근 완료한 명령 (%d개 명령 완료):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1186
+#: wt-status.c:1192
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr "  (�세한 정보는 %s 파� 참고)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1191
+#: wt-status.c:1197
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr "명령� 남아있지 않�."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1194
+#: wt-status.c:1200
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
 msgstr[0] "다�� 할 명령 (%d개 명령 남�):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1202
+#: wt-status.c:1208
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr "  (보고 편집하려면 \"git rebase --edit-todo\"를 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1215
+#: wt-status.c:1221
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "현재 '%s' 브랜치를 '%s' 위로 리베�스하는 중입니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1220
+#: wt-status.c:1226
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "현재 리베�스하는 중입니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1234
+#: wt-status.c:1240
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (충�� 바로잡고 \"git rebase --continue\"를 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1236
+#: wt-status.c:1242
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (� 패치를 건너뛰려면 \"git rebase --skip\"� 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1244
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (�본 브랜치를 가져오려면 \"git rebase --abort\"를 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1244
+#: wt-status.c:1250
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (모든 충�� 바로잡았습니다: \"git rebase --continue\"를 실행하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1248
+#: wt-status.c:1254
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "현재 '%s' 브랜치를 '%s' 위로 리베�스하는 중 커밋� 분리하는 중입니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1253
+#: wt-status.c:1259
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "현재 리베�스하는 중 커밋� 분리하는 중입니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1256
+#: wt-status.c:1262
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (작업 ��가 깨�해지면, \"git rebase --continue\"를 실행하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1260
+#: wt-status.c:1266
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "'%s' 브랜치를 '%s' 위로 리베�스하는 중 커밋� 편집하는 중입니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1265
+#: wt-status.c:1271
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "리베�스 중� 커밋� 편집하는 중입니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1268
+#: wt-status.c:1274
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr "  (현재 커밋� 수정하려면 \"git commit --amend\"� 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1270
+#: wt-status.c:1276
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr "  (변경 사항� 만족할 때 \"git rebase --continue\"를 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1286
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "현재 %s 커밋� 뽑아 내고 있습니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1285
+#: wt-status.c:1291
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (충�� 바로잡고 \"git cherry-pick --continue\"를 실행하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1294
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (모든 충�� 바로잡았습니다: \"git cherry-pick --continue\"를 실행하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1290
+#: wt-status.c:1296
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr "  (뽑기 작업� 취소하려면 \"git cherry-pick --abort\"를 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1299
+#: wt-status.c:1305
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "현재 %s 커밋� ��리는 중입니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1310
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (충�� 바로잡고 \"git revert --continue\"를 실행하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1307
+#: wt-status.c:1313
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (모든 충�� 바로잡았습니다: \"git revert --continue\"를 실행하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1315
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr "  (��리기 작업� 취소하려면 \"git revert --abort\"를 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1320
+#: wt-status.c:1326
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr "'�등분하는 중입니다. '%s' 브랜치부터 시작."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1330
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "'�등분하는 중입니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1327
+#: wt-status.c:1333
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (�래 브랜치로 �아가려면 \"git bisect reset\"� 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1524
+#: wt-status.c:1530
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "현재 브랜치 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1530
+#: wt-status.c:1536
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "대화형 리베�스 진행 중. 갈 위치는 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1532
+#: wt-status.c:1538
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "리베�스 진행 중. 갈 위치는 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1537
+#: wt-status.c:1543
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "HEAD가 다� 위치�서 분리: "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1539
+#: wt-status.c:1545
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "HEAD가 다�으로부터 분리: "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1542
+#: wt-status.c:1548
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "현재 어떤 브랜치� 사용하지 않�."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1560
+#: wt-status.c:1566
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "최초 커밋"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1580
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "추�하지 않는 파�"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1582
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "무시한 파�"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1580
+#: wt-status.c:1586
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -3854,20 +4166,20 @@ msgstr ""
 "'status -uno' 옵션� 쓰면 빨�질 수� 있지만, 새 파��\n"
 "�접 찾아서 추가해야 합니다. ('git help status' 참고)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1592
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "추�하지 않는 파�� 보지 않습니다%s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1588
+#: wt-status.c:1594
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (추�하지 않는 파�� 보려면 -u 옵션� 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1594
+#: wt-status.c:1600
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "변경 사항 없�"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1599
+#: wt-status.c:1605
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -3875,12 +4187,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "\"를\n"
 "사용하십시오)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1602
+#: wt-status.c:1608
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "커밋할 변경 사항� 추가하지 않았습니다\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1605
+#: wt-status.c:1611
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
@@ -3890,65 +4202,65 @@ msgstr ""
 "\"git\n"
 "add\"를 사용하십시오)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1608
+#: wt-status.c:1614
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr "커밋할 사항� 추가하지 않았지만 추�하지 않는 파�� 있습니다\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1611
+#: wt-status.c:1617
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "커밋할 사항 없� (파�� 만들거나 복사하고 \"git add\"를 사용하면 추�합니"
 "다)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1614 wt-status.c:1619
+#: wt-status.c:1620 wt-status.c:1625
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "커밋할 사항 없�\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1617
+#: wt-status.c:1623
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "커밋할 사항 없� (추�하지 않는 파�� 보려면 -u 옵션� 사용하십시오)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1627
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr "커밋할 사항 없�, 작업 �� 깨�함\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1728
+#: wt-status.c:1734
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr "최초 커밋, 브랜치: "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1732
+#: wt-status.c:1738
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (브랜치 없�)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1761
+#: wt-status.c:1767
 msgid "gone"
 msgstr "없�"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1763 wt-status.c:1771
+#: wt-status.c:1769 wt-status.c:1777
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "다� 뒤�: "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1766 wt-status.c:1769
+#: wt-status.c:1772 wt-status.c:1775
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "다� 앞�: "
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2270
+#: wt-status.c:2277
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "%s 할 수 없습니다: 스테�징하지 않� 변경 사항� 있습니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2276
+#: wt-status.c:2283
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "추가로, ��스� 커밋하지 않� 변경 사항� 있습니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2278
+#: wt-status.c:2285
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "%s 할 수 없습니다: ��스� 커밋하지 않� 변경 사항� 있습니다."
@@ -3980,7 +4292,7 @@ msgstr "'%s' 제거\n"
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr "��스를 새로 고친 다� 커밋 표시하지 않� 변경 사항:"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:209 builtin/rev-parse.c:840
+#: builtin/add.c:209 builtin/rev-parse.c:845
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr "��스를 �� 수 없습니다"
 
@@ -4015,9 +4327,9 @@ msgstr "'%s'�(를) �용할 수 없습니다"
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr "다� 경로는 .gitignore 파� 중 하나 때문� 무시합니다:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:266 builtin/clean.c:870 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/mv.c:111
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:198 builtin/push.c:521
-#: builtin/remote.c:1326 builtin/rm.c:268 builtin/send-pack.c:162
+#: builtin/add.c:266 builtin/clean.c:870 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:198 builtin/push.c:524
+#: builtin/remote.c:1326 builtin/rm.c:241 builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "가짜로 실행"
 
@@ -4025,7 +4337,7 @@ msgstr "가짜로 실행"
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr "대화�으로 고릅니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:270 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/reset.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:270 builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/reset.c:286
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "대화�으로 변경� 부분� 선�합니다"
 
@@ -4108,7 +4420,7 @@ msgstr "'git add .' 명령� 실행하려고 한 것 아니었습니까?\n"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:380 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/checkout.c:279
 #: builtin/checkout.c:472 builtin/clean.c:914 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:131 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:298
+#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:271
 #: builtin/submodule--helper.c:244
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "��스 파�� ���었습니다"
@@ -4228,7 +4540,7 @@ msgstr "베�스 패치 �용 � 3-방향 병합으로 대신합니다..."
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr "변경 사항�서 병합하는� 실패했습니다."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1686 builtin/merge.c:628
+#: builtin/am.c:1686 builtin/merge.c:632
 msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
 msgstr "git write-tree가 트리를 쓰는� 실패했습니다"
 
@@ -4236,8 +4548,8 @@ msgstr "git write-tree가 트리를 쓰는� 실패했습니다"
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "빈 커밋 내역� 대해 �용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1706 builtin/commit.c:1769 builtin/merge.c:798
-#: builtin/merge.c:823
+#: builtin/am.c:1706 builtin/commit.c:1764 builtin/merge.c:802
+#: builtin/merge.c:827
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr "커밋 오브�트를 쓰는� 실패했습니다"
 
@@ -4349,7 +4661,7 @@ msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr "필요하면 3-방향 병합으로 대신하�� 허용합니다"
 
 #: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/init-db.c:483 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:172
+#: builtin/repack.c:178
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "간략히 표시합니다"
 
@@ -4393,15 +4705,15 @@ msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr "git-apply� 넘�니다"
 
 #: builtin/am.c:2283 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:662 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
-#: builtin/grep.c:707 builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:135
-#: builtin/pull.c:194 builtin/repack.c:181 builtin/repack.c:185
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:644 builtin/show-ref.c:175 builtin/tag.c:340
+#: builtin/grep.c:1038 builtin/merge.c:202 builtin/pull.c:135
+#: builtin/pull.c:194 builtin/repack.c:187 builtin/repack.c:191
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:644 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:355
 #: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
 #: builtin/am.c:2289 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/replace.c:438
-#: builtin/tag.c:372
+#: builtin/tag.c:387 builtin/verify-tag.c:38
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "형�"
 
@@ -4439,8 +4751,8 @@ msgstr "커미터 시�� 작성� 시�으로 넣습니다"
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "현재 시�� 작성� 시�으로 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2315 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/merge.c:229
-#: builtin/pull.c:165 builtin/revert.c:92 builtin/tag.c:355
+#: builtin/am.c:2315 builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/merge.c:233
+#: builtin/pull.c:165 builtin/revert.c:92 builtin/tag.c:370
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "키-ID"
 
@@ -4541,115 +4853,111 @@ msgstr "git blame [<옵션>] [<리비전-옵션>] [<리비전>] [--] <파�>"
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "<리비전-옵션>� git-rev-list(1)� 설명�어 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:1781
+#: builtin/blame.c:1786
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr "블레임 줄"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2577
+#: builtin/blame.c:2582
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr "블레임 항목� 찾�마� �진�으로 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2578
+#: builtin/blame.c:2583
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr "가장�리 커밋� 대해 빈 SHA-1� 표시합니다 (기본값: 꺼�)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2579
+#: builtin/blame.c:2584
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr "최�위 커밋� 가장�리 커밋으로 취급하지 않습니다 (기본값: 꺼�)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2580
+#: builtin/blame.c:2585
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "작업 비용 통계를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2581
+#: builtin/blame.c:2586
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr "강제로 진행 �황� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2582
+#: builtin/blame.c:2587
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "블레임 항목� 대해 출력 �수를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2583
+#: builtin/blame.c:2588
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "�래 파� �름 표시 (기본값: ��)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2584
+#: builtin/blame.c:2589
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "�래 줄 번호 표시 (기본값: 하지 않�)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2585
+#: builtin/blame.c:2590
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "컴퓨터 처리용으로 설계� 형�으로 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2586
+#: builtin/blame.c:2591
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr "줄마다 커밋 정보가 표시�는 사용�용 형�으로 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2587
+#: builtin/blame.c:2592
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr "git-annotate와 ��한 형�� 사용합니다 (기본값: 꺼�)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2588
+#: builtin/blame.c:2593
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "내부 형�으로 시�� 표시합니다 (기본값: 꺼�)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2589
+#: builtin/blame.c:2594
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "길게 커밋 SHA1� 표시합니다 (기본값: 꺼�)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2590
+#: builtin/blame.c:2595
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "작성� �름과 시�� 표시하지 않습니다 (기본값: 꺼�)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2591
+#: builtin/blame.c:2596
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr "작성� �름 대신� 전�메�� 표시합니다 (기본값: 꺼�)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2592
+#: builtin/blame.c:2597
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "공백 문� 차��� 무시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2599
-msgid "Use an experimental indent-based heuristic to improve diffs"
-msgstr "diff를 향�하는� 실험�� 들여쓰기 기반 휴리스틱� 사용합니다."
-
-#: builtin/blame.c:2600
-msgid "Use an experimental blank-line-based heuristic to improve diffs"
-msgstr "diff를 향�하는� 실험�� 빈 줄 기반 휴리스틱� 사용합니다."
+#: builtin/blame.c:2604
+msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
+msgstr "diff를 향�하는� 실험�� 휴리스틱� 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2602
+#: builtin/blame.c:2606
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "� �치하는 항목� 찾는� � 시간� 소모합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2603
+#: builtin/blame.c:2607
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr "git-rev-list를 호출하는 대신 <파�>�서 리비전� 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2604
+#: builtin/blame.c:2608
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "<파�>� 내용� 최종 �미지로 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2605 builtin/blame.c:2606
+#: builtin/blame.c:2609 builtin/blame.c:2610
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "�수"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2605
+#: builtin/blame.c:2609
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "파� 내부와 파� 사�� 복사� 줄� 찾습니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2606
+#: builtin/blame.c:2610
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "파� 내부와 파� 사�� 옮겨진 줄� 찾습니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2607
+#: builtin/blame.c:2611
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2607
+#: builtin/blame.c:2611
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr "n,m줄 (1번 줄부터 시작) 사�� 범위만 처리"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2654
+#: builtin/blame.c:2658
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr ""
 "--progress 옵션� --incremental 옵션�나 �스레� 형��서 사용할 수 없습니다"
@@ -4660,41 +4968,41 @@ msgstr ""
 #. takes 22 places, is the longest among various forms of
 #. relative timestamps, but your language may need more or
 #. fewer display columns.
-#: builtin/blame.c:2700
+#: builtin/blame.c:2706
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr "4년 11달 전"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2780
+#: builtin/blame.c:2786
 msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
 msgstr "--contents � --reverse 옵션� 호환�지 않습니다."
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2800
+#: builtin/blame.c:2806
 msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
 msgstr "--contents 옵션� 마지막 오브�트 �름� 사용할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2805
+#: builtin/blame.c:2811
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse � --first-parent 옵션� 같� 쓰면 최근 커밋� 지정해야 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2832
+#: builtin/blame.c:2838
 msgid ""
 "--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse � --first-parent 옵션� 같� 쓰면 최초-�위 체�과 범위가 필요합니"
 "다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2843
+#: builtin/blame.c:2849
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such path %s in %s"
 msgstr "%s 경로가 %s 안� 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2854
+#: builtin/blame.c:2860
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
 msgstr "%s 경로� 대해 %s 블롭� �� 수 없�"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2873
+#: builtin/blame.c:2879
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
@@ -4871,44 +5179,44 @@ msgstr "(HEAD %s(으)로부터 분리�)"
 msgid "(no branch)"
 msgstr "(브랜치 없�)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:544
+#: builtin/branch.c:535
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being rebased at %s"
 msgstr "%s 브랜치를 %s 위치� 리베�스합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:548
+#: builtin/branch.c:539
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr "%s 브랜치를 %s 위치�서 bisect합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:563
+#: builtin/branch.c:554
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "브랜치 위� 없으면서 현재 브랜치 �름� 바꿀 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:573
+#: builtin/branch.c:564
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "잘못� 브랜치 �름: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:581
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "브랜치 �름 바꾸기 실패"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "�름� 잘못� '%s' 브랜치� �름� 다르게 바꿉니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:597
+#: builtin/branch.c:588
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "브랜치 �름� %s(으)로 바꾸지만, HEAD를 업��트하지 않습니다!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:595
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "브랜치� �름� 바꾸지만, config-file 업��트가 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:620
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
@@ -4919,164 +5227,168 @@ msgstr ""
 "  %s\n"
 "'%c' 문�로 시작하는 줄� 무시�니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:651
+#: builtin/branch.c:643
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "�반 옵션"
 
 # FIXME: give twice?
-#: builtin/branch.c:653
+#: builtin/branch.c:645
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "해시와 제목� 표시하고, 업스트림 브랜치� 대한 위치를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:654
+#: builtin/branch.c:646
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "여러가지 안내 메시지를 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:655
+#: builtin/branch.c:647
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "추� 모드를 설정합니다 (git-pull(1) 참고)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:657
+#: builtin/branch.c:649
 msgid "change upstream info"
 msgstr "업스트림 정보를 바꿉니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:651
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "업스트림"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:651
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr "업스트림 정보를 바꿉니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:660
+#: builtin/branch.c:652
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr "업스트림 정보를 해제합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:661
+#: builtin/branch.c:653
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "여러 색으로 출력합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:662
+#: builtin/branch.c:654
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "리모트 추� 브랜치� 대해 �작합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:664 builtin/branch.c:665
+#: builtin/branch.c:656 builtin/branch.c:657
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "커밋� 있는 브랜치만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:660
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "특정 git-branch �작:"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:669
+#: builtin/branch.c:661
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "리모트와 로컬� 브랜치 목�� 모� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:671
+#: builtin/branch.c:663
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "완전히 병합� 브랜치를 삭제합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:672
+#: builtin/branch.c:664
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "브랜치를 삭제합니다 (병합�지 않았���)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:673
+#: builtin/branch.c:665
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "브랜치와 그 reflog를 옮기거나 �름� 바꿉니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:674
+#: builtin/branch.c:666
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "대�� �미 있��� 브랜치를 옮기거나 �름� 바꿉니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:675
+#: builtin/branch.c:667
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "브랜치 �름 목�� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:676
+#: builtin/branch.c:668
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "브랜치� reflog를 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:678
+#: builtin/branch.c:670
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "브랜치� 설명� 편집합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:679
+#: builtin/branch.c:671
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr "강제로 만들고, 옮기거나 �름� 바꾸고, 삭제합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680
+#: builtin/branch.c:672
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr "병합�는 브랜치만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:681
+#: builtin/branch.c:673
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr "병합�지 않는 브랜치만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:682
+#: builtin/branch.c:674
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "목�� 여러 열로 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:683 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:366
+#: builtin/branch.c:675 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:381
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "키"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:684 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:367
+#: builtin/branch.c:676 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:382
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "정렬한 기준� �는 필드 �름"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:686 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:404
+#: builtin/branch.c:678 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:404
 #: builtin/notes.c:407 builtin/notes.c:567 builtin/notes.c:570
-#: builtin/tag.c:369
+#: builtin/tag.c:384
 msgid "object"
 msgstr "오브�트"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:687
+#: builtin/branch.c:679
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr "해당 오브�트� 브랜치만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:705
+#: builtin/branch.c:681 builtin/for-each-ref.c:46 builtin/tag.c:388
+msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
+msgstr "정렬과 필터�� 대소문�를 구분하지 않습니다"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:698
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "HEAD를 올바른 레�런스로 구해내는� 실패했습니다."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:709 builtin/clone.c:706
+#: builtin/branch.c:702 builtin/clone.c:706
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "레�런스/헤드 아래� HEAD가 없습니다!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:724
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column � --verbose 옵션� 호환�지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:740 builtin/branch.c:782
+#: builtin/branch.c:735 builtin/branch.c:787
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "브랜치 �름� 필요합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:758
+#: builtin/branch.c:763
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "분리� HEAD� 대한 설명� 부여할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:768
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "여러 브랜치� 대한 설명� 편집할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:770
+#: builtin/branch.c:775
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "아� '%s' 브랜치� 커밋� 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:773
+#: builtin/branch.c:778
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "�름� '%s'� 브랜치가 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:788
+#: builtin/branch.c:793
 msgid "too many branches for a rename operation"
 msgstr "�름 바꾸기 작업� 대해 브랜치가 너무 많습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:793
+#: builtin/branch.c:798
 msgid "too many branches to set new upstream"
 msgstr "새 업스트림� 설정하는� 브랜치가 너무 많습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
+#: builtin/branch.c:802
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
@@ -5084,41 +5396,41 @@ msgstr ""
 "HEAD� 업스트림� %s(으)로 설정할 수 없습니다. 어떤 브랜치� 가리키지 않습니"
 "다."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:800 builtin/branch.c:822 builtin/branch.c:843
+#: builtin/branch.c:805 builtin/branch.c:827 builtin/branch.c:848
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "그런 브랜치가 ('%s') 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:804
+#: builtin/branch.c:809
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "'%s' 브랜치가 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:816
+#: builtin/branch.c:821
 msgid "too many branches to unset upstream"
 msgstr "업스트림 설정� 해제하는� 브랜치가 너무 많습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:820
+#: builtin/branch.c:825
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "HEAD� 업스트림 설정� 해제할 수 없습니다. 어떤 브랜치� 가리키지 않습니다."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:826
+#: builtin/branch.c:831
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "'%s' 브랜치� 업스트림 정보가 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:840
+#: builtin/branch.c:845
 msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
 msgstr "'HEAD'를 수�으로 만드는 건 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:846
+#: builtin/branch.c:851
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 "'git branch'� 대해 -a � -r 옵션� 브랜치 �름과 같� 쓰면 앞뒤가 맞지 않습"
 "니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:849
+#: builtin/branch.c:854
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --"
@@ -5127,7 +5439,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "--set-upstream 옵션� � �� 사용�지 않고 제거� 예정입니다. --track �는 "
 "--set-upstream-to 옵션� 사용해 보십시오\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:866
+#: builtin/branch.c:871
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -5194,7 +5506,7 @@ msgstr "블롭 오브�트� 대해서는, 오브�트� 내용� 대해 te
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr "블롭 오브�트� 대해서는, 오브�트� 내용� 대해 필터를 실행합니다"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:561 git-submodule.sh:923
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:561 git-submodule.sh:929
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "블롭"
 
@@ -5251,7 +5563,7 @@ msgstr "표준 입력�서 파� �름� �습니다"
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "NUL 문�를 기준으로 �료 입력 � 출력� 멈춥니다"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1137 builtin/gc.c:325
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1140 builtin/gc.c:332
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "진행 �황 표시를 하지 않습니다"
 
@@ -5341,9 +5653,9 @@ msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr "내용� 임시 파�� �니다"
 
 #: builtin/checkout-index.c:174 builtin/column.c:30
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:595 builtin/submodule--helper.c:598
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604 builtin/submodule--helper.c:951
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:597 builtin/submodule--helper.c:600
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:606 builtin/submodule--helper.c:967
+#: builtin/worktree.c:471
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "문�열"
 
@@ -5418,50 +5730,50 @@ msgstr "'%s' 경로를 병합하지 않았습니다"
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "현재 ��스를 먼저 해결해야 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:624
+#: builtin/checkout.c:625
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "'%s'� 대해 reflog할 수 없습니다: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:663
+#: builtin/checkout.c:666
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD� 현재 위치는"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:667 builtin/clone.c:660
+#: builtin/checkout.c:670 builtin/clone.c:660
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "HEAD를 업��트할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:671
+#: builtin/checkout.c:674
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "'%s' 브랜치 리셋\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:674
+#: builtin/checkout.c:677
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "�미 '%s'� 있습니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:678
+#: builtin/checkout.c:681
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "'%s' 브랜치로 전환하고 리셋합니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:680 builtin/checkout.c:1069
+#: builtin/checkout.c:683 builtin/checkout.c:1072
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "새로 만든 '%s' 브랜치로 전환합니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:682
+#: builtin/checkout.c:685
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "'%s' 브랜치로 전환합니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:733
+#: builtin/checkout.c:736
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " ... 그리고 %d개 �.\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:739
+#: builtin/checkout.c:742
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -5479,7 +5791,7 @@ msgstr[0] ""
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:758
+#: builtin/checkout.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -5500,151 +5812,151 @@ msgstr[0] ""
 " git branch <새-브랜치-�름> %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:794
+#: builtin/checkout.c:797
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "리비전 walk� 내부 오류"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:798
+#: builtin/checkout.c:801
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "�전 HEAD 위치는"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:825 builtin/checkout.c:1064
+#: builtin/checkout.c:828 builtin/checkout.c:1067
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "현재 위치가 만들 예정� 브랜치� 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:970
+#: builtin/checkout.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "하나� 레�런스만 지정해야 하지만 %d개를 지정했습니다."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1010 builtin/worktree.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1013 builtin/worktree.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "잘못� 레�런스: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1039
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1042
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "레�런스가 트리가 아닙니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1078
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1081
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "브랜치를 전환하는� 경로를 사용할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1081 builtin/checkout.c:1085
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1084 builtin/checkout.c:1088
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "'%s' 옵션� 브랜치를 전환할 때 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1089 builtin/checkout.c:1092 builtin/checkout.c:1097
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1100
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1092 builtin/checkout.c:1095 builtin/checkout.c:1100
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1103
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 옵션� '%s' 옵션과 같� 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1105
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1108
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr "브랜치를 커밋� 아닌 '%s'(으)로 전환할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1138 builtin/checkout.c:1140 builtin/clone.c:93
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1141 builtin/checkout.c:1143 builtin/clone.c:93
 #: builtin/remote.c:165 builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/worktree.c:324
 #: builtin/worktree.c:326
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "브랜치"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1139
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1142
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "새 브랜치를 만들고 가져옵니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1141
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1144
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "브랜치를 만들거나 리셋하고 가져옵니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1142
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1145
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "새 브랜치� 대한 reflog를 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1143 builtin/worktree.c:328
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1146 builtin/worktree.c:328
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "HEAD를 해당 커밋�서 분리합니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1144
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1147
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "새 브랜치� 대한 업스트림 정보를 설정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1149
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "새-브랜치"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1149
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "�위 브랜치가 없는 새 브랜치"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1147
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1150
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "병합�지 않� 파�� 대해 우리쪽 버전� 가져옵니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1149
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1152
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "병합�지 않� 파�� 대해 �대편 버전� 가져옵니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1151
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1154
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr "강제로 체�아웃합니다 (로컬�서 수정한 사항� 버립니다)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1152
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "새 브랜치� 대해 3-방향 병합� 수행합니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/merge.c:231
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/merge.c:235
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "무시하는 파�� 업��트합니다 (기본값)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/log.c:1466 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1157 builtin/log.c:1466 parse-options.h:251
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "스타�"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "충� 스타� (merge �는 diff3)"
 
 # FIXME: �미 불명
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1161
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "경로명세를 드문 항목�만 제한하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr "'git checkout <없는-브랜치>'� 대해 추측합니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr "다른 작업��� 주어진 레�런스가 있는지 확�하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163 builtin/clone.c:63 builtin/fetch.c:119
-#: builtin/merge.c:228 builtin/pull.c:117 builtin/push.c:536
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1166 builtin/clone.c:63 builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/merge.c:232 builtin/pull.c:117 builtin/push.c:539
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:168
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "강제로 진행 �황� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1194
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1197
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B � --orphan 옵션� 서로 호환�지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1211
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1214
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track 옵션� 브랜치 �름� 필요합니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1216
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1219
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "브랜치 �름� 없습니다. -b 옵션� 사용해 보십시오"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1252
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1255
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "경로 명세가 잘못�었습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1259
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1262
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time.\n"
@@ -5653,12 +5965,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "�시� 경로를 업��트하고 '%s' 브랜치로 전환할 수 없습니다.\n"
 "커밋� 확�할 수 없는 '%s'�(를) 가져오려고 하셨습니까?"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1264
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout: --detach 옵션� 경로 ��를 받지 않습니다 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1268
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1271
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -5697,19 +6009,21 @@ msgstr "%s 저장소 건너뛸 예정\n"
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
 msgstr "%s 제거� 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:291
+#: builtin/clean.c:291 git-add--interactive.perl:623
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a numbered item\n"
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
-"           - (empty) select nothing"
+"           - (empty) select nothing\n"
 msgstr ""
 "프롬프트 �움�:\n"
 "1          - 해당 번호� 항목� 선�\n"
 "foo        - 유�한 접�어� 해당하는 항목 선�\n"
-"           - (빈 입력) 선�하지 않�"
+"           - (빈 입력) 선�하지 않�\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:295
+#: builtin/clean.c:295 git-add--interactive.perl:632
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a single item\n"
@@ -5718,7 +6032,7 @@ msgid ""
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
 "-...       - unselect specified items\n"
 "*          - choose all items\n"
-"           - (empty) finish selecting"
+"           - (empty) finish selecting\n"
 msgstr ""
 "프롬프트 �움�:\n"
 "1          - 해당 번호� 항목� 선�\n"
@@ -5727,12 +6041,13 @@ msgstr ""
 "foo        - 유�한 접�어� 해당하는 항목 선�\n"
 "-...       - 해당 항목 선� 해제\n"
 "*          - 모든 항목 선�\n"
-"           - (빈 입력) 선� 마침"
+"           - (빈 입력) 선� 마침\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:511
-#, c-format
-msgid "Huh (%s)?"
-msgstr "어�� (%s)?"
+#: builtin/clean.c:511 git-add--interactive.perl:598
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:603
+#, c-format, perl-format
+msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
+msgstr "어�� (%s)?\n"
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:653
 #, c-format
@@ -5754,9 +6069,10 @@ msgstr "삭제할 항목� 선�하십시오"
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "%s 제거합니까 [y/N]? "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:777
-msgid "Bye."
-msgstr "�."
+#: builtin/clean.c:777 git-add--interactive.perl:1669
+#, c-format
+msgid "Bye.\n"
+msgstr "�.\n"
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:785
 msgid ""
@@ -5776,11 +6092,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "help                - � 화면 표시\n"
 "?                   - 프롬프트 선� �움�"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:812
+#: builtin/clean.c:812 git-add--interactive.perl:1745
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr "*** 명령 ***"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:813
+#: builtin/clean.c:813 git-add--interactive.perl:1742
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr "무엇� 할까요"
 
@@ -5809,8 +6125,8 @@ msgstr "대화형 지우기"
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "전체 디렉터리 제거"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/describe.c:407 builtin/grep.c:725
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536 builtin/name-rev.c:313 builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/describe.c:407 builtin/grep.c:1056
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538 builtin/name-rev.c:313 builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "패턴"
 
@@ -5890,8 +6206,8 @@ msgstr "서�-디렉터리"
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr "서�� 사용할 디렉터리 위치"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/submodule--helper.c:602
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:954
+#: builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:970
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "레�런스 저장소"
 
@@ -5915,8 +6231,7 @@ msgstr "리모트� HEAD 대신 <브랜치>를 가져옵니다"
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "리모트� git-upload-pack 경로"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:97 builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/grep.c:668
-#: builtin/pull.c:202
+#: builtin/clone.c:97 builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/grep.c:999 builtin/pull.c:202
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "깊�"
 
@@ -5924,7 +6239,7 @@ msgstr "깊�"
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr "지정한 깊�� 얕� 복제를 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:99 builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pack-objects.c:2848
+#: builtin/clone.c:99 builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pack-objects.c:2836
 #: parse-options.h:142
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "시�"
@@ -5938,8 +6253,8 @@ msgid "revision"
 msgstr "리비전"
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:102 builtin/fetch.c:125
-msgid "deepen history of shallow clone by excluding rev"
-msgstr "레�런스를 제외해 얕� 복제� 커밋 내역� 깊게 만듭니다"
+msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
+msgstr "리비전� 제외해 얕� 복제� 커밋 내역� 깊게 만듭니다"
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:104
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
@@ -5965,11 +6280,11 @@ msgstr "키=값"
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "새 저장소 안�서 설정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/push.c:550
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr "IPv4 주소만 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/push.c:549
+#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/push.c:552
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr "IPv6 주소만 사용합니다"
 
@@ -6082,7 +6397,7 @@ msgstr "--bare � --separate-git-dir 옵션� 호환�지 않습니다."
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "'%s' 저장소가 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:905 builtin/fetch.c:1338
+#: builtin/clone.c:905 builtin/fetch.c:1335
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "깊�가(%s) 0보다 � 수가 아닙니다"
@@ -6097,8 +6412,9 @@ msgstr "대� 경로가('%s') �미 있고 빈 디렉터리가 아닙니다."
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "작업 ��가('%s') �미 있습니다."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:940 builtin/clone.c:951 builtin/submodule--helper.c:657
-#: builtin/worktree.c:222 builtin/worktree.c:249
+#: builtin/clone.c:940 builtin/clone.c:951 builtin/difftool.c:252
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:659 builtin/worktree.c:222
+#: builtin/worktree.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'� 앞 디렉터리를 만들 수 없습니다"
@@ -6373,7 +6689,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "%s 커밋� 찾아볼 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:286
+#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:295
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(표준 입력�서 로그 메시지를 ��)\n"
@@ -6472,7 +6788,7 @@ msgstr "��스를 �� 수 없습니다"
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "트리를 만드는� 오류"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:969 builtin/tag.c:266
+#: builtin/commit.c:968 builtin/tag.c:280
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "메시지를 -m �는 -F 옵션으로 입력하십시오.\n"
@@ -6483,7 +6799,7 @@ msgid "--author '%s' is not 'Name <email>' and matches no existing author"
 msgstr ""
 "--author '%s' 옵션� '�름 <전�메�>' 형�� 아니고 기존 작성��� 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1086 builtin/commit.c:1327
+#: builtin/commit.c:1086 builtin/commit.c:1325
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "추��지 않는 파� 모드가 ('%s') 잘못�었습니다"
@@ -6535,67 +6851,63 @@ msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "경로가 없� --include/--only 옵션� 쓰면 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다."
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1212
-msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
-msgstr "기발하네요... 마지막� 변경� ��스로 바꿉니다."
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
 msgid "Explicit paths specified without -i or -o; assuming --only paths..."
 msgstr ""
 "-i �는 -o 없� 명시�� 경로를 지정했습니다. --only 경로를 가정합니다..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:474
+#: builtin/commit.c:1224 builtin/tag.c:495
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "잘못� 정리 모드 %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1229
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "-a 옵션과 경로를 같� 사용하면 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1617
+#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/commit.c:1612
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "�태를 간략하게 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1343 builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1614
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "브랜치 정보를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343
 msgid "version"
 msgstr "버전"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345 builtin/commit.c:1621 builtin/push.c:522
-#: builtin/worktree.c:440
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343 builtin/commit.c:1616 builtin/push.c:525
+#: builtin/worktree.c:442
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "컴퓨터가 �� 수 있는 형�"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1348 builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1346 builtin/commit.c:1618
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "긴 형�으로 �태를 표시합니다 (기본값)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1621
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "NUL 문�로 항목� �냅니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353 builtin/commit.c:1629 builtin/fast-export.c:981
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1624 builtin/fast-export.c:981
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:368
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "모드"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1354 builtin/commit.c:1629
+#: builtin/commit.c:1352 builtin/commit.c:1624
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
 "추��지 않는 파�� 표시합니다. 추가 옵션: all, normal, no (기본값: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1357
+#: builtin/commit.c:1355
 msgid "show ignored files"
 msgstr "무시�는 파�� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1356 parse-options.h:155
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "언제"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1357
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
@@ -6603,198 +6915,198 @@ msgstr ""
 "하위 모듈� 변경� 무시합니다. 추가 옵션: all, dirty, untracked. (기본값: "
 "all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361
+#: builtin/commit.c:1359
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "추��지 않는 파�� 목�� 여러 열로 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1437
+#: builtin/commit.c:1435
 msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
 msgstr "새로 만든 커밋� 찾아볼 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1439
+#: builtin/commit.c:1437
 msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
 msgstr "새로 만든 커밋� 파싱할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1484
+#: builtin/commit.c:1482
 msgid "detached HEAD"
 msgstr "HEAD 분리�"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1487
+#: builtin/commit.c:1485
 msgid " (root-commit)"
 msgstr " (최�위-커밋)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1587
+#: builtin/commit.c:1582
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "성공�� 커밋 후� 요약� 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1588
+#: builtin/commit.c:1583
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "커밋 메시지 서�� diff를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1590
+#: builtin/commit.c:1585
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr "커밋 메시지 옵션"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1591 builtin/tag.c:351
+#: builtin/commit.c:1586 builtin/tag.c:366
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "파��서 메시지를 �습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "작성�"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "커밋� 작성�를 지정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1593 builtin/gc.c:326
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588 builtin/gc.c:333
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "시�"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1593
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "커밋� 시�� 지정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1594 builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/notes.c:398
-#: builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/tag.c:349
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589 builtin/merge.c:222 builtin/notes.c:398
+#: builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/tag.c:364
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "메시지"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1594
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr "커밋 메시지"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/commit.c:1596 builtin/commit.c:1597
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590 builtin/commit.c:1591 builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:81
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "커밋"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1595
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "지정한 커밋� 메시지를 재사용하고 편집합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1591
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "지정한 커밋�서 메시지를 재사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1592
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr "지정한 커밋� 수정하는� autosquash 형� 메시지를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr "지정한 커밋� 합치는� autosquash 형� 메시지를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1594
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr "커밋� 내가 작성한 것으로 만듭니다 (-C/-c/--amend와 같� 사용)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/log.c:1413 builtin/revert.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/log.c:1413 builtin/revert.c:86
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "Signed-off-by: 줄� 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1596
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr "지정한 서� 파�� 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1597
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr "커밋 편집� 강제합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598
 msgid "default"
 msgstr "기본값"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/tag.c:354
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598 builtin/tag.c:369
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr "메시지�서 공백과 #주�� 지�니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1599
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "커밋 메시지 서�� �태를 �함합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606 builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/commit.c:1601 builtin/merge.c:234 builtin/pull.c:166
 #: builtin/revert.c:93
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "GPG 서명 커밋"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609
+#: builtin/commit.c:1604
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr "커밋 내용 옵션"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1605
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "변경� 파�� 모� 커밋합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1606
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "지정한 파�� 커밋할 ��스� 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1607
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "대화형으로 파�� 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1608
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "대화형으로 변경 사항� 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1614
+#: builtin/commit.c:1609
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "지정한 파�만 커밋합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615
+#: builtin/commit.c:1610
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr "커밋 전 후�와 커밋 메시지 후�를 건너�니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1616
+#: builtin/commit.c:1611
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr "무엇� 커밋할지 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1627
+#: builtin/commit.c:1622
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr "바로 앞 커밋� 바꿉니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1623
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr "다시쓰기 후 후�를 건너�니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1633
+#: builtin/commit.c:1628
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr "빈 변경 사항� 기�하�� 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1630
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr "빈 메시지와 같� 변경 사항� 기�하�� 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1664
+#: builtin/commit.c:1659
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "HEAD 커밋� 파싱할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1712
+#: builtin/commit.c:1707
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "��� MERGE_HEAD 파� (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1714
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "MERGE_MODE를 �� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1738
+#: builtin/commit.c:1733
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "커밋 메시지를 �� 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1749
+#: builtin/commit.c:1744
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "커밋� 중지합니다. 메시지를 편집하지 않았습니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1754
+#: builtin/commit.c:1749
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "커밋� 중지합니다. 커밋 메시지가 비어 있습니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1802
+#: builtin/commit.c:1797
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -7116,37 +7428,123 @@ msgstr "�름� 없습니다. 아무것� 설명할 수 없습니다."
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:476
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
-msgstr "--dirty 옵션� 커밋같� 항목과 호환�지 않았습니다"
+msgstr "--dirty 옵션� 커밋같� 항목과 호환�지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:86
+#: builtin/diff.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "'%s': �반 파��나 심볼릭 ��가 아닙니다"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:237
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "잘못� 옵션: %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:361
+#: builtin/diff.c:358
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "깃 저장소가 아닙니다"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:404
+#: builtin/diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "잘못� '%s' 오브�트가 주어졌습니다."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:413
+#: builtin/diff.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "� 개보다 많� 블롭� 주어졌습니다: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:420
+#: builtin/diff.c:417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "처리하지 않� '%s' 오브�트가 주어졌습니다."
 
+#: builtin/difftool.c:28
+msgid "git difftool [<options>] [<commit> [<commit>]] [--] [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git difftool [<옵션>] [<커밋> [<커밋>]] [--] [<경로>...]"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:241
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed: %d"
+msgstr "실패: %d"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:342
+msgid ""
+"combined diff formats('-c' and '--cc') are not supported in\n"
+"directory diff mode('-d' and '--dir-diff')."
+msgstr ""
+"컴바�드 diff 형�� ('-c' � '--cc') 디렉터리 diff 모드�서는\n"
+"('-d' � '--dir-diff') 지�하지 않습니다."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:567
+#, c-format
+msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
+msgstr "� 파�� 수정�었습니다: '%s' � '%s'."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:569
+msgid "working tree file has been left."
+msgstr "작업 ��가 남겨져 있습니다."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:580
+#, c-format
+msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
+msgstr "임시 파�� '%s'� 있습니다."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:581
+msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
+msgstr "� 파�� 지우거나 복구할 수 있습니다."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:626
+msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
+msgstr "`diff.tool` 대신 `diff.guitool`� 사용하십시오"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:628
+msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
+msgstr "전체 디렉터리 diff를 수행합니다"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:630
+msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
+msgstr "diff �구를 실행하기 전� 프롬프트를 표시하지 않습니다"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:636
+msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
+msgstr "dir-diff 모드�서 심볼릭 ��를 사용합니다"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:637
+msgid "<tool>"
+msgstr "<�구>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:638
+msgid "use the specified diff tool"
+msgstr "지정한 diff �구를 사용합니다"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:640
+msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
+msgstr "`--tool` 옵션�서 사용할 수 있는 diff �구 목�� 표시합니다"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:643
+msgid ""
+"make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
+"code"
+msgstr ""
+"실행한 diff �구가 0� 아닌 코드를 리턴하면 'git-difftool'� �나게 합니다"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:645
+msgid "<command>"
+msgstr "<명령>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:646
+msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
+msgstr "diff를 보는 명령어를 사용�가 지정합니다"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:670
+msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
+msgstr "--tool=<�구> 옵션� <�구>가 주어지지 않았습니다"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:677
+msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
+msgstr "--extcmd=<명령> 옵션� <명령>� 주어지지 않았습니다"
+
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:25
 msgid "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 msgstr "git fast-export [rev-list-옵션]"
@@ -7303,77 +7701,77 @@ msgstr "레�런스맵"
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "레�런스맵 가져오기를 지정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:398
+#: builtin/fetch.c:395
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "리모트 레�런스 HEAD를 찾� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:514
+#: builtin/fetch.c:511
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr "fetch.output 설정� 잘못� 값� 있습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:607
+#: builtin/fetch.c:604
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "%s 오브�트가 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:611
+#: builtin/fetch.c:608
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[최신 �태]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:624 builtin/fetch.c:704
+#: builtin/fetch.c:621 builtin/fetch.c:701
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[거부�]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:625
+#: builtin/fetch.c:622
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr "현재 브랜치�서 가져올 수 없�"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:634
+#: builtin/fetch.c:631
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[태그 업��트]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:635 builtin/fetch.c:668 builtin/fetch.c:684
-#: builtin/fetch.c:699
+#: builtin/fetch.c:632 builtin/fetch.c:665 builtin/fetch.c:681
+#: builtin/fetch.c:696
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "로컬 레�런스를 업��트할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:651
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[새로운 태그]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:657
+#: builtin/fetch.c:654
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[새로운 브랜치]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:660
+#: builtin/fetch.c:657
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[새로운 레�런스]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:699
+#: builtin/fetch.c:696
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "강제 업��트"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:704
+#: builtin/fetch.c:701
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr "정방향 진행� 아님"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:749
+#: builtin/fetch.c:746
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s�(가) 모든 필요한 오브�트를 보내지 않았습니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:766
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr "얕� 최�위� 업��트가 허용�지 않으므로 %s�(를) 거부합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:856 builtin/fetch.c:952
+#: builtin/fetch.c:853 builtin/fetch.c:949
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "%.*s URL�서\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:867
+#: builtin/fetch.c:864
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -7382,55 +7780,55 @@ msgstr ""
 "업��트할 수 없는 로컬 레�런스가 있습니다. 과거 충� 브랜치를\n"
 " 제거하려면 'git remote prune %s' 명령� 실행해 보십시오"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:922
+#: builtin/fetch.c:919
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s 레�런스가 연결� �어지게 �니다)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:923
+#: builtin/fetch.c:920
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s 레�런스가 연결� �어졌습니다)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:955
+#: builtin/fetch.c:952
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[삭제�]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:956 builtin/remote.c:1020
+#: builtin/fetch.c:953 builtin/remote.c:1020
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(없�)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:979
+#: builtin/fetch.c:976
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr "간략한 저장소가 아닌 저장소� 현재 %s 브랜치로 가져오기를 거절합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:998
+#: builtin/fetch.c:995
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "\"%s\" 옵션� \"%s\" 값� %s� 대해 올바르지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1001
+#: builtin/fetch.c:998
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "\"%s\" 옵션� '%s'� 대해 무시�니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1077
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1074
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
 msgstr "'%s'�서 가져오는 방법� 알 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1237
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1234
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "%s�(를) 가져오는 중\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1239 builtin/remote.c:96
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1236 builtin/remote.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "%s�(를) 가져올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1257
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1254
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
@@ -7438,41 +7836,41 @@ msgstr ""
 "리모트 저장소를 지정하지 않았습니다. 새 리비전� 가져올 수 있는\n"
 "URL�나 리모트 �름� 지정하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1280
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1277
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "태그 �름� 지정해야 합니다."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1322
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1319
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr "--deepen 옵션� �수 깊�는 지�하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1324
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1321
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-deepen, --depth 옵션 중 하나만 쓸 수 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1329
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1326
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "--depth � --unshallow 옵션� 같� 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1331
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1328
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 "완전한 저장소� 대해 --unshallow 옵션� 사용하는 건 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1350
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all 명령� 저장소 ��가 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1355
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1352
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all 명령� 레�런스명세 ��와 같� 쓰면 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1363
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "그런 리모트나 리모트 그룹� 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1374
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1371
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr "그룹� 가져오고 레�런스명세를 지정하면 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다"
 
@@ -7538,7 +7936,7 @@ msgstr "티�� �합하게 플레�스홀�를 �용합니다"
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "<n>개� 해당하는 레�런스만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:372
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:387 builtin/verify-tag.c:38
 msgid "format to use for the output"
 msgstr "출력� 사용할 형�"
 
@@ -7558,63 +7956,63 @@ msgstr "병합하지 않는 레�런스만 표시합니다"
 msgid "print only refs which contain the commit"
 msgstr "커밋� 들어 있는 레�런스만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:519
+#: builtin/fsck.c:554
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr "오브�트 디렉터리를 확�하는 중입니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:588
+#: builtin/fsck.c:646
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr "git fsck [<옵션>] [<오브�트>...]"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:594
+#: builtin/fsck.c:652
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr "접근할 수 없는 오브�트를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:595
+#: builtin/fsck.c:653
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr "연결� �어진 오브�트를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:596
+#: builtin/fsck.c:654
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr "태그를 알립니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:597
+#: builtin/fsck.c:655
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr "최�위 노드를 알립니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:598
+#: builtin/fsck.c:656
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr "��스 오브�트 헤드 노드를 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:599
+#: builtin/fsck.c:657
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr "reflog 헤드 노드를 만듭니다 (기본값)"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:600
+#: builtin/fsck.c:658
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr "묶�과 보조 오브�트� 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:601
+#: builtin/fsck.c:659
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr "연결만 확�합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:602
+#: builtin/fsck.c:660
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr "� 엄격하게 확�합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:604
+#: builtin/fsck.c:662
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr ".git/lost-found 안� 연결� �어진 오브�트를 �니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:605 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:663 builtin/prune.c:107
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "진행 �황� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:606
+#: builtin/fsck.c:664
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr "접근할 수 없는 오브�트� �름� �세히 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:665
+#: builtin/fsck.c:725
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr "오브�트를 확�합니다"
 
@@ -7632,7 +8030,7 @@ msgstr "잘못� %s: '%s'"
 msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
 msgstr "비정��으로 긴 오브�트 디렉터리 %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:290
+#: builtin/gc.c:297
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The last gc run reported the following. Please correct the root cause\n"
@@ -7647,38 +8045,38 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:327
+#: builtin/gc.c:334
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "레�런스하지 않는 오브�트를 잘�냅니다"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:329
+#: builtin/gc.c:336
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "� �세히 검사합니다 (실행 시간 늘어남)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:330
+#: builtin/gc.c:337
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "�� 가비지컬렉터 모드를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:331
+#: builtin/gc.c:338
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr "�미 가비지컬렉터가 실행 중���� 강제로 가비지컬렉터를 실행합니다"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:373
+#: builtin/gc.c:380
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "최� 성능� 위해 백그�운드�서 ��으로 저장소� 묶�� 만듭니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:375
+#: builtin/gc.c:382
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "최� 성능� 위해 ��으로 저장소� 묶�� 만듭니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:376
+#: builtin/gc.c:383
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr "수� 관리 작업� \"git help gc\" 내용� 참고하십시오.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:397
+#: builtin/gc.c:404
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
@@ -7686,240 +8084,256 @@ msgstr ""
 "가비지컬렉터가 �미 '%s' 컴퓨터�서 %<PRIuMAX> PID로 실행 중입니다 (아니면 --"
 "force를 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:441
+#: builtin/gc.c:448
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
 "�슨한 오브�트가 너무 많습니다. 제거하려면 'git prune'� 실행하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:23
+#: builtin/grep.c:25
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git grep [<옵션>] [-e] <패턴> [<리비전>...] [[--] <경로>...]"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:219
+#: builtin/grep.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "grep: failed to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "grep: 스레드를 만드는� 실패했습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:277
+#: builtin/grep.c:290
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d) for %s"
 msgstr "잘못� 스레드 수를 %2$s� 대해 지정했습니다 (%1$d)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:453 builtin/grep.c:488
+#: builtin/grep.c:763 builtin/grep.c:804
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr "트리를 �� 수 없습니다 (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:503
+#: builtin/grep.c:823
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr "종류가 %s� 오브�트�서 grep� 할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:561
+#: builtin/grep.c:887
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "`%c' 옵션�는 숫� 값� 와야 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:647
+#: builtin/grep.c:973
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr "작업 �� 대신� ��스�서 검색합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:649
+#: builtin/grep.c:975
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr "깃으로 관리하지 않� 내용�서 찾습니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:651
+#: builtin/grep.c:977
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "추��는 파�과 추��지 않는 파� 모��서 검색합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:653
+#: builtin/grep.c:979
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr "'.gitignore'로 지정한 파�� 무시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:656
+#: builtin/grep.c:981
+msgid "recursivley search in each submodule"
+msgstr "하위 모듈� 재귀�으로 검색합니다"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:983
+msgid "basename"
+msgstr "베�스�름"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:984
+msgid "prepend parent project's basename to output"
+msgstr "프로�트� 베�스�므� 출력 앞� 붙입니다"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:987
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr "�치하지 않는 줄� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:658
+#: builtin/grep.c:989
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
-msgstr "대소문� 구별하지 않고 맞춥니다"
+msgstr "대소문� 구별하지 않고 비�합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:660
+#: builtin/grep.c:991
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr "단어 경계 부분� 대해서만 패턴� 맞춥니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:662
+#: builtin/grep.c:993
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr "바�너리 파�� �스트로 처리합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:664
+#: builtin/grep.c:995
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr "바�너리 파��서 패턴� 맞추지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:667
+#: builtin/grep.c:998
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr "textconv 필터를 사용해 바�너리 파�� 처리합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:669
+#: builtin/grep.c:1000
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr "최대 <깊�> 단계만� 내려갑니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:673
+#: builtin/grep.c:1004
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr "POSIX 확장 정규�� 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:676
+#: builtin/grep.c:1007
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr "기본 POSIX 정규�� 사용합니다 (기본값)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:679
+#: builtin/grep.c:1010
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr "패턴� 고정 문�열로 해�합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:682
+#: builtin/grep.c:1013
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr "펄과 호환�는 정규�� 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:685
+#: builtin/grep.c:1016
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr "줄 번호를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:686
+#: builtin/grep.c:1017
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr "파� �름� 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:687
+#: builtin/grep.c:1018
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr "파� �름� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:689
+#: builtin/grep.c:1020
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr "파� �름� 최�위 디렉터리 �대 경로로 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:691
+#: builtin/grep.c:1022
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "�치하는 줄� 표시하지 않고 파� �름만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:693
+#: builtin/grep.c:1024
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr "--files-with-matches 옵션과 ��"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:696
+#: builtin/grep.c:1027
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr "�치하지 않는 파�� �름만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:698
+#: builtin/grep.c:1029
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr "파� �름 다�� NUL� 출력합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:700
+#: builtin/grep.c:1031
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "�치하는 줄� 표시하지 않고 �치하는 수를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:701
+#: builtin/grep.c:1032
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr "�치하는 부분� 강조합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:703
+#: builtin/grep.c:1034
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr "다른 파� 사�� �치하는 부분� 사�� 빈 줄� 출력합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:705
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr "같� 파��서 여러 개가 �치하면 파� �름� 한 번만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:708
+#: builtin/grep.c:1039
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr "�치하는 부분 앞뒤� 컨�스트를 <n>줄 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:711
+#: builtin/grep.c:1042
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr "�치하는 부분 앞� 컨�스트를 <n>줄 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:713
+#: builtin/grep.c:1044
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr "�치하는 부분 뒤� 컨�스트를 <n>줄 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:715
+#: builtin/grep.c:1046
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr "<n>개� 작업 스레드를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:716
+#: builtin/grep.c:1047
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr "-C NUM 옵션� 줄임"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:719
+#: builtin/grep.c:1050
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr "�치 항목 앞� 함수 �름 줄� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:721
+#: builtin/grep.c:1052
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr "들어 있는 함수를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:724
+#: builtin/grep.c:1055
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr "파��서 패턴� �습니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:726
+#: builtin/grep.c:1057
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr "<패턴>과 �치"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:728
+#: builtin/grep.c:1059
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr "-e 옵션으로 지정한 패턴� 결합합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:740
+#: builtin/grep.c:1071
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr "출력하지 않고 �치하는 항목� exit() �태 번호로 리턴합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:742
+#: builtin/grep.c:1073
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr "모든 패턴과 �치하는 파�� �치하는 부분만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:744
+#: builtin/grep.c:1075
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr "grep 표현�� 대한 파싱 트리를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:748
+#: builtin/grep.c:1079
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr "페�저"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:748
+#: builtin/grep.c:1079
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr "�치하는 파�� 페�저 프로그램�서 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:751
+#: builtin/grep.c:1082
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr "grep(1) 실행� 허용합니다 (� 빌드�서는 무시)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:814
+#: builtin/grep.c:1146
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr "패턴� 지정하지 않았습니다."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:846 builtin/index-pack.c:1480
+#: builtin/grep.c:1178 builtin/index-pack.c:1482
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr "잘못� 스레드 수를 지정했습니다 (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:1215
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr "--open-files-in-pager 옵션� 작업 ���서만 �작합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:902
+#: builtin/grep.c:1238
+msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
+msgstr "--recurse-submodules와 같� 지�하지 않는 옵션입니다."
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1244
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr ""
 "--cached �는 --untracked 옵션� --no-index 옵션과 같� 쓸 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:907
+#: builtin/grep.c:1249
 msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs."
 msgstr "--no-index �는 --untracked 옵션� 리비전과 같� 쓸 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:910
+#: builtin/grep.c:1252
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr "--[no-]exclude-standard 옵션� 추��는 내용� 대해 쓸 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:918
+#: builtin/grep.c:1260
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "--cached 옵션과 트리를 모� 지정했습니다."
 
@@ -8195,179 +8609,183 @@ msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "심�한 inflate 부조화"
 
 #: builtin/index-pack.c:748 builtin/index-pack.c:754 builtin/index-pack.c:777
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:811 builtin/index-pack.c:820
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:813 builtin/index-pack.c:822
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "SHA1 충�� %s�서 발견�었습니다!"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:751 builtin/pack-objects.c:166
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:258
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:751 builtin/pack-objects.c:164
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:256
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr "%s�(를) �� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:817
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:819
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr "기존 %s 오브�트를 �� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:831
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:833
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "잘못� 블롭 오브�트 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:845
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:847
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "잘못� %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:848
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
 msgid "Error in object"
 msgstr "오브�트� 오류"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:852
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "%s� 모든 하위 오브�트� 접근할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:922 builtin/index-pack.c:953
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:924 builtin/index-pack.c:955
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "�타를 �용하는� 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1123
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1125
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr "오브�트를 받는 중"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1123
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1125
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "오브�트 ��스를 만드는 중"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1155
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1157
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "묶�� ���었습니다 (SHA1 �치하지 않�)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1160
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1162
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr "묶� 파�� 대해 fstat()할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1163
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1165
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "묶�� �� 쓰레기 ��터가 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1174
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1176
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
 msgstr "parse_pack_objects()�서 극심한 혼란"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1197
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1199
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr "�타를 알아내는 중"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1208
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1210
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "스레드를 만들 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1250
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1252
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr "극심한 혼란"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1256
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1258
 #, c-format
 msgid "completed with %d local object"
 msgid_plural "completed with %d local objects"
 msgstr[0] "로컬 오브�트 %d개 마침"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1268
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
 msgstr "%s� 대해 예�치 못한 테� 체�섬 (디스� ��?)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1272
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1274
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] "묶�� 알아내지 못한 �타 %d개가 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1296
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1298
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "추가한 오브�트를 deflate할 수 없습니다 (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1372
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1374
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "%s 로컬 오브�트가 ���었습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1396
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1398
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "묶� 파�� 닫는� 오류"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1409
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1411
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 보존 파�� 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1417
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1419
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "쓴 '%s' 보존 파�� 닫지 못했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1430
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1432
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "묶� 파�� 저장할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1441
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1443
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "��스 파�� 저장할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1474
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1476
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 msgstr "잘못� pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1484 builtin/index-pack.c:1681
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1486 builtin/index-pack.c:1683
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr "스레드 기능� 없습니다. %s 무시"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1542
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "기존 '%s' 묶� 파�� 열 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1544
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1546
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'� 대한 기존 묶� idx 파�� 열 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1591
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1593
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "�타 아님: 오브�트 %d개"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1598
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1600
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "체� 길� = %d: 오브�트 %lu개"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1611
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1613
 #, c-format
 msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
 msgstr "'%s' 묶�파� �름� '.pack'으로 �나지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1693 builtin/index-pack.c:1696
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1712 builtin/index-pack.c:1716
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1695 builtin/index-pack.c:1698
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1714 builtin/index-pack.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "잘못� %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1732
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1734
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "--fix-thin 옵션� --stdin 옵션과 같� 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1740
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1736
+msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
+msgstr "--stdin 옵션� 깃 저장소가 필요합니다"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1744
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "--verify 옵션� 묶�파� �름� 지정하지 않았습니다"
 
@@ -8615,7 +9033,7 @@ msgstr "출력 디렉터리가 �개?"
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 커밋 %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1258 builtin/notes.c:884 builtin/tag.c:455
+#: builtin/log.c:1258 builtin/notes.c:884 builtin/tag.c:476
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "'%s'�(를) 올바른 레�런스로 알아내는� 실패했습니다."
@@ -8849,103 +9267,103 @@ msgstr ""
 "추��는 리모트 브랜치를 찾� 수 없습니다. <업스트림>� 수�으로 지정하십시"
 "오.\n"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:458
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:460
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-files [<옵션>] [<파�>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:507
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:509
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr "파� �태를 태그와 같� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:509
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:511
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr "'변경�지 않았다고 가정' 파�� 소문�를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:511
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:513
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr "출력� �시� 파�� 표시합니다 (기본값)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr "출력� 삭제� 파�� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr "출력� 수정� 파�� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr "출력� 기타 파�� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr "출력� 무시� 파�� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:522
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:524
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr "출력� 커밋 표시� 내용� 오브�트 �름� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:524
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:526
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr "파� 시스템�서 제거해야 하는 파�� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:526
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:528
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr "기타 디렉터리� �름만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:528
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr "파�� 줄 �� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr "빈 디렉터리 표시하지 않기"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:533
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:535
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr "출력� 병합하지 않� 파�� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:535
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:537
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr "resolve-undo 정보를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:537
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:539
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr "패턴� �치하는 파�� 건너�니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:542
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr "제외할 패턴� <파�>�서 �습니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr "<파�>�서 추가�� 디렉터리별 제외 패턴� �습니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr "표준 깃 제외 패턴� 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:550
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr "최�위 디렉터리 �대 경로로 출력합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
 msgstr "하위 모듈� 재귀�으로 �용"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr "<파�>� ��스 안� 없으면 오류로 취급합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:554
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:556
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr "트리-따위"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr "<트리-따위> 뒤로 제거한 경로가 있다고 가정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:559
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr "디버깅 ��터를 표시합니다"
 
@@ -8999,35 +9417,35 @@ msgstr "ë ˆí�¼ëŸ°ìŠ¤ì™€ ë ˆí�¼ëŸ°ìŠ¤ê°€ 가리키는 오브ì �트를 표시합ë‹
 msgid "git ls-tree [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-tree [<옵션>] <트리-따위> [<경로>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:126
 msgid "only show trees"
 msgstr "트리만 표시"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
 msgid "recurse into subtrees"
 msgstr "하위 트리로 재귀�으로 �용"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:132
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
 msgid "show trees when recursing"
 msgstr "재귀�으로 �용할 때 트리 표시"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:133
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL byte"
 msgstr "항목� NUL 바�트로 �냅니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:134
 msgid "include object size"
 msgstr "오브�트 �기 �함"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:138 builtin/ls-tree.c:140
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136 builtin/ls-tree.c:138
 msgid "list only filenames"
 msgstr "파� �름만 목� 표시"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:141
 msgid "use full path names"
 msgstr "전체 경로 �름 사용"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:145
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
 msgid "list entire tree; not just current directory (implies --full-name)"
 msgstr "전체 트리 목� 표시, 현재 디렉터리만 아니� (--full-name 옵션 �함)"
 
@@ -9043,161 +9461,169 @@ msgstr "git merge [<옵션>] <메시지> HEAD <커밋>"
 msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr "git merge --abort"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:102
+#: builtin/merge.c:49
+msgid "git merge --continue"
+msgstr "git merge --continue"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:104
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
 msgstr "`m' 옵션�는 값� 필요합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:139
+#: builtin/merge.c:141
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "'%s' 병합 전략� 찾� 수 없습니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr "사용 가능한 전략�:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "사용 가능한 사용� 설정 전략�:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:195 builtin/pull.c:127
+#: builtin/merge.c:197 builtin/pull.c:127
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "병합� �날 때 diffstat� 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:198 builtin/pull.c:130
+#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:130
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "병합� �날 때 diffstat� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:199 builtin/pull.c:133
+#: builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:133
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(--stat 옵션과 ��)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:136
+#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:136
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr "병합 커밋� 메시지� shortlog 항목� (최대 <n>개) 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:139
+#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:139
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "병합하는 대신 하나� 커밋� 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:142
+#: builtin/merge.c:208 builtin/pull.c:142
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "병합� 성공하면 커밋� 합니다 (기본값)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:208 builtin/pull.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:210 builtin/pull.c:145
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "커밋 전� 메시지를 편집합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209
+#: builtin/merge.c:211
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "정방향 진행� 허용합니다 (기본값)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:151
+#: builtin/merge.c:213 builtin/pull.c:151
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "정방향 진행� 불가능하면 중지합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:215 builtin/pull.c:154
+#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/pull.c:154
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "지정한 커밋� 올바른 GPG 서명� 있는지 검�합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/notes.c:774 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/notes.c:774 builtin/pull.c:158
 #: builtin/revert.c:89
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "ì „ëžµ"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/pull.c:159
+#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:159
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "사용할 병합 전략"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/pull.c:162
+#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:162
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "옵션=값"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:163
+#: builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/pull.c:163
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "선�한 병합 전략� 대한 옵션"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221
+#: builtin/merge.c:223
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr "병합 커밋 메시지 (정방향� 아닌 병합� 대해)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:225
+#: builtin/merge.c:227
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "현재 진행 중� 병합� 중지합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:227 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:229
+msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
+msgstr "현재 진행 중� 병합� 계�합니다"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:231 builtin/pull.c:170
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr "관계 없는 커밋 내역� 병합� 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:255
+#: builtin/merge.c:259
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "stash를 실행할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:260
+#: builtin/merge.c:264
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "스태시 실패"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:265
+#: builtin/merge.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "올바른 오브�트가 아닙니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:284 builtin/merge.c:301
+#: builtin/merge.c:288 builtin/merge.c:305
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "read-tree 실패"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:331
+#: builtin/merge.c:335
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (합칠 내용� 없습니다)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:342
+#: builtin/merge.c:346
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "커밋 합치기 -- HEAD를 업��트하지 않습니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:392
+#: builtin/merge.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "병합 메시지가 없습니다 -- HEAD를 업��트하지 않습니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:443
+#: builtin/merge.c:447
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "'%s'�(가) 커밋� 가리키지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:533
+#: builtin/merge.c:537
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "잘못� branch.%s.mergeoptions 문�열: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:652
+#: builtin/merge.c:656
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "� 개� 헤드 병합 외�는 처리하지 않습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:670
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "merge-recursive� 대해 알 수 없는 옵션: -X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:681
+#: builtin/merge.c:685
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "%s� 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:733
+#: builtin/merge.c:737
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'�서 �� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:742
+#: builtin/merge.c:746
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "병합� 커밋하지 않습니다. 병합� 마치려면 'git commit'� 사용하십시오.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:748
+#: builtin/merge.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -9213,66 +9639,78 @@ msgstr ""
 "'%c' 문�로 시작하는 줄� 무시�고, 메시지가 비어 있으면 커밋�\n"
 "중지합니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:772
+#: builtin/merge.c:776
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "빈 커밋 메시지."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:792
+#: builtin/merge.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "훌륭합니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:847
+#: builtin/merge.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr "�� 병합� 실패했습니다. 충�� 바로잡고 결과물� 커밋하십시오.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:863
+#: builtin/merge.c:867
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
 msgstr "'%s'�(는) 커밋� 아닙니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:904
+#: builtin/merge.c:908
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "현재 브랜치가 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:906
+#: builtin/merge.c:910
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "현재 브랜치� 대한 리모트가 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:908
+#: builtin/merge.c:912
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "현재 브랜치� 대해 기본 업스트림� 지정하지 않았습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:913
+#: builtin/merge.c:917
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "리모트 %2$s�서 %1$s� 대한 리모트 추� 브랜치가 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:960
+#: builtin/merge.c:964
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
 msgstr "잘못� 값 '%s', 환경 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1034
+#: builtin/merge.c:1038
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'�(를) 닫� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1061
+#: builtin/merge.c:1065
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
 msgstr "%s 안�서 병합할 수 있는 항목� 아닙니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1095
+#: builtin/merge.c:1099
 msgid "not something we can merge"
 msgstr "병합할 수 있는 항목� 아닙니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1162
+#: builtin/merge.c:1167
+msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
+msgstr "--abort 옵션� ��를 받지 않습니다"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1171
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "중지할 병합 작업� 없습니다. (MERGE_HEAD가 없�)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1178
+#: builtin/merge.c:1183
+msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
+msgstr "--continue 옵션� ��를 받지 않습니다"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1187
+msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
+msgstr "진행 중� 병합 작업� 없습니다. (MERGE_HEAD가 없�)"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1203
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -9280,7 +9718,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "병합� 마치지 않았습니다. (MERGE_HEAD 있�)\n"
 "병합하기 전� 변경 사항� 커밋하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1185
+#: builtin/merge.c:1210
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -9288,112 +9726,112 @@ msgstr ""
 "커밋 빼오기를 마치지 않았습니다. (COMMIT_PICK_HEAD 있�)\n"
 "병합하기 전� 변경 사항� 커밋하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1213
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "커밋 빼오기를 마치지 않았습니다. (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD 있�)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1197
+#: builtin/merge.c:1222
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "--squash 옵션� --no-ff 옵션과 같� 쓸 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1205
+#: builtin/merge.c:1230
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr "커밋� 지정하지 않았고  merge.defaultToUpstream를 설정하지 않았습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1222
+#: builtin/merge.c:1247
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr "빈 헤드로 커밋� 합치기는 지�하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1224
+#: builtin/merge.c:1249
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr "정방향� 아닌 커밋� 빈 헤드�서는 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1229
+#: builtin/merge.c:1254
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - 병합할 수 있는 항목� 아닙니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1231
+#: builtin/merge.c:1256
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr "빈 헤드�는 정확히 하나� 커밋만 병합할 수 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1287
+#: builtin/merge.c:1312
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "%s 커밋� 신뢰하지 않는 (서명�가 %s�고 하는) GPG 서명� 있습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1290
+#: builtin/merge.c:1315
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "%s 커밋� 잘못� (서명�가 %s�고 하는) GPG 서명� 있습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1293
+#: builtin/merge.c:1318
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "%s 커밋� GPG 서명� 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1296
+#: builtin/merge.c:1321
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "%s 커밋� %s� 올바른 GPG 서명� 없습니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1358
+#: builtin/merge.c:1383
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr "관계 없는 커밋 내역� 병합� 거부합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1367
+#: builtin/merge.c:1392
 msgid "Already up-to-date."
 msgstr "�미 업��트 �태입니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1377
+#: builtin/merge.c:1402
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "업��트 중 %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1418
+#: builtin/merge.c:1443
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "아주 간단한 ��스 내부 병합� 시�합니다...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1425
+#: builtin/merge.c:1450
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "아님.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1450
+#: builtin/merge.c:1475
 msgid "Already up-to-date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr "�미 업��트 �태입니다. 야호!"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1456
+#: builtin/merge.c:1481
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "정방향� 불가능하므로, 중지합니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1479 builtin/merge.c:1558
+#: builtin/merge.c:1504 builtin/merge.c:1583
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "트리를 본래 위치로 ��립니다...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1483
+#: builtin/merge.c:1508
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "병합 전략 %s 시�...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1549
+#: builtin/merge.c:1574
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "병합� 처리한 전략� 없습니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1551
+#: builtin/merge.c:1576
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "전략 %s(으)로 병합� 실패했습니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1560
+#: builtin/merge.c:1585
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "수� 해결� 준비를 위해 %s 전략� 사용합니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1572
+#: builtin/merge.c:1597
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr "�� 병합� 잘 진행�었습니다. 요청한대로 커밋 전� 중지합니다\n"
@@ -9524,94 +9962,94 @@ msgstr "없는 오브�트를 허용합니다"
 msgid "allow creation of more than one tree"
 msgstr "여러개 트리 만들기를 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:15
+#: builtin/mv.c:16
 msgid "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [<옵션>] <�본>... <대�>"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:70
+#: builtin/mv.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "%s 디렉터리가 ��스� 있고 하위 모듈� 없습니다?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:72 builtin/rm.c:317
+#: builtin/mv.c:84 builtin/rm.c:290
 msgid "Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr "계�하려면 .gitmodules� 변경 사항� 스테�지� 넣거나 스태시 하십시오"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:90
+#: builtin/mv.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "%.*s is in index"
 msgstr "%.*s�(가) ��스� 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:112
+#: builtin/mv.c:124
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "대�� �미 있어� 강제로 옮기기/�름 바꾸기를 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:113
+#: builtin/mv.c:125
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "옮기기/�름 바꾸기 오류를 건너 �니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:155
+#: builtin/mv.c:167
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr "대�� ('%s') 디렉터리가 아닙니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:166
+#: builtin/mv.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "'%s'�(를) '%s'(으)로 �름 바꾸기합니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:170
+#: builtin/mv.c:182
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "잘못� �본"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:173
+#: builtin/mv.c:185
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "디렉터리를 �기 �신으로 옮길 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:176
+#: builtin/mv.c:188
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "디렉터리를 파�로 옮길 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:185
+#: builtin/mv.c:197
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "�본 디렉터리가 비어 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:210
+#: builtin/mv.c:222
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "버전 컨트롤 중� 아닙니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:213
+#: builtin/mv.c:225
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "대�� 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:221
+#: builtin/mv.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' �어쓰기"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:224
+#: builtin/mv.c:236
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "�어쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:227
+#: builtin/mv.c:239
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "��한 대�� 대해 여러 개 �본"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:229
+#: builtin/mv.c:241
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr "대� 디렉터리가 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:236
+#: builtin/mv.c:248
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, �본=%s, 대�=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:257
+#: builtin/mv.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "�름 바꾸기, '%s'�서 '%s'(으)로\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:263 builtin/remote.c:710 builtin/repack.c:375
+#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:710 builtin/repack.c:384
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "'%s'� �름 바꾸기가 실패했습니다"
@@ -9798,12 +10236,12 @@ msgstr "노트 오브�트를 쓸 수 없습니다"
 msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
 msgstr "노트 내용� %s� 남습니다"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:233 builtin/tag.c:439
+#: builtin/notes.c:233 builtin/tag.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'�(를) �� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:235 builtin/tag.c:442
+#: builtin/notes.c:235 builtin/tag.c:463
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'�(를) 열거나 �� 수 없습니다"
@@ -10081,176 +10519,176 @@ msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects [<옵션>...] <베�스�름> [< <레�런스목�> | < <오브�트목�"
 ">]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:179 builtin/pack-objects.c:182
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:177 builtin/pack-objects.c:180
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "deflate 오류 (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:768
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:766
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr ""
 "배트맵 쓰기를 하지 않습니다. 묶�� pack.packSizeLimit 값� 따� 쪼개집니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:781
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:779
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "오브�트 쓰는 중"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1068
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr "묶�� 들어있지 않� 오브�트가 있으므로, 비트맵 쓰기를 하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2346
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2344
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr "오브�트 압축하는 중"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2759
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2747
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "지�하지 않는 ��스 버전 %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2763
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2751
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "잘못� ��스 버전 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2793
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2781
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "진행률� 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2795
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2783
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "진행률� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2797
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2785
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "오브�트 쓰기 단계�서 진행률� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2800
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2788
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "진행률� 표시� 때 --all-progress와 비슷합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2801
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2789
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "버전[,오프셋]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2802
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2790
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr "지정한 버전� ��스 형�� 따� 묶� ��스 파�� �니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2805
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2793
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "출력 묶� 파�� 최대 �기"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2807
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2795
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "보조 오브�트 저장소�서 빌려온 오브�트를 무시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2809
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2797
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "묶� 오브�트를 무시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2811
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2799
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "묶� 윈�우를 오브�트 단위로 제한합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2813
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2801
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr "묶� 윈�우를 오브�트 단위� 추가로 메모리 단위로 제한합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2815
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2803
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr "결과물 묶��서 허용�는 최대 길�� �타 체�"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2817
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2805
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "기존 �타를 재사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2819
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2807
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "기존 오브�트를 재사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2821
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2809
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "OFS_DELTA 오브�트를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2823
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2811
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr "최�� �타 �치를 검색하는� 스레드를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2825
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2813
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "빈 묶� 출력� 만들지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2827
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2815
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "표준 입력�서 리비전 ��를 �습니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2829
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2817
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "묶지 않는 오브�트 수를 제한합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2832
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2820
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "모든 레�런스�서 접근 가능한 오브�트를 �함합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2835
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2823
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr "reflog 항목�서 레�런스할 수 있는 오브�트를 �함합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2838
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2826
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr "��스�서< 레�런스하는 오브�트를 �함합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2841
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2829
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "묶�� 표준 출력으로 출력합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2843
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2831
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "묶�� 들어갈 오브�트를 레�런스하는 태그 오브�트를 �함합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2845
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2833
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "접근 불가능 오브�트를 보존합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2847
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2835
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr "�슨한 접근 불가능 오브�트를 묶습니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2837
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "<시�>보다 새로운 접근 불가능 오브�트� 묶�� 풉니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2852
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2840
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "얇� 묶�� 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2854
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2842
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr "얕� 가져오기� �합한 묶�� 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2856
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2844
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "해당하는 .keep 파�� 있는 묶�� 무시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2858
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2846
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "묶� 압축 단계"
 
 # FIXME: graft?
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2860
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2848
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr "붙어 있는 커밋� 숨기지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2862
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2850
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr "가능하면 비트맵 ��스를 사용해 오브�트 세기 ��를 높입니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2864
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2852
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr "묶� ��스와 같� 비트맵 ��스를 �니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2993
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2979
 msgid "Counting objects"
 msgstr "오브�트 개수 세는 중"
 
@@ -10278,13 +10716,13 @@ msgstr "중복� 오브�트 제거"
 msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
 msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <시�>] [--] [<헤드>...]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:106 builtin/worktree.c:128
+#: builtin/prune.c:106
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "잘�낸 오브�트를 알립니다"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109 builtin/worktree.c:130
+#: builtin/prune.c:109
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
-msgstr "<시�>보다 오래 � 오브�트가 만료�니다"
+msgstr "<시�>보다 오래 � 오브�트를 만료합니다"
 
 #: builtin/prune.c:123
 msgid "cannot prune in a precious-objects repo"
@@ -10379,7 +10817,7 @@ msgstr "�세한 정보는 git-pull(1) 페�지를 참고하십시오."
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "<리모트>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:435 git-rebase.sh:451
+#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:435 git-rebase.sh:455
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "<브랜치>"
@@ -10549,13 +10987,13 @@ msgstr ""
 "'%s' 브랜치� 업스트림� 아닙니다. 어떤 리모트 브랜치� 무엇�\n"
 "푸시할지 설정하지 않았습니다."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:242
+#: builtin/push.c:245
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "푸시할 레�런스명세를 지정하지 않았고, push.default 값� 'nothing'입니다."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:249
+#: builtin/push.c:252
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -10568,7 +11006,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "�세한 정보는 'git push --help'� \"Note about fast-forwards' 부분�\n"
 "참고하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:255
+#: builtin/push.c:258
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -10581,7 +11019,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "�세한 정보는 'git push --help'� \"Note about fast-forwards' 부분�\n"
 "참고하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:261
+#: builtin/push.c:264
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -10597,11 +11035,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "�세한 정보는 'git push --help'� \"Note about fast-forwards' 부분�\n"
 "참고하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:268
+#: builtin/push.c:271
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr "리모트� 태그가 �미 있기 때문� 업��트가 거부�었습니다."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:271
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -10611,22 +11049,22 @@ msgstr ""
 "레�런스를 업��트하거나, 커밋� 아닌 오브�트를 가리키��\n"
 "업��트할 수 없습니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:331
+#: builtin/push.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "다�� 푸시: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:338
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "레�런스를 '%s'� 푸시하는� 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:366
+#: builtin/push.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "잘못� 저장소 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:367
+#: builtin/push.c:370
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -10647,112 +11085,112 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "    git push <name>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:385
+#: builtin/push.c:388
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all � --tags 옵션� 호환�지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:386
+#: builtin/push.c:389
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--all 옵션� 레�런스명세와 같� 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:391
+#: builtin/push.c:394
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--mirror � --tags 옵션� 호환�지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:392
+#: builtin/push.c:395
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--mirror 옵션� 레�런스명세와 같� 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:397
+#: builtin/push.c:400
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all � --mirror 옵션� 호환�지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:515
+#: builtin/push.c:518
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "저장소"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:516 builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/push.c:519 builtin/send-pack.c:161
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "모든 레�런스 푸시하기"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:517 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:520 builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "모든 레�런스 미러"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:519
+#: builtin/push.c:522
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "레�런스 삭제"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:520
+#: builtin/push.c:523
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "태그 푸시하기 (--all �는 --mirror 옵션과 같� 쓸 수 없�)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:523 builtin/send-pack.c:164
+#: builtin/push.c:526 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "강제로 업��트"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:528 builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "레�런스�름>:<예�"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:526 builtin/send-pack.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:529 builtin/send-pack.c:176
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "레�런스� 과거 값� � 값�어야 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:529
+#: builtin/push.c:532
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "재귀� 하위 모듈 푸시 방�� 설정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:169
+#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:169
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "얇� 묶�� 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:532 builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:158
+#: builtin/push.c:535 builtin/push.c:536 builtin/send-pack.c:158
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:159
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "receive pack 프로그램"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534
+#: builtin/push.c:537
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "git pull/status� 대한 업스트림� 설정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:540
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "로컬�서 제거한 레�런스를 잘�냅니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539
+#: builtin/push.c:542
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "푸시 전 후�를 건너�니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540
+#: builtin/push.c:543
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "빠졌지만 관련� 태그를 푸시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:543 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:546 builtin/send-pack.c:166
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr "푸시� GPG 서명"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545 builtin/send-pack.c:170
+#: builtin/push.c:548 builtin/send-pack.c:170
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "리모트 쪽� �� 트랜잭션� 요청합니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:546
+#: builtin/push.c:549
 msgid "server-specific"
 msgstr "서버-전용-옵션"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:546
+#: builtin/push.c:549
 msgid "option to transmit"
 msgstr "전송할 옵션"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:560
+#: builtin/push.c:563
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete 옵션� --all, --mirror, --tags 옵션과 호환�지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:562
+#: builtin/push.c:565
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete 옵션� 레�런스 없� 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:579
+#: builtin/push.c:584
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr "푸시 옵션�는 줄바꿈 문�가 들어갈 수 없습니다"
 
@@ -10841,8 +11279,8 @@ msgid ""
 "with what you pushed, and will require 'git reset --hard' to match\n"
 "the work tree to HEAD.\n"
 "\n"
-"You can set 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to\n"
-"'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
+"You can set the 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable\n"
+"to 'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
 "its current branch; however, this is not recommended unless you\n"
 "arranged to update its work tree to match what you pushed in some\n"
 "other way.\n"
@@ -11402,84 +11840,92 @@ msgstr "알 수 없는 하위 명령: %s"
 msgid "git repack [<options>]"
 msgstr "git repack [<옵션>]"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:160
+#: builtin/repack.c:22
+msgid ""
+"Incremental repacks are incompatible with bitmap indexes.  Use\n"
+"--no-write-bitmap-index or disable the pack.writebitmaps configuration."
+msgstr ""
+"�진�� repack� 비트맵 ��스와 호환�지 않습니다.\n"
+"--no-write-bitmap-index를 사용하거나 pack.writebitmaps 설정� �십시오."
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:166
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr "하나� 묶� 안� 모� 묶습니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:162
+#: builtin/repack.c:168
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr "-a와 ��하고, 접근 불가능 오브�트를 �슨하게 바꿉니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:165
+#: builtin/repack.c:171
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr "여분� 묶�� 제거하고, git-prune-packed를 실행합니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:167
+#: builtin/repack.c:173
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "git-pack-objects� --no-reuse-delta 옵션� 넘�니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:169
+#: builtin/repack.c:175
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "git-pack-objects� --no-reuse-object 옵션� 넘�니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:171
+#: builtin/repack.c:177
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr "git-update-server-info를 실행하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:174
+#: builtin/repack.c:180
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "git-pack-objects� --local 옵션� 넘�니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:176
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr "비트맵 ��스를 �니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:183
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr "대략�시�"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:178
+#: builtin/repack.c:184
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr ""
 "-A� 추가로, 지정한 시�보다 오래� 오브�트를 �슨하게 만들지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:180
+#: builtin/repack.c:186
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
 msgstr "-a와 같�, 접근 불가능 오브�트를 다시 묶습니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:182
+#: builtin/repack.c:188
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "�타 압축� 사용할 윈�우 �기"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:183 builtin/repack.c:187
+#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr "바�트수"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:190
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr "위와 ��하지만, 항목 수 대신 메모리 �기를 제한합니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:186
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr "최대 �타 깊�를 제한합니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:188
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "묶� 파�� 최대 �기"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:190
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr ".keep으로 표시� 묶�� 오브�트를 다시 묶습니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:200
+#: builtin/repack.c:206
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "precious-objects 저장소� 묶�� 삭제할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:204
+#: builtin/repack.c:210
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr "--keep-unreachable � -A 옵션� 호환�지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:391 builtin/worktree.c:115
+#: builtin/repack.c:400 builtin/worktree.c:115
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 제거� 실패했습니다"
@@ -11709,23 +12155,23 @@ msgstr "새 ��스 파�� 쓸 수 없습니다."
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr "rev-list는 노트 표시를 지�하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:386
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:391
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [<옵션>] -- [<��>...]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:391
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:396
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "��로 넘긴 `--`를 유지합니다"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:393
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:398
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "첫번째 옵션� 아닌 �� 뒤� 파싱� 중지합니다"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:396
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:401
 msgid "output in stuck long form"
 msgstr "stuck long 형�으로 출력합니다"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:527
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:532
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -11826,26 +12272,7 @@ msgstr "cherry-pick 실패"
 msgid "git rm [<options>] [--] <file>..."
 msgstr "git rm [<옵션>] [--] <파�>..."
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:65
-msgid ""
-"the following submodule (or one of its nested submodules)\n"
-"uses a .git directory:"
-msgid_plural ""
-"the following submodules (or one of their nested submodules)\n"
-"use a .git directory:"
-msgstr[0] ""
-"다� 하위 모듈� (�는 그 내부 하위 모듈�) .git\n"
-"디렉터리를 사용합니다:"
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:71
-msgid ""
-"\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-"\n"
-"(정�로 그 커밋 내역까지 �함해 제거하려면 'rm -rf'를 사용하십시오)"
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:230
+#: builtin/rm.c:205
 msgid ""
 "the following file has staged content different from both the\n"
 "file and the HEAD:"
@@ -11856,7 +12283,7 @@ msgstr[0] ""
 "다� 파�� 파�과 HEAD 모� 다른 스테�징한 내용�\n"
 "있습니다:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:235
+#: builtin/rm.c:210
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use -f to force removal)"
@@ -11864,12 +12291,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "(강제로 제거하려면 -f 옵션� 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:239
+#: builtin/rm.c:214
 msgid "the following file has changes staged in the index:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have changes staged in the index:"
 msgstr[0] "다� 파�� ��스� 스테�징한 변경 사항� 있습니다:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:243 builtin/rm.c:254
+#: builtin/rm.c:218 builtin/rm.c:227
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use --cached to keep the file, or -f to force removal)"
@@ -11877,41 +12304,46 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "(파�� 유지하려면 --cached 옵션, 강제로 제거하려면 -f 옵션� 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:251
+#: builtin/rm.c:224
 msgid "the following file has local modifications:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have local modifications:"
 msgstr[0] "다� 파�� 로컬 수정 사항� 있습니다:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:269
+#: builtin/rm.c:242
 msgid "do not list removed files"
 msgstr "제거한 파� 목�� 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:270
+#: builtin/rm.c:243
 msgid "only remove from the index"
 msgstr "��스�서만 제거합니다"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:271
+#: builtin/rm.c:244
 msgid "override the up-to-date check"
 msgstr "최신 버전 확�� 하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:272
+#: builtin/rm.c:245
 msgid "allow recursive removal"
 msgstr "재귀� 제거를 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:274
+#: builtin/rm.c:247
 msgid "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"
 msgstr "아무 것� �치하지 않으면 �태 0번으로 �납니다"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:335
+#: builtin/rm.c:308
 #, c-format
 msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
 msgstr "-r 옵션� 없으면 재귀�으로 '%s'�(를) 제거하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:374
+#: builtin/rm.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
 msgstr "git rm: %s�(를) 제거할 수 없습니다"
 
+#: builtin/rm.c:370
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not remove '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s'�(를) 제거할 수 없습니다"
+
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:18
 msgid ""
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-"
@@ -11944,23 +12376,27 @@ msgstr "리모트 �움 프로그램� �태를 표시합니다"
 msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"
 msgstr "git shortlog [<옵션>] [<리비전-범위>] [[--] [<경로>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:242
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:249
+msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
+msgstr "작성�가 아닌 커미터로 묶습니다"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:251
 msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
 msgstr "작성�별 커밋 수� 따� 정렬합니다"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:244
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:253
 msgid "Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count"
 msgstr "커밋 설명� �략하고, 커밋 수만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:246
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:255
 msgid "Show the email address of each author"
 msgstr "작성�� 전�메� 주소를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:247
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:256
 msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 msgstr "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:248
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:257
 msgid "Linewrap output"
 msgstr "줄바꿈 출력"
 
@@ -12109,35 +12545,35 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<pattern>]"
 msgstr "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<패턴>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:165
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:159
 msgid "only show tags (can be combined with heads)"
 msgstr "태그만 표시 (헤드와 결합 가능)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:166
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:160
 msgid "only show heads (can be combined with tags)"
 msgstr "헤드만 표시 (태그와 결합 가능)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:167
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:161
 msgid "stricter reference checking, requires exact ref path"
 msgstr "� 엄격한 레�런스 검사, 정확히 하나� 레�런스 경로 필요"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:170 builtin/show-ref.c:172
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:164 builtin/show-ref.c:166
 msgid "show the HEAD reference, even if it would be filtered out"
 msgstr "HEAD 레�런스를 표시합니다 (필터��서 제외����)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:168
 msgid "dereference tags into object IDs"
 msgstr "태그를 오브�트 ID로 따�갑니다"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:170
 msgid "only show SHA1 hash using <n> digits"
 msgstr "SHA-1 표시� <n>개� 숫�만 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:180
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
 msgid "do not print results to stdout (useful with --verify)"
 msgstr "표준 출력� 결과를 표시하지 않습니다 (--verify 옵션과 사용하면 좋�)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "show refs from stdin that aren't in local repository"
 msgstr "로컬 저장소� 없는 레�런스를 표준 입력�서 �어 표시합니다"
 
@@ -12157,12 +12593,12 @@ msgstr "주� 문�로 시작하는 모든 줄� 건너뛰고 제거합니다
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr "� 줄� 앞� 주� 문�와 공백� 붙입니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1046
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1062
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "그런 레�런스가 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1055
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "전체 레�런스 �름� 필요하지만, 입력� %s"
@@ -12172,8 +12608,7 @@ msgstr "전체 레�런스 �름� 필요하지만, 입력� %s"
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' URL 하나� 단계를 잘�낼 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:282 builtin/submodule--helper.c:408
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:590
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:282 builtin/submodule--helper.c:592
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "�대 경로� 사용할 �다른 기준"
 
@@ -12181,84 +12616,84 @@ msgstr "�대 경로� 사용할 �다른 기준"
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<경로>] [<경로>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:329 builtin/submodule--helper.c:343
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:333 builtin/submodule--helper.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr ".gitmodules�서 하위 모듈 경로 '%s'� 대한 URL� 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:369
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:373
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '%s'� 대한 URL� 등�하는� 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:373
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:377
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "'%3$s' 경로� 대해 '%1$s' (%2$s) 하위 모듈 등�\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:383
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:387
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr "경고: '%s' 하위 모듈� 대해 커맨드 업��트 모드가 제안�었습니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:390
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:394
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 하위 모듈� 대해 업��트 모드 등�� 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:409
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:410
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 초기화� 출력� 하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:415
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper init [<경로>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:435
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:436
 msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper name <경로>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:441
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr "경로 '%s'� 대해 .gitmodules� 있는 하위모듈 매핑� 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:524 builtin/submodule--helper.c:527
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:525 builtin/submodule--helper.c:528
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr "'%s' 하위 모듈� 보조 오브�트를 추가할 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:563
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:564
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr "submodule.alternateErrorStrategy� 대한 값�('%s') 알 수 없는 값입니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:570
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:571
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr "submodule.alternateLocation� 대한 값�('%s') 알 수 없는 값입니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:593
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:595
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "새 하위 모듈� 복제할 대� 위치"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:596
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:598
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "새 하위 모듈 �름"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:599
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:601
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "하위 모듈� 복제해 올 URL"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:605
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:607
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "얕� 복제� 사용할 깊�"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:608 builtin/submodule--helper.c:964
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:610 builtin/submodule--helper.c:980
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr "복제 진행 �황� 항� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:613
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:615
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
@@ -12266,97 +12701,92 @@ msgstr ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<경로>] [--quiet] [--reference <저장소"
 ">] [--name <�름>] [--depth <깊�>] --url <url> --path <경로>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638 builtin/submodule--helper.c:648
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
-msgstr "'%s' 디렉터리를 만들 수 없습니다"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:644
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:646
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "'%s'�서 하위 모듈 경로 '%s'� 복제하는� 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:660
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:662
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 파�� 열 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:665
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:667
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close file %s"
 msgstr "%s 파�� 닫� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:672
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:674
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'� 대한 하위 모듈 디렉터리를 가져올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:726
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:742
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "'%s' 하위 모듈 경로가 초기화�지 않았습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:730
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:746
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "'update --init'� 하려고 한 것 아니었습니까?"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:756
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:772
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr "병합하지 하위 모듈 %s 건너뜀"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:777
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:793
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 '%s' 건너뜀"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:913
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:929
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr "'%s' 복제하는� 실패했습니다. 재시� 예정"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:924
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:940
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr "�번째 '%s' 복제하는� 실패했습니다. 중지합니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:945
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:961 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1105
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "작업 ��로 가는 경로"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:948
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:964
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr "작업 ��로 가는 경로, 내장� 하위 모듈� 경계 통과"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:968
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr "rebase, merge, checkout �는 none"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:956
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:972
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr "지정한 개수� 리비전�서 잘린 얕� 복제를 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:959
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:975
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "병렬 작업 개수"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:961
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:977
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr "최초 복제가 얕� 복제 추천� 따를지 여부"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:962
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:978
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "복제 과정� 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:969
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:985
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<경로>] [<경로>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:979
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:995
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr "파�미터 업��트� 값� 잘못�었습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1050
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1066
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
@@ -12365,11 +12795,24 @@ msgstr ""
 "하위 모듈 (%s) 브랜치가 �위 프로�트 브랜치를 �어받�� 설정�었지만, �위 "
 "프로�트� 브랜치가 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1100
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1106
+msgid "recurse into submodules"
+msgstr "하위 모듈� 재귀�으로 �용"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1112
+msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<경로>...]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1157
 msgid "submodule--helper subcommand must be called with a subcommand"
 msgstr "submodule--helper 하위 명령� 하위 명령으로 호출해야 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1107
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1164
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
+msgstr "%s�서 --super-prefix 옵션� 지�하지 않습니다"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1170
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "'%s'�(는) 올바른 submodule--helper 하위 명령� 아닙니다"
@@ -12423,25 +12866,25 @@ msgstr ""
 "\t\t[--format=<형�>] [--[no-]merged [<커밋>]] [<패턴>...]"
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:27
-msgid "git tag -v <tagname>..."
-msgstr "git tag -v <태그�름>..."
+msgid "git tag -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>..."
+msgstr "git tag -v [--format=<형�>] <태그�름>..."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:81
+#: builtin/tag.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
 msgstr "태그 �름� 너무 �니다: %.*s..."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:86
+#: builtin/tag.c:87
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' not found."
 msgstr "'%s' 태그가 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:101
+#: builtin/tag.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "'%s' 태그 삭제함 (과거 %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:117
+#: builtin/tag.c:131
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -12454,7 +12897,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "  %s\n"
 "'%c' 문�로 시작하는 줄� 무시�니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:121
+#: builtin/tag.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -12468,138 +12911,138 @@ msgstr ""
 "  %s\n"
 "'%c' 문�로 시작하는 줄� 유지�니다. 제거하려면 �접 지워야 합니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:199
+#: builtin/tag.c:213
 msgid "unable to sign the tag"
 msgstr "태그� 서명할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:201
+#: builtin/tag.c:215
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
 msgstr "태그 파�� 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:226
+#: builtin/tag.c:240
 msgid "bad object type."
 msgstr "잘못� 오브�트 종류."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:239
+#: builtin/tag.c:253
 msgid "tag header too big."
 msgstr "태그 헤�가 너무 �니다."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:275
+#: builtin/tag.c:289
 msgid "no tag message?"
 msgstr "태그 메시지 없�?"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:281
+#: builtin/tag.c:295
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
 msgstr "태그 메시지가 %s 파�� 남아 있습니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:339
+#: builtin/tag.c:354
 msgid "list tag names"
 msgstr "태그 �름 목�� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:341
+#: builtin/tag.c:356
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
 msgstr "� 태그 메시지� <n>줄� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:343
+#: builtin/tag.c:358
 msgid "delete tags"
 msgstr "태그를 삭제합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:344
+#: builtin/tag.c:359
 msgid "verify tags"
 msgstr "태그를 검�합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:346
+#: builtin/tag.c:361
 msgid "Tag creation options"
 msgstr "태그 만들기 옵션"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:348
+#: builtin/tag.c:363
 msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
 msgstr "주� 달린 태그, 메시지가 필요합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:350
+#: builtin/tag.c:365
 msgid "tag message"
 msgstr "태그 메시지"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:352
+#: builtin/tag.c:367
 msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
 msgstr "주� 달리고 GPG 서명한 태그"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:356
+#: builtin/tag.c:371
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
 msgstr "태그를 서명하는� 지정한 키를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:357
+#: builtin/tag.c:372
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
 msgstr "태그가 있으면 바꿉니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:358 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:373 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr "reflog를 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:360
+#: builtin/tag.c:375
 msgid "Tag listing options"
 msgstr "태그 목� 보기 옵션"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:361
+#: builtin/tag.c:376
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
 msgstr "태그 목�� 여러 열로 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:362 builtin/tag.c:363
+#: builtin/tag.c:377 builtin/tag.c:378
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
 msgstr "해당 커밋� 들어 있는 태그만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:364
+#: builtin/tag.c:379
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
 msgstr "병합� 태그만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:365
+#: builtin/tag.c:380
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
 msgstr "병합�지 않� 태그만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:370
+#: builtin/tag.c:385
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
 msgstr "해당 오브�트� 태그만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column � -n 옵션� 호환�지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:419
+#: builtin/tag.c:437
 msgid "-n option is only allowed with -l."
 msgstr "-n 옵션� -l 옵션과 같� �야 합니다."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:421
+#: builtin/tag.c:439
 msgid "--contains option is only allowed with -l."
 msgstr "--contains 옵션� -l 옵션과 같� �야 합니다."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:423
+#: builtin/tag.c:441
 msgid "--points-at option is only allowed with -l."
 msgstr "--points-at 옵션� -l 옵션과 같� �야 합니다."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:425
+#: builtin/tag.c:443
 msgid "--merged and --no-merged option are only allowed with -l"
 msgstr "--merged � --no-merged 옵션� -l 옵션과 같� �야 합니다."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:433
+#: builtin/tag.c:454
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr "하나� -F �는 -m 옵션만 쓸 수 있습니다."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:452
+#: builtin/tag.c:473
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr "파�미터가 너무 많습니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:458
+#: builtin/tag.c:479
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
 msgstr "'%s'�(는) 올바른 태그 �름� 아닙니다."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:463
+#: builtin/tag.c:484
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
 msgstr "태그 '%s'�(가) �미 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:491
+#: builtin/tag.c:512
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "태그 '%s' 업��트 (과거 %s)\n"
@@ -12787,7 +13230,7 @@ msgstr "파� 시스템� 추�하지 않는 �시를 지�하는지 검사
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr "파� 시스템 시험 없� 추�하지 않는 �시를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1119
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1120
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
@@ -12795,11 +13238,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "core.untrackedCache값� 참입니다. 정�로 추�하지 않는 파� �시를 사용하지 "
 "않으려면 � 값� 제거하거나 바꾸십시오."
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1123
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1124
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "추��지 않는 파� �시를 사용하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1132
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
@@ -12807,7 +13250,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "core.untrackedCache값� 거짓입니다. 정�로 추�하지 않는 파� �시를 사용하려"
 "면 � 값� 제거하거나 바꾸십시오."
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1135
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1136
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'� 대해 추��지 않는 �시를 사용하지 않습니다"
@@ -12856,7 +13299,7 @@ msgstr "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <커밋>..."
 msgid "print commit contents"
 msgstr "커밋 내용� 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:35
+#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:37
 msgid "print raw gpg status output"
 msgstr "�본 GPG �태를 출력합니다"
 
@@ -12872,11 +13315,11 @@ msgstr "�세히 표시"
 msgid "show statistics only"
 msgstr "통계만 표시"
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:17
-msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <tag>..."
-msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <태그>..."
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:18
+msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=<format>] <tag>..."
+msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=<형�>] <태그>..."
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:34
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:36
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr "태그 내용 표시"
 
@@ -12925,6 +13368,14 @@ msgstr "worktrees/%s 제거: gitdir 파�� 올바르지 않습니다"
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr "worktrees/%s 제거: gitdir 파�� 없는 위치를 가리킵니다"
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:128
+msgid "report pruned working trees"
+msgstr "잘�낸 작업 ��를 알립니다"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:130
+msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
+msgstr "<시�>보다 오래 � 작업 ��를 만료합니다"
+
 #: builtin/worktree.c:204
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
@@ -12960,30 +13411,30 @@ msgstr "새 작업 ��를 만듭니다"
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B, --detach 옵션 중 하나만 쓸 수 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:470
+#: builtin/worktree.c:472
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr "잠그는 �유"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:482 builtin/worktree.c:515
+#: builtin/worktree.c:484 builtin/worktree.c:517
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr "'%s'�(는) 작업 ��가 아닙니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:484 builtin/worktree.c:517
+#: builtin/worktree.c:486 builtin/worktree.c:519
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr "메� 작업 ��를 잠그거나 잠금 해제할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:489
+#: builtin/worktree.c:491
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr "'%s'�(는) �미 잠겼습니다. �유: %s"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:491
+#: builtin/worktree.c:493
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr "'%s'�(는) �미 잠겼습니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:519
+#: builtin/worktree.c:521
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr "'%s'�(는) 잠기지 않았습니다"
@@ -13008,20 +13459,20 @@ msgstr "디버깅 용�로만 사용"
 msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
 msgstr "git upload-pack [<옵션>] <디렉터리>"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1028
+#: upload-pack.c:1036
 msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
 msgstr "하나� 요청/�답 �환 뒤� �납니다"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1030
+#: upload-pack.c:1038
 msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
 msgstr "최초 레�런스 알림 뒤� 즉시 �납니다"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1032
+#: upload-pack.c:1040
 msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
 msgstr ""
 "<디렉터리>가 깃 디렉터리가 아니면 <디렉터리>/.git/ ��를 시�하지 않습니다."
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1034
+#: upload-pack.c:1042
 msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
 msgstr "<n>초 �안 반�� 없으면 전송� 중지합니다"
 
@@ -13053,14 +13504,30 @@ msgstr ""
 "<명령>' �는 'git help <개�>' 명령� 실행하십시오."
 
 # HTTP delegation
-#: http.c:342
+#: http.c:344
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr "딜리게�션 컨트롤� cURL 7.44.0 앞 버전�서는 지�하지 않습니다"
 
-#: http.c:351
+#: http.c:353
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr "공개 키 고정� cURL 7.44.0 앞 버전�서는 지�하지 않습니다"
 
+#: http.c:1713
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
+"  asked for: %s\n"
+"   redirect: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"리다�렉션�서 URL 베�스를 업��트할 수 없습니다:\n"
+"       요청: %s\n"
+" 리다�렉트: %s"
+
+#: remote-curl.c:319
+#, c-format
+msgid "redirecting to %s"
+msgstr "%s(으)로 리다�렉트"
+
 #: common-cmds.h:9
 msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
 msgstr "작업 공간 시작 (참고: git help tutorial)"
@@ -13424,7 +13891,7 @@ msgstr "$pretty_name� 간단한 병합 시�합니다"
 msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
 msgstr "간단한 병합� �작하지 않습니다. �� 병합� 시�합니다."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:56
+#: git-rebase.sh:57
 msgid ""
 "When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
 "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
@@ -13436,51 +13903,37 @@ msgstr ""
 "�래 브랜치를 체�아웃하고 리베�스를 중지하려면, \"git rebase --abort\"를 실"
 "행하십시오."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:156 git-rebase.sh:395
+#: git-rebase.sh:157 git-rebase.sh:396
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "'$head_name' 위치로 �아갈 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:167
-msgid "Applied autostash."
-msgstr "��스태시 �용."
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:170
+#: git-rebase.sh:171
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "\"$stash_sha1\"�(를) 저장할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
-msgid ""
-"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
-"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
-"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
-msgstr ""
-"��스태시 �용� 충�� 발�했습니다.\n"
-"변경 사항� 스태시 안� 안전하게 들어 있습니다.\n"
-"언제든지 \"git stash pop\" �는 \"git stash drop\"� 실행할 수 있습니다.\n"
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:210
+#: git-rebase.sh:211
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "리베�스 전 후��서 리베�스를 거부했습니다."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:215
+#: git-rebase.sh:216
 msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr "git-am� 진행 중� 것처럼 보입니다. 리베�스할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:356
+#: git-rebase.sh:357
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "리베�스가 진행 중�지 않습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:367
+#: git-rebase.sh:368
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr "--edit-todo �작� 대화형 리베�스�서만 사용할 수 있습니다."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:374
+#: git-rebase.sh:375
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "HEAD를 �� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:377
+#: git-rebase.sh:378
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -13488,7 +13941,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "모든 병합 충�� 편집하고 git add\n"
 "명령으로 해결�었다고 표시해야 합니다"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:414
+#: git-rebase.sh:418
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -13509,64 +13962,64 @@ msgstr ""
 "� 명령� 다시 실행하십시오. 중요한 사항� 남아 있� 경우를\n"
 "대비해 여기서 멈춥니다."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:465
+#: git-rebase.sh:469
 #, sh-format
 msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
 msgstr "잘못� 업스트림 $upstream_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:489
+#: git-rebase.sh:493
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name: 여러 개� 병합 베�스가 있습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:492 git-rebase.sh:496
+#: git-rebase.sh:496 git-rebase.sh:500
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name: 병합 베�스가 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:501
+#: git-rebase.sh:505
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "올바른 커밋� 가리키지 않습니다: $onto_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:524
+#: git-rebase.sh:528
 #, sh-format
 msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
 msgstr "치명� ��: 그런 브랜치가 없습니다: $branch_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:557
+#: git-rebase.sh:561
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "�� 스태시를 할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:562
+#: git-rebase.sh:566
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "�� 스태시를 만들었습니다: $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:566
+#: git-rebase.sh:570
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "커밋하거나 스태시� 넣으십시오."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:586
+#: git-rebase.sh:590
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "현재 브랜치가 ($branch_name) 최신 �태입니다."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:590
+#: git-rebase.sh:594
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr "현재 브랜치가 ($branch_name) 최신 �태입니다. 강제 리베�스합니다."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:605
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "변경 사항 '$mb'�서 '$onto'(으)로:"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:610
+#: git-rebase.sh:614
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr "작업 사항� 다시 넣기 위해 먼저 헤드를 뒤로 �립니다..."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:620
+#: git-rebase.sh:624
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "$branch_name 브랜치를 $onto_name 위치로 정방향 진행합니다."
@@ -13732,21 +14185,26 @@ msgstr "브랜치 �름� 지정하지 않았습니다"
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(복구하려면 \"git stash apply\"를 실행하십시오)"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:184
+#: git-submodule.sh:181
 msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
 msgstr "�대 경로는 작업 ��� 최�위�서만 쓸 수 있습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:194
+#: git-submodule.sh:191
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr "저장소 URL: '$repo' 값� 절대 경로거나 ./ �는 ../로 시작해야 합니다."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:211
+#: git-submodule.sh:210
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "'$sm_path'�(는) �미 ��스� 있습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:215
+#: git-submodule.sh:213
+#, sh-format
+msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule"
+msgstr "'$sm_path'�(는) �미 ��스� 있고 하위 모듈� 아닙니다"
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:218
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -13757,22 +14215,22 @@ msgstr ""
 "$sm_path\n"
 "정�로 추가하려면 -f 옵션� 사용하십시오."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:233
+#: git-submodule.sh:236
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr "'$sm_path'� 기존 저장소를 ��스� 추가합니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:235
+#: git-submodule.sh:238
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "'$sm_path'�(가) �미 있고 올바른 git 저장소가 아닙니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:243
+#: git-submodule.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
 msgstr "'$sm_name'� 대한 깃 디렉터리가 로컬�서 리모트가 있는 채로 있습니다:"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:245
+#: git-submodule.sh:248
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from\n"
@@ -13787,47 +14245,47 @@ msgstr ""
 "'--force' 옵션� 사용하십시오. 로컬 깃 디렉터리가 올바른 저장소가 아니거나\n"
 "무슨 �미�지 잘 모르겠으면 '--name' 옵션으로 다른 �름� 선�하십시오."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:251
+#: git-submodule.sh:254
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
 msgstr "로컬 깃 디렉터리를 '$sm_name' 하위모듈로 다시 활성화합니다."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:263
+#: git-submodule.sh:266
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' 하위 모듈� 체�아웃할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:268
+#: git-submodule.sh:271
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' 하위 모듈� 추가하는� 실패했습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:277
+#: git-submodule.sh:280
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' 하위 모듈� 등�하는� 실패했습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:324
+#: git-submodule.sh:327
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "'$displaypath' 들어�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:344
+#: git-submodule.sh:347
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr "'$displaypath'�서 멈춤. 스�립트가 0� 아닌 �태를 리턴함."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:415
+#: git-submodule.sh:418
 #, sh-format
 msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
 msgstr "경로명세 � --all 옵션� 호환�지 않습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:420
+#: git-submodule.sh:423
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
 msgstr "정�로 모든 하위 모듈 초기화를 해제하려면 '--all'� 사용하십시오"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:440
+#: git-submodule.sh:443
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
@@ -13836,7 +14294,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "하위 모듈 작업 �� '$displaypath'� .git 디렉터리가 들어 있습니다\n"
 "(정�로 그 커밋 내역까지 �함해 제거하려면 'rm -rf'를 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:448
+#: git-submodule.sh:451
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
@@ -13845,38 +14303,38 @@ msgstr ""
 "하위 모듈 작업 ��� ('$displaypath') 로컬 수정 사항� 있습니다. 버리려면 '-"
 "f'를 사용하십시오"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:451
+#: git-submodule.sh:454
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "'$displaypath' 디렉터리를 지�니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:452
+#: git-submodule.sh:455
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 디렉터리를 ('$displaypath') 제거할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:455
+#: git-submodule.sh:458
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "빈 하위 모듈 디렉터리를 ('$displaypath') 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:464
+#: git-submodule.sh:467
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "'$name' 하위 모듈� ($url) '$displaypath' 경로� 대해 등��지 않았습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:617
+#: git-submodule.sh:623
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로�서 ('$displaypath') 현재 리비전� 찾� 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:627
+#: git-submodule.sh:633
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '$sm_path'�서 가져올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:632
+#: git-submodule.sh:638
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
@@ -13885,12 +14343,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "하위 모듈 경로 '$sm_path'�서 현재 ${remote_name}/${branch} 리비전� 찾� 수 "
 "없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:650
+#: git-submodule.sh:656
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath'�서 가져올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:656
+#: git-submodule.sh:662
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
@@ -13899,82 +14357,82 @@ msgstr ""
 "'$displaypath' 하위 모듈 경로�서 가져왔지만, $sha1 커밋� 들어있지 않습니"
 "다. � 커밋� �접 가져오는� 실패했습니다."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:663
+#: git-submodule.sh:669
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath'�서 '$sha1'�(를) 체�아웃할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:664
+#: git-submodule.sh:670
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath': '$sha1' 체�아웃"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:668
+#: git-submodule.sh:674
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath'�서 '$sha1'�(를) 리베�스할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:669
+#: git-submodule.sh:675
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath': '$sha1'(으)로 리베�스"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:674
+#: git-submodule.sh:680
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath'�서 '$sha1' 병합할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:675
+#: git-submodule.sh:681
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath': '$sha1'�서 병합"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:680
+#: git-submodule.sh:686
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "'$command $sha1' 실행� 하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath'�서 실패했습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:681
+#: git-submodule.sh:687
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:712
+#: git-submodule.sh:718
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "재귀�으로 하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath'� 들어가는� 실패했습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:820
+#: git-submodule.sh:826
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "--cached 옵션� --files 옵션과 같� 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:872
+#: git-submodule.sh:878
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "예�치 못한 모드 $mod_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:898
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  경고: '$display_name'� '$sha1_src' 커밋� 들어있지 않습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:895
+#: git-submodule.sh:901
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  경고: '$display_name'� '$sha1_dst' 커밋� 들어있지 않습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:898
+#: git-submodule.sh:904
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 "  경고: '$display_name'� '$sha1_src' � '$sha1_dst' 커밋� 들어있지 않습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1045
+#: git-submodule.sh:1051
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "재귀�으로 하위 모듈 경로 '$sm_path'� 들어가는� 실패했습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1112
+#: git-submodule.sh:1118
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 URL� '$displaypath'� 대해 �기화"
@@ -13984,12 +14442,12 @@ msgstr "하위 모듈 URL� '$displaypath'� 대해 �기화"
 msgid "See git-${cmd}(1) for details."
 msgstr "�세한 정보는 git-${cmd}(1) 페�지를 참고하십시오."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:131
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:140
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebasing ($new_count/$total)"
 msgstr "리베�스중 ($new_count/$total)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:147
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:156
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Commands:\n"
@@ -14015,7 +14473,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "� 줄� 순서를 바꿀 수 있습니다. 위�서 아래 순서로 실행합니다.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:162
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:171
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Do not remove any line. Use 'drop' explicitly to remove a commit.\n"
@@ -14023,7 +14481,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "줄� 제거하지 않습니다. 커밋� 제거하려면 명시�으로 'drop'� 사용하십시오.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:166
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:175
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.\n"
@@ -14031,7 +14489,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "여기 줄� 제거하면 해당 커밋� 잃어버립니다!\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:202
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:211
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You can amend the commit now, with\n"
@@ -14050,86 +14508,82 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:227
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:236
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$sha1: not a commit that can be picked"
 msgstr "$sha1: 빼오기가 가능한 커밋� 아닙니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:266
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:275
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
 msgstr "잘못� 커밋 �름: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:308
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:317
 msgid "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
 msgstr "현재 커밋� 대체 sha1� 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:360
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:369
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "정방향 진행, $sha1 위치로"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:362
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "$sha1 위치로 정방향 진행할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:380
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
 msgstr "HEAD를 $first_parent 위치로 옮길 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:376
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:385
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
 msgstr "병합 squash 거부: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:390
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:399
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Error redoing merge $sha1"
 msgstr "$sha1 병합� 다시 하는� 오류"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:398
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:407
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not pick $sha1"
 msgstr "$sha1� 빼오기 할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:407
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:416
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #${n}:"
 msgstr "커밋 메시지 #${n}번입니다:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:412
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:421
 #, sh-format
 msgid "The commit message #${n} will be skipped:"
 msgstr "#${n}번째 커밋 메시지를 건너�니다:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:423
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:432
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is a combination of $count commit."
 msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
 msgstr[0] "커밋 $count개가 섞� 결과입니다."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:431
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:441
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 msgstr "$fixup_msg를 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:434
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
 msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
 msgstr "커밋 2개가 섞� 결과입니다."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:435
-msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
-msgstr "1번째 커밋 메시지입니다:"
-
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:475 git-rebase--interactive.sh:518
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:521
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:485 git-rebase--interactive.sh:528
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:531
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
 msgstr "다�� �용할(apply) 수 없습니다: $sha1... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:549
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:559
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
@@ -14142,31 +14596,31 @@ msgstr ""
 "대부분� 경우 빈 커밋 메시지 때문�거나, �는 커밋 전 후�가 실패했기\n"
 "때문입니다. 커밋 메시지를 수정하기 전� � 문제를 먼저 해결해야 합니다."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:564
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:574
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 msgstr "다��서 멈춥니다: $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:579
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:589
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "�전 커밋 없� '$squash_style' 수행할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:621
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:631
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Executing: $rest"
 msgstr "실행 중: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:629
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
 msgstr "실행 실패: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:631
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:641
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 msgstr "그리고 ��스 그리고/�는 작업 ��� 변경 사항� 있습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:633
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:643
 msgid ""
 "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
 "\n"
@@ -14177,7 +14631,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:646
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:656
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
@@ -14192,25 +14646,25 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:657
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:667
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 명령: $command $sha1 $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:658
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
 msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "'git rebase --edit-todo' 명령으로 바로잡으십시오."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:693
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:703
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr "성공�으로 리베�스했고 $head_name 업��트했습니다."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:740
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:750
 msgid "Could not skip unnecessary pick commands"
 msgstr "불필요한 빼오기 명령� 건너뛸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:898
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:908
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: the SHA-1 is missing or isn't a commit in the following line:\n"
@@ -14219,7 +14673,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "경고: 다� 줄�서 해당 SHA-1� 없거나 커밋� 아닙니다:\n"
 " - $line"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:931
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:941
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: the command isn't recognized in the following line:\n"
@@ -14228,11 +14682,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "경고: 다� 줄�서 명령어가 무엇�지 알 수 없습니다:\n"
 " - $line"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:970
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:980
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr "HEAD는 분리할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1008
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1018
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
 "Dropped commits (newer to older):"
@@ -14240,7 +14694,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "경고: �부 커밋� ��치 않게 버려졌� 수� 있습니다.\n"
 "버려진 커밋 (최근�서 과거 순서):"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1016
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1026
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -14255,7 +14709,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "다.\n"
 "가능한 �작�: ignore, warn, error"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1027
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1037
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unrecognized setting $check_level for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. "
@@ -14264,7 +14718,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "rebase.missingCommitsCheck 옵션� 대해 ��할 수 없는 $check_level 설정. 무시"
 "합니다."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1044
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1054
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
 "continue'."
@@ -14272,15 +14726,15 @@ msgstr ""
 "'git rebase --edit-todo' 명령으로 바로잡� 수 있고 'git rebase --continue' 명"
 "령� 실행합니다."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1045
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1055
 msgid "Or you can abort the rebase with 'git rebase --abort'."
 msgstr "아니면 'git rebase --abort' 명령으로 리베�스를 중지할 수� 있습니다."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1069
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1079
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD를 제거할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1074
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1084
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -14311,11 +14765,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1091
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1101
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr "커밋� 수정한 작성� 신�� 찾는� 오류"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1096
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1106
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
@@ -14323,11 +14777,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "작업 ��� 커밋하지 않� 변경 사항� 있습니다. � 사항� 먼저\n"
 "커밋하고 'git rebase --continue' 명령� 다시 실행하십시오."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1101 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1105
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1111 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1115
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "스테�징한 변경 사항� 커밋할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1129
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1139
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -14341,39 +14795,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1137 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1295
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1147 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1305
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr "편집기를 실행할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1150
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1160
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr "$switch_to를 체�아웃할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1155
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1165
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr "HEAD가 없습니다?"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1156
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1166
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr "임시로 $state_dir 디렉터리를 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1158
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1168
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr "대화형으로 표시할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1168 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1173
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1178 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1183
 msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
 msgstr "다시 작성� 커밋� 초기화할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1273
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1283
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
 msgstr[0] "리베�스 $shortrevisions, $shortonto 위로 (명령 $todocount개)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1278
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1288
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
@@ -14383,7 +14837,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "하지만 모� 제거할 경우, 리베�스를 중지합니다.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1285
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1295
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr "단 빈 커밋� 주� 처리�었습니다."
 
@@ -14445,3 +14899,868 @@ msgstr "� 명령� 작업 ��� 최�위�서만 쓸 수 있습니다."
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:377
 msgid "Unable to determine absolute path of git directory"
 msgstr "깃 디렉터리� 절대 경로를 알아낼 수 없습니다"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: you can adjust this to align "git add -i" status menu
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:238
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%12s %12s %s"
+msgstr "%12s %12s %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "staged"
+msgstr "스테�징"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "unstaged"
+msgstr "안스테�징"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:297 git-add--interactive.perl:322
+msgid "binary"
+msgstr "바�너리"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:306 git-add--interactive.perl:360
+msgid "nothing"
+msgstr "없�"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:342 git-add--interactive.perl:357
+msgid "unchanged"
+msgstr "안바뀜"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:653
+#, perl-format
+msgid "added %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "경로 %d개 추가\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:656
+#, perl-format
+msgid "updated %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "경로 %d개 업��트\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:659
+#, perl-format
+msgid "reverted %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "경로 %d개 ��림\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:662
+#, perl-format
+msgid "touched %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "touched %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "경로 %d개 건드림\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:671
+msgid "Update"
+msgstr "업��트"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:683
+msgid "Revert"
+msgstr "��리기"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:706
+#, perl-format
+msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
+msgstr "주�: %s�(는) 현재 추�하지 않습니다.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:717
+msgid "Add untracked"
+msgstr "추�하지 않는 파� 추가"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:723
+msgid "No untracked files.\n"
+msgstr "추�하지 않는 파� 없�.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1039
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for staging."
+msgstr ""
+"패치가 깔�하게 �용�면, 편집 부분� 즉시 스테�징으로\n"
+"표시�니다."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for stashing."
+msgstr ""
+"패치가 깔�하게 �용�면, 편집 부분� 즉시 스태시�\n"
+"표시�니다."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1045
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for unstaging."
+msgstr ""
+"패치가 깔�하게 �용�면, 편집 부분� 즉시 스테�징 아님으로\n"
+"표시�니다."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1048 git-add--interactive.perl:1057
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for applying."
+msgstr ""
+"패치가 깔�하게 �용�면, 편집 부분� 즉시 �용으로\n"
+"표시�니다."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1051
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for discarding"
+msgstr ""
+"패치가 깔�하게 �용�면, 편집 부분� 즉시 버림으로\n"
+"표시�니다"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1054
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for discarding."
+msgstr ""
+"패치가 깔�하게 �용�면, 편집 부분� 즉시 버림으로\n"
+"표시�니다."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1067
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
+msgstr "부분 편집 파�� 쓰기용으로 여는� 실패: '%s'"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1068
+msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
+msgstr "수� 부분 편집 모드 -- 빠른 설명� 맨 아래를 보십시오.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1074
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"---\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, make them ' ' lines (context).\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, delete them.\n"
+"Lines starting with %s will be removed.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"---\n"
+"'%s' 줄� 제거하려면, 줄� ' ' 줄로 만드십시오 (컨�스트).\n"
+"'%s' 줄� 제거하려면, 줄� 삭제하십시오..\n"
+"%s(으)로 시작하는 줄� 제거�니다\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1082
+msgid ""
+"If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
+"edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
+"aborted and the hunk is left unchanged.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"깔�하게 �용�지 않으면, 다시 편집할 기회가 있습니다. 모든 줄� 제거할 경"
+"ìš°,\n"
+"편집� 중단�고 � 부분� 변경�지 않� �태로 남아있게 �니다.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1096
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
+msgstr "부분 편집 파�� �기용으로 여는� 실패: '%s'"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: do not translate [y/n]
+#. The program will only accept that input
+#. at this point.
+#. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
+#. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
+#. of the word "no" does not start with n.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1187
+msgid ""
+"Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
+msgstr ""
+"편집한 부분� �용�지 않습니다. 다시 편집하시겠습니까 (\"no\"�고 하면 버립"
+"니다!) [y/n]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1196
+msgid ""
+"y - stage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - � 부분 스테�징\n"
+"n - � 부분 스테�징하지 않�\n"
+"q - �내기. � 부분과 나머지 모� 스테�징하지 않�\n"
+"a - � 부분과 파�� 뒤 부분 모� 스테�징\n"
+"d - � 부분과 파�� 뒤 부분 모� 스테�징하지 않�"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1202
+msgid ""
+"y - stash this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stash this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stash this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stash this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stash this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - � 부분 스태시\n"
+"n - � 부분 스태시하지 않�\n"
+"q - �내기. � 부분과 나머지 모� 스태시하지 않�\n"
+"a - � 부분과 파�� 뒤 부분 모� 스태시\n"
+"d - � 부분과 파�� 뒤 부분 모� 스태시하지 않�"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1208
+msgid ""
+"y - unstage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not unstage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - unstage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not unstage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - � 부분 스테�징 해제\n"
+"n - � 부분 스테�징 해제하지 않�\n"
+"q - �내기. � 부분과 나머지 모� 스테�징 해제하지 않�\n"
+"a - � 부분과 파�� 뒤 부분 모� 스테�징 해제\n"
+"d - � 부분과 파�� 뒤 부분 모� 스테�징 해제하지 않�"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1214
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - � 부분 ��스� �용\n"
+"n - � 부분 ��스� �용하지 않�\n"
+"q - �내기. � 부분과 나머지 모� �용하지 않�\n"
+"a - � 부분과 파�� 뒤 부분 모� \n"
+"d - � 부분과 파�� 뒤 부분 모� �용하지 않�"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1220
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - � 부분 작업 ���서 버림\n"
+"n - � 부분 작업 ���서 버리지 않�\n"
+"q - �내기. � 부분과 나머지 모� 버리지 않�\n"
+"a - � 부분과 파�� 뒤 부분 모� 버림\n"
+"d - � 부분과 파�� 뒤 부분 모� 버리지 않�"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1226
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - � 부분 ��스와 작업 ���서 버림\n"
+"n - � 부분 ��스와 작업 ���서 버리지 않�\n"
+"q - �내기. � 부분과 나머지 모� 버리지 않�\n"
+"a - � 부분과 파�� 뒤 부분 모� 버림\n"
+"d - � 부분과 파�� 뒤 부분 모� 버리지 않�"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1232
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - � 부분 ��스와 작업 ��� �용\n"
+"n - � 부분 ��스와 작업 ��� �용하지 않�\n"
+"q - �내기. � 부분과 나머지 모� �용하지 않�\n"
+"a - � 부분과 파�� 뒤 부분 모� \n"
+"d - � 부분과 파�� 뒤 부분 모� �용하지 않�"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1241
+msgid ""
+"g - select a hunk to go to\n"
+"/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
+"j - leave this hunk undecided, see next undecided hunk\n"
+"J - leave this hunk undecided, see next hunk\n"
+"k - leave this hunk undecided, see previous undecided hunk\n"
+"K - leave this hunk undecided, see previous hunk\n"
+"s - split the current hunk into smaller hunks\n"
+"e - manually edit the current hunk\n"
+"? - print help\n"
+msgstr ""
+"g - ��할 부분 선�\n"
+"/ - 주어진 정규�� 맞는 부분 검색\n"
+"j - � 부분 미결정 �태로 남겨�고, 다� 미결정 부분 보기\n"
+"J - � 부분 미결정 �태로 남겨�고, 다� 부분 보기\n"
+"k - � 부분 미결정 �태로 남겨�고, �전 미결정 부분 보기\n"
+"K - � 부분 미결정 �태로 남겨�고, �전 부분 보기\n"
+"s - 현재 부분� 작� 부분� 쪼개기\n"
+"e - 현재 부분� 수�으로 편집\n"
+"? - �움� 보기\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1272
+msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
+msgstr "선�한 부분� ��스� �용�지 않습니다!\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1273
+msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
+msgstr "그래� 작업 ��� �용할까요?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1276
+msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
+msgstr "아무 것� �용�지 않았습니다.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1287
+#, perl-format
+msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
+msgstr "병합하지 않� 사항 무시: %s\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1296
+msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
+msgstr "바�너리 파�만 바뀌었습니다.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1298
+msgid "No changes.\n"
+msgstr "변경 사항 없�.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1306
+msgid "Patch update"
+msgstr "패치 업��트"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1358
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "모드 변경� 스테�징합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1359
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "삭제를 스테�징합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1360
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "� 부분 스테�징합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1363
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "모드 변경 스태시합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1364
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "삭제 스태시합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1365
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "� 부분 스태시합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1368
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "모드 변경 스태시 해제합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1369
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "삭제 스태시 해제합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1370
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "� 부분 스태시 해제합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1373
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "모드 변경� ��스� �용합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1374
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "삭제를 ��스� �용합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1375
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "� 부분� ��스� �용합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1378
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "모드 변경� 작업 ���서 버립니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1379
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "삭제를 작업 ���서 버립니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1380
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "� 부분� 작업 ���서 버립니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1383
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "모드 변경� ��스와 작업 ���서 버립니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1384
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "삭제를 ��스와 작업 ���서 버립니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1385
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "� 부분� ��스와 작업 ���서 버립니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1388
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "모드 변경� ��스와 작업 ��� �용합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1389
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "삭제를 ��스와 작업 ��� �용합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1390
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "� 부분� ��스와 작업 ��� �용합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1493
+msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
+msgstr "어� 부분으로 ��합니까 (� 보려면 <ret>)? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+msgid "go to which hunk? "
+msgstr "어� 부분으로 ��합니까? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1504
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "잘못� 번호: '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1509
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
+msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
+msgstr[0] "미안합니다. 부분� %d개 밖� 없습니다.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1535
+msgid "search for regex? "
+msgstr "정규�� 검색합니까?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1548
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
+msgstr "잘못� 형태� 검색 정규� %s: %s\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1558
+msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
+msgstr "[주어진 패턴� 맞는 부분� 없습니다\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1570 git-add--interactive.perl:1592
+msgid "No previous hunk\n"
+msgstr "�전 부분� 없습니다\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1579 git-add--interactive.perl:1598
+msgid "No next hunk\n"
+msgstr "다� 부분� 없습니다\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1606
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
+msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
+msgstr[0] "%d개 부분으로 나눕니다.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1658
+msgid "Review diff"
+msgstr "diff 검토"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
+#. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1677
+msgid ""
+"status        - show paths with changes\n"
+"update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
+"revert        - revert staged set of changes back to the HEAD version\n"
+"patch         - pick hunks and update selectively\n"
+"diff\t      - view diff between HEAD and index\n"
+"add untracked - add contents of untracked files to the staged set of "
+"changes\n"
+msgstr ""
+"status        - 변경 사항� 있는 경로를 표시합니다\n"
+"update        - 변경 사항 스테�징 모�� 작업 �� �태를 추가합니다\n"
+"revert        - 변경 사항 스테�징 모�� HEAD 버전으로 ��립니다\n"
+"patch         - 바� 부분� 골�서 개별�으로 업��트합니다\n"
+"diff          - HEAD와 ��스 사�� 차��� 봅니다\n"
+"add untracked - 추��지 않는 파�� 내용� 변경 사항 스테�징 모�� 추가합"
+"니다\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1694 git-add--interactive.perl:1699
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1702 git-add--interactive.perl:1709
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1713 git-add--interactive.perl:1719
+msgid "missing --"
+msgstr "-- 빠�"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1715
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
+msgstr "알 수 없는 --patch 모드: %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1721 git-add--interactive.perl:1727
+#, perl-format
+msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
+msgstr "��가 (%s) 잘못�었고, --가 와야 합니다"
+
+# 주�: 초 단위� 경우를 �한다
+#: git-send-email.perl:121
+msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
+msgstr "지역 시간대와 GMT� 차�가 분 단위가 아닙니다\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:128 git-send-email.perl:134
+msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
+msgstr "지역 시� 오프셋� 24시간보다 �거나 작습니다\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:202 git-send-email.perl:208
+msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
+msgstr "편집기가 비정��으로 �나서, 모� 중지합니다"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:282
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
+msgstr "'%s' 안� 작성 중�었� 중간 버전� 전�메�� 들어 있습니다.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:287
+#, perl-format
+msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
+msgstr "'%s.final' 안� 작성한 전�메�� 들어 있습니다.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:305
+msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
+msgstr "--dump-aliases 옵션� 다른 옵션과 호환�지 않습니다\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:368 git-send-email.perl:623
+msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
+msgstr "저장소 밖�서 git format-patch 명령� 실행할 수 없습니다\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:437
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "알 수 없는 --suppress-cc 필드: '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:466
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "알 수 없는 --confirm 설정: '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:498
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "경고: 따옴표가 있는 sendmail 별칭� 지�하지 않습니다: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:500
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "경고: `:include:`는 지�하지 않습니다: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:502
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "경고: `/file` �는 `|pipe` 리다�렉션� 지�하지 않습니다: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
+msgstr "경고: sendmail 줄� ���지 않습니다: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:589
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
+"to produce patches for.  Please disambiguate by...\n"
+"\n"
+"    * Saying \"./%s\" if you mean a file; or\n"
+"    * Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"'%s' 파�� 있지만 � 파�� 패치를 만들 대�� 커밋� 범위가\n"
+"� 수� 있습니다. 다�과 같� 애매함� 없애 주십시오...\n"
+"\n"
+"    * 파�� ��했다면 \"./%s\"(�)�고 쓰고, 아니면\n"
+"    * 범위를 ��했다면 --format-patch 옵션 사용\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:610
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
+msgstr "%s� opendir 실패: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:634
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"fatal: %s: %s\n"
+"warning: no patches were sent\n"
+msgstr ""
+"치명� 오류: %s: %s\n"
+"경고: 패치를 보내지 않았습니다\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:645
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"No patch files specified!\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"패치 파�� 지정하지 않았습니다\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:658
+#, perl-format
+msgid "No subject line in %s?"
+msgstr "%s 안� 제목 줄� 없습니다?"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:668
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
+msgstr "%s� 쓰려고 여는� 실패: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:678
+msgid ""
+"Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
+"Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
+"for the patch you are writing.\n"
+"\n"
+"Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\"GIT:\"으로 시작하는 줄� 제거�니다.\n"
+"작성 중� 패치� 대해 전체 diffstat� �함하거나\n"
+"목차를 �함해 보십시오.\n"
+"\n"
+"요약� 보내는 게 아니�면 본문 내용� 지우십시오.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:701
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
+msgstr "%s.final� 여는� 실패: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:704
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
+msgstr "%s�(를) 여는� 실패: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:739
+msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
+msgstr "To/Cc/Bcc 필드가 해��지 않아서, 무시합니다\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:748
+msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
+msgstr "요약 전�메�� 비어 있어서 넘어갑니다.\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:780
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
+msgstr "정�로 <%s>�(를) 사용하시겠습니까 [y/N]? "
+
+# 주�: '8bit'��고 그대로 쓴다. 메� encoding 헤�� 쓸 literal� 가리킴
+#: git-send-email.perl:809
+msgid ""
+"The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
+"Encoding.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"다� 파�� 8bit�지만, Content-Transfer-Encoding� 설정하지 않았습니다.\n"
+
+# 주�: '8bit'��고 그대로 쓴다. 메� encoding 헤�� 쓸 literal� 가리킴
+#: git-send-email.perl:814
+msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
+msgstr "어떤 8bit �코딩� 선언합니까 [UTF-8]? "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:822
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"Refusing to send because the patch\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"has the template subject '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. Pass --force if you really "
+"want to send.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"보내지 않습니다. 다� 패치가\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"제목 서�� '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'가 들어 있습니다. 정�로 보내려면 --force "
+"옵션� 사용하십시오.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:841
+msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
+msgstr "누구�게 전�메�� 보내야 합니까 (보낼 대�� 있다면)?"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:859
+#, perl-format
+msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
+msgstr "치명� 오류: '%s' 별칭� �기 �신� 가리킵니다\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:871
+msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
+msgstr "첫 메�� 대해 (있다면) Message-ID가 In-Reply-To� 사용�었습니다? "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:921 git-send-email.perl:929
+#, perl-format
+msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
+msgstr "오류: 다��서 올바른 주소를 추출할 수 없습니다: %s\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:933
+msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
+msgstr "� 주소로 무엇� 하시겠습니까? ([q]�내기|[d]버리기|[e]편집): "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1234
+#, perl-format
+msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
+msgstr "\"%s\" CA 경로가 없습니다"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1309
+msgid ""
+"    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
+"    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
+"    send-email prompts before sending whenever this occurs.\n"
+"    This behavior is controlled by the sendemail.confirm\n"
+"    configuration setting.\n"
+"\n"
+"    For additional information, run 'git send-email --help'.\n"
+"    To retain the current behavior, but squelch this message,\n"
+"    run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    위� Cc 목�� 패치 커밋 메시지� 들어 있는 추가 주소로\n"
+"    확장�니다. 기본값으로 확장�기 전� send-email�서\n"
+"    물어봅니다. �런 �작� sendmail.confirm 설정�서\n"
+"    조정할 수 있습니다.\n"
+"\n"
+"    정보를 � 보려면, 'git send-email --help'를 실행하십시오.\n"
+"    현재 �작� 유지하려면, � 메시지를 무시하고,\n"
+"    'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto' 명령�\n"
+"    실행하십시오.\n"
+"\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1324
+msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
+msgstr "� 전�메�� 보내시겠습니까? ([y]예|[n]아니오|[q]�내기|[a]모�): "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1327
+msgid "Send this email reply required"
+msgstr "필요한 전�메� 답장 보냅니다"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
+msgstr "필요한 SMTP 서버를 제대로 지정하지 않았습니다."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1397
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
+msgstr "서버�서 STARTTLS를 지�하지 않습니다! %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1403
+msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
+msgstr ""
+"SMTP를 제대로 초기화할 수 없습니다. 설정� 확�하고 --smtp-debug 옵션� 사용"
+"하십시오."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1421
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
+msgstr "%s�(를) 보내는� 실패했습니다\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
+msgstr "%s 보내는 �내\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sent %s\n"
+msgstr "%s 보냄\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr "성공 �내. 기��:\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr "성공. 기��:\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1438
+msgid "Result: "
+msgstr "ê²°ê³¼: "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1441
+msgid "Result: OK\n"
+msgstr "결과: 정�\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1454
+#, perl-format
+msgid "can't open file %s"
+msgstr "%s 파�� 열 수 없습니다"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1501 git-send-email.perl:1521
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) cc: %s 추가, '%s' 줄�서\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) to: %s 추가, '%s' 줄�서\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1555
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox아님) cc: %s 추가, '%s' 줄�서\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1578
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(본문) cc: %s 추가, '%s' 줄�서\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1676
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
+msgstr "(%s) '%s'� 실행할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1683
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(%s) %s: %s 추가, '%s' 줄�서\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1687
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
+msgstr "(%s) '%s'(�)를 향한 파�프를 닫는� 실패했습니다"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1714
+msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
+msgstr "메시지를 7비트로 보낼 수 없습니다"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1722
+msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
+msgstr "잘못� 전송 �코딩"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1741 git-send-email.perl:1792 git-send-email.perl:1802
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
+msgstr "%s�(를) 열 수 없습니다: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1744
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
+msgstr "%s: 패치� 998�보다 � 긴 줄� 들어 있습니다"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1760
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
+msgstr "%s 넘어�, 예비 확장� '%s' 있�.\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1764
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
+msgstr "정�로 %s 파�� 보내시겠습니까? [y|N]: "
diff --git a/po/pt_PT.po b/po/pt_PT.po
index c8e096e858..8a2d55a8b6 100644
--- a/po/pt_PT.po
+++ b/po/pt_PT.po
@@ -4,13 +4,13 @@
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the Git package.
 # Contributors:
 # - Marco Sousa <marcomsousa AT gmail.com>
-# Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>, 2016.
+# Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>, 2016, 2017.
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Git\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2016-11-25 22:50+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2016-11-25 22:58+0800\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-04-23 09:54+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-05-01 21:17+0000\n"
 "Last-Translator: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>\n"
 "Language-Team: Portuguese\n"
 "Language: pt\n"
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr "A terminar devido a conflito não resolvido."
 
-#: advice.c:114 builtin/merge.c:1181
+#: advice.c:114 builtin/merge.c:1185
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Não concluído a integração (MERGE_HEAD presente)."
 
@@ -246,34 +246,34 @@ msgstr "patch binário não reconhecido na linha %d"
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "patch incompreensível na linha %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2274
+#: apply.c:2265
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "não é possível ler a ligação simbólica %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2278
+#: apply.c:2269
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "não é possível abrir ou ler %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2931
+#: apply.c:2922
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "início de linha inválido: '%c'"
 
-#: apply.c:3050
+#: apply.c:3041
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] "Excerto nº%d bem sucedido na linha %d (%d linha deslocada)."
 msgstr[1] "Excerto nº%d bem sucedido na linha %d (%d linhas deslocadas)."
 
-#: apply.c:3062
+#: apply.c:3053
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "Contexto reduzido para (%ld/%ld) para aplicar o fragmento em %d"
 
-#: apply.c:3068
+#: apply.c:3059
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -282,448 +282,449 @@ msgstr ""
 "ao procura por:\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:3090
+#: apply.c:3081
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "falta de dados do patch binário '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3098
+#: apply.c:3089
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "não é possível aplicar o reverso de um patch binário a '%s' sem o excerto "
 "reverso"
 
-#: apply.c:3144
+#: apply.c:3135
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
 msgstr ""
 "não é possível aplicar patch binário a '%s' sem linha de índice completa"
 
-#: apply.c:3154
+#: apply.c:3145
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
 msgstr ""
 "o patch aplica-se a '%s' (%s), que não corresponde aos conteúdos atuais."
 
-#: apply.c:3162
+#: apply.c:3153
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
 msgstr "o patch aplica-se a um '%s' vazio mas não está vazio"
 
-#: apply.c:3180
+#: apply.c:3171
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr "não é possível ler a postimage necessária %s de '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3193
+#: apply.c:3184
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "o patch binário não foi aplicado corretamente a '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3199
+#: apply.c:3190
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr ""
 "o patch binário aplicado a '%s' gera resultados incorretos (esperava-se %s, "
 "obteve-se %s)"
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3211
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "falha ao aplicar o patch: %s:%ld"
 
-#: apply.c:3342
+#: apply.c:3333
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr "não é possível extrair %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3390 apply.c:3401 apply.c:3447 setup.c:248
+#: apply.c:3381 apply.c:3392 apply.c:3438 setup.c:253
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr "falha ao ler %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3398
+#: apply.c:3389
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "a ler '%s' indicado por uma ligação simbólica"
 
-#: apply.c:3427 apply.c:3667
+#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3658
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr "o caminho %s foi eliminado ou mudou de nome"
 
-#: apply.c:3510 apply.c:3681
+#: apply.c:3501 apply.c:3672
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s: não existe no índice"
 
-#: apply.c:3519 apply.c:3689
+#: apply.c:3510 apply.c:3680
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s: não tem correspondência no índice"
 
-#: apply.c:3554
+#: apply.c:3545
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "o repositório não tem o blob necessário para recorrer a integração com 3 "
 "pontos."
 
-#: apply.c:3557
+#: apply.c:3548
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "A recorrer a integração com 3 pontos...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3573 apply.c:3577
+#: apply.c:3564 apply.c:3568
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr "não é possível ler o conteúdo atual de '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3589
+#: apply.c:3580
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Falha a recorrer a integração com 3 pontos...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3603
+#: apply.c:3594
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr "Patch aplicado a '%s' com conflitos.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3608
+#: apply.c:3599
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr "Patch aplicado a '%s' com sucesso.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3634
+#: apply.c:3625
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr "patch de remoção deixa conteúdos no ficheiro"
 
-#: apply.c:3706
+#: apply.c:3697
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s: tipo errado"
 
-#: apply.c:3708
+#: apply.c:3699
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s é do tipo %o, esperado %o"
 
-#: apply.c:3859 apply.c:3861
+#: apply.c:3850 apply.c:3852
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr "caminho inválido '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3917
+#: apply.c:3908
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s: já existe no índice"
 
-#: apply.c:3920
+#: apply.c:3911
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr "%s: já existe no diretório de trabalho"
 
-#: apply.c:3940
+#: apply.c:3931
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "o novo modo (%o) de %s não corresponde ao modo antigo (%o)"
 
-#: apply.c:3945
+#: apply.c:3936
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "o novo modo (%o) de %s não corresponde ao modo antigo (%o) de %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3965
+#: apply.c:3956
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "o ficheiro afetado '%s' é indicado por uma ligação simbólica"
 
-#: apply.c:3969
+#: apply.c:3960
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s: patch não se aplica com sucesso"
 
-#: apply.c:3984
+#: apply.c:3975
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "A verificar o patch %s..."
 
-#: apply.c:4075
+#: apply.c:4066
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr "falta informação de sha1 ou não é útil para o submódulo %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4082
+#: apply.c:4073
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
 msgstr "alteração de modo de %s que não está na HEAD atual"
 
-#: apply.c:4085
+#: apply.c:4076
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr "falta informação de sha1 ou não é útil (%s)."
 
-#: apply.c:4090 builtin/checkout.c:233 builtin/reset.c:135
+#: apply.c:4081 builtin/checkout.c:252 builtin/reset.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "falha ao invocar make_cache_entry em '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4094
+#: apply.c:4085
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
 msgstr "não foi possível adicionar %s ao índice temporário"
 
-#: apply.c:4104
+#: apply.c:4095
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível escrever índice temporário para %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4242
+#: apply.c:4233
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "não é possível remover %s do índice"
 
-#: apply.c:4277
+#: apply.c:4268
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr "patch corrompido no submódulo %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4283
+#: apply.c:4274
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "não é possível obter estado do novo ficheiro criado '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4291
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr ""
 "não é possível criar armazenamento de segurança do ficheiro recém-criado %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4297 apply.c:4441
+#: apply.c:4288 apply.c:4432
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "não é possível adicionar %s à cache"
 
-#: apply.c:4338
+#: apply.c:4329
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
 msgstr "falha ao escrever para '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4342
+#: apply.c:4333
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "a fechar o ficheiro '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4412
+#: apply.c:4403
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "não é possível escrever o ficheiro '%s' com o modo %o"
 
-#: apply.c:4510
+#: apply.c:4501
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "Patch %s aplicado com sucesso."
 
-#: apply.c:4518
+#: apply.c:4509
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "erro interno"
 
-#: apply.c:4521
+#: apply.c:4512
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "A aplicar patch %%s com %d rejeição..."
 msgstr[1] "A aplicar patch %%s com %d rejeições..."
 
-#: apply.c:4532
+#: apply.c:4523
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "a truncar o nome do ficheiro .rej em %.*s.rej"
 
-#: apply.c:4540 builtin/fetch.c:740 builtin/fetch.c:989
+#: apply.c:4531 builtin/fetch.c:739 builtin/fetch.c:988
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr "não é possível abrir %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4554
+#: apply.c:4545
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "Excerto nº%d aplicado com sucesso."
 
-#: apply.c:4558
+#: apply.c:4549
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "Excerto nº%d rejeitado."
 
-#: apply.c:4668
+#: apply.c:4659
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr "Patch '%s' ignorado."
 
-#: apply.c:4676
+#: apply.c:4667
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "entrada não reconhecida"
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4686
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "não foi possível ler o ficheiro de índice"
 
-#: apply.c:4833
+#: apply.c:4823
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr "não é possível abrir o patch '%s': %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4858
+#: apply.c:4850
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "%d erro de espaço em branco reprimido"
 msgstr[1] "%d erros de espaço em branco reprimidos"
 
-#: apply.c:4864 apply.c:4879
+#: apply.c:4856 apply.c:4871
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d linha adiciona erros de espaço em branco."
 msgstr[1] "%d linhas adicionam erros de espaço em branco."
 
-#: apply.c:4872
+#: apply.c:4864
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d linha aplicada depois de corrigir erros de espaço em branco."
 msgstr[1] "%d linhas aplicadas depois de corrigir erros de espaço em branco."
 
-#: apply.c:4888 builtin/add.c:463 builtin/mv.c:286 builtin/rm.c:431
+#: apply.c:4880 builtin/add.c:463 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:391
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Não foi possível escrever novo ficheiro de índice"
 
-#: apply.c:4919 apply.c:4922 builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280
-#: builtin/clone.c:95 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/pull.c:180
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:281 builtin/submodule--helper.c:407
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:589 builtin/submodule--helper.c:592
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:944 builtin/submodule--helper.c:947
+#: apply.c:4911 apply.c:4914 builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280
+#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:304 builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632 builtin/submodule--helper.c:973
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:976 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1161
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "caminho"
 
-#: apply.c:4920
+#: apply.c:4912
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "não aplicar alterações que correspondam ao caminho fornecido"
 
-#: apply.c:4923
+#: apply.c:4915
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "aplicar alterações que correspondam ao caminho fornecido"
 
-#: apply.c:4925 builtin/am.c:2286
+#: apply.c:4917 builtin/am.c:2286
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "num"
 
-#: apply.c:4926
+#: apply.c:4918
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr "remover <num> barras à esquerda dos caminhos de diff tradicional"
 
-#: apply.c:4929
+#: apply.c:4921
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "ignorar adições feitas pelo patch"
 
-#: apply.c:4931
+#: apply.c:4923
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr "em vez de aplicar o patch, mostrar o diffstat da entrada"
 
-#: apply.c:4935
+#: apply.c:4927
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr "mostrar número de linhas adicionadas e removidas em notação decimal"
 
-#: apply.c:4937
+#: apply.c:4929
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "em vez de aplicar o patch, mostrar um resumo da entrada"
 
-#: apply.c:4939
+#: apply.c:4931
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "em vez de aplicar o patch, verificar se o patch pode ser aplicado"
 
-#: apply.c:4941
+#: apply.c:4933
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr "garantir que o patch pode ser aplicado ao índice atual"
 
-#: apply.c:4943
+#: apply.c:4935
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "aplicar um patch sem tocar na árvore de trabalho"
 
-#: apply.c:4945
+#: apply.c:4937
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr "aceitar patches que alteram ficheiros fora da área de trabalho"
 
-#: apply.c:4947
+#: apply.c:4939
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr "aplicar o patch também (use com --stat/--summary/--check)"
 
-#: apply.c:4949
+#: apply.c:4941
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr "tentar integração com três pontos se um patch não se aplica com êxito"
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4943
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr ""
 "construir um índice temporário baseado na informação incorporada do índice"
 
-#: apply.c:4954 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:505
+#: apply.c:4946 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:508
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "os caminhos estão separados por caracteres NUL"
 
-#: apply.c:4956
+#: apply.c:4948
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr "garantir que, pelo menos, <n> linhas de contexto coincidem"
 
-#: apply.c:4957 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4949 builtin/am.c:2265
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "ação"
 
-#: apply.c:4958
+#: apply.c:4950
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr "detetar linhas novas ou modificadas que tenham espaços em branco"
 
-#: apply.c:4961 apply.c:4964
+#: apply.c:4953 apply.c:4956
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "ignorar alterações de espaço em branco ao procurar contexto"
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4959
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "aplicar o patch em reverso"
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4961
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "não esperar nenhuma linha de contexto"
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4963
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr "deixar os excertos rejeitados nos respetivos ficheiros *.rej"
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4965
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "permitir a sobreposição de excertos"
 
-#: apply.c:4974 builtin/add.c:267 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
-#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/count-objects.c:94 builtin/fsck.c:593
-#: builtin/log.c:1860 builtin/mv.c:110 builtin/read-tree.c:114
+#: apply.c:4966 builtin/add.c:267 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
+#: builtin/commit.c:1337 builtin/count-objects.c:94 builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/log.c:1867 builtin/mv.c:122 builtin/read-tree.c:134
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "ser verboso"
 
-#: apply.c:4976
+#: apply.c:4968
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr ""
 "tolerar deteções incorretas de falta de nova linha no final do ficheiro"
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4971
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "não confiar na contagem de linhas no cabeçalho dos excertos"
 
-#: apply.c:4981 builtin/am.c:2274
+#: apply.c:4973 builtin/am.c:2274
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "raiz"
 
-#: apply.c:4982
+#: apply.c:4974
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "preceder <root> a todos os nomes de ficheiro"
 
@@ -746,103 +747,108 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:344 builtin/add.c:152 builtin/add.c:442 builtin/rm.c:327
+#: archive.c:332 builtin/add.c:152 builtin/add.c:442 builtin/rm.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "o especificador de caminho '%s' não corresponde a nenhum ficheiro"
 
-#: archive.c:429
+#: archive.c:417
 msgid "fmt"
 msgstr "fmt"
 
-#: archive.c:429
+#: archive.c:417
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr "formato do arquivo"
 
-#: archive.c:430 builtin/log.c:1429
+#: archive.c:418 builtin/log.c:1436
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr "prefixo"
 
-#: archive.c:431
+#: archive.c:419
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "preceder o prefixo a cada nome de caminho dentro do arquivo"
 
-#: archive.c:432 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2603
-#: builtin/blame.c:2604 builtin/config.c:59 builtin/fast-export.c:987
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:989 builtin/grep.c:723 builtin/hash-object.c:101
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:539 builtin/ls-files.c:542 builtin/notes.c:401
-#: builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/read-tree.c:109 parse-options.h:153
+#: archive.c:420 builtin/blame.c:2598 builtin/blame.c:2599 builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:987 builtin/fast-export.c:989 builtin/grep.c:1061
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101 builtin/ls-files.c:542 builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/notes.c:401 builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/read-tree.c:129
+#: parse-options.h:153
 msgid "file"
 msgstr "ficheiro"
 
-#: archive.c:433 builtin/archive.c:89
+#: archive.c:421 builtin/archive.c:89
 msgid "write the archive to this file"
 msgstr "escrever o arquivo para este ficheiro"
 
-#: archive.c:435
+#: archive.c:423
 msgid "read .gitattributes in working directory"
 msgstr "ler .gitattributes do diretório de trabalho"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:424
 msgid "report archived files on stderr"
 msgstr "listar ficheiros arquivados para stderr"
 
-#: archive.c:437
+#: archive.c:425
 msgid "store only"
 msgstr "armazenar apenas"
 
-#: archive.c:438
+#: archive.c:426
 msgid "compress faster"
 msgstr "compressão rápida"
 
-#: archive.c:446
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "compress better"
 msgstr "compressão ótima"
 
-#: archive.c:449
+#: archive.c:437
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr "listar formatos de arquivo suportados"
 
-#: archive.c:451 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:85 builtin/clone.c:88
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:601 builtin/submodule--helper.c:953
+#: archive.c:439 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:103 builtin/clone.c:106
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:982
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "repo"
 
-#: archive.c:452 builtin/archive.c:91
+#: archive.c:440 builtin/archive.c:91
 msgid "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"
 msgstr "obter o arquivo a partir do repositório remoto <repo>"
 
-#: archive.c:453 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:485
+#: archive.c:441 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:485
 msgid "command"
 msgstr "comando"
 
-#: archive.c:454 builtin/archive.c:93
+#: archive.c:442 builtin/archive.c:93
 msgid "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"
 msgstr "caminho para o comando git-upload-archive no remoto"
 
-#: archive.c:461
+#: archive.c:449
 msgid "Unexpected option --remote"
 msgstr "Opção inesperada --remote"
 
-#: archive.c:463
+#: archive.c:451
 msgid "Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"
 msgstr "A opção --exec só pode ser usada em conjunto com --remote"
 
-#: archive.c:465
+#: archive.c:453
 msgid "Unexpected option --output"
 msgstr "Opção inesperada --output"
 
-#: archive.c:487
+#: archive.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown archive format '%s'"
 msgstr "Formato de arquivo desconhecido '%s'"
 
-#: archive.c:494
+#: archive.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"
 msgstr "Argumento não suportado para o formato '%s': -%d"
 
-#: attr.c:263
+#: attr.c:212
+#, c-format
+msgid "%.*s is not a valid attribute name"
+msgstr "%.*s não é um nome de atributo válido"
+
+#: attr.c:408
 msgid ""
 "Negative patterns are ignored in git attributes\n"
 "Use '\\!' for literal leading exclamation."
@@ -850,27 +856,27 @@ msgstr ""
 "Os padrões negativos são ignorados nos atributos do git\n"
 "Use '\\!' para uma exclamação literal à esquerda."
 
-#: bisect.c:441
+#: bisect.c:443
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open file '%s'"
 msgstr "Não foi possível abrir o ficheiro '%s'"
 
-#: bisect.c:446
+#: bisect.c:448
 #, c-format
 msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Conteúdo incorretamente citado no ficheiro '%s': %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:655
+#: bisect.c:656
 #, c-format
 msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
 msgstr "Não se está a bissetar mais!\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:708
+#: bisect.c:709
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
 msgstr "%s não é um nome de commit válido"
 
-#: bisect.c:732
+#: bisect.c:733
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is bad.\n"
@@ -879,7 +885,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "A base de integração %s é má (bad).\n"
 "Significa que o bug foi corrigido entre %s e [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:737
+#: bisect.c:738
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is new.\n"
@@ -888,7 +894,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "A base de integração %s é nova (new).\n"
 "A propriedade foi mudada entre %s e [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:742
+#: bisect.c:743
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is %s.\n"
@@ -897,10 +903,10 @@ msgstr ""
 "A base de integração %s é %s.\n"
 "Significa que o primeiro commit '%s' está entre %s e [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:750
+#: bisect.c:751
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Some %s revs are not ancestor of the %s rev.\n"
+"Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
 "git bisect cannot work properly in this case.\n"
 "Maybe you mistook %s and %s revs?\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -908,7 +914,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "git bisect não pode funcionar corretamente nesta situação.\n"
 "Talvez confundiu revisões %s e %s?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:763
+#: bisect.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
@@ -920,36 +926,36 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s.\n"
 "Continua-se de qualquer maneira."
 
-#: bisect.c:798
+#: bisect.c:799
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
 msgstr "A bissetar: uma base de integração tem de ser testada\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:849
+#: bisect.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
 msgstr "precisa-se de uma revisão %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:866 builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:248
+#: bisect.c:867 builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:255
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr "não foi possível criar o ficheiro '%s'"
 
-#: bisect.c:917
+#: bisect.c:918
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read file '%s'"
 msgstr "não foi possível ler o ficheiro '%s'"
 
-#: bisect.c:947
+#: bisect.c:948
 msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
 msgstr "falha ao ler referências bissetadas"
 
-#: bisect.c:967
+#: bisect.c:968
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
 msgstr "%s era %s e %s em simultâneo\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:975
+#: bisect.c:976
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No testable commit found.\n"
@@ -958,7 +964,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Nenhum commit testável encontrado.\n"
 "Talvez tenha começado com parâmetros de caminho incorretos?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:994
+#: bisect.c:995
 #, c-format
 msgid "(roughly %d step)"
 msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
@@ -967,7 +973,7 @@ msgstr[1] "(aproximadamente %d passos)"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with
 #. "(roughly %d steps)" translation
-#: bisect.c:998
+#: bisect.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
 msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
@@ -1106,7 +1112,7 @@ msgstr "Ponto no ramo inválido: '%s'."
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' foi já extraído em '%s'"
 
-#: branch.c:363
+#: branch.c:364
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"
 msgstr "HEAD da árvore de trabalho %s não está atualizada"
@@ -1121,7 +1127,7 @@ msgstr "'%s' não parece ser um ficheiro bundle v2"
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "cabeçalho não reconhecido: %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:87 sequencer.c:963 builtin/commit.c:777
+#: bundle.c:87 sequencer.c:1339 sequencer.c:1760 builtin/commit.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "não foi possível abrir '%s'"
@@ -1130,10 +1136,10 @@ msgstr "não foi possível abrir '%s'"
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "O repositório não possuí estes commits pré-requisitados:"
 
-#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1462 sequencer.c:830 sequencer.c:1374
-#: builtin/blame.c:2814 builtin/commit.c:1061 builtin/log.c:348
-#: builtin/log.c:890 builtin/log.c:1340 builtin/log.c:1666 builtin/log.c:1909
-#: builtin/merge.c:356 builtin/shortlog.c:170
+#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1852 sequencer.c:1162 sequencer.c:2299
+#: builtin/blame.c:2811 builtin/commit.c:1061 builtin/log.c:353
+#: builtin/log.c:897 builtin/log.c:1347 builtin/log.c:1673 builtin/log.c:1916
+#: builtin/merge.c:359 builtin/shortlog.c:176
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "falha ao configurar percurso de revisões"
 
@@ -1172,7 +1178,7 @@ msgstr "rev-list terminou inesperadamente"
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "a referência '%s' é excluída pelas opções de rev-list"
 
-#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:165 builtin/log.c:1572 builtin/shortlog.c:273
+#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:170 builtin/log.c:1579 builtin/shortlog.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "argumento não reconhecido: %s"
@@ -1190,13 +1196,13 @@ msgstr "não é possível criar '%s'"
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "index-pack terminou inesperadamente"
 
-#: color.c:290
+#: color.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "valor de cor inválido: %.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:40 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:457 builtin/am.c:1493
-#: builtin/am.c:2127
+#: commit.c:40 sequencer.c:1572 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:457
+#: builtin/am.c:1493 builtin/am.c:2127
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível analisar %s"
@@ -1206,7 +1212,7 @@ msgstr "não foi possível analisar %s"
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr "%s %s não é um commit!"
 
-#: commit.c:1514
+#: commit.c:1511
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
@@ -1221,128 +1227,158 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "memória esgotada"
 
-#: config.c:516
+#: config.c:191
+msgid "relative config include conditionals must come from files"
+msgstr "configuração relativa com inclusão condicional deve provir de ficheiros"
+
+#: config.c:701
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
 msgstr "linha de configuração %d incorreta no blob %s"
 
-#: config.c:520
+#: config.c:705
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
 msgstr "linha de configuração %d incorreta no ficheiro %s"
 
-#: config.c:524
+#: config.c:709
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
 msgstr "linha de configuração %d incorreta na entrada padrão"
 
-#: config.c:528
+#: config.c:713
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
 msgstr "linha de configuração %d incorreta no submódulo-blob %s"
 
-#: config.c:532
+#: config.c:717
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
 msgstr "linha de configuração %d incorreta na linha de comandos %s"
 
-#: config.c:536
+#: config.c:721
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
 msgstr "linha de configuração %d incorreta em %s"
 
-#: config.c:655
+#: config.c:840
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr "fora de intervalo"
 
-#: config.c:655
+#: config.c:840
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr "unidade inválida"
 
-#: config.c:661
+#: config.c:846
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
 msgstr "valor numérico '%s' da configuração '%s' incorreto: %s"
 
-#: config.c:666
+#: config.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
 msgstr "valor numérico '%s' da configuração '%s' incorreto no blob %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:669
+#: config.c:854
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
 msgstr "valor numérico '%s' da configuração '%s' incorreto no ficheiro %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:672
+#: config.c:857
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "valor numérico '%s' da configuração '%s' incorreto na entrada padrão: %s"
 
-#: config.c:675
+#: config.c:860
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "valor numérico '%s' da configuração '%s' incorreto no submódulo-blob %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:678
+#: config.c:863
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "valor numérico '%s' da configuração '%s' incorreto na linha de comandos %s: "
 "%s"
 
-#: config.c:681
+#: config.c:866
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
 msgstr "valor numérico '%s' da configuração '%s' incorreto em %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:768
+#: config.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
 msgstr "falha ao expandir diretório de utilizador em: '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:852 config.c:863
+#: config.c:1048 config.c:1059
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
 msgstr "nível de compressão zlib %d incorreto"
 
-#: config.c:978
+#: config.c:1176
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr "modo inválido para criação de objeto: %s"
 
-#: config.c:1312
+#: config.c:1332
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
+msgstr "nível de compactação do pacote %d incorreto"
+
+#: config.c:1522
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr "não é possível analisar configuração de linha de comandos"
 
-#: config.c:1362
+#: config.c:1572
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr ""
 "ocorreu um erro desconhecido durante a leitura dos ficheiros de configuração"
 
-#: config.c:1716
+#: config.c:1931
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
+msgstr "Inválido %s: '%s'"
+
+#: config.c:1952
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
+msgstr ""
+"valor '%s' de core.untrackedCache desconhecido; usar 'keep' valor por omissão"
+
+#: config.c:1978
+#, c-format
+msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
+msgstr "o valor '%d' de splitIndex.maxPercentChange deve estar entre 0 e 100"
+
+#: config.c:1989
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr "não é possível analisar '%s' da configuração de linha de comandos"
 
-#: config.c:1718
+#: config.c:1991
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr "variável de configuração '%s' incorreta no ficheiro '%s' na linha %d"
 
-#: config.c:1777
+#: config.c:2050
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr "%s tem múltiplos valores"
 
-#: config.c:2311
+#: config.c:2384 config.c:2609
+#, c-format
+msgid "fstat on %s failed"
+msgstr "falha de fstat de %s"
+
+#: config.c:2502
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "não foi possível definir '%s' como '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:2313
+#: config.c:2504 builtin/remote.c:774
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "não foi possível reiniciar '%s'"
@@ -1363,7 +1399,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Certifica-se que tem os direitos de acesso corretos\n"
 "e que o repositório existe."
 
-#: connected.c:63 builtin/fsck.c:173 builtin/prune.c:140
+#: connected.c:63 builtin/fsck.c:190 builtin/prune.c:140
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr "A verificar conectividade"
 
@@ -1499,12 +1535,12 @@ msgstr "  Falha ao analisar percentagem limite de dirstat '%s'\n"
 msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"
 msgstr "  Parâmetro de dirstat desconhecido '%s'\n"
 
-#: diff.c:283
+#: diff.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr "Valor desconhecido na variável de configuração 'diff.submodule': '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:346
+#: diff.c:344
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -1513,20 +1549,20 @@ msgstr ""
 "Erros encontrados na variável de configuração 'diff.dirstat':\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3087
+#: diff.c:3102
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr "o diff externo terminou inesperadamente, interrompido em %s"
 
-#: diff.c:3412
+#: diff.c:3428
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--name-only, --name-status, --check e -s são mutuamente exclusivos"
 
-#: diff.c:3502
+#: diff.c:3518
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "--follow requer exatamente um único especificador de caminho"
 
-#: diff.c:3665
+#: diff.c:3681
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -1535,205 +1571,229 @@ msgstr ""
 "Falha ao analisar parâmetro da opção --dirstat/-X:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3679
+#: diff.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "Falha ao analisar parâmetro da opção --submodule: '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:4700
+#: diff.c:4719
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 "a deteção mudança de nome inexata foi omitida devido a demasiados ficheiros."
 
-#: diff.c:4703
+#: diff.c:4722
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 "só foram encontradas cópias de caminhos modificados devido a demasiados "
 "ficheiros."
 
-#: diff.c:4706
+#: diff.c:4725
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
 msgstr ""
 "pode tentar definir a variável %s para, pelo menos, %d e repetir o comando."
 
-#: dir.c:1866
+#: dir.c:1899
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr "falha ao obter nome e informação do kernel"
 
-#: dir.c:1985
+#: dir.c:2018
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr "A cache não controlada está desativada neste sistema ou localização."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:213
-#, fuzzy
+#: dir.c:2776 dir.c:2781
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create directories for %s"
+msgstr "não foi possível criar o diretórios para %s"
+
+#: dir.c:2806
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "não foi possível migrar o diretório git de '%s' para '%s'"
+
+#: entry.c:280
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
+msgstr "não foi possível obter stat do ficheiro '%s'"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:249
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: esperava-se lista rasa"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:225
+#: fetch-pack.c:261
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: esperava-se ACK/NAK, obteve-se EOF"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:243
+#: fetch-pack.c:279
 #, c-format
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: esperava-se ACK/NAK, obteve-se '%s'"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:295
+#: fetch-pack.c:331
 msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "--stateless-rpc requer multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:381
-#, fuzzy, c-format
+#: fetch-pack.c:417
+#, c-format
 msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
 msgstr "linha rasa inválida: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:387
-#, fuzzy, c-format
+#: fetch-pack.c:423
+#, c-format
 msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
 msgstr "linha para aprofundar inválida: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:389
+#: fetch-pack.c:425
 #, c-format
 msgid "object not found: %s"
 msgstr "objeto não encontrado: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:392
+#: fetch-pack.c:428
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in object: %s"
 msgstr "erro no objeto: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:394
-#, fuzzy, c-format
+#: fetch-pack.c:430
+#, c-format
 msgid "no shallow found: %s"
 msgstr "raso não encontrado: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:397
-#, fuzzy, c-format
+#: fetch-pack.c:433
+#, c-format
 msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
 msgstr "esperava-se raso/aprofundar, obteve-se %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:436
+#: fetch-pack.c:472
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s %d %s"
 msgstr "obteve-se %s %d %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:450
+#: fetch-pack.c:486
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit %s"
 msgstr "commit inválido %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:483
+#: fetch-pack.c:519
 msgid "giving up"
 msgstr "desistência"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:493 progress.c:235
+#: fetch-pack.c:529 progress.c:235
 msgid "done"
 msgstr "concluído"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:505
+#: fetch-pack.c:541
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s (%d) %s"
 msgstr "obteve-se %s (%d) %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:551
+#: fetch-pack.c:587
 #, c-format
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr "Marcado %s como completo"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:697
+#: fetch-pack.c:735
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
 msgstr "já se tem %s (%s)"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:735
+#: fetch-pack.c:773
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "fetch-pack: não é possível efetuar fork de sideband demultiplexer"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:743
+#: fetch-pack.c:781
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
 msgstr "erro de protocolo: cabeçalho de pacote incorreto"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:799
+#: fetch-pack.c:837
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: não é possível criar processo filho %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:815
+#: fetch-pack.c:853
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
 msgstr "%s falhou"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:817
+#: fetch-pack.c:855
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "erro no sideband demultiplexer"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:844
+#: fetch-pack.c:882
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr "O servidor não suporta clientes rasos"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:848
+#: fetch-pack.c:886
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "O servidor suporta multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:851
+#: fetch-pack.c:889
 msgid "Server supports no-done"
 msgstr "O servidor suporta no-done"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:857
+#: fetch-pack.c:895
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
 msgstr "O servidor suporta muilti_ack"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:861
+#: fetch-pack.c:899
 msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
 msgstr "O servidor suporta side-band-64k"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:865
+#: fetch-pack.c:903
 msgid "Server supports side-band"
 msgstr "O servidor suporta side-band"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:869
+#: fetch-pack.c:907
 msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "O servidor suporta allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:873
+#: fetch-pack.c:911
 msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "O servidor suporta allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:883
+#: fetch-pack.c:921
 msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
 msgstr "O servidor suporta ofs-delta"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:890
+#: fetch-pack.c:928
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
 msgstr "A versão do servidor é %.*s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:896
+#: fetch-pack.c:934
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr "O servidor não suporta --shallow-since"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:900
+#: fetch-pack.c:938
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr "O servidor não suporta --shallow-exclude"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:902
+#: fetch-pack.c:940
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr "O servidor não suporta --deepen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:913
+#: fetch-pack.c:951
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr "nenhum commit em comum"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:925
+#: fetch-pack.c:963
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: falha ao obter."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1087
+#: fetch-pack.c:1125
 msgid "no matching remote head"
 msgstr "nenhuma cabeça remota correspondente"
 
+#: fetch-pack.c:1147
+#, c-format
+msgid "no such remote ref %s"
+msgstr "referência remota %s inexistente"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1150
+#, c-format
+msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
+msgstr "O servidor não permite pedido do objeto não anunciado %s"
+
 #: gpg-interface.c:185
 msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
 msgstr "gpg não assinou os dados"
@@ -1747,35 +1807,40 @@ msgstr "não foi possível criar ficheiro temporário"
 msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s'"
 msgstr "falha ao escrever assinatura destacada em '%s'"
 
-#: grep.c:1782
+#: graph.c:96
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
+msgstr "ignorar cor inválida '%.*s' em log.graphColors"
+
+#: grep.c:1796
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "'%s': não foi possível ler %s"
 
-#: grep.c:1799 builtin/clone.c:381 builtin/diff.c:84 builtin/rm.c:155
+#: grep.c:1813 builtin/clone.c:399 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:133
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "falha ao invocar stat de '%s'"
 
-#: grep.c:1810
+#: grep.c:1824
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr "'%s': leitura truncada"
 
-#: help.c:203
+#: help.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "comandos do git disponível em '%s'"
 
-#: help.c:210
+#: help.c:225
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "comandos do git disponíveis noutras localizações em $PATH"
 
-#: help.c:241
+#: help.c:256
 msgid "These are common Git commands used in various situations:"
 msgstr "Estes são comandos do Git comuns usados em diversas situações:"
 
-#: help.c:306
+#: help.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
@@ -1784,11 +1849,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "'%s' parece ser um comando do git, mas não é possível\n"
 "executá-lo. Talvez git-%s esteja danificado?"
 
-#: help.c:361
+#: help.c:376
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr "Oh não. Não há nenhum comando do Git disponível no sistema."
 
-#: help.c:383
+#: help.c:398
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist.\n"
@@ -1797,17 +1862,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "AVISO: Invocou um comando do Git designado '%s' que não existe.\n"
 "Continuando, assumindo que queria dizer '%s'"
 
-#: help.c:388
+#: help.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid "in %0.1f seconds automatically..."
 msgstr "automaticamente em %0.1f..."
 
-#: help.c:395
+#: help.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr "git: '%s' não é um comando do git. Consulte 'git --help'."
 
-#: help.c:399 help.c:465
+#: help.c:414 help.c:480
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -1821,12 +1886,12 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "\n"
 "Queria dizer deste?"
 
-#: help.c:461
+#: help.c:476
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s - %s"
 
-#: ident.c:334
+#: ident.c:343
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "*** Please tell me who you are.\n"
@@ -1852,6 +1917,40 @@ msgstr ""
 "Omita --global para definir a identidade apenas neste repositório.\n"
 "\n"
 
+#: ident.c:367
+msgid "no email was given and auto-detection is disabled"
+msgstr "nenhum e-mail indicado e a deteção automática está desativada"
+
+#: ident.c:372
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to auto-detect email address (got '%s')"
+msgstr ""
+"não é possível detetar automaticamente endereço de e-mail (obteve-se '%s')"
+
+#: ident.c:382
+msgid "no name was given and auto-detection is disabled"
+msgstr "nenhum nome indicado e a deteção automática está desativada"
+
+#: ident.c:388
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to auto-detect name (got '%s')"
+msgstr "não é possível detetar automaticamente o nome (obteve-se '%s')"
+
+#: ident.c:396
+#, c-format
+msgid "empty ident name (for <%s>) not allowed"
+msgstr "nome de identificação vazio (de <%s>) não é permitido"
+
+#: ident.c:402
+#, c-format
+msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
+msgstr "nome consiste apenas de caracteres não permitidos: %s"
+
+#: ident.c:417 builtin/commit.c:611
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid date format: %s"
+msgstr "formato de data inválido: %s"
+
 #: lockfile.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -1880,8 +1979,8 @@ msgstr "Não é foi possível criar '%s.lock': %s"
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "falha ao ler a cache"
 
-#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:2000 builtin/am.c:2035 builtin/checkout.c:374
-#: builtin/checkout.c:588 builtin/clone.c:731
+#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:2000 builtin/am.c:2035 builtin/checkout.c:393
+#: builtin/checkout.c:607 builtin/clone.c:749
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "não foi possível escrever novo ficheiro de índice"
 
@@ -1889,69 +1988,69 @@ msgstr "não foi possível escrever novo ficheiro de índice"
 msgid "(bad commit)\n"
 msgstr "(commit incorreto)\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:231
+#: merge-recursive.c:231 merge-recursive.c:239
 #, c-format
 msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "addinfo_cache falhou no caminho '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:301
+#: merge-recursive.c:303
 msgid "error building trees"
 msgstr "erro ao construir árvores"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:720
+#: merge-recursive.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
 msgstr "falha ao criar o caminho '%s'%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:731
+#: merge-recursive.c:738
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr "A remover %s para criar espaço para o subdiretório\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:745 merge-recursive.c:764
+#: merge-recursive.c:752 merge-recursive.c:771
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr ": talvez um conflito D/F?"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:754
+#: merge-recursive.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr "perda de ficheiro não controlado em '%s' recusada"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:796 builtin/cat-file.c:34
+#: merge-recursive.c:803 builtin/cat-file.c:34
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr "não é possível ler o objeto %s: '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:798
+#: merge-recursive.c:805
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "blob para %s '%s' esperado"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:822
+#: merge-recursive.c:829
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
 msgstr "falha ao abrir '%s': %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:833
+#: merge-recursive.c:840
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
 msgstr "falha ao criar a ligação simbólica '%s': %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:838
+#: merge-recursive.c:845
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr "não sei o que fazer com %06o %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:978
+#: merge-recursive.c:985
 msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
 msgstr "Falha ao executar integração interna"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:982
+#: merge-recursive.c:989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
 msgstr "Não é possível adicionar %s à base de dados"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1081 merge-recursive.c:1095
+#: merge-recursive.c:1092
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -1960,7 +2059,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "CONFLITO (%s/eliminar): %s eliminado em %s e %s em %s. Versão de %s de %s "
 "deixada na árvore."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1087 merge-recursive.c:1100
+#: merge-recursive.c:1097
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
+"left in tree."
+msgstr ""
+"CONFLITO (%s/eliminar): %s eliminado em %s e %s para %s em %s. Versão de %s "
+"de %s deixada na árvore."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1104
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -1969,6 +2077,15 @@ msgstr ""
 "CONFLITO (%s/eliminar): %s eliminado em %s e %s em %s. Versão de %s de %s "
 "deixada na árvore em %s."
 
+#: merge-recursive.c:1109
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
+"left in tree at %s."
+msgstr ""
+"CONFLITO (%s/eliminar): %s eliminado em %s e %s para %s em %s. Versão de %s "
+"de %s deixada na árvore em %s."
+
 #: merge-recursive.c:1143
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "mudar nome"
@@ -2007,122 +2124,122 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr "A mudar o nome de %s para %s e de %s para %s, em alternativa"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1531
+#: merge-recursive.c:1528
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "CONFLITO (mudar nome/adicionar): Mudar o nome %s->%s em %s. %s adicionado em "
 "%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1546
+#: merge-recursive.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr "A adicionar %s integrado"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1553 merge-recursive.c:1766
+#: merge-recursive.c:1550 merge-recursive.c:1780
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "A adicionar como %s, em alternativa."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1610
+#: merge-recursive.c:1607
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível ler o objeto %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1613
+#: merge-recursive.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr "o objeto %s não é um blob"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1666
+#: merge-recursive.c:1679
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "modificar"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1666
+#: merge-recursive.c:1679
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "modificado"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1676
+#: merge-recursive.c:1689
 msgid "content"
 msgstr "conteúdo"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1683
+#: merge-recursive.c:1696
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr "adicionar/adicionar"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1718
+#: merge-recursive.c:1732
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr "%s ignorado (integrado é igual ao existente)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1732
+#: merge-recursive.c:1746
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto-merging %s"
 msgstr "A integrar automaticamente %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1736 git-submodule.sh:924
+#: merge-recursive.c:1750 git-submodule.sh:944
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "submódulo"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1737
+#: merge-recursive.c:1751
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr "CONFLITO (%s): conflito de integração em %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1831
+#: merge-recursive.c:1845
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr "A remover %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1857
+#: merge-recursive.c:1871
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr "ficheiro/diretório"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1863
+#: merge-recursive.c:1877
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "diretório/ficheiro"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1868
+#: merge-recursive.c:1883
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr ""
 "CONFLITO (%s): Há um diretório designado %s em %s. A adicionar %s como %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1877
+#: merge-recursive.c:1892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "A adicionar %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1914
+#: merge-recursive.c:1929
 msgid "Already up-to-date!"
 msgstr "Já está atualizado!"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1923
+#: merge-recursive.c:1938
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "falha ao integrar as árvores %s e %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2006
+#: merge-recursive.c:2021
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr "A integrar:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2019
+#: merge-recursive.c:2034
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] "%u antecessor comum encontrado:"
 msgstr[1] "%u antecessores comuns encontrados:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2058
+#: merge-recursive.c:2073
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr "a integração não retornou nenhum commit"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2121
+#: merge-recursive.c:2136
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "Não foi possível analisar o objeto '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2135 builtin/merge.c:641 builtin/merge.c:788
+#: merge-recursive.c:2150 builtin/merge.c:645 builtin/merge.c:792
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "Não é possível escrever no índice."
 
@@ -2164,7 +2281,7 @@ msgstr "Reescrita de notas em %s (fora de refs/notes/) recusada"
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Valor incorreto de %s: '%s'"
 
-#: object.c:242
+#: object.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível analisar o objeto: %s"
@@ -2199,18 +2316,37 @@ msgstr "-NUM"
 msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
 msgstr "nome do objeto malformado '%s'"
 
-#: path.c:826
+#: path.c:805
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
 msgstr "Não foi possível dar permissão de escrita ao grupo a %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:133
+#: pathspec.c:125
+msgid "Escape character '\\' not allowed as last character in attr value"
+msgstr ""
+"O carácter de escape '\\' não pode ser usado como último carácter no valor "
+"de attr"
+
+#: pathspec.c:143
+msgid "Only one 'attr:' specification is allowed."
+msgstr "Só se pode especificar um 'attr:'."
+
+#: pathspec.c:146
+msgid "attr spec must not be empty"
+msgstr "especificador attr não pode estar vazio"
+
+#: pathspec.c:189
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid attribute name %s"
+msgstr "nome de atributo inválido %s"
+
+#: pathspec.c:254
 msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 "as definições globais 'glob' e 'noglob' de especificador de caminho "
 "(pathspec) são incompatíveis"
 
-#: pathspec.c:143
+#: pathspec.c:261
 msgid ""
 "global 'literal' pathspec setting is incompatible with all other global "
 "pathspec settings"
@@ -2218,47 +2354,52 @@ msgstr ""
 "a definição global de especificador de caminho 'literal' é incompatível com "
 "todas as outras definições globais de especificador de caminho (pathspec)"
 
-#: pathspec.c:177
+#: pathspec.c:301
 msgid "invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"
 msgstr "parâmetro inválido na mágica 'prefix' do especificador de caminho"
 
-#: pathspec.c:183
+#: pathspec.c:322
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"
 msgstr "Mágica do especificador de caminho '%.*s' inválida em '%s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:187
+#: pathspec.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"
 msgstr "Falta um ')' no final da mágica do especificador de caminho em '%s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:205
+#: pathspec.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"
 msgstr "Mágica de especificador de caminho '%c' em '%s' não implementada"
 
-#: pathspec.c:230
+#: pathspec.c:421 pathspec.c:443
+#, c-format
+msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
+msgstr "O caminho '%s' está dentro do submódulo '%.*s'"
+
+#: pathspec.c:483
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"
 msgstr "%s: 'literal' e 'glob' são incompatíveis"
 
-#: pathspec.c:241
+#: pathspec.c:496
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: '%s' is outside repository"
 msgstr "%s: '%s' está fora do repositório"
 
-#: pathspec.c:291
+#: pathspec.c:584
 #, c-format
-msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
-msgstr "O caminho '%s' está dentro do submódulo '%.*s'"
+msgid "'%s' (mnemonic: '%c')"
+msgstr "'%s' (mnemónica: '%c')"
 
-#: pathspec.c:353
+#: pathspec.c:594
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "%s: mágica de especificador de caminho não suportada por este comando: %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:408
+#: pathspec.c:644
 msgid ""
 "empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
 "use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
@@ -2266,24 +2407,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "cadeias de caracteres vazias como especificadores de caminho tornar-se-ão "
 "inválidas nas próximas versões. Use . para corresponder a todos os caminhos"
 
-#: pathspec.c:440
+#: pathspec.c:668
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "o especificador de caminho '%s' é indicado por uma ligação simbólica"
 
-#: pathspec.c:449
-msgid ""
-"There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
-"Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
-msgstr ""
-"Não há nada para excluir de acordo com o padrão :(excluir).\n"
-"Talvez se tenha esquecido de acrescentar ':/' ou '.' ?"
-
-#: pretty.c:971
+#: pretty.c:982
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "não foi possível analisar o formato de --pretty"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1315
+#: read-cache.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2292,7 +2425,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "index.version definido, mas com valor inválido.\n"
 "A usar a versão %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1325
+#: read-cache.c:1317
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2301,252 +2434,360 @@ msgstr ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION definido, mas com valor inválido.\n"
 "A usar a versão %i"
 
-#: refs.c:576 builtin/merge.c:840
+#: read-cache.c:2232
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not stat '%s"
+msgstr "não foi possível obter stat de '%s'"
+
+#: read-cache.c:2245
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
+msgstr "não é possível diretório git: %s"
+
+#: read-cache.c:2257
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
+msgstr "não é possível invocar unlink: %s"
+
+#: refs.c:619 builtin/merge.c:844
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "Não foi possível abrir '%s' para escrita"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2481
+#: refs/files-backend.c:2531
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível eliminar a referência %s: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2484
+#: refs/files-backend.c:2534
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível eliminar as referências: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2493
+#: refs/files-backend.c:2543
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível eliminar a referência %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:55
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1780
+msgid "gone"
+msgstr "desaparecido"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:36
+#, c-format
+msgid "ahead %d"
+msgstr "à frente %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:37
+#, c-format
+msgid "behind %d"
+msgstr "atrás %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:38
+#, c-format
+msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
+msgstr "à frente %d, atrás %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr "formato esperado: %%(color:<cor>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:57
+#: ref-filter.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr "cor não reconhecida: %%(color:%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:71
+#: ref-filter.c:120
+#, c-format
+msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
+msgstr "valor inteiro esperado refname:lstrip=%s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:124
+#, c-format
+msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
+msgstr "Valor inteiro esperado refname:rstrip=%s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:126
 #, c-format
-msgid "unrecognized format: %%(%s)"
-msgstr "formato não reconhecido: %%(%s)"
+msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
+msgstr "argumento de %%(%s) não reconhecido: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:77
+#: ref-filter.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(body) não leva argumentos"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:84
+#: ref-filter.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(subject) não leva argumentos"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:101
+#: ref-filter.c:180
+#, c-format
+msgid "%%(trailers) does not take arguments"
+msgstr "%%(trailers) não leva argumentos"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:199
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
 msgstr "valor positivo esperado contents:lines=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:103
+#: ref-filter.c:201
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr "argumento de %%(contents) não reconhecido: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:113
+#: ref-filter.c:214
+#, c-format
+msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
+msgstr "valor positivo esperado objectname:short=%s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr "argumento de %%(objectname) não reconhecido: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:135
+#: ref-filter.c:245
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr "formato esperado: %%(align:<largura>,<posição>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:147
+#: ref-filter.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr "posição não reconhecida:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:151
+#: ref-filter.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr "largura não reconhecida:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:157
+#: ref-filter.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr "argumento de %%(align) não reconhecido: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:161
+#: ref-filter.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr "largura positiva esperada com o átomo %%(algn)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:244
+#: ref-filter.c:286
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
+msgstr "argumento de %%(if) não reconhecido: %s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:371
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "nome de ficheiro malformado: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:270
+#: ref-filter.c:397
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "nome do campo desconhecido: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:372
+#: ref-filter.c:501
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
+msgstr "formato: átomo %%(if) utilizado sem átomo %%(then) correspondente"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:561
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
+msgstr "formato: átomo %%(then) utilizado sem átomo %%(if) correspondente"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:563
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
+msgstr "formato: átomo %%(then) utilizado mais que uma vez"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:565
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
+msgstr "formato: átomo %%(then) utilizado depois de %%(else)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:591
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
+msgstr "formato: átomo %%(else) utilizado sem átomo %%(if) correspondente"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:593
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
+msgstr "formato: átomo %%(else) utilizado sem átomo %%(then) correspondente"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:595
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
+msgstr "formato: átomo %%(else) utilizado mais que uma vez"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:608
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
 msgstr "formato: átomo %%(end) utilizado sem átomo correspondente"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:663
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
 msgstr "cadeia malformada %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:878
-msgid ":strip= requires a positive integer argument"
-msgstr ":strip= requer um inteiro positivo como argumento"
+#: ref-filter.c:1247
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
+msgstr "(nenhum ramo, a efetuar rebase de %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:883
+#: ref-filter.c:1250
 #, c-format
-msgid "ref '%s' does not have %ld components to :strip"
-msgstr "a referência '%s' não tem %ld componentes como se indica em :strip"
+msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
+msgstr "(nenhum ramo, bissecção iniciada em %s)"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+#. "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c
+#: ref-filter.c:1256
+#, c-format
+msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
+msgstr "(HEAD destacada em %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1046
+#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+#. "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c
+#: ref-filter.c:1261
 #, c-format
-msgid "unknown %.*s format %s"
-msgstr "formato de %.*s desconhecido %s"
+msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
+msgstr "(HEAD destacada de %s)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1265
+msgid "(no branch)"
+msgstr "(nenhum ramo)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1066 ref-filter.c:1097
+#: ref-filter.c:1420 ref-filter.c:1451
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr "falta o objeto %s de %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1069 ref-filter.c:1100
+#: ref-filter.c:1423 ref-filter.c:1454
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr "falha ao invocar parse_object_buffer sobre %s de %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1311
+#: ref-filter.c:1692
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
 msgstr "objeto malformado em '%s'"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1373
+#: ref-filter.c:1759
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr "a referência %s com nome danificado foi ignorada"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1378
+#: ref-filter.c:1764
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr "a referência %s danificada foi ignorada"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1633
+#: ref-filter.c:2028
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr "formato: falta átomo %%(end)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1687
+#: ref-filter.c:2109
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "nome de objeto malformado %s"
 
-#: remote.c:746
+#: remote.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr "Não é possível obter %s e %s ao mesmo tempo para %s"
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr "%s geralmente segue %s, não %s"
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr "%s segue %s e %s em simultâneo"
 
-#: remote.c:762
+#: remote.c:770
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr "Erro interno"
 
-#: remote.c:1677 remote.c:1720
+#: remote.c:1685 remote.c:1787
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD não aponta para um ramo"
 
-#: remote.c:1686
+#: remote.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "ramo inexistente: '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1689
+#: remote.c:1697
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "nenhum ramo a montante configurado para o ramo '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1695
+#: remote.c:1703
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
 "o ramo a montante '%s' não está guardado como um ramo de monitorização remoto"
 
-#: remote.c:1710
+#: remote.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
 "o destino de publicação '%s' no remoto '%s' não é seguido por nenhum ramo "
 "local"
 
-#: remote.c:1725
+#: remote.c:1730
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr "o ramo '%s' não tem nenhum remoto para publicar"
 
-#: remote.c:1736
+#: remote.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "'%2$s' não faz parte dos especificadores de referência de '%1$s' para "
 "publicação"
 
-#: remote.c:1749
+#: remote.c:1754
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr "publicação sem destino (push.default é 'nothing')"
 
-#: remote.c:1771
+#: remote.c:1776
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr "não é possível resolver a publicação 'simple' num único destino"
 
-#: remote.c:2073
+#: remote.c:2081
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr "A base do seu ramo é '%s', mas o ramo a montante desapareceu.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2077
+#: remote.c:2085
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" para corrigir)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:2088
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "O seu ramo está atualizado com '%s'.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2084
+#: remote.c:2092
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "O seu ramo está à frente de '%s' por %d commit.\n"
 msgstr[1] "O seu ramo está à frente de '%s' por %d commits.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2090
+#: remote.c:2098
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (use \"git push\" para publicar os commits locais)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:2101
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -2558,11 +2799,11 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "O seu ramo está atrás de '%s' por %d commits, podendo ser atualizado com "
 "avanço rápido.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2101
+#: remote.c:2109
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr "  (use \"git pull\" para atualizar o seu ramo local)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:2112
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -2577,7 +2818,7 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "O seu ramo e '%s' divergiram,\n"
 "tendo cada um %d e %d commits diferentes, respetivamente.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2114
+#: remote.c:2122
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr "  (use \"git pull\" para integrar o ramo remoto no seu ramo)\n"
 
@@ -2594,24 +2835,34 @@ msgstr "o ramo atual '%s' ainda não contém nenhum commit"
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "--first-parent é incompatível com --bisect"
 
-#: run-command.c:106
+#: run-command.c:125
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr "falha ao abrir /dev/null"
 
-#: run-command.c:108
+#: run-command.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid "dup2(%d,%d) failed"
 msgstr "dup2(%d,%d) falhou"
 
-#: send-pack.c:297
+#: send-pack.c:150
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
+msgstr "não é possível analisar status de descompactação remota: %s"
+
+#: send-pack.c:152
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
+msgstr "descompactação remota falhou: %s"
+
+#: send-pack.c:315
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr "falha ao assinar o certificado de publicação"
 
-#: send-pack.c:410
+#: send-pack.c:428
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr "o recetor não suporta publicação com --signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:412
+#: send-pack.c:430
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
@@ -2619,23 +2870,32 @@ msgstr ""
 "certificado de publicação não enviado uma vez que o recetor não suporta "
 "publicação com --signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:424
+#: send-pack.c:442
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr "o recetor não suporta publicação com --atomic"
 
-#: send-pack.c:429
+#: send-pack.c:447
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr "o recetor não suporta opções de publicação"
 
-#: sequencer.c:171
+#: sequencer.c:215
 msgid "revert"
 msgstr "reverter"
 
-#: sequencer.c:171
+#: sequencer.c:217
 msgid "cherry-pick"
 msgstr "cherry-pick"
 
-#: sequencer.c:228
+#: sequencer.c:219
+msgid "rebase -i"
+msgstr "rebase -i"
+
+#: sequencer.c:221
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unknown action: %d"
+msgstr "Ação desconhecida: %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:278
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
@@ -2643,7 +2903,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "depois de resolver os conflitos, marque os caminhos corrigidos\n"
 "com 'git add <caminhos>' ou 'git rm <caminhos>'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:231
+#: sequencer.c:281
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
@@ -2653,60 +2913,63 @@ msgstr ""
 "com 'git add <caminhos>' ou 'git rm <caminhos>'\n"
 "e submeta o resultado com 'git commit'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:244 sequencer.c:1209
+#: sequencer.c:294 sequencer.c:1675
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr "não foi possível bloquear '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:247 sequencer.c:1125 sequencer.c:1214
+#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1553 sequencer.c:1680 sequencer.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "não foi possível escrever em '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:251
+#: sequencer.c:301
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr "não foi possível escrever fim de linha em '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:255 sequencer.c:1130 sequencer.c:1216
+#: sequencer.c:305 sequencer.c:1558 sequencer.c:1682
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
 msgstr "falha ao finalizar '%s'."
 
-#: sequencer.c:279 builtin/am.c:259 builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1032
+#: sequencer.c:329 sequencer.c:814 sequencer.c:1579 builtin/am.c:259
+#: builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "não foi possível ler '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:305
+#: sequencer.c:355
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
 msgstr "as suas alterações locais serão substituídas ao %s."
 
-#: sequencer.c:309
+#: sequencer.c:359
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
 msgstr "submeta ou esconda as suas alterações para continuar."
 
-#: sequencer.c:324
+#: sequencer.c:388
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr "%s: avanço rápido"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert" or "cherry-pick"
-#: sequencer.c:399
+#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
+#. * "rebase -i".
+#.
+#: sequencer.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s: Não foi possível escrever novo ficheiro de índice"
 
-#: sequencer.c:418
+#: sequencer.c:489
 msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
 msgstr "não foi possível resolver o commit HEAD\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:438
+#: sequencer.c:509
 msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
 msgstr "não foi possível atualizar a árvore de cache\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:483
+#: sequencer.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -2735,177 +2998,397 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:567
+#: sequencer.c:694
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
 msgstr "não foi possível analisar o commit %s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:572
+#: sequencer.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
 msgstr "não foi possível analisar o commit pai %s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:656
+#: sequencer.c:821
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"1ª linha inesperada da mensagem de squash:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:827
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"1ª linha inválida da mensagem de squash:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:833 sequencer.c:858
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
+msgstr "Isto é a combinação de %d commits."
+
+#: sequencer.c:842
+msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
+msgstr "necessária uma HEAD para fixup"
+
+#: sequencer.c:844
+msgid "could not read HEAD"
+msgstr "não foi possível ler HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:846
+msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
+msgstr "não foi possível ler a mensagem de commit de HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:852
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write '%s'"
+msgstr "não é possível escrever '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:861 git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
+msgstr "Esta é a 1ª mensagem de commit:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:869
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
+msgstr "não foi possível ler a mensagem de commit de %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:876
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
+msgstr "Esta é a mensagem de commit nº%d:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:881
+#, c-format
+msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
+msgstr "A mensagem de commit #%d será ignorada:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:886
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown command: %d"
+msgstr "comando desconhecido: %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:952
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr "ficheiro de índice não integrado."
 
-#: sequencer.c:675
+#: sequencer.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr "o commit %s é uma integração mas não foi fornecida a opção -m."
 
-#: sequencer.c:683
+#: sequencer.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr "o commit %s não tem o pai %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:687
+#: sequencer.c:982
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr ""
 "a linha principal foi especificada mas o commit %s não é uma integração."
 
+#: sequencer.c:988
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
+msgstr "não é possível obter a mensagem de commit de %s"
+
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:700
+#: sequencer.c:1009
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr "%s: não foi possível analisar o commit pai %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:705
+#: sequencer.c:1071 sequencer.c:1820
 #, c-format
-msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
-msgstr "não é possível obter a mensagem de commit de %s"
+msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "não foi possível mudar o nome de '%s' para '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:797
+#: sequencer.c:1122
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível reverter %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:798
+#: sequencer.c:1123
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível aplicar %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:833
+#: sequencer.c:1165
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr "o conjunto de commits especificado está vazio"
 
-#: sequencer.c:843
+#: sequencer.c:1175
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr "git %s: falha ao ler o índice"
 
-#: sequencer.c:850
+#: sequencer.c:1182
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr "git %s: falha ao atualizar o índice"
 
-#: sequencer.c:944
+#: sequencer.c:1302
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "linha %d inválida: %.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:950
-msgid "no commits parsed."
-msgstr "nenhum commit analisado."
+#: sequencer.c:1310
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
+msgstr "não é possível efetuar '%s' sem um commit anterior"
 
-#: sequencer.c:966
+#: sequencer.c:1342
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr "não foi possível ler '%s'."
 
-#: sequencer.c:972
+#: sequencer.c:1349
+msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
+msgstr "corrija-o usando 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1351
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "folha de instruções inutilizável: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:1356
+msgid "no commits parsed."
+msgstr "nenhum commit analisado."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1367
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr "não é possível efetuar cherry-pick durante uma reversão."
 
-#: sequencer.c:985
+#: sequencer.c:1369
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "não é possível reverter durante um cherry-pick."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1028
+#: sequencer.c:1432
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr "chave inválida: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1031
+#: sequencer.c:1435
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "valor inválido de %s: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1063
+#: sequencer.c:1492
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "folha de opções malformada: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1101
+#: sequencer.c:1530
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
 msgstr "cherry-pick ou revert em curso"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1102
+#: sequencer.c:1531
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr "tente \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit |--abort)\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1106
+#: sequencer.c:1534
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr "não foi possível criar o diretório do sequenciador '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1120
+#: sequencer.c:1548
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr "não foi possível bloquear HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1151 sequencer.c:1289
+#: sequencer.c:1604 sequencer.c:2159
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr "nenhum cherry-pick ou revert em curso"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1153
+#: sequencer.c:1606
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "não é possível resolver HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1155 sequencer.c:1189
+#: sequencer.c:1608 sequencer.c:1642
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "não é possível abortar um ramo ainda não criado"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1175 builtin/grep.c:578
+#: sequencer.c:1628 builtin/grep.c:910
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "não é possível abrir '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1177
+#: sequencer.c:1630
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr "não é possível ler '%s': %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1178
+#: sequencer.c:1631
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "fim de ficheiro inesperado"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1184
+#: sequencer.c:1637
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr "o ficheiro HEAD de pre-cherry-pick '%s' está corrompido"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1354
+#: sequencer.c:1648
+msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
+msgstr "Parece que a HEAD se moveu. Não recuando, verifique a HEAD."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1785 sequencer.c:2058
+msgid "cannot read HEAD"
+msgstr "não é possível ler HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1825 builtin/difftool.c:616
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "não foi possível copiar '%s' para '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1841
+msgid "could not read index"
+msgstr "não foi possível ler o índice"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1846
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution failed: %s\n"
+"%sYou can fix the problem, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"a execução falhou: %s\n"
+"%sPode corrigir o problema e executar\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1852
+msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+msgstr "e fez alterações ao índice e/ou à árvore de trabalho\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1858
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution succeeded: %s\n"
+"but left changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+"Commit or stash your changes, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Executado com sucesso: %s\n"
+"mas deixou alterações no índice e/ou na árvore de trabalho\n"
+"Submeta ou esconda as alterações e execute\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1913 git-rebase.sh:168
+#, c-format
+msgid "Applied autostash."
+msgstr "Pilha automática (autostash) aplicada."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1925
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot store %s"
+msgstr "não é possível guardar %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1927 git-rebase.sh:172
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
+"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
+"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Surgiram conflitos ao aplicar a pilha automática (autostash).\n"
+"As suas alterações estão guardadas na pilha.\n"
+"Pode executar \"git stash pop\" ou \"git stash drop\" oportunamente.\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2009
+#, c-format
+msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
+msgstr "Parou a %s...  %.*s\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2036
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown command %d"
+msgstr "comando desconhecido %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2066
+msgid "could not read orig-head"
+msgstr "não foi possível ler orig-head"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2070
+msgid "could not read 'onto'"
+msgstr "não foi possível ler 'onto'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2077
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr "não foi possível atualizar %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2084
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
+msgstr "não foi possível atualizar HEAD para %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2168
+msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
+msgstr "não é possível rebasear: tem alterações não preparadas."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2173
+msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+msgstr "não foi possível remover CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2182
+msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
+msgstr "não é possível emendar commit não-existente"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2184
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
+msgstr "ficheiro inválido: '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2186
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
+msgstr "conteúdo inválido: '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2189
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
+"first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"Tem alterações por submeter na árvore de trabalho. Submeta-as primeiro\n"
+"e execute 'git rebase --continue' de novo."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2199
+msgid "could not commit staged changes."
+msgstr "não foi possível submeter as alterações preparadas."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2279
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr "%s: não é possível efetuar cherry-pick de %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1358
+#: sequencer.c:2283
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr "%s: revisão incorreta"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1391
+#: sequencer.c:2316
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr "não é possível reverter como commit inicial"
 
-#: setup.c:160
+#: setup.c:165
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s: no such path in the working tree.\n"
@@ -2915,7 +3398,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Use 'git <comando> -- <caminho>...' para especificar caminhos que não "
 "existem localmente."
 
-#: setup.c:173
+#: setup.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
@@ -2927,7 +3410,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Use '--' para separar caminhos de revisões, assim:\n"
 "'git <comando> [<revisão>...] -- [<ficheiro>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:223
+#: setup.c:228
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
@@ -2938,29 +3421,34 @@ msgstr ""
 "Use '--' para separar caminhos de revisões, assim:\n"
 "'git <comando> [<revisão>...] -- [<ficheiro>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:468
+#: setup.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr "Esperava-se versão do repositório git <= %d, obteve-se %d"
 
-#: setup.c:476
+#: setup.c:483
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr "extensões de repositório desconhecidas encontradas:"
 
-#: setup.c:762
+#: setup.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
 msgstr "Não é um repositório git (ou um dos diretórios pai): %s"
 
-#: setup.c:764 setup.c:915 builtin/index-pack.c:1641
+#: setup.c:778 builtin/index-pack.c:1646
 msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
 msgstr "Não é possível voltar ao diretório de trabalho atual"
 
-#: setup.c:845
+#: setup.c:1010
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr "Não é possível ler o diretório de trabalho atual"
 
-#: setup.c:920
+#: setup.c:1022 setup.c:1028
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
+msgstr "não é possível mudar para '%s'"
+
+#: setup.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
@@ -2970,12 +3458,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Interrompido no limite do sistema de ficheiros "
 "(GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM não definido)."
 
-#: setup.c:927
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot change to '%s/..'"
-msgstr "Não é possível mudar para '%s/..'"
-
-#: setup.c:989
+#: setup.c:1106
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
@@ -2984,57 +3467,57 @@ msgstr ""
 "Problema com o valor core.sharedRepository modo de ficheiro (0%.3o).\n"
 "O dono dos ficheiros tem de ter sempre permissões de leitura e escrita."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:473
+#: sha1_file.c:559
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "o caminho '%s' não existe"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:499
+#: sha1_file.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr ""
 "ainda não é suportada a funcionalidade que permite ter o repositório de "
 "referência '%s' como uma extração ligada."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:505
+#: sha1_file.c:591
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "o repositório de referência '%s' não é um repositório local."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:511
+#: sha1_file.c:597
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr "o repositório de referência '%s' é raso"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:519
+#: sha1_file.c:605
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
 msgstr "o repositório de referência '%s' está enxertado"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:1159
+#: sha1_file.c:1245
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr "offset antes do fim do ficheiro de pacote (.idx danificado?)"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2592
+#: sha1_file.c:2721
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr "offset antes do início do índice do pacote %s (índice corrompido?)"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2596
+#: sha1_file.c:2725
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr "offset depois do fim do índice do pacote %s (índice truncado?)"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:407
+#: sha1_name.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
 msgstr "SHA1 curto %s é ambíguo"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:418
+#: sha1_name.c:420
 msgid "The candidates are:"
 msgstr "Os candidatos são:"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:578
+#: sha1_name.c:580
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -3059,90 +3542,158 @@ msgstr ""
 "Analise estas referências e elimine-as se desejar. Desative esta\n"
 "mensagem executando \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\""
 
-#: submodule.c:64 submodule.c:98
+#: submodule.c:67 submodule.c:101
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr ""
 "Não é possível alterar .gitmodules não integrado, resolva primeiro os "
 "conflitos de integração"
 
-#: submodule.c:68 submodule.c:102
+#: submodule.c:71 submodule.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr "Secção de .gitmodules cujo path=%s não encontrada"
 
-#: submodule.c:76
+#: submodule.c:79
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr "Não foi possível atualizar o elemento %s de .gitmodules"
 
-#: submodule.c:109
+#: submodule.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr "Não foi possível remover o elemento %s de .gitmodules"
 
-#: submodule.c:120
+#: submodule.c:123
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr "falha ao preparar .gitmodules atualizado"
 
-#: submodule.c:158
+#: submodule.c:161
 msgid "negative values not allowed for submodule.fetchJobs"
 msgstr "não é permitido valores negativos em submodule.fetchJobs"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:358
+#: submodule.c:1194
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
+msgstr "'%s' não é reconhecido como um repositório git"
+
+#: submodule.c:1332
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "não foi possível iniciar 'git status' no submódulo '%s'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1345
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "não foi possível executar 'git status' no submódulo '%s'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1421
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
+msgstr "o submódulo '%s' tem índice sujo"
+
+#: submodule.c:1679
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
+msgstr ""
+"relocate_gitdir para submodule '%s' com mais do que uma árvore de trabalho "
+"não suportado"
+
+#: submodule.c:1691 submodule.c:1747
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "não foi possível procurar pelo submódulo '%s'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1695 builtin/submodule--helper.c:678
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:688
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
+msgstr "não foi possível criar o diretório '%s'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1698
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
+"'%s' to\n"
+"'%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+"A migrar diretório git de '%s%s' de\n"
+"'%s' para\n"
+"'%s'\n"
+
+#: submodule.c:1782
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "não foi possível percorrer recursivamente o submódulo '%s'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1826
+msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
+msgstr "não foi possível iniciar ls-files em .."
+
+#: submodule.c:1846
+msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
+msgstr "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
+
+#: submodule.c:1865
+#, c-format
+msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
+msgstr "ls-tree retornou código de retorno inesperado %d"
+
+#: submodule-config.c:380
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s"
 msgstr "valor inválido de %s"
 
-#: trailer.c:238
+#: trailer.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "running trailer command '%s' failed"
 msgstr "falha ao executar o comando trailer '%s'"
 
-#: trailer.c:471 trailer.c:475 trailer.c:479 trailer.c:533 trailer.c:537
-#: trailer.c:541
+#: trailer.c:473 trailer.c:477 trailer.c:481 trailer.c:535 trailer.c:539
+#: trailer.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"
 msgstr "valor desconhecido '%s' da chave '%s'"
 
-#: trailer.c:523 trailer.c:528 builtin/remote.c:289
+#: trailer.c:525 trailer.c:530 builtin/remote.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "mais do que um %s"
 
-#: trailer.c:672
+#: trailer.c:702
 #, c-format
 msgid "empty trailer token in trailer '%.*s'"
 msgstr "token terminador vazio no terminador '%.*s'"
 
-#: trailer.c:695
+#: trailer.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read input file '%s'"
 msgstr "não foi possível ler o ficheiro de entrada '%s'"
 
-#: trailer.c:698
+#: trailer.c:725
 msgid "could not read from stdin"
 msgstr "não foi possível ler da entrada padrão"
 
-#: trailer.c:929 builtin/am.c:44
+#: trailer.c:949 builtin/am.c:44
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível obter stat de %s"
 
-#: trailer.c:931
+#: trailer.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not a regular file"
 msgstr "o ficheiro %s não é um ficheiro regular"
 
-#: trailer.c:933
+#: trailer.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not writable by user"
 msgstr "o ficheiro %s não pode ser escrito pelo utilizador"
 
-#: trailer.c:945
+#: trailer.c:965
 msgid "could not open temporary file"
 msgstr "não foi possível abrir ficheiro temporário"
 
-#: trailer.c:983
+#: trailer.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível mudar o nome do ficheiro temporário para %s"
@@ -3157,7 +3708,7 @@ msgstr "Iria definir o ramo a montante de '%s' como '%s' de '%s'\n"
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr "transporte: opção de profundidade '%s' inválida"
 
-#: transport.c:817
+#: transport.c:889
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
@@ -3166,7 +3717,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Os seguintes caminhos de submódulo contêm alterações que\n"
 "não puderam ser encontradas a nenhum remoto:\n"
 
-#: transport.c:821
+#: transport.c:893
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3193,11 +3744,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "para publicá-las no remoto.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: transport.c:829
+#: transport.c:901
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr "Abortado."
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1075
+#: transport-helper.c:1080
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "Não foi possível ler a referência %s"
@@ -3218,7 +3769,7 @@ msgstr "nome de ficheiro vazio na entrada de árvore"
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr "ficheiro de árvore demasiado curto"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:64
+#: unpack-trees.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3228,7 +3779,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "extrair:\n"
 "%%sSubmeta as suas alterações ou esconda-as antes de trocar de ramo."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:66
+#: unpack-trees.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3238,7 +3789,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "extrair:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:69
+#: unpack-trees.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3248,7 +3799,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "integrar:\n"
 "%%sSubmeta as suas alterações ou esconda-as antes de integrar."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:71
+#: unpack-trees.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3258,7 +3809,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "integrar:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:74
+#: unpack-trees.c:114
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3268,7 +3819,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s:\n"
 "%%sSubmeta as suas alterações ou esconda-as antes de efetuar %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:76
+#: unpack-trees.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3278,17 +3829,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:81
+#: unpack-trees.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in it:\n"
+"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
-"Perder-se-iam ficheiros não controlados ao atualizar os seguintes "
-"diretórios:\n"
+"Atualizar os seguintes diretórios perde os ficheiros não controlos dentro "
+"deles:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:85
+#: unpack-trees.c:125
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -3298,7 +3849,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "removidos ao extrair:\n"
 "%%sMova ou remova-os antes de trocar de ramos."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:87
+#: unpack-trees.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -3308,7 +3859,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "removidos ao extrair:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:90
+#: unpack-trees.c:130
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -3318,7 +3869,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "removidos ao integrar:\n"
 "%%sMova ou remova-os antes de integrar."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:92
+#: unpack-trees.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -3328,7 +3879,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "removidos ao integrar:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:95
+#: unpack-trees.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -3338,7 +3889,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "removidos por %s:\n"
 "%%sMova ou remova-os antes de efetuar %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:97
+#: unpack-trees.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -3348,7 +3899,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "removidos por %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:102
+#: unpack-trees.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3359,7 +3910,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "substituídos ao extrair:\n"
 "%%sMova ou remova-os antes de trocar de ramos."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:104
+#: unpack-trees.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3370,7 +3921,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "substituídos ao extrair:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:107
+#: unpack-trees.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3380,7 +3931,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "substituídos ao integrar:\n"
 "%%sMova ou remova-os antes de integrar."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:109
+#: unpack-trees.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3390,7 +3941,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "substituídos ao integrar:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:112
+#: unpack-trees.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3400,7 +3951,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "substituídos por %s:\n"
 "%%sMova ou remova-os antes de efetuar %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:114
+#: unpack-trees.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3410,12 +3961,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "substituídos por %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:121
+#: unpack-trees.c:161
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
 msgstr "A entrada '%s' sobrepõe-se com '%s'. Não é possível vincular."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:124
+#: unpack-trees.c:164
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up-to-date:\n"
@@ -3425,7 +3976,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "atualizadas:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:126
+#: unpack-trees.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
@@ -3436,7 +3987,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "atualizar a extração esparsa:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:128
+#: unpack-trees.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
@@ -3447,45 +3998,59 @@ msgstr ""
 "extração esparsa:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:205
+#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Cannot update submodule:\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"Não é possível atualizar submódulo:\n"
+"%s"
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:247
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr "A abortar\n"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:237
+#: unpack-trees.c:272
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule update strategy not supported for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "não foi possível procurar pelo submódulo '%s'"
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:340
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr "A extrair ficheiros"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:120
+#: urlmatch.c:163
 msgid "invalid URL scheme name or missing '://' suffix"
 msgstr "nome de esquema de URL inválido ou falta do sufixo '://'"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:144 urlmatch.c:297 urlmatch.c:356
+#: urlmatch.c:187 urlmatch.c:346 urlmatch.c:405
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %XX escape sequence"
 msgstr "sequencia de escape %XX inválida"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:172
+#: urlmatch.c:215
 msgid "missing host and scheme is not 'file:'"
 msgstr "sistema anfitrião não indicado e o esquema não é do tipo 'file:'"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:189
+#: urlmatch.c:232
 msgid "a 'file:' URL may not have a port number"
 msgstr "um URL do tipo 'file:' não pode ter um número de porta"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:199
+#: urlmatch.c:247
 msgid "invalid characters in host name"
 msgstr "caracteres inválidos no nome do anfitrião"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:244 urlmatch.c:255
+#: urlmatch.c:292 urlmatch.c:303
 msgid "invalid port number"
 msgstr "número de porta inválido"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:322
+#: urlmatch.c:371
 msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
 msgstr "segmento de caminho '..' inválido"
 
-#: worktree.c:282
+#: worktree.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read '%s'"
 msgstr "falha ao ler '%s'"
@@ -3501,27 +4066,27 @@ msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "não foi possível abrir '%s' para escrita"
 
 #: wrapper.c:226 wrapper.c:396 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:759
-#: builtin/am.c:847 builtin/commit.c:1705 builtin/merge.c:1029
+#: builtin/am.c:847 builtin/commit.c:1700 builtin/merge.c:1015
 #: builtin/pull.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "não foi possível abrir '%s' para leitura"
 
-#: wrapper.c:605 wrapper.c:626
+#: wrapper.c:581 wrapper.c:602
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to access '%s'"
 msgstr "não é possível aceder a '%s'"
 
-#: wrapper.c:634
+#: wrapper.c:610
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr "não é possível de obter o diretório de trabalho atual"
 
-#: wrapper.c:658
+#: wrapper.c:634
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível escrever para %s"
 
-#: wrapper.c:660
+#: wrapper.c:636
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível fechar %s"
@@ -3553,11 +4118,11 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (use \"git rm <ficheiro>...\" para marcar como resolvido)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:199 wt-status.c:945
+#: wt-status.c:199 wt-status.c:958
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Alterações para serem submetidas:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:217 wt-status.c:954
+#: wt-status.c:217 wt-status.c:967
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Alterações não preparadas para submeter:"
 
@@ -3660,15 +4225,15 @@ msgstr "conteúdo modificado, "
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "conteúdo não controlado, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:818
+#: wt-status.c:831
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "Submódulos alterados mas não atualizados:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:820
+#: wt-status.c:833
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Alterações em submódulos para serem submetidas:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:901
+#: wt-status.c:914
 msgid ""
 "Do not touch the line above.\n"
 "Everything below will be removed."
@@ -3676,104 +4241,108 @@ msgstr ""
 "Não altere a linha acima.\n"
 "Tudo o que estiver abaixo será removido."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1013
+#: wt-status.c:1026
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "Há caminhos não integrados."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1016
+#: wt-status.c:1029
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr "  (corrija os conflitos e execute \"git commit\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1018
+#: wt-status.c:1031
 msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
 msgstr "  (use \"git am --abort\" para abortar a integração)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1023
+#: wt-status.c:1036
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "Todos os conflitos foram corrigidos mas ainda está a integrar."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1026
+#: wt-status.c:1039
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (use \"git commit\" para concluir a integração)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1036
+#: wt-status.c:1049
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "Sessão am em curso."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1039
+#: wt-status.c:1052
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "O patch atual está vazio."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1043
+#: wt-status.c:1056
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (corrija os conflitos e execute \"git am --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1045
+#: wt-status.c:1058
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (use \"git am --skip\" para ignorar este patch)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1047
+#: wt-status.c:1060
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (use \"git am --abort\" para restaurar o ramo original)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1172
+#: wt-status.c:1189
+msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
+msgstr "git-rebase-todo não existe."
+
+#: wt-status.c:1191
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr "Nenhum comando concluído."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1175
+#: wt-status.c:1194
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
 msgstr[0] "Último comando concluído (%d comando concluído):"
 msgstr[1] "Últimos comandos concluídos (%d comandos concluídos):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1186
+#: wt-status.c:1205
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr "  (veja mais no ficheiro %s)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1191
+#: wt-status.c:1210
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr "Nenhum comando por concluir."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1194
+#: wt-status.c:1213
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
 msgstr[0] "Próximo comando a executar (%d comando restante):"
 msgstr[1] "Próximos comandos a executar (%d comandos restantes):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1202
+#: wt-status.c:1221
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" para visualizar e editar)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1215
+#: wt-status.c:1234
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "Está a realizar rebase do ramo '%s' sobre '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1220
+#: wt-status.c:1239
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "Está a rebasear neste momento."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1234
+#: wt-status.c:1253
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (corrija os conflitos e execute \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1236
+#: wt-status.c:1255
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" para ignorar este patch)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1257
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" para restaurar o ramo original)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1244
+#: wt-status.c:1263
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (todos os conflitos foram corrigidos: execute \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1248
+#: wt-status.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
@@ -3781,126 +4350,126 @@ msgstr ""
 "Está a dividir um commit ao mesmo tempo que se efetua rebase do ramo '%s' "
 "sobre '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1253
+#: wt-status.c:1272
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Está a dividir um commit durante um rebase."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1256
+#: wt-status.c:1275
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (Assim que o diretório de trabalho estiver limpo, execute \"git rebase --"
 "continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1260
+#: wt-status.c:1279
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Está a editar um commit ao mesmo tempo que efetua rebase do ramo '%s' sobre "
 "'%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1265
+#: wt-status.c:1284
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Está a editar um commit durante um rebase."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1268
+#: wt-status.c:1287
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr "  (use \"git commit --amend\" para emendar o commit atual)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1270
+#: wt-status.c:1289
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" assim que estiver satisfeito com as "
 "alterações)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1299
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "Está a realizar cherry-pick do commit %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1285
+#: wt-status.c:1304
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (corrija os conflitos e execute \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1307
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (todos os conflitos foram corrigidos: execute \"git cherry-pick --continue"
 "\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1290
+#: wt-status.c:1309
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" para cancelar a operação de cherry-pick)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1299
+#: wt-status.c:1318
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "Está a reverter o commit %s neste comento."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1323
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (corrija dos conflitos e execute \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1307
+#: wt-status.c:1326
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (todos os conflitos foram corrigidos: execute \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr "  (use \"git rever --abort\" para cancelar a operação de reversão)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1320
+#: wt-status.c:1339
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr "Está a bissetar, iniciado a partir do ramo '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1343
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "Está a bissetar neste momento."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1327
+#: wt-status.c:1346
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (use \"git bisect reset\" para voltar ao ramo original)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1524
+#: wt-status.c:1543
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "No ramo "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1530
+#: wt-status.c:1549
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "rebase interativo em curso; sobre "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1532
+#: wt-status.c:1551
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "rebase em curso; sobre "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1537
+#: wt-status.c:1556
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "HEAD destacada em "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1539
+#: wt-status.c:1558
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "HEAD destacada de "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1542
+#: wt-status.c:1561
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Não se encontra em nenhum ramo neste momento."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1560
+#: wt-status.c:1579
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Commit inicial"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1593
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "Ficheiros não controlados"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1595
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "Ficheiros ignorados"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1580
+#: wt-status.c:1599
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -3912,32 +4481,32 @@ msgstr ""
 "cuidado de não se esquecer de adicionar novos ficheiros\n"
 "(consulte 'git help status')."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Ficheiros não controlados não listados%s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1588
+#: wt-status.c:1607
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (use a opção -u para mostrar os ficheiros não controlados)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1594
+#: wt-status.c:1613
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Sem alterações"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1599
+#: wt-status.c:1618
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
 "nenhuma alteração adicionada para submeter (use \"git add\" e/ou \"git "
 "commit -a\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1602
+#: wt-status.c:1621
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "nenhuma alteração adicionada para submeter\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1605
+#: wt-status.c:1624
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
@@ -3946,73 +4515,69 @@ msgstr ""
 "não foi adicionado nada para submeter, mas existem ficheiros não controlados "
 "(use \"git add\" para controlá-los)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1608
+#: wt-status.c:1627
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr ""
 "não foi adicionado nada para submeter, mas existem ficheiros não "
 "controlados\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1611
+#: wt-status.c:1630
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "não há nada para submeter (crie/copie ficheiros e use \"git add\" para "
 "controlá-los)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1614 wt-status.c:1619
+#: wt-status.c:1633 wt-status.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "não há nada para submeter\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1617
+#: wt-status.c:1636
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "não há nada para submeter (use -u para mostrar os ficheiros não "
 "controlados)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1640
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr "não há nada para submeter, árvore de trabalho limpa\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1728
+#: wt-status.c:1749
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr "Commit inicial em "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1732
+#: wt-status.c:1753
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (nenhum ramo)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1761
-msgid "gone"
-msgstr "desaparecido"
-
-#: wt-status.c:1763 wt-status.c:1771
+#: wt-status.c:1782 wt-status.c:1790
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "atrás "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1766 wt-status.c:1769
+#: wt-status.c:1785 wt-status.c:1788
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "à frente "
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2270
+#: wt-status.c:2280
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "não é possível efetuar %s: tem alterações não preparadas."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2276
+#: wt-status.c:2286
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "além disso, o índice contém alterações não submetidas."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2278
+#: wt-status.c:2288
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "não é possível efetuar %s: o índice contém alterações não submetidas."
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:57 builtin/clone.c:414
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:57 builtin/clone.c:432
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "falha ao invocar unlink de '%s'"
@@ -4039,7 +4604,7 @@ msgstr "remover '%s'\n"
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr "Alterações não preparadas depois de atualizar o índice:"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:209 builtin/rev-parse.c:840
+#: builtin/add.c:209 builtin/rev-parse.c:872
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr "Não foi possível ler o índice"
 
@@ -4074,9 +4639,9 @@ msgstr "Não foi possível aplicar '%s'"
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr "Os seguintes caminhos estão ignorados por algum ficheiro .gitignore:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:266 builtin/clean.c:870 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/mv.c:111
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:198 builtin/push.c:521
-#: builtin/remote.c:1326 builtin/rm.c:268 builtin/send-pack.c:162
+#: builtin/add.c:266 builtin/clean.c:876 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:198 builtin/push.c:524
+#: builtin/remote.c:1328 builtin/rm.c:241 builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "simular ação"
 
@@ -4084,7 +4649,7 @@ msgstr "simular ação"
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr "seleção interativa"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:270 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/reset.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:270 builtin/checkout.c:1177 builtin/reset.c:286
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "selecionar blocos interativamente"
 
@@ -4126,11 +4691,11 @@ msgstr "ignorar ficheiros que não podem ser adicionados por causa de erros"
 msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr "verificar quais os ficheiros ignorados na simulação"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:947
+#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:951
 msgid "(+/-)x"
 msgstr "(+/-)x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:948
+#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:952
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr "substituir o bit executável dos ficheiros listados"
 
@@ -4166,9 +4731,9 @@ msgstr "Não foi especificado nada, nada adicionado.\n"
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "Queria dizer 'git add .'?\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:380 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/checkout.c:279
-#: builtin/checkout.c:472 builtin/clean.c:914 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:131 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:298
+#: builtin/add.c:380 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/checkout.c:298
+#: builtin/checkout.c:491 builtin/clean.c:920 builtin/commit.c:350
+#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:271
 #: builtin/submodule--helper.c:244
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "ficheiro de índice corrompido"
@@ -4221,7 +4786,7 @@ msgstr "mudança de fuso horário inválida"
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "Falha ao detetar o formato do patch."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:989 builtin/clone.c:379
+#: builtin/am.c:989 builtin/clone.c:397
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "falha ao criar o diretório '%s'"
@@ -4255,7 +4820,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?"
 msgstr "O patch está vazio. Foi dividido incorretamente?"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1390 builtin/log.c:1550
+#: builtin/am.c:1390 builtin/log.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr "linha de identidade inválida: %s"
@@ -4293,7 +4858,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr "Falha ao integrar as alterações."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1686 builtin/merge.c:628
+#: builtin/am.c:1686 builtin/merge.c:631
 msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
 msgstr "git write-tree falhou ao escrever uma árvore"
 
@@ -4301,8 +4866,8 @@ msgstr "git write-tree falhou ao escrever uma árvore"
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "a aplicar a um histórico vazio"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1706 builtin/commit.c:1769 builtin/merge.c:798
-#: builtin/merge.c:823
+#: builtin/am.c:1706 builtin/commit.c:1764 builtin/merge.c:802
+#: builtin/merge.c:827
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr "falha ao escrever objeto de commit"
 
@@ -4415,7 +4980,7 @@ msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr "permitir recorrer a integração com 3 pontos se necessário"
 
 #: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/init-db.c:483 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:172
+#: builtin/repack.c:178
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "silencioso"
 
@@ -4459,15 +5024,15 @@ msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr "transmitir ao git-apply"
 
 #: builtin/am.c:2283 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:662 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
-#: builtin/grep.c:707 builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:135
-#: builtin/pull.c:194 builtin/repack.c:181 builtin/repack.c:185
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:644 builtin/show-ref.c:175 builtin/tag.c:340
+#: builtin/grep.c:1045 builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:135
+#: builtin/pull.c:194 builtin/repack.c:187 builtin/repack.c:191
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:637 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:398
 #: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2289 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/replace.c:438
-#: builtin/tag.c:372
+#: builtin/am.c:2289 builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37
+#: builtin/replace.c:442 builtin/tag.c:433 builtin/verify-tag.c:38
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "formato"
 
@@ -4503,8 +5068,8 @@ msgstr "mentir sobre a data de commit"
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "usar a data e hora atual como data de autor"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2315 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/merge.c:229
-#: builtin/pull.c:165 builtin/revert.c:92 builtin/tag.c:355
+#: builtin/am.c:2315 builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/pull.c:165 builtin/revert.c:111 builtin/tag.c:413
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "id-chave"
 
@@ -4606,120 +5171,113 @@ msgstr "git blame [<opções>] [<rev-opções>] [<rev>] [--] <ficheiro>"
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "<rev-opções> estão documentadas em git-rev-list(1)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:1781
+#: builtin/blame.c:1777
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr "Linhas de culpa"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2577
+#: builtin/blame.c:2573
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr ""
 "Mostrar entradas de culpa à medida que forem encontradas, incrementalmente"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2578
+#: builtin/blame.c:2574
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Mostar SHA-1 dos commits limite em branco (Predefinição: desativado)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2579
+#: builtin/blame.c:2575
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Não tratar os commits raiz como limites (Predefinição: desativado)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2580
+#: builtin/blame.c:2576
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "Mostrar estatísticas de custo de atividade"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2581
+#: builtin/blame.c:2577
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr "Forçar informação de progresso"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2582
+#: builtin/blame.c:2578
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "Mostrar a pontuação das entradas de culpa"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2583
+#: builtin/blame.c:2579
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "Mostrar o nome do ficheiro original (Predefinição: auto)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2584
+#: builtin/blame.c:2580
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Mostrar números de linha originais (Predefinição: desativado)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2585
+#: builtin/blame.c:2581
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "Mostrar em formato próprio para ser consumo por uma máquina"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2586
+#: builtin/blame.c:2582
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr "Mostrar em formato de porcelana com informações de commit por linha"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2587
+#: builtin/blame.c:2583
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Usar o mesmo modo de saída que git-annotate (Predefinição: desativado)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2588
+#: builtin/blame.c:2584
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Mostrar carimbo de data/hora em bruto (Predefinição: desativado)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2589
+#: builtin/blame.c:2585
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Mostrar SHA1 longo de commit (Predefinição: desativado)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2590
+#: builtin/blame.c:2586
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Suprimir nome de autor e carimbo de data/hora (Predefinição: desativado)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2591
+#: builtin/blame.c:2587
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Mostrar o email do autor em vez do nome (Predefinição: desativado)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2592
+#: builtin/blame.c:2588
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "Ignorar as diferenças de espaço em branco"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2599
-msgid "Use an experimental indent-based heuristic to improve diffs"
-msgstr ""
-"Usar um heurística experimental baseada em indentação para melhorar diffs"
+#: builtin/blame.c:2595
+msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
+msgstr "Usar um heurística experimental para melhorar diffs"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2600
-msgid "Use an experimental blank-line-based heuristic to improve diffs"
-msgstr ""
-"Usar uma heurística experimental baseada em linhas brancas para melhorar "
-"diffs"
-
-#: builtin/blame.c:2602
+#: builtin/blame.c:2597
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "Despender ciclos extra para encontrar uma melhor correspondência"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2603
+#: builtin/blame.c:2598
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr "Usar revisões do <ficheiro> em vez de invocar git-rev-list"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2604
+#: builtin/blame.c:2599
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "Usar o conteúdo do <ficheiro> como imagem final"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2605 builtin/blame.c:2606
+#: builtin/blame.c:2600 builtin/blame.c:2601
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "pontuação"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2605
+#: builtin/blame.c:2600
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "Localizar linhas copiadas dentro e entre ficheiros"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2606
+#: builtin/blame.c:2601
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "Localizar linhas movidas dentro e entre ficheiros"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2607
+#: builtin/blame.c:2602
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2607
+#: builtin/blame.c:2602
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Processar apenas o intervalo de linhas n,m, a cantar de 1"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2654
+#: builtin/blame.c:2649
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr ""
 "--progress não pode ser usado com --incremental ou formatos de porcelana"
@@ -4730,40 +5288,40 @@ msgstr ""
 #. takes 22 places, is the longest among various forms of
 #. relative timestamps, but your language may need more or
 #. fewer display columns.
-#: builtin/blame.c:2700
+#: builtin/blame.c:2697
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr "há 4 anos e 11 meses atrás"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2780
+#: builtin/blame.c:2777
 msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
 msgstr "--contents e --reverse não se misturam bem."
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2800
+#: builtin/blame.c:2797
 msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
 msgstr "não é possível usar --contents com nome de objeto commit final"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2805
+#: builtin/blame.c:2802
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse e --first-parent juntos requer que se especifique o último commit"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2832
+#: builtin/blame.c:2829
 msgid ""
 "--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse --first-parent juntos requer intervalo ao longo do primeiro-pai"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2843
+#: builtin/blame.c:2840
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such path %s in %s"
 msgstr "o caminho %s não existe em %s"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2854
+#: builtin/blame.c:2851
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
 msgstr "não é possível ler o blob %s do caminho %s"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2873
+#: builtin/blame.c:2870
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
@@ -4790,7 +5348,11 @@ msgstr "git branch [<opções>] (-m | -M) [<ramo-antigo>] <novo-ramo>"
 msgid "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"
 msgstr "git branch [<opções>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:143
+#: builtin/branch.c:31
+msgid "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--format]"
+msgstr "git branch [<opções>] [-r | -a] [--format]"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "deleting branch '%s' that has been merged to\n"
@@ -4799,7 +5361,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "a eliminar o ramo '%s' integrado em\n"
 "         '%s', mas ainda não integrado em HEAD."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:147
+#: builtin/branch.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "not deleting branch '%s' that is not yet merged to\n"
@@ -4808,12 +5370,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "ramo '%s' não eliminado, visto que ainda não foi integrado em\n"
 "         '%s', apesar de já ter sido integrado em HEAD."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:161
+#: builtin/branch.c:162
 #, c-format
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"
 msgstr "Não foi possível pesquisar pelo objeto commit de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:165
+#: builtin/branch.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The branch '%s' is not fully merged.\n"
@@ -4822,165 +5384,93 @@ msgstr ""
 "O ramo '%s' não foi totalmente integrado.\n"
 "Se tem a certeza que o quer eliminar, execute 'git branch -D %s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:178
+#: builtin/branch.c:179
 msgid "Update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "Falha ao atualizar o ficheiro de configuração"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:206
+#: builtin/branch.c:210
 msgid "cannot use -a with -d"
 msgstr "não é possível usar -a com -d"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:212
+#: builtin/branch.c:216
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"
 msgstr "Não foi possível pesquisar pelo objeto commit de HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:226
+#: builtin/branch.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot delete branch '%s' checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "Não é possível eliminar o ramo '%s' extraído em '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:241
+#: builtin/branch.c:245
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote-tracking branch '%s' not found."
 msgstr "ramo de monitorização remoto '%s' não encontrado."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:242
+#: builtin/branch.c:246
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' not found."
 msgstr "ramo '%s' não encontrado."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:257
+#: builtin/branch.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Error deleting remote-tracking branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Erro a eliminar o ramo de monitorização remoto '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:258
+#: builtin/branch.c:262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Error deleting branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Erro a eliminar ramo '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:265
+#: builtin/branch.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted remote-tracking branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "Ramo de monitorização remoto %s eliminado (era %s).\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:266
+#: builtin/branch.c:270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "Ramo %s eliminado (era %s).\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:312
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: gone]"
-msgstr "[%s: desaparecido]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:317
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s]"
-msgstr "[%s]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:322
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
-msgstr "[%s: atrás %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:324
-#, c-format
-msgid "[behind %d]"
-msgstr "[atrás %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:328
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
-msgstr "[%s: à frente %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:330
-#, c-format
-msgid "[ahead %d]"
-msgstr "[à frente %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:333
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
-msgstr "[%s: à frente %d, atrás %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:336
-#, c-format
-msgid "[ahead %d, behind %d]"
-msgstr "[à frente %d, atrás %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:349
-msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
-msgstr " **** referências inválida ****"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:375
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
-msgstr "(nenhum ramo, a efetuar rebase de %s)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:378
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
-msgstr "(nenhum ramo, bissecção iniciada em %s)"
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-#. "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c
-#: builtin/branch.c:384
-#, c-format
-msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
-msgstr "(HEAD destacada em %s)"
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-#. "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c
-#: builtin/branch.c:389
-#, c-format
-msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
-msgstr "(HEAD destacada de %s)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:393
-msgid "(no branch)"
-msgstr "(nenhum ramo)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:544
+#: builtin/branch.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being rebased at %s"
 msgstr "O ramo %s está a ser rebaseado em %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:548
+#: builtin/branch.c:445
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr "O ramo %s está a ser bissetado em %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:563
+#: builtin/branch.c:460
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr ""
 "não é possível mudar o nome do ramo atual vista que não se encontra num ramo."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:573
+#: builtin/branch.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Nome de ramo inválido: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:487
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "Falha ao mudar o nome do ramo"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:490
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "O ramo incorretamente denominado '%s' mudou de nome"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:597
+#: builtin/branch.c:493
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "O nome do ramo mudou para %s, mas a HEAD não está atualizada!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:502
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr ""
 "O ramo mudou de nome, mas a atualização do ficheiro de configuração falhou"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:620
+#: builtin/branch.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
@@ -4991,163 +5481,176 @@ msgstr ""
 "  %s\n"
 "Linha começadas com '%c' serão ignoradas.\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:651
+#: builtin/branch.c:551
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "Opções genéricas"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:653
+#: builtin/branch.c:553
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "apresentar hash e assunto, duplique para ramos a montante"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:654
+#: builtin/branch.c:554
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "suprimir mensagens informativas"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:655
+#: builtin/branch.c:555
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "configurar modo de seguimento (consulte git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:657
+#: builtin/branch.c:557
 msgid "change upstream info"
 msgstr "alterar a informação do ramo a montante"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:559
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "a montante"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:559
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr "alterar a informação do ramo a montante"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:660
+#: builtin/branch.c:560
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr "Remover a informação do ramo a montante"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:661
+#: builtin/branch.c:561
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "usar saída colorida"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:662
+#: builtin/branch.c:562
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "atuar sobre ramos de monitorização remotos"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:664 builtin/branch.c:665
+#: builtin/branch.c:564 builtin/branch.c:566
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "imprimir apenas ramos que contenham o commit"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:565 builtin/branch.c:567
+msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "imprimir apenas ramos que não contenham o commit"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:570
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "Ações específicas do git-branch:"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:669
+#: builtin/branch.c:571
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "listar ramos de monitorização remotos e ramos locais"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:671
+#: builtin/branch.c:573
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "eliminar um ramo totalmente integrado"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:672
+#: builtin/branch.c:574
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "eliminar um ramo (mesmo que não tenha sido integrado)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:673
+#: builtin/branch.c:575
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "mover ou mudar o nome de um ramo e o seu reflog"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:674
+#: builtin/branch.c:576
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "mover ou mudar o nome de um ramo, mesmo que o destino já exista"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:675
+#: builtin/branch.c:577
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "listar os nomes dos ramos"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:676
+#: builtin/branch.c:578
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "criar reflog do ramo"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:678
+#: builtin/branch.c:580
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "editar a descrição do ramo"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:679
+#: builtin/branch.c:581
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr "forçar criação, mover/mudar o nome ou exclusão"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680
+#: builtin/branch.c:582
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr "imprimir apenas os ramos que foram integrados"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:681
+#: builtin/branch.c:583
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr "imprimir apenas os ramos que não foram integrados"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:682
+#: builtin/branch.c:584
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "listar os ramos em colunas"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:683 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:366
+#: builtin/branch.c:585 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:426
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "chave"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:684 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:367
+#: builtin/branch.c:586 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:427
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "nome do campo pelo qual ordernar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:686 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:404
+#: builtin/branch.c:588 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:404
 #: builtin/notes.c:407 builtin/notes.c:567 builtin/notes.c:570
-#: builtin/tag.c:369
+#: builtin/tag.c:429
 msgid "object"
 msgstr "objeto"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:687
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr "imprimir apenas os ramos do objeto"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:705
+#: builtin/branch.c:591 builtin/for-each-ref.c:47 builtin/tag.c:434
+msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
+msgstr "ordenar e filtrar são insensíveis a maiúsculas"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:433
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:38
+msgid "format to use for the output"
+msgstr "formato a usar na saída"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Falha ao resolver HEAD numa referência válida."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:709 builtin/clone.c:706
+#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/clone.c:724
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD não encontrada em refs/heads!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:638
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column e --verbose são incompatíveis"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:740 builtin/branch.c:782
+#: builtin/branch.c:649 builtin/branch.c:701
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "nome do ramo é obrigatório"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:758
+#: builtin/branch.c:677
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "Não é possível atribuir descrição a HEAD destacada"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:682
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "não é possível editar a descrição de mais do que um ramo"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:770
+#: builtin/branch.c:689
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "Ainda não há commits no ramo '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:773
+#: builtin/branch.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "Não há nenhum ramo denominado '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:788
+#: builtin/branch.c:707
 msgid "too many branches for a rename operation"
 msgstr "demasiados ramos para uma operação de mudança de nome"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:793
+#: builtin/branch.c:712
 msgid "too many branches to set new upstream"
 msgstr "demasiados ramos para definir novo ramo a montante"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
+#: builtin/branch.c:716
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
@@ -5155,41 +5658,41 @@ msgstr ""
 "não foi possível definir %s como ramo a montante de HEAD visto que esta não "
 "aponta para um ramo."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:800 builtin/branch.c:822 builtin/branch.c:843
+#: builtin/branch.c:719 builtin/branch.c:741 builtin/branch.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "o ramo '%s' não existe"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:804
+#: builtin/branch.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "o ramo '%s' não existe"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:816
+#: builtin/branch.c:735
 msgid "too many branches to unset upstream"
 msgstr "demasiados ramos para remover a definição de ramo a montante"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:820
+#: builtin/branch.c:739
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "não foi possível remover a definição de ramo a montante de HEAD visto que "
 "esta não aponta para um ramo."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:826
+#: builtin/branch.c:745
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "O ramo '%s' não tem informação sobre o ramo a montante"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:840
+#: builtin/branch.c:759
 msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
 msgstr "não faz sentido criar 'HEAD' manualmente"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:846
+#: builtin/branch.c:765
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 "as opções -a e -r de 'git branch' não fazem sentido com um nome de ramo"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:849
+#: builtin/branch.c:768
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --"
@@ -5198,7 +5701,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "A opção --set-upstream é obsoleta e será removida. Considere o uso de --"
 "track ou --set-upstream-to\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:866
+#: builtin/branch.c:785
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -5209,16 +5712,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "Se quer que '%s' siga '%s', faça:\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:51
+#: builtin/bundle.c:45
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is okay\n"
 msgstr "%s está correto\n"
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:64
+#: builtin/bundle.c:58
 msgid "Need a repository to create a bundle."
 msgstr "É necessário um repositório para criar um bundle."
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:68
+#: builtin/bundle.c:62
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "É preciso um repositório para desempacotar."
 
@@ -5266,7 +5769,7 @@ msgstr "executar textconv no conteúdo de objetos blob"
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr "para objetos blob, correr filtros sobre o conteúdo do objeto"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:561 git-submodule.sh:923
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:561 git-submodule.sh:943
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "blob"
 
@@ -5324,7 +5827,7 @@ msgstr "ler os nomes dos ficheiros da entrada padrão"
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "terminar registos da entrada e da saída com um carácter NUL"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1137 builtin/gc.c:325
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1158 builtin/gc.c:352
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "suprimir informação de progresso"
 
@@ -5416,9 +5919,9 @@ msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr "escrever o conteúdo em ficheiros temporários"
 
 #: builtin/checkout-index.c:174 builtin/column.c:30
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:595 builtin/submodule--helper.c:598
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604 builtin/submodule--helper.c:951
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:635 builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:644 builtin/submodule--helper.c:980
+#: builtin/worktree.c:472
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "cadeia"
 
@@ -5430,114 +5933,114 @@ msgstr "preceder <cadeia> ao criar ficheiros"
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
 msgstr "copiar os ficheiros do estágio indicado"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:25
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr "git checkout [<opções>] <ramo>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr "git checkout [<opções>] [<ramo>] -- <ficheiro>..."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:134 builtin/checkout.c:167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:153 builtin/checkout.c:186
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "o caminho '%s' não tem a nossa versão"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
+#: builtin/checkout.c:155 builtin/checkout.c:188
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "o caminho '%s' não tem a versão deles"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:152
+#: builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "o caminho '%s' não tem todas as versões necessárias"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:196
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "o caminho '%s' não tem as versões necessárias"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:213
+#: builtin/checkout.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "caminho '%s': não é possível integrar"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:230
+#: builtin/checkout.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add merge result for '%s'"
 msgstr "Não é possível adicionar os resultados da integração de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:250 builtin/checkout.c:253 builtin/checkout.c:256
-#: builtin/checkout.c:259
+#: builtin/checkout.c:269 builtin/checkout.c:272 builtin/checkout.c:275
+#: builtin/checkout.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"
 msgstr "'%s' não pode ser usado com caminhos em atualização"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:262 builtin/checkout.c:265
+#: builtin/checkout.c:281 builtin/checkout.c:284
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr "'%s' não pode ser usado com %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:268
+#: builtin/checkout.c:287
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."
 msgstr ""
 "Não é possível atualizar os caminhos e mudar para o ramo '%s' ao mesmo tempo."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:339 builtin/checkout.c:346
+#: builtin/checkout.c:358 builtin/checkout.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "o caminho '%s' não foi integrado"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:494
+#: builtin/checkout.c:513
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "primeiro deve resolver o índice atual"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:624
+#: builtin/checkout.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "Não é possível efetuar reflog de '%s': %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:663
+#: builtin/checkout.c:685
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD está agora em"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:667 builtin/clone.c:660
+#: builtin/checkout.c:689 builtin/clone.c:678
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "não foi possível atualizar HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:671
+#: builtin/checkout.c:693
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Repor ramo '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:674
+#: builtin/checkout.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Já em '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:678
+#: builtin/checkout.c:700
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Mudou para e repôs o ramo '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:680 builtin/checkout.c:1069
+#: builtin/checkout.c:702 builtin/checkout.c:1090
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Mudou para o novo ramo '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:682
+#: builtin/checkout.c:704
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Mudou para o ramo '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:733
+#: builtin/checkout.c:755
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " ... e mais %d.\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:739
+#: builtin/checkout.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -5558,7 +6061,7 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:758
+#: builtin/checkout.c:780
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -5585,151 +6088,151 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 " git branch <nome-do-novo-ramo> %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:794
+#: builtin/checkout.c:816
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "erro interno durante o curso de revisões"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:798
+#: builtin/checkout.c:820
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "A posição anterior de HEAD era"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:825 builtin/checkout.c:1064
+#: builtin/checkout.c:847 builtin/checkout.c:1085
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "Está num ramo ainda não criado"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:970
+#: builtin/checkout.c:991
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "esperava-se apenas uma referência, %d fornecidas."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1010 builtin/worktree.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1031 builtin/worktree.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "referência inválida: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1039
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1060
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "a referência não é uma árvore: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1078
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1099
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "não podem ser usados caminhos ao mudar de ramo"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1081 builtin/checkout.c:1085
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1102 builtin/checkout.c:1106
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "'%s' não pode ser usado ao mudar de ramo"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1089 builtin/checkout.c:1092 builtin/checkout.c:1097
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1100
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1110 builtin/checkout.c:1113 builtin/checkout.c:1118
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1121
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' não pode ser usado com '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1105
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1126
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr "Não é possível mudar de ramo para '%s', visto que não é um commit"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1138 builtin/checkout.c:1140 builtin/clone.c:93
-#: builtin/remote.c:165 builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/worktree.c:324
-#: builtin/worktree.c:326
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/checkout.c:1161 builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/remote.c:165 builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/worktree.c:325
+#: builtin/worktree.c:327
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "ramo"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1139
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "criar e extrair um novo ramo"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1141
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "criar/repor e extrair um ramo"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1142
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "criar reflog do novo ramo"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1143 builtin/worktree.c:328
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1164 builtin/worktree.c:329
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "destacar HEAD no commit indicado"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1144
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "definir a informação do ramo a montante do novo ramo"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "novo-ramo"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "novo ramo sem pai"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1147
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "extrair a nossa versão dos ficheiros não integrados"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1149
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1170
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "extrair a versão deles dos ficheiros não integrados"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1151
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1172
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr "forçar extração (descartar modificações locais)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1152
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1173
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "realizar uma integração com 3 pontos com o novo ramo"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/merge.c:231
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1174 builtin/merge.c:234
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "atualizar ficheiros ignorados (predefinição)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/log.c:1466 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1175 builtin/log.c:1473 parse-options.h:251
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "estilo"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "estilo de conflito (merge ou diff3)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1179
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "não restringir especificadores de caminho a entradas esparsas"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1181
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr "tentar adivinhar 'git checkout <ramo-inexistente>'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1183
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr ""
 "não verificar se outra árvore de trabalho contém a referência fornecida"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163 builtin/clone.c:63 builtin/fetch.c:119
-#: builtin/merge.c:228 builtin/pull.c:117 builtin/push.c:536
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1187 builtin/clone.c:78 builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/merge.c:231 builtin/pull.c:117 builtin/push.c:539
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "forçar informação de progresso"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1194
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1224
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B e --orphan são mutuamente exclusivos"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1211
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1241
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track requer um nome dum ramo"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1216
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1246
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "Falta um nome dum ramo; tente -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1252
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1282
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "especificação de caminho inválida"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1259
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1289
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time.\n"
@@ -5739,12 +6242,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "tempo.\n"
 "Pretendia extrair '%s' o qual não pode ser resolvido como commit?"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1264
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1294
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout: --detach não aceita um caminho como argumento '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1268
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1298
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -5783,19 +6286,21 @@ msgstr "Ignoraria o repositório %s\n"
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
 msgstr "falha ao remover %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:291
+#: builtin/clean.c:297 git-add--interactive.perl:614
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a numbered item\n"
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
-"           - (empty) select nothing"
+"           - (empty) select nothing\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Ajuda de linha de comandos:\n"
 "1          - selecionar um item numerado\n"
 "foo        - selecionar item baseado no prefixo único\n"
-"           - (vazio) não seleciona nada"
+"           - (vazio) não seleciona nada\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:295
+#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:623
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a single item\n"
@@ -5804,7 +6309,7 @@ msgid ""
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
 "-...       - unselect specified items\n"
 "*          - choose all items\n"
-"           - (empty) finish selecting"
+"           - (empty) finish selecting\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Ajuda de linha de comandos:\n"
 "1          - selecionar um único item\n"
@@ -5813,38 +6318,40 @@ msgstr ""
 "foo        - selecionar item baseado no prefixo único\n"
 "-...       - desselecionar itens especificados\n"
 "*          - escolher todos os itens\n"
-"           - (vazio) concluir seleção"
+"           - (vazio) concluir seleção\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:511
-#, c-format
-msgid "Huh (%s)?"
-msgstr "O quê (%s)?"
+#: builtin/clean.c:517 git-add--interactive.perl:589
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:594
+#, c-format, perl-format
+msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
+msgstr "O quê (%s)?\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:653
+#: builtin/clean.c:659
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr "Introduza padrões a ignorar>> "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:690
+#: builtin/clean.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
 msgstr "AVISO: não foram encontrados itens correspondentes a: %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:711
+#: builtin/clean.c:717
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr "Selecione itens para eliminar"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:752
+#: builtin/clean.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "Remover %s [y/N]? "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:777
-msgid "Bye."
-msgstr "Adeus."
+#: builtin/clean.c:783 git-add--interactive.perl:1660
+#, c-format
+msgid "Bye.\n"
+msgstr "Adeus.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:785
+#: builtin/clean.c:791
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -5862,62 +6369,63 @@ msgstr ""
 "help                - esta ajuda\n"
 "?                   - ajuda para seleção em linha de comandos"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:812
+#: builtin/clean.c:818 git-add--interactive.perl:1736
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr "*** Comandos ***"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:813
+#: builtin/clean.c:819 git-add--interactive.perl:1733
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr "E agora"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:821
+#: builtin/clean.c:827
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
 msgstr[0] "Removeria o seguinte item:"
 msgstr[1] "Removeria os seguintes itens:"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:838
+#: builtin/clean.c:844
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
 msgstr "Não há mais ficheiros por limpar, a terminar."
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:869
+#: builtin/clean.c:875
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr "não imprimir os nomes dos ficheiros removidos"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:871
+#: builtin/clean.c:877
 msgid "force"
 msgstr "forçar"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:872
+#: builtin/clean.c:878
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr "limpeza interativa"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:874
+#: builtin/clean.c:880
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "remover diretórios inteiros"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/describe.c:407 builtin/grep.c:725
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536 builtin/name-rev.c:313 builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/clean.c:881 builtin/describe.c:449 builtin/describe.c:451
+#: builtin/grep.c:1063 builtin/ls-files.c:539 builtin/name-rev.c:348
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:350 builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "padrão"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:876
+#: builtin/clean.c:882
 msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
 msgstr "adicionar <padrão> às regras ignoradas"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:877
+#: builtin/clean.c:883
 msgid "remove ignored files, too"
 msgstr "também remover ficheiros ignorados"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:879
+#: builtin/clean.c:885
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr "remover apenas ficheiros ignorados"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:897
+#: builtin/clean.c:903
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr "-x e -X não pode ser usados juntos"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:901
+#: builtin/clean.c:907
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
@@ -5925,7 +6433,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "clean.requireForce definido como true e nenhum -i, -n, ou -f fornecido; "
 "limpeza recusada"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:904
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
@@ -5937,130 +6445,134 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [<opções>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:65
+#: builtin/clone.c:80
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr "não criar uma extração"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:66 builtin/clone.c:68 builtin/init-db.c:478
+#: builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/init-db.c:478
 msgid "create a bare repository"
 msgstr "criar um repositório nu"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:70
+#: builtin/clone.c:85
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
 msgstr "criar um repositório espelhado (implica repositório nu)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:72
+#: builtin/clone.c:87
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr "para clonar de um repositório local"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:74
+#: builtin/clone.c:89
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr "não usar ligações fixas, copiar sempre"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:76
+#: builtin/clone.c:91
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr "configurar como repositório partilhado"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:78 builtin/clone.c:80
+#: builtin/clone.c:93 builtin/clone.c:97
+msgid "pathspec"
+msgstr "pathspec"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:93 builtin/clone.c:97
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
 msgstr "inicializar submódulos no clone"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:82
+#: builtin/clone.c:100
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
 msgstr "número de submódulos clonados em paralelo"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/init-db.c:475
+#: builtin/clone.c:101 builtin/init-db.c:475
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr "diretório-modelo"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:84 builtin/init-db.c:476
+#: builtin/clone.c:102 builtin/init-db.c:476
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr "diretório que contém os modelos usados"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/submodule--helper.c:602
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:954
+#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/submodule--helper.c:642
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:983
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "repositório de referência"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:90
+#: builtin/clone.c:108
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
 msgstr "usar --reference apenas para clonar"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:91 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:43
 msgid "name"
 msgstr "nome"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92
+#: builtin/clone.c:110
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr "usar <nome> em vez de 'origin' para seguir o ramo a montante"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:94
+#: builtin/clone.c:112
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
 msgstr "extrair <ramo> em vez da HEAD do remoto"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96
+#: builtin/clone.c:114
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "caminho para git-upload-pack no remoto"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:97 builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/grep.c:668
+#: builtin/clone.c:115 builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/grep.c:1006
 #: builtin/pull.c:202
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "profundidade"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:98
+#: builtin/clone.c:116
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr "criar um clone raso com essa profundidade"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:99 builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pack-objects.c:2848
+#: builtin/clone.c:117 builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pack-objects.c:2918
 #: parse-options.h:142
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "hora"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:118
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr "criar um clone raso desde uma data específica"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:101 builtin/fetch.c:124
+#: builtin/clone.c:119 builtin/fetch.c:124
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr "revisão"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:102 builtin/fetch.c:125
-msgid "deepen history of shallow clone by excluding rev"
-msgstr "aprofundar o histórico de um clone raso ao excluir uma revisão"
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:125
+msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
+msgstr "aprofundar o histórico de um clone raso, excluindo a revisão"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:104
+#: builtin/clone.c:122
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr "clonar apenas um ramo, HEAD ou --branch"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:106
+#: builtin/clone.c:124
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr "qualquer submódulo clonado será raso"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/init-db.c:484
+#: builtin/clone.c:125 builtin/init-db.c:484
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr "gitdir"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:108 builtin/init-db.c:485
+#: builtin/clone.c:126 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr "separar o repositório git da árvore de trabalho"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:109
+#: builtin/clone.c:127
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr "chave=valor"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:110
+#: builtin/clone.c:128
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "definir configuração dentro do novo repositório"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/clone.c:129 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/push.c:550
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr "usar apenas endereços IPv4"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/push.c:549
+#: builtin/clone.c:131 builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/push.c:552
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr "usar apenas endereços IPv6"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:250
+#: builtin/clone.c:268
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
@@ -6068,42 +6580,42 @@ msgstr ""
 "Não foi possível adivinhar o nome do diretório.\n"
 "Especifique um diretório na linha de comandos"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:303
+#: builtin/clone.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "info: Não foi possível adicionar sobressalente de '%s': %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:375
+#: builtin/clone.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr "falha ao abrir '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:383
+#: builtin/clone.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s existe e não é um diretório"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:397
+#: builtin/clone.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr "falha ao invocar stat de %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:419
+#: builtin/clone.c:437
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "falha ao criar a ligação '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:423
+#: builtin/clone.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "falha ao copiar o ficheiro para '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:448
+#: builtin/clone.c:466
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "concluído.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:460
+#: builtin/clone.c:478
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -6113,102 +6625,102 @@ msgstr ""
 "Pode inspecionar o que foi extraído com 'git status'\n"
 "e repetir a extração com 'git checkout -f HEAD'\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:537
+#: builtin/clone.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "Ramo remoto %s não encontrado para clonar."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:632
+#: builtin/clone.c:650
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "o remoto não enviou todos os objetos necessários"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:648
+#: builtin/clone.c:666
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível atualizar %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:697
+#: builtin/clone.c:715
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "a HEAD remota referencia uma referência inexistente, não é possível "
 "extrair.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:728
+#: builtin/clone.c:746
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "não foi possível extrair a árvore de trabalho"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:768
+#: builtin/clone.c:786
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
 msgstr "não foi possível escrever os parâmetros no ficheiro de configuração"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:831
+#: builtin/clone.c:849
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr "não é possível reempacotar para limpar"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:833
+#: builtin/clone.c:851
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr ""
 "não é possível invocar unlink sobre o ficheiro sobressalente temporário"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:866 builtin/receive-pack.c:1895
+#: builtin/clone.c:884 builtin/receive-pack.c:1901
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "Demasiados argumentos."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:870
+#: builtin/clone.c:888
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Deve especificar um repositório para clonar."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:883
+#: builtin/clone.c:901
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "as opções --bare e --origin %s são incompatíveis."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:886
+#: builtin/clone.c:904
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "--bare e --separate-git-dir são incompatíveis."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:899
+#: builtin/clone.c:917
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "o repositório '%s' não existe"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:905 builtin/fetch.c:1338
+#: builtin/clone.c:923 builtin/fetch.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "profundidade %s não é um número positivo"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:915
+#: builtin/clone.c:933
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "o caminho de destino '%s' já existe e não é um diretório vazio."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:925
+#: builtin/clone.c:943
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "a árvore de trabalho '%s' já existe."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:940 builtin/clone.c:951 builtin/submodule--helper.c:657
+#: builtin/clone.c:958 builtin/clone.c:969 builtin/difftool.c:252
 #: builtin/worktree.c:222 builtin/worktree.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "não foi possível criar os diretórios superiores de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:943
+#: builtin/clone.c:961
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
 msgstr "não foi possível criar o diretório de árvore de trabalho '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:955
+#: builtin/clone.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "A clonar no repositório nu '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:957
+#: builtin/clone.c:975
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "A clonar em '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:963
+#: builtin/clone.c:999
 msgid ""
 "clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
 "able"
@@ -6216,37 +6728,37 @@ msgstr ""
 "clone --recursive não é compatível com ambos --reference e --reference-if-"
 "able"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1019
+#: builtin/clone.c:1055
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--depth é ignorado em clones locais; use file:// ."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1021
+#: builtin/clone.c:1057
 msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--shallow-since é ignorado em clones locais; use file:// ."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1023
+#: builtin/clone.c:1059
 msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--shallow-exclude é ignorado em clones locais; use file:// ."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1026
+#: builtin/clone.c:1062
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
 msgstr "o repositório de origem é raso, --local ignorado"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1031
+#: builtin/clone.c:1067
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local ignorado"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1035
+#: builtin/clone.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr "Não sei como clonar %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1090 builtin/clone.c:1098
+#: builtin/clone.c:1126 builtin/clone.c:1134
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "O ramo remoto %s não foi encontrado no repositório a montante %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1101
+#: builtin/clone.c:1137
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Parece foi clonado um repositório vazio."
 
@@ -6439,11 +6951,6 @@ msgstr "o commit '%s' tem a linha de autor malformada"
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "parâmetro --author malformado"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:611
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid date format: %s"
-msgstr "formato de data inválido: %s"
-
 #: builtin/commit.c:655
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
@@ -6457,7 +6964,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível consultar o commit %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:286
+#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:294
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(a ler mensagem de log da entrada padrão)\n"
@@ -6557,7 +7064,7 @@ msgstr "Não é possível ler o índice"
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "Erro ao construir árvores"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:969 builtin/tag.c:266
+#: builtin/commit.c:968 builtin/tag.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "Indique a mensagem usando as opções -m ou -F.\n"
@@ -6569,7 +7076,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "--author '%s' não é do tipo 'Nome <email>' e não corresponde a um autor "
 "existente"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1086 builtin/commit.c:1327
+#: builtin/commit.c:1086 builtin/commit.c:1325
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "Modo inválido de ficheiros não controlados '%s'"
@@ -6620,67 +7127,63 @@ msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "As opções --include/--only não fazem sentido sem indicar caminhos."
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1212
-msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
-msgstr "Inteligente... a emendar o último commit com o índice sujo."
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
 msgid "Explicit paths specified without -i or -o; assuming --only paths..."
 msgstr "Caminhos explícitos especificados sem -i ou -o; assumindo --only..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:474
+#: builtin/commit.c:1224 builtin/tag.c:551
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "Modo de limpeza inválido %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1229
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "Indicar caminhos com -a não faz sentido."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1617
+#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/commit.c:1612
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "mostrar status de forma concisa"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1343 builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1614
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "mostrar informação do ramo"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343
 msgid "version"
 msgstr "versão"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345 builtin/commit.c:1621 builtin/push.c:522
-#: builtin/worktree.c:440
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343 builtin/commit.c:1616 builtin/push.c:525
+#: builtin/worktree.c:443
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "saída inteligível por máquina"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1348 builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1346 builtin/commit.c:1618
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "apresentar status em formato longo (predefinição)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1621
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "terminar entradas com NUL"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353 builtin/commit.c:1629 builtin/fast-export.c:981
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1624 builtin/fast-export.c:981
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:411
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "modo"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1354 builtin/commit.c:1629
+#: builtin/commit.c:1352 builtin/commit.c:1624
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
 "mostrar ficheiros não controlados, modo é opcional: all, normal, no. "
 "(Predefinição: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1357
+#: builtin/commit.c:1355
 msgid "show ignored files"
 msgstr "mostrar ficheiros ignorados"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1356 parse-options.h:155
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "quando"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1357
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
@@ -6688,200 +7191,200 @@ msgstr ""
 "ignorar alterações em submódulos, quando é opcional: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Predefinição: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361
+#: builtin/commit.c:1359
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "listar ficheiros não controlados em colunas"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1437
+#: builtin/commit.c:1435
 msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
 msgstr "não foi possível consultar o commit recém-criado"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1439
+#: builtin/commit.c:1437
 msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
 msgstr "não foi possível analisar o commit recém-criado"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1484
+#: builtin/commit.c:1482
 msgid "detached HEAD"
 msgstr "HEAD destacada"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1487
+#: builtin/commit.c:1485
 msgid " (root-commit)"
 msgstr " (commit-raiz)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1587
+#: builtin/commit.c:1582
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "suprimir o resumo depois de submeter com sucesso"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1588
+#: builtin/commit.c:1583
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "mostrar diff no modelo da mensagem de commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1590
+#: builtin/commit.c:1585
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr "Opções de mensagem de commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1591 builtin/tag.c:351
+#: builtin/commit.c:1586 builtin/tag.c:409
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "ler mensagem de um ficheiro"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "autor"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "substituir autor do commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1593 builtin/gc.c:326
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588 builtin/gc.c:353
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "data"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1593
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "substituir data do commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1594 builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/notes.c:398
-#: builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/tag.c:349
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589 builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:398
+#: builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/tag.c:407
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "mensagem"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1594
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr "mensagem de commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/commit.c:1596 builtin/commit.c:1597
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590 builtin/commit.c:1591 builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:77
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1595
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "reutilizar e editar a mensagem de um commit especificado"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1591
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "reutilizar a mensagem de um commit especificado"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1592
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "usar mensagem com formato autosquash para corrigir o commit especificado"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "usar mensagem com formato autosquash para esmagar o commit especificado"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1594
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr "agora sou eu o autor do commit (usado com C/-c/--amend)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/log.c:1413 builtin/revert.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/log.c:1420 builtin/revert.c:104
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "adicionar Signed-off-by:"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1596
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr "usar ficheiro de modelo especificado"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1597
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr "forçar edição do commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598
 msgid "default"
 msgstr "predefinição"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/tag.c:354
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598 builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr "como retirar espaços e #comentários da mensagem"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1599
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "incluir status no modelo da mensagem de commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606 builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/pull.c:166
-#: builtin/revert.c:93
+#: builtin/commit.c:1601 builtin/merge.c:233 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/revert.c:112
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "assinar o commit com GPG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609
+#: builtin/commit.c:1604
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr "Opções de conteúdo do commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1605
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "submeter todos os ficheiros alterados"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1606
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "adicionar ficheiros especificados ao índice para submeter"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1607
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "adicionar ficheiros interativamente"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1608
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "adicionar alterações interativamente"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1614
+#: builtin/commit.c:1609
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "submeter somente os ficheiros especificados"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615
+#: builtin/commit.c:1610
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr "ignorar pre-commit e commit-msg hooks"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1616
+#: builtin/commit.c:1611
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr "mostrar o que seria submetido"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1627
+#: builtin/commit.c:1622
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr "emendar o commit anterior"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1623
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr "ignorar post-rewrite hook"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1633
+#: builtin/commit.c:1628
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr "aceitar o registo duma alteração vazia"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1630
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr "aceitar o registo duma alteração com uma mensagem vazia"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1664
+#: builtin/commit.c:1659
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "não foi possível analisar o commit HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1712
+#: builtin/commit.c:1707
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "Ficheiro MERGE_HEAD corrompido (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1714
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "não foi possível ler MERGE_MODE"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1738
+#: builtin/commit.c:1733
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível ler a mensagem de commit: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1749
+#: builtin/commit.c:1744
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "A abortar o commit; não editou a mensagem.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1754
+#: builtin/commit.c:1749
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "A abortar o commit uma vez que a mensagem de commit está vazia.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1802
+#: builtin/commit.c:1797
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -7045,12 +7548,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "#\tname = %s\n"
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:613
+#: builtin/config.c:611
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr "não é possível criar o ficheiro de configuração %s"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:625
+#: builtin/config.c:623
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
@@ -7067,55 +7570,67 @@ msgstr "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr "imprimir dimensões em formato inteligível por humanos"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:17
+#: builtin/describe.c:18
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 msgstr "git describe [<opções>] [<commit-etc>...]"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:18
+#: builtin/describe.c:19
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr "git describe [<opções>] --dirty"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:217
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "head"
+msgstr "cabeça"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "lightweight"
+msgstr "leve"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "annotated"
+msgstr "anotado"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:250
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr "a tag anotada %s não está disponível"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:221
+#: builtin/describe.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
 msgstr "a tag anotada %s não tem nenhum nome incorporado"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:223
+#: builtin/describe.c:256
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr "a tag '%s' está de facto em '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:250 builtin/log.c:480
+#: builtin/describe.c:283 builtin/log.c:487
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
 msgstr "%s não é um nome de objeto válido"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:253
+#: builtin/describe.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
 msgstr "%s não é um objeto '%s' válido"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
 msgstr "nenhuma tag corresponde exatamente a '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:272
+#: builtin/describe.c:305
 #, c-format
 msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
 msgstr "à procurar da descrição de %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:319
+#: builtin/describe.c:352
 #, c-format
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
 msgstr "a pesquisa terminou em %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:346
+#: builtin/describe.c:379
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7124,7 +7639,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Não é possível usar tags anotadas para descrever '%s'.\n"
 "No entanto, é possível com tags não anotadas: tente --tags."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:350
+#: builtin/describe.c:383
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7133,12 +7648,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "Não é possível usar tags para descrever '%s'.\n"
 "Tente --always, ou crie algumas tags."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:371
+#: builtin/describe.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr "%lu commits percorridos\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:374
+#: builtin/describe.c:416
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
@@ -7147,97 +7662,214 @@ msgstr ""
 "mais de %i tags encontradas; foram listadas as %i mais recentes\n"
 "pesquisa interrompida em %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:396
+#: builtin/describe.c:438
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr "localizar a tag que vem após o commit"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:439
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr "depurar a estratégia de procura para stderr"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:398
+#: builtin/describe.c:440
 msgid "use any ref"
 msgstr "usar uma referência qualquer"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:399
+#: builtin/describe.c:441
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
 msgstr "usar uma tag qualquer, mesmo não anotada"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:400
+#: builtin/describe.c:442
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr "usar sempre formato longo"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:401
+#: builtin/describe.c:443
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr "seguir só o primeiro pai"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:404
+#: builtin/describe.c:446
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr "imprimir apenas correspondências exatas"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:448
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr "considerar as <n> tags mais recentes (predefinição: 10)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:408
+#: builtin/describe.c:450
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "apenas considerar tags que correspondam ao <padrão>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:410 builtin/name-rev.c:320
+#: builtin/describe.c:452
+msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
+msgstr "não considerar tags que correspondam ao <padrão>"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:454 builtin/name-rev.c:357
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "mostrar objetos de commit abreviados em recurso"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:411
+#: builtin/describe.c:455 builtin/describe.c:458
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr "marca"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:412
+#: builtin/describe.c:456
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr ""
 "acrescentar <marca> se a árvore de trabalho contiver alterações "
 "(predefinição: \"-dirty\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:459
+msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
+msgstr ""
+"acrescentar <marca> no caso de árvore de trabalho quebrada (predefinição: \"-"
+"broken\")"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:477
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr "--long é incompatível com --abbrev=0"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:506
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr "Nenhum nome encontrado, não é possível descrever."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:476
+#: builtin/describe.c:549
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--dirty é incompatível com commits ou semelhantes"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:86
+#: builtin/describe.c:551
+msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
+msgstr "--broken é incompatível com commits ou semelhantes"
+
+#: builtin/diff.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "'%s': não é um ficheiro regular nem uma ligação simbólica"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:237
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "opção inválida: %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:361
+#: builtin/diff.c:358
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "Não é um repositório git"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:404
+#: builtin/diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "objeto inválido '%s' fornecido."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:413
+#: builtin/diff.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "mais do que dois blobs fornecidos: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:420
+#: builtin/diff.c:417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "objeto sem tratamento '%s' fornecido."
 
+#: builtin/difftool.c:28
+msgid "git difftool [<options>] [<commit> [<commit>]] [--] [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git difftool [<opções>] [<commit> [<commit>]] [--] [<caminho>...]"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:241
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed: %d"
+msgstr "falha: %d"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:283
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read symlink %s"
+msgstr "não foi possível ler a ligação simbólica %s"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:285
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read symlink file %s"
+msgstr "não foi possível ler o ficheiro de ligação simbólica %s"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:293
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read object %s for symlink %s"
+msgstr "não foi possível ler o objeto %s da ligação simbólica %s"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:395
+msgid ""
+"combined diff formats('-c' and '--cc') are not supported in\n"
+"directory diff mode('-d' and '--dir-diff')."
+msgstr ""
+"formatos diff combinado('-c' e '--cc') não são suportados em\n"
+"modo diff diretório ('-d' e '--dir-diff')."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:609
+#, c-format
+msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
+msgstr "ambos os ficheiros modificados: '%s' e '%s'."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:611
+msgid "working tree file has been left."
+msgstr "ficheiro de árvore de trabalho foi deixado."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:622
+#, c-format
+msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
+msgstr "existem ficheiros temporários em '%s'."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:623
+msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
+msgstr "pode querer limpar ou recuperá-los."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:669
+msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
+msgstr "use 'diff.guitool' em vez de 'diff.tool'"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:671
+msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
+msgstr "efetuar diff diretório completo"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:673
+msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
+msgstr "não perguntar antes de lançar uma ferramenta diff"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:679
+msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
+msgstr "usar symlinks no modi dir-diff"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:680
+msgid "<tool>"
+msgstr "<ferramenta>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:681
+msgid "use the specified diff tool"
+msgstr "usar a ferramenta diff especificada"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:683
+msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
+msgstr ""
+"imprimir uma lista de ferramentas diff que podem ser usadas com '--tool'"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:686
+msgid ""
+"make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
+"code"
+msgstr ""
+"fazer com que 'git-difftool' termine quando uma ferramenta diff invocada "
+"retorna um código de saída não nulo"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:688
+msgid "<command>"
+msgstr "<comando>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:689
+msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
+msgstr "especificar um comando personalizado para ver diffs"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
+msgstr "nenhuma <ferramenta> dada a --tool=<ferramenta>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:720
+msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
+msgstr "nenhum <cmd> dado a --extcmd=<cmd>"
+
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:25
 msgid "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 msgstr "git fast-export [opções-de-rev-list]"
@@ -7372,7 +8004,7 @@ msgstr "aprofundar o histórico de repositório raso com base na data"
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "converter num repositório completo"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:131 builtin/log.c:1433
+#: builtin/fetch.c:131 builtin/log.c:1440
 msgid "dir"
 msgstr "dir"
 
@@ -7396,77 +8028,77 @@ msgstr "mapa de referências"
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "especificar mapa de referências"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:398
+#: builtin/fetch.c:395
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "Referência remota HEAD não encontrada"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:514
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr "a configuração fetch.ouput contém o valor inválido %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:607
+#: builtin/fetch.c:606
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "objeto %s não encontrado"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:611
+#: builtin/fetch.c:610
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[atualizado]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:624 builtin/fetch.c:704
+#: builtin/fetch.c:623 builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[rejeitado]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:625
+#: builtin/fetch.c:624
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr "não é possível obter no ramo atual"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:634
+#: builtin/fetch.c:633
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[tag atualizada]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:635 builtin/fetch.c:668 builtin/fetch.c:684
-#: builtin/fetch.c:699
+#: builtin/fetch.c:634 builtin/fetch.c:667 builtin/fetch.c:683
+#: builtin/fetch.c:698
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "não é possível atualizar a referência local"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:653
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[nova tag]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:657
+#: builtin/fetch.c:656
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[novo ramo]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:660
+#: builtin/fetch.c:659
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[nova referência]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:699
+#: builtin/fetch.c:698
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "atualização forçada"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:704
+#: builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr "sem avanço-rápido"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:749
+#: builtin/fetch.c:748
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s não enviou todos os objetos necessários\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:768
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr "%s rejeitado, porque as raízes rasas não podem ser atualizadas"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:856 builtin/fetch.c:952
+#: builtin/fetch.c:855 builtin/fetch.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "De %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:867
+#: builtin/fetch.c:866
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -7475,55 +8107,55 @@ msgstr ""
 "algumas referências locais não puderam ser atualizadas; tente executar\n"
 " 'git remote prune %s' para remover algum ramo antigo em conflito"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:922
+#: builtin/fetch.c:921
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s ficará suspenso)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:923
+#: builtin/fetch.c:922
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s ficou suspenso)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:955
+#: builtin/fetch.c:954
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[eliminado]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:956 builtin/remote.c:1020
+#: builtin/fetch.c:955 builtin/remote.c:1022
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(nenhum)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:979
+#: builtin/fetch.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr "Obtenção de objetos no ramo atual %s de um repositório não nu recusada"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:998
+#: builtin/fetch.c:997
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "O valor \"%2$s\" da opção \"%1$s\" não é válido em %3$s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1001
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "Opção \"%s\" ignorada em %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1077
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1076
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
 msgstr "Não sei como obter de %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1237
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1236
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "A obter de %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1239 builtin/remote.c:96
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1238 builtin/remote.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "Não foi possível obter de %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1257
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1256
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
@@ -7531,40 +8163,40 @@ msgstr ""
 "Nenhum repositório remoto especificado. Especifique um URL ou\n"
 "o nome remoto a partir do qual as novas revisões devem ser obtidas."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1280
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1279
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "Deve especificar um nome para a tag."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1322
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1321
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr "Não é suportada profundidade negativa em --deepen"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1324
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1323
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--deepen e --depth são mutuamente exclusivos"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1329
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1328
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "--depth e --unshallow não podem ser usados juntos"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1331
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1330
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "usar --unshallow num repositório completo não faz sentido"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1352
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all não leva um repositório como argumento"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1355
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1354
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all não faz sentido com especificadores de referência"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1365
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "O remoto ou grupo remoto não existe: %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1374
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1373
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr "Não faz sentido obter um grupo e especificar uma referência"
 
@@ -7604,12 +8236,12 @@ msgid "git for-each-ref [--points-at <object>]"
 msgstr "git for-each-ref [--points-at <objeto>]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:11
-msgid "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<object>]]"
-msgstr "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<objeto>]]"
+msgid "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<commit>]]"
+msgstr "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<commit>]]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:12
-msgid "git for-each-ref [--contains [<object>]]"
-msgstr "git for-each-ref [--contains [<objeto>]]"
+msgid "git for-each-ref [--contains [<commit>]] [--no-contains [<commit>]]"
+msgstr "git for-each-ref [--contains [<commit>]] [--no-contains [<commit>]]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:27
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for shells"
@@ -7634,10 +8266,6 @@ msgstr "envolver os marcadores de posição em aspas de forma adequada para Tcl"
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "mostrar apenas <n> referências correspondidas"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:372
-msgid "format to use for the output"
-msgstr "formato a usar na saída"
-
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:41
 msgid "print only refs which points at the given object"
 msgstr "imprimir apenas referências que apontem para o objeto fornecido"
@@ -7654,63 +8282,67 @@ msgstr "imprimir apenas referências não integrada"
 msgid "print only refs which contain the commit"
 msgstr "imprimir apenas referências que contenham o commit"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:519
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:46
+msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "imprimir apenas referências que não contenham o commit"
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:554
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr "A verificar diretórios de objetos"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:588
+#: builtin/fsck.c:646
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr "git fsck [<opções>] [<objeto>...]"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:594
+#: builtin/fsck.c:652
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr "mostrar objetos inalcançáveis"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:595
+#: builtin/fsck.c:653
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr "mostrar objetos suspensos"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:596
+#: builtin/fsck.c:654
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr "mostrar tags"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:597
+#: builtin/fsck.c:655
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr "mostrar nós raiz"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:598
+#: builtin/fsck.c:656
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr "considerar objetos do índice como nós cabeça"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:599
+#: builtin/fsck.c:657
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr "considerar os reflogs como nós cabeça (predefinição)"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:600
+#: builtin/fsck.c:658
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr "considerar também pacotes e objetos sobressalente"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:601
+#: builtin/fsck.c:659
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr "verificar só a conetividade"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:602
+#: builtin/fsck.c:660
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr "ativar verificação mais rigorosa"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:604
+#: builtin/fsck.c:662
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "escrever objetos suspensos em .git/lost-found"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:605 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:663 builtin/prune.c:107
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "mostrar progresso"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:606
+#: builtin/fsck.c:664
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr "mostrar nomes verbosos de objetos inalcançáveis"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:665
+#: builtin/fsck.c:725
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr "A verificar objetos"
 
@@ -7718,17 +8350,17 @@ msgstr "A verificar objetos"
 msgid "git gc [<options>]"
 msgstr "git gc [<opções>]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:72
+#: builtin/gc.c:78
 #, c-format
-msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
-msgstr "Inválido %s: '%s'"
+msgid "Failed to fstat %s: %s"
+msgstr "falha ao invocar fstat sobre %s: %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:139
+#: builtin/gc.c:306
 #, c-format
-msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
-msgstr "diretório de objetos demasiado longo %.*s"
+msgid "Can't stat %s"
+msgstr "não é possível invocar stat sobre %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:290
+#: builtin/gc.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The last gc run reported the following. Please correct the root cause\n"
@@ -7743,40 +8375,45 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:327
+#: builtin/gc.c:354
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "eliminar ficheiros não referenciados"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:329
+#: builtin/gc.c:356
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "ser mais minucioso (aumenta o tempo de execução)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:330
+#: builtin/gc.c:357
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "ativar modo auto-gc"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:331
+#: builtin/gc.c:358
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr "forçar a execução do gc mesmo que haja outro gc a executar"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:373
+#: builtin/gc.c:375
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
+msgstr "falha ao analisar o valor %s de gc.logexpiry"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "A autocompactar o repositório em segundo plano para obter um melhor "
 "desempenho.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:375
+#: builtin/gc.c:405
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "A autocompactar o repositório para obter um melhor desempenho.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:376
+#: builtin/gc.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr "Consulte \"git help gc\" para ler sobre manutenção manual.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:397
+#: builtin/gc.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
@@ -7784,245 +8421,266 @@ msgstr ""
 "gc já a executar na máquina '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force se não for o "
 "caso)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:441
+#: builtin/gc.c:471
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
 "Existem demasiados objeto soltos inalcançáveis; execute 'git prune' para os "
 "remover."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:23
+#: builtin/grep.c:25
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git grep [<opções>] [-e] <padrão> [<rev>...] [[--] <caminho>...]"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:219
+#: builtin/grep.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "grep: failed to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "grep: falha ao criar thread: %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:277
+#: builtin/grep.c:290
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d) for %s"
 msgstr "o número de threads especificado em %2$s é inválido (%1$d)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:453 builtin/grep.c:488
+#: builtin/grep.c:769 builtin/grep.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr "não foi possível ler a árvore (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:503
+#: builtin/grep.c:829
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível efetuar grep de objetos do tipo %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:561
+#: builtin/grep.c:893
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "a opção '%c' espera um valor numérico"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:647
+#: builtin/grep.c:980
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr "procurar no índice em vez de procurar na árvore de trabalho"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:649
+#: builtin/grep.c:982
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr "procurar em conteúdos não geridos pelo git"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:651
+#: builtin/grep.c:984
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "procurar em ficheiros controlados e não controlados"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:653
+#: builtin/grep.c:986
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr "ignorar ficheiros especificados via '.gitignore'"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:656
+#: builtin/grep.c:988
+msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
+msgstr "procurar recursivamente em cada submódulo"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:990
+msgid "basename"
+msgstr "nomebase"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:991
+msgid "prepend parent project's basename to output"
+msgstr "preceder o nomebase do projeto pai na saída"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:994
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr "mostrar linhas não correspondidas"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:658
+#: builtin/grep.c:996
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr "não diferenciar maiúsculas de minúsculas"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:660
+#: builtin/grep.c:998
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr "corresponder padrões apenas a palavras"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:662
+#: builtin/grep.c:1000
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr "processar ficheiros binários como texto"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:664
+#: builtin/grep.c:1002
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr "ignorar ficheiros binários"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:667
+#: builtin/grep.c:1005
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr "processar ficheiros binários com filtros textconv"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:669
+#: builtin/grep.c:1007
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr "descer no máximo até <profundidade>"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:673
+#: builtin/grep.c:1011
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr "usar expressões regulares estendidas do POSIX"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:676
+#: builtin/grep.c:1014
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr "usar expressões regulares básicas do POSIX (predefinição)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:679
+#: builtin/grep.c:1017
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr "interpretar padrões como cadeias de caracteres fixas"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:682
+#: builtin/grep.c:1020
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr "usar expressões regulares compatíveis com Perl"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:685
+#: builtin/grep.c:1023
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr "mostrar números de linha"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:686
+#: builtin/grep.c:1024
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr "não mostrar nomes de ficheiro"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:687
+#: builtin/grep.c:1025
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr "mostrar nomes de ficheiro"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:689
+#: builtin/grep.c:1027
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr "mostrar nomes de ficheiro relativamente ao diretório superior"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:691
+#: builtin/grep.c:1029
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "mostrar apenas nomes de ficheiro em vez de linhas correspondidas"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:693
+#: builtin/grep.c:1031
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr "sinónimo de --files-with-matches"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:696
+#: builtin/grep.c:1034
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr "mostrar apenas nomes de ficheiro sem correspondência"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:698
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr "imprimir NUL depois dos nomes de ficheiro"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:700
+#: builtin/grep.c:1038
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "mostrar o número de correspondências em vez das linha correspondidas"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:701
+#: builtin/grep.c:1039
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr "realçar correspondências"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:703
+#: builtin/grep.c:1041
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr ""
 "imprimir uma linha em branco entre correspondências de diferentes ficheiros"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:705
+#: builtin/grep.c:1043
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr ""
 "mostrar só uma vez o nome do ficheiro acima das correspondências dentro do "
 "mesmo ficheiro"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:708
+#: builtin/grep.c:1046
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr "mostrar <n> linhas de contexto antes e depois das correspondências"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:711
+#: builtin/grep.c:1049
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr "mostrar <n> linhas de contexto antes das correspondências"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:713
+#: builtin/grep.c:1051
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr "mostrar <n> linhas de contexto depois das correspondências"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:715
+#: builtin/grep.c:1053
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr "usar <n> threads de trabalho"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:716
+#: builtin/grep.c:1054
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr "atalho para -C NUM"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:719
+#: builtin/grep.c:1057
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr "mostrar uma linha com o nome da função antes das correspondências"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:721
+#: builtin/grep.c:1059
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr "mostrar a função circundante"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:724
+#: builtin/grep.c:1062
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr "ler padrões do ficheiro"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:726
+#: builtin/grep.c:1064
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr "procurar <padrão>"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:728
+#: builtin/grep.c:1066
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr "combinar padrões especificados com -e"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:740
+#: builtin/grep.c:1078
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr "indicar padrão encontrado no valor de saída, mas não imprimir"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:742
+#: builtin/grep.c:1080
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr ""
 "mostrar apenas correspondências de ficheiro que tenham todos os padrões"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:744
+#: builtin/grep.c:1082
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr "mostrar árvore de analise da expressões grep"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:748
+#: builtin/grep.c:1086
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr "paginador"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:748
+#: builtin/grep.c:1086
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr "mostrar ficheiros com correspondências no paginador"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:751
+#: builtin/grep.c:1089
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr "permitir invocar grep(1) (ignorado nesta compilação)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:814
+#: builtin/grep.c:1153
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr "nenhum padrão fornecido."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:846 builtin/index-pack.c:1480
+#: builtin/grep.c:1189
+msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
+msgstr "--no-index ou --untracked não podem ser usados em revisões"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1195
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
+msgstr "não foi possível resolver revisão: %s"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1228 builtin/index-pack.c:1485
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr "número de threads especificado inválido (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:1251
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr "--open-files-in-pager só funciona na árvore de trabalho"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:902
+#: builtin/grep.c:1274
+msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
+msgstr "opção não suportada com --recurse-submodules."
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1280
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr "--cached ou --untracked não podem ser usados com --no-index."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:907
-msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs."
-msgstr "--no-index ou --untracked não podem ser usados em revisões."
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:910
+#: builtin/grep.c:1286
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr ""
 "--[no-]exclude-standard não podem ser usados em conteúdos não controlados."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:918
+#: builtin/grep.c:1294
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "--cached e árvores foram fornecidos simultaneamente."
 
@@ -8250,179 +8908,184 @@ msgstr "o pacote excede o tamanho máximo permitido"
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "não foi possível criar '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:322
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:323
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "não é possível abrir o ficheiro de pacote '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:336
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:337
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "a assinatura do pacote não corresponde"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:338
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
 msgstr "versão de pacote %<PRIu32> não suportada"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:356
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 msgstr "pacote com objeto incorreto no offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:478
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:479
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "a descompactação retornou %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:527
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:528
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr "delta de objeto base com capacidade excedida no valor de offset"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:535
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:536
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr "offset da base delta está fora do limite"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:543
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:544
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "objeto de tipo desconhecido %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:574
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:575
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "não é possível invocar pread sobre o ficheiro de pacote"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:576
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:577
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] "fim prematuro de ficheiro de pacote, falta %<PRIuMAX> byte"
 msgstr[1] "fim prematuro de ficheiro de pacote, faltam %<PRIuMAX> bytes"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:602
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:603
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "inconsistência de descompactação grave"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:748 builtin/index-pack.c:754 builtin/index-pack.c:777
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:811 builtin/index-pack.c:820
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:755 builtin/index-pack.c:778
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:816 builtin/index-pack.c:825
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "COLISÃO DE SHA1 COM %s ENCONTRADA!"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:751 builtin/pack-objects.c:166
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:258
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:164
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível ler %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:817
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:814
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read existing object info %s"
+msgstr "não é possível ler informação de objeto existente %s"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:822
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr "não é possível ler o objeto existente %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:831
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:836
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "objeto blob inválido %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:845
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "inválido %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:848
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:853
 msgid "Error in object"
 msgstr "Erro no objeto"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:855
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "Nem todos os objetos filhos de %s são alcançáveis"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:922 builtin/index-pack.c:953
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:927 builtin/index-pack.c:958
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "falha ao aplicar delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1123
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1128
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr "A receber objetos"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1123
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1128
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "A indexar objetos"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1155
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1160
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "pacote corrompido (SHA1 não corresponde)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1160
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1165
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr "não é possível invocar fstat sobre o ficheiro de pacote"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1163
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1168
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "pacote com lixo no final"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1174
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1179
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
 msgstr "extrema confusão em parse_pack_objects()"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1197
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1202
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr "A resolver deltas"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1208
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1213
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível criar thread: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1250
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1255
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr "extrema confusão"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1256
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1261
 #, c-format
 msgid "completed with %d local object"
 msgid_plural "completed with %d local objects"
 msgstr[0] "concluído com %d objeto local"
 msgstr[1] "concluído com %d objetos locais"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1268
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
 msgstr "Soma de verificação inesperada no final de %s (corrupção no disco?)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1272
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1277
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] "pacote com %d delta não resolvido"
 msgstr[1] "pacote com %d deltas não resolvidos"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1296
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "não é possível compactar objeto acrescentado (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1372
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1377
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "objeto local %s corrompido"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1396
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1403
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "erro ao fechar ficheiro de pacote"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1409
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1415
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "não é possível escrever o ficheiro de conservação '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1417
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1423
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "não é possível fechar o ficheiro de conservação '%s' escrito"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1430
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1433
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "não é possível guardar ficheiro de pacote"
 
@@ -8430,56 +9093,60 @@ msgstr "não é possível guardar ficheiro de pacote"
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "não é possível guardar o ficheiro índice"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1474
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1479
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 msgstr "pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32> incorreto"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1484 builtin/index-pack.c:1681
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1489 builtin/index-pack.c:1686
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr "sem suporte de threads, %s ignorado"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1542
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1547
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "Não é possível abrir o ficheiro de pacote '%s' existente"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1544
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1549
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "Não é possível abrir o ficheiro de índice do pacote existente de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1591
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1596
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "%d objeto não delta"
 msgstr[1] "%d objetos não delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1598
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1603
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "comprimento de cadeia = %d: %lu objeto"
 msgstr[1] "comprimento de cadeia = %d: %lu objetos"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1611
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
 msgstr "o nome do ficheiro de pacote '%s' não termina em '.pack'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1693 builtin/index-pack.c:1696
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1712 builtin/index-pack.c:1716
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1698 builtin/index-pack.c:1701
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1717 builtin/index-pack.c:1721
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "%s incorreto"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1732
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1737
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "--fix-thin não pode ser usado sem --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1740
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1739
+msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
+msgstr "--stdin requer um repositório git"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1747
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "--verify sem nome do ficheiro de pacote indicado"
 
@@ -8640,104 +9307,104 @@ msgstr "git log [<opções>] [<intervalo-de-revisões>] [[--] <caminho>...]"
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr "git show [<opções>] <objeto>..."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:84
+#: builtin/log.c:89
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr "opção --decorate inválida: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:139
+#: builtin/log.c:144
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr "suprimir saída do diff"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:140
+#: builtin/log.c:145
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr "mostrar origem"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:141
+#: builtin/log.c:146
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr "usar ficheiro de mapeamento de correio"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:142
+#: builtin/log.c:147
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr "opções de decoração"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:145
+#: builtin/log.c:150
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr "processar intervalo de linhas n,m, a contar a partir de 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:241
+#: builtin/log.c:246
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "Resultado final: %d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:486
+#: builtin/log.c:493
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr "git show %s: ficheiro incorreto"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:500 builtin/log.c:594
+#: builtin/log.c:507 builtin/log.c:601
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "Não foi possível ler o objeto %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:618
+#: builtin/log.c:625
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "Tipo desconhecido: %d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:739
+#: builtin/log.c:746
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "format.headers sem valor"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:839
+#: builtin/log.c:846
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "o nome do diretório de saída é demasiado longo"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:854
+#: builtin/log.c:861
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "Não é possível abrir o ficheiro de patch %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:868
+#: builtin/log.c:875
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "É necessário exatamente um intervalo."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:878
+#: builtin/log.c:885
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "Não é um intervalo."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:984
+#: builtin/log.c:991
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "A carta de apresentação precisa de um formato de e-mail"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1063
+#: builtin/log.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "in-reply-to incorreto: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1091
+#: builtin/log.c:1098
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr "git format-patch [<opções>] [<desde> | <intervalo-de-revisões>]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1141
+#: builtin/log.c:1148
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "Dois diretórios de saída?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1248 builtin/log.c:1891 builtin/log.c:1893 builtin/log.c:1905
+#: builtin/log.c:1255 builtin/log.c:1898 builtin/log.c:1900 builtin/log.c:1912
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "Commit desconhecido %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1258 builtin/notes.c:884 builtin/tag.c:455
+#: builtin/log.c:1265 builtin/notes.c:883 builtin/tag.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Falha ao resolver '%s' numa referência válida."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1263
+#: builtin/log.c:1270
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr "Não foi possível encontrar a base exata de integração."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1267
+#: builtin/log.c:1274
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
@@ -8748,217 +9415,217 @@ msgstr ""
 "use branch --set-upstream-to para seguir um ramo remoto.\n"
 "Ou pode especificar o commit base com --base=<base-commit-id> manualmente."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1287
+#: builtin/log.c:1294
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
 msgstr "Falha ao procurar base exata de integração"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1298
+#: builtin/log.c:1305
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr "o commit base deve ser o antecessor da lista de revisões"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1302
+#: builtin/log.c:1309
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr "o commit base não deve fazer parte da lista de revisões"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1351
+#: builtin/log.c:1358
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr "não é possível obter o id do patch"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1408
+#: builtin/log.c:1415
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr "usar [PATCH n/m] mesmo com um único patch"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1411
+#: builtin/log.c:1418
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr "usar [PATCH] mesmo com múltiplos patches"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1415
+#: builtin/log.c:1422
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr "imprimir patches para a saída padrão"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1417
+#: builtin/log.c:1424
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr "gerar uma carta de apresentação"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1419
+#: builtin/log.c:1426
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr ""
 "usar uma sequência de números simples para denominar os ficheiros gerados"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1420
+#: builtin/log.c:1427
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr "sfx"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1421
+#: builtin/log.c:1428
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr "usar <sfx> em vez de '.patch'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1423
+#: builtin/log.c:1430
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr "começar a numerar os patches em <n> em vez de 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1425
+#: builtin/log.c:1432
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr "marcar a série como a n-ésima reiteração"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1427
+#: builtin/log.c:1434
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Usar [RFC PATCH] em vez de [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1430
+#: builtin/log.c:1437
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "usar [<prefixo>] em vez de [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1433
+#: builtin/log.c:1440
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr "guardar os ficheiros resultantes em <dir>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1436
+#: builtin/log.c:1443
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr "não tirar/inserir [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1439
+#: builtin/log.c:1446
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr "não gerar diffs binários"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1441
+#: builtin/log.c:1448
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr "preencher o cabeçalho From com hash de zeros"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1443
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr "não incluir um patch que coincida com um commit a montante"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1445
+#: builtin/log.c:1452
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr ""
 "mostrar no formato de patch em vez de no formato por omissão (patch + stat)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1447
+#: builtin/log.c:1454
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr "Mensagem"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1448
+#: builtin/log.c:1455
 msgid "header"
 msgstr "cabeçalho"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1449
+#: builtin/log.c:1456
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr "adicionar cabeçalho de e-mail"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450 builtin/log.c:1452
+#: builtin/log.c:1457 builtin/log.c:1459
 msgid "email"
 msgstr "e-mail"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450
+#: builtin/log.c:1457
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr "adicionar cabeçalho To:"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1452
+#: builtin/log.c:1459
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr "adicionar cabeçalho Cc:"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1454
+#: builtin/log.c:1461
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr "identidade"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1455
+#: builtin/log.c:1462
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr ""
 "definir o endereço From como <identidade> (ou como identidade do committer "
 "se não indicado)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1457
+#: builtin/log.c:1464
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr "id-mensagem"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1458
+#: builtin/log.c:1465
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr "usar o primeiro email para responder a <id-mensagem>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1459 builtin/log.c:1462
+#: builtin/log.c:1466 builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr "limite"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1460
+#: builtin/log.c:1467
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr "anexar o patch"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1463
+#: builtin/log.c:1470
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr "incorporar o patch"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1467
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr "ativar mensagens por tópicos, estilos: shallow (raso), deep (profundo)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1469
+#: builtin/log.c:1476
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr "assinatura"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1470
+#: builtin/log.c:1477
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr "adicionar uma assinatura"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1471
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr "commit-base"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1472
+#: builtin/log.c:1479
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
 msgstr "adicionar informação pré-requisito da árvore à série de patches"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1474
+#: builtin/log.c:1481
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr "adicionar uma assinatura de um ficheiro"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr "não imprimir os nomes dos ficheiros de patch"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1565
+#: builtin/log.c:1572
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "-n e -k são mutuamente exclusivos."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1567
+#: builtin/log.c:1574
 msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "--subject-prefix/--rfc e -k são mutuamente exclusivos."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1582
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-only não faz sentido"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1577
+#: builtin/log.c:1584
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-status não faz sentido"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1579
+#: builtin/log.c:1586
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "--check não faz sentido"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1609
+#: builtin/log.c:1616
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "saída padrão, ou diretório, qual deles?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1611
+#: builtin/log.c:1618
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Não foi possível criar o diretório '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1705
+#: builtin/log.c:1712
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr "não é possível ler o ficheiro de assinatura '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1777
+#: builtin/log.c:1784
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "Falha ao criar os ficheiros de saída"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1826
+#: builtin/log.c:1833
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr "git cherry [-v] [<ramo-a-montante> [<head> [<limite>]]]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1880
+#: builtin/log.c:1887
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
@@ -8966,107 +9633,107 @@ msgstr ""
 "O ramo remoto seguido não foi encontrado, especifique <ramo-a-montante> "
 "manualmente.\n"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:458
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:461
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-files [<opções>] [<ficheiro>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:507
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:510
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr "identificar o estado do ficheiro com tags"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:509
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:512
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr ""
 "usar letras minúsculas para ficheiros 'assumido não alterado' ('assume "
 "unchanged')"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:511
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:514
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr "mostrar ficheiros em cache na saída (predefinição)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:516
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr "mostrar ficheiros eliminados na saída"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:518
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr "mostrar ficheiros modificados na saída"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:520
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr "mostrar outros ficheiros na saída"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:522
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr "mostrar ficheiros ignorados na saída"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:522
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr "mostrar nome de objetos com conteúdo preparado, na saída"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:524
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr ""
 "mostrar ficheiros no sistema de ficheiros que precisam de ser removidos"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:526
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr "mostrar nomes de diretórios 'other' (outro)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:528
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:531
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr "mostrar finais de linha dos ficheiros"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:533
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr "não mostrar diretórios vazios"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:533
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr "mostrar ficheiros não integrados na saída"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:535
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr "mostrar informação de resolver-desfazer"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:537
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr "ignorar ficheiros que correspondam ao padrão"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr "ler padrões de exclusão do <ficheiro>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:546
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr "ler padrões de exclusão por diretório do <ficheiro>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr "incluir as exclusões standard do git"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr "mostrar os caminhos relativamente ao diretório superior do projeto"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:554
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
 msgstr "percorrer submódulos recursivamente"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:556
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr "se um <ficheiro> não estiver no índice, tratar como erro"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:554
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr "árvore-etc"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:558
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr ""
 "fingir que os caminhos removidos desde <árvore-etc> ainda estão presentes"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:560
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr "mostrar dados de depuração"
 
@@ -9080,39 +9747,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
 "                     [--symref] [<repositório> [<referências>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:50
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52
 msgid "do not print remote URL"
 msgstr "não imprimir URL remoto"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:51 builtin/ls-remote.c:53
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:53 builtin/ls-remote.c:55
 msgid "exec"
 msgstr "exec"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52 builtin/ls-remote.c:54
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:54 builtin/ls-remote.c:56
 msgid "path of git-upload-pack on the remote host"
 msgstr "caminho para git-upload-pack no servidor remoto"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:56
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
 msgid "limit to tags"
 msgstr "restringir-se a tags"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:57
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
 msgid "limit to heads"
 msgstr "restringir-se a cabeças"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
 msgid "do not show peeled tags"
 msgstr "não mostrar tags descascadas"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
 msgid "take url.<base>.insteadOf into account"
 msgstr "ter url.<base>.insteadOf em conta"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
 msgid "exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"
 msgstr "terminar com código de saída 2 se não forem encontradas referências"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
 msgid "show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it"
 msgstr "mostrar a referência subjacente em adição ao objeto por ela apontado"
 
@@ -9120,35 +9787,35 @@ msgstr "mostrar a referência subjacente em adição ao objeto por ela apontado"
 msgid "git ls-tree [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-tree [<opções>] <árvore-etc> [<caminho>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:126
 msgid "only show trees"
 msgstr "mostrar apenas árvores"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
 msgid "recurse into subtrees"
 msgstr "percorrer as subárvores recursivamente"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:132
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
 msgid "show trees when recursing"
 msgstr "mostrar árvores ao percorrer"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:133
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL byte"
 msgstr "terminar entradas com o byte NUL"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:134
 msgid "include object size"
 msgstr "incluir dimensão dos objetos"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:138 builtin/ls-tree.c:140
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136 builtin/ls-tree.c:138
 msgid "list only filenames"
 msgstr "listar apenas os nomes de ficheiro"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:141
 msgid "use full path names"
 msgstr "usar nomes de caminho completos"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:145
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
 msgid "list entire tree; not just current directory (implies --full-name)"
 msgstr ""
 "mostrar a árvore completa; não apenas o diretório atual (implica --full-name)"
@@ -9158,171 +9825,175 @@ msgid "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 msgstr "git merge [<opções>] [<commit>...]"
 
 #: builtin/merge.c:47
-msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
-msgstr "git merge [<opções>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:48
 msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr "git merge --abort"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:102
+#: builtin/merge.c:48
+msgid "git merge --continue"
+msgstr "git merge --continue"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:103
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
 msgstr "a opção 'm' requer um valor"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:139
+#: builtin/merge.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Estratégia de integração '%s' não encontrada.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:141
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr "Estratégias disponíveis:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:146
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "Estratégias personalizadas disponíveis:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:195 builtin/pull.c:127
+#: builtin/merge.c:196 builtin/pull.c:127
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "não apresentar um diffstat ao fim da integração"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:198 builtin/pull.c:130
+#: builtin/merge.c:199 builtin/pull.c:130
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "mostrar um diffstat ao fim da integração"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:199 builtin/pull.c:133
+#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:133
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(sinónimo de --stat)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:136
+#: builtin/merge.c:202 builtin/pull.c:136
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr ""
 "adicionar (no máximo <n>) entradas do shortlog à mensagem de commit da "
 "integração"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:139
+#: builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:139
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "criar um único commit em vez de realizar uma integração"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:142
+#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:142
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "realizar um commit se a integração for bem sucedida (predefinição)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:208 builtin/pull.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:145
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "editar a mensagem antes de submeter"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209
+#: builtin/merge.c:210
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "permitir avanço rápido (predefinição)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:151
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/pull.c:151
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "abortar se não é possível efetuar avanço rápido"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:215 builtin/pull.c:154
+#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:154
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "verificar se o commit tem uma assinatura GPG válida"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/notes.c:774 builtin/pull.c:158
-#: builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/notes.c:773 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/revert.c:108
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "estratégia"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/pull.c:159
+#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/pull.c:159
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "estratégia de integração a usar"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/pull.c:162
+#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:162
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "opção=valor"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:163
+#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:163
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "opções da estratégia de integração selecionada"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221
+#: builtin/merge.c:222
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr "mensagem de commit (de integração não suscetível a avanço rápido)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:225
+#: builtin/merge.c:226
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "abortar integração em curso"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:227 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:228
+msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
+msgstr "continuar a integração em curso"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/pull.c:170
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr "permitir integração de históricos não relacionados"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:255
+#: builtin/merge.c:258
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "não foi possível executar o comando stash."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:260
+#: builtin/merge.c:263
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "falha ao executar o comando stash"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:265
+#: builtin/merge.c:268
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "nome de objeto inválido: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:284 builtin/merge.c:301
+#: builtin/merge.c:287 builtin/merge.c:304
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "falha ao executar o comando read-tree"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:331
+#: builtin/merge.c:334
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (não há nada para esmagar)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:342
+#: builtin/merge.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Commit esmagado -- HEAD não atualizada\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:392
+#: builtin/merge.c:395
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Nenhuma mensagem de integração -- HEAD não atualizada\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:443
+#: builtin/merge.c:446
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "'%s' não aponta para um commit"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:533
+#: builtin/merge.c:536
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "Valor de branch.%s.mergeoptions incorreto: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:652
+#: builtin/merge.c:656
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "Não se processa outra coisa senão incorporação de duas cabeças."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:670
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "Opção desconhecida de merge-recursive: -X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:681
+#: builtin/merge.c:685
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "não foi possível escrever %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:733
+#: builtin/merge.c:737
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "Não foi possível ler '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:742
+#: builtin/merge.c:746
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Commit de integração não realizado; use 'git commit' para concluir a "
 "integração.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:748
+#: builtin/merge.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -9338,68 +10009,75 @@ msgstr ""
 "Linhas começadas com '%c' são ignoradas e uma mensagem vazia\n"
 "aborta o commit.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:772
+#: builtin/merge.c:776
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "Mensagem de commit vazia."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:792
+#: builtin/merge.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "Maravilhoso.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:847
+#: builtin/merge.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Falha ao realizar integração automática; corrija os conflitos e submeta o "
 "resultado.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:863
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
-msgstr "'%s' não é um commit"
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:904
+#: builtin/merge.c:890
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "Nenhum ramo atual."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:906
+#: builtin/merge.c:892
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "Não há um remoto para o ramo atual."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:908
+#: builtin/merge.c:894
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "Não está definido nenhum ramo a montante para o ramo atual."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:913
+#: builtin/merge.c:899
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "Nenhum ramo de monitorização remoto seguido por %s de %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:960
+#: builtin/merge.c:946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
 msgstr "Valor '%s' incorreto no ambiente '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1034
+#: builtin/merge.c:1020
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "não foi possível fechar '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1061
+#: builtin/merge.c:1047
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
 msgstr "não se pode integrar em %s: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1095
+#: builtin/merge.c:1081
 msgid "not something we can merge"
 msgstr "não se pode integrar"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1162
+#: builtin/merge.c:1146
+msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
+msgstr "--abort não leva argumentos"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1150
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "Não há nenhuma integração para se abortar (MERGE_HEAD não presente)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1178
+#: builtin/merge.c:1162
+msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
+msgstr "--continue não leva argumentos"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1166
+msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
+msgstr "Não há nenhuma integração em curso (MERGE_HEAD não presente)."
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1182
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -9407,7 +10085,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Não concluiu a integração (MERGE_HEAD presente).\n"
 "Submeta as suas alterações antes de integrar."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1185
+#: builtin/merge.c:1189
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -9415,117 +10093,117 @@ msgstr ""
 "Cherry-pick não concluído (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD presente).\n"
 "Submeta as suas alterações antes de integrar."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1192
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Cherry-pick não concluído (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD presente)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1197
+#: builtin/merge.c:1201
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "Não é possível combinar --squash e --no-ff."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1205
+#: builtin/merge.c:1209
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr "Nenhum commit especificado e merge.defaultToUpstream não definido."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1222
+#: builtin/merge.c:1226
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr "Esmagar um commit numa cabeça vazia ainda não é suportado"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1224
+#: builtin/merge.c:1228
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr ""
 "Não faz sentido submeter de modo não suscetível a avanço rápido, numa cabeça "
 "vazia"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1229
+#: builtin/merge.c:1233
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - não é algo se possa integrar"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1231
+#: builtin/merge.c:1235
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr "Só se pode integrar exatamente um commit numa cabeça vazia"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1287
+#: builtin/merge.c:1269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 "A assinatura GPG do commit %s, alegadamente assinada por %s, não é de "
 "confiança."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1290
+#: builtin/merge.c:1272
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 "A assinatura GPG do commit %s, alegadamente assinada por %s, está incorreta."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1293
+#: builtin/merge.c:1275
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "O commit %s não tem uma assinatura GPG."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1296
+#: builtin/merge.c:1278
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "A assinatura GPG do commit %s por %s está correta\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1358
+#: builtin/merge.c:1340
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr "integração de históricos não relacionados recusada"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1367
+#: builtin/merge.c:1349
 msgid "Already up-to-date."
 msgstr "Já está atualizado."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1377
+#: builtin/merge.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "A atualizar %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1418
+#: builtin/merge.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "A tentar integração mesmo trivial no interior do índice...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1425
+#: builtin/merge.c:1407
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "Não.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1450
+#: builtin/merge.c:1432
 msgid "Already up-to-date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr "Já está atualizado. Sim!"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1456
+#: builtin/merge.c:1438
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "Não é possível avançar rapidamente, a abortar."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1479 builtin/merge.c:1558
+#: builtin/merge.c:1461 builtin/merge.c:1540
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "A recuar a árvore ao seu estado original...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1483
+#: builtin/merge.c:1465
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "A tentar a estratégia de integração %s...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1549
+#: builtin/merge.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "Nenhuma estratégia de integração conseguiu processar a integração.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1551
+#: builtin/merge.c:1533
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "Falha ao integrar com a estratégia %s.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1560
+#: builtin/merge.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "A usar %s para preparar resolução manual.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1572
+#: builtin/merge.c:1554
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -9581,35 +10259,35 @@ msgstr ""
 "git merge-file [<opções>] [-L <nome1> [-L <orig> [-L <nome2>]]] <ficheiro1> "
 "<ficheiro-orig> <ficheiro2>"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:33
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:32
 msgid "send results to standard output"
 msgstr "enviar resultados para a saída padrão"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:34
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:33
 msgid "use a diff3 based merge"
 msgstr "usar integração baseada em diff3"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:35
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:34
 msgid "for conflicts, use our version"
 msgstr "usar a nossa versão em caso de conflito"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:37
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:36
 msgid "for conflicts, use their version"
 msgstr "usar a versão deles em caso de conflito"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:39
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:38
 msgid "for conflicts, use a union version"
 msgstr "usar a união das versões em caso de conflito"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:42
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:41
 msgid "for conflicts, use this marker size"
 msgstr "usar este comprimento de marcador para os conflitos"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:43
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:42
 msgid "do not warn about conflicts"
 msgstr "não alertar sobre conflitos"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:45
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:44
 msgid "set labels for file1/orig-file/file2"
 msgstr "definir identificares para ficheiro1/ficheiro-orig/ficheiro2"
 
@@ -9660,136 +10338,140 @@ msgstr "permitir objetos não presentes"
 msgid "allow creation of more than one tree"
 msgstr "permitir a criação de mais do que uma árvore"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:15
+#: builtin/mv.c:16
 msgid "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [<opções>] <origem>... <destino>"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:70
+#: builtin/mv.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "O diretório %s está no índice porém nenhum submódulo?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:72 builtin/rm.c:317
+#: builtin/mv.c:84 builtin/rm.c:290
 msgid "Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr ""
 "Prepare as suas alterações em .gitmodules ou esconda-as para prosseguir"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:90
+#: builtin/mv.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "%.*s is in index"
 msgstr "%.*s está no índice"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:112
+#: builtin/mv.c:124
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "forçar mover/mudar o nome mesmo que o destino exista"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:113
+#: builtin/mv.c:125
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "ignorar erros ao mover/mudar o nome"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:155
+#: builtin/mv.c:167
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr "o destino '%s' não é um diretório"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:166
+#: builtin/mv.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "A verificar a mudança de nome de '%s' para '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:170
+#: builtin/mv.c:182
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "origem incorreta"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:173
+#: builtin/mv.c:185
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "não é possível mover um diretório para dentro de si próprio"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:176
+#: builtin/mv.c:188
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "não é possível mover um diretório para um ficheiro"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:185
+#: builtin/mv.c:197
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "o diretório de origem está vazio"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:210
+#: builtin/mv.c:222
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "não está no controlo de versões"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:213
+#: builtin/mv.c:225
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "o destino já existe"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:221
+#: builtin/mv.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "a substituir '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:224
+#: builtin/mv.c:236
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "Não é possível substituir"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:227
+#: builtin/mv.c:239
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "múltiplas origens para o mesmo destino"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:229
+#: builtin/mv.c:241
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr "o diretório de destino não existe"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:236
+#: builtin/mv.c:248
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, origem=%s, destino=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:257
+#: builtin/mv.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "A mudar de nome de %s para %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:263 builtin/remote.c:710 builtin/repack.c:375
+#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:710 builtin/repack.c:384
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "falha ao mudar o nome de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:257
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:289
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git name-rev [<opções>] <commit>..."
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:258
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:290
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --all"
 msgstr "git name-rev [<opções>] --all"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:291
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --stdin"
 msgstr "git name-rev [<opções>] --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:311
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:346
 msgid "print only names (no SHA-1)"
 msgstr "imprimir apenas nomes (sem SHA-1)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:312
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:347
 msgid "only use tags to name the commits"
 msgstr "usar apenas tags para designar commits"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:314
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:349
 msgid "only use refs matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "usar apenas referência que correspondam ao <padrão>"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:316
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:351
+msgid "ignore refs matching <pattern>"
+msgstr "ignorar referências que correspondam ao <padrão>"
+
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:353
 msgid "list all commits reachable from all refs"
 msgstr "listar todos os commits alcançáveis a partir de todas as referências"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:317
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:354
 msgid "read from stdin"
 msgstr "ler da entrada padrão"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:355
 msgid "allow to print `undefined` names (default)"
 msgstr "permitir imprimir nomes 'indefinidos' (predefinição)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:324
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:361
 msgid "dereference tags in the input (internal use)"
 msgstr "desreferenciar tags na entrada (uso interno)"
 
@@ -9934,19 +10616,19 @@ msgstr "não é possível escrever o objeto de nota"
 msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
 msgstr "o conteúdo da nota foi colocado em %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:233 builtin/tag.c:439
+#: builtin/notes.c:233 builtin/tag.c:516
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr "não é possível ler '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:235 builtin/tag.c:442
+#: builtin/notes.c:235 builtin/tag.c:519
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr "não foi possível abrir ou ler '%s'"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:254 builtin/notes.c:305 builtin/notes.c:307
 #: builtin/notes.c:372 builtin/notes.c:427 builtin/notes.c:513
-#: builtin/notes.c:518 builtin/notes.c:596 builtin/notes.c:659
+#: builtin/notes.c:518 builtin/notes.c:596 builtin/notes.c:658
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "falha ao resolver '%s' como uma referência válida."
@@ -9979,12 +10661,12 @@ msgid "refusing to %s notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
 msgstr "foi recusado efetuar %s de notas em %s (fora de refs/notes/)"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:365 builtin/notes.c:420 builtin/notes.c:496
-#: builtin/notes.c:508 builtin/notes.c:584 builtin/notes.c:652
-#: builtin/notes.c:802 builtin/notes.c:949 builtin/notes.c:970
+#: builtin/notes.c:508 builtin/notes.c:584 builtin/notes.c:651
+#: builtin/notes.c:801 builtin/notes.c:948 builtin/notes.c:969
 msgid "too many parameters"
 msgstr "demasiados parâmetros"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:378 builtin/notes.c:665
+#: builtin/notes.c:378 builtin/notes.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid "no note found for object %s."
 msgstr "nenhuma nota encontrada para o objeto %s."
@@ -10027,7 +10709,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Overwriting existing notes for object %s\n"
 msgstr "A substituir as notas existentes do objeto %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:463 builtin/notes.c:624 builtin/notes.c:889
+#: builtin/notes.c:463 builtin/notes.c:623 builtin/notes.c:888
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing note for object %s\n"
 msgstr "A remover a nota do objeto %s\n"
@@ -10067,52 +10749,52 @@ msgstr ""
 "As opções -m/-F/-c/-C são obsoletas no subcomando 'edit'.\n"
 "Use 'git notes add -f -m/-F/-c/-C' em seu lugar.\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:685
+#: builtin/notes.c:684
 msgid "failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 msgstr "falha ao eliminar a referência NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:687
+#: builtin/notes.c:686
 msgid "failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 msgstr "falha ao eliminar a referência NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:689
+#: builtin/notes.c:688
 msgid "failed to remove 'git notes merge' worktree"
 msgstr "falha ao remover a árvore de trabalho de 'git notes merge'"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:709
+#: builtin/notes.c:708
 msgid "failed to read ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 msgstr "falha ao ler referência NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:711
+#: builtin/notes.c:710
 msgid "could not find commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 msgstr "não foi possível encontrar o commit de NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:713
+#: builtin/notes.c:712
 msgid "could not parse commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 msgstr "não foi possível analisar o commit de NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:726
+#: builtin/notes.c:725
 msgid "failed to resolve NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 msgstr "falha ao resolver NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:729
+#: builtin/notes.c:728
 msgid "failed to finalize notes merge"
 msgstr "falha ao finalizar integração de notas"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:755
+#: builtin/notes.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown notes merge strategy %s"
 msgstr "estratégia de integração de notas %s desconhecida"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:771
+#: builtin/notes.c:770
 msgid "General options"
 msgstr "Opções gerais"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:773
+#: builtin/notes.c:772
 msgid "Merge options"
 msgstr "Opções de integração"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:775
+#: builtin/notes.c:774
 msgid ""
 "resolve notes conflicts using the given strategy (manual/ours/theirs/union/"
 "cat_sort_uniq)"
@@ -10120,46 +10802,46 @@ msgstr ""
 "resolver conflitos nas notas usando a estratégia indicada (manual/ours/"
 "theirs/union/cat_sort_uniq)"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:777
+#: builtin/notes.c:776
 msgid "Committing unmerged notes"
 msgstr "A submeter notas não integradas"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:779
+#: builtin/notes.c:778
 msgid "finalize notes merge by committing unmerged notes"
 msgstr "concluir integração de notas, submetendo notas não integradas"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:781
+#: builtin/notes.c:780
 msgid "Aborting notes merge resolution"
 msgstr "A abortar resolução de integração das notas"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:783
+#: builtin/notes.c:782
 msgid "abort notes merge"
 msgstr "abortar integração das notas"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:794
+#: builtin/notes.c:793
 msgid "cannot mix --commit, --abort or -s/--strategy"
 msgstr "não é possível misturar --commit, --abort ou -s/--strategy"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:799
+#: builtin/notes.c:798
 msgid "must specify a notes ref to merge"
 msgstr "tem de especificar uma referência de notas para integrar"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:823
+#: builtin/notes.c:822
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown -s/--strategy: %s"
 msgstr "-s/--strategy desconhecida: %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:860
+#: builtin/notes.c:859
 #, c-format
 msgid "a notes merge into %s is already in-progress at %s"
 msgstr "uma integração das notas em %s já está em curso em %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:863
+#: builtin/notes.c:862
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to store link to current notes ref (%s)"
 msgstr "falha ao guardar ligação à referência de notas atual (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:865
+#: builtin/notes.c:864
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Automatic notes merge failed. Fix conflicts in %s and commit the result with "
@@ -10170,36 +10852,36 @@ msgstr ""
 "submeta o resultado com 'git notes merge --commit' ou aborte a integração "
 "com 'git notes merge --abort'.\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:887
+#: builtin/notes.c:886
 #, c-format
 msgid "Object %s has no note\n"
 msgstr "O objeto %s não tem nenhuma nota\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:899
+#: builtin/notes.c:898
 msgid "attempt to remove non-existent note is not an error"
 msgstr "não considerar como erro a remoção de uma nota não existente"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:902
+#: builtin/notes.c:901
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr "ler nome dos objetos da entrada padrão"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:940 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:127
+#: builtin/notes.c:939 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:127
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "não remover, mostrar apenas"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:941
+#: builtin/notes.c:940
 msgid "report pruned notes"
 msgstr "reportar notas podadas"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:983
+#: builtin/notes.c:982
 msgid "notes-ref"
 msgstr "notes-ref"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:984
+#: builtin/notes.c:983
 msgid "use notes from <notes-ref>"
 msgstr "usar notas de <notes-ref>"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:1019
+#: builtin/notes.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "subcomando desconhecido: %s"
@@ -10218,182 +10900,182 @@ msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects [<opções>...] <nome-base> [< <lista-referências> | < <lista-"
 "objetos>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:179 builtin/pack-objects.c:182
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:177 builtin/pack-objects.c:180
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "erro ao compactar (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:768
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:770
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr ""
 "a desativar escrita de mapa de bits, os pacotes são divididos devido a pack."
 "packSizeLimit"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:781
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:783
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "A escrever objetos"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1063
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr ""
 "a desativar escrita de mapa de bits, visto que alguns objetos não estão a "
 "ser compactados"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2346
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2426
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr "A comprimir objetos"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2759
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2829
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "versão de índice %s não suportada"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2763
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2833
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "versão de índice '%s' incorreta"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2793
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2863
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "não mostrar medidor de progresso"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2795
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2865
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "mostrar medidor de progresso"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2797
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2867
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "mostrar medidor de progresso durante a fase de escrita de objetos"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2800
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2870
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "semelhante a --all-progress quando o medidor de progresso é mostrado"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2801
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2871
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "versão[,offset]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2802
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2872
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr ""
 "escrever o ficheiro de índice do pacote na versão de formato especificada"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2805
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2875
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "tamanho máximo de cada ficheiro de pacote gerado"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2807
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2877
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "ignorar objetos emprestados do arquivo de objetos sobressalentes"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2809
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2879
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "ignorar objetos compactados"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2811
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2881
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "limitar a janela de compactação por objetos"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2813
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr ""
 "limitar a janela de compactação por memória em adição ao limite por objetos"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2815
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr "tamanho máximo de cadeias delta permitidas no pacote resultante"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2817
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "reutilizar deltas existentes"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2819
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2889
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "reutilizar objetos existentes"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2821
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "usar objetos OFS_DELTA"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2823
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2893
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr "usar threads ao procurar pela melhor correspondência delta"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2825
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "não criar um pacote vazio"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2827
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "ler argumentos de revisão da entrada padrão"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2829
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "restringir-se aos objetos que ainda não foram compactados"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2832
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2902
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "incluir objetos alcançáveis a partir de qualquer referência"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2835
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr "incluir objetos referenciados por entradas do reflog"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2838
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2908
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr "incluir objetos referenciados pelo índice"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2841
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "gerar pacote para a saída padrão"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2843
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "incluir objetos tag que refiram objetos a compactar"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2845
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "manter objetos inalcançáveis"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2847
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr "empacotar objetos soltos inalcançáveis"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
-msgstr "descompactar objetos inalcançáveis mais recentes que <hora>"
+msgstr "descompactar objetos inalcançáveis mais recentes que <tempo>"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2852
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "criar pacotes finos"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2854
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2924
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr "criar pacotes adequados para obter em repositórios pouco profundos"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2856
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2926
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "ignorar pacotes que tenham um ficheiro .keep"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2858
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "nível de compactação do pacote"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2860
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2930
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr "não esconder commits introduzidos por enxertos"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2862
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2932
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr ""
 "usar um índice de mapa de bits se disponível, para acelerar a contagem de "
 "objetos"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2864
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2934
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr "escrever um índice de mapa de bits juntamente com o índice do pacote"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2993
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3061
 msgid "Counting objects"
 msgstr "A contar objetos"
 
@@ -10419,15 +11101,15 @@ msgstr "A remover objetos duplicados"
 
 #: builtin/prune.c:11
 msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
-msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <hora>] [--] [<head>...]"
+msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <tempo>] [--] [<head>...]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:106 builtin/worktree.c:128
+#: builtin/prune.c:106
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "apresentar objetos eliminados"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109 builtin/worktree.c:130
+#: builtin/prune.c:109
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
-msgstr "expirar objetos mais antigos que <hora>"
+msgstr "expirar objetos mais antigos que <tempo>"
 
 #: builtin/prune.c:123
 msgid "cannot prune in a precious-objects repo"
@@ -10450,7 +11132,7 @@ msgstr "Opções relativas a integração"
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr "incorporar alterações por rebase em vez de integrar"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:148 builtin/revert.c:101
+#: builtin/pull.c:148 builtin/rebase--helper.c:18 builtin/revert.c:120
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr "permitir avanço rápido"
 
@@ -10526,7 +11208,7 @@ msgstr "Consulte git-pull(1) para obter mais detalhes."
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "<remoto>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:435 git-rebase.sh:451
+#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:435 git-rebase.sh:455
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "<ramo>"
@@ -10698,14 +11380,14 @@ msgstr ""
 "do ramo atual '%s'. Deve indicar o que pretende publicar e que ramo\n"
 "remoto atualizar."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:242
+#: builtin/push.c:245
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Não indicou nenhum especificador de referência para publicar e o valor de "
 "push.default é \"nothing\"."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:249
+#: builtin/push.c:252
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -10717,7 +11399,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "'git pull ...') antes de publicar de novo.\n"
 "Consulte 'Note about fast-forwards' em 'git push --help' para obter detalhes."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:255
+#: builtin/push.c:258
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -10729,7 +11411,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "as alterações remotas (e.g. 'git pull ...') antes de publicar de novo.\n"
 "Consulte 'Note about fast-forwards' em 'git push --help' para obter detalhes."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:261
+#: builtin/push.c:264
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -10744,11 +11426,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "(e.g., 'git pull ...') antes de publicar de novo.\n"
 "Consulte 'Note about fast-forwards' em 'git push --help' para obter detalhes."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:268
+#: builtin/push.c:271
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr "As atualizações foram rejeitadas porque a tag já existe no remoto."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:271
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -10758,22 +11440,22 @@ msgstr ""
 "objeto não commit, ou atualizar uma referência remota fazendo-a\n"
 "apontar para um objeto não commit, sem usar a opção '--force'.\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:331
+#: builtin/push.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "A publicar em %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:338
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "falha ao publicar algumas referências em '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:366
+#: builtin/push.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "repositório '%s' incorreto"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:367
+#: builtin/push.c:370
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -10795,116 +11477,116 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "    git push <nome>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:385
+#: builtin/push.c:388
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all e --tags são incompatíveis"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:386
+#: builtin/push.c:389
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--all não pode ser combinado com especificadores de referências"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:391
+#: builtin/push.c:394
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--mirror e --tags são incompatíveis"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:392
+#: builtin/push.c:395
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--mirror não pode ser combinado com especificadores de referências"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:397
+#: builtin/push.c:400
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all e --mirror são incompatíveis"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:515
+#: builtin/push.c:518
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "repositório"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:516 builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/push.c:519 builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "publicar todas as referências"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:517 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:520 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "replicar todas as referências"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:519
+#: builtin/push.c:522
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "eliminar referências"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:520
+#: builtin/push.c:523
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "publicar tags (não pode ser usado com --all ou --mirror)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:523 builtin/send-pack.c:164
+#: builtin/push.c:526 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "forçar atualização"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:528 builtin/send-pack.c:179
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "nome da referência>:<esperado"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:526 builtin/send-pack.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:529 builtin/send-pack.c:180
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "exigir que o antigo valor da referência tenha este valor"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:529
+#: builtin/push.c:532
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "controlar a publicação recursiva de submódulos"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:169
+#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:173
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "usar pacote fino"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:532 builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:158
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:159
+#: builtin/push.c:535 builtin/push.c:536 builtin/send-pack.c:159
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:160
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "programa receive pack"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534
+#: builtin/push.c:537
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "definir o ramo a montante usado com git pull/status"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:540
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "eliminar referências removidas localmente"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539
+#: builtin/push.c:542
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "ignorar pre-push hook"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540
+#: builtin/push.c:543
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "publicar tags perdidas mas relevantes"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:543 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:546 builtin/send-pack.c:167
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr "assinar publicação com GPG"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545 builtin/send-pack.c:170
+#: builtin/push.c:548 builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "solicitar transação atómica no servidor remoto"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:546
+#: builtin/push.c:549 builtin/send-pack.c:170
 msgid "server-specific"
 msgstr "específico do servidor"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:546
+#: builtin/push.c:549 builtin/send-pack.c:171
 msgid "option to transmit"
 msgstr "opção para transmitir"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:560
+#: builtin/push.c:563
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete é incompatível com --all, --mirror e --tags"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:562
+#: builtin/push.c:565
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete não faz sentido sem uma referência"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:579
+#: builtin/push.c:584
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr "as opções de publicação não podem ter carateres de nova linha"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:37
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:40
 msgid ""
 "git read-tree [(-m [--trivial] [--aggressive] | --reset | --prefix=<prefix>) "
 "[-u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--no-sparse-checkout] [--"
@@ -10915,85 +11597,97 @@ msgstr ""
 "sparse-checkout] [--index-output=<ficheiro>] (--empty | <árvore-etc1> "
 "[<árvore-etc2> [<árvore-etc3>]])"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:110
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
 msgid "write resulting index to <file>"
 msgstr "escrever o índice resultante no <ficheiro>"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:113
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:133
 msgid "only empty the index"
 msgstr "apenas esvaziar o índice"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:115
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
 msgid "Merging"
 msgstr "A integrar"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:117
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:137
 msgid "perform a merge in addition to a read"
 msgstr "realizar uma integração em adição a uma leitura"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:119
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
 msgid "3-way merge if no file level merging required"
 msgstr ""
 "integrar com 3 pontos se a integração ao nível de ficheiros não for "
 "necessária"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:121
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
 msgid "3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"
 msgstr "integrar com 3 ponto na presença de adições e remoções"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:123
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:143
 msgid "same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"
 msgstr "o mesmo que -m, mas descartar entradas não integradas"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:124
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:144
 msgid "<subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "<subdiretório>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
 msgid "read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "ler a árvore em <subdiretório>/ para o índice"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:148
 msgid "update working tree with merge result"
 msgstr "atualizar a árvore de trabalho com os resultados da integração"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:150
 msgid "gitignore"
 msgstr "gitignore"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:131
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:151
 msgid "allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"
 msgstr "permitir que os ficheiros explicitamente ignorados sejam substituídos"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:154
 msgid "don't check the working tree after merging"
 msgstr "não verificar a árvore de trabalho depois de integrar"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:155
 msgid "don't update the index or the work tree"
 msgstr "não atualizar o índice ou a árvore de trabalho"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:137
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:157
 msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
 msgstr "ignorar a aplicação do filtro de extração esparsa"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:159
 msgid "debug unpack-trees"
 msgstr "depurar unpack-trees"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:26
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:7
+msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
+msgstr "git rebase--helper [<opções>]"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:19
+msgid "continue rebase"
+msgstr "continuar rebase"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:21
+msgid "abort rebase"
+msgstr "abortar rebase"
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:27
 msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 msgstr "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:793
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:796
 msgid ""
 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
 "with what you pushed, and will require 'git reset --hard' to match\n"
 "the work tree to HEAD.\n"
 "\n"
-"You can set 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to\n"
-"'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
+"You can set the 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable\n"
+"to 'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
 "its current branch; however, this is not recommended unless you\n"
 "arranged to update its work tree to match what you pushed in some\n"
 "other way.\n"
@@ -11015,7 +11709,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Para suprimir esta mensagem e manter o comportamento predefinido, defina a "
 "variável de configuração 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' como 'refuse'."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:813
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:816
 msgid ""
 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
@@ -11035,11 +11729,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Para suprimir esta mensagem, pode definí-la como 'refuse'."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1883
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1889
 msgid "quiet"
 msgstr "silencioso"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1897
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1903
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr "Deve especificar um diretório."
 
@@ -11218,7 +11912,7 @@ msgstr "(correspondente)"
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "(eliminado)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:622 builtin/remote.c:757 builtin/remote.c:854
+#: builtin/remote.c:622 builtin/remote.c:757 builtin/remote.c:856
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "Remoto inexistente: %s"
@@ -11251,7 +11945,7 @@ msgstr "falha ao eliminar '%s'"
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "falha ao criar '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:792
+#: builtin/remote.c:794
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -11265,297 +11959,297 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "Nota: alguns ramos fora da hierarquia refs/remotes/ não foram removidos;\n"
 "para os remover, use:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:806
+#: builtin/remote.c:808
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "Não foi possível remover a secção de configuração '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:907
+#: builtin/remote.c:909
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " novo (os próxima objetos obtidos serão guardados em remotes/%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:910
+#: builtin/remote.c:912
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " seguido"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:912
+#: builtin/remote.c:914
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " obsoleto (use 'git remote prune' para remover)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:914
+#: builtin/remote.c:916
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " ???"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:955
+#: builtin/remote.c:957
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr ""
 "branch.%s.merge inválido; não é possível rebasear sobre mais do que um ramo"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:963
+#: builtin/remote.c:965
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases interactively onto remote %s"
 msgstr "rebaseia interativamente sobre %s do remoto"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:964
+#: builtin/remote.c:966
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr "rebaseia sobre %s do remoto"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:967
+#: builtin/remote.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " integra com %s do remoto"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:970
+#: builtin/remote.c:972
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "integra com %s do remoto"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:973
+#: builtin/remote.c:975
 #, c-format
 msgid "%-*s    and with remote %s\n"
 msgstr "%-*s    e com o %s do remoto\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1016
+#: builtin/remote.c:1018
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "criado"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1019
+#: builtin/remote.c:1021
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "eliminado"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1023
+#: builtin/remote.c:1025
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "atualizado"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1026
+#: builtin/remote.c:1028
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "pode ser avançado rapidamente"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1029
+#: builtin/remote.c:1031
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "local desatualizado"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1036
+#: builtin/remote.c:1038
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s força em %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1039
+#: builtin/remote.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s publica em %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1043
+#: builtin/remote.c:1045
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s força em %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1046
+#: builtin/remote.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s publica em %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1114
+#: builtin/remote.c:1116
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "não consultar remotos"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1141
+#: builtin/remote.c:1143
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "* remoto %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1142
+#: builtin/remote.c:1144
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  Obter    do URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1143 builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1295
+#: builtin/remote.c:1145 builtin/remote.c:1158 builtin/remote.c:1297
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(nenhum URL)"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon ':' should align with
 #. the one in "  Fetch URL: %s" translation
-#: builtin/remote.c:1154 builtin/remote.c:1156
+#: builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1158
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  Publicar no URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1158 builtin/remote.c:1160 builtin/remote.c:1162
+#: builtin/remote.c:1160 builtin/remote.c:1162 builtin/remote.c:1164
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  Ramo HEAD: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1158
+#: builtin/remote.c:1160
 msgid "(not queried)"
 msgstr "(não consultado)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1160
+#: builtin/remote.c:1162
 msgid "(unknown)"
 msgstr "(desconhecido)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1164
+#: builtin/remote.c:1166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
 msgstr "  Ramo HEAD (o remoto HEAD é ambíguo, pode ser um dos seguintes):\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1176
+#: builtin/remote.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] "  Ramo remoto:%s"
 msgstr[1] "  Ramos remotos:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1179 builtin/remote.c:1205
+#: builtin/remote.c:1181 builtin/remote.c:1207
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr " (estado não consultado)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1188
+#: builtin/remote.c:1190
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  Ramo local configurado para 'git pull':"
 msgstr[1] "  Ramos locais configurados para 'git pull':"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1196
+#: builtin/remote.c:1198
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  Referências locais serão refletidas (mirror) por 'git push'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1202
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  Referência local configurada para 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[1] "  Referências locais configuradas para 'git push'%s:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1223
+#: builtin/remote.c:1225
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "definir refs/remotes/<nome>/HEAD de acordo com o remoto"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1225
+#: builtin/remote.c:1227
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "eliminar refs/remotes/<nome>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1240
+#: builtin/remote.c:1242
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "Não é possível determinar o remoto HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1242
+#: builtin/remote.c:1244
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr "Múltiplos ramos HEAD remotos. Escolha um explicitamente com:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1252
+#: builtin/remote.c:1254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "Não foi possível eliminar %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1260
+#: builtin/remote.c:1262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "Referência inválida: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1262
+#: builtin/remote.c:1264
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "Não foi possível configurar %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1280
+#: builtin/remote.c:1282
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s ficará suspenso!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1281
+#: builtin/remote.c:1283
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s ficou suspenso!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1291
+#: builtin/remote.c:1293
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "A eliminar %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1292
+#: builtin/remote.c:1294
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1308
+#: builtin/remote.c:1310
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " * [eliminaria] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1311
+#: builtin/remote.c:1313
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr " * [eliminado] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1356
+#: builtin/remote.c:1358
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "eliminar remotos depois de obter"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1419 builtin/remote.c:1473 builtin/remote.c:1541
+#: builtin/remote.c:1421 builtin/remote.c:1475 builtin/remote.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "Remoto inexistente '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1435
+#: builtin/remote.c:1437
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "adicionar ramo"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1442
+#: builtin/remote.c:1444
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "nenhum remoto especificado"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1459
+#: builtin/remote.c:1461
 msgid "query push URLs rather than fetch URLs"
 msgstr "consultar URLs de publicação em vez de URLs utilizados para obter"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1461
+#: builtin/remote.c:1463
 msgid "return all URLs"
 msgstr "retornar todos os URLs"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1489
+#: builtin/remote.c:1491
 #, c-format
 msgid "no URLs configured for remote '%s'"
 msgstr "o remoto '%s' não tem nenhum URL configurado"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1515
+#: builtin/remote.c:1517
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "manipular URLs de publicação"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1517
+#: builtin/remote.c:1519
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "adicionar URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1519
+#: builtin/remote.c:1521
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "eliminar URLs"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1526
+#: builtin/remote.c:1528
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr "--add --delete não faz sentido"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1567
+#: builtin/remote.c:1569
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "Padrão de URL antigo inválido: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1575
+#: builtin/remote.c:1577
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "URL não encontrado: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1577
+#: builtin/remote.c:1579
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "Não é possível remover todos os URLs de não publicação"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1591
+#: builtin/remote.c:1593
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr "ser verboso; deve ser colocado antes de um subcomando"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1622
+#: builtin/remote.c:1624
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Subcomando desconhecido: %s"
@@ -11564,85 +12258,93 @@ msgstr "Subcomando desconhecido: %s"
 msgid "git repack [<options>]"
 msgstr "git repack [<opções>]"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:160
+#: builtin/repack.c:22
+msgid ""
+"Incremental repacks are incompatible with bitmap indexes.  Use\n"
+"--no-write-bitmap-index or disable the pack.writebitmaps configuration."
+msgstr ""
+"Repacks incrementais são incompatíveis com índices bitmap. Use\n"
+"--no-write-bitmap-índex ou desative a configuração pack.writebitmaps."
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:166
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr "compactar tudo num único pacote"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:162
+#: builtin/repack.c:168
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr "o mesmo que -a, e soltar objetos inalcançáveis"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:165
+#: builtin/repack.c:171
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr "remover pacotes redundantes e executar git-prune-packed"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:167
+#: builtin/repack.c:173
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "passar --no-reuse-delta ao git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:169
+#: builtin/repack.c:175
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "passar --no-reuse-object ao git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:171
+#: builtin/repack.c:177
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr "não executar git-update-server-info"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:174
+#: builtin/repack.c:180
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "passar --local ao git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:176
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr "escrever índice de mapa de bits"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:183
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr "aproximar"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:178
+#: builtin/repack.c:184
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr "com -A, não soltar mais objetos além destes"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:180
+#: builtin/repack.c:186
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
 msgstr "com -a, reempacotar objetos inalcançáveis"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:182
+#: builtin/repack.c:188
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "dimensão da janela usada em compressão de deltas"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:183 builtin/repack.c:187
+#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr "bytes"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:190
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr ""
 "o mesmo que o anterior, mas limitar a memória usada em vez do número de "
 "entradas"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:186
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr "limitar a profundidade máxima de delta"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:188
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "tamanho máximo de cada ficheiro de pacote"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:190
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr "reempacotar objetos em pacotes marcados com .keep"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:200
+#: builtin/repack.c:206
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "não é possível eliminar pacotes num repositório de objetos-preciosos"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:204
+#: builtin/repack.c:210
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr "--keep-unreachable e -A são incompatíveis"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:391 builtin/worktree.c:115
+#: builtin/repack.c:400 builtin/worktree.c:115
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr "falha ao remover '%s'"
@@ -11667,22 +12369,22 @@ msgstr "git replace -d <objeto>..."
 msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
 msgstr "git replace [--format=<formato>] [-l [<padrão>]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:325 builtin/replace.c:363 builtin/replace.c:391
+#: builtin/replace.c:329 builtin/replace.c:367 builtin/replace.c:395
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Nome de objeto inválido: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:355
+#: builtin/replace.c:359
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "mergetag incorreta no commit '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:357
+#: builtin/replace.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "mergetag malformada no commit '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:368
+#: builtin/replace.c:372
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; use --edit "
@@ -11691,45 +12393,45 @@ msgstr ""
 "o commit original '%s' contém a mergetag '%s' que foi excluída; use --edit "
 "em vez de --graft"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:401
+#: builtin/replace.c:405
 #, c-format
 msgid "the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."
 msgstr "o commit original '%s' tem uma assinatura gpg."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:402
+#: builtin/replace.c:406
 msgid "the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"
 msgstr "a assinatura será removida do commit suplente!"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:408
+#: builtin/replace.c:412
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"
 msgstr "não foi possível escrever o commit suplente de: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:432
+#: builtin/replace.c:436
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr "listar referências substituídas"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:433
+#: builtin/replace.c:437
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "eliminar referências substituídas"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:434
+#: builtin/replace.c:438
 msgid "edit existing object"
 msgstr "editar objeto existente"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:435
+#: builtin/replace.c:439
 msgid "change a commit's parents"
 msgstr "mudar os pais de um commit"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:436
+#: builtin/replace.c:440
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "substituir a referência se esta existir"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:437
+#: builtin/replace.c:441
 msgid "do not pretty-print contents for --edit"
 msgstr "não mostrar o conteúdo de --edit com impressão bonita"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:438
+#: builtin/replace.c:442
 msgid "use this format"
 msgstr "usar este formato"
 
@@ -11873,23 +12575,23 @@ msgstr "Não foi possível escrever novo ficheiro de índice."
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr "rev-list não suporta apresentação de notas"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:386
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:393
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [<opções>] -- [<argumentos>...]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:391
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:398
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "conservar '--' passado como argumento"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:393
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:400
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "parar de analisar depois do primeiro argumento que não seja uma opção"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:396
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:403
 msgid "output in stuck long form"
 msgstr "mostrar em formato fixo e longo"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:527
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:534
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -11920,68 +12622,72 @@ msgstr "git cherry-pick [<opções>] <commit-etc>..."
 msgid "git cherry-pick <subcommand>"
 msgstr "git cherry-pick <subcommando>"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:71
+#: builtin/revert.c:89
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s não pode ser usado com %s"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:80
+#: builtin/revert.c:98
 msgid "end revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "terminar reversão ou cherry-pick"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:81
+#: builtin/revert.c:99
 msgid "resume revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "retomar a reversão ou cherry-pick"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:82
+#: builtin/revert.c:100
 msgid "cancel revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "cancelar reversão ou cherry-pick"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:83
+#: builtin/revert.c:101
 msgid "don't automatically commit"
 msgstr "não submeter automaticamente"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:84
+#: builtin/revert.c:102
 msgid "edit the commit message"
 msgstr "editar a mensagem de commit"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:87
-msgid "parent number"
-msgstr "número de pai"
+#: builtin/revert.c:105
+msgid "parent-number"
+msgstr "número-pai"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/revert.c:106
+msgid "select mainline parent"
+msgstr "selecionar pai principal"
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:108
 msgid "merge strategy"
 msgstr "estratégia de integração"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:90
+#: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "option"
 msgstr "opção"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:91
+#: builtin/revert.c:110
 msgid "option for merge strategy"
 msgstr "opção de estratégia de integração"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:100
+#: builtin/revert.c:119
 msgid "append commit name"
 msgstr "acrescentar nome do commit"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:102
+#: builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
 msgstr "preservar commits inicialmente vazios"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:103
+#: builtin/revert.c:122
 msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
 msgstr "permitir commits com mensagens vazias"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:104
+#: builtin/revert.c:123
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
 msgstr "manter commits redundantes e vazios"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:192
+#: builtin/revert.c:211
 msgid "revert failed"
 msgstr "falha ao reverter"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:205
+#: builtin/revert.c:224
 msgid "cherry-pick failed"
 msgstr "falha ao efetuar cherry-pick"
 
@@ -11989,29 +12695,7 @@ msgstr "falha ao efetuar cherry-pick"
 msgid "git rm [<options>] [--] <file>..."
 msgstr "git rm [<opções>] [--] <ficheiro>..."
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:65
-msgid ""
-"the following submodule (or one of its nested submodules)\n"
-"uses a .git directory:"
-msgid_plural ""
-"the following submodules (or one of their nested submodules)\n"
-"use a .git directory:"
-msgstr[0] ""
-"o submódulo seguinte (ou um dos seus submódulos aninhados)\n"
-"usa um diretório .git:"
-msgstr[1] ""
-"os submódulos seguintes (ou um dos seus submódulos)\n"
-"usam um diretório .git:"
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:71
-msgid ""
-"\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-"\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' se pretende mesmo removê-lo, incluindo todo o seu histórico)"
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:230
+#: builtin/rm.c:205
 msgid ""
 "the following file has staged content different from both the\n"
 "file and the HEAD:"
@@ -12025,7 +12709,7 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "os seguintes ficheiros têm conteúdo preparado no índice diferente\n"
 "do conteúdo no ficheiro e em HEAD:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:235
+#: builtin/rm.c:210
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use -f to force removal)"
@@ -12033,13 +12717,13 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "(use -f para forçar remoção)"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:239
+#: builtin/rm.c:214
 msgid "the following file has changes staged in the index:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have changes staged in the index:"
 msgstr[0] "o seguinte ficheiro contém alterações preparadas no índice:"
 msgstr[1] "os seguintes ficheiros contêm alterações preparadas no índice:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:243 builtin/rm.c:254
+#: builtin/rm.c:218 builtin/rm.c:227
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use --cached to keep the file, or -f to force removal)"
@@ -12047,42 +12731,47 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "(use --cached para manter o ficheiro, ou -f para forçar remoção)"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:251
+#: builtin/rm.c:224
 msgid "the following file has local modifications:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have local modifications:"
 msgstr[0] "o seguinte ficheiro contém alterações locais:"
 msgstr[1] "os seguintes ficheiros contêm alterações locais:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:269
+#: builtin/rm.c:242
 msgid "do not list removed files"
 msgstr "não listar ficheiros removidos"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:270
+#: builtin/rm.c:243
 msgid "only remove from the index"
 msgstr "remover apenas do índice"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:271
+#: builtin/rm.c:244
 msgid "override the up-to-date check"
 msgstr "ignorar verificação de atualização"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:272
+#: builtin/rm.c:245
 msgid "allow recursive removal"
 msgstr "permitir remoção recursiva"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:274
+#: builtin/rm.c:247
 msgid "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"
 msgstr "sair com valor zero mesmo quando não há correspondência"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:335
+#: builtin/rm.c:308
 #, c-format
 msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
 msgstr "não remover '%s' recursivamente sem -r"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:374
+#: builtin/rm.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
 msgstr "git rm: não é possível remover %s"
 
+#: builtin/rm.c:370
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not remove '%s'"
+msgstr "não foi possível remover '%s'"
+
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:18
 msgid ""
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-"
@@ -12096,19 +12785,19 @@ msgstr ""
 "  --all e especificação explicita duma <referência> são mutuamente "
 "exclusivos."
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:160
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:161
 msgid "remote name"
 msgstr "nome do remoto"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:171
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "use stateless RPC protocol"
 msgstr "use protocolo RPC sem estado"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:176
 msgid "read refs from stdin"
 msgstr "ler referências do stdin"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
 msgid "print status from remote helper"
 msgstr "imprimir estado do programa auxiliar remoto"
 
@@ -12117,23 +12806,27 @@ msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"
 msgstr ""
 "git shortlog [<opções>] [<intervalo-de-revisões>] [[--] [<caminho>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:242
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:248
+msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
+msgstr "agrupar por committer em vez de autor"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:250
 msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
 msgstr "ordenar saída de acordo com o número de commits por autor"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:244
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:252
 msgid "Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count"
 msgstr "suprimir a descrição dos commits, fornecer apenas o número de commits"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:246
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:254
 msgid "Show the email address of each author"
 msgstr "Mostrar o endereço de e-mail de cada autor"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:247
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:255
 msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 msgstr "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:248
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:256
 msgid "Linewrap output"
 msgstr "ajustar linhas"
 
@@ -12153,122 +12846,122 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 msgstr "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<referência>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:375
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:374
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d ref"
 msgid_plural "ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d refs"
 msgstr[0] "ignorar %s; não é possível processar mais do que %d referência"
 msgstr[1] "ingorar %s; não é possível processar mais do que %d referências"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:541
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:536
 #, c-format
 msgid "no matching refs with %s"
 msgstr "nenhuma referência corresponde com %s"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:639
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:632
 msgid "show remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "mostrar os ramos de monitorização remotos e os ramos locais"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:641
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:634
 msgid "show remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "mostrar os ramos de monitorização remotos"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:643
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:636
 msgid "color '*!+-' corresponding to the branch"
 msgstr "colorir '*!+-' correspondendo ao ramo"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:645
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:638
 msgid "show <n> more commits after the common ancestor"
 msgstr "mostrar mais <n> commits depois do antecessor comum"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:647
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:640
 msgid "synonym to more=-1"
 msgstr "sinónimo de more=-1"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:648
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:641
 msgid "suppress naming strings"
 msgstr "suprimir a cadeias de caracteres de nomes"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:650
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:643
 msgid "include the current branch"
 msgstr "incluir o ramo atual"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:652
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:645
 msgid "name commits with their object names"
 msgstr "designar commits pelos seus nomes de objeto"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:647
 msgid "show possible merge bases"
 msgstr "mostrar possíveis bases de integração"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:649
 msgid "show refs unreachable from any other ref"
 msgstr "mostrar referências inalcançáveis a partir de outras referências"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:651
 msgid "show commits in topological order"
 msgstr "mostrar commits em ordem topológica"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
 msgid "show only commits not on the first branch"
 msgstr "mostrar apenas commits não presentes no primeiro ramo"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:663
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
 msgid "show merges reachable from only one tip"
 msgstr "mostrar integrações alcançáveis a partir duma única ponta"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:665
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
 msgid "topologically sort, maintaining date order where possible"
 msgstr ""
 "ordenar topologicamente, mantendo a ordenação por data sempre que possível"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:668
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
 msgid "<n>[,<base>]"
 msgstr "<n>[,<base>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:669
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:662
 msgid "show <n> most recent ref-log entries starting at base"
 msgstr "mostrar as <n> entradas de ref-log mais recente a partir da base"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:703
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:696
 msgid ""
 "--reflog is incompatible with --all, --remotes, --independent or --merge-base"
 msgstr ""
 "--reflog é incompatível com --all, --remotes, --independent or --merge-base"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:727
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:720
 msgid "no branches given, and HEAD is not valid"
 msgstr "nenhum ramo fornecido e HEAD não é válida"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:730
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:723
 msgid "--reflog option needs one branch name"
 msgstr "a opção --reflog precisa do nome de um ramo"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:733
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:726
 #, c-format
 msgid "only %d entry can be shown at one time."
 msgid_plural "only %d entries can be shown at one time."
 msgstr[0] "apenas %d entrada podem ser mostradas neste momento."
 msgstr[1] "apenas %d entradas podem ser mostradas neste momento."
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:737
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:730
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such ref %s"
 msgstr "referência inexistente %s"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:829
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:814
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot handle more than %d rev."
 msgid_plural "cannot handle more than %d revs."
 msgstr[0] "não é possível processar mais do que %d revisão."
 msgstr[1] "não é possível processar mais do que %d revisões."
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:833
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:818
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid ref."
 msgstr "'%s' não é uma referência válida."
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:836
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:821
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot find commit %s (%s)"
 msgstr "não é possível encontrar o commit %s (%s)"
@@ -12285,37 +12978,37 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<pattern>]"
 msgstr "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<padrão>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:165
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:159
 msgid "only show tags (can be combined with heads)"
 msgstr "mostrar apenas tags (pode ser combinado com heads)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:166
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:160
 msgid "only show heads (can be combined with tags)"
 msgstr "mostrar apenas cabeças (pode ser combinado com tags)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:167
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:161
 msgid "stricter reference checking, requires exact ref path"
 msgstr ""
 "verificação de referências mais rigorosa, requer o caminho exato da "
 "referência"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:170 builtin/show-ref.c:172
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:164 builtin/show-ref.c:166
 msgid "show the HEAD reference, even if it would be filtered out"
 msgstr "mostrar a referência HEAD, mesmo que fosse filtrada"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:168
 msgid "dereference tags into object IDs"
 msgstr "desreferenciar tags em IDs de objeto"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:170
 msgid "only show SHA1 hash using <n> digits"
 msgstr "mostrar hash SHA1 com <n> digitos"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:180
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
 msgid "do not print results to stdout (useful with --verify)"
 msgstr "não imprimir resultados para o stdout (útil com --verify)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "show refs from stdin that aren't in local repository"
 msgstr "mostrar referências do stdin que não estão no repositório local"
 
@@ -12336,12 +13029,12 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr "preceder cada linha com um carácter de comentário e um espaço"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1046
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "Referência inexistente: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1055
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1084
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "Esperava-se um nome completo de uma referência, obteve-se %s"
@@ -12351,94 +13044,102 @@ msgstr "Esperava-se um nome completo de uma referência, obteve-se %s"
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "não é possível tirar um componente do URL '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:282 builtin/submodule--helper.c:408
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:590
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:305 builtin/submodule--helper.c:630
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "âncora alternativa para caminhos relativos"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:287
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:310
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<caminho>] [<caminho>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:329 builtin/submodule--helper.c:343
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:356 builtin/submodule--helper.c:382
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "Nenhum URL encontrado para o caminho de submódulo '%s' em .gitmodules"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:369
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:395
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
+"authoritative upstream."
+msgstr ""
+"não é possível encontrar configuração '%s'. Assumir que este repositório é o "
+"próprio repositório a montante autoritário."
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "Falha ao registar o URL do caminho de submódulo '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:373
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Submódulo '%s' (%s) registado com caminho '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:383
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:420
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr "aviso: modo de atualização do comando sugerido para o submódulo '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:390
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "Falha ao registar o modo de atualização do caminho de submódulo '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:409
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:443
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr "Suprimir a saída ao inicializar um submódulo"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:448
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper init [<caminho>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:435
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:476
 msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper name <caminho>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:441
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "nenhum mapeamento de submódulo do caminho '%s' encontrado em .gitmodules"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:524 builtin/submodule--helper.c:527
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:565 builtin/submodule--helper.c:568
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr "o submódulo '%s' não pode adicionar sobressalente: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:563
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr "O valor '%s' de submodule.alternateErrorStrategy não é reconhecido"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:570
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:611
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr "O valor '%s' de submodule.alternateLocation não é reconhecido"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:593
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:633
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "sítio para aonde o novo submódulo será clonado"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:596
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:636
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "nome do novo submódulo"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:599
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:639
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "url donde clonar o submódulos"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:605
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:645
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "profundidade de clones rasos"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:608 builtin/submodule--helper.c:964
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:648 builtin/submodule--helper.c:993
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr "forçar progresso da clonagem"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:613
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:653
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
@@ -12446,99 +13147,84 @@ msgstr ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<caminho>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repositório>] [--name <nome>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <caminho>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638 builtin/submodule--helper.c:648
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
-msgstr "não foi possível criar o diretório '%s'"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:644
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:684
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "falha ao clonar '%s' no caminho de submódulo '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:660
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
-msgstr "não é possível abrir o ficheiro '%s'"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:665
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close file %s"
-msgstr "não é possível fechar o ficheiro %s"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:672
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "não foi possível obter o diretório do submódulo de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:726
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "Caminho de submódulo '%s' não inicializado"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:730
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:768
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "Pretendia usar 'update --init'?"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:756
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:793
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr "A ignorar submódulo %s não integrado"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:777
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:814
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "A ignorar submódulo '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:913
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr "Falha ao clonar '%s'. Nova tentativa agendada"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:924
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr "Falha ao clonar '%s' pela segunda vez, abortado"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:945
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:974 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1162
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "caminho para a árvore de trabalho"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:948
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:977
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr ""
 "caminho para a árvore de trabalho, atravessando limites de submódulos "
 "aninhados"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:981
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr "rebase, merge, checkout ou none"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:956
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:985
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr "criar um clone raso, truncado ao número especificado de revisões"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:959
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:988
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "trabalhos em paralelo"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:961
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:990
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr "se o clone inicial deve seguir a recomendação rasa"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:962
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:991
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "não imprimir progresso da clonagem"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:969
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:998
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<caminho>] [<caminho>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:979
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1008
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr "valor incorreto no parâmetro update"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1050
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1079
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
@@ -12547,11 +13233,24 @@ msgstr ""
 "O ramo do submódulo (%s) foi configurado para herdar o ramo do superprojeto, "
 "mas o superprojeto não está em nenhum ramo"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1100
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1163
+msgid "recurse into submodules"
+msgstr "percorrer submódulos recursivamente"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1169
+msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<caminho>...]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1226
 msgid "submodule--helper subcommand must be called with a subcommand"
 msgstr "o subcomando submodule--helper deve ser invocado com um subcomando"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1107
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1233
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
+msgstr "%s não suporta --super-prefix"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1239
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "'%s' não é um subcomando válido de submodule--helper"
@@ -12599,32 +13298,29 @@ msgstr "git tag -d <nome-da-tag>..."
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:25
 msgid ""
-"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>]\n"
+"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>] [--"
+"points-at <object>]\n"
 "\t\t[--format=<format>] [--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<pattern>...]"
 msgstr ""
-"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--points-at <objeto>]\n"
+"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>] "
+"[--points-at <objeto>]\n"
 "\t\t[--format=<formato>] [--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<padrão>...]"
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:27
-msgid "git tag -v <tagname>..."
-msgstr "git tag -v <nome-da-tag>..."
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:81
-#, c-format
-msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
-msgstr "o nome da tag é demasiado longo: %.*s..."
+msgid "git tag -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>..."
+msgstr "git tag -v [--format=<formato>] <nometag>..."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:86
+#: builtin/tag.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' not found."
 msgstr "tag '%s' não encontrada."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:101
+#: builtin/tag.c:99
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Tag '%s' eliminada (era %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:117
+#: builtin/tag.c:128
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -12637,7 +13333,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "  %s\n"
 "Linha começadas com '%c' serão ignoradas.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:121
+#: builtin/tag.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -12651,138 +13347,166 @@ msgstr ""
 "  %s\n"
 "Linhas começadas com '%c' serão mantidas; pode removê-las se o desejar.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:199
+#: builtin/tag.c:210
 msgid "unable to sign the tag"
 msgstr "não foi possível assinar a tag"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:201
+#: builtin/tag.c:212
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
 msgstr "não foi possível escrever o ficheiro da tag"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:226
+#: builtin/tag.c:236
 msgid "bad object type."
 msgstr "tipo de objeto incorreto."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:239
-msgid "tag header too big."
-msgstr "cabeçalho da tag demasiado longo."
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:275
+#: builtin/tag.c:282
 msgid "no tag message?"
 msgstr "sem mensagem de tag?"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:281
+#: builtin/tag.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
 msgstr "A mensagem da tag foi guardada em %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:339
+#: builtin/tag.c:312
+msgid "tag: tagging "
+msgstr "tag: a colocar tag"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:320
+msgid "object of unknown type"
+msgstr "objeto de tipo desconhecido"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:327
+msgid "commit object"
+msgstr "objeto commit"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:335
+msgid "tree object"
+msgstr "objeto árvore"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:338
+msgid "blob object"
+msgstr "objeto blob"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:341
+msgid "other tag object"
+msgstr "outro objeto tag"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:397
 msgid "list tag names"
 msgstr "listar os nomes das tag"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:341
+#: builtin/tag.c:399
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
 msgstr "imprimir <n> linhas de cada mensagem de tag"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:343
+#: builtin/tag.c:401
 msgid "delete tags"
 msgstr "eliminar tags"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:344
+#: builtin/tag.c:402
 msgid "verify tags"
 msgstr "verificar tags"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:346
+#: builtin/tag.c:404
 msgid "Tag creation options"
 msgstr "Opções de criação de tags"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:348
+#: builtin/tag.c:406
 msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
 msgstr "tag anotada, é necessário uma mensagem"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:350
+#: builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "tag message"
 msgstr "mensagem da tag"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:352
+#: builtin/tag.c:410
 msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
 msgstr "tag anotada e assinada com GPG"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:356
+#: builtin/tag.c:414
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
 msgstr "usar outra chave para assinar a tag"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:357
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
 msgstr "substituir a tag se esta existir"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:358 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:416 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr "criar um reflog"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:360
+#: builtin/tag.c:418
 msgid "Tag listing options"
 msgstr "Opções de listagem de tags"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:361
+#: builtin/tag.c:419
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
 msgstr "mostrar a lista de tags em colunas"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:362 builtin/tag.c:363
+#: builtin/tag.c:420 builtin/tag.c:422
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
 msgstr "imprimir apenas tags que contenham o commit"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:364
+#: builtin/tag.c:421 builtin/tag.c:423
+msgid "print only tags that don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "imprimir apenas tags que não contenham o commit"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:424
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
 msgstr "imprimir apenas as tags que foram integradas"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:365
+#: builtin/tag.c:425
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
 msgstr "imprimir apenas as tags que não foram integradas"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:370
+#: builtin/tag.c:430
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
 msgstr "imprimir apenas as tags do objeto"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399
+#: builtin/tag.c:469
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column e -n são incompatíveis"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:419
-msgid "-n option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "a opção -n só é permitida com -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:491
+msgid "-n option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "a opção -n só é permitida no modo lista"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:421
-msgid "--contains option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "a opção --contains só é permitida com -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:493
+msgid "--contains option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "a opção --contains só é permitida no modo lista"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:423
-msgid "--points-at option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "a opção --points-at só é permitida com -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:495
+msgid "--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "a opção --contains só é permitida no modo lista"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:425
-msgid "--merged and --no-merged option are only allowed with -l"
-msgstr "as opções --merged e --no-merged só são permitidas com -l"
+#: builtin/tag.c:497
+msgid "--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "a opção --points-at só é permitida no modo lista"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:433
+#: builtin/tag.c:499
+msgid "--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "as opções --merged e --no-merged só são permitidas no modo lista"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:510
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr "só é permitido um opção -F ou -m."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:452
+#: builtin/tag.c:529
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr "demasiado parâmetros"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:458
+#: builtin/tag.c:535
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
 msgstr "'%s' não é um nome de tag válido."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:463
+#: builtin/tag.c:540
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
 msgstr "a tag '%s' já existe"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:491
+#: builtin/tag.c:570
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Tag '%s' atualizada (era %s)\n"
@@ -12811,177 +13535,193 @@ msgstr "falha ao criar o ficheiro %s"
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
 msgstr "falha ao eliminar o ficheiro %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:110 builtin/update-index.c:212
+#: builtin/update-index.c:110 builtin/update-index.c:216
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
 msgstr "falha ao eliminar o diretório %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:133
+#: builtin/update-index.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr "A testar mtime em '%s' "
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:145
+#: builtin/update-index.c:149
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr ""
 "a informação de stat do diretório não mudou depois de adicionar um novo "
 "ficheiro"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:158
+#: builtin/update-index.c:162
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr ""
 "a informação de stat do diretório não mudou depois de adicionar um novo "
 "diretório"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:171
+#: builtin/update-index.c:175
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr "a informação de stat mudou depois de atualizar um ficheiro"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:182
+#: builtin/update-index.c:186
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr ""
 "a informação de stat do diretório mudou depois de adicionar um ficheiro "
 "dentro dum subdiretório"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:193
+#: builtin/update-index.c:197
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr ""
 "a informação de stat do diretório não mudou depois de eliminar um ficheiro"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:206
+#: builtin/update-index.c:210
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr ""
 "a informação de stat do diretório não mudou depois de eliminar um diretório"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:213
+#: builtin/update-index.c:217
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr " OK"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:564
+#: builtin/update-index.c:568
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git update-index [<opções>] [--] [<ficheiro>...]"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:919
+#: builtin/update-index.c:923
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr "continuar a refrescar mesmo quando o índice precise de ser atualizado"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:922
+#: builtin/update-index.c:926
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr "refrescar: ignorar submódulos"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:925
+#: builtin/update-index.c:929
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr "não ignorar novos ficheiros"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:927
+#: builtin/update-index.c:931
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr "deixar que os ficheiros substituam os diretórios e vice-versa"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:929
+#: builtin/update-index.c:933
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "avisar sobre ficheiros que faltem na árvore de trabalho"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:931
+#: builtin/update-index.c:935
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr "refrescar mesmo que o índice contenha entradas não integradas"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:934
+#: builtin/update-index.c:938
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr "refrescar informação de stat"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:942
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr "como --refresh, mas ignorar a definição assume-unchanged"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:942
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr "<modo>,<objeto>,<caminho>"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:943
+#: builtin/update-index.c:947
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr "adicionar o elemento especificado ao índice"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:952
+#: builtin/update-index.c:956
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr "marcar ficheiros como \"não alterados\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:955
+#: builtin/update-index.c:959
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr "limpar o bit assumed-unchanged"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:958
+#: builtin/update-index.c:962
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr "marcar ficheiros como \"únicos do índice\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:961
+#: builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr "limpar o bit ignorar-árvore-de-trabalho"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:964
+#: builtin/update-index.c:968
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr ""
 "só adicionar ao índice; não adicionar o conteúdo à base de dados de objetos"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:966
+#: builtin/update-index.c:970
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "remover os caminhos mencionado mesmo se estiverem presentes na árvore de "
 "trabalho"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:968
+#: builtin/update-index.c:972
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr "com --stdin: as linhas da entrada são terminadas com bytes nulos"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:970
+#: builtin/update-index.c:974
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr "ler lista de caminho a atualizar da entrada padrão"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:974
+#: builtin/update-index.c:978
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr "adicionar elementos da entrada padrão ao índice"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:978
+#: builtin/update-index.c:982
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr "repovoar as fases nº2 e nº3 dos caminhos listados"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:982
+#: builtin/update-index.c:986
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr "atualizar apenas elementos que difiram de HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:986
+#: builtin/update-index.c:990
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "ignorar ficheiros não presentes na árvore de trabalho"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:993
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr "mostrar ações na saída padrão"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:991
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr ""
 "(para porcelanas) esquecer conflitos guardados que não foram resolvidos"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:995
+#: builtin/update-index.c:999
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr "escrever o índice neste formato"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:997
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr "ativar ou desativar a divisão do índice"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:999
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr "ativar ou desativar cache não controlada"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1005
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr "testar se o sistema de ficheiros suporta cache não controlada"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1007
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr "ativar cache não controlada sem testar o sistema de ficheiros"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1119
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
+msgid ""
+"core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
+"enable split index"
+msgstr ""
+"core.splitIndex está definida como false; remova ou altere-a se pretende "
+"mesmo ativar índice separado"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+msgid ""
+"core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
+"disable split index"
+msgstr ""
+"core.splitIndex está definida como true; remova ou altere-a se pretende "
+"mesmo desativar índice separado"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
@@ -12989,11 +13729,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "core.untrackedCache está definida como true; remova ou altere-a se pretende "
 "mesmo desativar a cache não controlada"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1123
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "A cache não controlada está desativada"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
@@ -13001,7 +13741,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "core.untrackedCache está definida como false; remova ou altere-a se pretende "
 "mesmo ativar a cache não controlada"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1135
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr "A cache não controlada de '%s' foi ativada."
@@ -13053,7 +13793,7 @@ msgstr "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <commit>..."
 msgid "print commit contents"
 msgstr "imprimir conteúdo do commit"
 
-#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:35
+#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:37
 msgid "print raw gpg status output"
 msgstr "imprimir informação do gpg em bruto"
 
@@ -13069,11 +13809,11 @@ msgstr "verboso"
 msgid "show statistics only"
 msgstr "mostrar apenas estatísticas"
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:17
-msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <tag>..."
-msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <tag>..."
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:18
+msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=<format>] <tag>..."
+msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=<formato>] <tag>..."
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:34
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:36
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr "imprimir conteúdo da tag"
 
@@ -13124,6 +13864,14 @@ msgstr ""
 "A remover worktrees/%s: o ficheiro gitdir aponta para uma localização "
 "inexistente"
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:128
+msgid "report pruned working trees"
+msgstr "reportar árvores de trabalho podadas"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:130
+msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
+msgstr "expirar árvores de trabalho mais antigos que <tempo>"
+
 #: builtin/worktree.c:204
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
@@ -13139,51 +13887,51 @@ msgstr "não foi possível criar o diretório de '%s'"
 msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
 msgstr "A preparar %s (identificador %s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:323
+#: builtin/worktree.c:324
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "extrair o <ramo> mesmo se já tenha sido extraído noutra árvore de trabalho"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:325
+#: builtin/worktree.c:326
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr "criar um novo ramo"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:327
+#: builtin/worktree.c:328
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr "criar ou repor um ramo"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:329
+#: builtin/worktree.c:330
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr "povoar a nova árvore de trabalho"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:337
+#: builtin/worktree.c:338
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B e --detach são mutuamente exclusivos"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:470
+#: builtin/worktree.c:473
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr "razão de trancar"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:482 builtin/worktree.c:515
+#: builtin/worktree.c:485 builtin/worktree.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr "'%s' não é uma árvore de trabalho"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:484 builtin/worktree.c:517
+#: builtin/worktree.c:487 builtin/worktree.c:520
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr "A árvore de trabalho principal não pode ser trancada nem destrancada"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:489
+#: builtin/worktree.c:492
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr "'%s' já está trancada, razão: %s"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:491
+#: builtin/worktree.c:494
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr "'%s' já está trancada"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:519
+#: builtin/worktree.c:522
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr "'%s' não está trancada"
@@ -13208,19 +13956,19 @@ msgstr "apenas útil para depuração"
 msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
 msgstr "git upload-pack [<opções>] <dir>"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1028
+#: upload-pack.c:1040
 msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
 msgstr "terminar depois de uma única troca de pedido/resposta"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1030
+#: upload-pack.c:1042
 msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
 msgstr "sair imediatamente depois do anúncio inicial da referência"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1032
+#: upload-pack.c:1044
 msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
 msgstr "não tentar <diretório>/.git/ se o <diretório> não for um diretório Git"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1034
+#: upload-pack.c:1046
 msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
 msgstr "interromper transferência depois de <n> segundos de inatividade"
 
@@ -13252,14 +14000,30 @@ msgstr ""
 "guias de conceitos. Consulte 'git help <comando>' ou 'git help <conceito>'\n"
 "para ler sobre um subcomando ou conceito específico."
 
-#: http.c:342
+#: http.c:355
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr "Não é suportado delegar controlo com cURL < 7.22.0"
 
-#: http.c:351
+#: http.c:364
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr "Não é suportado afixar chaves públicas com cURL < 7.44.0"
 
+#: http.c:1755
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
+"  asked for: %s\n"
+"   redirect: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"não é possível atualizar base de url de redireção:\n"
+"  pedido para: %s\n"
+"    redireção: %s"
+
+#: remote-curl.c:323
+#, c-format
+msgid "redirecting to %s"
+msgstr "a redirecionar para %s "
+
 #: common-cmds.h:9
 msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
 msgstr "iniciar uma área de trabalho (consulte também: git help tutorial)"
@@ -13627,7 +14391,7 @@ msgstr "A tentar integração simples com $pretty_name"
 msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
 msgstr "A integração simples não funcionou, a tentar integração automática."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:56
+#: git-rebase.sh:57
 msgid ""
 "When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
 "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
@@ -13639,51 +14403,37 @@ msgstr ""
 "Para extrair o ramo original e interromper o rebase, execute \"git rebase --"
 "abort\"."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:156 git-rebase.sh:395
+#: git-rebase.sh:157 git-rebase.sh:396
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "Não foi possível voltar para $head_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:167
-msgid "Applied autostash."
-msgstr "Pilha automática (autostash) aplicada."
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:170
+#: git-rebase.sh:171
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "Não é possível guardar $stash_sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
-msgid ""
-"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
-"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
-"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Surgiram conflitos ao aplicar a pilha automática (autostash).\n"
-"As suas alterações estão guardadas na pilha.\n"
-"Pode executar \"git stash pop\" ou \"git stash drop\" oportunamente.\n"
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:210
+#: git-rebase.sh:211
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "Rebase recusado pelo hook pre-rebase."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:215
+#: git-rebase.sh:216
 msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr "Parece que o git-am está em curso. Não é possível efetuar rebase."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:356
+#: git-rebase.sh:357
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "Rebase não está em curso?"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:367
+#: git-rebase.sh:368
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr "A ação --edit-todo só pode ser usada durante um rebase interativo."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:374
+#: git-rebase.sh:375
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "Não é possível ler HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:377
+#: git-rebase.sh:378
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -13691,7 +14441,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Deve editar todos os conflitos da integração\n"
 "e marcá-los como resolvidos usando git add"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:414
+#: git-rebase.sh:418
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -13712,102 +14462,102 @@ msgstr ""
 "e execute o comando de novo. A execução foi interrompida no caso de\n"
 "ainda ter algo importante nesse sítio."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:465
+#: git-rebase.sh:469
 #, sh-format
 msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
 msgstr "$upstream_name a montante inválido"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:489
+#: git-rebase.sh:493
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name: há mais do que uma base de integração"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:492 git-rebase.sh:496
+#: git-rebase.sh:496 git-rebase.sh:500
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name: não há nenhuma base de integração"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:501
+#: git-rebase.sh:505
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "Não aponta para um commit válido: $onto_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:524
+#: git-rebase.sh:528
 #, sh-format
 msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
 msgstr "fatal: ramo inexistente: $branch_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:557
+#: git-rebase.sh:561
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "Não é possível empilhar automaticamente (autostash)"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:562
+#: git-rebase.sh:566
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "Pilha automática (autostash) criada: $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:566
+#: git-rebase.sh:570
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "Submeta ou esconda-as."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:586
+#: git-rebase.sh:590
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "O ramo atual $branch_name está atualizado."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:590
+#: git-rebase.sh:594
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr "O ramo atual $branch_name está atualizado, rebase forçado."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:605
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "Alterações de $mb para $onto:"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:610
+#: git-rebase.sh:614
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr ""
 "Primeiro, a recuar a cabeça para replicar as suas alterações no topo dela..."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:620
+#: git-rebase.sh:624
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "$branch_name avançado rapidamente para $onto_name."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:50
+#: git-stash.sh:53
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "não está implementado git stash clear com parâmetros"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:73
+#: git-stash.sh:94
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
 msgstr "O commit inicial ainda não existe"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:88
+#: git-stash.sh:109
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr "Não é possível guardar o estado atual do índice"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:103
+#: git-stash.sh:124
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
 msgstr "Não é possível guardar os ficheiros não controlados"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:123 git-stash.sh:136
+#: git-stash.sh:144 git-stash.sh:157
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr "Não é possível guardar o estado atual da árvore de trabalho"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:140
+#: git-stash.sh:161
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr "Nenhuma alteração selecionada"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:143
+#: git-stash.sh:164
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr "Não é possível remover o índice temporário (não pode acontecer)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:156
+#: git-stash.sh:177
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr "Não é possível gravar o estado da árvore de trabalho"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:188
+#: git-stash.sh:209
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr "Não é possível atualizar $ref_stash com $w_commit"
@@ -13822,7 +14572,7 @@ msgstr "Não é possível atualizar $ref_stash com $w_commit"
 #. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
 #. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
 #. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:238
+#: git-stash.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
@@ -13831,128 +14581,133 @@ msgstr ""
 "erro: opção desconhecida de 'stash save': $option\n"
 "      Para fornecer uma mensagem, use git stash save -- '$option'"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:251
+#: git-stash.sh:278
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
 msgstr ""
 "Não é possível usar --patch e --include-untracked ou --all ao mesmo tempo"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:259
+#: git-stash.sh:286
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr "Não há alterações locais para guardar"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:263
+#: git-stash.sh:291
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr "Não é possível inicializar a pilha"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:267
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr "Não é possível guardar o estado atual"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:268
+#: git-stash.sh:296
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
 msgstr "Diretório de trabalho e estado do índice $stash_msg guardados"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:285
+#: git-stash.sh:323
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr "Não é possível remover as alterações da árvore de trabalho"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:403
+#: git-stash.sh:471
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr "opção desconhecido: $opt"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:416
+#: git-stash.sh:484
 msgid "No stash found."
 msgstr "Nenhuma pilha encontrada."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:423
+#: git-stash.sh:491
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr "Demasiadas revisões especificadas: $REV"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:438
+#: git-stash.sh:506
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr "$reference não é uma referência válida"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:466
+#: git-stash.sh:534
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr "'$args' não é um commit semelhante a pilha"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:477
+#: git-stash.sh:545
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "'$args' não é uma referência de pilha"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:485
+#: git-stash.sh:553
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr "não foi possível refrescar o índice"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:489
+#: git-stash.sh:557
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr "Não é possível aplicar uma pilha durante uma integração"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:497
+#: git-stash.sh:565
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr "Conflitos no índice. Tente sem --index."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:499
+#: git-stash.sh:567
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr "Não foi possível guardar árvore do índice"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:508
+#: git-stash.sh:576
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash"
 msgstr "Não foi possível restaurar os ficheiros não controlados da pilha"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:533
+#: git-stash.sh:601
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr "Não é possível despreparar os ficheiros modificado"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:548
+#: git-stash.sh:616
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr "O índice não foi reposto."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:562
+#: git-stash.sh:630
 msgid "The stash is kept in case you need it again."
 msgstr "A pilha é guarda no caso de precisar dela de novo."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:571
+#: git-stash.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr "A descartar ${REV} ($s)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:572
+#: git-stash.sh:640
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "${REV}: Não foi possível descartar elemento da pilha"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:580
+#: git-stash.sh:648
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr "Nenhum nome de ramo especificado"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:652
+#: git-stash.sh:727
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(Para os restaurar execute \"git stash apply\")"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:184
+#: git-submodule.sh:181
 msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
 msgstr ""
 "Os caminhos relativos só podem ser usados a partir do topo da árvore de "
 "trabalho"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:194
+#: git-submodule.sh:191
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr "URL do repositório: '$repo' deve ser absoluto ou começar com ./|../"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:211
+#: git-submodule.sh:210
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' já existe no índice"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:215
+#: git-submodule.sh:213
+#, sh-format
+msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule"
+msgstr "'$sm_path' já existe no índicee não é um submódulo"
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:218
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -13963,23 +14718,23 @@ msgstr ""
 "$sm_path\n"
 "Use -f se pretende mesmo adicioná-lo."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:233
+#: git-submodule.sh:236
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr "A adicionar repositório existente em '$sm_path' ao índice"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:235
+#: git-submodule.sh:238
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' já existe e não é uma repositório git válido"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:243
+#: git-submodule.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
 msgstr ""
 "Um diretório git de '$sm_name' foi encontrado localmente com os remotos:"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:245
+#: git-submodule.sh:248
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from\n"
@@ -13995,58 +14750,58 @@ msgstr ""
 "ou não tem a certeza o que isto significa escolha outro nome com a opção '--"
 "name'."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:251
+#: git-submodule.sh:254
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
 msgstr "A reativar o diretório git local do submódulo '$sm_name'."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:263
+#: git-submodule.sh:266
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Não foi possível extrair o submódulo '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:268
+#: git-submodule.sh:271
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Falha ao adicionar o submódulo '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:277
+#: git-submodule.sh:280
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Falha ao registar o submódulo '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:324
+#: git-submodule.sh:341
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "A entrar em '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:344
+#: git-submodule.sh:361
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr ""
 "Interrompido em '$displaypath'; o script retornou um valor diferente de zero."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:415
+#: git-submodule.sh:432
 #, sh-format
 msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
 msgstr "especificador de caminho e --all são incompatíveis"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:420
+#: git-submodule.sh:437
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
 msgstr ""
 "Use '--all' se pretende mesmo anular a inicialização todos os submódulos"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:440
+#: git-submodule.sh:457
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
 "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
 msgstr ""
-"A árvore de trabalho do submódulo '$displaypath' contem um diretório .git\n"
+"A árvore de trabalho do submódulo '$displaypath' contém um diretório .git\n"
 "(use 'rm -rf' se pretende mesmo removê-lo, incluindo todo o seu histórico)"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:448
+#: git-submodule.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
@@ -14055,41 +14810,41 @@ msgstr ""
 "A árvore de trabalho do submódulo '$displaypath' contém alterações locais; "
 "use '-f' para as descartar"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:451
+#: git-submodule.sh:468
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Diretório '$displaypath' limpo"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:452
+#: git-submodule.sh:469
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Não foi possível remover a árvore de trabalho do submódulo '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:455
+#: git-submodule.sh:472
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Não foi possível criar o diretório vazio do submódulo '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:464
+#: git-submodule.sh:481
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "O registo do submódulo '$name' ($url) foi removido do caminho '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:617
+#: git-submodule.sh:637
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Não foi possível encontrar a revisão atual no caminho de submódulo "
 "'$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:627
+#: git-submodule.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Não foi possível obter no caminho de submódulo '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:632
+#: git-submodule.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
@@ -14098,12 +14853,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "Não foi possível encontrar a revisão atual ${remote_name}/${branch} no "
 "caminho de submódulo '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:650
+#: git-submodule.sh:670
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Não é possível obter no caminho de submódulo '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:656
+#: git-submodule.sh:676
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
@@ -14112,84 +14867,84 @@ msgstr ""
 "Obteve-se no caminho de submódulo '$displaypath', mas não continha $sha1. "
 "Falha ao obter aquele commit diretamente."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:663
+#: git-submodule.sh:683
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Não é possível extrair '$sha1' no caminho de submódulo '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:664
+#: git-submodule.sh:684
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Caminho de submódulo '$displaypath': '$sha1' extraído"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:668
+#: git-submodule.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Não foi possível efetuar rebase de '$sha1' no caminho de submódulo "
 "'$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:669
+#: git-submodule.sh:689
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Caminho de submódulo '$displaypath': rebase concluído em '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:674
+#: git-submodule.sh:694
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Não é possível integrar '$sha1' no caminho de submódulo '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:675
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Caminho de submódulo '$displaypath': integrado em '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:680
+#: git-submodule.sh:700
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Falha ao executar '$command $sha1' no caminho de submódulo '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:681
+#: git-submodule.sh:701
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "Caminho de submódulo '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:712
+#: git-submodule.sh:732
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Falha ao percorrer o caminho de submódulo '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:820
+#: git-submodule.sh:840
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "A opção --cached não pode ser usada com a opção --files"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:872
+#: git-submodule.sh:892
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "modo inesperado $mod_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:912
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  Aviso: $display_name não contém o commit $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:895
+#: git-submodule.sh:915
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Warn: $display_name não contém o commit $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:898
+#: git-submodule.sh:918
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Warn: $display_name contém os commits $sha1_src e $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1045
+#: git-submodule.sh:1064
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Falha ao percorrer recursivamente o caminho de submódulo '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1112
+#: git-submodule.sh:1136
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "A sincronizar o URL do submódulo '$displaypath'"
@@ -14199,12 +14954,12 @@ msgstr "A sincronizar o URL do submódulo '$displaypath'"
 msgid "See git-${cmd}(1) for details."
 msgstr "Consulte git-${cmd}(1) para obter mais detalhes."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:131
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:140
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebasing ($new_count/$total)"
 msgstr "A rebasear ($new_count/$total)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:147
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:156
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Commands:\n"
@@ -14230,7 +14985,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Estas linhas pode ser reordenadas; são executadas de cima para baixo.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:162
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:171
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Do not remove any line. Use 'drop' explicitly to remove a commit.\n"
@@ -14238,7 +14993,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Não remover nenhum linha. Use 'drop' explicitamente para remover um commit.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:166
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:175
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.\n"
@@ -14246,7 +15001,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Se remover uma linha daqui AQUELE COMMIT SER� PERDIDO.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:202
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:211
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You can amend the commit now, with\n"
@@ -14265,87 +15020,83 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:227
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:236
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$sha1: not a commit that can be picked"
 msgstr "$sha1: não é um commit que se possa apanhar"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:266
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:275
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
 msgstr "Nome de commit inválido: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:308
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:317
 msgid "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
 msgstr "Não é possível escrever o sha1 substituto do commit"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:360
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:369
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Avanço-rápido para $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:362
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Não é possível avançar rapidamente para $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:380
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
 msgstr "Não é possível mover HEAD para $first_parent"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:376
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:385
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
 msgstr "Recusa-se a esmagar uma integração: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:390
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:399
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Error redoing merge $sha1"
 msgstr "Erro ao refazer integração $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:398
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:407
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not pick $sha1"
 msgstr "Não foi possível apanhar $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:407
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:416
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #${n}:"
 msgstr "Esta é a mensagem de commit nº${n}:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:412
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:421
 #, sh-format
 msgid "The commit message #${n} will be skipped:"
 msgstr "A mensagem de commit nº${n} será ignorada:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:423
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:432
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is a combination of $count commit."
 msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
 msgstr[0] "Isto é a combinação de $count commit."
 msgstr[1] "Isto é a combinação de $count commits."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:431
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:441
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 msgstr "Não é possível escrever $fixup_msg"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:434
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
 msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
 msgstr "Isto é a combinação de 2 commits."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:435
-msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
-msgstr "Esta é a 1ª mensagem de commit:"
-
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:475 git-rebase--interactive.sh:518
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:521
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:485 git-rebase--interactive.sh:528
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:531
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
 msgstr "Não foi possível aplicar $sha1... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:549
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:559
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
@@ -14362,31 +15113,31 @@ msgstr ""
 "poder\n"
 "reformular a mensagem do commit."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:564
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:574
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 msgstr "Parou em $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:579
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:589
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "Não é possível efetuar '$squash_style' sem um commit anterior"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:621
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:631
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Executing: $rest"
 msgstr "A executar: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:629
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
 msgstr "Falha ao executar: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:631
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:641
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 msgstr "e fez alterações ao índice e/ou à árvore de trabalho"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:633
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:643
 msgid ""
 "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
 "\n"
@@ -14397,7 +15148,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:646
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:656
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
@@ -14412,25 +15163,25 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:657
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:667
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 msgstr "Comando desconhecido: $command $sha1 $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:658
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
 msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "Corrija-o usando 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:693
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:703
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr "$head_name rebaseado e atualizado com sucesso."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:740
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:750
 msgid "Could not skip unnecessary pick commands"
 msgstr "Não foi possível saltar comandos pick desnecessários"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:898
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:908
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: the SHA-1 is missing or isn't a commit in the following line:\n"
@@ -14439,7 +15190,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Aviso: falta o SHA-1 ou a seguinte linha não tem um commit:\n"
 " - $line"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:931
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:941
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: the command isn't recognized in the following line:\n"
@@ -14448,11 +15199,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "Aviso: o comando não é reconhecido na seguinte linha:\n"
 " - $line"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:970
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:980
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr "não foi possível destacar HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1008
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1018
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
 "Dropped commits (newer to older):"
@@ -14460,7 +15211,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Aviso: alguns commits podem ter sido descartados acidentalmente.\n"
 "Commits descartados (mais novo para o mais velho):"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1016
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1026
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -14474,7 +15225,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Use 'git config rebase.missingCommitsCheck' para mudar o nível de avisos.\n"
 "O comportamentos possíveis são: ignore, warn, error."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1027
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1037
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unrecognized setting $check_level for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. "
@@ -14483,7 +15234,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Definição $check_level desconhecida da opção rebase.missingCommitsCheck. "
 "Ignorado."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1044
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1054
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
 "continue'."
@@ -14491,15 +15242,15 @@ msgstr ""
 "Pode corrí-lo com 'git rebase --edit-todo' e depois executar 'git rebase --"
 "continue'."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1045
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1055
 msgid "Or you can abort the rebase with 'git rebase --abort'."
 msgstr "Ou pode abortar o rebase com 'git rebase --abort'."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1069
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1083
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "Não foi possível remover CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1074
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1088
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -14530,11 +15281,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1091
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1105
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr "Erro ao tentar encontrar a identidade do autor para emendar o commit"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1096
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1110
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
@@ -14542,11 +15293,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "Tem alterações por submeter na árvore de trabalho. Submeta-as primeiro\n"
 "e execute 'git rebase --continue' de novo."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1101 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1105
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1115 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1119
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "Não foi possível submeter as alterações preparadas."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1129
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1147
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -14560,40 +15311,40 @@ msgstr ""
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1137 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1295
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1155 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1313
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr "Não foi possível executar o editor"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1150
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1168
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr "Não foi possível extrair $switch_to"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1155
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1173
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr "Sem HEAD?"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1156
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1174
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr "Não foi possível criar $state_dir temporário"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1158
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1176
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr "Não foi possível marcar como interativo"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1168 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1173
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1186 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1191
 msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
 msgstr "Não foi possível inicializar commits reescritos"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1273
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1291
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
 msgstr[0] "Rebase $shortrevisions sobre $shortonto ($todocount comando)"
 msgstr[1] "Rebase $shortrevisions sobre $shortonto ($todocount comandos)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1278
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1296
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
@@ -14603,7 +15354,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "No entanto, se remover tudo, o rebase será abortado.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1285
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1303
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr "Note que commits vazios são comentados"
 
@@ -14668,6 +15419,975 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Unable to determine absolute path of git directory"
 msgstr "Não é possível determinar o caminho absoluto do diretório git"
 
+#. TRANSLATORS: you can adjust this to align "git add -i" status menu
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:238
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%12s %12s %s"
+msgstr "%12s %12s %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "staged"
+msgstr "preparado"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "unstaged"
+msgstr "não preparado"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:288 git-add--interactive.perl:313
+msgid "binary"
+msgstr "binário"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:297 git-add--interactive.perl:351
+msgid "nothing"
+msgstr "nada"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:333 git-add--interactive.perl:348
+msgid "unchanged"
+msgstr "não alterado"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:644
+#, perl-format
+msgid "added %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "%d caminho adicionar\n"
+msgstr[1] "%d caminhos adicionados\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:647
+#, perl-format
+msgid "updated %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "%d caminho atualizado\n"
+msgstr[1] "%d caminhos atualizados\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:650
+#, perl-format
+msgid "reverted %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "%d caminho revertido\n"
+msgstr[1] "%d caminhos revertidos\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:653
+#, perl-format
+msgid "touched %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "touched %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "%d caminho afetado\n"
+msgstr[1] "%d caminhos afetados\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:662
+msgid "Update"
+msgstr "Atualizar"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:674
+msgid "Revert"
+msgstr "Reverter"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:697
+#, perl-format
+msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
+msgstr "nota: %s é agora não controlado.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:708
+msgid "Add untracked"
+msgstr "Adicionar não controlados"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:714
+msgid "No untracked files.\n"
+msgstr "Nenhum ficheiros não controlado.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1030
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for staging."
+msgstr ""
+"Se o patch se aplicar corretamente, o excerto editado será marcado\n"
+"como preparado imediatamente."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1033
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for stashing."
+msgstr ""
+"Se o patch se aplicar corretamente, o excerto editado será marcado\n"
+"como escondido imediatamente."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1036
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for unstaging."
+msgstr ""
+"Se o patch se aplicar corretamente, o excerto editado será marcado\n"
+"como não preparado imediatamente."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1039 git-add--interactive.perl:1048
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for applying."
+msgstr ""
+"Se o patch se aplicar corretamente, o excerto editado será marcado\n"
+"para ser aplicado imediatamente."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042 git-add--interactive.perl:1045
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for discarding."
+msgstr ""
+"Se o patch se aplicar corretamente, o excerto editado será marcado\n"
+"para ser descartado imediatamente."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1058
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"não foi possível abrir o ficheiro de edição do excerto para escrita: %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1059
+msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
+msgstr "Modo de edição manual de excerto -- ver guia rápido abaixo no final.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1065
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"---\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, make them ' ' lines (context).\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, delete them.\n"
+"Lines starting with %s will be removed.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"---\n"
+"Para remover linhas '%s', torne-as linhas ' ' (contexto).\n"
+"Para remover linhas '%s', elimine-as.\n"
+"Linhas começadas com %s serão removidas.\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1073
+msgid ""
+"If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
+"edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
+"aborted and the hunk is left unchanged.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Se não se aplicar corretamente, ser-lhe-á dada oportunidade para editar\n"
+"de novo.  Se todas as linhas do excerto forem removidas, a edição é\n"
+"abortada e o exceto é deixado inalterado.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1087
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"não foi possível abrir o ficheiro de edição do excerto para leitura: %s"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: do not translate [y/n]
+#. The program will only accept that input
+#. at this point.
+#. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
+#. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
+#. of the word "no" does not start with n.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1178
+msgid ""
+"Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
+msgstr ""
+"O excerto que editou não aplica.\n"
+"Edite de novo (responder \"não\" descarta!) [y/n]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1187
+msgid ""
+"y - stage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - preparar este excerto\n"
+"n - não preparar este excerto\n"
+"q - sair; não preparar este excerto nem os restantes\n"
+"a - preparar este excerto e todos os excertos seguintes no ficheiro\n"
+"d - não preparar este excerto nem os excertos seguintes no ficheiro"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1193
+msgid ""
+"y - stash this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stash this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stash this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stash this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stash this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - esconder este excerto\n"
+"n - não esconder este excerto\n"
+"q - sair; não esconder este excerto nem os restantes\n"
+"a - esconder este excerto e todos os seguintes no ficheiro\n"
+"d - não esconder este excerto nem os excertos seguintes no ficheiro"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1199
+msgid ""
+"y - unstage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not unstage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - unstage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not unstage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - despreparar este excerto\n"
+"n - não despreparar este excerto\n"
+"q - sair; não despreparar este excerto nem outros restantes\n"
+"a - despreparar este excerto e todos os excertos seguintes no ficheiro\n"
+"d - não despreparar este excerto nem os excertos seguintes no ficheiro"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1205
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - aplicar este excerto ao índice\n"
+"n - não aplicar este excerto ao índice\n"
+"q - sair; não aplicar este excerto nem os restantes\n"
+"a - aplicar este excerto e todos os excertos seguintes no ficheiro\n"
+"d - não aplicar este excerto nem os excertos seguintes no ficheiro"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1211
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - descartar este excerto da árvore de trabalho\n"
+"n - não descartar este excerto da árvore de trabalho\n"
+"q - sair; não descartar este excerto nem os restantes\n"
+"a - descartar este excerto e todos os excertos seguintes no ficheiro\n"
+"d - não descartar este excerto nem os excertos seguintes no ficheiro"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1217
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - descartar este excerto do índice e da árvore de trabalho\n"
+"n - não descartar este excerto do índice nem da árvore de trabalho\n"
+"q - sair; não descartar este excerto nem nenhum dos restantes\n"
+"a - descartar este excerto e todos os excertos seguintes no ficheiro\n"
+"d - não descartar este excerto nem os excertos seguintes no ficheiro"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1223
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - aplicar este excerto ao índice e à árvore de trabalho\n"
+"n - não aplicar este excerto ao índice e à árvore de trabalho\n"
+"q - sair; não aplicar este excerto ou restantes\n"
+"a - aplicar este excerto e todos os excertos seguintes no ficheiro\n"
+"d - não aplicar este excerto nem os excertos seguintes no ficheiro"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1232
+msgid ""
+"g - select a hunk to go to\n"
+"/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
+"j - leave this hunk undecided, see next undecided hunk\n"
+"J - leave this hunk undecided, see next hunk\n"
+"k - leave this hunk undecided, see previous undecided hunk\n"
+"K - leave this hunk undecided, see previous hunk\n"
+"s - split the current hunk into smaller hunks\n"
+"e - manually edit the current hunk\n"
+"? - print help\n"
+msgstr ""
+"g - selecionar um excerto para ir\n"
+"/ - procurar por um excerto correspondendo à regex dada\n"
+"j - deixar este excerto indecidido, ver excerto seguinte indecidido\n"
+"J - deixar este excerto indecidido, ver excerto seguinte\n"
+"k - deixar este excerto indecidido, ver excerto anterior indecidido\n"
+"K - deixar este excerto indecidido, ver excerto anterior\n"
+"s - dividir o excerto atual em excertos mais pequenos\n"
+"e - editar manualmente o excerto atual\n"
+"? - imprimir ajuda\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1263
+msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
+msgstr "Os excertos selecionados não aplicam ao índice!\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1264
+msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
+msgstr "Aplicá-los à árvore de trabalho mesmo assim? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1267
+msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
+msgstr "Não foi aplicado nada.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1278
+#, perl-format
+msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
+msgstr "ignorado não integrado: %s\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1287
+msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
+msgstr "Apenas ficheiros binários alterados.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1289
+msgid "No changes.\n"
+msgstr "Sem alterações.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1297
+msgid "Patch update"
+msgstr "Atualizar patch"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1349
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Preparar alteração de modo [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1350
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Preparar eliminação [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1351
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Preparar este excerto [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1354
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Esconder alteração de modo [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1355
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Esconder eliminação [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1356
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Esconder este excerto [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1359
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Não preparar alteração de modo [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1360
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Não preparar eliminação [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1361
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Não preparar este excerto [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1364
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplicar alteração de modo ao índice [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1365
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplicar eliminação ao índice [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1366
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplicar este excerto ao índice [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1369
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Descartar alteração de modo da árvore de trabalho [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1370
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Descartar eliminação da árvore de trabalho [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1371
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Descartar este excerto da árvore de trabalho [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1374
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Descartar alteração de modo do índice e da árvore de trabalho [y,n,q,a,d,/"
+"%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1375
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Descartar eliminação do índice e da árvore de trabalho [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1376
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Descartar este excerto do índice e da árvore de trabalho [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1379
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Aplicar alteração de modo ao índice e à árvore de trabalho [y,n,q,a,d,/"
+"%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1380
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Aplicar eliminação ao índice e à árvore de trabalho [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1381
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Aplicar este excerto ao índice e à árvore de trabalho [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1484
+msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
+msgstr "ir para que excerto (<ret> para ver mais)? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1486
+msgid "go to which hunk? "
+msgstr "ir para que excerto? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Número inválido: '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1500
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
+msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
+msgstr[0] "Lamento, apenas %d excerto disponível.\n"
+msgstr[1] "Lamento, apenas %d excertos disponíveis.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1526
+msgid "search for regex? "
+msgstr "procurar por regex? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1539
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
+msgstr "Regexp de pesquisa malformada %s: %s\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1549
+msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
+msgstr "Nenhum excerto corresponde ao padrão fornecido\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1561 git-add--interactive.perl:1583
+msgid "No previous hunk\n"
+msgstr "Nenhum excerto anterior\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1570 git-add--interactive.perl:1589
+msgid "No next hunk\n"
+msgstr "Nenhum excerto seguinte\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1597
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
+msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
+msgstr[0] "Dividir em %d excerto.\n"
+msgstr[1] "Dividir em %d excertos.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1649
+msgid "Review diff"
+msgstr "Rever diff"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
+#. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1668
+msgid ""
+"status        - show paths with changes\n"
+"update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
+"revert        - revert staged set of changes back to the HEAD version\n"
+"patch         - pick hunks and update selectively\n"
+"diff          - view diff between HEAD and index\n"
+"add untracked - add contents of untracked files to the staged set of "
+"changes\n"
+msgstr ""
+"status        - mostrar caminhos com alterações\n"
+"update        - adicionar o estado da árvore de trabalho ao conjunto de "
+"alterações preparadas\n"
+"revert        - reverter conjunto de alterações preparadas de volta à versão "
+"de HEAD\n"
+"patch         - escolher excertos e atualizar seletivamente\n"
+"diff          - ver diff entre HEAD e índice\n"
+"add untracked - adicionar conteúdos de ficheiros não controlados ao conjunto "
+"de alterações preparadas\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1685 git-add--interactive.perl:1690
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1693 git-add--interactive.perl:1700
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1704 git-add--interactive.perl:1710
+msgid "missing --"
+msgstr "falta --"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1706
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
+msgstr "Mode de --patch desconhecido: %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1712 git-add--interactive.perl:1718
+#, perl-format
+msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
+msgstr "argumento inválido %s, esperava-se --"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:121
+msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
+msgstr "a zona local difere de GMT por um intervalo não arrendado ao minuto\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:128 git-send-email.perl:134
+msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
+msgstr "a diferença de tempo local é maior ou igual a 24 horas\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:202 git-send-email.perl:208
+msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
+msgstr "o editor saiu com erros, abortar tudo"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:282
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
+msgstr "'%s' contém uma versão intermédia do e-mail que esteve a compor.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:287
+#, perl-format
+msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
+msgstr "'%s.final' contém o e-mail composto.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:305
+msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
+msgstr "--dump-aliases incompatível com outras opções\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:368 git-send-email.perl:623
+msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
+msgstr "Não é possível executar git format-patch fora de um repositório\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:437
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Campo de --suppress-cc desconhecido: '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:466
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Definidição --confirm desconhecida: '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:498
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "aviso: sendmail alias com aspas não é suportado: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:500
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "aviso: `:include:` não suportado: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:502
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "aviso: `/file` ou redireção `|pipe` não suportado: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
+msgstr "aviso: linha sendmail não é reconhecida: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:589
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
+"to produce patches for.  Please disambiguate by...\n"
+"\n"
+"    * Saying \"./%s\" if you mean a file; or\n"
+"    * Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"O ficheiro '%s' existe mas também pode ser um intervalo de commits\n"
+"para os quais produzir patches.  Por favor desambigue...\n"
+"\n"
+"    * Dizendo \"./%s\" se pretende um ficheiro; ou\n"
+"    * Passando a opção --format-patch se pretende um intervalo de commits.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:610
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
+msgstr "Falha ao abrir diretório %s: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:634
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"fatal: %s: %s\n"
+"warning: no patches were sent\n"
+msgstr ""
+"fatal: %s: %s\n"
+"aviso: nenhum patch foi enviado\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:645
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"No patch files specified!\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"Nenhum ficheiro patch especificado!\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:658
+#, perl-format
+msgid "No subject line in %s?"
+msgstr "Nenhum linha de assunto em %s?"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:668
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
+msgstr "Falha ao abrir %s para escrita: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:678
+msgid ""
+"Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
+"Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
+"for the patch you are writing.\n"
+"\n"
+"Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Linhas começadas com \"GIT:\" serão removidos.\n"
+"Considere incluir um diffstat geral ou tabela de conteúdos\n"
+"do patch que está a escrever.\n"
+"\n"
+"Apague o conteúdo do corpo se não deseja enviar um sumário.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:701
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
+msgstr "Falha ao abrir %s.final: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:704
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
+msgstr "Falha ao abrir %s: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:739
+msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
+msgstr "Os campos To/Cc/Bcc não são interpretados ainda, foram ignorados\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:748
+msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
+msgstr "O e-mail de sumário está vazio, saltá-lo à frente\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:780
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
+msgstr "Tem a certeza que quer usar <%s> [y/N]? "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:809
+msgid ""
+"The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
+"Encoding.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Os seguintes ficheiros são 8bit, mas não declaram um Content-Transfer-"
+"Encoding.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:814
+msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
+msgstr "Que codificação 8bit se deve declarar [UTF-8]? "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:822
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"Refusing to send because the patch\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"has the template subject '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. Pass --force if you really "
+"want to send.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Recusar envio porque o patch\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"tem o assunto modelo '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. Passe --force se pretende mesmo "
+"enviar.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:841
+msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
+msgstr "Para quem devem ser enviados os e-mails (se alguém)?"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:859
+#, perl-format
+msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
+msgstr "fatal: alias '%s' expande para si próprio\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:871
+msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
+msgstr ""
+"Message-ID para ser usado como In-Reply-To para o primeiro e-mail (se "
+"algum)? "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:921 git-send-email.perl:929
+#, perl-format
+msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
+msgstr "erro: não é possível extrair um endereço válido de: %s\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:933
+msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
+msgstr "O que fazer com este endereço? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1234
+#, perl-format
+msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
+msgstr "O caminho de CA '%s' não existe"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1309
+msgid ""
+"    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
+"    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
+"    send-email prompts before sending whenever this occurs.\n"
+"    This behavior is controlled by the sendemail.confirm\n"
+"    configuration setting.\n"
+"\n"
+"    For additional information, run 'git send-email --help'.\n"
+"    To retain the current behavior, but squelch this message,\n"
+"    run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    A lista de Cc acima foi expandida com endereços\n"
+"    adicionais encontrados na mensagem de commit do patch.\n"
+"    Por omissão send-email pergunta antes de enviar quando\n"
+"    isto ocorre. Este comportamento é controlado pela definição\n"
+"    de configuração sendemail.confirm.\n"
+"\n"
+"    Para informação adicional, execute 'git send-email --help'.\n"
+"    Para reter o comportamento atual, mas suprimir esta mensagem,\n"
+"    execute 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n"
+"\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1324
+msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
+msgstr "Enviar este e-mail? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1327
+msgid "Send this email reply required"
+msgstr "É necessária resposta se deseja enviar este e-mail"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
+msgstr "O servidor SMTP necessário não está definido corretamente."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1397
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
+msgstr "O servidor não suporta STARTTLS! %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1403
+msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
+msgstr ""
+"Não é possível inicializar SMTP devidamente. Verifique a configuração e use "
+"--smtp-debug."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1421
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
+msgstr "Falha ao enviar %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
+msgstr "Simulado-Enviado %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sent %s\n"
+msgstr "Enviado %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr "Simulado-OK. O registo diz:\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr "OK. O registo diz:\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1438
+msgid "Result: "
+msgstr "Resultado: "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1441
+msgid "Result: OK\n"
+msgstr "Resultado: OK\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1454
+#, perl-format
+msgid "can't open file %s"
+msgstr "não é possível abrir o ficheiro %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1501 git-send-email.perl:1521
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) Adicionar cc: %s da linha '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) Adicionar para: %s da linha '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1555
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(non-mbox) Adicionar cc: %s da linha '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1578
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(body) Adicionar cc: %s da linha '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1676
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
+msgstr "(%s) Não foi possível executar '%s'"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1683
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(%s) Adicionar %s: %s de: '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1687
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
+msgstr "(%s) falha ao fechar pipe para '%s'"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1714
+msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
+msgstr "não é possível enviar mensagem como 7bit"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1722
+msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
+msgstr "codificação de transferência inválida"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1741 git-send-email.perl:1792 git-send-email.perl:1802
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
+msgstr "não é possível abrir %s: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1744
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
+msgstr "%s: o patch contém uma linha mais longa que 998 carateres"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1760
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
+msgstr "Saltar %s com sufixo de backup '%s'.\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1764
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
+msgstr "Deseja mesmo enviar %s? [y|N]: "
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
+#~ "Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Não há nada para excluir de acordo com o padrão :(excluir).\n"
+#~ "Talvez se tenha esquecido de acrescentar ':/' ou '.' ?"
+
+#~ msgid "unrecognized format: %%(%s)"
+#~ msgstr "formato não reconhecido: %%(%s)"
+
+#~ msgid ":strip= requires a positive integer argument"
+#~ msgstr ":strip= requer um inteiro positivo como argumento"
+
+#~ msgid "ref '%s' does not have %ld components to :strip"
+#~ msgstr "a referência '%s' não tem %ld componentes como se indica em :strip"
+
+#~ msgid "unknown %.*s format %s"
+#~ msgstr "formato de %.*s desconhecido %s"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: gone]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: desaparecido]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: atrás %d]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: à frente %d]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: à frente %d, atrás %d]"
+
+#~ msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
+#~ msgstr " **** referências inválida ****"
+
+#~ msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
+#~ msgstr "diretório de objetos demasiado longo %.*s"
+
+#~ msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
+#~ msgstr "git merge [<opções>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
+
+#~ msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
+#~ msgstr "'%s' não é um commit"
+
+#~ msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "não é possível abrir o ficheiro '%s'"
+
+#~ msgid "could not close file %s"
+#~ msgstr "não é possível fechar o ficheiro %s"
+
+#~ msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
+#~ msgstr "o nome da tag é demasiado longo: %.*s..."
+
+#~ msgid "tag header too big."
+#~ msgstr "cabeçalho da tag demasiado longo."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+#~ "marked for discarding"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Se o patch se aplicar corretamente, o excerto editado será marcado\n"
+#~ "para ser descartado imediatamente."
+
+#~ msgid "Use an experimental blank-line-based heuristic to improve diffs"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Usar uma heurística experimental baseada em linhas brancas para melhorar "
+#~ "diffs"
+
+#~ msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
+#~ msgstr "Inteligente... a emendar o último commit com o índice sujo."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "the following submodule (or one of its nested submodules)\n"
+#~ "uses a .git directory:"
+#~ msgid_plural ""
+#~ "the following submodules (or one of their nested submodules)\n"
+#~ "use a .git directory:"
+#~ msgstr[0] ""
+#~ "o submódulo seguinte (ou um dos seus submódulos aninhados)\n"
+#~ "usa um diretório .git:"
+#~ msgstr[1] ""
+#~ "os submódulos seguintes (ou um dos seus submódulos)\n"
+#~ "usam um diretório .git:"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its "
+#~ "history)"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "(use 'rm -rf' se pretende mesmo removê-lo, incluindo todo o seu histórico)"
+
 #~ msgid "Could not write to %s"
 #~ msgstr "Não foi possível escrever em %s"
 
@@ -14850,9 +16570,6 @@ msgstr "Não é possível determinar o caminho absoluto do diretório git"
 #~ msgid "could not open %s for writing"
 #~ msgstr "não foi possível abrir %s para escrita"
 
-#~ msgid "read of %s failed"
-#~ msgstr "falha ao ler %s"
-
 #~ msgid "could not write branch description template"
 #~ msgstr "não foi possível escrever o modelo da descrição do ramo"
 
@@ -14934,12 +16651,6 @@ msgstr "Não é possível determinar o caminho absoluto do diretório git"
 #~ msgid "unable to access '%s': %s"
 #~ msgstr "não é possível aceder a '%s': %s"
 
-#~ msgid "could not open '%s' for reading: %s"
-#~ msgstr "não foi possível abrir '%s' para leitura: %s"
-
-#~ msgid "could not open '%s' for writing: %s"
-#~ msgstr "não foi possível abrir '%s' para escrita: %s"
-
 #~ msgid "    git branch -d %s\n"
 #~ msgstr "    git branch -d %s\n"
 
@@ -15041,9 +16752,6 @@ msgstr "Não é possível determinar o caminho absoluto do diretório git"
 #~ "Migrar commits locais para a cabeça atualizada em relação ao ramo a "
 #~ "montante"
 
-#~ msgid " 0 files changed\n"
-#~ msgstr " 0 ficheros modificados\n"
-
 #~ msgid " %d file changed"
 #~ msgid_plural " %d files changed"
 #~ msgstr[0] " %d ficheiro modificado"
diff --git a/po/sv.po b/po/sv.po
index 14a555c3af..0c0f9f9b58 100644
--- a/po/sv.po
+++ b/po/sv.po
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
 # Swedish translations for Git.
-# Copyright (C) 2010-2016 Peter krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
+# Copyright (C) 2010-2017 Peter krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the Git package.
-# Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016.
+# Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017.
 #
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: git 2.11.0\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: git 2.13.0\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2016-11-25 22:50+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2016-11-25 22:59+0800\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-05-05 09:35+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-05-09 08:02+0100\n"
 "Last-Translator: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>\n"
-"Language-Team: Svenska <tp-sv@listor.tp-sv.se>\n"
+"Language-Team: Swedish <tp-sv@listor.tp-sv.se>\n"
 "Language: sv\n"
 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr "Avslutar på grund av olöst konflikgt."
 
-#: advice.c:114 builtin/merge.c:1181
+#: advice.c:114 builtin/merge.c:1185
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Du har inte avslutat sammanslagningen (MERGE_HEAD finns)."
 
@@ -250,34 +250,34 @@ msgstr "binärpatchen på rad %d känns inte igen"
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "patch med bara skräp på rad %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2274
+#: apply.c:2265
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa symboliska länken %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2278
+#: apply.c:2269
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte öppna eller läsa %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2931
+#: apply.c:2922
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "felaktig inledning på rad: \"%c\""
 
-#: apply.c:3050
+#: apply.c:3041
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] "Stycke %d lyckades på %d (offset %d rad)."
 msgstr[1] "Stycke %d lyckades på %d (offset %d rader)."
 
-#: apply.c:3062
+#: apply.c:3053
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "Sammanhang reducerat till (%ld/%ld) för att tillämpa fragment vid %d"
 
-#: apply.c:3068
+#: apply.c:3059
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -286,25 +286,25 @@ msgstr ""
 "vid sökning efter:\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:3090
+#: apply.c:3081
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "saknar binära patchdata för \"%s\""
 
-#: apply.c:3098
+#: apply.c:3089
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "kan inte applicera en binärpatch baklänges utan den omvända patchen för \"%s"
 "\""
 
-#: apply.c:3144
+#: apply.c:3135
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
 msgstr ""
 "kan inte applicera binärpatch på \"%s\" utan den fullständiga indexraden"
 
-#: apply.c:3154
+#: apply.c:3145
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
@@ -312,418 +312,419 @@ msgstr ""
 "patchen appliceras på \"%s\" (%s), som inte motsvarar det nuvarande "
 "innehållet."
 
-#: apply.c:3162
+#: apply.c:3153
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
 msgstr "patchen appliceras på en tom \"%s\", men den är inte tom"
 
-#: apply.c:3180
+#: apply.c:3171
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr "nödvändig efterbild %s för \"%s\" kan inte läsas"
 
-#: apply.c:3193
+#: apply.c:3184
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "binärpatchen kan inte tillämpas på \"%s\""
 
-#: apply.c:3199
+#: apply.c:3190
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr "binärpatchen på \"%s\" ger felaktigt resultat (förväntade %s, fick %s)"
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3211
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "patch misslyckades: %s:%ld"
 
-#: apply.c:3342
+#: apply.c:3333
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr "kan inte checka ut %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3390 apply.c:3401 apply.c:3447 setup.c:248
+#: apply.c:3381 apply.c:3392 apply.c:3438 setup.c:253
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr "misslyckades läsa %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3398
+#: apply.c:3389
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "läser från \"%s\" som är på andra sidan av en symbolisk länk"
 
-#: apply.c:3427 apply.c:3667
+#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3658
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr "sökvägen %s har ändrat namn/tagits bort"
 
-#: apply.c:3510 apply.c:3681
+#: apply.c:3501 apply.c:3672
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s: finns inte i indexet"
 
-#: apply.c:3519 apply.c:3689
+#: apply.c:3510 apply.c:3680
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s: motsvarar inte indexet"
 
-#: apply.c:3554
+#: apply.c:3545
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "arkivet saknar objekt som behövs för att falla tillbaka på 3-"
 "vägssammanslagning."
 
-#: apply.c:3557
+#: apply.c:3548
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Faller tillbaka på trevägssammanslagning...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3573 apply.c:3577
+#: apply.c:3564 apply.c:3568
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa aktuellt innehåll i \"%s\""
 
-#: apply.c:3589
+#: apply.c:3580
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Misslyckades falla tillbaka på trevägssammanslagning...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3603
+#: apply.c:3594
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr "Applicerade patchen på \"%s\" med konflikter.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3608
+#: apply.c:3599
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr "Tillämpade patchen på  \"%s\" rent.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3634
+#: apply.c:3625
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr "patch för borttagning lämnar kvar filinnehåll"
 
-#: apply.c:3706
+#: apply.c:3697
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s: fel typ"
 
-#: apply.c:3708
+#: apply.c:3699
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s har typen %o, förväntade %o"
 
-#: apply.c:3859 apply.c:3861
+#: apply.c:3850 apply.c:3852
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr "ogiltig sökväg: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3917
+#: apply.c:3908
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s: finns redan i indexet"
 
-#: apply.c:3920
+#: apply.c:3911
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr "%s: finns redan i arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: apply.c:3940
+#: apply.c:3931
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "nytt läge (%o) för %s motsvarar inte gammalt läge (%o)"
 
-#: apply.c:3945
+#: apply.c:3936
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "nytt läge (%o) för %s motsvarar inte gammalt läge (%o) för %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3965
+#: apply.c:3956
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "den berörda filen \"%s\" är på andra sidan av en symbolisk länk"
 
-#: apply.c:3969
+#: apply.c:3960
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s: patchen kan inte tillämpas"
 
-#: apply.c:3984
+#: apply.c:3975
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "Kontrollerar patchen %s..."
 
-#: apply.c:4075
+#: apply.c:4066
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr "sha1-informationen saknas eller är oanvändbar för undermodulen %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4082
+#: apply.c:4073
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
 msgstr "nytt läge för %s, som inte finns i nuvarande HEAD"
 
-#: apply.c:4085
+#: apply.c:4076
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr "sha1-informationen saknas eller är oanvändbar (%s)."
 
-#: apply.c:4090 builtin/checkout.c:233 builtin/reset.c:135
+#: apply.c:4081 builtin/checkout.c:252 builtin/reset.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "make_cache_entry misslyckades för sökvägen \"%s\""
 
-#: apply.c:4094
+#: apply.c:4085
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
 msgstr "kunde inte lägga till %s till temporärt index"
 
-#: apply.c:4104
+#: apply.c:4095
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva temporärt index till %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4242
+#: apply.c:4233
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "kan inte ta bort %s från indexet"
 
-#: apply.c:4277
+#: apply.c:4268
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr "trasig patch för undermodulen %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4283
+#: apply.c:4274
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "kan inte ta status på nyligen skapade filen \"%s\""
 
-#: apply.c:4291
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr "kan inte skapa säkerhetsminne för nyligen skapade filen %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4297 apply.c:4441
+#: apply.c:4288 apply.c:4432
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "kan inte lägga till cachepost för %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4338
+#: apply.c:4329
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades skriva till \"%s\""
 
-#: apply.c:4342
+#: apply.c:4333
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "stänger filen \"%s\""
 
-#: apply.c:4412
+#: apply.c:4403
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "kan inte skriva filen \"%s\" läge %o"
 
-#: apply.c:4510
+#: apply.c:4501
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "Tillämpade patchen %s rent."
 
-#: apply.c:4518
+#: apply.c:4509
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "internt fel"
 
-#: apply.c:4521
+#: apply.c:4512
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "Tillämpade patchen %%s med %d refuserad..."
 msgstr[1] "Tillämpade patchen %%s med %d refuserade..."
 
-#: apply.c:4532
+#: apply.c:4523
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "trunkerar .rej-filnamnet till %.*s.rej"
 
-#: apply.c:4540 builtin/fetch.c:740 builtin/fetch.c:989
+#: apply.c:4531 builtin/fetch.c:739 builtin/fetch.c:988
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr "kan inte öppna %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4554
+#: apply.c:4545
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "Stycke %d tillämpades rent."
 
-#: apply.c:4558
+#: apply.c:4549
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "Refuserar stycke %d."
 
-#: apply.c:4668
+#: apply.c:4659
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr "Ignorerar patch \"%s\"."
 
-#: apply.c:4676
+#: apply.c:4667
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "indata känns inte igen"
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4686
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "kan inte läsa indexfilen"
 
-#: apply.c:4833
+#: apply.c:4823
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr "kan inte öppna patchen \"%s\": %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4858
+#: apply.c:4850
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "undertryckte %d fel i blanksteg"
 msgstr[1] "undertryckte %d fel i blanksteg"
 
-#: apply.c:4864 apply.c:4879
+#: apply.c:4856 apply.c:4871
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d rad lägger till fel i blanksteg."
 msgstr[1] "%d rader lägger till fel i blanksteg."
 
-#: apply.c:4872
+#: apply.c:4864
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d rad applicerade efter att ha rättat fel i blanksteg."
 msgstr[1] "%d rader applicerade efter att ha rättat fel i blanksteg."
 
-#: apply.c:4888 builtin/add.c:463 builtin/mv.c:286 builtin/rm.c:431
+#: apply.c:4880 builtin/add.c:463 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:391
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Kunde inte skriva ny indexfil"
 
-#: apply.c:4919 apply.c:4922 builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280
-#: builtin/clone.c:95 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/pull.c:180
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:281 builtin/submodule--helper.c:407
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:589 builtin/submodule--helper.c:592
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:944 builtin/submodule--helper.c:947
+#: apply.c:4911 apply.c:4914 builtin/am.c:2276 builtin/am.c:2279
+#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:304 builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632 builtin/submodule--helper.c:973
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:976 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1161
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "sökväg"
 
-#: apply.c:4920
+#: apply.c:4912
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "tillämpa inte ändringar som motsvarar given sökväg"
 
-#: apply.c:4923
+#: apply.c:4915
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "tillämpa ändringar som motsvarar given sökväg"
 
-#: apply.c:4925 builtin/am.c:2286
+#: apply.c:4917 builtin/am.c:2285
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "antal"
 
-#: apply.c:4926
+#: apply.c:4918
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr "ta bort <antal> inledande snedstreck från traditionella diff-sökvägar"
 
-#: apply.c:4929
+#: apply.c:4921
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "ignorera tillägg gjorda av patchen"
 
-#: apply.c:4931
+#: apply.c:4923
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr "istället för att tillämpa patchen, skriv ut diffstat för indata"
 
-#: apply.c:4935
+#: apply.c:4927
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr "visa antal tillagda och borttagna rader decimalt"
 
-#: apply.c:4937
+#: apply.c:4929
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "istället för att tillämpa patchen, skriv ut en summering av indata"
 
-#: apply.c:4939
+#: apply.c:4931
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "istället för att tillämpa patchen, se om patchen kan tillämpas"
 
-#: apply.c:4941
+#: apply.c:4933
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr "se till att patchen kan tillämpas på aktuellt index"
 
-#: apply.c:4943
+#: apply.c:4935
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "tillämpa en patch utan att röra arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: apply.c:4945
+#: apply.c:4937
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr "godta en patch som rör filer utanför arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: apply.c:4947
+#: apply.c:4939
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr "tillämpa också patchen (använd med --stat/--summary/--check)"
 
-#: apply.c:4949
+#: apply.c:4941
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr "försök en trevägssammanslagning om patchen inte kan tillämpas"
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4943
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr "bygg ett temporärt index baserat på inbyggd indexinformation"
 
-#: apply.c:4954 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:505
+#: apply.c:4946 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:515
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "sökvägar avdelas med NUL-tecken"
 
-#: apply.c:4956
+#: apply.c:4948
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr "se till att åtminstone <n> rader sammanhang är lika"
 
-#: apply.c:4957 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4949 builtin/am.c:2264
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "åtgärd"
 
-#: apply.c:4958
+#: apply.c:4950
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr "detektera nya eller ändrade rader som har fel i blanktecken"
 
-#: apply.c:4961 apply.c:4964
+#: apply.c:4953 apply.c:4956
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "ignorera ändringar i blanktecken för sammanhang"
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4959
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "tillämpa patchen baklänges"
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4961
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "förvänta inte minst en rad sammanhang"
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4963
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr "lämna refuserade stycken i motsvarande *.rej-filer"
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4965
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "tillåt överlappande stycken"
 
-#: apply.c:4974 builtin/add.c:267 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
-#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/count-objects.c:94 builtin/fsck.c:593
-#: builtin/log.c:1860 builtin/mv.c:110 builtin/read-tree.c:114
+#: apply.c:4966 builtin/add.c:267 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
+#: builtin/commit.c:1337 builtin/count-objects.c:94 builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/log.c:1867 builtin/mv.c:122 builtin/read-tree.c:134
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "var pratsam"
 
-#: apply.c:4976
+#: apply.c:4968
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr "tolerera felaktigt detekterade saknade nyradstecken vid filslut"
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4971
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "lite inte på antalet linjer i styckehuvuden"
 
-#: apply.c:4981 builtin/am.c:2274
+#: apply.c:4973 builtin/am.c:2273
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "rot"
 
-#: apply.c:4982
+#: apply.c:4974
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "lägg till <rot> i alla filnamn"
 
@@ -746,103 +747,108 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <arkiv> [--exec <kmd>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:344 builtin/add.c:152 builtin/add.c:442 builtin/rm.c:327
+#: archive.c:332 builtin/add.c:152 builtin/add.c:442 builtin/rm.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "sökvägsangivelsen \"%s\" motsvarade inte några filer"
 
-#: archive.c:429
+#: archive.c:417
 msgid "fmt"
 msgstr "fmt"
 
-#: archive.c:429
+#: archive.c:417
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr "arkivformat"
 
-#: archive.c:430 builtin/log.c:1429
+#: archive.c:418 builtin/log.c:1436
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr "prefix"
 
-#: archive.c:431
+#: archive.c:419
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "lägg till prefix till varje sökväg i arkivet"
 
-#: archive.c:432 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2603
-#: builtin/blame.c:2604 builtin/config.c:59 builtin/fast-export.c:987
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:989 builtin/grep.c:723 builtin/hash-object.c:101
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:539 builtin/ls-files.c:542 builtin/notes.c:401
-#: builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/read-tree.c:109 parse-options.h:153
+#: archive.c:420 builtin/blame.c:2598 builtin/blame.c:2599 builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:987 builtin/fast-export.c:989 builtin/grep.c:1061
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101 builtin/ls-files.c:549 builtin/ls-files.c:552
+#: builtin/notes.c:401 builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/read-tree.c:129
+#: parse-options.h:153
 msgid "file"
 msgstr "fil"
 
-#: archive.c:433 builtin/archive.c:89
+#: archive.c:421 builtin/archive.c:89
 msgid "write the archive to this file"
 msgstr "skriv arkivet till filen"
 
-#: archive.c:435
+#: archive.c:423
 msgid "read .gitattributes in working directory"
 msgstr "läs .gitattributes i arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:424
 msgid "report archived files on stderr"
 msgstr "rapportera arkiverade filer på standard fel"
 
-#: archive.c:437
+#: archive.c:425
 msgid "store only"
 msgstr "endast spara"
 
-#: archive.c:438
+#: archive.c:426
 msgid "compress faster"
 msgstr "komprimera snabbare"
 
-#: archive.c:446
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "compress better"
 msgstr "komprimera bättre"
 
-#: archive.c:449
+#: archive.c:437
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr "visa understödda arkivformat"
 
-#: archive.c:451 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:85 builtin/clone.c:88
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:601 builtin/submodule--helper.c:953
+#: archive.c:439 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:103 builtin/clone.c:106
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:982
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "arkiv"
 
-#: archive.c:452 builtin/archive.c:91
+#: archive.c:440 builtin/archive.c:91
 msgid "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"
 msgstr "hämta arkivet från fjärrarkivet <arkiv>"
 
-#: archive.c:453 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:485
+#: archive.c:441 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:485
 msgid "command"
 msgstr "kommando"
 
-#: archive.c:454 builtin/archive.c:93
+#: archive.c:442 builtin/archive.c:93
 msgid "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"
 msgstr "sökväg till kommandot git-upload-archive på fjärren"
 
-#: archive.c:461
+#: archive.c:449
 msgid "Unexpected option --remote"
 msgstr "Oväntad flagga --remote"
 
-#: archive.c:463
+#: archive.c:451
 msgid "Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"
 msgstr "Flaggan --exec kan endast användas tillsammans med --remote"
 
-#: archive.c:465
+#: archive.c:453
 msgid "Unexpected option --output"
 msgstr "Oväntad flagga --output"
 
-#: archive.c:487
+#: archive.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown archive format '%s'"
 msgstr "Okänt arkivformat \"%s\""
 
-#: archive.c:494
+#: archive.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"
 msgstr "Argumentet stöd inte för formatet \"%s\": -%d"
 
-#: attr.c:263
+#: attr.c:212
+#, c-format
+msgid "%.*s is not a valid attribute name"
+msgstr "%-*s är inte ett giltigt namn på attribut"
+
+#: attr.c:408
 msgid ""
 "Negative patterns are ignored in git attributes\n"
 "Use '\\!' for literal leading exclamation."
@@ -850,27 +856,27 @@ msgstr ""
 "Negativa mönster ignoreras i git-attribut\n"
 "Använd '\\!' för att inleda med ett utropstecken."
 
-#: bisect.c:441
+#: bisect.c:444
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open file '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte öppna filen \"%s\""
 
-#: bisect.c:446
+#: bisect.c:449
 #, c-format
 msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Felaktigt citerat innehåll i filen \"%s\": %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:655
+#: bisect.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
 msgstr "Det finns inte mer att göra \"bisect\" på!\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:708
+#: bisect.c:710
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
 msgstr "Namnet på incheckningen är inte giltigt: %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:732
+#: bisect.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is bad.\n"
@@ -879,7 +885,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Sammanslagningsbasen %s är trasig.\n"
 "Det betyder att felet har rättats mellan %s och [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:737
+#: bisect.c:739
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is new.\n"
@@ -888,7 +894,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Sammanslagningsbasen %s är ny.\n"
 "Egenskapen har ändrats mellan %s och [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:742
+#: bisect.c:744
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is %s.\n"
@@ -897,18 +903,18 @@ msgstr ""
 "Sammanslagningsbasen %s är %s.\n"
 "Det betyder att den första \"%s\" incheckningen är mellan %s och [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:750
+#: bisect.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Some %s revs are not ancestor of the %s rev.\n"
+"Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
 "git bisect cannot work properly in this case.\n"
 "Maybe you mistook %s and %s revs?\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Några %s-revisioner är inte föräldrar till %s-revisionen.\n"
-"git bisect kan inte arbeta korrekt i detta fall.\n"
+"git bisect kan inte fungera korrekt i detta fall.\n"
 "Kanske du skrev fel %s- och %s-revisioner?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:763
+#: bisect.c:765
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
@@ -920,36 +926,36 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s.\n"
 "Vi fortsätter ändå."
 
-#: bisect.c:798
+#: bisect.c:800
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
 msgstr "Bisect: en sammanslagningsbas måste testas\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:849
+#: bisect.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
 msgstr "en %s-revision behövs"
 
-#: bisect.c:866 builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:248
+#: bisect.c:868 builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:255
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa filen \"%s\""
 
-#: bisect.c:917
+#: bisect.c:919
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read file '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa filen \"%s\""
 
-#: bisect.c:947
+#: bisect.c:949
 msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades läsa bisect-referenser"
 
-#: bisect.c:967
+#: bisect.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
 msgstr "%s var både %s och %s\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:975
+#: bisect.c:977
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No testable commit found.\n"
@@ -958,7 +964,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Ingen testbar incheckning hittades.\n"
 "Kanske du startade med felaktiga sökvägsparametrar?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:994
+#: bisect.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid "(roughly %d step)"
 msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
@@ -967,7 +973,7 @@ msgstr[1] "(ungefär %d steg)"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with
 #. "(roughly %d steps)" translation
-#: bisect.c:998
+#: bisect.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
 msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
@@ -1107,7 +1113,7 @@ msgstr "Avgreningspunkten är inte giltig: \"%s\""
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "\"%s\" är redan utcheckad på \"%s\""
 
-#: branch.c:363
+#: branch.c:364
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"
 msgstr "HEAD i arbetskatalogen %s har inte uppdaterats"
@@ -1122,7 +1128,7 @@ msgstr "'%s' ser inte ut som en v2-bundle-fil"
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "okänt huvud: %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:87 sequencer.c:963 builtin/commit.c:777
+#: bundle.c:87 sequencer.c:1341 sequencer.c:1767 builtin/commit.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte öppna \"%s\""
@@ -1131,10 +1137,10 @@ msgstr "kunde inte öppna \"%s\""
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "Arkivet saknar dessa nödvändiga incheckningar:"
 
-#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1462 sequencer.c:830 sequencer.c:1374
-#: builtin/blame.c:2814 builtin/commit.c:1061 builtin/log.c:348
-#: builtin/log.c:890 builtin/log.c:1340 builtin/log.c:1666 builtin/log.c:1909
-#: builtin/merge.c:356 builtin/shortlog.c:170
+#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1852 sequencer.c:1162 sequencer.c:2321
+#: builtin/blame.c:2811 builtin/commit.c:1061 builtin/log.c:353
+#: builtin/log.c:897 builtin/log.c:1347 builtin/log.c:1673 builtin/log.c:1916
+#: builtin/merge.c:359 builtin/shortlog.c:176
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades skapa revisionstraversering"
 
@@ -1173,7 +1179,7 @@ msgstr "rev-list dog"
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "referensen \"%s\" exkluderas av argumenten till rev-list"
 
-#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:165 builtin/log.c:1572 builtin/shortlog.c:273
+#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:170 builtin/log.c:1579 builtin/shortlog.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "okänt argument: %s"
@@ -1191,13 +1197,13 @@ msgstr "kan inte skapa \"%s\""
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "index-pack dog"
 
-#: color.c:290
+#: color.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "felaktigt färgvärde: %.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:40 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:457 builtin/am.c:1493
-#: builtin/am.c:2127
+#: commit.c:40 sequencer.c:1579 builtin/am.c:419 builtin/am.c:455
+#: builtin/am.c:1489 builtin/am.c:2126
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka %s"
@@ -1207,7 +1213,7 @@ msgstr "kunde inte tolka %s"
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr "%s %s är inte en incheckning!"
 
-#: commit.c:1514
+#: commit.c:1511
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
@@ -1221,130 +1227,160 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "minnet slut"
 
-#: config.c:516
+#: config.c:191
+msgid "relative config include conditionals must come from files"
+msgstr "relativa konfigureringsinkluderingsvillkor måste komma från filer"
+
+#: config.c:711
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
 msgstr "felaktig konfigurationsfil rad %d i blob:en %s"
 
-#: config.c:520
+#: config.c:715
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
 msgstr "felaktig konfigurationsfil rad %d i filen %s"
 
-#: config.c:524
+#: config.c:719
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
 msgstr "felaktig konfigurationsfil rad %d i standard in"
 
-#: config.c:528
+#: config.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
 msgstr "felaktig konfigurationsfil rad %d i undermoduls-blob:en %s"
 
-#: config.c:532
+#: config.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
 msgstr "felaktig konfigurationsfil rad %d i kommandoraden %s"
 
-#: config.c:536
+#: config.c:731
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
 msgstr "felaktig konfigurationsfil rad %d i %s"
 
-#: config.c:655
+#: config.c:859
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr "utanför intervallet"
 
-#: config.c:655
+#: config.c:859
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr "ogiltig enhet"
 
-#: config.c:661
+#: config.c:865
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
 msgstr "felaktigt numeriskt konfigurationsvärde \"%s\" för \"%s\": %s"
 
-#: config.c:666
+#: config.c:870
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "felaktigt numeriskt konfigurationsvärde \"%s\" för \"%s\" i blob:en %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:669
+#: config.c:873
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "felaktigt numeriskt konfigurationsvärde \"%s\" för \"%s\" i filen %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:672
+#: config.c:876
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "felaktigt numeriskt konfigurationsvärde \"%s\" för \"%s\" i standard in: %s"
 
-#: config.c:675
+#: config.c:879
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "felaktigt numeriskt konfigurationsvärde \"%s\" för \"%s\" i undermodul-blob:"
 "en %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:678
+#: config.c:882
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "felaktigt numeriskt konfigurationsvärde \"%s\" för \"%s\" i kommandoraden "
 "%s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:681
+#: config.c:885
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
 msgstr "felaktigt numeriskt konfigurationsvärde \"%s\" för \"%s\" i %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:768
+#: config.c:980
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades expandera användarkatalog i: \"%s\""
 
-#: config.c:852 config.c:863
+#: config.c:1075 config.c:1086
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
 msgstr "felaktigt zlib-komprimeringsgrad %d"
 
-#: config.c:978
+#: config.c:1203
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr "felaktigt läge för skapande av objekt: %s"
 
-#: config.c:1312
+#: config.c:1359
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
+msgstr "felaktig paketkomprimeringsgrad %d"
+
+#: config.c:1557
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr "kan inte tolka kommandoradskonfiguration"
 
-#: config.c:1362
+#: config.c:1611
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr "okänt fel uppstod vid läsning av konfigurationsfilerna"
 
-#: config.c:1716
+#: config.c:1970
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
+msgstr "Felaktigt %s: \"%s\""
+
+#: config.c:1991
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
+msgstr ""
+"okänt värde \"%s\" för core.untrackedCache; använder standardvärdet \"keep\""
+
+#: config.c:2017
+#, c-format
+msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
+msgstr "värdet \"%d\" för splitIndex.maxPercentage borde vara mellan 0 och 100"
+
+#: config.c:2028
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka värdet \"%s\" från kommandoradskonfiguration"
 
-#: config.c:1718
+#: config.c:2030
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr "felaktig konfigurationsvariabel \"%s\" i filen \"%s\" på rad %d"
 
-#: config.c:1777
+#: config.c:2089
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr "%s har flera värden"
 
-#: config.c:2311
+#: config.c:2423 config.c:2648
+#, c-format
+msgid "fstat on %s failed"
+msgstr "fstat misslyckades på %s"
+
+#: config.c:2541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte ställa in \"%s\" till \"%s\""
 
-#: config.c:2313
+#: config.c:2543 builtin/remote.c:774
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte ta bort inställning för \"%s\""
@@ -1367,7 +1403,7 @@ msgstr ""
 
 # Vague original, not networking-related, but rather related to the actual
 # objects in the database.
-#: connected.c:63 builtin/fsck.c:173 builtin/prune.c:140
+#: connected.c:63 builtin/fsck.c:190 builtin/prune.c:140
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr "Kontrollerar konnektivitet"
 
@@ -1503,12 +1539,12 @@ msgstr "  Misslyckades tolka dirstat-avskärningsprocentandel \"%s\"\n"
 msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"
 msgstr "  Okänd dirstat-parameter \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: diff.c:283
+#: diff.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr "Okänt värde för konfigurationsvariabeln \"diff.submodule\": \"%s\""
 
-#: diff.c:346
+#: diff.c:344
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -1517,20 +1553,20 @@ msgstr ""
 "Hittade fel i konfigurationsvariabeln \"diff.dirstat\":\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3087
+#: diff.c:3102
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr "extern diff dog, stannar vid %s"
 
-#: diff.c:3412
+#: diff.c:3428
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--name-only, --name-status, -check och -s är ömsesidigt uteslutande"
 
-#: diff.c:3502
+#: diff.c:3518
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "--follow kräver exakt en sökvägsangivelse"
 
-#: diff.c:3665
+#: diff.c:3681
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -1539,202 +1575,232 @@ msgstr ""
 "Misslyckades tolka argument till flaggan --dirstat/-X;\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3679
+#: diff.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades tolka argument till flaggan --submodule: \"%s\""
 
-#: diff.c:4700
+#: diff.c:4719
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 "onöjaktig namnbytesdetektering utfördes inte på grund av för många filer"
 
-#: diff.c:4703
+#: diff.c:4722
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr "hittade bara kopior från ändrade sökvägar på grund av för många filer."
 
-#: diff.c:4706
+#: diff.c:4725
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
 msgstr ""
 "du kan sätta variabeln %s till åtminstone %d och försöka kommandot på nytt."
 
-#: dir.c:1866
+#: dir.c:1899
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr "misslyckades hämta kärnans namn och information"
 
-#: dir.c:1985
+#: dir.c:2018
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr "Ospårad cache är inaktiverad på systemet eller platsen."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:213
+#: dir.c:2776 dir.c:2781
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create directories for %s"
+msgstr "kunde inte skapa kataloger för %s"
+
+#: dir.c:2806
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte migrera git-katalog från \"%s\" till \"%s\""
+
+#: entry.c:280
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte ta status på filen \"%s\""
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:249
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: förväntade grund lista"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:225
+#: fetch-pack.c:261
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
 msgstr "git fetch-patch: förväntade ACK/NAK, fick EOF"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:243
+#: fetch-pack.c:280 builtin/archive.c:63
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote error: %s"
+msgstr "fjärrfel: %s"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: förväntade ACK/NAK, fick \"%s\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:295
+#: fetch-pack.c:333
 msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "--stateless-rpc kräver \"multi ack detailed\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:381
+#: fetch-pack.c:419
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
 msgstr "ogiltig \"shallow\"-rad: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:387
+#: fetch-pack.c:425
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
 msgstr "ogiltig \"unshallow\"-rad: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:389
+#: fetch-pack.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "object not found: %s"
 msgstr "objektet hittades inte: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:392
+#: fetch-pack.c:430
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in object: %s"
 msgstr "fel i objekt: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:394
+#: fetch-pack.c:432
 #, c-format
 msgid "no shallow found: %s"
 msgstr "ingen \"shallow\" hittades: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:397
+#: fetch-pack.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
 msgstr "förväntade shallow/unshallow, fick %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:436
+#: fetch-pack.c:474
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s %d %s"
 msgstr "fick %s %d %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:450
+#: fetch-pack.c:488
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit %s"
 msgstr "ogiltig incheckning %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:483
+#: fetch-pack.c:521
 msgid "giving up"
 msgstr "ger upp"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:493 progress.c:235
+#: fetch-pack.c:531 progress.c:235
 msgid "done"
 msgstr "klart"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:505
+#: fetch-pack.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s (%d) %s"
 msgstr "fick %s (%d) %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:551
+#: fetch-pack.c:589
 #, c-format
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr "Markerar %s som komplett"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:697
+#: fetch-pack.c:737
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
 msgstr "har redan %s (%s)"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:735
+#: fetch-pack.c:775
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "fetch-patch: kunde inte grena av sidbandsmultiplexare"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:743
+#: fetch-pack.c:783
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
 msgstr "protokollfel: felaktigt packhuvud"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:799
+#: fetch-pack.c:839
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr "fetch-patch: kunde inte grena av %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:815
+#: fetch-pack.c:855
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
 msgstr "%s misslyckades"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:817
+#: fetch-pack.c:857
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "fel i sidbands-avmultiplexare"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:844
+#: fetch-pack.c:884
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr "Servern stöder inte klienter med grunda arkiv"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:848
+#: fetch-pack.c:888
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "Servern stöder \"multi_ack_detailed\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:851
+#: fetch-pack.c:891
 msgid "Server supports no-done"
 msgstr "Servern stöder \"no-done\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:857
+#: fetch-pack.c:897
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
 msgstr "Servern stöder \"multi_ack\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:861
+#: fetch-pack.c:901
 msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
 msgstr "Servern stöder \"side-band-64k\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:865
+#: fetch-pack.c:905
 msgid "Server supports side-band"
 msgstr "Servern stöder \"side-band\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:869
+#: fetch-pack.c:909
 msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Servern stöder \"allow-tip-sha1-in-want\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:873
+#: fetch-pack.c:913
 msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Servern stöder \"allow-reachable-sha1-in-want\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:883
+#: fetch-pack.c:923
 msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
 msgstr "Servern stöder \"ofs-delta\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:890
+#: fetch-pack.c:930
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
 msgstr "Serverversionen är %.*s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:896
+#: fetch-pack.c:936
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr "Servern stöder inte --shallow-since"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:900
+#: fetch-pack.c:940
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr "Servern stöder inte --shallow-exclude"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:902
+#: fetch-pack.c:942
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr "Servern stöder inte --deepen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:913
+#: fetch-pack.c:953
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr "inga gemensamma incheckningar"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:925
+#: fetch-pack.c:965
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
 msgstr "git fetch-patch: hämtning misslyckades."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1087
+#: fetch-pack.c:1127
 msgid "no matching remote head"
 msgstr "inget motsvarande fjärrhuvud"
 
+#: fetch-pack.c:1149
+#, c-format
+msgid "no such remote ref %s"
+msgstr "ingen sådan fjärreferens: %s"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1152
+#, c-format
+msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
+msgstr "Servern tillåter inte förfrågan om ej tillkännagivet objekt %s"
+
 #: gpg-interface.c:185
 msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
 msgstr "gpg misslyckades signera data"
@@ -1748,35 +1814,40 @@ msgstr "kunde inte skapa temporära fil"
 msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades skriva fristående signatur till \"%s\""
 
-#: grep.c:1782
+#: graph.c:96
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
+msgstr "ignorera felaktig färg \"%.*s\" i log.graphColors"
+
+#: grep.c:1796
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "\"%s\" kunde inte läsa %s"
 
-#: grep.c:1799 builtin/clone.c:381 builtin/diff.c:84 builtin/rm.c:155
+#: grep.c:1813 builtin/clone.c:399 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:133
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta status på \"%s\""
 
-#: grep.c:1810
+#: grep.c:1824
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr "\"%s\": kort läsning"
 
-#: help.c:203
+#: help.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "git-kommandon tillgängliga i \"%s\""
 
-#: help.c:210
+#: help.c:225
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "git-kommandon från andra platser i din $PATH"
 
-#: help.c:241
+#: help.c:256
 msgid "These are common Git commands used in various situations:"
 msgstr "Dessa vanliga Git-kommandon används i olika situationer:"
 
-#: help.c:306
+#: help.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
@@ -1785,11 +1856,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "\"%s\" verkar vara ett git-kommando, men vi kan inte\n"
 "köra det. Kanske git-%s är trasigt?"
 
-#: help.c:361
+#: help.c:376
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr "Oj då. Ditt system rapporterar inga Git-kommandon alls."
 
-#: help.c:383
+#: help.c:398
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist.\n"
@@ -1798,17 +1869,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "VARNING: Du anropade ett Git-kommando vid namn \"%s\", som inte finns.\n"
 "Fortsätter under förutsättningen att du menade \"%s\""
 
-#: help.c:388
+#: help.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid "in %0.1f seconds automatically..."
 msgstr "automatiskt om %0.1f sekunder..."
 
-#: help.c:395
+#: help.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr "git: \"%s\" är inte ett git-kommando. Se \"git --help\"."
 
-#: help.c:399 help.c:465
+#: help.c:414 help.c:480
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -1822,12 +1893,12 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "\n"
 "Menade du ett av dessa?"
 
-#: help.c:461
+#: help.c:476
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s - %s"
 
-#: ident.c:334
+#: ident.c:343
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "*** Please tell me who you are.\n"
@@ -1853,6 +1924,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "Kör utan --global för att endast ändra i aktuellt arkiv.\n"
 "\n"
 
+#: ident.c:367
+msgid "no email was given and auto-detection is disabled"
+msgstr "ingen e-post angavs och autodetektering är inaktiverad"
+
+#: ident.c:372
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to auto-detect email address (got '%s')"
+msgstr "kunde inte autodetektera e-postadress (fick \"%s\")"
+
+#: ident.c:382
+msgid "no name was given and auto-detection is disabled"
+msgstr "inget namn angavs och autodetektering är inaktiverad"
+
+#: ident.c:388
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to auto-detect name (got '%s')"
+msgstr "kunde inte autodetektera namn (fick \"%s\")"
+
+#: ident.c:396
+#, c-format
+msgid "empty ident name (for <%s>) not allowed"
+msgstr "tomt ident-namn (för <%s>) ej tillåtet"
+
+#: ident.c:402
+#, c-format
+msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
+msgstr "namnet består enbart av ej tillåtna tecken: %s"
+
+#: ident.c:417 builtin/commit.c:611
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid date format: %s"
+msgstr "felaktigt datumformat: %s"
+
 #: lockfile.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -1882,8 +1986,8 @@ msgstr "kunde inte skapa \"%s.lock\": %s"
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "misslyckades läsa cachen"
 
-#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:2000 builtin/am.c:2035 builtin/checkout.c:374
-#: builtin/checkout.c:588 builtin/clone.c:731
+#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:1999 builtin/am.c:2034 builtin/checkout.c:393
+#: builtin/checkout.c:607 builtin/clone.c:749
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva ny indexfil"
 
@@ -1891,69 +1995,69 @@ msgstr "kunde inte skriva ny indexfil"
 msgid "(bad commit)\n"
 msgstr "(felaktig incheckning)\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:231
+#: merge-recursive.c:231 merge-recursive.c:239
 #, c-format
 msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "addinfo_cache misslyckades för sökvägen \"%s\""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:301
+#: merge-recursive.c:303
 msgid "error building trees"
 msgstr "fel vid byggande av träd"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:720
+#: merge-recursive.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
 msgstr "misslyckades skapa sökvägen \"%s\"%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:731
+#: merge-recursive.c:738
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr "Tar bort %s för att göra plats för underkatalog\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:745 merge-recursive.c:764
+#: merge-recursive.c:752 merge-recursive.c:771
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr ": kanske en K/F-konflikt?"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:754
+#: merge-recursive.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr "vägrar förlora ospårad fil vid \"%s\""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:796 builtin/cat-file.c:34
+#: merge-recursive.c:803 builtin/cat-file.c:34
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr "kan inte läsa objektet %s: \"%s\""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:798
+#: merge-recursive.c:805
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "blob förväntades för %s \"%s\""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:822
+#: merge-recursive.c:829
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
 msgstr "misslyckades öppna \"%s\": %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:833
+#: merge-recursive.c:840
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
 msgstr "misslyckades skapa symboliska länken \"%s\": %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:838
+#: merge-recursive.c:845
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr "vet inte hur %06o %s \"%s\" skall hanteras"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:978
+#: merge-recursive.c:985
 msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
 msgstr "Misslyckades exekvera intern sammanslagning"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:982
+#: merge-recursive.c:989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
 msgstr "Kunde inte lägga till %s till databasen"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1081 merge-recursive.c:1095
+#: merge-recursive.c:1092
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -1962,7 +2066,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "KONFLIKT (%s/radera): %s raderad i %s och %s i %s. Versionen %s av %s lämnad "
 "i trädet."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1087 merge-recursive.c:1100
+#: merge-recursive.c:1097
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
+"left in tree."
+msgstr ""
+"KONFLIKT (%s/radera): %s raderad i %s och %s till %s i %s. Versionen %s av "
+"%s lämnad i trädet."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1104
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -1971,6 +2084,15 @@ msgstr ""
 "KONFLIKT (%s/radera): %s raderad i %s och %s i %s. Versionen %s av %s lämnad "
 "i trädet vid %s."
 
+#: merge-recursive.c:1109
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
+"left in tree at %s."
+msgstr ""
+"KONFLIKT (%s/radera): %s raderad i %s och %s till %s i %s. Versionen %s av "
+"%s lämnad i trädet vid %s."
+
 #: merge-recursive.c:1143
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "namnbyte"
@@ -2008,120 +2130,120 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr "Byter namn på %s till %s och %s till %s istället"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1531
+#: merge-recursive.c:1528
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
 msgstr "KONFLIKT (namnbyte/tillägg): Namnbyte %s->%s i %s. %s tillagd i %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1546
+#: merge-recursive.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr "Lägger till sammanslagen %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1553 merge-recursive.c:1766
+#: merge-recursive.c:1550 merge-recursive.c:1780
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "Lägger till som %s istället"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1610
+#: merge-recursive.c:1607
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr "kan inte läsa objektet %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1613
+#: merge-recursive.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr "objektet %s är inte en blob"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1666
+#: merge-recursive.c:1679
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "ändra"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1666
+#: merge-recursive.c:1679
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "ändrad"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1676
+#: merge-recursive.c:1689
 msgid "content"
 msgstr "innehåll"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1683
+#: merge-recursive.c:1696
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr "tillägg/tillägg"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1718
+#: merge-recursive.c:1732
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr "Hoppade över %s (sammanslagen samma som befintlig)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1732
+#: merge-recursive.c:1746
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto-merging %s"
 msgstr "Slår ihop %s automatiskt"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1736 git-submodule.sh:924
+#: merge-recursive.c:1750 git-submodule.sh:944
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "undermodul"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1737
+#: merge-recursive.c:1751
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr "KONFLIKT (%s): Sammanslagningskonflikt i %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1831
+#: merge-recursive.c:1845
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr "Tar bort %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1857
+#: merge-recursive.c:1871
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr "fil/katalog"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1863
+#: merge-recursive.c:1877
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "katalog/fil"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1868
+#: merge-recursive.c:1883
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr ""
 "KONFLIKT (%s): Det finns en katalog med namnet %s i %s. Lägger till %s som %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1877
+#: merge-recursive.c:1892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "Lägger till %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1914
+#: merge-recursive.c:1929
 msgid "Already up-to-date!"
 msgstr "Redan à jour!"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1923
+#: merge-recursive.c:1938
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "sammanslagning av träden %s och %s misslyckades"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2006
+#: merge-recursive.c:2021
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr "Slår ihop:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2019
+#: merge-recursive.c:2034
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] "hittade %u gemensam förfader:"
 msgstr[1] "hittade %u gemensamma förfäder:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2058
+#: merge-recursive.c:2073
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr "sammanslagningen returnerade ingen incheckning"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2121
+#: merge-recursive.c:2136
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte tolka objektet \"%s\""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2135 builtin/merge.c:641 builtin/merge.c:788
+#: merge-recursive.c:2150 builtin/merge.c:645 builtin/merge.c:792
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "Kunde inte skriva indexet."
 
@@ -2163,7 +2285,7 @@ msgstr "Vägrar skriva över anteckningar i %s (utanför refs/notes/)"
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Felaktigt värde på %s: \"%s\""
 
-#: object.c:242
+#: object.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka objektet: %s"
@@ -2198,17 +2320,34 @@ msgstr "-TAL"
 msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
 msgstr "felformat objektnamn \"%s\""
 
-#: path.c:826
+#: path.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
 msgstr "Kunde inte göra %s skrivbar för gruppen"
 
-#: pathspec.c:133
+#: pathspec.c:125
+msgid "Escape character '\\' not allowed as last character in attr value"
+msgstr "Specialtecknet \"\\\" tillåts inte som sista tecken i attributvärde"
+
+#: pathspec.c:143
+msgid "Only one 'attr:' specification is allowed."
+msgstr "Endast en \"attr:\"-angivelse tillåten."
+
+#: pathspec.c:146
+msgid "attr spec must not be empty"
+msgstr "attr-angivelse kan inte vara tom"
+
+#: pathspec.c:189
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid attribute name %s"
+msgstr "ogiltigt attributnamn %s"
+
+#: pathspec.c:254
 msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 "de globala sökvägsinställningarna \"glob\" och \"noglob\" är inkompatibla"
 
-#: pathspec.c:143
+#: pathspec.c:261
 msgid ""
 "global 'literal' pathspec setting is incompatible with all other global "
 "pathspec settings"
@@ -2216,46 +2355,51 @@ msgstr ""
 "den globala sökvägsinställningen \"literal\" är inkompatibel med alla andra "
 "globala sökvägsinställningar"
 
-#: pathspec.c:177
+#: pathspec.c:301
 msgid "invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"
 msgstr "ogiltig parameter för sökvägsuttrycket för \"prefix\""
 
-#: pathspec.c:183
+#: pathspec.c:322
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"
 msgstr "felaktigt sökvägsuttryck \"%.*s\" i \"%s\""
 
-#: pathspec.c:187
+#: pathspec.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"
 msgstr "\")\" saknas i slutet av sökvägsuttrycket för \"%s\""
 
-#: pathspec.c:205
+#: pathspec.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"
 msgstr "Tecknet \"%c\" i sökvägsuttrycket i \"%s\" har inte implementerats"
 
-#: pathspec.c:230
+#: pathspec.c:421 pathspec.c:443
+#, c-format
+msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
+msgstr "Sökvägsangivelsen \"%s\" är i undermodulen \"%.*s\""
+
+#: pathspec.c:483
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"
 msgstr "%s: \"literal\" och \"glob\" är inkompatibla"
 
-#: pathspec.c:241
+#: pathspec.c:496
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: '%s' is outside repository"
 msgstr "%s: \"%s\" är utanför arkivet"
 
-#: pathspec.c:291
+#: pathspec.c:584
 #, c-format
-msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
-msgstr "Sökvägsangivelsen \"%s\" är i undermodulen \"%.*s\""
+msgid "'%s' (mnemonic: '%c')"
+msgstr "\"%s\" (minnesstöd: \"%c\")"
 
-#: pathspec.c:353
+#: pathspec.c:594
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr "%s: sökvägsuttrycket hanteras inte av det här kommandot: %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:408
+#: pathspec.c:644
 msgid ""
 "empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
 "use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
@@ -2263,24 +2407,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "tomma strängar som sökvägsangivelser kommer bli ogiltiga i en kommande "
 "utgåva. använd istället . om du vill träffa alla sökvägar"
 
-#: pathspec.c:440
+#: pathspec.c:668
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "sökvägsangivelsen \"%s\" är på andra sidan av en symbolisk länk"
 
-#: pathspec.c:449
-msgid ""
-"There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
-"Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
-msgstr ""
-"Ingenting att exkludera från med :(exkludera)-mönster.\n"
-"Glömde du kanske att antingen lägga till \":/\" eller \".\"?"
-
-#: pretty.c:971
+#: pretty.c:982
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka format för --pretty"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1315
+#: read-cache.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2289,7 +2425,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "index.version satt, men värdet är ogiltigt.\n"
 "Använder version %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1325
+#: read-cache.c:1452
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2298,247 +2434,359 @@ msgstr ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION satt, men värdet är ogiltigt.\n"
 "Använder version %i"
 
-#: refs.c:576 builtin/merge.c:840
+#: read-cache.c:2375 sequencer.c:1350 sequencer.c:2048
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not stat '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte ta status på \"%s\""
+
+#: read-cache.c:2388
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
+msgstr "kunde inte öppna git-katalog: %s"
+
+#: read-cache.c:2400
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
+msgstr "misslyckades ta bort länken: %s"
+
+#: refs.c:620 builtin/merge.c:844
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "Kunde inte öppna \"%s\" för skrivning"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2481
+#: refs.c:1667
+msgid "ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"
+msgstr "referensuppdateringar förbjudna i karantänmiljö"
+
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1631
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte ta bort referensen %s: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2484
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1634
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte ta bort referenser: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2493
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1643
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte ta bort referensen %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:55
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1780
+msgid "gone"
+msgstr "försvunnen"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:36
+#, c-format
+msgid "ahead %d"
+msgstr "före %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:37
+#, c-format
+msgid "behind %d"
+msgstr "bakom %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:38
+#, c-format
+msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
+msgstr "före %d, bakom %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr "förväntat format: %%(color:<color>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:57
+#: ref-filter.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr "okänd färg: %%(color:%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:71
+#: ref-filter.c:120
+#, c-format
+msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
+msgstr "Heltalsvärde förväntades refname:lstrip=%s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:124
 #, c-format
-msgid "unrecognized format: %%(%s)"
-msgstr "okänt format: %%(%s)"
+msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
+msgstr "Heltalsvärde förväntades refname:rstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:77
+#: ref-filter.c:126
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
+msgstr "okänt %%(%s)-argument: %s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(body) tar inte argument"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:84
+#: ref-filter.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(subject) tar inte argument"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:101
+#: ref-filter.c:180
+#, c-format
+msgid "%%(trailers) does not take arguments"
+msgstr "%%(trailers) tar inte argument"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:199
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
 msgstr "positivt värde förväntat contents:lines=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:103
+#: ref-filter.c:201
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr "okänt %%(contents)-argument: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:113
+#: ref-filter.c:214
+#, c-format
+msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
+msgstr "positivt värde förväntat objectname:short=%s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr "okänt %%(objectname)-argument: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:135
+#: ref-filter.c:245
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr "förväntat format: %%(align:<bredd>,<position>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:147
+#: ref-filter.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr "okänd position:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:151
+#: ref-filter.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr "okänd bredd:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:157
+#: ref-filter.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr "okänt %%(align)-argument: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:161
+#: ref-filter.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr "positiv bredd förväntad med atomen %%(align)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:244
+#: ref-filter.c:286
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
+msgstr "okänt %%(if)-argument: %s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:371
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "felformat fältnamn: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:270
+#: ref-filter.c:397
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "okänt fältnamn: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:372
+#: ref-filter.c:501
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
+msgstr "format: atomen %%(if) använd utan en %%(then)-atom"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:561
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
+msgstr "format: atomen %%(then) använd utan en %%(if)-atom"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:563
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
+msgstr "format: atomen %%(then) använd mer än en gång"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:565
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
+msgstr "format: atomen %%(then) använd efter %%(else)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:591
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
+msgstr "format: atomen %%(else) använd utan en %%(if)-atom"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:593
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
+msgstr "format: atomen %%(else) använd utan en %%(then)-atom"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:595
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
+msgstr "format: atomen %%(else) använd mer än en gång"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:608
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
 msgstr "format: atomen %%(end) använd utan motsvarande atom"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:663
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
 msgstr "felformad formatsträng %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:878
-msgid ":strip= requires a positive integer argument"
-msgstr ":strip= kräver ett positivt heltalsargument"
+#: ref-filter.c:1247
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
+msgstr "(ingen gren, ombaserar %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:883
+#: ref-filter.c:1250
 #, c-format
-msgid "ref '%s' does not have %ld components to :strip"
-msgstr "referensen \"%s\" har inte %ld komponenter för :strip"
+msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
+msgstr "(ingen gren, \"bisect\" startad på %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1046
+#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+#. "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c
+#: ref-filter.c:1256
 #, c-format
-msgid "unknown %.*s format %s"
-msgstr "okänt \"%.*s\"-format %s"
+msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
+msgstr "(HEAD frånkopplat vid %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1066 ref-filter.c:1097
+#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+#. "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c
+#: ref-filter.c:1261
+#, c-format
+msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
+msgstr "(HEAD frånkopplat från %s)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1265
+msgid "(no branch)"
+msgstr "(ingen gren)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1420 ref-filter.c:1451
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr "objektet %s saknas för %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1069 ref-filter.c:1100
+#: ref-filter.c:1423 ref-filter.c:1454
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr "parse_object_buffer misslyckades på %s för %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1311
+#: ref-filter.c:1692
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
 msgstr "felformat objekt vid \"%s\""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1373
+#: ref-filter.c:1759
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr "ignorerar referens med trasigt namn %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1378
+#: ref-filter.c:1764
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr "ignorerar trasig referens %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1633
+#: ref-filter.c:2028
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr "format: atomen %%(end) saknas"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1687
+#: ref-filter.c:2109
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "felformat objektnamn %s"
 
-#: remote.c:746
+#: remote.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr "Kan inte hämta både %s och %s till %s"
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr "%s spårar vanligtvis %s, inte %s"
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr "%s spårar både %s och %s"
 
-#: remote.c:762
+#: remote.c:770
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr "Internt fel"
 
-#: remote.c:1677 remote.c:1720
+#: remote.c:1685 remote.c:1787
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD pekar inte på en gren"
 
-#: remote.c:1686
+#: remote.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "okänd gren: \"%s\""
 
-#: remote.c:1689
+#: remote.c:1697
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "ingen standarduppström angiven för grenen \"%s\""
 
-#: remote.c:1695
+#: remote.c:1703
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "uppströmsgrenen \"%s\" är inte lagrad som en fjärrspårande gren"
 
-#: remote.c:1710
+#: remote.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr "push-målet \"%s\" på fjärren \"%s\" har ingen lokalt spårande gren"
 
-#: remote.c:1725
+#: remote.c:1730
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr "grenen \"%s\" har ingen fjärr för \"push\""
 
-#: remote.c:1736
+#: remote.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr "\"push\"-referensspecifikation för \"%s\" innehåller inte \"%s\""
 
-#: remote.c:1749
+#: remote.c:1754
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr "\"push\" har inget mål (push.default är \"ingenting\")"
 
-#: remote.c:1771
+#: remote.c:1776
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr "\"enkel push\" motsvarar flera olika mål"
 
-#: remote.c:2073
+#: remote.c:2081
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr "Din gren är baserad på \"%s\", men den har försvunnit uppströms.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2077
+#: remote.c:2085
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git branch --unset-upstream\" för att rätta)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:2088
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Din gren är à jour med \"%s\".\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2084
+#: remote.c:2092
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Din gren ligger före \"%s\" med %d incheckning.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Din gren ligger före \"%s\" med %d incheckningar.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2090
+#: remote.c:2098
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git push\" för att publicera dina lokala incheckningar)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:2101
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -2548,11 +2796,11 @@ msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 "Din gren ligger efter \"%s\" med %d incheckningar, och kan snabbspolas.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2101
+#: remote.c:2109
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git pull\" för att uppdatera din lokala gren)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:2112
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -2567,7 +2815,7 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "Din gren och \"%s\" har divergerat,\n"
 "och har %d respektive %d olika incheckningar.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2114
+#: remote.c:2122
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git pull\" för att slå ihop fjärrgrenen med din egen)\n"
 
@@ -2584,24 +2832,34 @@ msgstr "din nuvarande gren \"%s\" innehåller ännu inte några incheckningar"
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "--first-parent är inkompatibelt med --bisect"
 
-#: run-command.c:106
+#: run-command.c:125
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades öppna /dev/null"
 
-#: run-command.c:108
+#: run-command.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid "dup2(%d,%d) failed"
 msgstr "dup2(%d,%d) misslyckades"
 
-#: send-pack.c:297
+#: send-pack.c:150
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
+msgstr "kunde inte tolka fjärruppackningsstatus: %s"
+
+#: send-pack.c:152
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
+msgstr "fjärruppackning misslyckades: %s"
+
+#: send-pack.c:315
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr "misslyckades underteckna push-certifikatet"
 
-#: send-pack.c:410
+#: send-pack.c:428
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr "mottagarsidan stöder inte push med --signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:412
+#: send-pack.c:430
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
@@ -2609,23 +2867,32 @@ msgstr ""
 "sänder inte push-certifikat eftersom mottagarsidan inte stlder push med --"
 "signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:424
+#: send-pack.c:442
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr "mottagarsidan stöder inte push med --atomic"
 
-#: send-pack.c:429
+#: send-pack.c:447
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr "mottagarsidan stöder inte push-flaggor"
 
-#: sequencer.c:171
+#: sequencer.c:215
 msgid "revert"
 msgstr "revert"
 
-#: sequencer.c:171
+#: sequencer.c:217
 msgid "cherry-pick"
 msgstr "cherry-pick"
 
-#: sequencer.c:228
+#: sequencer.c:219
+msgid "rebase -i"
+msgstr "rebase -i"
+
+#: sequencer.c:221
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unknown action: %d"
+msgstr "Okänd funktion: %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:278
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
@@ -2633,7 +2900,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "efter att ha löst konflikterna, markera de rättade sökvägarna\n"
 "med \"git add <sökvägar>\" eller \"git rm <sökvägar>\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:231
+#: sequencer.c:281
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
@@ -2643,60 +2910,63 @@ msgstr ""
 "med \"git add <sökvägar>\" eller \"git rm <sökvägar>\"\n"
 "och checka in resultatet med \"git commit\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:244 sequencer.c:1209
+#: sequencer.c:294 sequencer.c:1682
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte låsa \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:247 sequencer.c:1125 sequencer.c:1214
+#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1560 sequencer.c:1687 sequencer.c:1701
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva till \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:251
+#: sequencer.c:301
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva radslut till \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:255 sequencer.c:1130 sequencer.c:1216
+#: sequencer.c:305 sequencer.c:1565 sequencer.c:1689
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
 msgstr "misslyckades färdigställa \"%s\"."
 
-#: sequencer.c:279 builtin/am.c:259 builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1032
+#: sequencer.c:329 sequencer.c:814 sequencer.c:1586 builtin/am.c:257
+#: builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:305
+#: sequencer.c:355
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
 msgstr "dina lokala ändringar skulle skrivas över av %s."
 
-#: sequencer.c:309
+#: sequencer.c:359
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
 msgstr "checka in dina ändringar eller använd \"stash\" för att fortsätta."
 
-#: sequencer.c:324
+#: sequencer.c:388
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr "%s: snabbspola"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert" or "cherry-pick"
-#: sequencer.c:399
+#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
+#. * "rebase -i".
+#.
+#: sequencer.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s: Kunde inte skriva ny indexfil"
 
-#: sequencer.c:418
+#: sequencer.c:489
 msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
 msgstr "kunde inte bestämma HEAD:s incheckning\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:438
+#: sequencer.c:509
 msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
 msgstr "kan inte uppdatera cacheträd\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:483
+#: sequencer.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -2725,176 +2995,398 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:567
+#: sequencer.c:694
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka incheckningen %s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:572
+#: sequencer.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka föräldraincheckningen %s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:656
+#: sequencer.c:821
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"oväntad första rad i squash-meddelande:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:827
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"ogiltig första rad i squash-meddelande:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:833 sequencer.c:858
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
+msgstr "Det här är en kombination av %d incheckningar."
+
+#: sequencer.c:842
+msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
+msgstr "behöver en HEAD-incheckning att rätta"
+
+#: sequencer.c:844
+msgid "could not read HEAD"
+msgstr "kunde inte läsa HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:846
+msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
+msgstr "kunde inte läsa HEAD:s incheckningsmeddelande"
+
+#: sequencer.c:852
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write '%s'"
+msgstr "kan inte skriva \"%s\""
+
+#: sequencer.c:861 git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
+msgstr "Det här är 1:a incheckningsmeddelandet:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:869
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
+msgstr "kunde inte läsa incheckningsmeddelande för %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:876
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
+msgstr "Det här är incheckningsmeddelande %d:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:881
+#, c-format
+msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
+msgstr "Incheckningsmeddelande %d kommer hoppas över:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:886
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown command: %d"
+msgstr "okänt kommando: %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:952
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr "din indexfil har inte slagits ihop."
 
-#: sequencer.c:675
+#: sequencer.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr "incheckning %s är en sammanslagning, men flaggan -m angavs inte."
 
-#: sequencer.c:683
+#: sequencer.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr "incheckning %s har inte förälder %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:687
+#: sequencer.c:982
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr "huvudlinje angavs, men incheckningen %s är inte en sammanslagning"
 
+#: sequencer.c:988
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
+msgstr "kan inte hämta incheckningsmeddelande för %s"
+
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:700
+#: sequencer.c:1009
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr "%s: kan inte tolka föräldraincheckningen %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:705
+#: sequencer.c:1071 sequencer.c:1827
 #, c-format
-msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
-msgstr "kan inte hämta incheckningsmeddelande för %s"
+msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte byta namn på \"%s\" till \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:797
+#: sequencer.c:1122
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte ångra %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:798
+#: sequencer.c:1123
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte tillämpa %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:833
+#: sequencer.c:1165
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr "den angivna uppsättningen incheckningar är tom"
 
-#: sequencer.c:843
+#: sequencer.c:1175
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr "git %s: misslyckades läsa indexet"
 
-#: sequencer.c:850
+#: sequencer.c:1182
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr "git %s: misslyckades uppdatera indexet"
 
-#: sequencer.c:944
+#: sequencer.c:1303
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "ogiltig rad %d: %.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:950
-msgid "no commits parsed."
-msgstr "inga incheckningar lästes."
+#: sequencer.c:1311
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
+msgstr "Kan inte utföra \"%s\" utan en föregående incheckning"
 
-#: sequencer.c:966
+#: sequencer.c:1344
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa \"%s\"."
 
-#: sequencer.c:972
+#: sequencer.c:1356
+msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
+msgstr "rätta det med \"git rebase --edit-todo\"."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1358
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "oanvändbart manus: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:1363
+msgid "no commits parsed."
+msgstr "inga incheckningar lästes."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1374
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr "kan inte utföra \"cherry-pick\" under en \"revert\"."
 
-#: sequencer.c:985
+#: sequencer.c:1376
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "kan inte utföra \"revert\" under en \"cherry-pick\"."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1028
+#: sequencer.c:1439
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr "felaktig nyckel: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1031
+#: sequencer.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "felaktigt värde för %s: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1063
+#: sequencer.c:1499
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "trasigt manus: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1101
+#: sequencer.c:1537
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
 msgstr "en \"cherry-pick\" eller \"revert\" pågår redan"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1102
+#: sequencer.c:1538
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr "testa \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1106
+#: sequencer.c:1541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa \"sequencer\"-katalogen \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1120
+#: sequencer.c:1555
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr "kunde inte låsa HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1151 sequencer.c:1289
+#: sequencer.c:1611 sequencer.c:2181
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr "ingen \"cherry-pick\" eller \"revert\" pågår"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1153
+#: sequencer.c:1613
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "kan inte bestämma HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1155 sequencer.c:1189
+#: sequencer.c:1615 sequencer.c:1649
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "kan inte avbryta från en gren som ännu inte är född"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1175 builtin/grep.c:578
+#: sequencer.c:1635 builtin/grep.c:910
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "kan inte öppna \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1177
+#: sequencer.c:1637
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr "kan inte läsa \"%s\": %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1178
+#: sequencer.c:1638
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "oväntat filslut"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1184
+#: sequencer.c:1644
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr "sparad HEAD-fil från före \"cherry-pick\", \"%s\", är trasig"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1354
+#: sequencer.c:1655
+msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
+msgstr ""
+"Du verkar ha flyttat HEAD.\n"
+"Spolar inte tillbaka, kontrollera HEAD!"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1792 sequencer.c:2080
+msgid "cannot read HEAD"
+msgstr "kan inte läsa HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1832 builtin/difftool.c:616
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte kopiera in \"%s\" till \"%s\""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1848
+msgid "could not read index"
+msgstr "Kunde inte läsa indexet"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1853
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution failed: %s\n"
+"%sYou can fix the problem, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"körningen misslyckades: %s\n"
+"%sDu kan rätta problemet och sedan köra\n"
+"\n"
+"\tgit rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1859
+msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+msgstr "och gjorde ändringar till indexet och/eller arbetskatalogen\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1865
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution succeeded: %s\n"
+"but left changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+"Commit or stash your changes, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"körningen lyckades: %s\n"
+"men lämnade kvar ändringar i indexet och/eller arbetskatalogen\n"
+"Checka in eller utför \"stash\" på ändringarna och kör sedan\n"
+"\n"
+"\tgit rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1920 git-rebase.sh:169
+#, c-format
+msgid "Applied autostash."
+msgstr "Tillämpade autostash."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1932
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot store %s"
+msgstr "kan inte spara %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1934 git-rebase.sh:173
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
+"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
+"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Tillämpning av autostash gav konflikter.\n"
+"Dina ändringar är säkra i stashen.\n"
+"Du kan när som helst använda \"git stash pop\" eller \"git stash drop\".\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2016
+#, c-format
+msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
+msgstr "Stoppade på %s... %.*s\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2058
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown command %d"
+msgstr "okänt kommando %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2088
+msgid "could not read orig-head"
+msgstr "Kunde inte läsa orig-head"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2092
+msgid "could not read 'onto'"
+msgstr "kunde inte läsa \"onto\""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2099
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr "kunde inte uppdatera %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2106
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
+msgstr "kunde inte uppdatera HEAD till %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2190
+msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
+msgstr "kan inte ombasera: Du har oköade ändringar."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2195
+msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+msgstr "kunde inte ta bort CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2204
+msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
+msgstr "kan inte lägga till incheckning som inte finns"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2206
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
+msgstr "ogiltig fil: \"%s\""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2208
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
+msgstr "ogiltigt innehåll: \"%s\""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2211
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
+"first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"Du har ändringar i arbetskatalogen som inte checkats in. Checka in dem\n"
+"först och kör sedan \"git rebase --continute\" igen."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2221
+msgid "could not commit staged changes."
+msgstr "kunde inte checka in köade ändringar."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2301
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr "%s: kan inte göra \"cherry-pick\" på typen \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1358
+#: sequencer.c:2305
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr "%s: felaktig revision"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1391
+#: sequencer.c:2338
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr "kan inte ångra som första incheckning"
 
-#: setup.c:160
+#: setup.c:165
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s: no such path in the working tree.\n"
@@ -2904,7 +3396,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Använd \"git <kommando> -- <sökväg>..\" för att ange sökvägar som inte finns "
 "lokalt."
 
-#: setup.c:173
+#: setup.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
@@ -2916,7 +3408,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Använd \"--\" för att skilja sökvägar från revisioner, så här:\n"
 "\"git <kommando> [<revision>...] -- [<fil>...]\""
 
-#: setup.c:223
+#: setup.c:228
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
@@ -2927,29 +3419,34 @@ msgstr ""
 "Använd \"--\" för att skilja sökvägar från revisioner, så här:\n"
 "\"git <kommando> [<revision>...] -- [<fil>...]\""
 
-#: setup.c:468
+#: setup.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr "Förväntade git-arkivversion <= %d, hittade %d"
 
-#: setup.c:476
+#: setup.c:483
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr "okända arkivutökningar hittades:"
 
-#: setup.c:762
+#: setup.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
 msgstr "Inte ett git-arkiv (eller någon av föräldrakatalogerna): %s"
 
-#: setup.c:764 setup.c:915 builtin/index-pack.c:1641
+#: setup.c:778 builtin/index-pack.c:1646
 msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
 msgstr "Kan inte gå tillbaka till arbetskatalogen (cwd)"
 
-#: setup.c:845
+#: setup.c:1010
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr "Kan inte läsa aktuell arbetskatalog"
 
-#: setup.c:920
+#: setup.c:1022 setup.c:1028
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
+msgstr "Kan inte byta till \"%s\""
+
+#: setup.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
@@ -2959,12 +3456,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "monteringspunkten %s)\n"
 "Stoppar vid filsystemsgräns (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM är inte satt)."
 
-#: setup.c:927
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot change to '%s/..'"
-msgstr "kan inte byta till \"%s/..\""
-
-#: setup.c:989
+#: setup.c:1106
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
@@ -2973,55 +3465,55 @@ msgstr ""
 "Problem med filläges-värdet i core.sharedRepository (0%.3o).\n"
 "Ägaren av filerna måste alltid ha läs- och skrivbehörighet."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:473
+#: sha1_file.c:559
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "sökvägen \"%s\" finns inte"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:499
+#: sha1_file.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr "referensarkivet \"%s\" som en länkad utcheckning stöds inte ännu."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:505
+#: sha1_file.c:591
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "referensarkivet \"%s\" är inte ett lokalt arkiv."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:511
+#: sha1_file.c:597
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr "referensarkivet \"%s\" är grunt"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:519
+#: sha1_file.c:605
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
 msgstr "referensarkivet \"%s\" är ympat"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:1159
+#: sha1_file.c:1245
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr "offset före slutet av packfilen (trasig .idx?)"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2592
+#: sha1_file.c:2721
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr "offset före slutet av packindex för %s (trasigt index?)"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2596
+#: sha1_file.c:2725
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr "offset borton slutet av packindex för %s (trunkerat index?)"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:407
+#: sha1_name.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
 msgstr "kort SHA1 %s är tvetydig"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:418
+#: sha1_name.c:420
 msgid "The candidates are:"
 msgstr "Kandidaterna är:"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:578
+#: sha1_name.c:580
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -3043,90 +3535,158 @@ msgstr ""
 "Undersök referenserna och ta kanske bort dem. Stäng av meddelandet\n"
 "genom att köra \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\""
 
-#: submodule.c:64 submodule.c:98
+#: submodule.c:67 submodule.c:101
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr ""
 "Kan inte ändra .gitmodules-fil som inte slagits ihop, lös "
 "sammanslagningskonflikter först"
 
-#: submodule.c:68 submodule.c:102
+#: submodule.c:71 submodule.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr "Hittade inte någon sektion i .gitmodules där sökväg=%s"
 
-#: submodule.c:76
+#: submodule.c:79
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte uppdatera .gitmodules-posten %s"
 
-#: submodule.c:109
+#: submodule.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte ta bort .gitmodules-posten för %s"
 
-#: submodule.c:120
+#: submodule.c:123
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades köa uppdaterad .gitmodules"
 
-#: submodule.c:158
+#: submodule.c:161
 msgid "negative values not allowed for submodule.fetchJobs"
 msgstr "negativa värden är inte tillåtna för submodule.fetchJobs"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:358
+#: submodule.c:1194
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
+msgstr "\"%s\" känns inte igen som ett git-arkiv"
+
+#: submodule.c:1332
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte starta \"git status\" i undermodulen \"%s\""
+
+#: submodule.c:1345
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte köra \"git status\" i undermodulen \"%s\""
+
+#: submodule.c:1421
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
+msgstr "undermodulen \"%s\" har ett smutsigt index"
+
+#: submodule.c:1678
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
+msgstr ""
+"relocate_gitdir för undermodulen \"%s\", som har mer än en arbetskatalog, "
+"stöds ej"
+
+#: submodule.c:1690 submodule.c:1746
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte slå upp namnet för undermodulen \"%s\""
+
+#: submodule.c:1694 builtin/submodule--helper.c:678
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:688
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte skapa katalogen \"%s\""
+
+#: submodule.c:1697
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
+"'%s' to\n"
+"'%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Migrerar git-katalogen för \"%s%s\" från\n"
+"\"%s\" till\n"
+"\"%s\"\n"
+
+#: submodule.c:1781
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte rekursera in i undermodulen \"%s\""
+
+#: submodule.c:1825
+msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
+msgstr "kunde inte starta ls-files i .."
+
+#: submodule.c:1845
+msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
+msgstr "BUG: returnerad sökvägssträng matchar inte cwd?"
+
+#: submodule.c:1864
+#, c-format
+msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
+msgstr "ls-tree returnerade en oväntad returkod %d"
+
+#: submodule-config.c:380
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s"
 msgstr "ogiltigt värde för %s"
 
-#: trailer.c:238
+#: trailer.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "running trailer command '%s' failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades utföra \"trailer\"-kommandot \"%s\""
 
-#: trailer.c:471 trailer.c:475 trailer.c:479 trailer.c:533 trailer.c:537
-#: trailer.c:541
+#: trailer.c:473 trailer.c:477 trailer.c:481 trailer.c:535 trailer.c:539
+#: trailer.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"
 msgstr "okänt värde \"%s\" för nyckeln \"%s\""
 
-#: trailer.c:523 trailer.c:528 builtin/remote.c:289
+#: trailer.c:525 trailer.c:530 builtin/remote.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "mer än en %s"
 
-#: trailer.c:672
+#: trailer.c:702
 #, c-format
 msgid "empty trailer token in trailer '%.*s'"
 msgstr "tom släpradssymbol i släpraden \"%.*s\""
 
-#: trailer.c:695
+#: trailer.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read input file '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa indatafilen \"%s\""
 
-#: trailer.c:698
+#: trailer.c:725
 msgid "could not read from stdin"
 msgstr "Kunde inte läsa från standard in"
 
-#: trailer.c:929 builtin/am.c:44
+#: trailer.c:949 builtin/am.c:44
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte ta status på %s"
 
-#: trailer.c:931
+#: trailer.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not a regular file"
 msgstr "filen %s är inte en normal fil"
 
-#: trailer.c:933
+#: trailer.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not writable by user"
 msgstr "filen %s är inte skrivbar av användaren"
 
-#: trailer.c:945
+#: trailer.c:965
 msgid "could not open temporary file"
 msgstr "kunde inte öppna temporär file"
 
-#: trailer.c:983
+#: trailer.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte byta namn på temporär fil till %s"
@@ -3141,7 +3701,7 @@ msgstr "Skulle sätta uppströms för \"%s\" till \"%s\" från \"%s\"\n"
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr "transport: ogiltig flagga för depth: %s"
 
-#: transport.c:817
+#: transport.c:889
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
@@ -3150,7 +3710,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Följande undermodulsökvägar innehåller ändringar som\n"
 "inte kan hittas av fjärrarna:\n"
 
-#: transport.c:821
+#: transport.c:893
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3177,11 +3737,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "för att sända dem till fjärren.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: transport.c:829
+#: transport.c:901
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr "Avbryter."
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1075
+#: transport-helper.c:1080
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte läsa referensen %s"
@@ -3202,7 +3762,7 @@ msgstr "tomt filnamn i trädpost"
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr "trädfil för kort"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:64
+#: unpack-trees.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3211,7 +3771,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Dina lokala ändringar av följande filer skulle skrivas över av utcheckning:\n"
 "%%sChecka in dina ändringar eller använd \"stash\" innan du byter gren."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:66
+#: unpack-trees.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3220,7 +3780,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Dina lokala ändringar av följande filer skulle skrivas över av utcheckning:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:69
+#: unpack-trees.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3230,7 +3790,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "sammanslagning:\n"
 "%%sChecka in dina ändringar eller använd \"stash\" innan du byter gren."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:71
+#: unpack-trees.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3240,7 +3800,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "sammanslagning:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:74
+#: unpack-trees.c:114
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3249,7 +3809,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Dina lokala ändringar av följande filer skulle skrivas över av \"%s\":\n"
 "%%sChecka in dina ändringar eller använd \"stash\" innan du \"%s\"."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:76
+#: unpack-trees.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3258,17 +3818,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "Dina lokala ändringar av följande filer skulle skrivas över av \"%s\":\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:81
+#: unpack-trees.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in it:\n"
+"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 "Uppdatering av följande kataloger gör att ospårade filer går förlorade i "
 "dem:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:85
+#: unpack-trees.c:125
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -3277,7 +3837,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Följande ospårade filer i arbetskatalogen skulle tas bort av utcheckningen:\n"
 "%%sFlytta eller ta bort dem innan du byter gren."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:87
+#: unpack-trees.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -3286,7 +3846,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Följande ospårade filer i arbetskatalogen skulle tas bort av utcheckningen:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:90
+#: unpack-trees.c:130
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -3296,7 +3856,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "sammanslagningen:\n"
 "%%sFlytta eller ta bort dem innan du slår samman."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:92
+#: unpack-trees.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -3306,7 +3866,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "sammanslagningen:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:95
+#: unpack-trees.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -3315,7 +3875,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Följande ospårade filer i arbetskatalogen skulle tas bort av \"%s\":\n"
 "%%sFlytta eller ta bort dem innan du \"%s\"."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:97
+#: unpack-trees.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -3324,7 +3884,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Följande ospårade filer i arbetskatalogen skulle tas bort av \"%s\":\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:102
+#: unpack-trees.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3335,7 +3895,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "utcheckningen:\n"
 "%%sFlytta eller ta bort dem innan du byter gren."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:104
+#: unpack-trees.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3346,7 +3906,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "utcheckningen:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:107
+#: unpack-trees.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3356,7 +3916,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "sammanslagningen:\n"
 "%%sFlytta eller ta bort dem innan du byter gren."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:109
+#: unpack-trees.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3366,7 +3926,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "sammanslagningen:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:112
+#: unpack-trees.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3375,7 +3935,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Följande ospårade filer i arbetskatalogen skulle skrivas över av \"%s\":\n"
 "%%sFlytta eller ta bort dem innan du \"%s\"."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:114
+#: unpack-trees.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3384,12 +3944,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "Följande ospårade filer i arbetskatalogen skulle skrivas över av \"%s\":\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:121
+#: unpack-trees.c:161
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
 msgstr "Posten \"%s\" överlappar \"%s\". Kan inte binda."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:124
+#: unpack-trees.c:164
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up-to-date:\n"
@@ -3398,7 +3958,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Kan inte uppdatera gles utcheckning: följande poster är inte àjour:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:126
+#: unpack-trees.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
@@ -3409,7 +3969,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "utcheckning:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:128
+#: unpack-trees.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
@@ -3420,45 +3980,59 @@ msgstr ""
 "utcheckning:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:205
+#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Cannot update submodule:\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"Kan inte uppdatera undermodul:\n"
+"%s"
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:247
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr "Avbryter\n"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:237
+#: unpack-trees.c:272
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule update strategy not supported for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "uppdateringsstrategi för undermodul stöds inte för undermodulen \"%s\""
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:340
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr "Checkar ut filer"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:120
+#: urlmatch.c:163
 msgid "invalid URL scheme name or missing '://' suffix"
 msgstr "ogiltig URL-schemanamn eller saknat \"://\"-suffix"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:144 urlmatch.c:297 urlmatch.c:356
+#: urlmatch.c:187 urlmatch.c:346 urlmatch.c:405
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %XX escape sequence"
 msgstr "ogiltig %XX-teckensekvens"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:172
+#: urlmatch.c:215
 msgid "missing host and scheme is not 'file:'"
 msgstr "värd saknas och schemat är inte \"file:\""
 
-#: urlmatch.c:189
+#: urlmatch.c:232
 msgid "a 'file:' URL may not have a port number"
 msgstr "en \"file:\"-URL kan inte innehålla portnummer"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:199
+#: urlmatch.c:247
 msgid "invalid characters in host name"
 msgstr "ogiltiga tecken i värdnamnet"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:244 urlmatch.c:255
+#: urlmatch.c:292 urlmatch.c:303
 msgid "invalid port number"
 msgstr "felaktigt portnummer"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:322
+#: urlmatch.c:371
 msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
 msgstr "felaktigt \"..\"-sökvägssegment"
 
-#: worktree.c:282
+#: worktree.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades läsa \"%s\""
@@ -3473,28 +4047,28 @@ msgstr "kunde inte öppna \"%s\" för läsning och skrivning"
 msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "kunde inte öppna \"%s\" för skrivning"
 
-#: wrapper.c:226 wrapper.c:396 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:759
-#: builtin/am.c:847 builtin/commit.c:1705 builtin/merge.c:1029
+#: wrapper.c:226 wrapper.c:396 builtin/am.c:318 builtin/am.c:757
+#: builtin/am.c:849 builtin/commit.c:1700 builtin/merge.c:1015
 #: builtin/pull.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "kunde inte öppna \"%s\" för läsning"
 
-#: wrapper.c:605 wrapper.c:626
+#: wrapper.c:581 wrapper.c:602
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to access '%s'"
 msgstr "kan inte komma åt \"%s\""
 
-#: wrapper.c:634
+#: wrapper.c:610
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr "kan inte hämta aktuell arbetskatalog"
 
-#: wrapper.c:658
+#: wrapper.c:634
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva till %s"
 
-#: wrapper.c:660
+#: wrapper.c:636
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte stänga %s"
@@ -3524,11 +4098,11 @@ msgstr "  (använd \"git add/rm <fil>...\" som lämpligt för att ange lösning)
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git rm <fil>...\" för att ange lösning)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:199 wt-status.c:945
+#: wt-status.c:199 wt-status.c:958
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Ändringar att checka in:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:217 wt-status.c:954
+#: wt-status.c:217 wt-status.c:967
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Ändringar ej i incheckningskön:"
 
@@ -3632,15 +4206,15 @@ msgstr "ändrat innehåll, "
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "ospårat innehåll, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:818
+#: wt-status.c:831
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "Undermoduler ändrade men inte uppdaterade:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:820
+#: wt-status.c:833
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Undermodulers ändringar att checka in:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:901
+#: wt-status.c:914
 msgid ""
 "Do not touch the line above.\n"
 "Everything below will be removed."
@@ -3648,103 +4222,107 @@ msgstr ""
 "Rör inte raden ovan.\n"
 "Allt nedan kommer tas bort."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1013
+#: wt-status.c:1026
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "Du har ej sammanslagna sökvägar."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1016
+#: wt-status.c:1029
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr "  (rätta konflikter och kör \"git commit\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1018
+#: wt-status.c:1031
 msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git merge --abort\" för att avbryta sammanslagningen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1023
+#: wt-status.c:1036
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "Alla konflikter har rättats men du är fortfarande i en sammanslagning."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1026
+#: wt-status.c:1039
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git commit\" för att slutföra sammanslagningen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1036
+#: wt-status.c:1049
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "Du är i mitten av en körning av \"git am\"."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1039
+#: wt-status.c:1052
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "Aktuell patch är tom."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1043
+#: wt-status.c:1056
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (rätta konflikter och kör sedan \"git am --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1045
+#: wt-status.c:1058
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git am --skip\" för att hoppa över patchen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1047
+#: wt-status.c:1060
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git am --abort\" för att återställa ursprungsgrenen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1172
+#: wt-status.c:1189
+msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
+msgstr "git-rebase-todo saknas."
+
+#: wt-status.c:1191
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr "Inga kommandon utförda."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1175
+#: wt-status.c:1194
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
 msgstr[0] "Sista kommandot utfört (%d kommando utfört):"
 msgstr[1] "Sista kommandot utfört (%d kommandon utfört):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1186
+#: wt-status.c:1205
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr "  (se fler i filen %s)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1191
+#: wt-status.c:1210
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr "Inga kommandon återstår."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1194
+#: wt-status.c:1213
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
 msgstr[0] "Nästa kommando att utföra (%d kommando återstår):"
 msgstr[1] "Följande kommandon att utföra (%d kommandon återstår):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1202
+#: wt-status.c:1221
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git rebase --edit-todo\" för att visa och redigera)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1215
+#: wt-status.c:1234
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "Du håller på att ombasera grenen \"%s\" ovanpå \"%s\"."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1220
+#: wt-status.c:1239
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "Du håller på med en ombasering."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1234
+#: wt-status.c:1253
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (rätta konflikter och kör sedan \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1236
+#: wt-status.c:1255
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git rebase --skip\" för att hoppa över patchen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1257
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git rebase --abort\" för att checka ut ursprungsgrenen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1244
+#: wt-status.c:1263
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (alla konflikter rättade: kör \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1248
+#: wt-status.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
@@ -3752,122 +4330,122 @@ msgstr ""
 "Du håller på att dela upp en incheckning medan du ombaserar grenen \"%s\" "
 "ovanpå \"%s\"."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1253
+#: wt-status.c:1272
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Du håller på att dela upp en incheckning i en ombasering."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1256
+#: wt-status.c:1275
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (Så fort din arbetskatalog är ren, kör \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1260
+#: wt-status.c:1279
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Du håller på att redigera en incheckning medan du ombaserar grenen \"%s\" "
 "ovanpå \"%s\"."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1265
+#: wt-status.c:1284
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Du håller på att redigera en incheckning under en ombasering."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1268
+#: wt-status.c:1287
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git commit --amend\" för att lägga till på aktuell incheckning)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1270
+#: wt-status.c:1289
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git rebase --continue\" när du är nöjd med dina ändringar)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1299
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "Du håller på med en \"cherry-pick\" av incheckningen %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1285
+#: wt-status.c:1304
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (rätta konflikter och kör sedan \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1307
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (alla konflikter rättade: kör \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1290
+#: wt-status.c:1309
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git cherry-pick --abort\" för att avbryta \"cherry-pick\"-"
 "operationen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1299
+#: wt-status.c:1318
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "Du håller på med att ångra incheckningen %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1323
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (rätta konflikter och kör sedan \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1307
+#: wt-status.c:1326
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (alla konflikter rättade: kör \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git revert --abort\" för att avbryta ångrandet)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1320
+#: wt-status.c:1339
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr "Du håller på med en \"bisect\", startad från grenen \"%s\"."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1343
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "Du håller på med en \"bisect\"."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1327
+#: wt-status.c:1346
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git bisect reset\" för att komma tillbaka till ursprungsgrenen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1524
+#: wt-status.c:1543
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "PÃ¥ grenen "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1530
+#: wt-status.c:1549
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "interaktiv ombasering pågår; ovanpå"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1532
+#: wt-status.c:1551
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "ombasering pågår; ovanpå"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1537
+#: wt-status.c:1556
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "HEAD frånkopplad vid "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1539
+#: wt-status.c:1558
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "HEAD frånkopplad från "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1542
+#: wt-status.c:1561
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Inte på någon gren för närvarande."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1560
+#: wt-status.c:1579
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Första incheckning"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1593
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "Ospårade filer"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1595
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "Ignorerade filer"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1580
+#: wt-status.c:1599
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -3879,32 +4457,32 @@ msgstr ""
 "lägga till nya filer själv (se \"git help status\")."
 
 # %s är nästa sträng eller tom.
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Ospårade filer visas ej%s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1588
+#: wt-status.c:1607
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (använd flaggan -u för att visa ospårade filer)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1594
+#: wt-status.c:1613
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Inga ändringar"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1599
+#: wt-status.c:1618
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
 "inga ändringar att checka in (använd \"git add\" och/eller \"git commit -a"
 "\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1602
+#: wt-status.c:1621
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "inga ändringar att checka in\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1605
+#: wt-status.c:1624
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
@@ -3913,67 +4491,63 @@ msgstr ""
 "inget köat för incheckning, men ospårade filer finns (spåra med \"git add"
 "\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1608
+#: wt-status.c:1627
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr "inget köat för incheckning, men ospårade filer finns\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1611
+#: wt-status.c:1630
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr "inget att checka in (skapa/kopiera filer och spåra med \"git add\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1614 wt-status.c:1619
+#: wt-status.c:1633 wt-status.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "inget att checka in\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1617
+#: wt-status.c:1636
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr "inget att checka in (använd -u för att visa ospårade filer)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1640
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr "inget att checka in, arbetskatalogen ren\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1728
+#: wt-status.c:1749
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr "Första incheckning på "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1732
+#: wt-status.c:1753
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (ingen gren)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1761
-msgid "gone"
-msgstr "försvunnen"
-
-#: wt-status.c:1763 wt-status.c:1771
+#: wt-status.c:1782 wt-status.c:1790
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "efter "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1766 wt-status.c:1769
+#: wt-status.c:1785 wt-status.c:1788
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "före "
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2270
+#: wt-status.c:2280
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "kan inte %s: Du har oköade ändringar."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2276
+#: wt-status.c:2286
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "dessutom innehåller dit index ändringar som inte har checkats in."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2278
+#: wt-status.c:2288
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "kan inte %s: Ditt index innehåller ändringar som inte checkats in."
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:57 builtin/clone.c:414
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:57 builtin/clone.c:432
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta bort länken \"%s\""
@@ -4000,7 +4574,7 @@ msgstr "ta bort \"%s\"\n"
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr "Oköade ändringar efter att ha uppdaterat indexet:"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:209 builtin/rev-parse.c:840
+#: builtin/add.c:209 builtin/rev-parse.c:872
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr "Kunde inte läsa indexet"
 
@@ -4035,9 +4609,9 @@ msgstr "Kunde inte tillämpa \"%s\""
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr "Följande sökvägar ignoreras av en av dina .gitignore-filer:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:266 builtin/clean.c:870 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/mv.c:111
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:198 builtin/push.c:521
-#: builtin/remote.c:1326 builtin/rm.c:268 builtin/send-pack.c:162
+#: builtin/add.c:266 builtin/clean.c:876 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:198 builtin/push.c:524
+#: builtin/remote.c:1328 builtin/rm.c:241 builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "testkörning"
 
@@ -4045,7 +4619,7 @@ msgstr "testkörning"
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr "plocka interaktivt"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:270 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/reset.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:270 builtin/checkout.c:1177 builtin/reset.c:286
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "välj stycken interaktivt"
 
@@ -4085,11 +4659,11 @@ msgstr "hoppa bara över filer som inte kan läggas till på grund av fel"
 msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr "se om - även saknade - filer ignoreras i testkörning"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:947
+#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:951
 msgid "(+/-)x"
 msgstr "(+/-)x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:948
+#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:952
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr "överstyr exekveringsbiten för angivna filer"
 
@@ -4125,115 +4699,115 @@ msgstr "Inget angivet, inget tillagt.\n"
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "Kanske menade du att skriva \"git add .\"?\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:380 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/checkout.c:279
-#: builtin/checkout.c:472 builtin/clean.c:914 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:131 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:298
+#: builtin/add.c:380 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/checkout.c:298
+#: builtin/checkout.c:491 builtin/clean.c:920 builtin/commit.c:350
+#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:271
 #: builtin/submodule--helper.c:244
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "indexfilen trasig"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:414
+#: builtin/am.c:412
 msgid "could not parse author script"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka författarskript"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:491
+#: builtin/am.c:489
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' was deleted by the applypatch-msg hook"
 msgstr "\"%s\" togs bort av kroken applypatch-msg"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:532
+#: builtin/am.c:530
 #, c-format
 msgid "Malformed input line: '%s'."
 msgstr "Felaktig indatarad: \"%s\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:569
+#: builtin/am.c:567
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades kopiera anteckningar från \"%s\" till \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:595
+#: builtin/am.c:593
 msgid "fseek failed"
 msgstr "\"fseek\" misslyckades"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:775
+#: builtin/am.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse patch '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka patchen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:840
+#: builtin/am.c:842
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr "Endast en StGIT-patchserie kan tillämpas åt gången"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:887
+#: builtin/am.c:889
 msgid "invalid timestamp"
 msgstr "ogiltig tidsstämpel"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:890 builtin/am.c:898
+#: builtin/am.c:892 builtin/am.c:900
 msgid "invalid Date line"
 msgstr "ogiltig \"Date\"-rad"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:895
+#: builtin/am.c:897
 msgid "invalid timezone offset"
 msgstr "ogiltig tidszons-offset"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:984
+#: builtin/am.c:986
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "Misslyckades detektera patchformat."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:989 builtin/clone.c:379
+#: builtin/am.c:991 builtin/clone.c:397
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades skapa katalogen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:993
+#: builtin/am.c:995
 msgid "Failed to split patches."
 msgstr "Misslyckades dela patchar."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1125 builtin/commit.c:376
+#: builtin/am.c:1127 builtin/commit.c:376
 msgid "unable to write index file"
 msgstr "kan inte skriva indexfil"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1176
+#: builtin/am.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."
 msgstr "När du har löst problemet, kör \"%s --continue\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1177
+#: builtin/am.c:1179
 #, c-format
 msgid "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."
 msgstr "Om du hellre vill hoppa över patchen, kör \"%s --skip\" i stället."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1178
+#: builtin/am.c:1180
 #, c-format
 msgid "To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 "För att återgå till ursprunglig gren och sluta patcha, kör \"%s --abort\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1316
+#: builtin/am.c:1315
 msgid "Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?"
 msgstr "Patchen är tom. Delades den upp felaktigt?"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1390 builtin/log.c:1550
+#: builtin/am.c:1386 builtin/log.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr "ogiltig ident-rad: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1417
+#: builtin/am.c:1413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka incheckningen %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1610
+#: builtin/am.c:1606
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "Arkivet saknar objekt som behövs för att falla tillbaka på 3-"
 "vägssammanslagning."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1612
+#: builtin/am.c:1608
 msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
 msgstr "Använder indexinfo för att återskapa ett basträd..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1631
+#: builtin/am.c:1627
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
@@ -4241,39 +4815,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "Har du handredigerat din patch?\n"
 "Den kan inte tillämpas på blobbar som antecknats i dess index."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1637
+#: builtin/am.c:1633
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr ""
 "Faller tillbaka på att patcha grundversionen och trevägssammanslagning..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1662
+#: builtin/am.c:1658
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr "Misslyckades slå ihop ändringarna."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1686 builtin/merge.c:628
+#: builtin/am.c:1682 builtin/merge.c:631
 msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
 msgstr "git write-tree misslyckades skriva ett träd"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1693
+#: builtin/am.c:1689
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "tillämpar på en tom historik"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1706 builtin/commit.c:1769 builtin/merge.c:798
-#: builtin/merge.c:823
+#: builtin/am.c:1702 builtin/commit.c:1764 builtin/merge.c:802
+#: builtin/merge.c:827
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva incheckningsobjekt"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1739 builtin/am.c:1743
+#: builtin/am.c:1735 builtin/am.c:1739
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot resume: %s does not exist."
 msgstr "kan inte återuppta: %s finns inte."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1759
+#: builtin/am.c:1755
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr ""
 "kan inte vara interaktiv om standard in inte är ansluten till en terminal."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1764
+#: builtin/am.c:1760
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "Incheckningskroppen är:"
 
@@ -4281,35 +4855,35 @@ msgstr "Incheckningskroppen är:"
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
 #.
-#: builtin/am.c:1774
+#: builtin/am.c:1770
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr "Tillämpa? Y=ja/N=nej/E=redigera/V=visa patch/A=godta alla: "
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1824
+#: builtin/am.c:1820
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"
 msgstr "Smutsigt index: kan inte tillämpa patchar (smutsiga: %s)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1861 builtin/am.c:1933
+#: builtin/am.c:1860 builtin/am.c:1932
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying: %.*s"
 msgstr "Tillämpar: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1877
+#: builtin/am.c:1876
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "Inga ändringar -- Patchen har redan tillämpats."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1885
+#: builtin/am.c:1884
 #, c-format
 msgid "Patch failed at %s %.*s"
 msgstr "Patch misslyckades på %s %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1891
+#: builtin/am.c:1890
 #, c-format
 msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
 msgstr "En kopia av patchen som misslyckades finns i: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1936
+#: builtin/am.c:1935
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
@@ -4319,7 +4893,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Om det inte är något kvar att köa kan det hända att något annat redan\n"
 "introducerat samma ändringar; kanske du bör hoppa över patchen."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1943
+#: builtin/am.c:1942
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
 "Did you forget to use 'git add'?"
@@ -4327,17 +4901,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "Du har fortfarande sökvägar som inte slagits samman i ditt index.\n"
 "Glömde du använda \"git add\"?"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2051 builtin/am.c:2055 builtin/am.c:2067 builtin/reset.c:308
+#: builtin/am.c:2050 builtin/am.c:2054 builtin/am.c:2066 builtin/reset.c:308
 #: builtin/reset.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "Kan inte tolka objektet \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2103
+#: builtin/am.c:2102
 msgid "failed to clean index"
 msgstr "misslyckades städa upp indexet"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2137
+#: builtin/am.c:2136
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
@@ -4345,133 +4919,133 @@ msgstr ""
 "Du verkar ha flyttat HEAD sedan \"am\" sist misslyckades.\n"
 "Återställer inte till ORIG_HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2200
+#: builtin/am.c:2199
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"
 msgstr "Felaktigt värde för --patch-format: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2233
+#: builtin/am.c:2232
 msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 msgstr "git am [<flaggor>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2234
+#: builtin/am.c:2233
 msgid "git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 msgstr "git am [<flaggor>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2240
+#: builtin/am.c:2239
 msgid "run interactively"
 msgstr "kör interaktivt"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2242
+#: builtin/am.c:2241
 msgid "historical option -- no-op"
 msgstr "historisk flagga -- no-op"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2244
+#: builtin/am.c:2243
 msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr "tillåt falla tillbaka på trevägssammanslagning om nödvändigt"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/init-db.c:483 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:172
+#: builtin/am.c:2244 builtin/init-db.c:483 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
+#: builtin/repack.c:178
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "var tyst"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2247
+#: builtin/am.c:2246
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"
 msgstr "lägg till \"Signed-off-by\"-rad i incheckningsmeddelandet"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2250
+#: builtin/am.c:2249
 msgid "recode into utf8 (default)"
 msgstr "koda om till utf8 (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2252
+#: builtin/am.c:2251
 msgid "pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "sänd flaggan -k till git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2254
+#: builtin/am.c:2253
 msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "sänd flaggan -b till git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2256
+#: builtin/am.c:2255
 msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "sänd flaggan -m till git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2258
+#: builtin/am.c:2257
 msgid "pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"
 msgstr "sänd flaggan --keep-cr till git-mailsplit för mbox-formatet"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2261
+#: builtin/am.c:2260
 msgid "do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"
 msgstr "sänd inte flaggan --keep-cr till git-mailsplit oberoende av am.keepcr"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2264
+#: builtin/am.c:2263
 msgid "strip everything before a scissors line"
 msgstr "ta bort allting före en saxlinje"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2266 builtin/am.c:2269 builtin/am.c:2272 builtin/am.c:2275
-#: builtin/am.c:2278 builtin/am.c:2281 builtin/am.c:2284 builtin/am.c:2287
-#: builtin/am.c:2293
+#: builtin/am.c:2265 builtin/am.c:2268 builtin/am.c:2271 builtin/am.c:2274
+#: builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280 builtin/am.c:2283 builtin/am.c:2286
+#: builtin/am.c:2292
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr "sänd det genom git-apply"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2283 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:662 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
-#: builtin/grep.c:707 builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:135
-#: builtin/pull.c:194 builtin/repack.c:181 builtin/repack.c:185
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:644 builtin/show-ref.c:175 builtin/tag.c:340
+#: builtin/am.c:2282 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:662 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/grep.c:1045 builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:135
+#: builtin/pull.c:194 builtin/repack.c:187 builtin/repack.c:191
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:637 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:398
 #: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2289 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/replace.c:438
-#: builtin/tag.c:372
+#: builtin/am.c:2288 builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37
+#: builtin/replace.c:443 builtin/tag.c:433 builtin/verify-tag.c:38
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "format"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2290
+#: builtin/am.c:2289
 msgid "format the patch(es) are in"
 msgstr "format för patch(ar)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2296
+#: builtin/am.c:2295
 msgid "override error message when patch failure occurs"
 msgstr "överstyr felmeddelanden när patchfel uppstår"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2298
+#: builtin/am.c:2297
 msgid "continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"
 msgstr "fortsätt applicera patchar efter att ha löst en konflikt"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2301
+#: builtin/am.c:2300
 msgid "synonyms for --continue"
 msgstr "synonymer till --continue"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2304
+#: builtin/am.c:2303
 msgid "skip the current patch"
 msgstr "hoppa över den aktuella grenen"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2307
+#: builtin/am.c:2306
 msgid "restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."
 msgstr "återställ originalgrenen och avbryt patchningen."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2311
+#: builtin/am.c:2310
 msgid "lie about committer date"
 msgstr "ljug om incheckningsdatum"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2313
+#: builtin/am.c:2312
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "använd nuvarande tidsstämpel för författardatum"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2315 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/merge.c:229
-#: builtin/pull.c:165 builtin/revert.c:92 builtin/tag.c:355
+#: builtin/am.c:2314 builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/pull.c:165 builtin/revert.c:111 builtin/tag.c:413
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "nyckel-id"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2316
+#: builtin/am.c:2315
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
 msgstr "GPG-signera incheckningar"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2319
+#: builtin/am.c:2318
 msgid "(internal use for git-rebase)"
 msgstr "(används internt av git-rebase)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2334
+#: builtin/am.c:2333
 msgid ""
 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
@@ -4479,16 +5053,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "Flaggan -b/--binary har varit utan funktion länge, och\n"
 "kommer tas bort. Vi ber dig att inte använda den längre."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2341
+#: builtin/am.c:2340
 msgid "failed to read the index"
 msgstr "misslyckades läsa indexet"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2356
+#: builtin/am.c:2355
 #, c-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr "tidigare rebase-katalog %s finns fortfarande, men mbox angavs."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2380
+#: builtin/am.c:2379
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Stray %s directory found.\n"
@@ -4497,7 +5071,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Kvarbliven katalog %s hittades.\n"
 "Använd \"git am --abort\" för att ta bort den."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2386
+#: builtin/am.c:2385
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr "Lösningsoperation pågår inte, vi återupptar inte."
 
@@ -4527,11 +5101,6 @@ msgstr "git archive: förväntade ACK/NAK, fick EOF"
 msgid "git archive: NACK %s"
 msgstr "git archive: NACK %s"
 
-#: builtin/archive.c:63
-#, c-format
-msgid "remote error: %s"
-msgstr "fjärrfel: %s"
-
 #: builtin/archive.c:64
 msgid "git archive: protocol error"
 msgstr "git archive: protokollfel"
@@ -4560,118 +5129,111 @@ msgstr "git blame [<flaggor>] [<rev-flaggor>] [<rev>] [--] <fil>"
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "<rev-flaggor> dokumenteras i git-rev-list(1)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:1781
+#: builtin/blame.c:1777
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr "Klandra rader"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2577
+#: builtin/blame.c:2573
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr "Visa klandringsposter när vi hittar dem, interaktivt"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2578
+#: builtin/blame.c:2574
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Visa blank SHA-1 för gränsincheckningar (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2579
+#: builtin/blame.c:2575
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Behandla inte rotincheckningar som gränser (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2580
+#: builtin/blame.c:2576
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "Visa statistik över arbetskostnad"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2581
+#: builtin/blame.c:2577
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr "Tvinga förloppsrapportering"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2582
+#: builtin/blame.c:2578
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "Visa utdatapoäng för klandringsposter"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2583
+#: builtin/blame.c:2579
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "Visa originalfilnamn (Standard: auto)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2584
+#: builtin/blame.c:2580
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Visa ursprungligt radnummer (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2585
+#: builtin/blame.c:2581
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "Visa i ett format avsett för maskinkonsumtion"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2586
+#: builtin/blame.c:2582
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr "Visa porslinsformat med per-rad-incheckningsinformation"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2587
+#: builtin/blame.c:2583
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Använd samma utdataläge som git-annotate (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2588
+#: builtin/blame.c:2584
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Visa rå tidsstämpel (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2589
+#: builtin/blame.c:2585
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Visa lång inchecknings-SHA1 (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2590
+#: builtin/blame.c:2586
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Undertryck författarnamn och tidsstämpel (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2591
+#: builtin/blame.c:2587
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Visa författarens e-post istället för namn (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2592
+#: builtin/blame.c:2588
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "Ignorera ändringar i blanksteg"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2599
-msgid "Use an experimental indent-based heuristic to improve diffs"
-msgstr ""
-"Använd en experimentell indenteringsbaserad algoritm för att förbättra diffar"
-
-#: builtin/blame.c:2600
-msgid "Use an experimental blank-line-based heuristic to improve diffs"
-msgstr ""
-"Använd en experimentell algoritm baserad på tomma rader för att förbättra "
-"diffar"
+#: builtin/blame.c:2595
+msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
+msgstr "Använd en experimentell algoritm för att förbättra diffar"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2602
+#: builtin/blame.c:2597
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "Slösa extra cykler med att hitta bättre träff"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2603
+#: builtin/blame.c:2598
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr "Använd revisioner från <fil> istället för att anropa git-rev-list"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2604
+#: builtin/blame.c:2599
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "Använd <fil>s innehåll som slutgiltig bild"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2605 builtin/blame.c:2606
+#: builtin/blame.c:2600 builtin/blame.c:2601
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "poäng"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2605
+#: builtin/blame.c:2600
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "Hitta kopierade rader inuti och mellan filer"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2606
+#: builtin/blame.c:2601
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "Hitta flyttade rader inuti och mellan filer"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2607
+#: builtin/blame.c:2602
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2607
+#: builtin/blame.c:2602
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Behandla endast radintervallet n,m, med början på 1"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2654
+#: builtin/blame.c:2649
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr "--progress kan inte användas med --incremental eller porslinsformat"
 
@@ -4681,42 +5243,42 @@ msgstr "--progress kan inte användas med --incremental eller porslinsformat"
 #. takes 22 places, is the longest among various forms of
 #. relative timestamps, but your language may need more or
 #. fewer display columns.
-#: builtin/blame.c:2700
+#: builtin/blame.c:2697
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr "4 år, 11 månader sedan"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2780
+#: builtin/blame.c:2777
 msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
 msgstr "--contents och --reverse fungerar inte så bra tillsammans."
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2800
+#: builtin/blame.c:2797
 msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
 msgstr "kan inte använda --contents med namn på slutgiltigt incheckningsobjekt"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2805
+#: builtin/blame.c:2802
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse och --first-parent tillsammans kräver att du anger senaste "
 "incheckningen"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2832
+#: builtin/blame.c:2829
 msgid ""
 "--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse --first-parent tillsammans kräver ett intervall på första-förälder-"
 "kedjan"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2843
+#: builtin/blame.c:2840
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such path %s in %s"
 msgstr "sökvägen %s i %s finns inte"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2854
+#: builtin/blame.c:2851
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
 msgstr "kan inte läsa objektet %s för sökvägen %s"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2873
+#: builtin/blame.c:2870
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
@@ -4743,7 +5305,11 @@ msgstr "git branch [<flaggor>] (-m | -M) [<gammal_gren>] <ny_gren>"
 msgid "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"
 msgstr "git branch [<flaggor>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:143
+#: builtin/branch.c:31
+msgid "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--format]"
+msgstr "git branch [<flaggor>] [-r | -a] [--format]"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "deleting branch '%s' that has been merged to\n"
@@ -4752,7 +5318,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "tar bort grenen \"%s\" som har slagits ihop med\n"
 "         \"%s\", men ännu inte slagits ihop med HEAD."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:147
+#: builtin/branch.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "not deleting branch '%s' that is not yet merged to\n"
@@ -4761,12 +5327,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "tar inte bort grenen \"%s\" som inte har slagits ihop med\n"
 "         \"%s\", trots att den har slagits ihop med HEAD."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:161
+#: builtin/branch.c:162
 #, c-format
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte slå upp incheckningsobjekt för \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:165
+#: builtin/branch.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The branch '%s' is not fully merged.\n"
@@ -4775,164 +5341,92 @@ msgstr ""
 "Grenen \"%s\" har inte slagits samman i sin helhet.\n"
 "Om du är säker på att du vill ta bort den, kör \"git branch -D %s\"."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:178
+#: builtin/branch.c:179
 msgid "Update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "Misslyckades uppdatera konfigurationsfil"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:206
+#: builtin/branch.c:210
 msgid "cannot use -a with -d"
 msgstr "kan inte ange -a med -d"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:212
+#: builtin/branch.c:216
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"
 msgstr "Kunde inte slå upp incheckningsobjekt för HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:226
+#: builtin/branch.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot delete branch '%s' checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "Kan inte ta bort grenen \"%s\" som är utcheckad på \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:241
+#: builtin/branch.c:245
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote-tracking branch '%s' not found."
 msgstr "fjärrspårande grenen \"%s\" hittades inte."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:242
+#: builtin/branch.c:246
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' not found."
 msgstr "grenen \"%s\" hittades inte."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:257
+#: builtin/branch.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Error deleting remote-tracking branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Fel vid borttagning av fjärrspårande grenen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:258
+#: builtin/branch.c:262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Error deleting branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Fel vid borttagning av grenen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:265
+#: builtin/branch.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted remote-tracking branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "Tog bort fjärrspårande grenen %s (var %s).\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:266
+#: builtin/branch.c:270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "Tog bort grenen %s (var %s).\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:312
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: gone]"
-msgstr "[%s: försvunnen]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:317
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s]"
-msgstr "[%s]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:322
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
-msgstr "[%s: bakom %d] "
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:324
-#, c-format
-msgid "[behind %d]"
-msgstr "[bakom %d] "
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:328
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
-msgstr "[%s: före %d] "
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:330
-#, c-format
-msgid "[ahead %d]"
-msgstr "[före %d] "
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:333
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
-msgstr "[%s: före %d, bakom %d] "
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:336
-#, c-format
-msgid "[ahead %d, behind %d]"
-msgstr "[före %d, bakom %d] "
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:349
-msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
-msgstr " **** ogiltig ref ****"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:375
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
-msgstr "(ingen gren, ombaserar %s)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:378
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
-msgstr "(ingen gren, \"bisect\" startad på %s)"
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-#. "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c
-#: builtin/branch.c:384
-#, c-format
-msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
-msgstr "(HEAD frånkopplat vid %s)"
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-#. "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c
-#: builtin/branch.c:389
-#, c-format
-msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
-msgstr "(HEAD frånkopplat från %s)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:393
-msgid "(no branch)"
-msgstr "(ingen gren)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:544
+#: builtin/branch.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being rebased at %s"
 msgstr "Grenen %s ombaseras på %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:548
+#: builtin/branch.c:445
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr "Grenen %s är i en \"bisect\" på %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:563
+#: builtin/branch.c:460
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr ""
 "kunde inte byta namn på aktuell gren när du inte befinner dig på någon."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:573
+#: builtin/branch.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Felaktigt namn på gren: \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:487
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "Misslyckades byta namn på gren"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:490
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "Bytte bort namn på en felaktigt namngiven gren \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:597
+#: builtin/branch.c:493
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "Grenen namnbytt till %s, men HEAD har inte uppdaterats!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:502
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "Grenen namnbytt, men misslyckades uppdatera konfigurationsfilen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:620
+#: builtin/branch.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
@@ -4943,204 +5437,217 @@ msgstr ""
 "  %s\n"
 "Rader som inleds med \"%c\" ignoreras.\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:651
+#: builtin/branch.c:551
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "Allmänna flaggor"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:653
+#: builtin/branch.c:553
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "visa hash och ärenderad, ange två gånger för uppströmsgren"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:654
+#: builtin/branch.c:554
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "undertryck informationsmeddelanden"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:655
+#: builtin/branch.c:555
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "ställ in spårningsläge (se git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:657
+#: builtin/branch.c:557
 msgid "change upstream info"
 msgstr "ändra uppströmsinformation"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:559
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "uppströms"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:559
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr "ändra uppströmsinformationen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:660
+#: builtin/branch.c:560
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr "ta bort uppströmsinformationen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:661
+#: builtin/branch.c:561
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "använd färgad utdata"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:662
+#: builtin/branch.c:562
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "arbeta på fjärrspårande grenar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:664 builtin/branch.c:665
+#: builtin/branch.c:564 builtin/branch.c:566
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "visa endast grenar som innehåller incheckningen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:565 builtin/branch.c:567
+msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "visa endast grenar som inte innehåller incheckningen"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:570
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "Specifika git-branch-åtgärder:"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:669
+#: builtin/branch.c:571
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "visa både fjärrspårande och lokala grenar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:671
+#: builtin/branch.c:573
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "ta bort helt sammanslagen gren"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:672
+#: builtin/branch.c:574
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "ta bort gren (även om inte helt sammanslagen)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:673
+#: builtin/branch.c:575
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "flytta/ta bort en gren och dess reflogg"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:674
+#: builtin/branch.c:576
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "flytta/ta bort en gren, även om målet finns"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:675
+#: builtin/branch.c:577
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "lista namn på grenar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:676
+#: builtin/branch.c:578
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "skapa grenens reflogg"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:678
+#: builtin/branch.c:580
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "redigera beskrivning för grenen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:679
+#: builtin/branch.c:581
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr "tvinga skapande, flytt/namnändring, borttagande"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680
+#: builtin/branch.c:582
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr "visa endast sammanslagna grenar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:681
+#: builtin/branch.c:583
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr "visa endast ej sammanslagna grenar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:682
+#: builtin/branch.c:584
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "visa grenar i spalter"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:683 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:366
+#: builtin/branch.c:585 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:426
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "nyckel"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:684 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:367
+#: builtin/branch.c:586 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:427
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "fältnamn att sortera på"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:686 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:404
+#: builtin/branch.c:588 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:404
 #: builtin/notes.c:407 builtin/notes.c:567 builtin/notes.c:570
-#: builtin/tag.c:369
+#: builtin/tag.c:429
 msgid "object"
 msgstr "objekt"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:687
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr "visa endast grenar för objektet"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:705
+#: builtin/branch.c:591 builtin/for-each-ref.c:47 builtin/tag.c:434
+msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
+msgstr "sortering och filtrering skiljer gemener och VERSALER"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:433
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:38
+msgid "format to use for the output"
+msgstr "format att använda för utdata"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Misslyckades slå upp HEAD som giltig referens"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:709 builtin/clone.c:706
+#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/clone.c:724
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD hittades inte under refs/heads!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:638
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column och --verbose är inkompatibla"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:740 builtin/branch.c:782
+#: builtin/branch.c:649 builtin/branch.c:701
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "grennamn krävs"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:758
+#: builtin/branch.c:677
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "Kan inte beskriva frånkopplad HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:682
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "kan inte redigera beskrivning för mer än en gren"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:770
+#: builtin/branch.c:689
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "Inga incheckningar på grenen \"%s\" ännu"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:773
+#: builtin/branch.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "Ingen gren vid namnet \"%s\"."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:788
+#: builtin/branch.c:707
 msgid "too many branches for a rename operation"
 msgstr "för många grenar för namnbyte"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:793
+#: builtin/branch.c:712
 msgid "too many branches to set new upstream"
 msgstr "för många grenar för att byta uppström"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
+#: builtin/branch.c:716
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "kunde inte sätta uppström för HEAD till %s när det inte pekar mot någon gren."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:800 builtin/branch.c:822 builtin/branch.c:843
+#: builtin/branch.c:719 builtin/branch.c:741 builtin/branch.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "okänd gren \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:804
+#: builtin/branch.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "grenen \"%s\" finns inte"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:816
+#: builtin/branch.c:735
 msgid "too many branches to unset upstream"
 msgstr "för många grenar för att ta bort uppström"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:820
+#: builtin/branch.c:739
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "kunde inte ta bort uppström för HEAD när det inte pekar mot någon gren."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:826
+#: builtin/branch.c:745
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "Grenen \"%s\" har ingen uppströmsinformation"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:840
+#: builtin/branch.c:759
 msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
 msgstr "kan inte skapa \"HEAD\" manuellt"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:846
+#: builtin/branch.c:765
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 "flaggorna -a och -r på \"git branch\" kan inte anges tillsammans med ett "
 "grennamn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:849
+#: builtin/branch.c:768
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --"
@@ -5149,7 +5656,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Flaggan --set-upstream rekommenderas ej och kommer tas bort. Använd --track "
 "eller --set-upstream-to\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:866
+#: builtin/branch.c:785
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -5160,16 +5667,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "Om du vill göra så att \"%s\" spårar \"%s\" gör du så här:\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:51
+#: builtin/bundle.c:45
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is okay\n"
 msgstr "%s är okej\n"
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:64
+#: builtin/bundle.c:58
 msgid "Need a repository to create a bundle."
 msgstr "Behöver ett arkiv för att skapa ett paket (bundle)."
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:68
+#: builtin/bundle.c:62
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "Behöver ett arkiv för att packa upp ett paket (bundle)."
 
@@ -5217,7 +5724,7 @@ msgstr "för blob-objekt, kör filter på objektets innehåll"
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr "för blob-objekt, kör filger på objektets innehåll"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:561 git-submodule.sh:923
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:561 git-submodule.sh:943
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "blob"
 
@@ -5274,7 +5781,7 @@ msgstr "läs filnamn från standard in"
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "avsluta in- och utdataposter med NUL-tecken"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1137 builtin/gc.c:325
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1158 builtin/gc.c:356
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "undertryck förloppsrapportering"
 
@@ -5364,9 +5871,9 @@ msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr "skriv innehåll till temporära filer"
 
 #: builtin/checkout-index.c:174 builtin/column.c:30
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:595 builtin/submodule--helper.c:598
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604 builtin/submodule--helper.c:951
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:635 builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:644 builtin/submodule--helper.c:980
+#: builtin/worktree.c:477
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "sträng"
 
@@ -5378,113 +5885,113 @@ msgstr "när filer skapas, lägg till <sträng> först"
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
 msgstr "kopiera ut filer från namngiven etapp"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:25
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr "git checkout [<flaggor>] <gren>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr "git checkout [<flaggor>] [<gren>] -- <fil>..."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:134 builtin/checkout.c:167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:153 builtin/checkout.c:186
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "sökvägen \"%s\" har inte vår version"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
+#: builtin/checkout.c:155 builtin/checkout.c:188
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "sökvägen \"%s\" har inte deras version"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:152
+#: builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "sökvägen \"%s\" innehåller inte alla nödvändiga versioner"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:196
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "sökvägen \"%s\" innehåller inte nödvändiga versioner"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:213
+#: builtin/checkout.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "sökväg \"%s\": kan inte slå ihop"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:230
+#: builtin/checkout.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add merge result for '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte lägga till sammanslagningsresultat för \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:250 builtin/checkout.c:253 builtin/checkout.c:256
-#: builtin/checkout.c:259
+#: builtin/checkout.c:269 builtin/checkout.c:272 builtin/checkout.c:275
+#: builtin/checkout.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"
 msgstr "\"%s\" kan inte användas vid uppdatering av sökvägar"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:262 builtin/checkout.c:265
+#: builtin/checkout.c:281 builtin/checkout.c:284
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr "\"%s\" kan inte användas med %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:268
+#: builtin/checkout.c:287
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."
 msgstr "Kan inte uppdatera sökvägar och växla till grenen \"%s\" samtidigt."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:339 builtin/checkout.c:346
+#: builtin/checkout.c:358 builtin/checkout.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "sökvägen \"%s\" har inte slagits ihop"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:494
+#: builtin/checkout.c:513
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "du måste lösa ditt befintliga index först"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:624
+#: builtin/checkout.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "Kan inte skapa referenslogg för \"%s\": %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:663
+#: builtin/checkout.c:685
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD är nu på"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:667 builtin/clone.c:660
+#: builtin/checkout.c:689 builtin/clone.c:678
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "kan inte uppdatera HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:671
+#: builtin/checkout.c:693
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Återställ gren \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:674
+#: builtin/checkout.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Redan på \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:678
+#: builtin/checkout.c:700
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Växlade till och nollställde grenen \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:680 builtin/checkout.c:1069
+#: builtin/checkout.c:702 builtin/checkout.c:1090
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Växlade till en ny gren \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:682
+#: builtin/checkout.c:704
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Växlade till grenen \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:733
+#: builtin/checkout.c:755
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " ... och %d till.\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:739
+#: builtin/checkout.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -5507,7 +6014,7 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:758
+#: builtin/checkout.c:780
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -5534,151 +6041,151 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 " git branch <nytt_grennamn> %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:794
+#: builtin/checkout.c:816
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "internt fel vid genomgång av revisioner (revision walk)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:798
+#: builtin/checkout.c:820
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "Tidigare position för HEAD var"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:825 builtin/checkout.c:1064
+#: builtin/checkout.c:847 builtin/checkout.c:1085
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "Du är på en gren som ännu inte är född"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:970
+#: builtin/checkout.c:991
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "endast en referens förväntades, %d gavs."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1010 builtin/worktree.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1031 builtin/worktree.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "felaktig referens: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1039
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1060
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "referensen är inte ett träd: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1078
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1099
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "sökvägar kan inte användas vid byte av gren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1081 builtin/checkout.c:1085
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1102 builtin/checkout.c:1106
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "\"%s\" kan inte användas vid byte av gren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1089 builtin/checkout.c:1092 builtin/checkout.c:1097
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1100
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1110 builtin/checkout.c:1113 builtin/checkout.c:1118
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1121
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "\"%s\" kan inte användas med \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1105
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1126
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr "Kan inte växla gren till icke-incheckningen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1138 builtin/checkout.c:1140 builtin/clone.c:93
-#: builtin/remote.c:165 builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/worktree.c:324
-#: builtin/worktree.c:326
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/checkout.c:1161 builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/remote.c:165 builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/worktree.c:329
+#: builtin/worktree.c:331
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "gren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1139
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "skapa och checka ut en ny gren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1141
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "skapa/nollställ och checka ut en gren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1142
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "skapa reflogg för ny gren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1143 builtin/worktree.c:328
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1164 builtin/worktree.c:333
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "koppla från HEAD vid namngiven incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1144
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "sätt uppströmsinformation för ny gren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "ny-gren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "ny gren utan förälder"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1147
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "checka ut vår version för ej sammanslagna filer"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1149
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1170
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "checka ut deras version för ej sammanslagna filer"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1151
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1172
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr "tvinga utcheckning (kasta bort lokala ändringar)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1152
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1173
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "utför en 3-vägssammanslagning för den nya grenen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/merge.c:231
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1174 builtin/merge.c:234
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "uppdatera ignorerade filer (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/log.c:1466 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1175 builtin/log.c:1473 parse-options.h:251
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "stil"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "konfliktstil (merge eller diff3)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1179
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "begränsa inte sökvägar till endast glesa poster"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1181
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr "förutspå \"git checkout <gren-saknas>\""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1183
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr ""
 "kontrollera inte om en annan arbetskatalog håller den angivna referensen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163 builtin/clone.c:63 builtin/fetch.c:119
-#: builtin/merge.c:228 builtin/pull.c:117 builtin/push.c:536
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1187 builtin/clone.c:78 builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/merge.c:231 builtin/pull.c:117 builtin/push.c:539
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "tvinga förloppsrapportering"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1194
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1224
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B och --orphan är ömsesidigt uteslutande"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1211
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1241
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track behöver ett namn på en gren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1216
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1246
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "Grennamn saknas; försök med -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1252
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1282
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "felaktig sökvägsangivelse"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1259
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1289
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time.\n"
@@ -5687,12 +6194,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "Kan inte uppdatera sökvägar och växla till grenen \"%s\" samtidigt.\n"
 "Ville du checka ut \"%s\" som inte kan lösas som en utcheckning?"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1264
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1294
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout: --detach tar inte en sökväg som argument \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1268
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1298
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -5732,19 +6239,21 @@ msgstr "Skulle hoppa över arkivet %s\n"
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta bort %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:291
+#: builtin/clean.c:297 git-add--interactive.perl:614
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a numbered item\n"
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
-"           - (empty) select nothing"
+"           - (empty) select nothing\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Kommandohjälp:\n"
 "1          - markera en numrerad post\n"
 "foo        - markera post baserad på unikt prefix\n"
-"           - (tomt) markera ingenting"
+"           - (tomt) markera ingenting\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:295
+#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:623
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a single item\n"
@@ -5753,7 +6262,7 @@ msgid ""
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
 "-...       - unselect specified items\n"
 "*          - choose all items\n"
-"           - (empty) finish selecting"
+"           - (empty) finish selecting\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Kommandohjälp:\n"
 "1          - markera en ensam post\n"
@@ -5762,38 +6271,40 @@ msgstr ""
 "foo        - markera post baserad på unikt prefix\n"
 "-...       - avmarkera specifika poster\n"
 "*          - välj alla poster\n"
-"           - (tomt) avsluta markering"
+"           - (tomt) avsluta markering\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:511
-#, c-format
-msgid "Huh (%s)?"
-msgstr "Vadå (%s)?"
+#: builtin/clean.c:517 git-add--interactive.perl:589
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:594
+#, c-format, perl-format
+msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
+msgstr "Vadå (%s)?\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:653
+#: builtin/clean.c:659
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr "Ange ignoreringsmönster>>"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:690
+#: builtin/clean.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
 msgstr "VARNING: Hittar inte poster som motsvarar: %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:711
+#: builtin/clean.c:717
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr "Välj poster att ta bort"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:752
+#: builtin/clean.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "Ta bort %s [Y=ja / N=nej]?"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:777
-msgid "Bye."
-msgstr "Hej då."
+#: builtin/clean.c:783 git-add--interactive.perl:1660
+#, c-format
+msgid "Bye.\n"
+msgstr "Hej då.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:785
+#: builtin/clean.c:791
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -5811,62 +6322,63 @@ msgstr ""
 "help                - denna skärm\n"
 "?                   - hjälp för kommandoval"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:812
+#: builtin/clean.c:818 git-add--interactive.perl:1736
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr "*** Kommandon ***"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:813
+#: builtin/clean.c:819 git-add--interactive.perl:1733
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr "Vad nu"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:821
+#: builtin/clean.c:827
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
 msgstr[0] "Skulle ta bort följande post:"
 msgstr[1] "Skulle ta bort följande poster:"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:838
+#: builtin/clean.c:844
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
 msgstr "Inga fler filer att städa, avslutar."
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:869
+#: builtin/clean.c:875
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr "skriv inte ut namn på borttagna filer"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:871
+#: builtin/clean.c:877
 msgid "force"
 msgstr "tvinga"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:872
+#: builtin/clean.c:878
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr "städa interaktivt"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:874
+#: builtin/clean.c:880
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "ta bort hela kataloger"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/describe.c:407 builtin/grep.c:725
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536 builtin/name-rev.c:313 builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/clean.c:881 builtin/describe.c:449 builtin/describe.c:451
+#: builtin/grep.c:1063 builtin/ls-files.c:546 builtin/name-rev.c:348
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:350 builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "mönster"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:876
+#: builtin/clean.c:882
 msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
 msgstr "lägg till <mönster> till ignoreringsregler"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:877
+#: builtin/clean.c:883
 msgid "remove ignored files, too"
 msgstr "ta även bort ignorerade filer"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:879
+#: builtin/clean.c:885
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr "ta endast bort ignorerade filer"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:897
+#: builtin/clean.c:903
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr "-x och -X kan inte användas samtidigt"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:901
+#: builtin/clean.c:907
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
@@ -5874,7 +6386,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "clean.requireForce satt till true, men varken -i, -n eller -f angavs; vägrar "
 "städa"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:904
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
@@ -5886,130 +6398,134 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [<flaggor>] [--] <arkiv> [<kat>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:65
+#: builtin/clone.c:80
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr "skapa inte någon utcheckning"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:66 builtin/clone.c:68 builtin/init-db.c:478
+#: builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/init-db.c:478
 msgid "create a bare repository"
 msgstr "skapa ett naket (\"bare\") arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:70
+#: builtin/clone.c:85
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
 msgstr "skapa ett spegelarkiv (implicerar \"bare\")"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:72
+#: builtin/clone.c:87
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr "för att klona från ett lokalt arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:74
+#: builtin/clone.c:89
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr "skapa inte lokala hårda länkar, kopiera alltid"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:76
+#: builtin/clone.c:91
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr "skapa som ett delat arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:78 builtin/clone.c:80
+#: builtin/clone.c:93 builtin/clone.c:97
+msgid "pathspec"
+msgstr "sökvägsangivelse"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:93 builtin/clone.c:97
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
 msgstr "initiera undermoduler i klonen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:82
+#: builtin/clone.c:100
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
 msgstr "antal undermoduler som klonas parallellt"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/init-db.c:475
+#: builtin/clone.c:101 builtin/init-db.c:475
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr "mallkatalog"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:84 builtin/init-db.c:476
+#: builtin/clone.c:102 builtin/init-db.c:476
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr "katalog att använda mallar från"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/submodule--helper.c:602
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:954
+#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/submodule--helper.c:642
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:983
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "referensarkiv"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:90
+#: builtin/clone.c:108
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
 msgstr "använd --reference endast under kloningen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:91 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:43
 msgid "name"
 msgstr "namn"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92
+#: builtin/clone.c:110
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr "använd <namn> istället för \"origin\" för att spåra uppströms"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:94
+#: builtin/clone.c:112
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
 msgstr "checka ut <gren> istället för fjärrens HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96
+#: builtin/clone.c:114
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "sökväg till git-upload-pack på fjärren"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:97 builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/grep.c:668
+#: builtin/clone.c:115 builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/grep.c:1006
 #: builtin/pull.c:202
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "djup"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:98
+#: builtin/clone.c:116
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr "skapa en grund klon på detta djup"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:99 builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pack-objects.c:2848
+#: builtin/clone.c:117 builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pack-objects.c:2918
 #: parse-options.h:142
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "tid"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:118
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr "skapa en grund klon från en angiven tidpunkt"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:101 builtin/fetch.c:124
+#: builtin/clone.c:119 builtin/fetch.c:124
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr "revision"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:102 builtin/fetch.c:125
-msgid "deepen history of shallow clone by excluding rev"
-msgstr "fördjupa historik för grund klon genom att exkludera revision"
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:125
+msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
+msgstr "fördjupa historik för grund klon, exkludera revisionen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:104
+#: builtin/clone.c:122
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr "klona endast en gren, HEAD eller --branch"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:106
+#: builtin/clone.c:124
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr "klonade undermoduler kommer vara grunda"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/init-db.c:484
+#: builtin/clone.c:125 builtin/init-db.c:484
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr "gitkat"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:108 builtin/init-db.c:485
+#: builtin/clone.c:126 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr "separera gitkatalogen från arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:109
+#: builtin/clone.c:127
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr "nyckel=värde"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:110
+#: builtin/clone.c:128
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "ställ in konfiguration i det nya arkivet"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/clone.c:129 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/push.c:550
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr "använd endast IPv4-adresser"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/push.c:549
+#: builtin/clone.c:131 builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/push.c:552
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr "använd endast IPv6-adresser"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:250
+#: builtin/clone.c:268
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
@@ -6017,42 +6533,42 @@ msgstr ""
 "Kunde inte gissa katalognamn.\n"
 "Ange en katalog på kommandoraden"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:303
+#: builtin/clone.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "info: Kan inte skapa alternativ för \"%s\": %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:375
+#: builtin/clone.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades öppna \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:383
+#: builtin/clone.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s finns och är ingen katalog"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:397
+#: builtin/clone.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta status på %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:419
+#: builtin/clone.c:437
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades skapa länken \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:423
+#: builtin/clone.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades kopiera filen till \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:448
+#: builtin/clone.c:466
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "klart.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:460
+#: builtin/clone.c:478
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -6062,138 +6578,138 @@ msgstr ""
 "Du kan inspektera det som checkades ut med \"git status\"\n"
 "och försöka checka ut igen med \"git checkout -f HEAD\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:537
+#: builtin/clone.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "Kunde inte hitta fjärrgrenen %s för att klona."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:632
+#: builtin/clone.c:650
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "fjärren sände inte alla nödvändiga objekt"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:648
+#: builtin/clone.c:666
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr "kan inte uppdatera %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:697
+#: builtin/clone.c:715
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "HEAD hos fjärren pekar på en obefintlig referens, kan inte checka ut.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:728
+#: builtin/clone.c:746
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "kunde inte checka ut arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:768
+#: builtin/clone.c:786
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva parametrar till konfigurationsfilen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:831
+#: builtin/clone.c:849
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr "kan inte packa om för att städa upp"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:833
+#: builtin/clone.c:851
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr "kunde inte ta bort temporär \"alternates\"-fil"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:866 builtin/receive-pack.c:1895
+#: builtin/clone.c:884 builtin/receive-pack.c:1900
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "För många argument."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:870
+#: builtin/clone.c:888
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Du måste ange ett arkiv att klona."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:883
+#: builtin/clone.c:901
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "flaggorna --bare och --origin %s är inkompatibla."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:886
+#: builtin/clone.c:904
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "flaggorna --bare och --separate-git-dir är inkompatibla."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:899
+#: builtin/clone.c:917
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "arkivet \"%s\" finns inte"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:905 builtin/fetch.c:1338
+#: builtin/clone.c:923 builtin/fetch.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "djupet %s är inte ett positivt tal"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:915
+#: builtin/clone.c:933
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "destinationssökvägen \"%s\" finns redan och är inte en tom katalog."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:925
+#: builtin/clone.c:943
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "arbetsträdet \"%s\" finns redan."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:940 builtin/clone.c:951 builtin/submodule--helper.c:657
-#: builtin/worktree.c:222 builtin/worktree.c:249
+#: builtin/clone.c:958 builtin/clone.c:969 builtin/difftool.c:252
+#: builtin/worktree.c:221 builtin/worktree.c:251
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa inledande kataloger för \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:943
+#: builtin/clone.c:961
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa arbetskatalogen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:955
+#: builtin/clone.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Klonar till ett naket arkiv \"%s\"...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:957
+#: builtin/clone.c:975
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Klonar till \"%s\"...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:963
+#: builtin/clone.c:999
 msgid ""
 "clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
 "able"
 msgstr ""
 "clone --recursive är inte kompatibel med --reference och --reference-if-able"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1019
+#: builtin/clone.c:1055
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--depth ignoreras i lokala kloningar; använd file:// istället"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1021
+#: builtin/clone.c:1057
 msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--shallow-since ignoreras i lokala kloningar; använd file:// istället"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1023
+#: builtin/clone.c:1059
 msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--shallow-exclude ignoreras i lokala kloningar; använd file:// istället"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1026
+#: builtin/clone.c:1062
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
 msgstr "källarkivet är grunt, ignorerar --local"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1031
+#: builtin/clone.c:1067
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local ignoreras"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1035
+#: builtin/clone.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr "Vet inte hur man klonar %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1090 builtin/clone.c:1098
+#: builtin/clone.c:1126 builtin/clone.c:1134
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "Fjärrgrenen %s hittades inte i uppströmsarkivet %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1101
+#: builtin/clone.c:1137
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Du verkar ha klonat ett tomt arkiv."
 
@@ -6387,11 +6903,6 @@ msgstr "incheckningen \"%s\" har felformaterat författarhuvud"
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "felformad \"--author\"-flagga"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:611
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid date format: %s"
-msgstr "felaktigt datumformat: %s"
-
 #: builtin/commit.c:655
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
@@ -6405,7 +6916,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte slå upp incheckningen %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:286
+#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:294
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(läser loggmeddelande från standard in)\n"
@@ -6505,7 +7016,7 @@ msgstr "Kan inte läsa indexet"
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "Fel vid byggande av träd"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:969 builtin/tag.c:266
+#: builtin/commit.c:968 builtin/tag.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "Ange meddelandet en av flaggorna -m eller -F.\n"
@@ -6516,7 +7027,7 @@ msgid "--author '%s' is not 'Name <email>' and matches no existing author"
 msgstr ""
 "--author '%s' är inte 'Namn <epost>' och matchar ingen befintlig författare"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1086 builtin/commit.c:1327
+#: builtin/commit.c:1086 builtin/commit.c:1325
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "Ogiltigt läge för ospårade filer: \"%s\""
@@ -6567,65 +7078,61 @@ msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "Du måste ange sökvägar tillsammans med --include/--only."
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1212
-msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
-msgstr "Smart... utöka den senaste med smutsigt index."
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
 msgid "Explicit paths specified without -i or -o; assuming --only paths..."
 msgstr "Explicita sökvägar angavs utan -i eller -o; antar --only sökvägar..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:474
+#: builtin/commit.c:1224 builtin/tag.c:551
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "Felaktigt städningsläge %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1229
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "Kan inte ange sökvägar med -a."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1617
+#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/commit.c:1612
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "visa koncis status"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1343 builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1614
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "visa information om gren"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343
 msgid "version"
 msgstr "version"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345 builtin/commit.c:1621 builtin/push.c:522
-#: builtin/worktree.c:440
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343 builtin/commit.c:1616 builtin/push.c:525
+#: builtin/worktree.c:448
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "maskinläsbar utdata"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1348 builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1346 builtin/commit.c:1618
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "visa status i långt format (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1621
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "terminera poster med NUL"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353 builtin/commit.c:1629 builtin/fast-export.c:981
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1624 builtin/fast-export.c:981
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:411
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "läge"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1354 builtin/commit.c:1629
+#: builtin/commit.c:1352 builtin/commit.c:1624
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr "visa ospårade filer, valfria lägen: alla, normal, no. (Standard: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1357
+#: builtin/commit.c:1355
 msgid "show ignored files"
 msgstr "visa ignorerade filer"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1356 parse-options.h:155
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "när"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1357
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
@@ -6633,201 +7140,201 @@ msgstr ""
 "ignorera ändringar i undermoduler, valfritt när: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361
+#: builtin/commit.c:1359
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "visa ospårade filer i spalter"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1437
+#: builtin/commit.c:1435
 msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
 msgstr "kunde inte slå upp en precis skapad incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1439
+#: builtin/commit.c:1437
 msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka en precis skapad incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1484
+#: builtin/commit.c:1482
 msgid "detached HEAD"
 msgstr "frånkopplad HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1487
+#: builtin/commit.c:1485
 msgid " (root-commit)"
 msgstr " (rotincheckning)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1587
+#: builtin/commit.c:1582
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "undertryck sammanfattning efter framgångsrik incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1588
+#: builtin/commit.c:1583
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "visa diff i mallen för incheckningsmeddelandet"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1590
+#: builtin/commit.c:1585
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr "Alternativ för incheckningsmeddelande"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1591 builtin/tag.c:351
+#: builtin/commit.c:1586 builtin/tag.c:409
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "läs meddelande från fil"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "författare"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "överstyr författare för incheckningen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1593 builtin/gc.c:326
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588 builtin/gc.c:357
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "datum"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1593
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "överstyr datum för incheckningen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1594 builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/notes.c:398
-#: builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/tag.c:349
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589 builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:398
+#: builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/tag.c:407
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "meddelande"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1594
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr "incheckningsmeddelande"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/commit.c:1596 builtin/commit.c:1597
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590 builtin/commit.c:1591 builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:77
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1595
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "återanvänd och redigera meddelande från angiven incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1591
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "återanvänd meddelande från angiven incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1592
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "använd autosquash-formaterat meddelande för att fixa angiven incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "använd autosquash-formaterat meddelande för att slå ihop med angiven "
 "incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1594
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr "jag är nu författare av incheckningen (används med -C/-c/--amend)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/log.c:1413 builtin/revert.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/log.c:1420 builtin/revert.c:104
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "lägg till Signed-off-by:"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1596
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr "använd angiven mallfil"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1597
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr "tvinga redigering av incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598
 msgid "default"
 msgstr "standard"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/tag.c:354
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598 builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr "hur blanksteg och #kommentarer skall tas bort från meddelande"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1599
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "inkludera status i mallen för incheckningsmeddelandet"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606 builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/pull.c:166
-#: builtin/revert.c:93
+#: builtin/commit.c:1601 builtin/merge.c:233 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/revert.c:112
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "GPG-signera incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609
+#: builtin/commit.c:1604
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr "Alternativ för incheckningens innehåll"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1605
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "checka in alla ändrade filer"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1606
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "lägg till angivna filer till indexet för incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1607
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "lägg till filer interaktivt"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1608
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "lägg till ändringar interaktivt"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1614
+#: builtin/commit.c:1609
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "checka endast in angivna filer"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615
+#: builtin/commit.c:1610
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr "förbigå pre-commit- och commit-msg-krokar"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1616
+#: builtin/commit.c:1611
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr "visa vad som skulle checkas in"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1627
+#: builtin/commit.c:1622
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr "lägg till föregående incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1623
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr "förbigå post-rewrite-krok"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1633
+#: builtin/commit.c:1628
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr "ok att registrera en tom ändring"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1630
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr "ok att registrera en ändring med tomt meddelande"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1664
+#: builtin/commit.c:1659
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka HEAD:s incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1712
+#: builtin/commit.c:1707
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "Trasig MERGE_HEAD-fil (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1714
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa MERGE_MODE"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1738
+#: builtin/commit.c:1733
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa incheckningsmeddelande: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1749
+#: builtin/commit.c:1744
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "Avbryter incheckning; meddelandet inte redigerat.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1754
+#: builtin/commit.c:1749
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "Avbryter på grund av tomt incheckningsmeddelande.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1802
+#: builtin/commit.c:1797
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -6842,139 +7349,139 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git config [<options>]"
 msgstr "git config [<flaggor>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:55
+#: builtin/config.c:56
 msgid "Config file location"
 msgstr "Konfigurationsfilens plats"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:56
+#: builtin/config.c:57
 msgid "use global config file"
 msgstr "använd global konfigurationsfil"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:57
+#: builtin/config.c:58
 msgid "use system config file"
 msgstr "använd systemets konfigurationsfil"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:58
+#: builtin/config.c:59
 msgid "use repository config file"
 msgstr "använd arkivets konfigurationsfil"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/config.c:60
 msgid "use given config file"
 msgstr "använd angiven konfigurationsfil"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:61
 msgid "blob-id"
 msgstr "blob-id"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:61
 msgid "read config from given blob object"
 msgstr "läs konfiguration från givet blob-objekt"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:61
+#: builtin/config.c:62
 msgid "Action"
 msgstr "Åtgärd"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:63
 msgid "get value: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "hämta värde: namn [värde-reguttr]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:63
+#: builtin/config.c:64
 msgid "get all values: key [value-regex]"
 msgstr "hämta alla värden: nyckel [värde-reguttr]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:64
+#: builtin/config.c:65
 msgid "get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 msgstr "hämta värden för reguttr: namn-reguttr [värde-reguttr]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:65
+#: builtin/config.c:66
 msgid "get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"
 msgstr "hämta värde specifikt URL:en: sektion[.var] URL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:66
+#: builtin/config.c:67
 msgid "replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"
 msgstr "ersätt alla motsvarande variabler: namn värde [värde-reguttr]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:67
+#: builtin/config.c:68
 msgid "add a new variable: name value"
 msgstr "lägg till en ny variabel: namn värde"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:68
+#: builtin/config.c:69
 msgid "remove a variable: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "ta bort en variabel: namn [värde-reguttr]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:69
+#: builtin/config.c:70
 msgid "remove all matches: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "ta bort alla träffar: namn [värde-reguttr]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:70
+#: builtin/config.c:71
 msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
 msgstr "byt namn på sektion: gammalt-namn nytt-namn"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:71
+#: builtin/config.c:72
 msgid "remove a section: name"
 msgstr "ta bort en sektion: namn"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:72
+#: builtin/config.c:73
 msgid "list all"
 msgstr "visa alla"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:73
+#: builtin/config.c:74
 msgid "open an editor"
 msgstr "öppna textredigeringsprogram"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:74
+#: builtin/config.c:75
 msgid "find the color configured: slot [default]"
 msgstr "hitta den inställda färgen: slot [default]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:75
+#: builtin/config.c:76
 msgid "find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 msgstr "hitta färginställningen: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:76
+#: builtin/config.c:77
 msgid "Type"
 msgstr "Typ"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:77
+#: builtin/config.c:78
 msgid "value is \"true\" or \"false\""
 msgstr "värdet är \"true\" eller \"false\""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:78
+#: builtin/config.c:79
 msgid "value is decimal number"
 msgstr "värdet är ett decimalt tal"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:79
+#: builtin/config.c:80
 msgid "value is --bool or --int"
 msgstr "värdet är --bool eller --int"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:80
+#: builtin/config.c:81
 msgid "value is a path (file or directory name)"
 msgstr "värdet är en sökväg (fil- eller katalognamn)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:81
+#: builtin/config.c:82
 msgid "Other"
 msgstr "Andra"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:82
+#: builtin/config.c:83
 msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
 msgstr "terminera värden med NUL-byte"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:83
+#: builtin/config.c:84
 msgid "show variable names only"
 msgstr "visa endast variabelnamn"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:84
+#: builtin/config.c:85
 msgid "respect include directives on lookup"
 msgstr "respektera inkluderingsdirektiv vid uppslag"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:85
+#: builtin/config.c:86
 msgid "show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)"
 msgstr "visa konfigurationskälla (fil, standard in, blob, kommandorad)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:327
+#: builtin/config.c:328
 msgid "unable to parse default color value"
 msgstr "kan inte tolka standardfärgvärde"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:471
+#: builtin/config.c:472
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
@@ -6989,12 +7496,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "#\tname = %s\n"
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:613
+#: builtin/config.c:615
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr "kan inte skapa konfigurationsfilen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:625
+#: builtin/config.c:627
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
@@ -7011,55 +7518,67 @@ msgstr "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr "skriv storlekar i människoläsbart format"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:17
+#: builtin/describe.c:18
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 msgstr "git describe [<flaggor>] [<incheckning-igt>...]"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:18
+#: builtin/describe.c:19
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr "git describe [<flaggor>] --dirty"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:217
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "head"
+msgstr "huvud"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "lightweight"
+msgstr "lättviktig"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "annotated"
+msgstr "annoterad"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:250
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr "den annoterade taggen %s inte tillgänglig"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:221
+#: builtin/describe.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
 msgstr "den annoterade taggen %s har inget inbäddat namn"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:223
+#: builtin/describe.c:256
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr "taggen \"%s\" är i verkligheten \"%s\" här"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:250 builtin/log.c:480
+#: builtin/describe.c:283 builtin/log.c:487
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
 msgstr "Objektnamnet är inte giltigt: %s"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:253
+#: builtin/describe.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
 msgstr "%s är inte ett giltigt \"%s\"-objekt"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
 msgstr "ingen tagg motsvarar \"%s\" exakt"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:272
+#: builtin/describe.c:305
 #, c-format
 msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
 msgstr "söker för att beskriva %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:319
+#: builtin/describe.c:352
 #, c-format
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
 msgstr "avslutade sökning på %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:346
+#: builtin/describe.c:379
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7068,7 +7587,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Inga annoterade taggar kan beskriva \"%s\".\n"
 "Det finns dock oannoterade taggar: testa --tags."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:350
+#: builtin/describe.c:383
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7077,12 +7596,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "Inga taggar kan beskriva \"%s\".\n"
 "Testa --always, eller skapa några taggar."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:371
+#: builtin/describe.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr "traverserade %lu incheckningar\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:374
+#: builtin/describe.c:416
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
@@ -7091,95 +7610,210 @@ msgstr ""
 "mer än %i taggar hittades; listar de %i senaste\n"
 "gav upp sökningen vid %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:396
+#: builtin/describe.c:438
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr "hitta taggen som kommer efter incheckningen"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:439
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr "felsök sökstrategin på standard fel"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:398
+#: builtin/describe.c:440
 msgid "use any ref"
 msgstr "använd alla referenser"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:399
+#: builtin/describe.c:441
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
 msgstr "använd alla taggar, även oannoterade"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:400
+#: builtin/describe.c:442
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr "använd alltid långt format"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:401
+#: builtin/describe.c:443
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr "följ endast första föräldern"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:404
+#: builtin/describe.c:446
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr "skriv endast ut exakta träffar"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:448
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr "överväg de <n> nyaste taggarna (standard: 10)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:408
+#: builtin/describe.c:450
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "överväg endast taggar som motsvarar <mönster>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:410 builtin/name-rev.c:320
+#: builtin/describe.c:452
+msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
+msgstr "överväg inte taggar som motsvarar <mönster>"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:454 builtin/name-rev.c:357
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "visa förkortade incheckningsobjekt som standard"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:411
+#: builtin/describe.c:455 builtin/describe.c:458
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr "märke"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:412
+#: builtin/describe.c:456
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr "lägg till <märke> på lortigt arbetsträd (standard: \"-dirty\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:459
+msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
+msgstr "lägg till <märke> på trasigt arbetsträd (standard: \"-broken\")"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:477
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr "--long är inkompatibel med --abbrev=0"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:506
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr "Inga namn hittades, kan inte beskriva något."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:476
+#: builtin/describe.c:549
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--dirty är inkompatibelt med \"commit-ish\"-värden"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:86
+#: builtin/describe.c:551
+msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
+msgstr "--broken är inkompatibelt med \"commit-ish\"-värden"
+
+#: builtin/diff.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "\"%s\": inte en normal fil eller symbolisk länk"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:237
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "ogiltig flagga: %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:361
+#: builtin/diff.c:358
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "Inte ett git-arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:404
+#: builtin/diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "objektet \"%s\" som angavs är felaktigt."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:413
+#: builtin/diff.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "mer än två blobbar angavs: \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:420
+#: builtin/diff.c:417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "ej hanterat objekt \"%s\" angavs."
 
+#: builtin/difftool.c:28
+msgid "git difftool [<options>] [<commit> [<commit>]] [--] [<path>...]"
+msgstr ""
+"git difftool [<flaggor>] [<incheckning> [<incheckning>]] [--] [<sökväg>...]"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:241
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed: %d"
+msgstr "misslyckades: %d"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:283
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read symlink %s"
+msgstr "kunde inte läsa symboliska länken %s"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:285
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read symlink file %s"
+msgstr "kunde inte läsa symbolisk länk-fil %s"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:293
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read object %s for symlink %s"
+msgstr "kunde inte läsa objektet %s för symboliska länken %s"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:395
+msgid ""
+"combined diff formats('-c' and '--cc') are not supported in\n"
+"directory diff mode('-d' and '--dir-diff')."
+msgstr ""
+"kombinerade diff-format (\"-c\" och \"--cc\") stöds inte i\n"
+"katalogdiffläge (\"-d\" och \"--dir-diff\")."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:609
+#, c-format
+msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
+msgstr "bägge filerna ändrade: \"%s\" och \"%s\"."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:611
+msgid "working tree file has been left."
+msgstr "filen i arbetskatalogen lämnades kvar."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:622
+#, c-format
+msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
+msgstr "temporära filer finns i \"%s\"."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:623
+msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
+msgstr "du kanske vill städa eller rädda dem."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:669
+msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
+msgstr "använd \"diff.guitool\" istället för \"diff.tool\""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:671
+msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
+msgstr "utför diff för hela katalogen"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:673
+msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
+msgstr "fråga inte vid start av diff-verktyg"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:679
+msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
+msgstr "använd symboliska länkar i katalogdiffläge"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:680
+msgid "<tool>"
+msgstr "<verktyg>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:681
+msgid "use the specified diff tool"
+msgstr "använd angivet diff-verktyg"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:683
+msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
+msgstr "visa en lista över diff-verktyg som kan användas med \"--tool\""
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:686
+msgid ""
+"make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
+"code"
+msgstr ""
+"låt \"git-difftool\" avbryta när ett anropat diff-verktyg ger returvärde "
+"skilt från noll"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:688
+msgid "<command>"
+msgstr "<kommando>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:689
+msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
+msgstr "ange eget kommando för att visa diffar"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
+msgstr "inget <verktyg> angavs för --tool=<verktyg>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:720
+msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
+msgstr "inget <kommando> angavs för --extcmd=<kommando>"
+
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:25
 msgid "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 msgstr "git fast-export [rev-list-flaggor]"
@@ -7312,7 +7946,7 @@ msgstr "fördjupa historik för grund klon baserad på tid"
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "konvertera till komplett arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:131 builtin/log.c:1433
+#: builtin/fetch.c:131 builtin/log.c:1440
 msgid "dir"
 msgstr "kat"
 
@@ -7336,77 +7970,77 @@ msgstr "referenskarta"
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "ange referenskarta för \"fetch\""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:398
+#: builtin/fetch.c:395
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "Kunde inte hitta fjärr-referensen HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:514
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr "konfigurationen för fetch.output innehåller ogiltigt värde %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:607
+#: builtin/fetch.c:606
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "objektet %s hittades inte"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:611
+#: builtin/fetch.c:610
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[àjour]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:624 builtin/fetch.c:704
+#: builtin/fetch.c:623 builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[refuserad]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:625
+#: builtin/fetch.c:624
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr "kan inte hämta i aktuell gren"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:634
+#: builtin/fetch.c:633
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[uppdaterad tagg]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:635 builtin/fetch.c:668 builtin/fetch.c:684
-#: builtin/fetch.c:699
+#: builtin/fetch.c:634 builtin/fetch.c:667 builtin/fetch.c:683
+#: builtin/fetch.c:698
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "kunde inte uppdatera lokal ref"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:653
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[ny tagg]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:657
+#: builtin/fetch.c:656
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[ny gren]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:660
+#: builtin/fetch.c:659
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[ny ref]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:699
+#: builtin/fetch.c:698
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "tvingad uppdatering"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:704
+#: builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr "ej snabbspolad"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:749
+#: builtin/fetch.c:748
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s sände inte alla nödvändiga objekt\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:768
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr "avvisa %s då grunda rötter inte kan uppdateras"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:856 builtin/fetch.c:952
+#: builtin/fetch.c:855 builtin/fetch.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Från %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:867
+#: builtin/fetch.c:866
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -7415,55 +8049,55 @@ msgstr ""
 "vissa lokala referenser kunde inte uppdateras; testa att köra\n"
 " \"git remote prune %s\" för att ta bort gamla grenar som står i konflikt"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:922
+#: builtin/fetch.c:921
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s kommer bli dinglande)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:923
+#: builtin/fetch.c:922
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s har blivit dinglande)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:955
+#: builtin/fetch.c:954
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[borttagen]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:956 builtin/remote.c:1020
+#: builtin/fetch.c:955 builtin/remote.c:1022
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(ingen)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:979
+#: builtin/fetch.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr "Vägrar hämta till aktuell gren %s i ett icke-naket arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:998
+#: builtin/fetch.c:997
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "Flaggan \"%s\" och värdet \"%s\" är inte giltigt för %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1001
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "Flaggan \"%s\" ignoreras för %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1077
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1076
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
 msgstr "Vet inte hur man hämtar från %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1237
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1236
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "Hämtar %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1239 builtin/remote.c:96
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1238 builtin/remote.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte hämta %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1257
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1256
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
@@ -7471,40 +8105,40 @@ msgstr ""
 "Inget fjärrarkiv angavs. Ange antingen en URL eller namnet på ett\n"
 "fjärrarkiv som nya incheckningar skall hämtas från."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1280
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1279
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "Du måste ange namnet på en tagg."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1322
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1321
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr "Negativa djup stöds inte i --deepen"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1324
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1323
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--deepen och --depth är ömsesidigt uteslutande"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1329
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1328
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "--depth och --unshallow kan inte användas samtidigt"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1331
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1330
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "--unshallow kan inte användas på ett komplett arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1352
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all tar inte namnet på ett arkiv som argument"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1355
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1354
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all kan inte anges med referensspecifikationer"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1365
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "Fjärren eller fjärrgruppen finns inte: %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1374
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1373
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr "Kan inte hämta från grupp och ange referensspecifikationer"
 
@@ -7543,12 +8177,13 @@ msgid "git for-each-ref [--points-at <object>]"
 msgstr "git for-each-ref [--points-at <objekt>]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:11
-msgid "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<object>]]"
-msgstr "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<objekt>]]"
+msgid "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<commit>]]"
+msgstr "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<incheckning>]]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:12
-msgid "git for-each-ref [--contains [<object>]]"
-msgstr "git for-each-ref [--contains [<objekt>]]"
+msgid "git for-each-ref [--contains [<commit>]] [--no-contains [<commit>]]"
+msgstr ""
+"git for-each-ref [--contains [<incheckning>]] [--no-contains [<incheckning>]]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:27
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for shells"
@@ -7570,10 +8205,6 @@ msgstr "citera platshållare passande för Tcl"
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "visa endast <n> träffade refs"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:372
-msgid "format to use for the output"
-msgstr "format att använda för utdata"
-
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:41
 msgid "print only refs which points at the given object"
 msgstr "visa endast referenser som pekar på objektet"
@@ -7590,65 +8221,69 @@ msgstr "visa endast referenser som ej slagits samman"
 msgid "print only refs which contain the commit"
 msgstr "visa endast referenser som innehåller incheckningen"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:519
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:46
+msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "visa endast referenser som inte innehåller incheckningen"
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:554
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr "Kontrollerar objektkataloger"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:588
+#: builtin/fsck.c:646
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr "git fsck [<flaggor>] [<objekt>...]"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:594
+#: builtin/fsck.c:652
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr "visa onåbara objekt"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:595
+#: builtin/fsck.c:653
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr "visa dinglande objekt"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:596
+#: builtin/fsck.c:654
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr "rapportera taggar"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:597
+#: builtin/fsck.c:655
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr "rapportera rotnoder"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:598
+#: builtin/fsck.c:656
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr "gör indexojekt till huvudnoder"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:599
+#: builtin/fsck.c:657
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr "gör refloggar till huvudnoder (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:600
+#: builtin/fsck.c:658
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr "ta även hänsyn till paket och alternativa objekt"
 
 # Vague original, not networking-related, but rather related to the actual
 # objects in the database.
-#: builtin/fsck.c:601
+#: builtin/fsck.c:659
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr "kontrollera endast konnektivitet"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:602
+#: builtin/fsck.c:660
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr "aktivera striktare kontroll"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:604
+#: builtin/fsck.c:662
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "skriv dinglande objekt i .git/lost-found"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:605 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:663 builtin/prune.c:107
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "visa förlopp"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:606
+#: builtin/fsck.c:664
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr "visa ordrika namn för nåbara objekt"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:665
+#: builtin/fsck.c:725
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr "Kontrollerar objekt"
 
@@ -7656,17 +8291,17 @@ msgstr "Kontrollerar objekt"
 msgid "git gc [<options>]"
 msgstr "git gc [<flaggor>]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:72
+#: builtin/gc.c:78
 #, c-format
-msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
-msgstr "Felaktigt %s: \"%s\""
+msgid "Failed to fstat %s: %s"
+msgstr "Misslyckades ta status (fstat) på %s: %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:139
+#: builtin/gc.c:310
 #, c-format
-msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
-msgstr "tokigt lång objektkatalog %.*s"
+msgid "Can't stat %s"
+msgstr "Kan inte ta status på %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:290
+#: builtin/gc.c:319
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The last gc run reported the following. Please correct the root cause\n"
@@ -7681,38 +8316,43 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:327
+#: builtin/gc.c:358
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "rensa ej refererade objekt"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:329
+#: builtin/gc.c:360
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "var mer grundlig (ökar körtiden)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:330
+#: builtin/gc.c:361
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "aktivera auto-gc-läge"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:331
+#: builtin/gc.c:362
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr "tvinga gc-körning även om en annan gc kanske körs"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:373
+#: builtin/gc.c:379
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
+msgstr "Kan inte tolka värdet %s för gc.logexpiry"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "Packar arkivet automatiskt i bakgrunden för optimal prestanda.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:375
+#: builtin/gc.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "Packar arkivet automatiskt för optimal prestanda.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:376
+#: builtin/gc.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr "Se \"git help gc\" för manuell hushållning.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:397
+#: builtin/gc.c:431
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
@@ -7720,240 +8360,261 @@ msgstr ""
 "gc körs redan på maskinen \"%s\" pid %<PRIuMAX> (använd --force om så inte "
 "är fallet)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:441
+#: builtin/gc.c:475
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
 "Det finns för många onåbara lösa objekt; kör \"git prune\" för att ta bort "
 "dem."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:23
+#: builtin/grep.c:25
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git grep [<flaggor>] [-e] <mönster> [<rev>...] [[--] <sökväg>...]"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:219
+#: builtin/grep.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "grep: failed to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "grep: misslyckades skapa tråd. %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:277
+#: builtin/grep.c:290
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d) for %s"
 msgstr "felaktigt antal trådar angivet (%d) för %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:453 builtin/grep.c:488
+#: builtin/grep.c:769 builtin/grep.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa träd (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:503
+#: builtin/grep.c:829
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte \"grep\" från objekt av typen %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:561
+#: builtin/grep.c:893
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "flaggan \"%c\" antar ett numeriskt värde"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:647
+#: builtin/grep.c:980
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr "sök i indexet istället för i arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:649
+#: builtin/grep.c:982
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr "sök i innehåll som inte hanteras av git"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:651
+#: builtin/grep.c:984
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "sök i både spårade och ospårade filer"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:653
+#: builtin/grep.c:986
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr "ignorera filer angivna i \".gitignore\""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:656
+#: builtin/grep.c:988
+msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
+msgstr "sök varje undermodul rekursivt"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:990
+msgid "basename"
+msgstr "basnamn"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:991
+msgid "prepend parent project's basename to output"
+msgstr "lägg till föräldraprojektets basnamn i utdata"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:994
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr "visa rader som inte träffas"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:658
+#: builtin/grep.c:996
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr "skiftlägesokänslig sökning"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:660
+#: builtin/grep.c:998
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr "matcha endast mönster vid ordgränser"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:662
+#: builtin/grep.c:1000
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr "hantera binärfiler som text"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:664
+#: builtin/grep.c:1002
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr "träffa inte mönster i binärfiler"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:667
+#: builtin/grep.c:1005
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr "hantera binärfiler med textconv-filter"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:669
+#: builtin/grep.c:1007
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr "gå som mest ned <djup> nivåer"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:673
+#: builtin/grep.c:1011
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr "använd utökade POSIX-reguljära uttryck"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:676
+#: builtin/grep.c:1014
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr "använd grundläggande POSIX-reguljära uttryck (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:679
+#: builtin/grep.c:1017
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr "tolka mönster som fixerade strängar"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:682
+#: builtin/grep.c:1020
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr "använd Perlkompatibla reguljära uttryck"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:685
+#: builtin/grep.c:1023
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr "visa radnummer"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:686
+#: builtin/grep.c:1024
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr "visa inte filnamn"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:687
+#: builtin/grep.c:1025
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr "visa filnamn"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:689
+#: builtin/grep.c:1027
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr "visa filnamn relativa till toppkatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:691
+#: builtin/grep.c:1029
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "visa endast filnamn istället för träffade rader"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:693
+#: builtin/grep.c:1031
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr "synonym för --files-with-matches"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:696
+#: builtin/grep.c:1034
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr "visa endast namn på filer utan träffar"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:698
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr "skriv NUL efter filnamn"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:700
+#: builtin/grep.c:1038
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "visa antal träffar istället för träffade rader"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:701
+#: builtin/grep.c:1039
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr "ljusmarkera träffar"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:703
+#: builtin/grep.c:1041
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr "skriv tomma rader mellan träffar från olika filer"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:705
+#: builtin/grep.c:1043
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr "visa filnamn endast en gång ovanför träffar från samma fil"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:708
+#: builtin/grep.c:1046
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr "visa <n> rader sammanhang före och efter träffar"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:711
+#: builtin/grep.c:1049
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr "visa <n> rader sammanhang före träffar"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:713
+#: builtin/grep.c:1051
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr "visa <n> rader sammanhang efter träffar"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:715
+#: builtin/grep.c:1053
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr "använd <n> jobbtrådar"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:716
+#: builtin/grep.c:1054
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr "genväg för -C NUM"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:719
+#: builtin/grep.c:1057
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr "visa en rad med funktionsnamnet före träffen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:721
+#: builtin/grep.c:1059
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr "visa den omkringliggande funktionen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:724
+#: builtin/grep.c:1062
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr "läs mönster från fil"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:726
+#: builtin/grep.c:1064
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr "träffa <mönster>"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:728
+#: builtin/grep.c:1066
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr "kombinera mönster som anges med -e"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:740
+#: builtin/grep.c:1078
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr "ange träff med slutstatuskod utan utdata"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:742
+#: builtin/grep.c:1080
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr "visa endast träffar från filer som träffar alla mönster"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:744
+#: builtin/grep.c:1082
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr "visa analysträd för grep-uttryck"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:748
+#: builtin/grep.c:1086
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr "bläddrare"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:748
+#: builtin/grep.c:1086
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr "visa träffade filer i filbläddraren"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:751
+#: builtin/grep.c:1089
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr "tillåt anropa grep(1) (ignoreras av detta bygge)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:814
+#: builtin/grep.c:1153
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr "inget mönster angavs."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:846 builtin/index-pack.c:1480
+#: builtin/grep.c:1189
+msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
+msgstr "--no-index och --untracked kan inte användas med revisioner"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1195
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
+msgstr "kan inte slå upp revision: %s"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1228 builtin/index-pack.c:1485
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr "felaktigt antal trådar angivet (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:1251
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr "--open-files-in-pager fungerar endast i arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:902
+#: builtin/grep.c:1274
+msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
+msgstr "flaggan stöds inte med --recurse-submodules."
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1280
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr "--cached och --untracked kan inte användas med --no-index."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:907
-msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs."
-msgstr "--no-index och --untracked kan inte användas med revisioner."
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:910
+#: builtin/grep.c:1286
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr "--[no-]exclude-standard kan inte användas för spårat innehåll."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:918
+#: builtin/grep.c:1294
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "både --cached och träd angavs."
 
@@ -8179,179 +8840,184 @@ msgstr "paket är större än tillåten maximal storlek"
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:322
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:323
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "kan inte öppna paketfilen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:336
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:337
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "paketsignatur stämmer inte överens"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:338
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
 msgstr "paketversion %<PRIu32> stöds ej"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:356
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 msgstr "paketet har felaktigt objekt vid index %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:478
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:479
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "inflate returnerade %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:527
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:528
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr "indexvärdespill för deltabasobjekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:535
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:536
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr "deltabasindex utanför gränsen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:543
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:544
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "okänd objekttyp %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:574
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:575
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "kan inte utföra \"pread\" på paketfil"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:576
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:577
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] "för tidigt slut på paketfilen, %<PRIuMAX> byte saknas"
 msgstr[1] "för tidigt slut på paketfilen, %<PRIuMAX> byte saknas"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:602
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:603
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "allvarlig inflate-inkonsekvens"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:748 builtin/index-pack.c:754 builtin/index-pack.c:777
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:811 builtin/index-pack.c:820
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:755 builtin/index-pack.c:778
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:816 builtin/index-pack.c:825
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "SHA1-KOLLISION UPPTÄCKT VID %s !"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:751 builtin/pack-objects.c:166
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:258
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:164
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:817
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:814
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read existing object info %s"
+msgstr "kan inte läsa information om befintligt objekt %s"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:822
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr "kan inte läsa befintligt objekt %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:831
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:836
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "ogiltigt blob-objekt %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:845
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "ogiltigt %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:848
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:853
 msgid "Error in object"
 msgstr "Fel i objekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:855
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "Inte alla barnobjekt för %s kan nås"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:922 builtin/index-pack.c:953
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:927 builtin/index-pack.c:958
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "misslyckades tillämpa delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1123
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1128
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr "Tar emot objekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1123
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1128
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "Skapar index för objekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1155
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1160
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "paketet är trasigt (SHA1 stämmer inte)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1160
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1165
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr "kan inte utföra \"fstat\" på paketfil"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1163
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1168
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "paket har skräp i slutet"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1174
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1179
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
 msgstr "förvirrad bortom vanvett i parse_pack_objects()"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1197
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1202
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr "Analyserar delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1208
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1213
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa tråd: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1250
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1255
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr "förvirrad bortom vanvett"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1256
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1261
 #, c-format
 msgid "completed with %d local object"
 msgid_plural "completed with %d local objects"
 msgstr[0] "slutfördes med %d lokalt objekt"
 msgstr[1] "slutfördes med %d lokala objekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1268
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
 msgstr "Oväntad svanschecksumma för %s (trasig disk?)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1272
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1277
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] "paketet har %d oanalyserat delta"
 msgstr[1] "paketet har %d oanalyserade delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1296
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "kunde inte utföra \"deflate\" på tillagt objekt (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1372
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1377
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "lokalt objekt %s är trasigt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1396
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1403
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "fel vid stängning av paketfil"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1409
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1415
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "kan inte ta skriva \"keep\"-fil \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1417
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1423
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "akn inte stänga skriven \"keep\"-fil \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1430
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1433
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "kan inte spara paketfil"
 
@@ -8359,56 +9025,60 @@ msgstr "kan inte spara paketfil"
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "kan inte spara indexfil"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1474
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1479
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 msgstr "felaktig pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1484 builtin/index-pack.c:1681
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1489 builtin/index-pack.c:1686
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr "trådstöd saknas, ignorerar %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1542
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1547
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "Kan inte öppna befintlig paketfil \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1544
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1549
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "Kan inte öppna befintlig paket-idx-fil för \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1591
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1596
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "icke-delta: %d objekt"
 msgstr[1] "icke-delta: %d objekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1598
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1603
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "kedjelängd = %d: %lu objekt"
 msgstr[1] "kedjelängd = %d: %lu objekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1611
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
 msgstr "paketfilnamnet \"%s\" slutar inte med \".pack\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1693 builtin/index-pack.c:1696
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1712 builtin/index-pack.c:1716
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1698 builtin/index-pack.c:1701
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1717 builtin/index-pack.c:1721
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "felaktig %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1732
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1737
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "--fix-thin kan inte användas med --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1740
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1739
+msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
+msgstr "--stdin kräver ett git-arkiv"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1747
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "--verify angavs utan paketfilnamn"
 
@@ -8568,104 +9238,104 @@ msgstr "git log [<flaggor>] [<versionsintervall>] [[--] <sökväg>...]"
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr "git show [<flaggor>] <objekt>..."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:84
+#: builtin/log.c:89
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr "ogiltig flagga för --decorate: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:139
+#: builtin/log.c:144
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr "undertryck diff-utdata"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:140
+#: builtin/log.c:145
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr "visa källkod"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:141
+#: builtin/log.c:146
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr "Använd e-postmappningsfil"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:142
+#: builtin/log.c:147
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr "dekoreringsflaggor"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:145
+#: builtin/log.c:150
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Behandla radintervallet n,m i filen, med början på 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:241
+#: builtin/log.c:246
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "Slututdata: %d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:486
+#: builtin/log.c:493
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr "git show %s: felaktig fil"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:500 builtin/log.c:594
+#: builtin/log.c:507 builtin/log.c:601
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte läsa objektet %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:618
+#: builtin/log.c:625
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "Okänd typ: %d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:739
+#: builtin/log.c:746
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "format.headers utan värde"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:839
+#: builtin/log.c:846
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "namnet på utdatakatalogen är för långt"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:854
+#: builtin/log.c:861
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "Kan inte öppna patchfilen %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:868
+#: builtin/log.c:875
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "Behöver precis ett intervall."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:878
+#: builtin/log.c:885
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "Inte ett intervall."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:984
+#: builtin/log.c:991
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "Omslagsbrevet behöver e-postformat"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1063
+#: builtin/log.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "tokigt in-reply-to: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1091
+#: builtin/log.c:1098
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr "git format-patch [<flaggor>] [<sedan> | <revisionsintervall>]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1141
+#: builtin/log.c:1148
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "Två utdatakataloger?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1248 builtin/log.c:1891 builtin/log.c:1893 builtin/log.c:1905
+#: builtin/log.c:1255 builtin/log.c:1898 builtin/log.c:1900 builtin/log.c:1912
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "Okänd incheckning %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1258 builtin/notes.c:884 builtin/tag.c:455
+#: builtin/log.c:1265 builtin/notes.c:883 builtin/tag.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Kunde inte slå upp \"%s\" som en giltig referens."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1263
+#: builtin/log.c:1270
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr "Kunde inte hitta exakt sammanslagningsbas."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1267
+#: builtin/log.c:1274
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
@@ -8676,315 +9346,315 @@ msgstr ""
 "Eller så kan du ange basincheckning med --base=<bas-inchecknings-id> "
 "manuellt."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1287
+#: builtin/log.c:1294
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
 msgstr "Kunde inte hitta exakt sammanslagningsbas"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1298
+#: builtin/log.c:1305
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr "basincheckningen bör vara förfader till revisionslistan"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1302
+#: builtin/log.c:1309
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr "basincheckningen bör inte vara i revisionslistan"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1351
+#: builtin/log.c:1358
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr "kan inte hämta patch-id"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1408
+#: builtin/log.c:1415
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr "använd [PATCH n/m] även för en ensam patch"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1411
+#: builtin/log.c:1418
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr "använd [PATCH] även för flera patchar"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1415
+#: builtin/log.c:1422
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr "skriv patcharna på standard ut"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1417
+#: builtin/log.c:1424
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr "generera ett följebrev"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1419
+#: builtin/log.c:1426
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr "använd enkel nummersekvens för utdatafilnamn"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1420
+#: builtin/log.c:1427
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr "sfx"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1421
+#: builtin/log.c:1428
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr "använd <sfx> istället för \".patch\""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1423
+#: builtin/log.c:1430
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr "börja numrera patchar på <n> istället för 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1425
+#: builtin/log.c:1432
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr "markera serien som N:te försök"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1427
+#: builtin/log.c:1434
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Använd  [RFC PATCH] istället för [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1430
+#: builtin/log.c:1437
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Använd [<prefix>] istället för [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1433
+#: builtin/log.c:1440
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr "spara filerna i <katalog>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1436
+#: builtin/log.c:1443
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr "ta inte bort eller lägg till [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1439
+#: builtin/log.c:1446
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr "skriv inte binära diffar"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1441
+#: builtin/log.c:1448
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr "använd hashvärde med nollor i From-huvud"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1443
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr "ta inte med patchar som motsvarar en uppströmsincheckning"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1445
+#: builtin/log.c:1452
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr "visa patchformat istället för standard (patch + stat)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1447
+#: builtin/log.c:1454
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr "E-post"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1448
+#: builtin/log.c:1455
 msgid "header"
 msgstr "huvud"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1449
+#: builtin/log.c:1456
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr "lägg till e-posthuvud"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450 builtin/log.c:1452
+#: builtin/log.c:1457 builtin/log.c:1459
 msgid "email"
 msgstr "epost"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450
+#: builtin/log.c:1457
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr "Lägg till mottagarhuvud (\"To:\")"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1452
+#: builtin/log.c:1459
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr "Lägg till kopiehuvud (\"Cc:\")"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1454
+#: builtin/log.c:1461
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr "ident"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1455
+#: builtin/log.c:1462
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr "sätt Från-adress till <ident> (eller incheckare om ident saknas)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1457
+#: builtin/log.c:1464
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr "meddelande-id"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1458
+#: builtin/log.c:1465
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr "Gör det första brevet ett svar till <meddelande-id>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1459 builtin/log.c:1462
+#: builtin/log.c:1466 builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr "gräns"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1460
+#: builtin/log.c:1467
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr "bifoga patchen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1463
+#: builtin/log.c:1470
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr "gör patchen ett inline-objekt"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1467
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr "aktivera brevtrådning, typer: shallow, deep"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1469
+#: builtin/log.c:1476
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr "signatur"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1470
+#: builtin/log.c:1477
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr "lägg till signatur"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1471
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr "basincheckning"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1472
+#: builtin/log.c:1479
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
 msgstr "lägg till förhandskrävd trädinfo i patchserien"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1474
+#: builtin/log.c:1481
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr "lägg till signatur från fil"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr "visa inte filnamn för patchar"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1565
+#: builtin/log.c:1572
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "-n och -k kan inte användas samtidigt."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1567
+#: builtin/log.c:1574
 msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "--subject-prefix/--rfc och -k kan inte användas samtidigt."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1582
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "kan inte använda --name-only"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1577
+#: builtin/log.c:1584
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "kan inte använda --name-status"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1579
+#: builtin/log.c:1586
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "kan inte använda --check"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1609
+#: builtin/log.c:1616
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "standard ut, eller katalog, vilken skall det vara?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1611
+#: builtin/log.c:1618
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte skapa katalogen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1705
+#: builtin/log.c:1712
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa signaturfil \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1777
+#: builtin/log.c:1784
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "Misslyckades skapa utdatafiler"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1826
+#: builtin/log.c:1833
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr "git cherry [-v] [<uppström> [<huvud> [<gräns>]]]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1880
+#: builtin/log.c:1887
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
 msgstr "Kunde inte hitta en spårad fjärrgren, ange <uppström> manuellt.\n"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:458
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-files [<flaggor>] [<fil>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:507
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr "identifiera filstatus med taggar"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:509
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr "använd små bokstäver för \"anta oförändrade\"-filer"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:511
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr "visa cachade filer i utdata (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr "visa borttagna filer i utdata"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr "visa modifierade filer i utdata"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr "visa andra filer i utdata"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr "visa ignorerade filer i utdata"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:522
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr "visa köat innehålls objektnamn i utdata"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:524
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr "visa filer i filsystemet som behöver tas bort"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:526
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr "visa endast namn för \"andra\" kataloger"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:528
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr "visa radslut i filer"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr "visa inte tomma kataloger"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:533
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr "visa ej sammanslagna filer i utdata"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:535
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr "visa \"resolve-undo\"-information"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:537
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr "hoppa över filer som motsvarar mönster"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:550
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr "exkludera mönster som läses från <fil>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr "läs ytterligare per-katalog-exkluderingsmönster från <fil>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr "lägg till git:s standardexkluderingar"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:558
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr "gör utdata relativ till projektets toppkatalog"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:561
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
 msgstr "rekursera ner i undermoduler"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr "om en <fil> inte är indexet, betrakta det som ett fel"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:554
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:564
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr "träd-igt"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr "låtsas att sökvägar borttagna sedan <träd-igt> fortfarande finns"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:567
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr "visa felsökningsutdata"
 
@@ -8998,39 +9668,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
 "                     [--symref] [<arkiv> [<referenser>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:50
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52
 msgid "do not print remote URL"
 msgstr "visa inte fjärr-URL"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:51 builtin/ls-remote.c:53
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:53 builtin/ls-remote.c:55
 msgid "exec"
 msgstr "exec"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52 builtin/ls-remote.c:54
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:54 builtin/ls-remote.c:56
 msgid "path of git-upload-pack on the remote host"
 msgstr "sökväg till git-upload-pack på fjärren"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:56
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
 msgid "limit to tags"
 msgstr "begränsa till taggar"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:57
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
 msgid "limit to heads"
 msgstr "begränsa till huvuden"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
 msgid "do not show peeled tags"
 msgstr "visa inte avskalade taggar"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
 msgid "take url.<base>.insteadOf into account"
 msgstr "ta hänsyn till url.<bas>.insteadOf"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
 msgid "exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"
 msgstr "avsluta med felkod 2 om motsvarande referenser inte hittas"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
 msgid "show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it"
 msgstr "visa underliggande referens och objektet det pekar på"
 
@@ -9038,35 +9708,35 @@ msgstr "visa underliggande referens och objektet det pekar på"
 msgid "git ls-tree [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-tree [<flaggor>] <träd-igt> [<sökväg>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:126
 msgid "only show trees"
 msgstr "visa endast träd"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
 msgid "recurse into subtrees"
 msgstr "rekursera ner i underträd"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:132
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
 msgid "show trees when recursing"
 msgstr "visa träd medan rekursering"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:133
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL byte"
 msgstr "terminera poster med NUL-byte"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:134
 msgid "include object size"
 msgstr "inkludera objektstorlek"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:138 builtin/ls-tree.c:140
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136 builtin/ls-tree.c:138
 msgid "list only filenames"
 msgstr "visa endast filnamn"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:141
 msgid "use full path names"
 msgstr "använd fullständiga sökvägsnamn"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:145
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
 msgid "list entire tree; not just current directory (implies --full-name)"
 msgstr "visa hela trädet; inte bara aktuell katalog (implicerar --full-name)"
 
@@ -9075,170 +9745,174 @@ msgid "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 msgstr "git merge [<flaggor>] [<incheckning>...]"
 
 #: builtin/merge.c:47
-msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
-msgstr "git merge [<flaggor>] <meddelande> HEAD <incheckning>"
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:48
 msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr "git merge --abort"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:102
+#: builtin/merge.c:48
+msgid "git merge --continue"
+msgstr "git merge --continue"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:103
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
 msgstr "flaggan \"m\" behöver ett värde"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:139
+#: builtin/merge.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Kunde inte hitta sammanslagningsstrategin \"%s\".\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:141
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr "Tillgängliga strategier är:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:146
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "Tillgängliga skräddarsydda strategier är:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:195 builtin/pull.c:127
+#: builtin/merge.c:196 builtin/pull.c:127
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "visa inte en diffstat när sammanslagningen är färdig"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:198 builtin/pull.c:130
+#: builtin/merge.c:199 builtin/pull.c:130
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "visa en diffstat när sammanslagningen är färdig"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:199 builtin/pull.c:133
+#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:133
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(synonym till --stat)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:136
+#: builtin/merge.c:202 builtin/pull.c:136
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr ""
 "lägg till (som mest <n>) poster från shortlog till incheckningsmeddelandet"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:139
+#: builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:139
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "skapa en ensam incheckning istället för en sammanslagning"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:142
+#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:142
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "utför en incheckning om sammanslagningen lyckades (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:208 builtin/pull.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:145
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "redigera meddelande innan incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209
+#: builtin/merge.c:210
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "tillåt snabbspolning (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:151
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/pull.c:151
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "avbryt om snabbspolning inte är möjlig"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:215 builtin/pull.c:154
+#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:154
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "bekräfta att den namngivna incheckningen har en giltig GPG-signatur"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/notes.c:774 builtin/pull.c:158
-#: builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/notes.c:773 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/revert.c:108
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "strategi"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/pull.c:159
+#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/pull.c:159
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "sammanslagningsstrategi att använda"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/pull.c:162
+#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:162
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "alternativ=värde"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:163
+#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:163
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "alternativ för vald sammanslagningsstrategi"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221
+#: builtin/merge.c:222
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr "incheckningsmeddelande för (icke snabbspolande) sammanslagning"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:225
+#: builtin/merge.c:226
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "avbryt den pågående sammanslagningen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:227 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:228
+msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
+msgstr "fortsätt den pågående sammanslagningen"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/pull.c:170
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr "tillåt sammanslagning av orelaterade historier"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:255
+#: builtin/merge.c:258
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "kunde köra stash."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:260
+#: builtin/merge.c:263
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "stash misslyckades"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:265
+#: builtin/merge.c:268
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "inte ett giltigt objekt: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:284 builtin/merge.c:301
+#: builtin/merge.c:287 builtin/merge.c:304
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "read-tree misslyckades"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:331
+#: builtin/merge.c:334
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (inget att platta till)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:342
+#: builtin/merge.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Tillplattningsincheckning -- uppdaterar inte HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:392
+#: builtin/merge.c:395
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Inget sammanslagningsmeddelande -- uppdaterar inte HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:443
+#: builtin/merge.c:446
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "\"%s\" verkar inte peka på en incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:533
+#: builtin/merge.c:536
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "Felaktig branch.%s.mergeoptions-sträng: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:652
+#: builtin/merge.c:656
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "Hanterar inte något annat än en sammanslagning av två huvuden."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:670
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "Felaktig flagga för merge-recursive: -X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:681
+#: builtin/merge.c:685
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:733
+#: builtin/merge.c:737
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte läsa från \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:742
+#: builtin/merge.c:746
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Checkar inte in sammanslagningen; använd \"git commit\" för att slutföra "
 "den.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:748
+#: builtin/merge.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -9254,67 +9928,74 @@ msgstr ""
 "Rader som inleds med \"%c\" kommer ignoreras, och ett tomt meddelande\n"
 "avbryter incheckningen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:772
+#: builtin/merge.c:776
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "Tomt incheckningsmeddelande."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:792
+#: builtin/merge.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "Underbart.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:847
+#: builtin/merge.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Kunde inte slå ihop automatiskt; fixa konflikter och checka in resultatet.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:863
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
-msgstr "\"%s\" är inte en incheckning"
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:904
+#: builtin/merge.c:890
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "Inte på någon gren."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:906
+#: builtin/merge.c:892
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "Ingen fjärr för aktuell gren."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:908
+#: builtin/merge.c:894
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "Ingen standarduppström angiven för aktuell gren."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:913
+#: builtin/merge.c:899
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "Ingen fjärrspårande gren för %s från %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:960
+#: builtin/merge.c:946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
 msgstr "Felaktigt värde \"%s\" i miljövariabeln \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1034
+#: builtin/merge.c:1020
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte stänga \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1061
+#: builtin/merge.c:1047
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
 msgstr "inte något vi kan slå ihop med %s: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1095
+#: builtin/merge.c:1081
 msgid "not something we can merge"
 msgstr "inte något vi kan slå ihop"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1162
+#: builtin/merge.c:1146
+msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
+msgstr "--abort tar inga argument"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1150
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
-msgstr "Det finns ingen sammanslagning att avbryta (MERGE_HEAD saknas)."
+msgstr "Ingen sammanslagning att avbryta (MERGE_HEAD saknas)."
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1162
+msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
+msgstr "--continue tar inga argument"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1166
+msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
+msgstr "Ingen sammanslagning pågår (MERGE_HEAD saknas)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1178
+#: builtin/merge.c:1182
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -9322,7 +10003,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Du har inte avslutat sammanslagningen (MERGE_HEAD finns).\n"
 "Checka in dina ändringar innan du slår ihop."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1185
+#: builtin/merge.c:1189
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -9330,114 +10011,114 @@ msgstr ""
 "Du har inte avslutat din \"cherry-pick\" (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD finns).\n"
 "Checka in dina ändringar innan du slår ihop."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1192
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Du har inte avslutat din \"cherry-pick\" (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD finns)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1197
+#: builtin/merge.c:1201
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "Du kan inte kombinera --squash med --no-ff."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1205
+#: builtin/merge.c:1209
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr "Ingen incheckning angiven och merge.defaultToUpstream är ej satt."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1222
+#: builtin/merge.c:1226
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr "Stöder inte en tillplattningsincheckning på ett tomt huvud ännu"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1224
+#: builtin/merge.c:1228
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr "Icke-snabbspolad incheckning kan inte användas med ett tomt huvud"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1229
+#: builtin/merge.c:1233
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - inte något vi kan slå ihop"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1231
+#: builtin/merge.c:1235
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr "Kan endast slå ihop en enda incheckning i ett tomt huvud."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1287
+#: builtin/merge.c:1269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Incheckningen %s har en obetrodd GPG-signatur som påstås vara gjord av %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1290
+#: builtin/merge.c:1272
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Incheckningen %s har en felaktig GPG-signatur som påstås vara gjord av %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1293
+#: builtin/merge.c:1275
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "Incheckning %s har inte någon GPG-signatur."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1296
+#: builtin/merge.c:1278
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "Incheckningen %s har en korrekt GPG-signatur av %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1358
+#: builtin/merge.c:1340
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr "vägrar slå samman orelaterad historik"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1367
+#: builtin/merge.c:1349
 msgid "Already up-to-date."
 msgstr "Redan à jour."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1377
+#: builtin/merge.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "Uppdaterar %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1418
+#: builtin/merge.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "Försöker riktigt enkel sammanslagning i indexet...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1425
+#: builtin/merge.c:1407
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "Nej.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1450
+#: builtin/merge.c:1432
 msgid "Already up-to-date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr "Redan à jour. Toppen!"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1456
+#: builtin/merge.c:1438
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "Kan inte snabbspola, avbryter."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1479 builtin/merge.c:1558
+#: builtin/merge.c:1461 builtin/merge.c:1540
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "Återspolar trädet till orört...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1483
+#: builtin/merge.c:1465
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "Försöker sammanslagningsstrategin %s...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1549
+#: builtin/merge.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "Ingen sammanslagningsstrategi hanterade sammanslagningen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1551
+#: builtin/merge.c:1533
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "Sammanslagning med strategin %s misslyckades.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1560
+#: builtin/merge.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "Använder %s för att förbereda lösning för hand.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1572
+#: builtin/merge.c:1554
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -9491,35 +10172,35 @@ msgstr ""
 "git merge-file [<alternativ>] [-L <namn1> [-L <orig> [-L <namn2>]]] <fil1> "
 "<origfil> <fil2>"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:33
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:32
 msgid "send results to standard output"
 msgstr "sänd resultat till standard ut"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:34
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:33
 msgid "use a diff3 based merge"
 msgstr "använd diff3-baserad sammanslagning"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:35
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:34
 msgid "for conflicts, use our version"
 msgstr "för konflikter, använd vår version"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:37
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:36
 msgid "for conflicts, use their version"
 msgstr "för konflikter, använd deras version"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:39
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:38
 msgid "for conflicts, use a union version"
 msgstr "för konflikter, använd en förenad version"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:42
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:41
 msgid "for conflicts, use this marker size"
 msgstr "för konflikter, använd denna markörstorlek"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:43
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:42
 msgid "do not warn about conflicts"
 msgstr "varna inte om konflikter"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:45
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:44
 msgid "set labels for file1/orig-file/file2"
 msgstr "sätt etiketter för fil1/origfil/fil2"
 
@@ -9570,136 +10251,140 @@ msgstr "tillåt saknade objekt"
 msgid "allow creation of more than one tree"
 msgstr "tillåt skapa mer än ett träd"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:15
+#: builtin/mv.c:16
 msgid "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [<flaggor>] <källa>... <mål>"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:70
+#: builtin/mv.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "Katalogen %s är i indexet och inte en undermodul?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:72 builtin/rm.c:317
+#: builtin/mv.c:84 builtin/rm.c:290
 msgid "Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr ""
 "Köa dina ändringar i .gitmodules eller använd \"stash\" för att fortsätta"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:90
+#: builtin/mv.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "%.*s is in index"
 msgstr "%.*s är i indexet"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:112
+#: builtin/mv.c:124
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "tvinga flytta/ändra namn även om målet finns"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:113
+#: builtin/mv.c:125
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "hoppa över fel vid flytt/namnändring"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:155
+#: builtin/mv.c:167
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr "destinationen \"%s\" är ingen katalog"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:166
+#: builtin/mv.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Kontrollerar namnbyte av \"%s\" till \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:170
+#: builtin/mv.c:182
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "felaktig källa"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:173
+#: builtin/mv.c:185
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "kan inte flytta katalog till sig själv"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:176
+#: builtin/mv.c:188
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "kan inte flytta katalog över fil"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:185
+#: builtin/mv.c:197
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "källkatalogen är tom"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:210
+#: builtin/mv.c:222
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "inte versionshanterad"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:213
+#: builtin/mv.c:225
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "destinationen finns"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:221
+#: builtin/mv.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "skriver över \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:224
+#: builtin/mv.c:236
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "Kan inte skriva över"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:227
+#: builtin/mv.c:239
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "flera källor för samma mål"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:229
+#: builtin/mv.c:241
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr "destinationskatalogen finns inte"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:236
+#: builtin/mv.c:248
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, källa=%s, mål=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:257
+#: builtin/mv.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "Byter namn på %s till %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:263 builtin/remote.c:710 builtin/repack.c:375
+#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:710 builtin/repack.c:384
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades byta namn på \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:257
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:289
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git name-rev [<flaggor>] <incheckning>..."
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:258
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:290
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --all"
 msgstr "git name-rev [<flaggor>] --all"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:291
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --stdin"
 msgstr "git name-rev [<flaggor>] --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:311
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:346
 msgid "print only names (no SHA-1)"
 msgstr "skriv endast namn (ingen SHA-1)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:312
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:347
 msgid "only use tags to name the commits"
 msgstr "använd endast taggar för att namnge incheckningar"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:314
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:349
 msgid "only use refs matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "använd endast referenser som motsvarar <mönster>"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:316
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:351
+msgid "ignore refs matching <pattern>"
+msgstr "ignorera referenser som motsvarar <mönster>"
+
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:353
 msgid "list all commits reachable from all refs"
 msgstr "lista alla incheckningar som kan nås alla referenser"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:317
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:354
 msgid "read from stdin"
 msgstr "läs från standard in"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:355
 msgid "allow to print `undefined` names (default)"
 msgstr "tillåt att skriva \"odefinierade\" namn (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:324
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:361
 msgid "dereference tags in the input (internal use)"
 msgstr "avreferera taggar i indata (används internt)"
 
@@ -9846,19 +10531,19 @@ msgstr "kunde inte skriva anteckningsobjekt"
 msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
 msgstr "anteckningens innehåll har lämnats kvar i %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:233 builtin/tag.c:439
+#: builtin/notes.c:233 builtin/tag.c:516
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:235 builtin/tag.c:442
+#: builtin/notes.c:235 builtin/tag.c:519
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte öppna eller läsa \"%s\""
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:254 builtin/notes.c:305 builtin/notes.c:307
 #: builtin/notes.c:372 builtin/notes.c:427 builtin/notes.c:513
-#: builtin/notes.c:518 builtin/notes.c:596 builtin/notes.c:659
+#: builtin/notes.c:518 builtin/notes.c:596 builtin/notes.c:658
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "kunde inte slå upp \"%s\" som en giltig referens."
@@ -9891,12 +10576,12 @@ msgid "refusing to %s notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
 msgstr "vägrar utföra \"%s\" på anteckningar i %s (utanför refs/notes/)"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:365 builtin/notes.c:420 builtin/notes.c:496
-#: builtin/notes.c:508 builtin/notes.c:584 builtin/notes.c:652
-#: builtin/notes.c:802 builtin/notes.c:949 builtin/notes.c:970
+#: builtin/notes.c:508 builtin/notes.c:584 builtin/notes.c:651
+#: builtin/notes.c:801 builtin/notes.c:948 builtin/notes.c:969
 msgid "too many parameters"
 msgstr "för många parametrar"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:378 builtin/notes.c:665
+#: builtin/notes.c:378 builtin/notes.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid "no note found for object %s."
 msgstr "inga anteckningar hittades för objektet %s."
@@ -9939,7 +10624,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Overwriting existing notes for object %s\n"
 msgstr "Skriver över befintliga anteckningar för objektet %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:463 builtin/notes.c:624 builtin/notes.c:889
+#: builtin/notes.c:463 builtin/notes.c:623 builtin/notes.c:888
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing note for object %s\n"
 msgstr "Tar bort anteckning för objektet %s\n"
@@ -9979,52 +10664,52 @@ msgstr ""
 "Flaggorna -m/-F/-c/-C rekommenderas inte för underkommandot \"edit\".\n"
 "Använd \"git notes add -f -m/-F/-c/-C\" istället.\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:685
+#: builtin/notes.c:684
 msgid "failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta bort referensen NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:687
+#: builtin/notes.c:686
 msgid "failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta bort referensen NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:689
+#: builtin/notes.c:688
 msgid "failed to remove 'git notes merge' worktree"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta bort arbetskatalogen för \"git notes merge\""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:709
+#: builtin/notes.c:708
 msgid "failed to read ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 msgstr "misslyckades läsa references NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:711
+#: builtin/notes.c:710
 msgid "could not find commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 msgstr "kunde inte hitta incheckning från NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:713
+#: builtin/notes.c:712
 msgid "could not parse commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka incheckning från NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:726
+#: builtin/notes.c:725
 msgid "failed to resolve NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 msgstr "misslyckades bestämma NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:729
+#: builtin/notes.c:728
 msgid "failed to finalize notes merge"
 msgstr "misslyckades färdigställa sammanslagning av anteckningar"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:755
+#: builtin/notes.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown notes merge strategy %s"
 msgstr "okänd sammanslagningsstrategi för anteckningar: %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:771
+#: builtin/notes.c:770
 msgid "General options"
 msgstr "Allmänna flaggor"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:773
+#: builtin/notes.c:772
 msgid "Merge options"
 msgstr "Flaggor för sammanslagning"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:775
+#: builtin/notes.c:774
 msgid ""
 "resolve notes conflicts using the given strategy (manual/ours/theirs/union/"
 "cat_sort_uniq)"
@@ -10032,48 +10717,48 @@ msgstr ""
 "läs konflikter i anteckningar med angiven strategi (manual/ours/theirs/union/"
 "cat_sort_uniq)"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:777
+#: builtin/notes.c:776
 msgid "Committing unmerged notes"
 msgstr "Checkar in ej sammanslagna anteckningar"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:779
+#: builtin/notes.c:778
 msgid "finalize notes merge by committing unmerged notes"
 msgstr ""
 "färdigställ sammanslagning av anteckningar genom att checka in ej "
 "sammanslagna anteckningar"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:781
+#: builtin/notes.c:780
 msgid "Aborting notes merge resolution"
 msgstr "Avbryt lösning av sammanslagning av anteckningar"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:783
+#: builtin/notes.c:782
 msgid "abort notes merge"
 msgstr "avbryt sammanslagning av anteckningar"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:794
+#: builtin/notes.c:793
 msgid "cannot mix --commit, --abort or -s/--strategy"
 msgstr "kan inte blanda --commit, --abort eller -s/--strategy"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:799
+#: builtin/notes.c:798
 msgid "must specify a notes ref to merge"
 msgstr "måste ange en antecknings-referens att slå ihop"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:823
+#: builtin/notes.c:822
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown -s/--strategy: %s"
 msgstr "okänd -s/--strategy: %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:860
+#: builtin/notes.c:859
 #, c-format
 msgid "a notes merge into %s is already in-progress at %s"
 msgstr "sammanslagning av anteckningar till %s är redan igångsatt på %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:863
+#: builtin/notes.c:862
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to store link to current notes ref (%s)"
 msgstr "misslyckades lagra länk till aktuell anteckningsreferens (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:865
+#: builtin/notes.c:864
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Automatic notes merge failed. Fix conflicts in %s and commit the result with "
@@ -10084,36 +10769,36 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s och checka in resultatet med \"git notes merge --commit\", eller avbryt "
 "sammanslagningen med \"git notes merge --abort\".\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:887
+#: builtin/notes.c:886
 #, c-format
 msgid "Object %s has no note\n"
 msgstr "Objektet %s har ingen anteckning\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:899
+#: builtin/notes.c:898
 msgid "attempt to remove non-existent note is not an error"
 msgstr "försök att ta bort icke-existerande anteckningar är inte ett fel"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:902
+#: builtin/notes.c:901
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr "läs objektnamn från standard in"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:940 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:127
+#: builtin/notes.c:939 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:127
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "ta inte bort, bara visa"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:941
+#: builtin/notes.c:940
 msgid "report pruned notes"
 msgstr "rapportera borttagna anteckningar"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:983
+#: builtin/notes.c:982
 msgid "notes-ref"
 msgstr "anteckningar-ref"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:984
+#: builtin/notes.c:983
 msgid "use notes from <notes-ref>"
 msgstr "använd anteckningar från <anteckningsref>"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:1019
+#: builtin/notes.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "okänt underkommando: %s"
@@ -10130,175 +10815,175 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects [<flaggor>...] <basnamn> [< <reflista> | < <objektlista>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:179 builtin/pack-objects.c:182
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:177 builtin/pack-objects.c:180
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "fel i deflate (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:768
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:770
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr ""
 "inaktiverar skrivning av bitkarta, paket delas på grund av pack.packSizeLimit"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:781
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:783
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "Skriver objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1063
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr "inaktiverar skrivning av bitkarta då några objekt inte packas"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2346
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2426
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr "Komprimerar objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2759
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2829
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "indexversionen %s stöds ej"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2763
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2833
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "felaktig indexversion \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2793
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2863
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "visa inte förloppsindikator"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2795
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2865
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "visa förloppsindikator"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2797
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2867
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "visa förloppsindikator under objektskrivningsfasen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2800
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2870
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "som --all-progress när förloppsindikatorn visas"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2801
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2871
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "version[,offset]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2802
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2872
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr "skriv paketindexfilen i angiven indexformatversion"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2805
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2875
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "maximal storlek på varje utdatapaketfil"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2807
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2877
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "ignorera lånade objekt från alternativa objektlager"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2809
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2879
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "ignorera packade objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2811
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2881
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "begränsa paketfönster efter objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2813
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr "begränsa paketfönster efter minne förutom objektgräns"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2815
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr "maximal längd på deltakedja tillåten i slutligt paket"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2817
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "återanvänd befintliga delta"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2819
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2889
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "återanvänd befintliga objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2821
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "använd OFS_DELTA-objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2823
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2893
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr "använd trådar vid sökning efter bästa deltaträffar"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2825
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "försök inte skapa tom paketutdata"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2827
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "läs revisionsargument från standard in"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2829
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "begränsa objekt till de som ännu inte packats"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2832
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2902
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "inkludera objekt som kan nås från någon referens"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2835
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr "inkludera objekt som refereras från referensloggposter"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2838
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2908
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr "inkludera objekt som refereras från indexet"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2841
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "skriv paket på standard ut"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2843
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "inkludera taggobjekt som refererar objekt som skall packas"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2845
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "behåll onåbara objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2847
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr "packa lösa onåbara objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "packa upp onåbara objekt nyare än <tid>"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2852
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "skapa tunna paket"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2854
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2924
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr "skapa packfiler lämpade för grunda hämtningar"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2856
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2926
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "ignorera paket som har tillhörande .keep-fil"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2858
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "komprimeringsgrad för paket"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2860
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2930
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr "göm inte incheckningar med ympningar (\"grafts\")"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2862
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2932
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr "använd bitkartindex om tillgängligt för att räkna objekt snabbare"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2864
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2934
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr "använd bitkartindex tillsammans med packindexet"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2993
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3061
 msgid "Counting objects"
 msgstr "Räknar objekt"
 
@@ -10326,11 +11011,11 @@ msgstr "Tar bort duplicerade objekt"
 msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
 msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <tid>] [--] [<huvud>...]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:106 builtin/worktree.c:128
+#: builtin/prune.c:106
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "rapportera borttagna objekt"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109 builtin/worktree.c:130
+#: builtin/prune.c:109
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "låt tid gå ut för objekt äldre än <tid>"
 
@@ -10355,7 +11040,7 @@ msgstr "Alternativ gällande sammanslagning"
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr "inlemma ändringar genom ombasering i stället för sammanslagning"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:148 builtin/revert.c:101
+#: builtin/pull.c:148 builtin/rebase--helper.c:18 builtin/revert.c:120
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr "tillåt snabbspolning"
 
@@ -10431,7 +11116,7 @@ msgstr "Se git-pull(1) för detaljer."
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "<fjärr>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:435 git-rebase.sh:451
+#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:435 git-rebase.sh:456
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "<gren>"
@@ -10600,14 +11285,14 @@ msgstr ""
 "aktuella grenen \"%s\", utan att tala om för mig vad som\n"
 "skall sändas för att uppdatera fjärrgrenen."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:242
+#: builtin/push.c:245
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Du angav inga referensspecifikationer att sända, och push.default är "
 "\"nothing\"."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:249
+#: builtin/push.c:252
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -10619,7 +11304,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\"git pull ....\") innan du sänder igen.\n"
 "Se avsnittet \"Note about fast-forward\" i \"git push --help\" för detaljer."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:255
+#: builtin/push.c:258
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -10631,7 +11316,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\"git pull ...\") innan du sänder igen.\n"
 "Se avsnittet \"Note about fast-forward\" i \"git push --help\" för detaljer."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:261
+#: builtin/push.c:264
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -10645,11 +11330,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "(t.ex. \"git pull ...\") innan du sänder igen.\n"
 "Se avsnittet \"Note about fast-forwards\" i \"git push --help\" för detaljer."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:268
+#: builtin/push.c:271
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr "Uppdateringarna avvisades eftersom taggen redan finns på fjärren."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:271
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -10660,22 +11345,22 @@ msgstr ""
 "pekar på något som inte är en incheckning, utan att använda flaggan\n"
 "\"--force\".\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:331
+#: builtin/push.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "Sänder till %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:338
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades sända vissa referenser till \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:366
+#: builtin/push.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "felaktigt arkiv \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:367
+#: builtin/push.c:370
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -10696,118 +11381,118 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "    git push <namn>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:385
+#: builtin/push.c:388
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all och --tags är inkompatibla"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:386
+#: builtin/push.c:389
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--all kan inte kombineras med referensspecifikationer"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:391
+#: builtin/push.c:394
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--mirror och --tags är inkompatibla"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:392
+#: builtin/push.c:395
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--mirror kan inte kombineras med referensspecifikationer"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:397
+#: builtin/push.c:400
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all och --mirror är inkompatibla"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:515
+#: builtin/push.c:518
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:516 builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/push.c:519 builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "sänd alla referenser"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:517 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:520 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "spegla alla referenser"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:519
+#: builtin/push.c:522
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "ta bort referenser"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:520
+#: builtin/push.c:523
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "sänd taggar (kan inte användas med --all eller --mirror)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:523 builtin/send-pack.c:164
+#: builtin/push.c:526 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "tvinga uppdateringar"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:528 builtin/send-pack.c:179
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "refnamn>:<förvänta"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:526 builtin/send-pack.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:529 builtin/send-pack.c:180
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "kräv att ref:s tidigare värde är detta"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:529
+#: builtin/push.c:532
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "styr rekursiv insändning av undermoduler"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:169
+#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:173
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "använd tunna paket"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:532 builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:158
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:159
+#: builtin/push.c:535 builtin/push.c:536 builtin/send-pack.c:159
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:160
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "program för att ta emot paket"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534
+#: builtin/push.c:537
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "ställ in uppström för git pull/status"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:540
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "ta bort lokalt borttagna referenser"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539
+#: builtin/push.c:542
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "förbigå pre-push-krok"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540
+#: builtin/push.c:543
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "sänd in saknade men relevanta taggar"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:543 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:546 builtin/send-pack.c:167
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr "GPG-signera insändningen"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545 builtin/send-pack.c:170
+#: builtin/push.c:548 builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "begär atomiska transaktioner på fjärrsidan"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:546
+#: builtin/push.c:549 builtin/send-pack.c:170
 msgid "server-specific"
 msgstr "serverspecifik"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:546
+#: builtin/push.c:549 builtin/send-pack.c:171
 msgid "option to transmit"
 msgstr ""
 "inget att checka in\n"
 "flagga att sända"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:560
+#: builtin/push.c:563
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete är inkompatibel med --all, --mirror och --tags"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:562
+#: builtin/push.c:565
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete kan inte användas utan referenser"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:579
+#: builtin/push.c:584
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr "push-flaggor kan inte innehålla radbrytning"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:37
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:40
 msgid ""
 "git read-tree [(-m [--trivial] [--aggressive] | --reset | --prefix=<prefix>) "
 "[-u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--no-sparse-checkout] [--"
@@ -10817,83 +11502,95 @@ msgstr ""
 "[-u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--no-sparse-checkout] [--"
 "index-output=<fil>] (--empty | <träd-igt1> [<träd-igt2> [<träd-igt3>]])"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:110
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
 msgid "write resulting index to <file>"
 msgstr "skriv resulterande index till <fil>"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:113
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:133
 msgid "only empty the index"
 msgstr "töm bara indexet"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:115
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
 msgid "Merging"
 msgstr "Sammanslagning"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:117
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:137
 msgid "perform a merge in addition to a read"
 msgstr "utför en sammanslagning i tillägg till en läsning"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:119
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
 msgid "3-way merge if no file level merging required"
 msgstr "3-vägssammanslagning om sammanslagning på filnivå ej krävs"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:121
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
 msgid "3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"
 msgstr "3-vägssammanslagning när det finns tillägg och borttagningar"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:123
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:143
 msgid "same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"
 msgstr "som -m, men kasta bort ej sammanslagna poster"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:124
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:144
 msgid "<subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "<underkatalog>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
 msgid "read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "läs in trädet i indexet under <underkatalog>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:148
 msgid "update working tree with merge result"
 msgstr "uppdatera arbetskatalogen med resultatet från sammanslagningen"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:150
 msgid "gitignore"
 msgstr "gitignore"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:131
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:151
 msgid "allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"
 msgstr "tillåt explicit ignorerade filer att skrivas över"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:154
 msgid "don't check the working tree after merging"
 msgstr "kontrollera inte arbetskatalogen efter sammanslagning"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:155
 msgid "don't update the index or the work tree"
 msgstr "uppdatera inte indexet eller arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:137
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:157
 msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
 msgstr "hoppa över att applicera filter för gles utcheckning"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:159
 msgid "debug unpack-trees"
 msgstr "felsök unpack-trees"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:26
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:7
+msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
+msgstr "git rebase--helper [<flaggor>]"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:19
+msgid "continue rebase"
+msgstr "fortsätt ombasering"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:21
+msgid "abort rebase"
+msgstr "avbryt ombasering"
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:27
 msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 msgstr "git receive-pack <git-katalog>"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:793
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:795
 msgid ""
 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
 "with what you pushed, and will require 'git reset --hard' to match\n"
 "the work tree to HEAD.\n"
 "\n"
-"You can set 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to\n"
-"'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
+"You can set the 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable\n"
+"to 'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
 "its current branch; however, this is not recommended unless you\n"
 "arranged to update its work tree to match what you pushed in some\n"
 "other way.\n"
@@ -10915,7 +11612,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "För att undvika detta meddelande och fortfarande behålla det\n"
 "normala beteendet, sätt \"receive.denyCurrentBranch\" till \"refuse\"."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:813
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:815
 msgid ""
 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
@@ -10936,11 +11633,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "För att undvika detta meddelande kan du sätta det till \"refuse\"."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1883
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1888
 msgid "quiet"
 msgstr "tyst"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1897
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1902
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr "Du måste ange en katalog."
 
@@ -11118,7 +11815,7 @@ msgstr "(matchande)"
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "(ta bort)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:622 builtin/remote.c:757 builtin/remote.c:854
+#: builtin/remote.c:622 builtin/remote.c:757 builtin/remote.c:856
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "Inget sådant fjärrarkiv: %s"
@@ -11149,7 +11846,7 @@ msgstr "misslyckades ta bort \"%s\""
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades skapa \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:792
+#: builtin/remote.c:794
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -11163,296 +11860,296 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "Observera: Några grenar utanför hierarkin refs/remotes/ togs inte bort;\n"
 "för att ta bort dem, använd:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:806
+#: builtin/remote.c:808
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte ta bort konfigurationssektionen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:907
+#: builtin/remote.c:909
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " ny (nästa hämtning sparar i remotes/%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:910
+#: builtin/remote.c:912
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " spårad"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:912
+#: builtin/remote.c:914
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " förlegad (använd \"git remote prune\" för att ta bort)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:914
+#: builtin/remote.c:916
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " ???"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:955
+#: builtin/remote.c:957
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr "ogiltig branch.%s.merge; kan inte ombasera över > 1 gren"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:963
+#: builtin/remote.c:965
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases interactively onto remote %s"
 msgstr "ombaseras interaktivt på fjärren %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:964
+#: builtin/remote.c:966
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr "ombaseras på fjärren %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:967
+#: builtin/remote.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " sammanslås med fjärren %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:970
+#: builtin/remote.c:972
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "sammanslås med fjärren %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:973
+#: builtin/remote.c:975
 #, c-format
 msgid "%-*s    and with remote %s\n"
 msgstr "%-*s    och med fjärren %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1016
+#: builtin/remote.c:1018
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "skapa"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1019
+#: builtin/remote.c:1021
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "ta bort"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1023
+#: builtin/remote.c:1025
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "àjour"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1026
+#: builtin/remote.c:1028
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "kan snabbspolas"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1029
+#: builtin/remote.c:1031
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "lokal föråldrad"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1036
+#: builtin/remote.c:1038
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s tvingar till %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1039
+#: builtin/remote.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s sänder till %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1043
+#: builtin/remote.c:1045
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s tvingar till %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1046
+#: builtin/remote.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s sänder till %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1114
+#: builtin/remote.c:1116
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "fråga inte fjärrar"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1141
+#: builtin/remote.c:1143
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "* fjärr %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1142
+#: builtin/remote.c:1144
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  Hämt-URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1143 builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1295
+#: builtin/remote.c:1145 builtin/remote.c:1158 builtin/remote.c:1297
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(ingen URL)"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon ':' should align with
 #. the one in "  Fetch URL: %s" translation
-#: builtin/remote.c:1154 builtin/remote.c:1156
+#: builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1158
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  Sänd-URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1158 builtin/remote.c:1160 builtin/remote.c:1162
+#: builtin/remote.c:1160 builtin/remote.c:1162 builtin/remote.c:1164
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  HEAD-gren: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1158
+#: builtin/remote.c:1160
 msgid "(not queried)"
 msgstr "(inte förfrågad)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1160
+#: builtin/remote.c:1162
 msgid "(unknown)"
 msgstr "(okänd)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1164
+#: builtin/remote.c:1166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
 msgstr "  HEAD-gren (HEAD på fjärr är tvetydig, kan vara en av följande):\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1176
+#: builtin/remote.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] "  Fjärrgren:%s"
 msgstr[1] "  Fjärrgrenar:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1179 builtin/remote.c:1205
+#: builtin/remote.c:1181 builtin/remote.c:1207
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr " (status inte förfrågad)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1188
+#: builtin/remote.c:1190
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  Lokal gren konfigurerad för \"git pull\":"
 msgstr[1] "  Lokala grenar konfigurerade för \"git pull\":"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1196
+#: builtin/remote.c:1198
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  Lokala referenser speglas av \"git push\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1202
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  Lokal referens konfigurerad för \"git push\"%s:"
 msgstr[1] "  Lokala referenser konfigurerade för \"git push\"%s:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1223
+#: builtin/remote.c:1225
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "sätt refs/remotes/<namn>/HEAD enligt fjärren"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1225
+#: builtin/remote.c:1227
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "ta bort refs/remotes/<namn>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1240
+#: builtin/remote.c:1242
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "Kan inte bestämma HEAD på fjärren"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1242
+#: builtin/remote.c:1244
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr "Flera HEAD-grenar på fjärren. Välj en explicit med:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1252
+#: builtin/remote.c:1254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte ta bort %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1260
+#: builtin/remote.c:1262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "Inte en giltig referens: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1262
+#: builtin/remote.c:1264
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte ställa in %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1280
+#: builtin/remote.c:1282
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s kommer bli dinglande!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1281
+#: builtin/remote.c:1283
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s har blivit dinglande!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1291
+#: builtin/remote.c:1293
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "Rensar %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1292
+#: builtin/remote.c:1294
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1308
+#: builtin/remote.c:1310
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " * [skulle rensa] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1311
+#: builtin/remote.c:1313
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr " * [rensad] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1356
+#: builtin/remote.c:1358
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "rensa fjärrar efter hämtning"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1419 builtin/remote.c:1473 builtin/remote.c:1541
+#: builtin/remote.c:1421 builtin/remote.c:1475 builtin/remote.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "Ingen sådan fjärr \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1435
+#: builtin/remote.c:1437
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "lägg till gren"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1442
+#: builtin/remote.c:1444
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "ingen fjärr angavs"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1459
+#: builtin/remote.c:1461
 msgid "query push URLs rather than fetch URLs"
 msgstr "fråga sänd-URL:er istället för hämta-URL:er"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1461
+#: builtin/remote.c:1463
 msgid "return all URLs"
 msgstr "returnera alla URL:er"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1489
+#: builtin/remote.c:1491
 #, c-format
 msgid "no URLs configured for remote '%s'"
 msgstr "ingen URL:er angivna för fjärren \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1515
+#: builtin/remote.c:1517
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "manipulera URL:ar för sändning"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1517
+#: builtin/remote.c:1519
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "lägg till URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1519
+#: builtin/remote.c:1521
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "ta bort URL:ar"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1526
+#: builtin/remote.c:1528
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr "--add --delete ger ingen mening"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1567
+#: builtin/remote.c:1569
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "Felaktig gammalt URL-mönster: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1575
+#: builtin/remote.c:1577
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "Ingen sådan URL hittades: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1577
+#: builtin/remote.c:1579
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "Kommer inte ta bort alla icke-sänd-URL:er"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1591
+#: builtin/remote.c:1593
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr "var pratsam; måste skrivas före ett underkommando"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1622
+#: builtin/remote.c:1624
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Okänt underkommando: %s"
@@ -11461,83 +12158,92 @@ msgstr "Okänt underkommando: %s"
 msgid "git repack [<options>]"
 msgstr "git repack [<flaggor>]"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:160
+#: builtin/repack.c:22
+msgid ""
+"Incremental repacks are incompatible with bitmap indexes.  Use\n"
+"--no-write-bitmap-index or disable the pack.writebitmaps configuration."
+msgstr ""
+"Inkrementella ompackningar är inte kompatibla med bitmapp-index.\n"
+"Använd --no-write-bitmap-index eller inaktivera inställningen\n"
+"pack.writebitmaps"
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:166
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr "packa allt i ett enda paket"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:162
+#: builtin/repack.c:168
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr "samma som -a, och gör onåbara objekt lösa"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:165
+#: builtin/repack.c:171
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr "ta bort överflödiga paket, och kör git-prune-packed"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:167
+#: builtin/repack.c:173
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "sänd --no-reuse-delta till git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:169
+#: builtin/repack.c:175
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "sänd --no-reuse-object till git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:171
+#: builtin/repack.c:177
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr "kör inte git-update-server-info"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:174
+#: builtin/repack.c:180
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "sänd --local till git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:176
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr "skriv bitkartindex"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:183
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr "cirkadatum"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:178
+#: builtin/repack.c:184
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr "med -A, lös inte upp objekt äldre än detta"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:180
+#: builtin/repack.c:186
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
 msgstr "med -a, packa om onåbara objekt"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:182
+#: builtin/repack.c:188
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "storlek på fönster använt för deltakomprimering"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:183 builtin/repack.c:187
+#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr "byte"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:190
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr "samma som ovan, men begränsa minnesstorleken istället för postantal"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:186
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr "begränsa maximalt deltadjup"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:188
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "maximal storlek på varje paketfil"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:190
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr "packa om objekt i paket märkta med .keep"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:200
+#: builtin/repack.c:206
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "kan inte ta bort paket i ett \"precious-objects\"-arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:204
+#: builtin/repack.c:210
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr "--keep-unreachable och -A kan inte användas samtidigt"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:391 builtin/worktree.c:115
+#: builtin/repack.c:400 builtin/worktree.c:115
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta bort \"%s\""
@@ -11562,22 +12268,22 @@ msgstr "git replace -d <objekt>..."
 msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
 msgstr "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<mönster>]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:325 builtin/replace.c:363 builtin/replace.c:391
+#: builtin/replace.c:330 builtin/replace.c:368 builtin/replace.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Objektnamnet är inte giltigt: \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:355
+#: builtin/replace.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "felaktig sammanslagningstagg i incheckningen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:357
+#: builtin/replace.c:362
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "felformad sammanslagningstagg i incheckningen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:368
+#: builtin/replace.c:373
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; use --edit "
@@ -11586,45 +12292,45 @@ msgstr ""
 "den ursprungliga incheckningen \"%s\" innehåller sammanslagningstaggen \"%s"
 "\" som har förkastats; använd --edit istället för --graft"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:401
+#: builtin/replace.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."
 msgstr "den ursprungliga incheckningen \"%s\" har en gpg-signatur."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:402
+#: builtin/replace.c:407
 msgid "the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"
 msgstr "signaturen kommer att tas bort i ersättningsincheckningen!"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:408
+#: builtin/replace.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva ersättningsincheckning för: \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:432
+#: builtin/replace.c:437
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr "visa ersättningsreferenser"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:433
+#: builtin/replace.c:438
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "ta bort ersättningsreferenser"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:434
+#: builtin/replace.c:439
 msgid "edit existing object"
 msgstr "redigera befintligt objekt"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:435
+#: builtin/replace.c:440
 msgid "change a commit's parents"
 msgstr "ändra en inchecknings föräldrar"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:436
+#: builtin/replace.c:441
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "ersätt referensen om den finns"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:437
+#: builtin/replace.c:442
 msgid "do not pretty-print contents for --edit"
 msgstr "använd inte snygg visning av innehåll för --edit"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:438
+#: builtin/replace.c:443
 msgid "use this format"
 msgstr "använd detta format"
 
@@ -11767,23 +12473,23 @@ msgstr "Kunde inte skriva ny indexfil."
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr "rev-list stöder inte visning av anteckningar"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:386
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:393
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<argument>...]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:391
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:398
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "behåll \"--\" sänt som argument"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:393
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:400
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "sluta tolka efter första argument som inte är flagga"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:396
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:403
 msgid "output in stuck long form"
 msgstr "utdata fast i lång form"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:527
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:534
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -11814,68 +12520,72 @@ msgstr "git cherry-pick [<flaggor>] <incheckning-igt>..."
 msgid "git cherry-pick <subcommand>"
 msgstr "git cherry-pick <underkommando>"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:71
+#: builtin/revert.c:89
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s kan inte användas med %s"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:80
+#: builtin/revert.c:98
 msgid "end revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "avsluta revert- eller cherry-pick-sekvens"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:81
+#: builtin/revert.c:99
 msgid "resume revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "Ã¥teruppta revert- eller cherry-pick-sekvens"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:82
+#: builtin/revert.c:100
 msgid "cancel revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "avbryt revert- eller cherry-pick-sekvens"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:83
+#: builtin/revert.c:101
 msgid "don't automatically commit"
 msgstr "checka inte in automatiskt"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:84
+#: builtin/revert.c:102
 msgid "edit the commit message"
 msgstr "redigera incheckningsmeddelandet"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:87
-msgid "parent number"
-msgstr "nummer på förälder"
+#: builtin/revert.c:105
+msgid "parent-number"
+msgstr "nummer-på-förälder"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/revert.c:106
+msgid "select mainline parent"
+msgstr "välj förälder för huvudlinje"
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:108
 msgid "merge strategy"
 msgstr "sammanslagningsstrategi"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:90
+#: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "option"
 msgstr "alternativ"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:91
+#: builtin/revert.c:110
 msgid "option for merge strategy"
 msgstr "alternativ för sammanslagningsstrategi"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:100
+#: builtin/revert.c:119
 msgid "append commit name"
 msgstr "lägg till incheckningsnamn"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:102
+#: builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
 msgstr "behåll incheckningar som börjar som tomma"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:103
+#: builtin/revert.c:122
 msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
 msgstr "tillåt incheckningar med tomt meddelande"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:104
+#: builtin/revert.c:123
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
 msgstr "behåll redundanta, tomma incheckningar"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:192
+#: builtin/revert.c:211
 msgid "revert failed"
 msgstr "\"revert\" misslyckades"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:205
+#: builtin/revert.c:224
 msgid "cherry-pick failed"
 msgstr "\"cherry-pick\" misslyckades"
 
@@ -11883,29 +12593,7 @@ msgstr "\"cherry-pick\" misslyckades"
 msgid "git rm [<options>] [--] <file>..."
 msgstr "git rm [<flaggor>] [--] <fil>..."
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:65
-msgid ""
-"the following submodule (or one of its nested submodules)\n"
-"uses a .git directory:"
-msgid_plural ""
-"the following submodules (or one of their nested submodules)\n"
-"use a .git directory:"
-msgstr[0] ""
-"följande undermodul (eller en av dess nästlade undermoduler)\n"
-"använder en .git-katalog:"
-msgstr[1] ""
-"följande undermoduler (eller en av deras nästlade undermoduler)\n"
-"använder en .git-katalog:"
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:71
-msgid ""
-"\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-"\n"
-"(använd \"rm -rf\" om du verkligen vill ta bort den och all dess historik)"
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:230
+#: builtin/rm.c:205
 msgid ""
 "the following file has staged content different from both the\n"
 "file and the HEAD:"
@@ -11917,7 +12605,7 @@ msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 "följande filer har köat innehåll som skiljer sig både från filen och HEAD:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:235
+#: builtin/rm.c:210
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use -f to force removal)"
@@ -11925,13 +12613,13 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "(använd -f för att tvinga borttagning)"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:239
+#: builtin/rm.c:214
 msgid "the following file has changes staged in the index:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have changes staged in the index:"
 msgstr[0] "följande fil har ändringar köade i indexet:"
 msgstr[1] "följande filer har ändringar köade i indexet:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:243 builtin/rm.c:254
+#: builtin/rm.c:218 builtin/rm.c:227
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use --cached to keep the file, or -f to force removal)"
@@ -11939,42 +12627,47 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "(använd --cached för att behålla filen eller -f för att tvinga borttagning)"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:251
+#: builtin/rm.c:224
 msgid "the following file has local modifications:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have local modifications:"
 msgstr[0] "följande fil har lokala ändringar:"
 msgstr[1] "följande filer har lokala ändringar:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:269
+#: builtin/rm.c:242
 msgid "do not list removed files"
 msgstr "lista inte borttagna filer"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:270
+#: builtin/rm.c:243
 msgid "only remove from the index"
 msgstr "ta bara bort från indexet"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:271
+#: builtin/rm.c:244
 msgid "override the up-to-date check"
 msgstr "överstyr àjour-testet"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:272
+#: builtin/rm.c:245
 msgid "allow recursive removal"
 msgstr "tillåt rekursiv borttagning"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:274
+#: builtin/rm.c:247
 msgid "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"
 msgstr "avsluta med nollstatus även om inget träffades"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:335
+#: builtin/rm.c:308
 #, c-format
 msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
 msgstr "tar inte bort \"%s\" rekursivt utan -r"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:374
+#: builtin/rm.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
 msgstr "git rm: kan inte ta bort %s"
 
+#: builtin/rm.c:370
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not remove '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte ta bort \"%s\""
+
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:18
 msgid ""
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-"
@@ -11987,19 +12680,19 @@ msgstr ""
 "[<ref>...]\n"
 "  --all och explicit angiven <ref> är ömsesidigt uteslutande."
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:160
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:161
 msgid "remote name"
 msgstr "fjärrnamn"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:171
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "use stateless RPC protocol"
 msgstr "använd tillståndslöst RPC-protokoll"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:176
 msgid "read refs from stdin"
 msgstr "läs referenser från standard in"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
 msgid "print status from remote helper"
 msgstr "visa status från fjärrhjälpare"
 
@@ -12007,23 +12700,27 @@ msgstr "visa status från fjärrhjälpare"
 msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"
 msgstr "git shortlog [<flaggor>] [<versionsintervall>] [[--] <sökväg>...]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:242
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:248
+msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
+msgstr "Gruppera efter incheckare istället för författare"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:250
 msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
 msgstr "sortera utdata enligt antal incheckningar per författare"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:244
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:252
 msgid "Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count"
 msgstr "Undertryck beskrivningar, visa bara antal incheckningar"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:246
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:254
 msgid "Show the email address of each author"
 msgstr "Visa e-postadress för varje författare"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:247
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:255
 msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 msgstr "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:248
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:256
 msgid "Linewrap output"
 msgstr "Radbryt utdata"
 
@@ -12043,122 +12740,122 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 msgstr "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<bas>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:375
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:374
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d ref"
 msgid_plural "ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d refs"
 msgstr[0] "ignorerar %s; kan inte hantera mer än %d referens"
 msgstr[1] "ignorerar %s; kan inte hantera mer än %d referenser"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:541
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:536
 #, c-format
 msgid "no matching refs with %s"
 msgstr "inga motsvarande referenser med %s"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:639
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:632
 msgid "show remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "visa fjärrspårande och lokala grenar"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:641
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:634
 msgid "show remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "visa fjärrspårande grenar"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:643
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:636
 msgid "color '*!+-' corresponding to the branch"
 msgstr "färga \"*!+-\" enligt grenen"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:645
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:638
 msgid "show <n> more commits after the common ancestor"
 msgstr "visa <n> ytterligare incheckningar efter gemensam anfader"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:647
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:640
 msgid "synonym to more=-1"
 msgstr "synonym till more=-1"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:648
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:641
 msgid "suppress naming strings"
 msgstr "undertyck namnsträngar"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:650
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:643
 msgid "include the current branch"
 msgstr "inkludera aktuell gren"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:652
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:645
 msgid "name commits with their object names"
 msgstr "namnge incheckningar med deras objektnamn"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:647
 msgid "show possible merge bases"
 msgstr "visa möjliga sammanslagningsbaser"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:649
 msgid "show refs unreachable from any other ref"
 msgstr "visa referenser som inte kan nås från någon annan referens"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:651
 msgid "show commits in topological order"
 msgstr "visa incheckningar i topologisk ordning"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
 msgid "show only commits not on the first branch"
 msgstr "visa endast incheckningar inte på den första grenen"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:663
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
 msgid "show merges reachable from only one tip"
 msgstr "visa sammanslagningar som endast kan nås från en spets"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:665
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
 msgid "topologically sort, maintaining date order where possible"
 msgstr "sortera topologiskt, behåll datumordning när möjligt"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:668
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
 msgid "<n>[,<base>]"
 msgstr "<n>[,<bas>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:669
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:662
 msgid "show <n> most recent ref-log entries starting at base"
 msgstr "visa <n> nyaste refloggposter med början på bas"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:703
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:696
 msgid ""
 "--reflog is incompatible with --all, --remotes, --independent or --merge-base"
 msgstr ""
 "--reflog är inkompatibel med --all, --remotes, --independent eller --merge-"
 "base"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:727
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:720
 msgid "no branches given, and HEAD is not valid"
 msgstr "inga grenar angavs, och HEAD är inte giltigt"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:730
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:723
 msgid "--reflog option needs one branch name"
 msgstr "--reflog behöver ett namn på en gren"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:733
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:726
 #, c-format
 msgid "only %d entry can be shown at one time."
 msgid_plural "only %d entries can be shown at one time."
 msgstr[0] "maximalt %d poster kan visas samtidigt."
 msgstr[1] "maximalt %d poster kan visas samtidigt."
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:737
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:730
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such ref %s"
 msgstr "ingen sådan referens %s"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:829
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:814
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot handle more than %d rev."
 msgid_plural "cannot handle more than %d revs."
 msgstr[0] "kan inte hantera mer än %d revision."
 msgstr[1] "kan inte hantera mer än %d revisioner."
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:833
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:818
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid ref."
 msgstr "\"%s\" är inte en giltig referens."
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:836
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:821
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot find commit %s (%s)"
 msgstr "hittar inte incheckning %s (%s)"
@@ -12175,35 +12872,35 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<pattern>]"
 msgstr "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<mönster>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:165
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:159
 msgid "only show tags (can be combined with heads)"
 msgstr "visa endast taggar (kan kombineras med huvuden)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:166
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:160
 msgid "only show heads (can be combined with tags)"
 msgstr "visa endast huvuden (kan kombineras med taggar)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:167
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:161
 msgid "stricter reference checking, requires exact ref path"
 msgstr "striktare referenskontroll, kräver exakt referenssökväg"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:170 builtin/show-ref.c:172
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:164 builtin/show-ref.c:166
 msgid "show the HEAD reference, even if it would be filtered out"
 msgstr "visa HEAD-refrens, även när den skulle filtreras ut"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:168
 msgid "dereference tags into object IDs"
 msgstr "avreferera taggar till objekt-id"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:170
 msgid "only show SHA1 hash using <n> digits"
 msgstr "visa SHA1-hash endast med <n> siffror"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:180
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
 msgid "do not print results to stdout (useful with --verify)"
 msgstr "visa inte resultat på standard ut (användbart med --verify)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "show refs from stdin that aren't in local repository"
 msgstr "visa referenser från standard in som inte finns i lokalt arkiv"
 
@@ -12223,12 +12920,12 @@ msgstr "hoppa över och ta bort alla rader som inleds med kommentarstecken"
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr "lägg in kommentarstecken och blanksteg först på varje rad"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1046
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "Ingen sådan referens: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1055
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1084
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "Förväntade fullt referensnamn, fick %s"
@@ -12238,93 +12935,101 @@ msgstr "Förväntade fullt referensnamn, fick %s"
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "kan inte ta bort en komponent från url:en \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:282 builtin/submodule--helper.c:408
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:590
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:305 builtin/submodule--helper.c:630
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "alternativa ankare för relativa sökvägar"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:287
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:310
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<sökväg>] [<sökväg>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:329 builtin/submodule--helper.c:343
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:356 builtin/submodule--helper.c:380
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "Hittade ingen url för undermodulsökvägen \"%s\" i .gitmodules"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:369
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:395
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
+"authoritative upstream."
+msgstr ""
+"kunde inte slå upp konfigurationen \"%s\". Antar att arkivet är sn eget "
+"officiella uppström."
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades registrera url för undermodulsökväg \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:373
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Undermodulen \"%s\" (%s) registrerad för sökvägen \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:383
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:420
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr "varning: kommandouppdateringsläge föreslogs för undermodulen \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:390
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades registrera uppdateringsläge för undermodulsökväg \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:409
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:443
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr "Dölj utdata från initiering av undermodul"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:448
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper init [<sökväg>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:435
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:476
 msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper name <sökväg>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:441
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr "hittade ingen undermodulmappning i .gitmodules för sökvägen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:524 builtin/submodule--helper.c:527
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:565 builtin/submodule--helper.c:568
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr "undermodulen \"%s\" kan inte lägga till alternativ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:563
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr "Värdet \"%s\" i submodule.alternateErrorStrategy förstås inte"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:570
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:611
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr "Värdet \"%s\" i submodule.alternateLocation förstås inte"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:593
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:633
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "var den nya undermodulen skall klonas till"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:596
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:636
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "namn på den nya undermodulen"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:599
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:639
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "URL att klona undermodulen från"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:605
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:645
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "djup för grunda kloner"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:608 builtin/submodule--helper.c:964
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:648 builtin/submodule--helper.c:993
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr "tvinga kloningsförlopp"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:613
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:653
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
@@ -12332,97 +13037,82 @@ msgstr ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<sökväg>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<arkvi>] [--name <namn>] [--depth <djup>] --url <url> --path <sökväg>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638 builtin/submodule--helper.c:648
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
-msgstr "kunde inte skapa katalogen \"%s\""
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:644
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:684
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades klona \"%s\" till undermodulsökvägen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:660
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
-msgstr "kan inte öppna filen \"%s\""
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:665
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close file %s"
-msgstr "kunde inte stänga filen %s"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:672
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte få tag i undermodulkatalog för \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:726
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "Undermodulsökvägen \"%s\" har inte initierats"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:730
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:768
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "Kanske menade du att använda \"update --init\"?"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:756
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:793
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr "Hoppar över ej sammanslagen undermodul %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:777
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:814
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "Hoppar över undermodulen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:913
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr "Misslyckades klona \"%s\". Nytt försök planlagt"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:924
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr "Misslyckades klona \"%s\" för andra gången, avbryter"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:945
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:974 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1162
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "sökväg inuti arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:948
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:977
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr "sökväg inuti arbetskatalogen, genom nästlade undermodulgränser"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:981
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr "rebase, merge, checkout eller none"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:956
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:985
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr "Skapa en grund klon trunkerad till angivet antal revisioner"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:959
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:988
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "parallella jobb"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:961
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:990
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr "om den första klonen skall följa rekommendation för grund kloning"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:962
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:991
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "skriv inte klonförlopp"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:969
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:998
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<sökväg>] [<sökväg>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:979
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1008
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr "felaktigt värde för parametern update"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1050
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1079
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
@@ -12431,11 +13121,24 @@ msgstr ""
 "Undermodulens (%s) gren inställd på att ärva gren från huvudprojektet, men "
 "huvudprojektet är inte på någon gren"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1100
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1163
+msgid "recurse into submodules"
+msgstr "rekursera ner i undermoduler"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1169
+msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<sökväg>...]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1226
 msgid "submodule--helper subcommand must be called with a subcommand"
 msgstr "underkommandot submodule--helper måste anropas med ett underkommando"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1107
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1233
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
+msgstr "%s stöder inte --super-prefix"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1239
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "\"%s\" är inte ett giltigt underkommando till submodule--helper"
@@ -12483,32 +13186,29 @@ msgstr "git tag -d <taggnamn>..."
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:25
 msgid ""
-"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>]\n"
+"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>] [--"
+"points-at <object>]\n"
 "\t\t[--format=<format>] [--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<pattern>...]"
 msgstr ""
-"git tag -l [-n[<antal>]] [--contains <incheckning>] [--points-at <objekt>]\n"
+"git tag -l [-n[<antal>]] [--contains <incheckning>] [--no-contains "
+"<incheckning>] [--points-at <objekt>]\n"
 "\t\t[--format=<format>] [--[no-]merged [<incheckning>]] [<mönster>...]"
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:27
-msgid "git tag -v <tagname>..."
-msgstr "git tag -v <taggnamn>..."
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:81
-#, c-format
-msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
-msgstr "taggnamnet för långt: %.*s..."
+msgid "git tag -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>..."
+msgstr "git tag -v [--format=<format>] <taggnamn>..."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:86
+#: builtin/tag.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' not found."
 msgstr "taggen \"%s\" hittades inte."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:101
+#: builtin/tag.c:99
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Tog bort tagg \"%s\" (var %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:117
+#: builtin/tag.c:128
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -12521,7 +13221,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "  %s\n"
 "Rader som inleds med \"%c\" ignoreras.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:121
+#: builtin/tag.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -12536,138 +13236,142 @@ msgstr ""
 "Rader som inleds med \"%c\" kommer behållas; du kan själv ta bort dem om\n"
 "du vill.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:199
+#: builtin/tag.c:210
 msgid "unable to sign the tag"
 msgstr "kunde inte signera taggen"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:201
+#: builtin/tag.c:212
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva tagg-filen"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:226
+#: builtin/tag.c:236
 msgid "bad object type."
 msgstr "felaktig objekttyp"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:239
-msgid "tag header too big."
-msgstr "tagghuvud för stort."
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:275
+#: builtin/tag.c:282
 msgid "no tag message?"
 msgstr "inget taggmeddelande?"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:281
+#: builtin/tag.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
 msgstr "Taggmeddelandet har lämnats i %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:339
+#: builtin/tag.c:397
 msgid "list tag names"
 msgstr "lista taggnamn"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:341
+#: builtin/tag.c:399
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
 msgstr "visa <n> rader från varje taggmeddelande"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:343
+#: builtin/tag.c:401
 msgid "delete tags"
 msgstr "ta bort taggar"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:344
+#: builtin/tag.c:402
 msgid "verify tags"
 msgstr "verifiera taggar"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:346
+#: builtin/tag.c:404
 msgid "Tag creation options"
 msgstr "Alternativ för att skapa taggar"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:348
+#: builtin/tag.c:406
 msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
 msgstr "annoterad tagg, behöver meddelande"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:350
+#: builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "tag message"
 msgstr "taggmeddelande"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:352
+#: builtin/tag.c:410
 msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
 msgstr "annoterad och GPG-signerad tagg"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:356
+#: builtin/tag.c:414
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
 msgstr "använd annan nyckel för att signera taggen"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:357
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
 msgstr "ersätt taggen om den finns"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:358 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:416 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr "skapa en reflog"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:360
+#: builtin/tag.c:418
 msgid "Tag listing options"
 msgstr "Alternativ för listning av taggar"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:361
+#: builtin/tag.c:419
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
 msgstr "lista taggar i spalter"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:362 builtin/tag.c:363
+#: builtin/tag.c:420 builtin/tag.c:422
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
 msgstr "visa endast taggar som innehåller incheckningen"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:364
+#: builtin/tag.c:421 builtin/tag.c:423
+msgid "print only tags that don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "visa endast taggar som inte innehåller incheckningen"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:424
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
 msgstr "visa endast taggar som slagits samman"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:365
+#: builtin/tag.c:425
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
 msgstr "visa endast taggar som ej slagits samman"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:370
+#: builtin/tag.c:430
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
 msgstr "visa endast taggar för objektet"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399
+#: builtin/tag.c:469
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column och -n är inkompatibla"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:419
-msgid "-n option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "Flaggan -n är endast tillåten tillsammans med -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:491
+msgid "-n option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "Flaggan -n är endast tillåten i listläge"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:421
-msgid "--contains option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "Flaggan --contains är endast tillåten tillsammans med -l"
+#: builtin/tag.c:493
+msgid "--contains option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "Flaggan --contains är endast tillåten i listläge"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:423
-msgid "--points-at option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "Flaggan --points-at är endast tillåten tillsammans med -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:495
+msgid "--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "Flaggan --no-contains är endast tillåten i listläge"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:425
-msgid "--merged and --no-merged option are only allowed with -l"
-msgstr "flaggorna --merged och --no-merged tillåts endast tillsammans med -l"
+#: builtin/tag.c:497
+msgid "--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "Flaggan --points-at är endast tillåten i listläge"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:433
+#: builtin/tag.c:499
+msgid "--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "Flaggorna --merged och --no-merged är endast tillåtna i listläge"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:510
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr "endast en av flaggorna -F eller -m tillåts."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:452
+#: builtin/tag.c:529
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr "för många parametrar"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:458
+#: builtin/tag.c:535
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
 msgstr "\"%s\" är inte ett giltigt taggnamn."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:463
+#: builtin/tag.c:540
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
 msgstr "taggen \"%s\" finns redan"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:491
+#: builtin/tag.c:570
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Uppdaterad tagg \"%s\" (var %s)\n"
@@ -12696,168 +13400,184 @@ msgstr "misslyckades skapa filen %s"
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta bort filen %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:110 builtin/update-index.c:212
+#: builtin/update-index.c:110 builtin/update-index.c:216
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta bort katalogen %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:133
+#: builtin/update-index.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr "Testar mtime i \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:145
+#: builtin/update-index.c:149
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr "stat-informationen för en katalog ändras inte när nya filer läggs till"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:158
+#: builtin/update-index.c:162
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr ""
 "stat-informationen för en katalog ändras inte när nya kataloger läggs till"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:171
+#: builtin/update-index.c:175
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr "stat-informationen för en katalog ändras när filer uppdateras"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:182
+#: builtin/update-index.c:186
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr ""
 "stat-informationen för en katalog ändras när filer läggs till i en "
 "underkatalog"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:193
+#: builtin/update-index.c:197
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr "stat-informationen för en katalog ändras inte när en fil tas bort"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:206
+#: builtin/update-index.c:210
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr "stat-informationen för en katalog ändras inte när en katalog tas bort"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:213
+#: builtin/update-index.c:217
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr " OK"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:564
+#: builtin/update-index.c:568
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git update-index [<flaggor>] [--] [<fil>...]"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:919
+#: builtin/update-index.c:923
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr "fortsätt uppdatera även när index inte är àjour"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:922
+#: builtin/update-index.c:926
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr "refresh: ignorera undermoduler"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:925
+#: builtin/update-index.c:929
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr "ignorera inte nya filer"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:927
+#: builtin/update-index.c:931
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr "låt filer ersätta kataloger och omvänt"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:929
+#: builtin/update-index.c:933
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "lägg märke till filer som saknas i arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:931
+#: builtin/update-index.c:935
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr "uppdatera även om indexet innehåller ej sammanslagna poster"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:934
+#: builtin/update-index.c:938
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr "uppdatera statusinformation"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:942
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr "som --refresh, men ignorera assume-unchanged-inställning"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:942
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr "<läge>,<objekt>,<sökväg>"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:943
+#: builtin/update-index.c:947
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr "lägg till angiven post i indexet"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:952
+#: builtin/update-index.c:956
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr "markera filer som \"ändras inte\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:955
+#: builtin/update-index.c:959
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr "rensa \"assume-unchanged\"-biten"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:958
+#: builtin/update-index.c:962
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr "markera filer som \"endast index\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:961
+#: builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr "töm \"skip-worktree\"-biten"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:964
+#: builtin/update-index.c:968
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr "lägg endast till indexet; lägg inte till innehållet i objektdatabasen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:966
+#: builtin/update-index.c:970
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr "ta bort namngivna sökvägar även om de finns i arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:968
+#: builtin/update-index.c:972
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr "med --stdin: indatarader termineras med null-byte"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:970
+#: builtin/update-index.c:974
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr "läs lista över sökvägar att uppdatera från standard in"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:974
+#: builtin/update-index.c:978
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr "lägg poster från standard in till indexet"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:978
+#: builtin/update-index.c:982
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr "återfyll etapp 2 och 3 från angivna sökvägar"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:982
+#: builtin/update-index.c:986
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr "uppdatera endast poster som skiljer sig från HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:986
+#: builtin/update-index.c:990
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "ignorera filer som saknas i arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:993
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr "rapportera åtgärder på standard ut"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:991
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr "(för porslin) glöm sparade olösta konflikter"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:995
+#: builtin/update-index.c:999
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr "skriv index i detta format"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:997
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr "aktivera eller inaktivera delat index"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:999
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr "aktivera/inaktivera ospårad cache"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1005
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr "testa om filsystemet stöder ospårad cache"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1007
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr "aktivera ospårad cache utan att testa filsystemet"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1119
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
+msgid ""
+"core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
+"enable split index"
+msgstr ""
+"core.splitIndex är satt till false; ta bort eller ändra det om du verkligen "
+"vill aktivera delat index"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+msgid ""
+"core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
+"disable split index"
+msgstr ""
+"core.splitIndex är satt till true; ta bort eller ändra det om du verkligen "
+"vill inaktivera delat index"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
@@ -12865,11 +13585,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "core.untrackedCache är satt till true; ta bort eller ändra det om du "
 "verkligen vill inaktivera den ospårade cachen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1123
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "Ospårad cache är inaktiverad"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
@@ -12877,7 +13597,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "core.untrackedCache är satt till false; ta bort eller ändra det om du "
 "verkligen vill aktivera den ospårade cachen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1135
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr "Ospårad cache är aktiverad för \"%s\""
@@ -12926,7 +13646,7 @@ msgstr "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <incheckning>..."
 msgid "print commit contents"
 msgstr "visa innehåll för incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:35
+#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:37
 msgid "print raw gpg status output"
 msgstr "visa råa gpg-statusdata"
 
@@ -12942,11 +13662,11 @@ msgstr "pratsam"
 msgid "show statistics only"
 msgstr "visa endast statistik"
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:17
-msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <tag>..."
-msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <tagg>..."
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:18
+msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=<format>] <tag>..."
+msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=<format] <tagg>..."
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:34
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:36
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr "visa innehåll för tag"
 
@@ -12970,91 +13690,103 @@ msgstr "git worktree prune [<flaggor>]"
 msgid "git worktree unlock <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree unlock <sökväg>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:42
+#: builtin/worktree.c:43
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"
 msgstr "Tar bort worktrees/%s: inte en giltig katalog"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:48
+#: builtin/worktree.c:49
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"
 msgstr "Tar bort worktrees/%s: gitdir-filen existerar inte"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:53
+#: builtin/worktree.c:54
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"
 msgstr "Tar bort worktrees/%s: kan inte läsa gitdir-filen (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:64
+#: builtin/worktree.c:65
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"
 msgstr "Tar bort worktrees/%s: felaktig gitdir-fil"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:80
+#: builtin/worktree.c:81
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr "Tar bort worktrees/%s: gitdir-filen pekar på en ickeexisterande plats"
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:128
+msgid "report pruned working trees"
+msgstr "rapportera borttagna arbetskataloger"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:130
+msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
+msgstr "låt tid gå ut för arbetskataloger äldre än <tid>"
+
 #: builtin/worktree.c:204
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
 msgstr "\"%s\" finns redan"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:236
+#: builtin/worktree.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory of '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa katalogen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:272
+#: builtin/worktree.c:274
 #, c-format
 msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
 msgstr "Förbereder %s (identifieraren %s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:323
+#: builtin/worktree.c:328
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "checka ut <gren> även om den redan är utcheckad i en annan arbetskatalog"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:325
+#: builtin/worktree.c:330
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr "skapa en ny gren"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:327
+#: builtin/worktree.c:332
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr "skapa eller återställ en gren"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:329
+#: builtin/worktree.c:334
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr "befolka den nya arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:337
+#: builtin/worktree.c:335
+msgid "keep the new working tree locked"
+msgstr "låt arbetskatalogen förbli låst"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:343
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B och --detach är ömsesidigt uteslutande"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:470
+#: builtin/worktree.c:478
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr "orsak till lås"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:482 builtin/worktree.c:515
+#: builtin/worktree.c:490 builtin/worktree.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr "\"%s\" är inte en arbetskatalog"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:484 builtin/worktree.c:517
+#: builtin/worktree.c:492 builtin/worktree.c:525
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr "Huvudarbetskatalogen kan inte låsas eller låsas upp"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:489
+#: builtin/worktree.c:497
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr "\"%s\" är redan låst, orsak: %s"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:491
+#: builtin/worktree.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr "\"%s\" är redan låst"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:519
+#: builtin/worktree.c:527
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr "\"%s\" är inte låst"
@@ -13079,19 +13811,19 @@ msgstr "endast användbart vid felsökning"
 msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
 msgstr "git upload-pack [<flaggor>] <katalog>"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1028
+#: upload-pack.c:1040
 msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
 msgstr "avsluta omedelbart efter första anrop/svar-utväxling"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1030
+#: upload-pack.c:1042
 msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
 msgstr "avsluta omedelbart efter inledande kungörelse av referenser"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1032
+#: upload-pack.c:1044
 msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
 msgstr "testa inte <katalog>/.git/ om <katalog> inte är en Git-katalog"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1034
+#: upload-pack.c:1046
 msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
 msgstr "avbryt överföringen efter <n> sekunders inaktivitet"
 
@@ -13122,14 +13854,35 @@ msgstr ""
 "några konceptvägledningar. Se \"git help <kommando>\" eller \"git help\n"
 "<koncept>\" för att läsa mer om specifika underkommandon och koncept."
 
-#: http.c:342
+#: http.c:336
+#, c-format
+msgid "negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"
+msgstr "http.postbuffer har negativt värde; använder förvalet %d"
+
+#: http.c:357
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr "Delegerad styrning stöds inte av cURL < 7.22.0"
 
-#: http.c:351
+#: http.c:366
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr "Fastnålning av öppen nyckel stöds inte av cURL < 7.44.0"
 
+#: http.c:1766
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
+"  asked for: %s\n"
+"   redirect: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"kan inte uppdatera urlbas från omdirigerin:\n"
+"        bad om: %s\n"
+"  omdirigering: %s"
+
+#: remote-curl.c:323
+#, c-format
+msgid "redirecting to %s"
+msgstr "omdirigerar till %s"
+
 #: common-cmds.h:9
 msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
 msgstr "starta arbetskatalog (se också: git help tutorial)"
@@ -13502,7 +14255,7 @@ msgstr "Försök enkel sammanslagning med $pretty_name"
 msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
 msgstr "Enkel sammanslagning misslyckades, försöker automatisk sammanslagning."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:56
+#: git-rebase.sh:58
 msgid ""
 "When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
 "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
@@ -13513,51 +14266,37 @@ msgstr ""
 "Om du vill hoppa över patchen kör du istället \"git rebase --skip\".\n"
 "För att återställa originalgrenen och avbryta kör du \"git rebase --abort\"."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:156 git-rebase.sh:395
+#: git-rebase.sh:158 git-rebase.sh:397
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "Kunde inte flytta tillbaka till $head_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:167
-msgid "Applied autostash."
-msgstr "Tillämpade autostash."
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:170
+#: git-rebase.sh:172
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "Kan inte spara $stash_sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
-msgid ""
-"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
-"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
-"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Tillämpning av autostash gav konflikter.\n"
-"Dina ändringar är säkra i stashen.\n"
-"Du kan när som helst använda \"git stash pop\" eller \"git stash drop\".\n"
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:210
+#: git-rebase.sh:212
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "Kroken pre-rebase vägrade ombaseringen."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:215
+#: git-rebase.sh:217
 msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr "Det verkar som en git-am körs. Kan inte ombasera."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:356
+#: git-rebase.sh:358
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "Ingen ombasering pågår?"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:367
+#: git-rebase.sh:369
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr "Åtgärden --edit-todo kan endast användas under interaktiv ombasering."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:374
+#: git-rebase.sh:376
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "Kan inte läsa HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:377
+#: git-rebase.sh:379
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -13565,7 +14304,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Du måste redigera alla sammanslagningskonflikter och\n"
 "därefter markera dem som lösta med git add"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:414
+#: git-rebase.sh:419
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -13586,102 +14325,102 @@ msgstr ""
 "och kör programmet igen. Jag avslutar ifall du fortfarande har\n"
 "något av värde där."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:465
+#: git-rebase.sh:470
 #, sh-format
 msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
 msgstr "ogiltig uppström $upstream_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:489
+#: git-rebase.sh:494
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name: mer än en sammanslagningsbas finns"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:492 git-rebase.sh:496
+#: git-rebase.sh:497 git-rebase.sh:501
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name: ingen sammanslagningsbas finns"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:501
+#: git-rebase.sh:506
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "Peka på en giltig incheckning: $onto_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:524
+#: git-rebase.sh:529
 #, sh-format
 msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
 msgstr "ödesdigert: ingen sådan gren: $branch_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:557
+#: git-rebase.sh:562
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "Kan inte utföra \"autostash\""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:562
+#: git-rebase.sh:567
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "Skapade autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:566
+#: git-rebase.sh:571
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "Checka in eller använd \"stash\" på dem."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:586
+#: git-rebase.sh:591
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "Aktuell gren $branch_name är à jour."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:590
+#: git-rebase.sh:595
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr "Aktuell gren $branch_name är à jour, ombasering framtvingad."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:606
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "Ändringar från $mb till $onto:"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:610
+#: git-rebase.sh:615
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr ""
 "Först, spolar tillbaka huvudet för att spela av ditt arbete ovanpå det..."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:620
+#: git-rebase.sh:625
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "Snabbspolade $branch_name till $onto_name."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:50
+#: git-stash.sh:53
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "\"git stash clear\" med parametrar har inte implementerats"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:73
+#: git-stash.sh:94
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
 msgstr "Du har inte den första incheckningen ännu"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:88
+#: git-stash.sh:109
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr "Kan inte spara aktuellt tillstånd för indexet"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:103
+#: git-stash.sh:124
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
 msgstr "Kan inte spara ospårade filer"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:123 git-stash.sh:136
+#: git-stash.sh:144 git-stash.sh:157
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr "Kan inte spara aktuellt tillstånd för arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:140
+#: git-stash.sh:161
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr "Inga ändringar valda"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:143
+#: git-stash.sh:164
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr "Kan inte ta bort temporärt index (kan inte inträffa)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:156
+#: git-stash.sh:177
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr "Kan inte registrera tillstånd för arbetskatalog"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:188
+#: git-stash.sh:209
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr "Kan inte uppdatera $ref_stash med $w_commit"
@@ -13696,7 +14435,7 @@ msgstr "Kan inte uppdatera $ref_stash med $w_commit"
 #. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
 #. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
 #. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:238
+#: git-stash.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
@@ -13705,126 +14444,131 @@ msgstr ""
 "fel: felaktig flagga för \"stash save\": $option\n"
 "     För att ange ett meddelande, använd git stash save -- \"$option\""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:251
+#: git-stash.sh:278
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
 msgstr ""
 "Kan inte använda --patch och --include-untracked eller --all samtidigt."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:259
+#: git-stash.sh:286
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr "Inga lokala ändringar att spara"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:263
+#: git-stash.sh:291
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr "Kan inte initiera \"stash\""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:267
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr "Kan inte spara aktuell status"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:268
+#: git-stash.sh:296
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
 msgstr "Sparade arbetskatalogen och indexstatus $stash_msg"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:285
+#: git-stash.sh:323
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr "Kan inte ta bort ändringar i arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:403
+#: git-stash.sh:471
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr "okänd flagga: $opt"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:416
+#: git-stash.sh:484
 msgid "No stash found."
 msgstr "Ingen \"stash\" hittades."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:423
+#: git-stash.sh:491
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr "För många revisioner angivna: $REV"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:438
+#: git-stash.sh:506
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr "$reference är inte en giltig referens"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:466
+#: git-stash.sh:534
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr "\"$args\" är inte en \"stash\"-liknande incheckning"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:477
+#: git-stash.sh:545
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "\"$args\" är inte en \"stash\"-referens"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:485
+#: git-stash.sh:553
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr "kan inte uppdatera indexet"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:489
+#: git-stash.sh:557
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr "Kan inte tillämpa en \"stash\" mitt i en sammanslagning"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:497
+#: git-stash.sh:565
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr "Konflikter i indexet. Testa utan --index."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:499
+#: git-stash.sh:567
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr "Kunde inte spara indexträd"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:508
+#: git-stash.sh:576
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash"
 msgstr "Kunde inte återställa ospårade filer från stash"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:533
+#: git-stash.sh:601
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr "Kan inte ta bort ändrade filer ur kön"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:548
+#: git-stash.sh:616
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr "Indexet har inte tagits ur kön."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:562
+#: git-stash.sh:630
 msgid "The stash is kept in case you need it again."
 msgstr "\"Stash\":en behålls ifall du behöver den igen."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:571
+#: git-stash.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr "Kastade ${REV} ($s)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:572
+#: git-stash.sh:640
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "${REV}: Kunde inte kasta \"stash\"-post"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:580
+#: git-stash.sh:648
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr "Inget grennamn angavs"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:652
+#: git-stash.sh:727
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(För att återställa dem, skriv \"git stash apply\")"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:184
+#: git-submodule.sh:181
 msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
 msgstr "Relativ sökväg kan endast användas från arbetskatalogens toppnivå"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:194
+#: git-submodule.sh:191
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr "arkiv-URL: \"$repo\" måste vara absolut eller börja med ./|../"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:211
+#: git-submodule.sh:210
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "\"$sm_path\" finns redan i indexet"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:215
+#: git-submodule.sh:213
+#, sh-format
+msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule"
+msgstr "\"$sm_path\" finns redan i indexet och är inte en undermodul"
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:218
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -13835,22 +14579,22 @@ msgstr ""
 "$sm_path\n"
 "Använd -f om du verkligen vill lägga till den"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:233
+#: git-submodule.sh:236
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr "Lägger till befintligt arkiv i \"$sm_path\" i indexet"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:235
+#: git-submodule.sh:238
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "\"$sm_path\" finns redan och är inte ett giltigt git-arkiv"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:243
+#: git-submodule.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
 msgstr "En git-katalog för \"$sm_name\" hittades lokalt med fjärr(ar):"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:245
+#: git-submodule.sh:248
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from\n"
@@ -13868,48 +14612,48 @@ msgstr ""
 "arkiv eller om du är osäker på vad det här betyder, välj ett annat namn med\n"
 "flaggan \"--name\"."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:251
+#: git-submodule.sh:254
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
 msgstr "Aktiverar lokal git-katalog för undermodulen \"$sm_name\" på nytt."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:263
+#: git-submodule.sh:266
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Kan inte checka ut undermodulen \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:268
+#: git-submodule.sh:271
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades lägga till undermodulen \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:277
+#: git-submodule.sh:280
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades registrera undermodulen \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:324
+#: git-submodule.sh:341
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "GÃ¥r in i \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:344
+#: git-submodule.sh:361
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr ""
 "Stoppar på \"$displaypath\"; skriptet returnerade en status skild från noll."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:415
+#: git-submodule.sh:432
 #, sh-format
 msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
 msgstr "sökvägsangivelse och --all är inkompatibla"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:420
+#: git-submodule.sh:437
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
 msgstr "Använd \"--all\" om du verkligen vill avinitiera alla undermoduler"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:440
+#: git-submodule.sh:457
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
@@ -13918,7 +14662,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Undermodulsarbetskatalogen \"$displaypath\" innehåller en .git-katalog\n"
 "(använd \"rm -rf\" om du verkligen vill ta bort den och all dess historik)"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:448
+#: git-submodule.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
@@ -13927,38 +14671,38 @@ msgstr ""
 "Undermodulens arbetskatalog \"$displaypath\" har lokala ändringar; \"-f\" "
 "kastar bort dem"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:451
+#: git-submodule.sh:468
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Rensade katalogen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:452
+#: git-submodule.sh:469
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte ta bort undermodulens arbetskatalog \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:455
+#: git-submodule.sh:472
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte skapa tom undermodulskatalog \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:464
+#: git-submodule.sh:481
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Undermodulen \"$name\" ($url) avregistrerad för sökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:617
+#: git-submodule.sh:637
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Kan inte hitta aktuell revision i undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:627
+#: git-submodule.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Kan inte hämta i undermodulsökväg \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:632
+#: git-submodule.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
@@ -13967,12 +14711,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "Kan inte hitta aktuell revision för ${remote_name}/${branch} i "
 "undermodulsökvägen \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:650
+#: git-submodule.sh:670
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Kan inte hämta i undermodulsökväg \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:656
+#: git-submodule.sh:676
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
@@ -13981,84 +14725,84 @@ msgstr ""
 "Hämtade i undermodulssökvägen \"$displaypath\", men den innehöll inte $sha1. "
 "Direkt hämtning av incheckningen misslyckades."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:663
+#: git-submodule.sh:683
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Kan inte checka ut \"$sha1\" i undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:664
+#: git-submodule.sh:684
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\": checkade ut \"$sha1\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:668
+#: git-submodule.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Kan inte ombasera \"$sha1\" i undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:669
+#: git-submodule.sh:689
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\": ombaserade in i \"$sha1\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:674
+#: git-submodule.sh:694
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Kan inte slå ihop \"$sha1\" i undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:675
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\": sammanslagen i \"$sha1\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:680
+#: git-submodule.sh:700
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Misslyckades köra \"$command $sha1\" i undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:681
+#: git-submodule.sh:701
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "Undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\": \"$command $sha1\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:712
+#: git-submodule.sh:732
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades rekursera in i undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:820
+#: git-submodule.sh:840
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "Flaggan --cached kan inte användas med flaggan --files"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:872
+#: git-submodule.sh:892
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "oväntat läge $mod_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:912
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  Varning: $display_name innehåller inte incheckningen $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:895
+#: git-submodule.sh:915
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Varning: $display_name innehåller inte incheckningen $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:898
+#: git-submodule.sh:918
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 "  Varning: $display_name innehåller inte incheckningarna $sha1_src och "
 "$sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1045
+#: git-submodule.sh:1064
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades rekursera in i undermodulsökvägen \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1112
+#: git-submodule.sh:1136
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Synkroniserar undermodul-url för \"$displaypath\""
@@ -14068,12 +14812,12 @@ msgstr "Synkroniserar undermodul-url för \"$displaypath\""
 msgid "See git-${cmd}(1) for details."
 msgstr "Se git-${cmd}(1) för detaljer."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:131
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:140
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebasing ($new_count/$total)"
 msgstr "Ombaserar ($new_count/$total)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:147
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:156
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Commands:\n"
@@ -14099,7 +14843,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Du kan byta ordning på raderna, de utförs uppifrån och ned.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:162
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:171
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Do not remove any line. Use 'drop' explicitly to remove a commit.\n"
@@ -14108,7 +14852,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Ta inte bort rader. Använd \"drop\" för att specifikt förkasta en "
 "incheckning.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:166
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:175
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.\n"
@@ -14116,7 +14860,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Om du tar bort en rad KOMMER DEN INCHECKNINGEN ATT FÖRLORAS.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:202
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:211
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You can amend the commit now, with\n"
@@ -14135,87 +14879,83 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:227
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:236
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$sha1: not a commit that can be picked"
 msgstr "$sha1: inte en incheckning som kan väljas"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:266
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:275
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
 msgstr "Felaktigt incheckningsnamn: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:308
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:317
 msgid "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
 msgstr "Kan inte skriva ersättnings-sha1 för aktuell incheckning"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:360
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:369
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Snabbspolade till $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:362
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Kan inte snabbspola till $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:380
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
 msgstr "Kan inte flytta HEAD till $first_parent"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:376
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:385
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
 msgstr "Vägrar utföra \"squash\" på en sammanslagning: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:390
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:399
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Error redoing merge $sha1"
 msgstr "Fel när sammanslagningen $sha1 skulle göras om"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:398
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:407
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not pick $sha1"
 msgstr "Kunde inte välja $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:407
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:416
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #${n}:"
 msgstr "Det här är incheckningsmeddelande ${n}:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:412
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:421
 #, sh-format
 msgid "The commit message #${n} will be skipped:"
 msgstr "Incheckningsmeddelande ${n} kommer hoppas över:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:423
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:432
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is a combination of $count commit."
 msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
 msgstr[0] "Det här är en kombination av $count incheckning."
 msgstr[1] "Det här är en kombination av $count incheckningar."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:431
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:441
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 msgstr "Kan inte skriva $fixup_msg"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:434
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
 msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
 msgstr "Det här är en kombination av 2 incheckningar."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:435
-msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
-msgstr "Det här är 1:a incheckningsmeddelandet:"
-
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:475 git-rebase--interactive.sh:518
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:521
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:485 git-rebase--interactive.sh:528
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:531
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
 msgstr "kunde inte tillämpa $sha1... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:549
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:559
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
@@ -14229,31 +14969,31 @@ msgstr ""
 "pre-commit-kroken misslyckades. Om pre-commit-kroken misslyckades kanske\n"
 "du måste lösa problemet innan du kan skriva om incheckningsmeddelandet."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:564
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:574
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 msgstr "Stoppade på $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:579
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:589
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "Kan inte utföra \"$squash_style\" utan en föregående incheckning"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:621
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:631
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Executing: $rest"
 msgstr "Kör: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:629
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
 msgstr "Körning misslyckades: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:631
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:641
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 msgstr "och gjorde ändringar till indexet och/eller arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:633
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:643
 msgid ""
 "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
 "\n"
@@ -14264,7 +15004,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\tgit rebase --continue\""
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:646
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:656
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
@@ -14279,25 +15019,25 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:657
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:667
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 msgstr "Okänt kommando: $command $sha1 $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:658
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
 msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "Rätta det med \"git rebase --edit-todo\"."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:693
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:703
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr "Lyckades ombasera och uppdatera $head_name."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:740
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:750
 msgid "Could not skip unnecessary pick commands"
 msgstr "Kunde inte hoppa över onödiga \"pick\"-kommandon"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:898
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:908
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: the SHA-1 is missing or isn't a commit in the following line:\n"
@@ -14306,7 +15046,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Varning: SHA-1 saknas eller inte en incheckning på följande rad:\n"
 " - $line"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:931
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:941
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: the command isn't recognized in the following line:\n"
@@ -14315,11 +15055,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "Varning: kommandot kändes inte igen på följande rad:\n"
 " - $line"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:970
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:980
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr "kunde inte koppla från HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1008
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1018
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
 "Dropped commits (newer to older):"
@@ -14327,7 +15067,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Varning: vissa incheckningar kan av misstag ha tappats.\n"
 "Tappade incheckningar (nyaste först):"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1016
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1026
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -14344,7 +15084,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Möjliga bettenden är: \"ignore\" (ignorera), \"warn\" (varna), \"error"
 "\" (fel)."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1027
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1037
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unrecognized setting $check_level for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. "
@@ -14352,7 +15092,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Okänt val $check_level för flaggan rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ignorerar."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1044
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1054
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
 "continue'."
@@ -14360,15 +15100,15 @@ msgstr ""
 "Du kan rätta detta med \"git rebase --edit-todo\" följt av \"git rebase --"
 "continue\"."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1045
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1055
 msgid "Or you can abort the rebase with 'git rebase --abort'."
 msgstr "Eller så kan du avbryta ombaseringen med \"git rebase --abort\"."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1069
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1083
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "Kunde inte ta bort CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1074
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1088
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -14399,11 +15139,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1091
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1105
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr "Fel vid försök att hitta författaridentitet för att utöka incheckning"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1096
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1110
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
@@ -14411,11 +15151,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "Du har ändringar i arbetskatalogen som inte checkats in. Checka in dem\n"
 "först och kör sedan \"git rebase --continute\" igen."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1101 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1105
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1115 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1119
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "Kunde inte checka in köade ändringar."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1129
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1147
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -14429,40 +15169,40 @@ msgstr ""
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1137 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1295
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1155 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1313
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr "Kunde inte starta textredigerare"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1150
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1168
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr "Kunde inte checka ut $switch_to"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1155
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1173
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr "Inget HEAD?"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1156
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1174
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr "Kunde inte skapa temporär $state_dir"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1158
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1176
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr "Kunde inte markera som interaktiv"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1168 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1173
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1186 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1191
 msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
 msgstr "Kunde inte initiera omskrivna incheckningar"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1273
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1291
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
 msgstr[0] "Ombasera $shortrevisions på $shortonto ($todocount incheckning)"
 msgstr[1] "Ombasera $shortrevisions på $shortonto ($todocount incheckningar)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1278
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1296
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
@@ -14472,7 +15212,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Ombaseringen kommer dock att avbrytas om du tar bort allting.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1285
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1303
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr "Observera att tomma incheckningar är utkommenterade"
 
@@ -14536,6 +15276,986 @@ msgstr "Du måste köra kommandot från arbetskatalogens toppnivå."
 msgid "Unable to determine absolute path of git directory"
 msgstr "Kunde inte bestämma absolut sökväg till git-katalogen"
 
+#. TRANSLATORS: you can adjust this to align "git add -i" status menu
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:238
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%12s %12s %s"
+msgstr "%12s %12s %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "staged"
+msgstr "köad"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "unstaged"
+msgstr "ej köad"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:288 git-add--interactive.perl:313
+msgid "binary"
+msgstr "binär"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:297 git-add--interactive.perl:351
+msgid "nothing"
+msgstr "ingenting"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:333 git-add--interactive.perl:348
+msgid "unchanged"
+msgstr "oändrad"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:644
+#, perl-format
+msgid "added %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "lade till %d sökväg\n"
+msgstr[1] "lade till %d sökvägar\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:647
+#, perl-format
+msgid "updated %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "uppdaterade %d sökväg\n"
+msgstr[1] "uppdaterade %d sökvägar\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:650
+#, perl-format
+msgid "reverted %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "återställde %d sökväg\n"
+msgstr[1] "återställde %d sökvägar\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:653
+#, perl-format
+msgid "touched %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "touched %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "rörde %d sökväg\n"
+msgstr[1] "rörde %d sökvägar\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:662
+msgid "Update"
+msgstr "Uppdatera"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:674
+msgid "Revert"
+msgstr "Återställ"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:697
+#, perl-format
+msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
+msgstr "observera: %s spåras inte längre.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:708
+msgid "Add untracked"
+msgstr "Lägg till ospårad"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:714
+msgid "No untracked files.\n"
+msgstr "Inga ospårade filer.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1030
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for staging."
+msgstr ""
+"Om patchen kan appliceras rent kommer det redigerade stycket att\n"
+"köas omedelbart."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1033
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for stashing."
+msgstr ""
+"Om patchen kan appliceras rent kommer det redigerade stycket att\n"
+"läggas till i \"stash\" omedelbart."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1036
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for unstaging."
+msgstr ""
+"Om patchen kan appliceras rent kommer det redigerade stycket att\n"
+"tas bort från kön omedelbart."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1039 git-add--interactive.perl:1048
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for applying."
+msgstr ""
+"Om patchen kan appliceras rent kommer det redigerade stycket att\n"
+"markeras för applicering omedelbart."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042 git-add--interactive.perl:1045
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for discarding."
+msgstr ""
+"Om patchen kan appliceras rent kommer det redigerade stycket att\n"
+"markeras för kasta omedelbart."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1058
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
+msgstr "misslyckades öppna styckeredigeringsfil för skrivning: %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1059
+msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
+msgstr "Manuellt styckeredigeringsläge -- se nederst för snabbguide.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1065
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"---\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, make them ' ' lines (context).\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, delete them.\n"
+"Lines starting with %s will be removed.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"---\n"
+"Ta bort \"%s\" rader genom att göra dem \" \"-rader (sammanhang).\n"
+"Ta bort \"%s\" rader genom att radera dem.\n"
+"Rader som börjar med %s kommer att tas bort.\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1073
+msgid ""
+"If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
+"edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
+"aborted and the hunk is left unchanged.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Om patchen inte kan appliceras rent kommer du få en möjlighet att\n"
+"redigera den igen. Om alla rader i ett stycke tas bort avbryts\n"
+"redigeringen och stycket lämnas oförändrat.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1087
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
+msgstr "misslyckades öppna styckesredigeringsfil för läsning: %s"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: do not translate [y/n]
+#. The program will only accept that input
+#. at this point.
+#. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
+#. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
+#. of the word "no" does not start with n.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1178
+msgid ""
+"Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Ditt redigerade stycke kan inte appliceras. Redigera igen (\"nej\" kastar!) "
+"[y/n]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1187
+msgid ""
+"y - stage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - köa stycket\n"
+"n - köa inte stycket\n"
+"q - avsluta; köa inte stycket eller något av de följande\n"
+"a - köa stycket och alla följande i filen\n"
+"d - köa inte stycket eller något av de följande i filen"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1193
+msgid ""
+"y - stash this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stash this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stash this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stash this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stash this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - \"stash\":a stycket\n"
+"n - \"stash\":a inte stycket\n"
+"q - avsluta; \"stash\":a inte stycket eller något av de följande\n"
+"a - \"stash\":a stycket och alla följande i filen\n"
+"d - \"stash\":a inte stycket eller något av de följande i filen"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1199
+msgid ""
+"y - unstage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not unstage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - unstage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not unstage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - ta bort stycket från kön\n"
+"n - ta inte bort stycket från kön\n"
+"q - avsluta; ta inte bort stycket eller något av de följande från kön\n"
+"a - ta bort stycket och alla följande i filen från kön\n"
+"d - ta inte bort stycket eller något av de följande i filen från kön"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1205
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - applicera stycket på indexet\n"
+"n - applicera inte stycket på indexet\n"
+"q - avsluta; applicera inte stycket eller något av de följande\n"
+"a - applicera stycket och alla följande i filen\n"
+"d - applicera inte stycket eller något av de följande i filen"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1211
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - förkasta stycket från arbetskatalogen\n"
+"n - förkasta inte stycket från arbetskatalogen\n"
+"q - avsluta; förkasta inte stycket eller något av de följande\n"
+"a - förkasta stycket och alla följande i filen\n"
+"d - förkasta inte stycket eller något av de följande i filen"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1217
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - förkasta stycket från indexet och arbetskatalogen\n"
+"n - förkasta inte stycket från indexet och arbetskatalogen\n"
+"q - avsluta; förkasta inte stycket eller något av de följande\n"
+"a - förkasta stycket och alla följande i filen\n"
+"d - förkasta inte stycket eller något av de följande i filen"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1223
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - applicera stycket på indexet och arbetskatalogen\n"
+"n - applicera inte stycket på indexet och arbetskatalogen\n"
+"q - avsluta; applicera inte stycket eller något av de följande\n"
+"a - applicera stycket och alla följande i filen\n"
+"d - applicera inte stycket eller något av de följande i filen"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1232
+msgid ""
+"g - select a hunk to go to\n"
+"/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
+"j - leave this hunk undecided, see next undecided hunk\n"
+"J - leave this hunk undecided, see next hunk\n"
+"k - leave this hunk undecided, see previous undecided hunk\n"
+"K - leave this hunk undecided, see previous hunk\n"
+"s - split the current hunk into smaller hunks\n"
+"e - manually edit the current hunk\n"
+"? - print help\n"
+msgstr ""
+"g - välj ett stycke att gå till\n"
+"/ - sök efter stycke som motsvarar angivet reguljärt uttryck\n"
+"j - lämna stycket obestämt, se nästa obestämda stycke\n"
+"J - lämna stycket obestämt, se nästa stycke\n"
+"k - lämna stycket obestämt, se föregående obestämda stycke\n"
+"K - lämna stycket obestämt, se föregående stycke\n"
+"s - dela aktuellt stycke i mindre styckens\n"
+"e - redigera aktuellt stycke manuellt\n"
+"? - visa hjälp\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1263
+msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
+msgstr "Markerade stycken kan inte appliceras på indexet!\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1264
+msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
+msgstr "Applicera dem på arbetskatalogen trots det? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1267
+msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
+msgstr "Ingenting applicerades.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1278
+#, perl-format
+msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
+msgstr "ignorerar ej sammanslagen: %s\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1287
+msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
+msgstr "Endast binära filer ändrade.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1289
+msgid "No changes.\n"
+msgstr "Inga ändringar.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1297
+msgid "Patch update"
+msgstr "Uppdatera patch"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1349
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Köa ändrat läge [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1350
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Köa borttagning [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1351
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Köa stycket [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1354
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Stash:a ändrat läge [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1355
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Stash:a borttagning [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1356
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Stash:a stycket [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1359
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Ta bort ändrat läge från kön [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1360
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Ta bort borttagning från kön [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1361
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Ta bort stycket från kön [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1364
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Applicera ändrat läge på indexet [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1365
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Applicera borttagning på indexet [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1366
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Applicera stycket på indexet [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1369
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Kasta ändrat läge från arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1370
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Kasta borttagning från arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1371
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Kasta stycket från arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1374
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Kasta ändrat läge från indexet och arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1375
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Kasta borttagning från indexet och arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1376
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Kasta stycket från indexet och arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1379
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Applicera ändrat läge på indexet och arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1380
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Applicera borttagning på indexet och arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1381
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Applicera stycket på indexet och arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1484
+msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
+msgstr "gå till vilket stycke (<ret> för att se fler)?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1486
+msgid "go to which hunk? "
+msgstr "gå till vilket stycke?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Ogiltigt siffervärde: \"%s\"\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1500
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
+msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
+msgstr[0] "Beklagar, det finns bara %d stycke.\n"
+msgstr[1] "Beklagar, det finns bara %d stycken.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1526
+msgid "search for regex? "
+msgstr "sök efter reguljärt uttryck? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1539
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
+msgstr "Felaktigt format på reguljärt sökuttryck %s: %s\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1549
+msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
+msgstr "Inga stycken motsvarar givet mönster\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1561 git-add--interactive.perl:1583
+msgid "No previous hunk\n"
+msgstr "Inget föregående stycke\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1570 git-add--interactive.perl:1589
+msgid "No next hunk\n"
+msgstr "Inget följande stycke\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1597
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
+msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
+msgstr[0] "Dela i %d stycke.\n"
+msgstr[1] "Dela i %d stycken.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1649
+msgid "Review diff"
+msgstr "Granska diff"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
+#. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1668
+msgid ""
+"status        - show paths with changes\n"
+"update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
+"revert        - revert staged set of changes back to the HEAD version\n"
+"patch         - pick hunks and update selectively\n"
+"diff          - view diff between HEAD and index\n"
+"add untracked - add contents of untracked files to the staged set of "
+"changes\n"
+msgstr ""
+"status        - visa sökvägar med ändringar\n"
+"update        - lägg arbetskatalogens tillstånd till köade ändringar\n"
+"revert        - återställ köade ändringar till HEAD-versionen\n"
+"patch         - välj och uppdatera valda stycken\n"
+"diff          - visa diff mellan HEAD och index\n"
+"add untracked - lägg till innehåll i ospårade filer till köade ändringar\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1685 git-add--interactive.perl:1690
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1693 git-add--interactive.perl:1700
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1704 git-add--interactive.perl:1710
+msgid "missing --"
+msgstr "saknad --"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1706
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
+msgstr "okänt läge för --patch: %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1712 git-add--interactive.perl:1718
+#, perl-format
+msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
+msgstr "felaktigt argument %s, förväntar --"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:121
+msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
+msgstr "lokal zon skiljer sig från GMT med delar av minuter\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:128 git-send-email.perl:134
+msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
+msgstr "lokal tidszonförskjutning större än eller lika med 24 timmar\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:202 git-send-email.perl:208
+msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
+msgstr "textredigeringsprogrammet avslutades med fel, avbryter allting"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:282
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\"%s\" innehåller en mellanliggande version av e-postbrevet du skrev.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:287
+#, perl-format
+msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
+msgstr "\"%s.final\" innehåller det skrivna brevet.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:305
+msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
+msgstr "--dump-alias är inkompatibelt med andra flaggor\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:368 git-send-email.perl:623
+msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
+msgstr "Kan inte köra git format-patch från utanför arkivet\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:437
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Okänt fält i --suppress-cc: \"%s\"\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:466
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Okänd inställning i --confirm: \"%s\"\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:498
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "varning: sendmail-alias med citationstecken stöds inte. %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:500
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "varning: \":include:\" stöds inte: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:502
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "varning: omdirigering til \"/fil\" eller \"|rör\" stöds inte: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
+msgstr "varning: sendmail-raden känns inte igen: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:589
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
+"to produce patches for.  Please disambiguate by...\n"
+"\n"
+"    * Saying \"./%s\" if you mean a file; or\n"
+"    * Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Filen \"%s\" finns men kan också vara ett incheckningsintervall\n"
+"att skapa patchar för. Gör otvetydigt genom att...\n"
+"\n"
+"    * Säga \"./%s\" om du menar en fil; eller\n"
+"    * Ange flaggan --format-patch om du menar ett intervall.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:610
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
+msgstr "Misslyckades utföra opendir %s: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:634
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"fatal: %s: %s\n"
+"warning: no patches were sent\n"
+msgstr ""
+"ödesdigert: %s: %s\n"
+"varning: inga patchar har sänts\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:645
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"No patch files specified!\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"Inga patchfiler angavs!\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:658
+#, perl-format
+msgid "No subject line in %s?"
+msgstr "Ingen ärenderad i %s?"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:668
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
+msgstr "Kunde inte öppna för skrivning %s: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:678
+msgid ""
+"Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
+"Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
+"for the patch you are writing.\n"
+"\n"
+"Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Rader som börjar med \"GIT:\" kommer tas bort.\n"
+"Överväg att ta med en övergripande diffstatus eller\n"
+"innehållsförteckning för patchen du skriver.\n"
+"\n"
+"Rensa brevkroppen om du inte vill sända någon sammanfattning.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:701
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
+msgstr "Misslyckades öppna %s.final: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:704
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
+msgstr "Misslyckades öppna %s: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:739
+msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
+msgstr "Fälten To/Cc/Bcc tolkas inte ännu, de har ignorerats\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:748
+msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
+msgstr "Sammanfattande brev tomt, hoppar över\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:780
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
+msgstr "Är du säker på att du vill använda <%s> [Y=ja, N=nej]? "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:809
+msgid ""
+"The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
+"Encoding.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Följande filer är åttabitars, men anger inte en Content-Transfer-Encoding.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:814
+msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
+msgstr "Vilken åttabitarsteckenkodning skall jag ange [UTF-8]?"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:822
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"Refusing to send because the patch\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"has the template subject '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. Pass --force if you really "
+"want to send.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Vägrar sända eftersom patchen\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"har mallärendet \"*** SUBJECT HERE ***\". Använd --force om du verkligen "
+"vill sända.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:841
+msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
+msgstr "Till vem skall breven sändas (om någon)?"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:859
+#, perl-format
+msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
+msgstr "ödesdigert: aliaset \"%s\" expanderar till sig själv\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:871
+msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
+msgstr ""
+"Message-ID att använda som In-Reply-To för det första brevet (om något)?"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:921 git-send-email.perl:929
+#, perl-format
+msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
+msgstr "fel: kunde inte få fram en giltig adress från: %s\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:933
+msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
+msgstr "Vad vill du göra med adressen? (q=avsluta, d=kasta, e=redigera):"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1234
+#, perl-format
+msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
+msgstr "CA-sökvägen \"%s\" finns inte"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1309
+msgid ""
+"    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
+"    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
+"    send-email prompts before sending whenever this occurs.\n"
+"    This behavior is controlled by the sendemail.confirm\n"
+"    configuration setting.\n"
+"\n"
+"    For additional information, run 'git send-email --help'.\n"
+"    To retain the current behavior, but squelch this message,\n"
+"    run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    Kopielistan ovan har utökats av ytterligare adresser\n"
+"    funna i patchens incheckningsmeddelande. Send-email\n"
+"    frågar som standard innan sändning när detta sker.\n"
+"    Beteendet styrs av konfigurationsinställningen\n"
+"    sendemail.confirm\n"
+"\n"
+"    För ytterligare information, kör \"git send-email --help\".\n"
+"    För att behålla nuvarande beteende, men dölja detta\n"
+"    meddelande, kör \"git config --global sendemail.confirm auto\".\n"
+"\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1324
+msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
+msgstr "Sända brevet? (y=ja, n=nej, q=avsluta, a=alla): "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1327
+msgid "Send this email reply required"
+msgstr "Svar krävs på frågan \"Sända brevet?\""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
+msgstr "Nödvändig SMTP-server har inte angivits korrekt."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1397
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
+msgstr "Servern stöder inte SMARTTLS! %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1403
+msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
+msgstr ""
+"Kan inte initiera SMTP korrekt. Kontrollera inställningarna och använd --"
+"smtp-debug."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1421
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
+msgstr "Misslyckades sända %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
+msgstr "Test-Sände %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sent %s\n"
+msgstr "Sände %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr "Test-OK. Loggen säger:\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr "OK. Loggen säger:\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1438
+msgid "Result: "
+msgstr "Resultat: "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1441
+msgid "Result: OK\n"
+msgstr "Resultat: OK\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1454
+#, perl-format
+msgid "can't open file %s"
+msgstr "kan inte öppna filen %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1501 git-send-email.perl:1521
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) Lägger till cc: %s från raden \"%s\"\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) Lägger till to: %s från raden \"%s\"\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1555
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(icke-mbox) Lägger till cc: %s från raden \"%s\"\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1578
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(kropp) Lägger till cc: %s från raden \"%s\"\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1676
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
+msgstr "(%s) Kunde inte köra \"%s\""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1683
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(%s) Lägger till %s: %s från: \"%s\"\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1687
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
+msgstr "(%s) misslyckades stänga röret till \"%s\""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1714
+msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
+msgstr "kan inte sända brev som sjubitars"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1722
+msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
+msgstr "ogiltig överföringskondning"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1741 git-send-email.perl:1792 git-send-email.perl:1802
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
+msgstr "kunde inte öppna %s: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1744
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
+msgstr "%s: patchen innehåller en rad längre än 998 tecken"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1760
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Hoppar över %s med filnamnstillägget \"%s\" som används för "
+"säkerhetskopior.\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1764
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
+msgstr "Vill du verkligen sända %s? [y=ja, n=nej]: "
+
+#~ msgid "could not stat '%s"
+#~ msgstr "kunde inte ta status på \"%s\""
+
+#~ msgid "tag: tagging "
+#~ msgstr "tag: taggar"
+
+#~ msgid "object of unknown type"
+#~ msgstr "objekt av okänd typ"
+
+#~ msgid "commit object"
+#~ msgstr "incheckningsobjekt"
+
+#~ msgid "tree object"
+#~ msgstr "trädobjekt"
+
+#~ msgid "blob object"
+#~ msgstr "blob-objekt"
+
+#~ msgid "other tag object"
+#~ msgstr "annat taggobjekt"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
+#~ "Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Ingenting att exkludera från med :(exkludera)-mönster.\n"
+#~ "Glömde du kanske att antingen lägga till \":/\" eller \".\"?"
+
+#~ msgid "unrecognized format: %%(%s)"
+#~ msgstr "okänt format: %%(%s)"
+
+#~ msgid ":strip= requires a positive integer argument"
+#~ msgstr ":strip= kräver ett positivt heltalsargument"
+
+#~ msgid "ref '%s' does not have %ld components to :strip"
+#~ msgstr "referensen \"%s\" har inte %ld komponenter för :strip"
+
+#~ msgid "unknown %.*s format %s"
+#~ msgstr "okänt \"%.*s\"-format %s"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: gone]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: försvunnen]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: bakom %d] "
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: före %d] "
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: före %d, bakom %d] "
+
+#~ msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
+#~ msgstr " **** ogiltig ref ****"
+
+#~ msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
+#~ msgstr "tokigt lång objektkatalog %.*s"
+
+#~ msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
+#~ msgstr "git merge [<flaggor>] <meddelande> HEAD <incheckning>"
+
+#~ msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
+#~ msgstr "\"%s\" är inte en incheckning"
+
+#~ msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "kan inte öppna filen \"%s\""
+
+#~ msgid "could not close file %s"
+#~ msgstr "kunde inte stänga filen %s"
+
+#~ msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
+#~ msgstr "taggnamnet för långt: %.*s..."
+
+#~ msgid "tag header too big."
+#~ msgstr "tagghuvud för stort."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+#~ "marked for discarding"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Om patchen kan appliceras rent kommer det redigerade stycket att\n"
+#~ "markeras för kasta omedelbart"
+
+#~ msgid "Use an experimental blank-line-based heuristic to improve diffs"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Använd en experimentell algoritm baserad på tomma rader för att förbättra "
+#~ "diffar"
+
+#~ msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
+#~ msgstr "Smart... utöka den senaste med smutsigt index."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "the following submodule (or one of its nested submodules)\n"
+#~ "uses a .git directory:"
+#~ msgid_plural ""
+#~ "the following submodules (or one of their nested submodules)\n"
+#~ "use a .git directory:"
+#~ msgstr[0] ""
+#~ "följande undermodul (eller en av dess nästlade undermoduler)\n"
+#~ "använder en .git-katalog:"
+#~ msgstr[1] ""
+#~ "följande undermoduler (eller en av deras nästlade undermoduler)\n"
+#~ "använder en .git-katalog:"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its "
+#~ "history)"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "(använd \"rm -rf\" om du verkligen vill ta bort den och all dess historik)"
+
 #~ msgid "Could not write to %s"
 #~ msgstr "Kunde inte skriva till %s"
 
@@ -14723,9 +16443,6 @@ msgstr "Kunde inte bestämma absolut sökväg till git-katalogen"
 #~ msgid "bug: unhandled diff status %c"
 #~ msgstr "programfel: diff-status %c ej hanterad"
 
-#~ msgid "read of %s failed"
-#~ msgstr "misslyckades läsa %s"
-
 #~ msgid "could not write branch description template"
 #~ msgstr "kunde inte skriva grenbeskrivningsmall"
 
@@ -14810,12 +16527,6 @@ msgstr "Kunde inte bestämma absolut sökväg till git-katalogen"
 #~ msgid "unable to access '%s': %s"
 #~ msgstr "kan inte komma åt \"%s\": %s"
 
-#~ msgid "could not open '%s' for reading: %s"
-#~ msgstr "kunde inte öppna \"%s\" för läsning: %s"
-
-#~ msgid "could not open '%s' for writing: %s"
-#~ msgstr "Kunde inte öppna \"%s\" för skrivning: %s"
-
 #~ msgid "    git branch -d %s\n"
 #~ msgstr "    git branch -d %s\n"
 
@@ -15090,9 +16801,6 @@ msgstr "Kunde inte bestämma absolut sökväg till git-katalogen"
 #~ msgid "cannot update HEAD ref"
 #~ msgstr "kunde inte uppdatera HEAD-referens"
 
-#~ msgid "cannot tell cwd"
-#~ msgstr "kan inte läsa aktuell katalog (cwd)"
-
 #~ msgid "%s: cannot lock the ref"
 #~ msgstr "%s: kan inte låsa referensen"
 
@@ -15310,18 +17018,12 @@ msgstr "Kunde inte bestämma absolut sökväg till git-katalogen"
 #~ msgid "oops"
 #~ msgstr "hoppsan"
 
-#~ msgid "Would not remove %s\n"
-#~ msgstr "Skulle inte ta bort %s\n"
-
 #~ msgid "Not removing %s\n"
 #~ msgstr "Tar inte bort %s\n"
 
 #~ msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | -d | <branch>])"
 #~ msgstr "git remote set-head <namn> (-a | -d | <gren>])"
 
-#~ msgid " 0 files changed"
-#~ msgstr " 0 filer ändrade"
-
 #~ msgid " %d file changed"
 #~ msgid_plural " %d files changed"
 #~ msgstr[0] " %d fil ändrad"
diff --git a/po/vi.po b/po/vi.po
index 1d9544fd78..6b6e939017 100644
--- a/po/vi.po
+++ b/po/vi.po
@@ -2,14 +2,14 @@
 # Bản dịch tiếng Việt dành cho GIT-CORE.
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the git-core package.
 # Nguyễn Thái Ng�c Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>, 2012.
-# Trần Ng�c Quân <vnwildman@gmail.com>, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016.
+# Trần Ng�c Quân <vnwildman@gmail.com>, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017.
 #
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: git v2.11.0\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: git v2.13.0\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2016-11-25 22:50+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2016-11-25 23:00+0800\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-05-05 09:35+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-05-05 13:38+0700\n"
 "Last-Translator: Trần Ng�c Quân <vnwildman@gmail.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: Vietnamese <translation-team-vi@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
 "Language: vi\n"
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr "Thoát ra bởi vì xung đột không thể giải quyết."
 
-#: advice.c:114 builtin/merge.c:1181
+#: advice.c:114 builtin/merge.c:1185
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Bạn chưa kết thúc việc hòa trộn (MERGE_HEAD vẫn tồn tại)."
 
@@ -251,33 +251,33 @@ msgstr "miếng vá định dạng nhị phân không được nhận ra tại d
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "vá chỉ với “rác� tại dòng %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2274
+#: apply.c:2265
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "không thể đ�c liên kết m�m %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2278
+#: apply.c:2269
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "không thể mở hay đ�c %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2931
+#: apply.c:2922
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "sai khởi đầu dòng: “%c�"
 
-#: apply.c:3050
+#: apply.c:3041
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] "Khối dữ liệu #%d thành công tại %d (offset %d dòng)."
 
-#: apply.c:3062
+#: apply.c:3053
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "Nội dung bị giảm xuống còn (%ld/%ld) để áp dụng mảnh dữ liệu tại %d"
 
-#: apply.c:3068
+#: apply.c:3059
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -286,445 +286,446 @@ msgstr ""
 "trong khi đang tìm kiếm cho:\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:3090
+#: apply.c:3081
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "thiếu dữ liệu của miếng vá định dạng nhị phân cho “%s�"
 
-#: apply.c:3098
+#: apply.c:3089
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "không thể reverse-apply một miếng vá nhị phân mà không đảo ngược hunk thành "
 "“%s�"
 
-#: apply.c:3144
+#: apply.c:3135
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
 msgstr ""
 "không thể áp dụng miếng vá nhị phân thành “%s� mà không có dòng chỉ mục đầy "
 "đủ"
 
-#: apply.c:3154
+#: apply.c:3145
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
 msgstr ""
 "miếng vá áp dụng cho “%s� (%s), cái mà không khớp với các nội dung hiện tại."
 
-#: apply.c:3162
+#: apply.c:3153
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
 msgstr "miếng vá áp dụng cho một “%s� trống rỗng nhưng nó lại không trống"
 
-#: apply.c:3180
+#: apply.c:3171
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr "không thể đ�c postimage %s cần thiết cho “%s�"
 
-#: apply.c:3193
+#: apply.c:3184
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "miếng vá định dạng nhị phân không được áp dụng cho “%s�"
 
-#: apply.c:3199
+#: apply.c:3190
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr ""
 "vá nhị phân cho “%s� tạo ra kết quả không chính xác (mong ch� %s, lại nhận "
 "%s)"
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3211
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi vá: %s:%ld"
 
-#: apply.c:3342
+#: apply.c:3333
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr "không thể lấy ra %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3390 apply.c:3401 apply.c:3447 setup.c:248
+#: apply.c:3381 apply.c:3392 apply.c:3438 setup.c:253
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đ�c %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3398
+#: apply.c:3389
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "đ�c từ “%s� vượt ra ngoài liên kết m�m"
 
-#: apply.c:3427 apply.c:3667
+#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3658
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr "đư�ng dẫn %s đã bị xóa hoặc đổi tên"
 
-#: apply.c:3510 apply.c:3681
+#: apply.c:3501 apply.c:3672
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s: không tồn tại trong bảng mục lục"
 
-#: apply.c:3519 apply.c:3689
+#: apply.c:3510 apply.c:3680
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s: không khớp trong mục lục"
 
-#: apply.c:3554
+#: apply.c:3545
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr "Kho thiếu đối tượng blob cần thiết để trở v� trên “3-way merge�."
 
-#: apply.c:3557
+#: apply.c:3548
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "�ang trở lại hòa trộn “3-đư�ng�…\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3573 apply.c:3577
+#: apply.c:3564 apply.c:3568
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể đ�c nội dung hiện hành của “%s�"
 
-#: apply.c:3589
+#: apply.c:3580
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi quay trở lại để hòa trộn kiểu “three-way�…\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3603
+#: apply.c:3594
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr "�ã áp dụng miếng vá %s với các xung đột.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3608
+#: apply.c:3599
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr "�ã áp dụng miếng vá %s một cách sạch sẽ.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3634
+#: apply.c:3625
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr "loại b� miếng vá để lại nội dung tập tin"
 
-#: apply.c:3706
+#: apply.c:3697
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s: sai kiểu"
 
-#: apply.c:3708
+#: apply.c:3699
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s có kiểu %o, cần %o"
 
-#: apply.c:3859 apply.c:3861
+#: apply.c:3850 apply.c:3852
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr "đư�ng dẫn không hợp lệ “%s�"
 
-#: apply.c:3917
+#: apply.c:3908
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s: đã có từ trước trong bảng mục lục"
 
-#: apply.c:3920
+#: apply.c:3911
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr "%s: đã sẵn có trong thư mục đang làm việc"
 
-#: apply.c:3940
+#: apply.c:3931
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "chế độ mới (%o) của %s không khớp với chế độ cũ (%o)"
 
-#: apply.c:3945
+#: apply.c:3936
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "chế độ mới (%o) của %s không khớp với chế độ cũ (%o) của %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3965
+#: apply.c:3956
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "tập tin chịu tác động “%s� vượt ra ngoài liên kết m�m"
 
-#: apply.c:3969
+#: apply.c:3960
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s: miếng vá không được áp dụng"
 
-#: apply.c:3984
+#: apply.c:3975
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "�ang kiểm tra miếng vá %s…"
 
-#: apply.c:4075
+#: apply.c:4066
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr "thông tin sha1 thiếu hoặc không dùng được cho mô-đun %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4082
+#: apply.c:4073
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
 msgstr "thay đổi chế độ cho %s, cái mà không phải là HEAD hiện tại"
 
-#: apply.c:4085
+#: apply.c:4076
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr "thông tin sha1 còn thiếu hay không dùng được(%s)."
 
-#: apply.c:4090 builtin/checkout.c:233 builtin/reset.c:135
+#: apply.c:4081 builtin/checkout.c:252 builtin/reset.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "make_cache_entry gặp lỗi đối với đư�ng dẫn “%s�"
 
-#: apply.c:4094
+#: apply.c:4085
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
 msgstr "không thể thêm %s vào chỉ mục tạm th�i"
 
-#: apply.c:4104
+#: apply.c:4095
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr "không thểghi mục lục tạm vào %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4242
+#: apply.c:4233
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "không thể gỡ b� %s từ mục lục"
 
-#: apply.c:4277
+#: apply.c:4268
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr "miếng vá sai h�ng cho mô-đun-con %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4283
+#: apply.c:4274
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể lấy thống k� v� tập tin %s mới hơn đã được tạo"
 
-#: apply.c:4291
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr "không thể tạo “kho lưu đằng sau� cho tập tin được tạo mới hơn %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4297 apply.c:4441
+#: apply.c:4288 apply.c:4432
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "không thể thêm mục nhớ đệm cho %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4338
+#: apply.c:4329
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi ghi vào “%s�"
 
-#: apply.c:4342
+#: apply.c:4333
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "đang đóng tập tin “%s�"
 
-#: apply.c:4412
+#: apply.c:4403
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "không thể ghi vào tập tin “%s� chế độ %o"
 
-#: apply.c:4510
+#: apply.c:4501
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "�ã áp dụng miếng vá %s một cách sạch sẽ."
 
-#: apply.c:4518
+#: apply.c:4509
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "lá»—i ná»™i bá»™"
 
-#: apply.c:4521
+#: apply.c:4512
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "�ang áp dụng miếng vá %%s với %d lần từ chối…"
 
-#: apply.c:4532
+#: apply.c:4523
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "đang cắt ngắn tên tập tin .rej thành %.*s.rej"
 
-#: apply.c:4540 builtin/fetch.c:740 builtin/fetch.c:989
+#: apply.c:4531 builtin/fetch.c:739 builtin/fetch.c:988
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr "không mở được “%s�"
 
-#: apply.c:4554
+#: apply.c:4545
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "Khối nhớ #%d được áp dụng g�n gàng."
 
-#: apply.c:4558
+#: apply.c:4549
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "đoạn dữ liệu #%d bị từ chối."
 
-#: apply.c:4668
+#: apply.c:4659
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr "b� qua đư�ng dẫn “%s�."
 
-#: apply.c:4676
+#: apply.c:4667
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "không thừa nhận đầu vào"
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4686
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "không thể đ�c tập tin lưu bảng mục lục"
 
-#: apply.c:4833
+#: apply.c:4823
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr "không thể mở miếng vá “%s�: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4858
+#: apply.c:4850
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "đã chấm dứt %d lỗi khoảng trắng"
 
-#: apply.c:4864 apply.c:4879
+#: apply.c:4856 apply.c:4871
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d dòng thêm khoảng trắng lỗi."
 
-#: apply.c:4872
+#: apply.c:4864
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d dòng được áp dụng sau khi sửa các lỗi khoảng trắng."
 
-#: apply.c:4888 builtin/add.c:463 builtin/mv.c:286 builtin/rm.c:431
+#: apply.c:4880 builtin/add.c:463 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:391
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi tập tin lưu bảng mục lục mới"
 
-#: apply.c:4919 apply.c:4922 builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280
-#: builtin/clone.c:95 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/pull.c:180
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:281 builtin/submodule--helper.c:407
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:589 builtin/submodule--helper.c:592
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:944 builtin/submodule--helper.c:947
+#: apply.c:4911 apply.c:4914 builtin/am.c:2276 builtin/am.c:2279
+#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:304 builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632 builtin/submodule--helper.c:973
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:976 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1161
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "đư�ng-dẫn"
 
-#: apply.c:4920
+#: apply.c:4912
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "không áp dụng các thay đổi khớp với đư�ng dẫn đã cho"
 
-#: apply.c:4923
+#: apply.c:4915
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "áp dụng các thay đổi khớp với đư�ng dẫn đã cho"
 
-#: apply.c:4925 builtin/am.c:2286
+#: apply.c:4917 builtin/am.c:2285
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "số"
 
-#: apply.c:4926
+#: apply.c:4918
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr "gỡ b� <số> dấu gạch chéo dẫn đầu từ đư�ng dẫn diff cổ điển"
 
-#: apply.c:4929
+#: apply.c:4921
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "l� đi phần bổ xung được tạo ra bởi miếng vá"
 
-#: apply.c:4931
+#: apply.c:4923
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr ""
 "thay vì áp dụng một miếng vá, kết xuất kết quả từ lệnh diffstat cho đầu ra"
 
-#: apply.c:4935
+#: apply.c:4927
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr ""
 "hiển thị số lượng các dòng được thêm vào và xóa đi theo ký hiệu thập phân"
 
-#: apply.c:4937
+#: apply.c:4929
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "thay vì áp dụng một miếng vá, kết xuất kết quả cho đầu vào"
 
-#: apply.c:4939
+#: apply.c:4931
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "thay vì áp dụng miếng vá, hãy xem xem miếng vá có thích hợp không"
 
-#: apply.c:4941
+#: apply.c:4933
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr "hãy chắc chắn là miếng vá thích hợp với bảng mục lục hiện hành"
 
-#: apply.c:4943
+#: apply.c:4935
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "áp dụng một miếng vá mà không động chạm đến cây làm việc"
 
-#: apply.c:4945
+#: apply.c:4937
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr "chấp nhận một miếng vá mà không động chạm đến cây làm việc"
 
-#: apply.c:4947
+#: apply.c:4939
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr ""
 "đồng th�i áp dụng miếng vá (dùng với tùy ch�n --stat/--summary/--check)"
 
-#: apply.c:4949
+#: apply.c:4941
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr "thử hòa trộn kiểu three-way nếu việc vá không thể thực hiện được"
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4943
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr ""
 "xây dựng bảng mục lục tạm th�i trên cơ sở thông tin bảng mục lục được nhúng"
 
-#: apply.c:4954 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:505
+#: apply.c:4946 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:515
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "các đư�ng dẫn bị ngăn cách bởi ký tự NULL"
 
-#: apply.c:4956
+#: apply.c:4948
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr "đảm bảo rằng có ít nhất <n> dòng nội dung khớp"
 
-#: apply.c:4957 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4949 builtin/am.c:2264
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "hành động"
 
-#: apply.c:4958
+#: apply.c:4950
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr "tìm thấy một dòng mới hoặc bị sửa đổi mà nó có lỗi do khoảng trắng"
 
-#: apply.c:4961 apply.c:4964
+#: apply.c:4953 apply.c:4956
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "l� đi sự thay đổi do khoảng trắng gây ra khi quét nội dung"
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4959
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "áp dụng miếng vá theo chi�u ngược"
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4961
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "đừng hy v�ng có ít nhất một dòng nội dung"
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4963
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr "để lại khối dữ liệu bị từ chối trong các tập tin *.rej tương ứng"
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4965
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "cho phép chồng khối nhớ"
 
-#: apply.c:4974 builtin/add.c:267 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
-#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/count-objects.c:94 builtin/fsck.c:593
-#: builtin/log.c:1860 builtin/mv.c:110 builtin/read-tree.c:114
+#: apply.c:4966 builtin/add.c:267 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
+#: builtin/commit.c:1337 builtin/count-objects.c:94 builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/log.c:1867 builtin/mv.c:122 builtin/read-tree.c:134
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "chi tiết"
 
-#: apply.c:4976
+#: apply.c:4968
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr ""
 "đã dò tìm thấy dung sai không chính xác thiếu dòng mới tại cuối tập tin"
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4971
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "không tin số lượng dòng trong phần đầu khối dữ liệu"
 
-#: apply.c:4981 builtin/am.c:2274
+#: apply.c:4973 builtin/am.c:2273
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "gốc"
 
-#: apply.c:4982
+#: apply.c:4974
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "treo thêm <root> vào tất cả các tên tập tin"
 
@@ -747,103 +748,108 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <kho> [--exec <lệnh>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:344 builtin/add.c:152 builtin/add.c:442 builtin/rm.c:327
+#: archive.c:332 builtin/add.c:152 builtin/add.c:442 builtin/rm.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "đặc tả đư�ng dẫn “%s� không khớp với bất kỳ tập tin nào"
 
-#: archive.c:429
+#: archive.c:417
 msgid "fmt"
 msgstr "định_dạng"
 
-#: archive.c:429
+#: archive.c:417
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr "định dạng lưu trữ"
 
-#: archive.c:430 builtin/log.c:1429
+#: archive.c:418 builtin/log.c:1436
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr "ti�n_tố"
 
-#: archive.c:431
+#: archive.c:419
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "nối thêm ti�n tố vào từng đư�ng dẫn tập tin trong kho lưu"
 
-#: archive.c:432 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2603
-#: builtin/blame.c:2604 builtin/config.c:59 builtin/fast-export.c:987
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:989 builtin/grep.c:723 builtin/hash-object.c:101
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:539 builtin/ls-files.c:542 builtin/notes.c:401
-#: builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/read-tree.c:109 parse-options.h:153
+#: archive.c:420 builtin/blame.c:2598 builtin/blame.c:2599 builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:987 builtin/fast-export.c:989 builtin/grep.c:1061
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101 builtin/ls-files.c:549 builtin/ls-files.c:552
+#: builtin/notes.c:401 builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/read-tree.c:129
+#: parse-options.h:153
 msgid "file"
 msgstr "tập_tin"
 
-#: archive.c:433 builtin/archive.c:89
+#: archive.c:421 builtin/archive.c:89
 msgid "write the archive to this file"
 msgstr "ghi kho lưu vào tập tin này"
 
-#: archive.c:435
+#: archive.c:423
 msgid "read .gitattributes in working directory"
 msgstr "đ�c .gitattributes trong thư mục làm việc"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:424
 msgid "report archived files on stderr"
 msgstr "liệt kê các tập tin được lưu trữ vào stderr (đầu ra lỗi tiêu chuẩn)"
 
-#: archive.c:437
+#: archive.c:425
 msgid "store only"
 msgstr "chỉ lưu (không nén)"
 
-#: archive.c:438
+#: archive.c:426
 msgid "compress faster"
 msgstr "nén nhanh hơn"
 
-#: archive.c:446
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "compress better"
 msgstr "nén nh� hơn"
 
-#: archive.c:449
+#: archive.c:437
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr "liệt kê các kiểu nén được hỗ trợ"
 
-#: archive.c:451 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:85 builtin/clone.c:88
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:601 builtin/submodule--helper.c:953
+#: archive.c:439 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:103 builtin/clone.c:106
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:982
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "kho"
 
-#: archive.c:452 builtin/archive.c:91
+#: archive.c:440 builtin/archive.c:91
 msgid "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"
 msgstr "nhận kho nén từ kho chứa <kho> trên máy chủ"
 
-#: archive.c:453 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:485
+#: archive.c:441 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:485
 msgid "command"
 msgstr "lệnh"
 
-#: archive.c:454 builtin/archive.c:93
+#: archive.c:442 builtin/archive.c:93
 msgid "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"
 msgstr "đư�ng dẫn đến lệnh git-upload-pack trên máy chủ"
 
-#: archive.c:461
+#: archive.c:449
 msgid "Unexpected option --remote"
 msgstr "Gặp tùy ch�n --remote không cần"
 
-#: archive.c:463
+#: archive.c:451
 msgid "Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"
 msgstr "Tùy ch�n --exec chỉ có thể được dùng cùng với --remote"
 
-#: archive.c:465
+#: archive.c:453
 msgid "Unexpected option --output"
 msgstr "Gặp tùy ch�n không cần --output"
 
-#: archive.c:487
+#: archive.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown archive format '%s'"
 msgstr "Không hiểu định dạng “%s�"
 
-#: archive.c:494
+#: archive.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"
 msgstr "Tham số không được hỗ trợ cho định dạng “%s�: -%d"
 
-#: attr.c:263
+#: attr.c:212
+#, c-format
+msgid "%.*s is not a valid attribute name"
+msgstr "%.*s không phải tên thuộc tính hợp lệ"
+
+#: attr.c:408
 msgid ""
 "Negative patterns are ignored in git attributes\n"
 "Use '\\!' for literal leading exclamation."
@@ -851,27 +857,27 @@ msgstr ""
 "Các mẫu dạng phủ định bị cấm dùng cho các thuộc tính của git\n"
 "Dùng “\\!� cho các chuỗi văn bản có dấu chấm than dẫn đầu."
 
-#: bisect.c:441
+#: bisect.c:444
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open file '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể mở tập tin “%s�"
 
-#: bisect.c:446
+#: bisect.c:449
 #, c-format
 msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
 msgstr "nội dung được trích dẫn sai tập tin “%s�: %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:655
+#: bisect.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
 msgstr "Chúng tôi không bisect thêm nữa!\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:708
+#: bisect.c:710
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
 msgstr "Không phải tên đối tượng commit %s hợp lệ"
 
-#: bisect.c:732
+#: bisect.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is bad.\n"
@@ -880,7 +886,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Hòa trộn trên %s là sai.\n"
 "�i�u đó có nghĩa là lỗi đã được sửa chữa giữa %s và [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:737
+#: bisect.c:739
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is new.\n"
@@ -889,7 +895,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Hòa trộn trên %s là mới.\n"
 "Gần như chắc chắn là có thay đổi giữa %s và [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:742
+#: bisect.c:744
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is %s.\n"
@@ -898,18 +904,18 @@ msgstr ""
 "Hòa trộn trên %s là %s.\n"
 "�i�u đó có nghĩa là lần chuyển giao “%s� đầu tiên là giữa %s và [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:750
+#: bisect.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Some %s revs are not ancestor of the %s rev.\n"
+"Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
 "git bisect cannot work properly in this case.\n"
 "Maybe you mistook %s and %s revs?\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Một số điểm xét duyệt %s không phải tổ tiên của %s.\n"
+"Một số điểm xét duyệt %s không phải tổ tiên của điểm xét duyệt %s.\n"
 "git bisect không thể làm việc đúng đắn trong trư�ng hợp này.\n"
 "Liệu có phải bạn nhầm lẫn các điểm %s và %s không?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:763
+#: bisect.c:765
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
@@ -921,36 +927,36 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s.\n"
 "Chúng tôi vẫn cứ tiếp tục."
 
-#: bisect.c:798
+#: bisect.c:800
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
 msgstr "Bisecting: n�n hòa trộn cần phải được kiểm tra\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:849
+#: bisect.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
 msgstr "cần một điểm xét duyệt %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:866 builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:248
+#: bisect.c:868 builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:255
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể tạo tập tin “%s�"
 
-#: bisect.c:917
+#: bisect.c:919
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read file '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể đ�c tập tin “%s�"
 
-#: bisect.c:947
+#: bisect.c:949
 msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
 msgstr "việc đ�c tham chiếu bisect gặp lỗi"
 
-#: bisect.c:967
+#: bisect.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
 msgstr "%s là cả %s và %s\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:975
+#: bisect.c:977
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No testable commit found.\n"
@@ -959,7 +965,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "không tìm thấy lần chuyển giao kiểm tra được nào.\n"
 "Có lẽ bạn bắt đầu với các tham số đư�ng dẫn sai?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:994
+#: bisect.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid "(roughly %d step)"
 msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
@@ -967,7 +973,7 @@ msgstr[0] "(ước chừng %d bước)"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with
 #. "(roughly %d steps)" translation
-#: bisect.c:998
+#: bisect.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
 msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
@@ -1107,7 +1113,7 @@ msgstr "Nhánh không hợp lệ: “%s�."
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "“%s� đã được lấy ra tại “%s� rồi"
 
-#: branch.c:363
+#: branch.c:364
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"
 msgstr "HEAD của cây làm việc %s chưa được cập nhật"
@@ -1122,7 +1128,7 @@ msgstr "“%sâ€� không giống nhÆ° tập tin v2 bundle (định dạng dump cá
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "phần đầu không được thừa nhận: %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:87 sequencer.c:963 builtin/commit.c:777
+#: bundle.c:87 sequencer.c:1341 sequencer.c:1767 builtin/commit.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể mở “%s�"
@@ -1131,10 +1137,10 @@ msgstr "không thể mở “%s�"
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "Kho chứa thiếu những lần chuyển giao tiên quyết này:"
 
-#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1462 sequencer.c:830 sequencer.c:1374
-#: builtin/blame.c:2814 builtin/commit.c:1061 builtin/log.c:348
-#: builtin/log.c:890 builtin/log.c:1340 builtin/log.c:1666 builtin/log.c:1909
-#: builtin/merge.c:356 builtin/shortlog.c:170
+#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1852 sequencer.c:1162 sequencer.c:2321
+#: builtin/blame.c:2811 builtin/commit.c:1061 builtin/log.c:353
+#: builtin/log.c:897 builtin/log.c:1347 builtin/log.c:1673 builtin/log.c:1916
+#: builtin/merge.c:359 builtin/shortlog.c:176
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "cài đặt việc di chuyển qua các điểm xét duyệt gặp lỗi"
 
@@ -1171,7 +1177,7 @@ msgstr "rev-list đã chết"
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "th.chiếu “%s� bị loại trừ bởi các tùy ch�n rev-list"
 
-#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:165 builtin/log.c:1572 builtin/shortlog.c:273
+#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:170 builtin/log.c:1579 builtin/shortlog.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "đối số không được thừa nhận: %s"
@@ -1189,13 +1195,13 @@ msgstr "không thể tạo “%s�"
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "mục lục gói đã chết"
 
-#: color.c:290
+#: color.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "giá trị màu không hợp lệ: %.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:40 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:457 builtin/am.c:1493
-#: builtin/am.c:2127
+#: commit.c:40 sequencer.c:1579 builtin/am.c:419 builtin/am.c:455
+#: builtin/am.c:1489 builtin/am.c:2126
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích cú pháp %s"
@@ -1205,7 +1211,7 @@ msgstr "không thể phân tích cú pháp %s"
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr "%s %s không phải là một lần chuyển giao!"
 
-#: commit.c:1514
+#: commit.c:1511
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
@@ -1219,125 +1225,155 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "hết bộ nhớ"
 
-#: config.c:516
+#: config.c:191
+msgid "relative config include conditionals must come from files"
+msgstr "các đi�u kiện bao gồm cấu hình liên quan phải đến từ các tập tin"
+
+#: config.c:711
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
 msgstr "tập tin cấu hình sai tại dòng %d trong blob %s"
 
-#: config.c:520
+#: config.c:715
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
 msgstr "cấu hình sai tại dòng %d trong tập tin %s"
 
-#: config.c:524
+#: config.c:719
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
 msgstr "cấu hình sai tại dòng %d trong đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: config.c:528
+#: config.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
 msgstr "cấu hình sai tại dòng %d trong blob-mô-đun-con %s"
 
-#: config.c:532
+#: config.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
 msgstr "cấu hình sai tại dòng %d trong dòng lệnh %s"
 
-#: config.c:536
+#: config.c:731
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
 msgstr "cấu hình sai tại dòng %d trong %s"
 
-#: config.c:655
+#: config.c:859
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr "nằm ngoài phạm vi"
 
-#: config.c:655
+#: config.c:859
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr "đơn vị không hợp lệ"
 
-#: config.c:661
+#: config.c:865
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
 msgstr "sai giá trị bằng số của cấu hình “%s� cho “%s�: %s"
 
-#: config.c:666
+#: config.c:870
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
 msgstr "sai giá trị bằng số của cấu hình “%s� cho “%s� trong blob %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:669
+#: config.c:873
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
 msgstr "sai giá trị bằng số của cấu hình “%s� cho “%s� trong tập tin %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:672
+#: config.c:876
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "sai giá trị bằng số của cấu hình “%s� cho “%s� trong đầu vào tiêu chuẩn: %s"
 
-#: config.c:675
+#: config.c:879
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "sai giá trị bằng số của cấu hình “%s� cho “%s� trong submodule-blob %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:678
+#: config.c:882
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr "sai giá trị bằng số của cấu hình “%s� cho “%s� trong dòng lệnh %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:681
+#: config.c:885
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
 msgstr "sai giá trị bằng số của cấu hình “%s� cho “%s� trong %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:768
+#: config.c:980
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi mở rộng thư mục ngư�i dùng trong: “%s�"
 
-#: config.c:852 config.c:863
+#: config.c:1075 config.c:1086
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
 msgstr "mức nén zlib %d là sai"
 
-#: config.c:978
+#: config.c:1203
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr "chế độ không hợp lệ đối với việc tạo đối tượng: %s"
 
-#: config.c:1312
+#: config.c:1359
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
+msgstr "mức nén gói %d không hợp lệ"
+
+#: config.c:1557
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích cấu hình dòng lệnh"
 
-#: config.c:1362
+#: config.c:1611
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr "đã có lỗi chưa biết xảy ra trong khi đ�c các tập tin cấu hình"
 
-#: config.c:1716
+#: config.c:1970
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
+msgstr "%s không hợp lệ: “%s�"
+
+#: config.c:1991
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
+msgstr ""
+"không hiểu giá trị core.untrackedCache “%s�; dùng giá trị mặc định “keep�"
+
+#: config.c:2017
+#, c-format
+msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
+msgstr "giá trị splitIndex.maxPercentChange “%d� phải nằm giữa 0 và 100"
+
+#: config.c:2028
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích “%s� từ cấu hình dòng lệnh"
 
-#: config.c:1718
+#: config.c:2030
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr "sai biến cấu hình “%s� trong tập tin “%s� tại dòng %d"
 
-#: config.c:1777
+#: config.c:2089
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr "%s có đa giá trị"
 
-#: config.c:2311
+#: config.c:2423 config.c:2648
+#, c-format
+msgid "fstat on %s failed"
+msgstr "fstat trên %s gặp lỗi"
+
+#: config.c:2541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể đặt “%s� thành “%s�"
 
-#: config.c:2313
+#: config.c:2543 builtin/remote.c:774
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể thôi đặt “%s�"
@@ -1358,7 +1394,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Vui lòng chắc chắn là bạn có đủ thẩm quy�n truy cập\n"
 "và kho chứa đã sẵn có."
 
-#: connected.c:63 builtin/fsck.c:173 builtin/prune.c:140
+#: connected.c:63 builtin/fsck.c:190 builtin/prune.c:140
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr "�ang kiểm tra kết nối"
 
@@ -1485,12 +1521,12 @@ msgstr "  Gặp lỗi khi phân tích dirstat cắt b� phần trăm “%s�\n
 msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"
 msgstr "  Không hiểu đối số dirstat “%s�\n"
 
-#: diff.c:283
+#: diff.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr "Không hiểu giá trị cho biến cấu hình “diff.submodule�: “%s�"
 
-#: diff.c:346
+#: diff.c:344
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -1499,20 +1535,20 @@ msgstr ""
 "Tìm thấy các lỗi trong biến cấu hình “diff.dirstat�:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3087
+#: diff.c:3102
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr "phần m�m diff ở bên ngoài đã chết, dừng tại %s"
 
-#: diff.c:3412
+#: diff.c:3428
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--name-only, --name-status, --check và -s loại từ lẫn nhau"
 
-#: diff.c:3502
+#: diff.c:3518
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "--follow cần chính xác một đặc tả đư�ng dẫn"
 
-#: diff.c:3665
+#: diff.c:3681
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -1521,22 +1557,22 @@ msgstr ""
 "Gặp lỗi khi phân tích đối số tùy ch�n --dirstat/-X:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3679
+#: diff.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi phân tích đối số tùy ch�n --submodule: “%s�"
 
-#: diff.c:4700
+#: diff.c:4719
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 "nhận thấy đổi tên không chính xác đã bị b� qua bởi có quá nhi�u tập tin."
 
-#: diff.c:4703
+#: diff.c:4722
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 "chỉ tìm thấy các bản sao từ đư�ng dẫn đã sửa đổi bởi vì có quá nhi�u tập tin."
 
-#: diff.c:4706
+#: diff.c:4725
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
@@ -1544,181 +1580,212 @@ msgstr ""
 "bạn có lẽ muốn đặt biến %s của bạn thành ít nhất là %d và thử lại lệnh lần "
 "nữa."
 
-#: dir.c:1866
+#: dir.c:1899
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi lấy tên và thông tin của nhân"
 
-#: dir.c:1985
+#: dir.c:2018
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr "Bộ nhớ tạm không theo vết bị tắt trên hệ thống hay vị trí này."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:213
+#: dir.c:2776 dir.c:2781
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create directories for %s"
+msgstr "không thể tạo thư mục cho %s"
+
+#: dir.c:2806
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể di cư thư mục git từ “%s� sang “%s�"
+
+#: entry.c:280
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể lấy thống kê tập tin “%s�"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:249
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: cần danh sách shallow"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:225
+#: fetch-pack.c:261
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: cần ACK/NAK, nhưng lại nhận được EOF"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:243
+#: fetch-pack.c:280 builtin/archive.c:63
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote error: %s"
+msgstr "lỗi máy chủ: %s"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: cần ACK/NAK, nhưng lại nhận được “%s�"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:295
+#: fetch-pack.c:333
 msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "--stateless-rpc cần multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:381
+#: fetch-pack.c:419
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
 msgstr "dòng shallow không hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:387
+#: fetch-pack.c:425
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
 msgstr "dòng unshallow không hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:389
+#: fetch-pack.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "object not found: %s"
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy đối tượng: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:392
+#: fetch-pack.c:430
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in object: %s"
 msgstr "lỗi trong đối tượng: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:394
+#: fetch-pack.c:432
 #, c-format
 msgid "no shallow found: %s"
 msgstr "không tìm shallow nào: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:397
+#: fetch-pack.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
 msgstr "cần shallow/unshallow, nhưng lại nhận được %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:436
+#: fetch-pack.c:474
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s %d %s"
 msgstr "nhận %s %d - %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:450
+#: fetch-pack.c:488
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit %s"
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao %s không hợp lệ"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:483
+#: fetch-pack.c:521
 msgid "giving up"
 msgstr "chịu thua"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:493 progress.c:235
+#: fetch-pack.c:531 progress.c:235
 msgid "done"
 msgstr "xong"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:505
+#: fetch-pack.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s (%d) %s"
 msgstr "nhận %s (%d) %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:551
+#: fetch-pack.c:589
 #, c-format
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr "�ánh dấu %s là đã hoàn thành"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:697
+#: fetch-pack.c:737
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
 msgstr "đã sẵn có %s (%s)"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:735
+#: fetch-pack.c:775
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: không thể rẽ nhánh sideband demultiplexer"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:743
+#: fetch-pack.c:783
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
 msgstr "lỗi giao thức: phần đầu gói bị sai"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:799
+#: fetch-pack.c:839
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: không thể rẽ nhánh %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:815
+#: fetch-pack.c:855
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
 msgstr "%s gặp lỗi"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:817
+#: fetch-pack.c:857
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "có lỗi trong sideband demultiplexer"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:844
+#: fetch-pack.c:884
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr "Máy chủ không hỗ trợ máy khách shallow"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:848
+#: fetch-pack.c:888
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "Máy chủ hỗ trợ multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:851
+#: fetch-pack.c:891
 msgid "Server supports no-done"
 msgstr "Máy chủ hỗ trợ no-done"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:857
+#: fetch-pack.c:897
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
 msgstr "Máy chủ hỗ trợ multi_ack"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:861
+#: fetch-pack.c:901
 msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
 msgstr "Máy chủ hỗ trợ side-band-64k"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:865
+#: fetch-pack.c:905
 msgid "Server supports side-band"
 msgstr "Máy chủ hỗ trợ side-band"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:869
+#: fetch-pack.c:909
 msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Máy chủ hỗ trợ allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:873
+#: fetch-pack.c:913
 msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Máy chủ hỗ trợ allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:883
+#: fetch-pack.c:923
 msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
 msgstr "Máy chủ hỗ trợ ofs-delta"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:890
+#: fetch-pack.c:930
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
 msgstr "Phiên bản máy chủ là %.*s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:896
+#: fetch-pack.c:936
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr "Máy chủ không hỗ trợ --shallow-since"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:900
+#: fetch-pack.c:940
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr "Máy chủ không hỗ trợ --shallow-exclude"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:902
+#: fetch-pack.c:942
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr "Máy chủ không hỗ trợ --deepen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:913
+#: fetch-pack.c:953
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr "không có lần chuyển giao chung nào"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:925
+#: fetch-pack.c:965
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: fetch gặp lỗi."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1087
+#: fetch-pack.c:1127
 msgid "no matching remote head"
 msgstr "không khớp phần đầu máy chủ"
 
+#: fetch-pack.c:1149
+#, c-format
+msgid "no such remote ref %s"
+msgstr "Không có máy chủ tham chiếu nào như %s"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1152
+#, c-format
+msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
+msgstr ""
+"Máy phục vụ không cho phép yêu cầu cho đối tượng không được báo trước %s"
+
 #: gpg-interface.c:185
 msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
 msgstr "gpg gặp lỗi khi ký dữ liệu"
@@ -1732,35 +1799,40 @@ msgstr "không thể tạo tập tin tạm th�i"
 msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi ghi chữ ký đính kèm vào “%s�"
 
-#: grep.c:1782
+#: graph.c:96
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
+msgstr "b� qua màu không hợp lệ “%.*s� trong log.graphColors"
+
+#: grep.c:1796
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "“%s�: không thể đ�c %s"
 
-#: grep.c:1799 builtin/clone.c:381 builtin/diff.c:84 builtin/rm.c:155
+#: grep.c:1813 builtin/clone.c:399 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:133
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi lấy thống kê v� “%s�"
 
-#: grep.c:1810
+#: grep.c:1824
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr "“%s�: đ�c ngắn"
 
-#: help.c:203
+#: help.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "các lệnh git sẵn có trong thư mục “%s�:"
 
-#: help.c:210
+#: help.c:225
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "các lệnh git sẵn có từ một nơi khác trong $PATH của bạn"
 
-#: help.c:241
+#: help.c:256
 msgid "These are common Git commands used in various situations:"
 msgstr "Có các lệnh Git chung được sử dụng trong các tình huống khác nhau:"
 
-#: help.c:306
+#: help.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
@@ -1769,11 +1841,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "“%s� trông như là một lệnh git, nhưng chúng tôi không\n"
 "thể thực thi nó. Có lẽ là lệnh git-%s đã bị h�ng?"
 
-#: help.c:361
+#: help.c:376
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr "�i chà. Hệ thống của bạn báo rằng chẳng có lệnh Git nào cả."
 
-#: help.c:383
+#: help.c:398
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist.\n"
@@ -1782,17 +1854,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "CẢNH B�O: Bạn đã g�i lệnh Git có tên “%s�, mà nó lại không có sẵn.\n"
 "Tiếp tục và coi rằng ý bạn là “%s�"
 
-#: help.c:388
+#: help.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid "in %0.1f seconds automatically..."
 msgstr "trong %0.1f giây một cách tự động…"
 
-#: help.c:395
+#: help.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr "git: “%s� không phải là một lệnh của git. Xem “git --help�."
 
-#: help.c:399 help.c:465
+#: help.c:414 help.c:480
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -1803,12 +1875,12 @@ msgstr[0] ""
 "\n"
 "Có phải ý bạn là một trong số những cái này không?"
 
-#: help.c:461
+#: help.c:476
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s - %s"
 
-#: ident.c:334
+#: ident.c:343
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "*** Please tell me who you are.\n"
@@ -1834,6 +1906,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "B� tùy ch�n --global nếu chỉ định danh riêng cho kho này.\n"
 "\n"
 
+#: ident.c:367
+msgid "no email was given and auto-detection is disabled"
+msgstr "không đưa ra địa chỉ thư điện tử và auto-detection bị tắt"
+
+#: ident.c:372
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to auto-detect email address (got '%s')"
+msgstr "không thể tự dò tìm địa chỉ thư điện tử (nhận “%s�)"
+
+#: ident.c:382
+msgid "no name was given and auto-detection is disabled"
+msgstr "chưa chỉ ra tên và tự-động-dò-tìm bị tắt"
+
+#: ident.c:388
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to auto-detect name (got '%s')"
+msgstr "không thể dò-tìm-tự động tên (đã nhận “%s�)"
+
+#: ident.c:396
+#, c-format
+msgid "empty ident name (for <%s>) not allowed"
+msgstr "không cho phép tên định danh là rỗng (cho <%s>)"
+
+#: ident.c:402
+#, c-format
+msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
+msgstr "tên chỉ được phép bao gồm các ký tự sau: %s"
+
+#: ident.c:417 builtin/commit.c:611
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid date format: %s"
+msgstr "ngày tháng không hợp lệ: %s"
+
 #: lockfile.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -1862,8 +1967,8 @@ msgstr "Không thể tạo “%s.lock�: %s"
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đ�c bộ nhớ đệm"
 
-#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:2000 builtin/am.c:2035 builtin/checkout.c:374
-#: builtin/checkout.c:588 builtin/clone.c:731
+#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:1999 builtin/am.c:2034 builtin/checkout.c:393
+#: builtin/checkout.c:607 builtin/clone.c:749
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "không thể ghi tập tin lưu bảng mục lục mới"
 
@@ -1871,69 +1976,69 @@ msgstr "không thể ghi tập tin lưu bảng mục lục mới"
 msgid "(bad commit)\n"
 msgstr "(commit sai)\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:231
+#: merge-recursive.c:231 merge-recursive.c:239
 #, c-format
 msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "addinfo_cache gặp lỗi đối với đư�ng dẫn “%s�"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:301
+#: merge-recursive.c:303
 msgid "error building trees"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi xây dựng cây"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:720
+#: merge-recursive.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tạo đư�ng dẫn “%s�%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:731
+#: merge-recursive.c:738
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr "Gỡ b� %s để tạo chỗ (room) cho thư mục con\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:745 merge-recursive.c:764
+#: merge-recursive.c:752 merge-recursive.c:771
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr ": có lẽ là một xung đột D/F?"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:754
+#: merge-recursive.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr "từ chối đóng tập tin không được theo dõi tại “%s�"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:796 builtin/cat-file.c:34
+#: merge-recursive.c:803 builtin/cat-file.c:34
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể đ�c đối tượng %s “%s�"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:798
+#: merge-recursive.c:805
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "đối tượng blob được mong đợi cho %s “%s�"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:822
+#: merge-recursive.c:829
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi mở “%s�: %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:833
+#: merge-recursive.c:840
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tạo liên kết m�m (symlink) “%s�: %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:838
+#: merge-recursive.c:845
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr "không hiểu phải làm gì với %06o %s “%s�"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:978
+#: merge-recursive.c:985
 msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi thực hiện trộn nội bộ"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:982
+#: merge-recursive.c:989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
 msgstr "Không thể thêm %s vào cơ sở dữ liệu"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1081 merge-recursive.c:1095
+#: merge-recursive.c:1092
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -1942,7 +2047,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "XUNG �ỘT (%s/xóa): %s bị xóa trong %s và %s trong %s. Phiên bản %s của %s "
 "còn lại trong cây (tree)."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1087 merge-recursive.c:1100
+#: merge-recursive.c:1097
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
+"left in tree."
+msgstr ""
+"XUNG �ỘT (%s/xóa): %s bị xóa trong %s và %s đến %s trong %s. Phiên bản %s "
+"của %s còn lại trong cây (tree)."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1104
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -1951,6 +2065,15 @@ msgstr ""
 "XUNG �ỘT (%s/xóa): %s bị xóa trong %s và %s trong %s. Phiên bản %s của %s "
 "còn lại trong cây (tree) tại %s."
 
+#: merge-recursive.c:1109
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
+"left in tree at %s."
+msgstr ""
+"XUNG �ỘT (%s/xóa): %s bị xóa trong %s và %s đến %s trong %s. Phiên bản %s "
+"của %s còn lại trong cây (tree) tại %s."
+
 #: merge-recursive.c:1143
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "đổi tên"
@@ -1988,121 +2111,121 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr "�ang đổi tên %s thành %s thay vì %s thành %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1531
+#: merge-recursive.c:1528
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "XUNG �ỘT (đổi-tên/thêm): �ổi tên %s->%s trong %s. %s được thêm vào trong %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1546
+#: merge-recursive.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr "Thêm hòa trộn %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1553 merge-recursive.c:1766
+#: merge-recursive.c:1550 merge-recursive.c:1780
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "Thay vào đó thêm vào %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1610
+#: merge-recursive.c:1607
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr "không thể đ�c đối tượng %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1613
+#: merge-recursive.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr "đối tượng %s không phải là một blob"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1666
+#: merge-recursive.c:1679
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "sửa đổi"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1666
+#: merge-recursive.c:1679
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "đã sửa"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1676
+#: merge-recursive.c:1689
 msgid "content"
 msgstr "ná»™i dung"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1683
+#: merge-recursive.c:1696
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr "thêm/thêm"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1718
+#: merge-recursive.c:1732
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr "�ã b� qua %s (đã có sẵn lần hòa trộn này)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1732
+#: merge-recursive.c:1746
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto-merging %s"
 msgstr "Tự-động-hòa-trộn %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1736 git-submodule.sh:924
+#: merge-recursive.c:1750 git-submodule.sh:944
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "mô-đun-con"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1737
+#: merge-recursive.c:1751
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr "XUNG �ỘT (%s): Xung đột hòa trộn trong %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1831
+#: merge-recursive.c:1845
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr "�ang xóa %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1857
+#: merge-recursive.c:1871
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr "tập-tin/thư-mục"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1863
+#: merge-recursive.c:1877
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "thư-mục/tập-tin"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1868
+#: merge-recursive.c:1883
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr ""
 "XUNG �ỘT (%s): Ở đây không có thư mục nào có tên %s trong %s. Thêm %s như là "
 "%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1877
+#: merge-recursive.c:1892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "Thêm \"%s\""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1914
+#: merge-recursive.c:1929
 msgid "Already up-to-date!"
 msgstr "�ã cập nhật rồi!"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1923
+#: merge-recursive.c:1938
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "hòa trộn các cây %s và %s gặp lỗi"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2006
+#: merge-recursive.c:2021
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr "�ang trộn:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2019
+#: merge-recursive.c:2034
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] "tìm thấy %u tổ tiên chung:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2058
+#: merge-recursive.c:2073
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr "hòa trộn không trả v� lần chuyển giao nào"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2121
+#: merge-recursive.c:2136
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể phân tích đối tượng “%s�"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2135 builtin/merge.c:641 builtin/merge.c:788
+#: merge-recursive.c:2150 builtin/merge.c:645 builtin/merge.c:792
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "Không thể ghi bảng mục lục"
 
@@ -2146,7 +2269,7 @@ msgstr "Từ chối ghi đè ghi chú trong %s (nằm ngoài refs/notes/)"
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Giá trị %s sai: “%s�"
 
-#: object.c:242
+#: object.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích đối tượng: “%s�"
@@ -2181,17 +2304,35 @@ msgstr "-S�"
 msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
 msgstr "tên đối tượng dị hình “%s�"
 
-#: path.c:826
+#: path.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
 msgstr "Không thể làm %s được ghi bởi nhóm"
 
-#: pathspec.c:133
+#: pathspec.c:125
+msgid "Escape character '\\' not allowed as last character in attr value"
+msgstr ""
+"Ký tự thoát chuỗi “\\� không được phép là ký tự cuối trong giá trị thuộc tính"
+
+#: pathspec.c:143
+msgid "Only one 'attr:' specification is allowed."
+msgstr "chỉ có một đặc tả “attr:� là được phép."
+
+#: pathspec.c:146
+msgid "attr spec must not be empty"
+msgstr "đặc tả attr phải không được để trống"
+
+#: pathspec.c:189
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid attribute name %s"
+msgstr "tên thuộc tính không hợp lệ %s"
+
+#: pathspec.c:254
 msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 "các cài đặt đặc tả đư�ng dẫn “glob� và “noglob� toàn cục là xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: pathspec.c:143
+#: pathspec.c:261
 msgid ""
 "global 'literal' pathspec setting is incompatible with all other global "
 "pathspec settings"
@@ -2199,46 +2340,51 @@ msgstr ""
 "cài đặt đặc tả đư�ng dẫn “literal� toàn cục là xung khắc với các cài đặt đặc "
 "tả đư�ng dẫn toàn cục khác"
 
-#: pathspec.c:177
+#: pathspec.c:301
 msgid "invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"
 msgstr "tham số không hợp lệ cho “ti�n tố� màu nhiệm đặc tả đư�ng đẫn"
 
-#: pathspec.c:183
+#: pathspec.c:322
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"
 msgstr "Số màu nhiệm đặc tả đư�ng dẫn không hợp lệ “%.*s� trong “%s�"
 
-#: pathspec.c:187
+#: pathspec.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"
 msgstr "Thiếu “)� tại cuối của số màu nhiệm đặc tả đư�ng dẫn trong “%s�"
 
-#: pathspec.c:205
+#: pathspec.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"
 msgstr "Chưa viết mã cho số màu nhiệm đặc tả đư�ng dẫn “%c� trong “%s�"
 
-#: pathspec.c:230
+#: pathspec.c:421 pathspec.c:443
+#, c-format
+msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
+msgstr "�ặc tả đư�ng dẫn “%s� thì ở trong mô-đun-con “%.*s�"
+
+#: pathspec.c:483
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"
 msgstr "%s: “literal� và “glob� xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: pathspec.c:241
+#: pathspec.c:496
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: '%s' is outside repository"
 msgstr "%s: “%s� ngoài một kho chứa"
 
-#: pathspec.c:291
+#: pathspec.c:584
 #, c-format
-msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
-msgstr "�ặc tả đư�ng dẫn “%s� thì ở trong mô-đun-con “%.*s�"
+msgid "'%s' (mnemonic: '%c')"
+msgstr "“%s� (mnemonic: “%c�)"
 
-#: pathspec.c:353
+#: pathspec.c:594
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr "%s: số mầu nhiệm đặc tả đư�ng dẫn chưa được hỗ trợ bởi lệnh này: %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:408
+#: pathspec.c:644
 msgid ""
 "empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
 "use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
@@ -2246,24 +2392,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "chuỗi rỗng làm đặc tả đư�ng dẫn không hợp lệ ở lần phát hành kế tiếp. Vui "
 "lòng dùng . để thay thế nếu ý bạn là khớp m�i đư�ng dẫn"
 
-#: pathspec.c:440
+#: pathspec.c:668
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "đặc tả đư�ng dẫn “%s� vượt ra ngoài liên kết m�m"
 
-#: pathspec.c:449
-msgid ""
-"There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
-"Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
-msgstr ""
-"Ở đây không có gì bị loại trừ bởi: các mẫu (loại trừ).\n"
-"Có lẽ bạn đã quên thêm hoặc là “:/� hoặc là “.�?"
-
-#: pretty.c:971
+#: pretty.c:982
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích định dạng --pretty"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1315
+#: read-cache.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2272,7 +2410,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "index.version được đặt, nhưng giá trị của nó lại không hợp lệ.\n"
 "Dùng phiên bản %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1325
+#: read-cache.c:1452
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2281,248 +2419,360 @@ msgstr ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION được đặt, nhưng giá trị của nó lại không hợp lệ.\n"
 "Dùng phiên bản %i"
 
-#: refs.c:576 builtin/merge.c:840
+#: read-cache.c:2375 sequencer.c:1350 sequencer.c:2048
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not stat '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể lấy thông tin thống kê v� “%s�"
+
+#: read-cache.c:2388
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
+msgstr "không thể mở thư mục git: %s"
+
+#: read-cache.c:2400
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
+msgstr "không thể b� liên kết (unlink): “%s�"
+
+#: refs.c:620 builtin/merge.c:844
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "Không thể mở “%s� để ghi"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2481
+#: refs.c:1667
+msgid "ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"
+msgstr "cập nhật tham chiếu bị cấm trong môi trư�ng kiểm tra"
+
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1631
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr "không thể xóa b� tham chiếu %s: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2484
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1634
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
 msgstr "không thể xóa b� tham chiếu: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2493
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1643
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr "không thể gỡ b� tham chiếu: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:55
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1780
+msgid "gone"
+msgstr "đã ra đi"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:36
+#, c-format
+msgid "ahead %d"
+msgstr "phía trước %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:37
+#, c-format
+msgid "behind %d"
+msgstr "đằng sau %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:38
+#, c-format
+msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
+msgstr "trÆ°á»›c %d, sau %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr "cần định dạng: %%(color:<color>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:57
+#: ref-filter.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr "không nhận ra màu: %%(màu:%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:71
+#: ref-filter.c:120
 #, c-format
-msgid "unrecognized format: %%(%s)"
-msgstr "không nhận ra định dạng: %%(%s)"
+msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
+msgstr "Giá trị nguyên cần tên tham chiếu:lstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:77
+#: ref-filter.c:124
+#, c-format
+msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
+msgstr "Giá trị nguyên cần tên tham chiếu:rstrip=%s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:126
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
+msgstr "đối số không được thừa nhận %%(%s): %s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(body) không nhận các đối số"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:84
+#: ref-filter.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(subject) không nhận các đối số"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:101
+#: ref-filter.c:180
+#, c-format
+msgid "%%(trailers) does not take arguments"
+msgstr "%%(trailers) không nhận các đối số"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:199
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
 msgstr "cần nội dung mang giá trị dương:lines=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:103
+#: ref-filter.c:201
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr "đối số không được thừa nhận %%(contents): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:113
+#: ref-filter.c:214
+#, c-format
+msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
+msgstr "cần nội dung mang giá trị dương:shot=%s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr "đối số không được thừa nhận %%(objectname): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:135
+#: ref-filter.c:245
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr "cần định dạng: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:147
+#: ref-filter.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr "vị trí không được thừa nhận:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:151
+#: ref-filter.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr "chi�u rộng không được thừa nhận:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:157
+#: ref-filter.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr "đối số không được thừa nhận %%(align): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:161
+#: ref-filter.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr "cần giá trị độ rộng dương với nguyên tử %%(align)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:244
+#: ref-filter.c:286
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
+msgstr "đối số không được thừa nhận %%(if): %s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:371
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "tên trư�ng dị hình: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:270
+#: ref-filter.c:397
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "không hiểu tên trư�ng: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:372
+#: ref-filter.c:501
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
+msgstr "định dạng: nguyên tử %%(if) được dùng mà không có nguyên tử %%(then)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:561
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
+msgstr "định dạng: nguyên tử %%(then) được dùng mà không có nguyên tử %%(if)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:563
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
+msgstr "định dạng: nguyên tử %%(then) được dùng nhi�u hơn một lần"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:565
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
+msgstr "định dạng: nguyên tử %%(then) được dùng sau %%(else)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:591
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
+msgstr "định dạng: nguyên tử %%(else) được dùng mà không có nguyên tử %%(if)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:593
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
+msgstr "định dạng: nguyên tử %%(else) được dùng mà không có nguyên tử %%(then)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:595
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
+msgstr "định dạng: nguyên tử %%(else) được dùng nhi�u hơn một lần"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:608
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
 msgstr "định dạng: nguyên tử %%(end) được dùng mà không có nguyên tử tương ứng"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:663
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
 msgstr "chuỗi định dạng dị hình %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:878
-msgid ":strip= requires a positive integer argument"
-msgstr ":strip= cần một đối số nguyên dương"
+#: ref-filter.c:1247
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
+msgstr "(không nhánh, đang cải tổ %s)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1250
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
+msgstr "(không nhánh, di chuyển nửa bước được bắt đầu tại %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:883
+#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+#. "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c
+#: ref-filter.c:1256
 #, c-format
-msgid "ref '%s' does not have %ld components to :strip"
-msgstr "tham chiếu “%s� không có %ld thành phần để mà :strip"
+msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
+msgstr "(HEAD được tách r�i tại %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1046
+#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+#. "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c
+#: ref-filter.c:1261
 #, c-format
-msgid "unknown %.*s format %s"
-msgstr "Không hiểu định dạng %.*s %s"
+msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
+msgstr "(HEAD được tách r�i từ %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1066 ref-filter.c:1097
+#: ref-filter.c:1265
+msgid "(no branch)"
+msgstr "(không nhánh)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1420 ref-filter.c:1451
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr "thiếu đối tượng %s cho %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1069 ref-filter.c:1100
+#: ref-filter.c:1423 ref-filter.c:1454
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr "parse_object_buffer gặp lỗi trên %s cho %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1311
+#: ref-filter.c:1692
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
 msgstr "đối tượng dị hình tại “%s�"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1373
+#: ref-filter.c:1759
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr "đang l� đi tham chiếu với tên h�ng %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1378
+#: ref-filter.c:1764
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr "đang l� đi tham chiếu h�ng %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1633
+#: ref-filter.c:2028
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr "định dạng: thiếu nguyên tử %%(end)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1687
+#: ref-filter.c:2109
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "tên đối tượng dị hình %s"
 
-#: remote.c:746
+#: remote.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr "Không thể lấy v� cả %s và %s cho %s"
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr "%s thư�ng theo dõi %s, không phải %s"
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr "%s theo dõi cả %s và %s"
 
-#: remote.c:762
+#: remote.c:770
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr "Lá»—i ná»™i bá»™"
 
-#: remote.c:1677 remote.c:1720
+#: remote.c:1685 remote.c:1787
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD không chỉ đến một nhánh nào cả"
 
-#: remote.c:1686
+#: remote.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "không có nhánh nào như thế: “%s�"
 
-#: remote.c:1689
+#: remote.c:1697
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "không có thượng nguồn được cấu hình cho nhánh “%s�"
 
-#: remote.c:1695
+#: remote.c:1703
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
 "nhánh thượng nguồn “%s� không được lưu lại như là một nhánh theo dõi máy chủ"
 
-#: remote.c:1710
+#: remote.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr "đẩy lên đích “%s� trên máy chủ “%s� không có nhánh theo dõi nội bộ"
 
-#: remote.c:1725
+#: remote.c:1730
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr "nhánh “%s� không có máy chủ để đẩy lên"
 
-#: remote.c:1736
+#: remote.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr "đẩy refspecs cho “%s� không bao gồm “%s�"
 
-#: remote.c:1749
+#: remote.c:1754
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr "đẩy lên mà không có đích (push.default là “nothing�)"
 
-#: remote.c:1771
+#: remote.c:1776
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr "không thể phân giải đẩy “đơn giản� đến một đích đơn"
 
-#: remote.c:2073
+#: remote.c:2081
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Nhánh của bạn dựa trên cơ sở là “%s�, nhưng trên thượng nguồn không còn.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2077
+#: remote.c:2085
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "   (dùng \" git branch --unset-upstream\" để sửa)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:2088
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Nhánh của bạn đã cập nhật với “%s�.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2084
+#: remote.c:2092
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Nhánh của bạn đứng trước “%s� %d lần chuyển giao.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2090
+#: remote.c:2098
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git push\" để xuất bản các lần chuyển giao nội bộ của bạn)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:2101
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -2531,11 +2781,11 @@ msgstr[0] ""
 "Nhánh của bạn đứng đằng sau “%s� %d lần chuyển giao, và có thể được chuyển-"
 "tiếp-nhanh.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2101
+#: remote.c:2109
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git pull\" để cập nhật nhánh nội bộ của bạn)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:2112
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -2548,7 +2798,7 @@ msgstr[0] ""
 "và có %d và %d lần chuyển giao khác nhau cho từng cái,\n"
 "tương ứng với mỗi lần.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2114
+#: remote.c:2122
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  (dùng \"git pull\" để hòa trộn nhánh trên máy chủ vào trong nhánh của "
@@ -2567,24 +2817,34 @@ msgstr "nhánh hiện tại của bạn “%s� không có một lần chuyển
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "--first-parent xung khắc với --bisect"
 
-#: run-command.c:106
+#: run-command.c:125
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi mở “/dev/null�"
 
-#: run-command.c:108
+#: run-command.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid "dup2(%d,%d) failed"
 msgstr "dup2(%d,%d) gặp lỗi"
 
-#: send-pack.c:297
+#: send-pack.c:150
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
+msgstr "không thể phân tích tình trạng unpack máy chủ: %s"
+
+#: send-pack.c:152
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
+msgstr "máy chủ gặp lỗi unpack: %s"
+
+#: send-pack.c:315
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi ký chứng thực đẩy"
 
-#: send-pack.c:410
+#: send-pack.c:428
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr "kết thúc nhận không hỗ trợ đẩy --signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:412
+#: send-pack.c:430
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
@@ -2592,23 +2852,32 @@ msgstr ""
 "đừng gửi giấy chứng nhận đẩy trước khi kết thúc nhận không hỗ trợ đẩy --"
 "signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:424
+#: send-pack.c:442
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr "kết thúc nhận không hỗ trợ đẩy --atomic"
 
-#: send-pack.c:429
+#: send-pack.c:447
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr "kết thúc nhận không hỗ trợ các tùy ch�n của lệnh push"
 
-#: sequencer.c:171
+#: sequencer.c:215
 msgid "revert"
 msgstr "hoàn nguyên"
 
-#: sequencer.c:171
+#: sequencer.c:217
 msgid "cherry-pick"
 msgstr "cherry-pick"
 
-#: sequencer.c:228
+#: sequencer.c:219
+msgid "rebase -i"
+msgstr "rebase -i"
+
+#: sequencer.c:221
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unknown action: %d"
+msgstr "Không nhận ra thao tác: %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:278
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
@@ -2616,7 +2885,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "sau khi giải quyết các xung đột, đánh dấu đư�ng dẫn đã sửa\n"
 "với lệnh “git add <đư�ng_dẫn>� hoặc “git rm <đư�ng_dẫn>�"
 
-#: sequencer.c:231
+#: sequencer.c:281
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
@@ -2626,60 +2895,63 @@ msgstr ""
 "với lệnh “git add <đư�ng_dẫn>� hoặc “git rm <đư�ng_dẫn>�\n"
 "và chuyển giao kết quả bằng lệnh “git commit�"
 
-#: sequencer.c:244 sequencer.c:1209
+#: sequencer.c:294 sequencer.c:1682
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể khóa “%s�"
 
-#: sequencer.c:247 sequencer.c:1125 sequencer.c:1214
+#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1560 sequencer.c:1687 sequencer.c:1701
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể ghi vào “%s�"
 
-#: sequencer.c:251
+#: sequencer.c:301
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể ghi eol vào “%s�"
 
-#: sequencer.c:255 sequencer.c:1130 sequencer.c:1216
+#: sequencer.c:305 sequencer.c:1565 sequencer.c:1689
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi finalize “%s�"
 
-#: sequencer.c:279 builtin/am.c:259 builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1032
+#: sequencer.c:329 sequencer.c:814 sequencer.c:1586 builtin/am.c:257
+#: builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể đ�c “%s�."
 
-#: sequencer.c:305
+#: sequencer.c:355
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
 msgstr "các thay đổi nội bộ của bạn có thể bị ghi đè bởi lệnh %s."
 
-#: sequencer.c:309
+#: sequencer.c:359
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
 msgstr "chuyển giao các thay đổi của bạn hay tạm cất (stash) chúng để xử lý."
 
-#: sequencer.c:324
+#: sequencer.c:388
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr "%s: chuyển-tiếp-nhanh"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert" or "cherry-pick"
-#: sequencer.c:399
+#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
+#. * "rebase -i".
+#.
+#: sequencer.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s: Không thể ghi tập tin lưu bảng mục lục mới"
 
-#: sequencer.c:418
+#: sequencer.c:489
 msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
 msgstr "không thể phân giải lần chuyển giao HEAD\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:438
+#: sequencer.c:509
 msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
 msgstr "không thể cập nhật cây bộ nhớ đệm\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:483
+#: sequencer.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -2708,178 +2980,401 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:567
+#: sequencer.c:694
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích lần chuyển giao %s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:572
+#: sequencer.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích lần chuyển giao cha mẹ “%s�\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:656
+#: sequencer.c:821
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"không cần dòng thứ nhất của ghi chú squash:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:827
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"dòng thứ nhất của ghi chú squash không hợp lệ:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:833 sequencer.c:858
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
+msgstr "�ây là tổ hợp của %d lần chuyển giao."
+
+#: sequencer.c:842
+msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
+msgstr "cần một HEAD để sửa"
+
+#: sequencer.c:844
+msgid "could not read HEAD"
+msgstr "không thể đ�c HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:846
+msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
+msgstr "không thể đ�c phần chú thích (message) của HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:852
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể ghi “%s�"
+
+#: sequencer.c:861 git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
+msgstr "�ây là chú thích cho lần chuyển giao thứ nhất:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:869
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
+msgstr "không thể đ�c phần chú thích (message) của %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:876
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
+msgstr "�ây là chú thích cho lần chuyển giao thứ #%d:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:881
+#, c-format
+msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
+msgstr "Chú thích cho lần chuyển giao thứ #%d sẽ bị b� qua:"
+
+#: sequencer.c:886
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown command: %d"
+msgstr "không hiểu câu lệnh %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:952
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr "tập tin lưu mục lục của bạn không được hòa trộn."
 
-#: sequencer.c:675
+#: sequencer.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao %s là một lần hòa trộn nhưng không đưa ra tùy ch�n -m."
 
-#: sequencer.c:683
+#: sequencer.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao %s không có cha mẹ %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:687
+#: sequencer.c:982
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr ""
 "luồng chính đã được chỉ ra nhưng lần chuyển giao %s không phải là một lần "
 "hòa trộn."
 
+#: sequencer.c:988
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
+msgstr "không thể lấy ghi chú lần chuyển giao cho %s"
+
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:700
+#: sequencer.c:1009
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr "%s: không thể phân tích lần chuyển giao mẹ của %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:705
+#: sequencer.c:1071 sequencer.c:1827
 #, c-format
-msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
-msgstr "không thể lấy ghi chú lần chuyển giao cho %s"
+msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể đổi tên “%s� thành “%s�"
 
-#: sequencer.c:797
+#: sequencer.c:1122
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "không thể hoàn nguyên %s… %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:798
+#: sequencer.c:1123
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "không thể áp dụng miếng vá %s… %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:833
+#: sequencer.c:1165
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao trống rỗng đặt là hợp quy cách"
 
-#: sequencer.c:843
+#: sequencer.c:1175
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr "git %s: gặp lỗi đ�c bảng mục lục"
 
-#: sequencer.c:850
+#: sequencer.c:1182
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr "git %s: gặp lỗi khi làm tươi mới bảng mục lục"
 
-#: sequencer.c:944
+#: sequencer.c:1303
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "dòng không hợp lệ %d: %.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:950
-msgid "no commits parsed."
-msgstr "không có lần chuyển giao nào được phân tích."
+#: sequencer.c:1311
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
+msgstr "không thể “%s� thể mà không có lần chuyển giao kế trước"
 
-#: sequencer.c:966
+#: sequencer.c:1344
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr "không thể đ�c “%s�."
 
-#: sequencer.c:972
+#: sequencer.c:1356
+msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
+msgstr "vui lòng sửa lỗi này bằng cách dùng “git rebase --edit-todo�."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1358
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "bảng chỉ thị không thể dùng được: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:1363
+msgid "no commits parsed."
+msgstr "không có lần chuyển giao nào được phân tích."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1374
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr "không thể cherry-pick trong khi hoàn nguyên."
 
-#: sequencer.c:985
+#: sequencer.c:1376
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "không thể thực hiện việc hoàn nguyên trong khi đang cherry-pick."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1028
+#: sequencer.c:1439
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr "khóa không đúng: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1031
+#: sequencer.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "giá trị cho %s không hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1063
+#: sequencer.c:1499
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "bảng tùy ch�n dị hình: “%s�"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1101
+#: sequencer.c:1537
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
 msgstr "có một thao tác “cherry-pick� hoặc “revert� đang được thực hiện"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1102
+#: sequencer.c:1538
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr "hãy thử \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1106
+#: sequencer.c:1541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể tạo thư mục xếp dãy “%s�"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1120
+#: sequencer.c:1555
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr "không thể khóa HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1151 sequencer.c:1289
+#: sequencer.c:1611 sequencer.c:2181
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr "không cherry-pick hay hoàn nguyên trong tiến trình"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1153
+#: sequencer.c:1613
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "không thể phân giải HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1155 sequencer.c:1189
+#: sequencer.c:1615 sequencer.c:1649
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "không thể hủy b� từ một nhánh mà nó còn chưa được tạo ra"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1175 builtin/grep.c:578
+#: sequencer.c:1635 builtin/grep.c:910
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "không mở được “%s�"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1177
+#: sequencer.c:1637
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr "không thể đ�c “%s�: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1178
+#: sequencer.c:1638
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "gặp kết thúc tập tin đột xuất"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1184
+#: sequencer.c:1644
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr "tập tin HEAD “pre-cherry-pick� đã lưu “%s� bị h�ng"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1354
+#: sequencer.c:1655
+msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
+msgstr ""
+"Bạn có lẽ đã có HEAD đã bị di chuyển đi, Không thể tua, kiểm tra HEAD của "
+"bạn!"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1792 sequencer.c:2080
+msgid "cannot read HEAD"
+msgstr "không thể đ�c HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1832 builtin/difftool.c:616
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể chép “%s� sang “%s�"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1848
+msgid "could not read index"
+msgstr "không thể đ�c bảng mục lục"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1853
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution failed: %s\n"
+"%sYou can fix the problem, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"thực thi gặp lỗi: %s\n"
+"%sBạn có thể sửa các trục trặc, và sau đó chạy lệnh\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1859
+msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+msgstr "và tạo các thay đổi bảng mục lục và/hay cây làm việc\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1865
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution succeeded: %s\n"
+"but left changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+"Commit or stash your changes, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"thực thi thành công: %s\n"
+"nhưng còn các thay đổi trong mục lục và/hoặc cây làm việc\n"
+"Chuyển giao hay tạm cất các thay đổi này đi, rồi chạy\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1920 git-rebase.sh:169
+#, c-format
+msgid "Applied autostash."
+msgstr "�ã áp dụng autostash."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1932
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot store %s"
+msgstr "không thử lưu “%s�"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1934 git-rebase.sh:173
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
+"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
+"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"�p dụng autostash có hiệu quả trong các xung đột.\n"
+"Các thay đổi của bạn an toàn trong stash (tạm cất đi).\n"
+"Bạn có thể chạy lệnh \"git stash pop\" hay \"git stash drop\" bất kỳ lúc "
+"nào.\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2016
+#, c-format
+msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
+msgstr "Dừng lại ở %s…  %.*s\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2058
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown command %d"
+msgstr "không hiểu câu lệnh %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2088
+msgid "could not read orig-head"
+msgstr "không thể đ�c orig-head"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2092
+msgid "could not read 'onto'"
+msgstr "không thể đ�c “onto�."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2099
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr "không thể cập nhật %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2106
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
+msgstr "không thể cập nhật HEAD thành %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2190
+msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
+msgstr "không thể cải tổ: Bạn có các thay đổi chưa được đưa lên bệ phóng."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2195
+msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+msgstr "không thể xóa b� CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2204
+msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
+msgstr "không thể tu b� một lần chuyển giao không tồn tại"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2206
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
+msgstr "tập tin không hợp lệ: “%s�"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2208
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
+msgstr "nội dung không hợp lệ: “%s�"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2211
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
+"first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"Bạn có các thay đổi chưa chuyển giao trong thư mục làm việc. Vui lòng\n"
+"chuyển giao chúng trước và sau đó chạy lệnh “git rebase --continue� lần nữa."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2221
+msgid "could not commit staged changes."
+msgstr "không thể chuyển giao các thay đổi đã đưa lên bệ phóng."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2301
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr "%s: không thể cherry-pick một %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1358
+#: sequencer.c:2305
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr "%s: điểm xét duyệt sai"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1391
+#: sequencer.c:2338
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr "không thể hoàn nguyên một lần chuyển giao khởi tạo"
 
-#: setup.c:160
+#: setup.c:165
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s: no such path in the working tree.\n"
@@ -2889,7 +3384,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Dùng “git <lệnh> -- <đư�ng/dẫn>…� để chỉ định đư�ng dẫn mà nó không tồn tại "
 "một cách nội bộ."
 
-#: setup.c:173
+#: setup.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
@@ -2901,7 +3396,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Dùng “--� để ngăn cách các đư�ng dẫn kh�i điểm xem xét, như thế này:\n"
 "“git <lệnh> [<điểm xem xét>…] -- [<tập tin>…]�"
 
-#: setup.c:223
+#: setup.c:228
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
@@ -2912,29 +3407,34 @@ msgstr ""
 "Dùng “--� để ngăn cách các đư�ng dẫn kh�i điểm xem xét, như thế này:\n"
 "“git <lệnh> [<điểm xem xét>…] -- [<tập tin>…]�"
 
-#: setup.c:468
+#: setup.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr "Cần phiên bản kho git <= %d, nhưng lại nhận được %d"
 
-#: setup.c:476
+#: setup.c:483
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr "tìm thấy phần mở rộng kho chưa biết:"
 
-#: setup.c:762
+#: setup.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
 msgstr "Không phải là kho git (hoặc bất kỳ thư mục cha mẹ nào): %s"
 
-#: setup.c:764 setup.c:915 builtin/index-pack.c:1641
+#: setup.c:778 builtin/index-pack.c:1646
 msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
 msgstr "Không thể quay lại cwd"
 
-#: setup.c:845
+#: setup.c:1010
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr "Không thể đ�c thư mục làm việc hiện hành"
 
-#: setup.c:920
+#: setup.c:1022 setup.c:1028
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
+msgstr "Không thể chuyển sang “%s�"
+
+#: setup.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
@@ -2944,12 +3444,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Dừng tại biên của hệ thống tập tin (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM chưa "
 "đặt)."
 
-#: setup.c:927
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot change to '%s/..'"
-msgstr "Không thể chuyển sang “%s/..�"
-
-#: setup.c:989
+#: setup.c:1106
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
@@ -2958,56 +3453,56 @@ msgstr ""
 "Gặp vấn đ� với gía trị chế độ tập tin core.sharedRepository (0%.3o).\n"
 "ngư�i sở hữu tập tin phải luôn có quy�n đ�c và ghi."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:473
+#: sha1_file.c:559
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "đư�ng dẫn “%s� không tồn tại"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:499
+#: sha1_file.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr "kho tham chiếu “%s� như là lấy ra liên kết vẫn chưa được hỗ trợ."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:505
+#: sha1_file.c:591
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "kho tham chiếu “%s� không phải là một kho nội bộ."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:511
+#: sha1_file.c:597
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr "kho tham chiếu “%s� là nông"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:519
+#: sha1_file.c:605
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
 msgstr "kho tham chiếu “%s� bị cấy ghép"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:1159
+#: sha1_file.c:1245
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr "vị trí tương đối trước điểm kết thúc của tập tin gói (.idx h�ng à?)"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2592
+#: sha1_file.c:2721
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr "vị trí tương đối nằm trước chỉ mục gói cho %s (mục lục bị h�ng à?)"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2596
+#: sha1_file.c:2725
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr ""
 "vị trí tương đối vượt quá cuối của chỉ mục gói cho %s (mục lục bị cắt cụt à?)"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:407
+#: sha1_name.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
 msgstr "tóm lược SHA1 %s chưa rõ ràng"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:418
+#: sha1_name.c:420
 msgid "The candidates are:"
 msgstr "Các ứng cử là:"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:578
+#: sha1_name.c:580
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -3031,90 +3526,158 @@ msgstr ""
 "này\n"
 "bằng cách chạy lệnh \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\""
 
-#: submodule.c:64 submodule.c:98
+#: submodule.c:67 submodule.c:101
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr ""
 "Không thể thay đổi .gitmodules chưa hòa trộn, hãy giải quyết xung đột trộn "
 "trÆ°á»›c"
 
-#: submodule.c:68 submodule.c:102
+#: submodule.c:71 submodule.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr "Không thể tìm thấy phần trong .gitmodules nơi mà đư�ng_dẫn=%s"
 
-#: submodule.c:76
+#: submodule.c:79
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr "Không thể cập nhật mục .gitmodules %s"
 
-#: submodule.c:109
+#: submodule.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr "Không thể gỡ b� mục .gitmodules dành cho %s"
 
-#: submodule.c:120
+#: submodule.c:123
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tổ chức .gitmodules đã cập nhật"
 
-#: submodule.c:158
+#: submodule.c:161
 msgid "negative values not allowed for submodule.fetchJobs"
 msgstr "không cho phép giá trị âm ở submodule.fetchJobs"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:358
+#: submodule.c:1194
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
+msgstr "không nhận ra “%s� là một kho git"
+
+#: submodule.c:1332
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể lấy thống kê “git status� trong mô-đun-con “%s�"
+
+#: submodule.c:1345
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể chạy “git status� trong mô-đun-con “%s�"
+
+#: submodule.c:1421
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
+msgstr "mô-đun-con “%s� có mục lục còn bẩn"
+
+#: submodule.c:1678
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
+msgstr ""
+"relocate_gitdir cho mô-đun-con “%s� với nhi�u hơn một cây làm việc là chưa "
+"được hỗ trợ"
+
+#: submodule.c:1690 submodule.c:1746
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể tìm kiếm tên cho mô-đun-con “%s�"
+
+#: submodule.c:1694 builtin/submodule--helper.c:678
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:688
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể tạo thư mục “%s�"
+
+#: submodule.c:1697
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
+"'%s' to\n"
+"'%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Di cư thư mục git của “%s%s� từ\n"
+"“%s� sang\n"
+"“%s�\n"
+
+#: submodule.c:1781
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể đệ quy vào trong mô-đun-con “%s�"
+
+#: submodule.c:1825
+msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
+msgstr "không thể lấy thông tin thống kê v� ls-files trong .."
+
+#: submodule.c:1845
+msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
+msgstr "LỖI: trả v� chuỗi đư�ng dẫn không khớp cwd?"
+
+#: submodule.c:1864
+#, c-format
+msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
+msgstr "ls-tree trả v� mã không như mong đợi %d"
+
+#: submodule-config.c:380
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s"
 msgstr "giá trị cho %s không hợp lệ"
 
-#: trailer.c:238
+#: trailer.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "running trailer command '%s' failed"
 msgstr "chạy lệnh kéo theo “%s� gặp lỗi"
 
-#: trailer.c:471 trailer.c:475 trailer.c:479 trailer.c:533 trailer.c:537
-#: trailer.c:541
+#: trailer.c:473 trailer.c:477 trailer.c:481 trailer.c:535 trailer.c:539
+#: trailer.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"
 msgstr "không hiểu giá trị “%s� cho khóa “%s�"
 
-#: trailer.c:523 trailer.c:528 builtin/remote.c:289
+#: trailer.c:525 trailer.c:530 builtin/remote.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "nhi�u hơn một %s"
 
-#: trailer.c:672
+#: trailer.c:702
 #, c-format
 msgid "empty trailer token in trailer '%.*s'"
 msgstr "thẻ thừa trống rỗng trong phần thừa “%.*s�"
 
-#: trailer.c:695
+#: trailer.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read input file '%s'"
 msgstr "không đ�c được tập tin đầu vào “%s�"
 
-#: trailer.c:698
+#: trailer.c:725
 msgid "could not read from stdin"
 msgstr "không thể đ�c từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: trailer.c:929 builtin/am.c:44
+#: trailer.c:949 builtin/am.c:44
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat %s"
 msgstr "không thể lấy thông tin thống kê v� %s"
 
-#: trailer.c:931
+#: trailer.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not a regular file"
 msgstr "\"%s\" không phải là tập tin bình thư�ng"
 
-#: trailer.c:933
+#: trailer.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not writable by user"
 msgstr "tập tin %s ngư�i dùng không thể ghi được"
 
-#: trailer.c:945
+#: trailer.c:965
 msgid "could not open temporary file"
 msgstr "không thể tạo tập tin tạm th�i"
 
-#: trailer.c:983
+#: trailer.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr "không thể đổi tên tập tin tạm th�i thành %s"
@@ -3129,7 +3692,7 @@ msgstr "Không thể đặt thượng nguồn của “%sâ€� thành “%sâ€� cá»
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr "vận chuyển: tùy ch�n độ sâu “%s� không hợp lệ"
 
-#: transport.c:817
+#: transport.c:889
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
@@ -3138,7 +3701,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Các đư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con sau đây có chứa các thay đổi cái mà\n"
 "có thể được tìm thấy trên m�i máy phục vụ:\n"
 
-#: transport.c:821
+#: transport.c:893
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3165,11 +3728,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "để đẩy chúng lên máy phục vụ.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: transport.c:829
+#: transport.c:901
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr "Bãi b�."
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1075
+#: transport-helper.c:1080
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "Không thể đ�c tham chiếu %s"
@@ -3190,7 +3753,7 @@ msgstr "tên tập tin trống rỗng trong mục tin cây"
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr "tập tin cây quá ngắn"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:64
+#: unpack-trees.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3201,7 +3764,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "%%sVui lòng chuyển giao các thay đổi hay tạm cất chúng đi trước khi bạn "
 "chuyển nhánh."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:66
+#: unpack-trees.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3211,7 +3774,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "checkout:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:69
+#: unpack-trees.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3222,7 +3785,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "%%sVui lòng chuyển giao các thay đổi hay tạm cất chúng đi trước khi bạn hòa "
 "trá»™n."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:71
+#: unpack-trees.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3232,7 +3795,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "hòa trộn:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:74
+#: unpack-trees.c:114
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3242,7 +3805,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s:\n"
 "%%sVui lòng chuyển giao các thay đổi hay tạm cất chúng đi trước khi bạn %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:76
+#: unpack-trees.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3252,17 +3815,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:81
+#: unpack-trees.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in it:\n"
+"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
-"Việc cập nhật các thư mục sau đây có thể làm mất các tập tin theo dõi trong "
-"nó:\n"
+"Việc cập nhật các thư mục sau đây có thể làm mất các tập tin chưa theo dõi "
+"trong nó:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:85
+#: unpack-trees.c:125
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -3272,7 +3835,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "checkout:\n"
 "%%sVui lòng di chuyển hay gỡ b� chúng trước khi bạn chuyển nhánh."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:87
+#: unpack-trees.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -3282,7 +3845,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "checkout:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:90
+#: unpack-trees.c:130
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -3292,7 +3855,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "trá»™n:\n"
 "%%sVui lòng di chuyển hay gỡ b� chúng trước khi bạn hòa trộn."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:92
+#: unpack-trees.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -3302,7 +3865,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "trá»™n:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:95
+#: unpack-trees.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -3311,7 +3874,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Các tập tin cây làm việc chưa được theo dõi sau đây sẽ bị gỡ b� bởi %s:\n"
 "%%sVui lòng di chuyển hay gỡ b� chúng trước khi bạn %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:97
+#: unpack-trees.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -3320,7 +3883,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Các tập tin cây làm việc chưa được theo dõi sau đây sẽ bị gỡ b� bởi %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:102
+#: unpack-trees.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3331,7 +3894,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "checkout:\n"
 "%%sVui lòng di chuyển hay gỡ b� chúng trước khi bạn chuyển nhánh."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:104
+#: unpack-trees.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3342,7 +3905,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "checkout:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:107
+#: unpack-trees.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3352,7 +3915,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "hòa trộn:\n"
 "%%sVui lòng di chuyển hay gỡ b� chúng trước khi bạn hòa trộn."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:109
+#: unpack-trees.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3362,7 +3925,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "hòa trộn:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:112
+#: unpack-trees.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3372,7 +3935,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s:\n"
 "%%sVui lòng di chuyển hay gỡ b� chúng trước khi bạn %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:114
+#: unpack-trees.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3382,12 +3945,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:121
+#: unpack-trees.c:161
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
 msgstr "Mục “%s� đè lên “%s�. Không thể buộc."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:124
+#: unpack-trees.c:164
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up-to-date:\n"
@@ -3396,7 +3959,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Không thể cập nhật checkout rải rác: các mục tin sau đây chưa cập nhật:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:126
+#: unpack-trees.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
@@ -3407,7 +3970,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "nhật checkout rải rác:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:128
+#: unpack-trees.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
@@ -3418,45 +3981,59 @@ msgstr ""
 "nhật checkout rải rác:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:205
+#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Cannot update submodule:\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"Không thể cập nhật mô-đun-con:\n"
+"%s"
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:247
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr "Bãi b�\n"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:237
+#: unpack-trees.c:272
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule update strategy not supported for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "chiến lược cập nhật mô-đun-con không được hỗ trợ cho mô-đun-con “%s�"
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:340
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr "�ang lấy ra các tập tin"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:120
+#: urlmatch.c:163
 msgid "invalid URL scheme name or missing '://' suffix"
 msgstr "tên lược đồ URL không hợp lệ, hoặc thiếu hậu tố “://�"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:144 urlmatch.c:297 urlmatch.c:356
+#: urlmatch.c:187 urlmatch.c:346 urlmatch.c:405
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %XX escape sequence"
 msgstr "thoát chuỗi %XX không hợp lệ"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:172
+#: urlmatch.c:215
 msgid "missing host and scheme is not 'file:'"
 msgstr "thiếu máy chủ và lược đồ thì không phải là giao thức “file:�"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:189
+#: urlmatch.c:232
 msgid "a 'file:' URL may not have a port number"
 msgstr "URL kiểu “file:� không được chứa cổng"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:199
+#: urlmatch.c:247
 msgid "invalid characters in host name"
 msgstr "có các ký tự không hợp lệ trong tên máy"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:244 urlmatch.c:255
+#: urlmatch.c:292 urlmatch.c:303
 msgid "invalid port number"
 msgstr "tên cổng không hợp lệ"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:322
+#: urlmatch.c:371
 msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
 msgstr "đoạn đư�ng dẫn “..� không hợp lệ"
 
-#: worktree.c:282
+#: worktree.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đ�c “%s�"
@@ -3471,28 +4048,28 @@ msgstr "không thể mở “%s� để đ�c và ghi"
 msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "không thể mở “%s� để ghi"
 
-#: wrapper.c:226 wrapper.c:396 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:759
-#: builtin/am.c:847 builtin/commit.c:1705 builtin/merge.c:1029
+#: wrapper.c:226 wrapper.c:396 builtin/am.c:318 builtin/am.c:757
+#: builtin/am.c:849 builtin/commit.c:1700 builtin/merge.c:1015
 #: builtin/pull.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "không thể mở “%s� để đ�c"
 
-#: wrapper.c:605 wrapper.c:626
+#: wrapper.c:581 wrapper.c:602
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to access '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể truy cập “%s�"
 
-#: wrapper.c:634
+#: wrapper.c:610
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr "Không thể lấy thư mục làm việc hiện hành"
 
-#: wrapper.c:658
+#: wrapper.c:634
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to %s"
 msgstr "không thể ghi vào %s"
 
-#: wrapper.c:660
+#: wrapper.c:636
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close %s"
 msgstr "không thể đóng %s"
@@ -3524,11 +4101,11 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git rm <tập-tin>…\" để đánh dấu là cần giải quyết)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:199 wt-status.c:945
+#: wt-status.c:199 wt-status.c:958
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Những thay đổi sẽ được chuyển giao:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:217 wt-status.c:954
+#: wt-status.c:217 wt-status.c:967
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Các thay đổi chưa được đặt lên bệ phóng để chuyển giao:"
 
@@ -3632,15 +4209,15 @@ msgstr "nội dung bị sửa đổi, "
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "nội dung chưa được theo dõi, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:818
+#: wt-status.c:831
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "Những mô-đun-con đã bị thay đổi nhưng chưa được cập nhật:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:820
+#: wt-status.c:833
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Những mô-đun-con thay đổi đã được chuyển giao:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:901
+#: wt-status.c:914
 msgid ""
 "Do not touch the line above.\n"
 "Everything below will be removed."
@@ -3648,105 +4225,109 @@ msgstr ""
 "Không động đến đư�ng ở trên.\n"
 "M�i thứ phía dưới sẽ được xóa b�."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1013
+#: wt-status.c:1026
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "Bạn có những đư�ng dẫn chưa được hòa trộn."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1016
+#: wt-status.c:1029
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr "  (sửa các xung đột rồi chạy \"git commit\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1018
+#: wt-status.c:1031
 msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git merge --abort\" để bãi b� việc hòa trộn)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1023
+#: wt-status.c:1036
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "Tất cả các xung đột đã được giải quyết nhưng bạn vẫn đang hòa trộn."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1026
+#: wt-status.c:1039
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git commit\" để hoàn tất việc hòa trộn)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1036
+#: wt-status.c:1049
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "Bạn đang ở giữa của một phiên “am�."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1039
+#: wt-status.c:1052
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "Miếng vá hiện tại bị trống rỗng."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1043
+#: wt-status.c:1056
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (sửa các xung đột và sau đó chạy lệnh \"git am --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1045
+#: wt-status.c:1058
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git am --skip\" để b� qua miếng vá này)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1047
+#: wt-status.c:1060
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git am --abort\" để phục hồi lại nhánh nguyên thủy)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1172
+#: wt-status.c:1189
+msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
+msgstr "thiếu git-rebase-todo"
+
+#: wt-status.c:1191
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr "Không thực hiện lệnh nào."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1175
+#: wt-status.c:1194
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
 msgstr[0] "Lệnh thực hiện cuối (%d lệnh được thực thi):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1186
+#: wt-status.c:1205
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr "  (xem thêm trong %s)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1191
+#: wt-status.c:1210
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr "Không có lệnh nào còn lại."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1194
+#: wt-status.c:1213
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
 msgstr[0] "Lệnh cần làm kế tiếp (%d lệnh còn lại):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1202
+#: wt-status.c:1221
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr "  (dùng lệnh \"git rebase --edit-todo\" để xem và sửa)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1215
+#: wt-status.c:1234
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc “rebase� nhánh “%s� trên “%s�."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1220
+#: wt-status.c:1239
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc “rebase� (“cải tổ�)."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1234
+#: wt-status.c:1253
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (sửa các xung đột và sau đó chạy lệnh “cải tổ� \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1236
+#: wt-status.c:1255
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (dùng lệnh “cải tổ� \"git rebase --skip\" để b� qua lần vá này)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1257
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (dùng lệnh “cải tổ� \"git rebase --abort\" để check-out nhánh nguyên thủy)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1244
+#: wt-status.c:1263
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (khi tất cả các xung đột đã sửa xong: chạy lệnh “cải tổ� \"git rebase --"
 "continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1248
+#: wt-status.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
@@ -3754,130 +4335,130 @@ msgstr ""
 "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc chia tách một lần chuyển giao trong khi "
 "đang “rebase� nhánh “%s� trên “%s�."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1253
+#: wt-status.c:1272
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Bạn hiện tại đang cắt đôi một lần chuyển giao trong khi đang thực hiện việc "
 "rebase."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1256
+#: wt-status.c:1275
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (Một khi thư mục làm việc của bạn đã g�n gàng, chạy lệnh “cải tổ� \"git "
 "rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1260
+#: wt-status.c:1279
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc sửa chữa một lần chuyển giao trong khi đang "
 "rebase nhánh “%s� trên “%s�."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1265
+#: wt-status.c:1284
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Bạn hiện đang sửa một lần chuyển giao trong khi bạn thực hiện rebase."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1268
+#: wt-status.c:1287
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git commit --amend\" để “tu bổ� lần chuyển giao hiện tại)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1270
+#: wt-status.c:1289
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (chạy lệnh “cải tổ� \"git rebase --continue\" một khi bạn cảm thấy hài "
 "lòng v� những thay đổi của mình)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1299
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc cherry-pick lần chuyển giao %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1285
+#: wt-status.c:1304
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (sửa các xung đột và sau đó chạy lệnh \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1307
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (khi tất cả các xung đột đã sửa xong: chạy lệnh \"git cherry-pick --"
 "continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1290
+#: wt-status.c:1309
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git cherry-pick --abort\" để hủy b� thao tác cherry-pick)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1299
+#: wt-status.c:1318
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện thao tác hoàn nguyên lần chuyển giao “%s�."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1323
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (sửa các xung đột và sau đó chạy lệnh \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1307
+#: wt-status.c:1326
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (khi tất cả các xung đột đã sửa xong: chạy lệnh \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git revert --abort\" để hủy b� thao tác hoàn nguyên)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1320
+#: wt-status.c:1339
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện thao tác di chuyển nửa bước (bisect), bắt đầu từ "
 "nhánh “%s�."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1343
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "Bạn hiện tại đang thực hiện việc bisect (di chuyển nửa bước)."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1327
+#: wt-status.c:1346
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git bisect reset\" để quay trở lại nhánh nguyên thủy)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1524
+#: wt-status.c:1543
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "Trên nhánh "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1530
+#: wt-status.c:1549
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "rebase ở chế độ tương tác đang được thực hiện; lên trên "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1532
+#: wt-status.c:1551
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "rebase đang được thực hiện: lên trên "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1537
+#: wt-status.c:1556
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "HEAD được tách r�i tại "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1539
+#: wt-status.c:1558
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "HEAD được tách r�i từ "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1542
+#: wt-status.c:1561
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Hiện tại chẳng ở nhánh nào cả."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1560
+#: wt-status.c:1579
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Lần chuyển giao khởi tạo"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1593
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "Những tập tin chưa được theo dõi"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1595
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "Những tập tin bị l� đi"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1580
+#: wt-status.c:1599
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -3889,32 +4470,32 @@ msgstr ""
 "có lẽ làm nó nhanh hơn, nhưng bạn phải cẩn thận đừng quên mình phải\n"
 "tự thêm các tập tin mới (xem “git help status�.."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Những tập tin chưa được theo dõi không được liệt kê ra %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1588
+#: wt-status.c:1607
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (dùng tùy ch�n -u để hiển thị các tập tin chưa được theo dõi)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1594
+#: wt-status.c:1613
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Không có thay đổi nào"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1599
+#: wt-status.c:1618
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
 "không có thay đổi nào được thêm vào để chuyển giao (dùng \"git add\" và/hoặc "
 "\"git commit -a\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1602
+#: wt-status.c:1621
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "không có thay đổi nào được thêm vào để chuyển giao\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1605
+#: wt-status.c:1624
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
@@ -3923,74 +4504,70 @@ msgstr ""
 "không có gì được thêm vào lần chuyển giao nhưng có những tập tin chưa được "
 "theo dõi hiện diện (dùng \"git add\" để đưa vào theo dõi)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1608
+#: wt-status.c:1627
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr ""
 "không có gì được thêm vào lần chuyển giao nhưng có những tập tin chưa được "
 "theo dõi hiện diện\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1611
+#: wt-status.c:1630
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "không có gì để chuyển giao (tạo/sao-chép các tập tin và dùng \"git add\" để "
 "đưa vào theo dõi)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1614 wt-status.c:1619
+#: wt-status.c:1633 wt-status.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "không có gì để chuyển giao\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1617
+#: wt-status.c:1636
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "không có gì để chuyển giao (dùng -u xem các tập tin chưa được theo dõi)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1640
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr "không có gì để chuyển giao, thư mục làm việc sạch sẽ\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1728
+#: wt-status.c:1749
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr "Lần chuyển giao khởi tạo trên "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1732
+#: wt-status.c:1753
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (không nhánh)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1761
-msgid "gone"
-msgstr "đã ra đi"
-
-#: wt-status.c:1763 wt-status.c:1771
+#: wt-status.c:1782 wt-status.c:1790
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "đằng sau "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1766 wt-status.c:1769
+#: wt-status.c:1785 wt-status.c:1788
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "phía trước "
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2270
+#: wt-status.c:2280
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "không thể %s: Bạn có các thay đổi chưa được đưa lên bệ phóng."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2276
+#: wt-status.c:2286
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr ""
 "thêm vào đó, bảng mục lục của bạn có chứa các thay đổi chưa được chuyển giao."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2278
+#: wt-status.c:2288
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr ""
 "không thể %s: Mục lục của bạn có chứa các thay đổi chưa được chuyển giao."
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:57 builtin/clone.c:414
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:57 builtin/clone.c:432
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi b� liên kết (unlink) “%s�"
@@ -4018,7 +4595,7 @@ msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr ""
 "�ưa ra kh�i bệ phóng các thay đổi sau khi làm tươi mới lại bảng mục lục:"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:209 builtin/rev-parse.c:840
+#: builtin/add.c:209 builtin/rev-parse.c:872
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr "Không thể đ�c bảng mục lục"
 
@@ -4038,7 +4615,7 @@ msgstr "gặp lỗi khi sửa miếng vá"
 #: builtin/add.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not stat '%s'"
-msgstr "không thể lấy thông tin thống kê v� “%s�"
+msgstr "Không thể lấy thông tin thống kê v� “%s�"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:232
 msgid "Empty patch. Aborted."
@@ -4055,9 +4632,9 @@ msgstr ""
 "Các đư�ng dẫn theo sau đây sẽ bị l� đi bởi một trong các tập tin .gitignore "
 "của bạn:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:266 builtin/clean.c:870 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/mv.c:111
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:198 builtin/push.c:521
-#: builtin/remote.c:1326 builtin/rm.c:268 builtin/send-pack.c:162
+#: builtin/add.c:266 builtin/clean.c:876 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:198 builtin/push.c:524
+#: builtin/remote.c:1328 builtin/rm.c:241 builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "chạy thử"
 
@@ -4065,7 +4642,7 @@ msgstr "chạy thử"
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr "sửa bằng cách tương tác"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:270 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/reset.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:270 builtin/checkout.c:1177 builtin/reset.c:286
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "ch�n “hunks� theo kiểu tương tác"
 
@@ -4109,11 +4686,11 @@ msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr ""
 "kiểm tra xem - thậm chí thiếu - tập tin bị b� qua trong quá trình chạy thử"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:947
+#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:951
 msgid "(+/-)x"
 msgstr "(+/-)x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:948
+#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:952
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr "ghi đè lên bít thi hành của các tập tin được liệt kê"
 
@@ -4149,114 +4726,114 @@ msgstr "Không có gì được chỉ ra, không có gì được thêm vào.\n"
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "Có lẽ ý bạn là “git add .� phải không?\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:380 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/checkout.c:279
-#: builtin/checkout.c:472 builtin/clean.c:914 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:131 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:298
+#: builtin/add.c:380 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/checkout.c:298
+#: builtin/checkout.c:491 builtin/clean.c:920 builtin/commit.c:350
+#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:271
 #: builtin/submodule--helper.c:244
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "tập tin ghi bảng mục lục bị h�ng"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:414
+#: builtin/am.c:412
 msgid "could not parse author script"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích cú pháp văn lệnh tác giả"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:491
+#: builtin/am.c:489
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' was deleted by the applypatch-msg hook"
 msgstr "“%s� bị xóa bởi móc applypatch-msg"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:532
+#: builtin/am.c:530
 #, c-format
 msgid "Malformed input line: '%s'."
 msgstr "Dòng đầu vào dị hình: “%s�."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:569
+#: builtin/am.c:567
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi sao chép ghi chú (note) từ “%s� tới “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:595
+#: builtin/am.c:593
 msgid "fseek failed"
 msgstr "fseek gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:775
+#: builtin/am.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse patch '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích cú pháp “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:840
+#: builtin/am.c:842
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr "Chỉ có một sê-ri miếng vá StGIT được áp dụng một lúc"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:887
+#: builtin/am.c:889
 msgid "invalid timestamp"
 msgstr "dấu th�i gian không hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:890 builtin/am.c:898
+#: builtin/am.c:892 builtin/am.c:900
 msgid "invalid Date line"
 msgstr "dòng Ngày tháng không hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:895
+#: builtin/am.c:897
 msgid "invalid timezone offset"
 msgstr "độ lệch múi gi� không hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:984
+#: builtin/am.c:986
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "Dò tìm định dạng miếng vá gặp lỗi."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:989 builtin/clone.c:379
+#: builtin/am.c:991 builtin/clone.c:397
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "tạo thư mục \"%s\" gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:993
+#: builtin/am.c:995
 msgid "Failed to split patches."
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi chia nh� các miếng vá."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1125 builtin/commit.c:376
+#: builtin/am.c:1127 builtin/commit.c:376
 msgid "unable to write index file"
 msgstr "không thể ghi tập tin lưu mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1176
+#: builtin/am.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."
 msgstr "Khi bạn đã phân giải xong trục trặc này, hãy chạy \"%s --continue\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1177
+#: builtin/am.c:1179
 #, c-format
 msgid "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."
 msgstr ""
 "Nếu bạn muốn b� qua miếng vá này, hãy chạy lệnh \"%s --skip\" để thay thế."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1178
+#: builtin/am.c:1180
 #, c-format
 msgid "To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."
 msgstr "�ể phục hồi lại nhánh gốc và dừng vá, hãy chạy \"%s --abort\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1316
+#: builtin/am.c:1315
 msgid "Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?"
 msgstr "Miếng vá trống rỗng. Quá trình chia nh� miếng vá có lỗi?"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1390 builtin/log.c:1550
+#: builtin/am.c:1386 builtin/log.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr "dòng thụt l� không hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1417
+#: builtin/am.c:1413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích lần chuyển giao “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1610
+#: builtin/am.c:1606
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr "Kho thiếu đối tượng blob cần thiết để trở v� trên “3-way merge�."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1612
+#: builtin/am.c:1608
 msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
 msgstr ""
 "Sử dụng thông tin trong bảng mục lục để cấu trúc lại một cây (tree) cơ sở…"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1631
+#: builtin/am.c:1627
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
@@ -4264,38 +4841,38 @@ msgstr ""
 "Bạn đã sửa miếng vá của mình bằng cách thủ công à?\n"
 "Nó không thể áp dụng các blob đã được ghi lại trong bảng mục lục của nó."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1637
+#: builtin/am.c:1633
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr "�ang trở lại để vá cơ sở và “hòa trộn 3-đư�ng�…"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1662
+#: builtin/am.c:1658
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi trộn vào các thay đổi."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1686 builtin/merge.c:628
+#: builtin/am.c:1682 builtin/merge.c:631
 msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
 msgstr "lệnh git write-tree gặp lỗi khi ghi một cây"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1693
+#: builtin/am.c:1689
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "áp dụng vào một lịch sử trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1706 builtin/commit.c:1769 builtin/merge.c:798
-#: builtin/merge.c:823
+#: builtin/am.c:1702 builtin/commit.c:1764 builtin/merge.c:802
+#: builtin/merge.c:827
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi ghi đối tượng chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1739 builtin/am.c:1743
+#: builtin/am.c:1735 builtin/am.c:1739
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot resume: %s does not exist."
 msgstr "không thể phục hồi: %s không tồn tại."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1759
+#: builtin/am.c:1755
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr ""
 "không thể được tương tác mà không có stdin kết nối với một thiết bị cuối"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1764
+#: builtin/am.c:1760
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "Thân của lần chuyển giao là:"
 
@@ -4303,37 +4880,37 @@ msgstr "Thân của lần chuyển giao là:"
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
 #.
-#: builtin/am.c:1774
+#: builtin/am.c:1770
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr ""
 "�p dụng? đồng ý [y]/khô[n]g/chỉnh sửa [e]/hiển thị miếng [v]á/chấp nhận tất "
 "cả [a]: "
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1824
+#: builtin/am.c:1820
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"
 msgstr "Bảng mục lục bẩn: không thể áp dụng các miếng vá (bẩn: %s)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1861 builtin/am.c:1933
+#: builtin/am.c:1860 builtin/am.c:1932
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying: %.*s"
 msgstr "�p dụng: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1877
+#: builtin/am.c:1876
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "Không thay đổi gì cả -- Miếng vá đã được áp dụng rồi."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1885
+#: builtin/am.c:1884
 #, c-format
 msgid "Patch failed at %s %.*s"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi vá tại %s %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1891
+#: builtin/am.c:1890
 #, c-format
 msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
 msgstr "Bản sao chép của miếng vá mà nó gặp lỗi thì được tìm thấy trong: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1936
+#: builtin/am.c:1935
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
@@ -4344,7 +4921,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "đã sẵn được đưa vào với cùng nội dung thay đổi; bạn có lẽ muốn b� qua miếng "
 "vá này."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1943
+#: builtin/am.c:1942
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
 "Did you forget to use 'git add'?"
@@ -4352,17 +4929,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "Bạn vẫn có những đư�ng dẫn chưa được hòa trộn trong bảng mục lục của mình.\n"
 "Bạn đã quên sử dụng lệnh “git add� à?"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2051 builtin/am.c:2055 builtin/am.c:2067 builtin/reset.c:308
+#: builtin/am.c:2050 builtin/am.c:2054 builtin/am.c:2066 builtin/reset.c:308
 #: builtin/reset.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "không thể phân tích đối tượng “%s�."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2103
+#: builtin/am.c:2102
 msgid "failed to clean index"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi d�n bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2137
+#: builtin/am.c:2136
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
@@ -4370,134 +4947,134 @@ msgstr ""
 "Bạn có lẽ đã có HEAD đã bị di chuyển đi kể từ lần “am� thất bại cuối cùng.\n"
 "Không thể chuyển tới ORIG_HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2200
+#: builtin/am.c:2199
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"
 msgstr "Giá trị không hợp lệ cho --patch-format: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2233
+#: builtin/am.c:2232
 msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 msgstr "git am [<các-tùy-ch�n>] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)…]"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2234
+#: builtin/am.c:2233
 msgid "git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 msgstr "git am [<các-tùy-ch�n>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2240
+#: builtin/am.c:2239
 msgid "run interactively"
 msgstr "chạy kiểu tương tác"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2242
+#: builtin/am.c:2241
 msgid "historical option -- no-op"
 msgstr "tùy ch�n lịch sử -- không-toán-tử"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2244
+#: builtin/am.c:2243
 msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr "cho phép quay trở lại để hòa trộn kiểu “3way� nếu cần"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/init-db.c:483 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:172
+#: builtin/am.c:2244 builtin/init-db.c:483 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
+#: builtin/repack.c:178
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "im lặng"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2247
+#: builtin/am.c:2246
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"
 msgstr "Thêm dòng Signed-off-by cho ghi chú của lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2250
+#: builtin/am.c:2249
 msgid "recode into utf8 (default)"
 msgstr "chuyển mã thành utf8 (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2252
+#: builtin/am.c:2251
 msgid "pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "chuyển c� -k cho git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2254
+#: builtin/am.c:2253
 msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "chuyển c� -b cho git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2256
+#: builtin/am.c:2255
 msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "chuyển c� -m cho git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2258
+#: builtin/am.c:2257
 msgid "pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"
 msgstr "chuyển c� --keep-cr cho git-mailsplit với định dạng mbox"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2261
+#: builtin/am.c:2260
 msgid "do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"
 msgstr ""
 "đừng chuyển c� --keep-cr cho git-mailsplit không phụ thuộc vào am.keepcr"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2264
+#: builtin/am.c:2263
 msgid "strip everything before a scissors line"
 msgstr "cắt m�i thứ trước dòng scissors"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2266 builtin/am.c:2269 builtin/am.c:2272 builtin/am.c:2275
-#: builtin/am.c:2278 builtin/am.c:2281 builtin/am.c:2284 builtin/am.c:2287
-#: builtin/am.c:2293
+#: builtin/am.c:2265 builtin/am.c:2268 builtin/am.c:2271 builtin/am.c:2274
+#: builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280 builtin/am.c:2283 builtin/am.c:2286
+#: builtin/am.c:2292
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr "chuyển nó qua git-apply"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2283 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:662 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
-#: builtin/grep.c:707 builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:135
-#: builtin/pull.c:194 builtin/repack.c:181 builtin/repack.c:185
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:644 builtin/show-ref.c:175 builtin/tag.c:340
+#: builtin/am.c:2282 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:662 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/grep.c:1045 builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:135
+#: builtin/pull.c:194 builtin/repack.c:187 builtin/repack.c:191
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:637 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:398
 #: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2289 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/replace.c:438
-#: builtin/tag.c:372
+#: builtin/am.c:2288 builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37
+#: builtin/replace.c:443 builtin/tag.c:433 builtin/verify-tag.c:38
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "định dạng"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2290
+#: builtin/am.c:2289
 msgid "format the patch(es) are in"
 msgstr "định dạng (các) miếng vá theo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2296
+#: builtin/am.c:2295
 msgid "override error message when patch failure occurs"
 msgstr "đè lên các l�i nhắn lỗi khi xảy ra lỗi vá nghiêm tr�ng"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2298
+#: builtin/am.c:2297
 msgid "continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"
 msgstr "tiếp tục áp dụng các miếng vá sau khi giải quyết xung đột"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2301
+#: builtin/am.c:2300
 msgid "synonyms for --continue"
 msgstr "đồng nghĩa với --continue"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2304
+#: builtin/am.c:2303
 msgid "skip the current patch"
 msgstr "b� qua miếng vá hiện hành"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2307
+#: builtin/am.c:2306
 msgid "restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."
 msgstr "phục hồi lại nhánh gốc và loại b� thao tác vá."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2311
+#: builtin/am.c:2310
 msgid "lie about committer date"
 msgstr "nói dối v� ngày chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2313
+#: builtin/am.c:2312
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "dùng dấu th�i gian hiện tại cho ngày tác giả"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2315 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/merge.c:229
-#: builtin/pull.c:165 builtin/revert.c:92 builtin/tag.c:355
+#: builtin/am.c:2314 builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/pull.c:165 builtin/revert.c:111 builtin/tag.c:413
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "mã-số-khóa"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2316
+#: builtin/am.c:2315
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao ký-GPG"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2319
+#: builtin/am.c:2318
 msgid "(internal use for git-rebase)"
 msgstr "(dùng nội bộ cho git-rebase)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2334
+#: builtin/am.c:2333
 msgid ""
 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
@@ -4505,16 +5082,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "Tùy ch�n -b/--binary đã không dùng từ lâu rồi, và\n"
 "nó sẽ được b� đi. Xin đừng sử dụng nó thêm nữa."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2341
+#: builtin/am.c:2340
 msgid "failed to read the index"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi đ�c bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2356
+#: builtin/am.c:2355
 #, c-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr "thư mục rebase trước %s không sẵn có nhưng mbox lại đưa ra."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2380
+#: builtin/am.c:2379
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Stray %s directory found.\n"
@@ -4523,7 +5100,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Tìm thấy thư mục lạc %s.\n"
 "Dùng \"git am --abort\" để loại b� nó đi."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2386
+#: builtin/am.c:2385
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr "Thao tác phân giải không được tiến hành, chúng ta không phục hồi lại."
 
@@ -4553,11 +5130,6 @@ msgstr "git archive: cần ACK/NAK, nhưng lại nhận được EOF"
 msgid "git archive: NACK %s"
 msgstr "git archive: NACK %s"
 
-#: builtin/archive.c:63
-#, c-format
-msgid "remote error: %s"
-msgstr "lỗi máy chủ: %s"
-
 #: builtin/archive.c:64
 msgid "git archive: protocol error"
 msgstr "git archive: lỗi giao thức"
@@ -4587,118 +5159,113 @@ msgstr "git blame [<các-tùy-ch�n>] [<rev-opts>] [<rev>] [--] <tập-tin>"
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "<rev-opts> được mô tả trong tài liệu git-rev-list(1)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:1781
+#: builtin/blame.c:1777
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr "Các dòng blame"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2577
+#: builtin/blame.c:2573
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr "Hiển thị các mục “blame� như là chúng ta thấy chúng, tăng dần"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2578
+#: builtin/blame.c:2574
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Hiển thị SHA-1 trắng cho những lần chuyển giao biên giới (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2579
+#: builtin/blame.c:2575
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Không coi các lần chuyển giao gốc là giới hạn (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2580
+#: builtin/blame.c:2576
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "Hiển thị thống kê công sức làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2581
+#: builtin/blame.c:2577
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr "Ép buộc báo cáo tiến triển công việc"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2582
+#: builtin/blame.c:2578
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "Hiển thị kết xuất điểm số có các mục tin “blame�"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2583
+#: builtin/blame.c:2579
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "Hiển thị tên tập tin gốc (Mặc định: auto)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2584
+#: builtin/blame.c:2580
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Hiển thị số dòng gốc (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2585
+#: builtin/blame.c:2581
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "Hiển thị ở định dạng đã thiết kế cho sự tiêu dùng bằng máy"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2586
+#: builtin/blame.c:2582
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr "Hiển thị định dạng “porcelain� với thông tin chuyển giao mỗi dòng"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2587
+#: builtin/blame.c:2583
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Dùng cùng chế độ xuất ra với git-annotate (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2588
+#: builtin/blame.c:2584
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Hiển thị dấu vết th�i gian dạng thô (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2589
+#: builtin/blame.c:2585
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Hiển thị SHA1 của lần chuyển giao dạng dài (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2590
+#: builtin/blame.c:2586
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Không hiển thị tên tác giả và dấu vết th�i gian (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2591
+#: builtin/blame.c:2587
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Hiển thị thư điện tử của tác giả thay vì tên (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2592
+#: builtin/blame.c:2588
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "B� qua các khác biệt do khoảng trắng gây ra"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2599
-msgid "Use an experimental indent-based heuristic to improve diffs"
-msgstr "Dùng một ph�ng đoán dựa trên thụt l� thử nghiệm để tăng cư�ng các diff"
+#: builtin/blame.c:2595
+msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
+msgstr "Dùng một ph�ng đoán thử nghiệm để tăng cư�ng các diff"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2600
-msgid "Use an experimental blank-line-based heuristic to improve diffs"
-msgstr ""
-"Dùng một ph�ng đoán dựa trên dòng trắng thử nghiệm để tăng cư�ng các diff"
-
-#: builtin/blame.c:2602
+#: builtin/blame.c:2597
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "Tiêu thụ thêm năng tài nguyên máy móc để tìm kiếm tốt hơn nữa"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2603
+#: builtin/blame.c:2598
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr ""
 "Sử dụng điểm xét duyệt (revision) từ <tập tin> thay vì g�i “git-rev-list�"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2604
+#: builtin/blame.c:2599
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "Sử dụng nội dung của <tập tin> như là ảnh cuối cùng"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2605 builtin/blame.c:2606
+#: builtin/blame.c:2600 builtin/blame.c:2601
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "điểm số"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2605
+#: builtin/blame.c:2600
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "Tìm các bản sao chép dòng trong và ngang qua tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2606
+#: builtin/blame.c:2601
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "Tìm các di chuyển dòng trong và ngang qua tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2607
+#: builtin/blame.c:2602
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2607
+#: builtin/blame.c:2602
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Xử lý chỉ dòng vùng n,m, tính từ 1"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2654
+#: builtin/blame.c:2649
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr ""
 "--progress không được dùng cùng với --incremental hay các định dạng porcelain"
@@ -4709,41 +5276,41 @@ msgstr ""
 #. takes 22 places, is the longest among various forms of
 #. relative timestamps, but your language may need more or
 #. fewer display columns.
-#: builtin/blame.c:2700
+#: builtin/blame.c:2697
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr "4 năm, 11 tháng trước"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2780
+#: builtin/blame.c:2777
 msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
 msgstr "tùy ch�n--contents và --reverse không được trộn vào nhau."
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2800
+#: builtin/blame.c:2797
 msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
 msgstr "không thể dùng --contents với tên đối tượng chuyển giao cuối cùng"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2805
+#: builtin/blame.c:2802
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse và --first-parent cùng nhau cần chỉ định lần chuyển giao cuối"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2832
+#: builtin/blame.c:2829
 msgid ""
 "--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse --first-parent cùng nhau yêu cầu vùng cùng với chuỗi cha-mẹ-đầu-"
 "tiên"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2843
+#: builtin/blame.c:2840
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such path %s in %s"
 msgstr "không có đư�ng dẫn %s trong “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2854
+#: builtin/blame.c:2851
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
 msgstr "không thể đ�c blob %s cho đư�ng dẫn “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2873
+#: builtin/blame.c:2870
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
@@ -4769,7 +5336,11 @@ msgstr "git branch [<các-tùy-ch�n>] (-m | -M) [<nhánh-cũ>] <nhánh-mới>"
 msgid "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"
 msgstr "git branch [<các-tùy-ch�n>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:143
+#: builtin/branch.c:31
+msgid "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--format]"
+msgstr "git branch [<các-tùy-ch�n>] [-r | -a] [--format]"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "deleting branch '%s' that has been merged to\n"
@@ -4778,7 +5349,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "đang xóa nhánh “%s� mà nó lại đã được hòa trộn vào\n"
 "         “%s�, nhưng vẫn chưa được hòa trộn vào HEAD."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:147
+#: builtin/branch.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "not deleting branch '%s' that is not yet merged to\n"
@@ -4787,12 +5358,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "không xóa nhánh “%s� cái mà chưa được hòa trộn vào\n"
 "         “%s�, cho dù là nó đã được hòa trộn vào HEAD."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:161
+#: builtin/branch.c:162
 #, c-format
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể tìm kiếm đối tượng chuyển giao cho “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:165
+#: builtin/branch.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The branch '%s' is not fully merged.\n"
@@ -4801,163 +5372,91 @@ msgstr ""
 "Nhánh “%s� không được trộn một cách đầy đủ.\n"
 "Nếu bạn thực sự muốn xóa nó, thì chạy lệnh “git branch -D %s�."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:178
+#: builtin/branch.c:179
 msgid "Update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "Cập nhật tập tin cấu hình gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:206
+#: builtin/branch.c:210
 msgid "cannot use -a with -d"
 msgstr "không thể dùng tùy ch�n -a với -d"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:212
+#: builtin/branch.c:216
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"
 msgstr "Không thể tìm kiếm đối tượng chuyển giao cho HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:226
+#: builtin/branch.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot delete branch '%s' checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể xóa nhánh “%s� đã được lấy ra tại “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:241
+#: builtin/branch.c:245
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote-tracking branch '%s' not found."
 msgstr "không tìm thấy nhánh theo dõi máy chủ “%s�."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:242
+#: builtin/branch.c:246
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' not found."
 msgstr "không tìm thấy nhánh “%s�."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:257
+#: builtin/branch.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Error deleting remote-tracking branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đang xóa nhánh theo dõi máy chủ “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:258
+#: builtin/branch.c:262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Error deleting branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi xóa b� nhánh “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:265
+#: builtin/branch.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted remote-tracking branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "�ã xóa nhánh theo dõi máy chủ \"%s\" (từng là %s).\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:266
+#: builtin/branch.c:270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "Nhánh “%s� đã bị xóa (từng là %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:312
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: gone]"
-msgstr "[%s: đã ra đi]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:317
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s]"
-msgstr "[%s]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:322
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
-msgstr "[%s: đứng sau %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:324
-#, c-format
-msgid "[behind %d]"
-msgstr "[đằng sau %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:328
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
-msgstr "[%s: phía trước %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:330
-#, c-format
-msgid "[ahead %d]"
-msgstr "[phía trước %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:333
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
-msgstr "[%s: trÆ°á»›c %d, sau %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:336
-#, c-format
-msgid "[ahead %d, behind %d]"
-msgstr "[trÆ°á»›c %d, sau %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:349
-msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
-msgstr " **** tham chiếu không hợp lệ ****"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:375
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
-msgstr "(không nhánh, đang cải tổ %s)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:378
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
-msgstr "(không nhánh, di chuyển nửa bước được bắt đầu tại %s)"
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-#. "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c
-#: builtin/branch.c:384
-#, c-format
-msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
-msgstr "(HEAD được tách r�i tại %s)"
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-#. "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c
-#: builtin/branch.c:389
-#, c-format
-msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
-msgstr "(HEAD được tách r�i từ %s)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:393
-msgid "(no branch)"
-msgstr "(không nhánh)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:544
+#: builtin/branch.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being rebased at %s"
 msgstr "Nhánh %s đang được cải tổ lại tại %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:548
+#: builtin/branch.c:445
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr "Nhánh %s đang được di chuyển phân đôi (bisect) tại %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:563
+#: builtin/branch.c:460
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "không thể đổi tên nhánh hiện hành trong khi nó chẳng ở đâu cả."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:573
+#: builtin/branch.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Tên nhánh không hợp lệ: “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:487
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đổi tên nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:490
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "�ã đổi tên nhánh khuyết danh “%s� đi"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:597
+#: builtin/branch.c:493
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "Nhánh bị đổi tên thành %s, nhưng HEAD lại không được cập nhật!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:502
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "Nhánh bị đổi tên, nhưng cập nhật tập tin cấu hình gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:620
+#: builtin/branch.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
@@ -4968,163 +5467,176 @@ msgstr ""
 "  %s\n"
 "Những dòng được bắt đầu bằng “%c� sẽ được cắt b�.\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:651
+#: builtin/branch.c:551
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "Tùy ch�n chung"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:653
+#: builtin/branch.c:553
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "hiển thị mã băm và chủ đ�, đưa ra hai lần cho nhánh thượng nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:654
+#: builtin/branch.c:554
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "không xuất các thông tin"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:655
+#: builtin/branch.c:555
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "cài đặt chế độ theo dõi (xem git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:657
+#: builtin/branch.c:557
 msgid "change upstream info"
 msgstr "thay đổi thông tin thượng nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:559
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "thượng nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:559
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr "thay đổi thông tin thượng nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:660
+#: builtin/branch.c:560
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr "B� đặt thông tin thượng nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:661
+#: builtin/branch.c:561
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "tô màu kết xuất"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:662
+#: builtin/branch.c:562
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "thao tác trên nhánh “remote-tracking�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:664 builtin/branch.c:665
+#: builtin/branch.c:564 builtin/branch.c:566
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những nhánh mà nó chứa lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:565 builtin/branch.c:567
+msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những nhánh mà nó không chứa lần chuyển giao"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:570
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "Hành động git-branch:"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:669
+#: builtin/branch.c:571
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "liệt kê cả nhánh “remote-tracking� và nội bộ"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:671
+#: builtin/branch.c:573
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "xóa một toàn bộ nhánh đã hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:672
+#: builtin/branch.c:574
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "xóa nhánh (cho dù là chưa được hòa trộn)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:673
+#: builtin/branch.c:575
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "di chuyển hay đổi tên một nhánh và reflog của nó"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:674
+#: builtin/branch.c:576
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "di chuyển hoặc đổi tên một nhánh ngay cả khi đích đã có sẵn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:675
+#: builtin/branch.c:577
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "liệt kê các tên nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:676
+#: builtin/branch.c:578
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "tạo reflog của nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:678
+#: builtin/branch.c:580
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "sửa mô tả cho nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:679
+#: builtin/branch.c:581
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr "buộc tạo, di chuyển/đổi tên, xóa"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680
+#: builtin/branch.c:582
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những nhánh mà nó được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:681
+#: builtin/branch.c:583
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những nhánh mà nó không được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:682
+#: builtin/branch.c:584
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "liệt kê các nhánh trong các cột"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:683 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:366
+#: builtin/branch.c:585 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:426
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "khóa"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:684 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:367
+#: builtin/branch.c:586 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:427
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "tên trư�ng cần sắp xếp"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:686 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:404
+#: builtin/branch.c:588 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:404
 #: builtin/notes.c:407 builtin/notes.c:567 builtin/notes.c:570
-#: builtin/tag.c:369
+#: builtin/tag.c:429
 msgid "object"
 msgstr "đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:687
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị các nhánh của đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:705
+#: builtin/branch.c:591 builtin/for-each-ref.c:47 builtin/tag.c:434
+msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
+msgstr "sắp xếp và l�c là phân biệt HOA thư�ng"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:433
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:38
+msgid "format to use for the output"
+msgstr "định dạng sẽ dùng cho đầu ra"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi phân giải HEAD như là một tham chiếu hợp lệ."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:709 builtin/clone.c:706
+#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/clone.c:724
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "không tìm thấy HEAD ở dưới refs/heads!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:638
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "tùy ch�n --column và --verbose xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:740 builtin/branch.c:782
+#: builtin/branch.c:649 builtin/branch.c:701
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "cần chỉ ra tên nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:758
+#: builtin/branch.c:677
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "Không thể đưa ra mô tả HEAD đã tách r�i"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:682
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "không thể sửa mô tả cho nhi�u hơn một nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:770
+#: builtin/branch.c:689
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "Vẫn chưa chuyển giao trên nhánh “%s�."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:773
+#: builtin/branch.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "Không có nhánh nào có tên “%s�."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:788
+#: builtin/branch.c:707
 msgid "too many branches for a rename operation"
 msgstr "quá nhi�u nhánh dành cho thao tác đổi tên"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:793
+#: builtin/branch.c:712
 msgid "too many branches to set new upstream"
 msgstr "quá nhi�u nhánh được đặt cho thượng nguồn mới"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
+#: builtin/branch.c:716
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
@@ -5132,40 +5644,40 @@ msgstr ""
 "không thể đặt thượng nguồn của HEAD thành %s khi mà nó chẳng chỉ đến nhánh "
 "nào cả."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:800 builtin/branch.c:822 builtin/branch.c:843
+#: builtin/branch.c:719 builtin/branch.c:741 builtin/branch.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "không có nhánh nào như thế “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:804
+#: builtin/branch.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "chưa có nhánh “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:816
+#: builtin/branch.c:735
 msgid "too many branches to unset upstream"
 msgstr "quá nhi�u nhánh để b� đặt thượng nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:820
+#: builtin/branch.c:739
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr "không thể b� đặt thượng nguồn của HEAD không chỉ đến một nhánh nào cả."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:826
+#: builtin/branch.c:745
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "Nhánh “%s� không có thông tin thượng nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:840
+#: builtin/branch.c:759
 msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
 msgstr "không hợp lý khi tạo “HEAD� thủ công"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:846
+#: builtin/branch.c:765
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 "hai tùy ch�n -a và -r áp dụng cho lệnh “git branch� không hợp lý đối với tên "
 "nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:849
+#: builtin/branch.c:768
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --"
@@ -5174,7 +5686,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "C� --set-upstream đã lạc hậu và sẽ bị xóa b�. Nên dùng --track hoặc --set-"
 "upstream-to\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:866
+#: builtin/branch.c:785
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -5185,16 +5697,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "Nếu bạn muốn “%s� theo dõi “%s�, thực hiện lệnh sau:\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:51
+#: builtin/bundle.c:45
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is okay\n"
 msgstr "“%s� tốt\n"
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:64
+#: builtin/bundle.c:58
 msgid "Need a repository to create a bundle."
 msgstr "Cần một kho chứa để có thể tạo một bundle."
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:68
+#: builtin/bundle.c:62
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "Cần một kho chứa để có thể giải nén một bundle."
 
@@ -5242,7 +5754,7 @@ msgstr "với đối tượng blob, chạy lệnh textconv trên nội dung củ
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr "với đối tượng blob, chạy lệnh filters trên nội dung của đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:561 git-submodule.sh:923
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:561 git-submodule.sh:943
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "blob"
 
@@ -5299,7 +5811,7 @@ msgstr "đ�c tên tập tin từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "chấm dứt các bản ghi vào và ra bằng ký tự NULL"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1137 builtin/gc.c:325
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1158 builtin/gc.c:356
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "chặn các báo cáo tiến trình hoạt động"
 
@@ -5390,9 +5902,9 @@ msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr "ghi nội dung vào tập tin tạm"
 
 #: builtin/checkout-index.c:174 builtin/column.c:30
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:595 builtin/submodule--helper.c:598
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604 builtin/submodule--helper.c:951
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:635 builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:644 builtin/submodule--helper.c:980
+#: builtin/worktree.c:477
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "chuá»—i"
 
@@ -5404,114 +5916,114 @@ msgstr "khi tạo các tập tin, nối thêm <chuỗi>"
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
 msgstr "sao chép ra các tập tin từ bệ phóng có tên"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:25
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr "git checkout [<các-tùy-ch�n>] <nhánh>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr "git checkout [<các-tùy-ch�n>] [<nhánh>] -- <tập-tin>…"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:134 builtin/checkout.c:167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:153 builtin/checkout.c:186
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "đư�ng dẫn “%s� không có các phiên bản của chúng ta"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
+#: builtin/checkout.c:155 builtin/checkout.c:188
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "đư�ng dẫn “%s� không có các phiên bản của chúng"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:152
+#: builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "đư�ng dẫn “%s� không có tất cả các phiên bản cần thiết"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:196
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "đư�ng dẫn “%s� không có các phiên bản cần thiết"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:213
+#: builtin/checkout.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "đư�ng dẫn “%s�: không thể hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:230
+#: builtin/checkout.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add merge result for '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể thêm kết quả hòa trộn cho “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:250 builtin/checkout.c:253 builtin/checkout.c:256
-#: builtin/checkout.c:259
+#: builtin/checkout.c:269 builtin/checkout.c:272 builtin/checkout.c:275
+#: builtin/checkout.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"
 msgstr "không được dùng “%s� với các đư�ng dẫn cập nhật"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:262 builtin/checkout.c:265
+#: builtin/checkout.c:281 builtin/checkout.c:284
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr "không được dùng “%s� với %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:268
+#: builtin/checkout.c:287
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."
 msgstr ""
 "Không thể cập nhật các đư�ng dẫn và chuyển đến nhánh “%s� cùng một lúc."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:339 builtin/checkout.c:346
+#: builtin/checkout.c:358 builtin/checkout.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "đư�ng dẫn “%s� không được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:494
+#: builtin/checkout.c:513
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "bạn cần phải giải quyết bảng mục lục hiện tại của bạn trước đã"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:624
+#: builtin/checkout.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "Không thể thực hiện reflog cho “%s�: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:663
+#: builtin/checkout.c:685
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD hiện gi� tại"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:667 builtin/clone.c:660
+#: builtin/checkout.c:689 builtin/clone.c:678
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "không thể cập nhật HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:671
+#: builtin/checkout.c:693
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "�ặt lại nhánh “%s�\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:674
+#: builtin/checkout.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "�ã sẵn sàng trên “%s�\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:678
+#: builtin/checkout.c:700
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "�ã chuyển tới và đặt lại nhánh “%s�\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:680 builtin/checkout.c:1069
+#: builtin/checkout.c:702 builtin/checkout.c:1090
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "�ã chuyển đến nhánh mới “%s�\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:682
+#: builtin/checkout.c:704
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "�ã chuyển đến nhánh “%s�\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:733
+#: builtin/checkout.c:755
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " … và nhi�u hơn %d.\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:739
+#: builtin/checkout.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -5530,7 +6042,7 @@ msgstr[0] ""
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:758
+#: builtin/checkout.c:780
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -5551,152 +6063,152 @@ msgstr[0] ""
 " git branch <tên_nhánh_mới> %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:794
+#: builtin/checkout.c:816
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "lỗi nội bộ trong khi di chuyển qua các điểm xét duyệt"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:798
+#: builtin/checkout.c:820
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "Vị trí trước kia của HEAD là"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:825 builtin/checkout.c:1064
+#: builtin/checkout.c:847 builtin/checkout.c:1085
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "Bạn tại nhánh mà nó chưa h� được sinh ra"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:970
+#: builtin/checkout.c:991
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "chỉ cần một tham chiếu, nhưng lại đưa ra %d."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1010 builtin/worktree.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1031 builtin/worktree.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "tham chiếu không hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1039
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1060
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "tham chiếu không phải là một cây:%s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1078
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1099
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "các đư�ng dẫn không thể dùng cùng với các nhánh chuyển"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1081 builtin/checkout.c:1085
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1102 builtin/checkout.c:1106
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "“%s� không thể được sử dụng với các nhánh chuyển"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1089 builtin/checkout.c:1092 builtin/checkout.c:1097
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1100
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1110 builtin/checkout.c:1113 builtin/checkout.c:1118
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1121
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "“%s� không thể được dùng với “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1105
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1126
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể chuyển nhánh đến một thứ không phải là lần chuyển giao “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1138 builtin/checkout.c:1140 builtin/clone.c:93
-#: builtin/remote.c:165 builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/worktree.c:324
-#: builtin/worktree.c:326
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/checkout.c:1161 builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/remote.c:165 builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/worktree.c:329
+#: builtin/worktree.c:331
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1139
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "tạo và checkout một nhánh mới"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1141
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "tạo/đặt_lại và checkout một nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1142
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "tạo reflog cho nhánh mới"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1143 builtin/worktree.c:328
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1164 builtin/worktree.c:333
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "r�i b� HEAD tại lần chuyển giao theo tên"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1144
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "đặt thông tin thượng nguồn cho nhánh mới"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "nhánh-mới"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "nhánh không cha mới"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1147
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr ""
 "lấy ra (checkout) phiên bản của chúng ta cho các tập tin chưa được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1149
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1170
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr ""
 "lấy ra (checkout) phiên bản của chúng h� cho các tập tin chưa được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1151
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1172
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr "ép buộc lấy ra (b� đi những thay đổi nội bộ)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1152
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1173
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "thực hiện hòa trộn kiểu 3-way với nhánh mới"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/merge.c:231
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1174 builtin/merge.c:234
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "cập nhật các tập tin bị b� qua (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/log.c:1466 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1175 builtin/log.c:1473 parse-options.h:251
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "kiểu"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "xung đột kiểu (hòa trộn hoặc diff3)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1179
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "không giới hạn đặc tả đư�ng dẫn thành chỉ các mục thưa thớt"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1181
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr "gợi ý thứ hai \"git checkout <không-nhánh-nào-như-vậy>\""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1183
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr "không kiểm tra nếu cây làm việc khác đang giữ tham chiếu đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163 builtin/clone.c:63 builtin/fetch.c:119
-#: builtin/merge.c:228 builtin/pull.c:117 builtin/push.c:536
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1187 builtin/clone.c:78 builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/merge.c:231 builtin/pull.c:117 builtin/push.c:539
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "ép buộc báo cáo tiến triển công việc"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1194
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1224
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "Các tùy ch�n -b, -B và --orphan loại từ lẫn nhau"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1211
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1241
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track cần tên một nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1216
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1246
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "Thiếu tên nhánh; hãy thử -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1252
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1282
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "đư�ng dẫn đã cho không hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1259
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1289
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time.\n"
@@ -5706,12 +6218,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "Bạn đã có ý định checkout “%s� cái mà không thể được phân giải như là lần "
 "chuyển giao?"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1264
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1294
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout: --detach không nhận một đối số đư�ng dẫn “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1268
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1298
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -5750,19 +6262,21 @@ msgstr "Nên b� qua kho chứa %s\n"
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi gỡ b� %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:291
+#: builtin/clean.c:297 git-add--interactive.perl:614
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a numbered item\n"
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
-"           - (empty) select nothing"
+"           - (empty) select nothing\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Trợ giúp v� nhắc:\n"
 "1          - ch�n một mục được đánh số\n"
 "foo        - ch�n mục trên cơ sở ti�n tố duy nhất\n"
-"           - (để trống) không ch�n gì cả"
+"           - (để trống) không ch�n gì cả\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:295
+#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:623
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a single item\n"
@@ -5771,47 +6285,49 @@ msgid ""
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
 "-...       - unselect specified items\n"
 "*          - choose all items\n"
-"           - (empty) finish selecting"
+"           - (empty) finish selecting\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Trợ giúp v� nhắc:\n"
 "1          - ch�n một mục đơn\n"
 "3-5        - ch�n một vùng\n"
 "2-3,6-9    - ch�n nhi�u vùng\n"
 "foo        - ch�n mục dựa trên ti�n tố duy nhất\n"
-"-…       - không ch�n các mục đã chỉ ra\n"
+"-…         - không ch�n các mục đã chỉ ra\n"
 "*          - ch�n tất\n"
-"           - (để trống) kết thúc việc ch�n"
+"           - (để trống) kết thúc việc ch�n\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:511
-#, c-format
-msgid "Huh (%s)?"
-msgstr "Hả (%s)?"
+#: builtin/clean.c:517 git-add--interactive.perl:589
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:594
+#, c-format, perl-format
+msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
+msgstr "Hả (%s)?\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:653
+#: builtin/clean.c:659
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr "Mẫu để l�c các tập tin đầu vào cần l� đi>> "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:690
+#: builtin/clean.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
 msgstr "CẢNH B�O: Không tìm thấy các mục được khớp bởi: %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:711
+#: builtin/clean.c:717
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr "Ch�n mục muốn xóa"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:752
+#: builtin/clean.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "Xóa b� “%s� [y/N]? "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:777
-msgid "Bye."
-msgstr "Tạm biệt."
+#: builtin/clean.c:783 git-add--interactive.perl:1660
+#, c-format
+msgid "Bye.\n"
+msgstr "Tạm biệt.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:785
+#: builtin/clean.c:791
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -5829,61 +6345,62 @@ msgstr ""
 "help                - hiển thị chính trợ giúp này\n"
 "?                   - trợ giúp dành cho ch�n bằng cách nhắc"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:812
+#: builtin/clean.c:818 git-add--interactive.perl:1736
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr "*** Lệnh ***"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:813
+#: builtin/clean.c:819 git-add--interactive.perl:1733
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr "Gi� thì sao"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:821
+#: builtin/clean.c:827
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
 msgstr[0] "Có muốn gỡ b� (các) mục sau đây không:"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:838
+#: builtin/clean.c:844
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
 msgstr "Không còn tập-tin nào để d�n dẹp, đang thoát ra."
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:869
+#: builtin/clean.c:875
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr "không hiển thị tên của các tập tin đã gỡ b�"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:871
+#: builtin/clean.c:877
 msgid "force"
 msgstr "ép buộc"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:872
+#: builtin/clean.c:878
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr "d�n bằng kiểu tương tác"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:874
+#: builtin/clean.c:880
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "gỡ b� toàn bộ thư mục"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/describe.c:407 builtin/grep.c:725
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536 builtin/name-rev.c:313 builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/clean.c:881 builtin/describe.c:449 builtin/describe.c:451
+#: builtin/grep.c:1063 builtin/ls-files.c:546 builtin/name-rev.c:348
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:350 builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "mẫu"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:876
+#: builtin/clean.c:882
 msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
 msgstr "thêm <mẫu> vào trong qui tắc b� qua"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:877
+#: builtin/clean.c:883
 msgid "remove ignored files, too"
 msgstr "đồng th�i gỡ b� cả các tập tin bị b� qua"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:879
+#: builtin/clean.c:885
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr "chỉ gỡ b� những tập tin bị b� qua"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:897
+#: builtin/clean.c:903
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr "-x và -X không thể dùng cùng nhau"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:901
+#: builtin/clean.c:907
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
@@ -5891,7 +6408,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "clean.requireForce được đặt thành true và không đưa ra tùy ch�n -i, -n mà "
 "cũng không -f; từ chối lệnh d�n dẹp (clean)"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:904
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
@@ -5903,130 +6420,134 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [<các-tùy-ch�n>] [--] <kho> [<t.mục>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:65
+#: builtin/clone.c:80
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr "không tạo một checkout"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:66 builtin/clone.c:68 builtin/init-db.c:478
+#: builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/init-db.c:478
 msgid "create a bare repository"
 msgstr "tạo kho thuần"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:70
+#: builtin/clone.c:85
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
 msgstr "tạo kho bản sao (ý là kho thuần)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:72
+#: builtin/clone.c:87
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr "để nhân bản từ kho nội bộ"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:74
+#: builtin/clone.c:89
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr "không sử dụng liên kết cứng nội bộ, luôn sao chép"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:76
+#: builtin/clone.c:91
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr "cài đặt đây là kho chia sẻ"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:78 builtin/clone.c:80
+#: builtin/clone.c:93 builtin/clone.c:97
+msgid "pathspec"
+msgstr "đặc-tả-đư�ng-dẫn"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:93 builtin/clone.c:97
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
 msgstr "khởi tạo mô-đun-con trong bản sao"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:82
+#: builtin/clone.c:100
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
 msgstr "số lượng mô-đun-con được nhân bản đồng th�i"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/init-db.c:475
+#: builtin/clone.c:101 builtin/init-db.c:475
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr "thư-mục-mẫu"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:84 builtin/init-db.c:476
+#: builtin/clone.c:102 builtin/init-db.c:476
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr "thư mục mà tại đó các mẫu sẽ được dùng"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/submodule--helper.c:602
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:954
+#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/submodule--helper.c:642
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:983
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "kho tham chiếu"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:90
+#: builtin/clone.c:108
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
 msgstr "chỉ dùng --reference khi nhân bản"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:91 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:43
 msgid "name"
 msgstr "tên"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92
+#: builtin/clone.c:110
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr "dùng <tên> thay cho “origin� để theo dõi thượng nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:94
+#: builtin/clone.c:112
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
 msgstr "lấy ra <nhánh> thay cho HEAD của máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96
+#: builtin/clone.c:114
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "đư�ng dẫn đến git-upload-pack trên máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:97 builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/grep.c:668
+#: builtin/clone.c:115 builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/grep.c:1006
 #: builtin/pull.c:202
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "độ-sâu"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:98
+#: builtin/clone.c:116
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr "tạo bản sao không đầy đủ cho mức sâu đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:99 builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pack-objects.c:2848
+#: builtin/clone.c:117 builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pack-objects.c:2918
 #: parse-options.h:142
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "th�i-gian"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:118
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr "tạo bản sao không đầy đủ từ th�i điểm đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:101 builtin/fetch.c:124
+#: builtin/clone.c:119 builtin/fetch.c:124
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr "điểm xét duyệt"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:102 builtin/fetch.c:125
-msgid "deepen history of shallow clone by excluding rev"
-msgstr "làm sâu hơn lịch sử của bản sao shallow bằng điểm xét duyệt loại trừ"
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:125
+msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
+msgstr "làm sâu hơn lịch sử của bản sao shallow, bằng điểm xét duyệt loại trừ"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:104
+#: builtin/clone.c:122
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr "chỉ nhân bản một nhánh, HEAD hoặc --branch"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:106
+#: builtin/clone.c:124
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr "m�i mô-đun-con nhân bản sẽ là shallow (nông)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/init-db.c:484
+#: builtin/clone.c:125 builtin/init-db.c:484
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr "gitdir"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:108 builtin/init-db.c:485
+#: builtin/clone.c:126 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr "không dùng chung thư mục dành riêng cho git và thư mục làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:109
+#: builtin/clone.c:127
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr "khóa=giá_trị"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:110
+#: builtin/clone.c:128
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "đặt cấu hình bên trong một kho chứa mới"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/clone.c:129 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/push.c:550
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr "chỉ dùng địa chỉ IPv4"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/push.c:549
+#: builtin/clone.c:131 builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/push.c:552
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr "chỉ dùng địa chỉ IPv6"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:250
+#: builtin/clone.c:268
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
@@ -6034,42 +6555,42 @@ msgstr ""
 "Không đoán được thư mục tên là gì.\n"
 "Vui lòng chỉ định tên một thư mục trên dòng lệnh"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:303
+#: builtin/clone.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "thông tin: không thể thêm thay thế cho “%s�: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:375
+#: builtin/clone.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi mở “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:383
+#: builtin/clone.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s có tồn tại nhưng lại không phải là một thư mục"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:397
+#: builtin/clone.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi lấy thông tin thống kê v� %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:419
+#: builtin/clone.c:437
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tạo được liên kết m�m %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:423
+#: builtin/clone.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi sao chép tập tin và “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:448
+#: builtin/clone.c:466
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "hoàn tất.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:460
+#: builtin/clone.c:478
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -6079,99 +6600,99 @@ msgstr ""
 "Bạn kiểm tra kỹ xem cái gì được lấy ra bằng lệnh “git status�\n"
 "và thử lấy ra với lệnh “git checkout -f HEAD�\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:537
+#: builtin/clone.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy nhánh máy chủ %s để nhân bản (clone)."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:632
+#: builtin/clone.c:650
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "máy chủ đã không gửi tất cả các đối tượng cần thiết"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:648
+#: builtin/clone.c:666
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr "không thể cập nhật %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:697
+#: builtin/clone.c:715
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr "refers HEAD máy chủ  chỉ đến ref không tồn tại, không thể lấy ra.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:728
+#: builtin/clone.c:746
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "không thể lấy ra (checkout) cây làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:768
+#: builtin/clone.c:786
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
 msgstr "không thể ghi các tham số vào tập tin cấu hình"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:831
+#: builtin/clone.c:849
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr "không thể đóng gói để d�n dẹp"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:833
+#: builtin/clone.c:851
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr "không thể b� liên kết tập tin thay thế tạm th�i"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:866 builtin/receive-pack.c:1895
+#: builtin/clone.c:884 builtin/receive-pack.c:1900
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "Có quá nhi�u đối số."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:870
+#: builtin/clone.c:888
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Bạn phải chỉ định một kho để mà nhân bản (clone)."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:883
+#: builtin/clone.c:901
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "tùy ch�n --bare và --origin %s xung khắc nhau."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:886
+#: builtin/clone.c:904
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "tùy ch�n --bare và --separate-git-dir xung khắc nhau."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:899
+#: builtin/clone.c:917
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "kho chứa “%s� chưa tồn tại"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:905 builtin/fetch.c:1338
+#: builtin/clone.c:923 builtin/fetch.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "độ sâu %s không phải là một số nguyên dương"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:915
+#: builtin/clone.c:933
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "đư�ng dẫn đích “%s� đã có từ trước và không phải là một thư mục rỗng."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:925
+#: builtin/clone.c:943
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "cây làm việc “%s� đã sẵn tồn tại rồi."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:940 builtin/clone.c:951 builtin/submodule--helper.c:657
-#: builtin/worktree.c:222 builtin/worktree.c:249
+#: builtin/clone.c:958 builtin/clone.c:969 builtin/difftool.c:252
+#: builtin/worktree.c:221 builtin/worktree.c:251
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể tạo các thư mục dẫn đầu của “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:943
+#: builtin/clone.c:961
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể tạo cây thư mục làm việc dir “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:955
+#: builtin/clone.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "�ang nhân bản thành kho chứa bare “%s�…\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:957
+#: builtin/clone.c:975
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "�ang nhân bản thành “%s�…\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:963
+#: builtin/clone.c:999
 msgid ""
 "clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
 "able"
@@ -6179,41 +6700,41 @@ msgstr ""
 "nhân bản --recursive không tương thích với cả hai --reference và --reference-"
 "if-able"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1019
+#: builtin/clone.c:1055
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--depth bị l� đi khi nhân bản nội bộ; hãy sử dụng file:// để thay thế."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1021
+#: builtin/clone.c:1057
 msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--shallow-since bị l� đi khi nhân bản nội bộ; hãy sử dụng file:// để thay "
 "thế."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1023
+#: builtin/clone.c:1059
 msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--shallow-exclude bị l� đi khi nhân bản nội bộ; hãy sử dụng file:// để thay "
 "thế."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1026
+#: builtin/clone.c:1062
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
 msgstr "kho nguồn là nông, nên b� qua --local"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1031
+#: builtin/clone.c:1067
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local bị l� đi"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1035
+#: builtin/clone.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr "Không biết làm cách nào để nhân bản (clone) %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1090 builtin/clone.c:1098
+#: builtin/clone.c:1126 builtin/clone.c:1134
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "Nhánh máy chủ %s không tìm thấy trong thượng nguồn %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1101
+#: builtin/clone.c:1137
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Bạn hình như là đã nhân bản một kho trống rỗng."
 
@@ -6420,11 +6941,6 @@ msgstr "lần chuyển giao “%s� có phần tác giả ở đầu dị dạn
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "đối số cho --author bị dị hình"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:611
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid date format: %s"
-msgstr "ngày tháng không hợp lệ: %s"
-
 #: builtin/commit.c:655
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
@@ -6438,7 +6954,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "không thể tìm kiếm commit (lần chuyển giao) %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:286
+#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:294
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(đang đ�c thông điệp nhật ký từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn)\n"
@@ -6540,7 +7056,7 @@ msgstr "Không đ�c được bảng mục lục"
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi xây dựng cây"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:969 builtin/tag.c:266
+#: builtin/commit.c:968 builtin/tag.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "Xin hãy cung cấp l�i chú giải hoặc là dùng tùy ch�n -m hoặc là -F.\n"
@@ -6552,7 +7068,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "--author “%s� không phải là “H� và tên <thư điện tửl>� và không khớp bất kỳ "
 "tác giả nào sẵn có"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1086 builtin/commit.c:1327
+#: builtin/commit.c:1086 builtin/commit.c:1325
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "Chế độ cho các tập tin chưa được theo dõi không hợp lệ “%s�"
@@ -6609,69 +7125,65 @@ msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "Không đư�ng dẫn với các tùy ch�n --include/--only không hợp lý."
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1212
-msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
-msgstr "Gi�i…  “tu bổ� cái cuối với bảng mục lục bẩn."
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
 msgid "Explicit paths specified without -i or -o; assuming --only paths..."
 msgstr ""
 "Những đư�ng dẫn rõ ràng được chỉ ra không có tùy ch�n -i cũng không -o; coi "
 "là --only những đư�ng dẫn"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:474
+#: builtin/commit.c:1224 builtin/tag.c:551
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "Chế độ d�n dẹp không hợp lệ %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1229
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "Các đư�ng dẫn với tùy ch�n -a không hợp lý."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1617
+#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/commit.c:1612
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "hiển thị trạng thái ở dạng súc tích"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1343 builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1614
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "hiển thị thông tin nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343
 msgid "version"
 msgstr "phiên bản"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345 builtin/commit.c:1621 builtin/push.c:522
-#: builtin/worktree.c:440
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343 builtin/commit.c:1616 builtin/push.c:525
+#: builtin/worktree.c:448
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "kết xuất dạng máy-có-thể-đ�c"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1348 builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1346 builtin/commit.c:1618
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "hiển thị trạng thái ở định dạng dài (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1621
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "chấm dứt các mục bằng NUL"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353 builtin/commit.c:1629 builtin/fast-export.c:981
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1624 builtin/fast-export.c:981
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:411
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "chế độ"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1354 builtin/commit.c:1629
+#: builtin/commit.c:1352 builtin/commit.c:1624
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
 "hiển thị các tập tin chưa được theo dõi  dấu vết, các chế độ tùy ch�n:  all, "
 "normal, no. (Mặc định: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1357
+#: builtin/commit.c:1355
 msgid "show ignored files"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tập tin ẩn"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1356 parse-options.h:155
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "khi"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1357
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
@@ -6679,205 +7191,205 @@ msgstr ""
 "b� qua các thay đổi trong mô-đun-con, tùy ch�n khi: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Mặc định: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361
+#: builtin/commit.c:1359
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "hiển thị danh sách các tập-tin chưa được theo dõi trong các cột"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1437
+#: builtin/commit.c:1435
 msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
 msgstr "không thể tìm thấy lần chuyển giao mới hơn đã được tạo"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1439
+#: builtin/commit.c:1437
 msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
 msgstr ""
 "không thể phân tích cú pháp của đối tượng chuyển giao mới hơn đã được tạo"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1484
+#: builtin/commit.c:1482
 msgid "detached HEAD"
 msgstr "đã r�i kh�i HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1487
+#: builtin/commit.c:1485
 msgid " (root-commit)"
 msgstr " (root-commit)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1587
+#: builtin/commit.c:1582
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "không hiển thị tổng kết sau khi chuyển giao thành công"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1588
+#: builtin/commit.c:1583
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "hiển thị sự khác biệt trong mẫu tin nhắn chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1590
+#: builtin/commit.c:1585
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr "Các tùy ch�n ghi chú commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1591 builtin/tag.c:351
+#: builtin/commit.c:1586 builtin/tag.c:409
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "đ�c chú thích từ tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "tác giả"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "ghi đè tác giả cho commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1593 builtin/gc.c:326
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588 builtin/gc.c:357
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "ngày tháng"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1593
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "ghi đè ngày tháng cho lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1594 builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/notes.c:398
-#: builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/tag.c:349
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589 builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:398
+#: builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/tag.c:407
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "chú thích"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1594
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr "chú thích của lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/commit.c:1596 builtin/commit.c:1597
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590 builtin/commit.c:1591 builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:77
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "lần_chuyển_giao"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1595
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "dùng lại các ghi chú từ lần chuyển giao đã cho nhưng có cho sửa chữa"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1591
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "dùng lại các ghi chú từ lần chuyển giao đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1592
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "dùng ghi chú có định dạng autosquash để sửa chữa lần chuyển giao đã chỉ ra"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "dùng l�i nhắn có định dạng tự động nén để nén lại các lần chuyển giao đã chỉ "
 "ra"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1594
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr ""
 "lần chuyển giao nhận tôi là tác giả (được dùng với tùy ch�n -C/-c/--amend)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/log.c:1413 builtin/revert.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/log.c:1420 builtin/revert.c:104
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "(nên dùng) thêm dòng Signed-off-by:"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1596
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr "sử dụng tập tin mẫu đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1597
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr "ép buộc sửa lần commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598
 msgid "default"
 msgstr "mặc định"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/tag.c:354
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598 builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr "làm thế nào để cắt b� khoảng trắng và #ghichú từ mẩu tin nhắn"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1599
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "bao gồm các trạng thái trong mẫu ghi chú chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606 builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/pull.c:166
-#: builtin/revert.c:93
+#: builtin/commit.c:1601 builtin/merge.c:233 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/revert.c:112
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "ký lần chuyển giao dùng GPG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609
+#: builtin/commit.c:1604
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr "Các tùy nội dung ghi chú commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1605
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "chuyển giao tất cả các tập tin có thay đổi"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1606
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "thêm các tập tin đã chỉ ra vào bảng mục lục để chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1607
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "thêm các tập-tin bằng tương tác"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1608
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "thêm các thay đổi bằng tương tác"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1614
+#: builtin/commit.c:1609
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "chỉ chuyển giao các tập tin đã chỉ ra"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615
+#: builtin/commit.c:1610
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr "vòng qua móc (hook) pre-commit và commit-msg"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1616
+#: builtin/commit.c:1611
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr "hiển thị xem cái gì có thể được chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1627
+#: builtin/commit.c:1622
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr "“tu bổ� (amend) lần commit trước"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1623
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr "vòng qua móc (hook) post-rewrite"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1633
+#: builtin/commit.c:1628
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr "ok để ghi lại một thay đổi trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1630
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr "ok để ghi các thay đổi với l�i nhắn trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1664
+#: builtin/commit.c:1659
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích commit (lần chuyển giao) HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1712
+#: builtin/commit.c:1707
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "Tập tin MERGE_HEAD sai h�ng (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1714
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "không thể đ�c MERGE_MODE"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1738
+#: builtin/commit.c:1733
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
-msgstr "không thể đ�c phần chú thích (message) của llần chuyển giao: %s"
+msgstr "không thể đ�c phần chú thích (message) của lần chuyển giao: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1749
+#: builtin/commit.c:1744
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "�ang b� qua việc chuyển giao; bạn đã không biên soạn phần chú thích "
 "(message).\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1754
+#: builtin/commit.c:1749
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "Bãi b� việc chuyển giao bởi vì phần chú thích của nó trống rỗng.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1802
+#: builtin/commit.c:1797
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -6892,141 +7404,141 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git config [<options>]"
 msgstr "git config [<các-tùy-ch�n>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:55
+#: builtin/config.c:56
 msgid "Config file location"
 msgstr "Vị trí tập tin cấu hình"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:56
+#: builtin/config.c:57
 msgid "use global config file"
 msgstr "dùng tập tin cấu hình toàn cục"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:57
+#: builtin/config.c:58
 msgid "use system config file"
 msgstr "sử dụng tập tin cấu hình hệ thống"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:58
+#: builtin/config.c:59
 msgid "use repository config file"
 msgstr "dùng tập tin cấu hình của kho"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/config.c:60
 msgid "use given config file"
 msgstr "sử dụng tập tin cấu hình đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:61
 msgid "blob-id"
 msgstr "blob-id"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:61
 msgid "read config from given blob object"
 msgstr "đ�c cấu hình từ đối tượng blob đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:61
+#: builtin/config.c:62
 msgid "Action"
 msgstr "Hành động"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:63
 msgid "get value: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "lấy giá-trị: tên [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:63
+#: builtin/config.c:64
 msgid "get all values: key [value-regex]"
 msgstr "lấy tất cả giá-trị: khóa [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:64
+#: builtin/config.c:65
 msgid "get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 msgstr "lấy giá trị cho regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:65
+#: builtin/config.c:66
 msgid "get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"
 msgstr "lấy đặc tả giá trị cho URL: phần[.biến] URL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:66
+#: builtin/config.c:67
 msgid "replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"
 msgstr "thay thế tất cả các biến khớp mẫu: tên giá-trị [value_regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:67
+#: builtin/config.c:68
 msgid "add a new variable: name value"
 msgstr "thêm biến mới: tên giá-trị"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:68
+#: builtin/config.c:69
 msgid "remove a variable: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "gỡ b� biến: tên [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:69
+#: builtin/config.c:70
 msgid "remove all matches: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "gỡ b� m�i cái khớp: tên [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:70
+#: builtin/config.c:71
 msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
 msgstr "đổi tên phần: tên-cũ tên-mới"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:71
+#: builtin/config.c:72
 msgid "remove a section: name"
 msgstr "gỡ b� phần: tên"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:72
+#: builtin/config.c:73
 msgid "list all"
 msgstr "liệt kê tất"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:73
+#: builtin/config.c:74
 msgid "open an editor"
 msgstr "mở một trình biên soạn"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:74
+#: builtin/config.c:75
 msgid "find the color configured: slot [default]"
 msgstr "tìm cấu hình màu sắc: slot [mặc định]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:75
+#: builtin/config.c:76
 msgid "find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 msgstr "tìm các cài đặt v� màu sắc: slot [stdout-là-tty]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:76
+#: builtin/config.c:77
 msgid "Type"
 msgstr "Kiểu"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:77
+#: builtin/config.c:78
 msgid "value is \"true\" or \"false\""
 msgstr "giá trị là \"true\" hoặc \"false\""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:78
+#: builtin/config.c:79
 msgid "value is decimal number"
 msgstr "giá trị ở dạng số thập phân"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:79
+#: builtin/config.c:80
 msgid "value is --bool or --int"
 msgstr "giá trị là --bool hoặc --int"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:80
+#: builtin/config.c:81
 msgid "value is a path (file or directory name)"
 msgstr "giá trị là đư�ng dẫn (tên tập tin hay thư mục)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:81
+#: builtin/config.c:82
 msgid "Other"
 msgstr "Khác"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:82
+#: builtin/config.c:83
 msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
 msgstr "chấm dứt giá trị với byte NUL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:83
+#: builtin/config.c:84
 msgid "show variable names only"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị các tên biến"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:84
+#: builtin/config.c:85
 msgid "respect include directives on lookup"
 msgstr "tôn tr�ng kể cà các hướng trong tìm kiếm"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:85
+#: builtin/config.c:86
 msgid "show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)"
 msgstr ""
 "hiển thị nguyên gốc của cấu hình (tập tin, đầu vào tiêu chuẩn, blob, dòng "
 "lệnh)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:327
+#: builtin/config.c:328
 msgid "unable to parse default color value"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích giá trị màu mặc định"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:471
+#: builtin/config.c:472
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
@@ -7041,12 +7553,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "#\tname = %s\n"
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:613
+#: builtin/config.c:615
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr "không thể tạo tập tin cấu hình “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:625
+#: builtin/config.c:627
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
@@ -7063,55 +7575,67 @@ msgstr "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr "hiển thị kích cỡ theo định dạng dành cho ngư�i đ�c"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:17
+#: builtin/describe.c:18
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 msgstr "git describe [<các-tùy-ch�n>] <commit-ish>*"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:18
+#: builtin/describe.c:19
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr "git describe [<các-tùy-ch�n>] --dirty"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:217
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "head"
+msgstr "phía trước "
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "lightweight"
+msgstr "hạng nhẹ"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "annotated"
+msgstr "có diễn giải"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:250
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr "thẻ đã được ghi chú %s không sẵn để dùng"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:221
+#: builtin/describe.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
 msgstr "thẻ được chú giải %s không có tên nhúng"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:223
+#: builtin/describe.c:256
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr "thẻ “%s� đã thực sự ở đây “%s� rồi"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:250 builtin/log.c:480
+#: builtin/describe.c:283 builtin/log.c:487
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
 msgstr "Không phải tên đối tượng %s hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:253
+#: builtin/describe.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
 msgstr "%s không phải là một đối tượng “%s� hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
 msgstr "không có thẻ nào khớp chính xác với “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:272
+#: builtin/describe.c:305
 #, c-format
 msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
 msgstr "�ang tìm kiếm để mô tả %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:319
+#: builtin/describe.c:352
 #, c-format
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
 msgstr "việc tìm kiếm đã kết thúc tại %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:346
+#: builtin/describe.c:379
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7120,7 +7644,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Không có thẻ được chú giải nào được mô tả là “%s�.\n"
 "Tuy nhiên, ở đây có những thẻ không được chú giải: hãy thử --tags."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:350
+#: builtin/describe.c:383
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7129,12 +7653,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "Không có thẻ có thể mô tả “%s�.\n"
 "Hãy thử --always, hoặc tạo một số thẻ."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:371
+#: builtin/describe.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr "đã xuyên %lu qua lần chuyển giao\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:374
+#: builtin/describe.c:416
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
@@ -7143,95 +7667,211 @@ msgstr ""
 "tìm thấy nhi�u hơn %i thẻ; đã liệt kê %i cái gần\n"
 "đây nhất b� đi tìm kiếm tại %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:396
+#: builtin/describe.c:438
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr "tìm các thẻ mà nó đến trước lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:439
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr "chiến lược tìm kiếm gỡ lỗi trên đầu ra lỗi chuẩn stderr"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:398
+#: builtin/describe.c:440
 msgid "use any ref"
 msgstr "dùng ref bất kỳ"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:399
+#: builtin/describe.c:441
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
 msgstr "dùng thẻ bất kỳ, cả khi “unannotated�"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:400
+#: builtin/describe.c:442
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr "luôn dùng định dạng dài"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:401
+#: builtin/describe.c:443
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr "chỉ theo cha mẹ đầu tiên"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:404
+#: builtin/describe.c:446
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr "chỉ xuất những gì khớp chính xác"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:448
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr "coi như <n> thẻ gần đây nhất (mặc định: 10)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:408
+#: builtin/describe.c:450
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "chỉ cân nhắc đến những thẻ khớp với <mẫu>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:410 builtin/name-rev.c:320
+#: builtin/describe.c:452
+msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
+msgstr "không coi rằng các thẻ khớp với <mẫu>"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:454 builtin/name-rev.c:357
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "hiển thị đối tượng chuyển giao vắn tắt như là fallback"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:411
+#: builtin/describe.c:455 builtin/describe.c:458
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr "dấu"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:412
+#: builtin/describe.c:456
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr "thêm <dấu> trên cây thư mục làm việc bẩn (mặc định \"-dirty\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:459
+msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
+msgstr "thêm <dấu> trên cây thư mục làm việc bị h�ng (mặc định \"-broken\")"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:477
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr "--long là xung khắc với tùy ch�n --abbrev=0"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:506
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy các tên, không thể mô tả gì cả."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:476
+#: builtin/describe.c:549
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--dirty là xung khắc với các tùy ch�n commit-ish"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:86
+#: builtin/describe.c:551
+msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
+msgstr "--broken là xung khắc với commit-ishes"
+
+#: builtin/diff.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "“%s�: không phải tập tin bình thư�ng hay liên kết m�m"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:237
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "tùy ch�n không hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:361
+#: builtin/diff.c:358
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "Không phải là kho git"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:404
+#: builtin/diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "đối tượng đã cho “%s� không hợp lệ."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:413
+#: builtin/diff.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "đã cho nhi�u hơn hai đối tượng blob: “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:420
+#: builtin/diff.c:417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "đã cho đối tượng không thể nắm giữ “%s�."
 
+#: builtin/difftool.c:28
+msgid "git difftool [<options>] [<commit> [<commit>]] [--] [<path>...]"
+msgstr ""
+"git difftool [<các-tùy-ch�n>] [<lần_chuyển_giao> [<lần_chuyển_giao>]] [--] "
+"<đư�ng-dẫn>…]"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:241
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed: %d"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi: %d"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:283
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read symlink %s"
+msgstr "không thể đ�c liên kết m�m %s"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:285
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read symlink file %s"
+msgstr "không đ�c được tập tin liên kết m�m %s"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:293
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read object %s for symlink %s"
+msgstr "Không thể đ�c đối tượng %s cho liên kết m�m %s"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:395
+msgid ""
+"combined diff formats('-c' and '--cc') are not supported in\n"
+"directory diff mode('-d' and '--dir-diff')."
+msgstr ""
+"các định dạng diff tổ hợp(“-c� và “--cc�) chưa được hỗ trợ trong\n"
+"chế độ diff thư mục(“-d� và “--dir-diff�)."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:609
+#, c-format
+msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
+msgstr "cả hai tập tin đã bị sửa: “%s� và “%s�."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:611
+msgid "working tree file has been left."
+msgstr "cây làm việc ở bên trái."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:622
+#, c-format
+msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
+msgstr "các tập tin tạm đã sẵn có trong “%s�."
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:623
+msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
+msgstr "bạn có lẽ muốn d�n dẹp hay "
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:669
+msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
+msgstr "dùng “diff.guitool“ thay vì dùng “diff.tool“"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:671
+msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
+msgstr "thực hiện một diff toàn thư mục"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:673
+msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
+msgstr "đừng nhắc khi khởi chạy công cụ diff"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:679
+msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
+msgstr "dùng liên kết m�m trong diff-thư-mục"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:680
+msgid "<tool>"
+msgstr "<công_cụ>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:681
+msgid "use the specified diff tool"
+msgstr "dùng công cụ diff đã cho"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:683
+msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
+msgstr "in ra danh sách các công cụ dif cái mà có thẻ dùng với “--tool“"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:686
+msgid ""
+"make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
+"code"
+msgstr ""
+"làm cho “git-difftool� thoát khi g�i công cụ diff trả v� mã không phải số "
+"không"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:688
+msgid "<command>"
+msgstr "<lệnh>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:689
+msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
+msgstr "chỉ định một lệnh tùy ý để xem diff"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
+msgstr "chưa đưa ra <công_cụ> cho --tool=<công_cụ>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:720
+msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
+msgstr "chưa đưa ra <lệnh> cho --extcmd=<lệnh>"
+
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:25
 msgid "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 msgstr "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
@@ -7366,7 +8006,7 @@ msgstr "làm sâu hơn lịch sử của kho bản sao shallow dựa trên th�
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "chuyển đổi hoàn toàn sang kho git"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:131 builtin/log.c:1433
+#: builtin/fetch.c:131 builtin/log.c:1440
 msgid "dir"
 msgstr "tmục"
 
@@ -7390,77 +8030,77 @@ msgstr "refmap"
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "chỉ ra refmap cần lấy v�"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:398
+#: builtin/fetch.c:395
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "Không thể tìm thấy máy chủ cho tham chiếu HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:514
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr "phần cấu hình fetch.output có chứa giá-trị không hợp lệ %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:607
+#: builtin/fetch.c:606
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy đối tượng %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:611
+#: builtin/fetch.c:610
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[đã cập nhật]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:624 builtin/fetch.c:704
+#: builtin/fetch.c:623 builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[Bị từ chối]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:625
+#: builtin/fetch.c:624
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr "không thể fetch (lấy) v� nhánh hiện hành"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:634
+#: builtin/fetch.c:633
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[cập nhật thẻ]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:635 builtin/fetch.c:668 builtin/fetch.c:684
-#: builtin/fetch.c:699
+#: builtin/fetch.c:634 builtin/fetch.c:667 builtin/fetch.c:683
+#: builtin/fetch.c:698
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "không thể cập nhật tham chiếu nội bộ"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:653
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[thẻ mới]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:657
+#: builtin/fetch.c:656
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[nhánh mới]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:660
+#: builtin/fetch.c:659
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[ref (tham chiếu) mới]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:699
+#: builtin/fetch.c:698
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "cưỡng bức cập nhật"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:704
+#: builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr "không-phải-chuyển-tiếp-nhanh"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:749
+#: builtin/fetch.c:748
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s đã không gửi tất cả các đối tượng cần thiết\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:768
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr "từ chối %s bởi vì các gốc nông thì không được phép cập nhật"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:856 builtin/fetch.c:952
+#: builtin/fetch.c:855 builtin/fetch.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Từ %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:867
+#: builtin/fetch.c:866
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -7469,57 +8109,57 @@ msgstr ""
 "một số tham chiếu nội bộ không thể được cập nhật; hãy thử chạy\n"
 " “git remote prune %s� để b� đi những nhánh cũ, hay bị xung đột"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:922
+#: builtin/fetch.c:921
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s sẽ trở thành không đầu (không được quản lý))"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:923
+#: builtin/fetch.c:922
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s đã trở thành không đầu (không được quản lý))"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:955
+#: builtin/fetch.c:954
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[đã xóa]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:956 builtin/remote.c:1020
+#: builtin/fetch.c:955 builtin/remote.c:1022
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(không)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:979
+#: builtin/fetch.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr ""
 "Từ chối việc lấy vào trong nhánh hiện tại %s của một kho chứa không phải kho "
 "trần (bare)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:998
+#: builtin/fetch.c:997
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "Tùy ch�n \"%s\" có giá trị \"%s\" là không hợp lệ cho %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1001
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "Tùy ch�n \"%s\" bị b� qua với %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1077
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1076
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
 msgstr "Không biết làm cách nào để lấy v� từ %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1237
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1236
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "�ang lấy “%s� v�\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1239 builtin/remote.c:96
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1238 builtin/remote.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "không thể “%s� v�"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1257
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1256
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
@@ -7527,40 +8167,40 @@ msgstr ""
 "Chưa chỉ ra kho chứa máy chủ.  Xin hãy chỉ định hoặc là URL hoặc\n"
 "tên máy chủ từ cái mà những điểm xét duyệt mới có thể được fetch (lấy v�)."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1280
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1279
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "Bạn phải định rõ tên thẻ."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1322
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1321
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr "Mức sâu là số âm trong --deepen là không được hỗ trợ"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1324
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1323
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "Các tùy ch�n--deepen và --depth loại từ lẫn nhau"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1329
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1328
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "tùy ch�n --depth và --unshallow không thể sử dụng cùng với nhau"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1331
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1330
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "--unshallow trên kho hoàn chỉnh là không hợp lý"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1352
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "lệnh lấy v� \"fetch --all\" không lấy đối số kho chứa"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1355
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1354
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "lệnh lấy v� \"fetch --all\" không hợp lý với refspecs"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1365
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "không có nhóm máy chủ hay máy chủ như thế: %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1374
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1373
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr "Việc lấy v� cả một nhóm và chỉ định refspecs không hợp lý"
 
@@ -7600,12 +8240,14 @@ msgid "git for-each-ref [--points-at <object>]"
 msgstr "git for-each-ref [--points-at <đối tượng>]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:11
-msgid "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<object>]]"
-msgstr "git branch ([--merged | --no-merged) [<đối_tượng>]"
+msgid "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<commit>]]"
+msgstr "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<lần-chuyển-giao>]]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:12
-msgid "git for-each-ref [--contains [<object>]]"
-msgstr "git for-each-ref [--contains [<đối_tượng>]]"
+msgid "git for-each-ref [--contains [<commit>]] [--no-contains [<commit>]]"
+msgstr ""
+"git for-each-ref [--contains [<lần-chuyển-giao>]] [--no-contains [<lần-"
+"chuyển-giao>]]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:27
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for shells"
@@ -7627,10 +8269,6 @@ msgstr "trích dẫn để phù hợp cho Tcl"
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "hiển thị chỉ <n> tham chiếu khớp"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:372
-msgid "format to use for the output"
-msgstr "định dạng sẽ dùng cho đầu ra"
-
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:41
 msgid "print only refs which points at the given object"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị các tham chiếu mà nó chỉ đến đối tượng đã cho"
@@ -7647,63 +8285,67 @@ msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những tham chiếu mà nó không được hòa trá
 msgid "print only refs which contain the commit"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những tham chiếu mà nó chứa lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:519
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:46
+msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những tham chiếu mà nó không chứa lần chuyển giao"
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:554
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr "�ang kiểm tra các thư mục đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:588
+#: builtin/fsck.c:646
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr "git fsck [<các-tùy-ch�n>] [<đối-tượng>…]"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:594
+#: builtin/fsck.c:652
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr "hiển thị các đối tượng không thể đ�c được"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:595
+#: builtin/fsck.c:653
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr "hiển thị các đối tượng không được quản lý"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:596
+#: builtin/fsck.c:654
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr "báo cáo các thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:597
+#: builtin/fsck.c:655
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr "báo cáo node gốc"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:598
+#: builtin/fsck.c:656
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr "tạo “index objects head nodes�"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:599
+#: builtin/fsck.c:657
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr "tạo “reflogs head nodes� (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:600
+#: builtin/fsck.c:658
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr "cũng cân nhắc đến các đối tượng gói và thay thế"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:601
+#: builtin/fsck.c:659
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr "chỉ kiểm tra kết nối"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:602
+#: builtin/fsck.c:660
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr "cho phép kiểm tra hạn chế hơn"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:604
+#: builtin/fsck.c:662
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "ghi các đối tượng không được quản lý trong .git/lost-found"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:605 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:663 builtin/prune.c:107
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "hiển thị quá trình"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:606
+#: builtin/fsck.c:664
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr "hiển thị tên chi tiết cho các đối tượng đ�c được"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:665
+#: builtin/fsck.c:725
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr "�ang kiểm tra các đối tượng"
 
@@ -7711,17 +8353,17 @@ msgstr "�ang kiểm tra các đối tượng"
 msgid "git gc [<options>]"
 msgstr "git gc [<các-tùy-ch�n>]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:72
+#: builtin/gc.c:78
 #, c-format
-msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
-msgstr "%s không hợp lệ: “%s�"
+msgid "Failed to fstat %s: %s"
+msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi lấy thông tin thống kê v� tập tin %s: %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:139
+#: builtin/gc.c:310
 #, c-format
-msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
-msgstr "thư mục đối tượng dài một cách điên rồ %.*s"
+msgid "Can't stat %s"
+msgstr "không thể lấy thông tin thống kê v� “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:290
+#: builtin/gc.c:319
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The last gc run reported the following. Please correct the root cause\n"
@@ -7736,40 +8378,45 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:327
+#: builtin/gc.c:358
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "xóa b� các đối tượng không được tham chiếu"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:329
+#: builtin/gc.c:360
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "cẩn thận hơn nữa (tăng th�i gian chạy)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:330
+#: builtin/gc.c:361
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "bật chế độ auto-gc"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:331
+#: builtin/gc.c:362
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr "buộc gc chạy ngay cả khi có tiến trình gc khác đang chạy"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:373
+#: builtin/gc.c:379
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
+msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi phân tích giá trị gc.logexpiry %s"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Tự động đóng gói kho chứa trên n�n hệ thống để tối ưu hóa hiệu suất làm "
 "việc.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:375
+#: builtin/gc.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "Tự động đóng gói kho chứa để tối ưu hóa hiệu suất làm việc.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:376
+#: builtin/gc.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr "Xem \"git help gc\" để có hướng dẫn cụ thể v� cách d�n dẹp kho git.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:397
+#: builtin/gc.c:431
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
@@ -7777,243 +8424,262 @@ msgstr ""
 "gc đang được thực hiện trên máy “%s� pid %<PRIuMAX> (dùng --force nếu không "
 "phải thế)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:441
+#: builtin/gc.c:475
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
 "Có quá nhi�u đối tượng tự do không được dùng đến; hãy chạy lệnh “git prune� "
 "để xóa b� chúng đi."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:23
+#: builtin/grep.c:25
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git grep [<các-tùy-ch�n>] [-e] <mẫu> [<rev>…] [[--] <đư�ng-dẫn>…]"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:219
+#: builtin/grep.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "grep: failed to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "grep: gặp lỗi tạo tuyến (thread): %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:277
+#: builtin/grep.c:290
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d) for %s"
 msgstr "số tuyến đã cho không hợp lệ (%d) cho %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:453 builtin/grep.c:488
+#: builtin/grep.c:769 builtin/grep.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr "không thể đ�c cây (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:503
+#: builtin/grep.c:829
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr "không thể thực hiện lệnh grep (l�c tìm) từ đối tượng thuộc kiểu %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:561
+#: builtin/grep.c:893
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "chuyển đến “%c� cần một giá trị bằng số"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:647
+#: builtin/grep.c:980
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr "tìm trong bảng mục lục thay vì trong cây làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:649
+#: builtin/grep.c:982
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr "tìm trong nội dung không được quản lý bởi git"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:651
+#: builtin/grep.c:984
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "tìm kiếm các tập tin được và chưa được theo dõi dấu vết"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:653
+#: builtin/grep.c:986
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr "các tập tin bị b� qua được chỉ định thông qua “.gitignore�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:656
+#: builtin/grep.c:988
+msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
+msgstr "tìm kiếm đệ quy trong từng mô-đun-con"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:990
+msgid "basename"
+msgstr "tên cơ sở"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:991
+msgid "prepend parent project's basename to output"
+msgstr "treo vào trước tên cơ sở cha mẹ của đư�ng dẫn vào kết xuất"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:994
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr "hiển thị những dòng không khớp với mẫu"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:658
+#: builtin/grep.c:996
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr "phân biệt HOA/thư�ng"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:660
+#: builtin/grep.c:998
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr "chỉ khớp mẫu tại đư�ng ranh giới từ"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:662
+#: builtin/grep.c:1000
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr "xử lý tập tin nhị phân như là dạng văn bản thư�ng"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:664
+#: builtin/grep.c:1002
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr "không khớp mẫu trong các tập tin nhị phân"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:667
+#: builtin/grep.c:1005
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr "xử lý tập tin nhị phân với các bộ l�c “textconv�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:669
+#: builtin/grep.c:1007
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr "hạ xuống ít nhất là mức <sâu>"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:673
+#: builtin/grep.c:1011
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr "dùng biểu thức chính qui POSIX có mở rộng"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:676
+#: builtin/grep.c:1014
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr "sử dụng biểu thức chính quy kiểu POSIX (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:679
+#: builtin/grep.c:1017
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr "diễn dịch các mẫu như là chuỗi cố định"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:682
+#: builtin/grep.c:1020
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr "sử dụng biểu thức chính quy tương thích Perl"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:685
+#: builtin/grep.c:1023
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr "hiển thị số của dòng"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:686
+#: builtin/grep.c:1024
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr "không hiển thị tên tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:687
+#: builtin/grep.c:1025
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tên tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:689
+#: builtin/grep.c:1027
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr "hiển thị tên tập tin tương đối với thư mục đỉnh (top)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:691
+#: builtin/grep.c:1029
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị tên tập tin thay vì những dòng khớp với mẫu"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:693
+#: builtin/grep.c:1031
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr "đồng nghĩa với --files-with-matches"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:696
+#: builtin/grep.c:1034
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị tên cho những tập tin không khớp với mẫu"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:698
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr "thêm NUL vào sau tên tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:700
+#: builtin/grep.c:1038
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "hiển thị số lượng khớp thay vì những dòng khớp với mẫu"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:701
+#: builtin/grep.c:1039
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr "tô sáng phần khớp mẫu"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:703
+#: builtin/grep.c:1041
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr "hiển thị dòng trống giữa các lần khớp từ các tập tin khác biệt"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:705
+#: builtin/grep.c:1043
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr ""
 "hiển thị tên tập tin một lần phía trên các lần khớp từ cùng một tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:708
+#: builtin/grep.c:1046
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr "hiển thị <n> dòng nội dung phía trước và sau các lần khớp"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:711
+#: builtin/grep.c:1049
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr "hiển thị <n> dòng nội dung trước khớp"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:713
+#: builtin/grep.c:1051
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr "hiển thị <n> dòng nội dung sau khớp"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:715
+#: builtin/grep.c:1053
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr "dùng <n> tuyến trình làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:716
+#: builtin/grep.c:1054
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr "dạng viết tắt của -C S�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:719
+#: builtin/grep.c:1057
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr "hiển thị dòng vói tên hàm trước các lần khớp"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:721
+#: builtin/grep.c:1059
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr "hiển thị hàm bao quanh"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:724
+#: builtin/grep.c:1062
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr "đ�c mẫu từ tập-tin"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:726
+#: builtin/grep.c:1064
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr "match <mẫu>"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:728
+#: builtin/grep.c:1066
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr "tổ hợp mẫu được chỉ ra với tùy ch�n -e"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:740
+#: builtin/grep.c:1078
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr "đưa ra gợi ý với trạng thái thoát mà không có kết xuất"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:742
+#: builtin/grep.c:1080
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những cái khớp từ tập tin mà nó khớp toàn bộ các mẫu"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:744
+#: builtin/grep.c:1082
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr "hiển thị cây phân tích cú pháp cho biểu thức “grep� (tìm kiếm)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:748
+#: builtin/grep.c:1086
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr "dàn trang"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:748
+#: builtin/grep.c:1086
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tập tin khớp trong trang giấy"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:751
+#: builtin/grep.c:1089
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr "cho phép g�i grep(1) (bị b� qua bởi lần dịch này)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:814
+#: builtin/grep.c:1153
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr "chưa chỉ ra mẫu."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:846 builtin/index-pack.c:1480
+#: builtin/grep.c:1189
+msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
+msgstr "--no-index hay --untracked không được sử dụng cùng với revs"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1195
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
+msgstr "không thể phân giải điểm xét duyệt: %s"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1228 builtin/index-pack.c:1485
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr "số tuyến chỉ ra không hợp lệ (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:1251
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr "--open-files-in-pager chỉ làm việc trên cây-làm-việc"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:902
+#: builtin/grep.c:1274
+msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
+msgstr "tùy ch�n không được hỗ trợ với --recurse-submodules."
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1280
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr "--cached hay --untracked không được sử dụng với --no-index."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:907
-msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs."
-msgstr ""
-"--no-index hay --untracked không được sử dụng cùng với các tùy ch�n liên "
-"quan đến revs."
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:910
+#: builtin/grep.c:1286
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr "--[no-]exclude-standard không thể sử dụng cho nội dung lưu dấu vết."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:918
+#: builtin/grep.c:1294
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "cả hai --cached và các cây phải được chỉ ra."
 
@@ -8237,176 +8903,181 @@ msgstr "gói đã vượt quá cỡ tối đa được phép"
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể tạo “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:322
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:323
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể mở packfile “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:336
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:337
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "chữ ký cho gói không khớp"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:338
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
 msgstr "không hỗ trợ phiên bản gói %<PRIu32>"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:356
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 msgstr "gói có đối tượng sai tại khoảng bù %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:478
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:479
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "xả nén trả v� %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:527
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:528
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr "tràn giá trị khoảng bù cho đối tượng delta cơ sở"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:535
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:536
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr "khoảng bù cơ sở cho delta nằm ngoài phạm vi"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:543
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:544
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "không hiểu kiểu đối tượng %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:574
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:575
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "không thể chạy hàm pread cho tập tin gói"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:576
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:577
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] "tập tin gói bị kết thúc sớm, thiếu %<PRIuMAX> byte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:602
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:603
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "sự mâu thuẫn xả nén nghiêm tr�ng"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:748 builtin/index-pack.c:754 builtin/index-pack.c:777
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:811 builtin/index-pack.c:820
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:755 builtin/index-pack.c:778
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:816 builtin/index-pack.c:825
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "SỰ VA CHẠM SHA1 �à XẢY RA VỚI %s!"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:751 builtin/pack-objects.c:166
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:258
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:164
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr "không thể đ�c %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:817
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:814
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read existing object info %s"
+msgstr "không thể đ�c thông tin đối tượng sẵn có %s"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:822
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr "không thể đ�c đối tượng đã tồn tại %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:831
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:836
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "đối tượng blob không hợp lệ %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:845
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "%s không hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:848
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:853
 msgid "Error in object"
 msgstr "Lỗi trong đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:855
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "Không phải tất cả các đối tượng con của %s là có thể với tới được"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:922 builtin/index-pack.c:953
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:927 builtin/index-pack.c:958
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi áp dụng delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1123
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1128
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr "�ang nhận v� các đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1123
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1128
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "Các đối tượng bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1155
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1160
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "gói bị sai h�ng (SHA1 không khớp)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1160
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1165
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr "không thể lấy thông tin thống kê packfile"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1163
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1168
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "pack có phần thừa ở cuối"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1174
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1179
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
 msgstr "lộn xộn hơn cả điên rồ khi chạy hàm parse_pack_objects()"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1197
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1202
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr "�ang phân giải các delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1208
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1213
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "không thể tạo tuyến: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1250
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1255
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr "lộn xộn hơn cả điên rồ"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1256
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1261
 #, c-format
 msgid "completed with %d local object"
 msgid_plural "completed with %d local objects"
 msgstr[0] "đầy đủ với %d đối tượng nội bộ"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1268
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
 msgstr "Gặp tổng kiểm tra tail không cần cho %s (đĩa h�ng?)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1272
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1277
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] "gói có %d delta chưa được giải quyết"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1296
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "không thể xả nén đối tượng nối thêm (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1372
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1377
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "đối tượng nội bộ %s bị h�ng"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1396
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1403
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi trong khi đóng tập tin gói"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1409
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1415
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể ghi tập tin giữ lại “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1417
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1423
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể đóng tập tin giữ lại đã được ghi “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1430
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1433
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "không thể lưu tập tin gói"
 
@@ -8414,54 +9085,58 @@ msgstr "không thể lưu tập tin gói"
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "không thể lưu trữ tập tin ghi mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1474
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1479
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 msgstr "sai pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1484 builtin/index-pack.c:1681
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1489 builtin/index-pack.c:1686
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr "không hỗ trợ đa tuyến, b� qua %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1542
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1547
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể mở tập tin gói đã sẵn có “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1544
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1549
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể mở tập tin idx của gói cho “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1591
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1596
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "không delta: %d đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1598
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1603
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "chi�u dài xích = %d: %lu đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1611
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
 msgstr "tên tập tin tập tin gói “%s� không được kết thúc bằng đuôi “.pack�"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1693 builtin/index-pack.c:1696
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1712 builtin/index-pack.c:1716
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1698 builtin/index-pack.c:1701
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1717 builtin/index-pack.c:1721
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "%s sai"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1732
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1737
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "--fix-thin không thể được dùng mà không có --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1740
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1739
+msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
+msgstr "--stdin cần một kho git"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1747
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "dùng tùy ch�n --verify mà không đưa ra tên packfile"
 
@@ -8621,104 +9296,104 @@ msgstr "git log [<các-tùy-chá»�n>] [<vùng-xem-xét>] [[--] <Ä‘Æ°á»�ng-dẫn>â
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr "git show [<các-tùy-ch�n>] <đối-tượng>…"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:84
+#: builtin/log.c:89
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr "tùy ch�n--decorate không hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:139
+#: builtin/log.c:144
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr "chặn m�i kết xuất từ diff"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:140
+#: builtin/log.c:145
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr "hiển thị mã nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:141
+#: builtin/log.c:146
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr "Sử dụng tập tin ánh xạ thư"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:142
+#: builtin/log.c:147
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr "các tùy ch�n trang trí"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:145
+#: builtin/log.c:150
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Xử lý chỉ dòng vùng n,m trong tập tin, tính từ 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:241
+#: builtin/log.c:246
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "Kết xuất cuối cùng: %d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:486
+#: builtin/log.c:493
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr "git show %s: sai tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:500 builtin/log.c:594
+#: builtin/log.c:507 builtin/log.c:601
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "Không thể đ�c đối tượng %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:618
+#: builtin/log.c:625
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "Không nhận ra kiểu: %d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:739
+#: builtin/log.c:746
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "format.headers không có giá trị cụ thể"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:839
+#: builtin/log.c:846
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "tên của thư mục kết xuất quá dài"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:854
+#: builtin/log.c:861
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "Không thể mở tập tin miếng vá: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:868
+#: builtin/log.c:875
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "Cần chính xác một vùng."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:878
+#: builtin/log.c:885
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "Không phải là một vùng."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:984
+#: builtin/log.c:991
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "“Cover letter� cần cho định dạng thư"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1063
+#: builtin/log.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "in-reply-to điên rồ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1091
+#: builtin/log.c:1098
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr "git format-patch [<các-tùy-ch�n>] [<kể-từ> | <vùng-xem-xét>]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1141
+#: builtin/log.c:1148
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "Hai thư mục kết xuất?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1248 builtin/log.c:1891 builtin/log.c:1893 builtin/log.c:1905
+#: builtin/log.c:1255 builtin/log.c:1898 builtin/log.c:1900 builtin/log.c:1912
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "Không hiểu lần chuyển giao %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1258 builtin/notes.c:884 builtin/tag.c:455
+#: builtin/log.c:1265 builtin/notes.c:883 builtin/tag.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi phân giải “%s� như là một tham chiếu hợp lệ."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1263
+#: builtin/log.c:1270
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy n�n hòa trộn chính xác."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1267
+#: builtin/log.c:1274
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
@@ -8729,214 +9404,214 @@ msgstr ""
 "nhánh máy chủ. Hoặc là bạn có thể chỉ định lần chuyển giao n�n bằng\n"
 "\"--base=<base-commit-id>\" một cách thủ công."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1287
+#: builtin/log.c:1294
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi tìm n�n hòa trộn chính xác."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1298
+#: builtin/log.c:1305
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao n�n không là tổ tiên của danh sách điểm xét duyệt"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1302
+#: builtin/log.c:1309
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao n�n không được trong danh sách điểm xét duyệt"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1351
+#: builtin/log.c:1358
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr "không thể lấy mã miếng vá"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1408
+#: builtin/log.c:1415
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr "dùng [PATCH n/m] ngay cả với miếng vá đơn"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1411
+#: builtin/log.c:1418
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr "dùng [V�] ngay cả với các miếng vá phức tạp"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1415
+#: builtin/log.c:1422
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr "hiển thị miếng vá ra đầu ra chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1417
+#: builtin/log.c:1424
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr "tạo bì thư"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1419
+#: builtin/log.c:1426
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr "sử dụng chỗi dãy số dạng đơn giản cho tên tập-tin xuất ra"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1420
+#: builtin/log.c:1427
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr "sfx"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1421
+#: builtin/log.c:1428
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr "sử dụng <sfx> thay cho “.patch�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1423
+#: builtin/log.c:1430
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr "bắt đầu đánh số miếng vá từ <n> thay vì 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1425
+#: builtin/log.c:1432
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr "đánh dấu chuỗi nối tiếp dạng thứ-N re-roll"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1427
+#: builtin/log.c:1434
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Dùng [RFC V�] thay cho [V�]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1430
+#: builtin/log.c:1437
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Dùng [<ti�n-tố>] thay cho [V�]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1433
+#: builtin/log.c:1440
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr "lưu các tập tin kết quả trong <t.mục>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1436
+#: builtin/log.c:1443
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr "không strip/add [V�]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1439
+#: builtin/log.c:1446
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr "không kết xuất diff (những khác biệt) nhị phân"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1441
+#: builtin/log.c:1448
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr "xuất m�i mã băm all-zero trong phần đầu From"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1443
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr "không bao gồm miếng vá khớp với một lần chuyển giao thượng nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1445
+#: builtin/log.c:1452
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr "hiển thị định dạng miếng vá thay vì mặc định (miếng vá + thống kê)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1447
+#: builtin/log.c:1454
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr "L�i nhắn"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1448
+#: builtin/log.c:1455
 msgid "header"
 msgstr "đầu đ� thư"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1449
+#: builtin/log.c:1456
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr "thêm đầu đ� thư"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450 builtin/log.c:1452
+#: builtin/log.c:1457 builtin/log.c:1459
 msgid "email"
 msgstr "thư điện tử"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450
+#: builtin/log.c:1457
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr "thêm To: đầu đ� thư"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1452
+#: builtin/log.c:1459
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr "thêm Cc: đầu đ� thư"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1454
+#: builtin/log.c:1461
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr "thụt l�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1455
+#: builtin/log.c:1462
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr ""
 "đặt “�ịa chỉ gửi� thành <thụ l�> (hoặc thụt l� ngư�i commit nếu b� quên)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1457
+#: builtin/log.c:1464
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr "message-id"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1458
+#: builtin/log.c:1465
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr "dùng thư đầu tiên để trả l�i <message-id>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1459 builtin/log.c:1462
+#: builtin/log.c:1466 builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr "ranh giá»›i"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1460
+#: builtin/log.c:1467
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr "đính kèm miếng vá"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1463
+#: builtin/log.c:1470
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr "dùng miếng vá làm nội dung"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1467
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr "cho phép luồng l�i nhắn, kiểu: “shallow�, “deep�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1469
+#: builtin/log.c:1476
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr "chữ ký"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1470
+#: builtin/log.c:1477
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr "thêm chữ ký"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1471
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr "lần_chuyển_giao_n�n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1472
+#: builtin/log.c:1479
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
 msgstr "add trước hết đòi h�i thông tin cây tới sê-ri miếng vá"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1474
+#: builtin/log.c:1481
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr "thêm chữ ký từ một tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr "không hiển thị các tên tập tin của miếng vá"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1565
+#: builtin/log.c:1572
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "-n và  -k loại từ lẫn nhau."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1567
+#: builtin/log.c:1574
 msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "--subject-prefix/--rfc và -k xung khắc nhau."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1582
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-only không hợp lý"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1577
+#: builtin/log.c:1584
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-status không hợp lý"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1579
+#: builtin/log.c:1586
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "--check không hợp lý"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1609
+#: builtin/log.c:1616
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "đầu ra chuẩn, hay thư mục, ch�n cái nào?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1611
+#: builtin/log.c:1618
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể tạo thư mục “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1705
+#: builtin/log.c:1712
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể đ�c tập tin chữ ký “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1777
+#: builtin/log.c:1784
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi tạo các tập tin kết xuất"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1826
+#: builtin/log.c:1833
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr "git cherry [-v] [<thượng-nguồn> [<đầu> [<giới-hạn>]]]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1880
+#: builtin/log.c:1887
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
@@ -8944,106 +9619,106 @@ msgstr ""
 "Không tìm thấy nhánh mạng được theo dõi, hãy chỉ định <thượng-nguồn> một "
 "cách thủ công.\n"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:458
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-files [<các-tùy-ch�n>] [<tập-tin>…]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:507
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr "nhận dạng các trạng thái tập tin với thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:509
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr ""
 "dùng chữ cái viết thư�ng cho các tập tin “assume unchanged� (giả định không "
 "thay đổi)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:511
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tập tin được nhớ tạm vào đầu ra (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tập tin đã xóa trong kết xuất"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tập tin đã bị sửa đổi ra kết xuất"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tập tin khác trong kết xuất"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tập tin bị b� qua trong kết xuất"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:522
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr "hiển thị tên đối tượng của nội dung được đặt lên bệ phóng ra kết xuất"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:524
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tập tin trên hệ thống tập tin mà nó cần được gỡ b�"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:526
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị tên của các thư mục “khác�"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:528
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr "hiển thị kết thúc dòng của các tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr "không hiển thị thư mục rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:533
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tập tin chưa hòa trộn trong kết xuất"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:535
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr "hiển thị thông tin resolve-undo"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:537
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr "b� qua những tập tin khớp với một mẫu"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:550
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr "mẫu loại trừ được đ�c từ <tập tin>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr "đ�c thêm các mẫu ngoại trừ mỗi thư mục trong <tập tin>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr "thêm loại trừ tiêu chuẩn kiểu git"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:558
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr "làm cho kết xuất liên quan đến thư mục ở mức cao nhất (gốc) của dự án"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:561
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
 msgstr "đệ quy xuyên qua mô-đun con"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr "nếu <tập tin> bất kỳ không ở trong bảng mục lục, xử lý nó như một lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:554
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:564
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr "tree-ish"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr ""
 "giả định rằng các đư�ng dẫn đã bị gỡ b� kể từ <tree-ish> nay vẫn hiện diện"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:567
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr "hiển thị dữ liệu gỡ lỗi"
 
@@ -9057,39 +9732,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
 "                     [--symref] [<kho> [<các tham chiếu>…]]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:50
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52
 msgid "do not print remote URL"
 msgstr "không hiển thị URL máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:51 builtin/ls-remote.c:53
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:53 builtin/ls-remote.c:55
 msgid "exec"
 msgstr "thá»±c thi"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52 builtin/ls-remote.c:54
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:54 builtin/ls-remote.c:56
 msgid "path of git-upload-pack on the remote host"
 msgstr "đư�ng dẫn của git-upload-pack trên máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:56
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
 msgid "limit to tags"
 msgstr "giới hạn tới các thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:57
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
 msgid "limit to heads"
 msgstr "giới hạn cho các đầu"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
 msgid "do not show peeled tags"
 msgstr "không hiển thị thẻ bị peel (g�t b�)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
 msgid "take url.<base>.insteadOf into account"
 msgstr "lấy url.<base>.insteadOf vào trong tài khoản"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
 msgid "exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"
 msgstr "thoát với mã là 2 nếu không tìm thấy tham chiếu nào khớp"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
 msgid "show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it"
 msgstr "hiển thị tham chiếu nằm dưới để thêm vào đối tượng được chỉ bởi nó"
 
@@ -9097,35 +9772,35 @@ msgstr "hiển thị tham chiếu nằm dưới để thêm vào đối tượng
 msgid "git ls-tree [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-tree [<các-tùy-ch�n>] <tree-ish> [<đư�ng-dẫn>…]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:126
 msgid "only show trees"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị các tree"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
 msgid "recurse into subtrees"
 msgstr "đệ quy vào các thư mục con"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:132
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
 msgid "show trees when recursing"
 msgstr "hiển thị cây khi đệ quy"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:133
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL byte"
 msgstr "chấm dứt mục tin với byte NUL"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:134
 msgid "include object size"
 msgstr "gồm cả kích thước đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:138 builtin/ls-tree.c:140
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136 builtin/ls-tree.c:138
 msgid "list only filenames"
 msgstr "chỉ liệt kê tên tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:141
 msgid "use full path names"
 msgstr "dùng tên đư�ng dẫn đầy đủ"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:145
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
 msgid "list entire tree; not just current directory (implies --full-name)"
 msgstr "liệt kê cây mục tin; không chỉ thư mục hiện hành (ngụ ý --full-name)"
 
@@ -9134,171 +9809,175 @@ msgid "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 msgstr "git merge [<các-tùy-ch�n>] [<commit>…]"
 
 #: builtin/merge.c:47
-msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
-msgstr "git merge [<các-tùy-ch�n>] <tin-nhắn> HEAD <commit>"
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:48
 msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr "git merge --abort"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:102
+#: builtin/merge.c:48
+msgid "git merge --continue"
+msgstr "git merge --continue"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:103
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
 msgstr "switch “m� yêu cầu một giá trị"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:139
+#: builtin/merge.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy chiến lược hòa trộn “%s�.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:141
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr "Các chiến lược sẵn sàng là:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:146
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "Các chiến lược tùy chỉnh sẵn sàng là:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:195 builtin/pull.c:127
+#: builtin/merge.c:196 builtin/pull.c:127
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "không hiển thị thống kê khác biệt tại cuối của lần hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:198 builtin/pull.c:130
+#: builtin/merge.c:199 builtin/pull.c:130
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "hiển thị thống kê khác biệt tại cuối của hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:199 builtin/pull.c:133
+#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:133
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(đồng nghĩa với --stat)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:136
+#: builtin/merge.c:202 builtin/pull.c:136
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr "thêm (ít nhất <n>) mục từ shortlog cho ghi chú chuyển giao hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:139
+#: builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:139
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "tạo một lần chuyển giao đưon thay vì thực hiện việc hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:142
+#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:142
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "thực hiện chuyển giao nếu hòa trộn thành công (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:208 builtin/pull.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:145
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "sửa chú thích trước khi chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209
+#: builtin/merge.c:210
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "cho phép chuyển-tiếp-nhanh (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:151
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/pull.c:151
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "b� qua nếu chuyển-tiếp-nhanh không thể được"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:215 builtin/pull.c:154
+#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:154
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "thẩm tra xem lần chuyển giao có tên đó có chữ ký GPG hợp lệ hay không"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/notes.c:774 builtin/pull.c:158
-#: builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/notes.c:773 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/revert.c:108
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "chiến lược"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/pull.c:159
+#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/pull.c:159
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "chiến lược hòa trộn sẽ dùng"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/pull.c:162
+#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:162
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "tùy_ch�n=giá_trị"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:163
+#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:163
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "tùy ch�n cho chiến lược hòa trộn đã ch�n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221
+#: builtin/merge.c:222
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr ""
 "hòa trộn ghi chú của lần chuyển giao (dành cho hòa trộn không-chuyển-tiếp-"
 "nhanh)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:225
+#: builtin/merge.c:226
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "bãi b� quá trình hòa trộn hiện tại đang thực hiện"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:227 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:228
+msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
+msgstr "tiếp tục quá trình hòa trộn hiện tại đang thực hiện"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/pull.c:170
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr "cho phép hòa trộn lịch sử không liên quan"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:255
+#: builtin/merge.c:258
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "không thể chạy stash."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:260
+#: builtin/merge.c:263
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "lệnh tạm cất gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:265
+#: builtin/merge.c:268
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "không phải là một đối tượng hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:284 builtin/merge.c:301
+#: builtin/merge.c:287 builtin/merge.c:304
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "read-tree gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:331
+#: builtin/merge.c:334
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (không có gì để squash)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:342
+#: builtin/merge.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Squash commit -- không cập nhật HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:392
+#: builtin/merge.c:395
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Không có l�i chú thích hòa trộn -- nên không cập nhật HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:443
+#: builtin/merge.c:446
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "“%s� không chỉ đến một lần chuyển giao nào cả"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:533
+#: builtin/merge.c:536
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "Chuá»—i branch.%s.mergeoptions sai: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:652
+#: builtin/merge.c:656
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "Không cầm nắm gì ngoài hai head hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:670
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "Không hiểu tùy ch�n cho merge-recursive: -X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:681
+#: builtin/merge.c:685
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "không thể ghi %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:733
+#: builtin/merge.c:737
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể đ�c từ “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:742
+#: builtin/merge.c:746
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Vẫn chưa hòa trộn các lần chuyển giao; sử dụng lệnh “git commit� để hoàn tất "
 "việc hòa trộn.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:748
+#: builtin/merge.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -9316,69 +9995,76 @@ msgstr ""
 "rá»—ng\n"
 "sẽ hủy b� lần chuyển giao.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:772
+#: builtin/merge.c:776
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "Chú thích của lần commit (chuyển giao) bị trống rỗng."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:792
+#: builtin/merge.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "Tuyệt v�i.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:847
+#: builtin/merge.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Việc tự động hòa trộn gặp lỗi; hãy sửa các xung đột sau đó chuyển giao kết "
 "quả.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:863
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
-msgstr "%s không phải là một lần commit (chuyển giao)"
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:904
+#: builtin/merge.c:890
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "không phải nhánh hiện hành"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:906
+#: builtin/merge.c:892
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "Không có máy chủ cho nhánh hiện hành."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:908
+#: builtin/merge.c:894
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "Không có thượng nguồn mặc định được định nghĩa cho nhánh hiện hành."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:913
+#: builtin/merge.c:899
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "Không nhánh mạng theo dõi cho %s từ %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:960
+#: builtin/merge.c:946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
 msgstr "Giá trị sai “%s� trong biến môi trư�ng “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1034
+#: builtin/merge.c:1020
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể đóng “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1061
+#: builtin/merge.c:1047
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
-msgstr "không phải là một số thứ chúng tôi có thể hòa trộn trong %s: %s"
+msgstr "không phải là một thứ gì đó mà chúng tôi có thể hòa trộn trong %s: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1095
+#: builtin/merge.c:1081
 msgid "not something we can merge"
-msgstr "không phải là một số thứ chúng tôi có thể hòa trộn"
+msgstr "không phải là thứ gì đó mà chúng tôi có thể hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1162
+#: builtin/merge.c:1146
+msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
+msgstr "--abort không nhận các đối số"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1150
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr ""
 "Ở đây không có lần hòa trộn nào được hủy b� giữa chừng cả (thiếu MERGE_HEAD)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1178
+#: builtin/merge.c:1162
+msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
+msgstr "--continue không nhận đối số"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1166
+msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
+msgstr "Ở đây không có lần hòa trộn nào đang được xử lý cả (thiếu MERGE_HEAD)."
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1182
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -9386,7 +10072,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Bạn chưa kết thúc việc hòa trộn (MERGE_HEAD vẫn tồn tại).\n"
 "Hãy chuyển giao các thay đổi trước khi bạn có thể hòa trộn."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1185
+#: builtin/merge.c:1189
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -9394,115 +10080,115 @@ msgstr ""
 "Bạn chưa kết thúc việc cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD vẫn tồn tại).\n"
 "Hãy chuyển giao các thay đổi trước khi bạn có thể hòa trộn."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1192
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Bạn chưa kết thúc việc cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD vẫn tồn tại)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1197
+#: builtin/merge.c:1201
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "Bạn không thể kết hợp --squash với --no-ff."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1205
+#: builtin/merge.c:1209
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr "Không chỉ ra lần chuyển giao và merge.defaultToUpstream chưa được đặt."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1222
+#: builtin/merge.c:1226
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr "Squash commit vào một head trống rỗng vẫn chưa được hỗ trợ"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1224
+#: builtin/merge.c:1228
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr ""
 "Chuyển giao không-chuyển-tiếp-nhanh không hợp lý ở trong một head trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1229
+#: builtin/merge.c:1233
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
-msgstr "%s - không phải là một số thứ chúng tôi có thể hòa trộn"
+msgstr "%s - không phải là thứ gì đó mà chúng tôi có thể hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1231
+#: builtin/merge.c:1235
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr ""
 "Không thể hòa trộn một cách đúng đắn một lần chuyển giao vào một head rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1287
+#: builtin/merge.c:1269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Lần chuyển giao %s có một chữ ký GPG không đáng tin, được cho là bởi %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1290
+#: builtin/merge.c:1272
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "Lần chuyển giao %s có một chữ ký GPG sai, được cho là bởi %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1293
+#: builtin/merge.c:1275
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "Lần chuyển giao %s không có chữ ký GPG."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1296
+#: builtin/merge.c:1278
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "Lần chuyển giao %s có một chữ ký GPG tốt bởi %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1358
+#: builtin/merge.c:1340
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr "từ chối hòa trộn lịch sử không liên quan"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1367
+#: builtin/merge.c:1349
 msgid "Already up-to-date."
 msgstr "�ã cập nhật rồi."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1377
+#: builtin/merge.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "�ang cập nhật %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1418
+#: builtin/merge.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "�ang thử hòa trộn kiểu “trivial in-index�…\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1425
+#: builtin/merge.c:1407
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "Không.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1450
+#: builtin/merge.c:1432
 msgid "Already up-to-date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr "�ã cập nhật rồi. Yeeah!"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1456
+#: builtin/merge.c:1438
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "Thực hiện lệnh chuyển-tiếp-nhanh là không thể được, đang b� qua."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1479 builtin/merge.c:1558
+#: builtin/merge.c:1461 builtin/merge.c:1540
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "�ang tua lại cây thành th�i xa xưa…\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1483
+#: builtin/merge.c:1465
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "�ang thử chiến lược hòa trộn %s…\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1549
+#: builtin/merge.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "Không có chiến lược hòa trộn nào được nắm giữ (handle) sự hòa trộn.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1551
+#: builtin/merge.c:1533
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "Hòa trộn với chiến lược %s gặp lỗi.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1560
+#: builtin/merge.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "Sử dụng %s để chuẩn bị giải quyết bằng tay.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1572
+#: builtin/merge.c:1554
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -9557,35 +10243,35 @@ msgstr ""
 "git merge-file [<các-tùy-ch�n>] [-L <tên1> [-L <gốc> [-L <tên2>]]] <tập-"
 "tin1> <tập-tin-gốc> <tập-tin2>"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:33
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:32
 msgid "send results to standard output"
 msgstr "gửi kết quả vào đầu ra tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:34
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:33
 msgid "use a diff3 based merge"
 msgstr "dùng kiểu hòa dựa trên diff3"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:35
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:34
 msgid "for conflicts, use our version"
 msgstr "để tránh xung đột, sử dụng phiên bản của chúng ta"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:37
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:36
 msgid "for conflicts, use their version"
 msgstr "để tránh xung đột, sử dụng phiên bản của h�"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:39
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:38
 msgid "for conflicts, use a union version"
 msgstr "để tránh xung đột, sử dụng phiên bản kết hợp"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:42
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:41
 msgid "for conflicts, use this marker size"
 msgstr "để tránh xung đột, hãy sử dụng kích thước bộ tạo này"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:43
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:42
 msgid "do not warn about conflicts"
 msgstr "không cảnh báo v� các xung đột xảy ra"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:45
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:44
 msgid "set labels for file1/orig-file/file2"
 msgstr "đặt nhãn cho tập-tin-1/tập-tin-gốc/tập-tin-2"
 
@@ -9635,137 +10321,141 @@ msgstr "cho phép thiếu đối tượng"
 msgid "allow creation of more than one tree"
 msgstr "cho phép tạo nhi�u hơn một cây"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:15
+#: builtin/mv.c:16
 msgid "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [<các-tùy-ch�n>] <nguồn>… <đích>"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:70
+#: builtin/mv.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "Thư mục “%s� có ở trong chỉ mục mà không có mô-đun con?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:72 builtin/rm.c:317
+#: builtin/mv.c:84 builtin/rm.c:290
 msgid "Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr ""
 "Hãy đưa các thay đổi của bạn vào .gitmodules hay tạm cất chúng đi để xử lý"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:90
+#: builtin/mv.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "%.*s is in index"
 msgstr "%.*s trong bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:112
+#: builtin/mv.c:124
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "ép buộc di chuyển hay đổi tên thậm chí cả khi đích đã tồn tại"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:113
+#: builtin/mv.c:125
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "b� qua các lỗi liên quan đến di chuyển, đổi tên"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:155
+#: builtin/mv.c:167
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr "có đích “%s� nhưng đây không phải là một thư mục"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:166
+#: builtin/mv.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "�ang kiểm tra việc đổi tên của “%s� thành “%s�\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:170
+#: builtin/mv.c:182
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "nguồn sai"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:173
+#: builtin/mv.c:185
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "không thể di chuyển một thư mục vào trong chính nó được"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:176
+#: builtin/mv.c:188
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "không di chuyển được thư mục thông qua tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:185
+#: builtin/mv.c:197
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "thư mục nguồn là trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:210
+#: builtin/mv.c:222
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "không nằm dưới sự quản lý mã nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:213
+#: builtin/mv.c:225
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "đích đã tồn tại sẵn rồi"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:221
+#: builtin/mv.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "đang ghi đè lên “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:224
+#: builtin/mv.c:236
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi đè"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:227
+#: builtin/mv.c:239
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "Nhi�u nguồn cho cùng một đích"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:229
+#: builtin/mv.c:241
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr "thư mục đích không tồn tại"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:236
+#: builtin/mv.c:248
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, nguồn=%s, đích=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:257
+#: builtin/mv.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "�ổi tên %s thành %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:263 builtin/remote.c:710 builtin/repack.c:375
+#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:710 builtin/repack.c:384
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đổi tên “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:257
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:289
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git name-rev [<các-tùy-ch�n>] <commit>…"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:258
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:290
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --all"
 msgstr "git name-rev [<các-tùy-ch�n>] --all"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:291
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --stdin"
 msgstr "git name-rev [<các-tùy-ch�n>] --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:311
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:346
 msgid "print only names (no SHA-1)"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị tên (không SHA-1)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:312
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:347
 msgid "only use tags to name the commits"
 msgstr "chỉ dùng các thẻ để đặt tên cho các lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:314
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:349
 msgid "only use refs matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "chỉ sử dụng các tham chiếu khớp với <mẫu>"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:316
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:351
+msgid "ignore refs matching <pattern>"
+msgstr "b� qua các tham chiếu khớp với <mẫu>"
+
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:353
 msgid "list all commits reachable from all refs"
 msgstr ""
 "liệt kê tất cả các lần chuyển giao có thể đ�c được từ tất cả các tham chiếu"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:317
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:354
 msgid "read from stdin"
 msgstr "đ�c từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:355
 msgid "allow to print `undefined` names (default)"
 msgstr "cho phép in các tên “chưa định nghĩa� (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:324
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:361
 msgid "dereference tags in the input (internal use)"
 msgstr "bãi b� tham chiếu các thẻ trong đầu vào (dùng nội bộ)"
 
@@ -9911,19 +10601,19 @@ msgstr "không thể ghi đối tượng ghi chú (note)"
 msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
 msgstr "nội dung ghi chú còn lại %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:233 builtin/tag.c:439
+#: builtin/notes.c:233 builtin/tag.c:516
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể đ�c “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:235 builtin/tag.c:442
+#: builtin/notes.c:235 builtin/tag.c:519
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể mở hay đ�c “%s�"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:254 builtin/notes.c:305 builtin/notes.c:307
 #: builtin/notes.c:372 builtin/notes.c:427 builtin/notes.c:513
-#: builtin/notes.c:518 builtin/notes.c:596 builtin/notes.c:659
+#: builtin/notes.c:518 builtin/notes.c:596 builtin/notes.c:658
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi phân giải “%s� như là một tham chiếu hợp lệ."
@@ -9956,12 +10646,12 @@ msgid "refusing to %s notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
 msgstr "từ chối %s ghi chú trong %s (nằm ngoài refs/notes/)"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:365 builtin/notes.c:420 builtin/notes.c:496
-#: builtin/notes.c:508 builtin/notes.c:584 builtin/notes.c:652
-#: builtin/notes.c:802 builtin/notes.c:949 builtin/notes.c:970
+#: builtin/notes.c:508 builtin/notes.c:584 builtin/notes.c:651
+#: builtin/notes.c:801 builtin/notes.c:948 builtin/notes.c:969
 msgid "too many parameters"
 msgstr "quá nhi�u đối số"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:378 builtin/notes.c:665
+#: builtin/notes.c:378 builtin/notes.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid "no note found for object %s."
 msgstr "không tìm thấy ghi chú cho đối tượng %s."
@@ -10004,7 +10694,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Overwriting existing notes for object %s\n"
 msgstr "�ang ghi đè lên ghi chú cũ cho đối tượng %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:463 builtin/notes.c:624 builtin/notes.c:889
+#: builtin/notes.c:463 builtin/notes.c:623 builtin/notes.c:888
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing note for object %s\n"
 msgstr "�ang gỡ b� ghi chú (note) cho đối tượng %s\n"
@@ -10044,52 +10734,52 @@ msgstr ""
 "Các tùy ch�n -m/-F/-c/-C đã cổ không còn dùng nữa cho lệnh con “edit�.\n"
 "Xin hãy sử dụng lệnh sau để thay thế: “git notes add -f -m/-F/-c/-C�.\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:685
+#: builtin/notes.c:684
 msgid "failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi xóa tham chiếu NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:687
+#: builtin/notes.c:686
 msgid "failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi xóa tham chiếu NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:689
+#: builtin/notes.c:688
 msgid "failed to remove 'git notes merge' worktree"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi gỡ b� cây làm việc “git notes merge�"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:709
+#: builtin/notes.c:708
 msgid "failed to read ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đ�c tham chiếu NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:711
+#: builtin/notes.c:710
 msgid "could not find commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 msgstr "không thể tìm thấy lần chuyển giao từ NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:713
+#: builtin/notes.c:712
 msgid "could not parse commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 msgstr "không thể phân tích cú pháp lần chuyển giao từ NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:726
+#: builtin/notes.c:725
 msgid "failed to resolve NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi phân giải NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:729
+#: builtin/notes.c:728
 msgid "failed to finalize notes merge"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi hoàn thành hòa trộn ghi chú"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:755
+#: builtin/notes.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown notes merge strategy %s"
 msgstr "không hiểu chiến lược hòa trộn ghi chú %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:771
+#: builtin/notes.c:770
 msgid "General options"
 msgstr "Tùy ch�n chung"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:773
+#: builtin/notes.c:772
 msgid "Merge options"
 msgstr "Tùy ch�n v� hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:775
+#: builtin/notes.c:774
 msgid ""
 "resolve notes conflicts using the given strategy (manual/ours/theirs/union/"
 "cat_sort_uniq)"
@@ -10097,48 +10787,48 @@ msgstr ""
 "phân giải các xung đột “notes� sử dụng chiến lược đã đưa ra (manual/ours/"
 "theirs/union/cat_sort_uniq)"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:777
+#: builtin/notes.c:776
 msgid "Committing unmerged notes"
 msgstr "Chuyển giao các note chưa được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:779
+#: builtin/notes.c:778
 msgid "finalize notes merge by committing unmerged notes"
 msgstr ""
 "các note cuối cùng được hòa trộn bởi các note chưa hòa trộn của lần chuyển "
 "giao"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:781
+#: builtin/notes.c:780
 msgid "Aborting notes merge resolution"
 msgstr "Hủy b� phân giải ghi chú (note) hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:783
+#: builtin/notes.c:782
 msgid "abort notes merge"
 msgstr "b� qua hòa trộn các ghi chú (note)"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:794
+#: builtin/notes.c:793
 msgid "cannot mix --commit, --abort or -s/--strategy"
 msgstr "không thể trộn lẫn --commit, --abort hay -s/--strategy"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:799
+#: builtin/notes.c:798
 msgid "must specify a notes ref to merge"
 msgstr "bạn phải chỉ định tham chiếu ghi chú để hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:823
+#: builtin/notes.c:822
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown -s/--strategy: %s"
 msgstr "không hiểu -s/--strategy: %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:860
+#: builtin/notes.c:859
 #, c-format
 msgid "a notes merge into %s is already in-progress at %s"
 msgstr "một ghi chú hòa trộn vào %s đã sẵn trong quá trình xử lý tại %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:863
+#: builtin/notes.c:862
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to store link to current notes ref (%s)"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi lưu liên kết đến tham chiếu ghi chú hiện tại (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:865
+#: builtin/notes.c:864
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Automatic notes merge failed. Fix conflicts in %s and commit the result with "
@@ -10149,36 +10839,36 @@ msgstr ""
 "chuyển giao kết quả bằng “git notes merge --commit�, hoặc bãi b� việc hòa "
 "trộn bằng “git notes merge --abort�.\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:887
+#: builtin/notes.c:886
 #, c-format
 msgid "Object %s has no note\n"
 msgstr "�ối tượng %s không có ghi chú (note)\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:899
+#: builtin/notes.c:898
 msgid "attempt to remove non-existent note is not an error"
 msgstr "cố gắng gỡ b� một note chưa từng tồn tại không phải là một lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:902
+#: builtin/notes.c:901
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr "đ�c tên đối tượng từ thiết bị nhập chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:940 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:127
+#: builtin/notes.c:939 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:127
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "không gỡ b�, chỉ hiển thị"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:941
+#: builtin/notes.c:940
 msgid "report pruned notes"
 msgstr "báo cáo các đối tượng đã prune"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:983
+#: builtin/notes.c:982
 msgid "notes-ref"
 msgstr "notes-ref"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:984
+#: builtin/notes.c:983
 msgid "use notes from <notes-ref>"
 msgstr "dùng “notes� từ <notes-ref>"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:1019
+#: builtin/notes.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "không hiểu câu lệnh con: %s"
@@ -10197,175 +10887,175 @@ msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects [các-tùy-ch�n…] <base-name> [< <danh-sách-ref> | < <danh-"
 "sách-đối-tượng>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:179 builtin/pack-objects.c:182
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:177 builtin/pack-objects.c:180
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "lỗi giải nén (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:768
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:770
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr "tắt ghi bitmap, các gói bị chia nh� bởi vì pack.packSizeLimit"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:781
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:783
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "�ang ghi lại các đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1063
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr "tắt ghi bitmap, như vậy một số đối tượng sẽ không được đóng gói"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2346
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2426
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr "�ang nén các đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2759
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2829
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "phiên bản mục lục không được hỗ trợ %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2763
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2833
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "phiên bản mục lục sai “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2793
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2863
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "không hiển thị bộ đo tiến trình"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2795
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2865
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "hiển thị bộ đo tiến trình"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2797
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2867
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "hiển thị bộ đo tiến triển trong suốt pha ghi đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2800
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2870
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "tương tự --all-progress khi bộ đo tiến trình được xuất hiện"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2801
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2871
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "phiên bản[,offset]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2802
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2872
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr "ghi tập tin bảng mục lục gói (pack) ở phiên bản định dạng idx đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2805
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2875
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "kcíh thước tối đa cho tập tin gói được tạo"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2807
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2877
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "b� qua các đối tượng vay mượn từ kho đối tượng thay thế"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2809
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2879
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "b� qua các đối tượng đóng gói"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2811
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2881
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "giới hạn cửa sổ đóng gói theo đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2813
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr "giới hạn cửa sổ đóng gói theo bộ nhớ cộng thêm với giới hạn đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2815
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr "độ dài tối đa của chuỗi móc xích “delta� được phép trong gói kết quả"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2817
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "dùng lại các delta sẵn có"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2819
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2889
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "dùng lại các đối tượng sẵn có"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2821
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "dùng các đối tượng OFS_DELTA"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2823
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2893
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr "sử dụng các tuyến trình khi tìm kiếm cho các mẫu khớp delta tốt nhất"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2825
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "không thể tạo kết xuất gói trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2827
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr " đ�c tham số “revision� từ thiết bị nhập chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2829
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "giới hạn các đối tượng thành những cái mà chúng vẫn chưa được đóng gói"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2832
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2902
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "bao gồm các đối tượng có thể đ�c được từ bất kỳ tham chiếu nào"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2835
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr "bao gồm các đối tượng được tham chiếu bởi các mục reflog"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2838
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2908
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr "bao gồm các đối tượng được tham chiếu bởi mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2841
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "xuất gói ra đầu ra tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2843
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "bao gồm các đối tượng tham chiếu đến các đối tượng được đóng gói"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2845
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "giữ lại các đối tượng không thể đ�c được"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2847
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr "pack mất các đối tượng không thể đ�c được"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr ""
 "xả nén (gỡ kh�i gói) các đối tượng không thể đ�c được mới hơn <th�i-gian>"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2852
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "tạo gói nhẹ"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2854
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2924
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr "tạo gói để phù hợp cho lấy v� nông (shallow)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2856
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2926
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "b� qua các gói mà nó có tập tin .keep đi kèm"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2858
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "mức nén gói"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2860
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2930
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr "không ẩn các lần chuyển giao bởi “grafts�"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2862
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2932
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr "dùng mục lục ánh xạ nếu có thể được để nâng cao tốc độ đếm đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2864
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2934
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr "ghi một mục lục ánh xạ cùng với mục lục gói"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2993
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3061
 msgid "Counting objects"
 msgstr "�ang đếm các đối tượng"
 
@@ -10393,11 +11083,11 @@ msgstr "�ang gỡ các đối tượng trùng lặp"
 msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
 msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <th�i-gian>] [--] [<head>…]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:106 builtin/worktree.c:128
+#: builtin/prune.c:106
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "báo cáo các đối tượng đã prune"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109 builtin/worktree.c:130
+#: builtin/prune.c:109
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "các đối tượng hết hạn cũ hơn khoảng <th�i gian>"
 
@@ -10422,7 +11112,7 @@ msgstr "Các tùy ch�n liên quan đến hòa trộn"
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr "các thay đổi hợp nhất bằng cải tổ thay vì hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:148 builtin/revert.c:101
+#: builtin/pull.c:148 builtin/rebase--helper.c:18 builtin/revert.c:120
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr "cho phép chuyển-tiếp-nhanh"
 
@@ -10500,7 +11190,7 @@ msgstr "Xem git-pull(1) để biết thêm chi tiết."
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "<máy chủ>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:435 git-rebase.sh:451
+#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:435 git-rebase.sh:456
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "<nhánh>"
@@ -10675,14 +11365,14 @@ msgstr ""
 "nhánh hiện tại “%s� của bạn, mà không báo cho tôi biết là cái gì được push\n"
 "để cập nhật nhánh máy chủ nào."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:242
+#: builtin/push.c:245
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Bạn đã không chỉ ra một refspecs nào để đẩy lên, và push.default là \"không "
 "là gì cả\"."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:249
+#: builtin/push.c:252
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -10695,7 +11385,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Xem “Note about fast-forwards� trong “git push --help� để có thông tin chi "
 "tiết."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:255
+#: builtin/push.c:258
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -10709,7 +11399,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Xem “Note about fast-forwards� trong “git push --help� để có thông tin chi "
 "tiết."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:261
+#: builtin/push.c:264
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -10724,11 +11414,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "Xem “Note about fast-forwards� trong “git push --help� để có thông tin chi "
 "tiết."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:268
+#: builtin/push.c:271
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr "Việc cập nhật bị từ chối bởi vì thẻ đã sẵn có từ trước trên máy chủ."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:271
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -10740,22 +11430,22 @@ msgstr ""
 "đối tượng\n"
 "không phải chuyển giao, mà không sử dụng tùy ch�n “--force�.\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:331
+#: builtin/push.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "�ang đẩy lên %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:338
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đẩy tới một số tham chiếu đến “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:366
+#: builtin/push.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "repository (kho) sai “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:367
+#: builtin/push.c:370
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -10776,116 +11466,116 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "    git push <tên>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:385
+#: builtin/push.c:388
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all và --tags xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:386
+#: builtin/push.c:389
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--all không thể được tổ hợp cùng với đặc tả đư�ng dẫn"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:391
+#: builtin/push.c:394
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--mirror và --tags xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:392
+#: builtin/push.c:395
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--mirror không thể được tổ hợp cùng với đặc tả đư�ng dẫn"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:397
+#: builtin/push.c:400
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all và --mirror xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:515
+#: builtin/push.c:518
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "kho"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:516 builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/push.c:519 builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "đẩy tất cả các tham chiếu"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:517 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:520 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "mirror tất cả các tham chiếu"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:519
+#: builtin/push.c:522
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "xóa các tham chiếu"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:520
+#: builtin/push.c:523
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "đẩy các thẻ (không dùng cùng với --all hay --mirror)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:523 builtin/send-pack.c:164
+#: builtin/push.c:526 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "ép buộc cập nhật"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:528 builtin/send-pack.c:179
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "tên-tham-chiếu>:<cần"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:526 builtin/send-pack.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:529 builtin/send-pack.c:180
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "yêu cầu giá-trị cũ của tham chiếu thì là giá-trị này"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:529
+#: builtin/push.c:532
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "đi�u khiển việc đẩy lên (push) đệ qui của mô-đun-con"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:169
+#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:173
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "tạo gói nhẹ"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:532 builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:158
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:159
+#: builtin/push.c:535 builtin/push.c:536 builtin/send-pack.c:159
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:160
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "chương trình nhận gói"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534
+#: builtin/push.c:537
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "đặt thượng nguồn cho git pull/status"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:540
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "xén tỉa những tham chiếu bị gỡ b�"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539
+#: builtin/push.c:542
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "vòng qua móc ti�n-đẩy (pre-push)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540
+#: builtin/push.c:543
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "push phần bị thiếu nhưng các thẻ lại thích hợp"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:543 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:546 builtin/send-pack.c:167
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr "ký lần đẩy dùng GPG"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545 builtin/send-pack.c:170
+#: builtin/push.c:548 builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "yêu cầu giao dịch hạt nhân bên phía máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:546
+#: builtin/push.c:549 builtin/send-pack.c:170
 msgid "server-specific"
 msgstr "đặc-tả-máy-phục-vụ"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:546
+#: builtin/push.c:549 builtin/send-pack.c:171
 msgid "option to transmit"
 msgstr "tùy ch�n để chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:560
+#: builtin/push.c:563
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete là xung khắc với các tùy ch�n --all, --mirror và --tags"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:562
+#: builtin/push.c:565
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete không hợp lý nếu không có bất kỳ tham chiếu nào"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:579
+#: builtin/push.c:584
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr "các tùy ch�n push phải không có ký tự dòng mới"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:37
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:40
 msgid ""
 "git read-tree [(-m [--trivial] [--aggressive] | --reset | --prefix=<prefix>) "
 "[-u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--no-sparse-checkout] [--"
@@ -10896,84 +11586,96 @@ msgstr ""
 "[--index-output=<tập-tin>] (--empty | <tree-ish1> [<tree-ish2> [<tree-"
 "ish3>]])"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:110
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
 msgid "write resulting index to <file>"
 msgstr "ghi mục lục kết quả vào <tập-tin>"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:113
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:133
 msgid "only empty the index"
 msgstr "chỉ với bảng mục lục trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:115
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
 msgid "Merging"
 msgstr "Hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:117
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:137
 msgid "perform a merge in addition to a read"
 msgstr "thực hiện một hòa trộn thêm vào việc đ�c"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:119
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
 msgid "3-way merge if no file level merging required"
 msgstr ""
 "hòa trộn kiểu “3-way� nếu không có tập tin mức hòa trộn nào được yêu cầu "
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:121
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
 msgid "3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"
 msgstr "hòa trộn 3-way trong sự hiện diện của “adds� và “removes�"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:123
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:143
 msgid "same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"
 msgstr "giống với -m, nhưng b� qua các mục chưa được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:124
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:144
 msgid "<subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "<thư-mục-con>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
 msgid "read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "đ�c cây vào trong bảng mục lục dưới <thư_mục_con>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:148
 msgid "update working tree with merge result"
 msgstr "cập nhật cây làm việc với kết quả hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:150
 msgid "gitignore"
 msgstr "gitignore"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:131
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:151
 msgid "allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"
 msgstr "cho phép các tập tin rõ ràng bị l� đi được ghi đè"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:154
 msgid "don't check the working tree after merging"
 msgstr "không kiểm tra cây làm việc sau hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:155
 msgid "don't update the index or the work tree"
 msgstr "không cập nhật bảng mục lục hay cây làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:137
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:157
 msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
 msgstr "b� qua áp dụng bộ l�c lấy ra (checkout) thưa thớt"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:159
 msgid "debug unpack-trees"
 msgstr "gỡ lỗi “unpack-trees�"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:26
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:7
+msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
+msgstr "git rebase--helper [<các-tùy-ch�n>]"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:19
+msgid "continue rebase"
+msgstr "tiếp tục cải tổ"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:21
+msgid "abort rebase"
+msgstr "bãi b� việc cải tổ"
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:27
 msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 msgstr "git receive-pack <thư-mục-git>"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:793
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:795
 msgid ""
 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
 "with what you pushed, and will require 'git reset --hard' to match\n"
 "the work tree to HEAD.\n"
 "\n"
-"You can set 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to\n"
-"'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
+"You can set the 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable\n"
+"to 'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
 "its current branch; however, this is not recommended unless you\n"
 "arranged to update its work tree to match what you pushed in some\n"
 "other way.\n"
@@ -10981,7 +11683,7 @@ msgid ""
 "To squelch this message and still keep the default behaviour, set\n"
 "'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to 'refuse'."
 msgstr ""
-"Theo mặc định, việc cập nhật nhánh hiện tại không một kho không-thuần\n"
+"Theo mặc định, việc cập nhật nhánh hiện tại trong một kho không-thuần\n"
 "bị từ chối, bởi vì nó sẽ làm cho chỉ mục và cây làm việc mâu thuẫn với\n"
 "cái mà bạn đẩy lên, và sẽ yêu cầu lệnh “git reset --hard� để mà làm\n"
 "cho cây làm việc khớp với HEAD.\n"
@@ -10995,7 +11697,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "�ể chấm dứt l�i nhắn này và vẫn giữ cách ứng xử mặc định, hãy đặt\n"
 "biến cấu hình “receive.denyCurrentBranch� thành “refuse�."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:813
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:815
 msgid ""
 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
@@ -11016,11 +11718,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "�ể chấm dứt l�i nhắn này, bạn hãy đặt nó thành “refuse�."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1883
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1888
 msgid "quiet"
 msgstr "im lặng"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1897
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1902
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr "Bạn phải chỉ định thư mục."
 
@@ -11198,7 +11900,7 @@ msgstr "(khá»›p)"
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "(xóa)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:622 builtin/remote.c:757 builtin/remote.c:854
+#: builtin/remote.c:622 builtin/remote.c:757 builtin/remote.c:856
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "Không có máy chủ nào như thế: %s"
@@ -11229,7 +11931,7 @@ msgstr "gặp lỗi khi xóa “%s�"
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tạo “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:792
+#: builtin/remote.c:794
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -11241,293 +11943,293 @@ msgstr[0] ""
 "Ä‘i;\n"
 "để xóa đi, sử dụng:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:806
+#: builtin/remote.c:808
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể gỡ b� phần cấu hình “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:907
+#: builtin/remote.c:909
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " mới (lần lấy v� tiếp theo sẽ lưu trong remotes/%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:910
+#: builtin/remote.c:912
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " được theo dõi"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:912
+#: builtin/remote.c:914
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " cũ rích (dùng “git remote prune� để gỡ b�)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:914
+#: builtin/remote.c:916
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " ???"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:955
+#: builtin/remote.c:957
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr "branch.%s.merge không hợp lệ; không thể cải tổ v� phía > 1 nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:963
+#: builtin/remote.c:965
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases interactively onto remote %s"
 msgstr "thực hiện rebase một cách tương tác trên máy chủ %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:964
+#: builtin/remote.c:966
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr "thực hiện rebase trên máy chủ %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:967
+#: builtin/remote.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " hòa trộn với máy chủ %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:970
+#: builtin/remote.c:972
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "hòa trộn với máy chủ %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:973
+#: builtin/remote.c:975
 #, c-format
 msgid "%-*s    and with remote %s\n"
 msgstr "%-*s    và với máy chủ %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1016
+#: builtin/remote.c:1018
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "tạo"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1019
+#: builtin/remote.c:1021
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "xóa"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1023
+#: builtin/remote.c:1025
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "đã cập nhật"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1026
+#: builtin/remote.c:1028
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "có-thể-chuyển-tiếp-nhanh"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1029
+#: builtin/remote.c:1031
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "dữ liệu nội bộ đã cũ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1036
+#: builtin/remote.c:1038
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s ép buộc thành %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1039
+#: builtin/remote.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s đẩy lên thành %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1043
+#: builtin/remote.c:1045
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s ép buộc thành %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1046
+#: builtin/remote.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s đẩy lên thành %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1114
+#: builtin/remote.c:1116
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "không truy vấn các máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1141
+#: builtin/remote.c:1143
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "* máy chủ %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1142
+#: builtin/remote.c:1144
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  URL để lấy v�: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1143 builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1295
+#: builtin/remote.c:1145 builtin/remote.c:1158 builtin/remote.c:1297
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(không có URL)"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon ':' should align with
 #. the one in "  Fetch URL: %s" translation
-#: builtin/remote.c:1154 builtin/remote.c:1156
+#: builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1158
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  URL để đẩy lên: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1158 builtin/remote.c:1160 builtin/remote.c:1162
+#: builtin/remote.c:1160 builtin/remote.c:1162 builtin/remote.c:1164
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  Nhánh HEAD: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1158
+#: builtin/remote.c:1160
 msgid "(not queried)"
 msgstr "(không yêu cầu)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1160
+#: builtin/remote.c:1162
 msgid "(unknown)"
 msgstr "(không hiểu)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1164
+#: builtin/remote.c:1166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
 msgstr "  nhánh HEAD (HEAD máy chủ chưa rõ ràng, có lẽ là một trong số sau):\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1176
+#: builtin/remote.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] "  Những nhánh trên máy chủ:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1179 builtin/remote.c:1205
+#: builtin/remote.c:1181 builtin/remote.c:1207
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr " (trạng thái không được yêu cầu)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1188
+#: builtin/remote.c:1190
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  Những nhánh nội bộ đã được cấu hình cho lệnh “git pull�:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1196
+#: builtin/remote.c:1198
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  refs nội bộ sẽ được phản chiếu bởi lệnh “git push�"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1202
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  Những tham chiếu nội bộ được cấu hình cho lệnh “git push�%s:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1223
+#: builtin/remote.c:1225
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "đặt refs/remotes/<tên>/HEAD cho phù hợp với máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1225
+#: builtin/remote.c:1227
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "xóa refs/remotes/<tên>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1240
+#: builtin/remote.c:1242
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "Không thể xác định được HEAD máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1242
+#: builtin/remote.c:1244
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr "Nhi�u nhánh HEAD máy chủ. Hãy ch�n rõ ràng một:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1252
+#: builtin/remote.c:1254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "Không thể xóa b� %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1260
+#: builtin/remote.c:1262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "Không phải là tham chiếu hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1262
+#: builtin/remote.c:1264
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "Không thể cài đặt %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1280
+#: builtin/remote.c:1282
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s sẽ trở thành không đầu (không được quản lý)!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1281
+#: builtin/remote.c:1283
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s đã trở thành không đầu (không được quản lý)!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1291
+#: builtin/remote.c:1293
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "�ang xén bớt %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1292
+#: builtin/remote.c:1294
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1308
+#: builtin/remote.c:1310
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " * [nên xén bớt] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1311
+#: builtin/remote.c:1313
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr " * [đã bị xén] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1356
+#: builtin/remote.c:1358
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "cắt máy chủ sau khi lấy v�"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1419 builtin/remote.c:1473 builtin/remote.c:1541
+#: builtin/remote.c:1421 builtin/remote.c:1475 builtin/remote.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "Không có máy chủ nào có tên “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1435
+#: builtin/remote.c:1437
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "thêm nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1442
+#: builtin/remote.c:1444
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "chưa chỉ ra máy chủ nào"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1459
+#: builtin/remote.c:1461
 msgid "query push URLs rather than fetch URLs"
 msgstr "truy vấn đẩy URL thay vì lấy"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1461
+#: builtin/remote.c:1463
 msgid "return all URLs"
 msgstr "trả v� m�i URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1489
+#: builtin/remote.c:1491
 #, c-format
 msgid "no URLs configured for remote '%s'"
 msgstr "không có URL nào được cấu hình cho nhánh “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1515
+#: builtin/remote.c:1517
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "đẩy các “URL� bằng tay"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1517
+#: builtin/remote.c:1519
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "thêm URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1519
+#: builtin/remote.c:1521
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "xóa URLs"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1526
+#: builtin/remote.c:1528
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr "--add --delete không hợp lý"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1567
+#: builtin/remote.c:1569
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "Kiểu mẫu URL cũ không hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1575
+#: builtin/remote.c:1577
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy URL như vậy: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1577
+#: builtin/remote.c:1579
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "Sẽ không xóa những địa chỉ URL không-push"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1591
+#: builtin/remote.c:1593
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr "chi tiết; phải được đặt trước một lệnh-con"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1622
+#: builtin/remote.c:1624
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Không hiểu câu lệnh con: %s"
@@ -11536,83 +12238,91 @@ msgstr "Không hiểu câu lệnh con: %s"
 msgid "git repack [<options>]"
 msgstr "git repack [<các-tùy-ch�n>]"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:160
+#: builtin/repack.c:22
+msgid ""
+"Incremental repacks are incompatible with bitmap indexes.  Use\n"
+"--no-write-bitmap-index or disable the pack.writebitmaps configuration."
+msgstr ""
+"Gia tăng repack là không tương thích với chỉ mục bitmap. Dùng\n"
+"--no-write-bitmap-index hay tắt cấu hình pack.writebitmaps."
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:166
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr "đóng gói m�i thứ trong một gói đơn"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:162
+#: builtin/repack.c:168
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr "giống với -a, và chỉnh sửa các đối tượng không đ�c được thiếu sót"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:165
+#: builtin/repack.c:171
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr "xóa b� các gói dư thừa, và chạy git-prune-packed"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:167
+#: builtin/repack.c:173
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "chuyển --no-reuse-delta cho git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:169
+#: builtin/repack.c:175
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "chuyển --no-reuse-object cho git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:171
+#: builtin/repack.c:177
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr "không chạy git-update-server-info"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:174
+#: builtin/repack.c:180
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "chuyển --local cho git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:176
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr "ghi mục lục ánh xạ"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:183
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr "ngày ước tính"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:178
+#: builtin/repack.c:184
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr "với -A, các đối tượng cũ hơn khoảng th�i gian này thì không bị mất"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:180
+#: builtin/repack.c:186
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
 msgstr "với -a, đóng gói lại các đối tượng không thể đ�c được"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:182
+#: builtin/repack.c:188
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "kích thước cửa sổ được dùng cho nén “delta�"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:183 builtin/repack.c:187
+#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr "byte"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:190
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr "giống như trên, nhưng giới hạn kích thước bộ nhớ hay vì số lượng"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:186
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr "giới hạn độ sâu tối đa của “delta�"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:188
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "kích thước tối đa cho từng tập tin gói"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:190
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr "đóng gói lại các đối tượng trong các gói đã đánh dấu bằng .keep"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:200
+#: builtin/repack.c:206
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "không thể xóa các gói trong một kho đối_tượng_vĩ_đại"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:204
+#: builtin/repack.c:210
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr "--keep-unreachable và -A xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:391 builtin/worktree.c:115
+#: builtin/repack.c:400 builtin/worktree.c:115
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi gỡ b� “%s�"
@@ -11637,22 +12347,22 @@ msgstr "git replace -d <đối tượng>…"
 msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
 msgstr "git replace [--format=<định_dạng>] [-l [<mẫu>]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:325 builtin/replace.c:363 builtin/replace.c:391
+#: builtin/replace.c:330 builtin/replace.c:368 builtin/replace.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Không phải là tên đối tượng hợp lệ: “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:355
+#: builtin/replace.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "thẻ hòa trộn sai trong lần chuyển giao “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:357
+#: builtin/replace.c:362
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "thẻ hòa trộn không đúng dạng ở lần chuyển giao “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:368
+#: builtin/replace.c:373
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; use --edit "
@@ -11661,45 +12371,45 @@ msgstr ""
 "lần chuyển giao gốc “%s� có chứa thẻ hòa trộn “%s� cái mà bị loại b�; dùng "
 "tùy ch�n --edit thay cho --graft"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:401
+#: builtin/replace.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao gốc “%s� có chữ ký GPG."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:402
+#: builtin/replace.c:407
 msgid "the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"
 msgstr "chữ ký sẽ được b� đi trong lần chuyển giao thay thế!"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:408
+#: builtin/replace.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể ghi lần chuyển giao thay thế cho: “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:432
+#: builtin/replace.c:437
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr "liệt kê các refs thay thế"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:433
+#: builtin/replace.c:438
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "xóa tham chiếu thay thế"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:434
+#: builtin/replace.c:439
 msgid "edit existing object"
 msgstr "sửa đối tượng sẵn có"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:435
+#: builtin/replace.c:440
 msgid "change a commit's parents"
 msgstr "thay đổi cha mẹ của lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:436
+#: builtin/replace.c:441
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "thay thế tham chiếu nếu nó đã sẵn có"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:437
+#: builtin/replace.c:442
 msgid "do not pretty-print contents for --edit"
 msgstr "đừng in đẹp các nội dung cho --edit"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:438
+#: builtin/replace.c:443
 msgid "use this format"
 msgstr "dùng định dạng này"
 
@@ -11844,23 +12554,23 @@ msgstr "Không thể ghi tập tin lưu bảng mục lục mới."
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr "rev-list không hỗ trợ hiển thị các ghi chú"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:386
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:393
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [<các-tùy-ch�n>] -- [<các tham số>…]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:391
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:398
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "giữ lại “--� chuyển sang làm tham số"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:393
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:400
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "dừng phân tích sau đối số đầu tiên không có tùy ch�n"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:396
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:403
 msgid "output in stuck long form"
 msgstr "kết xuất trong định dạng gậy dài"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:527
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:534
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -11890,68 +12600,72 @@ msgstr "git cherry-pick [<các-tùy-ch�n>] <commit-ish>…"
 msgid "git cherry-pick <subcommand>"
 msgstr "git cherry-pick <lệnh-con>"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:71
+#: builtin/revert.c:89
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s không thể được sử dụng với %s"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:80
+#: builtin/revert.c:98
 msgid "end revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "kết thúc cherry-pick hay hoàn nguyên liên tiếp nhau"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:81
+#: builtin/revert.c:99
 msgid "resume revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "phục hồi lại cherry-pick hay hoàn nguyên liên tiếp nhau"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:82
+#: builtin/revert.c:100
 msgid "cancel revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "không cherry-pick hay hoàn nguyên liên tiếp nhau"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:83
+#: builtin/revert.c:101
 msgid "don't automatically commit"
 msgstr "không chuyển giao một cách tự động."
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:84
+#: builtin/revert.c:102
 msgid "edit the commit message"
 msgstr "sửa lại chú thích cho lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:87
-msgid "parent number"
-msgstr "số của cha mẹ"
+#: builtin/revert.c:105
+msgid "parent-number"
+msgstr "số-cha-mẹ"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/revert.c:106
+msgid "select mainline parent"
+msgstr "ch�n cha mẹ luồng chính"
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:108
 msgid "merge strategy"
 msgstr "chiến lược hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:90
+#: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "option"
 msgstr "tùy ch�n"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:91
+#: builtin/revert.c:110
 msgid "option for merge strategy"
 msgstr "tùy ch�n cho chiến lược hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:100
+#: builtin/revert.c:119
 msgid "append commit name"
 msgstr "nối thêm tên lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:102
+#: builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
 msgstr "cấm khởi tạo lần chuyển giao trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:103
+#: builtin/revert.c:122
 msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
 msgstr "chấp nhận chuyển giao mà không ghi chú gì"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:104
+#: builtin/revert.c:123
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
 msgstr "giữ lại các lần chuyển giao dư thừa, rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:192
+#: builtin/revert.c:211
 msgid "revert failed"
 msgstr "hoàn nguyên gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:205
+#: builtin/revert.c:224
 msgid "cherry-pick failed"
 msgstr "cherry-pick gặp lỗi"
 
@@ -11959,27 +12673,7 @@ msgstr "cherry-pick gặp lỗi"
 msgid "git rm [<options>] [--] <file>..."
 msgstr "git rm [<các-tùy-ch�n>] [--] <tập-tin>…"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:65
-msgid ""
-"the following submodule (or one of its nested submodules)\n"
-"uses a .git directory:"
-msgid_plural ""
-"the following submodules (or one of their nested submodules)\n"
-"use a .git directory:"
-msgstr[0] ""
-"các mô-đun-con sau đây (hay một trong số mô-đun-con bên trong của nó)\n"
-"dùng một thư mục .git:"
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:71
-msgid ""
-"\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-"\n"
-"(dùng /\"rm -rf/\" nếu bạn thực sự muốn gỡ b� nó cùng với tất cả lịch sử của "
-"chúng)"
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:230
+#: builtin/rm.c:205
 msgid ""
 "the following file has staged content different from both the\n"
 "file and the HEAD:"
@@ -11990,7 +12684,7 @@ msgstr[0] ""
 "các tập tin sau đây có khác biệt nội dung đã đưa lên bệ phóng\n"
 "từ cả tập tin và cả HEAD:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:235
+#: builtin/rm.c:210
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use -f to force removal)"
@@ -11998,12 +12692,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "(dùng -f để buộc gỡ b�)"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:239
+#: builtin/rm.c:214
 msgid "the following file has changes staged in the index:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have changes staged in the index:"
 msgstr[0] "các tập tin sau đây có thay đổi trạng thái trong bảng mục lục:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:243 builtin/rm.c:254
+#: builtin/rm.c:218 builtin/rm.c:227
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use --cached to keep the file, or -f to force removal)"
@@ -12011,41 +12705,46 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "(dùng tùy ch�n --cached để giữ tập tin, hoặc -f để ép buộc gỡ b�)"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:251
+#: builtin/rm.c:224
 msgid "the following file has local modifications:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have local modifications:"
 msgstr[0] "những tập tin sau đây có những thay đổi nội bộ:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:269
+#: builtin/rm.c:242
 msgid "do not list removed files"
 msgstr "không liệt kê các tập tin đã gỡ b�"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:270
+#: builtin/rm.c:243
 msgid "only remove from the index"
 msgstr "chỉ gỡ b� từ mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:271
+#: builtin/rm.c:244
 msgid "override the up-to-date check"
 msgstr "ghi đè lên kiểm tra cập nhật"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:272
+#: builtin/rm.c:245
 msgid "allow recursive removal"
 msgstr "cho phép gỡ b� đệ qui"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:274
+#: builtin/rm.c:247
 msgid "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"
 msgstr "thoát ra với trạng thái khác không thậm chí nếu không có gì khớp"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:335
+#: builtin/rm.c:308
 #, c-format
 msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
 msgstr "không thể gỡ b� “%s� một cách đệ qui mà không có tùy ch�n -r"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:374
+#: builtin/rm.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
 msgstr "git rm: không thể gỡ b� %s"
 
+#: builtin/rm.c:370
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not remove '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể gỡ b� “%s�"
+
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:18
 msgid ""
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-"
@@ -12058,19 +12757,19 @@ msgstr ""
 "chiếu>…]\n"
 "  --all và đặc tả <ref> rõ ràng là loại trừ lẫn nhau."
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:160
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:161
 msgid "remote name"
 msgstr "tên máy dịch vụ"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:171
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "use stateless RPC protocol"
 msgstr "dùng giao thức RPC không ổn định"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:176
 msgid "read refs from stdin"
 msgstr "đ�c tham chiếu từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
 msgid "print status from remote helper"
 msgstr "in các trạng thái từ phần hướng dẫn trên máy dịch vụ"
 
@@ -12078,23 +12777,27 @@ msgstr "in các trạng thái từ phần hướng dẫn trên máy dịch vụ"
 msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"
 msgstr "git shortlog [<các-tùy-ch�n>] [<vùng-xét-duyệt>] [[--] [<đư�ng-dẫn>…]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:242
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:248
+msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
+msgstr "Nhóm theo ngư�i chuyển giao thay vì tác giả"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:250
 msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
 msgstr "sắp xếp kết xuất tuân theo số lượng chuyển giao trên mỗi tác giả"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:244
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:252
 msgid "Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count"
 msgstr "Chặn m�i mô tả lần chuyển giao, chỉ đưa ra số lượng lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:246
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:254
 msgid "Show the email address of each author"
 msgstr "Hiển thị thư điện tử cho từng tác giả"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:247
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:255
 msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 msgstr "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:248
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:256
 msgid "Linewrap output"
 msgstr "Ngắt dòng khi quá dài"
 
@@ -12114,119 +12817,119 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 msgstr "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<n�n>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:375
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:374
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d ref"
 msgid_plural "ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d refs"
 msgstr[0] "đang b� qua %s; không thể xử lý nhi�u hơn %d tham chiếu"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:541
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:536
 #, c-format
 msgid "no matching refs with %s"
 msgstr "không tham chiếu nào khớp với %s"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:639
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:632
 msgid "show remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "hiển thị các nhánh remote-tracking và nội bộ"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:641
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:634
 msgid "show remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "hiển thị các nhánh remote-tracking"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:643
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:636
 msgid "color '*!+-' corresponding to the branch"
 msgstr "màu “*!+-� tương ứng với nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:645
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:638
 msgid "show <n> more commits after the common ancestor"
 msgstr "hiển thị thêm <n> lần chuyển giao sau cha mẹ chung"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:647
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:640
 msgid "synonym to more=-1"
 msgstr "đồng nghĩa với more=-1"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:648
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:641
 msgid "suppress naming strings"
 msgstr "chặn các chuỗi đặt tên"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:650
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:643
 msgid "include the current branch"
 msgstr "bao gồm nhánh hiện hành"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:652
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:645
 msgid "name commits with their object names"
 msgstr "đặt tên các lần chuyển giao bằng các tên của đối tượng của chúng"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:647
 msgid "show possible merge bases"
 msgstr "hiển thị m�i cơ sở có thể dùng để hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:649
 msgid "show refs unreachable from any other ref"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tham chiếu không thể được đ�c bởi bất kỳ tham chiếu khác"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:651
 msgid "show commits in topological order"
 msgstr "hiển thị các lần chuyển giao theo thứ tự tôpô"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
 msgid "show only commits not on the first branch"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị các lần chuyển giao không nằm trên nhánh đầu tiên"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:663
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
 msgid "show merges reachable from only one tip"
 msgstr "hiển thị các lần hòa trộn có thể đ�c được chỉ từ một đầu mút"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:665
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
 msgid "topologically sort, maintaining date order where possible"
 msgstr "sắp xếp hình thái h�c, bảo trì thứ tự ngày nếu có thể"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:668
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
 msgid "<n>[,<base>]"
 msgstr "<n>[,<cơ_sở>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:669
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:662
 msgid "show <n> most recent ref-log entries starting at base"
 msgstr "hiển thị <n> các mục “ref-log� gần nhất kể từ n�n (base)"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:703
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:696
 msgid ""
 "--reflog is incompatible with --all, --remotes, --independent or --merge-base"
 msgstr ""
 "--reflog là không tương thích với các tùy ch�n --all, --remotes, --"
 "independent hay --merge-base"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:727
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:720
 msgid "no branches given, and HEAD is not valid"
 msgstr "chưa đưa ra nhánh, và HEAD không hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:730
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:723
 msgid "--reflog option needs one branch name"
 msgstr "--reflog cần tên một nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:733
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:726
 #, c-format
 msgid "only %d entry can be shown at one time."
 msgid_plural "only %d entries can be shown at one time."
 msgstr[0] "chỉ có thể hiển thị cùng lúc %d hạng mục."
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:737
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:730
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such ref %s"
 msgstr "không có tham chiếu nào như thế %s"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:829
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:814
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot handle more than %d rev."
 msgid_plural "cannot handle more than %d revs."
 msgstr[0] "không thể xử lý nhi�u hơn %d điểm xét duyệt."
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:833
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:818
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid ref."
 msgstr "“%s� không phải tham chiếu hợp lệ."
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:836
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:821
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot find commit %s (%s)"
 msgstr "không thể tìm thấy lần chuyển giao %s (%s)"
@@ -12243,37 +12946,37 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<pattern>]"
 msgstr "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<mẫu>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:165
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:159
 msgid "only show tags (can be combined with heads)"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị thẻ (có thể tổ hợp cùng với đầu)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:166
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:160
 msgid "only show heads (can be combined with tags)"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị đầu (có thể tổ hợp cùng với thẻ)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:167
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:161
 msgid "stricter reference checking, requires exact ref path"
 msgstr ""
 "việc kiểm tra tham chiếu chính xác, đòi h�i chính xác đư�ng dẫn tham chiếu"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:170 builtin/show-ref.c:172
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:164 builtin/show-ref.c:166
 msgid "show the HEAD reference, even if it would be filtered out"
 msgstr "hiển thị tham chiếu HEAD, ngay cả khi nó đã được l�c ra"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:168
 msgid "dereference tags into object IDs"
 msgstr "bãi b� tham chiếu các thẻ thành ra các ID đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:170
 msgid "only show SHA1 hash using <n> digits"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị mã băm SHA1 sử dụng <n> chữ số"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:180
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
 msgid "do not print results to stdout (useful with --verify)"
 msgstr ""
 "không hiển thị kết quả ra đầu ra chuẩn (stdout) (chỉ hữu dụng với --verify)"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "show refs from stdin that aren't in local repository"
 msgstr ""
 "hiển thị các tham chiếu từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn (stdin) cái mà không ở kho nội "
@@ -12295,12 +12998,12 @@ msgstr "giữ và xóa b� m�i dòng bắt đầu bằng ký tự ghi chú"
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr "treo trước ký tự ghi chú và ký tự khoảng trắng cho từng dòng"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1046
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "Không có tham chiếu nào như thế: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1055
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1084
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "Cần tên tham chiếu dạng đầy đủ, nhưng lại nhận được %s"
@@ -12310,95 +13013,103 @@ msgstr "Cần tên tham chiếu dạng đầy đủ, nhưng lại nhận đượ
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể cắt b� một thành phần ra kh�i “%s� url"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:282 builtin/submodule--helper.c:408
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:590
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:305 builtin/submodule--helper.c:630
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "điểm neo thay thế cho các đư�ng dẫn tương đối"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:287
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:310
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=</đư�ng/dẫn>] [</đư�ng/dẫn>…]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:329 builtin/submodule--helper.c:343
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:356 builtin/submodule--helper.c:380
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy url cho đư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con “%s� trong .gitmodules"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:369
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:395
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
+"authoritative upstream."
+msgstr ""
+"không thể tìm thấy cấu hình “%s�. Coi rằng kho này là thượng nguồn có quy�n "
+"sở hữu chính nó."
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đăng ký url cho đư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:373
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Mô-đun-con “%s� (%s) được đăng ký cho đư�ng dẫn “%s�\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:383
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:420
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr "cảnh báo: chế độ lệnh cập nhật được gợi ý cho mô-đun-con “%s�\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:390
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đăng ký chế độ cập nhật cho đư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:409
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:443
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr "Chặn kết xuất cho khởi tạo một mô-đun-con"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:448
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper init [</đư�ng/dẫn>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:435
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:476
 msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper name </đư�ng/dẫn>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:441
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "Không tìm thấy ánh xạ (mapping) mô-đun-con trong .gitmodules cho đư�ng dẫn "
 "“%s�"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:524 builtin/submodule--helper.c:527
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:565 builtin/submodule--helper.c:568
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr "mô-đun-con “%s� không thể thêm thay thế: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:563
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr "Giá trị “%s� cho submodule.alternateErrorStrategy không được thừa nhận"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:570
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:611
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr "Giá trị “%s� cho submodule.alternateLocation không được thừa nhận"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:593
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:633
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "nhân bản mô-đun-con mới vào chỗ nào"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:596
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:636
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "tên của mô-đun-con mới"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:599
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:639
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "url nơi mà nhân bản mô-đun-con từ đó"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:605
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:645
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "chi�u sâu lịch sử khi tạo bản sao"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:608 builtin/submodule--helper.c:964
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:648 builtin/submodule--helper.c:993
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr "ép buộc tiến trình nhân bản"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:613
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:653
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
@@ -12406,99 +13117,84 @@ msgstr ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=</đư�ng/dẫn>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<kho>] [--name <tên>] [--depth <sâu>] [--url <url>] [</đư�ng/dẫn>…]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638 builtin/submodule--helper.c:648
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
-msgstr "không thể tạo thư mục “%s�"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:644
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:684
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "Nhân bản “%s� vào đư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con “%s� gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:660
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
-msgstr "không thể mở tập tin “%s�"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:665
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close file %s"
-msgstr "không thể đóng tập tin %s"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:672
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể lấy thư mục mô-đun-con cho “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:726
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "�ư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con “%s� chưa được khởi tạo"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:730
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:768
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "Có lẽ bạn là bạn muốn dùng \"update --init\" phải không?"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:756
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:793
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr "B� qua các mô-đun-con chưa được hòa trộn %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:777
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:814
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "B� qua mô-đun-con “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:913
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi nhân bản “%s�. Thử lại lịch trình"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:924
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi nhân bản “%s� lần thứ hai nên bãi b�"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:945
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:974 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1162
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "đư�ng dẫn đến cây làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:948
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:977
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr "đư�ng dẫn đến cây làm việc, chéo biên giới mô-đun-con lồng nhau"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:981
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr "rebase, merge, checkout hoặc không làm gì cả"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:956
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:985
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr ""
 "Tạo một bản sao nông được cắt ngắn thành số lượng điểm xét duyệt đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:959
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:988
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "công việc đồng th�i"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:961
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:990
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr "nhân bản lần đầu có nên theo khuyến nghị là nông hay không"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:962
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:991
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "đừng in tiến trình nhân bản"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:969
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:998
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr ""
 "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=</đư�ng/dẫn>] [</đư�ng/dẫn>…]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:979
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1008
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr "giá trị cho  tham số cập nhật bị sai"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1050
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1079
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
@@ -12507,11 +13203,24 @@ msgstr ""
 "Nhánh mô-đun-con (%s) được cấu hình kế thừa nhánh từ siêu dự án, nhưng siêu "
 "dự án lại không trên bất kỳ nhánh nào"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1100
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1163
+msgid "recurse into submodules"
+msgstr "đệ quy vào trong mô-đun-con"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1169
+msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [</đư�ng/dẫn>…]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1226
 msgid "submodule--helper subcommand must be called with a subcommand"
 msgstr "lệnh con submodule--helper phải được g�i với một lệnh con"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1107
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1233
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
+msgstr "%s không hỗ trợ --super-prefix"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1239
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "“%s� không phải là lệnh con submodule--helper hợp lệ"
@@ -12558,33 +13267,29 @@ msgstr "git tag -d <tên-thẻ>…"
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:25
 msgid ""
-"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>]\n"
+"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>] [--"
+"points-at <object>]\n"
 "\t\t[--format=<format>] [--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<pattern>...]"
 msgstr ""
-"git tag -l [-n[<số>]] [--contains <lần_chuyển_giao>] [--points-at <đối-"
-"tượng>]\n"
-"\t\t[--format=<định dạng>] [--[no-]merged [<lần_chuyển_giao>]] [<mẫu>…]"
+"git tag -l [-n[<số>]] [--contains <lần_chuyển_giao>] [--no-contains "
+"<lần_chuyển_giao>] [--points-at <đối-tượng>]\n"
+"\t\t[--format=<định_dạng>] [--[no-]merged [<lần_chuyển_giao>]] [<mẫu>…]"
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:27
-msgid "git tag -v <tagname>..."
-msgstr "git tag -v <tên-thẻ>…"
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:81
-#, c-format
-msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
-msgstr "tên thẻ quá dài: %.*s…"
+msgid "git tag -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>..."
+msgstr "git tag -v [--format=<định_dạng>]  <tên-thẻ>…"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:86
+#: builtin/tag.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' not found."
 msgstr "không tìm thấy tìm thấy thẻ “%s�."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:101
+#: builtin/tag.c:99
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Thẻ đã bị xóa “%s� (từng là %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:117
+#: builtin/tag.c:128
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -12597,7 +13302,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "  %s\n"
 "Những dòng được bắt đầu bằng “%c� sẽ được b� qua.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:121
+#: builtin/tag.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -12612,138 +13317,143 @@ msgstr ""
 "Những dòng được bắt đầu bằng “%c� sẽ được giữ lại; bạn có thể xóa chúng đi "
 "nếu muốn.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:199
+#: builtin/tag.c:210
 msgid "unable to sign the tag"
 msgstr "không thể ký thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:201
+#: builtin/tag.c:212
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
 msgstr "không thể ghi vào tập tin lưu thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:226
+#: builtin/tag.c:236
 msgid "bad object type."
 msgstr "kiểu đối tượng sai."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:239
-msgid "tag header too big."
-msgstr "phần đầu thẻ quá lớn."
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:275
+#: builtin/tag.c:282
 msgid "no tag message?"
 msgstr "không có chú thích gì cho cho thẻ à?"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:281
+#: builtin/tag.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
 msgstr "Nội dung ghi chú còn lại %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:339
+#: builtin/tag.c:397
 msgid "list tag names"
 msgstr "chỉ liệt kê tên các thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:341
+#: builtin/tag.c:399
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
 msgstr "hiển thị <n> dòng cho mỗi ghi chú"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:343
+#: builtin/tag.c:401
 msgid "delete tags"
 msgstr "xóa thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:344
+#: builtin/tag.c:402
 msgid "verify tags"
 msgstr "thẩm tra thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:346
+#: builtin/tag.c:404
 msgid "Tag creation options"
 msgstr "Tùy ch�n tạo thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:348
+#: builtin/tag.c:406
 msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
 msgstr "để chú giải cho thẻ, cần một l�i ghi chú"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:350
+#: builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "tag message"
 msgstr "phần chú thích cho thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:352
+#: builtin/tag.c:410
 msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
 msgstr "thẻ chú giải và ký kiểu GPG"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:356
+#: builtin/tag.c:414
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
 msgstr "dùng kháo khác để ký thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:357
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
 msgstr "thay thế nếu thẻ đó đã có trước"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:358 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:416 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr "tạo một reflog"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:360
+#: builtin/tag.c:418
 msgid "Tag listing options"
 msgstr "Các tùy ch�n liệt kê thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:361
+#: builtin/tag.c:419
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
 msgstr "hiển thị danh sách thẻ trong các cột"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:362 builtin/tag.c:363
+#: builtin/tag.c:420 builtin/tag.c:422
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những nhánh mà nó chứa lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:364
+#: builtin/tag.c:421 builtin/tag.c:423
+msgid "print only tags that don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những thẻ mà nó không chứa lần chuyển giao"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:424
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những thẻ mà nó được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:365
+#: builtin/tag.c:425
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những thẻ mà nó không được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:370
+#: builtin/tag.c:430
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị các thẻ của đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399
+#: builtin/tag.c:469
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column và -n xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:419
-msgid "-n option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "tùy ch�n -n chỉ cho phép dùng với -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:491
+msgid "-n option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "tùy ch�n -n chỉ cho phép dùng trong chế độ liệt kê"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:421
-msgid "--contains option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "tùy ch�n --contains chỉ cho phép dùng với -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:493
+msgid "--contains option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "tùy ch�n --contains chỉ cho phép dùng trong chế độ liệt kê"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:423
-msgid "--points-at option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "tùy ch�n --points-at chỉ cho phép dùng với -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:495
+msgid "--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "tùy ch�n --no-contains chỉ cho phép dùng trong chế độ liệt kê"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:425
-msgid "--merged and --no-merged option are only allowed with -l"
-msgstr "tùy ch�n --merged và --no-merged chỉ cho phép dùng với -l."
+#: builtin/tag.c:497
+msgid "--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "tùy ch�n --points-at chỉ cho phép dùng trong chế độ liệt kê"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:433
+#: builtin/tag.c:499
+msgid "--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr ""
+"tùy ch�n --merged và --no-merged chỉ cho phép dùng trong chế độ liệt kê"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:510
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr "chỉ có một tùy ch�n -F hoặc -m là được phép."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:452
+#: builtin/tag.c:529
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr "quá nhi�u đối số"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:458
+#: builtin/tag.c:535
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
 msgstr "“%s� không phải thẻ hợp lệ."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:463
+#: builtin/tag.c:540
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
 msgstr "Thẻ “%s� đã tồn tại rồi"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:491
+#: builtin/tag.c:570
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "�ã cập nhật thẻ “%s� (trước là %s)\n"
@@ -12772,171 +13482,187 @@ msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tạo tập tin %s"
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi xóa tập tin %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:110 builtin/update-index.c:212
+#: builtin/update-index.c:110 builtin/update-index.c:216
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi xóa thư mục %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:133
+#: builtin/update-index.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr "�ang kiểm thử mtime trong “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:145
+#: builtin/update-index.c:149
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr "thông tin thống kê thư mục không thay đổi sau khi thêm tập tin mới"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:158
+#: builtin/update-index.c:162
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr "thông tin thống kê thư mục không thay đổi sau khi thêm thư mục mới"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:171
+#: builtin/update-index.c:175
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr "thông tin thống kê thư mục thay đổi sau khi cập nhật tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:182
+#: builtin/update-index.c:186
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr ""
 "thông tin thống kê thư mục thay đổi sau khi thêm tập tin mới vào trong thư "
 "mục con"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:193
+#: builtin/update-index.c:197
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr "thông tin thống kê thư mục không thay đổi sau khi xóa tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:206
+#: builtin/update-index.c:210
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr "thông tin thống kê thư mục không thay đổi sau khi xóa thư mục"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:213
+#: builtin/update-index.c:217
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr " �ồng ý"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:564
+#: builtin/update-index.c:568
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git update-index [<các-tùy-ch�n>] [--] [<tập-tin>…]"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:919
+#: builtin/update-index.c:923
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr "tiếp tục làm mới ngay cả khi bảng mục lục cần được cập nhật"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:922
+#: builtin/update-index.c:926
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr "refresh: l� đi mô-đun-con"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:925
+#: builtin/update-index.c:929
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr "không b� qua các tập tin mới tạo"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:927
+#: builtin/update-index.c:931
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr "để các tập tin thay thế các thư mục và “vice-versa�"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:929
+#: builtin/update-index.c:933
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "thông báo các tập-tin thiếu trong thư-mục làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:931
+#: builtin/update-index.c:935
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr ""
 "làm tươi mới thậm chí khi bảng mục lục chứa các mục tin chưa được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:934
+#: builtin/update-index.c:938
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr "lấy lại thông tin thống kê"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:942
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr "giống --refresh, nhưng b� qua các cài đặt “assume-unchanged�"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:942
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr "<chế_độ>,<đối_tượng>,<đư�ng_dẫn>"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:943
+#: builtin/update-index.c:947
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr "thêm các tập tin đã chỉ ra vào bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:952
+#: builtin/update-index.c:956
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr "�ánh dấu các tập tin là \"không thay đổi\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:955
+#: builtin/update-index.c:959
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr "xóa bít assumed-unchanged (giả định là không thay đổi)"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:958
+#: builtin/update-index.c:962
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr "đánh dấu các tập tin là “chỉ-đ�c�"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:961
+#: builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr "xóa bít skip-worktree"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:964
+#: builtin/update-index.c:968
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr ""
 "chỉ thêm vào bảng mục lục; không thêm nội dung vào cơ sở dữ liệu đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:966
+#: builtin/update-index.c:970
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "gỡ b� các đư�ng dẫn được đặt tên thậm chí cả khi nó hiện diện trong thư mục "
 "làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:968
+#: builtin/update-index.c:972
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr "với tùy ch�n --stdin: các dòng đầu vào được chấm dứt bởi ký tự null"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:970
+#: builtin/update-index.c:974
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr "đ�c danh sách đư�ng dẫn cần cập nhật từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:974
+#: builtin/update-index.c:978
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr "không thể đ�c các mục từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn vào bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:978
+#: builtin/update-index.c:982
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr "phục hồi các trạng thái #2 và #3 cho các đư�ng dẫn được liệt kê"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:982
+#: builtin/update-index.c:986
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr "chỉ cập nhật các mục tin mà nó khác biệt so với HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:986
+#: builtin/update-index.c:990
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "b� qua các tập-tin thiếu trong thư-mục làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:993
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr "báo cáo các thao tác ra thiết bị xuất chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:991
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr "(cho “porcelains�) quên các xung đột chưa được giải quyết đã ghi"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:995
+#: builtin/update-index.c:999
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr "ghi mục lục ở định dạng này"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:997
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr "bật/tắt chia cắt bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:999
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr "bật/tắt bộ đệm không theo vết"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1005
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr "kiểm tra xem hệ thống tập tin có hỗ trợ đệm không theo dõi hay không"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1007
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr "bật bộ đệm không theo vết mà không kiểm tra hệ thống tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1119
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
+msgid ""
+"core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
+"enable split index"
+msgstr ""
+"core.splitIndex được đặt là sai; xóa b� hay thay đổi nó, nếu bạn thực sự "
+"muốn bật chia tách mục lục"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+msgid ""
+"core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
+"disable split index"
+msgstr ""
+"core.splitIndex được đặt là đúng; xóa b� hay thay đổi nó, nếu bạn thực sự "
+"muốn tắt chia tách mục lục"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
@@ -12944,11 +13670,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "core.untrackedCache được đặt là đúng; xóa b� hay thay đổi nó, nếu bạn thực "
 "sự muốn tắt bộ đệm chưa theo dõi"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1123
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "Nhớ đệm không theo vết bị tắt"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
@@ -12956,7 +13682,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "core.untrackedCache được đặt là sai; xóa b� hay thay đổi nó, nếu bạn thực sự "
 "muốn bật bộ đệm chưa theo dõi"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1135
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr "Nhớ đệm không theo vết được bật cho “%s�"
@@ -13005,7 +13731,7 @@ msgstr "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <lần_chuyển_giao>…"
 msgid "print commit contents"
 msgstr "hiển thị nội dung của lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:35
+#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:37
 msgid "print raw gpg status output"
 msgstr "in kết xuất trạng thái gpg dạng thô"
 
@@ -13021,11 +13747,11 @@ msgstr "chi tiết"
 msgid "show statistics only"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị thống kê"
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:17
-msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <tag>..."
-msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <thẻ>…"
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:18
+msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=<format>] <tag>..."
+msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=<định_dạng>] <thẻ>…"
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:34
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:36
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr "hiển thị nội dung của thẻ"
 
@@ -13049,90 +13775,102 @@ msgstr "git worktree prune [<các-tùy-ch�n>]"
 msgid "git worktree unlock <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree unlock </đư�ng/dẫn>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:42
+#: builtin/worktree.c:43
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"
 msgstr "Gỡ b� cây làm việc/%s: không phải là thư mục hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:48
+#: builtin/worktree.c:49
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"
 msgstr "Gỡ b� cây làm việc/%s: không có tập tin gitdir"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:53
+#: builtin/worktree.c:54
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"
 msgstr "Gỡ b� cây làm việc/%s: không thể đ�c tập tin gitdir (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:64
+#: builtin/worktree.c:65
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"
 msgstr "Gỡ b� cây làm việc/%s: tập tin gitdir không hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:80
+#: builtin/worktree.c:81
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr "Gỡ b� cây làm việc/%s: tập tin gitdir chỉ đến vị trí không tồn tại"
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:128
+msgid "report pruned working trees"
+msgstr "báo cáo các cây làm việc đã prune"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:130
+msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
+msgstr "các cây làm việc hết hạn cũ hơn khoảng <th�i gian>"
+
 #: builtin/worktree.c:204
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
 msgstr "“%s� đã có từ trước rồi"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:236
+#: builtin/worktree.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory of '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể tạo thư mục của “%s�"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:272
+#: builtin/worktree.c:274
 #, c-format
 msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
 msgstr "�ang chuẩn bị %s (định danh %s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:323
+#: builtin/worktree.c:328
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
 msgstr "lấy ra <nhánh> ngay cả khi nó đã được lấy ra ở cây làm việc khác"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:325
+#: builtin/worktree.c:330
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr "tạo nhánh mới"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:327
+#: builtin/worktree.c:332
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr "tạo hay đặt lại một nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:329
+#: builtin/worktree.c:334
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr "di chuyển cây làm việc mới"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:337
+#: builtin/worktree.c:335
+msgid "keep the new working tree locked"
+msgstr "giữ cây làm việc mới bị khóa"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:343
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "Các tùy ch�n -b, -B, và --detach loại từ lẫn nhau"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:470
+#: builtin/worktree.c:478
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr "lý do khóa"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:482 builtin/worktree.c:515
+#: builtin/worktree.c:490 builtin/worktree.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr "%s không phải là cây làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:484 builtin/worktree.c:517
+#: builtin/worktree.c:492 builtin/worktree.c:525
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr "Cây thư mục làm việc chính không thể khóa hay b� khóa được"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:489
+#: builtin/worktree.c:497
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr "“%s� đã được khóa rồi, lý do: %s"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:491
+#: builtin/worktree.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr "“%s� đã được khóa rồi"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:519
+#: builtin/worktree.c:527
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr "“%s� chưa bị khóa"
@@ -13157,19 +13895,19 @@ msgstr "chỉ hữu ích khi cần gỡ lỗi"
 msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
 msgstr "git upload-pack [<các-tùy-ch�n>] </đư�ng/dẫn>"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1028
+#: upload-pack.c:1040
 msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
 msgstr "thoát sau khi một trao đổi yêu cầu hay trả l�i đơn"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1030
+#: upload-pack.c:1042
 msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
 msgstr "thoát ngay sau khi khởi tạo quảng cáo tham chiếu"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1032
+#: upload-pack.c:1044
 msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
 msgstr "đừng thử <thư_mục>/.git/ nếu <thư_mục> không phải là thư mục Git"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1034
+#: upload-pack.c:1046
 msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
 msgstr "ngắt truy�n thông sau <n> giây không hoạt động"
 
@@ -13200,14 +13938,35 @@ msgstr ""
 "hướng dẫn v� khái niệm. Xem “git help <lệnh>� hay “git help <khái-niệm>�\n"
 "để xem các đặc tả cho lệnh hay khái niệm cụ thể."
 
-#: http.c:342
+#: http.c:336
+#, c-format
+msgid "negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"
+msgstr "giá trị âm cho http.postbuffer; mặc định là %d"
+
+#: http.c:357
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr "�i�u khiển giao quy�n không được hỗ trợ với cURL < 7.22.0"
 
-#: http.c:351
+#: http.c:366
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr "Chốt khóa công không được hỗ trợ với cURL < 7.44.0"
 
+#: http.c:1766
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
+"  asked for: %s\n"
+"   redirect: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"không thể cập nhật dựa trên cơ sở url từ chuyển hướng:\n"
+"      h�i cho: %s\n"
+" chuyển hướng: %s"
+
+#: remote-curl.c:323
+#, c-format
+msgid "redirecting to %s"
+msgstr "chuyển hướng đến %s"
+
 #: common-cmds.h:9
 msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
 msgstr "bắt đầu một vùng làm việc (xem thêm: git help tutorial)"
@@ -13578,7 +14337,7 @@ msgstr "�ang thử hòa trộn đơn giản với $pretty_name"
 msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
 msgstr "Hòa trộn đơn giản không làm việc, thử hòa trộn tự động."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:56
+#: git-rebase.sh:58
 msgid ""
 "When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
 "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
@@ -13591,56 +14350,41 @@ msgstr ""
 "�ể phục hồi lại thành nhánh nguyên thủy và dừng việc vá lại thì chạy \"git "
 "rebase --abort\"."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:156 git-rebase.sh:395
+#: git-rebase.sh:158 git-rebase.sh:397
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "Không thể quay trở lại $head_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:167
-msgid "Applied autostash."
-msgstr "�ã áp dụng autostash."
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:170
+#: git-rebase.sh:172
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "Không thể lưu $stash_sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
-msgid ""
-"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
-"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
-"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
-msgstr ""
-"�p dụng autostash có hiệu quả trong các xung đột.\n"
-"Các thay đổi của bạn an toàn trong stash (tạm cất đi).\n"
-"Bạn có thể chạy lệnh \"git stash pop\" hay \"git stash drop\" bất kỳ lúc "
-"nào.\n"
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:210
+#: git-rebase.sh:212
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "Móc (hook) pre-rebase từ chối rebase."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:215
+#: git-rebase.sh:217
 msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Hình như đang trong quá trình thực hiện lệnh git-am. Không thể chạy lệnh "
 "rebase."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:356
+#: git-rebase.sh:358
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "Không có tiến trình rebase nào phải không?"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:367
+#: git-rebase.sh:369
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Hành động “--edit-todo� chỉ có thể dùng trong quá trình “rebase� (sửa lịch "
 "sử) tương tác."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:374
+#: git-rebase.sh:376
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "Không thể đ�c HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:377
+#: git-rebase.sh:379
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -13648,7 +14392,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Bạn phải sửa tất cả các lần hòa trộn xung đột và sau\n"
 "đó đánh dấu chúng là cần xử lý sử dụng lệnh git add"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:414
+#: git-rebase.sh:419
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -13669,102 +14413,102 @@ msgstr ""
 "và chạy TÔI lần nữa. TÔI  dừng lại trong trư�ng hợp bạn vẫn\n"
 "có một số thứ quý giá ở đây."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:465
+#: git-rebase.sh:470
 #, sh-format
 msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
 msgstr "thượng nguồn không hợp lệ $upstream_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:489
+#: git-rebase.sh:494
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name: ở đây có nhi�u hơn một n�n móng hòa trộn"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:492 git-rebase.sh:496
+#: git-rebase.sh:497 git-rebase.sh:501
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name: ở đây không có n�n móng hòa trộn nào"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:501
+#: git-rebase.sh:506
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "Không chỉ đến một lần chuyển giao không hợp lệ: $onto_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:524
+#: git-rebase.sh:529
 #, sh-format
 msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
 msgstr "nghiêm tr�ng: không có nhánh như thế: $branch_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:557
+#: git-rebase.sh:562
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "Không thể autostash"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:562
+#: git-rebase.sh:567
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "�ã tạo autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:566
+#: git-rebase.sh:571
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "Xin hãy chuyển giao hoặc tạm cất (stash) chúng."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:586
+#: git-rebase.sh:591
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "Nhánh hiện tại $branch_name đã được cập nhật rồi."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:590
+#: git-rebase.sh:595
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr "Nhánh hiện tại $branch_name đã được cập nhật rồi, lệnh rebase ép buộc."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:606
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "Thay đổi từ $mb thành $onto:"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:610
+#: git-rebase.sh:615
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr "Trước tiên, di chuyển head để xem lại các công việc trên đỉnh của nó…"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:620
+#: git-rebase.sh:625
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "Chuyển-tiếp-nhanh $branch_name thành $onto_name."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:50
+#: git-stash.sh:53
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr ""
 "git stash clear với các tham số là chưa được thực hiện (không nhận đối số)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:73
+#: git-stash.sh:94
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
 msgstr "Bạn chưa còn có lần chuyển giao khởi tạo"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:88
+#: git-stash.sh:109
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi lại trạng thái bảng mục lục hiện hành"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:103
+#: git-stash.sh:124
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi lại các tập tin chưa theo dõi"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:123 git-stash.sh:136
+#: git-stash.sh:144 git-stash.sh:157
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi lại trạng thái cây-làm-việc hiện hành"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:140
+#: git-stash.sh:161
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr "Chưa có thay đổi nào được ch�n"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:143
+#: git-stash.sh:164
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr "Không thể gỡ b� bảng mục lục tạm th�i (không thể xảy ra)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:156
+#: git-stash.sh:177
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi lại trạng thái cây làm việc hiện hành"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:188
+#: git-stash.sh:209
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr "Không thể cập nhật $ref_stash với $w_commit"
@@ -13779,7 +14523,7 @@ msgstr "Không thể cập nhật $ref_stash với $w_commit"
 #. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
 #. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
 #. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:238
+#: git-stash.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
@@ -13789,128 +14533,135 @@ msgstr ""
 "     �ể có thể dùng l�i chú thích có chứa -- ở đầu,\n"
 "     dùng git stash save -- \"$option\""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:251
+#: git-stash.sh:278
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
 msgstr "Không thể dùng --patch và --include-untracked hay --all cùng một lúc."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:259
+#: git-stash.sh:286
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr "Không có thay đổi nội bộ nào được ghi lại"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:263
+#: git-stash.sh:291
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr "Không thể khởi tạo stash"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:267
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi lại trạng thái hiện hành"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:268
+#: git-stash.sh:296
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
 msgstr "�ã ghi lại thư mục làm việc và trạng thái mục lục $stash_msg"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:285
+#: git-stash.sh:323
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr "Không thể gỡ b� các thay đổi cây-làm-việc"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:403
+#: git-stash.sh:471
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr "không hiểu tùy ch�n: $opt"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:416
+#: git-stash.sh:484
 msgid "No stash found."
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy lần chuyển giao cất đi (stash) nào."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:423
+#: git-stash.sh:491
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr "Chỉ ra quá nhi�u điểm xét duyệt: $REV"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:438
+#: git-stash.sh:506
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr "$reference không phải là tham chiếu hợp lệ"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:466
+#: git-stash.sh:534
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr "“$args� không phải là lần chuyển giao kiểu-stash (cất đi)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:477
+#: git-stash.sh:545
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "�$args� không phải tham chiếu đến stash"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:485
+#: git-stash.sh:553
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr "không thể làm tươi mới bảng mục lục"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:489
+#: git-stash.sh:557
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr "Không thể áp dụng một stash ở giữa của quá trình hòa trộn"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:497
+#: git-stash.sh:565
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr "Xung đột trong bảng mục lục. Hãy thử mà không dùng tùy ch�n --index."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:499
+#: git-stash.sh:567
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi lại cây chỉ mục"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:508
+#: git-stash.sh:576
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash"
 msgstr "Không thể phục hồi các tập tin chưa theo dõi từ stash"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:533
+#: git-stash.sh:601
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr "Không thể b� ra kh�i bệ phóng các tập tin đã được sửa chữa"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:548
+#: git-stash.sh:616
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr "Bảng mục lục đã không được b� stash."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:562
+#: git-stash.sh:630
 msgid "The stash is kept in case you need it again."
 msgstr "stash được giữ trong trư�ng hợp bạn lại cần nó."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:571
+#: git-stash.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr "�ã xóa ${REV} ($s)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:572
+#: git-stash.sh:640
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "${REV}: Không thể xóa b� mục stash"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:580
+#: git-stash.sh:648
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr "Chưa chỉ ra tên của nhánh"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:652
+#: git-stash.sh:727
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(�ể phục hồi lại chúng hãy gõ \"git stash apply\")"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:184
+#: git-submodule.sh:181
 msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
 msgstr ""
 "�ư�ng dẫn tương đối chỉ có thể dùng từ thư mục ở mức cao nhất của cây làm "
 "việc"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:194
+#: git-submodule.sh:191
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr ""
 "repo URL: “$repo� phải là đư�ng dẫn tuyệt đối hoặc là bắt đầu bằng ./|../"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:211
+#: git-submodule.sh:210
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "�$sm_path� thực sự đã tồn tại ở bảng mục lục rồi"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:215
+#: git-submodule.sh:213
+#, sh-format
+msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule"
+msgstr ""
+"�$sm_path� thực sự đã tồn tại ở bảng mục lục rồi và không phải là một mô-đun-"
+"con"
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:218
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -13922,23 +14673,23 @@ msgstr ""
 "$sm_path\n"
 "Sử dụng -f nếu bạn thực sự muốn thêm nó vào."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:233
+#: git-submodule.sh:236
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr "�ang thêm repo có sẵn tại “$sm_path� vào bảng mục lục"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:235
+#: git-submodule.sh:238
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "�$sm_path� đã tồn tại từ trước và không phải là một kho git hợp lệ"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:243
+#: git-submodule.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
 msgstr ""
 "Thư mục git cho “$sm_name� được tìm thấy một cách cục bộ với các máy chủ:"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:245
+#: git-submodule.sh:248
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from\n"
@@ -13954,48 +14705,48 @@ msgstr ""
 "hoặc là bạn không chắc chắn đi�u đó nghĩa là gì thì ch�n tên khác với tùy "
 "ch�n “--name�."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:251
+#: git-submodule.sh:254
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
 msgstr ""
 "Phục hồi sự hoạt động của thư mục git nội bộ cho mô-đun-con “$sm_name�."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:263
+#: git-submodule.sh:266
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Không thể lấy ra mô-đun-con “$sm_path�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:268
+#: git-submodule.sh:271
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi thêm mô-đun-con “$sm_path�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:277
+#: git-submodule.sh:280
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đăng ký với hệ thống mô-đun-con “$sm_path�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:324
+#: git-submodule.sh:341
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "�ang vào “$displaypath�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:344
+#: git-submodule.sh:361
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr "Dừng lại tại “$displaypath�; script trả v� trạng thái khác không."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:415
+#: git-submodule.sh:432
 #, sh-format
 msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
 msgstr "đặc tả đư�ng dẫn và --all xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:420
+#: git-submodule.sh:437
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
 msgstr "Dùng “--all� nếu bạn thực sự muốn hủy khởi tạo m�i mô-đun-con"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:440
+#: git-submodule.sh:457
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
@@ -14005,7 +14756,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "(dùng “rm -rf� nếu bạn thực sự muốn gỡ b� nó cùng với tất cả lịch sử của "
 "chúng)"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:448
+#: git-submodule.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
@@ -14014,39 +14765,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "Cây làm việc mô-đun-con “$displaypath� chứa các thay đổi nội bộ; hãy dùng “-"
 "f� để loại b� chúng đi"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:451
+#: git-submodule.sh:468
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "�ã tạo thư mục “$displaypath�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:452
+#: git-submodule.sh:469
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Không thể gỡ b� cây làm việc mô-đun-con “$displaypath�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:455
+#: git-submodule.sh:472
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Không thể tạo thư mục mô-đun-con rỗng “$displaypath�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:464
+#: git-submodule.sh:481
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Mô-đun-con “$name� ($url) được b� đăng ký cho đư�ng dẫn “$displaypath�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:617
+#: git-submodule.sh:637
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Không tìm thấy điểm xét duyệt hiện hành trong đư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con "
 "“$displaypath�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:627
+#: git-submodule.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Không thể lấy v� trong đư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con “$sm_path�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:632
+#: git-submodule.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
@@ -14055,12 +14806,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "Không thể tìm thấy điểm xét duyệt hiện hành ${remote_name}/${branch} trong "
 "đư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con “$sm_path�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:650
+#: git-submodule.sh:670
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Không thể lấy v� trong đư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:656
+#: git-submodule.sh:676
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
@@ -14069,86 +14820,86 @@ msgstr ""
 "�ã lấy v� từ đư�ng dẫn mô-đun con “$displaypath�, nhưng nó không chứa $sha1. "
 "Lấy v� theo định hướng của lần chuyển giao đó gặp lỗi."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:663
+#: git-submodule.sh:683
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Không thể lấy ra “$sha1� trong đư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:664
+#: git-submodule.sh:684
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "�ư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath�: đã checkout “$sha1�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:668
+#: git-submodule.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Không thể cải tổ “$sha1� trong đư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:669
+#: git-submodule.sh:689
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "�ư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath�: được rebase vào trong “$sha1�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:674
+#: git-submodule.sh:694
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Không thể hòa trộn (merge) “$sha1� trong đư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:675
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "�ư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath�: được hòa trộn vào “$sha1�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:680
+#: git-submodule.sh:700
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Thực hiện không thành công lệnh “$command $sha1� trong đư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con "
 "“$displaypath�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:681
+#: git-submodule.sh:701
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "�ư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath�: “$command $sha1�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:712
+#: git-submodule.sh:732
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đệ quy vào trong đư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:820
+#: git-submodule.sh:840
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "Tùy ch�n --cached không thể dùng cùng với tùy ch�n --files"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:872
+#: git-submodule.sh:892
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "chế độ không như mong ch� $mod_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:912
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  Cảnh báo: $display_name không chứa lần chuyển giao $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:895
+#: git-submodule.sh:915
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Cảnh báo: $display_name không chứa lần chuyển giao $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:898
+#: git-submodule.sh:918
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 "  Cảnh báo: $display_name không chứa những lần chuyển giao $sha1_src và "
 "$sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1045
+#: git-submodule.sh:1064
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đệ quy vào trong đư�ng dẫn mô-đun-con “$sm_path�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1112
+#: git-submodule.sh:1136
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Url Mô-đun-con đồng bộ hóa cho “$displaypath�"
@@ -14158,12 +14909,12 @@ msgstr "Url Mô-đun-con đồng bộ hóa cho “$displaypath�"
 msgid "See git-${cmd}(1) for details."
 msgstr "Xem git-${cmd}(1) để biết thêm chi tiết."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:131
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:140
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebasing ($new_count/$total)"
 msgstr "�ang rebase ($new_count/$total)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:147
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:156
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Commands:\n"
@@ -14191,7 +14942,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Những dòng này có thể đảo ngược thứ tự; chúng chạy từ trên đỉnh xuống dưới "
 "đáy.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:162
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:171
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Do not remove any line. Use 'drop' explicitly to remove a commit.\n"
@@ -14200,7 +14951,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "�ừng xóa bất kỳ dòng nào. Dùng “drop� một cách rõ ràng để xóa b� một lần "
 "chuyển giao.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:166
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:175
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.\n"
@@ -14208,7 +14959,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Nếu bạn xóa b� một dòng ở đây thì LẦN CHUYỂN GIAO �Ó SẼ MẤT.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:202
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:211
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You can amend the commit now, with\n"
@@ -14227,86 +14978,82 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:227
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:236
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$sha1: not a commit that can be picked"
 msgstr "$sha1: không phải là lần chuyển giao mà có thể lấy ra được"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:266
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:275
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
 msgstr "Tên lần chuyển giao không hợp lệ: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:308
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:317
 msgid "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi lại sha1 thay thế của lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:360
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:369
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Chuyển-tiếp-nhanh đến $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:362
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Không thể chuyển-tiếp-nhanh đến $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:380
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
 msgstr "Không thể di chuyển HEAD đến $first_parent"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:376
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:385
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
 msgstr "Từ chối squash lần hòa trộn: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:390
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:399
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Error redoing merge $sha1"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi hoàn lại bước hòa trộn $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:398
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:407
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not pick $sha1"
 msgstr "Không thể lấy ra $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:407
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:416
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #${n}:"
 msgstr "�ây là chú thích cho lần chuyển giao thứ #${n}:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:412
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:421
 #, sh-format
 msgid "The commit message #${n} will be skipped:"
 msgstr "Chú thích cho lần chuyển giao thứ #${n} sẽ bị b� qua:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:423
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:432
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is a combination of $count commit."
 msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
 msgstr[0] "�ây là tổ hợp của $count lần chuyển giao."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:431
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:441
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 msgstr "Không thể $fixup_msg"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:434
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
 msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
 msgstr "�ây là tổ hợp của 2 lần chuyển giao."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:435
-msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
-msgstr "�ây là chú thích cho lần chuyển giao thứ nhất:"
-
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:475 git-rebase--interactive.sh:518
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:521
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:485 git-rebase--interactive.sh:528
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:531
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
 msgstr "Không thể áp dụng $sha1… $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:549
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:559
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
@@ -14322,31 +15069,31 @@ msgstr ""
 "này\n"
 "trước khi bạn có thể làm việc lại với lần chuyển giao."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:564
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:574
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 msgstr "Bị dừng tại $sha1_abbrev… $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:579
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:589
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "Không “$squash_style� thể mà không có lần chuyển giao kế trước"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:621
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:631
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Executing: $rest"
 msgstr "Thá»±c thi: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:629
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
 msgstr "Thực thi gặp lỗi: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:631
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:641
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 msgstr "và tạo các thay đổi bảng mục lục và/hay cây làm việc"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:633
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:643
 msgid ""
 "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
 "\n"
@@ -14357,7 +15104,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:646
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:656
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
@@ -14372,25 +15119,25 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:657
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:667
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 msgstr "Lệnh chưa biết: $command $sha1 $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:658
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
 msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "Vui lòng sửa lỗi này bằng cách dùng “git rebase --edit-todo�."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:693
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:703
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr "Cài tổ và cập nhật $head_name một cách thành công."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:740
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:750
 msgid "Could not skip unnecessary pick commands"
 msgstr "Không thể b� qua các lệnh cậy (pick) không cần thiết"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:898
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:908
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: the SHA-1 is missing or isn't a commit in the following line:\n"
@@ -14400,7 +15147,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "sau đây:\n"
 " - $line"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:931
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:941
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: the command isn't recognized in the following line:\n"
@@ -14409,11 +15156,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "Cảnh báo: lệnh không nhận ra trong dòng sau đây:\n"
 " - $line"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:970
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:980
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr "không thể tách r�i HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1008
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1018
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
 "Dropped commits (newer to older):"
@@ -14421,7 +15168,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Cảnh báo: một số lần chuyển giao có lẽ đã bị xóa một cách tình c�.\n"
 "Các lần chuyển giao bị xóa (từ mới đến cũ):"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1016
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1026
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -14436,7 +15183,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "báo.\n"
 "Cánh ứng xử có thể là: ignore, warn, error."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1027
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1037
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unrecognized setting $check_level for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. "
@@ -14445,7 +15192,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Không thừa nhận cài đặt $check_level for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. "
 "Nên b� qua."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1044
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1054
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
 "continue'."
@@ -14453,15 +15200,15 @@ msgstr ""
 "Bạn có thể sửa nó bằng “git rebase --edit-todo� và sau đó chạy “git rebase --"
 "continue�."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1045
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1055
 msgid "Or you can abort the rebase with 'git rebase --abort'."
 msgstr "Hoặc là bạn có thể bãi b� lần cải tổ với lệnh “git rebase --abort�."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1069
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1083
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "Không thể xóa b� CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1074
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1088
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -14492,11 +15239,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1091
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1105
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr "Lỗi khi cố tìm định danh của tác giả để tu bổ lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1096
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1110
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
@@ -14505,11 +15252,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "Vui lòng chuyển giao chúng và sau đó chạy lệnh “git rebase --continue� lần "
 "nữa."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1101 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1105
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1115 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1119
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "Không thể chuyển giao các thay đổi đã đưa lên bệ phóng."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1129
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1147
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -14523,39 +15270,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1137 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1295
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1155 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1313
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr "Không thể thực thi trình biên soạn"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1150
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1168
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr "Không thể checkout $switch_to"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1155
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1173
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr "Không HEAD?"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1156
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1174
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr "Không thể tạo thư mục tạm th�i $state_dir"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1158
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1176
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr "Không thể đánh dấu là tương tác"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1168 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1173
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1186 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1191
 msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
 msgstr "Không thể khởi tạo các lần chuyển giao ghi lại"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1273
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1291
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
 msgstr[0] "Cải tổ $shortrevisions vào $shortonto (các lệnh $todocount)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1278
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1296
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
@@ -14564,7 +15311,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Tuy nhiên, nếu bạn xóa b� m�i thứ, việc cải tổ sẽ bị bãi b�.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1285
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1303
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr "Chú ý rằng lần chuyển giao trống rỗng là ghi chú"
 
@@ -14634,6 +15381,976 @@ msgstr "Bạn cần chạy lệnh này từ thư mục ở mức cao nhất củ
 msgid "Unable to determine absolute path of git directory"
 msgstr "Không thể dò tìm đư�ng dẫn tuyệt đối của thư mục git"
 
+#. TRANSLATORS: you can adjust this to align "git add -i" status menu
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:238
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%12s %12s %s"
+msgstr "%12s %12s %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "staged"
+msgstr "đã đưa lên bệ phóng"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "unstaged"
+msgstr "chưa đưa lên bệ phóng"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:288 git-add--interactive.perl:313
+msgid "binary"
+msgstr "nhị phân"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:297 git-add--interactive.perl:351
+msgid "nothing"
+msgstr "không có gì"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:333 git-add--interactive.perl:348
+msgid "unchanged"
+msgstr "không thay đổi"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:644
+#, perl-format
+msgid "added %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "đã thêm %d đư�ng dẫn\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:647
+#, perl-format
+msgid "updated %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "đã cập nhật %d đư�ng dẫn\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:650
+#, perl-format
+msgid "reverted %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "đã hoàn nguyên %d đư�ng dẫn\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:653
+#, perl-format
+msgid "touched %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "touched %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "%d đư�ng dẫn đã touch (chạm)\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:662
+msgid "Update"
+msgstr "Cập nhật"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:674
+msgid "Revert"
+msgstr "Hoàn nguyên"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:697
+#, perl-format
+msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
+msgstr "chú ý: %s gi� đã b� theo dõi.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:708
+msgid "Add untracked"
+msgstr "Thêm các cái chưa được theo dõi"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:714
+msgid "No untracked files.\n"
+msgstr "Không có tập tin nào chưa được theo dõi.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1030
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for staging."
+msgstr ""
+"Nếu miếng vá được áp dụng sạch sẽ, hunk đã sửa sẽ ngay lập tức\n"
+"được đánh dấu để chuyển lên bệ phóng."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1033
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for stashing."
+msgstr ""
+"Nếu miếng vá được áp dụng sạch sẽ, hunk đã sửa sẽ ngay lập tức\n"
+"được đánh dấu để tạm cất."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1036
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for unstaging."
+msgstr ""
+"Nếu miếng vá được áp dụng sạch sẽ, hunk đã sửa sẽ ngay lập tức\n"
+"được đánh dấu để b� chuyển lên bệ phóng."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1039 git-add--interactive.perl:1048
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for applying."
+msgstr ""
+"Nếu miếng vá được áp dụng sạch sẽ, hunk đã sửa sẽ ngay lập tức\n"
+"được đánh dấu để áp dụng."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042 git-add--interactive.perl:1045
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for discarding."
+msgstr ""
+"Nếu miếng vá được áp dụng sạch sẽ, hunk đã sửa sẽ ngay lập tức\n"
+"được đánh dấu để loại b�."
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1058
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tập tin sửa hunk để ghi: %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1059
+msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
+msgstr "Chế độ sửa hunk bằng tay -- xem ở đáy để có hướng dẫn sử dụng nhanh.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1065
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"---\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, make them ' ' lines (context).\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, delete them.\n"
+"Lines starting with %s will be removed.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"---\n"
+"�ể gỡ b� các dòng “%s�, làm chúng thành những dòng “ “ (nội dung).\n"
+"�ể xóa b� dòng “%s�, xóa chúng đi.\n"
+"Những dòng bắt đầu bằng %s sẽ bị loại b�.\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1073
+msgid ""
+"If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
+"edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
+"aborted and the hunk is left unchanged.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Nếu miếng vá không được áp dụng sạch sẽ, bạn sẽ có một cơ hội\n"
+"để sửa lần nữa. Nếu m�i dòng của hunk bị xóa b�, thế thì những\n"
+"sửa dổi sẽ bị loại b�, và hunk vẫn giữ nguyên.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1087
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi mở tập tin hunk để đ�c: %s"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: do not translate [y/n]
+#. The program will only accept that input
+#. at this point.
+#. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
+#. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
+#. of the word "no" does not start with n.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1178
+msgid ""
+"Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Hunk đã sửa của bạn không được áp dụng. Sửa lại lần nữa (nói \"n\" để loại "
+"b�!) [y/n]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1187
+msgid ""
+"y - stage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - đưa lên bệ phóng hunk này\n"
+"n - đừng đưa lên bệ phóng hunk này\n"
+"q - thoát; đừng đưa lên bệ phóng hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào còn lại\n"
+"a - đưa lên bệ phóng hunk này và tất cả các hunk sau này trong tập tin\n"
+"d - đừng đưa lên bệ phóng hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào còn lại trong tập "
+"tin"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1193
+msgid ""
+"y - stash this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stash this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stash this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stash this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stash this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - tạm cất hunk này\n"
+"n - đừng tạm cất hunk này\n"
+"q - thoát; đừng tạm cất hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào còn lại\n"
+"a - tạm cất hunk này và tất cả các hunk sau này trong tập tin\n"
+"d - đừng tạm cất hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào còn lại trong tập tin"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1199
+msgid ""
+"y - unstage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not unstage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - unstage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not unstage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - đưa ra kh�i bệ phóng hunk này\n"
+"n - đừng đưa ra kh�i bệ phóng hunk này\n"
+"q - thoát; đừng đưa ra kh�i bệ phóng hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào còn "
+"lại\n"
+"a - đưa ra kh�i bệ phóng hunk này và tất cả các hunk sau này trong tập tin\n"
+"d - đừng đưa ra kh�i bệ phóng hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào còn lại trong "
+"tập tin"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1205
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - áp dụng hunk này vào mục lục\n"
+"n - đừng áp dụng hunk này vào mục lục\n"
+"q - thoát; đừng áp dụng hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào còn lại\n"
+"a - áp dụng hunk này và tất cả các hunk sau này trong tập tin\n"
+"d - đừng áp dụng hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào sau này trong tập tin"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1211
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - loại b� hunk này kh�i cây làm việc\n"
+"n - đừng loại b� hunk kh�i cây làm việc\n"
+"q - thoát; đừng loại b� hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào còn lại\n"
+"a - loại b� hunk này và tất cả các hunk sau này trong tập tin\n"
+"d - đừng loại b� hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào sau này trong tập tin"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1217
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - loại b� hunk này kh�i mục lục và cây làm việc\n"
+"n - đừng loại b� hunk kh�i mục lục và cây làm việc\n"
+"q - thoát; đừng loại b� hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào còn lại\n"
+"a - loại b� hunk này và tất cả các hunk sau này trong tập tin\n"
+"d - đừng loại b� hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào sau này trong tập tin"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1223
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - áp dụng hunk này vào mục lục và cây làm việc\n"
+"n - đừng áp dụng hunk vào mục lục và cây làm việc\n"
+"q - thoát; đừng áp dụng hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào còn lại\n"
+"a - áp dụng hunk này và tất cả các hunk sau này trong tập tin\n"
+"d - đừng áp dụng hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào sau này trong tập tin"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1232
+msgid ""
+"g - select a hunk to go to\n"
+"/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
+"j - leave this hunk undecided, see next undecided hunk\n"
+"J - leave this hunk undecided, see next hunk\n"
+"k - leave this hunk undecided, see previous undecided hunk\n"
+"K - leave this hunk undecided, see previous hunk\n"
+"s - split the current hunk into smaller hunks\n"
+"e - manually edit the current hunk\n"
+"? - print help\n"
+msgstr ""
+"g - ch�n một hunk muốn tới\n"
+"/ - tìm một hunk khớp với biểu thức chính quy đưa ra\n"
+"j - để lại hunk này là chưa quyết định, xem hunk chưa quyết định kế\n"
+"J - để lại hunk này là chưa quyết định, xem hunk kế\n"
+"k - để lại hunk này là chưa quyết định, xem hunk chưa quyết định kế trước\n"
+"K - để lại hunk này là chưa quyết định, xem hunk kế trước\n"
+"s - chia hunk hiện tại thành các hunk nh� hơn\n"
+"e - sửa bằng tay hunk hiện hành\n"
+"? - in trợ giúp\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1263
+msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
+msgstr "Các hunk đã ch�n không được áp dụng vào bảng mục lục!\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1264
+msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
+msgstr "Vẫn áp dụng chúng cho cây làm việc? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1267
+msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
+msgstr "�ã không áp dụng gì cả.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1278
+#, perl-format
+msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
+msgstr "b� qua những thứ chưa hòa trộn: %s\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1287
+msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
+msgstr "Chỉ có các tập tin nhị phân là thay đổi.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1289
+msgid "No changes.\n"
+msgstr "Không có thay đổi nào.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1297
+msgid "Patch update"
+msgstr "Cập nhật miếng vá"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1349
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Thay đổi chế độ bệ phóng [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1350
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Xóa kh�i bệ phóng [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1351
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "�ưa lên bệ phóng hunk này [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1354
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Thay đổi chế độ tạm cất đi [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1355
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Xóa tạm cất [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1356
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Tạm cất hunk này [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1359
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Thay đổi chế độ b� ra kh�i bệ phóng [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1360
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Xóa b� việc b� ra kh�i bệ phóng [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1361
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "B� ra kh�i bệ phóng hunk này [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1364
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "�p dụng thay đổi chế độ cho mục lục [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1365
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "�p dụng việc xóa vào mục lục [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1366
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "�o dụng hunk này vào mục lục [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1369
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Loại b� các thay đổi chế độ từ cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1370
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Loại b� việc xóa kh�i cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1371
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Loại b� hunk này kh�i cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1374
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Loại b� thay đổi chế độ từ mục lục và cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1375
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Loại b� việc xóa kh�i mục lục và cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1376
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Loại b� hunk này kh�i mục lục và cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1379
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"�p dụng thay đổi chế độ cho mục lục và cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1380
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "�p dụng việc xóa vào mục lục và cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1381
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "�p dụng hunk này vào mục lục và cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1484
+msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
+msgstr "nhảy đến hunk nào (<ret> để xem thêm)? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1486
+msgid "go to which hunk? "
+msgstr "nhảy đến hunk nào?"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Số không hợp lệ: “%s�\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1500
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
+msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
+msgstr[0] "Rất tiếc, chỉ có sẵn %d hunk..\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1526
+msgid "search for regex? "
+msgstr "tìm kiếm cho regex? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1539
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
+msgstr "�ịnh dạng tìm kiếm của biểu thức chính quy không đúng %s: %s\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1549
+msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
+msgstr "Không thấy hunk nào khớp mẫu đã cho\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1561 git-add--interactive.perl:1583
+msgid "No previous hunk\n"
+msgstr "Không có hunk kế trước\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1570 git-add--interactive.perl:1589
+msgid "No next hunk\n"
+msgstr "Không có hunk kế tiếp\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1597
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
+msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
+msgstr[0] "Chi nh� thành %d hunks.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1649
+msgid "Review diff"
+msgstr "Xem xét lại diff"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
+#. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1668
+msgid ""
+"status        - show paths with changes\n"
+"update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
+"revert        - revert staged set of changes back to the HEAD version\n"
+"patch         - pick hunks and update selectively\n"
+"diff          - view diff between HEAD and index\n"
+"add untracked - add contents of untracked files to the staged set of "
+"changes\n"
+msgstr ""
+"status        - hiển thị các đư�ng dẫn với các thay đổi\n"
+"update        - đặt trạng thái cây làm việc thành tập hợp các thay đổi đã "
+"đặt lên bệ phóng\n"
+"revert        - hoàn nguyên tập hợp các thay đổi đã đặt lên bệ phóng trở lại "
+"phiên bản HEAD\n"
+"patch         - cậy các hunk và cập nhật có lựa ch�n\n"
+"diff\t      - xem khác biệt giữa HEAD và mục lục\n"
+"add untracked - thêm nội dung các các tập tin chưa theo dõi và tập hợp các "
+"thay đổi đã đặt lên bệ phóng\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1685 git-add--interactive.perl:1690
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1693 git-add--interactive.perl:1700
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1704 git-add--interactive.perl:1710
+msgid "missing --"
+msgstr "thiếu --"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1706
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
+msgstr "không hiểu chế độ --patch: %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1712 git-add--interactive.perl:1718
+#, perl-format
+msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
+msgstr "đối số không hợp lệ %s, cần --"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:121
+msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
+msgstr "múi gi� nội bộ khác biệt với GMT bởi khoảng th�i gian không-phút\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:128 git-send-email.perl:134
+msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
+msgstr "khoảng bù th�i gian nội bộ lớn hơn hoặc bằng 24 gi�\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:202 git-send-email.perl:208
+msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
+msgstr "trình soạn thảo thoát không sạch sẽ, bãi b� m�i thứ"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:282
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
+msgstr "“%s� có chưa một phiên bản trung gian của thư bạn đã soạn.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:287
+#, perl-format
+msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
+msgstr "“%s.final� chứa thư điện tử đã soạn thảo.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:305
+msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
+msgstr "--dump-aliases xung khắc với các tùy ch�n khác\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:368 git-send-email.perl:623
+msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
+msgstr "Không thể chạy git format-patch ở ngoài một kho chứa\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:437
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Không hiểu trư�ng --suppress-cc: “%s�\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:466
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Không hiểu cài đặt --confirm: “%s�\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:498
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "cảnh báo: bí danh sendmail với dấu trích dẫn không được hỗ trợ: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:500
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "cảnh báo: “:include:“ không được hỗ trợ: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:502
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "cảnh báo: chuyển hướng “/file“ hay “|pipe“ không được hỗ trợ: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
+msgstr "cảnh báo: dòng sendmail không nhận ra được: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:589
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
+"to produce patches for.  Please disambiguate by...\n"
+"\n"
+"    * Saying \"./%s\" if you mean a file; or\n"
+"    * Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Tập tin “%s� đã có sẵn nhưng nó có lẽ cũng là chuẩn bị của\n"
+"các miếng vá tạo lần chuyển giao. Vui lòng làm rõ ý bằng…\n"
+"\n"
+"    * Nói \"./%s\" nếu ý bạn là một tập tin; hoặc\n"
+"    * �ưa ra tùy ch�n --format-patch nếu ý bạn là chuẩn bị.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:610
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
+msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi mở thư mục “%s�: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:634
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"fatal: %s: %s\n"
+"warning: no patches were sent\n"
+msgstr ""
+"nghiêm tr�ng: %s: %s\n"
+"cảnh báo: không có miếng vá nào được gửi đi\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:645
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"No patch files specified!\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"Chưa chỉ định các tập tin miếng vá!\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:658
+#, perl-format
+msgid "No subject line in %s?"
+msgstr "Không có dòng chủ đ� trong %s?"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:668
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
+msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi mở “%s� để ghi: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:678
+msgid ""
+"Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
+"Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
+"for the patch you are writing.\n"
+"\n"
+"Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Các dòng bắt đầu bằng \"GIT:\" sẽ bị xóa b�.\n"
+"Cân nhắc bao gồm một thống kê diff toàn thể hay bảng nội dung\n"
+"cho miếng vá mà bạn đang viết.\n"
+"\n"
+"Xóa nội dung phần thân nếu bạn không muốn gửi tóm tắt.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:701
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
+msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi mở %s.final: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:704
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
+msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi mở “%s�: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:739
+msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
+msgstr "Các trư�ng To/Cc/Bcc không được phiên dịch, chúng bị b� qua\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:748
+msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
+msgstr "Thư tổng thể là trống rỗng, nên b� qua nó\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:780
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
+msgstr "Bạn có chắc muốn dùng <%s> [y/N]? "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:809
+msgid ""
+"The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
+"Encoding.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Các trư�ng sau đây là 8bit, nhưng không khai báo một Content-Transfer-"
+"Encoding.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:814
+msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
+msgstr "Bảng mã 8bit nào tôi nên khai báo [UTF-8]? "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:822
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"Refusing to send because the patch\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"has the template subject '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. Pass --force if you really "
+"want to send.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Từ chối gửi bởi vì miếng vá\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"có chủ đ� ở dạng mẫu “*** SUBJECT HERE ***�. Dùng --force nếu bạn thực sự "
+"muốn gửi.\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:841
+msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
+msgstr "Tới ngư�i mà thư được gửi (nếu có)?"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:859
+#, perl-format
+msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
+msgstr "nghiêm tr�ng: bí danh “%s� được khai triển thành chính nó\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:871
+msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
+msgstr "Message-ID được dùng như là In-Reply-To cho thư đầu tiên (nếu có)? "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:921 git-send-email.perl:929
+#, perl-format
+msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
+msgstr "lỗi: không thể rút trích một địa chỉ hợp lệ từ: %s\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:933
+msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
+msgstr "Làm gì với địa chỉ này? (thoát[q]|xóa[d]|sửa[e]): "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1234
+#, perl-format
+msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
+msgstr "đư�ng dẫn CA “%s� không tồn tại"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1309
+msgid ""
+"    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
+"    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
+"    send-email prompts before sending whenever this occurs.\n"
+"    This behavior is controlled by the sendemail.confirm\n"
+"    configuration setting.\n"
+"\n"
+"    For additional information, run 'git send-email --help'.\n"
+"    To retain the current behavior, but squelch this message,\n"
+"    run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    Danh sách Cc ở trên được diễn giải bằng các địa chỉ phụ\n"
+"    thêm tìm thấy trong l�i ghi chú lần chuyển giao của miếng vá.\n"
+"    Theo mặc định send-email sẽ nhắc trước khi gửi bất cứ khi\n"
+"    nào đi�u này xảy ra. Cách hành xử này được đi�u khiển bởi cài\n"
+"    đặt cấu hình sendemail.confirm.\n"
+"\n"
+"    �ể biết thêm chi tiết, hãy chạy lệnh “git send-email --help�.\n"
+"    �ể giữ lại cách hành xử hiện nay, làm hết l�i nhắn này,\n"
+"    chạy “git config --global sendemail.confirm auto�.\n"
+"\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1324
+msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
+msgstr "Gửi thư này chứ? ([y]có|[n]không|[q]thoát|[a]tất): "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1327
+msgid "Send this email reply required"
+msgstr "Gửi thư này trả l�i yêu cầu"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
+msgstr "Máy phục vụ SMTP chưa được định nghĩa một cách thích hợp."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1397
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
+msgstr "Máy chủ không hỗ trợ STARTTLS! %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1403
+msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
+msgstr ""
+"Không thể khởi tạo SMTP một cách đúng đắn. Kiểm tra cấu hình và dùng --smtp-"
+"debug."
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1421
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
+msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi gửi %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
+msgstr "Thá»­ gá»­i %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sent %s\n"
+msgstr "Gá»­i %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr "Dry-OK. Nhật ký nói rằng:\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr "OK. Nhật ký nói rằng:\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1438
+msgid "Result: "
+msgstr "Kết quả: "
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1441
+msgid "Result: OK\n"
+msgstr "Kết quả: Tốt\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1454
+#, perl-format
+msgid "can't open file %s"
+msgstr "không thể mở tập tin “%s�"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1501 git-send-email.perl:1521
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) Thêm cc: %s từ dòng “%s�\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) �ang thêm to: %s từ dòng “%s�\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1555
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(non-mbox) Thêm cc: %s từ dòng “%s�\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1578
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(body) Thêm cc: %s từ dòng “%s�\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1676
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
+msgstr "(%s) Không thể thực thi “%s�"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1683
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(%s) �ang thêm %s: %s từ: “%s�\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1687
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
+msgstr "(%s) gặp lỗi khi đóng đư�ng ống đến “%s�"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1714
+msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
+msgstr "không thể lấy gửi thư dạng 7 bít"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1722
+msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
+msgstr "bảng mã truy�n không hợp lệ"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1741 git-send-email.perl:1792 git-send-email.perl:1802
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
+msgstr "không thể mở %s: %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1744
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
+msgstr "%s: miếng vá có chứa dòng dài hơn 998 ký tự"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1760
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
+msgstr "B� qua %s với hậu tố sao lưu dự phòng “%s�.\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1764
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
+msgstr "Bạn có thực sự muốn gửi %s? [y|N]: "
+
+#~ msgid "tag: tagging "
+#~ msgstr "thẻ: đang đánh thẻ"
+
+#~ msgid "object of unknown type"
+#~ msgstr "đối tượng của kiểu chưa biết"
+
+#~ msgid "commit object"
+#~ msgstr "đối tượng lần chuyển giao"
+
+#~ msgid "tree object"
+#~ msgstr "đối tượng cây"
+
+#~ msgid "blob object"
+#~ msgstr "đối tượng blob"
+
+#~ msgid "other tag object"
+#~ msgstr "đối tượng thẻ khác"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
+#~ "Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Ở đây không có gì bị loại trừ bởi: các mẫu (loại trừ).\n"
+#~ "Có lẽ bạn đã quên thêm hoặc là “:/� hoặc là “.�?"
+
+#~ msgid "unrecognized format: %%(%s)"
+#~ msgstr "không nhận ra định dạng: %%(%s)"
+
+#~ msgid ":strip= requires a positive integer argument"
+#~ msgstr ":strip= cần một đối số nguyên dương"
+
+#~ msgid "ref '%s' does not have %ld components to :strip"
+#~ msgstr "tham chiếu “%s� không có %ld thành phần để mà :strip"
+
+#~ msgid "unknown %.*s format %s"
+#~ msgstr "Không hiểu định dạng %.*s %s"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: gone]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: đã ra đi]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: đứng sau %d]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: phía trước %d]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: trÆ°á»›c %d, sau %d]"
+
+#~ msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
+#~ msgstr " **** tham chiếu không hợp lệ ****"
+
+#~ msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
+#~ msgstr "thư mục đối tượng dài một cách điên rồ %.*s"
+
+#~ msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
+#~ msgstr "git merge [<các-tùy-ch�n>] <tin-nhắn> HEAD <commit>"
+
+#~ msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
+#~ msgstr "%s không phải là một lần commit (chuyển giao)"
+
+#~ msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "không thể mở tập tin “%s�"
+
+#~ msgid "could not close file %s"
+#~ msgstr "không thể đóng tập tin %s"
+
+#~ msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
+#~ msgstr "tên thẻ quá dài: %.*s…"
+
+#~ msgid "tag header too big."
+#~ msgstr "phần đầu thẻ quá lớn."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+#~ "marked for discarding"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Nếu miếng vá được áp dụng sạch sẽ, hunk đã sửa sẽ ngay lập tức\n"
+#~ "được đánh dấu để loại b�"
+
+#~ msgid "Use an experimental blank-line-based heuristic to improve diffs"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Dùng một ph�ng đoán dựa trên dòng trắng thử nghiệm để tăng cư�ng các diff"
+
+#~ msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
+#~ msgstr "Gi�i…  “tu bổ� cái cuối với bảng mục lục bẩn."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "the following submodule (or one of its nested submodules)\n"
+#~ "uses a .git directory:"
+#~ msgid_plural ""
+#~ "the following submodules (or one of their nested submodules)\n"
+#~ "use a .git directory:"
+#~ msgstr[0] ""
+#~ "các mô-đun-con sau đây (hay một trong số mô-đun-con bên trong của nó)\n"
+#~ "dùng một thư mục .git:"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its "
+#~ "history)"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "(dùng /\"rm -rf/\" nếu bạn thực sự muốn gỡ b� nó cùng với tất cả lịch sử "
+#~ "của chúng)"
+
 #~ msgid "Could not write to %s"
 #~ msgstr "Không thể ghi vào %s"
 
@@ -14820,9 +16537,6 @@ msgstr "Không thể dò tìm đư�ng dẫn tuyệt đối của thư mục gi
 #~ msgid "bug: unhandled diff status %c"
 #~ msgstr "lỗi: không thể tiếp nhận trạng thái lệnh diff %c"
 
-#~ msgid "read of %s failed"
-#~ msgstr "đ�c %s gặp lỗi"
-
 #~ msgid "could not write branch description template"
 #~ msgstr "không thể ghi mẫu mô tả nhánh"
 
@@ -14904,12 +16618,6 @@ msgstr "Không thể dò tìm đư�ng dẫn tuyệt đối của thư mục gi
 #~ msgid "unable to access '%s': %s"
 #~ msgstr "không thể truy cập “%s�: %s"
 
-#~ msgid "could not open '%s' for reading: %s"
-#~ msgstr "không thể mở “%s� để đ�c: %s"
-
-#~ msgid "could not open '%s' for writing: %s"
-#~ msgstr "Không thể mở “%s� để ghi: %s"
-
 #~ msgid "    git branch -d %s\n"
 #~ msgstr "    git branch -d %s\n"
 
@@ -15193,9 +16901,6 @@ msgstr "Không thể dò tìm đư�ng dẫn tuyệt đối của thư mục gi
 #~ msgid "Failed to chdir: %s"
 #~ msgstr "Gặp lỗi với lệnh chdir: %s"
 
-#~ msgid "cannot tell cwd"
-#~ msgstr "không nói chuyện được với lệnh cwd"
-
 #~ msgid "%s: cannot lock the ref"
 #~ msgstr "%s: không thể khóa ref (tham chiếu)"
 
@@ -15415,18 +17120,12 @@ msgstr "Không thể dò tìm đư�ng dẫn tuyệt đối của thư mục gi
 #~ msgid "oops"
 #~ msgstr "ôi?"
 
-#~ msgid "Would not remove %s\n"
-#~ msgstr "Không thể gỡ b� %s\n"
-
 #~ msgid "Not removing %s\n"
 #~ msgstr "Không xóa %s\n"
 
 #~ msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | -d | <branch>])"
 #~ msgstr "git remote set-head <tên> (-a | -d | <nhánh>])"
 
-#~ msgid " 0 files changed"
-#~ msgstr " 0 có tập tin nào thay đổi cả"
-
 #~ msgid " %d file changed"
 #~ msgid_plural " %d files changed"
 #~ msgstr[0] " %d tập tin thay đổi"
diff --git a/po/zh_CN.po b/po/zh_CN.po
index c38326c6f1..22d9961948 100644
--- a/po/zh_CN.po
+++ b/po/zh_CN.po
@@ -135,8 +135,8 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Git\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2016-11-25 22:50+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2016-11-25 22:54+0800\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-05-05 09:35+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-05-09 21:54+0800\n"
 "Last-Translator: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: GitHub <https://github.com/jiangxin/git/>\n"
 "Language: zh_CN\n"
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr "因为存在未解决的冲�而退出。"
 
-#: advice.c:114 builtin/merge.c:1181
+#: advice.c:114 builtin/merge.c:1185
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "您尚未结�您的�并（存在 MERGE_HEAD）。"
 
@@ -360,34 +360,34 @@ msgstr "未能识别的二进制补��于第 %d 行"
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "补�文件的第 %d 行�有垃圾数�"
 
-#: apply.c:2274
+#: apply.c:2265
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "无法读�符�链接 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2278
+#: apply.c:2269
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "�能打开或读� %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2931
+#: apply.c:2922
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "无效的行首字符：'%c'"
 
-#: apply.c:3050
+#: apply.c:3041
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] "� #%d �功应用于 %d（�移 %d 行）"
 msgstr[1] "� #%d �功应用于 %d（�移 %d 行）"
 
-#: apply.c:3062
+#: apply.c:3053
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "上下文�少到（%ld/%ld）以在第 %d 行应用补�片段"
 
-#: apply.c:3068
+#: apply.c:3059
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -396,437 +396,438 @@ msgstr ""
 "当查询：\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:3090
+#: apply.c:3081
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "缺失 '%s' 的二进制补�数�"
 
-#: apply.c:3098
+#: apply.c:3089
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
-msgstr "�能��应用一个没有至 '%s' 的��数��的二进制补�"
+msgstr "�能��应用一个缺少到 '%s' 的��数��的二进制补�"
 
-#: apply.c:3144
+#: apply.c:3135
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
 msgstr "�能在 '%s' 上应用没有完整索引行的二进制补�"
 
-#: apply.c:3154
+#: apply.c:3145
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
-msgstr "补�引用到 '%s' (%s)，但是和当�内容�匹�。"
+msgstr "补�应用到 '%s'（%s），但是和当�内容�匹�。"
 
-#: apply.c:3162
+#: apply.c:3153
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
-msgstr "补�应用到空文件 '%s'，但是它并�空"
+msgstr "补�应用到空文件 '%s'，但其并�空文件"
 
-#: apply.c:3180
+#: apply.c:3171
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr "无法读� '%2$s' 必须的目标文件 %1$s"
 
-#: apply.c:3193
+#: apply.c:3184
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "二进制补�未应用到 '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3199
+#: apply.c:3190
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr "到 '%s' 的二进制补�产生了�正确的结果（应为 %s，�为 %s）"
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3211
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "打补�失败：%s:%ld"
 
-#: apply.c:3342
+#: apply.c:3333
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr "�能检出 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3390 apply.c:3401 apply.c:3447 setup.c:248
+#: apply.c:3381 apply.c:3392 apply.c:3438 setup.c:253
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr "无法读� %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3398
+#: apply.c:3389
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "读��于符�链接中的 '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3427 apply.c:3667
+#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3658
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr "路径 %s 已�被�命�/删除"
 
-#: apply.c:3510 apply.c:3681
+#: apply.c:3501 apply.c:3672
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s：�存在于索引中"
 
-#: apply.c:3519 apply.c:3689
+#: apply.c:3510 apply.c:3680
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s：和索引�匹�"
 
-#: apply.c:3554
+#: apply.c:3545
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr "仓库缺�必�的数�对象以进行三方�并。"
 
-#: apply.c:3557
+#: apply.c:3548
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "回�到三方�并...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3573 apply.c:3577
+#: apply.c:3564 apply.c:3568
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr "无法读� '%s' 的当�内容"
 
-#: apply.c:3589
+#: apply.c:3580
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "无法回�到三方�并...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3603
+#: apply.c:3594
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr "应用补�到 '%s' 存在冲�。\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3608
+#: apply.c:3599
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr "�功应用补�到 '%s'。\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3634
+#: apply.c:3625
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr "移除补��留下了文件内容"
 
-#: apply.c:3706
+#: apply.c:3697
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s：错误类型"
 
-#: apply.c:3708
+#: apply.c:3699
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s 的类型是 %o，应为 %o"
 
-#: apply.c:3859 apply.c:3861
+#: apply.c:3850 apply.c:3852
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr "无效路径 '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3917
+#: apply.c:3908
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s：已�存在于索引中"
 
-#: apply.c:3920
+#: apply.c:3911
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr "%s：已�存在于工作区中"
 
-#: apply.c:3940
+#: apply.c:3931
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "%2$s 的新模�（%1$o）和旧模�（%3$o）�匹�"
 
-#: apply.c:3945
+#: apply.c:3936
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "%2$s 的新模�（%1$o）和 %4$s 的旧模�（%3$o）�匹�"
 
-#: apply.c:3965
+#: apply.c:3956
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "�影�的文件 '%s' �于符�链接中"
 
-#: apply.c:3969
+#: apply.c:3960
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s：补�未应用"
 
-#: apply.c:3984
+#: apply.c:3975
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "检查补� %s..."
 
-#: apply.c:4075
+#: apply.c:4066
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr "�模组 %s 的 sha1 信�缺失或无效"
 
-#: apply.c:4082
+#: apply.c:4073
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
-msgstr "%s 的属性改�，但它��当� HEAD 中"
+msgstr "%s 的模�被改�，但它�在当� HEAD 中"
 
-#: apply.c:4085
+#: apply.c:4076
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr "sha1 信�缺失或无效（%s）。"
 
-#: apply.c:4090 builtin/checkout.c:233 builtin/reset.c:135
+#: apply.c:4081 builtin/checkout.c:252 builtin/reset.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "对路径 '%s' 的 make_cache_entry �作失败"
 
-#: apply.c:4094
+#: apply.c:4085
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
 msgstr "�能在临时索引中添加 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4104
+#: apply.c:4095
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr "�能把临时索引写入到 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4242
+#: apply.c:4233
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "�能从索引中移除 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4277
+#: apply.c:4268
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr "�模组 %s ��的补�"
 
-#: apply.c:4283
+#: apply.c:4274
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
-msgstr "�能枚举新建文件 '%s' 的状�"
+msgstr "�能对新建文件 '%s' 调用 stat"
 
-#: apply.c:4291
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr "�能为新建文件 %s 创建�端存储"
 
-#: apply.c:4297 apply.c:4441
+#: apply.c:4288 apply.c:4432
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "无法为 %s 添加缓存�目"
 
-#: apply.c:4338
+#: apply.c:4329
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
 msgstr "无法写入 '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4342
+#: apply.c:4333
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "关闭文件 '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4412
+#: apply.c:4403
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "�能写文件 '%s' �� %o"
 
-#: apply.c:4510
+#: apply.c:4501
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "�功应用补� %s。"
 
-#: apply.c:4518
+#: apply.c:4509
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "内部错误"
 
-#: apply.c:4521
+#: apply.c:4512
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "应用 %%s 个补�，其中 %d 个被拒�..."
 msgstr[1] "应用 %%s 个补�，其中 %d 个被拒�..."
 
-#: apply.c:4532
+#: apply.c:4523
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "截短 .rej 文件�为 %.*s.rej"
 
-#: apply.c:4540 builtin/fetch.c:740 builtin/fetch.c:989
+#: apply.c:4531 builtin/fetch.c:739 builtin/fetch.c:988
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr "�能打开 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4554
+#: apply.c:4545
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "第 #%d 个片段�功应用。"
 
-#: apply.c:4558
+#: apply.c:4549
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "拒�第 #%d 个片段。"
 
-#: apply.c:4668
+#: apply.c:4659
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr "略过补� '%s'。"
 
-#: apply.c:4676
+#: apply.c:4667
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "未能识别的输入"
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4686
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "无法读�索引文件"
 
-#: apply.c:4833
+#: apply.c:4823
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr "�能打开补� '%s'：%s"
 
-#: apply.c:4858
+#: apply.c:4850
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "抑制下�有 %d 个空白字符误用"
 msgstr[1] "抑制下�有 %d 个空白字符误用"
 
-#: apply.c:4864 apply.c:4879
+#: apply.c:4856 apply.c:4871
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d 行有空白字符误用。"
 msgstr[1] "%d 行有空白字符误用。"
 
-#: apply.c:4872
+#: apply.c:4864
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "修�空白错误�，应用了 %d 行。"
 msgstr[1] "修�空白错误�，应用了 %d 行。"
 
-#: apply.c:4888 builtin/add.c:463 builtin/mv.c:286 builtin/rm.c:431
+#: apply.c:4880 builtin/add.c:463 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:391
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "无法写入新索引文件"
 
-#: apply.c:4919 apply.c:4922 builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280
-#: builtin/clone.c:95 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/pull.c:180
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:281 builtin/submodule--helper.c:407
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:589 builtin/submodule--helper.c:592
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:944 builtin/submodule--helper.c:947
+#: apply.c:4911 apply.c:4914 builtin/am.c:2276 builtin/am.c:2279
+#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:304 builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632 builtin/submodule--helper.c:973
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:976 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1161
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "路径"
 
-#: apply.c:4920
+#: apply.c:4912
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "��应用与给出路径�匹�的�更"
 
-#: apply.c:4923
+#: apply.c:4915
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "应用与给出路径�匹�的�更"
 
-#: apply.c:4925 builtin/am.c:2286
+#: apply.c:4917 builtin/am.c:2285
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "æ•°å­—"
 
-#: apply.c:4926
+#: apply.c:4918
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr "从传统的 diff 路径中移除指定数�的�导斜线"
 
-#: apply.c:4929
+#: apply.c:4921
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "忽略补�中的添加的文件"
 
-#: apply.c:4931
+#: apply.c:4923
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr "�应用补�，而是显示输入的差异统计（diffstat）"
 
-#: apply.c:4935
+#: apply.c:4927
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr "以�进制数显示添加和删除的行数"
 
-#: apply.c:4937
+#: apply.c:4929
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "�应用补�，而是显示输入的概�"
 
-#: apply.c:4939
+#: apply.c:4931
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "�应用补�，而是查看补�是��应用"
 
-#: apply.c:4941
+#: apply.c:4933
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr "确认补��以应用到当�索引"
 
-#: apply.c:4943
+#: apply.c:4935
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "应用补�而�修改工作区"
 
-#: apply.c:4945
+#: apply.c:4937
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr "接�修改工作区之外文件的补�"
 
-#: apply.c:4947
+#: apply.c:4939
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr "还应用此补�（与 --stat/--summary/--check 选项�时使用）"
 
-#: apply.c:4949
+#: apply.c:4941
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr "如果一个补��能应用则�试三方�并"
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4943
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr "创建一个临时索引基于嵌入的索引信�"
 
-#: apply.c:4954 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:505
+#: apply.c:4946 builtin/checkout-index.c:169 builtin/ls-files.c:515
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "路径以 NUL 字符分隔"
 
-#: apply.c:4956
+#: apply.c:4948
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr "确�至少匹� <n> 行上下文"
 
-#: apply.c:4957 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4949 builtin/am.c:2264
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "动作"
 
-#: apply.c:4958
+#: apply.c:4950
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr "检查新增和修改的行中间的空白字符滥用"
 
-#: apply.c:4961 apply.c:4964
+#: apply.c:4953 apply.c:4956
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "查找上下文时忽略空白字符的�更"
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4959
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "��应用补�"
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4961
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "无需至少一行上下文"
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4963
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr "将拒�的补�片段�存在对应的 *.rej 文件中"
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4965
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "�许��的补�片段"
 
-#: apply.c:4974 builtin/add.c:267 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
-#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/count-objects.c:94 builtin/fsck.c:593
-#: builtin/log.c:1860 builtin/mv.c:110 builtin/read-tree.c:114
+#: apply.c:4966 builtin/add.c:267 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
+#: builtin/commit.c:1337 builtin/count-objects.c:94 builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/log.c:1867 builtin/mv.c:122 builtin/read-tree.c:134
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "冗长输出"
 
-#: apply.c:4976
+#: apply.c:4968
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr "�许�正确的文件末尾�行符"
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4971
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "�信任补�片段的头信�中的行�"
 
-#: apply.c:4981 builtin/am.c:2274
+#: apply.c:4973 builtin/am.c:2273
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "根目录"
 
-#: apply.c:4982
+#: apply.c:4974
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "为所有文件��添加 <根目录>"
 
@@ -848,103 +849,108 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <仓库> [--exec <命令>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:344 builtin/add.c:152 builtin/add.c:442 builtin/rm.c:327
+#: archive.c:332 builtin/add.c:152 builtin/add.c:442 builtin/rm.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "路径规格 '%s' 未匹�任何文件"
 
-#: archive.c:429
+#: archive.c:417
 msgid "fmt"
 msgstr "格�"
 
-#: archive.c:429
+#: archive.c:417
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr "归档格�"
 
-#: archive.c:430 builtin/log.c:1429
+#: archive.c:418 builtin/log.c:1436
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr "�缀"
 
-#: archive.c:431
+#: archive.c:419
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "为归档中�个路径�加上�缀"
 
-#: archive.c:432 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2603
-#: builtin/blame.c:2604 builtin/config.c:59 builtin/fast-export.c:987
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:989 builtin/grep.c:723 builtin/hash-object.c:101
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:539 builtin/ls-files.c:542 builtin/notes.c:401
-#: builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/read-tree.c:109 parse-options.h:153
+#: archive.c:420 builtin/blame.c:2598 builtin/blame.c:2599 builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:987 builtin/fast-export.c:989 builtin/grep.c:1061
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101 builtin/ls-files.c:549 builtin/ls-files.c:552
+#: builtin/notes.c:401 builtin/notes.c:564 builtin/read-tree.c:129
+#: parse-options.h:153
 msgid "file"
 msgstr "文件"
 
-#: archive.c:433 builtin/archive.c:89
+#: archive.c:421 builtin/archive.c:89
 msgid "write the archive to this file"
 msgstr "归档写入此文件"
 
-#: archive.c:435
+#: archive.c:423
 msgid "read .gitattributes in working directory"
 msgstr "读�工作区中的 .gitattributes"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:424
 msgid "report archived files on stderr"
 msgstr "在标准错误上报告归档文件"
 
-#: archive.c:437
+#: archive.c:425
 msgid "store only"
 msgstr "�存储"
 
-#: archive.c:438
+#: archive.c:426
 msgid "compress faster"
 msgstr "压缩速度更快"
 
-#: archive.c:446
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "compress better"
 msgstr "压缩效果更好"
 
-#: archive.c:449
+#: archive.c:437
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr "列出支�的归档格�"
 
-#: archive.c:451 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:85 builtin/clone.c:88
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:601 builtin/submodule--helper.c:953
+#: archive.c:439 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:103 builtin/clone.c:106
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:982
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "仓库"
 
-#: archive.c:452 builtin/archive.c:91
+#: archive.c:440 builtin/archive.c:91
 msgid "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"
 msgstr "从远程仓库（<仓库>）��归档文件"
 
-#: archive.c:453 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:485
+#: archive.c:441 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:485
 msgid "command"
 msgstr "命令"
 
-#: archive.c:454 builtin/archive.c:93
+#: archive.c:442 builtin/archive.c:93
 msgid "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"
 msgstr "远程 git-upload-archive 命令的路径"
 
-#: archive.c:461
+#: archive.c:449
 msgid "Unexpected option --remote"
 msgstr "未知�数 --remote"
 
-#: archive.c:463
+#: archive.c:451
 msgid "Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"
 msgstr "选项 --exec �能和 --remote �时使用"
 
-#: archive.c:465
+#: archive.c:453
 msgid "Unexpected option --output"
 msgstr "未知�数 --output"
 
-#: archive.c:487
+#: archive.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown archive format '%s'"
 msgstr "未知归档格� '%s'"
 
-#: archive.c:494
+#: archive.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"
 msgstr "�数�支�此格� '%s'：-%d"
 
-#: attr.c:263
+#: attr.c:212
+#, c-format
+msgid "%.*s is not a valid attribute name"
+msgstr "%.*s �是一个有效的属性�"
+
+#: attr.c:408
 msgid ""
 "Negative patterns are ignored in git attributes\n"
 "Use '\\!' for literal leading exclamation."
@@ -952,27 +958,27 @@ msgstr ""
 "负值模版在 git attributes 中被忽略\n"
 "当字符串确实�以感��开始时，使用 '\\!'。"
 
-#: bisect.c:441
+#: bisect.c:444
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open file '%s'"
 msgstr "�能打开文件 '%s'"
 
-#: bisect.c:446
+#: bisect.c:449
 #, c-format
 msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
 msgstr "文件 '%s' 包�错误的引用格�：%s"
 
-#: bisect.c:655
+#: bisect.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
 msgstr "我们无法进行更多的二分查找�\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:708
+#: bisect.c:710
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
 msgstr "�是一个有效的�交� %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:732
+#: bisect.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is bad.\n"
@@ -981,7 +987,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "�并基线 %s 是�的。\n"
 "这�味�介于 %s 和 [%s] 之间的 bug 已�被修�。\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:737
+#: bisect.c:739
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is new.\n"
@@ -990,7 +996,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "�并基线 %s 是新的。\n"
 "介于 %s 和 [%s] 之间的属性已�被修改。\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:742
+#: bisect.c:744
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is %s.\n"
@@ -999,10 +1005,10 @@ msgstr ""
 "�并基线 %s 是 %s。\n"
 "这�味�第一个 '%s' �交�于 %s 和 [%s] 之间。\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:750
+#: bisect.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Some %s revs are not ancestor of the %s rev.\n"
+"Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
 "git bisect cannot work properly in this case.\n"
 "Maybe you mistook %s and %s revs?\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -1010,7 +1016,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "这�情况下 git 二分查找无法正常工作。\n"
 "您�能弄错了 %s 和 %s 版本？\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:763
+#: bisect.c:765
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
@@ -1021,36 +1027,36 @@ msgstr ""
 "所以我们无法确认第一个 %s �交是�介于 %s 和 %s 之间。\n"
 "我们�旧继续。"
 
-#: bisect.c:798
+#: bisect.c:800
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
 msgstr "二分查找中：�并基线必须是�过测试的\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:849
+#: bisect.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
 msgstr "需�一个 %s 版本"
 
-#: bisect.c:866 builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:248
+#: bisect.c:868 builtin/notes.c:174 builtin/tag.c:255
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr "�能创建文件 '%s'"
 
-#: bisect.c:917
+#: bisect.c:919
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read file '%s'"
 msgstr "�能读�文件 '%s'"
 
-#: bisect.c:947
+#: bisect.c:949
 msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
 msgstr "读�二分查找引用失败"
 
-#: bisect.c:967
+#: bisect.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
 msgstr "%s �时为 %s 和 %s\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:975
+#: bisect.c:977
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No testable commit found.\n"
@@ -1059,7 +1065,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "没有�现�测试的�交。\n"
 "�能您在�行时使用了错误的路径�数？\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:994
+#: bisect.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid "(roughly %d step)"
 msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
@@ -1068,7 +1074,7 @@ msgstr[1] "（大概 %d 步）"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with
 #. "(roughly %d steps)" translation
-#: bisect.c:998
+#: bisect.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
 msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
@@ -1203,7 +1209,7 @@ msgstr "无效的分支点：'%s'。"
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 已�检出到 '%s'"
 
-#: branch.c:363
+#: branch.c:364
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"
 msgstr "工作区 %s 的 HEAD 指�没有被更新"
@@ -1218,7 +1224,7 @@ msgstr "'%s' ��是一个 v2 版本的包文件"
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "未能识别的包头：%s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:87 sequencer.c:963 builtin/commit.c:777
+#: bundle.c:87 sequencer.c:1341 sequencer.c:1767 builtin/commit.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "�能打开 '%s'"
@@ -1227,10 +1233,10 @@ msgstr "�能打开 '%s'"
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "仓库中缺少这些必备的�交："
 
-#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1462 sequencer.c:830 sequencer.c:1374
-#: builtin/blame.c:2814 builtin/commit.c:1061 builtin/log.c:348
-#: builtin/log.c:890 builtin/log.c:1340 builtin/log.c:1666 builtin/log.c:1909
-#: builtin/merge.c:356 builtin/shortlog.c:170
+#: bundle.c:163 ref-filter.c:1852 sequencer.c:1162 sequencer.c:2321
+#: builtin/blame.c:2811 builtin/commit.c:1061 builtin/log.c:353
+#: builtin/log.c:897 builtin/log.c:1347 builtin/log.c:1673 builtin/log.c:1916
+#: builtin/merge.c:359 builtin/shortlog.c:176
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "版本�历设置失败"
 
@@ -1269,7 +1275,7 @@ msgstr "rev-list 终止"
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "引用 '%s' 被 rev-list 选项排除"
 
-#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:165 builtin/log.c:1572 builtin/shortlog.c:273
+#: bundle.c:443 builtin/log.c:170 builtin/log.c:1579 builtin/shortlog.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "未能识别的�数：%s"
@@ -1287,13 +1293,13 @@ msgstr "�能创建 '%s'"
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "index-pack 终止"
 
-#: color.c:290
+#: color.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "无效的颜色值：%.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:40 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:457 builtin/am.c:1493
-#: builtin/am.c:2127
+#: commit.c:40 sequencer.c:1579 builtin/am.c:419 builtin/am.c:455
+#: builtin/am.c:1489 builtin/am.c:2126
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr "�能解� %s"
@@ -1303,144 +1309,173 @@ msgstr "�能解� %s"
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr "%s %s �是一个�交!"
 
-#: commit.c:1514
+#: commit.c:1511
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
 "variable i18n.commitencoding to the encoding your project uses.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"警告：�交说明�符� UTF-8 字符集。\n"
+"警告：�交说明�符� UTF-8 字符编�。\n"
 "您�以通过修补�交�改正�交说明，或者将�置�� i18n.commitencoding\n"
-"设置为您项目所用的字符集。\n"
+"设置为您项目所用的字符编�。\n"
 
 #: compat/obstack.c:406 compat/obstack.c:408
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "内存耗尽"
 
-#: config.c:516
+#: config.c:191
+msgid "relative config include conditionals must come from files"
+msgstr "包�相对路径的�件引用必须�自于文件"
+
+#: config.c:711
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
 msgstr "数�对象 %2$s 中错误的�置行 %1$d"
 
-#: config.c:520
+#: config.c:715
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
 msgstr "文件 %2$s 中错误的�置行 %1$d"
 
-#: config.c:524
+#: config.c:719
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
 msgstr "标准输入中错误的�置行 %d"
 
-#: config.c:528
+#: config.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
 msgstr "�模组数�对象 %2$s 中错误的�置行 %1$d"
 
-#: config.c:532
+#: config.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
 msgstr "命令行 %2$s 中错误的�置行 %1$d"
 
-#: config.c:536
+#: config.c:731
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
 msgstr "在 %2$s 中错误的�置行 %1$d"
 
-#: config.c:655
+#: config.c:859
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr "超出范围"
 
-#: config.c:655
+#: config.c:859
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr "无效的��"
 
-#: config.c:661
+#: config.c:865
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
 msgstr "�置�� '%2$s' 的数字�值 '%1$s' 设置错误：%3$s"
 
-#: config.c:666
+#: config.c:870
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
 msgstr "数�对象 %3$s 中�置�� '%2$s' 错误的�值 '%1$s'：%4$s"
 
-#: config.c:669
+#: config.c:873
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
 msgstr "文件 %3$s 中�置�� '%2$s' 错误的�值 '%1$s'：%4$s"
 
-#: config.c:672
+#: config.c:876
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
 msgstr "标准输入中�置�� '%2$s' 错误的�值 '%1$s'：%3$s"
 
-#: config.c:675
+#: config.c:879
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr "�模组数� %3$s 中�置�� '%2$s' 错误的�值 '%1$s'：%4$s"
 
-#: config.c:678
+#: config.c:882
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr "命令行 %3$s 中�置�� '%2$s' 错误的�值 '%1$s'：%4$s"
 
-#: config.c:681
+#: config.c:885
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
 msgstr "在 %3$s 中�置�� '%2$s' 错误的�值 '%1$s'：%4$s"
 
-#: config.c:768
+#: config.c:980
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
 msgstr "无法扩展 '%s' 中的用户目录"
 
-#: config.c:852 config.c:863
+#: config.c:1075 config.c:1086
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
 msgstr "错误的 zlib 压缩级别 %d"
 
-#: config.c:978
+#: config.c:1203
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr "无效的对象创建模�：%s"
 
-#: config.c:1312
+#: config.c:1359
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
+msgstr "错误的打包压缩级别 %d"
+
+#: config.c:1557
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr "无法解�命令行中的�置"
 
-#: config.c:1362
+#: config.c:1611
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr "在读��置文件时�到未知错误"
 
-#: config.c:1716
+#: config.c:1970
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
+msgstr "无效 %s：'%s'"
+
+#: config.c:1991
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
+msgstr "未知的 core.untrackedCache �值 '%s'，使用默认值 'keep'"
+
+#: config.c:2017
+#, c-format
+msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
+msgstr "splitIndex.maxPercentChange 的�值 '%d' 应该介于 0 和 100 之间"
+
+#: config.c:2028
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr "无法解�命令行�置中的 '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:1718
+#: config.c:2030
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr "在文件 '%2$s' 的第 %3$d 行�现错误的�置�� '%1$s'"
 
-#: config.c:1777
+#: config.c:2089
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr "%s 有多个�值"
 
-#: config.c:2311
+#: config.c:2423 config.c:2648
+#, c-format
+msgid "fstat on %s failed"
+msgstr "对 %s 调用 fstat 失败"
+
+#: config.c:2541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "�能设置 '%s' 为 '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:2313
+#: config.c:2543 builtin/remote.c:774
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "�能�消设置 '%s'"
 
 #: connect.c:49
 msgid "The remote end hung up upon initial contact"
-msgstr "远端在�始连接时�挂断"
+msgstr "远端在连接�起时�挂断"
 
 #: connect.c:51
 msgid ""
@@ -1453,7 +1488,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "请确认您有正确的访问��并且仓库存在。"
 
-#: connected.c:63 builtin/fsck.c:173 builtin/prune.c:140
+#: connected.c:63 builtin/fsck.c:190 builtin/prune.c:140
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr "检查连接中"
 
@@ -1572,7 +1607,7 @@ msgstr "无法读�排�文件 '%s'"
 
 #: diffcore-rename.c:536
 msgid "Performing inexact rename detection"
-msgstr "正在进行�精确的�命�检测"
+msgstr "正在进行�精确的�命�探测"
 
 #: diff.c:62
 #, c-format
@@ -1591,12 +1626,12 @@ msgstr "  无法解� dirstat 截止（cut-off）百分比 '%s'\n"
 msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"
 msgstr "  未知的 dirstat �数 '%s'\n"
 
-#: diff.c:283
+#: diff.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr "�置�� 'diff.submodule' 未知的�值：'%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:346
+#: diff.c:344
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -1605,20 +1640,20 @@ msgstr ""
 "�现�置�� 'diff.dirstat' 中的错误：\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3087
+#: diff.c:3102
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr "外部 diff 退出，�止在 %s"
 
-#: diff.c:3412
+#: diff.c:3428
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--name-only�--name-status�--check 和 -s 是互斥的"
 
-#: diff.c:3502
+#: diff.c:3518
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "--follow 明确�求�跟一个路径规格"
 
-#: diff.c:3665
+#: diff.c:3681
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -1627,200 +1662,230 @@ msgstr ""
 "无法解� --dirstat/-X 选项的�数：\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3679
+#: diff.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "无法解� --submodule 选项的�数：'%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:4700
+#: diff.c:4719
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr "因为文件太多，略过�严格的�命�检查。"
 
-#: diff.c:4703
+#: diff.c:4722
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr "因为文件太多，�在修改的路径中查找拷�。"
 
-#: diff.c:4706
+#: diff.c:4725
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
-msgstr "您�能想�将您的 %s ��至少设置为 %d 并��此命令。"
+msgstr "您�能想�将�� %s 设置为至少 %d 并�次执行此命令。"
 
-#: dir.c:1866
+#: dir.c:1899
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr "无法获得内核�称和信�"
 
-#: dir.c:1985
+#: dir.c:2018
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr "缓存未跟踪文件在本系统或�置中被�用。"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:213
+#: dir.c:2776 dir.c:2781
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create directories for %s"
+msgstr "�能为 %s 创建目录"
+
+#: dir.c:2806
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "�能从 '%s' �移 git 目录到 '%s'"
+
+#: entry.c:280
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
+msgstr "�能对文件 '%s' 调用 stat"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:249
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack：应为 shallow 列表"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:225
+#: fetch-pack.c:261
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack：应为 ACK/NAK，�得到 EOF"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:243
+#: fetch-pack.c:280 builtin/archive.c:63
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote error: %s"
+msgstr "远程错误：%s"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack：应为 ACK/NAK，�得到 '%s'"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:295
+#: fetch-pack.c:333
 msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "--stateless-rpc 需� multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:381
+#: fetch-pack.c:419
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
 msgstr "无效的 shallow 信�：%s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:387
+#: fetch-pack.c:425
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
 msgstr "无效的 unshallow 信�：%s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:389
+#: fetch-pack.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "object not found: %s"
 msgstr "对象未找到：%s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:392
+#: fetch-pack.c:430
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in object: %s"
 msgstr "对象中出错：%s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:394
+#: fetch-pack.c:432
 #, c-format
 msgid "no shallow found: %s"
 msgstr "未�现 shallow：%s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:397
+#: fetch-pack.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
 msgstr "应为 shallow/unshallow，�得到 %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:436
+#: fetch-pack.c:474
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s %d %s"
 msgstr "得到 %s %d %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:450
+#: fetch-pack.c:488
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit %s"
 msgstr "无效�交 %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:483
+#: fetch-pack.c:521
 msgid "giving up"
 msgstr "放弃"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:493 progress.c:235
+#: fetch-pack.c:531 progress.c:235
 msgid "done"
 msgstr "完�"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:505
+#: fetch-pack.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s (%d) %s"
 msgstr "得到 %s (%d) %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:551
+#: fetch-pack.c:589
 #, c-format
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr "标记 %s 为完�"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:697
+#: fetch-pack.c:737
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
-msgstr "已�有 %s (%s)"
+msgstr "已�有 %s（%s）"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:735
+#: fetch-pack.c:775
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "fetch-pack：无法派生 sideband 多路输出"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:743
+#: fetch-pack.c:783
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
 msgstr "�议错误：�的包头"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:799
+#: fetch-pack.c:839
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr "fetch-pack：无法派生进程 %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:815
+#: fetch-pack.c:855
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
 msgstr "%s 失败"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:817
+#: fetch-pack.c:857
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "sideband 多路输出出错"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:844
+#: fetch-pack.c:884
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr "�务器�支� shalllow 客户端"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:848
+#: fetch-pack.c:888
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "�务器支� multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:851
+#: fetch-pack.c:891
 msgid "Server supports no-done"
 msgstr "�务器支� no-done"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:857
+#: fetch-pack.c:897
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
 msgstr "�务器支� multi_ack"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:861
+#: fetch-pack.c:901
 msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
 msgstr "�务器支� side-band-64k"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:865
+#: fetch-pack.c:905
 msgid "Server supports side-band"
 msgstr "�务器支� side-band"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:869
+#: fetch-pack.c:909
 msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "�务器支� allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:873
+#: fetch-pack.c:913
 msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "�务器支� allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:883
+#: fetch-pack.c:923
 msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
 msgstr "�务器支� ofs-delta"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:890
+#: fetch-pack.c:930
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
 msgstr "�务器版本 %.*s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:896
+#: fetch-pack.c:936
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr "�务器�支� --shallow-since"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:900
+#: fetch-pack.c:940
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr "�务器�支� --shallow-exclude"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:902
+#: fetch-pack.c:942
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr "�务器�支� --deepen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:913
+#: fetch-pack.c:953
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr "没有共�的�交"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:925
+#: fetch-pack.c:965
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
 msgstr "git fetch-pack：获�失败。"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1087
+#: fetch-pack.c:1127
 msgid "no matching remote head"
 msgstr "没有匹�的远程分支"
 
+#: fetch-pack.c:1149
+#, c-format
+msgid "no such remote ref %s"
+msgstr "没有这样的远程引用 %s"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1152
+#, c-format
+msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
+msgstr "�务器��许请求未公开的对象 %s"
+
 #: gpg-interface.c:185
 msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
 msgstr "gpg 无法为数�签�"
@@ -1834,35 +1899,40 @@ msgstr "�能创建临时文件"
 msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s'"
 msgstr "无法将分离�签�写入 '%s'"
 
-#: grep.c:1782
+#: graph.c:96
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
+msgstr "忽略 log.graphColors 中无效的颜色 '%.*s'"
+
+#: grep.c:1796
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "'%s'：无法读� %s"
 
-#: grep.c:1799 builtin/clone.c:381 builtin/diff.c:84 builtin/rm.c:155
+#: grep.c:1813 builtin/clone.c:399 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:133
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
-msgstr "无法枚举 '%s' 状�"
+msgstr "对 '%s' 调用 stat 失败"
 
-#: grep.c:1810
+#: grep.c:1824
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr "'%s'：读��完整"
 
-#: help.c:203
+#: help.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "在 '%s' 下�用的 git 命令"
 
-#: help.c:210
+#: help.c:225
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "在 $PATH 路径中的其他地方�用的 git 命令"
 
-#: help.c:241
+#: help.c:256
 msgid "These are common Git commands used in various situations:"
 msgstr "这些是��场�常�的 Git 命令："
 
-#: help.c:306
+#: help.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
@@ -1871,11 +1941,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "'%s' �是一个 git 命令，但�无法�行。\n"
 "�能是 git-%s ��？"
 
-#: help.c:361
+#: help.c:376
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr "唉呀，您的系统中未�现 Git 命令。"
 
-#: help.c:383
+#: help.c:398
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist.\n"
@@ -1884,17 +1954,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "警告：您�行一个�存在的 Git 命令 '%s'。继续执行�定您��行的\n"
 "是 '%s'"
 
-#: help.c:388
+#: help.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid "in %0.1f seconds automatically..."
 msgstr "在 %0.1f 秒钟�自动�行..."
 
-#: help.c:395
+#: help.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr "git：'%s' �是一个 git 命令。�� 'git --help'。"
 
-#: help.c:399 help.c:465
+#: help.c:414 help.c:480
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -1908,12 +1978,12 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "\n"
 "您指的是这其中的�一个么？"
 
-#: help.c:461
+#: help.c:476
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr "%s：%s - %s"
 
-#: ident.c:334
+#: ident.c:343
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "*** Please tell me who you are.\n"
@@ -1938,6 +2008,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "�设置您账�的缺�身份标识。\n"
 "如果仅在本仓库设置身份标识，则�略 --global �数。\n"
 
+#: ident.c:367
+msgid "no email was given and auto-detection is disabled"
+msgstr "未�供邮件地�且自动探测被�用"
+
+#: ident.c:372
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to auto-detect email address (got '%s')"
+msgstr "无法自动探测邮件地�（得到 '%s'）"
+
+#: ident.c:382
+msgid "no name was given and auto-detection is disabled"
+msgstr "未�供姓�且自动探测被�用"
+
+#: ident.c:388
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to auto-detect name (got '%s')"
+msgstr "无法自动探测姓�（得到 '%s'）"
+
+#: ident.c:396
+#, c-format
+msgid "empty ident name (for <%s>) not allowed"
+msgstr "��许空的姓�（对于 <%s>）"
+
+#: ident.c:402
+#, c-format
+msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
+msgstr "姓�中仅包��用字符：%s"
+
+#: ident.c:417 builtin/commit.c:611
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid date format: %s"
+msgstr "无效的日期格�：%s"
+
 #: lockfile.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -1965,8 +2068,8 @@ msgstr "�能创建 '%s.lock'：%s"
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "无法读�缓存"
 
-#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:2000 builtin/am.c:2035 builtin/checkout.c:374
-#: builtin/checkout.c:588 builtin/clone.c:731
+#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:1999 builtin/am.c:2034 builtin/checkout.c:393
+#: builtin/checkout.c:607 builtin/clone.c:749
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "无法写新的索引文件"
 
@@ -1974,85 +2077,103 @@ msgstr "无法写新的索引文件"
 msgid "(bad commit)\n"
 msgstr "（��交）\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:231
+#: merge-recursive.c:231 merge-recursive.c:239
 #, c-format
 msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "为路径 '%s' addinfo_cache 失败"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:301
+#: merge-recursive.c:303
 msgid "error building trees"
 msgstr "无法创建树"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:720
+#: merge-recursive.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
 msgstr "无法创建路径 '%s'%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:731
+#: merge-recursive.c:738
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr "删除 %s 以便为�目录留出空间\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:745 merge-recursive.c:764
+#: merge-recursive.c:752 merge-recursive.c:771
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr "：�能是一个目录/文件冲�？"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:754
+#: merge-recursive.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr "拒�丢弃 '%s' 中的未跟踪文件"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:796 builtin/cat-file.c:34
+#: merge-recursive.c:803 builtin/cat-file.c:34
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr "�能读�对象 %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:798
+#: merge-recursive.c:805
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "%s '%s' 应为数�对象"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:822
+#: merge-recursive.c:829
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
 msgstr "无法打开 '%s'：%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:833
+#: merge-recursive.c:840
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
 msgstr "无法创建符�链接 '%s'：%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:838
+#: merge-recursive.c:845
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr "�知�如何处� %06o %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:978
+#: merge-recursive.c:985
 msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
 msgstr "无法执行内部�并"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:982
+#: merge-recursive.c:989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
 msgstr "�能添加 %s 至对象库"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1081 merge-recursive.c:1095
+#: merge-recursive.c:1092
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
 "in tree."
 msgstr ""
-"冲�（%1$s/删除）：%2$s 在 %3$s 中被删除，在 %5$s 中被 %4$s。%7$s 在 %6$s 中"
-"的版本被�留。"
+"冲�（%1$s/删除）：%2$s 在 %3$s 中被删除，在 %5$s 中被 %4$s。%7$s 的 %6$s 版"
+"本被�留。"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1087 merge-recursive.c:1100
+#: merge-recursive.c:1097
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
+"left in tree."
+msgstr ""
+"冲�（%1$s/删除）：%2$s 在 %3$s 中被删除，在 %6$s 中的 %5$s 被 %4$s。%8$s 的 "
+"%7$s 版本被�留。"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1104
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
 "in tree at %s."
 msgstr ""
-"冲�（%1$s/删除）：%2$s 在 %3$s 中被删除，在 %5$s 中被 %4$s。%7$s 在 %6$s 中"
-"的版本�留于 %8$s 中。"
+"冲�（%1$s/删除）：%2$s 在 %3$s 中被删除，在 %5$s 中被 %4$s。%7$s 的 %6$s 版"
+"本�留在 %8$s 中。"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1109
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
+"left in tree at %s."
+msgstr ""
+"冲�（%1$s/删除）：%2$s 在 %3$s 中被删除，在 %6$s 中的 %5$s 被 %4$s。%8$s 的 "
+"%7$s 版本�留在 %9$s 中。"
 
 #: merge-recursive.c:1143
 msgid "rename"
@@ -2092,119 +2213,119 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr "而是�命� %s 至 %s，以� %s 至 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1531
+#: merge-recursive.c:1528
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
 msgstr "冲�（�命�/添加）：在 %3$s 中�命� %1$s->%2$s。在 %5$s 中添加 %4$s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1546
+#: merge-recursive.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr "添加�并�的 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1553 merge-recursive.c:1766
+#: merge-recursive.c:1550 merge-recursive.c:1780
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "而是以 %s 为�添加"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1610
+#: merge-recursive.c:1607
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr "�能读�对象 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1613
+#: merge-recursive.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr "对象 %s �是一个数�对象"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1666
+#: merge-recursive.c:1679
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "修改"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1666
+#: merge-recursive.c:1679
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "修改"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1676
+#: merge-recursive.c:1689
 msgid "content"
 msgstr "内容"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1683
+#: merge-recursive.c:1696
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr "添加/添加"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1718
+#: merge-recursive.c:1732
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr "略过 %s（已��过相��并）"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1732
+#: merge-recursive.c:1746
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto-merging %s"
 msgstr "自动�并 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1736 git-submodule.sh:924
+#: merge-recursive.c:1750 git-submodule.sh:944
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "�模组"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1737
+#: merge-recursive.c:1751
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr "冲�（%s）：�并冲�于 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1831
+#: merge-recursive.c:1845
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr "删除 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1857
+#: merge-recursive.c:1871
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr "文件/目录"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1863
+#: merge-recursive.c:1877
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "目录/文件"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1868
+#: merge-recursive.c:1883
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr "冲�（%1$s）：在 %3$s 中有一个�为 %2$s 的目录。以 %5$s 为�添加 %4$s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1877
+#: merge-recursive.c:1892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "添加 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1914
+#: merge-recursive.c:1929
 msgid "Already up-to-date!"
 msgstr "已�是最新的�"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1923
+#: merge-recursive.c:1938
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "无法�并树 %s 和 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2006
+#: merge-recursive.c:2021
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr "�并："
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2019
+#: merge-recursive.c:2034
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] "�现 %u 个共�祖先："
 msgstr[1] "�现 %u 个共�祖先："
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2058
+#: merge-recursive.c:2073
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr "�并未返回�交"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2121
+#: merge-recursive.c:2136
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "�能解�对象 '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2135 builtin/merge.c:641 builtin/merge.c:788
+#: merge-recursive.c:2150 builtin/merge.c:645 builtin/merge.c:792
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "�能写入索引。"
 
@@ -2215,8 +2336,8 @@ msgid ""
 "Please, use 'git notes merge --commit' or 'git notes merge --abort' to "
 "commit/abort the previous merge before you start a new notes merge."
 msgstr ""
-"您尚未结�您�一次注释�并（存在 %s）。\n"
-"请您在开始一个新的注释�并之�，使用 'git notes merge --commit' 或者 'git "
+"您的�一次注释�并尚未结�（存在 %s）。\n"
+"在开始一个新的注释�并之�，请使用 'git notes merge --commit' 或者 'git "
 "notes merge --abort' ��交/终止�一次�并。"
 
 #: notes-merge.c:280
@@ -2245,7 +2366,7 @@ msgstr "拒�� %s（在 refs/notes/ 之外）写入注解"
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
 msgstr "�的 %s 值：'%s'"
 
-#: object.c:242
+#: object.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr "�能解�对象：%s"
@@ -2281,86 +2402,100 @@ msgstr "-æ•°å­—"
 msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
 msgstr "�法的对象� '%s'"
 
-#: path.c:826
+#: path.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
 msgstr "�能设置 %s 为组�写"
 
-#: pathspec.c:133
+#: pathspec.c:125
+msgid "Escape character '\\' not allowed as last character in attr value"
+msgstr "转义字符 '\\' �能作为属性值的最�一个字符"
+
+#: pathspec.c:143
+msgid "Only one 'attr:' specification is allowed."
+msgstr "��许一个 'attr:' 规格。"
+
+#: pathspec.c:146
+msgid "attr spec must not be empty"
+msgstr "属性规格�能为空"
+
+#: pathspec.c:189
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid attribute name %s"
+msgstr "无效的属性� %s"
+
+#: pathspec.c:254
 msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
 msgstr "全局的 'glob' 和 'noglob' 路径规格设置�兼容"
 
-#: pathspec.c:143
+#: pathspec.c:261
 msgid ""
 "global 'literal' pathspec setting is incompatible with all other global "
 "pathspec settings"
 msgstr "全局的 'literal' 路径规格设置和其它的全局路径规格设置�兼容"
 
-#: pathspec.c:177
+#: pathspec.c:301
 msgid "invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"
 msgstr "路径规格包�无效的神奇�缀"
 
-#: pathspec.c:183
+#: pathspec.c:322
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"
 msgstr "在路径规格 '%3$s' 中无效的神奇�缀 '%2$.*1$s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:187
+#: pathspec.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"
 msgstr "路径规格 '%s' 的神奇�缀结尾少了一个 ')'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:205
+#: pathspec.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"
 msgstr "路径规格 '%2$s' 中包�未实现的神奇�缀 '%1$c'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:230
+#: pathspec.c:421 pathspec.c:443
+#, c-format
+msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
+msgstr "路径规格 '%s' 在�模组 '%.*s' 中"
+
+#: pathspec.c:483
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"
 msgstr "%s：'literal' 和 'glob' �兼容"
 
-#: pathspec.c:241
+#: pathspec.c:496
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: '%s' is outside repository"
 msgstr "%s：'%s' 在仓库之外"
 
-#: pathspec.c:291
+#: pathspec.c:584
 #, c-format
-msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
-msgstr "路径规格 '%s' 在�模组 '%.*s' 中"
+msgid "'%s' (mnemonic: '%c')"
+msgstr "'%s'（助记符：'%c'）"
 
-#: pathspec.c:353
+#: pathspec.c:594
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr "%s：路径规格神奇�缀�被此命令支�：%s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:408
+#: pathspec.c:644
 msgid ""
 "empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
 "use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
 msgstr ""
-"在�将到�的版本，�能�使用空字符串作为路径表达�。如果�匹�所有路径，\n"
+"在下一个版本中，使用空字符串作为路径规格将被视作�法。如果�匹�所有路径，\n"
 "请代之以 ."
 
-#: pathspec.c:440
+#: pathspec.c:668
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "路径规格 '%s' �于符�链接中"
 
-#: pathspec.c:449
-msgid ""
-"There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
-"Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
-msgstr ""
-"没有为 :(exclude) 模��供�忽略的内容。也许您忘记了\n"
-"添加 ':/' 或 '.' ？"
-
-#: pretty.c:971
+#: pretty.c:982
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "�能解� --pretty 格�"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1315
+#: read-cache.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2369,7 +2504,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "设置了 index.version，但是�值无效。\n"
 "使用版本 %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1325
+#: read-cache.c:1452
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2378,247 +2513,359 @@ msgstr ""
 "设置了 GIT_INDEX_VERSION，但是�值无效。\n"
 "使用版本 %i"
 
-#: refs.c:576 builtin/merge.c:840
+#: read-cache.c:2375 sequencer.c:1350 sequencer.c:2048
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not stat '%s'"
+msgstr "�能对 '%s' 调用 stat"
+
+#: read-cache.c:2388
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
+msgstr "�能打开 git 目录：%s"
+
+#: read-cache.c:2400
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
+msgstr "无法删除：%s"
+
+#: refs.c:620 builtin/merge.c:844
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "无法打开 '%s' 进行写入"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2481
+#: refs.c:1667
+msgid "ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"
+msgstr "在隔离环境中�止更新引用"
+
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1631
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr "无法删除引用 %s：%s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2484
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1634
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
 msgstr "无法删除引用：%s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:2493
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1643
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr "无法删除引用 %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:55
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1780
+msgid "gone"
+msgstr "丢失"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:36
+#, c-format
+msgid "ahead %d"
+msgstr "领先 %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:37
+#, c-format
+msgid "behind %d"
+msgstr "�� %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:38
+#, c-format
+msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
+msgstr "领先 %d，�� %d"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr "期望的格�：%%(color:<color>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:57
+#: ref-filter.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr "未能识别的颜色：%%(color:%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:71
+#: ref-filter.c:120
+#, c-format
+msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
+msgstr "期望整数值 refname:lstrip=%s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:124
 #, c-format
-msgid "unrecognized format: %%(%s)"
-msgstr "未能识别的格�：%%(%s)"
+msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
+msgstr "期望整数值 refname:rstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:77
+#: ref-filter.c:126
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
+msgstr "未能识别的 %%(%s) �数：%s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(body) �带�数"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:84
+#: ref-filter.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(subject) �带�数"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:101
+#: ref-filter.c:180
+#, c-format
+msgid "%%(trailers) does not take arguments"
+msgstr "%%(trailers) �带�数"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:199
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
-msgstr "�为 contents:lines=%s �供一个正数"
+msgstr "期望一个正数 contents:lines=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:103
+#: ref-filter.c:201
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr "未能识别的 %%(contents) �数：%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:113
+#: ref-filter.c:214
+#, c-format
+msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
+msgstr "期望一个正数 objectname:short=%s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr "未能识别的 %%(objectname) �数：%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:135
+#: ref-filter.c:245
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr "期望的格�：%%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:147
+#: ref-filter.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr "未能识别的�置：%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:151
+#: ref-filter.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr "未能识别的宽度：%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:157
+#: ref-filter.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr "未能识别的 %%(align) �数：%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:161
+#: ref-filter.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr "元素 %%(align) 需�一个正数的宽度"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:244
+#: ref-filter.c:286
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
+msgstr "未能识别的 %%(if) �数：%s"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:371
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "�法的字段�：%.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:270
+#: ref-filter.c:397
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "未知的字段�：%.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:372
+#: ref-filter.c:501
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
+msgstr "格�：使用了 %%(if) 元素而没有 %%(then) 元素"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:561
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
+msgstr "格�：使用了 %%(then) 元素而没有 %%(if) 元素"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:563
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
+msgstr "格�：%%(then) 元素用了多次"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:565
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
+msgstr "格�：%%(then) 元素用在了 %%(else) 之�"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:591
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
+msgstr "格�：使用了 %%(else) 元素而没有 %%(if) 元素"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:593
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
+msgstr "格�：使用了 %%(else) 元素而没有 %%(then) 元素"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:595
+#, c-format
+msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
+msgstr "格�：%%(else) 元素用了多次"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:608
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
 msgstr "格�：使用了 %%(end) 元素�没有它的对应元素"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:663
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
 msgstr "�法的格�化字符串 %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:878
-msgid ":strip= requires a positive integer argument"
-msgstr ":strip= 需�一个正整型�数"
+#: ref-filter.c:1247
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
+msgstr "（�分支，正�基 %s）"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:883
+#: ref-filter.c:1250
 #, c-format
-msgid "ref '%s' does not have %ld components to :strip"
-msgstr "引用 '%s' 未�供用于 :strip 的 %ld 个组件"
+msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
+msgstr "（�分支，二分查找开始于 %s）"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1046
+#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+#. "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c
+#: ref-filter.c:1256
 #, c-format
-msgid "unknown %.*s format %s"
-msgstr "未知的 %.*s 格� %s"
+msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
+msgstr "（头指针分离于 %s）"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1066 ref-filter.c:1097
+#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+#. "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c
+#: ref-filter.c:1261
+#, c-format
+msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
+msgstr "（头指针分离自 %s）"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1265
+msgid "(no branch)"
+msgstr "（�分支）"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1420 ref-filter.c:1451
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr "缺失 %2$s 的对象 %1$s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1069 ref-filter.c:1100
+#: ref-filter.c:1423 ref-filter.c:1454
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr "parse_object_buffer 失败于 %2$s 的 %1$s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1311
+#: ref-filter.c:1692
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
 msgstr "�法的对象于 '%s'"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1373
+#: ref-filter.c:1759
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr "忽略带有错误�称 %s 的引用"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1378
+#: ref-filter.c:1764
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr "忽略��的引用 %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1633
+#: ref-filter.c:2028
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr "格�：缺少 %%(end) 元素"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1687
+#: ref-filter.c:2109
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "�法的对象� %s"
 
-#: remote.c:746
+#: remote.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr "�能�时获� %s 和 %s 至 %s"
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr "%s 通常跟踪 %s，而� %s"
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr "%s �时跟踪 %s 和 %s"
 
-#: remote.c:762
+#: remote.c:770
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr "内部错误"
 
-#: remote.c:1677 remote.c:1720
+#: remote.c:1685 remote.c:1787
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD 没有指�一个分支"
 
-#: remote.c:1686
+#: remote.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "没有此分支：'%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1689
+#: remote.c:1697
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "尚未给分支 '%s' 设置上游"
 
-#: remote.c:1695
+#: remote.c:1703
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "上游分支 '%s' 没有存储为一个远程跟踪分支"
 
-#: remote.c:1710
+#: remote.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr "推�目标 '%s' 至远程 '%s' 没有本地跟踪分支"
 
-#: remote.c:1725
+#: remote.c:1730
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr "分支 '%s' 没有设置�推�的远程�务器"
 
-#: remote.c:1736
+#: remote.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr "� '%s' 推�引用规格未包� '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1749
+#: remote.c:1754
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr "推�无目标（push.default 是 'nothing'）"
 
-#: remote.c:1771
+#: remote.c:1776
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr "无法解� 'simple' 推�至一个�独的目标"
 
-#: remote.c:2073
+#: remote.c:2081
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr "您的分支基于 '%s'，但此上游分支已��存在。\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2077
+#: remote.c:2085
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git branch --unset-upstream\" �修�）\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:2088
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "您的分支与上游分支 '%s' 一致。\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2084
+#: remote.c:2092
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "您的分支领先 '%s' 共 %d 个�交。\n"
 msgstr[1] "您的分支领先 '%s' 共 %d 个�交。\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2090
+#: remote.c:2098
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git push\" ��布您的本地�交）\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:2101
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -2627,11 +2874,11 @@ msgstr[0] "您的分支�� '%s' 共 %d 个�交，并且�以快进。\n"
 msgstr[1] "您的分支�� '%s' 共 %d 个�交，并且�以快进。\n"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: remote.c:2101
+#: remote.c:2109
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git pull\" �更新您的本地分支）\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:2112
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -2647,7 +2894,7 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "并且分别有 %d 和 %d 处��的�交。\n"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: remote.c:2114
+#: remote.c:2122
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git pull\" ��并远程分支）\n"
 
@@ -2664,46 +2911,65 @@ msgstr "您的当�分支 '%s' 尚无任何�交"
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "--first-parent 与 --bisect �兼容"
 
-#: run-command.c:106
+#: run-command.c:125
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr "�能打开 /dev/null"
 
-#: run-command.c:108
+#: run-command.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid "dup2(%d,%d) failed"
 msgstr "�能调用 dup2(%d,%d)"
 
-#: send-pack.c:297
+#: send-pack.c:150
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
+msgstr "�能解�远程解包状�：%s"
+
+#: send-pack.c:152
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
+msgstr "远程解包失败：%s"
+
+#: send-pack.c:315
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr "无法为推��书签�"
 
-#: send-pack.c:410
+#: send-pack.c:428
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr "接收端�支�签�推�"
 
-#: send-pack.c:412
+#: send-pack.c:430
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
 msgstr "未��推��书，因为接收端�支�签�推�"
 
-#: send-pack.c:424
+#: send-pack.c:442
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr "接收端�支�原�推�"
 
-#: send-pack.c:429
+#: send-pack.c:447
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr "接收端�支�推�选项"
 
-#: sequencer.c:171
+#: sequencer.c:215
 msgid "revert"
 msgstr "还原"
 
-#: sequencer.c:171
+#: sequencer.c:217
 msgid "cherry-pick"
 msgstr "拣选"
 
-#: sequencer.c:228
+#: sequencer.c:219
+msgid "rebase -i"
+msgstr "rebase -i"
+
+#: sequencer.c:221
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unknown action: %d"
+msgstr "未知动作：%d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:278
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
@@ -2711,7 +2977,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "冲�解决完毕�，用 'git add <路径>' 或 'git rm <路径>'\n"
 "命令标记修正�的文件"
 
-#: sequencer.c:231
+#: sequencer.c:281
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
@@ -2720,60 +2986,63 @@ msgstr ""
 "冲�解决完毕�，用 'git add <路径>' 或 'git rm <路径>'\n"
 "对修正�的文件�标记，然�用 'git commit' �交"
 
-#: sequencer.c:244 sequencer.c:1209
+#: sequencer.c:294 sequencer.c:1682
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr "�能�定 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:247 sequencer.c:1125 sequencer.c:1214
+#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1560 sequencer.c:1687 sequencer.c:1701
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "�能写入 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:251
+#: sequencer.c:301
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr "�能将�行符写入 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:255 sequencer.c:1130 sequencer.c:1216
+#: sequencer.c:305 sequencer.c:1565 sequencer.c:1689
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
 msgstr "无法完� '%s'。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:279 builtin/am.c:259 builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1032
+#: sequencer.c:329 sequencer.c:814 sequencer.c:1586 builtin/am.c:257
+#: builtin/commit.c:749 builtin/merge.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "�能读� '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:305
+#: sequencer.c:355
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
 msgstr "您的本地修改将被%s覆盖。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:309
+#: sequencer.c:359
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
 msgstr "�交您的修改或�存进度��继续。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:324
+#: sequencer.c:388
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr "%s：快进"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert" or "cherry-pick"
-#: sequencer.c:399
+#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
+#. * "rebase -i".
+#.
+#: sequencer.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s：无法写入新索引文件"
 
-#: sequencer.c:418
+#: sequencer.c:489
 msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
 msgstr "�能解� HEAD �交\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:438
+#: sequencer.c:509
 msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
-msgstr "�能更新缓存\n"
+msgstr "�能更新缓存树\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:483
+#: sequencer.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -2789,11 +3058,12 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 msgstr ""
-"您已暂存了工作区的修改。如果这些修改�压缩到�一个�交，执行：\n"
+"您的工作区中存在已暂存的修改\n"
+"如果这些修改需�被并入�一个�交，执行：\n"
 "\n"
 "  git commit --amend %s\n"
 "\n"
-"如果这些�更�形�一个新�交，执行：\n"
+"如果这些修改�形�一个新�交，执行：\n"
 "\n"
 "  git commit %s\n"
 "\n"
@@ -2801,176 +3071,396 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:567
+#: sequencer.c:694
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
 msgstr "�能解��交 %s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:572
+#: sequencer.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
 msgstr "�能解�父�交 %s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:656
+#: sequencer.c:821
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"�外的压缩�交首行�交信�：\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:827
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"压缩�交的首行�交信�无效：\n"
+"\n"
+"\t%.*s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:833 sequencer.c:858
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
+msgstr "这是一个 %d 个�交的组�。"
+
+#: sequencer.c:842
+msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
+msgstr "需�一个 HEAD �修�"
+
+#: sequencer.c:844
+msgid "could not read HEAD"
+msgstr "�能读� HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:846
+msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
+msgstr "�能读� HEAD 的�交说明"
+
+#: sequencer.c:852
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write '%s'"
+msgstr "�能写 '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:861 git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
+msgstr "这是第一个�交说明："
+
+#: sequencer.c:869
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
+msgstr "�能读� %s 的�交说明"
+
+#: sequencer.c:876
+#, c-format
+msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
+msgstr "这是�交说明 #%d："
+
+#: sequencer.c:881
+#, c-format
+msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
+msgstr "�交说明 #%d 将被跳过："
+
+#: sequencer.c:886
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown command: %d"
+msgstr "未知命令：%d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:952
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr "您的索引文件未完��并。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:675
+#: sequencer.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr "�交 %s 是一个�并�交但未�供 -m 选项。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:683
+#: sequencer.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr "�交 %s 没有第 %d 个父�交"
 
-#: sequencer.c:687
+#: sequencer.c:982
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr "指定了主线，但是�交 %s �是一个�并�交。"
 
+#: sequencer.c:988
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
+msgstr "�能得到 %s 的�交说明"
+
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:700
+#: sequencer.c:1009
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr "%s：�能解�父�交 %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:705
+#: sequencer.c:1071 sequencer.c:1827
 #, c-format
-msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
-msgstr "�能得到 %s 的�交说明"
+msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "�能将 '%s' �命�为 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:797
+#: sequencer.c:1122
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "�能还原 %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:798
+#: sequencer.c:1123
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "�能应用 %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:833
+#: sequencer.c:1165
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr "�供了空的�交集"
 
-#: sequencer.c:843
+#: sequencer.c:1175
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr "git %s：无法读�索引"
 
-#: sequencer.c:850
+#: sequencer.c:1182
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr "git %s：无法刷新索引"
 
-#: sequencer.c:944
+#: sequencer.c:1303
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "无效行 %d：%.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:950
-msgid "no commits parsed."
-msgstr "没有解��交。"
+#: sequencer.c:1311
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
+msgstr "没有父�交的情况下�能 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:966
+#: sequencer.c:1344
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr "�能读� '%s'。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:972
+#: sequencer.c:1356
+msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
+msgstr "请用 'git rebase --edit-todo' �修改。"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1358
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
-msgstr "无用的指令清�：'%s'"
+msgstr "��用的指令清�：'%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1363
+msgid "no commits parsed."
+msgstr "没有解��交。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:1374
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr "�能在回退中执行拣选。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:985
+#: sequencer.c:1376
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "�能在拣选中执行回退。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1028
+#: sequencer.c:1439
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr "无效键�：%s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1031
+#: sequencer.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "%s 的值无效：%s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1063
+#: sequencer.c:1499
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "�法的选项清�：'%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1101
+#: sequencer.c:1537
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
 msgstr "一个拣选或还原�作已在进行"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1102
+#: sequencer.c:1538
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr "�试 \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1106
+#: sequencer.c:1541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr "�能创建�列目录 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1120
+#: sequencer.c:1555
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr "�能�定 HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1151 sequencer.c:1289
+#: sequencer.c:1611 sequencer.c:2181
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr "拣选或还原�作并未进行"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1153
+#: sequencer.c:1613
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "�能解� HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1155 sequencer.c:1189
+#: sequencer.c:1615 sequencer.c:1649
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "�能从尚未建立的分支终止"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1175 builtin/grep.c:578
+#: sequencer.c:1635 builtin/grep.c:910
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "�能打开 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1177
+#: sequencer.c:1637
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr "�能读� '%s'：%s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1178
+#: sequencer.c:1638
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "�外的文件结�"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1184
+#: sequencer.c:1644
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr "�存拣选�交�的 HEAD 文件 '%s' ��"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1354
+#: sequencer.c:1655
+msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
+msgstr "您好�移动了 HEAD。未能回退，检查您的 HEAD�"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1792 sequencer.c:2080
+msgid "cannot read HEAD"
+msgstr "�能读� HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1832 builtin/difftool.c:616
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "�能拷� '%s' 至 '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1848
+msgid "could not read index"
+msgstr "�能读�索引"
+
+#  译者：注����导空格
+#: sequencer.c:1853
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution failed: %s\n"
+"%sYou can fix the problem, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"执行失败：%s\n"
+"%s您�以改正该问题，然��行\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1859
+msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+msgstr "并且修改索引和/或工作区\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1865
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"execution succeeded: %s\n"
+"but left changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+"Commit or stash your changes, and then run\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"执行�功：%s\n"
+"但是在索引和/或工作区中存在�更\n"
+"�交或暂存修改，然��行\n"
+"\n"
+"  git rebase --continue\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1920 git-rebase.sh:169
+#, c-format
+msgid "Applied autostash."
+msgstr "�功应用 autostash。"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1932
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot store %s"
+msgstr "�能存储 %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1934 git-rebase.sh:173
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
+"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
+"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"应用 autostash 导致冲�。\n"
+"您的修改安全地�存在 stash 中。\n"
+"您�以在任何时候�行 \"git stash pop\" 或 \"git stash drop\"。\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2016
+#, c-format
+msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
+msgstr "�止在 %s... %.*s\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2058
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown command %d"
+msgstr "未知命令 %d"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2088
+msgid "could not read orig-head"
+msgstr "�能读� orig-head"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2092
+msgid "could not read 'onto'"
+msgstr "�能读� 'onto'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2099
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr "�能更新 %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2106
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
+msgstr "�能更新 HEAD 为 %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2190
+msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
+msgstr "�能�基：您有未暂存的�更。"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2195
+msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+msgstr "�能删除 CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2204
+msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
+msgstr "�能修补�存在的�交"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2206
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
+msgstr "无效文件：'%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2208
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
+msgstr "无效内容：'%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2211
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
+"first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"您的工作区中有未�交的�更。请先�交然��次�行 'git rebase --continue'。"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2221
+msgid "could not commit staged changes."
+msgstr "�能�交暂存的修改。"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2301
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr "%s：�能拣选一个%s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1358
+#: sequencer.c:2305
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr "%s：错误的版本"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1391
+#: sequencer.c:2338
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr "�能作为�始�交回退"
 
-#: setup.c:160
+#: setup.c:165
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s: no such path in the working tree.\n"
@@ -2979,7 +3469,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "%s：工作区中无此路径。\n"
 "使用命令 'git <command> -- <path>...' �指定本地�存在的路径。"
 
-#: setup.c:173
+#: setup.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
@@ -2990,7 +3480,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "使用 '--' �分隔版本和路径，例如：\n"
 "'git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:223
+#: setup.c:228
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
@@ -3001,29 +3491,34 @@ msgstr ""
 "使用 '--' �分隔版本和路径，例如：\n"
 "'git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:468
+#: setup.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr "期望 git 仓库版本 <= %d，�得到 %d"
 
-#: setup.c:476
+#: setup.c:483
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr "�现未知的仓库扩展："
 
-#: setup.c:762
+#: setup.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
 msgstr "�是一个 git 仓库（或者任何父目录）：%s"
 
-#: setup.c:764 setup.c:915 builtin/index-pack.c:1641
+#: setup.c:778 builtin/index-pack.c:1646
 msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
 msgstr "无法返回当�工作目录"
 
-#: setup.c:845
+#: setup.c:1010
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr "�能读�当�工作目录"
 
-#: setup.c:920
+#: setup.c:1022 setup.c:1028
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
+msgstr "�能切�到 '%s'"
+
+#: setup.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
@@ -3032,12 +3527,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "�是一个 git 仓库（或者�上递归至挂载点 %s 的任何祖先目录）\n"
 "�止在文件系统边界（未设置 GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM）。"
 
-#: setup.c:927
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot change to '%s/..'"
-msgstr "�能切�到 '%s/..'"
-
-#: setup.c:989
+#: setup.c:1106
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
@@ -3046,55 +3536,55 @@ msgstr ""
 "�数 core.sharedRepository 的文件��值有错（0%.3o）。\n"
 "文件属主必须始终拥有读写��。"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:473
+#: sha1_file.c:559
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "路径 '%s' �存在"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:499
+#: sha1_file.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr "尚�支�将�考仓库 '%s' 作为一个链接检出。"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:505
+#: sha1_file.c:591
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "�考仓库 '%s' �是一个本地仓库。"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:511
+#: sha1_file.c:597
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr "�考仓库 '%s' 是一个浅克隆"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:519
+#: sha1_file.c:605
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
 msgstr "�考仓库 '%s' 已被�接"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:1159
+#: sha1_file.c:1245
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr "�移�在包文件结�之�（��的 .idx？）"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2592
+#: sha1_file.c:2721
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr "�移�在 %s 的包索引开始之�（��的索引？）"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:2596
+#: sha1_file.c:2725
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr "�移�越过了 %s 的包索引的结尾（被截断的索引？）"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:407
+#: sha1_name.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
-msgstr "歧义的短 SHA1 %s"
+msgstr "短 SHA1 %s 存在歧义"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:418
+#: sha1_name.c:420
 msgid "The candidates are:"
 msgstr "候选者有："
 
-#: sha1_name.c:578
+#: sha1_name.c:580
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -3115,88 +3605,154 @@ msgstr ""
 "�能需�删除它们。用 \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\"\n"
 "命令关闭本消�通知。"
 
-#: submodule.c:64 submodule.c:98
+#: submodule.c:67 submodule.c:101
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr "无法修改未�并的 .gitmodules，先解决�并冲�"
 
-#: submodule.c:68 submodule.c:102
+#: submodule.c:71 submodule.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr "无法在 .gitmodules 中找到 path=%s 的�节"
 
-#: submodule.c:76
+#: submodule.c:79
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr "�能更新 .gitmodules �目 %s"
 
-#: submodule.c:109
+#: submodule.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr "无法移除 %s 的 .gitmodules �目"
 
-#: submodule.c:120
+#: submodule.c:123
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr "将更新� .gitmodules 添加暂存区失败"
 
-#: submodule.c:158
+#: submodule.c:161
 msgid "negative values not allowed for submodule.fetchJobs"
 msgstr "submodule.fetchJobs ��许为负值"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:358
+#: submodule.c:1194
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
+msgstr "无法将 '%s' 识别为一个 git 仓库"
+
+#: submodule.c:1332
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "无法在�模组 '%s' 中�动 'git status'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1345
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "无法在�模组 '%s' 中执行 'git status'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1421
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
+msgstr "�模组 '%s' 中有�索引"
+
+#: submodule.c:1678
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
+msgstr "�支�对有多个工作区的�模组 '%s' 执行 relocate_gitdir"
+
+#: submodule.c:1690 submodule.c:1746
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "�能查询�模组 '%s' 的�称"
+
+#: submodule.c:1694 builtin/submodule--helper.c:678
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:688
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
+msgstr "�能创建目录 '%s'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1697
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
+"'%s' to\n"
+"'%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+"将 '%s%s' 的 git 目录从\n"
+"'%s' �移至\n"
+"'%s'\n"
+
+#: submodule.c:1781
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "无法递归进�模组路径 '%s'"
+
+#: submodule.c:1825
+msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
+msgstr "无法在 .. 中�动 ls-files"
+
+#: submodule.c:1845
+msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
+msgstr "BUG：返回的路径和当�路径�匹�？"
+
+#: submodule.c:1864
+#, c-format
+msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
+msgstr "ls-tree 返回未知返回值 %d"
+
+#: submodule-config.c:380
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s"
 msgstr "%s 的值无效"
 
-#: trailer.c:238
+#: trailer.c:240
 #, c-format
 msgid "running trailer command '%s' failed"
 msgstr "执行 trailer 命令 '%s' 失败"
 
-#: trailer.c:471 trailer.c:475 trailer.c:479 trailer.c:533 trailer.c:537
-#: trailer.c:541
+#: trailer.c:473 trailer.c:477 trailer.c:481 trailer.c:535 trailer.c:539
+#: trailer.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"
 msgstr "键 '%2$s' 的未知�值 '%1$s'"
 
-#: trailer.c:523 trailer.c:528 builtin/remote.c:289
+#: trailer.c:525 trailer.c:530 builtin/remote.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "多于一个 %s"
 
-#: trailer.c:672
+#: trailer.c:702
 #, c-format
 msgid "empty trailer token in trailer '%.*s'"
 msgstr "签� '%.*s' 的键为空"
 
-#: trailer.c:695
+#: trailer.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read input file '%s'"
 msgstr "�能读�输入文件 '%s'"
 
-#: trailer.c:698
+#: trailer.c:725
 msgid "could not read from stdin"
 msgstr "�能自标准输入读�"
 
-#: trailer.c:929 builtin/am.c:44
+#: trailer.c:949 builtin/am.c:44
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat %s"
-msgstr "�能获� %s 的文件状�"
+msgstr "�能对 %s 调用 stat"
 
-#: trailer.c:931
+#: trailer.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not a regular file"
 msgstr "文件 %s �是一个正规文件"
 
-#: trailer.c:933
+#: trailer.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not writable by user"
 msgstr "文件 %s 用户��写"
 
-#: trailer.c:945
+#: trailer.c:965
 msgid "could not open temporary file"
 msgstr "�能打开临时文件"
 
-#: trailer.c:983
+#: trailer.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr "�能�命�临时文件为 %s"
@@ -3211,14 +3767,14 @@ msgstr "将�设置 '%1$s' 的上游为 '%3$s' 的 '%2$s'\n"
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr "传输：无效的深度选项 '%s'"
 
-#: transport.c:817
+#: transport.c:889
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
 "not be found on any remote:\n"
 msgstr "下列�模组路径所包�的修改在任何远程�中都找�到：\n"
 
-#: transport.c:821
+#: transport.c:893
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3245,11 +3801,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "以推�至远程。\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: transport.c:829
+#: transport.c:901
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr "正在终止。"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1075
+#: transport-helper.c:1080
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "�能读�引用 %s"
@@ -3260,7 +3816,7 @@ msgstr "太短的树对象"
 
 #: tree-walk.c:37
 msgid "malformed mode in tree entry"
-msgstr "树对象中的�目属性错误"
+msgstr "树对象中的�目模�错误"
 
 #: tree-walk.c:41
 msgid "empty filename in tree entry"
@@ -3270,7 +3826,7 @@ msgstr "树对象�目中空的文件�"
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr "太短的树文件"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:64
+#: unpack-trees.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3279,7 +3835,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "您对下列文件的本地修改将被检出�作覆盖：\n"
 "%%s请在切�分支��交您的修改或者�存进度。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:66
+#: unpack-trees.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3288,7 +3844,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "您对下列文件的本地修改将被检出�作覆盖：\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:69
+#: unpack-trees.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3297,7 +3853,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "您对下列文件的本地修改将被�并�作覆盖：\n"
 "%%s请在�并��交您的修改或者�存进度。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:71
+#: unpack-trees.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3306,7 +3862,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "您对下列文件的本地修改将被�并�作覆盖：\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:74
+#: unpack-trees.c:114
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3315,7 +3871,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "您对下列文件的本地修改将被 %s 覆盖：\n"
 "%%s请在 %s 之��交您的修改或者�存进度。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:76
+#: unpack-trees.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3324,16 +3880,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "您对下列文件的本地修改将被 %s 覆盖：\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:81
+#: unpack-trees.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in it:\n"
+"Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 "更新如下目录将会丢失其中未跟踪的文件：\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:85
+#: unpack-trees.c:125
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -3342,7 +3898,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为检出�作而被删除：\n"
 "%%s请在切�分支之�移动或删除。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:87
+#: unpack-trees.c:127
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -3351,7 +3907,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为检出�作而被删除：\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:90
+#: unpack-trees.c:130
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -3360,7 +3916,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为�并�作而被删除：\n"
 "%%s请在�并�移动或删除。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:92
+#: unpack-trees.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -3369,7 +3925,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为�并�作而被删除：\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:95
+#: unpack-trees.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -3378,7 +3934,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为 %s �作而被删除：\n"
 "%%s请在 %s �移动或删除。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:97
+#: unpack-trees.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -3387,7 +3943,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为 %s �作而被删除：\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:102
+#: unpack-trees.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3397,7 +3953,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为检出�作而被覆盖：\n"
 "%%s请在切�分支�移动或删除。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:104
+#: unpack-trees.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3407,7 +3963,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为检出�作而被覆盖：\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:107
+#: unpack-trees.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3416,7 +3972,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为�并�作而被覆盖：\n"
 "%%s请在�并�移动或删除。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:109
+#: unpack-trees.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3425,7 +3981,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为�并�作而被覆盖：\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:112
+#: unpack-trees.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3434,7 +3990,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为 %s �作而被覆盖：\n"
 "%%s请在 %s �移动或删除。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:114
+#: unpack-trees.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3443,12 +3999,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为 %s �作而被覆盖：\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:121
+#: unpack-trees.c:161
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
 msgstr "�目 '%s' 和 '%s' ��。无法�并。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:124
+#: unpack-trees.c:164
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up-to-date:\n"
@@ -3457,7 +4013,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "无法更新稀�检出：如下�目�是最新：\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:126
+#: unpack-trees.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
@@ -3467,7 +4023,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "工作区中下列文件将被稀�检出更新所覆盖：\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:128
+#: unpack-trees.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
@@ -3477,45 +4033,59 @@ msgstr ""
 "工作区中下列文件将被稀�检出更新所删除：\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:205
+#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Cannot update submodule:\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"无法更新�模组：\n"
+"%s"
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:247
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr "终止中\n"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:237
+#: unpack-trees.c:272
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule update strategy not supported for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "�模组 %s �支��模组更新策略"
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:340
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr "正在检出文件"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:120
+#: urlmatch.c:163
 msgid "invalid URL scheme name or missing '://' suffix"
 msgstr "无效的 URL 方案�称或丢失 '://' �缀"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:144 urlmatch.c:297 urlmatch.c:356
+#: urlmatch.c:187 urlmatch.c:346 urlmatch.c:405
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %XX escape sequence"
 msgstr "无效的 %XX 转义�列"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:172
+#: urlmatch.c:215
 msgid "missing host and scheme is not 'file:'"
 msgstr "缺失主机�且 URL 方案�是 'file:'"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:189
+#: urlmatch.c:232
 msgid "a 'file:' URL may not have a port number"
 msgstr "一个 'file:' URL �应该包�端��"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:199
+#: urlmatch.c:247
 msgid "invalid characters in host name"
 msgstr "主机�中包�无效的字符"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:244 urlmatch.c:255
+#: urlmatch.c:292 urlmatch.c:303
 msgid "invalid port number"
 msgstr "无效的端��"
 
-#: urlmatch.c:322
+#: urlmatch.c:371
 msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
 msgstr "无效的 '..' 路径片段"
 
-#: worktree.c:282
+#: worktree.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read '%s'"
 msgstr "无法读� '%s'"
@@ -3530,28 +4100,28 @@ msgstr "无法打开 '%s' 进行读写"
 msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "无法打开 '%s' 进行写入"
 
-#: wrapper.c:226 wrapper.c:396 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:759
-#: builtin/am.c:847 builtin/commit.c:1705 builtin/merge.c:1029
+#: wrapper.c:226 wrapper.c:396 builtin/am.c:318 builtin/am.c:757
+#: builtin/am.c:849 builtin/commit.c:1700 builtin/merge.c:1015
 #: builtin/pull.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "无法打开 '%s' 进行读�"
 
-#: wrapper.c:605 wrapper.c:626
+#: wrapper.c:581 wrapper.c:602
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to access '%s'"
 msgstr "�能访问 '%s'"
 
-#: wrapper.c:634
+#: wrapper.c:610
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr "�能获�当�工作目录"
 
-#: wrapper.c:658
+#: wrapper.c:634
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to %s"
 msgstr "�能写入 %s"
 
-#: wrapper.c:660
+#: wrapper.c:636
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close %s"
 msgstr "�能关闭 %s"
@@ -3586,11 +4156,11 @@ msgstr "  （酌情使用 \"git add/rm <文件>...\" 标记解决方案）"
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git rm <文件>...\" 标记解决方案）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:199 wt-status.c:945
+#: wt-status.c:199 wt-status.c:958
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "��交的�更："
 
-#: wt-status.c:217 wt-status.c:954
+#: wt-status.c:217 wt-status.c:967
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "尚未暂存以备�交的�更："
 
@@ -3696,15 +4266,15 @@ msgstr "修改的内容, "
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "未跟踪的内容, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:818
+#: wt-status.c:831
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "�模组已修改但尚未更新："
 
-#: wt-status.c:820
+#: wt-status.c:833
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "��交的�模组�更："
 
-#: wt-status.c:901
+#: wt-status.c:914
 msgid ""
 "Do not touch the line above.\n"
 "Everything below will be removed."
@@ -3712,73 +4282,77 @@ msgstr ""
 "��改动上�的一行。\n"
 "下�的所有内容�将被删除。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1013
+#: wt-status.c:1026
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "您有尚未�并的路径。"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1016
+#: wt-status.c:1029
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr "  （解决冲�并�行 \"git commit\"）"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1018
+#: wt-status.c:1031
 msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git merge --abort\" 终止�并）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1023
+#: wt-status.c:1036
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "所有冲�已解决但您�处于�并中。"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1026
+#: wt-status.c:1039
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git commit\" 结��并）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1036
+#: wt-status.c:1049
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "您正处于 am �作过程中。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1039
+#: wt-status.c:1052
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "当�的补�为空。"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1043
+#: wt-status.c:1056
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  （解决冲�，然��行 \"git am --continue\"）"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1045
+#: wt-status.c:1058
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git am --skip\" 跳过此补�）"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1047
+#: wt-status.c:1060
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git am --abort\" ��原有分支）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1172
+#: wt-status.c:1189
+msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
+msgstr "git-rebase-todo 丢失。"
+
+#: wt-status.c:1191
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr "没有命令被执行。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1175
+#: wt-status.c:1194
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
 msgstr[0] "最�一�命令已完�（%d �命令被执行）："
 msgstr[1] "最�的命令已完�（%d �命令被执行）："
 
-#: wt-status.c:1186
+#: wt-status.c:1205
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr "  （更多��文件 %s）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1191
+#: wt-status.c:1210
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr "未剩下任何命令。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1194
+#: wt-status.c:1213
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
@@ -3786,165 +4360,165 @@ msgstr[0] "接下��执行的命令（剩余 %d �命令）："
 msgstr[1] "接下��执行的命令（剩余 %d �命令）："
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1202
+#: wt-status.c:1221
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git rebase --edit-todo\" �查看和编辑）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1215
+#: wt-status.c:1234
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "您在执行将分支 '%s' �基到 '%s' 的�作。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1220
+#: wt-status.c:1239
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "您在执行�基�作。"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1234
+#: wt-status.c:1253
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  （解决冲�，然��行 \"git rebase --continue\"）"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1236
+#: wt-status.c:1255
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git rebase --skip\" 跳过此补�）"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1257
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git rebase --abort\" 以检出原有分支）"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1244
+#: wt-status.c:1263
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  （所有冲�已解决：�行 \"git rebase --continue\"）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1248
+#: wt-status.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "您在执行将分支 '%s' �基到 '%s' 的�作时拆分�交。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1253
+#: wt-status.c:1272
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "您在执行�基�作时拆分�交。"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1256
+#: wt-status.c:1275
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  （一旦您工作目录�交干净�，�行 \"git rebase --continue\"）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1260
+#: wt-status.c:1279
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "您在执行将分支 '%s' �基到 '%s' 的�作时编辑�交。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1265
+#: wt-status.c:1284
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "您在执行�基�作时编辑�交。"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1268
+#: wt-status.c:1287
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git commit --amend\" 修补当��交）"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1270
+#: wt-status.c:1289
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr "  （当您对您的修改满��执行 \"git rebase --continue\"）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1299
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "您在执行拣选�交 %s 的�作。"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1285
+#: wt-status.c:1304
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  （解决冲�并�行 \"git cherry-pick --continue\"）"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1307
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  （所有冲�已解决：�行 \"git cherry-pick --continue\"）"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1290
+#: wt-status.c:1309
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git cherry-pick --abort\" 以�消拣选�作）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1299
+#: wt-status.c:1318
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "您在执行�转�交 %s 的�作。"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1323
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  （解决冲�并�行 \"git revert --continue\"）"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1307
+#: wt-status.c:1326
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  （所有冲�已解决：�行 \"git revert --continue\"）"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git revert --abort\" 以�消�转�交�作）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1320
+#: wt-status.c:1339
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr "您在执行从分支 '%s' 开始的二分查找�作。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1343
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "您在执行二分查找�作。"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1327
+#: wt-status.c:1346
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git bisect reset\" 以回到原有分支）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1524
+#: wt-status.c:1543
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "�于分支 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1530
+#: wt-status.c:1549
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "交互��基�作正在进行中；至 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1532
+#: wt-status.c:1551
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "�基�作正在进行中；至 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1537
+#: wt-status.c:1556
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "头指针分离于 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1539
+#: wt-status.c:1558
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "头指针分离自 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1542
+#: wt-status.c:1561
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "当��在任何分支上。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1560
+#: wt-status.c:1579
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "�始�交"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1593
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "未跟踪的文件"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1595
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "忽略的文件"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1580
+#: wt-status.c:1599
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -3954,103 +4528,99 @@ msgstr ""
 "耗费了 %.2f 秒以枚举未跟踪的文件。'status -uno' 也许能�高速度，\n"
 "但您需��心��忘了添加新文件（�� 'git help status'）。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "未跟踪的文件没有列出%s"
 
 #  译者：中文字符串拼接，�删除�导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1588
+#: wt-status.c:1607
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr "（使用 -u �数显示未跟踪的文件）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1594
+#: wt-status.c:1613
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "没有修改"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1599
+#: wt-status.c:1618
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr "修改尚未加入�交（使用 \"git add\" 和/或 \"git commit -a\"）\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1602
+#: wt-status.c:1621
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "修改尚未加入�交\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1605
+#: wt-status.c:1624
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
 "track)\n"
 msgstr "�交为空，但是存在尚未跟踪的文件（使用 \"git add\" 建立跟踪）\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1608
+#: wt-status.c:1627
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr "�交为空，但是存在尚未跟踪的文件\n"
 
 #  译者：中文字符串拼接，�删除�导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1611
+#: wt-status.c:1630
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr "无文件��交（创建/拷�文件并使用 \"git add\" 建立跟踪）\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1614 wt-status.c:1619
+#: wt-status.c:1633 wt-status.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "无文件��交\n"
 
 #  译者：中文字符串拼接，�删除�导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1617
+#: wt-status.c:1636
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr "无文件��交（使用 -u 显示未跟踪的文件）\n"
 
 #  译者：中文字符串拼接，�删除�导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1640
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr "无文件��交，干净的工作区\n"
 
 #  译者：注����尾空格
-#: wt-status.c:1728
+#: wt-status.c:1749
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr "�始�交于 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1732
+#: wt-status.c:1753
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD（�分支）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1761
-msgid "gone"
-msgstr "丢失"
-
 #  译者：注����尾空格
-#: wt-status.c:1763 wt-status.c:1771
+#: wt-status.c:1782 wt-status.c:1790
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "�� "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1766 wt-status.c:1769
+#: wt-status.c:1785 wt-status.c:1788
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "领先 "
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2270
+#: wt-status.c:2280
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "�能%s：您有未暂存的�更。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:2276
+#: wt-status.c:2286
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
-msgstr "而且您的索引中包�未�交的�更。"
+msgstr "�外，您的索引中包�未�交的�更。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:2278
+#: wt-status.c:2288
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "�能%s：您的索引中包�未�交的�更。"
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:57 builtin/clone.c:414
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:57 builtin/clone.c:432
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "无法删除 '%s'"
@@ -4077,7 +4647,7 @@ msgstr "删除 '%s'\n"
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr "刷新索引之�尚未被暂存的�更："
 
-#: builtin/add.c:209 builtin/rev-parse.c:840
+#: builtin/add.c:209 builtin/rev-parse.c:872
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr "�能读�索引"
 
@@ -4097,7 +4667,7 @@ msgstr "编辑补�失败"
 #: builtin/add.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not stat '%s'"
-msgstr "�能查看文件状� '%s'"
+msgstr "�能对 '%s' 调用 stat"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:232
 msgid "Empty patch. Aborted."
@@ -4112,9 +4682,9 @@ msgstr "�能应用 '%s'"
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr "下列路径根�您的一个 .gitignore 文件而被忽略：\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:266 builtin/clean.c:870 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/mv.c:111
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:198 builtin/push.c:521
-#: builtin/remote.c:1326 builtin/rm.c:268 builtin/send-pack.c:162
+#: builtin/add.c:266 builtin/clean.c:876 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:198 builtin/push.c:524
+#: builtin/remote.c:1328 builtin/rm.c:241 builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "演习"
 
@@ -4122,7 +4692,7 @@ msgstr "演习"
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr "交互�拣选"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:270 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/reset.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:270 builtin/checkout.c:1177 builtin/reset.c:286
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "交互�挑选数��"
 
@@ -4162,11 +4732,11 @@ msgstr "跳过因出错�能添加的文件"
 msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr "检查在演习模�下文件（�使�存在）是�被忽略"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:947
+#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:951
 msgid "(+/-)x"
 msgstr "(+/-)x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:948
+#: builtin/add.c:283 builtin/update-index.c:952
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr "覆盖列表里文件的�执行�"
 
@@ -4202,112 +4772,112 @@ msgstr "没有指定文件，也没有文件被添加。\n"
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "也许您想�执行 'git add .'？\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:380 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/checkout.c:279
-#: builtin/checkout.c:472 builtin/clean.c:914 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:131 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:298
+#: builtin/add.c:380 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/checkout.c:298
+#: builtin/checkout.c:491 builtin/clean.c:920 builtin/commit.c:350
+#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:235 builtin/rm.c:271
 #: builtin/submodule--helper.c:244
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "索引文件��"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:414
+#: builtin/am.c:412
 msgid "could not parse author script"
 msgstr "�能解�作者脚本"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:491
+#: builtin/am.c:489
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' was deleted by the applypatch-msg hook"
 msgstr "'%s' 被 applypatch-msg 钩�删除"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:532
+#: builtin/am.c:530
 #, c-format
 msgid "Malformed input line: '%s'."
 msgstr "�法的输入行：'%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:569
+#: builtin/am.c:567
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "从 '%s' 拷�注解到 '%s' 时失败"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:595
+#: builtin/am.c:593
 msgid "fseek failed"
 msgstr "fseek 失败"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:775
+#: builtin/am.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse patch '%s'"
 msgstr "无法解�补� '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:840
+#: builtin/am.c:842
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr "一次�能有一个 StGIT 补�队列被应用"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:887
+#: builtin/am.c:889
 msgid "invalid timestamp"
 msgstr "无效的时间戳"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:890 builtin/am.c:898
+#: builtin/am.c:892 builtin/am.c:900
 msgid "invalid Date line"
 msgstr "无效的日期行"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:895
+#: builtin/am.c:897
 msgid "invalid timezone offset"
 msgstr "无效的时区�移值"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:984
+#: builtin/am.c:986
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
-msgstr "补�格�检测失败。"
+msgstr "补�格�探测失败。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:989 builtin/clone.c:379
+#: builtin/am.c:991 builtin/clone.c:397
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "无法创建目录 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:993
+#: builtin/am.c:995
 msgid "Failed to split patches."
 msgstr "无法拆分补�。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1125 builtin/commit.c:376
+#: builtin/am.c:1127 builtin/commit.c:376
 msgid "unable to write index file"
 msgstr "无法写入索引文件"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1176
+#: builtin/am.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."
 msgstr "当您解决这一问题，执行 \"%s --continue\"。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1177
+#: builtin/am.c:1179
 #, c-format
 msgid "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."
 msgstr "如果您想�跳过这一补�，则执行 \"%s --skip\"。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1178
+#: builtin/am.c:1180
 #, c-format
 msgid "To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."
 msgstr "若��原至原始分支并�止补��作，执行 \"%s --abort\"。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1316
+#: builtin/am.c:1315
 msgid "Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?"
 msgstr "补�为空。是�是切分错误？"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1390 builtin/log.c:1550
+#: builtin/am.c:1386 builtin/log.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr "包�无效的身份标识：%s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1417
+#: builtin/am.c:1413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr "�能解��交 %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1610
+#: builtin/am.c:1606
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr "仓库缺�必�的数�对象以进行三方�并。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1612
+#: builtin/am.c:1608
 msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
 msgstr "使用索引��建一个（三方�并的）基础目录树..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1631
+#: builtin/am.c:1627
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
@@ -4315,37 +4885,37 @@ msgstr ""
 "您是�曾手动编辑过您的补�？\n"
 "无法应用补�到索引中的数�对象上。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1637
+#: builtin/am.c:1633
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr "回�到基础版本上打补��进行三方�并..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1662
+#: builtin/am.c:1658
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr "无法�并�更。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1686 builtin/merge.c:628
+#: builtin/am.c:1682 builtin/merge.c:631
 msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
 msgstr "git write-tree 无法写入一树对象"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1693
+#: builtin/am.c:1689
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "正应用到一个空历�上"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1706 builtin/commit.c:1769 builtin/merge.c:798
-#: builtin/merge.c:823
+#: builtin/am.c:1702 builtin/commit.c:1764 builtin/merge.c:802
+#: builtin/merge.c:827
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr "无法写�交对象"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1739 builtin/am.c:1743
+#: builtin/am.c:1735 builtin/am.c:1739
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot resume: %s does not exist."
 msgstr "无法继续：%s �存在。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1759
+#: builtin/am.c:1755
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr "标准输入没有和终端关�，�能进行交互��作。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1764
+#: builtin/am.c:1760
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "�交内容为："
 
@@ -4354,35 +4924,35 @@ msgstr "�交内容为："
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
 #.
-#: builtin/am.c:1774
+#: builtin/am.c:1770
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr "应用？是[y]/�[n]/编辑[e]/查看补�[v]/应用所有[a]："
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1824
+#: builtin/am.c:1820
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"
 msgstr "�索引：�能应用补�（�文件：%s）"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1861 builtin/am.c:1933
+#: builtin/am.c:1860 builtin/am.c:1932
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying: %.*s"
 msgstr "应用：%.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1877
+#: builtin/am.c:1876
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "没有�更 —— 补�已�应用过。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1885
+#: builtin/am.c:1884
 #, c-format
 msgid "Patch failed at %s %.*s"
 msgstr "打补�失败于 %s %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1891
+#: builtin/am.c:1890
 #, c-format
 msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
 msgstr "失败的补�文件副本�于：%s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1936
+#: builtin/am.c:1935
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
@@ -4392,7 +4962,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "如果没有什么�添加到暂存区的，则很�能是其它�交已�引入了相�的�更。\n"
 "您也许想�跳过这个补�。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1943
+#: builtin/am.c:1942
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
 "Did you forget to use 'git add'?"
@@ -4400,149 +4970,149 @@ msgstr ""
 "您的索引中�有未�并的路径。\n"
 "您是�忘了执行 'git add'？"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2051 builtin/am.c:2055 builtin/am.c:2067 builtin/reset.c:308
+#: builtin/am.c:2050 builtin/am.c:2054 builtin/am.c:2066 builtin/reset.c:308
 #: builtin/reset.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "�能解�对象 '%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2103
+#: builtin/am.c:2102
 msgid "failed to clean index"
 msgstr "无法清空索引"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2137
+#: builtin/am.c:2136
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
 msgstr "您好�在上一次 'am' 失败�移动了 HEAD。未回退至 ORIG_HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2200
+#: builtin/am.c:2199
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"
 msgstr "无效的 --patch-format 值：%s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2233
+#: builtin/am.c:2232
 msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 msgstr "git am [<选项>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2234
+#: builtin/am.c:2233
 msgid "git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 msgstr "git am [<选项>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2240
+#: builtin/am.c:2239
 msgid "run interactively"
 msgstr "以交互�方��行"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2242
+#: builtin/am.c:2241
 msgid "historical option -- no-op"
 msgstr "�的�数 —— 无作用"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2244
+#: builtin/am.c:2243
 msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr "如果必�，�许使用三方�并。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/init-db.c:483 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:172
+#: builtin/am.c:2244 builtin/init-db.c:483 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
+#: builtin/repack.c:178
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "�默模�"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2247
+#: builtin/am.c:2246
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"
 msgstr "在�交说明中添加一个 Signed-off-by 签�"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2250
+#: builtin/am.c:2249
 msgid "recode into utf8 (default)"
 msgstr "使用 utf8 字符集（默认）"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2252
+#: builtin/am.c:2251
 msgid "pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "� git-mailinfo 传递 -k �数"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2254
+#: builtin/am.c:2253
 msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "� git-mailinfo 传递 -b �数"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2256
+#: builtin/am.c:2255
 msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "� git-mailinfo 传递 -m �数"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2258
+#: builtin/am.c:2257
 msgid "pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"
 msgstr "针对 mbox 格�，� git-mailsplit 传递 --keep-cr �数"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2261
+#: builtin/am.c:2260
 msgid "do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"
 msgstr "�� git-mailsplit 传递 --keep-cr �数，覆盖 am.keepcr 的设置"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2264
+#: builtin/am.c:2263
 msgid "strip everything before a scissors line"
 msgstr "丢弃�切线�的所有内容"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2266 builtin/am.c:2269 builtin/am.c:2272 builtin/am.c:2275
-#: builtin/am.c:2278 builtin/am.c:2281 builtin/am.c:2284 builtin/am.c:2287
-#: builtin/am.c:2293
+#: builtin/am.c:2265 builtin/am.c:2268 builtin/am.c:2271 builtin/am.c:2274
+#: builtin/am.c:2277 builtin/am.c:2280 builtin/am.c:2283 builtin/am.c:2286
+#: builtin/am.c:2292
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr "传递给 git-apply"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2283 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:662 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
-#: builtin/grep.c:707 builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:135
-#: builtin/pull.c:194 builtin/repack.c:181 builtin/repack.c:185
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:644 builtin/show-ref.c:175 builtin/tag.c:340
+#: builtin/am.c:2282 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:662 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/grep.c:1045 builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:135
+#: builtin/pull.c:194 builtin/repack.c:187 builtin/repack.c:191
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:637 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:398
 #: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2289 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/replace.c:438
-#: builtin/tag.c:372
+#: builtin/am.c:2288 builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37
+#: builtin/replace.c:443 builtin/tag.c:433 builtin/verify-tag.c:38
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "格�"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2290
+#: builtin/am.c:2289
 msgid "format the patch(es) are in"
 msgstr "补�的格�"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2296
+#: builtin/am.c:2295
 msgid "override error message when patch failure occurs"
 msgstr "打补�失败时显示的错误信�"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2298
+#: builtin/am.c:2297
 msgid "continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"
 msgstr "冲�解决�继续应用补�"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2301
+#: builtin/am.c:2300
 msgid "synonyms for --continue"
 msgstr "和 --continue �义"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2304
+#: builtin/am.c:2303
 msgid "skip the current patch"
 msgstr "跳过当�补�"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2307
+#: builtin/am.c:2306
 msgid "restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."
 msgstr "��原始分支并终止打补��作。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2311
+#: builtin/am.c:2310
 msgid "lie about committer date"
 msgstr "将作者日期作为�交日期"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2313
+#: builtin/am.c:2312
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "用当�时间作为作者日期"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2315 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/merge.c:229
-#: builtin/pull.c:165 builtin/revert.c:92 builtin/tag.c:355
+#: builtin/am.c:2314 builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/pull.c:165 builtin/revert.c:111 builtin/tag.c:413
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "key-id"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2316
+#: builtin/am.c:2315
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
 msgstr "使用 GPG 签��交"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2319
+#: builtin/am.c:2318
 msgid "(internal use for git-rebase)"
 msgstr "（内部使用，用于 git-rebase）"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2334
+#: builtin/am.c:2333
 msgid ""
 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
@@ -4550,16 +5120,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "�数 -b/--binary 已�很长时间��任何实质�作了，并且将被移除。\n"
 "请���使用它了。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2341
+#: builtin/am.c:2340
 msgid "failed to read the index"
 msgstr "无法读�索引"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2356
+#: builtin/am.c:2355
 #, c-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr "之�的�基目录 %s �然存在，但��供了 mbox。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2380
+#: builtin/am.c:2379
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Stray %s directory found.\n"
@@ -4568,7 +5138,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "�现了错误的 %s 目录。\n"
 "使用 \"git am --abort\" 删除它。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2386
+#: builtin/am.c:2385
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr "解决�作未进行，我们�会继续。"
 
@@ -4598,11 +5168,6 @@ msgstr "git archive：应为 ACK/NACK，�得到 EOF"
 msgid "git archive: NACK %s"
 msgstr "git archive：NACK %s"
 
-#: builtin/archive.c:63
-#, c-format
-msgid "remote error: %s"
-msgstr "远程错误：%s"
-
 #: builtin/archive.c:64
 msgid "git archive: protocol error"
 msgstr "git archive：�议错误"
@@ -4631,115 +5196,111 @@ msgstr "git blame [<选项>] [<版本选项>] [<版本>] [--] <文件>"
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "<版本选项> 的文档记录在 git-rev-list(1) 中"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:1781
+#: builtin/blame.c:1777
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr "追踪代�行"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2577
+#: builtin/blame.c:2573
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr "增��地显示�现的 blame �目"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2578
+#: builtin/blame.c:2574
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr "边界�交显示空的 SHA-1（默认：关闭）"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2579
+#: builtin/blame.c:2575
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr "�把根�交作为边界（默认：关闭）"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2580
+#: builtin/blame.c:2576
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "显示命令消耗统计"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2581
+#: builtin/blame.c:2577
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr "强制进度显示"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2582
+#: builtin/blame.c:2578
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "显示判断 blame �目�移的得分诊断信�"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2583
+#: builtin/blame.c:2579
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "显示原始文件�（默认：自动）"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2584
+#: builtin/blame.c:2580
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "显示原始的行�（默认：关闭）"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2585
+#: builtin/blame.c:2581
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "显示为一个适�机器读�的格�"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2586
+#: builtin/blame.c:2582
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr "为�一行显示机器适用的�交信�"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2587
+#: builtin/blame.c:2583
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr "使用和 git-annotate 相�的输出模�（默认：关闭）"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2588
+#: builtin/blame.c:2584
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "显示原始时间戳（默认：关闭）"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2589
+#: builtin/blame.c:2585
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "显示长的 SHA1 �交�（默认：关闭）"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2590
+#: builtin/blame.c:2586
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "��作者�字和时间戳（默认：关闭）"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2591
+#: builtin/blame.c:2587
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr "显示作者的邮箱而�是�字（默认：关闭）"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2592
+#: builtin/blame.c:2588
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "忽略空白差异"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2599
-msgid "Use an experimental indent-based heuristic to improve diffs"
-msgstr "使用一个试验性的基于缩进的���算法改进差异显示"
+#: builtin/blame.c:2595
+msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
+msgstr "使用一个试验性的���算法改进差异显示"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2600
-msgid "Use an experimental blank-line-based heuristic to improve diffs"
-msgstr "使用一个试验性的基于空行的���算法改进差异显示"
-
-#: builtin/blame.c:2602
+#: builtin/blame.c:2597
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "花费�外的循环�找到更好的匹�"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2603
+#: builtin/blame.c:2598
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr "使用�自 <文件> 的修订集而�是调用 git-rev-list"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2604
+#: builtin/blame.c:2599
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "使用 <文件> 的内容作为最终的图片"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2605 builtin/blame.c:2606
+#: builtin/blame.c:2600 builtin/blame.c:2601
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "得分"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2605
+#: builtin/blame.c:2600
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "找到文件内�跨文件的行拷�"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2606
+#: builtin/blame.c:2601
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "找到文件内�跨文件的行移动"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2607
+#: builtin/blame.c:2602
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2607
+#: builtin/blame.c:2602
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr "�处�行范围在 n 和 m 之间的，从 1 开始"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2654
+#: builtin/blame.c:2649
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr "--progress �能和 --incremental 或 --porcelain �时使用"
 
@@ -4749,38 +5310,38 @@ msgstr "--progress �能和 --incremental 或 --porcelain �时使用"
 #. takes 22 places, is the longest among various forms of
 #. relative timestamps, but your language may need more or
 #. fewer display columns.
-#: builtin/blame.c:2700
+#: builtin/blame.c:2697
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr "4 年 11 个月�"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2780
+#: builtin/blame.c:2777
 msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
 msgstr "--contents 和 --reverse �能混用。"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2800
+#: builtin/blame.c:2797
 msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
 msgstr "�能将 --contents 和最终的�交对象�共用"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2805
+#: builtin/blame.c:2802
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr "--reverse 和 --first-parent 共用，需�指定最新的�交"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2832
+#: builtin/blame.c:2829
 msgid ""
 "--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
 msgstr "--reverse 和 --first-parent 共用，需�第一祖先链上的�交范围"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2843
+#: builtin/blame.c:2840
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such path %s in %s"
 msgstr "在 %2$s 中无此路径 %1$s"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2854
+#: builtin/blame.c:2851
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
-msgstr "�能为路径 %2$s 读�对象 %1$s"
+msgstr "�能为路径 %2$s 读�数�对象 %1$s"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2873
+#: builtin/blame.c:2870
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
@@ -4807,8 +5368,12 @@ msgstr "git branch [<选项>] (-m | -M) [<旧分支>] <新分支>"
 msgid "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"
 msgstr "git branch [<选项>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"
 
+#: builtin/branch.c:31
+msgid "git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--format]"
+msgstr "git branch [<选项>] [-r | -a] [--format]"
+
 #  译者：��原�行格�，在输出时 %s 的替代内容会让字符串�长
-#: builtin/branch.c:143
+#: builtin/branch.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "deleting branch '%s' that has been merged to\n"
@@ -4818,7 +5383,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "         '%s'，但未�并到 HEAD。"
 
 #  译者：��原�行格�，在输出时 %s 的替代内容会让字符串�长
-#: builtin/branch.c:147
+#: builtin/branch.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "not deleting branch '%s' that is not yet merged to\n"
@@ -4827,12 +5392,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "并未删除分支 '%s'， 虽然它已��并到 HEAD，\n"
 "         然而�尚未被�并到分支 '%s' 。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:161
+#: builtin/branch.c:162
 #, c-format
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"
 msgstr "无法查询 '%s' 指�的�交对象"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:165
+#: builtin/branch.c:166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The branch '%s' is not fully merged.\n"
@@ -4841,163 +5406,91 @@ msgstr ""
 "分支 '%s' 没有完全�并。\n"
 "如果您确认�删除它，执行 'git branch -D %s'。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:178
+#: builtin/branch.c:179
 msgid "Update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "无法更新 config 文件"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:206
+#: builtin/branch.c:210
 msgid "cannot use -a with -d"
 msgstr "�能将 -a 和 -d �时使用"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:212
+#: builtin/branch.c:216
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"
 msgstr "无法查询 HEAD 指�的�交对象"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:226
+#: builtin/branch.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot delete branch '%s' checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "无法删除检出于 '%2$s' 的分支 '%1$s'。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:241
+#: builtin/branch.c:245
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote-tracking branch '%s' not found."
 msgstr "未能找到远程跟踪分支 '%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:242
+#: builtin/branch.c:246
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' not found."
 msgstr "分支 '%s' 未�现。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:257
+#: builtin/branch.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Error deleting remote-tracking branch '%s'"
 msgstr "无法删除远程跟踪分支 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:258
+#: builtin/branch.c:262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Error deleting branch '%s'"
 msgstr "无法删除分支 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:265
+#: builtin/branch.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted remote-tracking branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "已删除远程跟踪分支 %s（曾为 %s）。\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:266
+#: builtin/branch.c:270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "已删除分支 %s（曾为 %s）。\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:312
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: gone]"
-msgstr "[%s: 丢失]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:317
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s]"
-msgstr "[%s]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:322
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
-msgstr "[%s：�� %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:324
-#, c-format
-msgid "[behind %d]"
-msgstr "[�� %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:328
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
-msgstr "[%s：领先 %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:330
-#, c-format
-msgid "[ahead %d]"
-msgstr "[领先 %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:333
-#, c-format
-msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
-msgstr "[%s：领先 %d，�� %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:336
-#, c-format
-msgid "[ahead %d, behind %d]"
-msgstr "[领先 %d，�� %d]"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:349
-msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
-msgstr " **** 无效引用 ****"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:375
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
-msgstr "（�分支，正�基 %s）"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:378
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
-msgstr "（�分支，二分查找开始于 %s）"
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-#. "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c
-#: builtin/branch.c:384
-#, c-format
-msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
-msgstr "（头指针分离于 %s）"
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
-#. "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c
-#: builtin/branch.c:389
-#, c-format
-msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
-msgstr "（头指针分离自 %s）"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:393
-msgid "(no branch)"
-msgstr "（�分支）"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:544
+#: builtin/branch.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being rebased at %s"
 msgstr "分支 %s 正被�基到 %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:548
+#: builtin/branch.c:445
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr "分支 %s 正被二分查找于 %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:563
+#: builtin/branch.c:460
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "无法�命�当�分支因为�处于任何分支上。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:573
+#: builtin/branch.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "无效的分支�：'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:487
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "分支�命�失败"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:490
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "�命�掉一个错误命�的旧分支 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:597
+#: builtin/branch.c:493
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "分支�命�为 %s，但 HEAD 没有更新�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:502
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "分支被�命�，但更新 config 文件失败"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:620
+#: builtin/branch.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
@@ -5008,200 +5501,213 @@ msgstr ""
 "  %s\n"
 "以 '%c' 开头的行将被过滤。\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:651
+#: builtin/branch.c:551
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "通用选项"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:653
+#: builtin/branch.c:553
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "显示哈希值和主题，若�数出现两次则显示上游分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:654
+#: builtin/branch.c:554
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "�显示信�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:655
+#: builtin/branch.c:555
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "设置跟踪模�（�� git-pull(1)）"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:657
+#: builtin/branch.c:557
 msgid "change upstream info"
 msgstr "改�上游信�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:559
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "上游"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:659
+#: builtin/branch.c:559
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr "改�上游信�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:660
+#: builtin/branch.c:560
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr "�消上游信�的设置"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:661
+#: builtin/branch.c:561
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "使用彩色输出"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:662
+#: builtin/branch.c:562
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "作用于远程跟踪分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:664 builtin/branch.c:665
+#: builtin/branch.c:564 builtin/branch.c:566
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "�打�包�该�交的分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:565 builtin/branch.c:567
+msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "�打��包�该�交的分支"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:570
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "具体的 git-branch 动作："
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:669
+#: builtin/branch.c:571
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "列出远程跟踪�本地分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:671
+#: builtin/branch.c:573
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "删除完全�并的分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:672
+#: builtin/branch.c:574
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "删除分支（�使没有�并）"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:673
+#: builtin/branch.c:575
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "移动/�命�一个分支，以�它的引用日志"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:674
+#: builtin/branch.c:576
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "移动/�命�一个分支，�使目标已存在"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:675
+#: builtin/branch.c:577
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "列出分支�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:676
+#: builtin/branch.c:578
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "创建分支的引用日志"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:678
+#: builtin/branch.c:580
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "标记分支的�述"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:679
+#: builtin/branch.c:581
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr "强制创建�移动/�命��删除"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680
+#: builtin/branch.c:582
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr "�打�已��并的分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:681
+#: builtin/branch.c:583
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr "�打�尚未�并的分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:682
+#: builtin/branch.c:584
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "以列的方�显示分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:683 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:366
+#: builtin/branch.c:585 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:426
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "key"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:684 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:367
+#: builtin/branch.c:586 builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:427
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "排�的字段�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:686 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:404
+#: builtin/branch.c:588 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/notes.c:404
 #: builtin/notes.c:407 builtin/notes.c:567 builtin/notes.c:570
-#: builtin/tag.c:369
+#: builtin/tag.c:429
 msgid "object"
 msgstr "对象"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:687
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr "�打�指�该对象的分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:705
+#: builtin/branch.c:591 builtin/for-each-ref.c:47 builtin/tag.c:434
+msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
+msgstr "排�和过滤属于大�写��感"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:433
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:38
+msgid "format to use for the output"
+msgstr "输出格�"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "无法将 HEAD 解�为有效引用。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:709 builtin/clone.c:706
+#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/clone.c:724
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD 没有�于 /refs/heads 之下�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:638
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column 和 --verbose �兼容"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:740 builtin/branch.c:782
+#: builtin/branch.c:649 builtin/branch.c:701
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "必须�供分支�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:758
+#: builtin/branch.c:677
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "�能�分离头指针�供�述"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:682
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "�能为一个以上的分支编辑�述"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:770
+#: builtin/branch.c:689
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "分支 '%s' 尚无�交。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:773
+#: builtin/branch.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "没有分支 '%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:788
+#: builtin/branch.c:707
 msgid "too many branches for a rename operation"
 msgstr "为�命��作�供了太多的分支�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:793
+#: builtin/branch.c:712
 msgid "too many branches to set new upstream"
 msgstr "为设置新上游�供了太多的分支�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
+#: builtin/branch.c:716
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr "无法设置 HEAD 的上游为 %s，因为 HEAD 没有指�任何分支。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:800 builtin/branch.c:822 builtin/branch.c:843
+#: builtin/branch.c:719 builtin/branch.c:741 builtin/branch.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "没有此分支 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:804
+#: builtin/branch.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "分支 '%s' �存在"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:816
+#: builtin/branch.c:735
 msgid "too many branches to unset upstream"
 msgstr "为�消上游设置�作�供了太多的分支�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:820
+#: builtin/branch.c:739
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr "无法�消 HEAD 的上游设置因为它没有指�一个分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:826
+#: builtin/branch.c:745
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "分支 '%s' 没有上游信�"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:840
+#: builtin/branch.c:759
 msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
 msgstr "手工创建 'HEAD' 没有�义"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:846
+#: builtin/branch.c:765
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr "'git branch' 的 -a 和 -r 选项带一个分支��数没有�义"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:849
+#: builtin/branch.c:768
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --"
@@ -5209,7 +5715,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "选项 --set-upstream 已弃用并将被移除。考虑使用 --track 或 --set-upstream-to\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:866
+#: builtin/branch.c:785
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -5220,16 +5726,16 @@ msgstr ""
 "如果你想用 '%s' 跟踪 '%s', 这么�：\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:51
+#: builtin/bundle.c:45
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is okay\n"
 msgstr "%s �以\n"
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:64
+#: builtin/bundle.c:58
 msgid "Need a repository to create a bundle."
 msgstr "需�一个仓库�创建包。"
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:68
+#: builtin/bundle.c:62
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "需�一个仓库�解包。"
 
@@ -5277,7 +5783,7 @@ msgstr "对于数�对象，对其内容�文本转�"
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr "对于数�对象，对其内容�过滤"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:561 git-submodule.sh:923
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:561 git-submodule.sh:943
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "数�对象"
 
@@ -5333,7 +5839,7 @@ msgstr "从标准输入读出文件�"
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "输入和输出的记录使用 NUL 字符终结"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1137 builtin/gc.c:325
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1158 builtin/gc.c:356
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "�显示进度报告"
 
@@ -5423,9 +5929,9 @@ msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr "将内容写入临时文件"
 
 #: builtin/checkout-index.c:174 builtin/column.c:30
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:595 builtin/submodule--helper.c:598
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604 builtin/submodule--helper.c:951
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:635 builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:644 builtin/submodule--helper.c:980
+#: builtin/worktree.c:477
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "字符串"
 
@@ -5437,114 +5943,114 @@ msgstr "在创建文件时，在��加上 <字符串>"
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
 msgstr "从指定暂存区中拷出文件"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:25
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr "git checkout [<选项>] <分支>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr "git checkout [<选项>] [<分支>] -- <文件>..."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:134 builtin/checkout.c:167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:153 builtin/checkout.c:186
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "路径 '%s' 没有我们的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
+#: builtin/checkout.c:155 builtin/checkout.c:188
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "路径 '%s' 没有他们的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:152
+#: builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "路径 '%s' 没有全部必须的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:196
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "路径 '%s' 没有必须的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:213
+#: builtin/checkout.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "path '%s'：无法�并"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:230
+#: builtin/checkout.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add merge result for '%s'"
 msgstr "无法为 '%s' 添加�并结果"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:250 builtin/checkout.c:253 builtin/checkout.c:256
-#: builtin/checkout.c:259
+#: builtin/checkout.c:269 builtin/checkout.c:272 builtin/checkout.c:275
+#: builtin/checkout.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"
 msgstr "'%s' �能在更新路径时使用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:262 builtin/checkout.c:265
+#: builtin/checkout.c:281 builtin/checkout.c:284
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr "'%s' �能和 %s �时使用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:268
+#: builtin/checkout.c:287
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."
 msgstr "�能�时更新路径并切�到分支'%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:339 builtin/checkout.c:346
+#: builtin/checkout.c:358 builtin/checkout.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "路径 '%s' 未�并"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:494
+#: builtin/checkout.c:513
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "您需�先解决当�索引的冲�"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:624
+#: builtin/checkout.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "�能对 '%s' 执行 reflog �作：%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:663
+#: builtin/checkout.c:685
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD 目��于"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:667 builtin/clone.c:660
+#: builtin/checkout.c:689 builtin/clone.c:678
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "�能更新 HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:671
+#: builtin/checkout.c:693
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "�置分支 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:674
+#: builtin/checkout.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "已��于 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:678
+#: builtin/checkout.c:700
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "切�并�置分支 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:680 builtin/checkout.c:1069
+#: builtin/checkout.c:702 builtin/checkout.c:1090
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "切�到一个新分支 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:682
+#: builtin/checkout.c:704
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "切�到分支 '%s'\n"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: builtin/checkout.c:733
+#: builtin/checkout.c:755
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " ... �其它 %d 个。\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:739
+#: builtin/checkout.c:761
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -5565,7 +6071,7 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:758
+#: builtin/checkout.c:780
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -5592,150 +6098,150 @@ msgstr[1] ""
 " git branch <新分支�> %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:794
+#: builtin/checkout.c:816
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "在版本�历时�到内部错误"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:798
+#: builtin/checkout.c:820
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "之�的 HEAD �置是"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:825 builtin/checkout.c:1064
+#: builtin/checkout.c:847 builtin/checkout.c:1085
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "您�于一个尚未�始化的分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:970
+#: builtin/checkout.c:991
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "应�有一个引用，�给出了 %d 个"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1010 builtin/worktree.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1031 builtin/worktree.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "无效引用：%s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1039
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1060
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "引用�是一个树：%s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1078
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1099
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "路径�能和切�分支�时使用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1081 builtin/checkout.c:1085
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1102 builtin/checkout.c:1106
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "'%s' �能和切�分支�时使用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1089 builtin/checkout.c:1092 builtin/checkout.c:1097
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1100
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1110 builtin/checkout.c:1113 builtin/checkout.c:1118
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1121
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' �能和 '%s' �时使用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1105
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1126
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr "�能切�分支到一个��交 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1138 builtin/checkout.c:1140 builtin/clone.c:93
-#: builtin/remote.c:165 builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/worktree.c:324
-#: builtin/worktree.c:326
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/checkout.c:1161 builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/remote.c:165 builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/worktree.c:329
+#: builtin/worktree.c:331
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1139
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "创建并检出一个新的分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1141
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "创建/�置并检出一个分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1142
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "为新的分支创建引用日志"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1143 builtin/worktree.c:328
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1164 builtin/worktree.c:333
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "HEAD 从指定的�交分离"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1144
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "为新的分支设置上游信�"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "新分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "新的没有父�交的分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1147
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "对尚未�并的文件检出我们的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1149
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1170
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "对尚未�并的文件检出他们的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1151
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1172
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr "强制检出（丢弃本地修改）"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1152
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1173
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "和新的分支执行三方�并"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/merge.c:231
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1174 builtin/merge.c:234
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "更新忽略的文件（默认）"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/log.c:1466 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1175 builtin/log.c:1473 parse-options.h:251
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "风格"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "冲�输出风格（merge 或 diff3）"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1179
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "对路径��稀�检出的�制"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1181
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr "二次猜测'git checkout <无此分支>'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1183
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr "�检查指定的引用是�被其他工作区所�用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163 builtin/clone.c:63 builtin/fetch.c:119
-#: builtin/merge.c:228 builtin/pull.c:117 builtin/push.c:536
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1187 builtin/clone.c:78 builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/merge.c:231 builtin/pull.c:117 builtin/push.c:539
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "强制显示进度报告"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1194
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1224
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b�-B 和 --orphan 是互斥的"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1211
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1241
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track 需�一个分支�"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1216
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1246
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "缺少分支�；�试 -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1252
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1282
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "无效的路径规格"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1259
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1289
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time.\n"
@@ -5744,12 +6250,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "�能�时更新路径并切�到分支'%s'。\n"
 "您是想�检出 '%s' 但其未能解�为�交么？"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1264
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1294
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout：--detach �能接收路径�数 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1268
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1298
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -5787,19 +6293,21 @@ msgstr "将忽略仓库 %s\n"
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
 msgstr "无法删除 %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:291
+#: builtin/clean.c:297 git-add--interactive.perl:614
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a numbered item\n"
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
-"           - (empty) select nothing"
+"           - (empty) select nothing\n"
 msgstr ""
 "帮助：\n"
 "1          - 通过编�选择一个选项\n"
-"foo        - 通过标题选择一个选项\n"
-"           - （空）什么也�选择"
+"foo        - 通过唯一�缀选择一个选项\n"
+"           - （空）什么也�选择\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:295
+#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:623
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
 "1          - select a single item\n"
@@ -5808,47 +6316,49 @@ msgid ""
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
 "-...       - unselect specified items\n"
 "*          - choose all items\n"
-"           - (empty) finish selecting"
+"           - (empty) finish selecting\n"
 msgstr ""
 "帮助：\n"
 "1          - 选择一个选项\n"
 "3-5        - 选择一个范围内的所有选项\n"
 "2-3,6-9    - 选择多个范围内的所有选项\n"
-"foo        - 通过标题选择一个选项\n"
+"foo        - 通过唯一�缀选择一个选项\n"
 "-...       - �选特定的选项\n"
 "*          - 选择所有选项\n"
-"           - （空）结�选择"
+"           - （空）结�选择\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:511
-#, c-format
-msgid "Huh (%s)?"
-msgstr "嗯（%s）？"
+#: builtin/clean.c:517 git-add--interactive.perl:589
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:594
+#, c-format, perl-format
+msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
+msgstr "嗯（%s）？\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:653
+#: builtin/clean.c:659
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr "输入模版以排除�目>> "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:690
+#: builtin/clean.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
 msgstr "警告：无法找到和 %s 匹�的�目"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:711
+#: builtin/clean.c:717
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr "选择�删除的�目"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:752
+#: builtin/clean.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "删除 %s [y/N]？"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:777
-msgid "Bye."
-msgstr "��。"
+#: builtin/clean.c:783 git-add--interactive.perl:1660
+#, c-format
+msgid "Bye.\n"
+msgstr "��。\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:785
+#: builtin/clean.c:791
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -5866,69 +6376,70 @@ msgstr ""
 "help                - 显示本帮助\n"
 "?                   - 显示如何在�示符下选择的帮助"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:812
+#: builtin/clean.c:818 git-add--interactive.perl:1736
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr "*** 命令 ***"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:813
+#: builtin/clean.c:819 git-add--interactive.perl:1733
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr "请选择"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:821
+#: builtin/clean.c:827
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
 msgstr[0] "将删除如下�目："
 msgstr[1] "将删除如下�目："
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:838
+#: builtin/clean.c:844
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
 msgstr "没有�清�的文件，退出。"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:869
+#: builtin/clean.c:875
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr "�打�删除文件的�称"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:871
+#: builtin/clean.c:877
 msgid "force"
 msgstr "强制"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:872
+#: builtin/clean.c:878
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr "交互�清除"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:874
+#: builtin/clean.c:880
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "删除整个目录"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/describe.c:407 builtin/grep.c:725
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536 builtin/name-rev.c:313 builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/clean.c:881 builtin/describe.c:449 builtin/describe.c:451
+#: builtin/grep.c:1063 builtin/ls-files.c:546 builtin/name-rev.c:348
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:350 builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "模�"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:876
+#: builtin/clean.c:882
 msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
 msgstr "添加 <模�> 到忽略规则"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:877
+#: builtin/clean.c:883
 msgid "remove ignored files, too"
 msgstr "也删除忽略的文件"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:879
+#: builtin/clean.c:885
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr "�删除忽略的文件"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:897
+#: builtin/clean.c:903
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr "-x 和 -X �能�时使用"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:901
+#: builtin/clean.c:907
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
 msgstr ""
 "clean.requireForce 设置为 true 且未�供 -i�-n 或 -f 选项，拒�执行清�动作"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:904
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
@@ -5939,130 +6450,134 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [<选项>] [--] <仓库> [<路径>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:65
+#: builtin/clone.c:80
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr "�创建一个检出"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:66 builtin/clone.c:68 builtin/init-db.c:478
+#: builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/init-db.c:478
 msgid "create a bare repository"
 msgstr "创建一个纯仓库"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:70
+#: builtin/clone.c:85
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
 msgstr "创建一个镜�仓库（也是纯仓库）"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:72
+#: builtin/clone.c:87
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr "从本地仓库克隆"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:74
+#: builtin/clone.c:89
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr "�使用本地硬链接，始终�制"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:76
+#: builtin/clone.c:91
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr "设置为共享仓库"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:78 builtin/clone.c:80
+#: builtin/clone.c:93 builtin/clone.c:97
+msgid "pathspec"
+msgstr "路径规格"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:93 builtin/clone.c:97
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
 msgstr "在克隆时�始化�模组"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:82
+#: builtin/clone.c:100
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
 msgstr "并�克隆的�模组的数�"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/init-db.c:475
+#: builtin/clone.c:101 builtin/init-db.c:475
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr "模�目录"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:84 builtin/init-db.c:476
+#: builtin/clone.c:102 builtin/init-db.c:476
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr "模�目录将被使用"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/submodule--helper.c:602
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:954
+#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/submodule--helper.c:642
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:983
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "�考仓库"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:90
+#: builtin/clone.c:108
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
 msgstr "仅在克隆时�考 --reference 指�的本地仓库"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:91 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:43
 msgid "name"
 msgstr "�称"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92
+#: builtin/clone.c:110
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr "使用 <�称> 而�是 'origin' 去跟踪上游"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:94
+#: builtin/clone.c:112
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
 msgstr "检出 <分支> 而�是远程 HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96
+#: builtin/clone.c:114
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "远程 git-upload-pack 路径"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:97 builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/grep.c:668
+#: builtin/clone.c:115 builtin/fetch.c:120 builtin/grep.c:1006
 #: builtin/pull.c:202
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "深度"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:98
+#: builtin/clone.c:116
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr "创建一个指定深度的浅克隆"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:99 builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pack-objects.c:2848
+#: builtin/clone.c:117 builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pack-objects.c:2918
 #: parse-options.h:142
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "时间"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:118
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr "从一个特定时间创建一个浅克隆"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:101 builtin/fetch.c:124
+#: builtin/clone.c:119 builtin/fetch.c:124
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr "版本"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:102 builtin/fetch.c:125
-msgid "deepen history of shallow clone by excluding rev"
-msgstr "通过排除版本�深化浅克隆的历�"
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:125
+msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
+msgstr "深化浅克隆的历�，除了特定版本"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:104
+#: builtin/clone.c:122
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr "�克隆一个分支�HEAD 或 --branch"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:106
+#: builtin/clone.c:124
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr "�模组将以浅下载模�克隆"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/init-db.c:484
+#: builtin/clone.c:125 builtin/init-db.c:484
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr "git目录"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:108 builtin/init-db.c:485
+#: builtin/clone.c:126 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr "git目录和工作区分离"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:109
+#: builtin/clone.c:127
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr "key=value"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:110
+#: builtin/clone.c:128
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "在新仓库中设置�置信�"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/clone.c:129 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/push.c:550
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr "�使用 IPv4 地�"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/push.c:549
+#: builtin/clone.c:131 builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/push.c:552
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr "�使用 IPv6 地�"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:250
+#: builtin/clone.c:268
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
@@ -6070,42 +6585,42 @@ msgstr ""
 "无法猜到目录�。\n"
 "请在命令行指定一个目录"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:303
+#: builtin/clone.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "info: �能为 '%s' 添加一个备用：%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:375
+#: builtin/clone.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr "无法打开 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:383
+#: builtin/clone.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s 存在且�是一个目录"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:397
+#: builtin/clone.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
-msgstr "无法枚举 %s 状�\n"
+msgstr "对 %s 调用 stat 失败\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:419
+#: builtin/clone.c:437
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "无法创建链接 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:423
+#: builtin/clone.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "无法拷�文件至 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:448
+#: builtin/clone.c:466
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "完�。\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:460
+#: builtin/clone.c:478
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -6115,135 +6630,135 @@ msgstr ""
 "您�以通过 'git status' 检查哪些已被检出，然�使用命令\n"
 "'git checkout -f HEAD' �试\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:537
+#: builtin/clone.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "�能�现�克隆的远程分支 %s。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:632
+#: builtin/clone.c:650
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "远程没有��所有必须的对象"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:648
+#: builtin/clone.c:666
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr "�能更新 %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:697
+#: builtin/clone.c:715
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr "远程 HEAD 指�一个�存在的引用，无法检出。\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:728
+#: builtin/clone.c:746
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "�能检出工作区"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:768
+#: builtin/clone.c:786
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
 msgstr "无法将�数写入�置文件"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:831
+#: builtin/clone.c:849
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr "无法执行 repack �清�"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:833
+#: builtin/clone.c:851
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr "无法删除临时的 alternates 文件"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:866 builtin/receive-pack.c:1895
+#: builtin/clone.c:884 builtin/receive-pack.c:1900
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "太多�数。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:870
+#: builtin/clone.c:888
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "您必须指定一个仓库�克隆。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:883
+#: builtin/clone.c:901
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "--bare 和 --origin %s 选项�兼容。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:886
+#: builtin/clone.c:904
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "--bare 和 --separate-git-dir 选项�兼容。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:899
+#: builtin/clone.c:917
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "仓库 '%s' �存在"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:905 builtin/fetch.c:1338
+#: builtin/clone.c:923 builtin/fetch.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "深度 %s �是一个正数"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:915
+#: builtin/clone.c:933
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "目标路径 '%s' 已�存在，并且�是一个空目录。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:925
+#: builtin/clone.c:943
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "工作区 '%s' 已�存在。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:940 builtin/clone.c:951 builtin/submodule--helper.c:657
-#: builtin/worktree.c:222 builtin/worktree.c:249
+#: builtin/clone.c:958 builtin/clone.c:969 builtin/difftool.c:252
+#: builtin/worktree.c:221 builtin/worktree.c:251
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "�能为 '%s' 创建先导目录"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:943
+#: builtin/clone.c:961
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
 msgstr "�能创建工作区目录 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:955
+#: builtin/clone.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "克隆到纯仓库 '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:957
+#: builtin/clone.c:975
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "正克隆到 '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:963
+#: builtin/clone.c:999
 msgid ""
 "clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
 "able"
 msgstr "clone --recursive 和 --reference 以� --reference-if-able �兼容"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1019
+#: builtin/clone.c:1055
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--depth 在本地克隆时被忽略，请改用 file:// �议。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1021
+#: builtin/clone.c:1057
 msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--shallow-since 在本地克隆时被忽略，请改用 file:// �议。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1023
+#: builtin/clone.c:1059
 msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--shallow-exclude 在本地克隆时被忽略，请改用 file:// �议。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1026
+#: builtin/clone.c:1062
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
 msgstr "�仓库是浅克隆，忽略 --local"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1031
+#: builtin/clone.c:1067
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local 被忽略"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1035
+#: builtin/clone.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr "�知�如何克隆 %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1090 builtin/clone.c:1098
+#: builtin/clone.c:1126 builtin/clone.c:1134
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "远程分支 %s 在上游 %s 未�现"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1101
+#: builtin/clone.c:1137
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "您似乎克隆了一个空仓库。"
 
@@ -6431,11 +6946,6 @@ msgstr "�交 '%s' 有�法的作者信�"
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "�法的 --author �数"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:611
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid date format: %s"
-msgstr "无效的日期格�：%s"
-
 #: builtin/commit.c:655
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
@@ -6447,7 +6957,7 @@ msgstr "无法选择一个未被当��交说明使用的注释字符"
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "�能查询�交 %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:286
+#: builtin/commit.c:704 builtin/shortlog.c:294
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "（正从标准输入中读�日志信�）\n"
@@ -6546,7 +7056,7 @@ msgstr "无法读�索引"
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "无法创建树对象"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:969 builtin/tag.c:266
+#: builtin/commit.c:968 builtin/tag.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "请使用 -m 或 -F 选项�供�交说明。\n"
@@ -6556,7 +7066,7 @@ msgstr "请使用 -m 或 -F 选项�供�交说明。\n"
 msgid "--author '%s' is not 'Name <email>' and matches no existing author"
 msgstr "--author '%s' �是 'Name <email>' 格�，且未能在现有作者中找到匹�"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1086 builtin/commit.c:1327
+#: builtin/commit.c:1086 builtin/commit.c:1325
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "无效的未追踪文件�数 '%s'"
@@ -6606,265 +7116,261 @@ msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "�数 --include/--only �跟路径没有�义。"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1212
-msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
-msgstr "�明... 用�索引修补最�一个�交。"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
 msgid "Explicit paths specified without -i or -o; assuming --only paths..."
 msgstr "指定了明确的路径而没有使用 -i 或 -o 选项，认为是 --only paths..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:474
+#: builtin/commit.c:1224 builtin/tag.c:551
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "无效的清�模� %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1229
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "路径和 -a 选项�时使用没有�义。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1617
+#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/commit.c:1612
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "以简�的格�显示状�"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1343 builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1614
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "显示分支信�"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343
 msgid "version"
 msgstr "版本"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345 builtin/commit.c:1621 builtin/push.c:522
-#: builtin/worktree.c:440
+#: builtin/commit.c:1343 builtin/commit.c:1616 builtin/push.c:525
+#: builtin/worktree.c:448
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "机器�读的输出"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1348 builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1346 builtin/commit.c:1618
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "以长格�显示状�（默认）"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1621
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "�目以 NUL 字符结尾"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353 builtin/commit.c:1629 builtin/fast-export.c:981
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1624 builtin/fast-export.c:981
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:984 builtin/tag.c:411
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "模�"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1354 builtin/commit.c:1629
+#: builtin/commit.c:1352 builtin/commit.c:1624
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr "显示未跟踪的文件，“模��的�选�数：all�normal�no。（默认：all）"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1357
+#: builtin/commit.c:1355
 msgid "show ignored files"
 msgstr "显示忽略的文件"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1356 parse-options.h:155
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "何时"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1357
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
 "忽略�模组的更改，“何时�的�选�数：all�dirty�untracked。（默认：all）"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361
+#: builtin/commit.c:1359
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "以列的方�显示未跟踪的文件"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1437
+#: builtin/commit.c:1435
 msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
 msgstr "无法找到新创建的�交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1439
+#: builtin/commit.c:1437
 msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
 msgstr "�能解�新创建的�交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1484
+#: builtin/commit.c:1482
 msgid "detached HEAD"
 msgstr "分离头指针"
 
 #  译者：中文字符串拼接，�删除�导空格
-#: builtin/commit.c:1487
+#: builtin/commit.c:1485
 msgid " (root-commit)"
 msgstr "（根�交）"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1587
+#: builtin/commit.c:1582
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "�交�功��显示概述信�"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1588
+#: builtin/commit.c:1583
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "在�交说明模�里显示差异"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1590
+#: builtin/commit.c:1585
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr "�交说明选项"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1591 builtin/tag.c:351
+#: builtin/commit.c:1586 builtin/tag.c:409
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "从文件中读��交说明"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "作者"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1587
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "�交时覆盖作者"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1593 builtin/gc.c:326
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588 builtin/gc.c:357
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "日期"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1593
+#: builtin/commit.c:1588
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "�交时覆盖日期"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1594 builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/notes.c:398
-#: builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/tag.c:349
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589 builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:398
+#: builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/tag.c:407
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "说明"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1594
+#: builtin/commit.c:1589
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr "�交说明"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/commit.c:1596 builtin/commit.c:1597
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590 builtin/commit.c:1591 builtin/commit.c:1592
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:77
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "�交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1595
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "�用并编辑指定�交的�交说明"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1591
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "�用指定�交的�交说明"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1592
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr "使用 autosquash 格�的�交说明用以修正指定的�交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1598
+#: builtin/commit.c:1593
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr "使用 autosquash 格�的�交说明用以压缩至指定的�交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1594
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr "现在将该�交的作者改为我（和 -C/-c/--amend �数共用）"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/log.c:1413 builtin/revert.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:1595 builtin/log.c:1420 builtin/revert.c:104
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "添加 Signed-off-by: 签�"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1596
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr "使用指定的模�文件"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1597
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr "强制编辑�交"
 
 #  译者：�选值，�能翻译（或是原文中笔误，应为 mode）
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598
 msgid "default"
 msgstr "default"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/tag.c:354
+#: builtin/commit.c:1598 builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr "设置如何删除�交说明里的空格和#注释"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1599
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "在�交说明模�里包�状�信�"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606 builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/pull.c:166
-#: builtin/revert.c:93
+#: builtin/commit.c:1601 builtin/merge.c:233 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/revert.c:112
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "GPG �交签�"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609
+#: builtin/commit.c:1604
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr "�交内容选项"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1605
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "�交所有改动的文件"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1606
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "添加指定的文件到索引区等待�交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1607
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "交互�添加文件"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1608
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "交互�添加�更"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1614
+#: builtin/commit.c:1609
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "��交指定的文件"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615
+#: builtin/commit.c:1610
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr "绕过 pre-commit 和 commit-msg 钩�"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1616
+#: builtin/commit.c:1611
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr "显示将��交的内容"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1627
+#: builtin/commit.c:1622
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr "修改先�的�交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1623
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr "绕过 post-rewrite 钩�"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1633
+#: builtin/commit.c:1628
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr "�许一个空�交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1630
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr "�许空的�交说明"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1664
+#: builtin/commit.c:1659
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "�能解� HEAD �交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1712
+#: builtin/commit.c:1707
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "��的 MERGE_HEAD 文件（%s）"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1714
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "�能读� MERGE_MODE"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1738
+#: builtin/commit.c:1733
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "�能读��交说明：%s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1749
+#: builtin/commit.c:1744
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "终止�交；您未更改�自模版的�交说明。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1754
+#: builtin/commit.c:1749
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "终止�交因为�交说明为空。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1802
+#: builtin/commit.c:1797
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -6877,139 +7383,139 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git config [<options>]"
 msgstr "git config [<选项>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:55
+#: builtin/config.c:56
 msgid "Config file location"
 msgstr "�置文件�置"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:56
+#: builtin/config.c:57
 msgid "use global config file"
 msgstr "使用全局�置文件"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:57
+#: builtin/config.c:58
 msgid "use system config file"
 msgstr "使用系统级�置文件"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:58
+#: builtin/config.c:59
 msgid "use repository config file"
 msgstr "使用仓库级�置文件"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/config.c:60
 msgid "use given config file"
 msgstr "使用指定的�置文件"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:61
 msgid "blob-id"
 msgstr "数�对象 ID"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:61
 msgid "read config from given blob object"
 msgstr "从给定的数�对象读��置"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:61
+#: builtin/config.c:62
 msgid "Action"
 msgstr "�作"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:63
 msgid "get value: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "获�值：name [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:63
+#: builtin/config.c:64
 msgid "get all values: key [value-regex]"
 msgstr "获得所有的值：key [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:64
+#: builtin/config.c:65
 msgid "get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 msgstr "根�正则表达�获得值：name-regex [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:65
+#: builtin/config.c:66
 msgid "get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"
 msgstr "获得 URL �值：section[.var] URL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:66
+#: builtin/config.c:67
 msgid "replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"
 msgstr "替�所有匹�的��：name value [value_regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:67
+#: builtin/config.c:68
 msgid "add a new variable: name value"
 msgstr "添加一个新的��：name value"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:68
+#: builtin/config.c:69
 msgid "remove a variable: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "删除一个��：name [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:69
+#: builtin/config.c:70
 msgid "remove all matches: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "删除所有匹�项：name [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:70
+#: builtin/config.c:71
 msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
 msgstr "�命��节：old-name new-name"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:71
+#: builtin/config.c:72
 msgid "remove a section: name"
 msgstr "删除一个�节：name"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:72
+#: builtin/config.c:73
 msgid "list all"
 msgstr "列出所有"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:73
+#: builtin/config.c:74
 msgid "open an editor"
 msgstr "打开一个编辑器"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:74
+#: builtin/config.c:75
 msgid "find the color configured: slot [default]"
 msgstr "获得�置的颜色：�置 [默认]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:75
+#: builtin/config.c:76
 msgid "find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 msgstr "获得颜色设置：�置 [stdout-is-tty]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:76
+#: builtin/config.c:77
 msgid "Type"
 msgstr "类型"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:77
+#: builtin/config.c:78
 msgid "value is \"true\" or \"false\""
 msgstr "值是 \"true\" 或 \"false\""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:78
+#: builtin/config.c:79
 msgid "value is decimal number"
 msgstr "值是�进制数"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:79
+#: builtin/config.c:80
 msgid "value is --bool or --int"
 msgstr "值是 --bool or --int"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:80
+#: builtin/config.c:81
 msgid "value is a path (file or directory name)"
 msgstr "值是一个路径（文件或目录�）"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:81
+#: builtin/config.c:82
 msgid "Other"
 msgstr "其它"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:82
+#: builtin/config.c:83
 msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
 msgstr "终止值是 NUL 字节"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:83
+#: builtin/config.c:84
 msgid "show variable names only"
 msgstr "�显示���"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:84
+#: builtin/config.c:85
 msgid "respect include directives on lookup"
 msgstr "查询时�照 include 指令递归查找"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:85
+#: builtin/config.c:86
 msgid "show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)"
 msgstr "显示�置的��（文件�标准输入�数�对象，或命令行）"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:327
+#: builtin/config.c:328
 msgid "unable to parse default color value"
 msgstr "�能解�默认颜色值"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:471
+#: builtin/config.c:472
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
@@ -7024,12 +7530,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "#\tname = %s\n"
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:613
+#: builtin/config.c:615
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr "�能创建�置文件 %s"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:625
+#: builtin/config.c:627
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
@@ -7046,55 +7552,67 @@ msgstr "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr "以用户�读的格�显示大�"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:17
+#: builtin/describe.c:18
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 msgstr "git describe [<选项>] [<�交�>...]"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:18
+#: builtin/describe.c:19
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr "git describe [<选项>] --dirty"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:217
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "head"
+msgstr "头"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "lightweight"
+msgstr "轻�级的"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:53
+msgid "annotated"
+msgstr "附注的"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:250
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr "附注标签 %s 无效"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:221
+#: builtin/describe.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
 msgstr "附注标签 %s 没有嵌入�称"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:223
+#: builtin/describe.c:256
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr "标签 '%s' 的确是在 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:250 builtin/log.c:480
+#: builtin/describe.c:283 builtin/log.c:487
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
 msgstr "�是一个有效的对象� %s"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:253
+#: builtin/describe.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
 msgstr "%s �是一个有效的 '%s' 对象"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
 msgstr "没有标签准确匹� '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:272
+#: builtin/describe.c:305
 #, c-format
 msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
 msgstr "�索�述 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:319
+#: builtin/describe.c:352
 #, c-format
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
 msgstr "完��索 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:346
+#: builtin/describe.c:379
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7103,7 +7621,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "没有附注标签能�述 '%s'。\n"
 "然而，存在未附注标签：�试 --tags。"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:350
+#: builtin/describe.c:383
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7112,12 +7630,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "没有标签能�述 '%s'。\n"
 "�试 --always，或者创建一些标签。"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:371
+#: builtin/describe.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr "已�历 %lu 个�交\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:374
+#: builtin/describe.c:416
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
@@ -7126,95 +7644,207 @@ msgstr ""
 "�现多于 %i 个标签，列出最近的 %i 个\n"
 "在 %s 放弃�索\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:396
+#: builtin/describe.c:438
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr "寻找该�交之�的标签"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:439
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr "在标准错误上调试�索策略"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:398
+#: builtin/describe.c:440
 msgid "use any ref"
 msgstr "使用任�引用"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:399
+#: builtin/describe.c:441
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
 msgstr "使用任�标签，�使未附带注释"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:400
+#: builtin/describe.c:442
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr "始终使用长�交�格�"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:401
+#: builtin/describe.c:443
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr "�跟�第一个父�交"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:404
+#: builtin/describe.c:446
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr "�输出精确匹�"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:448
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr "考虑最近 <n> 个标签（默认：10）"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:408
+#: builtin/describe.c:450
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "�考虑匹� <模�> 的标签"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:410 builtin/name-rev.c:320
+#: builtin/describe.c:452
+msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
+msgstr "�考虑匹� <模�> 的标签"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:454 builtin/name-rev.c:357
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "显示简写的�交�作为�备"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:411
+#: builtin/describe.c:455 builtin/describe.c:458
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr "标记"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:412
+#: builtin/describe.c:456
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr "对于�工作区，追加 <标记>（默认：\"-dirty\"）"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:459
+msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
+msgstr "对于��的工作区，追加 <标记>（默认：\"-broken\"）"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:477
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr "--long 与 --abbrev=0 �兼容"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:506
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr "没有�现�称，无法�述任何东西。"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:476
+#: builtin/describe.c:549
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
-msgstr "--dirty �能与�交�时使用"
+msgstr "--dirty 与�交��兼容"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:551
+msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
+msgstr "--broken 与�交��兼容"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:86
+#: builtin/diff.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "'%s'：�是一个正规文件或符�链接"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:237
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "无效选项：%s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:361
+#: builtin/diff.c:358
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "�是一个 git 仓库"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:404
+#: builtin/diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "�供了无效对象 '%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:413
+#: builtin/diff.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "�供了超过两个数�对象：'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:420
+#: builtin/diff.c:417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "无法处�的对象 '%s'。"
 
+#: builtin/difftool.c:28
+msgid "git difftool [<options>] [<commit> [<commit>]] [--] [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git difftool [<选项>] [<�交> [<�交>]] [--] [<路径>...]"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:241
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed: %d"
+msgstr "失败：%d"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:283
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read symlink %s"
+msgstr "无法读�符�链接 %s"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:285
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read symlink file %s"
+msgstr "无法读�符�链接文件 %s"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:293
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read object %s for symlink %s"
+msgstr "无法读�符�链接 %2$s 指�的对象 %1$s"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:395
+msgid ""
+"combined diff formats('-c' and '--cc') are not supported in\n"
+"directory diff mode('-d' and '--dir-diff')."
+msgstr ""
+"�支�在目录比较模�（'-d' 和 '--dir-diff'）中采用组�差异格�（'-c' 和 '--"
+"cc'）。"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:609
+#, c-format
+msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
+msgstr "两个文件都被修改：'%s' 和 '%s'。"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:611
+msgid "working tree file has been left."
+msgstr "工作区文件被留了下�。"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:622
+#, c-format
+msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
+msgstr "临时文件存在于 '%s'。"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:623
+msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
+msgstr "您�能想�清�或者��它们。"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:669
+msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
+msgstr "使用 `diff.guitool` 代替 `diff.tool`"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:671
+msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
+msgstr "执行一个全目录差异比较"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:673
+msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
+msgstr "�动差异比较工具之���示"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:679
+msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
+msgstr "在 dir-diff 模�中使用符�链接"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:680
+msgid "<tool>"
+msgstr "<工具>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:681
+msgid "use the specified diff tool"
+msgstr "使用指定的差异比较工具"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:683
+msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
+msgstr "显示�以用在 `--tool` �数�的差异工具列表"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:686
+msgid ""
+"make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
+"code"
+msgstr "当执行 diff 工具返回�零退出�时，使 'git-difftool' 退出"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:688
+msgid "<command>"
+msgstr "<命令>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:689
+msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
+msgstr "指定一个用于查看差异的自定义命令"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
+msgstr "没有为 --tool=<工具> �数�供 <工具>"
+
+#: builtin/difftool.c:720
+msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
+msgstr "没有为 --extcmd=<命令> �数�供 <命令>"
+
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:25
 msgid "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 msgstr "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
@@ -7348,7 +7978,7 @@ msgstr "基于时间�深化浅克隆的历�"
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "转�为一个完整的仓库"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:131 builtin/log.c:1433
+#: builtin/fetch.c:131 builtin/log.c:1440
 msgid "dir"
 msgstr "目录"
 
@@ -7372,77 +8002,77 @@ msgstr "引用映射"
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "指定获��作的引用映射"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:398
+#: builtin/fetch.c:395
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "无法�现远程 HEAD 引用"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:514
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr "�置�� fetch.output 包�无效值 %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:607
+#: builtin/fetch.c:606
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "对象 %s 未�现"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:611
+#: builtin/fetch.c:610
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[最新]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:624 builtin/fetch.c:704
+#: builtin/fetch.c:623 builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[已拒�]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:625
+#: builtin/fetch.c:624
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr "当�分支下�能执行获��作"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:634
+#: builtin/fetch.c:633
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[标签更新]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:635 builtin/fetch.c:668 builtin/fetch.c:684
-#: builtin/fetch.c:699
+#: builtin/fetch.c:634 builtin/fetch.c:667 builtin/fetch.c:683
+#: builtin/fetch.c:698
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "�能更新本地引用"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:653
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[新标签]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:657
+#: builtin/fetch.c:656
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[新分支]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:660
+#: builtin/fetch.c:659
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[新引用]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:699
+#: builtin/fetch.c:698
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "强制更新"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:704
+#: builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr "�快进"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:749
+#: builtin/fetch.c:748
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s 未��所有必须的对象\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:768
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr "拒� %s 因为浅克隆��许被更新"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:856 builtin/fetch.c:952
+#: builtin/fetch.c:855 builtin/fetch.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "�自 %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:867
+#: builtin/fetch.c:866
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -7452,95 +8082,95 @@ msgstr ""
 " 'git remote prune %s' �删除旧的�有冲�的分支"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: builtin/fetch.c:922
+#: builtin/fetch.c:921
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   （%s 将�为摇摆状�）"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: builtin/fetch.c:923
+#: builtin/fetch.c:922
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   （%s 已�为摇摆状�）"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:955
+#: builtin/fetch.c:954
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[已删除]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:956 builtin/remote.c:1020
+#: builtin/fetch.c:955 builtin/remote.c:1022
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "（无）"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:979
+#: builtin/fetch.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr "拒�获�到�纯仓库的当�分支 %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:998
+#: builtin/fetch.c:997
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "选项 \"%s\" 的值 \"%s\" 对于 %s 是无效的"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1001
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "选项 \"%s\" 为 %s 所忽略\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1077
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1076
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
 msgstr "�知�如何从 %s 获�"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1237
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1236
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "正在获� %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1239 builtin/remote.c:96
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1238 builtin/remote.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "�能获� %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1257
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1256
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
 msgstr "未指定远程仓库。请通过一个 URL 或远程仓库�指定，用以获�新�交。"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1280
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1279
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "您需�指定一个标签�称。"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1322
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1321
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr "--deepen �支�负数深度"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1324
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1323
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--deepen 和 --depth 是互斥的"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1329
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1328
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "--depth 和 --unshallow �能�时使用"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1331
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1330
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "对于一个完整的仓库，�数 --unshallow 没有�义"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1352
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all �能带一个仓库�数"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1355
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1354
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all 带引用规格没有任何�义"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1365
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "没有这样的远程或远程组：%s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1374
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1373
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr "获�组并指定引用规格没有�义"
 
@@ -7578,12 +8208,12 @@ msgid "git for-each-ref [--points-at <object>]"
 msgstr "git for-each-ref [--points-at <对象>]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:11
-msgid "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<object>]]"
-msgstr "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<对象>]]"
+msgid "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<commit>]]"
+msgstr "git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<�交>]]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:12
-msgid "git for-each-ref [--contains [<object>]]"
-msgstr "git for-each-ref [--contains [<对象>]]"
+msgid "git for-each-ref [--contains [<commit>]] [--no-contains [<commit>]]"
+msgstr "git for-each-ref [--contains [<�交>]] [--no-contains [<�交>]]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:27
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for shells"
@@ -7605,10 +8235,6 @@ msgstr "引用��符适用于 Tcl"
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "�显示 <n> 个匹�的引用"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:37 builtin/tag.c:372
-msgid "format to use for the output"
-msgstr "输出格�"
-
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:41
 msgid "print only refs which points at the given object"
 msgstr "�打�指�给定对象的引用"
@@ -7625,63 +8251,67 @@ msgstr "�打�没有�并的引用"
 msgid "print only refs which contain the commit"
 msgstr "�打�包�该�交的引用"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:519
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:46
+msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "�打��包�该�交的引用"
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:554
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr "检查对象目录中"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:588
+#: builtin/fsck.c:646
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr "git fsck [<选项>] [<对象>...]"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:594
+#: builtin/fsck.c:652
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr "显示��达的对象"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:595
+#: builtin/fsck.c:653
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr "显示摇摆的对象"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:596
+#: builtin/fsck.c:654
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr "报告标签"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:597
+#: builtin/fsck.c:655
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr "报告根节点"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:598
+#: builtin/fsck.c:656
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr "将索引亦作为检查的头节点"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:599
+#: builtin/fsck.c:657
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr "将引用日志作为检查的头节点（默认）"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:600
+#: builtin/fsck.c:658
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr "也考虑包和备用对象"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:601
+#: builtin/fsck.c:659
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr "仅检查连通性"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:602
+#: builtin/fsck.c:660
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr "�用更严格的检查"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:604
+#: builtin/fsck.c:662
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "将摇摆对象写入 .git/lost-found 中"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:605 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:663 builtin/prune.c:107
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "显示进度"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:606
+#: builtin/fsck.c:664
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr "显示�达对象的详细�称"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:665
+#: builtin/fsck.c:725
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr "检查对象中"
 
@@ -7689,17 +8319,17 @@ msgstr "检查对象中"
 msgid "git gc [<options>]"
 msgstr "git gc [<选项>]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:72
+#: builtin/gc.c:78
 #, c-format
-msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
-msgstr "无效 %s：'%s'"
+msgid "Failed to fstat %s: %s"
+msgstr "对 %s 调用 fstat 失败：%s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:139
+#: builtin/gc.c:310
 #, c-format
-msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
-msgstr "�正常的长对象目录 %.*s"
+msgid "Can't stat %s"
+msgstr "�能对 %s 调用 stat"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:290
+#: builtin/gc.c:319
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The last gc run reported the following. Please correct the root cause\n"
@@ -7713,277 +8343,303 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:327
+#: builtin/gc.c:358
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "清除未引用的对象"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:329
+#: builtin/gc.c:360
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "更彻底（增加�行时间）"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:330
+#: builtin/gc.c:361
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "�用自动垃圾回收模�"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:331
+#: builtin/gc.c:362
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr "强制执行 gc �使�外一个 gc 正在执行"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:373
+#: builtin/gc.c:379
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
+msgstr "无法解� gc.logexpiry 的值 %s"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "自动在��执行仓库打包以求最佳性能。\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:375
+#: builtin/gc.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "自动打包仓库以求最佳性能。\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:376
+#: builtin/gc.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr "手工维护�� \"git help gc\"。\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:397
+#: builtin/gc.c:431
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
 msgstr ""
-"已�有一个 gc 正�行在机器 '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> （如果�是，使用 --force）"
+"已�有一个 gc 正�行在机器 '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX>（如果�是，使用 --force）"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:441
+#: builtin/gc.c:475
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr "有太多��达的�散对象，�行 'git prune' 删除它们。"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:23
+#: builtin/grep.c:25
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git grep [<选项>] [-e] <模�> [<版本>...] [[--] <路径>...]"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:219
+#: builtin/grep.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "grep: failed to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "grep：无法创建线程：%s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:277
+#: builtin/grep.c:290
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d) for %s"
 msgstr "为 %2$s 设定的线程数 (%1$d) 无效"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:453 builtin/grep.c:488
+#: builtin/grep.c:769 builtin/grep.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr "无法读�树（%s）"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:503
+#: builtin/grep.c:829
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr "无法抓��自于 %s 类型的对象"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:561
+#: builtin/grep.c:893
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "开关 `%c' 期望一个数字值"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:647
+#: builtin/grep.c:980
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr "在索引区�索而�是在工作区"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:649
+#: builtin/grep.c:982
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr "在未被 git 管�的内容中查找"
 
 #  译者：中文字符串拼接，�删除�导空格
-#: builtin/grep.c:651
+#: builtin/grep.c:984
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "在跟踪和未跟踪的文件中�索"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:653
+#: builtin/grep.c:986
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr "忽略 '.gitignore' 包�的文件"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:656
+#: builtin/grep.c:988
+msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
+msgstr "在�一个�模组中递归�索"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:990
+msgid "basename"
+msgstr "基本�"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:991
+msgid "prepend parent project's basename to output"
+msgstr "在输出中以父项目的基本�为�缀"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:994
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr "显示未匹�的行"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:658
+#: builtin/grep.c:996
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr "�区分大�写匹�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:660
+#: builtin/grep.c:998
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr "�在��边界匹�模�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:662
+#: builtin/grep.c:1000
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr "把二进制文件当�文本处�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:664
+#: builtin/grep.c:1002
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr "�在二进制文件中匹�模�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:667
+#: builtin/grep.c:1005
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr "用 textconv 过滤器处�二进制文件"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:669
+#: builtin/grep.c:1007
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr "最多以指定的深度�下寻找"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:673
+#: builtin/grep.c:1011
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr "使用扩展的 POSIX 正则表达�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:676
+#: builtin/grep.c:1014
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr "使用基本的 POSIX 正则表达�（默认）"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:679
+#: builtin/grep.c:1017
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr "把模�解�为固定的字符串"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:682
+#: builtin/grep.c:1020
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr "使用 Perl 兼容的正则表达�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:685
+#: builtin/grep.c:1023
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr "显示行�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:686
+#: builtin/grep.c:1024
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr "�显示文件�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:687
+#: builtin/grep.c:1025
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr "显示文件�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:689
+#: builtin/grep.c:1027
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr "显示相对于顶级目录的文件�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:691
+#: builtin/grep.c:1029
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "�显示文件�而�显示匹�的行"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:693
+#: builtin/grep.c:1031
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr "和 --files-with-matches �义"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:696
+#: builtin/grep.c:1034
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr "�显示未匹�的文件�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:698
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr "在文件��输出 NUL 字符"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:700
+#: builtin/grep.c:1038
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "显示总匹�行数，而�显示匹�的行"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:701
+#: builtin/grep.c:1039
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr "高亮显示匹�项"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:703
+#: builtin/grep.c:1041
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr "在��文件的匹�项之间打�空行"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:705
+#: builtin/grep.c:1043
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr "�在�一文件的匹�项的上�显示一次文件�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:708
+#: builtin/grep.c:1046
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr "显示匹�项��的 <n> 行上下文"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:711
+#: builtin/grep.c:1049
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr "显示匹�项� <n> 行上下文"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:713
+#: builtin/grep.c:1051
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr "显示匹�项� <n> 行上下文"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:715
+#: builtin/grep.c:1053
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr "使用 <n> 个工作线程"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:716
+#: builtin/grep.c:1054
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr "快�键 -C 数字"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:719
+#: builtin/grep.c:1057
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr "在匹�的��显示一行函数�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:721
+#: builtin/grep.c:1059
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr "显示所在函数的��内容"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:724
+#: builtin/grep.c:1062
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr "从文件读�模�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:726
+#: builtin/grep.c:1064
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr "匹� <模�>"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:728
+#: builtin/grep.c:1066
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr "组�用 -e �数设定的模�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:740
+#: builtin/grep.c:1078
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr "�输出，而用退出�标识命中状�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:742
+#: builtin/grep.c:1080
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr "�显示匹�所有模�的文件中的匹�"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:744
+#: builtin/grep.c:1082
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr "显示 grep 表达�的解�树"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:748
+#: builtin/grep.c:1086
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr "分页"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:748
+#: builtin/grep.c:1086
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr "分页显示匹�的文件"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:751
+#: builtin/grep.c:1089
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr "�许调用 grep(1)（本次构建忽略）"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:814
+#: builtin/grep.c:1153
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr "未�供模�匹�。"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:846 builtin/index-pack.c:1480
+#: builtin/grep.c:1189
+msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
+msgstr "--no-index 或 --untracked �能和版本�时使用"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1195
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
+msgstr "�能解�版本：%s"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1228 builtin/index-pack.c:1485
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr "指定的线程数无效（%d）"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:1251
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr "--open-files-in-pager 仅用于工作区"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:902
+#: builtin/grep.c:1274
+msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
+msgstr "选项�支�和 --recurse-submodules 共用。"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:1280
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr "--cached 或 --untracked �能与 --no-index �时使用。"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:907
-msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs."
-msgstr "--no-index 或 --untracked �能和版本�时使用。"
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:910
+#: builtin/grep.c:1286
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr "--[no-]exclude-standard �能用于已跟踪内容。"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:918
+#: builtin/grep.c:1294
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "�时给出了 --cached 和树对象。"
 
@@ -8208,179 +8864,184 @@ msgstr "包超过了最大�许值"
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "�能创建 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:322
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:323
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "无法打开包文件 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:336
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:337
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "包签��匹�"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:338
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
 msgstr "�支�包版本 %<PRIu32>"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:356
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 msgstr "包中有错误的对象�于�移� %<PRIuMAX>：%s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:478
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:479
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "解压缩返回 %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:527
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:528
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr "�移值覆盖了 delta 基准对象"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:535
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:536
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr "delta 基准�移越界"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:543
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:544
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "未知对象类型 %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:574
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:575
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "无法读�包文件"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:576
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:577
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] "包文件过早结�，缺少 %<PRIuMAX> 字节"
 msgstr[1] "包文件过早结�，缺少 %<PRIuMAX> 字节"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:602
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:603
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "解压缩严�的�一致"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:748 builtin/index-pack.c:754 builtin/index-pack.c:777
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:811 builtin/index-pack.c:820
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:755 builtin/index-pack.c:778
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:816 builtin/index-pack.c:825
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "�现 %s 出现 SHA1 冲��"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:751 builtin/pack-objects.c:166
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:258
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:164
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr "�能读 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:817
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:814
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read existing object info %s"
+msgstr "�能读�现存对象信� %s"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:822
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr "�能读�现存对象 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:831
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:836
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "无效的数�对象 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:845
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "无效的 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:848
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:853
 msgid "Error in object"
 msgstr "对象中出错"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:855
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "%s 的所有�对象并�都�达"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:922 builtin/index-pack.c:953
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:927 builtin/index-pack.c:958
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "无法应用 delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1123
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1128
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr "接收对象中"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1123
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1128
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "索引对象中"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1155
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1160
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "包冲�（SHA1 �匹�）"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1160
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1165
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
-msgstr "�能枚举包文件状�"
+msgstr "�能对包文件调用 fstat"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1163
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1168
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "包的结尾有垃圾数�"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1174
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1179
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
 msgstr "parse_pack_objects() 中�到���喻的问题"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1197
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1202
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr "处� delta 中"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1208
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1213
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "�能创建线程：%s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1250
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1255
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr "���喻"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1256
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1261
 #, c-format
 msgid "completed with %d local object"
 msgid_plural "completed with %d local objects"
 msgstr[0] "完� %d 个本地对象"
 msgstr[1] "完� %d 个本地对象"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1268
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
 msgstr "对 %s 的尾部校验出现�外（�盘��？）"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1272
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1277
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] "包有 %d 个未解决的 delta"
 msgstr[1] "包有 %d 个未解决的 delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1296
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "�能压缩附加对象（%d）"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1372
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1377
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "本地对象 %s 已��"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1396
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1403
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "关闭包文件时出错"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1409
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1415
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "无法写�留文件 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1417
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1423
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "无法关闭�留文件 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1430
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1433
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "无法存储包文件"
 
@@ -8388,68 +9049,72 @@ msgstr "无法存储包文件"
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "无法存储索引文件"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1474
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1479
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 msgstr "�的 pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1484 builtin/index-pack.c:1681
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1489 builtin/index-pack.c:1686
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr "没有线程支�，忽略 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1542
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1547
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "无法打开现存包文件 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1544
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1549
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "无法为 %s 打开包索引文件"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1591
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1596
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "� delta：%d 个对象"
 msgstr[1] "� delta：%d 个对象"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1598
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1603
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "链长 = %d: %lu 对象"
 msgstr[1] "链长 = %d: %lu 对象"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1611
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
 msgstr "包文件� '%s' 没有以 '.pack' 结尾"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1693 builtin/index-pack.c:1696
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1712 builtin/index-pack.c:1716
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1698 builtin/index-pack.c:1701
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1717 builtin/index-pack.c:1721
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "错误选项 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1732
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1737
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "--fix-thin �能和 --stdin �时使用"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1740
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1739
+msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
+msgstr "--stdin 需�一个 git 仓库"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1747
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "--verify 没有�供包文件��数"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:54
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot stat '%s'"
-msgstr "�能枚举 '%s' 状�"
+msgstr "�能对 '%s' 调用 stat"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:60
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot stat template '%s'"
-msgstr "�能枚举模版 '%s' 状�"
+msgstr "�能对模版 '%s' 调用 stat"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:65
 #, c-format
@@ -8595,104 +9260,104 @@ msgstr "git log [<选项>] [<版本范围>] [[--] <路径>...]"
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr "git show [<选项>] <对象>..."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:84
+#: builtin/log.c:89
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr "无效的 --decorate 选项：%s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:139
+#: builtin/log.c:144
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr "�显示差异输出"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:140
+#: builtin/log.c:145
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr "显示�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:141
+#: builtin/log.c:146
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr "使用邮件映射文件"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:142
+#: builtin/log.c:147
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr "修饰选项"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:145
+#: builtin/log.c:150
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr "处�文件中第 n 到 m 之间的行，从 1 开始"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:241
+#: builtin/log.c:246
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "最终输出：%d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:486
+#: builtin/log.c:493
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr "git show %s: ��的文件"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:500 builtin/log.c:594
+#: builtin/log.c:507 builtin/log.c:601
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "�能读�对象 %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:618
+#: builtin/log.c:625
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "未知类型：%d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:739
+#: builtin/log.c:746
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "format.headers 没有值"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:839
+#: builtin/log.c:846
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "输出目录�太长"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:854
+#: builtin/log.c:861
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "无法打开补�文件 %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:868
+#: builtin/log.c:875
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "�需�一个范围。"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:878
+#: builtin/log.c:885
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "�是一个范围。"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:984
+#: builtin/log.c:991
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "信�需�邮件地�格�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1063
+#: builtin/log.c:1071
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "�正常的 in-reply-to：%s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1091
+#: builtin/log.c:1098
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr "git format-patch [<选项>] [<从> | <版本范围>]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1141
+#: builtin/log.c:1148
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "两个输出目录？"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1248 builtin/log.c:1891 builtin/log.c:1893 builtin/log.c:1905
+#: builtin/log.c:1255 builtin/log.c:1898 builtin/log.c:1900 builtin/log.c:1912
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "未知�交 %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1258 builtin/notes.c:884 builtin/tag.c:455
+#: builtin/log.c:1265 builtin/notes.c:883 builtin/tag.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "无法解� '%s' 为一个有效引用。"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1263
+#: builtin/log.c:1270
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr "�能找到准确的�并基线。"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1267
+#: builtin/log.c:1274
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
@@ -8702,315 +9367,315 @@ msgstr ""
 "git branch --set-upstream-to �跟踪一个远程分支。或者你�以通过\n"
 "�数 --base=<base-commit-id> 手动指定一个基线�交。"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1287
+#: builtin/log.c:1294
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
 msgstr "无法找到准确的�并基线"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1298
+#: builtin/log.c:1305
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr "基线�交应该是版本列表的祖先"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1302
+#: builtin/log.c:1309
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr "基线�交�应该出现在版本列表中"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1351
+#: builtin/log.c:1358
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr "无法得到补� id"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1408
+#: builtin/log.c:1415
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr "使用 [PATCH n/m]，�使�有一个补�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1411
+#: builtin/log.c:1418
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr "使用 [PATCH]，�使有多个补�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1415
+#: builtin/log.c:1422
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr "打�补�到标准输出"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1417
+#: builtin/log.c:1424
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr "生�一�附信"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1419
+#: builtin/log.c:1426
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr "使用简�的数字�列作为输出文件�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1420
+#: builtin/log.c:1427
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr "�缀"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1421
+#: builtin/log.c:1428
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr "使用 <�缀> 代替 '.patch'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1423
+#: builtin/log.c:1430
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr "补�以 <n> 开始编�，而�是1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1425
+#: builtin/log.c:1432
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr "标记补�系列是第几次�制"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1427
+#: builtin/log.c:1434
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "使用 [RFC PATCH] 代替 [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1430
+#: builtin/log.c:1437
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "使用 [<�缀>] 代替 [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1433
+#: builtin/log.c:1440
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr "把结果文件存储在 <目录>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1436
+#: builtin/log.c:1443
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr "�删除/添加 [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1439
+#: builtin/log.c:1446
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr "�输出二进制差异"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1441
+#: builtin/log.c:1448
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr "在 From 头信�中输出全为零的哈希值"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1443
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr "�包�已在上游�交中的补�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1445
+#: builtin/log.c:1452
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr "显示纯补�格�而�默认的（补�+状�）"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1447
+#: builtin/log.c:1454
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr "邮件��"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1448
+#: builtin/log.c:1455
 msgid "header"
 msgstr "header"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1449
+#: builtin/log.c:1456
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr "添加邮件头"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450 builtin/log.c:1452
+#: builtin/log.c:1457 builtin/log.c:1459
 msgid "email"
 msgstr "邮件地�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450
+#: builtin/log.c:1457
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr "添加收件人"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1452
+#: builtin/log.c:1459
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr "添加抄�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1454
+#: builtin/log.c:1461
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr "标识"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1455
+#: builtin/log.c:1462
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr "将 From 地�设置为 <标识>（如若��供，则用�交者 ID �为地�）"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1457
+#: builtin/log.c:1464
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr "邮件标识"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1458
+#: builtin/log.c:1465
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr "使第一�邮件作为对 <邮件标识> 的回�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1459 builtin/log.c:1462
+#: builtin/log.c:1466 builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr "边界"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1460
+#: builtin/log.c:1467
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr "附件方�添加补�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1463
+#: builtin/log.c:1470
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr "内�显示补�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1467
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr "�用邮件线索，风格：浅，深"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1469
+#: builtin/log.c:1476
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr "签�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1470
+#: builtin/log.c:1477
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr "添加一个签�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1471
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr "基线�交"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1472
+#: builtin/log.c:1479
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
 msgstr "为补�列表添加�置树信�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1474
+#: builtin/log.c:1481
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr "从文件添加一个签�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr "��打�补�文件�"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1565
+#: builtin/log.c:1572
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "-n 和 -k 互斥。"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1567
+#: builtin/log.c:1574
 msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "--subject-prefix/--rfc 和 -k 互斥。"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1582
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-only 无�义"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1577
+#: builtin/log.c:1584
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-status 无�义"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1579
+#: builtin/log.c:1586
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "--check 无�义"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1609
+#: builtin/log.c:1616
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "标准输出或目录，哪一个？"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1611
+#: builtin/log.c:1618
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "�能创建目录 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1705
+#: builtin/log.c:1712
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr "无法读�签�文件 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1777
+#: builtin/log.c:1784
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "无法创建输出文件"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1826
+#: builtin/log.c:1833
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr "git cherry [-v] [<上游> [<头> [<�制>]]]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1880
+#: builtin/log.c:1887
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
 msgstr "�能找到跟踪的远程分支，请手工指定 <上游>。\n"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:458
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-files [<选项>] [<文件>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:507
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr "用标签标识文件的状�"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:509
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr "使用�写字�表示 '�设未改�的' 文件"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:511
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr "显示缓存的文件（默认）"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr "显示已删除的文件"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr "显示已修改的文件"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr "显示其它文件"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr "显示忽略的文件"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:522
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr "显示暂存区内容的对象�称"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:524
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr "显示文件系统需�删除的文件"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:526
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr "�显示“其他�目录的�称"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:528
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr "显示文件�行符格�"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr "�显示空目录"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:533
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr "显示未�并的文件"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:535
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr "显示 resolve-undo 信�"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:537
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr "匹�排除文件的模�"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:550
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr "从 <文件> 中读�排除模�"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr "从 <文件> 读��外的�个目录的排除模�"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr "添加标准的 git 排除"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:558
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr "显示相对于顶级目录的文件�"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:561
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
 msgstr "在�模组中递归"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr "如果任何 <文件> 都�在索引区，视为错误"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:554
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:564
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr "树或�交"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr "�装自从 <树或�交> 之�删除的路径�然存在"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:567
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr "显示调试数�"
 
@@ -9024,39 +9689,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
 "                     [--symref] [<仓库> [<引用>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:50
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52
 msgid "do not print remote URL"
 msgstr "�打�远程 URL"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:51 builtin/ls-remote.c:53
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:53 builtin/ls-remote.c:55
 msgid "exec"
 msgstr "exec"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52 builtin/ls-remote.c:54
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:54 builtin/ls-remote.c:56
 msgid "path of git-upload-pack on the remote host"
 msgstr "远程主机上的 git-upload-pack 路径"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:56
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
 msgid "limit to tags"
 msgstr "仅�于标签"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:57
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
 msgid "limit to heads"
 msgstr "仅�于分支"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
 msgid "do not show peeled tags"
 msgstr "�显示已解�的标签"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
 msgid "take url.<base>.insteadOf into account"
 msgstr "�考 url.<base>.insteadOf 设置"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
 msgid "exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"
 msgstr "若未找到匹�的引用则以退出�2退出"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
 msgid "show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it"
 msgstr "除了显示指�的对象外，显示指�的引用�"
 
@@ -9064,35 +9729,35 @@ msgstr "除了显示指�的对象外，显示指�的引用�"
 msgid "git ls-tree [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-tree [<选项>] <树或�交> [<路径>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:126
 msgid "only show trees"
 msgstr "�显示树"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
 msgid "recurse into subtrees"
 msgstr "递归到�树"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:132
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
 msgid "show trees when recursing"
 msgstr "当递归时显示树"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:133
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL byte"
 msgstr "�目以 NUL 字符终止"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:134
 msgid "include object size"
 msgstr "包括对象大�"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:138 builtin/ls-tree.c:140
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136 builtin/ls-tree.c:138
 msgid "list only filenames"
 msgstr "�列出文件�"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:141
 msgid "use full path names"
 msgstr "使用文件的全路径"
 
-#: builtin/ls-tree.c:145
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
 msgid "list entire tree; not just current directory (implies --full-name)"
 msgstr "列出整个树；�仅仅当�目录（�� --full-name）"
 
@@ -9101,168 +9766,172 @@ msgid "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 msgstr "git merge [<选项>] [<�交>...]"
 
 #: builtin/merge.c:47
-msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
-msgstr "git merge [<选项>] <说明> HEAD <�交>"
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:48
 msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr "git merge --abort"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:102
+#: builtin/merge.c:48
+msgid "git merge --continue"
+msgstr "git merge --continue"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:103
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
 msgstr "开关 `m' 需�一个值"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:139
+#: builtin/merge.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "�能找到�并策略 '%s'。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:141
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr "�用的策略有："
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:146
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "�用的自定义策略有："
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:195 builtin/pull.c:127
+#: builtin/merge.c:196 builtin/pull.c:127
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "在�并的最��显示差异统计"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:198 builtin/pull.c:130
+#: builtin/merge.c:199 builtin/pull.c:130
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "在�并的最�显示差异统计"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:199 builtin/pull.c:133
+#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:133
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "（和 --stat �义）"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:136
+#: builtin/merge.c:202 builtin/pull.c:136
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr "在�并�交信�中添加（最多 <n> �）精简�交记录"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:139
+#: builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:139
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "创建一个�独的�交而�是�一次�并"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:142
+#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:142
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "如果�并�功，执行一次�交（默认）"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:208 builtin/pull.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:145
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "在�交�编辑�交说明"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209
+#: builtin/merge.c:210
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "�许快进（默认）"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:151
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/pull.c:151
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "如果�能快进就放弃�并"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:215 builtin/pull.c:154
+#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:154
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "验�指定的�交是�包�一个有效的 GPG 签�"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/notes.c:774 builtin/pull.c:158
-#: builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/notes.c:773 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/revert.c:108
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "ç­–ç•¥"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/pull.c:159
+#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/pull.c:159
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "�使用的�并策略"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:218 builtin/pull.c:162
+#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:162
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "option=value"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:163
+#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:163
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "所选的�并策略的选项"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221
+#: builtin/merge.c:222
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr "�并的�交说明（针对�快进��并）"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:225
+#: builtin/merge.c:226
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "放弃当�正在进行的�并"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:227 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:228
+msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
+msgstr "继续当�正在进行的�并"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/pull.c:170
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr "�许�并�相关的历�"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:255
+#: builtin/merge.c:258
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "�能进行进度�存。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:260
+#: builtin/merge.c:263
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "进度�存失败"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:265
+#: builtin/merge.c:268
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "�是一个有效对象：%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:284 builtin/merge.c:301
+#: builtin/merge.c:287 builtin/merge.c:304
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "读�树失败"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: builtin/merge.c:331
+#: builtin/merge.c:334
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " （无�压缩）"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:342
+#: builtin/merge.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "压缩�交 -- 未更新 HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:392
+#: builtin/merge.c:395
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "无�并信� -- 未更新 HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:443
+#: builtin/merge.c:446
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "'%s' 没有指�一个�交"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:533
+#: builtin/merge.c:536
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "�的 branch.%s.mergeoptions 字符串：%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:652
+#: builtin/merge.c:656
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
-msgstr "�能处�两个头�并之外的任何�作。"
+msgstr "未处�两个头�并之外的任何�作。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:670
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "merge-recursive 的未知选项：-X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:681
+#: builtin/merge.c:685
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "�能写 %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:733
+#: builtin/merge.c:737
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "�能从 '%s' 读�"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:742
+#: builtin/merge.c:746
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr "未�交�并，使用 'git commit' 完�此次�并。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:748
+#: builtin/merge.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -9276,66 +9945,73 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "以 '%c' 开头的行将被忽略，而且空�交说明将会终止�交。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:772
+#: builtin/merge.c:776
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "空�交信�。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:792
+#: builtin/merge.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "太棒了。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:847
+#: builtin/merge.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr "自动�并失败，修正冲�然��交修正的结果。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:863
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
-msgstr "'%s' �是一个�交"
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:904
+#: builtin/merge.c:890
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "没有当�分支。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:906
+#: builtin/merge.c:892
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "当�分支没有对应的远程仓库。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:908
+#: builtin/merge.c:894
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "当�分支没有定义默认的上游分支。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:913
+#: builtin/merge.c:899
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "对于 %s 没有�自 %s 的远程跟踪分支"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:960
+#: builtin/merge.c:946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
 msgstr "环境 '%2$s' 中存在�的�值 '%1$s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1034
+#: builtin/merge.c:1020
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "�能关闭 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1061
+#: builtin/merge.c:1047
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
 msgstr "�能在 %s 中�并：%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1095
+#: builtin/merge.c:1081
 msgid "not something we can merge"
 msgstr "�能�并"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1162
+#: builtin/merge.c:1146
+msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
+msgstr "--abort �带�数"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1150
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "没有�终止的�并（MERGE_HEAD 丢失）。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1178
+#: builtin/merge.c:1162
+msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
+msgstr "--continue �带�数"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1166
+msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
+msgstr "没有进行中的�并（MERGE_HEAD 丢失）。"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1182
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -9343,7 +10019,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "您尚未结�您的�并（存在 MERGE_HEAD）。\n"
 "请在�并�先�交您的修改。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1185
+#: builtin/merge.c:1189
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -9351,112 +10027,112 @@ msgstr ""
 "您尚未结�您的拣选（存在 CHERRY_PICK_HEAD）。\n"
 "请在�并�先�交您的修改。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1192
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "您尚未结�您的拣选（存在 CHERRY_PICK_HEAD）。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1197
+#: builtin/merge.c:1201
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "您�能将 --squash 与 --no-ff �时使用。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1205
+#: builtin/merge.c:1209
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr "未指定�交并且 merge.defaultToUpstream 未设置。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1222
+#: builtin/merge.c:1226
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr "尚�支�到空分支的压缩�交"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1224
+#: builtin/merge.c:1228
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr "到空分支的�快进��交没有�义"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1229
+#: builtin/merge.c:1233
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - �能被�并"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1231
+#: builtin/merge.c:1235
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr "�能将一个�交�并到空分支上"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1287
+#: builtin/merge.c:1269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "�交 %s 有一个��信的声称�自 %s 的 GPG 签�。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1290
+#: builtin/merge.c:1272
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "�交 %s 有一个错误的声称�自 %s 的 GPG 签�。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1293
+#: builtin/merge.c:1275
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "�交 %s 没有一个 GPG 签�。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1296
+#: builtin/merge.c:1278
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "�交 %s 有一个�自 %s 的好的 GPG 签�。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1358
+#: builtin/merge.c:1340
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr "拒��并无关的历�"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1367
+#: builtin/merge.c:1349
 msgid "Already up-to-date."
 msgstr "已�是最新的。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1377
+#: builtin/merge.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "æ›´æ–° %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1418
+#: builtin/merge.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "�试�常�的索引内�并...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1425
+#: builtin/merge.c:1407
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "无。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1450
+#: builtin/merge.c:1432
 msgid "Already up-to-date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr "已�是最新的。耶�"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1456
+#: builtin/merge.c:1438
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "无法快进，终止。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1479 builtin/merge.c:1558
+#: builtin/merge.c:1461 builtin/merge.c:1540
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "将树回滚至原始状�...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1483
+#: builtin/merge.c:1465
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "�试�并策略 %s...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1549
+#: builtin/merge.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "没有�并策略处�此�并。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1551
+#: builtin/merge.c:1533
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "使用策略 %s �并失败。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1560
+#: builtin/merge.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "使用 %s 以准备手工解决。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1572
+#: builtin/merge.c:1554
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr "自动�并进展顺利，按�求在�交��止\n"
@@ -9509,35 +10185,35 @@ msgstr ""
 "git merge-file [<选项>] [-L <文件1> [-L <�始> [-L <�字2>]]] <文件1> <�始文"
 "件> <文件2>"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:33
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:32
 msgid "send results to standard output"
 msgstr "将结果��到标准输出"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:34
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:33
 msgid "use a diff3 based merge"
 msgstr "使用基于 diff3 的�并"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:35
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:34
 msgid "for conflicts, use our version"
 msgstr "如果冲�，使用我们的版本"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:37
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:36
 msgid "for conflicts, use their version"
 msgstr "如果冲�，使用他们的版本"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:39
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:38
 msgid "for conflicts, use a union version"
 msgstr "如果冲�，使用��版本"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:42
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:41
 msgid "for conflicts, use this marker size"
 msgstr "如果冲�，使用指定长度的标记"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:43
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:42
 msgid "do not warn about conflicts"
 msgstr "��警告冲�"
 
-#: builtin/merge-file.c:45
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:44
 msgid "set labels for file1/orig-file/file2"
 msgstr "为 文件1/�始文件/文件2 设置标签"
 
@@ -9588,135 +10264,139 @@ msgstr "�许丢失的对象"
 msgid "allow creation of more than one tree"
 msgstr "�许创建一个以上的树"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:15
+#: builtin/mv.c:16
 msgid "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [<选项>] <�>... <目标>"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:70
+#: builtin/mv.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "目录 %s 在索引中并且�是�模组？"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:72 builtin/rm.c:317
+#: builtin/mv.c:84 builtin/rm.c:290
 msgid "Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr "请将您的修改暂存到 .gitmodules 中或�存进度��继续"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:90
+#: builtin/mv.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "%.*s is in index"
 msgstr "%.*s 在索引中"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:112
+#: builtin/mv.c:124
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "强制移动/�命令，�使目标存在"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:113
+#: builtin/mv.c:125
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "跳过移动/�命�错误"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:155
+#: builtin/mv.c:167
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr "目标 '%s' �是一个目录"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:166
+#: builtin/mv.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "检查 '%s' 到 '%s' 的�命�\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:170
+#: builtin/mv.c:182
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "�的�"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:173
+#: builtin/mv.c:185
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "�能将目录移动到自身"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:176
+#: builtin/mv.c:188
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "�能将目录移动到文件"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:185
+#: builtin/mv.c:197
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "�目录为空"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:210
+#: builtin/mv.c:222
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "�在版本控制之下"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:213
+#: builtin/mv.c:225
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "目标已存在"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:221
+#: builtin/mv.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "覆盖 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:224
+#: builtin/mv.c:236
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "�能覆盖"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:227
+#: builtin/mv.c:239
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "�一目标具有多个�"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:229
+#: builtin/mv.c:241
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr "目标目录�存在"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:236
+#: builtin/mv.c:248
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s，�=%s，目标=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:257
+#: builtin/mv.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "�命� %s 至 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:263 builtin/remote.c:710 builtin/repack.c:375
+#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:710 builtin/repack.c:384
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "�命� '%s' 失败"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:257
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:289
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git name-rev [<选项>] <�交>..."
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:258
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:290
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --all"
 msgstr "git name-rev [<选项>] --all"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:291
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --stdin"
 msgstr "git name-rev [<选项>] --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:311
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:346
 msgid "print only names (no SHA-1)"
 msgstr "�打��称（无 SHA-1）"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:312
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:347
 msgid "only use tags to name the commits"
 msgstr "�使用标签�命��交"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:314
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:349
 msgid "only use refs matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "�使用和 <模�> 相匹�的引用"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:316
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:351
+msgid "ignore refs matching <pattern>"
+msgstr "忽略和 <模�> 相匹�的引用"
+
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:353
 msgid "list all commits reachable from all refs"
 msgstr "列出�以从所有引用访问的�交"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:317
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:354
 msgid "read from stdin"
 msgstr "从标准输入读�"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:355
 msgid "allow to print `undefined` names (default)"
 msgstr "�许打� `未定义` 的�称（默认）"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:324
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:361
 msgid "dereference tags in the input (internal use)"
 msgstr "��解�输入中的标签（内部使用）"
 
@@ -9860,19 +10540,19 @@ msgstr "�能写注解对象"
 msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
 msgstr "注解内容被留在 %s 中"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:233 builtin/tag.c:439
+#: builtin/notes.c:233 builtin/tag.c:516
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr "�能读� '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:235 builtin/tag.c:442
+#: builtin/notes.c:235 builtin/tag.c:519
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr "�能打开或读� '%s'"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:254 builtin/notes.c:305 builtin/notes.c:307
 #: builtin/notes.c:372 builtin/notes.c:427 builtin/notes.c:513
-#: builtin/notes.c:518 builtin/notes.c:596 builtin/notes.c:659
+#: builtin/notes.c:518 builtin/notes.c:596 builtin/notes.c:658
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "无法解� '%s' 为一个有效引用。"
@@ -9905,12 +10585,12 @@ msgid "refusing to %s notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
 msgstr "拒�� %2$s（在 refs/notes/ 之外）%1$s注解"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:365 builtin/notes.c:420 builtin/notes.c:496
-#: builtin/notes.c:508 builtin/notes.c:584 builtin/notes.c:652
-#: builtin/notes.c:802 builtin/notes.c:949 builtin/notes.c:970
+#: builtin/notes.c:508 builtin/notes.c:584 builtin/notes.c:651
+#: builtin/notes.c:801 builtin/notes.c:948 builtin/notes.c:969
 msgid "too many parameters"
 msgstr "�数太多"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:378 builtin/notes.c:665
+#: builtin/notes.c:378 builtin/notes.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid "no note found for object %s."
 msgstr "未�现对象 %s 的注解。"
@@ -9951,7 +10631,7 @@ msgstr "ä¸�能添加注解。å�‘现对象 %s 已存在注解。使用 '-f' 覆ç›
 msgid "Overwriting existing notes for object %s\n"
 msgstr "覆盖对象 %s 现存注解\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:463 builtin/notes.c:624 builtin/notes.c:889
+#: builtin/notes.c:463 builtin/notes.c:623 builtin/notes.c:888
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing note for object %s\n"
 msgstr "删除对象 %s 的注解\n"
@@ -9989,97 +10669,97 @@ msgstr ""
 "�命令 'edit' 的选项 -m/-F/-c/-C 已弃用。\n"
 "请�用 'git notes add -f -m/-F/-c/-C'。\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:685
+#: builtin/notes.c:684
 msgid "failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 msgstr "无法删除引用 NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:687
+#: builtin/notes.c:686
 msgid "failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 msgstr "无法删除引用 NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:689
+#: builtin/notes.c:688
 msgid "failed to remove 'git notes merge' worktree"
 msgstr "无法删除 'git notes merge' 工作区"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:709
+#: builtin/notes.c:708
 msgid "failed to read ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 msgstr "无法读�引用 NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:711
+#: builtin/notes.c:710
 msgid "could not find commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 msgstr "无法从 NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL 中找到�交。"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:713
+#: builtin/notes.c:712
 msgid "could not parse commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."
 msgstr "无法从 NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL 中解��交。"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:726
+#: builtin/notes.c:725
 msgid "failed to resolve NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 msgstr "无法解� NOTES_MERGE_REF"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:729
+#: builtin/notes.c:728
 msgid "failed to finalize notes merge"
 msgstr "无法完�注解�并"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:755
+#: builtin/notes.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown notes merge strategy %s"
 msgstr "未知的注解�并策略 %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:771
+#: builtin/notes.c:770
 msgid "General options"
 msgstr "通用选项"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:773
+#: builtin/notes.c:772
 msgid "Merge options"
 msgstr "�并选项"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:775
+#: builtin/notes.c:774
 msgid ""
 "resolve notes conflicts using the given strategy (manual/ours/theirs/union/"
 "cat_sort_uniq)"
 msgstr "使用指定的策略解决注解冲� (manual/ours/theirs/union/cat_sort_uniq)"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:777
+#: builtin/notes.c:776
 msgid "Committing unmerged notes"
 msgstr "�交未�并的注解"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:779
+#: builtin/notes.c:778
 msgid "finalize notes merge by committing unmerged notes"
 msgstr "通过�交未�并的注解�完�注解�并"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:781
+#: builtin/notes.c:780
 msgid "Aborting notes merge resolution"
 msgstr "中止注解�并的方案"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:783
+#: builtin/notes.c:782
 msgid "abort notes merge"
 msgstr "中止注解�并"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:794
+#: builtin/notes.c:793
 msgid "cannot mix --commit, --abort or -s/--strategy"
 msgstr "�能混用 --commit�--abort 或 -s/--strategy"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:799
+#: builtin/notes.c:798
 msgid "must specify a notes ref to merge"
 msgstr "必须指定一个注解引用��并"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:823
+#: builtin/notes.c:822
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown -s/--strategy: %s"
 msgstr "未知的 -s/--strategy：%s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:860
+#: builtin/notes.c:859
 #, c-format
 msgid "a notes merge into %s is already in-progress at %s"
 msgstr "�于 %2$s 的一个到 %1$s 中的注解�并正在执行中"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:863
+#: builtin/notes.c:862
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to store link to current notes ref (%s)"
 msgstr "无法存储链接到当�的注解引用（%s）"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:865
+#: builtin/notes.c:864
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Automatic notes merge failed. Fix conflicts in %s and commit the result with "
@@ -10089,36 +10769,36 @@ msgstr ""
 "自动�并说明失败。修改 %s 中的冲�并且使用命令 'git notes merge --commit' �"
 "交结果，或者使用命令 'git notes merge --abort' 终止�并。\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:887
+#: builtin/notes.c:886
 #, c-format
 msgid "Object %s has no note\n"
 msgstr "对象 %s 没有注解\n"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:899
+#: builtin/notes.c:898
 msgid "attempt to remove non-existent note is not an error"
 msgstr "�试删除�存在的注解�是一个错误"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:902
+#: builtin/notes.c:901
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr "从标准输入读�对象�称"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:940 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:127
+#: builtin/notes.c:939 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:127
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "�删除，�显示"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:941
+#: builtin/notes.c:940
 msgid "report pruned notes"
 msgstr "报告清除的注解"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:983
+#: builtin/notes.c:982
 msgid "notes-ref"
 msgstr "注解引用"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:984
+#: builtin/notes.c:983
 msgid "use notes from <notes-ref>"
 msgstr "从 <注解引用> 使用注解"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:1019
+#: builtin/notes.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "未知�命令：%s"
@@ -10133,174 +10813,174 @@ msgid ""
 "git pack-objects [<options>...] <base-name> [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr "git pack-objects [<选项>...] <base-name> [< <引用列表> | < <对象列表>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:179 builtin/pack-objects.c:182
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:177 builtin/pack-objects.c:180
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "压缩错误 (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:768
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:770
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr "�用 bitmap 写入，因为 pack.packSizeLimit 设置使得包被切分为多个"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:781
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:783
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "写入对象中"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1063
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr "�用 bitmap 写入，因为一些对象将�会被打包"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2346
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2426
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr "压缩对象中"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2759
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2829
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "�支�的索引版本 %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2763
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2833
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "�的索引版本 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2793
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2863
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "�显示进度表"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2795
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2865
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "显示进度表"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2797
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2867
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "在对象写入阶段显示进度表"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2800
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2870
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "当进度表显示时类似于 --all-progress"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2801
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2871
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "版本[,�移]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2802
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2872
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr "用指定的 idx 格�版本�写包索引文件"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2805
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2875
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "�个输出包的最大尺寸"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2807
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2877
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "忽略从备用对象存储里借用对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2809
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2879
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "忽略包对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2811
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2881
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "�制打包窗�的对象数"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2813
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr "除对象数��制外设置打包窗�的内存�制"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2815
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr "打包�许的 delta 链的最大长度"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2817
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "�用已存在的 deltas"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2819
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2889
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "�用已存在的对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2821
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "使用 OFS_DELTA 对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2823
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2893
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr "使用线程查询最佳 delta 匹�"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2825
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "�创建空的包输出"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2827
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "从标准输入读�版本��数"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2829
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "�制那些尚未打包的对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2832
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2902
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "包括�以从任何引用访问到的对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2835
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr "包括被引用日志引用到的对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2838
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2908
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr "包括被索引引用到的对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2841
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "输出包到标准输出"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2843
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "包括那些引用了待打包对象的标签对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2845
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "维���达的对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2847
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr "打包�散的��达对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "将比给定 <时间> 新的无法访问的对象解包"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2852
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "创建精简包"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2854
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2924
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr "创建适�浅克隆仓库获�的包"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2856
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2926
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "忽略�有 .keep 文件的包"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2858
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "打包压缩级别"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2860
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2930
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr "显示被�接��的�交"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2862
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2932
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr "使用 bitmap 索引（如果有的�）以�高对象计数时的速度"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2864
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2934
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr "在建立包索引的�时创建 bitmap 索引"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2993
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3061
 msgid "Counting objects"
 msgstr "对象计数中"
 
@@ -10328,11 +11008,11 @@ msgstr "正在删除��对象"
 msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
 msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <时间>] [--] [<头>...]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:106 builtin/worktree.c:128
+#: builtin/prune.c:106
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "报告清除的对象"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109 builtin/worktree.c:130
+#: builtin/prune.c:109
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "使早于给定时间的对象过期"
 
@@ -10357,7 +11037,7 @@ msgstr "和�并相关的选项"
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr "使用�基�作�代�并�作以�入修改"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:148 builtin/revert.c:101
+#: builtin/pull.c:148 builtin/rebase--helper.c:18 builtin/revert.c:120
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr "�许快进�"
 
@@ -10426,7 +11106,7 @@ msgstr "详� git-pull(1)。"
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "<远程>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:435 git-rebase.sh:451
+#: builtin/pull.c:415 builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:435 git-rebase.sh:456
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "<分支>"
@@ -10590,12 +11270,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "您正推�至远程 '%s'（其并�当�分支 '%s' 的上游），\n"
 "而没有告诉我�推�什么�更新哪个远程分支。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:242
+#: builtin/push.c:245
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr "您没有为推�指定任何引用规格，并且 push.default 为 \"nothing\"。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:249
+#: builtin/push.c:252
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -10606,7 +11286,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "�次推��，先与远程�更�并（如 'git pull ...'）。详�\n"
 "'git push --help' 中的 'Note about fast-forwards' �节。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:255
+#: builtin/push.c:258
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -10617,7 +11297,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "检出该分支并整�远程�更（如 'git pull ...'），然��推�。详�\n"
 "'git push --help' 中的 'Note about fast-forwards' �节。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:261
+#: builtin/push.c:264
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -10630,11 +11310,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "（如 'git pull ...'）。\n"
 "详� 'git push --help' 中的 'Note about fast-forwards' �节。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:268
+#: builtin/push.c:271
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr "更新被拒�，因为该标签在远程已�存在。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:271
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -10643,22 +11323,22 @@ msgstr ""
 "如果�使用 '--force' �数，您�能更新一个指���交对象的远程引用，\n"
 "也�能更新远程引用让其指�一个��交对象。\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:331
+#: builtin/push.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "推�到 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:338
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "无法推�一些引用到 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:366
+#: builtin/push.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "�的仓库 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:367
+#: builtin/push.c:370
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -10679,116 +11359,116 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "    git push <�称>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:385
+#: builtin/push.c:388
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all 和 --tags �兼容"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:386
+#: builtin/push.c:389
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--all �能和引用规格�时使用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:391
+#: builtin/push.c:394
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--mirror 和 --tags �兼容"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:392
+#: builtin/push.c:395
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--mirror �能和引用规格�时使用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:397
+#: builtin/push.c:400
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all 和 --mirror �兼容"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:515
+#: builtin/push.c:518
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "仓库"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:516 builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/push.c:519 builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "推�所有引用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:517 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:520 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "镜�所有引用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:519
+#: builtin/push.c:522
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "删除引用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:520
+#: builtin/push.c:523
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "推�标签（�能使用 --all or --mirror）"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:523 builtin/send-pack.c:164
+#: builtin/push.c:526 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "强制更新"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:528 builtin/send-pack.c:179
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "引用�>:<期望值"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:526 builtin/send-pack.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:529 builtin/send-pack.c:180
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "�求引用旧的�值为设定值"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:529
+#: builtin/push.c:532
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "控制�模组的递归推�"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:169
+#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:173
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "使用精简打包"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:532 builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:158
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:159
+#: builtin/push.c:535 builtin/push.c:536 builtin/send-pack.c:159
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:160
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "接收包程�"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534
+#: builtin/push.c:537
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "设置 git pull/status 的上游"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:540
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "清除本地删除的引用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539
+#: builtin/push.c:542
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "绕过 pre-push 钩�"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540
+#: builtin/push.c:543
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "推�缺失但有关的标签"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:543 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:546 builtin/send-pack.c:167
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr "用 GPG 为推�签�"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545 builtin/send-pack.c:170
+#: builtin/push.c:548 builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "需�远端支�原�事务"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:546
+#: builtin/push.c:549 builtin/send-pack.c:170
 msgid "server-specific"
 msgstr "server-specific"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:546
+#: builtin/push.c:549 builtin/send-pack.c:171
 msgid "option to transmit"
 msgstr "传输选项"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:560
+#: builtin/push.c:563
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete 与 --all�--mirror � --tags �兼容"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:562
+#: builtin/push.c:565
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete 未接任何引用没有�义"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:579
+#: builtin/push.c:584
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr "推�选项�能有�行符"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:37
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:40
 msgid ""
 "git read-tree [(-m [--trivial] [--aggressive] | --reset | --prefix=<prefix>) "
 "[-u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--no-sparse-checkout] [--"
@@ -10798,83 +11478,95 @@ msgstr ""
 "u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--no-sparse-checkout] [--"
 "index-output=<文件>] (--empty | <树对象1> [<树对象2> [<树对象3>]])"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:110
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
 msgid "write resulting index to <file>"
 msgstr "将索引结果写入 <文件>"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:113
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:133
 msgid "only empty the index"
 msgstr "�是清空索引"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:115
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
 msgid "Merging"
 msgstr "�并"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:117
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:137
 msgid "perform a merge in addition to a read"
 msgstr "读�之余�执行一个�并"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:119
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
 msgid "3-way merge if no file level merging required"
 msgstr "如果没有文件级�并需�，执行三方�并"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:121
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
 msgid "3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"
 msgstr "存在添加和删除时，也执行三方�并"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:123
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:143
 msgid "same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"
 msgstr "类似于 -m，但丢弃未�并的�目"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:124
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:144
 msgid "<subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "<�目录>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
 msgid "read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "读�树对象到索引的 <�目录>/ 下"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:148
 msgid "update working tree with merge result"
 msgstr "用�并的结果更新工作区"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:150
 msgid "gitignore"
 msgstr "gitignore"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:131
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:151
 msgid "allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"
 msgstr "�许忽略文件中设定的文件�以被覆盖"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:154
 msgid "don't check the working tree after merging"
 msgstr "�并��检查工作区"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:155
 msgid "don't update the index or the work tree"
 msgstr "�更新索引区和工作区"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:137
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:157
 msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
 msgstr "跳过应用稀�检出过滤器"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:159
 msgid "debug unpack-trees"
 msgstr "调试 unpack-trees"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:26
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:7
+msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
+msgstr "git rebase--helper [<选项>]"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:19
+msgid "continue rebase"
+msgstr "继续�基"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:21
+msgid "abort rebase"
+msgstr "中止�基"
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:27
 msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 msgstr "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:793
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:795
 msgid ""
 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
 "with what you pushed, and will require 'git reset --hard' to match\n"
 "the work tree to HEAD.\n"
 "\n"
-"You can set 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to\n"
-"'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
+"You can set the 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable\n"
+"to 'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
 "its current branch; however, this is not recommended unless you\n"
 "arranged to update its work tree to match what you pushed in some\n"
 "other way.\n"
@@ -10892,7 +11584,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "若��蔽此信�且��默认行为，设置 'receive.denyCurrentBranch'\n"
 "�置��为 'refuse'。"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:813
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:815
 msgid ""
 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
@@ -10904,18 +11596,18 @@ msgid ""
 "To squelch this message, you can set it to 'refuse'."
 msgstr ""
 "默认�止删除当�分支，因为下一次 'git clone' 将�会检出任何文件，\n"
-"导致混淆。\n"
+"导致困惑。\n"
 "\n"
 "您�以在远程仓库中设置 'receive.denyDeleteCurrent' �置��为\n"
-"'warn' 或 'ignore' 以�许删除当�分支，显示或者�显示警告。\n"
+"'warn'（显示警告信�）或 'ignore'（忽略警告信�）以�许删除当�分支。\n"
 "\n"
 "若��蔽此信�，您�以设置它为 'refuse'。"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1883
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1888
 msgid "quiet"
 msgstr "�默模�"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1897
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1902
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr "您必须指定一个目录。"
 
@@ -11092,7 +11784,7 @@ msgstr "（匹�）"
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "（删除）"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:622 builtin/remote.c:757 builtin/remote.c:854
+#: builtin/remote.c:622 builtin/remote.c:757 builtin/remote.c:856
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "没有这样的远程：%s"
@@ -11123,7 +11815,7 @@ msgstr "删除 '%s' 失败"
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "创建 '%s' 失败"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:792
+#: builtin/remote.c:794
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -11133,144 +11825,144 @@ msgid_plural ""
 msgstr[0] "注�：ref/remotes 层级之外的一个分支未被移除。�删除它，使用："
 msgstr[1] "注�：ref/remotes 层级之外的一些分支未被移除。�删除它们，使用："
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:806
+#: builtin/remote.c:808
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "�能移除�置�节 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:907
+#: builtin/remote.c:909
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " 新的（下一次获�将存储于 remotes/%s）"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:910
+#: builtin/remote.c:912
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " 已跟踪"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:912
+#: builtin/remote.c:914
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " 过时（使用 'git remote prune' �移除）"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:914
+#: builtin/remote.c:916
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " ???"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:955
+#: builtin/remote.c:957
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr "无效的 branch.%s.merge，�能�基到一个以上的分支"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:963
+#: builtin/remote.c:965
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases interactively onto remote %s"
 msgstr "交互��基到远程 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:964
+#: builtin/remote.c:966
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr "�基到远程 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:967
+#: builtin/remote.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " 与远程 %s �并"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:970
+#: builtin/remote.c:972
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "与远程 %s �并"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:973
+#: builtin/remote.c:975
 #, c-format
 msgid "%-*s    and with remote %s\n"
 msgstr "%-*s    以�和远程 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1016
+#: builtin/remote.c:1018
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "创建"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1019
+#: builtin/remote.c:1021
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "删除"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1023
+#: builtin/remote.c:1025
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "最新"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1026
+#: builtin/remote.c:1028
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "�快进"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1029
+#: builtin/remote.c:1031
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "本地已过时"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1036
+#: builtin/remote.c:1038
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s 强制推�至 %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1039
+#: builtin/remote.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s 推�至 %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1043
+#: builtin/remote.c:1045
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s 强制推�至 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1046
+#: builtin/remote.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s 推�至 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1114
+#: builtin/remote.c:1116
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "�查询远程"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1141
+#: builtin/remote.c:1143
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "* 远程 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1142
+#: builtin/remote.c:1144
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  获�地�：%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1143 builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1295
+#: builtin/remote.c:1145 builtin/remote.c:1158 builtin/remote.c:1297
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(æ—  URL)"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon ':' should align with
 #. the one in "  Fetch URL: %s" translation
-#: builtin/remote.c:1154 builtin/remote.c:1156
+#: builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1158
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  推�地�：%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1158 builtin/remote.c:1160 builtin/remote.c:1162
+#: builtin/remote.c:1160 builtin/remote.c:1162 builtin/remote.c:1164
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  HEAD 分支：%s"
 
 #  译者：中文字符串拼接，�删除�导空格
-#: builtin/remote.c:1158
+#: builtin/remote.c:1160
 msgid "(not queried)"
 msgstr "（未查询）"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1160
+#: builtin/remote.c:1162
 msgid "(unknown)"
 msgstr "（未知）"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1164
+#: builtin/remote.c:1166
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
 msgstr "  HEAD 分支（远程 HEAD 模糊，�能是下列中的一个）：\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1176
+#: builtin/remote.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
@@ -11278,155 +11970,155 @@ msgstr[0] "  远程分支：%s"
 msgstr[1] "  远程分支：%s"
 
 #  译者：中文字符串拼接，�删除�导空格
-#: builtin/remote.c:1179 builtin/remote.c:1205
+#: builtin/remote.c:1181 builtin/remote.c:1207
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr "（状�未查询）"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1188
+#: builtin/remote.c:1190
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  为 'git pull' �置的本地分支："
 msgstr[1] "  为 'git pull' �置的本地分支："
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1196
+#: builtin/remote.c:1198
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  本地引用将在 'git push' 时被镜�"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1202
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  为 'git push' �置的本地引用%s："
 msgstr[1] "  为 'git push' �置的本地引用%s："
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1223
+#: builtin/remote.c:1225
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "根�远程设置 refs/remotes/<�称>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1225
+#: builtin/remote.c:1227
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "删除 refs/remotes/<�称>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1240
+#: builtin/remote.c:1242
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "无法确定远程 HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1242
+#: builtin/remote.c:1244
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr "多个远程 HEAD 分支。请明确地选择一个用命令："
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1252
+#: builtin/remote.c:1254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "无法删除 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1260
+#: builtin/remote.c:1262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "�是一个有效引用：%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1262
+#: builtin/remote.c:1264
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "�能设置 %s"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: builtin/remote.c:1280
+#: builtin/remote.c:1282
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s 将�为摇摆状��"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: builtin/remote.c:1281
+#: builtin/remote.c:1283
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s 已�为摇摆状��"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1291
+#: builtin/remote.c:1293
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "修剪 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1292
+#: builtin/remote.c:1294
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "URL：%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1308
+#: builtin/remote.c:1310
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " * [将删除] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1311
+#: builtin/remote.c:1313
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr " * [已删除] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1356
+#: builtin/remote.c:1358
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "抓��清除远程"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1419 builtin/remote.c:1473 builtin/remote.c:1541
+#: builtin/remote.c:1421 builtin/remote.c:1475 builtin/remote.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "没有此远程 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1435
+#: builtin/remote.c:1437
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "添加分支"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1442
+#: builtin/remote.c:1444
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "未指定远程"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1459
+#: builtin/remote.c:1461
 msgid "query push URLs rather than fetch URLs"
 msgstr "查询推� URL 地�，而�获� URL 地�"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1461
+#: builtin/remote.c:1463
 msgid "return all URLs"
 msgstr "返回所有 URL 地�"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1489
+#: builtin/remote.c:1491
 #, c-format
 msgid "no URLs configured for remote '%s'"
 msgstr "没有给远程仓库 '%s' 设定 URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1515
+#: builtin/remote.c:1517
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "�作推� URLS"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1517
+#: builtin/remote.c:1519
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "添加 URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1519
+#: builtin/remote.c:1521
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "删除 URLS"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1526
+#: builtin/remote.c:1528
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr "--add --delete 无�义"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1567
+#: builtin/remote.c:1569
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "无效的旧 URL 匹�模版：%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1575
+#: builtin/remote.c:1577
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "未找到此 URL：%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1577
+#: builtin/remote.c:1579
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "将�会删除所有�推� URL 地�"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1591
+#: builtin/remote.c:1593
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr "冗长输出；必须置于�命令之�"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1622
+#: builtin/remote.c:1624
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "未知�命令：%s"
@@ -11435,83 +12127,91 @@ msgstr "未知�命令：%s"
 msgid "git repack [<options>]"
 msgstr "git repack [<选项>]"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:160
+#: builtin/repack.c:22
+msgid ""
+"Incremental repacks are incompatible with bitmap indexes.  Use\n"
+"--no-write-bitmap-index or disable the pack.writebitmaps configuration."
+msgstr ""
+"增� repack 和 bitmap 索引�兼容。  使用 --no-write-bitmap-index\n"
+"或�用 pack.writebitmaps �置。"
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:166
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr "所有内容打包到一个包文件中"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:162
+#: builtin/repack.c:168
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr "和 -a 相�，并将��达的对象设为�散对象"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:165
+#: builtin/repack.c:171
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr "删除多余的包，�行 git-prune-packed"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:167
+#: builtin/repack.c:173
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "� git-pack-objects 传递�数 --no-reuse-delta"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:169
+#: builtin/repack.c:175
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "� git-pack-objects 传递�数 --no-reuse-object"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:171
+#: builtin/repack.c:177
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr "��行 git-update-server-info"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:174
+#: builtin/repack.c:180
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "� git-pack-objects 传递�数 --local"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:176
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr "写 bitmap 索引"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:183
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr "近似日期"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:178
+#: builtin/repack.c:184
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr "使用 -A，��将早于给定时间的对象过期"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:180
+#: builtin/repack.c:186
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
 msgstr "使用 -a ，�新对��达对象打包"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:182
+#: builtin/repack.c:188
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "用于增�压缩的窗�值"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:183 builtin/repack.c:187
+#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr "字节"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:190
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr "和上�的相似，但�制内存大�而��目数"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:186
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr "�制最大增�深度"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:188
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "�个包文件的最大尺寸"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:190
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr "对标记为 .keep 的包中的对象�新打包"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:200
+#: builtin/repack.c:206
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "�能删除��仓库中的打包文件"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:204
+#: builtin/repack.c:210
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr "--keep-unreachable 和 -A �兼容"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:391 builtin/worktree.c:115
+#: builtin/repack.c:400 builtin/worktree.c:115
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr "无法删除 '%s'"
@@ -11536,67 +12236,67 @@ msgstr "git replace -d <对象>..."
 msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
 msgstr "git replace [--format=<格�>] [-l [<模�>]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:325 builtin/replace.c:363 builtin/replace.c:391
+#: builtin/replace.c:330 builtin/replace.c:368 builtin/replace.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'"
 msgstr "�是一个有效的对象�：'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:355
+#: builtin/replace.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "�交 '%s' 中�有��的�并标签"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:357
+#: builtin/replace.c:362
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "�交 '%s' 中�有�法的�并标签"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:368
+#: builtin/replace.c:373
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; use --edit "
 "instead of --graft"
 msgstr "原始�交 '%s' 包�已�丢弃的�并标签 '%s'，使用 --edit 代替 --graft"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:401
+#: builtin/replace.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."
 msgstr "原始�交 '%s' 中包�一个 GPG 签�"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:402
+#: builtin/replace.c:407
 msgid "the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"
 msgstr "在替�的�交中签�将被移除�"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:408
+#: builtin/replace.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"
 msgstr "�能为 '%s' 写替��交"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:432
+#: builtin/replace.c:437
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr "列出替�的引用"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:433
+#: builtin/replace.c:438
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "删除替�的引用"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:434
+#: builtin/replace.c:439
 msgid "edit existing object"
 msgstr "编辑现存的对象"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:435
+#: builtin/replace.c:440
 msgid "change a commit's parents"
 msgstr "修改一个�交的父�交"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:436
+#: builtin/replace.c:441
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "如果存在则替�引用"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:437
+#: builtin/replace.c:442
 msgid "do not pretty-print contents for --edit"
 msgstr "��为 --edit �作美观显示内容"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:438
+#: builtin/replace.c:443
 msgid "use this format"
 msgstr "使用此格�"
 
@@ -11740,23 +12440,23 @@ msgstr "�能写入新的索引文件。"
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr "rev-list �支�显示注解"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:386
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:393
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [<选项>] -- [<�数>...]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:391
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:398
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "�� `--` 作为一个�数传递"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:393
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:400
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "�到第一个�选项�数��止解�"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:396
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:403
 msgid "output in stuck long form"
 msgstr "以固定长格�输出"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:527
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:534
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -11786,68 +12486,72 @@ msgstr "git cherry-pick [<选项>] <�交�>..."
 msgid "git cherry-pick <subcommand>"
 msgstr "git cherry-pick <�命令>"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:71
+#: builtin/revert.c:89
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr "%s：%s �能和 %s �时使用"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:80
+#: builtin/revert.c:98
 msgid "end revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "终止�转或拣选�作"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:81
+#: builtin/revert.c:99
 msgid "resume revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "继续�转或拣选�作"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:82
+#: builtin/revert.c:100
 msgid "cancel revert or cherry-pick sequence"
 msgstr "�消�转或拣选�作"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:83
+#: builtin/revert.c:101
 msgid "don't automatically commit"
 msgstr "��自动�交"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:84
+#: builtin/revert.c:102
 msgid "edit the commit message"
 msgstr "编辑�交说明"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:87
-msgid "parent number"
+#: builtin/revert.c:105
+msgid "parent-number"
 msgstr "父编�"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/revert.c:106
+msgid "select mainline parent"
+msgstr "选择主干父�交编�"
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:108
 msgid "merge strategy"
 msgstr "�并策略"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:90
+#: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "option"
 msgstr "选项"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:91
+#: builtin/revert.c:110
 msgid "option for merge strategy"
 msgstr "�并策略的选项"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:100
+#: builtin/revert.c:119
 msgid "append commit name"
 msgstr "追加�交�称"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:102
+#: builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
 msgstr "�留�始化的空�交"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:103
+#: builtin/revert.c:122
 msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
 msgstr "�许�交说明为空"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:104
+#: builtin/revert.c:123
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
 msgstr "��多余的�空的�交"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:192
+#: builtin/revert.c:211
 msgid "revert failed"
 msgstr "还原失败"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:205
+#: builtin/revert.c:224
 msgid "cherry-pick failed"
 msgstr "拣选失败"
 
@@ -11855,25 +12559,7 @@ msgstr "拣选失败"
 msgid "git rm [<options>] [--] <file>..."
 msgstr "git rm [<选项>] [--] <文件>..."
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:65
-msgid ""
-"the following submodule (or one of its nested submodules)\n"
-"uses a .git directory:"
-msgid_plural ""
-"the following submodules (or one of their nested submodules)\n"
-"use a .git directory:"
-msgstr[0] "以下�模组（或一个其嵌套�模组）使用了一个 .git 目录："
-msgstr[1] "以下�模组（或一个其嵌套�模组）使用了一个 .git 目录："
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:71
-msgid ""
-"\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-"\n"
-"（使用 'rm -rf' 命令如果您真的想删除它�其全部历�）"
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:230
+#: builtin/rm.c:205
 msgid ""
 "the following file has staged content different from both the\n"
 "file and the HEAD:"
@@ -11883,7 +12569,7 @@ msgid_plural ""
 msgstr[0] "如下文件其暂存的内容和工作区� HEAD 中的都�一样："
 msgstr[1] "如下文件其暂存的内容和工作区� HEAD 中的都�一样："
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:235
+#: builtin/rm.c:210
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use -f to force removal)"
@@ -11891,13 +12577,13 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "（使用 -f 强制删除）"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:239
+#: builtin/rm.c:214
 msgid "the following file has changes staged in the index:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have changes staged in the index:"
 msgstr[0] "下列文件索引中有�更"
 msgstr[1] "下列文件索引中有�更"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:243 builtin/rm.c:254
+#: builtin/rm.c:218 builtin/rm.c:227
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "(use --cached to keep the file, or -f to force removal)"
@@ -11905,42 +12591,47 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "（使用 --cached �留本地文件，或用 -f 强制删除）"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:251
+#: builtin/rm.c:224
 msgid "the following file has local modifications:"
 msgid_plural "the following files have local modifications:"
 msgstr[0] "如下文件有本地修改："
 msgstr[1] "如下文件有本地修改："
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:269
+#: builtin/rm.c:242
 msgid "do not list removed files"
 msgstr "�列出删除的文件"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:270
+#: builtin/rm.c:243
 msgid "only remove from the index"
 msgstr "�从索引区删除"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:271
+#: builtin/rm.c:244
 msgid "override the up-to-date check"
 msgstr "忽略文件更新状�检查"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:272
+#: builtin/rm.c:245
 msgid "allow recursive removal"
 msgstr "�许递归删除"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:274
+#: builtin/rm.c:247
 msgid "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"
 msgstr "�使没有匹�，也以零状�退出"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:335
+#: builtin/rm.c:308
 #, c-format
 msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
 msgstr "未�供 -r 选项�会递归删除 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:374
+#: builtin/rm.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
 msgstr "git rm：�能删除 %s"
 
+#: builtin/rm.c:370
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not remove '%s'"
+msgstr "无法删除 '%s'"
+
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:18
 msgid ""
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-"
@@ -11952,19 +12643,19 @@ msgstr ""
 "receive-pack>] [--verbose] [--thin] [--atomic] [<主机>:]<目录> [<引用>...]\n"
 "  --all 和明确的 <引用> 互斥。"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:160
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:161
 msgid "remote name"
 msgstr "远程�称"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:171
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "use stateless RPC protocol"
 msgstr "使用无状�的 RPC �议"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:176
 msgid "read refs from stdin"
 msgstr "从标准输入读�引用"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
 msgid "print status from remote helper"
 msgstr "打��自远程 helper 的状�"
 
@@ -11972,23 +12663,27 @@ msgstr "打��自远程 helper 的状�"
 msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"
 msgstr "git shortlog [<选项>] [<版本范围>] [[--] [<路径>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:242
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:248
+msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
+msgstr "按照�交者分组而�是作者"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:250
 msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
 msgstr "根��个作者的�交数�排�"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:244
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:252
 msgid "Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count"
 msgstr "���交说明，��供�交数�"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:246
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:254
 msgid "Show the email address of each author"
 msgstr "显示�个作者的电�邮件地�"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:247
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:255
 msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 msgstr "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:248
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:256
 msgid "Linewrap output"
 msgstr "折行输出"
 
@@ -12008,123 +12703,123 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 msgstr "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<引用>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:375
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:374
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d ref"
 msgid_plural "ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d refs"
 msgstr[0] "忽略 %s，无法处� %d 个以上的引用"
 msgstr[1] "忽略 %s，无法处� %d 个以上的引用"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:541
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:536
 #, c-format
 msgid "no matching refs with %s"
 msgstr "没有和 %s 匹�的引用"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:639
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:632
 msgid "show remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "显示远程跟踪的和本地的分支"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:641
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:634
 msgid "show remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "显示远程跟踪的分支"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:643
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:636
 msgid "color '*!+-' corresponding to the branch"
 msgstr "�色 '*!+-' 到相应的分支"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:645
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:638
 msgid "show <n> more commits after the common ancestor"
 msgstr "显示共�祖先�的 <n> 个�交"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:647
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:640
 msgid "synonym to more=-1"
 msgstr "和 more=-1 �义"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:648
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:641
 msgid "suppress naming strings"
 msgstr "�显示字符串命�"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:650
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:643
 msgid "include the current branch"
 msgstr "包括当�分支"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:652
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:645
 msgid "name commits with their object names"
 msgstr "以对象�字命��交"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:647
 msgid "show possible merge bases"
 msgstr "显示�能�并的基线"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:649
 msgid "show refs unreachable from any other ref"
 msgstr "显示没有任何引用的的引用"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:651
 msgid "show commits in topological order"
 msgstr "以拓扑顺�显示�交"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
 msgid "show only commits not on the first branch"
 msgstr "�显示�在第一个分支上的�交"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:663
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
 msgid "show merges reachable from only one tip"
 msgstr "显示仅一个分支�访问的�并�交"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:665
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
 msgid "topologically sort, maintaining date order where possible"
 msgstr "拓扑方�排�，并尽�能地��日期顺�"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:668
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
 msgid "<n>[,<base>]"
 msgstr "<n>[,<base>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:669
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:662
 msgid "show <n> most recent ref-log entries starting at base"
 msgstr "显示从 base 开始的 <n> �最近的引用日志记录"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:703
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:696
 msgid ""
 "--reflog is incompatible with --all, --remotes, --independent or --merge-base"
 msgstr "--reflog 和 --all�--remotes�--independent 或 --merge-base �兼容"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:727
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:720
 msgid "no branches given, and HEAD is not valid"
 msgstr "未�供分支，且 HEAD 无效"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:730
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:723
 msgid "--reflog option needs one branch name"
 msgstr "选项 --reflog 需�一个分支�"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:733
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:726
 #, c-format
 msgid "only %d entry can be shown at one time."
 msgid_plural "only %d entries can be shown at one time."
 msgstr[0] "一次�能显示 %d 个�目。"
 msgstr[1] "一次�能显示 %d 个�目。"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:737
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:730
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such ref %s"
 msgstr "无此引用 %s"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:829
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:814
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot handle more than %d rev."
 msgid_plural "cannot handle more than %d revs."
 msgstr[0] "�能处� %d 个以上的版本。"
 msgstr[1] "�能处� %d 个以上的版本。"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:833
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:818
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid ref."
 msgstr "'%s' �是一个有效的引用。"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:836
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:821
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot find commit %s (%s)"
-msgstr "�能找到�交 %s (%s)"
+msgstr "�能找到�交 %s（%s）"
 
 #: builtin/show-ref.c:10
 msgid ""
@@ -12138,35 +12833,35 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<pattern>]"
 msgstr "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<模�>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:165
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:159
 msgid "only show tags (can be combined with heads)"
 msgstr "�显示标签（�以和头共用）"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:166
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:160
 msgid "only show heads (can be combined with tags)"
 msgstr "�显示头（�以和标签共用）"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:167
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:161
 msgid "stricter reference checking, requires exact ref path"
 msgstr "更严格的引用检测，需�精确的引用路径"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:170 builtin/show-ref.c:172
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:164 builtin/show-ref.c:166
 msgid "show the HEAD reference, even if it would be filtered out"
 msgstr "显示 HEAD 引用，�使被过滤掉"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:168
 msgid "dereference tags into object IDs"
 msgstr "转�标签到对象 ID"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:170
 msgid "only show SHA1 hash using <n> digits"
 msgstr "�显示使用 <n> 个数字的 SHA1 哈希"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:180
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:174
 msgid "do not print results to stdout (useful with --verify)"
 msgstr "�打�结果到标准输出（例如与 --verify �数共用）"
 
-#: builtin/show-ref.c:182
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "show refs from stdin that aren't in local repository"
 msgstr "显示从标准输入中读入的�在本地仓库中的引用"
 
@@ -12186,12 +12881,12 @@ msgstr "跳过和移除所有的注释行"
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr "为�一行的行首添加注释符和空格"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1046
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "没有这样的引用：%s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1055
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1084
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "期望一个完整的引用�称，�得到 %s"
@@ -12201,94 +12896,100 @@ msgstr "期望一个完整的引用�称，�得到 %s"
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "无法从 url '%s' 剥离一个组件"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:282 builtin/submodule--helper.c:408
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:590
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:305 builtin/submodule--helper.c:630
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "相对路径的替代锚记（anchor）"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:287
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:310
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<路径>] [<路径>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:329 builtin/submodule--helper.c:343
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:356 builtin/submodule--helper.c:380
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "在 .gitmodules 中未找到�模组 '%s' 的 url"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:369
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:395
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
+"authoritative upstream."
+msgstr "无法找到�置 '%s'。�定这个仓库是其自身的官方上游。"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "无法为�模组 '%s' 注册 url"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:373
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "�模组 '%s'（%s）未对路径 '%s' 注册\n"
 
 #
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:383
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:420
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr "警告：建议�模组 '%s' 使用命令更新模�\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:390
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "无法为�模组 '%s' 注册更新模�"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:409
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:443
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr "�始化�模组时抑制输出"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:448
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper init [<路径>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:435
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:476
 msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper name <路径>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:441
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr "在 .gitmodules 中没有�现路径 '%s' 的�模组映射"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:524 builtin/submodule--helper.c:527
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:565 builtin/submodule--helper.c:568
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr "�模组 '%s' �能添加仓库备选：%s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:563
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr "�能识别 submodule.alternateErrorStrategy 的�值 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:570
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:611
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr "�能识别 submodule.alternateLocaion 的�值 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:593
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:633
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "新的�模组将�克隆的路径"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:596
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:636
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "新�模组的�称"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:599
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:639
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "克隆�模组的 url 地�"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:605
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:645
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "浅克隆的深度"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:608 builtin/submodule--helper.c:964
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:648 builtin/submodule--helper.c:993
 msgid "force cloning progress"
-msgstr "显示克隆进度"
+msgstr "强制显示克隆进度"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:613
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:653
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
@@ -12296,108 +12997,106 @@ msgstr ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<路径>] [--quiet] [--reference <仓库>] "
 "[--name <�字>] [--depth <深度>] --url <url> --path <路径>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638 builtin/submodule--helper.c:648
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
-msgstr "�能创建目录 '%s'"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:644
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:684
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "无法克隆 '%s' 到�模组路径 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:660
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
-msgstr "无法打开文件 '%s'"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:665
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close file %s"
-msgstr "无法关闭文件 %s"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:672
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "无法得到 '%s' 的�模组目录"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:726
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "�模组 '%s' 尚未�始化"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:730
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:768
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "也许您想�执行 'update --init'？"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:756
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:793
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr "略过未�并的�模组 %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:777
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:814
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "略过�模组 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:913
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr "克隆 '%s' 失败。按计划�试"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:924
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr "第二次�试克隆 '%s' 失败，退出"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:945
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:974 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1162
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "到工作区的路径"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:948
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:977
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr "工作区中的路径，递归嵌套�模组"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:981
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr "rebase�merge�checkout 或 none"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:956
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:985
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr "创建一个指定深度的浅克隆"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:959
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:988
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "并�任务"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:961
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:990
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr "�始克隆是�应该�守推�的浅克隆选项"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:962
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:991
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "��输出克隆进度"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:969
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:998
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<路径>] [<路径>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:979
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1008
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr "update �数�值错误"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1050
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1079
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
 "the superproject is not on any branch"
 msgstr "�模组（%s）的分支�置为继承上级项目的分支，但是上级项目�在任何分支上"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1100
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1163
+msgid "recurse into submodules"
+msgstr "在�模组中递归"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1169
+msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<路径>...]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1226
 msgid "submodule--helper subcommand must be called with a subcommand"
 msgstr "submodule-helper �命令必须由�外的�命令调用"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1107
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1233
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
+msgstr "%s �支� --super-prefix"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1239
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "'%s' �是一个有效的 submodule--helper �命令"
@@ -12443,32 +13142,29 @@ msgstr "git tag -d <标签�>..."
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:25
 msgid ""
-"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>]\n"
+"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>] [--"
+"points-at <object>]\n"
 "\t\t[--format=<format>] [--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<pattern>...]"
 msgstr ""
-"git tag -l [-n[<数字>]] [--contains <�交>] [--points-at <对象>]\n"
+"git tag -l [-n[<数字>]] [--contains <�交>] [--no-contains <�交>] [--points-"
+"at <对象>]\n"
 "\t\t[--format=<格�>] [--[no-]merged [<�交>]] [<模�>...]"
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:27
-msgid "git tag -v <tagname>..."
-msgstr "git tag -v <标签�>..."
+msgid "git tag -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>..."
+msgstr "git tag -v [--format=<格�>] <标签�>..."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:81
-#, c-format
-msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
-msgstr "标签�称太长：%.*s..."
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:86
+#: builtin/tag.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' not found."
 msgstr "未�现标签 '%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:101
+#: builtin/tag.c:99
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "已删除标签 '%s'（曾为 %s）\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:117
+#: builtin/tag.c:128
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -12481,7 +13177,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "  %s\n"
 "以 '%c' 开头的行将被忽略。\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:121
+#: builtin/tag.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -12495,138 +13191,142 @@ msgstr ""
 "  %s\n"
 "以 '%c' 开头的行将被�留，如果您愿�也�以删除它们。\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:199
+#: builtin/tag.c:210
 msgid "unable to sign the tag"
 msgstr "无法签署标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:201
+#: builtin/tag.c:212
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
 msgstr "无法写标签文件"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:226
+#: builtin/tag.c:236
 msgid "bad object type."
 msgstr "�的对象类型。"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:239
-msgid "tag header too big."
-msgstr "标签头信�太大。"
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:275
+#: builtin/tag.c:282
 msgid "no tag message?"
 msgstr "无标签说明？"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:281
+#: builtin/tag.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
 msgstr "标签说明被�留在 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:339
+#: builtin/tag.c:397
 msgid "list tag names"
 msgstr "列出标签�称"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:341
+#: builtin/tag.c:399
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
 msgstr "�个标签信�打� <n> 行"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:343
+#: builtin/tag.c:401
 msgid "delete tags"
 msgstr "删除标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:344
+#: builtin/tag.c:402
 msgid "verify tags"
 msgstr "验�标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:346
+#: builtin/tag.c:404
 msgid "Tag creation options"
 msgstr "标签创建选项"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:348
+#: builtin/tag.c:406
 msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
 msgstr "附注标签，需�一个说明"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:350
+#: builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "tag message"
 msgstr "标签说明"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:352
+#: builtin/tag.c:410
 msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
 msgstr "附注并附加 GPG 签�的标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:356
+#: builtin/tag.c:414
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
 msgstr "使用�外的�钥签�该标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:357
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
 msgstr "如果存在，替�现有的标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:358 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:416 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr "创建引用日志"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:360
+#: builtin/tag.c:418
 msgid "Tag listing options"
 msgstr "标签列表选项"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:361
+#: builtin/tag.c:419
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
 msgstr "以列的方�显示标签列表"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:362 builtin/tag.c:363
+#: builtin/tag.c:420 builtin/tag.c:422
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
-msgstr "�打�包��交的标签"
+msgstr "�打�包�该�交的标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:364
+#: builtin/tag.c:421 builtin/tag.c:423
+msgid "print only tags that don't contain the commit"
+msgstr "�打��包�该�交的标签"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:424
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
 msgstr "�打�已��并的标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:365
+#: builtin/tag.c:425
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
 msgstr "�打�尚未�并的标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:370
+#: builtin/tag.c:430
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
-msgstr "�打�对象的标签"
+msgstr "�打�指�该对象的标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399
+#: builtin/tag.c:469
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column 和 -n �兼容"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:419
-msgid "-n option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "-n 选项��许和 -l �时使用。"
+#: builtin/tag.c:491
+msgid "-n option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "-n 选项��许用在列表显示模�"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:421
-msgid "--contains option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "--contains 选项��许和 -l �时使用。"
+#: builtin/tag.c:493
+msgid "--contains option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "--contains 选项��许用在列表显示模�"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:423
-msgid "--points-at option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "--points-at 选项��许和 -l �时使用。"
+#: builtin/tag.c:495
+msgid "--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "--no-contains 选项��许用在列表显示模�"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:425
-msgid "--merged and --no-merged option are only allowed with -l"
-msgstr "选项 --merged 和 --no-merged �能和 -l 共用"
+#: builtin/tag.c:497
+msgid "--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "--points-at 选项��许用在列表显示模�"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:433
+#: builtin/tag.c:499
+msgid "--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"
+msgstr "--merged 和 --no-merged 选项��许用在列表显示模�"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:510
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr "��许一个 -F 或 -m 选项。"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:452
+#: builtin/tag.c:529
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr "太多�数"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:458
+#: builtin/tag.c:535
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
 msgstr "'%s' �是一个有效的标签�称。"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:463
+#: builtin/tag.c:540
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
 msgstr "标签 '%s' 已存在"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:491
+#: builtin/tag.c:570
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "已更新标签 '%s'（曾为 %s）\n"
@@ -12643,7 +13343,7 @@ msgstr "无法创建目录 %s"
 #: builtin/update-index.c:85
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s"
-msgstr "无法枚举 %s 状�"
+msgstr "对 %s 调用 stat 失败"
 
 #: builtin/update-index.c:95
 #, c-format
@@ -12655,165 +13355,179 @@ msgstr "无法创建文件 %s"
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
 msgstr "无法删除文件 %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:110 builtin/update-index.c:212
+#: builtin/update-index.c:110 builtin/update-index.c:216
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
 msgstr "无法删除目录 %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:133
+#: builtin/update-index.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr "在 '%s' 中测试 mtime "
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:145
+#: builtin/update-index.c:149
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr "添加一个新文件�，目录的状�信�未改�"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:158
+#: builtin/update-index.c:162
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr "添加一个新目录�，目录的状�信�未改�"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:171
+#: builtin/update-index.c:175
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr "更新一个文件�，目录的状�信�被修改"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:182
+#: builtin/update-index.c:186
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr "在�目录中添加文件�，目录的状�信�被修改"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:193
+#: builtin/update-index.c:197
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr "删除一个文件�，目录的状�信�未改�"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:206
+#: builtin/update-index.c:210
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr "删除一个目录�，目录的状�信�未改�"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:213
+#: builtin/update-index.c:217
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr " OK"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:564
+#: builtin/update-index.c:568
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git update-index [<选项>] [--] [<文件>...]"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:919
+#: builtin/update-index.c:923
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr "当索引需�更新时继续刷新"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:922
+#: builtin/update-index.c:926
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr "刷新：忽略�模组"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:925
+#: builtin/update-index.c:929
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr "�忽略新的文件"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:927
+#: builtin/update-index.c:931
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr "让文件替�目录（�之亦然）"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:929
+#: builtin/update-index.c:933
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "通知文件从工作区丢失"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:931
+#: builtin/update-index.c:935
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr "�使索引区包�未�并的�目也执行刷新"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:934
+#: builtin/update-index.c:938
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr "刷新统计信�"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:942
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr "类似于 --refresh，但是忽略 assume-unchanged 设置"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:942
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr "<存�模�>,<对象>,<路径>"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:943
+#: builtin/update-index.c:947
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr "添加指定的�目到索引区"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:952
+#: builtin/update-index.c:956
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr "把文件标记为 \"没有�更\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:955
+#: builtin/update-index.c:959
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr "清除 assumed-unchanged �"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:958
+#: builtin/update-index.c:962
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr "把文件标记为 \"仅索引\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:961
+#: builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr "清除 skip-worktree �"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:964
+#: builtin/update-index.c:968
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr "�添加到索引区；�添加对象到对象库"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:966
+#: builtin/update-index.c:970
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr "�使存在工作区里，也删除路径"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:968
+#: builtin/update-index.c:972
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr "�带 --stdin：输入的行以 null 字符终止"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:970
+#: builtin/update-index.c:974
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr "从标准输入中读�需�更新的路径列表"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:974
+#: builtin/update-index.c:978
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr "从标准输入添加�目到索引区"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:978
+#: builtin/update-index.c:982
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr "为指定文件�新生�第2和第3暂存区"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:982
+#: builtin/update-index.c:986
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr "�更新与 HEAD ��的�目"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:986
+#: builtin/update-index.c:990
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "忽略工作区丢失的文件"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:993
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr "在标准输出显示�作"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:991
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr "(for porcelains) 忘记�存的未解决的冲�"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:995
+#: builtin/update-index.c:999
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr "以这�格�写入索引区"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:997
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr "�用或�用索引拆分"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:999
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr "�用/�用对未跟踪文件的缓存"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1005
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr "测试文件系统是�支�未跟踪文件缓存"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1007
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr "无需检测文件系统，�用对未跟踪文件的缓存"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1119
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
+msgid ""
+"core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
+"enable split index"
+msgstr ""
+"core.splitIndex 被设置为 false。如果您确实��用索引拆分，请删除或修改它。"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+msgid ""
+"core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
+"disable split index"
+msgstr ""
+"core.splitIndex 被设置为 true。如果您确实��用索引拆分，请删除或修改它。"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
@@ -12821,11 +13535,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "core.untrackedCache 被设置为 true。如果您确实��用未跟踪文件缓存，请删除或修"
 "改它。"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1123
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "缓存未跟踪文件被�用"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
@@ -12833,7 +13547,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "core.untrackedCache 被设置为 false。如果您确实��用未跟踪文件缓存，请删除或"
 "修改它。"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1135
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr "缓存未跟踪文件在 '%s' �用"
@@ -12882,7 +13596,7 @@ msgstr "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <�交>..."
 msgid "print commit contents"
 msgstr "打��交内容"
 
-#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:35
+#: builtin/verify-commit.c:73 builtin/verify-tag.c:37
 msgid "print raw gpg status output"
 msgstr "打�原始 gpg 状�输出"
 
@@ -12898,11 +13612,11 @@ msgstr "冗长输出"
 msgid "show statistics only"
 msgstr "�显示统计"
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:17
-msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <tag>..."
-msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <标签>..."
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:18
+msgid "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=<format>] <tag>..."
+msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] [--format=<格�>] <标签>..."
 
-#: builtin/verify-tag.c:34
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:36
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr "打�标签内容"
 
@@ -12926,90 +13640,102 @@ msgstr "git worktree prune [<选项>]"
 msgid "git worktree unlock <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree unlock <路径>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:42
+#: builtin/worktree.c:43
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"
 msgstr "删除工作区/%s：�是一个有效的目录"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:48
+#: builtin/worktree.c:49
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"
 msgstr "删除 worktrees/%s：gitdir 文件�存在"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:53
+#: builtin/worktree.c:54
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"
 msgstr "删除 worktrees/%s：无法读� gitdir 文件 (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:64
+#: builtin/worktree.c:65
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"
 msgstr "删除 worktrees/%s：无效的 gitdir 文件"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:80
+#: builtin/worktree.c:81
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr "删除 worktrees/%s：gitdir 文件的指��存在"
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:128
+msgid "report pruned working trees"
+msgstr "报告清除的工作区"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:130
+msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
+msgstr "将早于 <time> 的工作区过期"
+
 #: builtin/worktree.c:204
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
 msgstr "'%s' 已�存在"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:236
+#: builtin/worktree.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory of '%s'"
 msgstr "�能创建目录 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:272
+#: builtin/worktree.c:274
 #, c-format
 msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
-msgstr "准备 %s （标识符 %s）"
+msgstr "准备 %s（标识符 %s）"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:323
+#: builtin/worktree.c:328
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
 msgstr "检出分支 <branch> �使已�被检出到其它工作区"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:325
+#: builtin/worktree.c:330
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr "创建一个新分支"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:327
+#: builtin/worktree.c:332
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr "创建或�置一个分支"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:329
+#: builtin/worktree.c:334
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr "生�新的工作区"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:337
+#: builtin/worktree.c:335
+msgid "keep the new working tree locked"
+msgstr "�定新工作区"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:343
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b�-B 和 --detach 是互斥的"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:470
+#: builtin/worktree.c:478
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr "�定原因"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:482 builtin/worktree.c:515
+#: builtin/worktree.c:490 builtin/worktree.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr "'%s' �是一个工作区"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:484 builtin/worktree.c:517
+#: builtin/worktree.c:492 builtin/worktree.c:525
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr "主工作区无法被加�或解�"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:489
+#: builtin/worktree.c:497
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr "'%s' 已被�定，原因：%s"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:491
+#: builtin/worktree.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr "'%s' 已被�定"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:519
+#: builtin/worktree.c:527
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr "'%s' 未被�定"
@@ -13034,19 +13760,19 @@ msgstr "�对调试有用"
 msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
 msgstr "git upload-pack [<选项>] <目录>"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1028
+#: upload-pack.c:1040
 msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
 msgstr "在一次�独的请求/�应（request/response）交��退出"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1030
+#: upload-pack.c:1042
 msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
 msgstr "在�始的引用广告�立�退出"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1032
+#: upload-pack.c:1044
 msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
 msgstr "���试 <directory>/.git/ 如果 <directory> �是一个 Git 目录"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1034
+#: upload-pack.c:1046
 msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
 msgstr "�活动 <n> 秒钟�终止传输"
 
@@ -13058,7 +13784,8 @@ msgid ""
 "\n"
 "\tchmod 0700 %s"
 msgstr ""
-"您 socket 目录��过于放�，其他用户�能会读�您缓存的认�信�。考虑执行：\n"
+"您的 socket 目录��过于宽�，其他用户�能会读�您缓存的认�信�。考虑执"
+"行：\n"
 "\n"
 "\tchmod 0700 %s"
 
@@ -13076,14 +13803,35 @@ msgstr ""
 "查看 'git help <命令>' 或 'git help <概念>' 以获�给定�命令或概念的\n"
 "帮助。"
 
-#: http.c:342
+#: http.c:336
+#, c-format
+msgid "negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"
+msgstr "http.postbuffer 为负值，默认为 %d"
+
+#: http.c:357
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr "当 cURL < 7.22.0 时，�支�委托控制"
 
-#: http.c:351
+#: http.c:366
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr "�支�公钥文件�定，因为 cURL < 7.44.0"
 
+#: http.c:1766
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
+"  asked for: %s\n"
+"   redirect: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"�能更新�定�的 url base：\n"
+"     请求：%s\n"
+"   �定�：%s"
+
+#: remote-curl.c:323
+#, c-format
+msgid "redirecting to %s"
+msgstr "�定�到 %s"
+
 #: common-cmds.h:9
 msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
 msgstr "开始一个工作区（��：git help tutorial）"
@@ -13447,7 +14195,7 @@ msgstr "�试和 $pretty_name 的简��并"
 msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
 msgstr "简��并未生效，�试自动�并。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:56
+#: git-rebase.sh:58
 msgid ""
 "When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
 "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
@@ -13458,51 +14206,37 @@ msgstr ""
 "如果您想跳过此补�，则执行 \"git rebase --skip\"。\n"
 "���原分支并�止�基，执行 \"git rebase --abort\"。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:156 git-rebase.sh:395
+#: git-rebase.sh:158 git-rebase.sh:397
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "无法移回 $head_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:167
-msgid "Applied autostash."
-msgstr "�功应用 autostash。"
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:170
+#: git-rebase.sh:172
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "无法�存 $stash_sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
-msgid ""
-"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
-"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
-"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
-msgstr ""
-"应用 autostash 导致冲�。\n"
-"您的修改安全地�存在 stash 中。\n"
-"您�以在任何时候�行 \"git stash pop\" 或 \"git stash drop\"。\n"
-
-#: git-rebase.sh:210
+#: git-rebase.sh:212
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "钩� pre-rebase 拒��基�作。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:215
+#: git-rebase.sh:217
 msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr "似乎正处于在 git-am 的执行过程中。无法�基。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:356
+#: git-rebase.sh:358
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "没有正在进行的�基？"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:367
+#: git-rebase.sh:369
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr "动作 --edit-todo �能用在交互��基过程中。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:374
+#: git-rebase.sh:376
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "�能读� HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:377
+#: git-rebase.sh:379
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -13510,7 +14244,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "您必须编辑所有的�并冲�，然�通过 git add\n"
 "命令将它们标记为已解决"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:414
+#: git-rebase.sh:419
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -13529,101 +14263,101 @@ msgstr ""
 "\t$cmd_clear_stale_rebase\n"
 "然���新执行�基�作。 为��丢失��数�，我已��止当��作。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:465
+#: git-rebase.sh:470
 #, sh-format
 msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
 msgstr "无效的上游 $upstream_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:489
+#: git-rebase.sh:494
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name: 有一个以上的�并基准"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:492 git-rebase.sh:496
+#: git-rebase.sh:497 git-rebase.sh:501
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name: 没有�并基准"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:501
+#: git-rebase.sh:506
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "没有指�一个有效的�交：$onto_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:524
+#: git-rebase.sh:529
 #, sh-format
 msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
 msgstr "严�错误：无此分支：$branch_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:557
+#: git-rebase.sh:562
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "无法 autostash"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:562
+#: git-rebase.sh:567
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "创建了 autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:566
+#: git-rebase.sh:571
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "请�交或为它们�存进度。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:586
+#: git-rebase.sh:591
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "当�分支 $branch_name 是最新的。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:590
+#: git-rebase.sh:595
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr "当�分支 $branch_name 是最新的，强制�基。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:606
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "�更从 $mb 到 $onto："
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:610
+#: git-rebase.sh:615
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr "首先，回退分支以便在上��放您的工作..."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:620
+#: git-rebase.sh:625
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "快进 $branch_name 至 $onto_name。"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:50
+#: git-stash.sh:53
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "git stash clear �支��数"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:73
+#: git-stash.sh:94
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
 msgstr "您尚未建立�始�交"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:88
+#: git-stash.sh:109
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr "无法�存当�索引状�"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:103
+#: git-stash.sh:124
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
 msgstr "无法�存未跟踪文件"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:123 git-stash.sh:136
+#: git-stash.sh:144 git-stash.sh:157
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr "无法�存当�工作区状�"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:140
+#: git-stash.sh:161
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr "没有选择�更"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:143
+#: git-stash.sh:164
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr "无法删除临时索引（�应�生）"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:156
+#: git-stash.sh:177
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr "�能记录工作区状�"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:188
+#: git-stash.sh:209
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr "无法用 $w_commit 更新 $ref_stash"
@@ -13638,7 +14372,7 @@ msgstr "无法用 $w_commit 更新 $ref_stash"
 #. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
 #. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
 #. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:238
+#: git-stash.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
@@ -13647,125 +14381,130 @@ msgstr ""
 "错误：'stash save' 的未知选项：$option\n"
 "      ��供一个�述信�，使用 git stash save -- '$option'"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:251
+#: git-stash.sh:278
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
 msgstr "�能�时使用�数 --patch 和 --include-untracked 或 --all"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:259
+#: git-stash.sh:286
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr "没有��存的本地修改"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:263
+#: git-stash.sh:291
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr "无法�始化 stash"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:267
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr "无法�存当�状�"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:268
+#: git-stash.sh:296
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
 msgstr "�存工作目录和索引状� $stash_msg"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:285
+#: git-stash.sh:323
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr "无法删除工作区�更"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:403
+#: git-stash.sh:471
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr "未知选项: $opt"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:416
+#: git-stash.sh:484
 msgid "No stash found."
 msgstr "未�现 stash。"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:423
+#: git-stash.sh:491
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr "指定了太多的版本：$REV"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:438
+#: git-stash.sh:506
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr "$reference �是一个有效的引用"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:466
+#: git-stash.sh:534
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr "'$args' �是 stash 样�交"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:477
+#: git-stash.sh:545
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "'$args' �是一个 stash 引用"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:485
+#: git-stash.sh:553
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr "无法刷新索引"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:489
+#: git-stash.sh:557
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr "无法在�并过程中��进度"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:497
+#: git-stash.sh:565
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr "索引中有冲�。�试�使用 --index。"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:499
+#: git-stash.sh:567
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr "�能�存索引树"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:508
+#: git-stash.sh:576
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash"
 msgstr "无法从进度�存中��未跟踪文件"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:533
+#: git-stash.sh:601
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr "无法将修改的文件�消暂存"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:548
+#: git-stash.sh:616
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr "索引的进度没有被��。"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:562
+#: git-stash.sh:630
 msgid "The stash is kept in case you need it again."
 msgstr "暂存被�留以备您�次需�。"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:571
+#: git-stash.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr "丢弃了 ${REV} ($s)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:572
+#: git-stash.sh:640
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "${REV}：�能丢弃进度�目"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:580
+#: git-stash.sh:648
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr "未指定分支�"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:652
+#: git-stash.sh:727
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "（为��数�输入 \"git stash apply\"）"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:184
+#: git-submodule.sh:181
 msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
 msgstr "�能在工作区的顶级目录中使用相对路径"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:194
+#: git-submodule.sh:191
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr "仓库 URL：'$repo' 必须是�对路径或以 ./|../ 起始"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:211
+#: git-submodule.sh:210
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' 已�存在于索引中"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:215
+#: git-submodule.sh:213
+#, sh-format
+msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule"
+msgstr "'$sm_path' 已�存在于索引中且�是一个�模组"
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:218
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -13776,22 +14515,22 @@ msgstr ""
 "$sm_path\n"
 "如果您确实想添加它，使用 -f �数。"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:233
+#: git-submodule.sh:236
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr "添加�于 '$sm_path' 的现存仓库到索引"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:235
+#: git-submodule.sh:238
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' 已存在且�是一个有效的 git 仓库"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:243
+#: git-submodule.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
 msgstr "本地�现 '$sm_name' 的一个 git 目录，与其对应的远程仓库："
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:245
+#: git-submodule.sh:248
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from\n"
@@ -13806,47 +14545,47 @@ msgstr ""
 "使用 '--force' 选项。如果本地 git 目录�是正确的仓库\n"
 "或者您�确定这里的�义，使用 '--name' 选项选择�外的�称。"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:251
+#: git-submodule.sh:254
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
 msgstr "激活本地 git 目录到�模组 '$sm_name'。"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:263
+#: git-submodule.sh:266
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "�能检出�模组 '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:268
+#: git-submodule.sh:271
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法添加�模组 '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:277
+#: git-submodule.sh:280
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法注册�模组 '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:324
+#: git-submodule.sh:341
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "正在进入 '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:344
+#: git-submodule.sh:361
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr "�止于 '$displaypath'；脚本返回�零值。"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:415
+#: git-submodule.sh:432
 #, sh-format
 msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
 msgstr "pathspec 和 --all �兼容"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:420
+#: git-submodule.sh:437
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
 msgstr "如果您确实想�对所有�模组执行�消�始化，请使用 '--all'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:440
+#: git-submodule.sh:457
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
@@ -13855,56 +14594,56 @@ msgstr ""
 "�模组工作区 '$displaypath' 包�一个 .git 目录\n"
 "（如果您真的想删除它�其全部历�，使用 'rm -rf' 命令）"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:448
+#: git-submodule.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
 "discard them"
 msgstr "�模组工作区 '$displaypath' 包�本地修改；使用 '-f' 丢弃它们"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:451
+#: git-submodule.sh:468
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "已清除目录 '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:452
+#: git-submodule.sh:469
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法移除�模组工作区 '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:455
+#: git-submodule.sh:472
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "�能创建空的�模组目录 '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:464
+#: git-submodule.sh:481
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "�模组 '$name' ($url) 未对路径 '$displaypath' 注册"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:617
+#: git-submodule.sh:637
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法在�模组路径 '$displaypath' 中找到当�版本"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:627
+#: git-submodule.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法在�模组路径 '$sm_path' 中获�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:632
+#: git-submodule.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
 "'$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法在�模组路径 '$sm_path' 中找到当�版本 ${remote_name}/${branch}"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:650
+#: git-submodule.sh:670
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法在�模组路径 '$displaypath' 中获�"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:656
+#: git-submodule.sh:676
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
@@ -13912,84 +14651,84 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "获�了�模组路径 '$displaypath'，但是它没有包� $sha1。直接获�该�交失败。"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:663
+#: git-submodule.sh:683
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法在�模组路径 '$displaypath' 中检出 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:664
+#: git-submodule.sh:684
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "�模组路径 '$displaypath'：检出 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:668
+#: git-submodule.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法在�模组路径 '$displaypath' 中�基 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:669
+#: git-submodule.sh:689
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "�模组路径 '$displaypath'：�基至 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:674
+#: git-submodule.sh:694
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法�并 '$sha1' 到�模组路径 '$displaypath' 中"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:675
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "�模组路径 '$displaypath'：已�并入 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:680
+#: git-submodule.sh:700
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "在�模组 '$displaypath' 中执行 '$command $sha1' 失败"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:681
+#: git-submodule.sh:701
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "�模组 '$displaypath'：'$command $sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:712
+#: git-submodule.sh:732
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法递归进�模组路径 '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:820
+#: git-submodule.sh:840
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "选项 --cached �能和选项 --files �时使用"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:872
+#: git-submodule.sh:892
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "�外的模� $mod_dst"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:912
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  警告：$display_name 未包��交 $sha1_src"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: git-submodule.sh:895
+#: git-submodule.sh:915
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  警告：$display_name 未包��交 $sha1_dst"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: git-submodule.sh:898
+#: git-submodule.sh:918
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  警告：$display_name 未包��交 $sha1_src 和 $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1045
+#: git-submodule.sh:1064
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法递归进�模组路径 '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1112
+#: git-submodule.sh:1136
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "为 '$displaypath' �步�模组 url"
@@ -13999,12 +14738,12 @@ msgstr "为 '$displaypath' �步�模组 url"
 msgid "See git-${cmd}(1) for details."
 msgstr "详� git-${cmd}(1)。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:131
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:140
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebasing ($new_count/$total)"
 msgstr "�基中（$new_count/$total）"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:147
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:156
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Commands:\n"
@@ -14031,7 +14770,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "这些行�以被�新排�；它们会被从上至下地执行。\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:162
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:171
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Do not remove any line. Use 'drop' explicitly to remove a commit.\n"
@@ -14039,7 +14778,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "��删除任�一行。使用 'drop' 显�地删除一个�交。\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:166
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:175
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.\n"
@@ -14047,7 +14786,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "如果您在这里删除一行，对应的�交将会丢失。\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:202
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:211
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You can amend the commit now, with\n"
@@ -14066,87 +14805,83 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:227
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:236
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$sha1: not a commit that can be picked"
 msgstr "$sha1：�是一个�以被拣选的�交"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:266
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:275
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
 msgstr "无效的�交�：$sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:308
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:317
 msgid "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
 msgstr "�能写入当��交的替代 sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:360
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:369
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "快进到 $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:362
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "�能快进到 $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:380
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
 msgstr "�能移动 HEAD 到 $first_parent"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:376
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:385
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
 msgstr "拒�压缩一个�并：$sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:390
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:399
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Error redoing merge $sha1"
 msgstr "无法���并 $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:398
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:407
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not pick $sha1"
 msgstr "�能拣选 $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:407
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:416
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #${n}:"
 msgstr "这是�交说明 #${n}："
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:412
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:421
 #, sh-format
 msgid "The commit message #${n} will be skipped:"
 msgstr "�交说明 #${n} 将被跳过："
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:423
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:432
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is a combination of $count commit."
 msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
 msgstr[0] "这是一个 $count 个�交的组�。"
 msgstr[1] "这是一个 $count 个�交的组�。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:431
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:441
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 msgstr "�能写入 $fixup_msg"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:434
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
 msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
 msgstr "这是一个 2 个�交的组�。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:435
-msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
-msgstr "这是第一个�交说明："
-
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:475 git-rebase--interactive.sh:518
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:521
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:485 git-rebase--interactive.sh:528
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:531
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
 msgstr "�能应用 $sha1... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:549
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:559
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
@@ -14159,32 +14894,32 @@ msgstr ""
 "这通常是因为空的�交说明，或者 pre-commit 钩�执行失败。如果是 pre-commit\n"
 "钩�执行失败，你�能需�在�写�交说明�解决这个问题。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:564
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:574
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 msgstr "�止在 $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:579
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:589
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "没有父�交的情况下�能 '$squash_style'"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:621
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:631
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Executing: $rest"
 msgstr "执行：$rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:629
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
 msgstr "执行失败：$rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:631
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:641
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 msgstr "并且修改索引和/或工作区"
 
 #  译者：注����导空格
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:633
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:643
 msgid ""
 "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
 "\n"
@@ -14195,7 +14930,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:646
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:656
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
@@ -14209,25 +14944,25 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:657
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:667
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 msgstr "未知命令：$command $sha1 $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:658
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
 msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "�修改请使用命令 'git rebase --edit-todo'。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:693
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:703
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr "�功�基并更新 $head_name。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:740
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:750
 msgid "Could not skip unnecessary pick commands"
 msgstr "�能跳过�必�的拣选命令"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:898
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:908
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: the SHA-1 is missing or isn't a commit in the following line:\n"
@@ -14236,7 +14971,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "警告：缺失 SHA-1 或者在下�一行中�是一个�交：\n"
 " - $line"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:931
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:941
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: the command isn't recognized in the following line:\n"
@@ -14245,17 +14980,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "警告：下�一行中的命令未能被识别：\n"
 " - $line"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:970
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:980
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr "�能检出为分离头指针"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1008
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1018
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
 "Dropped commits (newer to older):"
 msgstr "警告：一些�交�能被�外丢弃。丢弃的�交（从新到旧）："
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1016
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1026
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -14268,30 +15003,29 @@ msgstr ""
 "使用 'git config rebase.missingCommitsCheck' �修改警告级别。\n"
 "�选值有：ignore�warn�error。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1027
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1037
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unrecognized setting $check_level for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. "
 "Ignoring."
 msgstr "选项 rebase.missingCommitsCheck 的值 $check_level 无法被识别。已忽略。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1044
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1054
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
 "continue'."
 msgstr ""
-"您�以用命令 'git rebase --edit-todo' 修正然�执行命令 'git rebase --"
-"continue'。"
+"您�以用 'git rebase --edit-todo' 修正问题然�执行 'git rebase --continue'。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1045
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1055
 msgid "Or you can abort the rebase with 'git rebase --abort'."
 msgstr "或者您�以使用 'git rebase --abort' 命令终止�基�作。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1069
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1083
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "�能删除 CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1074
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1088
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -14320,22 +15054,22 @@ msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1091
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1105
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr "在修补�交中查找作者信�时�到错误"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1096
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1110
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
 msgstr ""
 "您的工作区中有未�交的�更。请先�交然��次�行 'git rebase --continue'。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1101 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1105
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1115 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1119
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "�能�交暂存的修改。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1129
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1147
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -14349,40 +15083,40 @@ msgstr ""
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1137 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1295
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1155 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1313
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr "无法�行编辑器"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1150
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1168
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr "�能检出 $switch_to"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1155
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1173
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr "没有 HEAD？"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1156
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1174
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr "�能创建临时 $state_dir"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1158
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1176
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr "�能标记为交互�"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1168 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1173
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1186 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1191
 msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
 msgstr "�能对�写�交进行�始化"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1273
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1291
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
 msgstr[0] "�基 $shortrevisions 到 $shortonto（$todocount 个�交）"
 msgstr[1] "�基 $shortrevisions 到 $shortonto（$todocount 个�交）"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1278
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1296
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
@@ -14392,7 +15126,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "然而，如果您删除全部内容，�基�作将会终止。\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1285
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1303
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr "注�空�交已被注释掉"
 
@@ -14453,6 +15187,949 @@ msgstr "您需�在工作区的顶级目录中�行这个命令。"
 msgid "Unable to determine absolute path of git directory"
 msgstr "�能确定 git 目录的�对路径"
 
+#. TRANSLATORS: you can adjust this to align "git add -i" status menu
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:238
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%12s %12s %s"
+msgstr "%12s %12s %s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "staged"
+msgstr "缓存"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:239
+msgid "unstaged"
+msgstr "未缓存"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:288 git-add--interactive.perl:313
+msgid "binary"
+msgstr "二进制"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:297 git-add--interactive.perl:351
+msgid "nothing"
+msgstr "æ— "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:333 git-add--interactive.perl:348
+msgid "unchanged"
+msgstr "没有修改"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:644
+#, perl-format
+msgid "added %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "增加了 %d 个路径\n"
+msgstr[1] "增加了 %d 个路径\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:647
+#, perl-format
+msgid "updated %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "更新了 %d 个路径\n"
+msgstr[1] "更新了 %d 个路径\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:650
+#, perl-format
+msgid "reverted %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "还原了 %d 个路径\n"
+msgstr[1] "还原了 %d 个路径\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:653
+#, perl-format
+msgid "touched %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "touched %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "触碰了 %d 个路径\n"
+msgstr[1] "触碰了 %d 个路径\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:662
+msgid "Update"
+msgstr "æ›´æ–°"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:674
+msgid "Revert"
+msgstr "还原"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:697
+#, perl-format
+msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
+msgstr "说明：%s 现已�为未跟踪的。\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:708
+msgid "Add untracked"
+msgstr "添加未跟踪的"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:714
+msgid "No untracked files.\n"
+msgstr "没有未跟踪的文件。\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1030
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for staging."
+msgstr "如果补�能干净地应用，编辑�将立�标记为暂存。"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1033
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for stashing."
+msgstr "如果补�能干净地应用，编辑�将立�标记为�存进度。"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1036
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for unstaging."
+msgstr "如果补�能干净地应用，编辑�将立�标记为未暂存。"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1039 git-add--interactive.perl:1048
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for applying."
+msgstr "如果补�能干净地应用，编辑�将立�标记为应用。"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042 git-add--interactive.perl:1045
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for discarding."
+msgstr "如果补�能干净地应用，编辑�将立�标记为丢弃。"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1058
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
+msgstr "无法写入�编辑文件：%s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1059
+msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
+msgstr "手动�编辑模� -- 查看底部的快速指�。\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1065
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"---\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, make them ' ' lines (context).\n"
+"To remove '%s' lines, delete them.\n"
+"Lines starting with %s will be removed.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"---\n"
+"�删除 '%s' 开始的行，使其�为 ' ' 开始的行（上下文）。\n"
+"�删除 '%s' 开始的行，删除它们。\n"
+"以 %s 开始的行将被删除。\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1073
+msgid ""
+"If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
+"edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
+"aborted and the hunk is left unchanged.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"如果�能干净地应用，您将有机会�新编辑。如果该�的全部内容删除，则\n"
+"此次编辑被终止，该��会被修改。\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1087
+#, perl-format
+msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
+msgstr "无法读��编辑文件：%s"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: do not translate [y/n]
+#. The program will only accept that input
+#. at this point.
+#. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
+#. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
+#. of the word "no" does not start with n.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1178
+msgid ""
+"Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
+msgstr "您的编辑��能被应用。�新编辑（选择 \"no\" 丢弃�） [y/n]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1187
+msgid ""
+"y - stage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - 暂存该�\n"
+"n - ��暂存该�\n"
+"q - 退出。�暂存该����的全部�\n"
+"a - 暂存该�和本文件中��的全部�\n"
+"d - �暂存该�和本文件中��的全部�"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1193
+msgid ""
+"y - stash this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stash this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stash this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stash this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not stash this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - 贮�该�\n"
+"n - ��贮�该�\n"
+"q - 退出。�贮�该����的全部�\n"
+"a - 贮�该�和本文件中��的全部�\n"
+"d - �贮�该�和本文件中��的全部�"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1199
+msgid ""
+"y - unstage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not unstage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - unstage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not unstage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - �暂存该�\n"
+"n - ���暂存该�\n"
+"q - 退出。���暂存该����的全部�\n"
+"a - �暂存该�和本文件中��的全部�\n"
+"d - ���暂存该�和本文件中��的全部�"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1205
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - 在索引中应用该�\n"
+"n - ��在索引中应用该�\n"
+"q - 退出。��应用该����的全部�\n"
+"a - 应用该�和本文件中��的全部�\n"
+"d - ��应用该�和本文件中��的全部�"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1211
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - 在工作区中丢弃该�\n"
+"n - ��在工作区中丢弃该�\n"
+"q - 退出。��丢弃该����的全部�\n"
+"a - 丢弃该�和本文件中��的全部�\n"
+"d - ��丢弃该�和本文件中��的全部�"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1217
+msgid ""
+"y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not discard this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - 在索引和工作区中丢弃该�\n"
+"n - ��在索引和工作区中丢弃该�\n"
+"q - 退出。��丢弃该����的全部�\n"
+"a - 丢弃该�和本文件中��的全部�\n"
+"d - ��丢弃该�和本文件中��的全部�"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1223
+msgid ""
+"y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
+"q - quit; do not apply this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+"d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgstr ""
+"y - 在索引和工作区中应用该�\n"
+"n - ��在索引和工作区中应用该�\n"
+"q - 退出。��应用该����的全部�\n"
+"a - 应用该�和本文件中��的全部�\n"
+"d - ��应用该�和本文件中��的全部�"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1232
+msgid ""
+"g - select a hunk to go to\n"
+"/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
+"j - leave this hunk undecided, see next undecided hunk\n"
+"J - leave this hunk undecided, see next hunk\n"
+"k - leave this hunk undecided, see previous undecided hunk\n"
+"K - leave this hunk undecided, see previous hunk\n"
+"s - split the current hunk into smaller hunks\n"
+"e - manually edit the current hunk\n"
+"? - print help\n"
+msgstr ""
+"g - 选择跳转到一个�\n"
+"/ - 查找和给定正则表达�匹�的�\n"
+"j - 维�该�未决状�，查看下一个未决�\n"
+"J - 维�该�未决状�，查看下一个�\n"
+"k - 维�该�未决状�，查看上一个未决�\n"
+"K - 维�该�未决状�，查看上一个�\n"
+"s - 拆分当��为更�的�\n"
+"e - 手动编辑当��\n"
+"? - 显示帮助\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1263
+msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
+msgstr "选中的��能应用到索引�\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1264
+msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
+msgstr "无论如何都�应用到工作区么？"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1267
+msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
+msgstr "未应用。\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1278
+#, perl-format
+msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
+msgstr "忽略未�入的：%s\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1287
+msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
+msgstr "�有二进制文件被修改。\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1289
+msgid "No changes.\n"
+msgstr "没有修改。\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1297
+msgid "Patch update"
+msgstr "补�更新"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1349
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "暂存状�修改 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1350
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "暂存状�删除 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1351
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "暂存该� [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1354
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "贮�状�修改 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1355
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "贮�状�删除 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1356
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "贮�该� [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1359
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "未暂存状�修改 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1360
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "未暂存状�删除 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1361
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "�暂存该� [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1364
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "修改索引中的应用状� [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1365
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "从索引中删除应用状� [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1366
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "将此�应用到索引 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1369
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "修改工作区中的丢弃状� [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1370
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "从工作区中删除丢弃状� [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1371
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "从工作区中丢弃该� [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1374
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "修改索引和工作区中的丢弃状� [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1375
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "从索引和工作区中删除丢弃状� [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1376
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "从索引和工作区中丢弃该� [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1379
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "修改索引和工作区中的应用状� [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1380
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "从索引和工作区中删除应用状� [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1381
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgstr "在索引和工作区中应用该� [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1484
+msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
+msgstr "跳转到哪个�（<回车> 查看更多）？ "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1486
+msgid "go to which hunk? "
+msgstr "跳转到哪个�？"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "无效数字：'%s'\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1500
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
+msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
+msgstr[0] "对�起，�有 %d 个�用�。\n"
+msgstr[1] "对�起，�有 %d 个�用�。\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1526
+msgid "search for regex? "
+msgstr "使用正则表达��索？"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1539
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
+msgstr "错误的正则表达� %s：%s\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1549
+msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
+msgstr "没有和给定模�相匹�的快\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1561 git-add--interactive.perl:1583
+msgid "No previous hunk\n"
+msgstr "没有�一个�\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1570 git-add--interactive.perl:1589
+msgid "No next hunk\n"
+msgstr "没有下一个�\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1597
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
+msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
+msgstr[0] "拆分为 %d �。\n"
+msgstr[1] "拆分为 %d �。\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1649
+msgid "Review diff"
+msgstr "检视 diff"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
+#. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1668
+msgid ""
+"status        - show paths with changes\n"
+"update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
+"revert        - revert staged set of changes back to the HEAD version\n"
+"patch         - pick hunks and update selectively\n"
+"diff          - view diff between HEAD and index\n"
+"add untracked - add contents of untracked files to the staged set of "
+"changes\n"
+msgstr ""
+"status        - 显示��更的路径\n"
+"update        - 添加工作区状�至暂存列表\n"
+"revert        - 还原修改的暂存集至 HEAD 版本\n"
+"patch         - 挑选�并且有选择地更新\n"
+"diff          - 显示 HEAD 和索引间差异\n"
+"add untracked - 添加未跟踪文件的内容至暂存列表\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1685 git-add--interactive.perl:1690
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1693 git-add--interactive.perl:1700
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1704 git-add--interactive.perl:1710
+msgid "missing --"
+msgstr "缺失 --"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1706
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
+msgstr "未知的 --patch 模�：%s"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1712 git-add--interactive.perl:1718
+#, perl-format
+msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
+msgstr "无效的�数 %s，期望是 --"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:121
+msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
+msgstr "本地时间和 GMT 有�到一分钟间隔\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:128 git-send-email.perl:134
+msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
+msgstr "本地时间�移�大于等于 24 �时\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:202 git-send-email.perl:208
+msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
+msgstr "编辑器�正常退出，终止所有�作"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:282
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
+msgstr "'%s' 包�您正在编写的一个中间版本的邮件。\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:287
+#, perl-format
+msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
+msgstr "'%s.final' 包�编辑的邮件。\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:305
+msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
+msgstr "--dump-aliases 和其它选项�兼容\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:368 git-send-email.perl:623
+msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
+msgstr "�能在仓库之外�行 git format-patch\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:437
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "未知的 --suppress-cc 字段：'%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:466
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "未知的 --confirm 设置：'%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:498
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "警告：�支�带引�的 sendmail 别�：%s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:500
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "警告：�支� `:include:`：%s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:502
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
+msgstr "警告：�支� `/file` 或 `|pipe` �定�：%s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
+msgstr "警告：�能识别的 sendmail 行：%s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:589
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
+"to produce patches for.  Please disambiguate by...\n"
+"\n"
+"    * Saying \"./%s\" if you mean a file; or\n"
+"    * Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"存在文件 '%s' 但是它也�能是一个用于产生补�列表的�交范围。请用如下方法消除"
+"歧义：\n"
+"\n"
+"    * 如果�义为一个文件，使用 \"./%s\"，或者\n"
+"    * 如果�义为一个范围，使用 --format-patch 选项。\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:610
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
+msgstr "无法打开目录 %s: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:634
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"fatal: %s: %s\n"
+"warning: no patches were sent\n"
+msgstr ""
+"严�：%s：%s\n"
+"警告：补�未能��\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:645
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"No patch files specified!\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"未指定补�文件�\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:658
+#, perl-format
+msgid "No subject line in %s?"
+msgstr "在 %s 中没有标题行？"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:668
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
+msgstr "无法写入 %s: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:678
+msgid ""
+"Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
+"Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
+"for the patch you are writing.\n"
+"\n"
+"Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"以 \"GIT:\" 开头的行将被删除。\n"
+"考虑包�一个整体的 diffstat 或者您正在写的补�的目录。\n"
+"\n"
+"如果您�想��摘�，清除内容。\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:701
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
+msgstr "无法打开 %s.final: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:704
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
+msgstr "无法打开 %s: %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:739
+msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
+msgstr "To/Cc/Bcc 字段�解�，它们被忽略\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:748
+msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
+msgstr "摘�邮件为空，跳过\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:780
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
+msgstr "您确认�使用 <%s> [y/N]？"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:809
+msgid ""
+"The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
+"Encoding.\n"
+msgstr "如下文件� 8bit 内容，但没有声明一个 Content-Transfer-Encoding。\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:814
+msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
+msgstr "�声明 8bit 为什么样的编�格� [UTF-8]？"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:822
+#, perl-format
+msgid ""
+"Refusing to send because the patch\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"has the template subject '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. Pass --force if you really "
+"want to send.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"拒���，因为补�\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"包�模版标题 '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'。如果确实想���，使用�数 --force。\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:841
+msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
+msgstr "邮件将���给�？"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:859
+#, perl-format
+msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
+msgstr "严�：别� '%s' 扩展为它自己\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:871
+msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
+msgstr "Message-ID 被用作第一�邮件的 In-Reply-To ？"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:921 git-send-email.perl:929
+#, perl-format
+msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
+msgstr "错误：�能从 %s 中��一个有效的邮件地�\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:933
+msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
+msgstr "如何处�这个地�？([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit)："
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1234
+#, perl-format
+msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
+msgstr "CA 路径 \"%s\" �存在"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1309
+msgid ""
+"    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
+"    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
+"    send-email prompts before sending whenever this occurs.\n"
+"    This behavior is controlled by the sendemail.confirm\n"
+"    configuration setting.\n"
+"\n"
+"    For additional information, run 'git send-email --help'.\n"
+"    To retain the current behavior, but squelch this message,\n"
+"    run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    以上的抄�列表（Cc）已�用补��交信�中�现的地�进行\n"
+"    了扩展。缺� send-email 会给出�示。这个行为�以通过\n"
+"    sendemail.confirm �置设置。\n"
+"\n"
+"    更多信�，执行 'git send-email --help'。\n"
+"    ���当�行为，但�显示此信�，�行 'git config --global\n"
+"    sendemail.confirm auto'。\n"
+"\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1324
+msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
+msgstr "��邮件？([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll)："
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1327
+msgid "Send this email reply required"
+msgstr "���求的邮件回�"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
+msgstr "�求的 SMTP �务器未被正确定义。"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1397
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
+msgstr "�务器�支� STARTTLS�%s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1403
+msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
+msgstr "无法正确地�始化 SMTP。检查�置并使用 --smtp-debug。"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1421
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
+msgstr "无法�� %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
+msgstr "演习�� %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1424
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Sent %s\n"
+msgstr "正�� %s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr "演习�功。日志说：\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
+msgstr "OK。日志说：\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1438
+msgid "Result: "
+msgstr "结果："
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1441
+msgid "Result: OK\n"
+msgstr "结果：OK\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1454
+#, perl-format
+msgid "can't open file %s"
+msgstr "无法打开文件 %s"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1501 git-send-email.perl:1521
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) 添加 cc：%s 自行 '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1507
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) 添加 to：%s 自行 '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1555
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(non-mbox) 添加 cc：%s 自行 '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1578
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(body) 添加 cc: %s 自行 '%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1676
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
+msgstr "(%s) �能执行 '%s'"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1683
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(%s) 添加 %s: %s 自：'%s'\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1687
+#, perl-format
+msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
+msgstr "(%s) 无法关闭管�至 '%s'"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1714
+msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
+msgstr "�能以 7bit 形���信�"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1722
+msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
+msgstr "无效的传�编�"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1741 git-send-email.perl:1792 git-send-email.perl:1802
+#, perl-format
+msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
+msgstr "�能打开 %s：%s\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1744
+#, perl-format
+msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
+msgstr "%s：补�包�一个超过 998 字符的行"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:1760
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
+msgstr "略过 %s �备份�缀 '%s'。\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
+#: git-send-email.perl:1764
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
+msgstr "您真的��� %s？[y|N]："
+
+#~ msgid "tag: tagging "
+#~ msgstr "tag: tagging "
+
+#~ msgid "object of unknown type"
+#~ msgstr "未知类型的对象"
+
+#~ msgid "commit object"
+#~ msgstr "�交对象"
+
+#~ msgid "tree object"
+#~ msgstr "树对象"
+
+#~ msgid "blob object"
+#~ msgstr "数�对象"
+
+#~ msgid "other tag object"
+#~ msgstr "其它标签对象"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
+#~ "Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "没有为 :(exclude) 模��供�忽略的内容。也许您忘记了\n"
+#~ "添加 ':/' 或 '.' ？"
+
+#~ msgid "unrecognized format: %%(%s)"
+#~ msgstr "未能识别的格�：%%(%s)"
+
+#~ msgid ":strip= requires a positive integer argument"
+#~ msgstr ":strip= 需�一个正整型�数"
+
+#~ msgid "ref '%s' does not have %ld components to :strip"
+#~ msgstr "引用 '%s' 未�供用于 :strip 的 %ld 个组件"
+
+#~ msgid "unknown %.*s format %s"
+#~ msgstr "未知的 %.*s 格� %s"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: gone]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s: 丢失]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s：�� %d]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s：领先 %d]"
+
+#~ msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
+#~ msgstr "[%s：领先 %d，�� %d]"
+
+#~ msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
+#~ msgstr " **** 无效引用 ****"
+
+#~ msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
+#~ msgstr "�正常的长对象目录 %.*s"
+
+#~ msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
+#~ msgstr "git merge [<选项>] <说明> HEAD <�交>"
+
+#~ msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
+#~ msgstr "'%s' �是一个�交"
+
+#~ msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "无法打开文件 '%s'"
+
+#~ msgid "could not close file %s"
+#~ msgstr "无法关闭文件 %s"
+
+#~ msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
+#~ msgstr "标签�称太长：%.*s..."
+
+#~ msgid "tag header too big."
+#~ msgstr "标签头信�太大。"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+#~ "marked for discarding"
+#~ msgstr "如果补�能干净地应用，编辑�将立�标记为丢弃"
+
+#~ msgid "Use an experimental blank-line-based heuristic to improve diffs"
+#~ msgstr "使用一个试验性的基于空行的���算法改进差异显示"
+
+#~ msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
+#~ msgstr "�明... 用�索引修补最�一个�交。"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "the following submodule (or one of its nested submodules)\n"
+#~ "uses a .git directory:"
+#~ msgid_plural ""
+#~ "the following submodules (or one of their nested submodules)\n"
+#~ "use a .git directory:"
+#~ msgstr[0] "以下�模组（或一个其嵌套�模组）使用了一个 .git 目录："
+#~ msgstr[1] "以下�模组（或一个其嵌套�模组）使用了一个 .git 目录："
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its "
+#~ "history)"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "（使用 'rm -rf' 命令如果您真的想删除它�其全部历�）"
+
 #~ msgid "Could not write to %s"
 #~ msgstr "�能写入 %s"
 
diff --git a/preload-index.c b/preload-index.c
index c1fe3a3ef9..70a4c80878 100644
--- a/preload-index.c
+++ b/preload-index.c
@@ -53,6 +53,8 @@ static void *preload_thread(void *_data)
 			continue;
 		if (ce_uptodate(ce))
 			continue;
+		if (ce_skip_worktree(ce))
+			continue;
 		if (!ce_path_match(ce, &p->pathspec, NULL))
 			continue;
 		if (threaded_has_symlink_leading_path(&cache, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce)))
diff --git a/pretty.c b/pretty.c
index 37b2c3b1f9..09701bd2ff 100644
--- a/pretty.c
+++ b/pretty.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include "color.h"
 #include "reflog-walk.h"
 #include "gpg-interface.h"
+#include "trailer.h"
 
 static char *user_format;
 static struct cmt_fmt_map {
@@ -404,11 +405,11 @@ static void add_rfc2047(struct strbuf *sb, const char *line, size_t len,
 const char *show_ident_date(const struct ident_split *ident,
 			    const struct date_mode *mode)
 {
-	unsigned long date = 0;
+	timestamp_t date = 0;
 	long tz = 0;
 
 	if (ident->date_begin && ident->date_end)
-		date = strtoul(ident->date_begin, NULL, 10);
+		date = parse_timestamp(ident->date_begin, NULL, 10);
 	if (date_overflows(date))
 		date = 0;
 	else {
@@ -889,6 +890,16 @@ const char *format_subject(struct strbuf *sb, const char *msg,
 	return msg;
 }
 
+static void format_trailers(struct strbuf *sb, const char *msg)
+{
+	struct trailer_info info;
+
+	trailer_info_get(&info, msg);
+	strbuf_add(sb, info.trailer_start,
+		   info.trailer_end - info.trailer_start);
+	trailer_info_release(&info);
+}
+
 static void parse_commit_message(struct format_commit_context *c)
 {
 	const char *msg = c->message + c->message_off;
@@ -1126,7 +1137,7 @@ static size_t format_commit_one(struct strbuf *sb, /* in UTF-8 */
 
 	/* these depend on the commit */
 	if (!commit->object.parsed)
-		parse_object(commit->object.oid.hash);
+		parse_object(&commit->object.oid);
 
 	switch (placeholder[0]) {
 	case 'H':		/* commit hash */
@@ -1292,6 +1303,12 @@ static size_t format_commit_one(struct strbuf *sb, /* in UTF-8 */
 		strbuf_addstr(sb, msg + c->body_off);
 		return 1;
 	}
+
+	if (starts_with(placeholder, "(trailers)")) {
+		format_trailers(sb, msg + c->subject_off);
+		return strlen("(trailers)");
+	}
+
 	return 0;	/* unknown placeholder */
 }
 
@@ -1590,8 +1607,9 @@ void pp_title_line(struct pretty_print_context *pp,
 				pp->preserve_subject ? "\n" : " ");
 
 	strbuf_grow(sb, title.len + 1024);
-	if (pp->subject) {
-		strbuf_addstr(sb, pp->subject);
+	if (pp->print_email_subject) {
+		if (pp->rev)
+			fmt_output_email_subject(sb, pp->rev);
 		if (needs_rfc2047_encoding(title.buf, title.len, RFC2047_SUBJECT))
 			add_rfc2047(sb, title.buf, title.len,
 						encoding, RFC2047_SUBJECT);
@@ -1801,7 +1819,7 @@ void pretty_print_commit(struct pretty_print_context *pp,
 	}
 
 	pp_header(pp, encoding, commit, &msg, sb);
-	if (pp->fmt != CMIT_FMT_ONELINE && !pp->subject) {
+	if (pp->fmt != CMIT_FMT_ONELINE && !pp->print_email_subject) {
 		strbuf_addch(sb, '\n');
 	}
 
diff --git a/prio-queue.c b/prio-queue.c
index e4365b00d6..fc3860fdcb 100644
--- a/prio-queue.c
+++ b/prio-queue.c
@@ -12,9 +12,7 @@ static inline int compare(struct prio_queue *queue, int i, int j)
 
 static inline void swap(struct prio_queue *queue, int i, int j)
 {
-	struct prio_queue_entry tmp = queue->array[i];
-	queue->array[i] = queue->array[j];
-	queue->array[j] = tmp;
+	SWAP(queue->array[i], queue->array[j]);
 }
 
 void prio_queue_reverse(struct prio_queue *queue)
@@ -23,7 +21,7 @@ void prio_queue_reverse(struct prio_queue *queue)
 
 	if (queue->compare != NULL)
 		die("BUG: prio_queue_reverse() on non-LIFO queue");
-	for (i = 0; i <= (j = (queue->nr - 1) - i); i++)
+	for (i = 0; i < (j = (queue->nr - 1) - i); i++)
 		swap(queue, i, j);
 }
 
diff --git a/progress.c b/progress.c
index 76a88c573f..29378caa05 100644
--- a/progress.c
+++ b/progress.c
@@ -243,21 +243,18 @@ void stop_progress_msg(struct progress **p_progress, const char *msg)
 	*p_progress = NULL;
 	if (progress->last_value != -1) {
 		/* Force the last update */
-		char buf[128], *bufp;
-		size_t len = strlen(msg) + 5;
+		char *buf;
 		struct throughput *tp = progress->throughput;
 
-		bufp = (len < sizeof(buf)) ? buf : xmallocz(len);
 		if (tp) {
 			unsigned int rate = !tp->avg_misecs ? 0 :
 					tp->avg_bytes / tp->avg_misecs;
 			throughput_string(&tp->display, tp->curr_total, rate);
 		}
 		progress_update = 1;
-		xsnprintf(bufp, len + 1, ", %s.\n", msg);
-		display(progress, progress->last_value, bufp);
-		if (buf != bufp)
-			free(bufp);
+		buf = xstrfmt(", %s.\n", msg);
+		display(progress, progress->last_value, buf);
+		free(buf);
 	}
 	clear_progress_signal();
 	if (progress->throughput)
diff --git a/reachable.c b/reachable.c
index d0199cace4..c62efbfd43 100644
--- a/reachable.c
+++ b/reachable.c
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ static int add_one_ref(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid,
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	object = parse_object_or_die(oid->hash, path);
+	object = parse_object_or_die(oid, path);
 	add_pending_object(revs, object, "");
 
 	return 0;
@@ -55,11 +55,11 @@ static void mark_commit(struct commit *c, void *data)
 
 struct recent_data {
 	struct rev_info *revs;
-	unsigned long timestamp;
+	timestamp_t timestamp;
 };
 
-static void add_recent_object(const unsigned char *sha1,
-			      unsigned long mtime,
+static void add_recent_object(const struct object_id *oid,
+			      timestamp_t mtime,
 			      struct recent_data *data)
 {
 	struct object *obj;
@@ -75,37 +75,37 @@ static void add_recent_object(const unsigned char *sha1,
 	 * later processing, and the revision machinery expects
 	 * commits and tags to have been parsed.
 	 */
-	type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+	type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
 	if (type < 0)
-		die("unable to get object info for %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		die("unable to get object info for %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 
 	switch (type) {
 	case OBJ_TAG:
 	case OBJ_COMMIT:
-		obj = parse_object_or_die(sha1, NULL);
+		obj = parse_object_or_die(oid, NULL);
 		break;
 	case OBJ_TREE:
-		obj = (struct object *)lookup_tree(sha1);
+		obj = (struct object *)lookup_tree(oid);
 		break;
 	case OBJ_BLOB:
-		obj = (struct object *)lookup_blob(sha1);
+		obj = (struct object *)lookup_blob(oid);
 		break;
 	default:
 		die("unknown object type for %s: %s",
-		    sha1_to_hex(sha1), typename(type));
+		    oid_to_hex(oid), typename(type));
 	}
 
 	if (!obj)
-		die("unable to lookup %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		die("unable to lookup %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 
 	add_pending_object(data->revs, obj, "");
 }
 
-static int add_recent_loose(const unsigned char *sha1,
+static int add_recent_loose(const struct object_id *oid,
 			    const char *path, void *data)
 {
 	struct stat st;
-	struct object *obj = lookup_object(sha1);
+	struct object *obj = lookup_object(oid->hash);
 
 	if (obj && obj->flags & SEEN)
 		return 0;
@@ -119,27 +119,27 @@ static int add_recent_loose(const unsigned char *sha1,
 		 */
 		if (errno == ENOENT)
 			return 0;
-		return error_errno("unable to stat %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		return error_errno("unable to stat %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	}
 
-	add_recent_object(sha1, st.st_mtime, data);
+	add_recent_object(oid, st.st_mtime, data);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int add_recent_packed(const unsigned char *sha1,
+static int add_recent_packed(const struct object_id *oid,
 			     struct packed_git *p, uint32_t pos,
 			     void *data)
 {
-	struct object *obj = lookup_object(sha1);
+	struct object *obj = lookup_object(oid->hash);
 
 	if (obj && obj->flags & SEEN)
 		return 0;
-	add_recent_object(sha1, p->mtime, data);
+	add_recent_object(oid, p->mtime, data);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 int add_unseen_recent_objects_to_traversal(struct rev_info *revs,
-					   unsigned long timestamp)
+					   timestamp_t timestamp)
 {
 	struct recent_data data;
 	int r;
@@ -156,8 +156,7 @@ int add_unseen_recent_objects_to_traversal(struct rev_info *revs,
 }
 
 void mark_reachable_objects(struct rev_info *revs, int mark_reflog,
-			    unsigned long mark_recent,
-			    struct progress *progress)
+			    timestamp_t mark_recent, struct progress *progress)
 {
 	struct connectivity_progress cp;
 
diff --git a/reachable.h b/reachable.h
index d23efc36ec..3c00fa0526 100644
--- a/reachable.h
+++ b/reachable.h
@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
 
 struct progress;
 extern int add_unseen_recent_objects_to_traversal(struct rev_info *revs,
-						  unsigned long timestamp);
+						  timestamp_t timestamp);
 extern void mark_reachable_objects(struct rev_info *revs, int mark_reflog,
-				   unsigned long mark_recent, struct progress *);
+				   timestamp_t mark_recent, struct progress *);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/read-cache.c b/read-cache.c
index 585ff02dc3..22ab8b5b61 100644
--- a/read-cache.c
+++ b/read-cache.c
@@ -156,14 +156,7 @@ void fill_stat_cache_info(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st)
 static int ce_compare_data(const struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st)
 {
 	int match = -1;
-	static int cloexec = O_CLOEXEC;
-	int fd = open(ce->name, O_RDONLY | cloexec);
-
-	if ((cloexec & O_CLOEXEC) && fd < 0 && errno == EINVAL) {
-		/* Try again w/o O_CLOEXEC: the kernel might not support it */
-		cloexec &= ~O_CLOEXEC;
-		fd = open(ce->name, O_RDONLY | cloexec);
-	}
+	int fd = git_open_cloexec(ce->name, O_RDONLY);
 
 	if (fd >= 0) {
 		unsigned char sha1[20];
@@ -894,9 +887,32 @@ static int has_file_name(struct index_state *istate,
 	return retval;
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Like strcmp(), but also return the offset of the first change.
+ * If strings are equal, return the length.
+ */
+int strcmp_offset(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t *first_change)
+{
+	size_t k;
+
+	if (!first_change)
+		return strcmp(s1, s2);
+
+	for (k = 0; s1[k] == s2[k]; k++)
+		if (s1[k] == '\0')
+			break;
+
+	*first_change = k;
+	return (unsigned char)s1[k] - (unsigned char)s2[k];
+}
+
 /*
  * Do we have another file with a pathname that is a proper
  * subset of the name we're trying to add?
+ *
+ * That is, is there another file in the index with a path
+ * that matches a sub-directory in the given entry?
  */
 static int has_dir_name(struct index_state *istate,
 			const struct cache_entry *ce, int pos, int ok_to_replace)
@@ -905,9 +921,51 @@ static int has_dir_name(struct index_state *istate,
 	int stage = ce_stage(ce);
 	const char *name = ce->name;
 	const char *slash = name + ce_namelen(ce);
+	size_t len_eq_last;
+	int cmp_last = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * We are frequently called during an iteration on a sorted
+	 * list of pathnames and while building a new index.  Therefore,
+	 * there is a high probability that this entry will eventually
+	 * be appended to the index, rather than inserted in the middle.
+	 * If we can confirm that, we can avoid binary searches on the
+	 * components of the pathname.
+	 *
+	 * Compare the entry's full path with the last path in the index.
+	 */
+	if (istate->cache_nr > 0) {
+		cmp_last = strcmp_offset(name,
+			istate->cache[istate->cache_nr - 1]->name,
+			&len_eq_last);
+		if (cmp_last > 0) {
+			if (len_eq_last == 0) {
+				/*
+				 * The entry sorts AFTER the last one in the
+				 * index and their paths have no common prefix,
+				 * so there cannot be a F/D conflict.
+				 */
+				return retval;
+			} else {
+				/*
+				 * The entry sorts AFTER the last one in the
+				 * index, but has a common prefix.  Fall through
+				 * to the loop below to disect the entry's path
+				 * and see where the difference is.
+				 */
+			}
+		} else if (cmp_last == 0) {
+			/*
+			 * The entry exactly matches the last one in the
+			 * index, but because of multiple stage and CE_REMOVE
+			 * items, we fall through and let the regular search
+			 * code handle it.
+			 */
+		}
+	}
 
 	for (;;) {
-		int len;
+		size_t len;
 
 		for (;;) {
 			if (*--slash == '/')
@@ -917,6 +975,67 @@ static int has_dir_name(struct index_state *istate,
 		}
 		len = slash - name;
 
+		if (cmp_last > 0) {
+			/*
+			 * (len + 1) is a directory boundary (including
+			 * the trailing slash).  And since the loop is
+			 * decrementing "slash", the first iteration is
+			 * the longest directory prefix; subsequent
+			 * iterations consider parent directories.
+			 */
+
+			if (len + 1 <= len_eq_last) {
+				/*
+				 * The directory prefix (including the trailing
+				 * slash) also appears as a prefix in the last
+				 * entry, so the remainder cannot collide (because
+				 * strcmp said the whole path was greater).
+				 *
+				 * EQ: last: xxx/A
+				 *     this: xxx/B
+				 *
+				 * LT: last: xxx/file_A
+				 *     this: xxx/file_B
+				 */
+				return retval;
+			}
+
+			if (len > len_eq_last) {
+				/*
+				 * This part of the directory prefix (excluding
+				 * the trailing slash) is longer than the known
+				 * equal portions, so this sub-directory cannot
+				 * collide with a file.
+				 *
+				 * GT: last: xxxA
+				 *     this: xxxB/file
+				 */
+				return retval;
+			}
+
+			if (istate->cache_nr > 0 &&
+				ce_namelen(istate->cache[istate->cache_nr - 1]) > len) {
+				/*
+				 * The directory prefix lines up with part of
+				 * a longer file or directory name, but sorts
+				 * after it, so this sub-directory cannot
+				 * collide with a file.
+				 *
+				 * last: xxx/yy-file (because '-' sorts before '/')
+				 * this: xxx/yy/abc
+				 */
+				return retval;
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * This is a possible collision. Fall through and
+			 * let the regular search code handle it.
+			 *
+			 * last: xxx
+			 * this: xxx/file
+			 */
+		}
+
 		pos = index_name_stage_pos(istate, name, len, stage);
 		if (pos >= 0) {
 			/*
@@ -1008,7 +1127,16 @@ static int add_index_entry_with_check(struct index_state *istate, struct cache_e
 
 	if (!(option & ADD_CACHE_KEEP_CACHE_TREE))
 		cache_tree_invalidate_path(istate, ce->name);
-	pos = index_name_stage_pos(istate, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), ce_stage(ce));
+
+	/*
+	 * If this entry's path sorts after the last entry in the index,
+	 * we can avoid searching for it.
+	 */
+	if (istate->cache_nr > 0 &&
+		strcmp(ce->name, istate->cache[istate->cache_nr - 1]->name) > 0)
+		pos = -istate->cache_nr - 1;
+	else
+		pos = index_name_stage_pos(istate, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), ce_stage(ce));
 
 	/* existing match? Just replace it. */
 	if (pos >= 0) {
@@ -1378,6 +1506,9 @@ struct ondisk_cache_entry_extended {
 			    ondisk_cache_entry_extended_size(ce_namelen(ce)) : \
 			    ondisk_cache_entry_size(ce_namelen(ce)))
 
+/* Allow fsck to force verification of the index checksum. */
+int verify_index_checksum;
+
 static int verify_hdr(struct cache_header *hdr, unsigned long size)
 {
 	git_SHA_CTX c;
@@ -1389,6 +1520,10 @@ static int verify_hdr(struct cache_header *hdr, unsigned long size)
 	hdr_version = ntohl(hdr->hdr_version);
 	if (hdr_version < INDEX_FORMAT_LB || INDEX_FORMAT_UB < hdr_version)
 		return error("bad index version %d", hdr_version);
+
+	if (!verify_index_checksum)
+		return 0;
+
 	git_SHA1_Init(&c);
 	git_SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, size - 20);
 	git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &c);
@@ -1424,12 +1559,9 @@ static int read_index_extension(struct index_state *istate,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int hold_locked_index(struct lock_file *lk, int die_on_error)
+int hold_locked_index(struct lock_file *lk, int lock_flags)
 {
-	return hold_lock_file_for_update(lk, get_index_file(),
-					 die_on_error
-					 ? LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR
-					 : 0);
+	return hold_lock_file_for_update(lk, get_index_file(), lock_flags);
 }
 
 int read_index(struct index_state *istate)
@@ -1568,10 +1700,27 @@ static void tweak_untracked_cache(struct index_state *istate)
 	}
 }
 
+static void tweak_split_index(struct index_state *istate)
+{
+	switch (git_config_get_split_index()) {
+	case -1: /* unset: do nothing */
+		break;
+	case 0: /* false */
+		remove_split_index(istate);
+		break;
+	case 1: /* true */
+		add_split_index(istate);
+		break;
+	default: /* unknown value: do nothing */
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
 static void post_read_index_from(struct index_state *istate)
 {
 	check_ce_order(istate);
 	tweak_untracked_cache(istate);
+	tweak_split_index(istate);
 }
 
 /* remember to discard_cache() before reading a different cache! */
@@ -1667,10 +1816,26 @@ unmap:
 	die("index file corrupt");
 }
 
+/*
+ * Signal that the shared index is used by updating its mtime.
+ *
+ * This way, shared index can be removed if they have not been used
+ * for some time.
+ */
+static void freshen_shared_index(char *base_sha1_hex, int warn)
+{
+	char *shared_index = git_pathdup("sharedindex.%s", base_sha1_hex);
+	if (!check_and_freshen_file(shared_index, 1) && warn)
+		warning("could not freshen shared index '%s'", shared_index);
+	free(shared_index);
+}
+
 int read_index_from(struct index_state *istate, const char *path)
 {
 	struct split_index *split_index;
 	int ret;
+	char *base_sha1_hex;
+	const char *base_path;
 
 	/* istate->initialized covers both .git/index and .git/sharedindex.xxx */
 	if (istate->initialized)
@@ -1688,15 +1853,16 @@ int read_index_from(struct index_state *istate, const char *path)
 		discard_index(split_index->base);
 	else
 		split_index->base = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*split_index->base));
-	ret = do_read_index(split_index->base,
-			    git_path("sharedindex.%s",
-				     sha1_to_hex(split_index->base_sha1)), 1);
+
+	base_sha1_hex = sha1_to_hex(split_index->base_sha1);
+	base_path = git_path("sharedindex.%s", base_sha1_hex);
+	ret = do_read_index(split_index->base, base_path, 1);
 	if (hashcmp(split_index->base_sha1, split_index->base->sha1))
 		die("broken index, expect %s in %s, got %s",
-		    sha1_to_hex(split_index->base_sha1),
-		    git_path("sharedindex.%s",
-			     sha1_to_hex(split_index->base_sha1)),
+		    base_sha1_hex, base_path,
 		    sha1_to_hex(split_index->base->sha1));
+
+	freshen_shared_index(base_sha1_hex, 0);
 	merge_base_index(istate);
 	post_read_index_from(istate);
 	return ret;
@@ -1711,15 +1877,9 @@ int discard_index(struct index_state *istate)
 {
 	int i;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++) {
-		if (istate->cache[i]->index &&
-		    istate->split_index &&
-		    istate->split_index->base &&
-		    istate->cache[i]->index <= istate->split_index->base->cache_nr &&
-		    istate->cache[i] == istate->split_index->base->cache[istate->cache[i]->index - 1])
-			continue;
+	unshare_split_index(istate, 1);
+	for (i = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++)
 		free(istate->cache[i]);
-	}
 	resolve_undo_clear_index(istate);
 	istate->cache_nr = 0;
 	istate->cache_changed = 0;
@@ -2031,6 +2191,7 @@ static int do_write_index(struct index_state *istate, int newfd,
 	int entries = istate->cache_nr;
 	struct stat st;
 	struct strbuf previous_name_buf = STRBUF_INIT, *previous_name;
+	int drop_cache_tree = 0;
 
 	for (i = removed = extended = 0; i < entries; i++) {
 		if (cache[i]->ce_flags & CE_REMOVE)
@@ -2081,6 +2242,8 @@ static int do_write_index(struct index_state *istate, int newfd,
 				warning(msg, ce->name);
 			else
 				return error(msg, ce->name);
+
+			drop_cache_tree = 1;
 		}
 		if (ce_write_entry(&c, newfd, ce, previous_name) < 0)
 			return -1;
@@ -2099,7 +2262,7 @@ static int do_write_index(struct index_state *istate, int newfd,
 		if (err)
 			return -1;
 	}
-	if (!strip_extensions && istate->cache_tree) {
+	if (!strip_extensions && !drop_cache_tree && istate->cache_tree) {
 		struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 		cache_tree_write(&sb, istate->cache_tree);
@@ -2179,6 +2342,65 @@ static int write_split_index(struct index_state *istate,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static const char *shared_index_expire = "2.weeks.ago";
+
+static unsigned long get_shared_index_expire_date(void)
+{
+	static unsigned long shared_index_expire_date;
+	static int shared_index_expire_date_prepared;
+
+	if (!shared_index_expire_date_prepared) {
+		git_config_get_expiry("splitindex.sharedindexexpire",
+				      &shared_index_expire);
+		shared_index_expire_date = approxidate(shared_index_expire);
+		shared_index_expire_date_prepared = 1;
+	}
+
+	return shared_index_expire_date;
+}
+
+static int should_delete_shared_index(const char *shared_index_path)
+{
+	struct stat st;
+	unsigned long expiration;
+
+	/* Check timestamp */
+	expiration = get_shared_index_expire_date();
+	if (!expiration)
+		return 0;
+	if (stat(shared_index_path, &st))
+		return error_errno(_("could not stat '%s'"), shared_index_path);
+	if (st.st_mtime > expiration)
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int clean_shared_index_files(const char *current_hex)
+{
+	struct dirent *de;
+	DIR *dir = opendir(get_git_dir());
+
+	if (!dir)
+		return error_errno(_("unable to open git dir: %s"), get_git_dir());
+
+	while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
+		const char *sha1_hex;
+		const char *shared_index_path;
+		if (!skip_prefix(de->d_name, "sharedindex.", &sha1_hex))
+			continue;
+		if (!strcmp(sha1_hex, current_hex))
+			continue;
+		shared_index_path = git_path("%s", de->d_name);
+		if (should_delete_shared_index(shared_index_path) > 0 &&
+		    unlink(shared_index_path))
+			warning_errno(_("unable to unlink: %s"), shared_index_path);
+	}
+	closedir(dir);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static struct tempfile temporary_sharedindex;
 
 static int write_shared_index(struct index_state *istate,
@@ -2200,14 +2422,48 @@ static int write_shared_index(struct index_state *istate,
 	}
 	ret = rename_tempfile(&temporary_sharedindex,
 			      git_path("sharedindex.%s", sha1_to_hex(si->base->sha1)));
-	if (!ret)
+	if (!ret) {
 		hashcpy(si->base_sha1, si->base->sha1);
+		clean_shared_index_files(sha1_to_hex(si->base->sha1));
+	}
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static const int default_max_percent_split_change = 20;
+
+static int too_many_not_shared_entries(struct index_state *istate)
+{
+	int i, not_shared = 0;
+	int max_split = git_config_get_max_percent_split_change();
+
+	switch (max_split) {
+	case -1:
+		/* not or badly configured: use the default value */
+		max_split = default_max_percent_split_change;
+		break;
+	case 0:
+		return 1; /* 0% means always write a new shared index */
+	case 100:
+		return 0; /* 100% means never write a new shared index */
+	default:
+		break; /* just use the configured value */
+	}
+
+	/* Count not shared entries */
+	for (i = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++) {
+		struct cache_entry *ce = istate->cache[i];
+		if (!ce->index)
+			not_shared++;
+	}
+
+	return (int64_t)istate->cache_nr * max_split < (int64_t)not_shared * 100;
+}
+
 int write_locked_index(struct index_state *istate, struct lock_file *lock,
 		       unsigned flags)
 {
+	int new_shared_index, ret;
 	struct split_index *si = istate->split_index;
 
 	if (!si || alternate_index_output ||
@@ -2222,13 +2478,24 @@ int write_locked_index(struct index_state *istate, struct lock_file *lock,
 		if ((v & 15) < 6)
 			istate->cache_changed |= SPLIT_INDEX_ORDERED;
 	}
-	if (istate->cache_changed & SPLIT_INDEX_ORDERED) {
-		int ret = write_shared_index(istate, lock, flags);
+	if (too_many_not_shared_entries(istate))
+		istate->cache_changed |= SPLIT_INDEX_ORDERED;
+
+	new_shared_index = istate->cache_changed & SPLIT_INDEX_ORDERED;
+
+	if (new_shared_index) {
+		ret = write_shared_index(istate, lock, flags);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 	}
 
-	return write_split_index(istate, lock, flags);
+	ret = write_split_index(istate, lock, flags);
+
+	/* Freshen the shared index only if the split-index was written */
+	if (!ret && !new_shared_index)
+		freshen_shared_index(sha1_to_hex(si->base_sha1), 1);
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2294,7 +2561,8 @@ int index_name_is_other(const struct index_state *istate, const char *name,
 	return 1;
 }
 
-void *read_blob_data_from_index(struct index_state *istate, const char *path, unsigned long *size)
+void *read_blob_data_from_index(const struct index_state *istate,
+				const char *path, unsigned long *size)
 {
 	int pos, len;
 	unsigned long sz;
diff --git a/ref-filter.c b/ref-filter.c
index f5f7a70c6d..3742abbf85 100644
--- a/ref-filter.c
+++ b/ref-filter.c
@@ -13,14 +13,52 @@
 #include "utf8.h"
 #include "git-compat-util.h"
 #include "version.h"
+#include "trailer.h"
+#include "wt-status.h"
+#include "commit-slab.h"
+
+static struct ref_msg {
+	const char *gone;
+	const char *ahead;
+	const char *behind;
+	const char *ahead_behind;
+} msgs = {
+	 /* Untranslated plumbing messages: */
+	"gone",
+	"ahead %d",
+	"behind %d",
+	"ahead %d, behind %d"
+};
+
+void setup_ref_filter_porcelain_msg(void)
+{
+	msgs.gone = _("gone");
+	msgs.ahead = _("ahead %d");
+	msgs.behind = _("behind %d");
+	msgs.ahead_behind = _("ahead %d, behind %d");
+}
 
 typedef enum { FIELD_STR, FIELD_ULONG, FIELD_TIME } cmp_type;
+typedef enum { COMPARE_EQUAL, COMPARE_UNEQUAL, COMPARE_NONE } cmp_status;
 
 struct align {
 	align_type position;
 	unsigned int width;
 };
 
+struct if_then_else {
+	cmp_status cmp_status;
+	const char *str;
+	unsigned int then_atom_seen : 1,
+		else_atom_seen : 1,
+		condition_satisfied : 1;
+};
+
+struct refname_atom {
+	enum { R_NORMAL, R_SHORT, R_LSTRIP, R_RSTRIP } option;
+	int lstrip, rstrip;
+};
+
 /*
  * An atom is a valid field atom listed below, possibly prefixed with
  * a "*" to denote deref_tag().
@@ -37,13 +75,25 @@ static struct used_atom {
 	union {
 		char color[COLOR_MAXLEN];
 		struct align align;
-		enum { RR_NORMAL, RR_SHORTEN, RR_TRACK, RR_TRACKSHORT }
-			remote_ref;
 		struct {
-			enum { C_BARE, C_BODY, C_BODY_DEP, C_LINES, C_SIG, C_SUB } option;
+			enum { RR_REF, RR_TRACK, RR_TRACKSHORT } option;
+			struct refname_atom refname;
+			unsigned int nobracket : 1;
+		} remote_ref;
+		struct {
+			enum { C_BARE, C_BODY, C_BODY_DEP, C_LINES, C_SIG, C_SUB, C_TRAILERS } option;
 			unsigned int nlines;
 		} contents;
-		enum { O_FULL, O_SHORT } objectname;
+		struct {
+			cmp_status cmp_status;
+			const char *str;
+		} if_then_else;
+		struct {
+			enum { O_FULL, O_LENGTH, O_SHORT } option;
+			unsigned int length;
+		} objectname;
+		struct refname_atom refname;
+		char *head;
 	} u;
 } *used_atom;
 static int used_atom_cnt, need_tagged, need_symref;
@@ -57,18 +107,58 @@ static void color_atom_parser(struct used_atom *atom, const char *color_value)
 		die(_("unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"), color_value);
 }
 
-static void remote_ref_atom_parser(struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
+static void refname_atom_parser_internal(struct refname_atom *atom,
+					 const char *arg, const char *name)
 {
 	if (!arg)
-		atom->u.remote_ref = RR_NORMAL;
+		atom->option = R_NORMAL;
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "short"))
-		atom->u.remote_ref = RR_SHORTEN;
-	else if (!strcmp(arg, "track"))
-		atom->u.remote_ref = RR_TRACK;
-	else if (!strcmp(arg, "trackshort"))
-		atom->u.remote_ref = RR_TRACKSHORT;
-	else
-		die(_("unrecognized format: %%(%s)"), atom->name);
+		atom->option = R_SHORT;
+	else if (skip_prefix(arg, "lstrip=", &arg) ||
+		 skip_prefix(arg, "strip=", &arg)) {
+		atom->option = R_LSTRIP;
+		if (strtol_i(arg, 10, &atom->lstrip))
+			die(_("Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"), arg);
+	} else if (skip_prefix(arg, "rstrip=", &arg)) {
+		atom->option = R_RSTRIP;
+		if (strtol_i(arg, 10, &atom->rstrip))
+			die(_("Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"), arg);
+	} else
+		die(_("unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"), name, arg);
+}
+
+static void remote_ref_atom_parser(struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
+{
+	struct string_list params = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!arg) {
+		atom->u.remote_ref.option = RR_REF;
+		refname_atom_parser_internal(&atom->u.remote_ref.refname,
+					     arg, atom->name);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	atom->u.remote_ref.nobracket = 0;
+	string_list_split(&params, arg, ',', -1);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < params.nr; i++) {
+		const char *s = params.items[i].string;
+
+		if (!strcmp(s, "track"))
+			atom->u.remote_ref.option = RR_TRACK;
+		else if (!strcmp(s, "trackshort"))
+			atom->u.remote_ref.option = RR_TRACKSHORT;
+		else if (!strcmp(s, "nobracket"))
+			atom->u.remote_ref.nobracket = 1;
+		else {
+			atom->u.remote_ref.option = RR_REF;
+			refname_atom_parser_internal(&atom->u.remote_ref.refname,
+						     arg, atom->name);
+		}
+	}
+
+	string_list_clear(&params, 0);
 }
 
 static void body_atom_parser(struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
@@ -85,6 +175,13 @@ static void subject_atom_parser(struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
 	atom->u.contents.option = C_SUB;
 }
 
+static void trailers_atom_parser(struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
+{
+	if (arg)
+		die(_("%%(trailers) does not take arguments"));
+	atom->u.contents.option = C_TRAILERS;
+}
+
 static void contents_atom_parser(struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
 {
 	if (!arg)
@@ -95,6 +192,8 @@ static void contents_atom_parser(struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
 		atom->u.contents.option = C_SIG;
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "subject"))
 		atom->u.contents.option = C_SUB;
+	else if (!strcmp(arg, "trailers"))
+		atom->u.contents.option = C_TRAILERS;
 	else if (skip_prefix(arg, "lines=", &arg)) {
 		atom->u.contents.option = C_LINES;
 		if (strtoul_ui(arg, 10, &atom->u.contents.nlines))
@@ -106,13 +205,25 @@ static void contents_atom_parser(struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
 static void objectname_atom_parser(struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
 {
 	if (!arg)
-		atom->u.objectname = O_FULL;
+		atom->u.objectname.option = O_FULL;
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "short"))
-		atom->u.objectname = O_SHORT;
-	else
+		atom->u.objectname.option = O_SHORT;
+	else if (skip_prefix(arg, "short=", &arg)) {
+		atom->u.objectname.option = O_LENGTH;
+		if (strtoul_ui(arg, 10, &atom->u.objectname.length) ||
+		    atom->u.objectname.length == 0)
+			die(_("positive value expected objectname:short=%s"), arg);
+		if (atom->u.objectname.length < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
+			atom->u.objectname.length = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
+	} else
 		die(_("unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"), arg);
 }
 
+static void refname_atom_parser(struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
+{
+	return refname_atom_parser_internal(&atom->u.refname, arg, atom->name);
+}
+
 static align_type parse_align_position(const char *s)
 {
 	if (!strcmp(s, "right"))
@@ -163,12 +274,33 @@ static void align_atom_parser(struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
 	string_list_clear(&params, 0);
 }
 
+static void if_atom_parser(struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
+{
+	if (!arg) {
+		atom->u.if_then_else.cmp_status = COMPARE_NONE;
+		return;
+	} else if (skip_prefix(arg, "equals=", &atom->u.if_then_else.str)) {
+		atom->u.if_then_else.cmp_status = COMPARE_EQUAL;
+	} else if (skip_prefix(arg, "notequals=", &atom->u.if_then_else.str)) {
+		atom->u.if_then_else.cmp_status = COMPARE_UNEQUAL;
+	} else {
+		die(_("unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"), arg);
+	}
+}
+
+static void head_atom_parser(struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
+{
+	struct object_id unused;
+
+	atom->u.head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, unused.hash, NULL);
+}
+
 static struct {
 	const char *name;
 	cmp_type cmp_type;
 	void (*parser)(struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg);
 } valid_atom[] = {
-	{ "refname" },
+	{ "refname" , FIELD_STR, refname_atom_parser },
 	{ "objecttype" },
 	{ "objectsize", FIELD_ULONG },
 	{ "objectname", FIELD_STR, objectname_atom_parser },
@@ -194,15 +326,19 @@ static struct {
 	{ "creatordate", FIELD_TIME },
 	{ "subject", FIELD_STR, subject_atom_parser },
 	{ "body", FIELD_STR, body_atom_parser },
+	{ "trailers", FIELD_STR, trailers_atom_parser },
 	{ "contents", FIELD_STR, contents_atom_parser },
 	{ "upstream", FIELD_STR, remote_ref_atom_parser },
 	{ "push", FIELD_STR, remote_ref_atom_parser },
-	{ "symref" },
+	{ "symref", FIELD_STR, refname_atom_parser },
 	{ "flag" },
-	{ "HEAD" },
+	{ "HEAD", FIELD_STR, head_atom_parser },
 	{ "color", FIELD_STR, color_atom_parser },
 	{ "align", FIELD_STR, align_atom_parser },
 	{ "end" },
+	{ "if", FIELD_STR, if_atom_parser },
+	{ "then" },
+	{ "else" },
 };
 
 #define REF_FORMATTING_STATE_INIT  { 0, NULL }
@@ -210,7 +346,7 @@ static struct {
 struct ref_formatting_stack {
 	struct ref_formatting_stack *prev;
 	struct strbuf output;
-	void (*at_end)(struct ref_formatting_stack *stack);
+	void (*at_end)(struct ref_formatting_stack **stack);
 	void *at_end_data;
 };
 
@@ -221,11 +357,9 @@ struct ref_formatting_state {
 
 struct atom_value {
 	const char *s;
-	union {
-		struct align align;
-	} u;
 	void (*handler)(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state);
-	unsigned long ul; /* used for sorting when not FIELD_STR */
+	uintmax_t value; /* used for sorting when not FIELD_STR */
+	struct used_atom *atom;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -282,7 +416,7 @@ int parse_ref_filter_atom(const char *atom, const char *ep)
 		valid_atom[i].parser(&used_atom[at], arg);
 	if (*atom == '*')
 		need_tagged = 1;
-	if (!strcmp(used_atom[at].name, "symref"))
+	if (!strcmp(valid_atom[i].name, "symref"))
 		need_symref = 1;
 	return at;
 }
@@ -343,13 +477,14 @@ static void pop_stack_element(struct ref_formatting_stack **stack)
 	*stack = prev;
 }
 
-static void end_align_handler(struct ref_formatting_stack *stack)
+static void end_align_handler(struct ref_formatting_stack **stack)
 {
-	struct align *align = (struct align *)stack->at_end_data;
+	struct ref_formatting_stack *cur = *stack;
+	struct align *align = (struct align *)cur->at_end_data;
 	struct strbuf s = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	strbuf_utf8_align(&s, align->position, align->width, stack->output.buf);
-	strbuf_swap(&stack->output, &s);
+	strbuf_utf8_align(&s, align->position, align->width, cur->output.buf);
+	strbuf_swap(&cur->output, &s);
 	strbuf_release(&s);
 }
 
@@ -360,7 +495,115 @@ static void align_atom_handler(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_s
 	push_stack_element(&state->stack);
 	new = state->stack;
 	new->at_end = end_align_handler;
-	new->at_end_data = &atomv->u.align;
+	new->at_end_data = &atomv->atom->u.align;
+}
+
+static void if_then_else_handler(struct ref_formatting_stack **stack)
+{
+	struct ref_formatting_stack *cur = *stack;
+	struct ref_formatting_stack *prev = cur->prev;
+	struct if_then_else *if_then_else = (struct if_then_else *)cur->at_end_data;
+
+	if (!if_then_else->then_atom_seen)
+		die(_("format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"));
+
+	if (if_then_else->else_atom_seen) {
+		/*
+		 * There is an %(else) atom: we need to drop one state from the
+		 * stack, either the %(else) branch if the condition is satisfied, or
+		 * the %(then) branch if it isn't.
+		 */
+		if (if_then_else->condition_satisfied) {
+			strbuf_reset(&cur->output);
+			pop_stack_element(&cur);
+		} else {
+			strbuf_swap(&cur->output, &prev->output);
+			strbuf_reset(&cur->output);
+			pop_stack_element(&cur);
+		}
+	} else if (!if_then_else->condition_satisfied) {
+		/*
+		 * No %(else) atom: just drop the %(then) branch if the
+		 * condition is not satisfied.
+		 */
+		strbuf_reset(&cur->output);
+	}
+
+	*stack = cur;
+	free(if_then_else);
+}
+
+static void if_atom_handler(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state)
+{
+	struct ref_formatting_stack *new;
+	struct if_then_else *if_then_else = xcalloc(sizeof(struct if_then_else), 1);
+
+	if_then_else->str = atomv->atom->u.if_then_else.str;
+	if_then_else->cmp_status = atomv->atom->u.if_then_else.cmp_status;
+
+	push_stack_element(&state->stack);
+	new = state->stack;
+	new->at_end = if_then_else_handler;
+	new->at_end_data = if_then_else;
+}
+
+static int is_empty(const char *s)
+{
+	while (*s != '\0') {
+		if (!isspace(*s))
+			return 0;
+		s++;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void then_atom_handler(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state)
+{
+	struct ref_formatting_stack *cur = state->stack;
+	struct if_then_else *if_then_else = NULL;
+
+	if (cur->at_end == if_then_else_handler)
+		if_then_else = (struct if_then_else *)cur->at_end_data;
+	if (!if_then_else)
+		die(_("format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"));
+	if (if_then_else->then_atom_seen)
+		die(_("format: %%(then) atom used more than once"));
+	if (if_then_else->else_atom_seen)
+		die(_("format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"));
+	if_then_else->then_atom_seen = 1;
+	/*
+	 * If the 'equals' or 'notequals' attribute is used then
+	 * perform the required comparison. If not, only non-empty
+	 * strings satisfy the 'if' condition.
+	 */
+	if (if_then_else->cmp_status == COMPARE_EQUAL) {
+		if (!strcmp(if_then_else->str, cur->output.buf))
+			if_then_else->condition_satisfied = 1;
+	} else if (if_then_else->cmp_status == COMPARE_UNEQUAL) {
+		if (strcmp(if_then_else->str, cur->output.buf))
+			if_then_else->condition_satisfied = 1;
+	} else if (cur->output.len && !is_empty(cur->output.buf))
+		if_then_else->condition_satisfied = 1;
+	strbuf_reset(&cur->output);
+}
+
+static void else_atom_handler(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state)
+{
+	struct ref_formatting_stack *prev = state->stack;
+	struct if_then_else *if_then_else = NULL;
+
+	if (prev->at_end == if_then_else_handler)
+		if_then_else = (struct if_then_else *)prev->at_end_data;
+	if (!if_then_else)
+		die(_("format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"));
+	if (!if_then_else->then_atom_seen)
+		die(_("format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"));
+	if (if_then_else->else_atom_seen)
+		die(_("format: %%(else) atom used more than once"));
+	if_then_else->else_atom_seen = 1;
+	push_stack_element(&state->stack);
+	state->stack->at_end_data = prev->at_end_data;
+	state->stack->at_end = prev->at_end;
 }
 
 static void end_atom_handler(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state)
@@ -370,14 +613,17 @@ static void end_atom_handler(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_sta
 
 	if (!current->at_end)
 		die(_("format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"));
-	current->at_end(current);
+	current->at_end(&state->stack);
+
+	/*  Stack may have been popped within at_end(), hence reset the current pointer */
+	current = state->stack;
 
 	/*
 	 * Perform quote formatting when the stack element is that of
 	 * a supporting atom. If nested then perform quote formatting
 	 * only on the topmost supporting atom.
 	 */
-	if (!state->stack->prev->prev) {
+	if (!current->prev->prev) {
 		quote_formatting(&s, current->output.buf, state->quote_style);
 		strbuf_swap(&current->output, &s);
 	}
@@ -438,13 +684,13 @@ int verify_ref_format(const char *format)
  * by the "struct object" representation, set *eaten as well---it is a
  * signal from parse_object_buffer to us not to free the buffer.
  */
-static void *get_obj(const unsigned char *sha1, struct object **obj, unsigned long *sz, int *eaten)
+static void *get_obj(const struct object_id *oid, struct object **obj, unsigned long *sz, int *eaten)
 {
 	enum object_type type;
-	void *buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, sz);
+	void *buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, sz);
 
 	if (buf)
-		*obj = parse_object_buffer(sha1, type, *sz, buf, eaten);
+		*obj = parse_object_buffer(oid, type, *sz, buf, eaten);
 	else
 		*obj = NULL;
 	return buf;
@@ -454,12 +700,15 @@ static int grab_objectname(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1,
 			   struct atom_value *v, struct used_atom *atom)
 {
 	if (starts_with(name, "objectname")) {
-		if (atom->u.objectname == O_SHORT) {
+		if (atom->u.objectname.option == O_SHORT) {
 			v->s = xstrdup(find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 			return 1;
-		} else if (atom->u.objectname == O_FULL) {
+		} else if (atom->u.objectname.option == O_FULL) {
 			v->s = xstrdup(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 			return 1;
+		} else if (atom->u.objectname.option == O_LENGTH) {
+			v->s = xstrdup(find_unique_abbrev(sha1, atom->u.objectname.length));
+			return 1;
 		} else
 			die("BUG: unknown %%(objectname) option");
 	}
@@ -481,7 +730,7 @@ static void grab_common_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object
 		if (!strcmp(name, "objecttype"))
 			v->s = typename(obj->type);
 		else if (!strcmp(name, "objectsize")) {
-			v->ul = sz;
+			v->value = sz;
 			v->s = xstrfmt("%lu", sz);
 		}
 		else if (deref)
@@ -528,8 +777,8 @@ static void grab_commit_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object
 			v->s = xstrdup(oid_to_hex(&commit->tree->object.oid));
 		}
 		else if (!strcmp(name, "numparent")) {
-			v->ul = commit_list_count(commit->parents);
-			v->s = xstrfmt("%lu", v->ul);
+			v->value = commit_list_count(commit->parents);
+			v->s = xstrfmt("%lu", (unsigned long)v->value);
 		}
 		else if (!strcmp(name, "parent")) {
 			struct commit_list *parents;
@@ -607,7 +856,7 @@ static void grab_date(const char *buf, struct atom_value *v, const char *atomnam
 {
 	const char *eoemail = strstr(buf, "> ");
 	char *zone;
-	unsigned long timestamp;
+	timestamp_t timestamp;
 	long tz;
 	struct date_mode date_mode = { DATE_NORMAL };
 	const char *formatp;
@@ -626,18 +875,18 @@ static void grab_date(const char *buf, struct atom_value *v, const char *atomnam
 
 	if (!eoemail)
 		goto bad;
-	timestamp = strtoul(eoemail + 2, &zone, 10);
-	if (timestamp == ULONG_MAX)
+	timestamp = parse_timestamp(eoemail + 2, &zone, 10);
+	if (timestamp == TIME_MAX)
 		goto bad;
 	tz = strtol(zone, NULL, 10);
 	if ((tz == LONG_MIN || tz == LONG_MAX) && errno == ERANGE)
 		goto bad;
 	v->s = xstrdup(show_date(timestamp, tz, &date_mode));
-	v->ul = timestamp;
+	v->value = timestamp;
 	return;
  bad:
 	v->s = "";
-	v->ul = 0;
+	v->value = 0;
 }
 
 /* See grab_values */
@@ -785,6 +1034,7 @@ static void grab_sub_body_contents(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct obj
 			name++;
 		if (strcmp(name, "subject") &&
 		    strcmp(name, "body") &&
+		    strcmp(name, "trailers") &&
 		    !starts_with(name, "contents"))
 			continue;
 		if (!subpos)
@@ -808,6 +1058,14 @@ static void grab_sub_body_contents(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct obj
 			/*  Size is the length of the message after removing the signature */
 			append_lines(&s, subpos, contents_end - subpos, atom->u.contents.nlines);
 			v->s = strbuf_detach(&s, NULL);
+		} else if (atom->u.contents.option == C_TRAILERS) {
+			struct trailer_info info;
+
+			/* Search for trailer info */
+			trailer_info_get(&info, subpos);
+			v->s = xmemdupz(info.trailer_start,
+					info.trailer_end - info.trailer_start);
+			trailer_info_release(&info);
 		} else if (atom->u.contents.option == C_BARE)
 			v->s = xstrdup(subpos);
 	}
@@ -867,50 +1125,108 @@ static inline char *copy_advance(char *dst, const char *src)
 	return dst;
 }
 
-static const char *strip_ref_components(const char *refname, const char *nr_arg)
+static const char *lstrip_ref_components(const char *refname, int len)
 {
-	char *end;
-	long nr = strtol(nr_arg, &end, 10);
-	long remaining = nr;
+	long remaining = len;
 	const char *start = refname;
 
-	if (nr < 1 || *end != '\0')
-		die(_(":strip= requires a positive integer argument"));
+	if (len < 0) {
+		int i;
+		const char *p = refname;
+
+		/* Find total no of '/' separated path-components */
+		for (i = 0; p[i]; p[i] == '/' ? i++ : *p++)
+			;
+		/*
+		 * The number of components we need to strip is now
+		 * the total minus the components to be left (Plus one
+		 * because we count the number of '/', but the number
+		 * of components is one more than the no of '/').
+		 */
+		remaining = i + len + 1;
+	}
 
-	while (remaining) {
+	while (remaining > 0) {
 		switch (*start++) {
 		case '\0':
-			die(_("ref '%s' does not have %ld components to :strip"),
-			    refname, nr);
+			return "";
 		case '/':
 			remaining--;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
+
 	return start;
 }
 
+static const char *rstrip_ref_components(const char *refname, int len)
+{
+	long remaining = len;
+	char *start = xstrdup(refname);
+
+	if (len < 0) {
+		int i;
+		const char *p = refname;
+
+		/* Find total no of '/' separated path-components */
+		for (i = 0; p[i]; p[i] == '/' ? i++ : *p++)
+			;
+		/*
+		 * The number of components we need to strip is now
+		 * the total minus the components to be left (Plus one
+		 * because we count the number of '/', but the number
+		 * of components is one more than the no of '/').
+		 */
+		remaining = i + len + 1;
+	}
+
+	while (remaining-- > 0) {
+		char *p = strrchr(start, '/');
+		if (p == NULL)
+			return "";
+		else
+			p[0] = '\0';
+	}
+	return start;
+}
+
+static const char *show_ref(struct refname_atom *atom, const char *refname)
+{
+	if (atom->option == R_SHORT)
+		return shorten_unambiguous_ref(refname, warn_ambiguous_refs);
+	else if (atom->option == R_LSTRIP)
+		return lstrip_ref_components(refname, atom->lstrip);
+	else if (atom->option == R_RSTRIP)
+		return rstrip_ref_components(refname, atom->rstrip);
+	else
+		return refname;
+}
+
 static void fill_remote_ref_details(struct used_atom *atom, const char *refname,
 				    struct branch *branch, const char **s)
 {
 	int num_ours, num_theirs;
-	if (atom->u.remote_ref == RR_SHORTEN)
-		*s = shorten_unambiguous_ref(refname, warn_ambiguous_refs);
-	else if (atom->u.remote_ref == RR_TRACK) {
+	if (atom->u.remote_ref.option == RR_REF)
+		*s = show_ref(&atom->u.remote_ref.refname, refname);
+	else if (atom->u.remote_ref.option == RR_TRACK) {
 		if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours,
-				       &num_theirs, NULL))
-			return;
-
-		if (!num_ours && !num_theirs)
+				       &num_theirs, NULL)) {
+			*s = xstrdup(msgs.gone);
+		} else if (!num_ours && !num_theirs)
 			*s = "";
 		else if (!num_ours)
-			*s = xstrfmt("[behind %d]", num_theirs);
+			*s = xstrfmt(msgs.behind, num_theirs);
 		else if (!num_theirs)
-			*s = xstrfmt("[ahead %d]", num_ours);
+			*s = xstrfmt(msgs.ahead, num_ours);
 		else
-			*s = xstrfmt("[ahead %d, behind %d]",
+			*s = xstrfmt(msgs.ahead_behind,
 				     num_ours, num_theirs);
-	} else if (atom->u.remote_ref == RR_TRACKSHORT) {
+		if (!atom->u.remote_ref.nobracket && *s[0]) {
+			const char *to_free = *s;
+			*s = xstrfmt("[%s]", *s);
+			free((void *)to_free);
+		}
+	} else if (atom->u.remote_ref.option == RR_TRACKSHORT) {
 		if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours,
 				       &num_theirs, NULL))
 			return;
@@ -923,8 +1239,56 @@ static void fill_remote_ref_details(struct used_atom *atom, const char *refname,
 			*s = ">";
 		else
 			*s = "<>";
-	} else /* RR_NORMAL */
-		*s = refname;
+	} else
+		die("BUG: unhandled RR_* enum");
+}
+
+char *get_head_description(void)
+{
+	struct strbuf desc = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct wt_status_state state;
+	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
+	wt_status_get_state(&state, 1);
+	if (state.rebase_in_progress ||
+	    state.rebase_interactive_in_progress)
+		strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(no branch, rebasing %s)"),
+			    state.branch);
+	else if (state.bisect_in_progress)
+		strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(no branch, bisect started on %s)"),
+			    state.branch);
+	else if (state.detached_from) {
+		if (state.detached_at)
+			/* TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+			   "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c */
+			strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(HEAD detached at %s)"),
+				state.detached_from);
+		else
+			/* TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+			   "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c */
+			strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(HEAD detached from %s)"),
+				state.detached_from);
+	}
+	else
+		strbuf_addstr(&desc, _("(no branch)"));
+	free(state.branch);
+	free(state.onto);
+	free(state.detached_from);
+	return strbuf_detach(&desc, NULL);
+}
+
+static const char *get_symref(struct used_atom *atom, struct ref_array_item *ref)
+{
+	if (!ref->symref)
+		return "";
+	else
+		return show_ref(&atom->u.refname, ref->symref);
+}
+
+static const char *get_refname(struct used_atom *atom, struct ref_array_item *ref)
+{
+	if (ref->kind & FILTER_REFS_DETACHED_HEAD)
+		return get_head_description();
+	return show_ref(&atom->u.refname, ref->refname);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -936,14 +1300,14 @@ static void populate_value(struct ref_array_item *ref)
 	struct object *obj;
 	int eaten, i;
 	unsigned long size;
-	const unsigned char *tagged;
+	const struct object_id *tagged;
 
 	ref->value = xcalloc(used_atom_cnt, sizeof(struct atom_value));
 
 	if (need_symref && (ref->flag & REF_ISSYMREF) && !ref->symref) {
-		unsigned char unused1[20];
+		struct object_id unused1;
 		ref->symref = resolve_refdup(ref->refname, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
-					     unused1, NULL);
+					     unused1.hash, NULL);
 		if (!ref->symref)
 			ref->symref = "";
 	}
@@ -955,10 +1319,10 @@ static void populate_value(struct ref_array_item *ref)
 		struct atom_value *v = &ref->value[i];
 		int deref = 0;
 		const char *refname;
-		const char *formatp;
 		struct branch *branch = NULL;
 
 		v->handler = append_atom;
+		v->atom = atom;
 
 		if (*name == '*') {
 			deref = 1;
@@ -966,9 +1330,9 @@ static void populate_value(struct ref_array_item *ref)
 		}
 
 		if (starts_with(name, "refname"))
-			refname = ref->refname;
+			refname = get_refname(atom, ref);
 		else if (starts_with(name, "symref"))
-			refname = ref->symref ? ref->symref : "";
+			refname = get_symref(atom, ref);
 		else if (starts_with(name, "upstream")) {
 			const char *branch_name;
 			/* only local branches may have an upstream */
@@ -1009,44 +1373,36 @@ static void populate_value(struct ref_array_item *ref)
 				v->s = xstrdup(buf + 1);
 			}
 			continue;
-		} else if (!deref && grab_objectname(name, ref->objectname, v, atom)) {
+		} else if (!deref && grab_objectname(name, ref->objectname.hash, v, atom)) {
 			continue;
 		} else if (!strcmp(name, "HEAD")) {
-			const char *head;
-			unsigned char sha1[20];
-
-			head = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING,
-						  sha1, NULL);
-			if (head && !strcmp(ref->refname, head))
+			if (atom->u.head && !strcmp(ref->refname, atom->u.head))
 				v->s = "*";
 			else
 				v->s = " ";
 			continue;
 		} else if (starts_with(name, "align")) {
-			v->u.align = atom->u.align;
 			v->handler = align_atom_handler;
 			continue;
 		} else if (!strcmp(name, "end")) {
 			v->handler = end_atom_handler;
 			continue;
+		} else if (starts_with(name, "if")) {
+			const char *s;
+
+			if (skip_prefix(name, "if:", &s))
+				v->s = xstrdup(s);
+			v->handler = if_atom_handler;
+			continue;
+		} else if (!strcmp(name, "then")) {
+			v->handler = then_atom_handler;
+			continue;
+		} else if (!strcmp(name, "else")) {
+			v->handler = else_atom_handler;
+			continue;
 		} else
 			continue;
 
-		formatp = strchr(name, ':');
-		if (formatp) {
-			const char *arg;
-
-			formatp++;
-			if (!strcmp(formatp, "short"))
-				refname = shorten_unambiguous_ref(refname,
-						      warn_ambiguous_refs);
-			else if (skip_prefix(formatp, "strip=", &arg))
-				refname = strip_ref_components(refname, arg);
-			else
-				die(_("unknown %.*s format %s"),
-				    (int)(formatp - name), name, formatp);
-		}
-
 		if (!deref)
 			v->s = refname;
 		else
@@ -1061,13 +1417,13 @@ static void populate_value(struct ref_array_item *ref)
 	return;
 
  need_obj:
-	buf = get_obj(ref->objectname, &obj, &size, &eaten);
+	buf = get_obj(&ref->objectname, &obj, &size, &eaten);
 	if (!buf)
 		die(_("missing object %s for %s"),
-		    sha1_to_hex(ref->objectname), ref->refname);
+		    oid_to_hex(&ref->objectname), ref->refname);
 	if (!obj)
 		die(_("parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"),
-		    sha1_to_hex(ref->objectname), ref->refname);
+		    oid_to_hex(&ref->objectname), ref->refname);
 
 	grab_values(ref->value, 0, obj, buf, size);
 	if (!eaten)
@@ -1084,7 +1440,7 @@ static void populate_value(struct ref_array_item *ref)
 	 * If it is a tag object, see if we use a value that derefs
 	 * the object, and if we do grab the object it refers to.
 	 */
-	tagged = ((struct tag *)obj)->tagged->oid.hash;
+	tagged = &((struct tag *)obj)->tagged->oid;
 
 	/*
 	 * NEEDSWORK: This derefs tag only once, which
@@ -1095,10 +1451,10 @@ static void populate_value(struct ref_array_item *ref)
 	buf = get_obj(tagged, &obj, &size, &eaten);
 	if (!buf)
 		die(_("missing object %s for %s"),
-		    sha1_to_hex(tagged), ref->refname);
+		    oid_to_hex(tagged), ref->refname);
 	if (!obj)
 		die(_("parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"),
-		    sha1_to_hex(tagged), ref->refname);
+		    oid_to_hex(tagged), ref->refname);
 	grab_values(ref->value, 1, obj, buf, size);
 	if (!eaten)
 		free(buf);
@@ -1117,10 +1473,23 @@ static void get_ref_atom_value(struct ref_array_item *ref, int atom, struct atom
 	*v = &ref->value[atom];
 }
 
+/*
+ * Unknown has to be "0" here, because that's the default value for
+ * contains_cache slab entries that have not yet been assigned.
+ */
 enum contains_result {
-	CONTAINS_UNKNOWN = -1,
-	CONTAINS_NO = 0,
-	CONTAINS_YES = 1
+	CONTAINS_UNKNOWN = 0,
+	CONTAINS_NO,
+	CONTAINS_YES
+};
+
+define_commit_slab(contains_cache, enum contains_result);
+
+struct ref_filter_cbdata {
+	struct ref_array *array;
+	struct ref_filter *filter;
+	struct contains_cache contains_cache;
+	struct contains_cache no_contains_cache;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -1151,24 +1520,24 @@ static int in_commit_list(const struct commit_list *want, struct commit *c)
  * Do not recurse to find out, though, but return -1 if inconclusive.
  */
 static enum contains_result contains_test(struct commit *candidate,
-			    const struct commit_list *want)
+					  const struct commit_list *want,
+					  struct contains_cache *cache)
 {
-	/* was it previously marked as containing a want commit? */
-	if (candidate->object.flags & TMP_MARK)
-		return 1;
-	/* or marked as not possibly containing a want commit? */
-	if (candidate->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
-		return 0;
+	enum contains_result *cached = contains_cache_at(cache, candidate);
+
+	/* If we already have the answer cached, return that. */
+	if (*cached)
+		return *cached;
+
 	/* or are we it? */
 	if (in_commit_list(want, candidate)) {
-		candidate->object.flags |= TMP_MARK;
-		return 1;
+		*cached = CONTAINS_YES;
+		return CONTAINS_YES;
 	}
 
-	if (parse_commit(candidate) < 0)
-		return 0;
-
-	return -1;
+	/* Otherwise, we don't know; prepare to recurse */
+	parse_commit_or_die(candidate);
+	return CONTAINS_UNKNOWN;
 }
 
 static void push_to_contains_stack(struct commit *candidate, struct contains_stack *contains_stack)
@@ -1179,10 +1548,11 @@ static void push_to_contains_stack(struct commit *candidate, struct contains_sta
 }
 
 static enum contains_result contains_tag_algo(struct commit *candidate,
-		const struct commit_list *want)
+					      const struct commit_list *want,
+					      struct contains_cache *cache)
 {
 	struct contains_stack contains_stack = { 0, 0, NULL };
-	int result = contains_test(candidate, want);
+	enum contains_result result = contains_test(candidate, want, cache);
 
 	if (result != CONTAINS_UNKNOWN)
 		return result;
@@ -1194,16 +1564,16 @@ static enum contains_result contains_tag_algo(struct commit *candidate,
 		struct commit_list *parents = entry->parents;
 
 		if (!parents) {
-			commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+			*contains_cache_at(cache, commit) = CONTAINS_NO;
 			contains_stack.nr--;
 		}
 		/*
 		 * If we just popped the stack, parents->item has been marked,
-		 * therefore contains_test will return a meaningful 0 or 1.
+		 * therefore contains_test will return a meaningful yes/no.
 		 */
-		else switch (contains_test(parents->item, want)) {
+		else switch (contains_test(parents->item, want, cache)) {
 		case CONTAINS_YES:
-			commit->object.flags |= TMP_MARK;
+			*contains_cache_at(cache, commit) = CONTAINS_YES;
 			contains_stack.nr--;
 			break;
 		case CONTAINS_NO:
@@ -1215,14 +1585,15 @@ static enum contains_result contains_tag_algo(struct commit *candidate,
 		}
 	}
 	free(contains_stack.contains_stack);
-	return contains_test(candidate, want);
+	return contains_test(candidate, want, cache);
 }
 
-static int commit_contains(struct ref_filter *filter, struct commit *commit)
+static int commit_contains(struct ref_filter *filter, struct commit *commit,
+			   struct commit_list *list, struct contains_cache *cache)
 {
 	if (filter->with_commit_tag_algo)
-		return contains_tag_algo(commit, filter->with_commit);
-	return is_descendant_of(commit, filter->with_commit);
+		return contains_tag_algo(commit, list, cache) == CONTAINS_YES;
+	return is_descendant_of(commit, list);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1231,8 +1602,14 @@ static int commit_contains(struct ref_filter *filter, struct commit *commit)
  * matches a pattern "refs/heads/mas") or a wildcard (e.g. the same ref
  * matches "refs/heads/mas*", too).
  */
-static int match_pattern(const char **patterns, const char *refname)
+static int match_pattern(const struct ref_filter *filter, const char *refname)
 {
+	const char **patterns = filter->name_patterns;
+	unsigned flags = 0;
+
+	if (filter->ignore_case)
+		flags |= WM_CASEFOLD;
+
 	/*
 	 * When no '--format' option is given we need to skip the prefix
 	 * for matching refs of tags and branches.
@@ -1243,7 +1620,7 @@ static int match_pattern(const char **patterns, const char *refname)
 	       skip_prefix(refname, "refs/", &refname));
 
 	for (; *patterns; patterns++) {
-		if (!wildmatch(*patterns, refname, 0, NULL))
+		if (!wildmatch(*patterns, refname, flags, NULL))
 			return 1;
 	}
 	return 0;
@@ -1255,9 +1632,15 @@ static int match_pattern(const char **patterns, const char *refname)
  * matches a pattern "refs/heads/" but not "refs/heads/m") or a
  * wildcard (e.g. the same ref matches "refs/heads/m*", too).
  */
-static int match_name_as_path(const char **pattern, const char *refname)
+static int match_name_as_path(const struct ref_filter *filter, const char *refname)
 {
+	const char **pattern = filter->name_patterns;
 	int namelen = strlen(refname);
+	unsigned flags = WM_PATHNAME;
+
+	if (filter->ignore_case)
+		flags |= WM_CASEFOLD;
+
 	for (; *pattern; pattern++) {
 		const char *p = *pattern;
 		int plen = strlen(p);
@@ -1280,8 +1663,8 @@ static int filter_pattern_match(struct ref_filter *filter, const char *refname)
 	if (!*filter->name_patterns)
 		return 1; /* No pattern always matches */
 	if (filter->match_as_path)
-		return match_name_as_path(filter->name_patterns, refname);
-	return match_pattern(filter->name_patterns, refname);
+		return match_name_as_path(filter, refname);
+	return match_pattern(filter, refname);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1297,22 +1680,22 @@ static int filter_pattern_match(struct ref_filter *filter, const char *refname)
  * the need to parse the object via parse_object(). peel_ref() might be a
  * more efficient alternative to obtain the pointee.
  */
-static const unsigned char *match_points_at(struct sha1_array *points_at,
-					    const unsigned char *sha1,
-					    const char *refname)
+static const struct object_id *match_points_at(struct oid_array *points_at,
+					       const struct object_id *oid,
+					       const char *refname)
 {
-	const unsigned char *tagged_sha1 = NULL;
+	const struct object_id *tagged_oid = NULL;
 	struct object *obj;
 
-	if (sha1_array_lookup(points_at, sha1) >= 0)
-		return sha1;
-	obj = parse_object(sha1);
+	if (oid_array_lookup(points_at, oid) >= 0)
+		return oid;
+	obj = parse_object(oid);
 	if (!obj)
 		die(_("malformed object at '%s'"), refname);
 	if (obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
-		tagged_sha1 = ((struct tag *)obj)->tagged->oid.hash;
-	if (tagged_sha1 && sha1_array_lookup(points_at, tagged_sha1) >= 0)
-		return tagged_sha1;
+		tagged_oid = &((struct tag *)obj)->tagged->oid;
+	if (tagged_oid && oid_array_lookup(points_at, tagged_oid) >= 0)
+		return tagged_oid;
 	return NULL;
 }
 
@@ -1323,13 +1706,13 @@ static struct ref_array_item *new_ref_array_item(const char *refname,
 {
 	struct ref_array_item *ref;
 	FLEX_ALLOC_STR(ref, refname, refname);
-	hashcpy(ref->objectname, objectname);
+	hashcpy(ref->objectname.hash, objectname);
 	ref->flag = flag;
 
 	return ref;
 }
 
-static int filter_ref_kind(struct ref_filter *filter, const char *refname)
+static int ref_kind_from_refname(const char *refname)
 {
 	unsigned int i;
 
@@ -1342,11 +1725,7 @@ static int filter_ref_kind(struct ref_filter *filter, const char *refname)
 		{ "refs/tags/", FILTER_REFS_TAGS}
 	};
 
-	if (filter->kind == FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES ||
-	    filter->kind == FILTER_REFS_REMOTES ||
-	    filter->kind == FILTER_REFS_TAGS)
-		return filter->kind;
-	else if (!strcmp(refname, "HEAD"))
+	if (!strcmp(refname, "HEAD"))
 		return FILTER_REFS_DETACHED_HEAD;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ref_kind); i++) {
@@ -1357,6 +1736,15 @@ static int filter_ref_kind(struct ref_filter *filter, const char *refname)
 	return FILTER_REFS_OTHERS;
 }
 
+static int filter_ref_kind(struct ref_filter *filter, const char *refname)
+{
+	if (filter->kind == FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES ||
+	    filter->kind == FILTER_REFS_REMOTES ||
+	    filter->kind == FILTER_REFS_TAGS)
+		return filter->kind;
+	return ref_kind_from_refname(refname);
+}
+
 /*
  * A call-back given to for_each_ref().  Filter refs and keep them for
  * later object processing.
@@ -1387,7 +1775,7 @@ static int ref_filter_handler(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 	if (!filter_pattern_match(filter, refname))
 		return 0;
 
-	if (filter->points_at.nr && !match_points_at(&filter->points_at, oid->hash, refname))
+	if (filter->points_at.nr && !match_points_at(&filter->points_at, oid, refname))
 		return 0;
 
 	/*
@@ -1395,13 +1783,17 @@ static int ref_filter_handler(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 	 * obtain the commit using the 'oid' available and discard all
 	 * non-commits early. The actual filtering is done later.
 	 */
-	if (filter->merge_commit || filter->with_commit || filter->verbose) {
-		commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid->hash, 1);
+	if (filter->merge_commit || filter->with_commit || filter->no_commit || filter->verbose) {
+		commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid, 1);
 		if (!commit)
 			return 0;
-		/* We perform the filtering for the '--contains' option */
+		/* We perform the filtering for the '--contains' option... */
 		if (filter->with_commit &&
-		    !commit_contains(filter, commit))
+		    !commit_contains(filter, commit, filter->with_commit, &ref_cbdata->contains_cache))
+			return 0;
+		/* ...or for the `--no-contains' option */
+		if (filter->no_commit &&
+		    commit_contains(filter, commit, filter->no_commit, &ref_cbdata->no_contains_cache))
 			return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -1501,6 +1893,9 @@ int filter_refs(struct ref_array *array, struct ref_filter *filter, unsigned int
 		broken = 1;
 	filter->kind = type & FILTER_REFS_KIND_MASK;
 
+	init_contains_cache(&ref_cbdata.contains_cache);
+	init_contains_cache(&ref_cbdata.no_contains_cache);
+
 	/*  Simple per-ref filtering */
 	if (!filter->kind)
 		die("filter_refs: invalid type");
@@ -1523,6 +1918,8 @@ int filter_refs(struct ref_array *array, struct ref_filter *filter, unsigned int
 			head_ref(ref_filter_handler, &ref_cbdata);
 	}
 
+	clear_contains_cache(&ref_cbdata.contains_cache);
+	clear_contains_cache(&ref_cbdata.no_contains_cache);
 
 	/*  Filters that need revision walking */
 	if (filter->merge_commit)
@@ -1536,18 +1933,20 @@ static int cmp_ref_sorting(struct ref_sorting *s, struct ref_array_item *a, stru
 	struct atom_value *va, *vb;
 	int cmp;
 	cmp_type cmp_type = used_atom[s->atom].type;
+	int (*cmp_fn)(const char *, const char *);
 
 	get_ref_atom_value(a, s->atom, &va);
 	get_ref_atom_value(b, s->atom, &vb);
+	cmp_fn = s->ignore_case ? strcasecmp : strcmp;
 	if (s->version)
 		cmp = versioncmp(va->s, vb->s);
 	else if (cmp_type == FIELD_STR)
-		cmp = strcmp(va->s, vb->s);
+		cmp = cmp_fn(va->s, vb->s);
 	else {
-		if (va->ul < vb->ul)
+		if (va->value < vb->value)
 			cmp = -1;
-		else if (va->ul == vb->ul)
-			cmp = strcmp(a->refname, b->refname);
+		else if (va->value == vb->value)
+			cmp = cmp_fn(a->refname, b->refname);
 		else
 			cmp = 1;
 	}
@@ -1555,8 +1954,7 @@ static int cmp_ref_sorting(struct ref_sorting *s, struct ref_array_item *a, stru
 	return (s->reverse) ? -cmp : cmp;
 }
 
-static struct ref_sorting *ref_sorting;
-static int compare_refs(const void *a_, const void *b_)
+static int compare_refs(const void *a_, const void *b_, void *ref_sorting)
 {
 	struct ref_array_item *a = *((struct ref_array_item **)a_);
 	struct ref_array_item *b = *((struct ref_array_item **)b_);
@@ -1572,8 +1970,7 @@ static int compare_refs(const void *a_, const void *b_)
 
 void ref_array_sort(struct ref_sorting *sorting, struct ref_array *array)
 {
-	ref_sorting = sorting;
-	QSORT(array->items, array->nr, compare_refs);
+	QSORT_S(array->items, array->nr, compare_refs, sorting);
 }
 
 static void append_literal(const char *cp, const char *ep, struct ref_formatting_state *state)
@@ -1598,10 +1995,10 @@ static void append_literal(const char *cp, const char *ep, struct ref_formatting
 	}
 }
 
-void show_ref_array_item(struct ref_array_item *info, const char *format, int quote_style)
+void format_ref_array_item(struct ref_array_item *info, const char *format,
+			   int quote_style, struct strbuf *final_buf)
 {
 	const char *cp, *sp, *ep;
-	struct strbuf *final_buf;
 	struct ref_formatting_state state = REF_FORMATTING_STATE_INIT;
 
 	state.quote_style = quote_style;
@@ -1631,12 +2028,30 @@ void show_ref_array_item(struct ref_array_item *info, const char *format, int qu
 	}
 	if (state.stack->prev)
 		die(_("format: %%(end) atom missing"));
-	final_buf = &state.stack->output;
-	fwrite(final_buf->buf, 1, final_buf->len, stdout);
+	strbuf_addbuf(final_buf, &state.stack->output);
 	pop_stack_element(&state.stack);
+}
+
+void show_ref_array_item(struct ref_array_item *info, const char *format, int quote_style)
+{
+	struct strbuf final_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	format_ref_array_item(info, format, quote_style, &final_buf);
+	fwrite(final_buf.buf, 1, final_buf.len, stdout);
+	strbuf_release(&final_buf);
 	putchar('\n');
 }
 
+void pretty_print_ref(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1,
+		const char *format)
+{
+	struct ref_array_item *ref_item;
+	ref_item = new_ref_array_item(name, sha1, 0);
+	ref_item->kind = ref_kind_from_refname(name);
+	show_ref_array_item(ref_item, format, 0);
+	free_array_item(ref_item);
+}
+
 /*  If no sorting option is given, use refname to sort as default */
 struct ref_sorting *ref_default_sorting(void)
 {
@@ -1677,16 +2092,25 @@ int parse_opt_ref_sorting(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 int parse_opt_merge_filter(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 {
 	struct ref_filter *rf = opt->value;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
+	int no_merged = starts_with(opt->long_name, "no");
+
+	if (rf->merge) {
+		if (no_merged) {
+			return opterror(opt, "is incompatible with --merged", 0);
+		} else {
+			return opterror(opt, "is incompatible with --no-merged", 0);
+		}
+	}
 
-	rf->merge = starts_with(opt->long_name, "no")
+	rf->merge = no_merged
 		? REF_FILTER_MERGED_OMIT
 		: REF_FILTER_MERGED_INCLUDE;
 
-	if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
+	if (get_oid(arg, &oid))
 		die(_("malformed object name %s"), arg);
 
-	rf->merge_commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 0);
+	rf->merge_commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&oid, 0);
 	if (!rf->merge_commit)
 		return opterror(opt, "must point to a commit", 0);
 
diff --git a/ref-filter.h b/ref-filter.h
index 14d435e2cc..6552024f09 100644
--- a/ref-filter.h
+++ b/ref-filter.h
@@ -29,11 +29,12 @@ struct ref_sorting {
 	struct ref_sorting *next;
 	int atom; /* index into used_atom array (internal) */
 	unsigned reverse : 1,
+		ignore_case : 1,
 		version : 1;
 };
 
 struct ref_array_item {
-	unsigned char objectname[20];
+	struct object_id objectname;
 	int flag;
 	unsigned int kind;
 	const char *symref;
@@ -50,8 +51,9 @@ struct ref_array {
 
 struct ref_filter {
 	const char **name_patterns;
-	struct sha1_array points_at;
+	struct oid_array points_at;
 	struct commit_list *with_commit;
+	struct commit_list *no_commit;
 
 	enum {
 		REF_FILTER_MERGED_NONE = 0,
@@ -62,6 +64,7 @@ struct ref_filter {
 
 	unsigned int with_commit_tag_algo : 1,
 		match_as_path : 1,
+		ignore_case : 1,
 		detached : 1;
 	unsigned int kind,
 		lines;
@@ -69,11 +72,6 @@ struct ref_filter {
 		verbose;
 };
 
-struct ref_filter_cbdata {
-	struct ref_array *array;
-	struct ref_filter *filter;
-};
-
 /*  Macros for checking --merged and --no-merged options */
 #define _OPT_MERGED_NO_MERGED(option, filter, h) \
 	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, option, (filter), N_("commit"), (h), \
@@ -98,6 +96,9 @@ int parse_ref_filter_atom(const char *atom, const char *ep);
 int verify_ref_format(const char *format);
 /*  Sort the given ref_array as per the ref_sorting provided */
 void ref_array_sort(struct ref_sorting *sort, struct ref_array *array);
+/*  Based on the given format and quote_style, fill the strbuf */
+void format_ref_array_item(struct ref_array_item *info, const char *format,
+			   int quote_style, struct strbuf *final_buf);
 /*  Print the ref using the given format and quote_style */
 void show_ref_array_item(struct ref_array_item *info, const char *format, int quote_style);
 /*  Callback function for parsing the sort option */
@@ -106,5 +107,16 @@ int parse_opt_ref_sorting(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset);
 struct ref_sorting *ref_default_sorting(void);
 /*  Function to parse --merged and --no-merged options */
 int parse_opt_merge_filter(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset);
+/*  Get the current HEAD's description */
+char *get_head_description(void);
+/*  Set up translated strings in the output. */
+void setup_ref_filter_porcelain_msg(void);
+
+/*
+ * Print a single ref, outside of any ref-filter. Note that the
+ * name must be a fully qualified refname.
+ */
+void pretty_print_ref(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1,
+		const char *format);
 
 #endif /*  REF_FILTER_H  */
diff --git a/reflog-walk.c b/reflog-walk.c
index a246af2767..ed99437ad2 100644
--- a/reflog-walk.c
+++ b/reflog-walk.c
@@ -10,17 +10,17 @@ struct complete_reflogs {
 	char *ref;
 	const char *short_ref;
 	struct reflog_info {
-		unsigned char osha1[20], nsha1[20];
+		struct object_id ooid, noid;
 		char *email;
-		unsigned long timestamp;
+		timestamp_t timestamp;
 		int tz;
 		char *message;
 	} *items;
 	int nr, alloc;
 };
 
-static int read_one_reflog(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
-		const char *email, unsigned long timestamp, int tz,
+static int read_one_reflog(struct object_id *ooid, struct object_id *noid,
+		const char *email, timestamp_t timestamp, int tz,
 		const char *message, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct complete_reflogs *array = cb_data;
@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ static int read_one_reflog(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
 
 	ALLOC_GROW(array->items, array->nr + 1, array->alloc);
 	item = array->items + array->nr;
-	hashcpy(item->osha1, osha1);
-	hashcpy(item->nsha1, nsha1);
+	oidcpy(&item->ooid, ooid);
+	oidcpy(&item->noid, noid);
 	item->email = xstrdup(email);
 	item->timestamp = timestamp;
 	item->tz = tz;
@@ -45,11 +45,11 @@ static struct complete_reflogs *read_complete_reflog(const char *ref)
 	reflogs->ref = xstrdup(ref);
 	for_each_reflog_ent(ref, read_one_reflog, reflogs);
 	if (reflogs->nr == 0) {
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 		const char *name;
 		void *name_to_free;
 		name = name_to_free = resolve_refdup(ref, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
-						     sha1, NULL);
+						     oid.hash, NULL);
 		if (name) {
 			for_each_reflog_ent(name, read_one_reflog, reflogs);
 			free(name_to_free);
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ static struct complete_reflogs *read_complete_reflog(const char *ref)
 }
 
 static int get_reflog_recno_by_time(struct complete_reflogs *array,
-	unsigned long timestamp)
+	timestamp_t timestamp)
 {
 	int i;
 	for (i = array->nr - 1; i >= 0; i--)
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ void init_reflog_walk(struct reflog_walk_info **info)
 int add_reflog_for_walk(struct reflog_walk_info *info,
 		struct commit *commit, const char *name)
 {
-	unsigned long timestamp = 0;
+	timestamp_t timestamp = 0;
 	int recno = -1;
 	struct string_list_item *item;
 	struct complete_reflogs *reflogs;
@@ -172,18 +172,22 @@ int add_reflog_for_walk(struct reflog_walk_info *info,
 		reflogs = item->util;
 	else {
 		if (*branch == '\0') {
-			unsigned char sha1[20];
+			struct object_id oid;
 			free(branch);
-			branch = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, sha1, NULL);
+			branch = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, oid.hash, NULL);
 			if (!branch)
 				die ("No current branch");
 
 		}
 		reflogs = read_complete_reflog(branch);
 		if (!reflogs || reflogs->nr == 0) {
-			unsigned char sha1[20];
+			struct object_id oid;
 			char *b;
-			if (dwim_log(branch, strlen(branch), sha1, &b) == 1) {
+			int ret = dwim_log(branch, strlen(branch),
+					   oid.hash, &b);
+			if (ret > 1)
+				free(b);
+			else if (ret == 1) {
 				if (reflogs) {
 					free(reflogs->ref);
 					free(reflogs);
@@ -193,17 +197,27 @@ int add_reflog_for_walk(struct reflog_walk_info *info,
 				reflogs = read_complete_reflog(branch);
 			}
 		}
-		if (!reflogs || reflogs->nr == 0)
+		if (!reflogs || reflogs->nr == 0) {
+			if (reflogs) {
+				free(reflogs->ref);
+				free(reflogs);
+			}
+			free(branch);
 			return -1;
+		}
 		string_list_insert(&info->complete_reflogs, branch)->util
 			= reflogs;
 	}
+	free(branch);
 
 	commit_reflog = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct commit_reflog));
 	if (recno < 0) {
 		commit_reflog->recno = get_reflog_recno_by_time(reflogs, timestamp);
 		if (commit_reflog->recno < 0) {
-			free(branch);
+			if (reflogs) {
+				free(reflogs->ref);
+				free(reflogs);
+			}
 			free(commit_reflog);
 			return -1;
 		}
@@ -238,13 +252,13 @@ void fake_reflog_parent(struct reflog_walk_info *info, struct commit *commit)
 	do {
 		reflog = &commit_reflog->reflogs->items[commit_reflog->recno];
 		commit_reflog->recno--;
-		logobj = parse_object(reflog->osha1);
+		logobj = parse_object(&reflog->ooid);
 	} while (commit_reflog->recno && (logobj && logobj->type != OBJ_COMMIT));
 
-	if (!logobj && commit_reflog->recno >= 0 && is_null_sha1(reflog->osha1)) {
+	if (!logobj && commit_reflog->recno >= 0 && is_null_oid(&reflog->ooid)) {
 		/* a root commit, but there are still more entries to show */
 		reflog = &commit_reflog->reflogs->items[commit_reflog->recno];
-		logobj = parse_object(reflog->nsha1);
+		logobj = parse_object(&reflog->noid);
 	}
 
 	if (!logobj || logobj->type != OBJ_COMMIT) {
diff --git a/refs.c b/refs.c
index 9bd0bc177b..8af9641aa1 100644
--- a/refs.c
+++ b/refs.c
@@ -3,11 +3,15 @@
  */
 
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "hashmap.h"
 #include "lockfile.h"
+#include "iterator.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "refs/refs-internal.h"
 #include "object.h"
 #include "tag.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
+#include "worktree.h"
 
 /*
  * List of all available backends
@@ -169,11 +173,23 @@ int refname_is_safe(const char *refname)
 	return 1;
 }
 
+char *refs_resolve_refdup(struct ref_store *refs,
+			  const char *refname, int resolve_flags,
+			  unsigned char *sha1, int *flags)
+{
+	const char *result;
+
+	result = refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(refs, refname, resolve_flags,
+					 sha1, flags);
+	return xstrdup_or_null(result);
+}
+
 char *resolve_refdup(const char *refname, int resolve_flags,
 		     unsigned char *sha1, int *flags)
 {
-	return xstrdup_or_null(resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, resolve_flags,
-						  sha1, flags));
+	return refs_resolve_refdup(get_main_ref_store(),
+				   refname, resolve_flags,
+				   sha1, flags);
 }
 
 /* The argument to filter_refs */
@@ -183,13 +199,20 @@ struct ref_filter {
 	void *cb_data;
 };
 
-int read_ref_full(const char *refname, int resolve_flags, unsigned char *sha1, int *flags)
+int refs_read_ref_full(struct ref_store *refs, const char *refname,
+		       int resolve_flags, unsigned char *sha1, int *flags)
 {
-	if (resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, resolve_flags, sha1, flags))
+	if (refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(refs, refname, resolve_flags, sha1, flags))
 		return 0;
 	return -1;
 }
 
+int read_ref_full(const char *refname, int resolve_flags, unsigned char *sha1, int *flags)
+{
+	return refs_read_ref_full(get_main_ref_store(), refname,
+				  resolve_flags, sha1, flags);
+}
+
 int read_ref(const char *refname, unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	return read_ref_full(refname, RESOLVE_REF_READING, sha1, NULL);
@@ -284,34 +307,52 @@ void warn_dangling_symrefs(FILE *fp, const char *msg_fmt, const struct string_li
 	for_each_rawref(warn_if_dangling_symref, &data);
 }
 
+int refs_for_each_tag_ref(struct ref_store *refs, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
+{
+	return refs_for_each_ref_in(refs, "refs/tags/", fn, cb_data);
+}
+
 int for_each_tag_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return for_each_ref_in("refs/tags/", fn, cb_data);
+	return refs_for_each_tag_ref(get_main_ref_store(), fn, cb_data);
 }
 
 int for_each_tag_ref_submodule(const char *submodule, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return for_each_ref_in_submodule(submodule, "refs/tags/", fn, cb_data);
+	return refs_for_each_tag_ref(get_submodule_ref_store(submodule),
+				     fn, cb_data);
+}
+
+int refs_for_each_branch_ref(struct ref_store *refs, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
+{
+	return refs_for_each_ref_in(refs, "refs/heads/", fn, cb_data);
 }
 
 int for_each_branch_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return for_each_ref_in("refs/heads/", fn, cb_data);
+	return refs_for_each_branch_ref(get_main_ref_store(), fn, cb_data);
 }
 
 int for_each_branch_ref_submodule(const char *submodule, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return for_each_ref_in_submodule(submodule, "refs/heads/", fn, cb_data);
+	return refs_for_each_branch_ref(get_submodule_ref_store(submodule),
+					fn, cb_data);
+}
+
+int refs_for_each_remote_ref(struct ref_store *refs, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
+{
+	return refs_for_each_ref_in(refs, "refs/remotes/", fn, cb_data);
 }
 
 int for_each_remote_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return for_each_ref_in("refs/remotes/", fn, cb_data);
+	return refs_for_each_remote_ref(get_main_ref_store(), fn, cb_data);
 }
 
 int for_each_remote_ref_submodule(const char *submodule, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return for_each_ref_in_submodule(submodule, "refs/remotes/", fn, cb_data);
+	return refs_for_each_remote_ref(get_submodule_ref_store(submodule),
+					fn, cb_data);
 }
 
 int head_ref_namespaced(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
@@ -365,11 +406,11 @@ int for_each_glob_ref(each_ref_fn fn, const char *pattern, void *cb_data)
 
 const char *prettify_refname(const char *name)
 {
-	return name + (
-		starts_with(name, "refs/heads/") ? 11 :
-		starts_with(name, "refs/tags/") ? 10 :
-		starts_with(name, "refs/remotes/") ? 13 :
-		0);
+	if (skip_prefix(name, "refs/heads/", &name) ||
+	    skip_prefix(name, "refs/tags/", &name) ||
+	    skip_prefix(name, "refs/remotes/", &name))
+		; /* nothing */
+	return name;
 }
 
 static const char *ref_rev_parse_rules[] = {
@@ -404,7 +445,7 @@ int refname_match(const char *abbrev_name, const char *full_name)
 static char *substitute_branch_name(const char **string, int *len)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	int ret = interpret_branch_name(*string, *len, &buf);
+	int ret = interpret_branch_name(*string, *len, &buf, 0);
 
 	if (ret == *len) {
 		size_t size;
@@ -428,29 +469,31 @@ int expand_ref(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1, char **ref)
 {
 	const char **p, *r;
 	int refs_found = 0;
+	struct strbuf fullref = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	*ref = NULL;
 	for (p = ref_rev_parse_rules; *p; p++) {
-		char fullref[PATH_MAX];
 		unsigned char sha1_from_ref[20];
 		unsigned char *this_result;
 		int flag;
 
 		this_result = refs_found ? sha1_from_ref : sha1;
-		mksnpath(fullref, sizeof(fullref), *p, len, str);
-		r = resolve_ref_unsafe(fullref, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
+		strbuf_reset(&fullref);
+		strbuf_addf(&fullref, *p, len, str);
+		r = resolve_ref_unsafe(fullref.buf, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
 				       this_result, &flag);
 		if (r) {
 			if (!refs_found++)
 				*ref = xstrdup(r);
 			if (!warn_ambiguous_refs)
 				break;
-		} else if ((flag & REF_ISSYMREF) && strcmp(fullref, "HEAD")) {
-			warning("ignoring dangling symref %s.", fullref);
-		} else if ((flag & REF_ISBROKEN) && strchr(fullref, '/')) {
-			warning("ignoring broken ref %s.", fullref);
+		} else if ((flag & REF_ISSYMREF) && strcmp(fullref.buf, "HEAD")) {
+			warning("ignoring dangling symref %s.", fullref.buf);
+		} else if ((flag & REF_ISBROKEN) && strchr(fullref.buf, '/')) {
+			warning("ignoring broken ref %s.", fullref.buf);
 		}
 	}
+	strbuf_release(&fullref);
 	return refs_found;
 }
 
@@ -459,21 +502,22 @@ int dwim_log(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1, char **log)
 	char *last_branch = substitute_branch_name(&str, &len);
 	const char **p;
 	int logs_found = 0;
+	struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	*log = NULL;
 	for (p = ref_rev_parse_rules; *p; p++) {
 		unsigned char hash[20];
-		char path[PATH_MAX];
 		const char *ref, *it;
 
-		mksnpath(path, sizeof(path), *p, len, str);
-		ref = resolve_ref_unsafe(path, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
+		strbuf_reset(&path);
+		strbuf_addf(&path, *p, len, str);
+		ref = resolve_ref_unsafe(path.buf, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
 					 hash, NULL);
 		if (!ref)
 			continue;
-		if (reflog_exists(path))
-			it = path;
-		else if (strcmp(ref, path) && reflog_exists(ref))
+		if (reflog_exists(path.buf))
+			it = path.buf;
+		else if (strcmp(ref, path.buf) && reflog_exists(ref))
 			it = ref;
 		else
 			continue;
@@ -484,6 +528,7 @@ int dwim_log(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1, char **log)
 		if (!warn_ambiguous_refs)
 			break;
 	}
+	strbuf_release(&path);
 	free(last_branch);
 	return logs_found;
 }
@@ -591,19 +636,23 @@ static int delete_pseudoref(const char *pseudoref, const unsigned char *old_sha1
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int delete_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *old_sha1,
-	       unsigned int flags)
+int refs_delete_ref(struct ref_store *refs, const char *msg,
+		    const char *refname,
+		    const unsigned char *old_sha1,
+		    unsigned int flags)
 {
 	struct ref_transaction *transaction;
 	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	if (ref_type(refname) == REF_TYPE_PSEUDOREF)
+	if (ref_type(refname) == REF_TYPE_PSEUDOREF) {
+		assert(refs == get_main_ref_store());
 		return delete_pseudoref(refname, old_sha1);
+	}
 
-	transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
+	transaction = ref_store_transaction_begin(refs, &err);
 	if (!transaction ||
 	    ref_transaction_delete(transaction, refname, old_sha1,
-				   flags, NULL, &err) ||
+				   flags, msg, &err) ||
 	    ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err)) {
 		error("%s", err.buf);
 		ref_transaction_free(transaction);
@@ -615,6 +664,13 @@ int delete_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *old_sha1,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+int delete_ref(const char *msg, const char *refname,
+	       const unsigned char *old_sha1, unsigned int flags)
+{
+	return refs_delete_ref(get_main_ref_store(), msg, refname,
+			       old_sha1, flags);
+}
+
 int copy_reflog_msg(char *buf, const char *msg)
 {
 	char *cp = buf;
@@ -638,12 +694,17 @@ int copy_reflog_msg(char *buf, const char *msg)
 
 int should_autocreate_reflog(const char *refname)
 {
-	if (!log_all_ref_updates)
+	switch (log_all_ref_updates) {
+	case LOG_REFS_ALWAYS:
+		return 1;
+	case LOG_REFS_NORMAL:
+		return starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/") ||
+			starts_with(refname, "refs/remotes/") ||
+			starts_with(refname, "refs/notes/") ||
+			!strcmp(refname, "HEAD");
+	default:
 		return 0;
-	return starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/") ||
-		starts_with(refname, "refs/remotes/") ||
-		starts_with(refname, "refs/notes/") ||
-		!strcmp(refname, "HEAD");
+	}
 }
 
 int is_branch(const char *refname)
@@ -653,7 +714,7 @@ int is_branch(const char *refname)
 
 struct read_ref_at_cb {
 	const char *refname;
-	unsigned long at_time;
+	timestamp_t at_time;
 	int cnt;
 	int reccnt;
 	unsigned char *sha1;
@@ -662,15 +723,15 @@ struct read_ref_at_cb {
 	unsigned char osha1[20];
 	unsigned char nsha1[20];
 	int tz;
-	unsigned long date;
+	timestamp_t date;
 	char **msg;
-	unsigned long *cutoff_time;
+	timestamp_t *cutoff_time;
 	int *cutoff_tz;
 	int *cutoff_cnt;
 };
 
-static int read_ref_at_ent(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
-		const char *email, unsigned long timestamp, int tz,
+static int read_ref_at_ent(struct object_id *ooid, struct object_id *noid,
+		const char *email, timestamp_t timestamp, int tz,
 		const char *message, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct read_ref_at_cb *cb = cb_data;
@@ -693,31 +754,31 @@ static int read_ref_at_ent(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
 		 * hold the values for the previous record.
 		 */
 		if (!is_null_sha1(cb->osha1)) {
-			hashcpy(cb->sha1, nsha1);
-			if (hashcmp(cb->osha1, nsha1))
+			hashcpy(cb->sha1, noid->hash);
+			if (hashcmp(cb->osha1, noid->hash))
 				warning("Log for ref %s has gap after %s.",
 					cb->refname, show_date(cb->date, cb->tz, DATE_MODE(RFC2822)));
 		}
 		else if (cb->date == cb->at_time)
-			hashcpy(cb->sha1, nsha1);
-		else if (hashcmp(nsha1, cb->sha1))
+			hashcpy(cb->sha1, noid->hash);
+		else if (hashcmp(noid->hash, cb->sha1))
 			warning("Log for ref %s unexpectedly ended on %s.",
 				cb->refname, show_date(cb->date, cb->tz,
 						       DATE_MODE(RFC2822)));
-		hashcpy(cb->osha1, osha1);
-		hashcpy(cb->nsha1, nsha1);
+		hashcpy(cb->osha1, ooid->hash);
+		hashcpy(cb->nsha1, noid->hash);
 		cb->found_it = 1;
 		return 1;
 	}
-	hashcpy(cb->osha1, osha1);
-	hashcpy(cb->nsha1, nsha1);
+	hashcpy(cb->osha1, ooid->hash);
+	hashcpy(cb->nsha1, noid->hash);
 	if (cb->cnt > 0)
 		cb->cnt--;
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int read_ref_at_ent_oldest(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
-				  const char *email, unsigned long timestamp,
+static int read_ref_at_ent_oldest(struct object_id *ooid, struct object_id *noid,
+				  const char *email, timestamp_t timestamp,
 				  int tz, const char *message, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct read_ref_at_cb *cb = cb_data;
@@ -730,16 +791,16 @@ static int read_ref_at_ent_oldest(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
 		*cb->cutoff_tz = tz;
 	if (cb->cutoff_cnt)
 		*cb->cutoff_cnt = cb->reccnt;
-	hashcpy(cb->sha1, osha1);
+	hashcpy(cb->sha1, ooid->hash);
 	if (is_null_sha1(cb->sha1))
-		hashcpy(cb->sha1, nsha1);
+		hashcpy(cb->sha1, noid->hash);
 	/* We just want the first entry */
 	return 1;
 }
 
-int read_ref_at(const char *refname, unsigned int flags, unsigned long at_time, int cnt,
+int read_ref_at(const char *refname, unsigned int flags, timestamp_t at_time, int cnt,
 		unsigned char *sha1, char **msg,
-		unsigned long *cutoff_time, int *cutoff_tz, int *cutoff_cnt)
+		timestamp_t *cutoff_time, int *cutoff_tz, int *cutoff_cnt)
 {
 	struct read_ref_at_cb cb;
 
@@ -769,11 +830,20 @@ int read_ref_at(const char *refname, unsigned int flags, unsigned long at_time,
 	return 1;
 }
 
-struct ref_transaction *ref_transaction_begin(struct strbuf *err)
+struct ref_transaction *ref_store_transaction_begin(struct ref_store *refs,
+						    struct strbuf *err)
 {
+	struct ref_transaction *tr;
 	assert(err);
 
-	return xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_transaction));
+	tr = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_transaction));
+	tr->ref_store = refs;
+	return tr;
+}
+
+struct ref_transaction *ref_transaction_begin(struct strbuf *err)
+{
+	return ref_store_transaction_begin(get_main_ref_store(), err);
 }
 
 void ref_transaction_free(struct ref_transaction *transaction)
@@ -813,9 +883,9 @@ struct ref_update *ref_transaction_add_update(
 	update->flags = flags;
 
 	if (flags & REF_HAVE_NEW)
-		hashcpy(update->new_sha1, new_sha1);
+		hashcpy(update->new_oid.hash, new_sha1);
 	if (flags & REF_HAVE_OLD)
-		hashcpy(update->old_sha1, old_sha1);
+		hashcpy(update->old_oid.hash, old_sha1);
 	update->msg = xstrdup_or_null(msg);
 	return update;
 }
@@ -890,18 +960,20 @@ int update_ref_oid(const char *msg, const char *refname,
 		old_oid ? old_oid->hash : NULL, flags, onerr);
 }
 
-int update_ref(const char *msg, const char *refname,
-	       const unsigned char *new_sha1, const unsigned char *old_sha1,
-	       unsigned int flags, enum action_on_err onerr)
+int refs_update_ref(struct ref_store *refs, const char *msg,
+		    const char *refname, const unsigned char *new_sha1,
+		    const unsigned char *old_sha1, unsigned int flags,
+		    enum action_on_err onerr)
 {
 	struct ref_transaction *t = NULL;
 	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	if (ref_type(refname) == REF_TYPE_PSEUDOREF) {
+		assert(refs == get_main_ref_store());
 		ret = write_pseudoref(refname, new_sha1, old_sha1, &err);
 	} else {
-		t = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
+		t = ref_store_transaction_begin(refs, &err);
 		if (!t ||
 		    ref_transaction_update(t, refname, new_sha1, old_sha1,
 					   flags, msg, &err) ||
@@ -932,12 +1004,22 @@ int update_ref(const char *msg, const char *refname,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+int update_ref(const char *msg, const char *refname,
+	       const unsigned char *new_sha1,
+	       const unsigned char *old_sha1,
+	       unsigned int flags, enum action_on_err onerr)
+{
+	return refs_update_ref(get_main_ref_store(), msg, refname, new_sha1,
+			       old_sha1, flags, onerr);
+}
+
 char *shorten_unambiguous_ref(const char *refname, int strict)
 {
 	int i;
 	static char **scanf_fmts;
 	static int nr_rules;
 	char *short_name;
+	struct strbuf resolved_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	if (!nr_rules) {
 		/*
@@ -996,7 +1078,6 @@ char *shorten_unambiguous_ref(const char *refname, int strict)
 		 */
 		for (j = 0; j < rules_to_fail; j++) {
 			const char *rule = ref_rev_parse_rules[j];
-			char refname[PATH_MAX];
 
 			/* skip matched rule */
 			if (i == j)
@@ -1007,9 +1088,10 @@ char *shorten_unambiguous_ref(const char *refname, int strict)
 			 * (with this previous rule) to a valid ref
 			 * read_ref() returns 0 on success
 			 */
-			mksnpath(refname, sizeof(refname),
-				 rule, short_name_len, short_name);
-			if (ref_exists(refname))
+			strbuf_reset(&resolved_buf);
+			strbuf_addf(&resolved_buf, rule,
+				    short_name_len, short_name);
+			if (ref_exists(resolved_buf.buf))
 				break;
 		}
 
@@ -1017,10 +1099,13 @@ char *shorten_unambiguous_ref(const char *refname, int strict)
 		 * short name is non-ambiguous if all previous rules
 		 * haven't resolved to a valid ref
 		 */
-		if (j == rules_to_fail)
+		if (j == rules_to_fail) {
+			strbuf_release(&resolved_buf);
 			return short_name;
+		}
 	}
 
+	strbuf_release(&resolved_buf);
 	free(short_name);
 	return xstrdup(refname);
 }
@@ -1029,10 +1114,10 @@ static struct string_list *hide_refs;
 
 int parse_hide_refs_config(const char *var, const char *value, const char *section)
 {
+	const char *key;
 	if (!strcmp("transfer.hiderefs", var) ||
-	    /* NEEDSWORK: use parse_config_key() once both are merged */
-	    (starts_with(var, section) && var[strlen(section)] == '.' &&
-	     !strcmp(var + strlen(section), ".hiderefs"))) {
+	    (!parse_config_key(var, section, NULL, NULL, &key) &&
+	     !strcmp(key, "hiderefs"))) {
 		char *ref;
 		int len;
 
@@ -1113,14 +1198,17 @@ const char *find_descendant_ref(const char *dirname,
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-int rename_ref_available(const char *old_refname, const char *new_refname)
+int refs_rename_ref_available(struct ref_store *refs,
+			      const char *old_refname,
+			      const char *new_refname)
 {
 	struct string_list skip = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int ok;
 
 	string_list_insert(&skip, old_refname);
-	ok = !verify_refname_available(new_refname, NULL, &skip, &err);
+	ok = !refs_verify_refname_available(refs, new_refname,
+					    NULL, &skip, &err);
 	if (!ok)
 		error("%s", err.buf);
 
@@ -1152,6 +1240,18 @@ int head_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 	return head_ref_submodule(NULL, fn, cb_data);
 }
 
+struct ref_iterator *refs_ref_iterator_begin(
+		struct ref_store *refs,
+		const char *prefix, int trim, int flags)
+{
+	struct ref_iterator *iter;
+
+	iter = refs->be->iterator_begin(refs, prefix, flags);
+	iter = prefix_ref_iterator_begin(iter, prefix, trim);
+
+	return iter;
+}
+
 /*
  * Call fn for each reference in the specified submodule for which the
  * refname begins with prefix. If trim is non-zero, then trim that
@@ -1161,34 +1261,43 @@ int head_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
  * non-zero value, stop the iteration and return that value;
  * otherwise, return 0.
  */
-static int do_for_each_ref(const char *submodule, const char *prefix,
+static int do_for_each_ref(struct ref_store *refs, const char *prefix,
 			   each_ref_fn fn, int trim, int flags, void *cb_data)
 {
-	struct ref_store *refs = get_ref_store(submodule);
 	struct ref_iterator *iter;
 
 	if (!refs)
 		return 0;
 
-	iter = refs->be->iterator_begin(refs, prefix, flags);
-	iter = prefix_ref_iterator_begin(iter, prefix, trim);
+	iter = refs_ref_iterator_begin(refs, prefix, trim, flags);
 
 	return do_for_each_ref_iterator(iter, fn, cb_data);
 }
 
+int refs_for_each_ref(struct ref_store *refs, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
+{
+	return do_for_each_ref(refs, "", fn, 0, 0, cb_data);
+}
+
 int for_each_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return do_for_each_ref(NULL, "", fn, 0, 0, cb_data);
+	return refs_for_each_ref(get_main_ref_store(), fn, cb_data);
 }
 
 int for_each_ref_submodule(const char *submodule, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return do_for_each_ref(submodule, "", fn, 0, 0, cb_data);
+	return refs_for_each_ref(get_submodule_ref_store(submodule), fn, cb_data);
+}
+
+int refs_for_each_ref_in(struct ref_store *refs, const char *prefix,
+			 each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
+{
+	return do_for_each_ref(refs, prefix, fn, strlen(prefix), 0, cb_data);
 }
 
 int for_each_ref_in(const char *prefix, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return do_for_each_ref(NULL, prefix, fn, strlen(prefix), 0, cb_data);
+	return refs_for_each_ref_in(get_main_ref_store(), prefix, fn, cb_data);
 }
 
 int for_each_fullref_in(const char *prefix, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data, unsigned int broken)
@@ -1197,19 +1306,23 @@ int for_each_fullref_in(const char *prefix, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data, unsig
 
 	if (broken)
 		flag = DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN;
-	return do_for_each_ref(NULL, prefix, fn, 0, flag, cb_data);
+	return do_for_each_ref(get_main_ref_store(),
+			       prefix, fn, 0, flag, cb_data);
 }
 
 int for_each_ref_in_submodule(const char *submodule, const char *prefix,
-		each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
+			      each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return do_for_each_ref(submodule, prefix, fn, strlen(prefix), 0, cb_data);
+	return refs_for_each_ref_in(get_submodule_ref_store(submodule),
+				    prefix, fn, cb_data);
 }
 
 int for_each_replace_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return do_for_each_ref(NULL, git_replace_ref_base, fn,
-			       strlen(git_replace_ref_base), 0, cb_data);
+	return do_for_each_ref(get_main_ref_store(),
+			       git_replace_ref_base, fn,
+			       strlen(git_replace_ref_base),
+			       0, cb_data);
 }
 
 int for_each_namespaced_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
@@ -1217,22 +1330,35 @@ int for_each_namespaced_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int ret;
 	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%srefs/", get_git_namespace());
-	ret = do_for_each_ref(NULL, buf.buf, fn, 0, 0, cb_data);
+	ret = do_for_each_ref(get_main_ref_store(),
+			      buf.buf, fn, 0, 0, cb_data);
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 	return ret;
 }
 
-int for_each_rawref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
+int refs_for_each_rawref(struct ref_store *refs, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return do_for_each_ref(NULL, "", fn, 0,
+	return do_for_each_ref(refs, "", fn, 0,
 			       DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN, cb_data);
 }
 
+int for_each_rawref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
+{
+	return refs_for_each_rawref(get_main_ref_store(), fn, cb_data);
+}
+
+int refs_read_raw_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+		      const char *refname, unsigned char *sha1,
+		      struct strbuf *referent, unsigned int *type)
+{
+	return ref_store->be->read_raw_ref(ref_store, refname, sha1, referent, type);
+}
+
 /* This function needs to return a meaningful errno on failure */
-static const char *resolve_ref_recursively(struct ref_store *refs,
-					   const char *refname,
-					   int resolve_flags,
-					   unsigned char *sha1, int *flags)
+const char *refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(struct ref_store *refs,
+				    const char *refname,
+				    int resolve_flags,
+				    unsigned char *sha1, int *flags)
 {
 	static struct strbuf sb_refname = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int unused_flags;
@@ -1264,8 +1390,8 @@ static const char *resolve_ref_recursively(struct ref_store *refs,
 	for (symref_count = 0; symref_count < SYMREF_MAXDEPTH; symref_count++) {
 		unsigned int read_flags = 0;
 
-		if (refs->be->read_raw_ref(refs, refname,
-					   sha1, &sb_refname, &read_flags)) {
+		if (refs_read_raw_ref(refs, refname,
+				      sha1, &sb_refname, &read_flags)) {
 			*flags |= read_flags;
 			if (errno != ENOENT || (resolve_flags & RESOLVE_REF_READING))
 				return NULL;
@@ -1308,7 +1434,7 @@ static const char *resolve_ref_recursively(struct ref_store *refs,
 /* backend functions */
 int refs_init_db(struct strbuf *err)
 {
-	struct ref_store *refs = get_ref_store(NULL);
+	struct ref_store *refs = get_main_ref_store();
 
 	return refs->be->init_db(refs, err);
 }
@@ -1316,7 +1442,7 @@ int refs_init_db(struct strbuf *err)
 const char *resolve_ref_unsafe(const char *refname, int resolve_flags,
 			       unsigned char *sha1, int *flags)
 {
-	return resolve_ref_recursively(get_ref_store(NULL), refname,
+	return refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(get_main_ref_store(), refname,
 				       resolve_flags, sha1, flags);
 }
 
@@ -1337,155 +1463,331 @@ int resolve_gitlink_ref(const char *submodule, const char *refname,
 		/* We need to strip off one or more trailing slashes */
 		char *stripped = xmemdupz(submodule, len);
 
-		refs = get_ref_store(stripped);
+		refs = get_submodule_ref_store(stripped);
 		free(stripped);
 	} else {
-		refs = get_ref_store(submodule);
+		refs = get_submodule_ref_store(submodule);
 	}
 
 	if (!refs)
 		return -1;
 
-	if (!resolve_ref_recursively(refs, refname, 0, sha1, &flags) ||
+	if (!refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(refs, refname, 0, sha1, &flags) ||
 	    is_null_sha1(sha1))
 		return -1;
 	return 0;
 }
 
+struct ref_store_hash_entry
+{
+	struct hashmap_entry ent; /* must be the first member! */
+
+	struct ref_store *refs;
+
+	/* NUL-terminated identifier of the ref store: */
+	char name[FLEX_ARRAY];
+};
+
+static int ref_store_hash_cmp(const void *entry, const void *entry_or_key,
+			      const void *keydata)
+{
+	const struct ref_store_hash_entry *e1 = entry, *e2 = entry_or_key;
+	const char *name = keydata ? keydata : e2->name;
+
+	return strcmp(e1->name, name);
+}
+
+static struct ref_store_hash_entry *alloc_ref_store_hash_entry(
+		const char *name, struct ref_store *refs)
+{
+	struct ref_store_hash_entry *entry;
+
+	FLEX_ALLOC_STR(entry, name, name);
+	hashmap_entry_init(entry, strhash(name));
+	entry->refs = refs;
+	return entry;
+}
+
 /* A pointer to the ref_store for the main repository: */
 static struct ref_store *main_ref_store;
 
-/* A linked list of ref_stores for submodules: */
-static struct ref_store *submodule_ref_stores;
+/* A hashmap of ref_stores, stored by submodule name: */
+static struct hashmap submodule_ref_stores;
 
-void base_ref_store_init(struct ref_store *refs,
-			 const struct ref_storage_be *be,
-			 const char *submodule)
+/* A hashmap of ref_stores, stored by worktree id: */
+static struct hashmap worktree_ref_stores;
+
+/*
+ * Look up a ref store by name. If that ref_store hasn't been
+ * registered yet, return NULL.
+ */
+static struct ref_store *lookup_ref_store_map(struct hashmap *map,
+					      const char *name)
 {
-	refs->be = be;
-	if (!submodule) {
-		if (main_ref_store)
-			die("BUG: main_ref_store initialized twice");
+	struct ref_store_hash_entry *entry;
 
-		refs->submodule = "";
-		refs->next = NULL;
-		main_ref_store = refs;
-	} else {
-		if (lookup_ref_store(submodule))
-			die("BUG: ref_store for submodule '%s' initialized twice",
-			    submodule);
+	if (!map->tablesize)
+		/* It's initialized on demand in register_ref_store(). */
+		return NULL;
 
-		refs->submodule = xstrdup(submodule);
-		refs->next = submodule_ref_stores;
-		submodule_ref_stores = refs;
-	}
+	entry = hashmap_get_from_hash(map, strhash(name), name);
+	return entry ? entry->refs : NULL;
 }
 
-struct ref_store *ref_store_init(const char *submodule)
+/*
+ * Create, record, and return a ref_store instance for the specified
+ * gitdir.
+ */
+static struct ref_store *ref_store_init(const char *gitdir,
+					unsigned int flags)
 {
 	const char *be_name = "files";
 	struct ref_storage_be *be = find_ref_storage_backend(be_name);
+	struct ref_store *refs;
 
 	if (!be)
 		die("BUG: reference backend %s is unknown", be_name);
 
-	if (!submodule || !*submodule)
-		return be->init(NULL);
-	else
-		return be->init(submodule);
+	refs = be->init(gitdir, flags);
+	return refs;
 }
 
-struct ref_store *lookup_ref_store(const char *submodule)
+struct ref_store *get_main_ref_store(void)
 {
-	struct ref_store *refs;
-
-	if (!submodule || !*submodule)
+	if (main_ref_store)
 		return main_ref_store;
 
-	for (refs = submodule_ref_stores; refs; refs = refs->next) {
-		if (!strcmp(submodule, refs->submodule))
-			return refs;
-	}
+	main_ref_store = ref_store_init(get_git_dir(), REF_STORE_ALL_CAPS);
+	return main_ref_store;
+}
 
-	return NULL;
+/*
+ * Associate a ref store with a name. It is a fatal error to call this
+ * function twice for the same name.
+ */
+static void register_ref_store_map(struct hashmap *map,
+				   const char *type,
+				   struct ref_store *refs,
+				   const char *name)
+{
+	if (!map->tablesize)
+		hashmap_init(map, ref_store_hash_cmp, 0);
+
+	if (hashmap_put(map, alloc_ref_store_hash_entry(name, refs)))
+		die("BUG: %s ref_store '%s' initialized twice", type, name);
 }
 
-struct ref_store *get_ref_store(const char *submodule)
+struct ref_store *get_submodule_ref_store(const char *submodule)
 {
+	struct strbuf submodule_sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct ref_store *refs;
+	int ret;
 
 	if (!submodule || !*submodule) {
-		refs = lookup_ref_store(NULL);
+		/*
+		 * FIXME: This case is ideally not allowed. But that
+		 * can't happen until we clean up all the callers.
+		 */
+		return get_main_ref_store();
+	}
 
-		if (!refs)
-			refs = ref_store_init(NULL);
-	} else {
-		refs = lookup_ref_store(submodule);
+	refs = lookup_ref_store_map(&submodule_ref_stores, submodule);
+	if (refs)
+		return refs;
 
-		if (!refs) {
-			struct strbuf submodule_sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	strbuf_addstr(&submodule_sb, submodule);
+	ret = is_nonbare_repository_dir(&submodule_sb);
+	strbuf_release(&submodule_sb);
+	if (!ret)
+		return NULL;
 
-			strbuf_addstr(&submodule_sb, submodule);
-			if (is_nonbare_repository_dir(&submodule_sb))
-				refs = ref_store_init(submodule);
-			strbuf_release(&submodule_sb);
-		}
+	ret = submodule_to_gitdir(&submodule_sb, submodule);
+	if (ret) {
+		strbuf_release(&submodule_sb);
+		return NULL;
 	}
 
+	/* assume that add_submodule_odb() has been called */
+	refs = ref_store_init(submodule_sb.buf,
+			      REF_STORE_READ | REF_STORE_ODB);
+	register_ref_store_map(&submodule_ref_stores, "submodule",
+			       refs, submodule);
+
+	strbuf_release(&submodule_sb);
 	return refs;
 }
 
-void assert_main_repository(struct ref_store *refs, const char *caller)
+struct ref_store *get_worktree_ref_store(const struct worktree *wt)
 {
-	if (*refs->submodule)
-		die("BUG: %s called for a submodule", caller);
+	struct ref_store *refs;
+	const char *id;
+
+	if (wt->is_current)
+		return get_main_ref_store();
+
+	id = wt->id ? wt->id : "/";
+	refs = lookup_ref_store_map(&worktree_ref_stores, id);
+	if (refs)
+		return refs;
+
+	if (wt->id)
+		refs = ref_store_init(git_common_path("worktrees/%s", wt->id),
+				      REF_STORE_ALL_CAPS);
+	else
+		refs = ref_store_init(get_git_common_dir(),
+				      REF_STORE_ALL_CAPS);
+
+	if (refs)
+		register_ref_store_map(&worktree_ref_stores, "worktree",
+				       refs, id);
+	return refs;
 }
 
-/* backend functions */
-int pack_refs(unsigned int flags)
+void base_ref_store_init(struct ref_store *refs,
+			 const struct ref_storage_be *be)
 {
-	struct ref_store *refs = get_ref_store(NULL);
+	refs->be = be;
+}
 
+/* backend functions */
+int refs_pack_refs(struct ref_store *refs, unsigned int flags)
+{
 	return refs->be->pack_refs(refs, flags);
 }
 
+int refs_peel_ref(struct ref_store *refs, const char *refname,
+		  unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	return refs->be->peel_ref(refs, refname, sha1);
+}
+
 int peel_ref(const char *refname, unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-	struct ref_store *refs = get_ref_store(NULL);
+	return refs_peel_ref(get_main_ref_store(), refname, sha1);
+}
 
-	return refs->be->peel_ref(refs, refname, sha1);
+int refs_create_symref(struct ref_store *refs,
+		       const char *ref_target,
+		       const char *refs_heads_master,
+		       const char *logmsg)
+{
+	return refs->be->create_symref(refs, ref_target,
+				       refs_heads_master,
+				       logmsg);
 }
 
 int create_symref(const char *ref_target, const char *refs_heads_master,
 		  const char *logmsg)
 {
-	struct ref_store *refs = get_ref_store(NULL);
-
-	return refs->be->create_symref(refs, ref_target, refs_heads_master,
-				       logmsg);
+	return refs_create_symref(get_main_ref_store(), ref_target,
+				  refs_heads_master, logmsg);
 }
 
 int ref_transaction_commit(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
 			   struct strbuf *err)
 {
-	struct ref_store *refs = get_ref_store(NULL);
+	struct ref_store *refs = transaction->ref_store;
+
+	if (getenv(GIT_QUARANTINE_ENVIRONMENT)) {
+		strbuf_addstr(err,
+			      _("ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"));
+		return -1;
+	}
 
 	return refs->be->transaction_commit(refs, transaction, err);
 }
 
-int verify_refname_available(const char *refname,
-			     const struct string_list *extra,
-			     const struct string_list *skip,
-			     struct strbuf *err)
+int refs_verify_refname_available(struct ref_store *refs,
+				  const char *refname,
+				  const struct string_list *extras,
+				  const struct string_list *skip,
+				  struct strbuf *err)
 {
-	struct ref_store *refs = get_ref_store(NULL);
+	const char *slash;
+	const char *extra_refname;
+	struct strbuf dirname = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf referent = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct object_id oid;
+	unsigned int type;
+	struct ref_iterator *iter;
+	int ok;
+	int ret = -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * For the sake of comments in this function, suppose that
+	 * refname is "refs/foo/bar".
+	 */
+
+	assert(err);
+
+	strbuf_grow(&dirname, strlen(refname) + 1);
+	for (slash = strchr(refname, '/'); slash; slash = strchr(slash + 1, '/')) {
+		/* Expand dirname to the new prefix, not including the trailing slash: */
+		strbuf_add(&dirname, refname + dirname.len, slash - refname - dirname.len);
+
+		/*
+		 * We are still at a leading dir of the refname (e.g.,
+		 * "refs/foo"; if there is a reference with that name,
+		 * it is a conflict, *unless* it is in skip.
+		 */
+		if (skip && string_list_has_string(skip, dirname.buf))
+			continue;
 
-	return refs->be->verify_refname_available(refs, refname, extra, skip, err);
+		if (!refs_read_raw_ref(refs, dirname.buf, oid.hash, &referent, &type)) {
+			strbuf_addf(err, "'%s' exists; cannot create '%s'",
+				    dirname.buf, refname);
+			goto cleanup;
+		}
+
+		if (extras && string_list_has_string(extras, dirname.buf)) {
+			strbuf_addf(err, "cannot process '%s' and '%s' at the same time",
+				    refname, dirname.buf);
+			goto cleanup;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We are at the leaf of our refname (e.g., "refs/foo/bar").
+	 * There is no point in searching for a reference with that
+	 * name, because a refname isn't considered to conflict with
+	 * itself. But we still need to check for references whose
+	 * names are in the "refs/foo/bar/" namespace, because they
+	 * *do* conflict.
+	 */
+	strbuf_addstr(&dirname, refname + dirname.len);
+	strbuf_addch(&dirname, '/');
+
+	iter = refs_ref_iterator_begin(refs, dirname.buf, 0,
+				       DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN);
+	while ((ok = ref_iterator_advance(iter)) == ITER_OK) {
+		if (skip &&
+		    string_list_has_string(skip, iter->refname))
+			continue;
+
+		strbuf_addf(err, "'%s' exists; cannot create '%s'",
+			    iter->refname, refname);
+		ref_iterator_abort(iter);
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	if (ok != ITER_DONE)
+		die("BUG: error while iterating over references");
+
+	extra_refname = find_descendant_ref(dirname.buf, extras, skip);
+	if (extra_refname)
+		strbuf_addf(err, "cannot process '%s' and '%s' at the same time",
+			    refname, extra_refname);
+	else
+		ret = 0;
+
+cleanup:
+	strbuf_release(&referent);
+	strbuf_release(&dirname);
+	return ret;
 }
 
-int for_each_reflog(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
+int refs_for_each_reflog(struct ref_store *refs, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	struct ref_store *refs = get_ref_store(NULL);
 	struct ref_iterator *iter;
 
 	iter = refs->be->reflog_iterator_begin(refs);
@@ -1493,43 +1795,84 @@ int for_each_reflog(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 	return do_for_each_ref_iterator(iter, fn, cb_data);
 }
 
-int for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(const char *refname, each_reflog_ent_fn fn,
-				void *cb_data)
+int for_each_reflog(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	struct ref_store *refs = get_ref_store(NULL);
+	return refs_for_each_reflog(get_main_ref_store(), fn, cb_data);
+}
 
+int refs_for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(struct ref_store *refs,
+				     const char *refname,
+				     each_reflog_ent_fn fn,
+				     void *cb_data)
+{
 	return refs->be->for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(refs, refname,
 						     fn, cb_data);
 }
 
+int for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(const char *refname, each_reflog_ent_fn fn,
+				void *cb_data)
+{
+	return refs_for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(get_main_ref_store(),
+						refname, fn, cb_data);
+}
+
+int refs_for_each_reflog_ent(struct ref_store *refs, const char *refname,
+			     each_reflog_ent_fn fn, void *cb_data)
+{
+	return refs->be->for_each_reflog_ent(refs, refname, fn, cb_data);
+}
+
 int for_each_reflog_ent(const char *refname, each_reflog_ent_fn fn,
 			void *cb_data)
 {
-	struct ref_store *refs = get_ref_store(NULL);
+	return refs_for_each_reflog_ent(get_main_ref_store(), refname,
+					fn, cb_data);
+}
 
-	return refs->be->for_each_reflog_ent(refs, refname, fn, cb_data);
+int refs_reflog_exists(struct ref_store *refs, const char *refname)
+{
+	return refs->be->reflog_exists(refs, refname);
 }
 
 int reflog_exists(const char *refname)
 {
-	struct ref_store *refs = get_ref_store(NULL);
+	return refs_reflog_exists(get_main_ref_store(), refname);
+}
 
-	return refs->be->reflog_exists(refs, refname);
+int refs_create_reflog(struct ref_store *refs, const char *refname,
+		       int force_create, struct strbuf *err)
+{
+	return refs->be->create_reflog(refs, refname, force_create, err);
 }
 
 int safe_create_reflog(const char *refname, int force_create,
 		       struct strbuf *err)
 {
-	struct ref_store *refs = get_ref_store(NULL);
+	return refs_create_reflog(get_main_ref_store(), refname,
+				  force_create, err);
+}
 
-	return refs->be->create_reflog(refs, refname, force_create, err);
+int refs_delete_reflog(struct ref_store *refs, const char *refname)
+{
+	return refs->be->delete_reflog(refs, refname);
 }
 
 int delete_reflog(const char *refname)
 {
-	struct ref_store *refs = get_ref_store(NULL);
+	return refs_delete_reflog(get_main_ref_store(), refname);
+}
 
-	return refs->be->delete_reflog(refs, refname);
+int refs_reflog_expire(struct ref_store *refs,
+		       const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
+		       unsigned int flags,
+		       reflog_expiry_prepare_fn prepare_fn,
+		       reflog_expiry_should_prune_fn should_prune_fn,
+		       reflog_expiry_cleanup_fn cleanup_fn,
+		       void *policy_cb_data)
+{
+	return refs->be->reflog_expire(refs, refname, sha1, flags,
+				       prepare_fn, should_prune_fn,
+				       cleanup_fn, policy_cb_data);
 }
 
 int reflog_expire(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
@@ -1539,31 +1882,38 @@ int reflog_expire(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
 		  reflog_expiry_cleanup_fn cleanup_fn,
 		  void *policy_cb_data)
 {
-	struct ref_store *refs = get_ref_store(NULL);
-
-	return refs->be->reflog_expire(refs, refname, sha1, flags,
-				       prepare_fn, should_prune_fn,
-				       cleanup_fn, policy_cb_data);
+	return refs_reflog_expire(get_main_ref_store(),
+				  refname, sha1, flags,
+				  prepare_fn, should_prune_fn,
+				  cleanup_fn, policy_cb_data);
 }
 
 int initial_ref_transaction_commit(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
 				   struct strbuf *err)
 {
-	struct ref_store *refs = get_ref_store(NULL);
+	struct ref_store *refs = transaction->ref_store;
 
 	return refs->be->initial_transaction_commit(refs, transaction, err);
 }
 
-int delete_refs(struct string_list *refnames, unsigned int flags)
+int refs_delete_refs(struct ref_store *refs, struct string_list *refnames,
+		     unsigned int flags)
 {
-	struct ref_store *refs = get_ref_store(NULL);
-
 	return refs->be->delete_refs(refs, refnames, flags);
 }
 
-int rename_ref(const char *oldref, const char *newref, const char *logmsg)
+int delete_refs(struct string_list *refnames, unsigned int flags)
 {
-	struct ref_store *refs = get_ref_store(NULL);
+	return refs_delete_refs(get_main_ref_store(), refnames, flags);
+}
 
+int refs_rename_ref(struct ref_store *refs, const char *oldref,
+		    const char *newref, const char *logmsg)
+{
 	return refs->be->rename_ref(refs, oldref, newref, logmsg);
 }
+
+int rename_ref(const char *oldref, const char *newref, const char *logmsg)
+{
+	return refs_rename_ref(get_main_ref_store(), oldref, newref, logmsg);
+}
diff --git a/refs.h b/refs.h
index 6947843913..685a979a0e 100644
--- a/refs.h
+++ b/refs.h
@@ -1,6 +1,12 @@
 #ifndef REFS_H
 #define REFS_H
 
+struct object_id;
+struct ref_store;
+struct strbuf;
+struct string_list;
+struct worktree;
+
 /*
  * Resolve a reference, recursively following symbolic refererences.
  *
@@ -52,18 +58,54 @@
 #define RESOLVE_REF_NO_RECURSE 0x02
 #define RESOLVE_REF_ALLOW_BAD_NAME 0x04
 
+const char *refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(struct ref_store *refs,
+				    const char *refname,
+				    int resolve_flags,
+				    unsigned char *sha1,
+				    int *flags);
 const char *resolve_ref_unsafe(const char *refname, int resolve_flags,
 			       unsigned char *sha1, int *flags);
 
+char *refs_resolve_refdup(struct ref_store *refs,
+			  const char *refname, int resolve_flags,
+			  unsigned char *sha1, int *flags);
 char *resolve_refdup(const char *refname, int resolve_flags,
 		     unsigned char *sha1, int *flags);
 
+int refs_read_ref_full(struct ref_store *refs, const char *refname,
+		       int resolve_flags, unsigned char *sha1, int *flags);
 int read_ref_full(const char *refname, int resolve_flags,
 		  unsigned char *sha1, int *flags);
 int read_ref(const char *refname, unsigned char *sha1);
 
+/*
+ * Return 0 if a reference named refname could be created without
+ * conflicting with the name of an existing reference. Otherwise,
+ * return a negative value and write an explanation to err. If extras
+ * is non-NULL, it is a list of additional refnames with which refname
+ * is not allowed to conflict. If skip is non-NULL, ignore potential
+ * conflicts with refs in skip (e.g., because they are scheduled for
+ * deletion in the same operation). Behavior is undefined if the same
+ * name is listed in both extras and skip.
+ *
+ * Two reference names conflict if one of them exactly matches the
+ * leading components of the other; e.g., "foo/bar" conflicts with
+ * both "foo" and with "foo/bar/baz" but not with "foo/bar" or
+ * "foo/barbados".
+ *
+ * extras and skip must be sorted.
+ */
+
+int refs_verify_refname_available(struct ref_store *refs,
+				  const char *refname,
+				  const struct string_list *extras,
+				  const struct string_list *skip,
+				  struct strbuf *err);
+
 int ref_exists(const char *refname);
 
+int should_autocreate_reflog(const char *refname);
+
 int is_branch(const char *refname);
 
 extern int refs_init_db(struct strbuf *err);
@@ -76,6 +118,8 @@ extern int refs_init_db(struct strbuf *err);
  * Symbolic references are considered unpeelable, even if they
  * ultimately resolve to a peelable tag.
  */
+int refs_peel_ref(struct ref_store *refs, const char *refname,
+		  unsigned char *sha1);
 int peel_ref(const char *refname, unsigned char *sha1);
 
 /**
@@ -187,8 +231,19 @@ typedef int each_ref_fn(const char *refname,
  * it is not safe to modify references while an iteration is in
  * progress, unless the same callback function invocation that
  * modifies the reference also returns a nonzero value to immediately
- * stop the iteration.
+ * stop the iteration. Returned references are sorted.
  */
+int refs_for_each_ref(struct ref_store *refs,
+		      each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
+int refs_for_each_ref_in(struct ref_store *refs, const char *prefix,
+			 each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
+int refs_for_each_tag_ref(struct ref_store *refs,
+			  each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
+int refs_for_each_branch_ref(struct ref_store *refs,
+			     each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
+int refs_for_each_remote_ref(struct ref_store *refs,
+			     each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
+
 int head_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
 int for_each_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
 int for_each_ref_in(const char *prefix, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
@@ -218,6 +273,7 @@ int head_ref_namespaced(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
 int for_each_namespaced_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
 
 /* can be used to learn about broken ref and symref */
+int refs_for_each_rawref(struct ref_store *refs, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
 int for_each_rawref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
 
 static inline const char *has_glob_specials(const char *pattern)
@@ -241,7 +297,7 @@ void warn_dangling_symrefs(FILE *fp, const char *msg_fmt,
  * Write a packed-refs file for the current repository.
  * flags: Combination of the above PACK_REFS_* flags.
  */
-int pack_refs(unsigned int flags);
+int refs_pack_refs(struct ref_store *refs, unsigned int flags);
 
 /*
  * Flags controlling ref_transaction_update(), ref_transaction_create(), etc.
@@ -256,15 +312,18 @@ int pack_refs(unsigned int flags);
 /*
  * Setup reflog before using. Fill in err and return -1 on failure.
  */
+int refs_create_reflog(struct ref_store *refs, const char *refname,
+		       int force_create, struct strbuf *err);
 int safe_create_reflog(const char *refname, int force_create, struct strbuf *err);
 
 /** Reads log for the value of ref during at_time. **/
 int read_ref_at(const char *refname, unsigned int flags,
-		unsigned long at_time, int cnt,
+		timestamp_t at_time, int cnt,
 		unsigned char *sha1, char **msg,
-		unsigned long *cutoff_time, int *cutoff_tz, int *cutoff_cnt);
+		timestamp_t *cutoff_time, int *cutoff_tz, int *cutoff_cnt);
 
 /** Check if a particular reflog exists */
+int refs_reflog_exists(struct ref_store *refs, const char *refname);
 int reflog_exists(const char *refname);
 
 /*
@@ -274,8 +333,12 @@ int reflog_exists(const char *refname);
  * exists, regardless of its old value. It is an error for old_sha1 to
  * be NULL_SHA1. flags is passed through to ref_transaction_delete().
  */
-int delete_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *old_sha1,
-	       unsigned int flags);
+int refs_delete_ref(struct ref_store *refs, const char *msg,
+		    const char *refname,
+		    const unsigned char *old_sha1,
+		    unsigned int flags);
+int delete_ref(const char *msg, const char *refname,
+	       const unsigned char *old_sha1, unsigned int flags);
 
 /*
  * Delete the specified references. If there are any problems, emit
@@ -283,24 +346,34 @@ int delete_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *old_sha1,
  * an all-or-nothing transaction). flags is passed through to
  * ref_transaction_delete().
  */
+int refs_delete_refs(struct ref_store *refs, struct string_list *refnames,
+		     unsigned int flags);
 int delete_refs(struct string_list *refnames, unsigned int flags);
 
 /** Delete a reflog */
+int refs_delete_reflog(struct ref_store *refs, const char *refname);
 int delete_reflog(const char *refname);
 
 /* iterate over reflog entries */
 typedef int each_reflog_ent_fn(
-		unsigned char *old_sha1, unsigned char *new_sha1,
-		const char *committer, unsigned long timestamp,
+		struct object_id *old_oid, struct object_id *new_oid,
+		const char *committer, timestamp_t timestamp,
 		int tz, const char *msg, void *cb_data);
 
+int refs_for_each_reflog_ent(struct ref_store *refs, const char *refname,
+			     each_reflog_ent_fn fn, void *cb_data);
+int refs_for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(struct ref_store *refs,
+				     const char *refname,
+				     each_reflog_ent_fn fn,
+				     void *cb_data);
 int for_each_reflog_ent(const char *refname, each_reflog_ent_fn fn, void *cb_data);
 int for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(const char *refname, each_reflog_ent_fn fn, void *cb_data);
 
 /*
  * Calls the specified function for each reflog file until it returns nonzero,
- * and returns the value
+ * and returns the value. Reflog file order is unspecified.
  */
+int refs_for_each_reflog(struct ref_store *refs, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
 int for_each_reflog(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
 
 #define REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL 1
@@ -321,19 +394,14 @@ const char *prettify_refname(const char *refname);
 char *shorten_unambiguous_ref(const char *refname, int strict);
 
 /** rename ref, return 0 on success **/
+int refs_rename_ref(struct ref_store *refs, const char *oldref,
+		    const char *newref, const char *logmsg);
 int rename_ref(const char *oldref, const char *newref, const char *logmsg);
 
+int refs_create_symref(struct ref_store *refs, const char *refname,
+		       const char *target, const char *logmsg);
 int create_symref(const char *refname, const char *target, const char *logmsg);
 
-/*
- * Update HEAD of the specified gitdir.
- * Similar to create_symref("relative-git-dir/HEAD", target, NULL), but
- * this can update the main working tree's HEAD regardless of where
- * $GIT_DIR points to.
- * Return 0 if successful, non-zero otherwise.
- * */
-int set_worktree_head_symref(const char *gitdir, const char *target);
-
 enum action_on_err {
 	UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR,
 	UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR,
@@ -344,6 +412,8 @@ enum action_on_err {
  * Begin a reference transaction.  The reference transaction must
  * be freed by calling ref_transaction_free().
  */
+struct ref_transaction *ref_store_transaction_begin(struct ref_store *refs,
+						    struct strbuf *err);
 struct ref_transaction *ref_transaction_begin(struct strbuf *err);
 
 /*
@@ -478,6 +548,9 @@ void ref_transaction_free(struct ref_transaction *transaction);
  * ref_transaction_update(). Handle errors as requested by the `onerr`
  * argument.
  */
+int refs_update_ref(struct ref_store *refs, const char *msg, const char *refname,
+		    const unsigned char *new_sha1, const unsigned char *old_sha1,
+		    unsigned int flags, enum action_on_err onerr);
 int update_ref(const char *msg, const char *refname,
 	       const unsigned char *new_sha1, const unsigned char *old_sha1,
 	       unsigned int flags, enum action_on_err onerr);
@@ -529,12 +602,12 @@ enum expire_reflog_flags {
  *     unlocked again.
  */
 typedef void reflog_expiry_prepare_fn(const char *refname,
-				      const unsigned char *sha1,
+				      const struct object_id *oid,
 				      void *cb_data);
-typedef int reflog_expiry_should_prune_fn(unsigned char *osha1,
-					  unsigned char *nsha1,
+typedef int reflog_expiry_should_prune_fn(struct object_id *ooid,
+					  struct object_id *noid,
 					  const char *email,
-					  unsigned long timestamp, int tz,
+					  timestamp_t timestamp, int tz,
 					  const char *message, void *cb_data);
 typedef void reflog_expiry_cleanup_fn(void *cb_data);
 
@@ -544,6 +617,14 @@ typedef void reflog_expiry_cleanup_fn(void *cb_data);
  * enum expire_reflog_flags. The three function pointers are described
  * above. On success, return zero.
  */
+int refs_reflog_expire(struct ref_store *refs,
+		       const char *refname,
+		       const unsigned char *sha1,
+		       unsigned int flags,
+		       reflog_expiry_prepare_fn prepare_fn,
+		       reflog_expiry_should_prune_fn should_prune_fn,
+		       reflog_expiry_cleanup_fn cleanup_fn,
+		       void *policy_cb_data);
 int reflog_expire(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
 		  unsigned int flags,
 		  reflog_expiry_prepare_fn prepare_fn,
@@ -553,4 +634,18 @@ int reflog_expire(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
 
 int ref_storage_backend_exists(const char *name);
 
+struct ref_store *get_main_ref_store(void);
+/*
+ * Return the ref_store instance for the specified submodule. For the
+ * main repository, use submodule==NULL; such a call cannot fail. For
+ * a submodule, the submodule must exist and be a nonbare repository,
+ * otherwise return NULL. If the requested reference store has not yet
+ * been initialized, initialize it first.
+ *
+ * For backwards compatibility, submodule=="" is treated the same as
+ * submodule==NULL.
+ */
+struct ref_store *get_submodule_ref_store(const char *submodule);
+struct ref_store *get_worktree_ref_store(const struct worktree *wt);
+
 #endif /* REFS_H */
diff --git a/refs/files-backend.c b/refs/files-backend.c
index f9023939d5..cb1f528cbe 100644
--- a/refs/files-backend.c
+++ b/refs/files-backend.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "../cache.h"
 #include "../refs.h"
 #include "refs-internal.h"
+#include "ref-cache.h"
 #include "../iterator.h"
 #include "../dir-iterator.h"
 #include "../lockfile.h"
@@ -13,507 +14,6 @@ struct ref_lock {
 	struct object_id old_oid;
 };
 
-struct ref_entry;
-
-/*
- * Information used (along with the information in ref_entry) to
- * describe a single cached reference.  This data structure only
- * occurs embedded in a union in struct ref_entry, and only when
- * (ref_entry->flag & REF_DIR) is zero.
- */
-struct ref_value {
-	/*
-	 * The name of the object to which this reference resolves
-	 * (which may be a tag object).  If REF_ISBROKEN, this is
-	 * null.  If REF_ISSYMREF, then this is the name of the object
-	 * referred to by the last reference in the symlink chain.
-	 */
-	struct object_id oid;
-
-	/*
-	 * If REF_KNOWS_PEELED, then this field holds the peeled value
-	 * of this reference, or null if the reference is known not to
-	 * be peelable.  See the documentation for peel_ref() for an
-	 * exact definition of "peelable".
-	 */
-	struct object_id peeled;
-};
-
-struct files_ref_store;
-
-/*
- * Information used (along with the information in ref_entry) to
- * describe a level in the hierarchy of references.  This data
- * structure only occurs embedded in a union in struct ref_entry, and
- * only when (ref_entry.flag & REF_DIR) is set.  In that case,
- * (ref_entry.flag & REF_INCOMPLETE) determines whether the references
- * in the directory have already been read:
- *
- *     (ref_entry.flag & REF_INCOMPLETE) unset -- a directory of loose
- *         or packed references, already read.
- *
- *     (ref_entry.flag & REF_INCOMPLETE) set -- a directory of loose
- *         references that hasn't been read yet (nor has any of its
- *         subdirectories).
- *
- * Entries within a directory are stored within a growable array of
- * pointers to ref_entries (entries, nr, alloc).  Entries 0 <= i <
- * sorted are sorted by their component name in strcmp() order and the
- * remaining entries are unsorted.
- *
- * Loose references are read lazily, one directory at a time.  When a
- * directory of loose references is read, then all of the references
- * in that directory are stored, and REF_INCOMPLETE stubs are created
- * for any subdirectories, but the subdirectories themselves are not
- * read.  The reading is triggered by get_ref_dir().
- */
-struct ref_dir {
-	int nr, alloc;
-
-	/*
-	 * Entries with index 0 <= i < sorted are sorted by name.  New
-	 * entries are appended to the list unsorted, and are sorted
-	 * only when required; thus we avoid the need to sort the list
-	 * after the addition of every reference.
-	 */
-	int sorted;
-
-	/* A pointer to the files_ref_store that contains this ref_dir. */
-	struct files_ref_store *ref_store;
-
-	struct ref_entry **entries;
-};
-
-/*
- * Bit values for ref_entry::flag.  REF_ISSYMREF=0x01,
- * REF_ISPACKED=0x02, REF_ISBROKEN=0x04 and REF_BAD_NAME=0x08 are
- * public values; see refs.h.
- */
-
-/*
- * The field ref_entry->u.value.peeled of this value entry contains
- * the correct peeled value for the reference, which might be
- * null_sha1 if the reference is not a tag or if it is broken.
- */
-#define REF_KNOWS_PEELED 0x10
-
-/* ref_entry represents a directory of references */
-#define REF_DIR 0x20
-
-/*
- * Entry has not yet been read from disk (used only for REF_DIR
- * entries representing loose references)
- */
-#define REF_INCOMPLETE 0x40
-
-/*
- * A ref_entry represents either a reference or a "subdirectory" of
- * references.
- *
- * Each directory in the reference namespace is represented by a
- * ref_entry with (flags & REF_DIR) set and containing a subdir member
- * that holds the entries in that directory that have been read so
- * far.  If (flags & REF_INCOMPLETE) is set, then the directory and
- * its subdirectories haven't been read yet.  REF_INCOMPLETE is only
- * used for loose reference directories.
- *
- * References are represented by a ref_entry with (flags & REF_DIR)
- * unset and a value member that describes the reference's value.  The
- * flag member is at the ref_entry level, but it is also needed to
- * interpret the contents of the value field (in other words, a
- * ref_value object is not very much use without the enclosing
- * ref_entry).
- *
- * Reference names cannot end with slash and directories' names are
- * always stored with a trailing slash (except for the top-level
- * directory, which is always denoted by "").  This has two nice
- * consequences: (1) when the entries in each subdir are sorted
- * lexicographically by name (as they usually are), the references in
- * a whole tree can be generated in lexicographic order by traversing
- * the tree in left-to-right, depth-first order; (2) the names of
- * references and subdirectories cannot conflict, and therefore the
- * presence of an empty subdirectory does not block the creation of a
- * similarly-named reference.  (The fact that reference names with the
- * same leading components can conflict *with each other* is a
- * separate issue that is regulated by verify_refname_available().)
- *
- * Please note that the name field contains the fully-qualified
- * reference (or subdirectory) name.  Space could be saved by only
- * storing the relative names.  But that would require the full names
- * to be generated on the fly when iterating in do_for_each_ref(), and
- * would break callback functions, who have always been able to assume
- * that the name strings that they are passed will not be freed during
- * the iteration.
- */
-struct ref_entry {
-	unsigned char flag; /* ISSYMREF? ISPACKED? */
-	union {
-		struct ref_value value; /* if not (flags&REF_DIR) */
-		struct ref_dir subdir; /* if (flags&REF_DIR) */
-	} u;
-	/*
-	 * The full name of the reference (e.g., "refs/heads/master")
-	 * or the full name of the directory with a trailing slash
-	 * (e.g., "refs/heads/"):
-	 */
-	char name[FLEX_ARRAY];
-};
-
-static void read_loose_refs(const char *dirname, struct ref_dir *dir);
-static int search_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir, const char *refname, size_t len);
-static struct ref_entry *create_dir_entry(struct files_ref_store *ref_store,
-					  const char *dirname, size_t len,
-					  int incomplete);
-static void add_entry_to_dir(struct ref_dir *dir, struct ref_entry *entry);
-
-static struct ref_dir *get_ref_dir(struct ref_entry *entry)
-{
-	struct ref_dir *dir;
-	assert(entry->flag & REF_DIR);
-	dir = &entry->u.subdir;
-	if (entry->flag & REF_INCOMPLETE) {
-		read_loose_refs(entry->name, dir);
-
-		/*
-		 * Manually add refs/bisect, which, being
-		 * per-worktree, might not appear in the directory
-		 * listing for refs/ in the main repo.
-		 */
-		if (!strcmp(entry->name, "refs/")) {
-			int pos = search_ref_dir(dir, "refs/bisect/", 12);
-			if (pos < 0) {
-				struct ref_entry *child_entry;
-				child_entry = create_dir_entry(dir->ref_store,
-							       "refs/bisect/",
-							       12, 1);
-				add_entry_to_dir(dir, child_entry);
-				read_loose_refs("refs/bisect",
-						&child_entry->u.subdir);
-			}
-		}
-		entry->flag &= ~REF_INCOMPLETE;
-	}
-	return dir;
-}
-
-static struct ref_entry *create_ref_entry(const char *refname,
-					  const unsigned char *sha1, int flag,
-					  int check_name)
-{
-	struct ref_entry *ref;
-
-	if (check_name &&
-	    check_refname_format(refname, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL))
-		die("Reference has invalid format: '%s'", refname);
-	FLEX_ALLOC_STR(ref, name, refname);
-	hashcpy(ref->u.value.oid.hash, sha1);
-	oidclr(&ref->u.value.peeled);
-	ref->flag = flag;
-	return ref;
-}
-
-static void clear_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir);
-
-static void free_ref_entry(struct ref_entry *entry)
-{
-	if (entry->flag & REF_DIR) {
-		/*
-		 * Do not use get_ref_dir() here, as that might
-		 * trigger the reading of loose refs.
-		 */
-		clear_ref_dir(&entry->u.subdir);
-	}
-	free(entry);
-}
-
-/*
- * Add a ref_entry to the end of dir (unsorted).  Entry is always
- * stored directly in dir; no recursion into subdirectories is
- * done.
- */
-static void add_entry_to_dir(struct ref_dir *dir, struct ref_entry *entry)
-{
-	ALLOC_GROW(dir->entries, dir->nr + 1, dir->alloc);
-	dir->entries[dir->nr++] = entry;
-	/* optimize for the case that entries are added in order */
-	if (dir->nr == 1 ||
-	    (dir->nr == dir->sorted + 1 &&
-	     strcmp(dir->entries[dir->nr - 2]->name,
-		    dir->entries[dir->nr - 1]->name) < 0))
-		dir->sorted = dir->nr;
-}
-
-/*
- * Clear and free all entries in dir, recursively.
- */
-static void clear_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir)
-{
-	int i;
-	for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++)
-		free_ref_entry(dir->entries[i]);
-	free(dir->entries);
-	dir->sorted = dir->nr = dir->alloc = 0;
-	dir->entries = NULL;
-}
-
-/*
- * Create a struct ref_entry object for the specified dirname.
- * dirname is the name of the directory with a trailing slash (e.g.,
- * "refs/heads/") or "" for the top-level directory.
- */
-static struct ref_entry *create_dir_entry(struct files_ref_store *ref_store,
-					  const char *dirname, size_t len,
-					  int incomplete)
-{
-	struct ref_entry *direntry;
-	FLEX_ALLOC_MEM(direntry, name, dirname, len);
-	direntry->u.subdir.ref_store = ref_store;
-	direntry->flag = REF_DIR | (incomplete ? REF_INCOMPLETE : 0);
-	return direntry;
-}
-
-static int ref_entry_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
-{
-	struct ref_entry *one = *(struct ref_entry **)a;
-	struct ref_entry *two = *(struct ref_entry **)b;
-	return strcmp(one->name, two->name);
-}
-
-static void sort_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir);
-
-struct string_slice {
-	size_t len;
-	const char *str;
-};
-
-static int ref_entry_cmp_sslice(const void *key_, const void *ent_)
-{
-	const struct string_slice *key = key_;
-	const struct ref_entry *ent = *(const struct ref_entry * const *)ent_;
-	int cmp = strncmp(key->str, ent->name, key->len);
-	if (cmp)
-		return cmp;
-	return '\0' - (unsigned char)ent->name[key->len];
-}
-
-/*
- * Return the index of the entry with the given refname from the
- * ref_dir (non-recursively), sorting dir if necessary.  Return -1 if
- * no such entry is found.  dir must already be complete.
- */
-static int search_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir, const char *refname, size_t len)
-{
-	struct ref_entry **r;
-	struct string_slice key;
-
-	if (refname == NULL || !dir->nr)
-		return -1;
-
-	sort_ref_dir(dir);
-	key.len = len;
-	key.str = refname;
-	r = bsearch(&key, dir->entries, dir->nr, sizeof(*dir->entries),
-		    ref_entry_cmp_sslice);
-
-	if (r == NULL)
-		return -1;
-
-	return r - dir->entries;
-}
-
-/*
- * Search for a directory entry directly within dir (without
- * recursing).  Sort dir if necessary.  subdirname must be a directory
- * name (i.e., end in '/').  If mkdir is set, then create the
- * directory if it is missing; otherwise, return NULL if the desired
- * directory cannot be found.  dir must already be complete.
- */
-static struct ref_dir *search_for_subdir(struct ref_dir *dir,
-					 const char *subdirname, size_t len,
-					 int mkdir)
-{
-	int entry_index = search_ref_dir(dir, subdirname, len);
-	struct ref_entry *entry;
-	if (entry_index == -1) {
-		if (!mkdir)
-			return NULL;
-		/*
-		 * Since dir is complete, the absence of a subdir
-		 * means that the subdir really doesn't exist;
-		 * therefore, create an empty record for it but mark
-		 * the record complete.
-		 */
-		entry = create_dir_entry(dir->ref_store, subdirname, len, 0);
-		add_entry_to_dir(dir, entry);
-	} else {
-		entry = dir->entries[entry_index];
-	}
-	return get_ref_dir(entry);
-}
-
-/*
- * If refname is a reference name, find the ref_dir within the dir
- * tree that should hold refname.  If refname is a directory name
- * (i.e., ends in '/'), then return that ref_dir itself.  dir must
- * represent the top-level directory and must already be complete.
- * Sort ref_dirs and recurse into subdirectories as necessary.  If
- * mkdir is set, then create any missing directories; otherwise,
- * return NULL if the desired directory cannot be found.
- */
-static struct ref_dir *find_containing_dir(struct ref_dir *dir,
-					   const char *refname, int mkdir)
-{
-	const char *slash;
-	for (slash = strchr(refname, '/'); slash; slash = strchr(slash + 1, '/')) {
-		size_t dirnamelen = slash - refname + 1;
-		struct ref_dir *subdir;
-		subdir = search_for_subdir(dir, refname, dirnamelen, mkdir);
-		if (!subdir) {
-			dir = NULL;
-			break;
-		}
-		dir = subdir;
-	}
-
-	return dir;
-}
-
-/*
- * Find the value entry with the given name in dir, sorting ref_dirs
- * and recursing into subdirectories as necessary.  If the name is not
- * found or it corresponds to a directory entry, return NULL.
- */
-static struct ref_entry *find_ref(struct ref_dir *dir, const char *refname)
-{
-	int entry_index;
-	struct ref_entry *entry;
-	dir = find_containing_dir(dir, refname, 0);
-	if (!dir)
-		return NULL;
-	entry_index = search_ref_dir(dir, refname, strlen(refname));
-	if (entry_index == -1)
-		return NULL;
-	entry = dir->entries[entry_index];
-	return (entry->flag & REF_DIR) ? NULL : entry;
-}
-
-/*
- * Remove the entry with the given name from dir, recursing into
- * subdirectories as necessary.  If refname is the name of a directory
- * (i.e., ends with '/'), then remove the directory and its contents.
- * If the removal was successful, return the number of entries
- * remaining in the directory entry that contained the deleted entry.
- * If the name was not found, return -1.  Please note that this
- * function only deletes the entry from the cache; it does not delete
- * it from the filesystem or ensure that other cache entries (which
- * might be symbolic references to the removed entry) are updated.
- * Nor does it remove any containing dir entries that might be made
- * empty by the removal.  dir must represent the top-level directory
- * and must already be complete.
- */
-static int remove_entry(struct ref_dir *dir, const char *refname)
-{
-	int refname_len = strlen(refname);
-	int entry_index;
-	struct ref_entry *entry;
-	int is_dir = refname[refname_len - 1] == '/';
-	if (is_dir) {
-		/*
-		 * refname represents a reference directory.  Remove
-		 * the trailing slash; otherwise we will get the
-		 * directory *representing* refname rather than the
-		 * one *containing* it.
-		 */
-		char *dirname = xmemdupz(refname, refname_len - 1);
-		dir = find_containing_dir(dir, dirname, 0);
-		free(dirname);
-	} else {
-		dir = find_containing_dir(dir, refname, 0);
-	}
-	if (!dir)
-		return -1;
-	entry_index = search_ref_dir(dir, refname, refname_len);
-	if (entry_index == -1)
-		return -1;
-	entry = dir->entries[entry_index];
-
-	memmove(&dir->entries[entry_index],
-		&dir->entries[entry_index + 1],
-		(dir->nr - entry_index - 1) * sizeof(*dir->entries)
-		);
-	dir->nr--;
-	if (dir->sorted > entry_index)
-		dir->sorted--;
-	free_ref_entry(entry);
-	return dir->nr;
-}
-
-/*
- * Add a ref_entry to the ref_dir (unsorted), recursing into
- * subdirectories as necessary.  dir must represent the top-level
- * directory.  Return 0 on success.
- */
-static int add_ref(struct ref_dir *dir, struct ref_entry *ref)
-{
-	dir = find_containing_dir(dir, ref->name, 1);
-	if (!dir)
-		return -1;
-	add_entry_to_dir(dir, ref);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Emit a warning and return true iff ref1 and ref2 have the same name
- * and the same sha1.  Die if they have the same name but different
- * sha1s.
- */
-static int is_dup_ref(const struct ref_entry *ref1, const struct ref_entry *ref2)
-{
-	if (strcmp(ref1->name, ref2->name))
-		return 0;
-
-	/* Duplicate name; make sure that they don't conflict: */
-
-	if ((ref1->flag & REF_DIR) || (ref2->flag & REF_DIR))
-		/* This is impossible by construction */
-		die("Reference directory conflict: %s", ref1->name);
-
-	if (oidcmp(&ref1->u.value.oid, &ref2->u.value.oid))
-		die("Duplicated ref, and SHA1s don't match: %s", ref1->name);
-
-	warning("Duplicated ref: %s", ref1->name);
-	return 1;
-}
-
-/*
- * Sort the entries in dir non-recursively (if they are not already
- * sorted) and remove any duplicate entries.
- */
-static void sort_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir)
-{
-	int i, j;
-	struct ref_entry *last = NULL;
-
-	/*
-	 * This check also prevents passing a zero-length array to qsort(),
-	 * which is a problem on some platforms.
-	 */
-	if (dir->sorted == dir->nr)
-		return;
-
-	QSORT(dir->entries, dir->nr, ref_entry_cmp);
-
-	/* Remove any duplicates: */
-	for (i = 0, j = 0; j < dir->nr; j++) {
-		struct ref_entry *entry = dir->entries[j];
-		if (last && is_dup_ref(last, entry))
-			free_ref_entry(entry);
-		else
-			last = dir->entries[i++] = entry;
-	}
-	dir->sorted = dir->nr = i;
-}
-
 /*
  * Return true if refname, which has the specified oid and flags, can
  * be resolved to an object in the database. If the referred-to object
@@ -532,358 +32,8 @@ static int ref_resolves_to_object(const char *refname,
 	return 1;
 }
 
-/*
- * Return true if the reference described by entry can be resolved to
- * an object in the database; otherwise, emit a warning and return
- * false.
- */
-static int entry_resolves_to_object(struct ref_entry *entry)
-{
-	return ref_resolves_to_object(entry->name,
-				      &entry->u.value.oid, entry->flag);
-}
-
-typedef int each_ref_entry_fn(struct ref_entry *entry, void *cb_data);
-
-/*
- * Call fn for each reference in dir that has index in the range
- * offset <= index < dir->nr.  Recurse into subdirectories that are in
- * that index range, sorting them before iterating.  This function
- * does not sort dir itself; it should be sorted beforehand.  fn is
- * called for all references, including broken ones.
- */
-static int do_for_each_entry_in_dir(struct ref_dir *dir, int offset,
-				    each_ref_entry_fn fn, void *cb_data)
-{
-	int i;
-	assert(dir->sorted == dir->nr);
-	for (i = offset; i < dir->nr; i++) {
-		struct ref_entry *entry = dir->entries[i];
-		int retval;
-		if (entry->flag & REF_DIR) {
-			struct ref_dir *subdir = get_ref_dir(entry);
-			sort_ref_dir(subdir);
-			retval = do_for_each_entry_in_dir(subdir, 0, fn, cb_data);
-		} else {
-			retval = fn(entry, cb_data);
-		}
-		if (retval)
-			return retval;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Load all of the refs from the dir into our in-memory cache. The hard work
- * of loading loose refs is done by get_ref_dir(), so we just need to recurse
- * through all of the sub-directories. We do not even need to care about
- * sorting, as traversal order does not matter to us.
- */
-static void prime_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir)
-{
-	int i;
-	for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++) {
-		struct ref_entry *entry = dir->entries[i];
-		if (entry->flag & REF_DIR)
-			prime_ref_dir(get_ref_dir(entry));
-	}
-}
-
-/*
- * A level in the reference hierarchy that is currently being iterated
- * through.
- */
-struct cache_ref_iterator_level {
-	/*
-	 * The ref_dir being iterated over at this level. The ref_dir
-	 * is sorted before being stored here.
-	 */
-	struct ref_dir *dir;
-
-	/*
-	 * The index of the current entry within dir (which might
-	 * itself be a directory). If index == -1, then the iteration
-	 * hasn't yet begun. If index == dir->nr, then the iteration
-	 * through this level is over.
-	 */
-	int index;
-};
-
-/*
- * Represent an iteration through a ref_dir in the memory cache. The
- * iteration recurses through subdirectories.
- */
-struct cache_ref_iterator {
-	struct ref_iterator base;
-
-	/*
-	 * The number of levels currently on the stack. This is always
-	 * at least 1, because when it becomes zero the iteration is
-	 * ended and this struct is freed.
-	 */
-	size_t levels_nr;
-
-	/* The number of levels that have been allocated on the stack */
-	size_t levels_alloc;
-
-	/*
-	 * A stack of levels. levels[0] is the uppermost level that is
-	 * being iterated over in this iteration. (This is not
-	 * necessary the top level in the references hierarchy. If we
-	 * are iterating through a subtree, then levels[0] will hold
-	 * the ref_dir for that subtree, and subsequent levels will go
-	 * on from there.)
-	 */
-	struct cache_ref_iterator_level *levels;
-};
-
-static int cache_ref_iterator_advance(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator)
-{
-	struct cache_ref_iterator *iter =
-		(struct cache_ref_iterator *)ref_iterator;
-
-	while (1) {
-		struct cache_ref_iterator_level *level =
-			&iter->levels[iter->levels_nr - 1];
-		struct ref_dir *dir = level->dir;
-		struct ref_entry *entry;
-
-		if (level->index == -1)
-			sort_ref_dir(dir);
-
-		if (++level->index == level->dir->nr) {
-			/* This level is exhausted; pop up a level */
-			if (--iter->levels_nr == 0)
-				return ref_iterator_abort(ref_iterator);
-
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		entry = dir->entries[level->index];
-
-		if (entry->flag & REF_DIR) {
-			/* push down a level */
-			ALLOC_GROW(iter->levels, iter->levels_nr + 1,
-				   iter->levels_alloc);
-
-			level = &iter->levels[iter->levels_nr++];
-			level->dir = get_ref_dir(entry);
-			level->index = -1;
-		} else {
-			iter->base.refname = entry->name;
-			iter->base.oid = &entry->u.value.oid;
-			iter->base.flags = entry->flag;
-			return ITER_OK;
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-static enum peel_status peel_entry(struct ref_entry *entry, int repeel);
-
-static int cache_ref_iterator_peel(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator,
-				   struct object_id *peeled)
-{
-	struct cache_ref_iterator *iter =
-		(struct cache_ref_iterator *)ref_iterator;
-	struct cache_ref_iterator_level *level;
-	struct ref_entry *entry;
-
-	level = &iter->levels[iter->levels_nr - 1];
-
-	if (level->index == -1)
-		die("BUG: peel called before advance for cache iterator");
-
-	entry = level->dir->entries[level->index];
-
-	if (peel_entry(entry, 0))
-		return -1;
-	hashcpy(peeled->hash, entry->u.value.peeled.hash);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int cache_ref_iterator_abort(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator)
-{
-	struct cache_ref_iterator *iter =
-		(struct cache_ref_iterator *)ref_iterator;
-
-	free(iter->levels);
-	base_ref_iterator_free(ref_iterator);
-	return ITER_DONE;
-}
-
-static struct ref_iterator_vtable cache_ref_iterator_vtable = {
-	cache_ref_iterator_advance,
-	cache_ref_iterator_peel,
-	cache_ref_iterator_abort
-};
-
-static struct ref_iterator *cache_ref_iterator_begin(struct ref_dir *dir)
-{
-	struct cache_ref_iterator *iter;
-	struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator;
-	struct cache_ref_iterator_level *level;
-
-	iter = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*iter));
-	ref_iterator = &iter->base;
-	base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &cache_ref_iterator_vtable);
-	ALLOC_GROW(iter->levels, 10, iter->levels_alloc);
-
-	iter->levels_nr = 1;
-	level = &iter->levels[0];
-	level->index = -1;
-	level->dir = dir;
-
-	return ref_iterator;
-}
-
-struct nonmatching_ref_data {
-	const struct string_list *skip;
-	const char *conflicting_refname;
-};
-
-static int nonmatching_ref_fn(struct ref_entry *entry, void *vdata)
-{
-	struct nonmatching_ref_data *data = vdata;
-
-	if (data->skip && string_list_has_string(data->skip, entry->name))
-		return 0;
-
-	data->conflicting_refname = entry->name;
-	return 1;
-}
-
-/*
- * Return 0 if a reference named refname could be created without
- * conflicting with the name of an existing reference in dir.
- * See verify_refname_available for more information.
- */
-static int verify_refname_available_dir(const char *refname,
-					const struct string_list *extras,
-					const struct string_list *skip,
-					struct ref_dir *dir,
-					struct strbuf *err)
-{
-	const char *slash;
-	const char *extra_refname;
-	int pos;
-	struct strbuf dirname = STRBUF_INIT;
-	int ret = -1;
-
-	/*
-	 * For the sake of comments in this function, suppose that
-	 * refname is "refs/foo/bar".
-	 */
-
-	assert(err);
-
-	strbuf_grow(&dirname, strlen(refname) + 1);
-	for (slash = strchr(refname, '/'); slash; slash = strchr(slash + 1, '/')) {
-		/* Expand dirname to the new prefix, not including the trailing slash: */
-		strbuf_add(&dirname, refname + dirname.len, slash - refname - dirname.len);
-
-		/*
-		 * We are still at a leading dir of the refname (e.g.,
-		 * "refs/foo"; if there is a reference with that name,
-		 * it is a conflict, *unless* it is in skip.
-		 */
-		if (dir) {
-			pos = search_ref_dir(dir, dirname.buf, dirname.len);
-			if (pos >= 0 &&
-			    (!skip || !string_list_has_string(skip, dirname.buf))) {
-				/*
-				 * We found a reference whose name is
-				 * a proper prefix of refname; e.g.,
-				 * "refs/foo", and is not in skip.
-				 */
-				strbuf_addf(err, "'%s' exists; cannot create '%s'",
-					    dirname.buf, refname);
-				goto cleanup;
-			}
-		}
-
-		if (extras && string_list_has_string(extras, dirname.buf) &&
-		    (!skip || !string_list_has_string(skip, dirname.buf))) {
-			strbuf_addf(err, "cannot process '%s' and '%s' at the same time",
-				    refname, dirname.buf);
-			goto cleanup;
-		}
-
-		/*
-		 * Otherwise, we can try to continue our search with
-		 * the next component. So try to look up the
-		 * directory, e.g., "refs/foo/". If we come up empty,
-		 * we know there is nothing under this whole prefix,
-		 * but even in that case we still have to continue the
-		 * search for conflicts with extras.
-		 */
-		strbuf_addch(&dirname, '/');
-		if (dir) {
-			pos = search_ref_dir(dir, dirname.buf, dirname.len);
-			if (pos < 0) {
-				/*
-				 * There was no directory "refs/foo/",
-				 * so there is nothing under this
-				 * whole prefix. So there is no need
-				 * to continue looking for conflicting
-				 * references. But we need to continue
-				 * looking for conflicting extras.
-				 */
-				dir = NULL;
-			} else {
-				dir = get_ref_dir(dir->entries[pos]);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * We are at the leaf of our refname (e.g., "refs/foo/bar").
-	 * There is no point in searching for a reference with that
-	 * name, because a refname isn't considered to conflict with
-	 * itself. But we still need to check for references whose
-	 * names are in the "refs/foo/bar/" namespace, because they
-	 * *do* conflict.
-	 */
-	strbuf_addstr(&dirname, refname + dirname.len);
-	strbuf_addch(&dirname, '/');
-
-	if (dir) {
-		pos = search_ref_dir(dir, dirname.buf, dirname.len);
-
-		if (pos >= 0) {
-			/*
-			 * We found a directory named "$refname/"
-			 * (e.g., "refs/foo/bar/"). It is a problem
-			 * iff it contains any ref that is not in
-			 * "skip".
-			 */
-			struct nonmatching_ref_data data;
-
-			data.skip = skip;
-			data.conflicting_refname = NULL;
-			dir = get_ref_dir(dir->entries[pos]);
-			sort_ref_dir(dir);
-			if (do_for_each_entry_in_dir(dir, 0, nonmatching_ref_fn, &data)) {
-				strbuf_addf(err, "'%s' exists; cannot create '%s'",
-					    data.conflicting_refname, refname);
-				goto cleanup;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	extra_refname = find_descendant_ref(dirname.buf, extras, skip);
-	if (extra_refname)
-		strbuf_addf(err, "cannot process '%s' and '%s' at the same time",
-			    refname, extra_refname);
-	else
-		ret = 0;
-
-cleanup:
-	strbuf_release(&dirname);
-	return ret;
-}
-
 struct packed_ref_cache {
-	struct ref_entry *root;
+	struct ref_cache *cache;
 
 	/*
 	 * Count of references to the data structure in this instance,
@@ -912,7 +62,13 @@ struct packed_ref_cache {
  */
 struct files_ref_store {
 	struct ref_store base;
-	struct ref_entry *loose;
+	unsigned int store_flags;
+
+	char *gitdir;
+	char *gitcommondir;
+	char *packed_refs_path;
+
+	struct ref_cache *loose;
 	struct packed_ref_cache *packed;
 };
 
@@ -934,7 +90,7 @@ static void acquire_packed_ref_cache(struct packed_ref_cache *packed_refs)
 static int release_packed_ref_cache(struct packed_ref_cache *packed_refs)
 {
 	if (!--packed_refs->referrers) {
-		free_ref_entry(packed_refs->root);
+		free_ref_cache(packed_refs->cache);
 		stat_validity_clear(&packed_refs->validity);
 		free(packed_refs);
 		return 1;
@@ -958,7 +114,7 @@ static void clear_packed_ref_cache(struct files_ref_store *refs)
 static void clear_loose_ref_cache(struct files_ref_store *refs)
 {
 	if (refs->loose) {
-		free_ref_entry(refs->loose);
+		free_ref_cache(refs->loose);
 		refs->loose = NULL;
 	}
 }
@@ -967,34 +123,61 @@ static void clear_loose_ref_cache(struct files_ref_store *refs)
  * Create a new submodule ref cache and add it to the internal
  * set of caches.
  */
-static struct ref_store *files_ref_store_create(const char *submodule)
+static struct ref_store *files_ref_store_create(const char *gitdir,
+						unsigned int flags)
 {
 	struct files_ref_store *refs = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*refs));
 	struct ref_store *ref_store = (struct ref_store *)refs;
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	base_ref_store_init(ref_store, &refs_be_files, submodule);
+	base_ref_store_init(ref_store, &refs_be_files);
+	refs->store_flags = flags;
+
+	refs->gitdir = xstrdup(gitdir);
+	get_common_dir_noenv(&sb, gitdir);
+	refs->gitcommondir = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+	strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/packed-refs", refs->gitcommondir);
+	refs->packed_refs_path = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 
 	return ref_store;
 }
 
 /*
+ * Die if refs is not the main ref store. caller is used in any
+ * necessary error messages.
+ */
+static void files_assert_main_repository(struct files_ref_store *refs,
+					 const char *caller)
+{
+	if (refs->store_flags & REF_STORE_MAIN)
+		return;
+
+	die("BUG: operation %s only allowed for main ref store", caller);
+}
+
+/*
  * Downcast ref_store to files_ref_store. Die if ref_store is not a
- * files_ref_store. If submodule_allowed is not true, then also die if
- * files_ref_store is for a submodule (i.e., not for the main
- * repository). caller is used in any necessary error messages.
+ * files_ref_store. required_flags is compared with ref_store's
+ * store_flags to ensure the ref_store has all required capabilities.
+ * "caller" is used in any necessary error messages.
  */
-static struct files_ref_store *files_downcast(
-		struct ref_store *ref_store, int submodule_allowed,
-		const char *caller)
+static struct files_ref_store *files_downcast(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+					      unsigned int required_flags,
+					      const char *caller)
 {
+	struct files_ref_store *refs;
+
 	if (ref_store->be != &refs_be_files)
 		die("BUG: ref_store is type \"%s\" not \"files\" in %s",
 		    ref_store->be->name, caller);
 
-	if (!submodule_allowed)
-		assert_main_repository(ref_store, caller);
+	refs = (struct files_ref_store *)ref_store;
+
+	if ((refs->store_flags & required_flags) != required_flags)
+		die("BUG: operation %s requires abilities 0x%x, but only have 0x%x",
+		    caller, required_flags, refs->store_flags);
 
-	return (struct files_ref_store *)ref_store;
+	return refs;
 }
 
 /* The length of a peeled reference line in packed-refs, including EOL: */
@@ -1012,27 +195,15 @@ static const char PACKED_REFS_HEADER[] =
  * Return a pointer to the refname within the line (null-terminated),
  * or NULL if there was a problem.
  */
-static const char *parse_ref_line(struct strbuf *line, unsigned char *sha1)
+static const char *parse_ref_line(struct strbuf *line, struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	const char *ref;
 
-	/*
-	 * 42: the answer to everything.
-	 *
-	 * In this case, it happens to be the answer to
-	 *  40 (length of sha1 hex representation)
-	 *  +1 (space in between hex and name)
-	 *  +1 (newline at the end of the line)
-	 */
-	if (line->len <= 42)
-		return NULL;
-
-	if (get_sha1_hex(line->buf, sha1) < 0)
+	if (parse_oid_hex(line->buf, oid, &ref) < 0)
 		return NULL;
-	if (!isspace(line->buf[40]))
+	if (!isspace(*ref++))
 		return NULL;
 
-	ref = line->buf + 41;
 	if (isspace(*ref))
 		return NULL;
 
@@ -1077,7 +248,7 @@ static void read_packed_refs(FILE *f, struct ref_dir *dir)
 	enum { PEELED_NONE, PEELED_TAGS, PEELED_FULLY } peeled = PEELED_NONE;
 
 	while (strbuf_getwholeline(&line, f, '\n') != EOF) {
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 		const char *refname;
 		const char *traits;
 
@@ -1090,29 +261,29 @@ static void read_packed_refs(FILE *f, struct ref_dir *dir)
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		refname = parse_ref_line(&line, sha1);
+		refname = parse_ref_line(&line, &oid);
 		if (refname) {
 			int flag = REF_ISPACKED;
 
 			if (check_refname_format(refname, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL)) {
 				if (!refname_is_safe(refname))
 					die("packed refname is dangerous: %s", refname);
-				hashclr(sha1);
+				oidclr(&oid);
 				flag |= REF_BAD_NAME | REF_ISBROKEN;
 			}
-			last = create_ref_entry(refname, sha1, flag, 0);
+			last = create_ref_entry(refname, &oid, flag, 0);
 			if (peeled == PEELED_FULLY ||
 			    (peeled == PEELED_TAGS && starts_with(refname, "refs/tags/")))
 				last->flag |= REF_KNOWS_PEELED;
-			add_ref(dir, last);
+			add_ref_entry(dir, last);
 			continue;
 		}
 		if (last &&
 		    line.buf[0] == '^' &&
 		    line.len == PEELED_LINE_LENGTH &&
 		    line.buf[PEELED_LINE_LENGTH - 1] == '\n' &&
-		    !get_sha1_hex(line.buf + 1, sha1)) {
-			hashcpy(last->u.value.peeled.hash, sha1);
+		    !get_oid_hex(line.buf + 1, &oid)) {
+			oidcpy(&last->u.value.peeled, &oid);
 			/*
 			 * Regardless of what the file header said,
 			 * we definitely know the value of *this*
@@ -1125,19 +296,63 @@ static void read_packed_refs(FILE *f, struct ref_dir *dir)
 	strbuf_release(&line);
 }
 
+static const char *files_packed_refs_path(struct files_ref_store *refs)
+{
+	return refs->packed_refs_path;
+}
+
+static void files_reflog_path(struct files_ref_store *refs,
+			      struct strbuf *sb,
+			      const char *refname)
+{
+	if (!refname) {
+		/*
+		 * FIXME: of course this is wrong in multi worktree
+		 * setting. To be fixed real soon.
+		 */
+		strbuf_addf(sb, "%s/logs", refs->gitcommondir);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	switch (ref_type(refname)) {
+	case REF_TYPE_PER_WORKTREE:
+	case REF_TYPE_PSEUDOREF:
+		strbuf_addf(sb, "%s/logs/%s", refs->gitdir, refname);
+		break;
+	case REF_TYPE_NORMAL:
+		strbuf_addf(sb, "%s/logs/%s", refs->gitcommondir, refname);
+		break;
+	default:
+		die("BUG: unknown ref type %d of ref %s",
+		    ref_type(refname), refname);
+	}
+}
+
+static void files_ref_path(struct files_ref_store *refs,
+			   struct strbuf *sb,
+			   const char *refname)
+{
+	switch (ref_type(refname)) {
+	case REF_TYPE_PER_WORKTREE:
+	case REF_TYPE_PSEUDOREF:
+		strbuf_addf(sb, "%s/%s", refs->gitdir, refname);
+		break;
+	case REF_TYPE_NORMAL:
+		strbuf_addf(sb, "%s/%s", refs->gitcommondir, refname);
+		break;
+	default:
+		die("BUG: unknown ref type %d of ref %s",
+		    ref_type(refname), refname);
+	}
+}
+
 /*
  * Get the packed_ref_cache for the specified files_ref_store,
  * creating it if necessary.
  */
 static struct packed_ref_cache *get_packed_ref_cache(struct files_ref_store *refs)
 {
-	char *packed_refs_file;
-
-	if (*refs->base.submodule)
-		packed_refs_file = git_pathdup_submodule(refs->base.submodule,
-							 "packed-refs");
-	else
-		packed_refs_file = git_pathdup("packed-refs");
+	const char *packed_refs_file = files_packed_refs_path(refs);
 
 	if (refs->packed &&
 	    !stat_validity_check(&refs->packed->validity, packed_refs_file))
@@ -1148,21 +363,21 @@ static struct packed_ref_cache *get_packed_ref_cache(struct files_ref_store *ref
 
 		refs->packed = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*refs->packed));
 		acquire_packed_ref_cache(refs->packed);
-		refs->packed->root = create_dir_entry(refs, "", 0, 0);
+		refs->packed->cache = create_ref_cache(&refs->base, NULL);
+		refs->packed->cache->root->flag &= ~REF_INCOMPLETE;
 		f = fopen(packed_refs_file, "r");
 		if (f) {
 			stat_validity_update(&refs->packed->validity, fileno(f));
-			read_packed_refs(f, get_ref_dir(refs->packed->root));
+			read_packed_refs(f, get_ref_dir(refs->packed->cache->root));
 			fclose(f);
 		}
 	}
-	free(packed_refs_file);
 	return refs->packed;
 }
 
 static struct ref_dir *get_packed_ref_dir(struct packed_ref_cache *packed_ref_cache)
 {
-	return get_ref_dir(packed_ref_cache->root);
+	return get_ref_dir(packed_ref_cache->cache->root);
 }
 
 static struct ref_dir *get_packed_refs(struct files_ref_store *refs)
@@ -1177,14 +392,14 @@ static struct ref_dir *get_packed_refs(struct files_ref_store *refs)
  * commit_packed_refs().
  */
 static void add_packed_ref(struct files_ref_store *refs,
-			   const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1)
+			   const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct packed_ref_cache *packed_ref_cache = get_packed_ref_cache(refs);
 
 	if (!packed_ref_cache->lock)
 		die("internal error: packed refs not locked");
-	add_ref(get_packed_ref_dir(packed_ref_cache),
-		create_ref_entry(refname, sha1, REF_ISPACKED, 1));
+	add_ref_entry(get_packed_ref_dir(packed_ref_cache),
+		      create_ref_entry(refname, oid, REF_ISPACKED, 1));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1192,28 +407,21 @@ static void add_packed_ref(struct files_ref_store *refs,
  * (without recursing).  dirname must end with '/'.  dir must be the
  * directory entry corresponding to dirname.
  */
-static void read_loose_refs(const char *dirname, struct ref_dir *dir)
+static void loose_fill_ref_dir(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+			       struct ref_dir *dir, const char *dirname)
 {
-	struct files_ref_store *refs = dir->ref_store;
+	struct files_ref_store *refs =
+		files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_READ, "fill_ref_dir");
 	DIR *d;
 	struct dirent *de;
 	int dirnamelen = strlen(dirname);
 	struct strbuf refname;
 	struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
 	size_t path_baselen;
-	int err = 0;
 
-	if (*refs->base.submodule)
-		err = strbuf_git_path_submodule(&path, refs->base.submodule, "%s", dirname);
-	else
-		strbuf_git_path(&path, "%s", dirname);
+	files_ref_path(refs, &path, dirname);
 	path_baselen = path.len;
 
-	if (err) {
-		strbuf_release(&path);
-		return;
-	}
-
 	d = opendir(path.buf);
 	if (!d) {
 		strbuf_release(&path);
@@ -1224,7 +432,7 @@ static void read_loose_refs(const char *dirname, struct ref_dir *dir)
 	strbuf_add(&refname, dirname, dirnamelen);
 
 	while ((de = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 		struct stat st;
 		int flag;
 
@@ -1239,26 +447,16 @@ static void read_loose_refs(const char *dirname, struct ref_dir *dir)
 		} else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
 			strbuf_addch(&refname, '/');
 			add_entry_to_dir(dir,
-					 create_dir_entry(refs, refname.buf,
+					 create_dir_entry(dir->cache, refname.buf,
 							  refname.len, 1));
 		} else {
-			int read_ok;
-
-			if (*refs->base.submodule) {
-				hashclr(sha1);
-				flag = 0;
-				read_ok = !resolve_gitlink_ref(refs->base.submodule,
-							       refname.buf, sha1);
-			} else {
-				read_ok = !read_ref_full(refname.buf,
-							 RESOLVE_REF_READING,
-							 sha1, &flag);
-			}
-
-			if (!read_ok) {
-				hashclr(sha1);
+			if (!refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(&refs->base,
+						     refname.buf,
+						     RESOLVE_REF_READING,
+						     oid.hash, &flag)) {
+				oidclr(&oid);
 				flag |= REF_ISBROKEN;
-			} else if (is_null_sha1(sha1)) {
+			} else if (is_null_oid(&oid)) {
 				/*
 				 * It is so astronomically unlikely
 				 * that NULL_SHA1 is the SHA-1 of an
@@ -1274,11 +472,11 @@ static void read_loose_refs(const char *dirname, struct ref_dir *dir)
 						 REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL)) {
 				if (!refname_is_safe(refname.buf))
 					die("loose refname is dangerous: %s", refname.buf);
-				hashclr(sha1);
+				oidclr(&oid);
 				flag |= REF_BAD_NAME | REF_ISBROKEN;
 			}
 			add_entry_to_dir(dir,
-					 create_ref_entry(refname.buf, sha1, flag, 0));
+					 create_ref_entry(refname.buf, &oid, flag, 0));
 		}
 		strbuf_setlen(&refname, dirnamelen);
 		strbuf_setlen(&path, path_baselen);
@@ -1286,9 +484,24 @@ static void read_loose_refs(const char *dirname, struct ref_dir *dir)
 	strbuf_release(&refname);
 	strbuf_release(&path);
 	closedir(d);
+
+	/*
+	 * Manually add refs/bisect, which, being per-worktree, might
+	 * not appear in the directory listing for refs/ in the main
+	 * repo.
+	 */
+	if (!strcmp(dirname, "refs/")) {
+		int pos = search_ref_dir(dir, "refs/bisect/", 12);
+
+		if (pos < 0) {
+			struct ref_entry *child_entry = create_dir_entry(
+					dir->cache, "refs/bisect/", 12, 1);
+			add_entry_to_dir(dir, child_entry);
+		}
+	}
 }
 
-static struct ref_dir *get_loose_refs(struct files_ref_store *refs)
+static struct ref_cache *get_loose_ref_cache(struct files_ref_store *refs)
 {
 	if (!refs->loose) {
 		/*
@@ -1296,14 +509,19 @@ static struct ref_dir *get_loose_refs(struct files_ref_store *refs)
 		 * are about to read the only subdirectory that can
 		 * hold references:
 		 */
-		refs->loose = create_dir_entry(refs, "", 0, 0);
+		refs->loose = create_ref_cache(&refs->base, loose_fill_ref_dir);
+
+		/* We're going to fill the top level ourselves: */
+		refs->loose->root->flag &= ~REF_INCOMPLETE;
+
 		/*
-		 * Create an incomplete entry for "refs/":
+		 * Add an incomplete entry for "refs/" (to be filled
+		 * lazily):
 		 */
-		add_entry_to_dir(get_ref_dir(refs->loose),
-				 create_dir_entry(refs, "refs/", 5, 1));
+		add_entry_to_dir(get_ref_dir(refs->loose->root),
+				 create_dir_entry(refs->loose, "refs/", 5, 1));
 	}
-	return get_ref_dir(refs->loose);
+	return refs->loose;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1313,7 +531,7 @@ static struct ref_dir *get_loose_refs(struct files_ref_store *refs)
 static struct ref_entry *get_packed_ref(struct files_ref_store *refs,
 					const char *refname)
 {
-	return find_ref(get_packed_refs(refs), refname);
+	return find_ref_entry(get_packed_refs(refs), refname);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1344,7 +562,7 @@ static int files_read_raw_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 			      struct strbuf *referent, unsigned int *type)
 {
 	struct files_ref_store *refs =
-		files_downcast(ref_store, 1, "read_raw_ref");
+		files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_READ, "read_raw_ref");
 	struct strbuf sb_contents = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf sb_path = STRBUF_INIT;
 	const char *path;
@@ -1358,10 +576,7 @@ static int files_read_raw_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 	*type = 0;
 	strbuf_reset(&sb_path);
 
-	if (*refs->base.submodule)
-		strbuf_git_path_submodule(&sb_path, refs->base.submodule, "%s", refname);
-	else
-		strbuf_git_path(&sb_path, "%s", refname);
+	files_ref_path(refs, &sb_path, refname);
 
 	path = sb_path.buf;
 
@@ -1506,7 +721,7 @@ static void unlock_ref(struct ref_lock *lock)
  *
  * If the reference doesn't already exist, verify that refname doesn't
  * have a D/F conflict with any existing references. extras and skip
- * are passed to verify_refname_available_dir() for this check.
+ * are passed to refs_verify_refname_available() for this check.
  *
  * If mustexist is not set and the reference is not found or is
  * broken, lock the reference anyway but clear sha1.
@@ -1521,7 +736,7 @@ static void unlock_ref(struct ref_lock *lock)
  *
  * but it includes a lot more code to
  * - Deal with possible races with other processes
- * - Avoid calling verify_refname_available_dir() when it can be
+ * - Avoid calling refs_verify_refname_available() when it can be
  *   avoided, namely if we were successfully able to read the ref
  * - Generate informative error messages in the case of failure
  */
@@ -1540,7 +755,7 @@ static int lock_raw_ref(struct files_ref_store *refs,
 	int ret = TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR;
 
 	assert(err);
-	assert_main_repository(&refs->base, "lock_raw_ref");
+	files_assert_main_repository(refs, "lock_raw_ref");
 
 	*type = 0;
 
@@ -1549,7 +764,7 @@ static int lock_raw_ref(struct files_ref_store *refs,
 	*lock_p = lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*lock));
 
 	lock->ref_name = xstrdup(refname);
-	strbuf_git_path(&ref_file, "%s", refname);
+	files_ref_path(refs, &ref_file, refname);
 
 retry:
 	switch (safe_create_leading_directories(ref_file.buf)) {
@@ -1564,7 +779,8 @@ retry:
 		 * another reference such as "refs/foo". There is no
 		 * reason to expect this error to be transitory.
 		 */
-		if (verify_refname_available(refname, extras, skip, err)) {
+		if (refs_verify_refname_available(&refs->base, refname,
+						  extras, skip, err)) {
 			if (mustexist) {
 				/*
 				 * To the user the relevant error is
@@ -1577,7 +793,8 @@ retry:
 			} else {
 				/*
 				 * The error message set by
-				 * verify_refname_available_dir() is OK.
+				 * refs_verify_refname_available() is
+				 * OK.
 				 */
 				ret = TRANSACTION_NAME_CONFLICT;
 			}
@@ -1667,10 +884,9 @@ retry:
 				goto error_return;
 			} else if (remove_dir_recursively(&ref_file,
 							  REMOVE_DIR_EMPTY_ONLY)) {
-				if (verify_refname_available_dir(
-						    refname, extras, skip,
-						    get_loose_refs(refs),
-						    err)) {
+				if (refs_verify_refname_available(
+						    &refs->base, refname,
+						    extras, skip, err)) {
 					/*
 					 * The error message set by
 					 * verify_refname_available() is OK.
@@ -1702,16 +918,13 @@ retry:
 
 		/*
 		 * If the ref did not exist and we are creating it,
-		 * make sure there is no existing packed ref whose
-		 * name begins with our refname, nor a packed ref
-		 * whose name is a proper prefix of our refname.
+		 * make sure there is no existing ref that conflicts
+		 * with refname:
 		 */
-		if (verify_refname_available_dir(
-				    refname, extras, skip,
-				    get_packed_refs(refs),
-				    err)) {
+		if (refs_verify_refname_available(
+				    &refs->base, refname,
+				    extras, skip, err))
 			goto error_return;
-		}
 	}
 
 	ret = 0;
@@ -1726,45 +939,12 @@ out:
 	return ret;
 }
 
-/*
- * Peel the entry (if possible) and return its new peel_status.  If
- * repeel is true, re-peel the entry even if there is an old peeled
- * value that is already stored in it.
- *
- * It is OK to call this function with a packed reference entry that
- * might be stale and might even refer to an object that has since
- * been garbage-collected.  In such a case, if the entry has
- * REF_KNOWS_PEELED then leave the status unchanged and return
- * PEEL_PEELED or PEEL_NON_TAG; otherwise, return PEEL_INVALID.
- */
-static enum peel_status peel_entry(struct ref_entry *entry, int repeel)
-{
-	enum peel_status status;
-
-	if (entry->flag & REF_KNOWS_PEELED) {
-		if (repeel) {
-			entry->flag &= ~REF_KNOWS_PEELED;
-			oidclr(&entry->u.value.peeled);
-		} else {
-			return is_null_oid(&entry->u.value.peeled) ?
-				PEEL_NON_TAG : PEEL_PEELED;
-		}
-	}
-	if (entry->flag & REF_ISBROKEN)
-		return PEEL_BROKEN;
-	if (entry->flag & REF_ISSYMREF)
-		return PEEL_IS_SYMREF;
-
-	status = peel_object(entry->u.value.oid.hash, entry->u.value.peeled.hash);
-	if (status == PEEL_PEELED || status == PEEL_NON_TAG)
-		entry->flag |= REF_KNOWS_PEELED;
-	return status;
-}
-
 static int files_peel_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 			  const char *refname, unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-	struct files_ref_store *refs = files_downcast(ref_store, 0, "peel_ref");
+	struct files_ref_store *refs =
+		files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_READ | REF_STORE_ODB,
+			       "peel_ref");
 	int flag;
 	unsigned char base[20];
 
@@ -1777,7 +957,8 @@ static int files_peel_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (read_ref_full(refname, RESOLVE_REF_READING, base, &flag))
+	if (refs_read_ref_full(ref_store, refname,
+			       RESOLVE_REF_READING, base, &flag))
 		return -1;
 
 	/*
@@ -1872,21 +1053,20 @@ static struct ref_iterator *files_ref_iterator_begin(
 		struct ref_store *ref_store,
 		const char *prefix, unsigned int flags)
 {
-	struct files_ref_store *refs =
-		files_downcast(ref_store, 1, "ref_iterator_begin");
-	struct ref_dir *loose_dir, *packed_dir;
+	struct files_ref_store *refs;
 	struct ref_iterator *loose_iter, *packed_iter;
 	struct files_ref_iterator *iter;
 	struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator;
 
-	if (!refs)
-		return empty_ref_iterator_begin();
-
 	if (ref_paranoia < 0)
 		ref_paranoia = git_env_bool("GIT_REF_PARANOIA", 0);
 	if (ref_paranoia)
 		flags |= DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN;
 
+	refs = files_downcast(ref_store,
+			      REF_STORE_READ | (ref_paranoia ? 0 : REF_STORE_ODB),
+			      "ref_iterator_begin");
+
 	iter = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*iter));
 	ref_iterator = &iter->base;
 	base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &files_ref_iterator_vtable);
@@ -1897,41 +1077,24 @@ static struct ref_iterator *files_ref_iterator_begin(
 	 * condition if loose refs are migrated to the packed-refs
 	 * file by a simultaneous process, but our in-memory view is
 	 * from before the migration. We ensure this as follows:
-	 * First, we call prime_ref_dir(), which pre-reads the loose
-	 * references for the subtree into the cache. (If they've
-	 * already been read, that's OK; we only need to guarantee
-	 * that they're read before the packed refs, not *how much*
-	 * before.) After that, we call get_packed_ref_cache(), which
-	 * internally checks whether the packed-ref cache is up to
-	 * date with what is on disk, and re-reads it if not.
+	 * First, we call start the loose refs iteration with its
+	 * `prime_ref` argument set to true. This causes the loose
+	 * references in the subtree to be pre-read into the cache.
+	 * (If they've already been read, that's OK; we only need to
+	 * guarantee that they're read before the packed refs, not
+	 * *how much* before.) After that, we call
+	 * get_packed_ref_cache(), which internally checks whether the
+	 * packed-ref cache is up to date with what is on disk, and
+	 * re-reads it if not.
 	 */
 
-	loose_dir = get_loose_refs(refs);
-
-	if (prefix && *prefix)
-		loose_dir = find_containing_dir(loose_dir, prefix, 0);
-
-	if (loose_dir) {
-		prime_ref_dir(loose_dir);
-		loose_iter = cache_ref_iterator_begin(loose_dir);
-	} else {
-		/* There's nothing to iterate over. */
-		loose_iter = empty_ref_iterator_begin();
-	}
+	loose_iter = cache_ref_iterator_begin(get_loose_ref_cache(refs),
+					      prefix, 1);
 
 	iter->packed_ref_cache = get_packed_ref_cache(refs);
 	acquire_packed_ref_cache(iter->packed_ref_cache);
-	packed_dir = get_packed_ref_dir(iter->packed_ref_cache);
-
-	if (prefix && *prefix)
-		packed_dir = find_containing_dir(packed_dir, prefix, 0);
-
-	if (packed_dir) {
-		packed_iter = cache_ref_iterator_begin(packed_dir);
-	} else {
-		/* There's nothing to iterate over. */
-		packed_iter = empty_ref_iterator_begin();
-	}
+	packed_iter = cache_ref_iterator_begin(iter->packed_ref_cache->cache,
+					       prefix, 0);
 
 	iter->iter0 = overlay_ref_iterator_begin(loose_iter, packed_iter);
 	iter->flags = flags;
@@ -1945,15 +1108,15 @@ static struct ref_iterator *files_ref_iterator_begin(
  * on success. On error, write an error message to err, set errno, and
  * return a negative value.
  */
-static int verify_lock(struct ref_lock *lock,
+static int verify_lock(struct ref_store *ref_store, struct ref_lock *lock,
 		       const unsigned char *old_sha1, int mustexist,
 		       struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	assert(err);
 
-	if (read_ref_full(lock->ref_name,
-			  mustexist ? RESOLVE_REF_READING : 0,
-			  lock->old_oid.hash, NULL)) {
+	if (refs_read_ref_full(ref_store, lock->ref_name,
+			       mustexist ? RESOLVE_REF_READING : 0,
+			       lock->old_oid.hash, NULL)) {
 		if (old_sha1) {
 			int save_errno = errno;
 			strbuf_addf(err, "can't verify ref '%s'", lock->ref_name);
@@ -1985,6 +1148,13 @@ static int remove_empty_directories(struct strbuf *path)
 	return remove_dir_recursively(path, REMOVE_DIR_EMPTY_ONLY);
 }
 
+static int create_reflock(const char *path, void *cb)
+{
+	struct lock_file *lk = cb;
+
+	return hold_lock_file_for_update(lk, path, LOCK_NO_DEREF) < 0 ? -1 : 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * Locks a ref returning the lock on success and NULL on failure.
  * On failure errno is set to something meaningful.
@@ -2000,13 +1170,11 @@ static struct ref_lock *lock_ref_sha1_basic(struct files_ref_store *refs,
 	struct strbuf ref_file = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct ref_lock *lock;
 	int last_errno = 0;
-	int lflags = LOCK_NO_DEREF;
 	int mustexist = (old_sha1 && !is_null_sha1(old_sha1));
 	int resolve_flags = RESOLVE_REF_NO_RECURSE;
-	int attempts_remaining = 3;
 	int resolved;
 
-	assert_main_repository(&refs->base, "lock_ref_sha1_basic");
+	files_assert_main_repository(refs, "lock_ref_sha1_basic");
 	assert(err);
 
 	lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_lock));
@@ -2016,9 +1184,10 @@ static struct ref_lock *lock_ref_sha1_basic(struct files_ref_store *refs,
 	if (flags & REF_DELETING)
 		resolve_flags |= RESOLVE_REF_ALLOW_BAD_NAME;
 
-	strbuf_git_path(&ref_file, "%s", refname);
-	resolved = !!resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, resolve_flags,
-					lock->old_oid.hash, type);
+	files_ref_path(refs, &ref_file, refname);
+	resolved = !!refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(&refs->base,
+					     refname, resolve_flags,
+					     lock->old_oid.hash, type);
 	if (!resolved && errno == EISDIR) {
 		/*
 		 * we are trying to lock foo but we used to
@@ -2028,22 +1197,22 @@ static struct ref_lock *lock_ref_sha1_basic(struct files_ref_store *refs,
 		 */
 		if (remove_empty_directories(&ref_file)) {
 			last_errno = errno;
-			if (!verify_refname_available_dir(
-					    refname, extras, skip,
-					    get_loose_refs(refs), err))
+			if (!refs_verify_refname_available(
+					    &refs->base,
+					    refname, extras, skip, err))
 				strbuf_addf(err, "there are still refs under '%s'",
 					    refname);
 			goto error_return;
 		}
-		resolved = !!resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, resolve_flags,
-						lock->old_oid.hash, type);
+		resolved = !!refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(&refs->base,
+						     refname, resolve_flags,
+						     lock->old_oid.hash, type);
 	}
 	if (!resolved) {
 		last_errno = errno;
 		if (last_errno != ENOTDIR ||
-		    !verify_refname_available_dir(
-				    refname, extras, skip,
-				    get_loose_refs(refs), err))
+		    !refs_verify_refname_available(&refs->base, refname,
+						   extras, skip, err))
 			strbuf_addf(err, "unable to resolve reference '%s': %s",
 				    refname, strerror(last_errno));
 
@@ -2057,9 +1226,8 @@ static struct ref_lock *lock_ref_sha1_basic(struct files_ref_store *refs,
 	 * our refname.
 	 */
 	if (is_null_oid(&lock->old_oid) &&
-	    verify_refname_available_dir(refname, extras, skip,
-					 get_packed_refs(refs),
-					 err)) {
+	    refs_verify_refname_available(&refs->base, refname,
+					  extras, skip, err)) {
 		last_errno = ENOTDIR;
 		goto error_return;
 	}
@@ -2068,36 +1236,13 @@ static struct ref_lock *lock_ref_sha1_basic(struct files_ref_store *refs,
 
 	lock->ref_name = xstrdup(refname);
 
- retry:
-	switch (safe_create_leading_directories_const(ref_file.buf)) {
-	case SCLD_OK:
-		break; /* success */
-	case SCLD_VANISHED:
-		if (--attempts_remaining > 0)
-			goto retry;
-		/* fall through */
-	default:
+	if (raceproof_create_file(ref_file.buf, create_reflock, lock->lk)) {
 		last_errno = errno;
-		strbuf_addf(err, "unable to create directory for '%s'",
-			    ref_file.buf);
+		unable_to_lock_message(ref_file.buf, errno, err);
 		goto error_return;
 	}
 
-	if (hold_lock_file_for_update(lock->lk, ref_file.buf, lflags) < 0) {
-		last_errno = errno;
-		if (errno == ENOENT && --attempts_remaining > 0)
-			/*
-			 * Maybe somebody just deleted one of the
-			 * directories leading to ref_file.  Try
-			 * again:
-			 */
-			goto retry;
-		else {
-			unable_to_lock_message(ref_file.buf, errno, err);
-			goto error_return;
-		}
-	}
-	if (verify_lock(lock, old_sha1, mustexist, err)) {
+	if (verify_lock(&refs->base, lock, old_sha1, mustexist, err)) {
 		last_errno = errno;
 		goto error_return;
 	}
@@ -2117,8 +1262,9 @@ static struct ref_lock *lock_ref_sha1_basic(struct files_ref_store *refs,
  * Write an entry to the packed-refs file for the specified refname.
  * If peeled is non-NULL, write it as the entry's peeled value.
  */
-static void write_packed_entry(FILE *fh, char *refname, unsigned char *sha1,
-			       unsigned char *peeled)
+static void write_packed_entry(FILE *fh, const char *refname,
+			       const unsigned char *sha1,
+			       const unsigned char *peeled)
 {
 	fprintf_or_die(fh, "%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1), refname);
 	if (peeled)
@@ -2126,22 +1272,6 @@ static void write_packed_entry(FILE *fh, char *refname, unsigned char *sha1,
 }
 
 /*
- * An each_ref_entry_fn that writes the entry to a packed-refs file.
- */
-static int write_packed_entry_fn(struct ref_entry *entry, void *cb_data)
-{
-	enum peel_status peel_status = peel_entry(entry, 0);
-
-	if (peel_status != PEEL_PEELED && peel_status != PEEL_NON_TAG)
-		error("internal error: %s is not a valid packed reference!",
-		      entry->name);
-	write_packed_entry(cb_data, entry->name, entry->u.value.oid.hash,
-			   peel_status == PEEL_PEELED ?
-			   entry->u.value.peeled.hash : NULL);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
  * Lock the packed-refs file for writing. Flags is passed to
  * hold_lock_file_for_update(). Return 0 on success. On errors, set
  * errno appropriately and return a nonzero value.
@@ -2152,7 +1282,7 @@ static int lock_packed_refs(struct files_ref_store *refs, int flags)
 	static int timeout_value = 1000;
 	struct packed_ref_cache *packed_ref_cache;
 
-	assert_main_repository(&refs->base, "lock_packed_refs");
+	files_assert_main_repository(refs, "lock_packed_refs");
 
 	if (!timeout_configured) {
 		git_config_get_int("core.packedrefstimeout", &timeout_value);
@@ -2160,7 +1290,7 @@ static int lock_packed_refs(struct files_ref_store *refs, int flags)
 	}
 
 	if (hold_lock_file_for_update_timeout(
-			    &packlock, git_path("packed-refs"),
+			    &packlock, files_packed_refs_path(refs),
 			    flags, timeout_value) < 0)
 		return -1;
 	/*
@@ -2186,11 +1316,12 @@ static int commit_packed_refs(struct files_ref_store *refs)
 {
 	struct packed_ref_cache *packed_ref_cache =
 		get_packed_ref_cache(refs);
-	int error = 0;
+	int ok, error = 0;
 	int save_errno = 0;
 	FILE *out;
+	struct ref_iterator *iter;
 
-	assert_main_repository(&refs->base, "commit_packed_refs");
+	files_assert_main_repository(refs, "commit_packed_refs");
 
 	if (!packed_ref_cache->lock)
 		die("internal error: packed-refs not locked");
@@ -2200,8 +1331,18 @@ static int commit_packed_refs(struct files_ref_store *refs)
 		die_errno("unable to fdopen packed-refs descriptor");
 
 	fprintf_or_die(out, "%s", PACKED_REFS_HEADER);
-	do_for_each_entry_in_dir(get_packed_ref_dir(packed_ref_cache),
-				 0, write_packed_entry_fn, out);
+
+	iter = cache_ref_iterator_begin(packed_ref_cache->cache, NULL, 0);
+	while ((ok = ref_iterator_advance(iter)) == ITER_OK) {
+		struct object_id peeled;
+		int peel_error = ref_iterator_peel(iter, &peeled);
+
+		write_packed_entry(out, iter->refname, iter->oid->hash,
+				   peel_error ? NULL : peeled.hash);
+	}
+
+	if (ok != ITER_DONE)
+		die("error while iterating over references");
 
 	if (commit_lock_file(packed_ref_cache->lock)) {
 		save_errno = errno;
@@ -2223,7 +1364,7 @@ static void rollback_packed_refs(struct files_ref_store *refs)
 	struct packed_ref_cache *packed_ref_cache =
 		get_packed_ref_cache(refs);
 
-	assert_main_repository(&refs->base, "rollback_packed_refs");
+	files_assert_main_repository(refs, "rollback_packed_refs");
 
 	if (!packed_ref_cache->lock)
 		die("internal error: packed-refs not locked");
@@ -2239,74 +1380,28 @@ struct ref_to_prune {
 	char name[FLEX_ARRAY];
 };
 
-struct pack_refs_cb_data {
-	unsigned int flags;
-	struct ref_dir *packed_refs;
-	struct ref_to_prune *ref_to_prune;
+enum {
+	REMOVE_EMPTY_PARENTS_REF = 0x01,
+	REMOVE_EMPTY_PARENTS_REFLOG = 0x02
 };
 
 /*
- * An each_ref_entry_fn that is run over loose references only.  If
- * the loose reference can be packed, add an entry in the packed ref
- * cache.  If the reference should be pruned, also add it to
- * ref_to_prune in the pack_refs_cb_data.
+ * Remove empty parent directories associated with the specified
+ * reference and/or its reflog, but spare [logs/]refs/ and immediate
+ * subdirs. flags is a combination of REMOVE_EMPTY_PARENTS_REF and/or
+ * REMOVE_EMPTY_PARENTS_REFLOG.
  */
-static int pack_if_possible_fn(struct ref_entry *entry, void *cb_data)
-{
-	struct pack_refs_cb_data *cb = cb_data;
-	enum peel_status peel_status;
-	struct ref_entry *packed_entry;
-	int is_tag_ref = starts_with(entry->name, "refs/tags/");
-
-	/* Do not pack per-worktree refs: */
-	if (ref_type(entry->name) != REF_TYPE_NORMAL)
-		return 0;
-
-	/* ALWAYS pack tags */
-	if (!(cb->flags & PACK_REFS_ALL) && !is_tag_ref)
-		return 0;
-
-	/* Do not pack symbolic or broken refs: */
-	if ((entry->flag & REF_ISSYMREF) || !entry_resolves_to_object(entry))
-		return 0;
-
-	/* Add a packed ref cache entry equivalent to the loose entry. */
-	peel_status = peel_entry(entry, 1);
-	if (peel_status != PEEL_PEELED && peel_status != PEEL_NON_TAG)
-		die("internal error peeling reference %s (%s)",
-		    entry->name, oid_to_hex(&entry->u.value.oid));
-	packed_entry = find_ref(cb->packed_refs, entry->name);
-	if (packed_entry) {
-		/* Overwrite existing packed entry with info from loose entry */
-		packed_entry->flag = REF_ISPACKED | REF_KNOWS_PEELED;
-		oidcpy(&packed_entry->u.value.oid, &entry->u.value.oid);
-	} else {
-		packed_entry = create_ref_entry(entry->name, entry->u.value.oid.hash,
-						REF_ISPACKED | REF_KNOWS_PEELED, 0);
-		add_ref(cb->packed_refs, packed_entry);
-	}
-	oidcpy(&packed_entry->u.value.peeled, &entry->u.value.peeled);
-
-	/* Schedule the loose reference for pruning if requested. */
-	if ((cb->flags & PACK_REFS_PRUNE)) {
-		struct ref_to_prune *n;
-		FLEX_ALLOC_STR(n, name, entry->name);
-		hashcpy(n->sha1, entry->u.value.oid.hash);
-		n->next = cb->ref_to_prune;
-		cb->ref_to_prune = n;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Remove empty parents, but spare refs/ and immediate subdirs.
- * Note: munges *name.
- */
-static void try_remove_empty_parents(char *name)
+static void try_remove_empty_parents(struct files_ref_store *refs,
+				     const char *refname,
+				     unsigned int flags)
 {
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	char *p, *q;
 	int i;
-	p = name;
+
+	strbuf_addstr(&buf, refname);
+	p = buf.buf;
 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { /* refs/{heads,tags,...}/ */
 		while (*p && *p != '/')
 			p++;
@@ -2314,23 +1409,32 @@ static void try_remove_empty_parents(char *name)
 		while (*p == '/')
 			p++;
 	}
-	for (q = p; *q; q++)
-		;
-	while (1) {
+	q = buf.buf + buf.len;
+	while (flags & (REMOVE_EMPTY_PARENTS_REF | REMOVE_EMPTY_PARENTS_REFLOG)) {
 		while (q > p && *q != '/')
 			q--;
 		while (q > p && *(q-1) == '/')
 			q--;
 		if (q == p)
 			break;
-		*q = '\0';
-		if (rmdir(git_path("%s", name)))
-			break;
+		strbuf_setlen(&buf, q - buf.buf);
+
+		strbuf_reset(&sb);
+		files_ref_path(refs, &sb, buf.buf);
+		if ((flags & REMOVE_EMPTY_PARENTS_REF) && rmdir(sb.buf))
+			flags &= ~REMOVE_EMPTY_PARENTS_REF;
+
+		strbuf_reset(&sb);
+		files_reflog_path(refs, &sb, buf.buf);
+		if ((flags & REMOVE_EMPTY_PARENTS_REFLOG) && rmdir(sb.buf))
+			flags &= ~REMOVE_EMPTY_PARENTS_REFLOG;
 	}
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
 }
 
 /* make sure nobody touched the ref, and unlink */
-static void prune_ref(struct ref_to_prune *r)
+static void prune_ref(struct files_ref_store *refs, struct ref_to_prune *r)
 {
 	struct ref_transaction *transaction;
 	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -2338,7 +1442,7 @@ static void prune_ref(struct ref_to_prune *r)
 	if (check_refname_format(r->name, 0))
 		return;
 
-	transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
+	transaction = ref_store_transaction_begin(&refs->base, &err);
 	if (!transaction ||
 	    ref_transaction_delete(transaction, r->name, r->sha1,
 				   REF_ISPRUNING | REF_NODEREF, NULL, &err) ||
@@ -2350,13 +1454,12 @@ static void prune_ref(struct ref_to_prune *r)
 	}
 	ref_transaction_free(transaction);
 	strbuf_release(&err);
-	try_remove_empty_parents(r->name);
 }
 
-static void prune_refs(struct ref_to_prune *r)
+static void prune_refs(struct files_ref_store *refs, struct ref_to_prune *r)
 {
 	while (r) {
-		prune_ref(r);
+		prune_ref(refs, r);
 		r = r->next;
 	}
 }
@@ -2364,22 +1467,75 @@ static void prune_refs(struct ref_to_prune *r)
 static int files_pack_refs(struct ref_store *ref_store, unsigned int flags)
 {
 	struct files_ref_store *refs =
-		files_downcast(ref_store, 0, "pack_refs");
-	struct pack_refs_cb_data cbdata;
-
-	memset(&cbdata, 0, sizeof(cbdata));
-	cbdata.flags = flags;
+		files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE | REF_STORE_ODB,
+			       "pack_refs");
+	struct ref_iterator *iter;
+	struct ref_dir *packed_refs;
+	int ok;
+	struct ref_to_prune *refs_to_prune = NULL;
 
 	lock_packed_refs(refs, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
-	cbdata.packed_refs = get_packed_refs(refs);
+	packed_refs = get_packed_refs(refs);
 
-	do_for_each_entry_in_dir(get_loose_refs(refs), 0,
-				 pack_if_possible_fn, &cbdata);
+	iter = cache_ref_iterator_begin(get_loose_ref_cache(refs), NULL, 0);
+	while ((ok = ref_iterator_advance(iter)) == ITER_OK) {
+		/*
+		 * If the loose reference can be packed, add an entry
+		 * in the packed ref cache. If the reference should be
+		 * pruned, also add it to refs_to_prune.
+		 */
+		struct ref_entry *packed_entry;
+		int is_tag_ref = starts_with(iter->refname, "refs/tags/");
+
+		/* Do not pack per-worktree refs: */
+		if (ref_type(iter->refname) != REF_TYPE_NORMAL)
+			continue;
+
+		/* ALWAYS pack tags */
+		if (!(flags & PACK_REFS_ALL) && !is_tag_ref)
+			continue;
+
+		/* Do not pack symbolic or broken refs: */
+		if (iter->flags & REF_ISSYMREF)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!ref_resolves_to_object(iter->refname, iter->oid, iter->flags))
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * Create an entry in the packed-refs cache equivalent
+		 * to the one from the loose ref cache, except that
+		 * we don't copy the peeled status, because we want it
+		 * to be re-peeled.
+		 */
+		packed_entry = find_ref_entry(packed_refs, iter->refname);
+		if (packed_entry) {
+			/* Overwrite existing packed entry with info from loose entry */
+			packed_entry->flag = REF_ISPACKED;
+			oidcpy(&packed_entry->u.value.oid, iter->oid);
+		} else {
+			packed_entry = create_ref_entry(iter->refname, iter->oid,
+							REF_ISPACKED, 0);
+			add_ref_entry(packed_refs, packed_entry);
+		}
+		oidclr(&packed_entry->u.value.peeled);
+
+		/* Schedule the loose reference for pruning if requested. */
+		if ((flags & PACK_REFS_PRUNE)) {
+			struct ref_to_prune *n;
+			FLEX_ALLOC_STR(n, name, iter->refname);
+			hashcpy(n->sha1, iter->oid->hash);
+			n->next = refs_to_prune;
+			refs_to_prune = n;
+		}
+	}
+	if (ok != ITER_DONE)
+		die("error while iterating over references");
 
 	if (commit_packed_refs(refs))
 		die_errno("unable to overwrite old ref-pack file");
 
-	prune_refs(cbdata.ref_to_prune);
+	prune_refs(refs, refs_to_prune);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2397,7 +1553,7 @@ static int repack_without_refs(struct files_ref_store *refs,
 	struct string_list_item *refname;
 	int ret, needs_repacking = 0, removed = 0;
 
-	assert_main_repository(&refs->base, "repack_without_refs");
+	files_assert_main_repository(refs, "repack_without_refs");
 	assert(err);
 
 	/* Look for a packed ref */
@@ -2413,14 +1569,14 @@ static int repack_without_refs(struct files_ref_store *refs,
 		return 0; /* no refname exists in packed refs */
 
 	if (lock_packed_refs(refs, 0)) {
-		unable_to_lock_message(git_path("packed-refs"), errno, err);
+		unable_to_lock_message(files_packed_refs_path(refs), errno, err);
 		return -1;
 	}
 	packed = get_packed_refs(refs);
 
 	/* Remove refnames from the cache */
 	for_each_string_list_item(refname, refnames)
-		if (remove_entry(packed, refname->string) != -1)
+		if (remove_entry_from_dir(packed, refname->string) != -1)
 			removed = 1;
 	if (!removed) {
 		/*
@@ -2439,29 +1595,11 @@ static int repack_without_refs(struct files_ref_store *refs,
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int delete_ref_loose(struct ref_lock *lock, int flag, struct strbuf *err)
-{
-	assert(err);
-
-	if (!(flag & REF_ISPACKED) || flag & REF_ISSYMREF) {
-		/*
-		 * loose.  The loose file name is the same as the
-		 * lockfile name, minus ".lock":
-		 */
-		char *loose_filename = get_locked_file_path(lock->lk);
-		int res = unlink_or_msg(loose_filename, err);
-		free(loose_filename);
-		if (res)
-			return 1;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
 static int files_delete_refs(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 			     struct string_list *refnames, unsigned int flags)
 {
 	struct files_ref_store *refs =
-		files_downcast(ref_store, 0, "delete_refs");
+		files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE, "delete_refs");
 	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int i, result = 0;
 
@@ -2489,7 +1627,7 @@ static int files_delete_refs(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 	for (i = 0; i < refnames->nr; i++) {
 		const char *refname = refnames->items[i].string;
 
-		if (delete_ref(refname, NULL, flags))
+		if (refs_delete_ref(&refs->base, NULL, refname, NULL, flags))
 			result |= error(_("could not remove reference %s"), refname);
 	}
 
@@ -2505,85 +1643,64 @@ out:
  * IOW, to avoid cross device rename errors, the temporary renamed log must
  * live into logs/refs.
  */
-#define TMP_RENAMED_LOG  "logs/refs/.tmp-renamed-log"
+#define TMP_RENAMED_LOG  "refs/.tmp-renamed-log"
 
-static int rename_tmp_log(const char *newrefname)
-{
-	int attempts_remaining = 4;
-	struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
-	int ret = -1;
+struct rename_cb {
+	const char *tmp_renamed_log;
+	int true_errno;
+};
 
- retry:
-	strbuf_reset(&path);
-	strbuf_git_path(&path, "logs/%s", newrefname);
-	switch (safe_create_leading_directories_const(path.buf)) {
-	case SCLD_OK:
-		break; /* success */
-	case SCLD_VANISHED:
-		if (--attempts_remaining > 0)
-			goto retry;
-		/* fall through */
-	default:
-		error("unable to create directory for %s", newrefname);
-		goto out;
-	}
+static int rename_tmp_log_callback(const char *path, void *cb_data)
+{
+	struct rename_cb *cb = cb_data;
 
-	if (rename(git_path(TMP_RENAMED_LOG), path.buf)) {
-		if ((errno==EISDIR || errno==ENOTDIR) && --attempts_remaining > 0) {
-			/*
-			 * rename(a, b) when b is an existing
-			 * directory ought to result in ISDIR, but
-			 * Solaris 5.8 gives ENOTDIR.  Sheesh.
-			 */
-			if (remove_empty_directories(&path)) {
-				error("Directory not empty: logs/%s", newrefname);
-				goto out;
-			}
-			goto retry;
-		} else if (errno == ENOENT && --attempts_remaining > 0) {
-			/*
-			 * Maybe another process just deleted one of
-			 * the directories in the path to newrefname.
-			 * Try again from the beginning.
-			 */
-			goto retry;
-		} else {
-			error("unable to move logfile "TMP_RENAMED_LOG" to logs/%s: %s",
-				newrefname, strerror(errno));
-			goto out;
-		}
+	if (rename(cb->tmp_renamed_log, path)) {
+		/*
+		 * rename(a, b) when b is an existing directory ought
+		 * to result in ISDIR, but Solaris 5.8 gives ENOTDIR.
+		 * Sheesh. Record the true errno for error reporting,
+		 * but report EISDIR to raceproof_create_file() so
+		 * that it knows to retry.
+		 */
+		cb->true_errno = errno;
+		if (errno == ENOTDIR)
+			errno = EISDIR;
+		return -1;
+	} else {
+		return 0;
 	}
-	ret = 0;
-out:
-	strbuf_release(&path);
-	return ret;
 }
 
-static int files_verify_refname_available(struct ref_store *ref_store,
-					  const char *newname,
-					  const struct string_list *extras,
-					  const struct string_list *skip,
-					  struct strbuf *err)
+static int rename_tmp_log(struct files_ref_store *refs, const char *newrefname)
 {
-	struct files_ref_store *refs =
-		files_downcast(ref_store, 1, "verify_refname_available");
-	struct ref_dir *packed_refs = get_packed_refs(refs);
-	struct ref_dir *loose_refs = get_loose_refs(refs);
-
-	if (verify_refname_available_dir(newname, extras, skip,
-					 packed_refs, err) ||
-	    verify_refname_available_dir(newname, extras, skip,
-					 loose_refs, err))
-		return -1;
+	struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf tmp = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct rename_cb cb;
+	int ret;
 
-	return 0;
+	files_reflog_path(refs, &path, newrefname);
+	files_reflog_path(refs, &tmp, TMP_RENAMED_LOG);
+	cb.tmp_renamed_log = tmp.buf;
+	ret = raceproof_create_file(path.buf, rename_tmp_log_callback, &cb);
+	if (ret) {
+		if (errno == EISDIR)
+			error("directory not empty: %s", path.buf);
+		else
+			error("unable to move logfile %s to %s: %s",
+			      tmp.buf, path.buf,
+			      strerror(cb.true_errno));
+	}
+
+	strbuf_release(&path);
+	strbuf_release(&tmp);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static int write_ref_to_lockfile(struct ref_lock *lock,
-				 const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *err);
+				 const struct object_id *oid, struct strbuf *err);
 static int commit_ref_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
 			     struct ref_lock *lock,
-			     const unsigned char *sha1, const char *logmsg,
+			     const struct object_id *oid, const char *logmsg,
 			     struct strbuf *err);
 
 static int files_rename_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
@@ -2591,51 +1708,73 @@ static int files_rename_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 			    const char *logmsg)
 {
 	struct files_ref_store *refs =
-		files_downcast(ref_store, 0, "rename_ref");
-	unsigned char sha1[20], orig_sha1[20];
+		files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE, "rename_ref");
+	struct object_id oid, orig_oid;
 	int flag = 0, logmoved = 0;
 	struct ref_lock *lock;
 	struct stat loginfo;
-	int log = !lstat(git_path("logs/%s", oldrefname), &loginfo);
+	struct strbuf sb_oldref = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf sb_newref = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf tmp_renamed_log = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int log, ret;
 	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	if (log && S_ISLNK(loginfo.st_mode))
-		return error("reflog for %s is a symlink", oldrefname);
+	files_reflog_path(refs, &sb_oldref, oldrefname);
+	files_reflog_path(refs, &sb_newref, newrefname);
+	files_reflog_path(refs, &tmp_renamed_log, TMP_RENAMED_LOG);
 
-	if (!resolve_ref_unsafe(oldrefname, RESOLVE_REF_READING | RESOLVE_REF_NO_RECURSE,
-				orig_sha1, &flag))
-		return error("refname %s not found", oldrefname);
+	log = !lstat(sb_oldref.buf, &loginfo);
+	if (log && S_ISLNK(loginfo.st_mode)) {
+		ret = error("reflog for %s is a symlink", oldrefname);
+		goto out;
+	}
 
-	if (flag & REF_ISSYMREF)
-		return error("refname %s is a symbolic ref, renaming it is not supported",
-			oldrefname);
-	if (!rename_ref_available(oldrefname, newrefname))
-		return 1;
+	if (!refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(&refs->base, oldrefname,
+				     RESOLVE_REF_READING | RESOLVE_REF_NO_RECURSE,
+				orig_oid.hash, &flag)) {
+		ret = error("refname %s not found", oldrefname);
+		goto out;
+	}
 
-	if (log && rename(git_path("logs/%s", oldrefname), git_path(TMP_RENAMED_LOG)))
-		return error("unable to move logfile logs/%s to "TMP_RENAMED_LOG": %s",
-			oldrefname, strerror(errno));
+	if (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) {
+		ret = error("refname %s is a symbolic ref, renaming it is not supported",
+			    oldrefname);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (!refs_rename_ref_available(&refs->base, oldrefname, newrefname)) {
+		ret = 1;
+		goto out;
+	}
 
-	if (delete_ref(oldrefname, orig_sha1, REF_NODEREF)) {
+	if (log && rename(sb_oldref.buf, tmp_renamed_log.buf)) {
+		ret = error("unable to move logfile logs/%s to logs/"TMP_RENAMED_LOG": %s",
+			    oldrefname, strerror(errno));
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (refs_delete_ref(&refs->base, logmsg, oldrefname,
+			    orig_oid.hash, REF_NODEREF)) {
 		error("unable to delete old %s", oldrefname);
 		goto rollback;
 	}
 
 	/*
-	 * Since we are doing a shallow lookup, sha1 is not the
-	 * correct value to pass to delete_ref as old_sha1. But that
-	 * doesn't matter, because an old_sha1 check wouldn't add to
+	 * Since we are doing a shallow lookup, oid is not the
+	 * correct value to pass to delete_ref as old_oid. But that
+	 * doesn't matter, because an old_oid check wouldn't add to
 	 * the safety anyway; we want to delete the reference whatever
 	 * its current value.
 	 */
-	if (!read_ref_full(newrefname, RESOLVE_REF_READING | RESOLVE_REF_NO_RECURSE,
-			   sha1, NULL) &&
-	    delete_ref(newrefname, NULL, REF_NODEREF)) {
-		if (errno==EISDIR) {
+	if (!refs_read_ref_full(&refs->base, newrefname,
+				RESOLVE_REF_READING | RESOLVE_REF_NO_RECURSE,
+				oid.hash, NULL) &&
+	    refs_delete_ref(&refs->base, NULL, newrefname,
+			    NULL, REF_NODEREF)) {
+		if (errno == EISDIR) {
 			struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
 			int result;
 
-			strbuf_git_path(&path, "%s", newrefname);
+			files_ref_path(refs, &path, newrefname);
 			result = remove_empty_directories(&path);
 			strbuf_release(&path);
 
@@ -2649,7 +1788,7 @@ static int files_rename_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (log && rename_tmp_log(newrefname))
+	if (log && rename_tmp_log(refs, newrefname))
 		goto rollback;
 
 	logmoved = log;
@@ -2661,16 +1800,17 @@ static int files_rename_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 		strbuf_release(&err);
 		goto rollback;
 	}
-	hashcpy(lock->old_oid.hash, orig_sha1);
+	oidcpy(&lock->old_oid, &orig_oid);
 
-	if (write_ref_to_lockfile(lock, orig_sha1, &err) ||
-	    commit_ref_update(refs, lock, orig_sha1, logmsg, &err)) {
+	if (write_ref_to_lockfile(lock, &orig_oid, &err) ||
+	    commit_ref_update(refs, lock, &orig_oid, logmsg, &err)) {
 		error("unable to write current sha1 into %s: %s", newrefname, err.buf);
 		strbuf_release(&err);
 		goto rollback;
 	}
 
-	return 0;
+	ret = 0;
+	goto out;
 
  rollback:
 	lock = lock_ref_sha1_basic(refs, oldrefname, NULL, NULL, NULL,
@@ -2682,24 +1822,29 @@ static int files_rename_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 	}
 
 	flag = log_all_ref_updates;
-	log_all_ref_updates = 0;
-	if (write_ref_to_lockfile(lock, orig_sha1, &err) ||
-	    commit_ref_update(refs, lock, orig_sha1, NULL, &err)) {
+	log_all_ref_updates = LOG_REFS_NONE;
+	if (write_ref_to_lockfile(lock, &orig_oid, &err) ||
+	    commit_ref_update(refs, lock, &orig_oid, NULL, &err)) {
 		error("unable to write current sha1 into %s: %s", oldrefname, err.buf);
 		strbuf_release(&err);
 	}
 	log_all_ref_updates = flag;
 
  rollbacklog:
-	if (logmoved && rename(git_path("logs/%s", newrefname), git_path("logs/%s", oldrefname)))
+	if (logmoved && rename(sb_newref.buf, sb_oldref.buf))
 		error("unable to restore logfile %s from %s: %s",
 			oldrefname, newrefname, strerror(errno));
 	if (!logmoved && log &&
-	    rename(git_path(TMP_RENAMED_LOG), git_path("logs/%s", oldrefname)))
-		error("unable to restore logfile %s from "TMP_RENAMED_LOG": %s",
+	    rename(tmp_renamed_log.buf, sb_oldref.buf))
+		error("unable to restore logfile %s from logs/"TMP_RENAMED_LOG": %s",
 			oldrefname, strerror(errno));
+	ret = 1;
+ out:
+	strbuf_release(&sb_newref);
+	strbuf_release(&sb_oldref);
+	strbuf_release(&tmp_renamed_log);
 
-	return 1;
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static int close_ref(struct ref_lock *lock)
@@ -2740,70 +1885,97 @@ static int commit_ref(struct ref_lock *lock)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int open_or_create_logfile(const char *path, void *cb)
+{
+	int *fd = cb;
+
+	*fd = open(path, O_APPEND | O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666);
+	return (*fd < 0) ? -1 : 0;
+}
+
 /*
- * Create a reflog for a ref.  If force_create = 0, the reflog will
- * only be created for certain refs (those for which
- * should_autocreate_reflog returns non-zero.  Otherwise, create it
- * regardless of the ref name.  Fill in *err and return -1 on failure.
+ * Create a reflog for a ref. If force_create = 0, only create the
+ * reflog for certain refs (those for which should_autocreate_reflog
+ * returns non-zero). Otherwise, create it regardless of the reference
+ * name. If the logfile already existed or was created, return 0 and
+ * set *logfd to the file descriptor opened for appending to the file.
+ * If no logfile exists and we decided not to create one, return 0 and
+ * set *logfd to -1. On failure, fill in *err, set *logfd to -1, and
+ * return -1.
  */
-static int log_ref_setup(const char *refname, struct strbuf *logfile, struct strbuf *err, int force_create)
+static int log_ref_setup(struct files_ref_store *refs,
+			 const char *refname, int force_create,
+			 int *logfd, struct strbuf *err)
 {
-	int logfd, oflags = O_APPEND | O_WRONLY;
+	struct strbuf logfile_sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	char *logfile;
 
-	strbuf_git_path(logfile, "logs/%s", refname);
-	if (force_create || should_autocreate_reflog(refname)) {
-		if (safe_create_leading_directories(logfile->buf) < 0) {
-			strbuf_addf(err, "unable to create directory for '%s': "
-				    "%s", logfile->buf, strerror(errno));
-			return -1;
-		}
-		oflags |= O_CREAT;
-	}
+	files_reflog_path(refs, &logfile_sb, refname);
+	logfile = strbuf_detach(&logfile_sb, NULL);
 
-	logfd = open(logfile->buf, oflags, 0666);
-	if (logfd < 0) {
-		if (!(oflags & O_CREAT) && (errno == ENOENT || errno == EISDIR))
-			return 0;
+	if (force_create || should_autocreate_reflog(refname)) {
+		if (raceproof_create_file(logfile, open_or_create_logfile, logfd)) {
+			if (errno == ENOENT)
+				strbuf_addf(err, "unable to create directory for '%s': "
+					    "%s", logfile, strerror(errno));
+			else if (errno == EISDIR)
+				strbuf_addf(err, "there are still logs under '%s'",
+					    logfile);
+			else
+				strbuf_addf(err, "unable to append to '%s': %s",
+					    logfile, strerror(errno));
 
-		if (errno == EISDIR) {
-			if (remove_empty_directories(logfile)) {
-				strbuf_addf(err, "there are still logs under "
-					    "'%s'", logfile->buf);
-				return -1;
-			}
-			logfd = open(logfile->buf, oflags, 0666);
+			goto error;
 		}
-
-		if (logfd < 0) {
-			strbuf_addf(err, "unable to append to '%s': %s",
-				    logfile->buf, strerror(errno));
-			return -1;
+	} else {
+		*logfd = open(logfile, O_APPEND | O_WRONLY, 0666);
+		if (*logfd < 0) {
+			if (errno == ENOENT || errno == EISDIR) {
+				/*
+				 * The logfile doesn't already exist,
+				 * but that is not an error; it only
+				 * means that we won't write log
+				 * entries to it.
+				 */
+				;
+			} else {
+				strbuf_addf(err, "unable to append to '%s': %s",
+					    logfile, strerror(errno));
+				goto error;
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
-	adjust_shared_perm(logfile->buf);
-	close(logfd);
+	if (*logfd >= 0)
+		adjust_shared_perm(logfile);
+
+	free(logfile);
 	return 0;
-}
 
+error:
+	free(logfile);
+	return -1;
+}
 
 static int files_create_reflog(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 			       const char *refname, int force_create,
 			       struct strbuf *err)
 {
-	int ret;
-	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct files_ref_store *refs =
+		files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE, "create_reflog");
+	int fd;
+
+	if (log_ref_setup(refs, refname, force_create, &fd, err))
+		return -1;
 
-	/* Check validity (but we don't need the result): */
-	files_downcast(ref_store, 0, "create_reflog");
+	if (fd >= 0)
+		close(fd);
 
-	ret = log_ref_setup(refname, &sb, err, force_create);
-	strbuf_release(&sb);
-	return ret;
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static int log_ref_write_fd(int fd, const unsigned char *old_sha1,
-			    const unsigned char *new_sha1,
+static int log_ref_write_fd(int fd, const struct object_id *old_oid,
+			    const struct object_id *new_oid,
 			    const char *committer, const char *msg)
 {
 	int msglen, written;
@@ -2814,8 +1986,8 @@ static int log_ref_write_fd(int fd, const unsigned char *old_sha1,
 	maxlen = strlen(committer) + msglen + 100;
 	logrec = xmalloc(maxlen);
 	len = xsnprintf(logrec, maxlen, "%s %s %s\n",
-			sha1_to_hex(old_sha1),
-			sha1_to_hex(new_sha1),
+			oid_to_hex(old_oid),
+			oid_to_hex(new_oid),
 			committer);
 	if (msglen)
 		len += copy_reflog_msg(logrec + len - 1, msg) - 1;
@@ -2828,88 +2000,80 @@ static int log_ref_write_fd(int fd, const unsigned char *old_sha1,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int log_ref_write_1(const char *refname, const unsigned char *old_sha1,
-			   const unsigned char *new_sha1, const char *msg,
-			   struct strbuf *logfile, int flags,
-			   struct strbuf *err)
+static int files_log_ref_write(struct files_ref_store *refs,
+			       const char *refname, const struct object_id *old_oid,
+			       const struct object_id *new_oid, const char *msg,
+			       int flags, struct strbuf *err)
 {
-	int logfd, result, oflags = O_APPEND | O_WRONLY;
+	int logfd, result;
 
-	if (log_all_ref_updates < 0)
-		log_all_ref_updates = !is_bare_repository();
+	if (log_all_ref_updates == LOG_REFS_UNSET)
+		log_all_ref_updates = is_bare_repository() ? LOG_REFS_NONE : LOG_REFS_NORMAL;
 
-	result = log_ref_setup(refname, logfile, err, flags & REF_FORCE_CREATE_REFLOG);
+	result = log_ref_setup(refs, refname,
+			       flags & REF_FORCE_CREATE_REFLOG,
+			       &logfd, err);
 
 	if (result)
 		return result;
 
-	logfd = open(logfile->buf, oflags);
 	if (logfd < 0)
 		return 0;
-	result = log_ref_write_fd(logfd, old_sha1, new_sha1,
+	result = log_ref_write_fd(logfd, old_oid, new_oid,
 				  git_committer_info(0), msg);
 	if (result) {
-		strbuf_addf(err, "unable to append to '%s': %s", logfile->buf,
-			    strerror(errno));
+		struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+		int save_errno = errno;
+
+		files_reflog_path(refs, &sb, refname);
+		strbuf_addf(err, "unable to append to '%s': %s",
+			    sb.buf, strerror(save_errno));
+		strbuf_release(&sb);
 		close(logfd);
 		return -1;
 	}
 	if (close(logfd)) {
-		strbuf_addf(err, "unable to append to '%s': %s", logfile->buf,
-			    strerror(errno));
+		struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+		int save_errno = errno;
+
+		files_reflog_path(refs, &sb, refname);
+		strbuf_addf(err, "unable to append to '%s': %s",
+			    sb.buf, strerror(save_errno));
+		strbuf_release(&sb);
 		return -1;
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int log_ref_write(const char *refname, const unsigned char *old_sha1,
-			 const unsigned char *new_sha1, const char *msg,
-			 int flags, struct strbuf *err)
-{
-	return files_log_ref_write(refname, old_sha1, new_sha1, msg, flags,
-				   err);
-}
-
-int files_log_ref_write(const char *refname, const unsigned char *old_sha1,
-			const unsigned char *new_sha1, const char *msg,
-			int flags, struct strbuf *err)
-{
-	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-	int ret = log_ref_write_1(refname, old_sha1, new_sha1, msg, &sb, flags,
-				  err);
-	strbuf_release(&sb);
-	return ret;
-}
-
 /*
  * Write sha1 into the open lockfile, then close the lockfile. On
  * errors, rollback the lockfile, fill in *err and
  * return -1.
  */
 static int write_ref_to_lockfile(struct ref_lock *lock,
-				 const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *err)
+				 const struct object_id *oid, struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	static char term = '\n';
 	struct object *o;
 	int fd;
 
-	o = parse_object(sha1);
+	o = parse_object(oid);
 	if (!o) {
 		strbuf_addf(err,
 			    "trying to write ref '%s' with nonexistent object %s",
-			    lock->ref_name, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			    lock->ref_name, oid_to_hex(oid));
 		unlock_ref(lock);
 		return -1;
 	}
 	if (o->type != OBJ_COMMIT && is_branch(lock->ref_name)) {
 		strbuf_addf(err,
 			    "trying to write non-commit object %s to branch '%s'",
-			    sha1_to_hex(sha1), lock->ref_name);
+			    oid_to_hex(oid), lock->ref_name);
 		unlock_ref(lock);
 		return -1;
 	}
 	fd = get_lock_file_fd(lock->lk);
-	if (write_in_full(fd, sha1_to_hex(sha1), 40) != 40 ||
+	if (write_in_full(fd, oid_to_hex(oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ) != GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ ||
 	    write_in_full(fd, &term, 1) != 1 ||
 	    close_ref(lock) < 0) {
 		strbuf_addf(err,
@@ -2927,13 +2091,15 @@ static int write_ref_to_lockfile(struct ref_lock *lock,
  */
 static int commit_ref_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
 			     struct ref_lock *lock,
-			     const unsigned char *sha1, const char *logmsg,
+			     const struct object_id *oid, const char *logmsg,
 			     struct strbuf *err)
 {
-	assert_main_repository(&refs->base, "commit_ref_update");
+	files_assert_main_repository(refs, "commit_ref_update");
 
 	clear_loose_ref_cache(refs);
-	if (log_ref_write(lock->ref_name, lock->old_oid.hash, sha1, logmsg, 0, err)) {
+	if (files_log_ref_write(refs, lock->ref_name,
+				&lock->old_oid, oid,
+				logmsg, 0, err)) {
 		char *old_msg = strbuf_detach(err, NULL);
 		strbuf_addf(err, "cannot update the ref '%s': %s",
 			    lock->ref_name, old_msg);
@@ -2955,17 +2121,19 @@ static int commit_ref_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
 		 * check with HEAD only which should cover 99% of all usage
 		 * scenarios (even 100% of the default ones).
 		 */
-		unsigned char head_sha1[20];
+		struct object_id head_oid;
 		int head_flag;
 		const char *head_ref;
 
-		head_ref = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING,
-					      head_sha1, &head_flag);
+		head_ref = refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(&refs->base, "HEAD",
+						   RESOLVE_REF_READING,
+						   head_oid.hash, &head_flag);
 		if (head_ref && (head_flag & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
 		    !strcmp(head_ref, lock->ref_name)) {
 			struct strbuf log_err = STRBUF_INIT;
-			if (log_ref_write("HEAD", lock->old_oid.hash, sha1,
-					  logmsg, 0, &log_err)) {
+			if (files_log_ref_write(refs, "HEAD",
+						&lock->old_oid, oid,
+						logmsg, 0, &log_err)) {
 				error("%s", log_err.buf);
 				strbuf_release(&log_err);
 			}
@@ -2997,23 +2165,28 @@ static int create_ref_symlink(struct ref_lock *lock, const char *target)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static void update_symref_reflog(struct ref_lock *lock, const char *refname,
+static void update_symref_reflog(struct files_ref_store *refs,
+				 struct ref_lock *lock, const char *refname,
 				 const char *target, const char *logmsg)
 {
 	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
-	unsigned char new_sha1[20];
-	if (logmsg && !read_ref(target, new_sha1) &&
-	    log_ref_write(refname, lock->old_oid.hash, new_sha1, logmsg, 0, &err)) {
+	struct object_id new_oid;
+	if (logmsg &&
+	    !refs_read_ref_full(&refs->base, target,
+				RESOLVE_REF_READING, new_oid.hash, NULL) &&
+	    files_log_ref_write(refs, refname, &lock->old_oid,
+				&new_oid, logmsg, 0, &err)) {
 		error("%s", err.buf);
 		strbuf_release(&err);
 	}
 }
 
-static int create_symref_locked(struct ref_lock *lock, const char *refname,
+static int create_symref_locked(struct files_ref_store *refs,
+				struct ref_lock *lock, const char *refname,
 				const char *target, const char *logmsg)
 {
 	if (prefer_symlink_refs && !create_ref_symlink(lock, target)) {
-		update_symref_reflog(lock, refname, target, logmsg);
+		update_symref_reflog(refs, lock, refname, target, logmsg);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -3021,7 +2194,7 @@ static int create_symref_locked(struct ref_lock *lock, const char *refname,
 		return error("unable to fdopen %s: %s",
 			     lock->lk->tempfile.filename.buf, strerror(errno));
 
-	update_symref_reflog(lock, refname, target, logmsg);
+	update_symref_reflog(refs, lock, refname, target, logmsg);
 
 	/* no error check; commit_ref will check ferror */
 	fprintf(lock->lk->tempfile.fp, "ref: %s\n", target);
@@ -3036,7 +2209,7 @@ static int files_create_symref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 			       const char *logmsg)
 {
 	struct files_ref_store *refs =
-		files_downcast(ref_store, 0, "create_symref");
+		files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE, "create_symref");
 	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct ref_lock *lock;
 	int ret;
@@ -3050,81 +2223,55 @@ static int files_create_symref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	ret = create_symref_locked(lock, refname, target, logmsg);
+	ret = create_symref_locked(refs, lock, refname, target, logmsg);
 	unlock_ref(lock);
 	return ret;
 }
 
-int set_worktree_head_symref(const char *gitdir, const char *target)
-{
-	static struct lock_file head_lock;
-	struct ref_lock *lock;
-	struct strbuf head_path = STRBUF_INIT;
-	const char *head_rel;
-	int ret;
-
-	strbuf_addf(&head_path, "%s/HEAD", absolute_path(gitdir));
-	if (hold_lock_file_for_update(&head_lock, head_path.buf,
-				      LOCK_NO_DEREF) < 0) {
-		struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
-		unable_to_lock_message(head_path.buf, errno, &err);
-		error("%s", err.buf);
-		strbuf_release(&err);
-		strbuf_release(&head_path);
-		return -1;
-	}
-
-	/* head_rel will be "HEAD" for the main tree, "worktrees/wt/HEAD" for
-	   linked trees */
-	head_rel = remove_leading_path(head_path.buf,
-				       absolute_path(get_git_common_dir()));
-	/* to make use of create_symref_locked(), initialize ref_lock */
-	lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_lock));
-	lock->lk = &head_lock;
-	lock->ref_name = xstrdup(head_rel);
-
-	ret = create_symref_locked(lock, head_rel, target, NULL);
-
-	unlock_ref(lock); /* will free lock */
-	strbuf_release(&head_path);
-	return ret;
-}
-
 static int files_reflog_exists(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 			       const char *refname)
 {
+	struct files_ref_store *refs =
+		files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_READ, "reflog_exists");
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct stat st;
+	int ret;
 
-	/* Check validity (but we don't need the result): */
-	files_downcast(ref_store, 0, "reflog_exists");
-
-	return !lstat(git_path("logs/%s", refname), &st) &&
-		S_ISREG(st.st_mode);
+	files_reflog_path(refs, &sb, refname);
+	ret = !lstat(sb.buf, &st) && S_ISREG(st.st_mode);
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static int files_delete_reflog(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 			       const char *refname)
 {
-	/* Check validity (but we don't need the result): */
-	files_downcast(ref_store, 0, "delete_reflog");
+	struct files_ref_store *refs =
+		files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE, "delete_reflog");
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int ret;
 
-	return remove_path(git_path("logs/%s", refname));
+	files_reflog_path(refs, &sb, refname);
+	ret = remove_path(sb.buf);
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static int show_one_reflog_ent(struct strbuf *sb, each_reflog_ent_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	unsigned char osha1[20], nsha1[20];
+	struct object_id ooid, noid;
 	char *email_end, *message;
-	unsigned long timestamp;
+	timestamp_t timestamp;
 	int tz;
+	const char *p = sb->buf;
 
 	/* old SP new SP name <email> SP time TAB msg LF */
-	if (sb->len < 83 || sb->buf[sb->len - 1] != '\n' ||
-	    get_sha1_hex(sb->buf, osha1) || sb->buf[40] != ' ' ||
-	    get_sha1_hex(sb->buf + 41, nsha1) || sb->buf[81] != ' ' ||
-	    !(email_end = strchr(sb->buf + 82, '>')) ||
+	if (!sb->len || sb->buf[sb->len - 1] != '\n' ||
+	    parse_oid_hex(p, &ooid, &p) || *p++ != ' ' ||
+	    parse_oid_hex(p, &noid, &p) || *p++ != ' ' ||
+	    !(email_end = strchr(p, '>')) ||
 	    email_end[1] != ' ' ||
-	    !(timestamp = strtoul(email_end + 2, &message, 10)) ||
+	    !(timestamp = parse_timestamp(email_end + 2, &message, 10)) ||
 	    !message || message[0] != ' ' ||
 	    (message[1] != '+' && message[1] != '-') ||
 	    !isdigit(message[2]) || !isdigit(message[3]) ||
@@ -3136,7 +2283,7 @@ static int show_one_reflog_ent(struct strbuf *sb, each_reflog_ent_fn fn, void *c
 		message += 6;
 	else
 		message += 7;
-	return fn(osha1, nsha1, sb->buf + 82, timestamp, tz, message, cb_data);
+	return fn(&ooid, &noid, p, timestamp, tz, message, cb_data);
 }
 
 static char *find_beginning_of_line(char *bob, char *scan)
@@ -3155,22 +2302,24 @@ static int files_for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 					     each_reflog_ent_fn fn,
 					     void *cb_data)
 {
+	struct files_ref_store *refs =
+		files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_READ,
+			       "for_each_reflog_ent_reverse");
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	FILE *logfp;
 	long pos;
 	int ret = 0, at_tail = 1;
 
-	/* Check validity (but we don't need the result): */
-	files_downcast(ref_store, 0, "for_each_reflog_ent_reverse");
-
-	logfp = fopen(git_path("logs/%s", refname), "r");
+	files_reflog_path(refs, &sb, refname);
+	logfp = fopen(sb.buf, "r");
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
 	if (!logfp)
 		return -1;
 
 	/* Jump to the end */
 	if (fseek(logfp, 0, SEEK_END) < 0)
-		return error("cannot seek back reflog for %s: %s",
-			     refname, strerror(errno));
+		ret = error("cannot seek back reflog for %s: %s",
+			    refname, strerror(errno));
 	pos = ftell(logfp);
 	while (!ret && 0 < pos) {
 		int cnt;
@@ -3180,13 +2329,17 @@ static int files_for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 
 		/* Fill next block from the end */
 		cnt = (sizeof(buf) < pos) ? sizeof(buf) : pos;
-		if (fseek(logfp, pos - cnt, SEEK_SET))
-			return error("cannot seek back reflog for %s: %s",
-				     refname, strerror(errno));
+		if (fseek(logfp, pos - cnt, SEEK_SET)) {
+			ret = error("cannot seek back reflog for %s: %s",
+				    refname, strerror(errno));
+			break;
+		}
 		nread = fread(buf, cnt, 1, logfp);
-		if (nread != 1)
-			return error("cannot read %d bytes from reflog for %s: %s",
-				     cnt, refname, strerror(errno));
+		if (nread != 1) {
+			ret = error("cannot read %d bytes from reflog for %s: %s",
+				    cnt, refname, strerror(errno));
+			break;
+		}
 		pos -= cnt;
 
 		scanp = endp = buf + cnt;
@@ -3262,14 +2415,16 @@ static int files_for_each_reflog_ent(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 				     const char *refname,
 				     each_reflog_ent_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
+	struct files_ref_store *refs =
+		files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_READ,
+			       "for_each_reflog_ent");
 	FILE *logfp;
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int ret = 0;
 
-	/* Check validity (but we don't need the result): */
-	files_downcast(ref_store, 0, "for_each_reflog_ent");
-
-	logfp = fopen(git_path("logs/%s", refname), "r");
+	files_reflog_path(refs, &sb, refname);
+	logfp = fopen(sb.buf, "r");
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
 	if (!logfp)
 		return -1;
 
@@ -3283,6 +2438,7 @@ static int files_for_each_reflog_ent(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 struct files_reflog_iterator {
 	struct ref_iterator base;
 
+	struct ref_store *ref_store;
 	struct dir_iterator *dir_iterator;
 	struct object_id oid;
 };
@@ -3304,8 +2460,9 @@ static int files_reflog_iterator_advance(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator)
 		if (ends_with(diter->basename, ".lock"))
 			continue;
 
-		if (read_ref_full(diter->relative_path, 0,
-				  iter->oid.hash, &flags)) {
+		if (refs_read_ref_full(iter->ref_store,
+				       diter->relative_path, 0,
+				       iter->oid.hash, &flags)) {
 			error("bad ref for %s", diter->path.buf);
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -3349,14 +2506,18 @@ static struct ref_iterator_vtable files_reflog_iterator_vtable = {
 
 static struct ref_iterator *files_reflog_iterator_begin(struct ref_store *ref_store)
 {
+	struct files_ref_store *refs =
+		files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_READ,
+			       "reflog_iterator_begin");
 	struct files_reflog_iterator *iter = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*iter));
 	struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator = &iter->base;
-
-	/* Check validity (but we don't need the result): */
-	files_downcast(ref_store, 0, "reflog_iterator_begin");
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &files_reflog_iterator_vtable);
-	iter->dir_iterator = dir_iterator_begin(git_path("logs"));
+	files_reflog_path(refs, &sb, NULL);
+	iter->dir_iterator = dir_iterator_begin(sb.buf);
+	iter->ref_store = ref_store;
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
 	return ref_iterator;
 }
 
@@ -3416,7 +2577,7 @@ static int split_head_update(struct ref_update *update,
 	new_update = ref_transaction_add_update(
 			transaction, "HEAD",
 			update->flags | REF_LOG_ONLY | REF_NODEREF,
-			update->new_sha1, update->old_sha1,
+			update->new_oid.hash, update->old_oid.hash,
 			update->msg);
 
 	item->util = new_update;
@@ -3473,7 +2634,7 @@ static int split_symref_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
 
 	new_update = ref_transaction_add_update(
 			transaction, referent, new_flags,
-			update->new_sha1, update->old_sha1,
+			update->new_oid.hash, update->old_oid.hash,
 			update->msg);
 
 	new_update->parent_update = update;
@@ -3512,10 +2673,10 @@ static int check_old_oid(struct ref_update *update, struct object_id *oid,
 			 struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	if (!(update->flags & REF_HAVE_OLD) ||
-		   !hashcmp(oid->hash, update->old_sha1))
+		   !oidcmp(oid, &update->old_oid))
 		return 0;
 
-	if (is_null_sha1(update->old_sha1))
+	if (is_null_oid(&update->old_oid))
 		strbuf_addf(err, "cannot lock ref '%s': "
 			    "reference already exists",
 			    original_update_refname(update));
@@ -3523,13 +2684,13 @@ static int check_old_oid(struct ref_update *update, struct object_id *oid,
 		strbuf_addf(err, "cannot lock ref '%s': "
 			    "reference is missing but expected %s",
 			    original_update_refname(update),
-			    sha1_to_hex(update->old_sha1));
+			    oid_to_hex(&update->old_oid));
 	else
 		strbuf_addf(err, "cannot lock ref '%s': "
 			    "is at %s but expected %s",
 			    original_update_refname(update),
 			    oid_to_hex(oid),
-			    sha1_to_hex(update->old_sha1));
+			    oid_to_hex(&update->old_oid));
 
 	return -1;
 }
@@ -3556,13 +2717,13 @@ static int lock_ref_for_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
 {
 	struct strbuf referent = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int mustexist = (update->flags & REF_HAVE_OLD) &&
-		!is_null_sha1(update->old_sha1);
+		!is_null_oid(&update->old_oid);
 	int ret;
 	struct ref_lock *lock;
 
-	assert_main_repository(&refs->base, "lock_ref_for_update");
+	files_assert_main_repository(refs, "lock_ref_for_update");
 
-	if ((update->flags & REF_HAVE_NEW) && is_null_sha1(update->new_sha1))
+	if ((update->flags & REF_HAVE_NEW) && is_null_oid(&update->new_oid))
 		update->flags |= REF_DELETING;
 
 	if (head_ref) {
@@ -3595,8 +2756,9 @@ static int lock_ref_for_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
 			 * the transaction, so we have to read it here
 			 * to record and possibly check old_sha1:
 			 */
-			if (read_ref_full(referent.buf, 0,
-					  lock->old_oid.hash, NULL)) {
+			if (refs_read_ref_full(&refs->base,
+					       referent.buf, 0,
+					       lock->old_oid.hash, NULL)) {
 				if (update->flags & REF_HAVE_OLD) {
 					strbuf_addf(err, "cannot lock ref '%s': "
 						    "error reading reference",
@@ -3643,12 +2805,12 @@ static int lock_ref_for_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
 	    !(update->flags & REF_DELETING) &&
 	    !(update->flags & REF_LOG_ONLY)) {
 		if (!(update->type & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
-		    !hashcmp(lock->old_oid.hash, update->new_sha1)) {
+		    !oidcmp(&lock->old_oid, &update->new_oid)) {
 			/*
 			 * The reference already has the desired
 			 * value, so we don't need to write it.
 			 */
-		} else if (write_ref_to_lockfile(lock, update->new_sha1,
+		} else if (write_ref_to_lockfile(lock, &update->new_oid,
 						 err)) {
 			char *write_err = strbuf_detach(err, NULL);
 
@@ -3686,7 +2848,8 @@ static int files_transaction_commit(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 				    struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	struct files_ref_store *refs =
-		files_downcast(ref_store, 0, "ref_transaction_commit");
+		files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE,
+			       "ref_transaction_commit");
 	int ret = 0, i;
 	struct string_list refs_to_delete = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 	struct string_list_item *ref_to_delete;
@@ -3694,6 +2857,7 @@ static int files_transaction_commit(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 	char *head_ref = NULL;
 	int head_type;
 	struct object_id head_oid;
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	assert(err);
 
@@ -3748,8 +2912,9 @@ static int files_transaction_commit(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 	 * head_ref within the transaction, then split_head_update()
 	 * arranges for the reflog of HEAD to be updated, too.
 	 */
-	head_ref = resolve_refdup("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_NO_RECURSE,
-				  head_oid.hash, &head_type);
+	head_ref = refs_resolve_refdup(ref_store, "HEAD",
+				       RESOLVE_REF_NO_RECURSE,
+				       head_oid.hash, &head_type);
 
 	if (head_ref && !(head_type & REF_ISSYMREF)) {
 		free(head_ref);
@@ -3778,9 +2943,12 @@ static int files_transaction_commit(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 
 		if (update->flags & REF_NEEDS_COMMIT ||
 		    update->flags & REF_LOG_ONLY) {
-			if (log_ref_write(lock->ref_name, lock->old_oid.hash,
-					  update->new_sha1,
-					  update->msg, update->flags, err)) {
+			if (files_log_ref_write(refs,
+						lock->ref_name,
+						&lock->old_oid,
+						&update->new_oid,
+						update->msg, update->flags,
+						err)) {
 				char *old_msg = strbuf_detach(err, NULL);
 
 				strbuf_addf(err, "cannot update the ref '%s': %s",
@@ -3810,9 +2978,16 @@ static int files_transaction_commit(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 
 		if (update->flags & REF_DELETING &&
 		    !(update->flags & REF_LOG_ONLY)) {
-			if (delete_ref_loose(lock, update->type, err)) {
-				ret = TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR;
-				goto cleanup;
+			if (!(update->type & REF_ISPACKED) ||
+			    update->type & REF_ISSYMREF) {
+				/* It is a loose reference. */
+				strbuf_reset(&sb);
+				files_ref_path(refs, &sb, lock->ref_name);
+				if (unlink_or_msg(sb.buf, err)) {
+					ret = TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR;
+					goto cleanup;
+				}
+				update->flags |= REF_DELETED_LOOSE;
 			}
 
 			if (!(update->flags & REF_ISPRUNING))
@@ -3825,16 +3000,41 @@ static int files_transaction_commit(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 		ret = TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR;
 		goto cleanup;
 	}
-	for_each_string_list_item(ref_to_delete, &refs_to_delete)
-		unlink_or_warn(git_path("logs/%s", ref_to_delete->string));
+
+	/* Delete the reflogs of any references that were deleted: */
+	for_each_string_list_item(ref_to_delete, &refs_to_delete) {
+		strbuf_reset(&sb);
+		files_reflog_path(refs, &sb, ref_to_delete->string);
+		if (!unlink_or_warn(sb.buf))
+			try_remove_empty_parents(refs, ref_to_delete->string,
+						 REMOVE_EMPTY_PARENTS_REFLOG);
+	}
+
 	clear_loose_ref_cache(refs);
 
 cleanup:
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
 	transaction->state = REF_TRANSACTION_CLOSED;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < transaction->nr; i++)
-		if (transaction->updates[i]->backend_data)
-			unlock_ref(transaction->updates[i]->backend_data);
+	for (i = 0; i < transaction->nr; i++) {
+		struct ref_update *update = transaction->updates[i];
+		struct ref_lock *lock = update->backend_data;
+
+		if (lock)
+			unlock_ref(lock);
+
+		if (update->flags & REF_DELETED_LOOSE) {
+			/*
+			 * The loose reference was deleted. Delete any
+			 * empty parent directories. (Note that this
+			 * can only work because we have already
+			 * removed the lockfile.)
+			 */
+			try_remove_empty_parents(refs, update->refname,
+						 REMOVE_EMPTY_PARENTS_REF);
+		}
+	}
+
 	string_list_clear(&refs_to_delete, 0);
 	free(head_ref);
 	string_list_clear(&affected_refnames, 0);
@@ -3855,7 +3055,8 @@ static int files_initial_transaction_commit(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 					    struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	struct files_ref_store *refs =
-		files_downcast(ref_store, 0, "initial_ref_transaction_commit");
+		files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE,
+			       "initial_ref_transaction_commit");
 	int ret = 0, i;
 	struct string_list affected_refnames = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 
@@ -3886,18 +3087,19 @@ static int files_initial_transaction_commit(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 	 * so here we really only check that none of the references
 	 * that we are creating already exists.
 	 */
-	if (for_each_rawref(ref_present, &affected_refnames))
+	if (refs_for_each_rawref(&refs->base, ref_present,
+				 &affected_refnames))
 		die("BUG: initial ref transaction called with existing refs");
 
 	for (i = 0; i < transaction->nr; i++) {
 		struct ref_update *update = transaction->updates[i];
 
 		if ((update->flags & REF_HAVE_OLD) &&
-		    !is_null_sha1(update->old_sha1))
+		    !is_null_oid(&update->old_oid))
 			die("BUG: initial ref transaction with old_sha1 set");
-		if (verify_refname_available(update->refname,
-					     &affected_refnames, NULL,
-					     err)) {
+		if (refs_verify_refname_available(&refs->base, update->refname,
+						  &affected_refnames, NULL,
+						  err)) {
 			ret = TRANSACTION_NAME_CONFLICT;
 			goto cleanup;
 		}
@@ -3914,8 +3116,9 @@ static int files_initial_transaction_commit(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 		struct ref_update *update = transaction->updates[i];
 
 		if ((update->flags & REF_HAVE_NEW) &&
-		    !is_null_sha1(update->new_sha1))
-			add_packed_ref(refs, update->refname, update->new_sha1);
+		    !is_null_oid(&update->new_oid))
+			add_packed_ref(refs, update->refname,
+				       &update->new_oid);
 	}
 
 	if (commit_packed_refs(refs)) {
@@ -3936,20 +3139,20 @@ struct expire_reflog_cb {
 	reflog_expiry_should_prune_fn *should_prune_fn;
 	void *policy_cb;
 	FILE *newlog;
-	unsigned char last_kept_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id last_kept_oid;
 };
 
-static int expire_reflog_ent(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
-			     const char *email, unsigned long timestamp, int tz,
+static int expire_reflog_ent(struct object_id *ooid, struct object_id *noid,
+			     const char *email, timestamp_t timestamp, int tz,
 			     const char *message, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct expire_reflog_cb *cb = cb_data;
 	struct expire_reflog_policy_cb *policy_cb = cb->policy_cb;
 
 	if (cb->flags & EXPIRE_REFLOGS_REWRITE)
-		osha1 = cb->last_kept_sha1;
+		ooid = &cb->last_kept_oid;
 
-	if ((*cb->should_prune_fn)(osha1, nsha1, email, timestamp, tz,
+	if ((*cb->should_prune_fn)(ooid, noid, email, timestamp, tz,
 				   message, policy_cb)) {
 		if (!cb->newlog)
 			printf("would prune %s", message);
@@ -3957,10 +3160,10 @@ static int expire_reflog_ent(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
 			printf("prune %s", message);
 	} else {
 		if (cb->newlog) {
-			fprintf(cb->newlog, "%s %s %s %lu %+05d\t%s",
-				sha1_to_hex(osha1), sha1_to_hex(nsha1),
+			fprintf(cb->newlog, "%s %s %s %"PRItime" %+05d\t%s",
+				oid_to_hex(ooid), oid_to_hex(noid),
 				email, timestamp, tz, message);
-			hashcpy(cb->last_kept_sha1, nsha1);
+			oidcpy(&cb->last_kept_oid, noid);
 		}
 		if (cb->flags & EXPIRE_REFLOGS_VERBOSE)
 			printf("keep %s", message);
@@ -3977,14 +3180,16 @@ static int files_reflog_expire(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 			       void *policy_cb_data)
 {
 	struct files_ref_store *refs =
-		files_downcast(ref_store, 0, "reflog_expire");
+		files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE, "reflog_expire");
 	static struct lock_file reflog_lock;
 	struct expire_reflog_cb cb;
 	struct ref_lock *lock;
+	struct strbuf log_file_sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	char *log_file;
 	int status = 0;
 	int type;
 	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct object_id oid;
 
 	memset(&cb, 0, sizeof(cb));
 	cb.flags = flags;
@@ -4004,12 +3209,13 @@ static int files_reflog_expire(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 		strbuf_release(&err);
 		return -1;
 	}
-	if (!reflog_exists(refname)) {
+	if (!refs_reflog_exists(ref_store, refname)) {
 		unlock_ref(lock);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	log_file = git_pathdup("logs/%s", refname);
+	files_reflog_path(refs, &log_file_sb, refname);
+	log_file = strbuf_detach(&log_file_sb, NULL);
 	if (!(flags & EXPIRE_REFLOGS_DRY_RUN)) {
 		/*
 		 * Even though holding $GIT_DIR/logs/$reflog.lock has
@@ -4033,8 +3239,10 @@ static int files_reflog_expire(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 		}
 	}
 
-	(*prepare_fn)(refname, sha1, cb.policy_cb);
-	for_each_reflog_ent(refname, expire_reflog_ent, &cb);
+	hashcpy(oid.hash, sha1);
+
+	(*prepare_fn)(refname, &oid, cb.policy_cb);
+	refs_for_each_reflog_ent(ref_store, refname, expire_reflog_ent, &cb);
 	(*cleanup_fn)(cb.policy_cb);
 
 	if (!(flags & EXPIRE_REFLOGS_DRY_RUN)) {
@@ -4047,14 +3255,14 @@ static int files_reflog_expire(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 		 */
 		int update = (flags & EXPIRE_REFLOGS_UPDATE_REF) &&
 			!(type & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
-			!is_null_sha1(cb.last_kept_sha1);
+			!is_null_oid(&cb.last_kept_oid);
 
 		if (close_lock_file(&reflog_lock)) {
 			status |= error("couldn't write %s: %s", log_file,
 					strerror(errno));
 		} else if (update &&
 			   (write_in_full(get_lock_file_fd(lock->lk),
-				sha1_to_hex(cb.last_kept_sha1), 40) != 40 ||
+				oid_to_hex(&cb.last_kept_oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ) != GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ ||
 			    write_str_in_full(get_lock_file_fd(lock->lk), "\n") != 1 ||
 			    close_ref(lock) < 0)) {
 			status |= error("couldn't write %s",
@@ -4080,18 +3288,21 @@ static int files_reflog_expire(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 
 static int files_init_db(struct ref_store *ref_store, struct strbuf *err)
 {
-	/* Check validity (but we don't need the result): */
-	files_downcast(ref_store, 0, "init_db");
+	struct files_ref_store *refs =
+		files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE, "init_db");
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	/*
 	 * Create .git/refs/{heads,tags}
 	 */
-	safe_create_dir(git_path("refs/heads"), 1);
-	safe_create_dir(git_path("refs/tags"), 1);
-	if (get_shared_repository()) {
-		adjust_shared_perm(git_path("refs/heads"));
-		adjust_shared_perm(git_path("refs/tags"));
-	}
+	files_ref_path(refs, &sb, "refs/heads");
+	safe_create_dir(sb.buf, 1);
+
+	strbuf_reset(&sb);
+	files_ref_path(refs, &sb, "refs/tags");
+	safe_create_dir(sb.buf, 1);
+
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -4111,7 +3322,6 @@ struct ref_storage_be refs_be_files = {
 
 	files_ref_iterator_begin,
 	files_read_raw_ref,
-	files_verify_refname_available,
 
 	files_reflog_iterator_begin,
 	files_for_each_reflog_ent,
diff --git a/refs/ref-cache.c b/refs/ref-cache.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6b11d9cd12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/refs/ref-cache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,523 @@
+#include "../cache.h"
+#include "../refs.h"
+#include "refs-internal.h"
+#include "ref-cache.h"
+#include "../iterator.h"
+
+void add_entry_to_dir(struct ref_dir *dir, struct ref_entry *entry)
+{
+	ALLOC_GROW(dir->entries, dir->nr + 1, dir->alloc);
+	dir->entries[dir->nr++] = entry;
+	/* optimize for the case that entries are added in order */
+	if (dir->nr == 1 ||
+	    (dir->nr == dir->sorted + 1 &&
+	     strcmp(dir->entries[dir->nr - 2]->name,
+		    dir->entries[dir->nr - 1]->name) < 0))
+		dir->sorted = dir->nr;
+}
+
+struct ref_dir *get_ref_dir(struct ref_entry *entry)
+{
+	struct ref_dir *dir;
+	assert(entry->flag & REF_DIR);
+	dir = &entry->u.subdir;
+	if (entry->flag & REF_INCOMPLETE) {
+		if (!dir->cache->fill_ref_dir)
+			die("BUG: incomplete ref_store without fill_ref_dir function");
+
+		dir->cache->fill_ref_dir(dir->cache->ref_store, dir, entry->name);
+		entry->flag &= ~REF_INCOMPLETE;
+	}
+	return dir;
+}
+
+struct ref_entry *create_ref_entry(const char *refname,
+				   const struct object_id *oid, int flag,
+				   int check_name)
+{
+	struct ref_entry *ref;
+
+	if (check_name &&
+	    check_refname_format(refname, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL))
+		die("Reference has invalid format: '%s'", refname);
+	FLEX_ALLOC_STR(ref, name, refname);
+	oidcpy(&ref->u.value.oid, oid);
+	oidclr(&ref->u.value.peeled);
+	ref->flag = flag;
+	return ref;
+}
+
+struct ref_cache *create_ref_cache(struct ref_store *refs,
+				   fill_ref_dir_fn *fill_ref_dir)
+{
+	struct ref_cache *ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ret));
+
+	ret->ref_store = refs;
+	ret->fill_ref_dir = fill_ref_dir;
+	ret->root = create_dir_entry(ret, "", 0, 1);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void clear_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir);
+
+static void free_ref_entry(struct ref_entry *entry)
+{
+	if (entry->flag & REF_DIR) {
+		/*
+		 * Do not use get_ref_dir() here, as that might
+		 * trigger the reading of loose refs.
+		 */
+		clear_ref_dir(&entry->u.subdir);
+	}
+	free(entry);
+}
+
+void free_ref_cache(struct ref_cache *cache)
+{
+	free_ref_entry(cache->root);
+	free(cache);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Clear and free all entries in dir, recursively.
+ */
+static void clear_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++)
+		free_ref_entry(dir->entries[i]);
+	free(dir->entries);
+	dir->sorted = dir->nr = dir->alloc = 0;
+	dir->entries = NULL;
+}
+
+struct ref_entry *create_dir_entry(struct ref_cache *cache,
+				   const char *dirname, size_t len,
+				   int incomplete)
+{
+	struct ref_entry *direntry;
+
+	FLEX_ALLOC_MEM(direntry, name, dirname, len);
+	direntry->u.subdir.cache = cache;
+	direntry->flag = REF_DIR | (incomplete ? REF_INCOMPLETE : 0);
+	return direntry;
+}
+
+static int ref_entry_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+	struct ref_entry *one = *(struct ref_entry **)a;
+	struct ref_entry *two = *(struct ref_entry **)b;
+	return strcmp(one->name, two->name);
+}
+
+static void sort_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir);
+
+struct string_slice {
+	size_t len;
+	const char *str;
+};
+
+static int ref_entry_cmp_sslice(const void *key_, const void *ent_)
+{
+	const struct string_slice *key = key_;
+	const struct ref_entry *ent = *(const struct ref_entry * const *)ent_;
+	int cmp = strncmp(key->str, ent->name, key->len);
+	if (cmp)
+		return cmp;
+	return '\0' - (unsigned char)ent->name[key->len];
+}
+
+int search_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir, const char *refname, size_t len)
+{
+	struct ref_entry **r;
+	struct string_slice key;
+
+	if (refname == NULL || !dir->nr)
+		return -1;
+
+	sort_ref_dir(dir);
+	key.len = len;
+	key.str = refname;
+	r = bsearch(&key, dir->entries, dir->nr, sizeof(*dir->entries),
+		    ref_entry_cmp_sslice);
+
+	if (r == NULL)
+		return -1;
+
+	return r - dir->entries;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Search for a directory entry directly within dir (without
+ * recursing).  Sort dir if necessary.  subdirname must be a directory
+ * name (i.e., end in '/').  If mkdir is set, then create the
+ * directory if it is missing; otherwise, return NULL if the desired
+ * directory cannot be found.  dir must already be complete.
+ */
+static struct ref_dir *search_for_subdir(struct ref_dir *dir,
+					 const char *subdirname, size_t len,
+					 int mkdir)
+{
+	int entry_index = search_ref_dir(dir, subdirname, len);
+	struct ref_entry *entry;
+	if (entry_index == -1) {
+		if (!mkdir)
+			return NULL;
+		/*
+		 * Since dir is complete, the absence of a subdir
+		 * means that the subdir really doesn't exist;
+		 * therefore, create an empty record for it but mark
+		 * the record complete.
+		 */
+		entry = create_dir_entry(dir->cache, subdirname, len, 0);
+		add_entry_to_dir(dir, entry);
+	} else {
+		entry = dir->entries[entry_index];
+	}
+	return get_ref_dir(entry);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If refname is a reference name, find the ref_dir within the dir
+ * tree that should hold refname. If refname is a directory name
+ * (i.e., it ends in '/'), then return that ref_dir itself. dir must
+ * represent the top-level directory and must already be complete.
+ * Sort ref_dirs and recurse into subdirectories as necessary. If
+ * mkdir is set, then create any missing directories; otherwise,
+ * return NULL if the desired directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static struct ref_dir *find_containing_dir(struct ref_dir *dir,
+					   const char *refname, int mkdir)
+{
+	const char *slash;
+	for (slash = strchr(refname, '/'); slash; slash = strchr(slash + 1, '/')) {
+		size_t dirnamelen = slash - refname + 1;
+		struct ref_dir *subdir;
+		subdir = search_for_subdir(dir, refname, dirnamelen, mkdir);
+		if (!subdir) {
+			dir = NULL;
+			break;
+		}
+		dir = subdir;
+	}
+
+	return dir;
+}
+
+struct ref_entry *find_ref_entry(struct ref_dir *dir, const char *refname)
+{
+	int entry_index;
+	struct ref_entry *entry;
+	dir = find_containing_dir(dir, refname, 0);
+	if (!dir)
+		return NULL;
+	entry_index = search_ref_dir(dir, refname, strlen(refname));
+	if (entry_index == -1)
+		return NULL;
+	entry = dir->entries[entry_index];
+	return (entry->flag & REF_DIR) ? NULL : entry;
+}
+
+int remove_entry_from_dir(struct ref_dir *dir, const char *refname)
+{
+	int refname_len = strlen(refname);
+	int entry_index;
+	struct ref_entry *entry;
+	int is_dir = refname[refname_len - 1] == '/';
+	if (is_dir) {
+		/*
+		 * refname represents a reference directory.  Remove
+		 * the trailing slash; otherwise we will get the
+		 * directory *representing* refname rather than the
+		 * one *containing* it.
+		 */
+		char *dirname = xmemdupz(refname, refname_len - 1);
+		dir = find_containing_dir(dir, dirname, 0);
+		free(dirname);
+	} else {
+		dir = find_containing_dir(dir, refname, 0);
+	}
+	if (!dir)
+		return -1;
+	entry_index = search_ref_dir(dir, refname, refname_len);
+	if (entry_index == -1)
+		return -1;
+	entry = dir->entries[entry_index];
+
+	memmove(&dir->entries[entry_index],
+		&dir->entries[entry_index + 1],
+		(dir->nr - entry_index - 1) * sizeof(*dir->entries)
+		);
+	dir->nr--;
+	if (dir->sorted > entry_index)
+		dir->sorted--;
+	free_ref_entry(entry);
+	return dir->nr;
+}
+
+int add_ref_entry(struct ref_dir *dir, struct ref_entry *ref)
+{
+	dir = find_containing_dir(dir, ref->name, 1);
+	if (!dir)
+		return -1;
+	add_entry_to_dir(dir, ref);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Emit a warning and return true iff ref1 and ref2 have the same name
+ * and the same sha1.  Die if they have the same name but different
+ * sha1s.
+ */
+static int is_dup_ref(const struct ref_entry *ref1, const struct ref_entry *ref2)
+{
+	if (strcmp(ref1->name, ref2->name))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Duplicate name; make sure that they don't conflict: */
+
+	if ((ref1->flag & REF_DIR) || (ref2->flag & REF_DIR))
+		/* This is impossible by construction */
+		die("Reference directory conflict: %s", ref1->name);
+
+	if (oidcmp(&ref1->u.value.oid, &ref2->u.value.oid))
+		die("Duplicated ref, and SHA1s don't match: %s", ref1->name);
+
+	warning("Duplicated ref: %s", ref1->name);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sort the entries in dir non-recursively (if they are not already
+ * sorted) and remove any duplicate entries.
+ */
+static void sort_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir)
+{
+	int i, j;
+	struct ref_entry *last = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * This check also prevents passing a zero-length array to qsort(),
+	 * which is a problem on some platforms.
+	 */
+	if (dir->sorted == dir->nr)
+		return;
+
+	QSORT(dir->entries, dir->nr, ref_entry_cmp);
+
+	/* Remove any duplicates: */
+	for (i = 0, j = 0; j < dir->nr; j++) {
+		struct ref_entry *entry = dir->entries[j];
+		if (last && is_dup_ref(last, entry))
+			free_ref_entry(entry);
+		else
+			last = dir->entries[i++] = entry;
+	}
+	dir->sorted = dir->nr = i;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Load all of the refs from `dir` (recursively) into our in-memory
+ * cache.
+ */
+static void prime_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The hard work of loading loose refs is done by get_ref_dir(), so we
+	 * just need to recurse through all of the sub-directories. We do not
+	 * even need to care about sorting, as traversal order does not matter
+	 * to us.
+	 */
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++) {
+		struct ref_entry *entry = dir->entries[i];
+		if (entry->flag & REF_DIR)
+			prime_ref_dir(get_ref_dir(entry));
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * A level in the reference hierarchy that is currently being iterated
+ * through.
+ */
+struct cache_ref_iterator_level {
+	/*
+	 * The ref_dir being iterated over at this level. The ref_dir
+	 * is sorted before being stored here.
+	 */
+	struct ref_dir *dir;
+
+	/*
+	 * The index of the current entry within dir (which might
+	 * itself be a directory). If index == -1, then the iteration
+	 * hasn't yet begun. If index == dir->nr, then the iteration
+	 * through this level is over.
+	 */
+	int index;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Represent an iteration through a ref_dir in the memory cache. The
+ * iteration recurses through subdirectories.
+ */
+struct cache_ref_iterator {
+	struct ref_iterator base;
+
+	/*
+	 * The number of levels currently on the stack. This is always
+	 * at least 1, because when it becomes zero the iteration is
+	 * ended and this struct is freed.
+	 */
+	size_t levels_nr;
+
+	/* The number of levels that have been allocated on the stack */
+	size_t levels_alloc;
+
+	/*
+	 * A stack of levels. levels[0] is the uppermost level that is
+	 * being iterated over in this iteration. (This is not
+	 * necessary the top level in the references hierarchy. If we
+	 * are iterating through a subtree, then levels[0] will hold
+	 * the ref_dir for that subtree, and subsequent levels will go
+	 * on from there.)
+	 */
+	struct cache_ref_iterator_level *levels;
+};
+
+static int cache_ref_iterator_advance(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator)
+{
+	struct cache_ref_iterator *iter =
+		(struct cache_ref_iterator *)ref_iterator;
+
+	while (1) {
+		struct cache_ref_iterator_level *level =
+			&iter->levels[iter->levels_nr - 1];
+		struct ref_dir *dir = level->dir;
+		struct ref_entry *entry;
+
+		if (level->index == -1)
+			sort_ref_dir(dir);
+
+		if (++level->index == level->dir->nr) {
+			/* This level is exhausted; pop up a level */
+			if (--iter->levels_nr == 0)
+				return ref_iterator_abort(ref_iterator);
+
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		entry = dir->entries[level->index];
+
+		if (entry->flag & REF_DIR) {
+			/* push down a level */
+			ALLOC_GROW(iter->levels, iter->levels_nr + 1,
+				   iter->levels_alloc);
+
+			level = &iter->levels[iter->levels_nr++];
+			level->dir = get_ref_dir(entry);
+			level->index = -1;
+		} else {
+			iter->base.refname = entry->name;
+			iter->base.oid = &entry->u.value.oid;
+			iter->base.flags = entry->flag;
+			return ITER_OK;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+enum peel_status peel_entry(struct ref_entry *entry, int repeel)
+{
+	enum peel_status status;
+
+	if (entry->flag & REF_KNOWS_PEELED) {
+		if (repeel) {
+			entry->flag &= ~REF_KNOWS_PEELED;
+			oidclr(&entry->u.value.peeled);
+		} else {
+			return is_null_oid(&entry->u.value.peeled) ?
+				PEEL_NON_TAG : PEEL_PEELED;
+		}
+	}
+	if (entry->flag & REF_ISBROKEN)
+		return PEEL_BROKEN;
+	if (entry->flag & REF_ISSYMREF)
+		return PEEL_IS_SYMREF;
+
+	status = peel_object(entry->u.value.oid.hash, entry->u.value.peeled.hash);
+	if (status == PEEL_PEELED || status == PEEL_NON_TAG)
+		entry->flag |= REF_KNOWS_PEELED;
+	return status;
+}
+
+static int cache_ref_iterator_peel(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator,
+				   struct object_id *peeled)
+{
+	struct cache_ref_iterator *iter =
+		(struct cache_ref_iterator *)ref_iterator;
+	struct cache_ref_iterator_level *level;
+	struct ref_entry *entry;
+
+	level = &iter->levels[iter->levels_nr - 1];
+
+	if (level->index == -1)
+		die("BUG: peel called before advance for cache iterator");
+
+	entry = level->dir->entries[level->index];
+
+	if (peel_entry(entry, 0))
+		return -1;
+	oidcpy(peeled, &entry->u.value.peeled);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cache_ref_iterator_abort(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator)
+{
+	struct cache_ref_iterator *iter =
+		(struct cache_ref_iterator *)ref_iterator;
+
+	free(iter->levels);
+	base_ref_iterator_free(ref_iterator);
+	return ITER_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct ref_iterator_vtable cache_ref_iterator_vtable = {
+	cache_ref_iterator_advance,
+	cache_ref_iterator_peel,
+	cache_ref_iterator_abort
+};
+
+struct ref_iterator *cache_ref_iterator_begin(struct ref_cache *cache,
+					      const char *prefix,
+					      int prime_dir)
+{
+	struct ref_dir *dir;
+	struct cache_ref_iterator *iter;
+	struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator;
+	struct cache_ref_iterator_level *level;
+
+	dir = get_ref_dir(cache->root);
+	if (prefix && *prefix)
+		dir = find_containing_dir(dir, prefix, 0);
+	if (!dir)
+		/* There's nothing to iterate over. */
+		return  empty_ref_iterator_begin();
+
+	if (prime_dir)
+		prime_ref_dir(dir);
+
+	iter = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*iter));
+	ref_iterator = &iter->base;
+	base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &cache_ref_iterator_vtable);
+	ALLOC_GROW(iter->levels, 10, iter->levels_alloc);
+
+	iter->levels_nr = 1;
+	level = &iter->levels[0];
+	level->index = -1;
+	level->dir = dir;
+
+	if (prefix && *prefix)
+		ref_iterator = prefix_ref_iterator_begin(ref_iterator,
+							 prefix, 0);
+
+	return ref_iterator;
+}
diff --git a/refs/ref-cache.h b/refs/ref-cache.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1f65e2f9ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/refs/ref-cache.h
@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
+#ifndef REFS_REF_CACHE_H
+#define REFS_REF_CACHE_H
+
+struct ref_dir;
+
+/*
+ * If this ref_cache is filled lazily, this function is used to load
+ * information into the specified ref_dir (shallow or deep, at the
+ * option of the ref_store). dirname includes a trailing slash.
+ */
+typedef void fill_ref_dir_fn(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+			     struct ref_dir *dir, const char *dirname);
+
+struct ref_cache {
+	struct ref_entry *root;
+
+	/* A pointer to the ref_store whose cache this is: */
+	struct ref_store *ref_store;
+
+	/*
+	 * Function used (if necessary) to lazily-fill cache. May be
+	 * NULL.
+	 */
+	fill_ref_dir_fn *fill_ref_dir;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Information used (along with the information in ref_entry) to
+ * describe a single cached reference.  This data structure only
+ * occurs embedded in a union in struct ref_entry, and only when
+ * (ref_entry->flag & REF_DIR) is zero.
+ */
+struct ref_value {
+	/*
+	 * The name of the object to which this reference resolves
+	 * (which may be a tag object).  If REF_ISBROKEN, this is
+	 * null.  If REF_ISSYMREF, then this is the name of the object
+	 * referred to by the last reference in the symlink chain.
+	 */
+	struct object_id oid;
+
+	/*
+	 * If REF_KNOWS_PEELED, then this field holds the peeled value
+	 * of this reference, or null if the reference is known not to
+	 * be peelable.  See the documentation for peel_ref() for an
+	 * exact definition of "peelable".
+	 */
+	struct object_id peeled;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Information used (along with the information in ref_entry) to
+ * describe a level in the hierarchy of references.  This data
+ * structure only occurs embedded in a union in struct ref_entry, and
+ * only when (ref_entry.flag & REF_DIR) is set.  In that case,
+ * (ref_entry.flag & REF_INCOMPLETE) determines whether the references
+ * in the directory have already been read:
+ *
+ *     (ref_entry.flag & REF_INCOMPLETE) unset -- a directory of loose
+ *         or packed references, already read.
+ *
+ *     (ref_entry.flag & REF_INCOMPLETE) set -- a directory of loose
+ *         references that hasn't been read yet (nor has any of its
+ *         subdirectories).
+ *
+ * Entries within a directory are stored within a growable array of
+ * pointers to ref_entries (entries, nr, alloc).  Entries 0 <= i <
+ * sorted are sorted by their component name in strcmp() order and the
+ * remaining entries are unsorted.
+ *
+ * Loose references are read lazily, one directory at a time.  When a
+ * directory of loose references is read, then all of the references
+ * in that directory are stored, and REF_INCOMPLETE stubs are created
+ * for any subdirectories, but the subdirectories themselves are not
+ * read.  The reading is triggered by get_ref_dir().
+ */
+struct ref_dir {
+	int nr, alloc;
+
+	/*
+	 * Entries with index 0 <= i < sorted are sorted by name.  New
+	 * entries are appended to the list unsorted, and are sorted
+	 * only when required; thus we avoid the need to sort the list
+	 * after the addition of every reference.
+	 */
+	int sorted;
+
+	/* The ref_cache containing this entry: */
+	struct ref_cache *cache;
+
+	struct ref_entry **entries;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Bit values for ref_entry::flag.  REF_ISSYMREF=0x01,
+ * REF_ISPACKED=0x02, REF_ISBROKEN=0x04 and REF_BAD_NAME=0x08 are
+ * public values; see refs.h.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The field ref_entry->u.value.peeled of this value entry contains
+ * the correct peeled value for the reference, which might be
+ * null_sha1 if the reference is not a tag or if it is broken.
+ */
+#define REF_KNOWS_PEELED 0x10
+
+/* ref_entry represents a directory of references */
+#define REF_DIR 0x20
+
+/*
+ * Entry has not yet been read from disk (used only for REF_DIR
+ * entries representing loose references)
+ */
+#define REF_INCOMPLETE 0x40
+
+/*
+ * A ref_entry represents either a reference or a "subdirectory" of
+ * references.
+ *
+ * Each directory in the reference namespace is represented by a
+ * ref_entry with (flags & REF_DIR) set and containing a subdir member
+ * that holds the entries in that directory that have been read so
+ * far.  If (flags & REF_INCOMPLETE) is set, then the directory and
+ * its subdirectories haven't been read yet.  REF_INCOMPLETE is only
+ * used for loose reference directories.
+ *
+ * References are represented by a ref_entry with (flags & REF_DIR)
+ * unset and a value member that describes the reference's value.  The
+ * flag member is at the ref_entry level, but it is also needed to
+ * interpret the contents of the value field (in other words, a
+ * ref_value object is not very much use without the enclosing
+ * ref_entry).
+ *
+ * Reference names cannot end with slash and directories' names are
+ * always stored with a trailing slash (except for the top-level
+ * directory, which is always denoted by "").  This has two nice
+ * consequences: (1) when the entries in each subdir are sorted
+ * lexicographically by name (as they usually are), the references in
+ * a whole tree can be generated in lexicographic order by traversing
+ * the tree in left-to-right, depth-first order; (2) the names of
+ * references and subdirectories cannot conflict, and therefore the
+ * presence of an empty subdirectory does not block the creation of a
+ * similarly-named reference.  (The fact that reference names with the
+ * same leading components can conflict *with each other* is a
+ * separate issue that is regulated by refs_verify_refname_available().)
+ *
+ * Please note that the name field contains the fully-qualified
+ * reference (or subdirectory) name.  Space could be saved by only
+ * storing the relative names.  But that would require the full names
+ * to be generated on the fly when iterating in do_for_each_ref(), and
+ * would break callback functions, who have always been able to assume
+ * that the name strings that they are passed will not be freed during
+ * the iteration.
+ */
+struct ref_entry {
+	unsigned char flag; /* ISSYMREF? ISPACKED? */
+	union {
+		struct ref_value value; /* if not (flags&REF_DIR) */
+		struct ref_dir subdir; /* if (flags&REF_DIR) */
+	} u;
+	/*
+	 * The full name of the reference (e.g., "refs/heads/master")
+	 * or the full name of the directory with a trailing slash
+	 * (e.g., "refs/heads/"):
+	 */
+	char name[FLEX_ARRAY];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Return the index of the entry with the given refname from the
+ * ref_dir (non-recursively), sorting dir if necessary.  Return -1 if
+ * no such entry is found.  dir must already be complete.
+ */
+int search_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir, const char *refname, size_t len);
+
+struct ref_dir *get_ref_dir(struct ref_entry *entry);
+
+/*
+ * Create a struct ref_entry object for the specified dirname.
+ * dirname is the name of the directory with a trailing slash (e.g.,
+ * "refs/heads/") or "" for the top-level directory.
+ */
+struct ref_entry *create_dir_entry(struct ref_cache *cache,
+				   const char *dirname, size_t len,
+				   int incomplete);
+
+struct ref_entry *create_ref_entry(const char *refname,
+				   const struct object_id *oid, int flag,
+				   int check_name);
+
+/*
+ * Return a pointer to a new `ref_cache`. Its top-level starts out
+ * marked incomplete. If `fill_ref_dir` is non-NULL, it is the
+ * function called to fill in incomplete directories in the
+ * `ref_cache` when they are accessed. If it is NULL, then the whole
+ * `ref_cache` must be filled (including clearing its directories'
+ * `REF_INCOMPLETE` bits) before it is used.
+ */
+struct ref_cache *create_ref_cache(struct ref_store *refs,
+				   fill_ref_dir_fn *fill_ref_dir);
+
+/*
+ * Free the `ref_cache` and all of its associated data.
+ */
+void free_ref_cache(struct ref_cache *cache);
+
+/*
+ * Add a ref_entry to the end of dir (unsorted).  Entry is always
+ * stored directly in dir; no recursion into subdirectories is
+ * done.
+ */
+void add_entry_to_dir(struct ref_dir *dir, struct ref_entry *entry);
+
+/*
+ * Remove the entry with the given name from dir, recursing into
+ * subdirectories as necessary.  If refname is the name of a directory
+ * (i.e., ends with '/'), then remove the directory and its contents.
+ * If the removal was successful, return the number of entries
+ * remaining in the directory entry that contained the deleted entry.
+ * If the name was not found, return -1.  Please note that this
+ * function only deletes the entry from the cache; it does not delete
+ * it from the filesystem or ensure that other cache entries (which
+ * might be symbolic references to the removed entry) are updated.
+ * Nor does it remove any containing dir entries that might be made
+ * empty by the removal.  dir must represent the top-level directory
+ * and must already be complete.
+ */
+int remove_entry_from_dir(struct ref_dir *dir, const char *refname);
+
+/*
+ * Add a ref_entry to the ref_dir (unsorted), recursing into
+ * subdirectories as necessary.  dir must represent the top-level
+ * directory.  Return 0 on success.
+ */
+int add_ref_entry(struct ref_dir *dir, struct ref_entry *ref);
+
+/*
+ * Find the value entry with the given name in dir, sorting ref_dirs
+ * and recursing into subdirectories as necessary.  If the name is not
+ * found or it corresponds to a directory entry, return NULL.
+ */
+struct ref_entry *find_ref_entry(struct ref_dir *dir, const char *refname);
+
+/*
+ * Start iterating over references in `cache`. If `prefix` is
+ * specified, only include references whose names start with that
+ * prefix. If `prime_dir` is true, then fill any incomplete
+ * directories before beginning the iteration.
+ */
+struct ref_iterator *cache_ref_iterator_begin(struct ref_cache *cache,
+					      const char *prefix,
+					      int prime_dir);
+
+/*
+ * Peel the entry (if possible) and return its new peel_status.  If
+ * repeel is true, re-peel the entry even if there is an old peeled
+ * value that is already stored in it.
+ *
+ * It is OK to call this function with a packed reference entry that
+ * might be stale and might even refer to an object that has since
+ * been garbage-collected.  In such a case, if the entry has
+ * REF_KNOWS_PEELED then leave the status unchanged and return
+ * PEEL_PEELED or PEEL_NON_TAG; otherwise, return PEEL_INVALID.
+ */
+enum peel_status peel_entry(struct ref_entry *entry, int repeel);
+
+#endif /* REFS_REF_CACHE_H */
diff --git a/refs/refs-internal.h b/refs/refs-internal.h
index 708b26082a..b6b291cf00 100644
--- a/refs/refs-internal.h
+++ b/refs/refs-internal.h
@@ -56,17 +56,24 @@
 #define REF_UPDATE_VIA_HEAD 0x100
 
 /*
+ * Used as a flag in ref_update::flags when the loose reference has
+ * been deleted.
+ */
+#define REF_DELETED_LOOSE 0x200
+
+/*
  * Return true iff refname is minimally safe. "Safe" here means that
  * deleting a loose reference by this name will not do any damage, for
  * example by causing a file that is not a reference to be deleted.
  * This function does not check that the reference name is legal; for
  * that, use check_refname_format().
  *
- * We consider a refname that starts with "refs/" to be safe as long
- * as any ".." components that it might contain do not escape "refs/".
- * Names that do not start with "refs/" are considered safe iff they
- * consist entirely of upper case characters and '_' (like "HEAD" and
- * "MERGE_HEAD" but not "config" or "FOO/BAR").
+ * A refname that starts with "refs/" is considered safe iff it
+ * doesn't contain any "." or ".." components or consecutive '/'
+ * characters, end with '/', or (on Windows) contain any '\'
+ * characters. Names that do not start with "refs/" are considered
+ * safe iff they consist entirely of upper case characters and '_'
+ * (like "HEAD" and "MERGE_HEAD" but not "config" or "FOO/BAR").
  */
 int refname_is_safe(const char *refname);
 
@@ -105,36 +112,12 @@ enum peel_status {
 enum peel_status peel_object(const unsigned char *name, unsigned char *sha1);
 
 /*
- * Return 0 if a reference named refname could be created without
- * conflicting with the name of an existing reference. Otherwise,
- * return a negative value and write an explanation to err. If extras
- * is non-NULL, it is a list of additional refnames with which refname
- * is not allowed to conflict. If skip is non-NULL, ignore potential
- * conflicts with refs in skip (e.g., because they are scheduled for
- * deletion in the same operation). Behavior is undefined if the same
- * name is listed in both extras and skip.
- *
- * Two reference names conflict if one of them exactly matches the
- * leading components of the other; e.g., "foo/bar" conflicts with
- * both "foo" and with "foo/bar/baz" but not with "foo/bar" or
- * "foo/barbados".
- *
- * extras and skip must be sorted.
- */
-int verify_refname_available(const char *newname,
-			     const struct string_list *extras,
-			     const struct string_list *skip,
-			     struct strbuf *err);
-
-/*
  * Copy the reflog message msg to buf, which has been allocated sufficiently
  * large, while cleaning up the whitespaces.  Especially, convert LF to space,
  * because reflog file is one line per entry.
  */
 int copy_reflog_msg(char *buf, const char *msg);
 
-int should_autocreate_reflog(const char *refname);
-
 /**
  * Information needed for a single ref update. Set new_sha1 to the new
  * value or to null_sha1 to delete the ref. To check the old value
@@ -147,18 +130,19 @@ struct ref_update {
 	/*
 	 * If (flags & REF_HAVE_NEW), set the reference to this value:
 	 */
-	unsigned char new_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id new_oid;
 
 	/*
 	 * If (flags & REF_HAVE_OLD), check that the reference
 	 * previously had this value:
 	 */
-	unsigned char old_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id old_oid;
 
 	/*
 	 * One or more of REF_HAVE_NEW, REF_HAVE_OLD, REF_NODEREF,
-	 * REF_DELETING, REF_ISPRUNING, REF_LOG_ONLY, and
-	 * REF_UPDATE_VIA_HEAD:
+	 * REF_DELETING, REF_ISPRUNING, REF_LOG_ONLY,
+	 * REF_UPDATE_VIA_HEAD, REF_NEEDS_COMMIT, and
+	 * REF_DELETED_LOOSE:
 	 */
 	unsigned int flags;
 
@@ -181,6 +165,10 @@ struct ref_update {
 	const char refname[FLEX_ARRAY];
 };
 
+int refs_read_raw_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+		      const char *refname, unsigned char *sha1,
+		      struct strbuf *referent, unsigned int *type);
+
 /*
  * Add a ref_update with the specified properties to transaction, and
  * return a pointer to the new object. This function does not verify
@@ -216,16 +204,13 @@ enum ref_transaction_state {
  * as atomically as possible.  This structure is opaque to callers.
  */
 struct ref_transaction {
+	struct ref_store *ref_store;
 	struct ref_update **updates;
 	size_t alloc;
 	size_t nr;
 	enum ref_transaction_state state;
 };
 
-int files_log_ref_write(const char *refname, const unsigned char *old_sha1,
-			const unsigned char *new_sha1, const char *msg,
-			int flags, struct strbuf *err);
-
 /*
  * Check for entries in extras that are within the specified
  * directory, where dirname is a reference directory name including
@@ -250,7 +235,9 @@ const char *find_descendant_ref(const char *dirname,
  * processes (though rename_ref() catches some races that might get by
  * this check).
  */
-int rename_ref_available(const char *old_refname, const char *new_refname);
+int refs_rename_ref_available(struct ref_store *refs,
+			      const char *old_refname,
+			      const char *new_refname);
 
 /* We allow "recursive" symbolic refs. Only within reason, though */
 #define SYMREF_MAXDEPTH 5
@@ -349,6 +336,17 @@ struct ref_iterator *empty_ref_iterator_begin(void);
 int is_empty_ref_iterator(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator);
 
 /*
+ * Return an iterator that goes over each reference in `refs` for
+ * which the refname begins with prefix. If trim is non-zero, then
+ * trim that many characters off the beginning of each refname. flags
+ * can be DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN to include broken references in
+ * the iteration.
+ */
+struct ref_iterator *refs_ref_iterator_begin(
+		struct ref_store *refs,
+		const char *prefix, int trim, int flags);
+
+/*
  * A callback function used to instruct merge_ref_iterator how to
  * interleave the entries from iter0 and iter1. The function should
  * return one of the constants defined in enum iterator_selection. It
@@ -479,13 +477,23 @@ struct ref_store;
 
 /* refs backends */
 
+/* ref_store_init flags */
+#define REF_STORE_READ		(1 << 0)
+#define REF_STORE_WRITE		(1 << 1) /* can perform update operations */
+#define REF_STORE_ODB		(1 << 2) /* has access to object database */
+#define REF_STORE_MAIN		(1 << 3)
+#define REF_STORE_ALL_CAPS	(REF_STORE_READ | \
+				 REF_STORE_WRITE | \
+				 REF_STORE_ODB | \
+				 REF_STORE_MAIN)
+
 /*
- * Initialize the ref_store for the specified submodule, or for the
- * main repository if submodule == NULL. These functions should call
- * base_ref_store_init() to initialize the shared part of the
- * ref_store and to record the ref_store for later lookup.
+ * Initialize the ref_store for the specified gitdir. These functions
+ * should call base_ref_store_init() to initialize the shared part of
+ * the ref_store and to record the ref_store for later lookup.
  */
-typedef struct ref_store *ref_store_init_fn(const char *submodule);
+typedef struct ref_store *ref_store_init_fn(const char *gitdir,
+					    unsigned int flags);
 
 typedef int ref_init_db_fn(struct ref_store *refs, struct strbuf *err);
 
@@ -586,12 +594,6 @@ typedef int read_raw_ref_fn(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 			    const char *refname, unsigned char *sha1,
 			    struct strbuf *referent, unsigned int *type);
 
-typedef int verify_refname_available_fn(struct ref_store *ref_store,
-					const char *newname,
-					const struct string_list *extras,
-					const struct string_list *skip,
-					struct strbuf *err);
-
 struct ref_storage_be {
 	struct ref_storage_be *next;
 	const char *name;
@@ -608,7 +610,6 @@ struct ref_storage_be {
 
 	ref_iterator_begin_fn *iterator_begin;
 	read_raw_ref_fn *read_raw_ref;
-	verify_refname_available_fn *verify_refname_available;
 
 	reflog_iterator_begin_fn *reflog_iterator_begin;
 	for_each_reflog_ent_fn *for_each_reflog_ent;
@@ -629,64 +630,13 @@ extern struct ref_storage_be refs_be_files;
 struct ref_store {
 	/* The backend describing this ref_store's storage scheme: */
 	const struct ref_storage_be *be;
-
-	/*
-	 * The name of the submodule represented by this object, or
-	 * the empty string if it represents the main repository's
-	 * reference store:
-	 */
-	const char *submodule;
-
-	/*
-	 * Submodule reference store instances are stored in a linked
-	 * list using this pointer.
-	 */
-	struct ref_store *next;
 };
 
 /*
- * Fill in the generic part of refs for the specified submodule and
- * add it to our collection of reference stores.
+ * Fill in the generic part of refs and add it to our collection of
+ * reference stores.
  */
 void base_ref_store_init(struct ref_store *refs,
-			 const struct ref_storage_be *be,
-			 const char *submodule);
-
-/*
- * Create, record, and return a ref_store instance for the specified
- * submodule (or the main repository if submodule is NULL).
- *
- * For backwards compatibility, submodule=="" is treated the same as
- * submodule==NULL.
- */
-struct ref_store *ref_store_init(const char *submodule);
-
-/*
- * Return the ref_store instance for the specified submodule (or the
- * main repository if submodule is NULL). If that ref_store hasn't
- * been initialized yet, return NULL.
- *
- * For backwards compatibility, submodule=="" is treated the same as
- * submodule==NULL.
- */
-struct ref_store *lookup_ref_store(const char *submodule);
-
-/*
- * Return the ref_store instance for the specified submodule. For the
- * main repository, use submodule==NULL; such a call cannot fail. For
- * a submodule, the submodule must exist and be a nonbare repository,
- * otherwise return NULL. If the requested reference store has not yet
- * been initialized, initialize it first.
- *
- * For backwards compatibility, submodule=="" is treated the same as
- * submodule==NULL.
- */
-struct ref_store *get_ref_store(const char *submodule);
-
-/*
- * Die if refs is for a submodule (i.e., not for the main repository).
- * caller is used in any necessary error messages.
- */
-void assert_main_repository(struct ref_store *refs, const char *caller);
+			 const struct ref_storage_be *be);
 
 #endif /* REFS_REFS_INTERNAL_H */
diff --git a/remote-curl.c b/remote-curl.c
index 34a97e7328..ece45993da 100644
--- a/remote-curl.c
+++ b/remote-curl.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ struct options {
 	unsigned long depth;
 	char *deepen_since;
 	struct string_list deepen_not;
+	struct string_list push_options;
 	unsigned progress : 1,
 		check_self_contained_and_connected : 1,
 		cloning : 1,
@@ -139,6 +140,9 @@ static int set_option(const char *name, const char *value)
 		else
 			return -1;
 		return 0;
+	} else if (!strcmp(name, "push-option")) {
+		string_list_append(&options.push_options, value);
+		return 0;
 
 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "family")) {
@@ -163,7 +167,7 @@ struct discovery {
 	char *buf;
 	size_t len;
 	struct ref *refs;
-	struct sha1_array shallow;
+	struct oid_array shallow;
 	unsigned proto_git : 1;
 };
 static struct discovery *last_discovery;
@@ -230,7 +234,7 @@ static void free_discovery(struct discovery *d)
 	if (d) {
 		if (d == last_discovery)
 			last_discovery = NULL;
-		free(d->shallow.sha1);
+		free(d->shallow.oid);
 		free(d->buf_alloc);
 		free_refs(d->refs);
 		free(d);
@@ -527,6 +531,12 @@ static int probe_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc, struct slot_results *results)
 	return err;
 }
 
+static curl_off_t xcurl_off_t(ssize_t len) {
+	if (len > maximum_signed_value_of_type(curl_off_t))
+		die("cannot handle pushes this big");
+	return (curl_off_t) len;
+}
+
 static int post_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc)
 {
 	struct active_request_slot *slot;
@@ -610,7 +620,7 @@ retry:
 		 * and we just need to send it.
 		 */
 		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, gzip_body);
-		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, gzip_size);
+		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE, xcurl_off_t(gzip_size));
 
 	} else if (use_gzip && 1024 < rpc->len) {
 		/* The client backend isn't giving us compressed data so
@@ -641,7 +651,7 @@ retry:
 
 		headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Content-Encoding: gzip");
 		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, gzip_body);
-		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, gzip_size);
+		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE, xcurl_off_t(gzip_size));
 
 		if (options.verbosity > 1) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "POST %s (gzip %lu to %lu bytes)\n",
@@ -654,7 +664,7 @@ retry:
 		 * more normal Content-Length approach.
 		 */
 		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, rpc->buf);
-		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, rpc->len);
+		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE, xcurl_off_t(rpc->len));
 		if (options.verbosity > 1) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "POST %s (%lu bytes)\n",
 				rpc->service_name, (unsigned long)rpc->len);
@@ -943,6 +953,9 @@ static int push_git(struct discovery *heads, int nr_spec, char **specs)
 		argv_array_push(&args, "--quiet");
 	else if (options.verbosity > 1)
 		argv_array_push(&args, "--verbose");
+	for (i = 0; i < options.push_options.nr; i++)
+		argv_array_pushf(&args, "--push-option=%s",
+				 options.push_options.items[i].string);
 	argv_array_push(&args, options.progress ? "--progress" : "--no-progress");
 	for_each_string_list_item(cas_option, &cas_options)
 		argv_array_push(&args, cas_option->string);
@@ -1028,6 +1041,7 @@ int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
 	options.progress = !!isatty(2);
 	options.thin = 1;
 	string_list_init(&options.deepen_not, 1);
+	string_list_init(&options.push_options, 1);
 
 	remote = remote_get(argv[1]);
 
diff --git a/remote.c b/remote.c
index d5eaec7374..fdc52d802c 100644
--- a/remote.c
+++ b/remote.c
@@ -255,6 +255,7 @@ static void read_remotes_file(struct remote *remote)
 
 	if (!f)
 		return;
+	remote->configured_in_repo = 1;
 	remote->origin = REMOTE_REMOTES;
 	while (strbuf_getline(&buf, f) != EOF) {
 		const char *v;
@@ -289,6 +290,7 @@ static void read_branches_file(struct remote *remote)
 		return;
 	}
 
+	remote->configured_in_repo = 1;
 	remote->origin = REMOTE_BRANCHES;
 
 	/*
@@ -371,6 +373,8 @@ static int handle_config(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
 	}
 	remote = make_remote(name, namelen);
 	remote->origin = REMOTE_CONFIG;
+	if (current_config_scope() == CONFIG_SCOPE_REPO)
+		remote->configured_in_repo = 1;
 	if (!strcmp(subkey, "mirror"))
 		remote->mirror = git_config_bool(key, value);
 	else if (!strcmp(subkey, "skipdefaultupdate"))
@@ -626,7 +630,7 @@ struct refspec *parse_fetch_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec)
 	return parse_refspec_internal(nr_refspec, refspec, 1, 0);
 }
 
-static struct refspec *parse_push_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec)
+struct refspec *parse_push_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec)
 {
 	return parse_refspec_internal(nr_refspec, refspec, 0, 0);
 }
@@ -689,7 +693,7 @@ static struct remote *remote_get_1(const char *name,
 		name = get_default(current_branch, &name_given);
 
 	ret = make_remote(name, 0);
-	if (valid_remote_nick(name)) {
+	if (valid_remote_nick(name) && have_git_dir()) {
 		if (!valid_remote(ret))
 			read_remotes_file(ret);
 		if (!valid_remote(ret))
@@ -714,9 +718,13 @@ struct remote *pushremote_get(const char *name)
 	return remote_get_1(name, pushremote_for_branch);
 }
 
-int remote_is_configured(struct remote *remote)
+int remote_is_configured(struct remote *remote, int in_repo)
 {
-	return remote && remote->origin;
+	if (!remote)
+		return 0;
+	if (in_repo)
+		return remote->configured_in_repo;
+	return !!remote->origin;
 }
 
 int for_each_remote(each_remote_fn fn, void *priv)
@@ -1183,9 +1191,10 @@ static int match_explicit(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst,
 		else if (is_null_oid(&matched_src->new_oid))
 			error("unable to delete '%s': remote ref does not exist",
 			      dst_value);
-		else if ((dst_guess = guess_ref(dst_value, matched_src)))
+		else if ((dst_guess = guess_ref(dst_value, matched_src))) {
 			matched_dst = make_linked_ref(dst_guess, dst_tail);
-		else
+			free(dst_guess);
+		} else
 			error("unable to push to unqualified destination: %s\n"
 			      "The destination refspec neither matches an "
 			      "existing ref on the remote nor\n"
@@ -1288,7 +1297,7 @@ static void add_to_tips(struct tips *tips, const struct object_id *oid)
 
 	if (is_null_oid(oid))
 		return;
-	commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid->hash, 1);
+	commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid, 1);
 	if (!commit || (commit->object.flags & TMP_MARK))
 		return;
 	commit->object.flags |= TMP_MARK;
@@ -1350,7 +1359,8 @@ static void add_missing_tags(struct ref *src, struct ref **dst, struct ref ***ds
 
 			if (is_null_oid(&ref->new_oid))
 				continue;
-			commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->new_oid.hash, 1);
+			commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&ref->new_oid,
+								1);
 			if (!commit)
 				/* not pushing a commit, which is not an error */
 				continue;
@@ -1577,8 +1587,8 @@ void set_ref_status_for_push(struct ref *remote_refs, int send_mirror,
 				reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS;
 			else if (!has_object_file(&ref->old_oid))
 				reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_FETCH_FIRST;
-			else if (!lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->old_oid.hash, 1) ||
-				 !lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->new_oid.hash, 1))
+			else if (!lookup_commit_reference_gently(&ref->old_oid, 1) ||
+				 !lookup_commit_reference_gently(&ref->new_oid, 1))
 				reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE;
 			else if (!ref_newer(&ref->new_oid, &ref->old_oid))
 				reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD;
@@ -1945,12 +1955,12 @@ int ref_newer(const struct object_id *new_oid, const struct object_id *old_oid)
 	 * Both new and old must be commit-ish and new is descendant of
 	 * old.  Otherwise we require --force.
 	 */
-	o = deref_tag(parse_object(old_oid->hash), NULL, 0);
+	o = deref_tag(parse_object(old_oid), NULL, 0);
 	if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 		return 0;
 	old = (struct commit *) o;
 
-	o = deref_tag(parse_object(new_oid->hash), NULL, 0);
+	o = deref_tag(parse_object(new_oid), NULL, 0);
 	if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 		return 0;
 	new = (struct commit *) o;
@@ -2001,13 +2011,13 @@ int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs,
 	/* Cannot stat if what we used to build on no longer exists */
 	if (read_ref(base, oid.hash))
 		return -1;
-	theirs = lookup_commit_reference(oid.hash);
+	theirs = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 	if (!theirs)
 		return -1;
 
 	if (read_ref(branch->refname, oid.hash))
 		return -1;
-	ours = lookup_commit_reference(oid.hash);
+	ours = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 	if (!ours)
 		return -1;
 
@@ -2271,7 +2281,7 @@ static struct push_cas *add_cas_entry(struct push_cas_option *cas,
 	return entry;
 }
 
-int parse_push_cas_option(struct push_cas_option *cas, const char *arg, int unset)
+static int parse_push_cas_option(struct push_cas_option *cas, const char *arg, int unset)
 {
 	const char *colon;
 	struct push_cas *entry;
diff --git a/remote.h b/remote.h
index 924881169d..6c28cd3e4b 100644
--- a/remote.h
+++ b/remote.h
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ struct remote {
 	struct hashmap_entry ent;  /* must be first */
 
 	const char *name;
-	int origin;
+	int origin, configured_in_repo;
 
 	const char *foreign_vcs;
 
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ struct remote {
 
 struct remote *remote_get(const char *name);
 struct remote *pushremote_get(const char *name);
-int remote_is_configured(struct remote *remote);
+int remote_is_configured(struct remote *remote, int in_repo);
 
 typedef int each_remote_fn(struct remote *remote, void *priv);
 int for_each_remote(each_remote_fn fn, void *priv);
@@ -89,8 +89,13 @@ struct ref {
 		force:1,
 		forced_update:1,
 		expect_old_sha1:1,
-		deletion:1,
-		matched:1;
+		deletion:1;
+
+	enum {
+		REF_NOT_MATCHED = 0, /* initial value */
+		REF_MATCHED,
+		REF_UNADVERTISED_NOT_ALLOWED
+	} match_status;
 
 	/*
 	 * Order is important here, as we write to FETCH_HEAD
@@ -144,11 +149,11 @@ int check_ref_type(const struct ref *ref, int flags);
  */
 void free_refs(struct ref *ref);
 
-struct sha1_array;
+struct oid_array;
 extern struct ref **get_remote_heads(int in, char *src_buf, size_t src_len,
 				     struct ref **list, unsigned int flags,
-				     struct sha1_array *extra_have,
-				     struct sha1_array *shallow);
+				     struct oid_array *extra_have,
+				     struct oid_array *shallow);
 
 int resolve_remote_symref(struct ref *ref, struct ref *list);
 int ref_newer(const struct object_id *new_oid, const struct object_id *old_oid);
@@ -164,6 +169,7 @@ struct ref *ref_remove_duplicates(struct ref *ref_map);
 
 int valid_fetch_refspec(const char *refspec);
 struct refspec *parse_fetch_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec);
+extern struct refspec *parse_push_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec);
 
 void free_refspec(int nr_refspec, struct refspec *refspec);
 
@@ -285,7 +291,6 @@ struct push_cas_option {
 };
 
 extern int parseopt_push_cas_option(const struct option *, const char *arg, int unset);
-extern int parse_push_cas_option(struct push_cas_option *, const char *arg, int unset);
 
 extern int is_empty_cas(const struct push_cas_option *);
 void apply_push_cas(struct push_cas_option *, struct remote *, struct ref *);
diff --git a/rerere.c b/rerere.c
index 5d083ca572..3bd55caf3b 100644
--- a/rerere.c
+++ b/rerere.c
@@ -708,7 +708,7 @@ static void update_paths(struct string_list *update)
 {
 	int i;
 
-	hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
+	hold_locked_index(&index_lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < update->nr; i++) {
 		struct string_list_item *item = &update->items[i];
diff --git a/revision.c b/revision.c
index b37dbec378..b023945309 100644
--- a/revision.c
+++ b/revision.c
@@ -59,10 +59,10 @@ static void mark_tree_contents_uninteresting(struct tree *tree)
 	while (tree_entry(&desc, &entry)) {
 		switch (object_type(entry.mode)) {
 		case OBJ_TREE:
-			mark_tree_uninteresting(lookup_tree(entry.oid->hash));
+			mark_tree_uninteresting(lookup_tree(entry.oid));
 			break;
 		case OBJ_BLOB:
-			mark_blob_uninteresting(lookup_blob(entry.oid->hash));
+			mark_blob_uninteresting(lookup_blob(entry.oid));
 			break;
 		default:
 			/* Subproject commit - not in this repository */
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ static void add_pending_object_with_path(struct rev_info *revs,
 		revs->no_walk = 0;
 	if (revs->reflog_info && obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
 		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-		int len = interpret_branch_name(name, 0, &buf);
+		int len = interpret_branch_name(name, 0, &buf, 0);
 		int st;
 
 		if (0 < len && name[len] && buf.len)
@@ -177,23 +177,23 @@ void add_pending_object(struct rev_info *revs,
 
 void add_head_to_pending(struct rev_info *revs)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct object *obj;
-	if (get_sha1("HEAD", sha1))
+	if (get_oid("HEAD", &oid))
 		return;
-	obj = parse_object(sha1);
+	obj = parse_object(&oid);
 	if (!obj)
 		return;
 	add_pending_object(revs, obj, "HEAD");
 }
 
 static struct object *get_reference(struct rev_info *revs, const char *name,
-				    const unsigned char *sha1,
+				    const struct object_id *oid,
 				    unsigned int flags)
 {
 	struct object *object;
 
-	object = parse_object(sha1);
+	object = parse_object(oid);
 	if (!object) {
 		if (revs->ignore_missing)
 			return object;
@@ -203,10 +203,10 @@ static struct object *get_reference(struct rev_info *revs, const char *name,
 	return object;
 }
 
-void add_pending_sha1(struct rev_info *revs, const char *name,
-		      const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned int flags)
+void add_pending_oid(struct rev_info *revs, const char *name,
+		      const struct object_id *oid, unsigned int flags)
 {
-	struct object *object = get_reference(revs, name, sha1, flags);
+	struct object *object = get_reference(revs, name, oid, flags);
 	add_pending_object(revs, object, name);
 }
 
@@ -228,9 +228,9 @@ static struct commit *handle_commit(struct rev_info *revs,
 			add_pending_object(revs, object, tag->tag);
 		if (!tag->tagged)
 			die("bad tag");
-		object = parse_object(tag->tagged->oid.hash);
+		object = parse_object(&tag->tagged->oid);
 		if (!object) {
-			if (flags & UNINTERESTING)
+			if (revs->ignore_missing_links || (flags & UNINTERESTING))
 				return NULL;
 			die("bad object %s", oid_to_hex(&tag->tagged->oid));
 		}
@@ -884,7 +884,7 @@ static void cherry_pick_list(struct commit_list *list, struct rev_info *revs)
 /* How many extra uninteresting commits we want to see.. */
 #define SLOP 5
 
-static int still_interesting(struct commit_list *src, unsigned long date, int slop,
+static int still_interesting(struct commit_list *src, timestamp_t date, int slop,
 			     struct commit **interesting_cache)
 {
 	/*
@@ -1018,7 +1018,7 @@ static void limit_left_right(struct commit_list *list, struct rev_info *revs)
 static int limit_list(struct rev_info *revs)
 {
 	int slop = SLOP;
-	unsigned long date = ~0ul;
+	timestamp_t date = TIME_MAX;
 	struct commit_list *list = revs->commits;
 	struct commit_list *newlist = NULL;
 	struct commit_list **p = &newlist;
@@ -1157,9 +1157,9 @@ static int handle_one_ref(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid,
 	if (ref_excluded(cb->all_revs->ref_excludes, path))
 	    return 0;
 
-	object = get_reference(cb->all_revs, path, oid->hash, cb->all_flags);
+	object = get_reference(cb->all_revs, path, oid, cb->all_flags);
 	add_rev_cmdline(cb->all_revs, object, path, REV_CMD_REF, cb->all_flags);
-	add_pending_sha1(cb->all_revs, path, oid->hash, cb->all_flags);
+	add_pending_oid(cb->all_revs, path, oid, cb->all_flags);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1196,11 +1196,11 @@ static void handle_refs(const char *submodule, struct rev_info *revs, unsigned f
 	for_each(submodule, handle_one_ref, &cb);
 }
 
-static void handle_one_reflog_commit(unsigned char *sha1, void *cb_data)
+static void handle_one_reflog_commit(struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct all_refs_cb *cb = cb_data;
-	if (!is_null_sha1(sha1)) {
-		struct object *o = parse_object(sha1);
+	if (!is_null_oid(oid)) {
+		struct object *o = parse_object(oid);
 		if (o) {
 			o->flags |= cb->all_flags;
 			/* ??? CMDLINEFLAGS ??? */
@@ -1214,12 +1214,12 @@ static void handle_one_reflog_commit(unsigned char *sha1, void *cb_data)
 	}
 }
 
-static int handle_one_reflog_ent(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
-		const char *email, unsigned long timestamp, int tz,
+static int handle_one_reflog_ent(struct object_id *ooid, struct object_id *noid,
+		const char *email, timestamp_t timestamp, int tz,
 		const char *message, void *cb_data)
 {
-	handle_one_reflog_commit(osha1, cb_data);
-	handle_one_reflog_commit(nsha1, cb_data);
+	handle_one_reflog_commit(ooid, cb_data);
+	handle_one_reflog_commit(noid, cb_data);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1249,7 +1249,7 @@ static void add_cache_tree(struct cache_tree *it, struct rev_info *revs,
 	int i;
 
 	if (it->entry_count >= 0) {
-		struct tree *tree = lookup_tree(it->sha1);
+		struct tree *tree = lookup_tree(&it->oid);
 		add_pending_object_with_path(revs, &tree->object, "",
 					     040000, path->buf);
 	}
@@ -1275,7 +1275,7 @@ void add_index_objects_to_pending(struct rev_info *revs, unsigned flags)
 		if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
 			continue;
 
-		blob = lookup_blob(ce->oid.hash);
+		blob = lookup_blob(&ce->oid);
 		if (!blob)
 			die("unable to add index blob to traversal");
 		add_pending_object_with_path(revs, &blob->object, "",
@@ -1292,7 +1292,7 @@ void add_index_objects_to_pending(struct rev_info *revs, unsigned flags)
 static int add_parents_only(struct rev_info *revs, const char *arg_, int flags,
 			    int exclude_parent)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct object *it;
 	struct commit *commit;
 	struct commit_list *parents;
@@ -1303,17 +1303,17 @@ static int add_parents_only(struct rev_info *revs, const char *arg_, int flags,
 		flags ^= UNINTERESTING | BOTTOM;
 		arg++;
 	}
-	if (get_sha1_committish(arg, sha1))
+	if (get_sha1_committish(arg, oid.hash))
 		return 0;
 	while (1) {
-		it = get_reference(revs, arg, sha1, 0);
+		it = get_reference(revs, arg, &oid, 0);
 		if (!it && revs->ignore_missing)
 			return 0;
 		if (it->type != OBJ_TAG)
 			break;
 		if (!((struct tag*)it)->tagged)
 			return 0;
-		hashcpy(sha1, ((struct tag*)it)->tagged->oid.hash);
+		oidcpy(&oid, &((struct tag*)it)->tagged->oid);
 	}
 	if (it->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 		return 0;
@@ -1389,16 +1389,16 @@ static void prepare_show_merge(struct rev_info *revs)
 {
 	struct commit_list *bases;
 	struct commit *head, *other;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	const char **prune = NULL;
 	int i, prune_num = 1; /* counting terminating NULL */
 
-	if (get_sha1("HEAD", sha1))
+	if (get_oid("HEAD", &oid))
 		die("--merge without HEAD?");
-	head = lookup_commit_or_die(sha1, "HEAD");
-	if (get_sha1("MERGE_HEAD", sha1))
+	head = lookup_commit_or_die(&oid, "HEAD");
+	if (get_oid("MERGE_HEAD", &oid))
 		die("--merge without MERGE_HEAD?");
-	other = lookup_commit_or_die(sha1, "MERGE_HEAD");
+	other = lookup_commit_or_die(&oid, "MERGE_HEAD");
 	add_pending_object(revs, &head->object, "HEAD");
 	add_pending_object(revs, &other->object, "MERGE_HEAD");
 	bases = get_merge_bases(head, other);
@@ -1434,7 +1434,7 @@ int handle_revision_arg(const char *arg_, struct rev_info *revs, int flags, unsi
 	struct object_context oc;
 	char *dotdot;
 	struct object *object;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	int local_flags;
 	const char *arg = arg_;
 	int cant_be_filename = revarg_opt & REVARG_CANNOT_BE_FILENAME;
@@ -1444,7 +1444,7 @@ int handle_revision_arg(const char *arg_, struct rev_info *revs, int flags, unsi
 
 	dotdot = strstr(arg, "..");
 	if (dotdot) {
-		unsigned char from_sha1[20];
+		struct object_id from_oid;
 		const char *next = dotdot + 2;
 		const char *this = arg;
 		int symmetric = *next == '.';
@@ -1470,8 +1470,8 @@ int handle_revision_arg(const char *arg_, struct rev_info *revs, int flags, unsi
 				return -1;
 			}
 		}
-		if (!get_sha1_committish(this, from_sha1) &&
-		    !get_sha1_committish(next, sha1)) {
+		if (!get_sha1_committish(this, from_oid.hash) &&
+		    !get_sha1_committish(next, oid.hash)) {
 			struct object *a_obj, *b_obj;
 
 			if (!cant_be_filename) {
@@ -1479,8 +1479,8 @@ int handle_revision_arg(const char *arg_, struct rev_info *revs, int flags, unsi
 				verify_non_filename(revs->prefix, arg);
 			}
 
-			a_obj = parse_object(from_sha1);
-			b_obj = parse_object(sha1);
+			a_obj = parse_object(&from_oid);
+			b_obj = parse_object(&oid);
 			if (!a_obj || !b_obj) {
 			missing:
 				if (revs->ignore_missing)
@@ -1500,10 +1500,10 @@ int handle_revision_arg(const char *arg_, struct rev_info *revs, int flags, unsi
 
 				a = (a_obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT
 				     ? (struct commit *)a_obj
-				     : lookup_commit_reference(a_obj->oid.hash));
+				     : lookup_commit_reference(&a_obj->oid));
 				b = (b_obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT
 				     ? (struct commit *)b_obj
-				     : lookup_commit_reference(b_obj->oid.hash));
+				     : lookup_commit_reference(&b_obj->oid));
 				if (!a || !b)
 					goto missing;
 				exclude = get_merge_bases(a, b);
@@ -1568,11 +1568,11 @@ int handle_revision_arg(const char *arg_, struct rev_info *revs, int flags, unsi
 	if (revarg_opt & REVARG_COMMITTISH)
 		get_sha1_flags = GET_SHA1_COMMITTISH;
 
-	if (get_sha1_with_context(arg, get_sha1_flags, sha1, &oc))
+	if (get_sha1_with_context(arg, get_sha1_flags, oid.hash, &oc))
 		return revs->ignore_missing ? 0 : -1;
 	if (!cant_be_filename)
 		verify_non_filename(revs->prefix, arg);
-	object = get_reference(revs, arg, sha1, flags ^ local_flags);
+	object = get_reference(revs, arg, &oid, flags ^ local_flags);
 	add_rev_cmdline(revs, object, arg_, REV_CMD_REV, flags ^ local_flags);
 	add_pending_object_with_mode(revs, object, arg, oc.mode);
 	return 0;
@@ -2287,12 +2287,12 @@ int setup_revisions(int argc, const char **argv, struct rev_info *revs, struct s
 	if (revs->show_merge)
 		prepare_show_merge(revs);
 	if (revs->def && !revs->pending.nr && !got_rev_arg) {
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 		struct object *object;
 		struct object_context oc;
-		if (get_sha1_with_context(revs->def, 0, sha1, &oc))
+		if (get_sha1_with_context(revs->def, 0, oid.hash, &oc))
 			diagnose_missing_default(revs->def);
-		object = get_reference(revs, revs->def, sha1, 0);
+		object = get_reference(revs, revs->def, &oid, 0);
 		add_pending_object_with_mode(revs, object, revs->def, oc.mode);
 	}
 
diff --git a/revision.h b/revision.h
index 9fac1a607d..a91dd3d5d9 100644
--- a/revision.h
+++ b/revision.h
@@ -181,8 +181,8 @@ struct rev_info {
 	/* special limits */
 	int skip_count;
 	int max_count;
-	unsigned long max_age;
-	unsigned long min_age;
+	timestamp_t max_age;
+	timestamp_t min_age;
 	int min_parents;
 	int max_parents;
 	int (*include_check)(struct commit *, void *);
@@ -259,15 +259,13 @@ extern void put_revision_mark(const struct rev_info *revs,
 extern void mark_parents_uninteresting(struct commit *commit);
 extern void mark_tree_uninteresting(struct tree *tree);
 
-char *path_name(struct strbuf *path, const char *name);
-
 extern void show_object_with_name(FILE *, struct object *, const char *);
 
 extern void add_pending_object(struct rev_info *revs,
 			       struct object *obj, const char *name);
-extern void add_pending_sha1(struct rev_info *revs,
-			     const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1,
-			     unsigned int flags);
+extern void add_pending_oid(struct rev_info *revs,
+			    const char *name, const struct object_id *oid,
+			    unsigned int flags);
 
 extern void add_head_to_pending(struct rev_info *);
 extern void add_reflogs_to_pending(struct rev_info *, unsigned int flags);
diff --git a/run-command.c b/run-command.c
index 73bfba7ef9..9e36151bf9 100644
--- a/run-command.c
+++ b/run-command.c
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ static void cleanup_children(int sig, int in_signal)
 
 		kill(p->pid, sig);
 
-		if (p->process->wait_after_clean) {
+		if (p->process && p->process->wait_after_clean) {
 			p->next = children_to_wait_for;
 			children_to_wait_for = p;
 		} else {
@@ -117,18 +117,65 @@ static inline void close_pair(int fd[2])
 	close(fd[1]);
 }
 
-#ifndef GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
-static inline void dup_devnull(int to)
+int is_executable(const char *name)
 {
-	int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
-	if (fd < 0)
-		die_errno(_("open /dev/null failed"));
-	if (dup2(fd, to) < 0)
-		die_errno(_("dup2(%d,%d) failed"), fd, to);
-	close(fd);
+	struct stat st;
+
+	if (stat(name, &st) || /* stat, not lstat */
+	    !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+		return 0;
+
+#if defined(GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE)
+	/*
+	 * On Windows there is no executable bit. The file extension
+	 * indicates whether it can be run as an executable, and Git
+	 * has special-handling to detect scripts and launch them
+	 * through the indicated script interpreter. We test for the
+	 * file extension first because virus scanners may make
+	 * it quite expensive to open many files.
+	 */
+	if (ends_with(name, ".exe"))
+		return S_IXUSR;
+
+{
+	/*
+	 * Now that we know it does not have an executable extension,
+	 * peek into the file instead.
+	 */
+	char buf[3] = { 0 };
+	int n;
+	int fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
+	st.st_mode &= ~S_IXUSR;
+	if (fd >= 0) {
+		n = read(fd, buf, 2);
+		if (n == 2)
+			/* look for a she-bang */
+			if (!strcmp(buf, "#!"))
+				st.st_mode |= S_IXUSR;
+		close(fd);
+	}
 }
 #endif
+	return st.st_mode & S_IXUSR;
+}
 
+/*
+ * Search $PATH for a command.  This emulates the path search that
+ * execvp would perform, without actually executing the command so it
+ * can be used before fork() to prepare to run a command using
+ * execve() or after execvp() to diagnose why it failed.
+ *
+ * The caller should ensure that file contains no directory
+ * separators.
+ *
+ * Returns the path to the command, as found in $PATH or NULL if the
+ * command could not be found.  The caller inherits ownership of the memory
+ * used to store the resultant path.
+ *
+ * This should not be used on Windows, where the $PATH search rules
+ * are more complicated (e.g., a search for "foo" should find
+ * "foo.exe").
+ */
 static char *locate_in_PATH(const char *file)
 {
 	const char *p = getenv("PATH");
@@ -149,7 +196,7 @@ static char *locate_in_PATH(const char *file)
 		}
 		strbuf_addstr(&buf, file);
 
-		if (!access(buf.buf, F_OK))
+		if (is_executable(buf.buf))
 			return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
 
 		if (!*end)
@@ -221,30 +268,247 @@ static const char **prepare_shell_cmd(struct argv_array *out, const char **argv)
 }
 
 #ifndef GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
-static int execv_shell_cmd(const char **argv)
+static int child_notifier = -1;
+
+enum child_errcode {
+	CHILD_ERR_CHDIR,
+	CHILD_ERR_DUP2,
+	CHILD_ERR_CLOSE,
+	CHILD_ERR_SIGPROCMASK,
+	CHILD_ERR_ENOENT,
+	CHILD_ERR_SILENT,
+	CHILD_ERR_ERRNO
+};
+
+struct child_err {
+	enum child_errcode err;
+	int syserr; /* errno */
+};
+
+static void child_die(enum child_errcode err)
 {
-	struct argv_array nargv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
-	prepare_shell_cmd(&nargv, argv);
-	trace_argv_printf(nargv.argv, "trace: exec:");
-	sane_execvp(nargv.argv[0], (char **)nargv.argv);
-	argv_array_clear(&nargv);
-	return -1;
+	struct child_err buf;
+
+	buf.err = err;
+	buf.syserr = errno;
+
+	/* write(2) on buf smaller than PIPE_BUF (min 512) is atomic: */
+	xwrite(child_notifier, &buf, sizeof(buf));
+	_exit(1);
 }
-#endif
 
-#ifndef GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
-static int child_notifier = -1;
+static void child_dup2(int fd, int to)
+{
+	if (dup2(fd, to) < 0)
+		child_die(CHILD_ERR_DUP2);
+}
+
+static void child_close(int fd)
+{
+	if (close(fd))
+		child_die(CHILD_ERR_CLOSE);
+}
+
+static void child_close_pair(int fd[2])
+{
+	child_close(fd[0]);
+	child_close(fd[1]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parent will make it look like the child spewed a fatal error and died
+ * this is needed to prevent changes to t0061.
+ */
+static void fake_fatal(const char *err, va_list params)
+{
+	vreportf("fatal: ", err, params);
+}
 
-static void notify_parent(void)
+static void child_error_fn(const char *err, va_list params)
 {
+	const char msg[] = "error() should not be called in child\n";
+	xwrite(2, msg, sizeof(msg) - 1);
+}
+
+static void child_warn_fn(const char *err, va_list params)
+{
+	const char msg[] = "warn() should not be called in child\n";
+	xwrite(2, msg, sizeof(msg) - 1);
+}
+
+static void NORETURN child_die_fn(const char *err, va_list params)
+{
+	const char msg[] = "die() should not be called in child\n";
+	xwrite(2, msg, sizeof(msg) - 1);
+	_exit(2);
+}
+
+/* this runs in the parent process */
+static void child_err_spew(struct child_process *cmd, struct child_err *cerr)
+{
+	static void (*old_errfn)(const char *err, va_list params);
+
+	old_errfn = get_error_routine();
+	set_error_routine(fake_fatal);
+	errno = cerr->syserr;
+
+	switch (cerr->err) {
+	case CHILD_ERR_CHDIR:
+		error_errno("exec '%s': cd to '%s' failed",
+			    cmd->argv[0], cmd->dir);
+		break;
+	case CHILD_ERR_DUP2:
+		error_errno("dup2() in child failed");
+		break;
+	case CHILD_ERR_CLOSE:
+		error_errno("close() in child failed");
+		break;
+	case CHILD_ERR_SIGPROCMASK:
+		error_errno("sigprocmask failed restoring signals");
+		break;
+	case CHILD_ERR_ENOENT:
+		error_errno("cannot run %s", cmd->argv[0]);
+		break;
+	case CHILD_ERR_SILENT:
+		break;
+	case CHILD_ERR_ERRNO:
+		error_errno("cannot exec '%s'", cmd->argv[0]);
+		break;
+	}
+	set_error_routine(old_errfn);
+}
+
+static void prepare_cmd(struct argv_array *out, const struct child_process *cmd)
+{
+	if (!cmd->argv[0])
+		die("BUG: command is empty");
+
+	/*
+	 * Add SHELL_PATH so in the event exec fails with ENOEXEC we can
+	 * attempt to interpret the command with 'sh'.
+	 */
+	argv_array_push(out, SHELL_PATH);
+
+	if (cmd->git_cmd) {
+		argv_array_push(out, "git");
+		argv_array_pushv(out, cmd->argv);
+	} else if (cmd->use_shell) {
+		prepare_shell_cmd(out, cmd->argv);
+	} else {
+		argv_array_pushv(out, cmd->argv);
+	}
+
 	/*
-	 * execvp failed.  If possible, we'd like to let start_command
-	 * know, so failures like ENOENT can be handled right away; but
-	 * otherwise, finish_command will still report the error.
+	 * If there are no '/' characters in the command then perform a path
+	 * lookup and use the resolved path as the command to exec.  If there
+	 * are no '/' characters or if the command wasn't found in the path,
+	 * have exec attempt to invoke the command directly.
 	 */
-	xwrite(child_notifier, "", 1);
+	if (!strchr(out->argv[1], '/')) {
+		char *program = locate_in_PATH(out->argv[1]);
+		if (program) {
+			free((char *)out->argv[1]);
+			out->argv[1] = program;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static char **prep_childenv(const char *const *deltaenv)
+{
+	extern char **environ;
+	char **childenv;
+	struct string_list env = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+	struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *const *p;
+	int i;
+
+	/* Construct a sorted string list consisting of the current environ */
+	for (p = (const char *const *) environ; p && *p; p++) {
+		const char *equals = strchr(*p, '=');
+
+		if (equals) {
+			strbuf_reset(&key);
+			strbuf_add(&key, *p, equals - *p);
+			string_list_append(&env, key.buf)->util = (void *) *p;
+		} else {
+			string_list_append(&env, *p)->util = (void *) *p;
+		}
+	}
+	string_list_sort(&env);
+
+	/* Merge in 'deltaenv' with the current environ */
+	for (p = deltaenv; p && *p; p++) {
+		const char *equals = strchr(*p, '=');
+
+		if (equals) {
+			/* ('key=value'), insert or replace entry */
+			strbuf_reset(&key);
+			strbuf_add(&key, *p, equals - *p);
+			string_list_insert(&env, key.buf)->util = (void *) *p;
+		} else {
+			/* otherwise ('key') remove existing entry */
+			string_list_remove(&env, *p, 0);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Create an array of 'char *' to be used as the childenv */
+	childenv = xmalloc((env.nr + 1) * sizeof(char *));
+	for (i = 0; i < env.nr; i++)
+		childenv[i] = env.items[i].util;
+	childenv[env.nr] = NULL;
+
+	string_list_clear(&env, 0);
+	strbuf_release(&key);
+	return childenv;
 }
+
+struct atfork_state {
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+	int cs;
+#endif
+	sigset_t old;
+};
+
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+static void bug_die(int err, const char *msg)
+{
+	if (err) {
+		errno = err;
+		die_errno("BUG: %s", msg);
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+static void atfork_prepare(struct atfork_state *as)
+{
+	sigset_t all;
+
+	if (sigfillset(&all))
+		die_errno("sigfillset");
+#ifdef NO_PTHREADS
+	if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &all, &as->old))
+		die_errno("sigprocmask");
+#else
+	bug_die(pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &all, &as->old),
+		"blocking all signals");
+	bug_die(pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &as->cs),
+		"disabling cancellation");
+#endif
+}
+
+static void atfork_parent(struct atfork_state *as)
+{
+#ifdef NO_PTHREADS
+	if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &as->old, NULL))
+		die_errno("sigprocmask");
+#else
+	bug_die(pthread_setcancelstate(as->cs, NULL),
+		"re-enabling cancellation");
+	bug_die(pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &as->old, NULL),
+		"restoring signal mask");
 #endif
+}
+#endif /* GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE */
 
 static inline void set_cloexec(int fd)
 {
@@ -281,13 +545,6 @@ static int wait_or_whine(pid_t pid, const char *argv0, int in_signal)
 		code += 128;
 	} else if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
 		code = WEXITSTATUS(status);
-		/*
-		 * Convert special exit code when execvp failed.
-		 */
-		if (code == 127) {
-			code = -1;
-			failed_errno = ENOENT;
-		}
 	} else {
 		error("waitpid is confused (%s)", argv0);
 	}
@@ -372,109 +629,149 @@ fail_pipe:
 #ifndef GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
 {
 	int notify_pipe[2];
+	int null_fd = -1;
+	char **childenv;
+	struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct child_err cerr;
+	struct atfork_state as;
+
 	if (pipe(notify_pipe))
 		notify_pipe[0] = notify_pipe[1] = -1;
 
+	if (cmd->no_stdin || cmd->no_stdout || cmd->no_stderr) {
+		null_fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
+		if (null_fd < 0)
+			die_errno(_("open /dev/null failed"));
+		set_cloexec(null_fd);
+	}
+
+	prepare_cmd(&argv, cmd);
+	childenv = prep_childenv(cmd->env);
+	atfork_prepare(&as);
+
+	/*
+	 * NOTE: In order to prevent deadlocking when using threads special
+	 * care should be taken with the function calls made in between the
+	 * fork() and exec() calls.  No calls should be made to functions which
+	 * require acquiring a lock (e.g. malloc) as the lock could have been
+	 * held by another thread at the time of forking, causing the lock to
+	 * never be released in the child process.  This means only
+	 * Async-Signal-Safe functions are permitted in the child.
+	 */
 	cmd->pid = fork();
 	failed_errno = errno;
 	if (!cmd->pid) {
+		int sig;
 		/*
-		 * Redirect the channel to write syscall error messages to
-		 * before redirecting the process's stderr so that all die()
-		 * in subsequent call paths use the parent's stderr.
+		 * Ensure the default die/error/warn routines do not get
+		 * called, they can take stdio locks and malloc.
 		 */
-		if (cmd->no_stderr || need_err) {
-			int child_err = dup(2);
-			set_cloexec(child_err);
-			set_error_handle(fdopen(child_err, "w"));
-		}
+		set_die_routine(child_die_fn);
+		set_error_routine(child_error_fn);
+		set_warn_routine(child_warn_fn);
 
 		close(notify_pipe[0]);
 		set_cloexec(notify_pipe[1]);
 		child_notifier = notify_pipe[1];
-		atexit(notify_parent);
 
 		if (cmd->no_stdin)
-			dup_devnull(0);
+			child_dup2(null_fd, 0);
 		else if (need_in) {
-			dup2(fdin[0], 0);
-			close_pair(fdin);
+			child_dup2(fdin[0], 0);
+			child_close_pair(fdin);
 		} else if (cmd->in) {
-			dup2(cmd->in, 0);
-			close(cmd->in);
+			child_dup2(cmd->in, 0);
+			child_close(cmd->in);
 		}
 
 		if (cmd->no_stderr)
-			dup_devnull(2);
+			child_dup2(null_fd, 2);
 		else if (need_err) {
-			dup2(fderr[1], 2);
-			close_pair(fderr);
+			child_dup2(fderr[1], 2);
+			child_close_pair(fderr);
 		} else if (cmd->err > 1) {
-			dup2(cmd->err, 2);
-			close(cmd->err);
+			child_dup2(cmd->err, 2);
+			child_close(cmd->err);
 		}
 
 		if (cmd->no_stdout)
-			dup_devnull(1);
+			child_dup2(null_fd, 1);
 		else if (cmd->stdout_to_stderr)
-			dup2(2, 1);
+			child_dup2(2, 1);
 		else if (need_out) {
-			dup2(fdout[1], 1);
-			close_pair(fdout);
+			child_dup2(fdout[1], 1);
+			child_close_pair(fdout);
 		} else if (cmd->out > 1) {
-			dup2(cmd->out, 1);
-			close(cmd->out);
+			child_dup2(cmd->out, 1);
+			child_close(cmd->out);
 		}
 
 		if (cmd->dir && chdir(cmd->dir))
-			die_errno("exec '%s': cd to '%s' failed", cmd->argv[0],
-			    cmd->dir);
-		if (cmd->env) {
-			for (; *cmd->env; cmd->env++) {
-				if (strchr(*cmd->env, '='))
-					putenv((char *)*cmd->env);
-				else
-					unsetenv(*cmd->env);
-			}
+			child_die(CHILD_ERR_CHDIR);
+
+		/*
+		 * restore default signal handlers here, in case
+		 * we catch a signal right before execve below
+		 */
+		for (sig = 1; sig < NSIG; sig++) {
+			/* ignored signals get reset to SIG_DFL on execve */
+			if (signal(sig, SIG_DFL) == SIG_IGN)
+				signal(sig, SIG_IGN);
 		}
-		if (cmd->git_cmd)
-			execv_git_cmd(cmd->argv);
-		else if (cmd->use_shell)
-			execv_shell_cmd(cmd->argv);
-		else
-			sane_execvp(cmd->argv[0], (char *const*) cmd->argv);
+
+		if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &as.old, NULL) != 0)
+			child_die(CHILD_ERR_SIGPROCMASK);
+
+		/*
+		 * Attempt to exec using the command and arguments starting at
+		 * argv.argv[1].  argv.argv[0] contains SHELL_PATH which will
+		 * be used in the event exec failed with ENOEXEC at which point
+		 * we will try to interpret the command using 'sh'.
+		 */
+		execve(argv.argv[1], (char *const *) argv.argv + 1,
+		       (char *const *) childenv);
+		if (errno == ENOEXEC)
+			execve(argv.argv[0], (char *const *) argv.argv,
+			       (char *const *) childenv);
+
 		if (errno == ENOENT) {
-			if (!cmd->silent_exec_failure)
-				error("cannot run %s: %s", cmd->argv[0],
-					strerror(ENOENT));
-			exit(127);
+			if (cmd->silent_exec_failure)
+				child_die(CHILD_ERR_SILENT);
+			child_die(CHILD_ERR_ENOENT);
 		} else {
-			die_errno("cannot exec '%s'", cmd->argv[0]);
+			child_die(CHILD_ERR_ERRNO);
 		}
 	}
+	atfork_parent(&as);
 	if (cmd->pid < 0)
 		error_errno("cannot fork() for %s", cmd->argv[0]);
 	else if (cmd->clean_on_exit)
 		mark_child_for_cleanup(cmd->pid, cmd);
 
 	/*
-	 * Wait for child's execvp. If the execvp succeeds (or if fork()
+	 * Wait for child's exec. If the exec succeeds (or if fork()
 	 * failed), EOF is seen immediately by the parent. Otherwise, the
-	 * child process sends a single byte.
+	 * child process sends a child_err struct.
 	 * Note that use of this infrastructure is completely advisory,
 	 * therefore, we keep error checks minimal.
 	 */
 	close(notify_pipe[1]);
-	if (read(notify_pipe[0], &notify_pipe[1], 1) == 1) {
+	if (xread(notify_pipe[0], &cerr, sizeof(cerr)) == sizeof(cerr)) {
 		/*
-		 * At this point we know that fork() succeeded, but execvp()
+		 * At this point we know that fork() succeeded, but exec()
 		 * failed. Errors have been reported to our stderr.
 		 */
 		wait_or_whine(cmd->pid, cmd->argv[0], 0);
+		child_err_spew(cmd, &cerr);
 		failed_errno = errno;
 		cmd->pid = -1;
 	}
 	close(notify_pipe[0]);
+
+	if (null_fd >= 0)
+		close(null_fd);
+	argv_array_clear(&argv);
+	free(childenv);
 }
 #else
 {
@@ -871,8 +1168,14 @@ const char *find_hook(const char *name)
 
 	strbuf_reset(&path);
 	strbuf_git_path(&path, "hooks/%s", name);
-	if (access(path.buf, X_OK) < 0)
+	if (access(path.buf, X_OK) < 0) {
+#ifdef STRIP_EXTENSION
+		strbuf_addstr(&path, STRIP_EXTENSION);
+		if (access(path.buf, X_OK) >= 0)
+			return path.buf;
+#endif
 		return NULL;
+	}
 	return path.buf;
 }
 
diff --git a/run-command.h b/run-command.h
index 4fa8f65adb..3932420ec8 100644
--- a/run-command.h
+++ b/run-command.h
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ struct child_process {
 #define CHILD_PROCESS_INIT { NULL, ARGV_ARRAY_INIT, ARGV_ARRAY_INIT }
 void child_process_init(struct child_process *);
 void child_process_clear(struct child_process *);
+extern int is_executable(const char *name);
 
 int start_command(struct child_process *);
 int finish_command(struct child_process *);
diff --git a/send-pack.c b/send-pack.c
index 6195b43e9a..78bb34ebec 100644
--- a/send-pack.c
+++ b/send-pack.c
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ static void feed_object(const unsigned char *sha1, FILE *fh, int negative)
 /*
  * Make a pack stream and spit it out into file descriptor fd
  */
-static int pack_objects(int fd, struct ref *refs, struct sha1_array *extra, struct send_pack_args *args)
+static int pack_objects(int fd, struct ref *refs, struct oid_array *extra, struct send_pack_args *args)
 {
 	/*
 	 * The child becomes pack-objects --revs; we feed
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ static int pack_objects(int fd, struct ref *refs, struct sha1_array *extra, stru
 	struct child_process po = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 	FILE *po_in;
 	int i;
+	int rc;
 
 	i = 4;
 	if (args->use_thin_pack)
@@ -97,7 +98,7 @@ static int pack_objects(int fd, struct ref *refs, struct sha1_array *extra, stru
 	 */
 	po_in = xfdopen(po.in, "w");
 	for (i = 0; i < extra->nr; i++)
-		feed_object(extra->sha1[i], po_in, 1);
+		feed_object(extra->oid[i].hash, po_in, 1);
 
 	while (refs) {
 		if (!is_null_oid(&refs->old_oid))
@@ -125,27 +126,44 @@ static int pack_objects(int fd, struct ref *refs, struct sha1_array *extra, stru
 		po.out = -1;
 	}
 
-	if (finish_command(&po))
+	rc = finish_command(&po);
+	if (rc) {
+		/*
+		 * For a normal non-zero exit, we assume pack-objects wrote
+		 * something useful to stderr. For death by signal, though,
+		 * we should mention it to the user. The exception is SIGPIPE
+		 * (141), because that's a normal occurence if the remote end
+		 * hangs up (and we'll report that by trying to read the unpack
+		 * status).
+		 */
+		if (rc > 128 && rc != 141)
+			error("pack-objects died of signal %d", rc - 128);
 		return -1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int receive_unpack_status(int in)
+{
+	const char *line = packet_read_line(in, NULL);
+	if (!skip_prefix(line, "unpack ", &line))
+		return error(_("unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"), line);
+	if (strcmp(line, "ok"))
+		return error(_("remote unpack failed: %s"), line);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int receive_status(int in, struct ref *refs)
 {
 	struct ref *hint;
-	int ret = 0;
-	char *line = packet_read_line(in, NULL);
-	if (!starts_with(line, "unpack "))
-		return error("did not receive remote status");
-	if (strcmp(line, "unpack ok")) {
-		error("unpack failed: %s", line + 7);
-		ret = -1;
-	}
+	int ret;
+
 	hint = NULL;
+	ret = receive_unpack_status(in);
 	while (1) {
 		char *refname;
 		char *msg;
-		line = packet_read_line(in, NULL);
+		char *line = packet_read_line(in, NULL);
 		if (!line)
 			break;
 		if (!starts_with(line, "ok ") && !starts_with(line, "ng ")) {
@@ -358,7 +376,7 @@ static void reject_invalid_nonce(const char *nonce, int len)
 int send_pack(struct send_pack_args *args,
 	      int fd[], struct child_process *conn,
 	      struct ref *remote_refs,
-	      struct sha1_array *extra_have)
+	      struct oid_array *extra_have)
 {
 	int in = fd[0];
 	int out = fd[1];
@@ -514,6 +532,14 @@ int send_pack(struct send_pack_args *args,
 		}
 	}
 
+	if (use_push_options) {
+		struct string_list_item *item;
+
+		packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
+		for_each_string_list_item(item, args->push_options)
+			packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "%s", item->string);
+	}
+
 	if (args->stateless_rpc) {
 		if (!args->dry_run && (cmds_sent || is_repository_shallow())) {
 			packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
@@ -526,18 +552,6 @@ int send_pack(struct send_pack_args *args,
 	strbuf_release(&req_buf);
 	strbuf_release(&cap_buf);
 
-	if (use_push_options) {
-		struct string_list_item *item;
-		struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-
-		for_each_string_list_item(item, args->push_options)
-			packet_buf_write(&sb, "%s", item->string);
-
-		write_or_die(out, sb.buf, sb.len);
-		packet_flush(out);
-		strbuf_release(&sb);
-	}
-
 	if (use_sideband && cmds_sent) {
 		memset(&demux, 0, sizeof(demux));
 		demux.proc = sideband_demux;
@@ -557,6 +571,14 @@ int send_pack(struct send_pack_args *args,
 				close(out);
 			if (git_connection_is_socket(conn))
 				shutdown(fd[0], SHUT_WR);
+
+			/*
+			 * Do not even bother with the return value; we know we
+			 * are failing, and just want the error() side effects.
+			 */
+			if (status_report)
+				receive_unpack_status(in);
+
 			if (use_sideband) {
 				close(demux.out);
 				finish_async(&demux);
diff --git a/send-pack.h b/send-pack.h
index 67fc40f4ec..6af71f7008 100644
--- a/send-pack.h
+++ b/send-pack.h
@@ -32,6 +32,6 @@ int option_parse_push_signed(const struct option *opt,
 
 int send_pack(struct send_pack_args *args,
 	      int fd[], struct child_process *conn,
-	      struct ref *remote_refs, struct sha1_array *extra_have);
+	      struct ref *remote_refs, struct oid_array *extra_have);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/sequencer.c b/sequencer.c
index 0b78f3149f..a23b948ac1 100644
--- a/sequencer.c
+++ b/sequencer.c
@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
 #include "quote.h"
+#include "trailer.h"
+#include "log-tree.h"
+#include "wt-status.h"
 
 #define GIT_REFLOG_ACTION "GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
 
@@ -29,6 +32,59 @@ static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_opts_file, "sequencer/opts")
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_head_file, "sequencer/head")
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_abort_safety_file, "sequencer/abort-safety")
 
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path, "rebase-merge")
+/*
+ * The file containing rebase commands, comments, and empty lines.
+ * This file is created by "git rebase -i" then edited by the user. As
+ * the lines are processed, they are removed from the front of this
+ * file and written to the tail of 'done'.
+ */
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_todo, "rebase-merge/git-rebase-todo")
+/*
+ * The rebase command lines that have already been processed. A line
+ * is moved here when it is first handled, before any associated user
+ * actions.
+ */
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_done, "rebase-merge/done")
+/*
+ * The file to keep track of how many commands were already processed (e.g.
+ * for the prompt).
+ */
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_msgnum, "rebase-merge/msgnum");
+/*
+ * The file to keep track of how many commands are to be processed in total
+ * (e.g. for the prompt).
+ */
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_msgtotal, "rebase-merge/end");
+/*
+ * The commit message that is planned to be used for any changes that
+ * need to be committed following a user interaction.
+ */
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_message, "rebase-merge/message")
+/*
+ * The file into which is accumulated the suggested commit message for
+ * squash/fixup commands. When the first of a series of squash/fixups
+ * is seen, the file is created and the commit message from the
+ * previous commit and from the first squash/fixup commit are written
+ * to it. The commit message for each subsequent squash/fixup commit
+ * is appended to the file as it is processed.
+ *
+ * The first line of the file is of the form
+ *     # This is a combination of $count commits.
+ * where $count is the number of commits whose messages have been
+ * written to the file so far (including the initial "pick" commit).
+ * Each time that a commit message is processed, this line is read and
+ * updated. It is deleted just before the combined commit is made.
+ */
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_squash_msg, "rebase-merge/message-squash")
+/*
+ * If the current series of squash/fixups has not yet included a squash
+ * command, then this file exists and holds the commit message of the
+ * original "pick" commit.  (If the series ends without a "squash"
+ * command, then this can be used as the commit message of the combined
+ * commit without opening the editor.)
+ */
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_fixup_msg, "rebase-merge/message-fixup")
 /*
  * A script to set the GIT_AUTHOR_NAME, GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL, and
  * GIT_AUTHOR_DATE that will be used for the commit that is currently
@@ -36,51 +92,60 @@ static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_abort_safety_file, "sequencer/abort-safety")
  */
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_author_script, "rebase-merge/author-script")
 /*
+ * When an "edit" rebase command is being processed, the SHA1 of the
+ * commit to be edited is recorded in this file.  When "git rebase
+ * --continue" is executed, if there are any staged changes then they
+ * will be amended to the HEAD commit, but only provided the HEAD
+ * commit is still the commit to be edited.  When any other rebase
+ * command is processed, this file is deleted.
+ */
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_amend, "rebase-merge/amend")
+/*
+ * When we stop at a given patch via the "edit" command, this file contains
+ * the abbreviated commit name of the corresponding patch.
+ */
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_stopped_sha, "rebase-merge/stopped-sha")
+/*
+ * For the post-rewrite hook, we make a list of rewritten commits and
+ * their new sha1s.  The rewritten-pending list keeps the sha1s of
+ * commits that have been processed, but not committed yet,
+ * e.g. because they are waiting for a 'squash' command.
+ */
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_rewritten_list, "rebase-merge/rewritten-list")
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_rewritten_pending,
+	"rebase-merge/rewritten-pending")
+/*
  * The following files are written by git-rebase just after parsing the
  * command-line (and are only consumed, not modified, by the sequencer).
  */
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_gpg_sign_opt, "rebase-merge/gpg_sign_opt")
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_orig_head, "rebase-merge/orig-head")
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_verbose, "rebase-merge/verbose")
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_head_name, "rebase-merge/head-name")
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_onto, "rebase-merge/onto")
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_autostash, "rebase-merge/autostash")
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_strategy, "rebase-merge/strategy")
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_strategy_opts, "rebase-merge/strategy_opts")
 
-/* We will introduce the 'interactive rebase' mode later */
 static inline int is_rebase_i(const struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
-	return 0;
+	return opts->action == REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE;
 }
 
 static const char *get_dir(const struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
+	if (is_rebase_i(opts))
+		return rebase_path();
 	return git_path_seq_dir();
 }
 
 static const char *get_todo_path(const struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
+	if (is_rebase_i(opts))
+		return rebase_path_todo();
 	return git_path_todo_file();
 }
 
-static int is_rfc2822_line(const char *buf, int len)
-{
-	int i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-		int ch = buf[i];
-		if (ch == ':')
-			return 1;
-		if (!isalnum(ch) && ch != '-')
-			break;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int is_cherry_picked_from_line(const char *buf, int len)
-{
-	/*
-	 * We only care that it looks roughly like (cherry picked from ...)
-	 */
-	return len > strlen(cherry_picked_prefix) + 1 &&
-		starts_with(buf, cherry_picked_prefix) && buf[len - 1] == ')';
-}
-
 /*
  * Returns 0 for non-conforming footer
  * Returns 1 for conforming footer
@@ -90,49 +155,25 @@ static int is_cherry_picked_from_line(const char *buf, int len)
 static int has_conforming_footer(struct strbuf *sb, struct strbuf *sob,
 	int ignore_footer)
 {
-	char prev;
-	int i, k;
-	int len = sb->len - ignore_footer;
-	const char *buf = sb->buf;
-	int found_sob = 0;
-
-	/* footer must end with newline */
-	if (!len || buf[len - 1] != '\n')
-		return 0;
+	struct trailer_info info;
+	int i;
+	int found_sob = 0, found_sob_last = 0;
 
-	prev = '\0';
-	for (i = len - 1; i > 0; i--) {
-		char ch = buf[i];
-		if (prev == '\n' && ch == '\n') /* paragraph break */
-			break;
-		prev = ch;
-	}
+	trailer_info_get(&info, sb->buf);
 
-	/* require at least one blank line */
-	if (prev != '\n' || buf[i] != '\n')
+	if (info.trailer_start == info.trailer_end)
 		return 0;
 
-	/* advance to start of last paragraph */
-	while (i < len - 1 && buf[i] == '\n')
-		i++;
-
-	for (; i < len; i = k) {
-		int found_rfc2822;
-
-		for (k = i; k < len && buf[k] != '\n'; k++)
-			; /* do nothing */
-		k++;
+	for (i = 0; i < info.trailer_nr; i++)
+		if (sob && !strncmp(info.trailers[i], sob->buf, sob->len)) {
+			found_sob = 1;
+			if (i == info.trailer_nr - 1)
+				found_sob_last = 1;
+		}
 
-		found_rfc2822 = is_rfc2822_line(buf + i, k - i - 1);
-		if (found_rfc2822 && sob &&
-		    !strncmp(buf + i, sob->buf, sob->len))
-			found_sob = k;
+	trailer_info_release(&info);
 
-		if (!(found_rfc2822 ||
-		      is_cherry_picked_from_line(buf + i, k - i - 1)))
-			return 0;
-	}
-	if (found_sob == i)
+	if (found_sob_last)
 		return 3;
 	if (found_sob)
 		return 2;
@@ -169,7 +210,15 @@ int sequencer_remove_state(struct replay_opts *opts)
 
 static const char *action_name(const struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
-	return opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT ? N_("revert") : N_("cherry-pick");
+	switch (opts->action) {
+	case REPLAY_REVERT:
+		return N_("revert");
+	case REPLAY_PICK:
+		return N_("cherry-pick");
+	case REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE:
+		return N_("rebase -i");
+	}
+	die(_("Unknown action: %d"), opts->action);
 }
 
 struct commit_message {
@@ -295,7 +344,7 @@ static int read_oneliner(struct strbuf *buf,
 
 static struct tree *empty_tree(void)
 {
-	return lookup_tree(EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+	return lookup_tree(&empty_tree_oid);
 }
 
 static int error_dirty_index(struct replay_opts *opts)
@@ -325,7 +374,7 @@ static void update_abort_safety_file(void)
 		write_file(git_path_abort_safety_file(), "%s", "");
 }
 
-static int fast_forward_to(const unsigned char *to, const unsigned char *from,
+static int fast_forward_to(const struct object_id *to, const struct object_id *from,
 			int unborn, struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
 	struct ref_transaction *transaction;
@@ -341,7 +390,7 @@ static int fast_forward_to(const unsigned char *to, const unsigned char *from,
 	transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
 	if (!transaction ||
 	    ref_transaction_update(transaction, "HEAD",
-				   to, unborn ? null_sha1 : from,
+				   to->hash, unborn ? null_sha1 : from->hash,
 				   0, sb.buf, &err) ||
 	    ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err)) {
 		ref_transaction_free(transaction);
@@ -377,7 +426,7 @@ void append_conflicts_hint(struct strbuf *msgbuf)
 
 static int do_recursive_merge(struct commit *base, struct commit *next,
 			      const char *base_label, const char *next_label,
-			      unsigned char *head, struct strbuf *msgbuf,
+			      struct object_id *head, struct strbuf *msgbuf,
 			      struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
 	struct merge_options o;
@@ -386,7 +435,7 @@ static int do_recursive_merge(struct commit *base, struct commit *next,
 	char **xopt;
 	static struct lock_file index_lock;
 
-	hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
+	hold_locked_index(&index_lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 
 	read_cache();
 
@@ -394,6 +443,8 @@ static int do_recursive_merge(struct commit *base, struct commit *next,
 	o.ancestor = base ? base_label : "(empty tree)";
 	o.branch1 = "HEAD";
 	o.branch2 = next ? next_label : "(empty tree)";
+	if (is_rebase_i(opts))
+		o.buffer_output = 2;
 
 	head_tree = parse_tree_indirect(head);
 	next_tree = next ? next->tree : empty_tree();
@@ -405,13 +456,17 @@ static int do_recursive_merge(struct commit *base, struct commit *next,
 	clean = merge_trees(&o,
 			    head_tree,
 			    next_tree, base_tree, &result);
+	if (is_rebase_i(opts) && clean <= 0)
+		fputs(o.obuf.buf, stdout);
 	strbuf_release(&o.obuf);
 	if (clean < 0)
 		return clean;
 
 	if (active_cache_changed &&
 	    write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock, COMMIT_LOCK))
-		/* TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert" or "cherry-pick" */
+		/* TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
+		 * "rebase -i".
+		 */
 		return error(_("%s: Unable to write new index file"),
 			_(action_name(opts)));
 	rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
@@ -427,13 +482,13 @@ static int do_recursive_merge(struct commit *base, struct commit *next,
 
 static int is_index_unchanged(void)
 {
-	unsigned char head_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id head_oid;
 	struct commit *head_commit;
 
-	if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, head_sha1, NULL))
+	if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, head_oid.hash, NULL))
 		return error(_("could not resolve HEAD commit\n"));
 
-	head_commit = lookup_commit(head_sha1);
+	head_commit = lookup_commit(&head_oid);
 
 	/*
 	 * If head_commit is NULL, check_commit, called from
@@ -453,22 +508,68 @@ static int is_index_unchanged(void)
 		if (cache_tree_update(&the_index, 0))
 			return error(_("unable to update cache tree\n"));
 
-	return !hashcmp(active_cache_tree->sha1, head_commit->tree->object.oid.hash);
+	return !oidcmp(&active_cache_tree->oid,
+		       &head_commit->tree->object.oid);
+}
+
+static int write_author_script(const char *message)
+{
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *eol;
+	int res;
+
+	for (;;)
+		if (!*message || starts_with(message, "\n")) {
+missing_author:
+			/* Missing 'author' line? */
+			unlink(rebase_path_author_script());
+			return 0;
+		} else if (skip_prefix(message, "author ", &message))
+			break;
+		else if ((eol = strchr(message, '\n')))
+			message = eol + 1;
+		else
+			goto missing_author;
+
+	strbuf_addstr(&buf, "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='");
+	while (*message && *message != '\n' && *message != '\r')
+		if (skip_prefix(message, " <", &message))
+			break;
+		else if (*message != '\'')
+			strbuf_addch(&buf, *(message++));
+		else
+			strbuf_addf(&buf, "'\\\\%c'", *(message++));
+	strbuf_addstr(&buf, "'\nGIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='");
+	while (*message && *message != '\n' && *message != '\r')
+		if (skip_prefix(message, "> ", &message))
+			break;
+		else if (*message != '\'')
+			strbuf_addch(&buf, *(message++));
+		else
+			strbuf_addf(&buf, "'\\\\%c'", *(message++));
+	strbuf_addstr(&buf, "'\nGIT_AUTHOR_DATE='@");
+	while (*message && *message != '\n' && *message != '\r')
+		if (*message != '\'')
+			strbuf_addch(&buf, *(message++));
+		else
+			strbuf_addf(&buf, "'\\\\%c'", *(message++));
+	res = write_message(buf.buf, buf.len, rebase_path_author_script(), 1);
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
+	return res;
 }
 
 /*
- * Read the author-script file into an environment block, ready for use in
- * run_command(), that can be free()d afterwards.
+ * Read a list of environment variable assignments (such as the author-script
+ * file) into an environment block. Returns -1 on error, 0 otherwise.
  */
-static char **read_author_script(void)
+static int read_env_script(struct argv_array *env)
 {
 	struct strbuf script = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int i, count = 0;
-	char *p, *p2, **env;
-	size_t env_size;
+	char *p, *p2;
 
 	if (strbuf_read_file(&script, rebase_path_author_script(), 256) <= 0)
-		return NULL;
+		return -1;
 
 	for (p = script.buf; *p; p++)
 		if (skip_prefix(p, "'\\\\''", (const char **)&p2))
@@ -480,19 +581,12 @@ static char **read_author_script(void)
 			count++;
 		}
 
-	env_size = (count + 1) * sizeof(*env);
-	strbuf_grow(&script, env_size);
-	memmove(script.buf + env_size, script.buf, script.len);
-	p = script.buf + env_size;
-	env = (char **)strbuf_detach(&script, NULL);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-		env[i] = p;
+	for (i = 0, p = script.buf; i < count; i++) {
+		argv_array_push(env, p);
 		p += strlen(p) + 1;
 	}
-	env[count] = NULL;
 
-	return env;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static const char staged_changes_advice[] =
@@ -509,6 +603,12 @@ N_("you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n");
 
+#define ALLOW_EMPTY (1<<0)
+#define EDIT_MSG    (1<<1)
+#define AMEND_MSG   (1<<2)
+#define CLEANUP_MSG (1<<3)
+#define VERIFY_MSG  (1<<4)
+
 /*
  * If we are cherry-pick, and if the merge did not result in
  * hand-editing, we will hit this commit and inherit the original
@@ -522,17 +622,20 @@ N_("you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
  * author metadata.
  */
 static int run_git_commit(const char *defmsg, struct replay_opts *opts,
-			  int allow_empty, int edit, int amend,
-			  int cleanup_commit_message)
+			  unsigned int flags)
 {
-	char **env = NULL;
-	struct argv_array array;
-	int rc;
+	struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 	const char *value;
 
+	cmd.git_cmd = 1;
+
 	if (is_rebase_i(opts)) {
-		env = read_author_script();
-		if (!env) {
+		if (!(flags & EDIT_MSG)) {
+			cmd.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+			cmd.err = -1;
+		}
+
+		if (read_env_script(&cmd.env_array)) {
 			const char *gpg_opt = gpg_sign_opt_quoted(opts);
 
 			return error(_(staged_changes_advice),
@@ -540,39 +643,48 @@ static int run_git_commit(const char *defmsg, struct replay_opts *opts,
 		}
 	}
 
-	argv_array_init(&array);
-	argv_array_push(&array, "commit");
-	argv_array_push(&array, "-n");
+	argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "commit");
 
-	if (amend)
-		argv_array_push(&array, "--amend");
+	if (!(flags & VERIFY_MSG))
+		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "-n");
+	if ((flags & AMEND_MSG))
+		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--amend");
 	if (opts->gpg_sign)
-		argv_array_pushf(&array, "-S%s", opts->gpg_sign);
+		argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "-S%s", opts->gpg_sign);
 	if (opts->signoff)
-		argv_array_push(&array, "-s");
+		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "-s");
 	if (defmsg)
-		argv_array_pushl(&array, "-F", defmsg, NULL);
-	if (cleanup_commit_message)
-		argv_array_push(&array, "--cleanup=strip");
-	if (edit)
-		argv_array_push(&array, "-e");
-	else if (!cleanup_commit_message &&
+		argv_array_pushl(&cmd.args, "-F", defmsg, NULL);
+	if ((flags & CLEANUP_MSG))
+		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--cleanup=strip");
+	if ((flags & EDIT_MSG))
+		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "-e");
+	else if (!(flags & CLEANUP_MSG) &&
 		 !opts->signoff && !opts->record_origin &&
 		 git_config_get_value("commit.cleanup", &value))
-		argv_array_push(&array, "--cleanup=verbatim");
+		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--cleanup=verbatim");
 
-	if (allow_empty)
-		argv_array_push(&array, "--allow-empty");
+	if ((flags & ALLOW_EMPTY))
+		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--allow-empty");
 
 	if (opts->allow_empty_message)
-		argv_array_push(&array, "--allow-empty-message");
+		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--allow-empty-message");
 
-	rc = run_command_v_opt_cd_env(array.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD, NULL,
-			(const char *const *)env);
-	argv_array_clear(&array);
-	free(env);
+	if (cmd.err == -1) {
+		/* hide stderr on success */
+		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+		int rc = pipe_command(&cmd,
+				      NULL, 0,
+				      /* stdout is already redirected */
+				      NULL, 0,
+				      &buf, 0);
+		if (rc)
+			fputs(buf.buf, stderr);
+		strbuf_release(&buf);
+		return rc;
+	}
 
-	return rc;
+	return run_command(&cmd);
 }
 
 static int is_original_commit_empty(struct commit *commit)
@@ -633,28 +745,197 @@ static int allow_empty(struct replay_opts *opts, struct commit *commit)
 		return 1;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Note that ordering matters in this enum. Not only must it match the mapping
+ * below, it is also divided into several sections that matter.  When adding
+ * new commands, make sure you add it in the right section.
+ */
 enum todo_command {
+	/* commands that handle commits */
 	TODO_PICK = 0,
-	TODO_REVERT
+	TODO_REVERT,
+	TODO_EDIT,
+	TODO_REWORD,
+	TODO_FIXUP,
+	TODO_SQUASH,
+	/* commands that do something else than handling a single commit */
+	TODO_EXEC,
+	/* commands that do nothing but are counted for reporting progress */
+	TODO_NOOP,
+	TODO_DROP,
+	/* comments (not counted for reporting progress) */
+	TODO_COMMENT
 };
 
-static const char *todo_command_strings[] = {
-	"pick",
-	"revert"
+static struct {
+	char c;
+	const char *str;
+} todo_command_info[] = {
+	{ 'p', "pick" },
+	{ 0,   "revert" },
+	{ 'e', "edit" },
+	{ 'r', "reword" },
+	{ 'f', "fixup" },
+	{ 's', "squash" },
+	{ 'x', "exec" },
+	{ 0,   "noop" },
+	{ 'd', "drop" },
+	{ 0,   NULL }
 };
 
 static const char *command_to_string(const enum todo_command command)
 {
-	if ((size_t)command < ARRAY_SIZE(todo_command_strings))
-		return todo_command_strings[command];
+	if (command < TODO_COMMENT)
+		return todo_command_info[command].str;
 	die("Unknown command: %d", command);
 }
 
+static int is_noop(const enum todo_command command)
+{
+	return TODO_NOOP <= command;
+}
+
+static int is_fixup(enum todo_command command)
+{
+	return command == TODO_FIXUP || command == TODO_SQUASH;
+}
+
+static int update_squash_messages(enum todo_command command,
+		struct commit *commit, struct replay_opts *opts)
+{
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int count, res;
+	const char *message, *body;
+
+	if (file_exists(rebase_path_squash_msg())) {
+		struct strbuf header = STRBUF_INIT;
+		char *eol, *p;
+
+		if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, rebase_path_squash_msg(), 2048) <= 0)
+			return error(_("could not read '%s'"),
+				rebase_path_squash_msg());
+
+		p = buf.buf + 1;
+		eol = strchrnul(buf.buf, '\n');
+		if (buf.buf[0] != comment_line_char ||
+		    (p += strcspn(p, "0123456789\n")) == eol)
+			return error(_("unexpected 1st line of squash message:"
+				       "\n\n\t%.*s"),
+				     (int)(eol - buf.buf), buf.buf);
+		count = strtol(p, NULL, 10);
+
+		if (count < 1)
+			return error(_("invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+				       "\n\t%.*s"),
+				     (int)(eol - buf.buf), buf.buf);
+
+		strbuf_addf(&header, "%c ", comment_line_char);
+		strbuf_addf(&header,
+			    _("This is a combination of %d commits."), ++count);
+		strbuf_splice(&buf, 0, eol - buf.buf, header.buf, header.len);
+		strbuf_release(&header);
+	} else {
+		struct object_id head;
+		struct commit *head_commit;
+		const char *head_message, *body;
+
+		if (get_oid("HEAD", &head))
+			return error(_("need a HEAD to fixup"));
+		if (!(head_commit = lookup_commit_reference(&head)))
+			return error(_("could not read HEAD"));
+		if (!(head_message = get_commit_buffer(head_commit, NULL)))
+			return error(_("could not read HEAD's commit message"));
+
+		find_commit_subject(head_message, &body);
+		if (write_message(body, strlen(body),
+				  rebase_path_fixup_msg(), 0)) {
+			unuse_commit_buffer(head_commit, head_message);
+			return error(_("cannot write '%s'"),
+				     rebase_path_fixup_msg());
+		}
+
+		count = 2;
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, "%c ", comment_line_char);
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, _("This is a combination of %d commits."),
+			    count);
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, "\n%c ", comment_line_char);
+		strbuf_addstr(&buf, _("This is the 1st commit message:"));
+		strbuf_addstr(&buf, "\n\n");
+		strbuf_addstr(&buf, body);
+
+		unuse_commit_buffer(head_commit, head_message);
+	}
+
+	if (!(message = get_commit_buffer(commit, NULL)))
+		return error(_("could not read commit message of %s"),
+			     oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
+	find_commit_subject(message, &body);
+
+	if (command == TODO_SQUASH) {
+		unlink(rebase_path_fixup_msg());
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, "\n%c ", comment_line_char);
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, _("This is the commit message #%d:"), count);
+		strbuf_addstr(&buf, "\n\n");
+		strbuf_addstr(&buf, body);
+	} else if (command == TODO_FIXUP) {
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, "\n%c ", comment_line_char);
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, _("The commit message #%d will be skipped:"),
+			    count);
+		strbuf_addstr(&buf, "\n\n");
+		strbuf_add_commented_lines(&buf, body, strlen(body));
+	} else
+		return error(_("unknown command: %d"), command);
+	unuse_commit_buffer(commit, message);
+
+	res = write_message(buf.buf, buf.len, rebase_path_squash_msg(), 0);
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
+	return res;
+}
+
+static void flush_rewritten_pending(void) {
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	unsigned char newsha1[20];
+	FILE *out;
+
+	if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, rebase_path_rewritten_pending(), 82) > 0 &&
+			!get_sha1("HEAD", newsha1) &&
+			(out = fopen(rebase_path_rewritten_list(), "a"))) {
+		char *bol = buf.buf, *eol;
+
+		while (*bol) {
+			eol = strchrnul(bol, '\n');
+			fprintf(out, "%.*s %s\n", (int)(eol - bol),
+					bol, sha1_to_hex(newsha1));
+			if (!*eol)
+				break;
+			bol = eol + 1;
+		}
+		fclose(out);
+		unlink(rebase_path_rewritten_pending());
+	}
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
+}
+
+static void record_in_rewritten(struct object_id *oid,
+		enum todo_command next_command) {
+	FILE *out = fopen(rebase_path_rewritten_pending(), "a");
+
+	if (!out)
+		return;
+
+	fprintf(out, "%s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
+	fclose(out);
+
+	if (!is_fixup(next_command))
+		flush_rewritten_pending();
+}
 
 static int do_pick_commit(enum todo_command command, struct commit *commit,
-		struct replay_opts *opts)
+		struct replay_opts *opts, int final_fixup)
 {
-	unsigned char head[20];
+	unsigned int flags = opts->edit ? EDIT_MSG : 0;
+	const char *msg_file = opts->edit ? NULL : git_path_merge_msg();
+	struct object_id head;
 	struct commit *base, *next, *parent;
 	const char *base_label, *next_label;
 	struct commit_message msg = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
@@ -668,20 +949,19 @@ static int do_pick_commit(enum todo_command command, struct commit *commit,
 		 * that represents the "current" state for merge-recursive
 		 * to work on.
 		 */
-		if (write_cache_as_tree(head, 0, NULL))
+		if (write_cache_as_tree(head.hash, 0, NULL))
 			return error(_("your index file is unmerged."));
 	} else {
-		unborn = get_sha1("HEAD", head);
+		unborn = get_oid("HEAD", &head);
 		if (unborn)
-			hashcpy(head, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+			oidcpy(&head, &empty_tree_oid);
 		if (index_differs_from(unborn ? EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX : "HEAD", 0, 0))
 			return error_dirty_index(opts);
 	}
 	discard_cache();
 
-	if (!commit->parents) {
+	if (!commit->parents)
 		parent = NULL;
-	}
 	else if (commit->parents->next) {
 		/* Reverting or cherry-picking a merge commit */
 		int cnt;
@@ -705,11 +985,25 @@ static int do_pick_commit(enum todo_command command, struct commit *commit,
 	else
 		parent = commit->parents->item;
 
-	if (opts->allow_ff &&
-	    ((parent && !hashcmp(parent->object.oid.hash, head)) ||
-	     (!parent && unborn)))
-		return fast_forward_to(commit->object.oid.hash, head, unborn, opts);
+	if (get_message(commit, &msg) != 0)
+		return error(_("cannot get commit message for %s"),
+			oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
 
+	if (opts->allow_ff && !is_fixup(command) &&
+	    ((parent && !oidcmp(&parent->object.oid, &head)) ||
+	     (!parent && unborn))) {
+		if (is_rebase_i(opts))
+			write_author_script(msg.message);
+		res = fast_forward_to(&commit->object.oid, &head, unborn,
+			opts);
+		if (res || command != TODO_REWORD)
+			goto leave;
+		flags |= EDIT_MSG | AMEND_MSG;
+		if (command == TODO_REWORD)
+			flags |= VERIFY_MSG;
+		msg_file = NULL;
+		goto fast_forward_edit;
+	}
 	if (parent && parse_commit(parent) < 0)
 		/* TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 		   "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1. */
@@ -717,10 +1011,6 @@ static int do_pick_commit(enum todo_command command, struct commit *commit,
 			command_to_string(command),
 			oid_to_hex(&parent->object.oid));
 
-	if (get_message(commit, &msg) != 0)
-		return error(_("cannot get commit message for %s"),
-			oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
-
 	/*
 	 * "commit" is an existing commit.  We would want to apply
 	 * the difference it introduces since its first parent "prev"
@@ -751,16 +1041,12 @@ static int do_pick_commit(enum todo_command command, struct commit *commit,
 		next = commit;
 		next_label = msg.label;
 
-		/*
-		 * Append the commit log message to msgbuf; it starts
-		 * after the tree, parent, author, committer
-		 * information followed by "\n\n".
-		 */
-		p = strstr(msg.message, "\n\n");
-		if (p)
-			strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, skip_blank_lines(p + 2));
+		/* Append the commit log message to msgbuf. */
+		if (find_commit_subject(msg.message, &p))
+			strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, p);
 
 		if (opts->record_origin) {
+			strbuf_complete_line(&msgbuf);
 			if (!has_conforming_footer(&msgbuf, NULL, 0))
 				strbuf_addch(&msgbuf, '\n');
 			strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, cherry_picked_prefix);
@@ -769,9 +1055,34 @@ static int do_pick_commit(enum todo_command command, struct commit *commit,
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (!opts->strategy || !strcmp(opts->strategy, "recursive") || command == TODO_REVERT) {
+	if (command == TODO_REWORD)
+		flags |= EDIT_MSG | VERIFY_MSG;
+	else if (is_fixup(command)) {
+		if (update_squash_messages(command, commit, opts))
+			return -1;
+		flags |= AMEND_MSG;
+		if (!final_fixup)
+			msg_file = rebase_path_squash_msg();
+		else if (file_exists(rebase_path_fixup_msg())) {
+			flags |= CLEANUP_MSG;
+			msg_file = rebase_path_fixup_msg();
+		} else {
+			const char *dest = git_path_squash_msg();
+			unlink(dest);
+			if (copy_file(dest, rebase_path_squash_msg(), 0666))
+				return error(_("could not rename '%s' to '%s'"),
+					     rebase_path_squash_msg(), dest);
+			unlink(git_path_merge_msg());
+			msg_file = dest;
+			flags |= EDIT_MSG;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (is_rebase_i(opts) && write_author_script(msg.message) < 0)
+		res = -1;
+	else if (!opts->strategy || !strcmp(opts->strategy, "recursive") || command == TODO_REVERT) {
 		res = do_recursive_merge(base, next, base_label, next_label,
-					 head, &msgbuf, opts);
+					 &head, &msgbuf, opts);
 		if (res < 0)
 			return res;
 		res |= write_message(msgbuf.buf, msgbuf.len,
@@ -787,7 +1098,7 @@ static int do_pick_commit(enum todo_command command, struct commit *commit,
 		commit_list_insert(next, &remotes);
 		res |= try_merge_command(opts->strategy,
 					 opts->xopts_nr, (const char **)opts->xopts,
-					common, sha1_to_hex(head), remotes);
+					common, oid_to_hex(&head), remotes);
 		free_commit_list(common);
 		free_commit_list(remotes);
 	}
@@ -822,10 +1133,16 @@ static int do_pick_commit(enum todo_command command, struct commit *commit,
 	if (allow < 0) {
 		res = allow;
 		goto leave;
-	}
+	} else if (allow)
+		flags |= ALLOW_EMPTY;
 	if (!opts->no_commit)
-		res = run_git_commit(opts->edit ? NULL : git_path_merge_msg(),
-				     opts, allow, opts->edit, 0, 0);
+fast_forward_edit:
+		res = run_git_commit(msg_file, opts, flags);
+
+	if (!res && final_fixup) {
+		unlink(rebase_path_fixup_msg());
+		unlink(rebase_path_squash_msg());
+	}
 
 leave:
 	free_message(commit, &msg);
@@ -884,6 +1201,8 @@ struct todo_list {
 	struct strbuf buf;
 	struct todo_item *items;
 	int nr, alloc, current;
+	int done_nr, total_nr;
+	struct stat_data stat;
 };
 
 #define TODO_LIST_INIT { STRBUF_INIT }
@@ -904,31 +1223,56 @@ static struct todo_item *append_new_todo(struct todo_list *todo_list)
 
 static int parse_insn_line(struct todo_item *item, const char *bol, char *eol)
 {
-	unsigned char commit_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id commit_oid;
 	char *end_of_object_name;
 	int i, saved, status, padding;
 
 	/* left-trim */
 	bol += strspn(bol, " \t");
 
-	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(todo_command_strings); i++)
-		if (skip_prefix(bol, todo_command_strings[i], &bol)) {
+	if (bol == eol || *bol == '\r' || *bol == comment_line_char) {
+		item->command = TODO_COMMENT;
+		item->commit = NULL;
+		item->arg = bol;
+		item->arg_len = eol - bol;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < TODO_COMMENT; i++)
+		if (skip_prefix(bol, todo_command_info[i].str, &bol)) {
+			item->command = i;
+			break;
+		} else if (bol[1] == ' ' && *bol == todo_command_info[i].c) {
+			bol++;
 			item->command = i;
 			break;
 		}
-	if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(todo_command_strings))
+	if (i >= TODO_COMMENT)
 		return -1;
 
+	if (item->command == TODO_NOOP) {
+		item->commit = NULL;
+		item->arg = bol;
+		item->arg_len = eol - bol;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	/* Eat up extra spaces/ tabs before object name */
 	padding = strspn(bol, " \t");
 	if (!padding)
 		return -1;
 	bol += padding;
 
+	if (item->command == TODO_EXEC) {
+		item->arg = bol;
+		item->arg_len = (int)(eol - bol);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	end_of_object_name = (char *) bol + strcspn(bol, " \t\n");
 	saved = *end_of_object_name;
 	*end_of_object_name = '\0';
-	status = get_sha1(bol, commit_sha1);
+	status = get_oid(bol, &commit_oid);
 	*end_of_object_name = saved;
 
 	item->arg = end_of_object_name + strspn(end_of_object_name, " \t");
@@ -937,7 +1281,7 @@ static int parse_insn_line(struct todo_item *item, const char *bol, char *eol)
 	if (status < 0)
 		return -1;
 
-	item->commit = lookup_commit_reference(commit_sha1);
+	item->commit = lookup_commit_reference(&commit_oid);
 	return !item->commit;
 }
 
@@ -945,7 +1289,7 @@ static int parse_insn_buffer(char *buf, struct todo_list *todo_list)
 {
 	struct todo_item *item;
 	char *p = buf, *next_p;
-	int i, res = 0;
+	int i, res = 0, fixup_okay = file_exists(rebase_path_done());
 
 	for (i = 1; *p; i++, p = next_p) {
 		char *eol = strchrnul(p, '\n');
@@ -960,17 +1304,36 @@ static int parse_insn_buffer(char *buf, struct todo_list *todo_list)
 		if (parse_insn_line(item, p, eol)) {
 			res = error(_("invalid line %d: %.*s"),
 				i, (int)(eol - p), p);
-			item->command = -1;
+			item->command = TODO_NOOP;
 		}
+
+		if (fixup_okay)
+			; /* do nothing */
+		else if (is_fixup(item->command))
+			return error(_("cannot '%s' without a previous commit"),
+				command_to_string(item->command));
+		else if (!is_noop(item->command))
+			fixup_okay = 1;
 	}
-	if (!todo_list->nr)
-		return error(_("no commits parsed."));
+
 	return res;
 }
 
+static int count_commands(struct todo_list *todo_list)
+{
+	int count = 0, i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < todo_list->nr; i++)
+		if (todo_list->items[i].command != TODO_COMMENT)
+			count++;
+
+	return count;
+}
+
 static int read_populate_todo(struct todo_list *todo_list,
 			struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
+	struct stat st;
 	const char *todo_file = get_todo_path(opts);
 	int fd, res;
 
@@ -984,9 +1347,22 @@ static int read_populate_todo(struct todo_list *todo_list,
 	}
 	close(fd);
 
-	res = parse_insn_buffer(todo_list->buf.buf, todo_list);
+	res = stat(todo_file, &st);
 	if (res)
+		return error(_("could not stat '%s'"), todo_file);
+	fill_stat_data(&todo_list->stat, &st);
+
+	res = parse_insn_buffer(todo_list->buf.buf, todo_list);
+	if (res) {
+		if (is_rebase_i(opts))
+			return error(_("please fix this using "
+				       "'git rebase --edit-todo'."));
 		return error(_("unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"), todo_file);
+	}
+
+	if (!todo_list->nr &&
+	    (!is_rebase_i(opts) || !file_exists(rebase_path_done())))
+		return error(_("no commits parsed."));
 
 	if (!is_rebase_i(opts)) {
 		enum todo_command valid =
@@ -1002,6 +1378,26 @@ static int read_populate_todo(struct todo_list *todo_list,
 				return error(_("cannot revert during a cherry-pick."));
 	}
 
+	if (is_rebase_i(opts)) {
+		struct todo_list done = TODO_LIST_INIT;
+		FILE *f = fopen(rebase_path_msgtotal(), "w");
+
+		if (strbuf_read_file(&done.buf, rebase_path_done(), 0) > 0 &&
+				!parse_insn_buffer(done.buf.buf, &done))
+			todo_list->done_nr = count_commands(&done);
+		else
+			todo_list->done_nr = 0;
+
+		todo_list->total_nr = todo_list->done_nr
+			+ count_commands(todo_list);
+		todo_list_release(&done);
+
+		if (f) {
+			fprintf(f, "%d\n", todo_list->total_nr);
+			fclose(f);
+		}
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1050,6 +1446,26 @@ static int populate_opts_cb(const char *key, const char *value, void *data)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static void read_strategy_opts(struct replay_opts *opts, struct strbuf *buf)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	strbuf_reset(buf);
+	if (!read_oneliner(buf, rebase_path_strategy(), 0))
+		return;
+	opts->strategy = strbuf_detach(buf, NULL);
+	if (!read_oneliner(buf, rebase_path_strategy_opts(), 0))
+		return;
+
+	opts->xopts_nr = split_cmdline(buf->buf, (const char ***)&opts->xopts);
+	for (i = 0; i < opts->xopts_nr; i++) {
+		const char *arg = opts->xopts[i];
+
+		skip_prefix(arg, "--", &arg);
+		opts->xopts[i] = xstrdup(arg);
+	}
+}
+
 static int read_populate_opts(struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
 	if (is_rebase_i(opts)) {
@@ -1063,6 +1479,11 @@ static int read_populate_opts(struct replay_opts *opts)
 				opts->gpg_sign = xstrdup(buf.buf + 2);
 			}
 		}
+
+		if (file_exists(rebase_path_verbose()))
+			opts->verbose = 1;
+
+		read_strategy_opts(opts, &buf);
 		strbuf_release(&buf);
 
 		return 0;
@@ -1087,7 +1508,7 @@ static int walk_revs_populate_todo(struct todo_list *todo_list,
 {
 	enum todo_command command = opts->action == REPLAY_PICK ?
 		TODO_PICK : TODO_REVERT;
-	const char *command_string = todo_command_strings[command];
+	const char *command_string = todo_command_info[command].str;
 	struct commit *commit;
 
 	if (prepare_revs(opts))
@@ -1118,8 +1539,7 @@ static int create_seq_dir(void)
 		error(_("a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"));
 		advise(_("try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""));
 		return -1;
-	}
-	else if (mkdir(git_path_seq_dir(), 0777) < 0)
+	} else if (mkdir(git_path_seq_dir(), 0777) < 0)
 		return error_errno(_("could not create sequencer directory '%s'"),
 				   git_path_seq_dir());
 	return 0;
@@ -1252,6 +1672,13 @@ static int save_todo(struct todo_list *todo_list, struct replay_opts *opts)
 	const char *todo_path = get_todo_path(opts);
 	int next = todo_list->current, offset, fd;
 
+	/*
+	 * rebase -i writes "git-rebase-todo" without the currently executing
+	 * command, appending it to "done" instead.
+	 */
+	if (is_rebase_i(opts))
+		next++;
+
 	fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&todo_lock, todo_path, 0);
 	if (fd < 0)
 		return error_errno(_("could not lock '%s'"), todo_path);
@@ -1262,6 +1689,23 @@ static int save_todo(struct todo_list *todo_list, struct replay_opts *opts)
 		return error_errno(_("could not write to '%s'"), todo_path);
 	if (commit_lock_file(&todo_lock) < 0)
 		return error(_("failed to finalize '%s'."), todo_path);
+
+	if (is_rebase_i(opts)) {
+		const char *done_path = rebase_path_done();
+		int fd = open(done_path, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_APPEND, 0666);
+		int prev_offset = !next ? 0 :
+			todo_list->items[next - 1].offset_in_buf;
+
+		if (fd >= 0 && offset > prev_offset &&
+		    write_in_full(fd, todo_list->buf.buf + prev_offset,
+				  offset - prev_offset) < 0) {
+			close(fd);
+			return error_errno(_("could not write to '%s'"),
+					   done_path);
+		}
+		if (fd >= 0)
+			close(fd);
+	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1300,9 +1744,230 @@ static int save_opts(struct replay_opts *opts)
 	return res;
 }
 
+static int make_patch(struct commit *commit, struct replay_opts *opts)
+{
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct rev_info log_tree_opt;
+	const char *subject, *p;
+	int res = 0;
+
+	p = short_commit_name(commit);
+	if (write_message(p, strlen(p), rebase_path_stopped_sha(), 1) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/patch", get_dir(opts));
+	memset(&log_tree_opt, 0, sizeof(log_tree_opt));
+	init_revisions(&log_tree_opt, NULL);
+	log_tree_opt.abbrev = 0;
+	log_tree_opt.diff = 1;
+	log_tree_opt.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
+	log_tree_opt.disable_stdin = 1;
+	log_tree_opt.no_commit_id = 1;
+	log_tree_opt.diffopt.file = fopen(buf.buf, "w");
+	log_tree_opt.diffopt.use_color = GIT_COLOR_NEVER;
+	if (!log_tree_opt.diffopt.file)
+		res |= error_errno(_("could not open '%s'"), buf.buf);
+	else {
+		res |= log_tree_commit(&log_tree_opt, commit);
+		fclose(log_tree_opt.diffopt.file);
+	}
+	strbuf_reset(&buf);
+
+	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/message", get_dir(opts));
+	if (!file_exists(buf.buf)) {
+		const char *commit_buffer = get_commit_buffer(commit, NULL);
+		find_commit_subject(commit_buffer, &subject);
+		res |= write_message(subject, strlen(subject), buf.buf, 1);
+		unuse_commit_buffer(commit, commit_buffer);
+	}
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+static int intend_to_amend(void)
+{
+	unsigned char head[20];
+	char *p;
+
+	if (get_sha1("HEAD", head))
+		return error(_("cannot read HEAD"));
+
+	p = sha1_to_hex(head);
+	return write_message(p, strlen(p), rebase_path_amend(), 1);
+}
+
+static int error_with_patch(struct commit *commit,
+	const char *subject, int subject_len,
+	struct replay_opts *opts, int exit_code, int to_amend)
+{
+	if (make_patch(commit, opts))
+		return -1;
+
+	if (to_amend) {
+		if (intend_to_amend())
+			return -1;
+
+		fprintf(stderr, "You can amend the commit now, with\n"
+			"\n"
+			"  git commit --amend %s\n"
+			"\n"
+			"Once you are satisfied with your changes, run\n"
+			"\n"
+			"  git rebase --continue\n", gpg_sign_opt_quoted(opts));
+	} else if (exit_code)
+		fprintf(stderr, "Could not apply %s... %.*s\n",
+			short_commit_name(commit), subject_len, subject);
+
+	return exit_code;
+}
+
+static int error_failed_squash(struct commit *commit,
+	struct replay_opts *opts, int subject_len, const char *subject)
+{
+	if (rename(rebase_path_squash_msg(), rebase_path_message()))
+		return error(_("could not rename '%s' to '%s'"),
+			rebase_path_squash_msg(), rebase_path_message());
+	unlink(rebase_path_fixup_msg());
+	unlink(git_path_merge_msg());
+	if (copy_file(git_path_merge_msg(), rebase_path_message(), 0666))
+		return error(_("could not copy '%s' to '%s'"),
+			     rebase_path_message(), git_path_merge_msg());
+	return error_with_patch(commit, subject, subject_len, opts, 1, 0);
+}
+
+static int do_exec(const char *command_line)
+{
+	const char *child_argv[] = { NULL, NULL };
+	int dirty, status;
+
+	fprintf(stderr, "Executing: %s\n", command_line);
+	child_argv[0] = command_line;
+	status = run_command_v_opt(child_argv, RUN_USING_SHELL);
+
+	/* force re-reading of the cache */
+	if (discard_cache() < 0 || read_cache() < 0)
+		return error(_("could not read index"));
+
+	dirty = require_clean_work_tree("rebase", NULL, 1, 1);
+
+	if (status) {
+		warning(_("execution failed: %s\n%s"
+			  "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
+			  "\n"
+			  "  git rebase --continue\n"
+			  "\n"),
+			command_line,
+			dirty ? N_("and made changes to the index and/or the "
+				"working tree\n") : "");
+		if (status == 127)
+			/* command not found */
+			status = 1;
+	} else if (dirty) {
+		warning(_("execution succeeded: %s\nbut "
+			  "left changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
+			  "Commit or stash your changes, and then run\n"
+			  "\n"
+			  "  git rebase --continue\n"
+			  "\n"), command_line);
+		status = 1;
+	}
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static int is_final_fixup(struct todo_list *todo_list)
+{
+	int i = todo_list->current;
+
+	if (!is_fixup(todo_list->items[i].command))
+		return 0;
+
+	while (++i < todo_list->nr)
+		if (is_fixup(todo_list->items[i].command))
+			return 0;
+		else if (!is_noop(todo_list->items[i].command))
+			break;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static enum todo_command peek_command(struct todo_list *todo_list, int offset)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = todo_list->current + offset; i < todo_list->nr; i++)
+		if (!is_noop(todo_list->items[i].command))
+			return todo_list->items[i].command;
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int apply_autostash(struct replay_opts *opts)
+{
+	struct strbuf stash_sha1 = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!read_oneliner(&stash_sha1, rebase_path_autostash(), 1)) {
+		strbuf_release(&stash_sha1);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	strbuf_trim(&stash_sha1);
+
+	child.git_cmd = 1;
+	child.no_stdout = 1;
+	child.no_stderr = 1;
+	argv_array_push(&child.args, "stash");
+	argv_array_push(&child.args, "apply");
+	argv_array_push(&child.args, stash_sha1.buf);
+	if (!run_command(&child))
+		printf(_("Applied autostash.\n"));
+	else {
+		struct child_process store = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+
+		store.git_cmd = 1;
+		argv_array_push(&store.args, "stash");
+		argv_array_push(&store.args, "store");
+		argv_array_push(&store.args, "-m");
+		argv_array_push(&store.args, "autostash");
+		argv_array_push(&store.args, "-q");
+		argv_array_push(&store.args, stash_sha1.buf);
+		if (run_command(&store))
+			ret = error(_("cannot store %s"), stash_sha1.buf);
+		else
+			printf(_("Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
+				"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
+				"You can run \"git stash pop\" or"
+				" \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"));
+	}
+
+	strbuf_release(&stash_sha1);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const char *reflog_message(struct replay_opts *opts,
+	const char *sub_action, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	strbuf_reset(&buf);
+	strbuf_addstr(&buf, action_name(opts));
+	if (sub_action)
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, " (%s)", sub_action);
+	if (fmt) {
+		strbuf_addstr(&buf, ": ");
+		strbuf_vaddf(&buf, fmt, ap);
+	}
+	va_end(ap);
+
+	return buf.buf;
+}
+
 static int pick_commits(struct todo_list *todo_list, struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
-	int res;
+	int res = 0;
 
 	setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION, action_name(opts), 0);
 	if (opts->allow_ff)
@@ -1315,12 +1980,196 @@ static int pick_commits(struct todo_list *todo_list, struct replay_opts *opts)
 		struct todo_item *item = todo_list->items + todo_list->current;
 		if (save_todo(todo_list, opts))
 			return -1;
-		res = do_pick_commit(item->command, item->commit, opts);
+		if (is_rebase_i(opts)) {
+			if (item->command != TODO_COMMENT) {
+				FILE *f = fopen(rebase_path_msgnum(), "w");
+
+				todo_list->done_nr++;
+
+				if (f) {
+					fprintf(f, "%d\n", todo_list->done_nr);
+					fclose(f);
+				}
+				fprintf(stderr, "Rebasing (%d/%d)%s",
+					todo_list->done_nr,
+					todo_list->total_nr,
+					opts->verbose ? "\n" : "\r");
+			}
+			unlink(rebase_path_message());
+			unlink(rebase_path_author_script());
+			unlink(rebase_path_stopped_sha());
+			unlink(rebase_path_amend());
+		}
+		if (item->command <= TODO_SQUASH) {
+			if (is_rebase_i(opts))
+				setenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION", reflog_message(opts,
+					command_to_string(item->command), NULL),
+					1);
+			res = do_pick_commit(item->command, item->commit,
+					opts, is_final_fixup(todo_list));
+			if (is_rebase_i(opts) && res < 0) {
+				/* Reschedule */
+				todo_list->current--;
+				if (save_todo(todo_list, opts))
+					return -1;
+			}
+			if (item->command == TODO_EDIT) {
+				struct commit *commit = item->commit;
+				if (!res)
+					fprintf(stderr,
+						_("Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"),
+						short_commit_name(commit),
+						item->arg_len, item->arg);
+				return error_with_patch(commit,
+					item->arg, item->arg_len, opts, res,
+					!res);
+			}
+			if (is_rebase_i(opts) && !res)
+				record_in_rewritten(&item->commit->object.oid,
+					peek_command(todo_list, 1));
+			if (res && is_fixup(item->command)) {
+				if (res == 1)
+					intend_to_amend();
+				return error_failed_squash(item->commit, opts,
+					item->arg_len, item->arg);
+			} else if (res && is_rebase_i(opts))
+				return res | error_with_patch(item->commit,
+					item->arg, item->arg_len, opts, res,
+					item->command == TODO_REWORD);
+		} else if (item->command == TODO_EXEC) {
+			char *end_of_arg = (char *)(item->arg + item->arg_len);
+			int saved = *end_of_arg;
+			struct stat st;
+
+			*end_of_arg = '\0';
+			res = do_exec(item->arg);
+			*end_of_arg = saved;
+
+			/* Reread the todo file if it has changed. */
+			if (res)
+				; /* fall through */
+			else if (stat(get_todo_path(opts), &st))
+				res = error_errno(_("could not stat '%s'"),
+						  get_todo_path(opts));
+			else if (match_stat_data(&todo_list->stat, &st)) {
+				todo_list_release(todo_list);
+				if (read_populate_todo(todo_list, opts))
+					res = -1; /* message was printed */
+				/* `current` will be incremented below */
+				todo_list->current = -1;
+			}
+		} else if (!is_noop(item->command))
+			return error(_("unknown command %d"), item->command);
+
 		todo_list->current++;
 		if (res)
 			return res;
 	}
 
+	if (is_rebase_i(opts)) {
+		struct strbuf head_ref = STRBUF_INIT, buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+		struct stat st;
+
+		/* Stopped in the middle, as planned? */
+		if (todo_list->current < todo_list->nr)
+			return 0;
+
+		if (read_oneliner(&head_ref, rebase_path_head_name(), 0) &&
+				starts_with(head_ref.buf, "refs/")) {
+			const char *msg;
+			unsigned char head[20], orig[20];
+			int res;
+
+			if (get_sha1("HEAD", head)) {
+				res = error(_("cannot read HEAD"));
+cleanup_head_ref:
+				strbuf_release(&head_ref);
+				strbuf_release(&buf);
+				return res;
+			}
+			if (!read_oneliner(&buf, rebase_path_orig_head(), 0) ||
+					get_sha1_hex(buf.buf, orig)) {
+				res = error(_("could not read orig-head"));
+				goto cleanup_head_ref;
+			}
+			strbuf_reset(&buf);
+			if (!read_oneliner(&buf, rebase_path_onto(), 0)) {
+				res = error(_("could not read 'onto'"));
+				goto cleanup_head_ref;
+			}
+			msg = reflog_message(opts, "finish", "%s onto %s",
+				head_ref.buf, buf.buf);
+			if (update_ref(msg, head_ref.buf, head, orig,
+					REF_NODEREF, UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR)) {
+				res = error(_("could not update %s"),
+					head_ref.buf);
+				goto cleanup_head_ref;
+			}
+			msg = reflog_message(opts, "finish", "returning to %s",
+				head_ref.buf);
+			if (create_symref("HEAD", head_ref.buf, msg)) {
+				res = error(_("could not update HEAD to %s"),
+					head_ref.buf);
+				goto cleanup_head_ref;
+			}
+			strbuf_reset(&buf);
+		}
+
+		if (opts->verbose) {
+			struct rev_info log_tree_opt;
+			struct object_id orig, head;
+
+			memset(&log_tree_opt, 0, sizeof(log_tree_opt));
+			init_revisions(&log_tree_opt, NULL);
+			log_tree_opt.diff = 1;
+			log_tree_opt.diffopt.output_format =
+				DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
+			log_tree_opt.disable_stdin = 1;
+
+			if (read_oneliner(&buf, rebase_path_orig_head(), 0) &&
+			    !get_sha1(buf.buf, orig.hash) &&
+			    !get_sha1("HEAD", head.hash)) {
+				diff_tree_sha1(orig.hash, head.hash,
+					       "", &log_tree_opt.diffopt);
+				log_tree_diff_flush(&log_tree_opt);
+			}
+		}
+		flush_rewritten_pending();
+		if (!stat(rebase_path_rewritten_list(), &st) &&
+				st.st_size > 0) {
+			struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+			const char *post_rewrite_hook =
+				find_hook("post-rewrite");
+
+			child.in = open(rebase_path_rewritten_list(), O_RDONLY);
+			child.git_cmd = 1;
+			argv_array_push(&child.args, "notes");
+			argv_array_push(&child.args, "copy");
+			argv_array_push(&child.args, "--for-rewrite=rebase");
+			/* we don't care if this copying failed */
+			run_command(&child);
+
+			if (post_rewrite_hook) {
+				struct child_process hook = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+
+				hook.in = open(rebase_path_rewritten_list(),
+					O_RDONLY);
+				hook.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+				argv_array_push(&hook.args, post_rewrite_hook);
+				argv_array_push(&hook.args, "rebase");
+				/* we don't care if this hook failed */
+				run_command(&hook);
+			}
+		}
+		apply_autostash(opts);
+
+		fprintf(stderr, "Successfully rebased and updated %s.\n",
+			head_ref.buf);
+
+		strbuf_release(&buf);
+		strbuf_release(&head_ref);
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * Sequence of picks finished successfully; cleanup by
 	 * removing the .git/sequencer directory
@@ -1338,6 +2187,47 @@ static int continue_single_pick(void)
 	return run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
 }
 
+static int commit_staged_changes(struct replay_opts *opts)
+{
+	unsigned int flags = ALLOW_EMPTY | EDIT_MSG;
+
+	if (has_unstaged_changes(1))
+		return error(_("cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."));
+	if (!has_uncommitted_changes(0)) {
+		const char *cherry_pick_head = git_path_cherry_pick_head();
+
+		if (file_exists(cherry_pick_head) && unlink(cherry_pick_head))
+			return error(_("could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (file_exists(rebase_path_amend())) {
+		struct strbuf rev = STRBUF_INIT;
+		unsigned char head[20], to_amend[20];
+
+		if (get_sha1("HEAD", head))
+			return error(_("cannot amend non-existing commit"));
+		if (!read_oneliner(&rev, rebase_path_amend(), 0))
+			return error(_("invalid file: '%s'"), rebase_path_amend());
+		if (get_sha1_hex(rev.buf, to_amend))
+			return error(_("invalid contents: '%s'"),
+				rebase_path_amend());
+		if (hashcmp(head, to_amend))
+			return error(_("\nYou have uncommitted changes in your "
+				       "working tree. Please, commit them\n"
+				       "first and then run 'git rebase "
+				       "--continue' again."));
+
+		strbuf_release(&rev);
+		flags |= AMEND_MSG;
+	}
+
+	if (run_git_commit(rebase_path_message(), opts, flags))
+		return error(_("could not commit staged changes."));
+	unlink(rebase_path_amend());
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int sequencer_continue(struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
 	struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
@@ -1346,25 +2236,39 @@ int sequencer_continue(struct replay_opts *opts)
 	if (read_and_refresh_cache(opts))
 		return -1;
 
-	if (!file_exists(get_todo_path(opts)))
+	if (is_rebase_i(opts)) {
+		if (commit_staged_changes(opts))
+			return -1;
+	} else if (!file_exists(get_todo_path(opts)))
 		return continue_single_pick();
 	if (read_populate_opts(opts))
 		return -1;
 	if ((res = read_populate_todo(&todo_list, opts)))
 		goto release_todo_list;
 
-	/* Verify that the conflict has been resolved */
-	if (file_exists(git_path_cherry_pick_head()) ||
-	    file_exists(git_path_revert_head())) {
-		res = continue_single_pick();
-		if (res)
+	if (!is_rebase_i(opts)) {
+		/* Verify that the conflict has been resolved */
+		if (file_exists(git_path_cherry_pick_head()) ||
+		    file_exists(git_path_revert_head())) {
+			res = continue_single_pick();
+			if (res)
+				goto release_todo_list;
+		}
+		if (index_differs_from("HEAD", 0, 0)) {
+			res = error_dirty_index(opts);
 			goto release_todo_list;
+		}
+		todo_list.current++;
+	} else if (file_exists(rebase_path_stopped_sha())) {
+		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+		struct object_id oid;
+
+		if (read_oneliner(&buf, rebase_path_stopped_sha(), 1) &&
+		    !get_sha1_committish(buf.buf, oid.hash))
+			record_in_rewritten(&oid, peek_command(&todo_list, 0));
+		strbuf_release(&buf);
 	}
-	if (index_differs_from("HEAD", 0, 0)) {
-		res = error_dirty_index(opts);
-		goto release_todo_list;
-	}
-	todo_list.current++;
+
 	res = pick_commits(&todo_list, opts);
 release_todo_list:
 	todo_list_release(&todo_list);
@@ -1375,13 +2279,13 @@ static int single_pick(struct commit *cmit, struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
 	setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION, action_name(opts), 0);
 	return do_pick_commit(opts->action == REPLAY_PICK ?
-		TODO_PICK : TODO_REVERT, cmit, opts);
+		TODO_PICK : TODO_REVERT, cmit, opts, 0);
 }
 
 int sequencer_pick_revisions(struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
 	struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	int i, res;
 
 	assert(opts->revs);
@@ -1389,16 +2293,16 @@ int sequencer_pick_revisions(struct replay_opts *opts)
 		return -1;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < opts->revs->pending.nr; i++) {
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 		const char *name = opts->revs->pending.objects[i].name;
 
 		/* This happens when using --stdin. */
 		if (!strlen(name))
 			continue;
 
-		if (!get_sha1(name, sha1)) {
-			if (!lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1)) {
-				enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+		if (!get_oid(name, &oid)) {
+			if (!lookup_commit_reference_gently(&oid, 1)) {
+				enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(oid.hash, NULL);
 				return error(_("%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"),
 					name, typename(type));
 			}
@@ -1435,9 +2339,9 @@ int sequencer_pick_revisions(struct replay_opts *opts)
 	if (walk_revs_populate_todo(&todo_list, opts) ||
 			create_seq_dir() < 0)
 		return -1;
-	if (get_sha1("HEAD", sha1) && (opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT))
+	if (get_oid("HEAD", &oid) && (opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT))
 		return error(_("can't revert as initial commit"));
-	if (save_head(sha1_to_hex(sha1)))
+	if (save_head(oid_to_hex(&oid)))
 		return -1;
 	if (save_opts(opts))
 		return -1;
@@ -1458,6 +2362,9 @@ void append_signoff(struct strbuf *msgbuf, int ignore_footer, unsigned flag)
 				getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL")));
 	strbuf_addch(&sob, '\n');
 
+	if (!ignore_footer)
+		strbuf_complete_line(msgbuf);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the whole message buffer is equal to the sob, pretend that we
 	 * found a conforming footer with a matching sob
@@ -1478,13 +2385,6 @@ void append_signoff(struct strbuf *msgbuf, int ignore_footer, unsigned flag)
 			 * the title and body to be filled in by the user.
 			 */
 			append_newlines = "\n\n";
-		} else if (msgbuf->buf[len - 1] != '\n') {
-			/*
-			 * Incomplete line.  Complete the line and add a
-			 * blank one so that there is an empty line between
-			 * the message body and the sob.
-			 */
-			append_newlines = "\n\n";
 		} else if (len == 1) {
 			/*
 			 * Buffer contains a single newline.  Add another
diff --git a/sequencer.h b/sequencer.h
index 7a513c576b..f885b68395 100644
--- a/sequencer.h
+++ b/sequencer.h
@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@ const char *git_path_seq_dir(void);
 
 enum replay_action {
 	REPLAY_REVERT,
-	REPLAY_PICK
+	REPLAY_PICK,
+	REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE
 };
 
 struct replay_opts {
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ struct replay_opts {
 	int allow_empty;
 	int allow_empty_message;
 	int keep_redundant_commits;
+	int verbose;
 
 	int mainline;
 
diff --git a/server-info.c b/server-info.c
index 7bc4e75d22..6f865b73a3 100644
--- a/server-info.c
+++ b/server-info.c
@@ -14,19 +14,21 @@ static int update_info_file(char *path, int (*generate)(FILE *))
 	char *tmp = mkpathdup("%s_XXXXXX", path);
 	int ret = -1;
 	int fd = -1;
-	FILE *fp = NULL;
+	FILE *fp = NULL, *to_close;
 
 	safe_create_leading_directories(path);
 	fd = git_mkstemp_mode(tmp, 0666);
 	if (fd < 0)
 		goto out;
-	fp = fdopen(fd, "w");
+	to_close = fp = fdopen(fd, "w");
 	if (!fp)
 		goto out;
+	fd = -1;
 	ret = generate(fp);
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
-	if (fclose(fp))
+	fp = NULL;
+	if (fclose(to_close))
 		goto out;
 	if (adjust_shared_perm(tmp) < 0)
 		goto out;
@@ -51,7 +53,7 @@ static int add_info_ref(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid,
 			int flag, void *cb_data)
 {
 	FILE *fp = cb_data;
-	struct object *o = parse_object(oid->hash);
+	struct object *o = parse_object(oid);
 	if (!o)
 		return -1;
 
diff --git a/setup.c b/setup.c
index fe572b82c3..e3f7699a90 100644
--- a/setup.c
+++ b/setup.c
@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ int path_inside_repo(const char *prefix, const char *path)
 int check_filename(const char *prefix, const char *arg)
 {
 	const char *name;
+	char *to_free = NULL;
 	struct stat st;
 
 	if (starts_with(arg, ":/")) {
@@ -142,13 +143,17 @@ int check_filename(const char *prefix, const char *arg)
 			return 1;
 		name = arg + 2;
 	} else if (prefix)
-		name = prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), arg);
+		name = to_free = prefix_filename(prefix, arg);
 	else
 		name = arg;
-	if (!lstat(name, &st))
+	if (!lstat(name, &st)) {
+		free(to_free);
 		return 1; /* file exists */
-	if (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENOTDIR)
+	}
+	if (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENOTDIR) {
+		free(to_free);
 		return 0; /* file does not exist */
+	}
 	die_errno("failed to stat '%s'", arg);
 }
 
@@ -254,10 +259,12 @@ int get_common_dir_noenv(struct strbuf *sb, const char *gitdir)
 		if (!is_absolute_path(data.buf))
 			strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/", gitdir);
 		strbuf_addbuf(&path, &data);
-		strbuf_addstr(sb, real_path(path.buf));
+		strbuf_add_real_path(sb, path.buf);
 		ret = 1;
-	} else
+	} else {
 		strbuf_addstr(sb, gitdir);
+	}
+
 	strbuf_release(&data);
 	strbuf_release(&path);
 	return ret;
@@ -484,6 +491,30 @@ int verify_repository_format(const struct repository_format *format,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+void read_gitfile_error_die(int error_code, const char *path, const char *dir)
+{
+	switch (error_code) {
+	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_STAT_FAILED:
+	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_NOT_A_FILE:
+		/* non-fatal; follow return path */
+		break;
+	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_OPEN_FAILED:
+		die_errno("Error opening '%s'", path);
+	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_TOO_LARGE:
+		die("Too large to be a .git file: '%s'", path);
+	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_READ_FAILED:
+		die("Error reading %s", path);
+	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT:
+		die("Invalid gitfile format: %s", path);
+	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_NO_PATH:
+		die("No path in gitfile: %s", path);
+	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_NOT_A_REPO:
+		die("Not a git repository: %s", dir);
+	default:
+		die("BUG: unknown error code");
+	}
+}
+
 /*
  * Try to read the location of the git directory from the .git file,
  * return path to git directory if found.
@@ -505,6 +536,7 @@ const char *read_gitfile_gently(const char *path, int *return_error_code)
 	ssize_t len;
 
 	if (stat(path, &st)) {
+		/* NEEDSWORK: discern between ENOENT vs other errors */
 		error_code = READ_GITFILE_ERR_STAT_FAILED;
 		goto cleanup_return;
 	}
@@ -557,28 +589,8 @@ const char *read_gitfile_gently(const char *path, int *return_error_code)
 cleanup_return:
 	if (return_error_code)
 		*return_error_code = error_code;
-	else if (error_code) {
-		switch (error_code) {
-		case READ_GITFILE_ERR_STAT_FAILED:
-		case READ_GITFILE_ERR_NOT_A_FILE:
-			/* non-fatal; follow return path */
-			break;
-		case READ_GITFILE_ERR_OPEN_FAILED:
-			die_errno("Error opening '%s'", path);
-		case READ_GITFILE_ERR_TOO_LARGE:
-			die("Too large to be a .git file: '%s'", path);
-		case READ_GITFILE_ERR_READ_FAILED:
-			die("Error reading %s", path);
-		case READ_GITFILE_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT:
-			die("Invalid gitfile format: %s", path);
-		case READ_GITFILE_ERR_NO_PATH:
-			die("No path in gitfile: %s", path);
-		case READ_GITFILE_ERR_NOT_A_REPO:
-			die("Not a git repository: %s", dir);
-		default:
-			assert(0);
-		}
-	}
+	else if (error_code)
+		read_gitfile_error_die(error_code, path, dir);
 
 	free(buf);
 	return error_code ? NULL : path;
@@ -691,11 +703,16 @@ static const char *setup_discovered_git_dir(const char *gitdir,
 
 	/* --work-tree is set without --git-dir; use discovered one */
 	if (getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT) || git_work_tree_cfg) {
+		char *to_free = NULL;
+		const char *ret;
+
 		if (offset != cwd->len && !is_absolute_path(gitdir))
-			gitdir = xstrdup(real_path(gitdir));
+			gitdir = to_free = real_pathdup(gitdir, 1);
 		if (chdir(cwd->buf))
 			die_errno("Could not come back to cwd");
-		return setup_explicit_git_dir(gitdir, cwd, nongit_ok);
+		ret = setup_explicit_git_dir(gitdir, cwd, nongit_ok);
+		free(to_free);
+		return ret;
 	}
 
 	/* #16.2, #17.2, #20.2, #21.2, #24, #25, #28, #29 (see t1510) */
@@ -715,8 +732,10 @@ static const char *setup_discovered_git_dir(const char *gitdir,
 	if (offset == cwd->len)
 		return NULL;
 
-	/* Make "offset" point to past the '/', and add a '/' at the end */
-	offset++;
+	/* Make "offset" point past the '/' (already the case for root dirs) */
+	if (offset != offset_1st_component(cwd->buf))
+		offset++;
+	/* Add a '/' at the end */
 	strbuf_addch(cwd, '/');
 	return cwd->buf + offset;
 }
@@ -734,7 +753,7 @@ static const char *setup_bare_git_dir(struct strbuf *cwd, int offset,
 
 	/* --work-tree is set without --git-dir; use discovered one */
 	if (getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT) || git_work_tree_cfg) {
-		const char *gitdir;
+		static const char *gitdir;
 
 		gitdir = offset == cwd->len ? "." : xmemdupz(cwd->buf, offset);
 		if (chdir(cwd->buf))
@@ -800,59 +819,61 @@ static int canonicalize_ceiling_entry(struct string_list_item *item,
 		/* Keep entry but do not canonicalize it */
 		return 1;
 	} else {
-		const char *real_path = real_path_if_valid(ceil);
-		if (!real_path)
+		char *real_path = real_pathdup(ceil, 0);
+		if (!real_path) {
 			return 0;
+		}
 		free(item->string);
-		item->string = xstrdup(real_path);
+		item->string = real_path;
 		return 1;
 	}
 }
 
+enum discovery_result {
+	GIT_DIR_NONE = 0,
+	GIT_DIR_EXPLICIT,
+	GIT_DIR_DISCOVERED,
+	GIT_DIR_BARE,
+	/* these are errors */
+	GIT_DIR_HIT_CEILING = -1,
+	GIT_DIR_HIT_MOUNT_POINT = -2,
+	GIT_DIR_INVALID_GITFILE = -3
+};
+
 /*
  * We cannot decide in this function whether we are in the work tree or
  * not, since the config can only be read _after_ this function was called.
+ *
+ * Also, we avoid changing any global state (such as the current working
+ * directory) to allow early callers.
+ *
+ * The directory where the search should start needs to be passed in via the
+ * `dir` parameter; upon return, the `dir` buffer will contain the path of
+ * the directory where the search ended, and `gitdir` will contain the path of
+ * the discovered .git/ directory, if any. If `gitdir` is not absolute, it
+ * is relative to `dir` (i.e. *not* necessarily the cwd).
  */
-static const char *setup_git_directory_gently_1(int *nongit_ok)
+static enum discovery_result setup_git_directory_gently_1(struct strbuf *dir,
+							  struct strbuf *gitdir,
+							  int die_on_error)
 {
 	const char *env_ceiling_dirs = getenv(CEILING_DIRECTORIES_ENVIRONMENT);
 	struct string_list ceiling_dirs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
-	static struct strbuf cwd = STRBUF_INIT;
-	const char *gitdirenv, *ret;
-	char *gitfile;
-	int offset, offset_parent, ceil_offset = -1;
+	const char *gitdirenv;
+	int ceil_offset = -1, min_offset = has_dos_drive_prefix(dir->buf) ? 3 : 1;
 	dev_t current_device = 0;
 	int one_filesystem = 1;
 
 	/*
-	 * We may have read an incomplete configuration before
-	 * setting-up the git directory. If so, clear the cache so
-	 * that the next queries to the configuration reload complete
-	 * configuration (including the per-repo config file that we
-	 * ignored previously).
-	 */
-	git_config_clear();
-
-	/*
-	 * Let's assume that we are in a git repository.
-	 * If it turns out later that we are somewhere else, the value will be
-	 * updated accordingly.
-	 */
-	if (nongit_ok)
-		*nongit_ok = 0;
-
-	if (strbuf_getcwd(&cwd))
-		die_errno(_("Unable to read current working directory"));
-	offset = cwd.len;
-
-	/*
 	 * If GIT_DIR is set explicitly, we're not going
 	 * to do any discovery, but we still do repository
 	 * validation.
 	 */
 	gitdirenv = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
-	if (gitdirenv)
-		return setup_explicit_git_dir(gitdirenv, &cwd, nongit_ok);
+	if (gitdirenv) {
+		strbuf_addstr(gitdir, gitdirenv);
+		return GIT_DIR_EXPLICIT;
+	}
 
 	if (env_ceiling_dirs) {
 		int empty_entry_found = 0;
@@ -860,15 +881,15 @@ static const char *setup_git_directory_gently_1(int *nongit_ok)
 		string_list_split(&ceiling_dirs, env_ceiling_dirs, PATH_SEP, -1);
 		filter_string_list(&ceiling_dirs, 0,
 				   canonicalize_ceiling_entry, &empty_entry_found);
-		ceil_offset = longest_ancestor_length(cwd.buf, &ceiling_dirs);
+		ceil_offset = longest_ancestor_length(dir->buf, &ceiling_dirs);
 		string_list_clear(&ceiling_dirs, 0);
 	}
 
-	if (ceil_offset < 0 && has_dos_drive_prefix(cwd.buf))
-		ceil_offset = 1;
+	if (ceil_offset < 0)
+		ceil_offset = min_offset - 2;
 
 	/*
-	 * Test in the following order (relative to the cwd):
+	 * Test in the following order (relative to the dir):
 	 * - .git (file containing "gitdir: <path>")
 	 * - .git/
 	 * - ./ (bare)
@@ -880,61 +901,159 @@ static const char *setup_git_directory_gently_1(int *nongit_ok)
 	 */
 	one_filesystem = !git_env_bool("GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM", 0);
 	if (one_filesystem)
-		current_device = get_device_or_die(".", NULL, 0);
+		current_device = get_device_or_die(dir->buf, NULL, 0);
 	for (;;) {
-		gitfile = (char*)read_gitfile(DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
-		if (gitfile)
-			gitdirenv = gitfile = xstrdup(gitfile);
-		else {
-			if (is_git_directory(DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT))
-				gitdirenv = DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT;
+		int offset = dir->len, error_code = 0;
+
+		if (offset > min_offset)
+			strbuf_addch(dir, '/');
+		strbuf_addstr(dir, DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+		gitdirenv = read_gitfile_gently(dir->buf, die_on_error ?
+						NULL : &error_code);
+		if (!gitdirenv) {
+			if (die_on_error ||
+			    error_code == READ_GITFILE_ERR_NOT_A_FILE) {
+				/* NEEDSWORK: fail if .git is not file nor dir */
+				if (is_git_directory(dir->buf))
+					gitdirenv = DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT;
+			} else if (error_code != READ_GITFILE_ERR_STAT_FAILED)
+				return GIT_DIR_INVALID_GITFILE;
 		}
-
+		strbuf_setlen(dir, offset);
 		if (gitdirenv) {
-			ret = setup_discovered_git_dir(gitdirenv,
-						       &cwd, offset,
-						       nongit_ok);
-			free(gitfile);
-			return ret;
+			strbuf_addstr(gitdir, gitdirenv);
+			return GIT_DIR_DISCOVERED;
 		}
-		free(gitfile);
 
-		if (is_git_directory("."))
-			return setup_bare_git_dir(&cwd, offset, nongit_ok);
-
-		offset_parent = offset;
-		while (--offset_parent > ceil_offset && cwd.buf[offset_parent] != '/');
-		if (offset_parent <= ceil_offset)
-			return setup_nongit(cwd.buf, nongit_ok);
-		if (one_filesystem) {
-			dev_t parent_device = get_device_or_die("..", cwd.buf,
-								offset);
-			if (parent_device != current_device) {
-				if (nongit_ok) {
-					if (chdir(cwd.buf))
-						die_errno(_("Cannot come back to cwd"));
-					*nongit_ok = 1;
-					return NULL;
-				}
-				strbuf_setlen(&cwd, offset);
-				die(_("Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
-				"Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."),
-				    cwd.buf);
-			}
+		if (is_git_directory(dir->buf)) {
+			strbuf_addstr(gitdir, ".");
+			return GIT_DIR_BARE;
 		}
-		if (chdir("..")) {
-			strbuf_setlen(&cwd, offset);
-			die_errno(_("Cannot change to '%s/..'"), cwd.buf);
-		}
-		offset = offset_parent;
+
+		if (offset <= min_offset)
+			return GIT_DIR_HIT_CEILING;
+
+		while (--offset > ceil_offset && !is_dir_sep(dir->buf[offset]))
+			; /* continue */
+		if (offset <= ceil_offset)
+			return GIT_DIR_HIT_CEILING;
+
+		strbuf_setlen(dir, offset > min_offset ?  offset : min_offset);
+		if (one_filesystem &&
+		    current_device != get_device_or_die(dir->buf, NULL, offset))
+			return GIT_DIR_HIT_MOUNT_POINT;
 	}
 }
 
+const char *discover_git_directory(struct strbuf *gitdir)
+{
+	struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT, err = STRBUF_INIT;
+	size_t gitdir_offset = gitdir->len, cwd_len;
+	struct repository_format candidate;
+
+	if (strbuf_getcwd(&dir))
+		return NULL;
+
+	cwd_len = dir.len;
+	if (setup_git_directory_gently_1(&dir, gitdir, 0) <= 0) {
+		strbuf_release(&dir);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The returned gitdir is relative to dir, and if dir does not reflect
+	 * the current working directory, we simply make the gitdir absolute.
+	 */
+	if (dir.len < cwd_len && !is_absolute_path(gitdir->buf + gitdir_offset)) {
+		/* Avoid a trailing "/." */
+		if (!strcmp(".", gitdir->buf + gitdir_offset))
+			strbuf_setlen(gitdir, gitdir_offset);
+		else
+			strbuf_addch(&dir, '/');
+		strbuf_insert(gitdir, gitdir_offset, dir.buf, dir.len);
+	}
+
+	strbuf_reset(&dir);
+	strbuf_addf(&dir, "%s/config", gitdir->buf + gitdir_offset);
+	read_repository_format(&candidate, dir.buf);
+	strbuf_release(&dir);
+
+	if (verify_repository_format(&candidate, &err) < 0) {
+		warning("ignoring git dir '%s': %s",
+			gitdir->buf + gitdir_offset, err.buf);
+		strbuf_release(&err);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return gitdir->buf + gitdir_offset;
+}
+
 const char *setup_git_directory_gently(int *nongit_ok)
 {
-	const char *prefix;
+	static struct strbuf cwd = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT, gitdir = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *prefix, *env_prefix;
+
+	/*
+	 * We may have read an incomplete configuration before
+	 * setting-up the git directory. If so, clear the cache so
+	 * that the next queries to the configuration reload complete
+	 * configuration (including the per-repo config file that we
+	 * ignored previously).
+	 */
+	git_config_clear();
+
+	/*
+	 * Let's assume that we are in a git repository.
+	 * If it turns out later that we are somewhere else, the value will be
+	 * updated accordingly.
+	 */
+	if (nongit_ok)
+		*nongit_ok = 0;
+
+	if (strbuf_getcwd(&cwd))
+		die_errno(_("Unable to read current working directory"));
+	strbuf_addbuf(&dir, &cwd);
+
+	switch (setup_git_directory_gently_1(&dir, &gitdir, 1)) {
+	case GIT_DIR_NONE:
+		prefix = NULL;
+		break;
+	case GIT_DIR_EXPLICIT:
+		prefix = setup_explicit_git_dir(gitdir.buf, &cwd, nongit_ok);
+		break;
+	case GIT_DIR_DISCOVERED:
+		if (dir.len < cwd.len && chdir(dir.buf))
+			die(_("Cannot change to '%s'"), dir.buf);
+		prefix = setup_discovered_git_dir(gitdir.buf, &cwd, dir.len,
+						  nongit_ok);
+		break;
+	case GIT_DIR_BARE:
+		if (dir.len < cwd.len && chdir(dir.buf))
+			die(_("Cannot change to '%s'"), dir.buf);
+		prefix = setup_bare_git_dir(&cwd, dir.len, nongit_ok);
+		break;
+	case GIT_DIR_HIT_CEILING:
+		prefix = setup_nongit(cwd.buf, nongit_ok);
+		break;
+	case GIT_DIR_HIT_MOUNT_POINT:
+		if (nongit_ok) {
+			*nongit_ok = 1;
+			strbuf_release(&cwd);
+			strbuf_release(&dir);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+		die(_("Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
+		      "Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."),
+		    dir.buf);
+	default:
+		die("BUG: unhandled setup_git_directory_1() result");
+	}
+
+	env_prefix = getenv(GIT_TOPLEVEL_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT);
+	if (env_prefix)
+		prefix = env_prefix;
 
-	prefix = setup_git_directory_gently_1(nongit_ok);
 	if (prefix)
 		setenv(GIT_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT, prefix, 1);
 	else
@@ -943,6 +1062,9 @@ const char *setup_git_directory_gently(int *nongit_ok)
 	startup_info->have_repository = !nongit_ok || !*nongit_ok;
 	startup_info->prefix = prefix;
 
+	strbuf_release(&dir);
+	strbuf_release(&gitdir);
+
 	return prefix;
 }
 
@@ -1014,11 +1136,11 @@ const char *setup_git_directory(void)
 	return setup_git_directory_gently(NULL);
 }
 
-const char *resolve_gitdir(const char *suspect)
+const char *resolve_gitdir_gently(const char *suspect, int *return_error_code)
 {
 	if (is_git_directory(suspect))
 		return suspect;
-	return read_gitfile(suspect);
+	return read_gitfile_gently(suspect, return_error_code);
 }
 
 /* if any standard file descriptor is missing open it to /dev/null */
diff --git a/sha1-array.c b/sha1-array.c
index c1cc25cd95..7d646ab5b8 100644
--- a/sha1-array.c
+++ b/sha1-array.c
@@ -2,60 +2,60 @@
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 #include "sha1-lookup.h"
 
-void sha1_array_append(struct sha1_array *array, const unsigned char *sha1)
+void oid_array_append(struct oid_array *array, const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	ALLOC_GROW(array->sha1, array->nr + 1, array->alloc);
-	hashcpy(array->sha1[array->nr++], sha1);
+	ALLOC_GROW(array->oid, array->nr + 1, array->alloc);
+	oidcpy(&array->oid[array->nr++], oid);
 	array->sorted = 0;
 }
 
 static int void_hashcmp(const void *a, const void *b)
 {
-	return hashcmp(a, b);
+	return oidcmp(a, b);
 }
 
-static void sha1_array_sort(struct sha1_array *array)
+static void oid_array_sort(struct oid_array *array)
 {
-	QSORT(array->sha1, array->nr, void_hashcmp);
+	QSORT(array->oid, array->nr, void_hashcmp);
 	array->sorted = 1;
 }
 
 static const unsigned char *sha1_access(size_t index, void *table)
 {
-	unsigned char (*array)[20] = table;
-	return array[index];
+	struct object_id *array = table;
+	return array[index].hash;
 }
 
-int sha1_array_lookup(struct sha1_array *array, const unsigned char *sha1)
+int oid_array_lookup(struct oid_array *array, const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	if (!array->sorted)
-		sha1_array_sort(array);
-	return sha1_pos(sha1, array->sha1, array->nr, sha1_access);
+		oid_array_sort(array);
+	return sha1_pos(oid->hash, array->oid, array->nr, sha1_access);
 }
 
-void sha1_array_clear(struct sha1_array *array)
+void oid_array_clear(struct oid_array *array)
 {
-	free(array->sha1);
-	array->sha1 = NULL;
+	free(array->oid);
+	array->oid = NULL;
 	array->nr = 0;
 	array->alloc = 0;
 	array->sorted = 0;
 }
 
-int sha1_array_for_each_unique(struct sha1_array *array,
-				for_each_sha1_fn fn,
+int oid_array_for_each_unique(struct oid_array *array,
+				for_each_oid_fn fn,
 				void *data)
 {
 	int i;
 
 	if (!array->sorted)
-		sha1_array_sort(array);
+		oid_array_sort(array);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < array->nr; i++) {
 		int ret;
-		if (i > 0 && !hashcmp(array->sha1[i], array->sha1[i-1]))
+		if (i > 0 && !oidcmp(array->oid + i, array->oid + i - 1))
 			continue;
-		ret = fn(array->sha1[i], data);
+		ret = fn(array->oid + i, data);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 	}
diff --git a/sha1-array.h b/sha1-array.h
index b3230be0dd..04b0756334 100644
--- a/sha1-array.h
+++ b/sha1-array.h
@@ -1,23 +1,23 @@
 #ifndef SHA1_ARRAY_H
 #define SHA1_ARRAY_H
 
-struct sha1_array {
-	unsigned char (*sha1)[20];
+struct oid_array {
+	struct object_id *oid;
 	int nr;
 	int alloc;
 	int sorted;
 };
 
-#define SHA1_ARRAY_INIT { NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
+#define OID_ARRAY_INIT { NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
 
-void sha1_array_append(struct sha1_array *array, const unsigned char *sha1);
-int sha1_array_lookup(struct sha1_array *array, const unsigned char *sha1);
-void sha1_array_clear(struct sha1_array *array);
+void oid_array_append(struct oid_array *array, const struct object_id *oid);
+int oid_array_lookup(struct oid_array *array, const struct object_id *oid);
+void oid_array_clear(struct oid_array *array);
 
-typedef int (*for_each_sha1_fn)(const unsigned char sha1[20],
-				void *data);
-int sha1_array_for_each_unique(struct sha1_array *array,
-			       for_each_sha1_fn fn,
+typedef int (*for_each_oid_fn)(const struct object_id *oid,
+			       void *data);
+int oid_array_for_each_unique(struct oid_array *array,
+			       for_each_oid_fn fn,
 			       void *data);
 
 #endif /* SHA1_ARRAY_H */
diff --git a/sha1_file.c b/sha1_file.c
index 1173071859..59a4ed2ed3 100644
--- a/sha1_file.c
+++ b/sha1_file.c
@@ -28,14 +28,6 @@
 #include "mergesort.h"
 #include "quote.h"
 
-#ifndef O_NOATIME
-#if defined(__linux__) && (defined(__i386__) || defined(__PPC__))
-#define O_NOATIME 01000000
-#else
-#define O_NOATIME 0
-#endif
-#endif
-
 #define SZ_FMT PRIuMAX
 static inline uintmax_t sz_fmt(size_t s) { return s; }
 
@@ -137,8 +129,10 @@ enum scld_error safe_create_leading_directories(char *path)
 		*slash = '\0';
 		if (!stat(path, &st)) {
 			/* path exists */
-			if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+			if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+				errno = ENOTDIR;
 				ret = SCLD_EXISTS;
+			}
 		} else if (mkdir(path, 0777)) {
 			if (errno == EEXIST &&
 			    !stat(path, &st) && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
@@ -166,13 +160,85 @@ enum scld_error safe_create_leading_directories(char *path)
 
 enum scld_error safe_create_leading_directories_const(const char *path)
 {
+	int save_errno;
 	/* path points to cache entries, so xstrdup before messing with it */
 	char *buf = xstrdup(path);
 	enum scld_error result = safe_create_leading_directories(buf);
+
+	save_errno = errno;
 	free(buf);
+	errno = save_errno;
 	return result;
 }
 
+int raceproof_create_file(const char *path, create_file_fn fn, void *cb)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The number of times we will try to remove empty directories
+	 * in the way of path. This is only 1 because if another
+	 * process is racily creating directories that conflict with
+	 * us, we don't want to fight against them.
+	 */
+	int remove_directories_remaining = 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * The number of times that we will try to create the
+	 * directories containing path. We are willing to attempt this
+	 * more than once, because another process could be trying to
+	 * clean up empty directories at the same time as we are
+	 * trying to create them.
+	 */
+	int create_directories_remaining = 3;
+
+	/* A scratch copy of path, filled lazily if we need it: */
+	struct strbuf path_copy = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	int ret, save_errno;
+
+	/* Sanity check: */
+	assert(*path);
+
+retry_fn:
+	ret = fn(path, cb);
+	save_errno = errno;
+	if (!ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (errno == EISDIR && remove_directories_remaining-- > 0) {
+		/*
+		 * A directory is in the way. Maybe it is empty; try
+		 * to remove it:
+		 */
+		if (!path_copy.len)
+			strbuf_addstr(&path_copy, path);
+
+		if (!remove_dir_recursively(&path_copy, REMOVE_DIR_EMPTY_ONLY))
+			goto retry_fn;
+	} else if (errno == ENOENT && create_directories_remaining-- > 0) {
+		/*
+		 * Maybe the containing directory didn't exist, or
+		 * maybe it was just deleted by a process that is
+		 * racing with us to clean up empty directories. Try
+		 * to create it:
+		 */
+		enum scld_error scld_result;
+
+		if (!path_copy.len)
+			strbuf_addstr(&path_copy, path);
+
+		do {
+			scld_result = safe_create_leading_directories(path_copy.buf);
+			if (scld_result == SCLD_OK)
+				goto retry_fn;
+		} while (scld_result == SCLD_VANISHED && create_directories_remaining-- > 0);
+	}
+
+out:
+	strbuf_release(&path_copy);
+	errno = save_errno;
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static void fill_sha1_path(struct strbuf *buf, const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	int i;
@@ -211,31 +277,26 @@ static const char *alt_sha1_path(struct alternate_object_database *alt,
 	return buf->buf;
 }
 
-/*
- * Return the name of the pack or index file with the specified sha1
- * in its filename.  *base and *name are scratch space that must be
- * provided by the caller.  which should be "pack" or "idx".
- */
-static char *sha1_get_pack_name(const unsigned char *sha1,
-				struct strbuf *buf,
-				const char *which)
+ char *odb_pack_name(struct strbuf *buf,
+		     const unsigned char *sha1,
+		     const char *ext)
 {
 	strbuf_reset(buf);
 	strbuf_addf(buf, "%s/pack/pack-%s.%s", get_object_directory(),
-		    sha1_to_hex(sha1), which);
+		    sha1_to_hex(sha1), ext);
 	return buf->buf;
 }
 
 char *sha1_pack_name(const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	return sha1_get_pack_name(sha1, &buf, "pack");
+	return odb_pack_name(&buf, sha1, "pack");
 }
 
 char *sha1_pack_index_name(const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	return sha1_get_pack_name(sha1, &buf, "idx");
+	return odb_pack_name(&buf, sha1, "idx");
 }
 
 struct alternate_object_database *alt_odb_list;
@@ -292,7 +353,7 @@ static int link_alt_odb_entry(const char *entry, const char *relative_base,
 	struct strbuf pathbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	if (!is_absolute_path(entry) && relative_base) {
-		strbuf_addstr(&pathbuf, real_path(relative_base));
+		strbuf_realpath(&pathbuf, relative_base, 1);
 		strbuf_addch(&pathbuf, '/');
 	}
 	strbuf_addstr(&pathbuf, entry);
@@ -601,7 +662,7 @@ static int freshen_file(const char *fn)
  * either does not exist on disk, or has a stale mtime and may be subject to
  * pruning).
  */
-static int check_and_freshen_file(const char *fn, int freshen)
+int check_and_freshen_file(const char *fn, int freshen)
 {
 	if (access(fn, F_OK))
 		return 0;
@@ -1545,7 +1606,7 @@ static void mark_bad_packed_object(struct packed_git *p,
 		if (!hashcmp(sha1, p->bad_object_sha1 + GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ * i))
 			return;
 	p->bad_object_sha1 = xrealloc(p->bad_object_sha1,
-				      st_mult(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ,
+				      st_mult(GIT_MAX_RAWSZ,
 					      st_add(p->num_bad_objects, 1)));
 	hashcpy(p->bad_object_sha1 + GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ * p->num_bad_objects, sha1);
 	p->num_bad_objects++;
@@ -1611,66 +1672,81 @@ int check_sha1_signature(const unsigned char *sha1, void *map,
 	return hashcmp(sha1, real_sha1) ? -1 : 0;
 }
 
-int git_open(const char *name)
+int git_open_cloexec(const char *name, int flags)
 {
-	static int sha1_file_open_flag = O_NOATIME | O_CLOEXEC;
-
-	for (;;) {
-		int fd;
-
-		errno = 0;
-		fd = open(name, O_RDONLY | sha1_file_open_flag);
-		if (fd >= 0)
-			return fd;
+	int fd;
+	static int o_cloexec = O_CLOEXEC;
 
+	fd = open(name, flags | o_cloexec);
+	if ((o_cloexec & O_CLOEXEC) && fd < 0 && errno == EINVAL) {
 		/* Try again w/o O_CLOEXEC: the kernel might not support it */
-		if ((sha1_file_open_flag & O_CLOEXEC) && errno == EINVAL) {
-			sha1_file_open_flag &= ~O_CLOEXEC;
-			continue;
-		}
+		o_cloexec &= ~O_CLOEXEC;
+		fd = open(name, flags | o_cloexec);
+	}
 
-		/* Might the failure be due to O_NOATIME? */
-		if (errno != ENOENT && (sha1_file_open_flag & O_NOATIME)) {
-			sha1_file_open_flag &= ~O_NOATIME;
-			continue;
+#if defined(F_GETFL) && defined(F_SETFL) && defined(FD_CLOEXEC)
+	{
+		static int fd_cloexec = FD_CLOEXEC;
+
+		if (!o_cloexec && 0 <= fd && fd_cloexec) {
+			/* Opened w/o O_CLOEXEC?  try with fcntl(2) to add it */
+			int flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
+			if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags | fd_cloexec))
+				fd_cloexec = 0;
 		}
-		return -1;
 	}
+#endif
+	return fd;
 }
 
-static int stat_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, struct stat *st)
+/*
+ * Find "sha1" as a loose object in the local repository or in an alternate.
+ * Returns 0 on success, negative on failure.
+ *
+ * The "path" out-parameter will give the path of the object we found (if any).
+ * Note that it may point to static storage and is only valid until another
+ * call to sha1_file_name(), etc.
+ */
+static int stat_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, struct stat *st,
+			  const char **path)
 {
 	struct alternate_object_database *alt;
 
-	if (!lstat(sha1_file_name(sha1), st))
+	*path = sha1_file_name(sha1);
+	if (!lstat(*path, st))
 		return 0;
 
 	prepare_alt_odb();
 	errno = ENOENT;
 	for (alt = alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next) {
-		const char *path = alt_sha1_path(alt, sha1);
-		if (!lstat(path, st))
+		*path = alt_sha1_path(alt, sha1);
+		if (!lstat(*path, st))
 			return 0;
 	}
 
 	return -1;
 }
 
-static int open_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1)
+/*
+ * Like stat_sha1_file(), but actually open the object and return the
+ * descriptor. See the caveats on the "path" parameter above.
+ */
+static int open_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, const char **path)
 {
 	int fd;
 	struct alternate_object_database *alt;
 	int most_interesting_errno;
 
-	fd = git_open(sha1_file_name(sha1));
+	*path = sha1_file_name(sha1);
+	fd = git_open(*path);
 	if (fd >= 0)
 		return fd;
 	most_interesting_errno = errno;
 
 	prepare_alt_odb();
 	for (alt = alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next) {
-		const char *path = alt_sha1_path(alt, sha1);
-		fd = git_open(path);
+		*path = alt_sha1_path(alt, sha1);
+		fd = git_open(*path);
 		if (fd >= 0)
 			return fd;
 		if (most_interesting_errno == ENOENT)
@@ -1680,12 +1756,21 @@ static int open_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1)
 	return -1;
 }
 
-void *map_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned long *size)
+/*
+ * Map the loose object at "path" if it is not NULL, or the path found by
+ * searching for a loose object named "sha1".
+ */
+static void *map_sha1_file_1(const char *path,
+			     const unsigned char *sha1,
+			     unsigned long *size)
 {
 	void *map;
 	int fd;
 
-	fd = open_sha1_file(sha1);
+	if (path)
+		fd = git_open(path);
+	else
+		fd = open_sha1_file(sha1, &path);
 	map = NULL;
 	if (fd >= 0) {
 		struct stat st;
@@ -1694,7 +1779,7 @@ void *map_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned long *size)
 			*size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
 			if (!*size) {
 				/* mmap() is forbidden on empty files */
-				error("object file %s is empty", sha1_file_name(sha1));
+				error("object file %s is empty", path);
 				return NULL;
 			}
 			map = xmmap(NULL, *size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
@@ -1704,6 +1789,11 @@ void *map_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned long *size)
 	return map;
 }
 
+void *map_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned long *size)
+{
+	return map_sha1_file_1(NULL, sha1, size);
+}
+
 unsigned long unpack_object_header_buffer(const unsigned char *buf,
 		unsigned long len, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *sizep)
 {
@@ -2350,11 +2440,10 @@ static inline void release_delta_base_cache(struct delta_base_cache_entry *ent)
 
 void clear_delta_base_cache(void)
 {
-	struct hashmap_iter iter;
-	struct delta_base_cache_entry *entry;
-	for (entry = hashmap_iter_first(&delta_base_cache, &iter);
-	     entry;
-	     entry = hashmap_iter_next(&iter)) {
+	struct list_head *lru, *tmp;
+	list_for_each_safe(lru, tmp, &delta_base_cache_lru) {
+		struct delta_base_cache_entry *entry =
+			list_entry(lru, struct delta_base_cache_entry, lru);
 		release_delta_base_cache(entry);
 	}
 }
@@ -2512,6 +2601,7 @@ void *unpack_entry(struct packed_git *p, off_t obj_offset,
 	while (delta_stack_nr) {
 		void *delta_data;
 		void *base = data;
+		void *external_base = NULL;
 		unsigned long delta_size, base_size = size;
 		int i;
 
@@ -2538,6 +2628,7 @@ void *unpack_entry(struct packed_git *p, off_t obj_offset,
 				      p->pack_name);
 				mark_bad_packed_object(p, base_sha1);
 				base = read_object(base_sha1, &type, &base_size);
+				external_base = base;
 			}
 		}
 
@@ -2556,6 +2647,7 @@ void *unpack_entry(struct packed_git *p, off_t obj_offset,
 			      "at offset %"PRIuMAX" from %s",
 			      (uintmax_t)curpos, p->pack_name);
 			data = NULL;
+			free(external_base);
 			continue;
 		}
 
@@ -2575,6 +2667,7 @@ void *unpack_entry(struct packed_git *p, off_t obj_offset,
 			error("failed to apply delta");
 
 		free(delta_data);
+		free(external_base);
 	}
 
 	*final_type = type;
@@ -2608,6 +2701,17 @@ const unsigned char *nth_packed_object_sha1(struct packed_git *p,
 	}
 }
 
+const struct object_id *nth_packed_object_oid(struct object_id *oid,
+					      struct packed_git *p,
+					      uint32_t n)
+{
+	const unsigned char *hash = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, n);
+	if (!hash)
+		return NULL;
+	hashcpy(oid->hash, hash);
+	return oid;
+}
+
 void check_pack_index_ptr(const struct packed_git *p, const void *vptr)
 {
 	const unsigned char *ptr = vptr;
@@ -2814,8 +2918,9 @@ static int sha1_loose_object_info(const unsigned char *sha1,
 	 * object even exists.
 	 */
 	if (!oi->typep && !oi->typename && !oi->sizep) {
+		const char *path;
 		struct stat st;
-		if (stat_sha1_file(sha1, &st) < 0)
+		if (stat_sha1_file(sha1, &st, &path) < 0)
 			return -1;
 		if (oi->disk_sizep)
 			*oi->disk_sizep = st.st_size;
@@ -2847,7 +2952,7 @@ static int sha1_loose_object_info(const unsigned char *sha1,
 	if (status && oi->typep)
 		*oi->typep = status;
 	strbuf_release(&hdrbuf);
-	return 0;
+	return (status < 0) ? status : 0;
 }
 
 int sha1_object_info_extended(const unsigned char *sha1, struct object_info *oi, unsigned flags)
@@ -3011,6 +3116,8 @@ void *read_sha1_file_extended(const unsigned char *sha1,
 {
 	void *data;
 	const struct packed_git *p;
+	const char *path;
+	struct stat st;
 	const unsigned char *repl = lookup_replace_object_extended(sha1, flag);
 
 	errno = 0;
@@ -3026,12 +3133,9 @@ void *read_sha1_file_extended(const unsigned char *sha1,
 		die("replacement %s not found for %s",
 		    sha1_to_hex(repl), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 
-	if (has_loose_object(repl)) {
-		const char *path = sha1_file_name(sha1);
-
+	if (!stat_sha1_file(repl, &st, &path))
 		die("loose object %s (stored in %s) is corrupt",
 		    sha1_to_hex(repl), path);
-	}
 
 	if ((p = has_packed_and_bad(repl)) != NULL)
 		die("packed object %s (stored in %s) is corrupt",
@@ -3377,6 +3481,8 @@ int has_sha1_file_with_flags(const unsigned char *sha1, int flags)
 {
 	struct pack_entry e;
 
+	if (!startup_info->have_repository)
+		return 0;
 	if (find_pack_entry(sha1, &e))
 		return 1;
 	if (has_loose_object(sha1))
@@ -3654,15 +3760,15 @@ static int for_each_file_in_obj_subdir(int subdir_nr,
 		strbuf_setlen(path, baselen);
 		strbuf_addf(path, "/%s", de->d_name);
 
-		if (strlen(de->d_name) == 38)  {
-			char hex[41];
-			unsigned char sha1[20];
+		if (strlen(de->d_name) == GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ - 2)  {
+			char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ+1];
+			struct object_id oid;
 
-			snprintf(hex, sizeof(hex), "%02x%s",
-				 subdir_nr, de->d_name);
-			if (!get_sha1_hex(hex, sha1)) {
+			xsnprintf(hex, sizeof(hex), "%02x%s",
+				  subdir_nr, de->d_name);
+			if (!get_oid_hex(hex, &oid)) {
 				if (obj_cb) {
-					r = obj_cb(sha1, path->buf, data);
+					r = obj_cb(&oid, path->buf, data);
 					if (r)
 						break;
 				}
@@ -3768,13 +3874,13 @@ static int for_each_object_in_pack(struct packed_git *p, each_packed_object_fn c
 	int r = 0;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < p->num_objects; i++) {
-		const unsigned char *sha1 = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, i);
+		struct object_id oid;
 
-		if (!sha1)
+		if (!nth_packed_object_oid(&oid, p, i))
 			return error("unable to get sha1 of object %u in %s",
 				     i, p->pack_name);
 
-		r = cb(sha1, p, i, data);
+		r = cb(&oid, p, i, data);
 		if (r)
 			break;
 	}
@@ -3801,3 +3907,119 @@ int for_each_packed_object(each_packed_object_fn cb, void *data, unsigned flags)
 	}
 	return r ? r : pack_errors;
 }
+
+static int check_stream_sha1(git_zstream *stream,
+			     const char *hdr,
+			     unsigned long size,
+			     const char *path,
+			     const unsigned char *expected_sha1)
+{
+	git_SHA_CTX c;
+	unsigned char real_sha1[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];
+	unsigned char buf[4096];
+	unsigned long total_read;
+	int status = Z_OK;
+
+	git_SHA1_Init(&c);
+	git_SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, stream->total_out);
+
+	/*
+	 * We already read some bytes into hdr, but the ones up to the NUL
+	 * do not count against the object's content size.
+	 */
+	total_read = stream->total_out - strlen(hdr) - 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * This size comparison must be "<=" to read the final zlib packets;
+	 * see the comment in unpack_sha1_rest for details.
+	 */
+	while (total_read <= size &&
+	       (status == Z_OK || status == Z_BUF_ERROR)) {
+		stream->next_out = buf;
+		stream->avail_out = sizeof(buf);
+		if (size - total_read < stream->avail_out)
+			stream->avail_out = size - total_read;
+		status = git_inflate(stream, Z_FINISH);
+		git_SHA1_Update(&c, buf, stream->next_out - buf);
+		total_read += stream->next_out - buf;
+	}
+	git_inflate_end(stream);
+
+	if (status != Z_STREAM_END) {
+		error("corrupt loose object '%s'", sha1_to_hex(expected_sha1));
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (stream->avail_in) {
+		error("garbage at end of loose object '%s'",
+		      sha1_to_hex(expected_sha1));
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	git_SHA1_Final(real_sha1, &c);
+	if (hashcmp(expected_sha1, real_sha1)) {
+		error("sha1 mismatch for %s (expected %s)", path,
+		      sha1_to_hex(expected_sha1));
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int read_loose_object(const char *path,
+		      const unsigned char *expected_sha1,
+		      enum object_type *type,
+		      unsigned long *size,
+		      void **contents)
+{
+	int ret = -1;
+	void *map = NULL;
+	unsigned long mapsize;
+	git_zstream stream;
+	char hdr[32];
+
+	*contents = NULL;
+
+	map = map_sha1_file_1(path, NULL, &mapsize);
+	if (!map) {
+		error_errno("unable to mmap %s", path);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (unpack_sha1_header(&stream, map, mapsize, hdr, sizeof(hdr)) < 0) {
+		error("unable to unpack header of %s", path);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	*type = parse_sha1_header(hdr, size);
+	if (*type < 0) {
+		error("unable to parse header of %s", path);
+		git_inflate_end(&stream);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (*type == OBJ_BLOB) {
+		if (check_stream_sha1(&stream, hdr, *size, path, expected_sha1) < 0)
+			goto out;
+	} else {
+		*contents = unpack_sha1_rest(&stream, hdr, *size, expected_sha1);
+		if (!*contents) {
+			error("unable to unpack contents of %s", path);
+			git_inflate_end(&stream);
+			goto out;
+		}
+		if (check_sha1_signature(expected_sha1, *contents,
+					 *size, typename(*type))) {
+			error("sha1 mismatch for %s (expected %s)", path,
+			      sha1_to_hex(expected_sha1));
+			free(*contents);
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	ret = 0; /* everything checks out */
+
+out:
+	if (map)
+		munmap(map, mapsize);
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/sha1_name.c b/sha1_name.c
index 73a915ff1b..389276e9d3 100644
--- a/sha1_name.c
+++ b/sha1_name.c
@@ -11,16 +11,16 @@
 
 static int get_sha1_oneline(const char *, unsigned char *, struct commit_list *);
 
-typedef int (*disambiguate_hint_fn)(const unsigned char *, void *);
+typedef int (*disambiguate_hint_fn)(const struct object_id *, void *);
 
 struct disambiguate_state {
 	int len; /* length of prefix in hex chars */
-	char hex_pfx[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
-	unsigned char bin_pfx[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+	char hex_pfx[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
+	struct object_id bin_pfx;
 
 	disambiguate_hint_fn fn;
 	void *cb_data;
-	unsigned char candidate[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+	struct object_id candidate;
 	unsigned candidate_exists:1;
 	unsigned candidate_checked:1;
 	unsigned candidate_ok:1;
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ struct disambiguate_state {
 	unsigned always_call_fn:1;
 };
 
-static void update_candidates(struct disambiguate_state *ds, const unsigned char *current)
+static void update_candidates(struct disambiguate_state *ds, const struct object_id *current)
 {
 	if (ds->always_call_fn) {
 		ds->ambiguous = ds->fn(current, ds->cb_data) ? 1 : 0;
@@ -37,10 +37,10 @@ static void update_candidates(struct disambiguate_state *ds, const unsigned char
 	}
 	if (!ds->candidate_exists) {
 		/* this is the first candidate */
-		hashcpy(ds->candidate, current);
+		oidcpy(&ds->candidate, current);
 		ds->candidate_exists = 1;
 		return;
-	} else if (!hashcmp(ds->candidate, current)) {
+	} else if (!oidcmp(&ds->candidate, current)) {
 		/* the same as what we already have seen */
 		return;
 	}
@@ -52,14 +52,14 @@ static void update_candidates(struct disambiguate_state *ds, const unsigned char
 	}
 
 	if (!ds->candidate_checked) {
-		ds->candidate_ok = ds->fn(ds->candidate, ds->cb_data);
+		ds->candidate_ok = ds->fn(&ds->candidate, ds->cb_data);
 		ds->disambiguate_fn_used = 1;
 		ds->candidate_checked = 1;
 	}
 
 	if (!ds->candidate_ok) {
 		/* discard the candidate; we know it does not satisfy fn */
-		hashcpy(ds->candidate, current);
+		oidcpy(&ds->candidate, current);
 		ds->candidate_checked = 0;
 		return;
 	}
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ static void update_candidates(struct disambiguate_state *ds, const unsigned char
 static void find_short_object_filename(struct disambiguate_state *ds)
 {
 	struct alternate_object_database *alt;
-	char hex[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ];
+	char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ];
 	static struct alternate_object_database *fakeent;
 
 	if (!fakeent) {
@@ -107,15 +107,15 @@ static void find_short_object_filename(struct disambiguate_state *ds)
 			continue;
 
 		while (!ds->ambiguous && (de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
-			unsigned char sha1[20];
+			struct object_id oid;
 
-			if (strlen(de->d_name) != 38)
+			if (strlen(de->d_name) != GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ - 2)
 				continue;
 			if (memcmp(de->d_name, ds->hex_pfx + 2, ds->len - 2))
 				continue;
-			memcpy(hex + 2, de->d_name, 38);
-			if (!get_sha1_hex(hex, sha1))
-				update_candidates(ds, sha1);
+			memcpy(hex + 2, de->d_name, GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ - 2);
+			if (!get_oid_hex(hex, &oid))
+				update_candidates(ds, &oid);
 		}
 		closedir(dir);
 	}
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ static void unique_in_pack(struct packed_git *p,
 			   struct disambiguate_state *ds)
 {
 	uint32_t num, last, i, first = 0;
-	const unsigned char *current = NULL;
+	const struct object_id *current = NULL;
 
 	open_pack_index(p);
 	num = p->num_objects;
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ static void unique_in_pack(struct packed_git *p,
 		int cmp;
 
 		current = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, mid);
-		cmp = hashcmp(ds->bin_pfx, current);
+		cmp = hashcmp(ds->bin_pfx.hash, current);
 		if (!cmp) {
 			first = mid;
 			break;
@@ -169,8 +169,9 @@ static void unique_in_pack(struct packed_git *p,
 	 * 0, 1 or more objects that actually match(es).
 	 */
 	for (i = first; i < num && !ds->ambiguous; i++) {
-		current = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, i);
-		if (!match_sha(ds->len, ds->bin_pfx, current))
+		struct object_id oid;
+		current = nth_packed_object_oid(&oid, p, i);
+		if (!match_sha(ds->len, ds->bin_pfx.hash, current->hash))
 			break;
 		update_candidates(ds, current);
 	}
@@ -213,66 +214,66 @@ static int finish_object_disambiguation(struct disambiguate_state *ds,
 		 * same repository!
 		 */
 		ds->candidate_ok = (!ds->disambiguate_fn_used ||
-				    ds->fn(ds->candidate, ds->cb_data));
+				    ds->fn(&ds->candidate, ds->cb_data));
 
 	if (!ds->candidate_ok)
 		return SHORT_NAME_AMBIGUOUS;
 
-	hashcpy(sha1, ds->candidate);
+	hashcpy(sha1, ds->candidate.hash);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int disambiguate_commit_only(const unsigned char *sha1, void *cb_data_unused)
+static int disambiguate_commit_only(const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data_unused)
 {
-	int kind = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+	int kind = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
 	return kind == OBJ_COMMIT;
 }
 
-static int disambiguate_committish_only(const unsigned char *sha1, void *cb_data_unused)
+static int disambiguate_committish_only(const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data_unused)
 {
 	struct object *obj;
 	int kind;
 
-	kind = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+	kind = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
 	if (kind == OBJ_COMMIT)
 		return 1;
 	if (kind != OBJ_TAG)
 		return 0;
 
 	/* We need to do this the hard way... */
-	obj = deref_tag(parse_object(sha1), NULL, 0);
+	obj = deref_tag(parse_object(oid), NULL, 0);
 	if (obj && obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
 		return 1;
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int disambiguate_tree_only(const unsigned char *sha1, void *cb_data_unused)
+static int disambiguate_tree_only(const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data_unused)
 {
-	int kind = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+	int kind = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
 	return kind == OBJ_TREE;
 }
 
-static int disambiguate_treeish_only(const unsigned char *sha1, void *cb_data_unused)
+static int disambiguate_treeish_only(const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data_unused)
 {
 	struct object *obj;
 	int kind;
 
-	kind = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+	kind = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
 	if (kind == OBJ_TREE || kind == OBJ_COMMIT)
 		return 1;
 	if (kind != OBJ_TAG)
 		return 0;
 
 	/* We need to do this the hard way... */
-	obj = deref_tag(parse_object(sha1), NULL, 0);
+	obj = deref_tag(parse_object(oid), NULL, 0);
 	if (obj && (obj->type == OBJ_TREE || obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT))
 		return 1;
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int disambiguate_blob_only(const unsigned char *sha1, void *cb_data_unused)
+static int disambiguate_blob_only(const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data_unused)
 {
-	int kind = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+	int kind = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
 	return kind == OBJ_BLOB;
 }
 
@@ -332,7 +333,7 @@ static int init_object_disambiguation(const char *name, int len,
 		ds->hex_pfx[i] = c;
 		if (!(i & 1))
 			val <<= 4;
-		ds->bin_pfx[i >> 1] |= val;
+		ds->bin_pfx.hash[i >> 1] |= val;
 	}
 
 	ds->len = len;
@@ -341,31 +342,32 @@ static int init_object_disambiguation(const char *name, int len,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int show_ambiguous_object(const unsigned char *sha1, void *data)
+static int show_ambiguous_object(const struct object_id *oid, void *data)
 {
 	const struct disambiguate_state *ds = data;
 	struct strbuf desc = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int type;
 
-	if (ds->fn && !ds->fn(sha1, ds->cb_data))
+
+	if (ds->fn && !ds->fn(oid, ds->cb_data))
 		return 0;
 
-	type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+	type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
 	if (type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
-		struct commit *commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
+		struct commit *commit = lookup_commit(oid);
 		if (commit) {
 			struct pretty_print_context pp = {0};
 			pp.date_mode.type = DATE_SHORT;
 			format_commit_message(commit, " %ad - %s", &desc, &pp);
 		}
 	} else if (type == OBJ_TAG) {
-		struct tag *tag = lookup_tag(sha1);
+		struct tag *tag = lookup_tag(oid);
 		if (!parse_tag(tag) && tag->tag)
 			strbuf_addf(&desc, " %s", tag->tag);
 	}
 
 	advise("  %s %s%s",
-	       find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
+	       find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
 	       typename(type) ? typename(type) : "unknown type",
 	       desc.buf);
 
@@ -422,15 +424,15 @@ static int get_short_sha1(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1,
 	return status;
 }
 
-static int collect_ambiguous(const unsigned char *sha1, void *data)
+static int collect_ambiguous(const struct object_id *oid, void *data)
 {
-	sha1_array_append(data, sha1);
+	oid_array_append(data, oid);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 int for_each_abbrev(const char *prefix, each_abbrev_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	struct sha1_array collect = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct oid_array collect = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
 	struct disambiguate_state ds;
 	int ret;
 
@@ -443,8 +445,8 @@ int for_each_abbrev(const char *prefix, each_abbrev_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 	find_short_object_filename(&ds);
 	find_short_packed_object(&ds);
 
-	ret = sha1_array_for_each_unique(&collect, fn, cb_data);
-	sha1_array_clear(&collect);
+	ret = oid_array_for_each_unique(&collect, fn, cb_data);
+	oid_array_clear(&collect);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -509,7 +511,7 @@ int find_unique_abbrev_r(char *hex, const unsigned char *sha1, int len)
 const char *find_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int len)
 {
 	static int bufno;
-	static char hexbuffer[4][GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
+	static char hexbuffer[4][GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
 	char *hex = hexbuffer[bufno];
 	bufno = (bufno + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(hexbuffer);
 	find_unique_abbrev_r(hex, sha1, len);
@@ -549,7 +551,7 @@ static inline int at_mark(const char *string, int len,
 	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
 		int suffix_len = strlen(suffix[i]);
 		if (suffix_len <= len
-		    && !memcmp(string, suffix[i], suffix_len))
+		    && !strncasecmp(string, suffix[i], suffix_len))
 			return suffix_len;
 	}
 	return 0;
@@ -658,8 +660,8 @@ static int get_sha1_basic(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1,
 
 	if (reflog_len) {
 		int nth, i;
-		unsigned long at_time;
-		unsigned long co_time;
+		timestamp_t at_time;
+		timestamp_t co_time;
 		int co_tz, co_cnt;
 
 		/* Is it asking for N-th entry, or approxidate? */
@@ -720,14 +722,14 @@ static int get_sha1_basic(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1,
 static int get_parent(const char *name, int len,
 		      unsigned char *result, int idx)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
-	int ret = get_sha1_1(name, len, sha1, GET_SHA1_COMMITTISH);
+	struct object_id oid;
+	int ret = get_sha1_1(name, len, oid.hash, GET_SHA1_COMMITTISH);
 	struct commit *commit;
 	struct commit_list *p;
 
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
-	commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+	commit = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 	if (parse_commit(commit))
 		return -1;
 	if (!idx) {
@@ -748,14 +750,14 @@ static int get_parent(const char *name, int len,
 static int get_nth_ancestor(const char *name, int len,
 			    unsigned char *result, int generation)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct commit *commit;
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = get_sha1_1(name, len, sha1, GET_SHA1_COMMITTISH);
+	ret = get_sha1_1(name, len, oid.hash, GET_SHA1_COMMITTISH);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
-	commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+	commit = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 	if (!commit)
 		return -1;
 
@@ -774,7 +776,7 @@ struct object *peel_to_type(const char *name, int namelen,
 	if (name && !namelen)
 		namelen = strlen(name);
 	while (1) {
-		if (!o || (!o->parsed && !parse_object(o->oid.hash)))
+		if (!o || (!o->parsed && !parse_object(&o->oid)))
 			return NULL;
 		if (expected_type == OBJ_ANY || o->type == expected_type)
 			return o;
@@ -796,7 +798,7 @@ struct object *peel_to_type(const char *name, int namelen,
 static int peel_onion(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1,
 		      unsigned lookup_flags)
 {
-	unsigned char outer[20];
+	struct object_id outer;
 	const char *sp;
 	unsigned int expected_type = 0;
 	struct object *o;
@@ -844,15 +846,15 @@ static int peel_onion(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1,
 	else if (expected_type == OBJ_TREE)
 		lookup_flags |= GET_SHA1_TREEISH;
 
-	if (get_sha1_1(name, sp - name - 2, outer, lookup_flags))
+	if (get_sha1_1(name, sp - name - 2, outer.hash, lookup_flags))
 		return -1;
 
-	o = parse_object(outer);
+	o = parse_object(&outer);
 	if (!o)
 		return -1;
 	if (!expected_type) {
 		o = deref_tag(o, name, sp - name - 2);
-		if (!o || (!o->parsed && !parse_object(o->oid.hash)))
+		if (!o || (!o->parsed && !parse_object(&o->oid)))
 			return -1;
 		hashcpy(sha1, o->oid.hash);
 		return 0;
@@ -979,7 +981,7 @@ static int handle_one_ref(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid,
 			  int flag, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct commit_list **list = cb_data;
-	struct object *object = parse_object(oid->hash);
+	struct object *object = parse_object(oid);
 	if (!object)
 		return 0;
 	if (object->type == OBJ_TAG) {
@@ -1025,7 +1027,7 @@ static int get_sha1_oneline(const char *prefix, unsigned char *sha1,
 		int matches;
 
 		commit = pop_most_recent_commit(&list, ONELINE_SEEN);
-		if (!parse_object(commit->object.oid.hash))
+		if (!parse_object(&commit->object.oid))
 			continue;
 		buf = get_commit_buffer(commit, NULL);
 		p = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
@@ -1051,8 +1053,8 @@ struct grab_nth_branch_switch_cbdata {
 	struct strbuf buf;
 };
 
-static int grab_nth_branch_switch(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
-				  const char *email, unsigned long timestamp, int tz,
+static int grab_nth_branch_switch(struct object_id *ooid, struct object_id *noid,
+				  const char *email, timestamp_t timestamp, int tz,
 				  const char *message, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct grab_nth_branch_switch_cbdata *cb = cb_data;
@@ -1134,13 +1136,13 @@ int get_oid_mb(const char *name, struct object_id *oid)
 	}
 	if (st)
 		return st;
-	one = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid_tmp.hash, 0);
+	one = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&oid_tmp, 0);
 	if (!one)
 		return -1;
 
 	if (get_sha1_committish(dots[3] ? (dots + 3) : "HEAD", oid_tmp.hash))
 		return -1;
-	two = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid_tmp.hash, 0);
+	two = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&oid_tmp, 0);
 	if (!two)
 		return -1;
 	mbs = get_merge_bases(one, two);
@@ -1176,7 +1178,8 @@ static int interpret_empty_at(const char *name, int namelen, int len, struct str
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static int reinterpret(const char *name, int namelen, int len, struct strbuf *buf)
+static int reinterpret(const char *name, int namelen, int len,
+		       struct strbuf *buf, unsigned allowed)
 {
 	/* we have extra data, which might need further processing */
 	struct strbuf tmp = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -1184,7 +1187,7 @@ static int reinterpret(const char *name, int namelen, int len, struct strbuf *bu
 	int ret;
 
 	strbuf_add(buf, name + len, namelen - len);
-	ret = interpret_branch_name(buf->buf, buf->len, &tmp);
+	ret = interpret_branch_name(buf->buf, buf->len, &tmp, allowed);
 	/* that data was not interpreted, remove our cruft */
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		strbuf_setlen(buf, used);
@@ -1205,11 +1208,27 @@ static void set_shortened_ref(struct strbuf *buf, const char *ref)
 	free(s);
 }
 
+static int branch_interpret_allowed(const char *refname, unsigned allowed)
+{
+	if (!allowed)
+		return 1;
+
+	if ((allowed & INTERPRET_BRANCH_LOCAL) &&
+	    starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/"))
+		return 1;
+	if ((allowed & INTERPRET_BRANCH_REMOTE) &&
+	    starts_with(refname, "refs/remotes/"))
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int interpret_branch_mark(const char *name, int namelen,
 				 int at, struct strbuf *buf,
 				 int (*get_mark)(const char *, int),
 				 const char *(*get_data)(struct branch *,
-							 struct strbuf *))
+							 struct strbuf *),
+				 unsigned allowed)
 {
 	int len;
 	struct branch *branch;
@@ -1234,64 +1253,55 @@ static int interpret_branch_mark(const char *name, int namelen,
 	if (!value)
 		die("%s", err.buf);
 
+	if (!branch_interpret_allowed(value, allowed))
+		return -1;
+
 	set_shortened_ref(buf, value);
 	return len + at;
 }
 
-/*
- * This reads short-hand syntax that not only evaluates to a commit
- * object name, but also can act as if the end user spelled the name
- * of the branch from the command line.
- *
- * - "@{-N}" finds the name of the Nth previous branch we were on, and
- *   places the name of the branch in the given buf and returns the
- *   number of characters parsed if successful.
- *
- * - "<branch>@{upstream}" finds the name of the other ref that
- *   <branch> is configured to merge with (missing <branch> defaults
- *   to the current branch), and places the name of the branch in the
- *   given buf and returns the number of characters parsed if
- *   successful.
- *
- * If the input is not of the accepted format, it returns a negative
- * number to signal an error.
- *
- * If the input was ok but there are not N branch switches in the
- * reflog, it returns 0.
- */
-int interpret_branch_name(const char *name, int namelen, struct strbuf *buf)
+int interpret_branch_name(const char *name, int namelen, struct strbuf *buf,
+			  unsigned allowed)
 {
 	char *at;
 	const char *start;
-	int len = interpret_nth_prior_checkout(name, namelen, buf);
+	int len;
 
 	if (!namelen)
 		namelen = strlen(name);
 
-	if (!len) {
-		return len; /* syntax Ok, not enough switches */
-	} else if (len > 0) {
-		if (len == namelen)
-			return len; /* consumed all */
-		else
-			return reinterpret(name, namelen, len, buf);
+	if (!allowed || (allowed & INTERPRET_BRANCH_LOCAL)) {
+		len = interpret_nth_prior_checkout(name, namelen, buf);
+		if (!len) {
+			return len; /* syntax Ok, not enough switches */
+		} else if (len > 0) {
+			if (len == namelen)
+				return len; /* consumed all */
+			else
+				return reinterpret(name, namelen, len, buf, allowed);
+		}
 	}
 
 	for (start = name;
 	     (at = memchr(start, '@', namelen - (start - name)));
 	     start = at + 1) {
 
-		len = interpret_empty_at(name, namelen, at - name, buf);
-		if (len > 0)
-			return reinterpret(name, namelen, len, buf);
+		if (!allowed || (allowed & INTERPRET_BRANCH_HEAD)) {
+			len = interpret_empty_at(name, namelen, at - name, buf);
+			if (len > 0)
+				return reinterpret(name, namelen, len, buf,
+						   allowed);
+		}
 
 		len = interpret_branch_mark(name, namelen, at - name, buf,
-					    upstream_mark, branch_get_upstream);
+					    upstream_mark, branch_get_upstream,
+					    allowed);
 		if (len > 0)
 			return len;
 
 		len = interpret_branch_mark(name, namelen, at - name, buf,
-					    push_mark, branch_get_push);
+					    push_mark, branch_get_push,
+					    allowed);
 		if (len > 0)
 			return len;
 	}
@@ -1299,22 +1309,19 @@ int interpret_branch_name(const char *name, int namelen, struct strbuf *buf)
 	return -1;
 }
 
-int strbuf_branchname(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
+void strbuf_branchname(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name, unsigned allowed)
 {
 	int len = strlen(name);
-	int used = interpret_branch_name(name, len, sb);
+	int used = interpret_branch_name(name, len, sb, allowed);
 
-	if (used == len)
-		return 0;
 	if (used < 0)
 		used = 0;
 	strbuf_add(sb, name + used, len - used);
-	return len;
 }
 
 int strbuf_check_branch_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
 {
-	strbuf_branchname(sb, name);
+	strbuf_branchname(sb, name, INTERPRET_BRANCH_LOCAL);
 	if (name[0] == '-')
 		return -1;
 	strbuf_splice(sb, 0, 0, "refs/heads/", 11);
diff --git a/sha1dc/LICENSE.txt b/sha1dc/LICENSE.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4a3e6a1b15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sha1dc/LICENSE.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+MIT License
+
+Copyright (c) 2017:
+    Marc Stevens
+    Cryptology Group
+    Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica
+    P.O. Box 94079, 1090 GB Amsterdam, Netherlands
+    marc@marc-stevens.nl
+
+    Dan Shumow
+    Microsoft Research
+    danshu@microsoft.com
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+SOFTWARE.
diff --git a/sha1dc/sha1.c b/sha1dc/sha1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..35e9dd5bf4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sha1dc/sha1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1809 @@
+/***
+* Copyright 2017 Marc Stevens <marc@marc-stevens.nl>, Dan Shumow (danshu@microsoft.com)
+* Distributed under the MIT Software License.
+* See accompanying file LICENSE.txt or copy at
+* https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
+***/
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "sha1dc/sha1.h"
+#include "sha1dc/ubc_check.h"
+
+
+/*
+   Because Little-Endian architectures are most common,
+   we only set SHA1DC_BIGENDIAN if one of these conditions is met.
+   Note that all MSFT platforms are little endian,
+   so none of these will be defined under the MSC compiler.
+   If you are compiling on a big endian platform and your compiler does not define one of these,
+   you will have to add whatever macros your tool chain defines to indicate Big-Endianness.
+ */
+#if (defined(__BYTE_ORDER) && (__BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN)) || \
+    (defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && (__BYTE_ORDER__ == __BIG_ENDIAN__)) || \
+    defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) || defined(__ARMEB__) || defined(__THUMBEB__) ||  defined(__AARCH64EB__) || \
+    defined(_MIPSEB) || defined(__MIPSEB) || defined(__MIPSEB__)
+
+#define SHA1DC_BIGENDIAN	1
+#else
+#undef SHA1DC_BIGENDIAN
+#endif /*ENDIANNESS SELECTION*/
+
+#define rotate_right(x,n) (((x)>>(n))|((x)<<(32-(n))))
+#define rotate_left(x,n)  (((x)<<(n))|((x)>>(32-(n))))
+
+#define sha1_bswap32(x) \
+	{x = ((x << 8) & 0xFF00FF00) | ((x >> 8) & 0xFF00FF); x = (x << 16) | (x >> 16);}
+
+#define sha1_mix(W, t)  (rotate_left(W[t - 3] ^ W[t - 8] ^ W[t - 14] ^ W[t - 16], 1))
+
+#if defined(SHA1DC_BIGENDIAN)
+	#define sha1_load(m, t, temp)  { temp = m[t]; }
+#else
+	#define sha1_load(m, t, temp)  { temp = m[t]; sha1_bswap32(temp); }
+#endif /* !defined(SHA1DC_BIGENDIAN) */
+
+#define sha1_store(W, t, x)	*(volatile uint32_t *)&W[t] = x
+
+#define sha1_f1(b,c,d) ((d)^((b)&((c)^(d))))
+#define sha1_f2(b,c,d) ((b)^(c)^(d))
+#define sha1_f3(b,c,d) (((b)&(c))+((d)&((b)^(c))))
+#define sha1_f4(b,c,d) ((b)^(c)^(d))
+
+#define HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, m, t) \
+	{ e += rotate_left(a, 5) + sha1_f1(b,c,d) + 0x5A827999 + m[t]; b = rotate_left(b, 30); }
+#define HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, m, t) \
+	{ e += rotate_left(a, 5) + sha1_f2(b,c,d) + 0x6ED9EBA1 + m[t]; b = rotate_left(b, 30); }
+#define HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, m, t) \
+	{ e += rotate_left(a, 5) + sha1_f3(b,c,d) + 0x8F1BBCDC + m[t]; b = rotate_left(b, 30); }
+#define HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, m, t) \
+	{ e += rotate_left(a, 5) + sha1_f4(b,c,d) + 0xCA62C1D6 + m[t]; b = rotate_left(b, 30); }
+
+#define HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, m, t) \
+	{ b = rotate_right(b, 30); e -= rotate_left(a, 5) + sha1_f1(b,c,d) + 0x5A827999 + m[t]; }
+#define HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, m, t) \
+	{ b = rotate_right(b, 30); e -= rotate_left(a, 5) + sha1_f2(b,c,d) + 0x6ED9EBA1 + m[t]; }
+#define HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, m, t) \
+	{ b = rotate_right(b, 30); e -= rotate_left(a, 5) + sha1_f3(b,c,d) + 0x8F1BBCDC + m[t]; }
+#define HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, m, t) \
+	{ b = rotate_right(b, 30); e -= rotate_left(a, 5) + sha1_f4(b,c,d) + 0xCA62C1D6 + m[t]; }
+
+#define SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_LOAD(a, b, c, d, e, m, W, t, temp) \
+	{sha1_load(m, t, temp); sha1_store(W, t, temp); e += temp + rotate_left(a, 5) + sha1_f1(b,c,d) + 0x5A827999; b = rotate_left(b, 30);}
+
+#define SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_EXPAND(a, b, c, d, e, W, t, temp) \
+	{temp = sha1_mix(W, t); sha1_store(W, t, temp); e += temp + rotate_left(a, 5) + sha1_f1(b,c,d) + 0x5A827999; b = rotate_left(b, 30); }
+
+#define SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, t, temp) \
+	{temp = sha1_mix(W, t); sha1_store(W, t, temp); e += temp + rotate_left(a, 5) + sha1_f2(b,c,d) + 0x6ED9EBA1; b = rotate_left(b, 30); }
+
+#define SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, t, temp) \
+	{temp = sha1_mix(W, t); sha1_store(W, t, temp); e += temp + rotate_left(a, 5) + sha1_f3(b,c,d) + 0x8F1BBCDC; b = rotate_left(b, 30); }
+
+#define SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, t, temp) \
+	{temp = sha1_mix(W, t); sha1_store(W, t, temp); e += temp + rotate_left(a, 5) + sha1_f4(b,c,d) + 0xCA62C1D6; b = rotate_left(b, 30); }
+
+
+#define SHA1_STORE_STATE(i) states[i][0] = a; states[i][1] = b; states[i][2] = c; states[i][3] = d; states[i][4] = e;
+
+#ifdef BUILDNOCOLLDETECTSHA1COMPRESSION
+void sha1_compression(uint32_t ihv[5], const uint32_t m[16])
+{
+	uint32_t W[80];
+	uint32_t a,b,c,d,e;
+	unsigned i;
+
+	memcpy(W, m, 16 * 4);
+	for (i = 16; i < 80; ++i)
+		W[i] = sha1_mix(W, i);
+
+	a = ihv[0]; b = ihv[1]; c = ihv[2]; d = ihv[3]; e = ihv[4];
+
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 0);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 1);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 2);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 3);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 4);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 5);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 6);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 7);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 8);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 9);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 10);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 11);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 12);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 13);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 14);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 15);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 16);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 17);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 18);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 19);
+
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 20);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 21);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 22);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 23);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 24);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 25);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 26);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 27);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 28);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 29);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 30);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 31);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 32);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 33);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 34);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 35);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 36);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 37);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 38);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 39);
+
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 40);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 41);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 42);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 43);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 44);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 45);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 46);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 47);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 48);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 49);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 50);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 51);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 52);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 53);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 54);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 55);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 56);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 57);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 58);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 59);
+
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 60);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 61);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 62);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 63);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 64);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 65);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 66);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 67);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 68);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 69);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 70);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 71);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 72);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 73);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 74);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 75);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 76);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 77);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 78);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 79);
+
+	ihv[0] += a; ihv[1] += b; ihv[2] += c; ihv[3] += d; ihv[4] += e;
+}
+#endif /*BUILDNOCOLLDETECTSHA1COMPRESSION*/
+
+
+static void sha1_compression_W(uint32_t ihv[5], const uint32_t W[80])
+{
+	uint32_t a = ihv[0], b = ihv[1], c = ihv[2], d = ihv[3], e = ihv[4];
+
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 0);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 1);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 2);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 3);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 4);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 5);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 6);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 7);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 8);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 9);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 10);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 11);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 12);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 13);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 14);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 15);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 16);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 17);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 18);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 19);
+
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 20);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 21);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 22);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 23);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 24);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 25);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 26);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 27);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 28);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 29);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 30);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 31);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 32);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 33);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 34);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 35);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 36);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 37);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 38);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 39);
+
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 40);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 41);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 42);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 43);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 44);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 45);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 46);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 47);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 48);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 49);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 50);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 51);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 52);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 53);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 54);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 55);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 56);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 57);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 58);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 59);
+
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 60);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 61);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 62);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 63);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 64);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 65);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 66);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 67);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 68);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 69);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 70);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 71);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 72);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 73);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 74);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 75);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 76);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 77);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 78);
+	HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 79);
+
+	ihv[0] += a; ihv[1] += b; ihv[2] += c; ihv[3] += d; ihv[4] += e;
+}
+
+
+
+void sha1_compression_states(uint32_t ihv[5], const uint32_t m[16], uint32_t W[80], uint32_t states[80][5])
+{
+	uint32_t a = ihv[0], b = ihv[1], c = ihv[2], d = ihv[3], e = ihv[4];
+	uint32_t temp;
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE00
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(0)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_LOAD(a, b, c, d, e, m, W, 0, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE01
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(1)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_LOAD(e, a, b, c, d, m, W, 1, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE02
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(2)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_LOAD(d, e, a, b, c, m, W, 2, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE03
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(3)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_LOAD(c, d, e, a, b, m, W, 3, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE04
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(4)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_LOAD(b, c, d, e, a, m, W, 4, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE05
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(5)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_LOAD(a, b, c, d, e, m, W, 5, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE06
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(6)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_LOAD(e, a, b, c, d, m, W, 6, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE07
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(7)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_LOAD(d, e, a, b, c, m, W, 7, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE08
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(8)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_LOAD(c, d, e, a, b, m, W, 8, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE09
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(9)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_LOAD(b, c, d, e, a, m, W, 9, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE10
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(10)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_LOAD(a, b, c, d, e, m, W, 10, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE11
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(11)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_LOAD(e, a, b, c, d, m, W, 11, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE12
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(12)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_LOAD(d, e, a, b, c, m, W, 12, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE13
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(13)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_LOAD(c, d, e, a, b, m, W, 13, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE14
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(14)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_LOAD(b, c, d, e, a, m, W, 14, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE15
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(15)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_LOAD(a, b, c, d, e, m, W, 15, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE16
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(16)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_EXPAND(e, a, b, c, d, W, 16, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE17
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(17)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_EXPAND(d, e, a, b, c, W, 17, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE18
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(18)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_EXPAND(c, d, e, a, b, W, 18, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE19
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(19)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND1_STEP_EXPAND(b, c, d, e, a, W, 19, temp);
+
+
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE20
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(20)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 20, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE21
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(21)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 21, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE22
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(22)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 22, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE23
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(23)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 23, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE24
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(24)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 24, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE25
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(25)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 25, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE26
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(26)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 26, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE27
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(27)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 27, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE28
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(28)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 28, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE29
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(29)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 29, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE30
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(30)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 30, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE31
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(31)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 31, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE32
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(32)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 32, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE33
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(33)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 33, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE34
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(34)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 34, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE35
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(35)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 35, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE36
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(36)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 36, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE37
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(37)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 37, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE38
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(38)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 38, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE39
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(39)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND2_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 39, temp);
+
+
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE40
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(40)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 40, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE41
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(41)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 41, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE42
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(42)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 42, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE43
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(43)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 43, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE44
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(44)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 44, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE45
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(45)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 45, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE46
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(46)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 46, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE47
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(47)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 47, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE48
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(48)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 48, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE49
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(49)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 49, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE50
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(50)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 50, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE51
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(51)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 51, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE52
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(52)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 52, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE53
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(53)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 53, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE54
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(54)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 54, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE55
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(55)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 55, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE56
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(56)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 56, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE57
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(57)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 57, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE58
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(58)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 58, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE59
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(59)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND3_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 59, temp);
+
+
+
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE60
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(60)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 60, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE61
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(61)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 61, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE62
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(62)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 62, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE63
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(63)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 63, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE64
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(64)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 64, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE65
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(65)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 65, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE66
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(66)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 66, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE67
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(67)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 67, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE68
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(68)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 68, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE69
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(69)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 69, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE70
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(70)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 70, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE71
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(71)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 71, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE72
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(72)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 72, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE73
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(73)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 73, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE74
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(74)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 74, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE75
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(75)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, W, 75, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE76
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(76)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, W, 76, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE77
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(77)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, W, 77, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE78
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(78)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, W, 78, temp);
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE79
+	SHA1_STORE_STATE(79)
+#endif
+	SHA1COMPRESS_FULL_ROUND4_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, W, 79, temp);
+
+
+
+	ihv[0] += a; ihv[1] += b; ihv[2] += c; ihv[3] += d; ihv[4] += e;
+}
+
+
+
+
+#define SHA1_RECOMPRESS(t) \
+static void sha1recompress_fast_ ## t (uint32_t ihvin[5], uint32_t ihvout[5], const uint32_t me2[80], const uint32_t state[5]) \
+{ \
+	uint32_t a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3], e = state[4]; \
+	if (t > 79) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 79); \
+	if (t > 78) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 78); \
+	if (t > 77) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 77); \
+	if (t > 76) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 76); \
+	if (t > 75) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 75); \
+	if (t > 74) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 74); \
+	if (t > 73) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 73); \
+	if (t > 72) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 72); \
+	if (t > 71) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 71); \
+	if (t > 70) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 70); \
+	if (t > 69) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 69); \
+	if (t > 68) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 68); \
+	if (t > 67) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 67); \
+	if (t > 66) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 66); \
+	if (t > 65) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 65); \
+	if (t > 64) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 64); \
+	if (t > 63) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 63); \
+	if (t > 62) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 62); \
+	if (t > 61) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 61); \
+	if (t > 60) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 60); \
+	if (t > 59) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 59); \
+	if (t > 58) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 58); \
+	if (t > 57) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 57); \
+	if (t > 56) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 56); \
+	if (t > 55) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 55); \
+	if (t > 54) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 54); \
+	if (t > 53) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 53); \
+	if (t > 52) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 52); \
+	if (t > 51) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 51); \
+	if (t > 50) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 50); \
+	if (t > 49) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 49); \
+	if (t > 48) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 48); \
+	if (t > 47) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 47); \
+	if (t > 46) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 46); \
+	if (t > 45) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 45); \
+	if (t > 44) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 44); \
+	if (t > 43) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 43); \
+	if (t > 42) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 42); \
+	if (t > 41) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 41); \
+	if (t > 40) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 40); \
+	if (t > 39) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 39); \
+	if (t > 38) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 38); \
+	if (t > 37) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 37); \
+	if (t > 36) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 36); \
+	if (t > 35) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 35); \
+	if (t > 34) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 34); \
+	if (t > 33) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 33); \
+	if (t > 32) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 32); \
+	if (t > 31) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 31); \
+	if (t > 30) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 30); \
+	if (t > 29) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 29); \
+	if (t > 28) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 28); \
+	if (t > 27) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 27); \
+	if (t > 26) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 26); \
+	if (t > 25) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 25); \
+	if (t > 24) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 24); \
+	if (t > 23) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 23); \
+	if (t > 22) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 22); \
+	if (t > 21) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 21); \
+	if (t > 20) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 20); \
+	if (t > 19) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 19); \
+	if (t > 18) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 18); \
+	if (t > 17) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 17); \
+	if (t > 16) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 16); \
+	if (t > 15) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 15); \
+	if (t > 14) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 14); \
+	if (t > 13) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 13); \
+	if (t > 12) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 12); \
+	if (t > 11) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 11); \
+	if (t > 10) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 10); \
+	if (t > 9) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 9); \
+	if (t > 8) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 8); \
+	if (t > 7) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 7); \
+	if (t > 6) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 6); \
+	if (t > 5) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 5); \
+	if (t > 4) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 4); \
+	if (t > 3) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 3); \
+	if (t > 2) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 2); \
+	if (t > 1) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 1); \
+	if (t > 0) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP_BW(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 0); \
+	ihvin[0] = a; ihvin[1] = b; ihvin[2] = c; ihvin[3] = d; ihvin[4] = e; \
+	a = state[0]; b = state[1]; c = state[2]; d = state[3]; e = state[4]; \
+	if (t <= 0) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 0); \
+	if (t <= 1) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 1); \
+	if (t <= 2) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 2); \
+	if (t <= 3) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 3); \
+	if (t <= 4) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 4); \
+	if (t <= 5) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 5); \
+	if (t <= 6) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 6); \
+	if (t <= 7) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 7); \
+	if (t <= 8) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 8); \
+	if (t <= 9) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 9); \
+	if (t <= 10) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 10); \
+	if (t <= 11) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 11); \
+	if (t <= 12) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 12); \
+	if (t <= 13) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 13); \
+	if (t <= 14) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 14); \
+	if (t <= 15) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 15); \
+	if (t <= 16) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 16); \
+	if (t <= 17) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 17); \
+	if (t <= 18) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 18); \
+	if (t <= 19) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND1_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 19); \
+	if (t <= 20) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 20); \
+	if (t <= 21) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 21); \
+	if (t <= 22) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 22); \
+	if (t <= 23) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 23); \
+	if (t <= 24) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 24); \
+	if (t <= 25) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 25); \
+	if (t <= 26) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 26); \
+	if (t <= 27) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 27); \
+	if (t <= 28) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 28); \
+	if (t <= 29) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 29); \
+	if (t <= 30) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 30); \
+	if (t <= 31) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 31); \
+	if (t <= 32) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 32); \
+	if (t <= 33) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 33); \
+	if (t <= 34) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 34); \
+	if (t <= 35) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 35); \
+	if (t <= 36) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 36); \
+	if (t <= 37) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 37); \
+	if (t <= 38) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 38); \
+	if (t <= 39) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND2_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 39); \
+	if (t <= 40) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 40); \
+	if (t <= 41) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 41); \
+	if (t <= 42) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 42); \
+	if (t <= 43) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 43); \
+	if (t <= 44) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 44); \
+	if (t <= 45) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 45); \
+	if (t <= 46) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 46); \
+	if (t <= 47) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 47); \
+	if (t <= 48) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 48); \
+	if (t <= 49) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 49); \
+	if (t <= 50) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 50); \
+	if (t <= 51) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 51); \
+	if (t <= 52) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 52); \
+	if (t <= 53) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 53); \
+	if (t <= 54) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 54); \
+	if (t <= 55) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 55); \
+	if (t <= 56) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 56); \
+	if (t <= 57) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 57); \
+	if (t <= 58) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 58); \
+	if (t <= 59) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND3_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 59); \
+	if (t <= 60) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 60); \
+	if (t <= 61) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 61); \
+	if (t <= 62) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 62); \
+	if (t <= 63) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 63); \
+	if (t <= 64) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 64); \
+	if (t <= 65) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 65); \
+	if (t <= 66) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 66); \
+	if (t <= 67) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 67); \
+	if (t <= 68) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 68); \
+	if (t <= 69) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 69); \
+	if (t <= 70) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 70); \
+	if (t <= 71) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 71); \
+	if (t <= 72) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 72); \
+	if (t <= 73) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 73); \
+	if (t <= 74) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 74); \
+	if (t <= 75) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(a, b, c, d, e, me2, 75); \
+	if (t <= 76) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(e, a, b, c, d, me2, 76); \
+	if (t <= 77) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(d, e, a, b, c, me2, 77); \
+	if (t <= 78) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(c, d, e, a, b, me2, 78); \
+	if (t <= 79) HASHCLASH_SHA1COMPRESS_ROUND4_STEP(b, c, d, e, a, me2, 79); \
+	ihvout[0] = ihvin[0] + a; ihvout[1] = ihvin[1] + b; ihvout[2] = ihvin[2] + c; ihvout[3] = ihvin[3] + d; ihvout[4] = ihvin[4] + e; \
+}
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE0
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(0)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE1
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(1)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE2
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(2)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE3
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(3)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE4
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(4)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE5
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(5)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE6
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(6)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE7
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(7)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE8
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(8)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE9
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(9)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE10
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(10)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE11
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(11)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE12
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(12)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE13
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(13)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE14
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(14)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE15
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(15)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE16
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(16)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE17
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(17)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE18
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(18)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE19
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(19)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE20
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(20)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE21
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(21)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE22
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(22)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE23
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(23)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE24
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(24)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE25
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(25)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE26
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(26)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE27
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(27)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE28
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(28)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE29
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(29)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE30
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(30)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE31
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(31)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE32
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(32)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE33
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(33)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE34
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(34)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE35
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(35)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE36
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(36)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE37
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(37)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE38
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(38)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE39
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(39)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE40
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(40)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE41
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(41)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE42
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(42)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE43
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(43)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE44
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(44)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE45
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(45)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE46
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(46)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE47
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(47)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE48
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(48)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE49
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(49)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE50
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(50)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE51
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(51)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE52
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(52)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE53
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(53)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE54
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(54)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE55
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(55)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE56
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(56)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE57
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(57)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE58
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(58)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE59
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(59)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE60
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(60)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE61
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(61)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE62
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(62)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE63
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(63)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE64
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(64)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE65
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(65)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE66
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(66)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE67
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(67)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE68
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(68)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE69
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(69)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE70
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(70)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE71
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(71)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE72
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(72)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE73
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(73)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE74
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(74)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE75
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(75)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE76
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(76)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE77
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(77)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE78
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(78)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE79
+SHA1_RECOMPRESS(79)
+#endif
+
+static void sha1_recompression_step(uint32_t step, uint32_t ihvin[5], uint32_t ihvout[5], const uint32_t me2[80], const uint32_t state[5])
+{
+	switch (step)
+	{
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE0
+	case 0:
+		sha1recompress_fast_0(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE1
+	case 1:
+		sha1recompress_fast_1(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE2
+	case 2:
+		sha1recompress_fast_2(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE3
+	case 3:
+		sha1recompress_fast_3(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE4
+	case 4:
+		sha1recompress_fast_4(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE5
+	case 5:
+		sha1recompress_fast_5(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE6
+	case 6:
+		sha1recompress_fast_6(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE7
+	case 7:
+		sha1recompress_fast_7(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE8
+	case 8:
+		sha1recompress_fast_8(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE9
+	case 9:
+		sha1recompress_fast_9(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE10
+	case 10:
+		sha1recompress_fast_10(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE11
+	case 11:
+		sha1recompress_fast_11(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE12
+	case 12:
+		sha1recompress_fast_12(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE13
+	case 13:
+		sha1recompress_fast_13(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE14
+	case 14:
+		sha1recompress_fast_14(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE15
+	case 15:
+		sha1recompress_fast_15(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE16
+	case 16:
+		sha1recompress_fast_16(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE17
+	case 17:
+		sha1recompress_fast_17(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE18
+	case 18:
+		sha1recompress_fast_18(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE19
+	case 19:
+		sha1recompress_fast_19(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE20
+	case 20:
+		sha1recompress_fast_20(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE21
+	case 21:
+		sha1recompress_fast_21(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE22
+	case 22:
+		sha1recompress_fast_22(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE23
+	case 23:
+		sha1recompress_fast_23(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE24
+	case 24:
+		sha1recompress_fast_24(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE25
+	case 25:
+		sha1recompress_fast_25(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE26
+	case 26:
+		sha1recompress_fast_26(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE27
+	case 27:
+		sha1recompress_fast_27(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE28
+	case 28:
+		sha1recompress_fast_28(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE29
+	case 29:
+		sha1recompress_fast_29(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE30
+	case 30:
+		sha1recompress_fast_30(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE31
+	case 31:
+		sha1recompress_fast_31(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE32
+	case 32:
+		sha1recompress_fast_32(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE33
+	case 33:
+		sha1recompress_fast_33(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE34
+	case 34:
+		sha1recompress_fast_34(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE35
+	case 35:
+		sha1recompress_fast_35(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE36
+	case 36:
+		sha1recompress_fast_36(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE37
+	case 37:
+		sha1recompress_fast_37(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE38
+	case 38:
+		sha1recompress_fast_38(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE39
+	case 39:
+		sha1recompress_fast_39(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE40
+	case 40:
+		sha1recompress_fast_40(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE41
+	case 41:
+		sha1recompress_fast_41(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE42
+	case 42:
+		sha1recompress_fast_42(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE43
+	case 43:
+		sha1recompress_fast_43(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE44
+	case 44:
+		sha1recompress_fast_44(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE45
+	case 45:
+		sha1recompress_fast_45(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE46
+	case 46:
+		sha1recompress_fast_46(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE47
+	case 47:
+		sha1recompress_fast_47(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE48
+	case 48:
+		sha1recompress_fast_48(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE49
+	case 49:
+		sha1recompress_fast_49(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE50
+	case 50:
+		sha1recompress_fast_50(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE51
+	case 51:
+		sha1recompress_fast_51(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE52
+	case 52:
+		sha1recompress_fast_52(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE53
+	case 53:
+		sha1recompress_fast_53(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE54
+	case 54:
+		sha1recompress_fast_54(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE55
+	case 55:
+		sha1recompress_fast_55(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE56
+	case 56:
+		sha1recompress_fast_56(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE57
+	case 57:
+		sha1recompress_fast_57(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE58
+	case 58:
+		sha1recompress_fast_58(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE59
+	case 59:
+		sha1recompress_fast_59(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE60
+	case 60:
+		sha1recompress_fast_60(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE61
+	case 61:
+		sha1recompress_fast_61(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE62
+	case 62:
+		sha1recompress_fast_62(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE63
+	case 63:
+		sha1recompress_fast_63(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE64
+	case 64:
+		sha1recompress_fast_64(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE65
+	case 65:
+		sha1recompress_fast_65(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE66
+	case 66:
+		sha1recompress_fast_66(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE67
+	case 67:
+		sha1recompress_fast_67(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE68
+	case 68:
+		sha1recompress_fast_68(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE69
+	case 69:
+		sha1recompress_fast_69(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE70
+	case 70:
+		sha1recompress_fast_70(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE71
+	case 71:
+		sha1recompress_fast_71(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE72
+	case 72:
+		sha1recompress_fast_72(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE73
+	case 73:
+		sha1recompress_fast_73(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE74
+	case 74:
+		sha1recompress_fast_74(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE75
+	case 75:
+		sha1recompress_fast_75(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE76
+	case 76:
+		sha1recompress_fast_76(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE77
+	case 77:
+		sha1recompress_fast_77(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE78
+	case 78:
+		sha1recompress_fast_78(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef DOSTORESTATE79
+	case 79:
+		sha1recompress_fast_79(ihvin, ihvout, me2, state);
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		abort();
+	}
+
+}
+
+
+
+static void sha1_process(SHA1_CTX* ctx, const uint32_t block[16])
+{
+	unsigned i, j;
+	uint32_t ubc_dv_mask[DVMASKSIZE] = { 0xFFFFFFFF };
+	uint32_t ihvtmp[5];
+
+	ctx->ihv1[0] = ctx->ihv[0];
+	ctx->ihv1[1] = ctx->ihv[1];
+	ctx->ihv1[2] = ctx->ihv[2];
+	ctx->ihv1[3] = ctx->ihv[3];
+	ctx->ihv1[4] = ctx->ihv[4];
+
+	sha1_compression_states(ctx->ihv, block, ctx->m1, ctx->states);
+
+	if (ctx->detect_coll)
+	{
+		if (ctx->ubc_check)
+		{
+			ubc_check(ctx->m1, ubc_dv_mask);
+		}
+
+		if (ubc_dv_mask[0] != 0)
+		{
+			for (i = 0; sha1_dvs[i].dvType != 0; ++i)
+			{
+				if (ubc_dv_mask[0] & ((uint32_t)(1) << sha1_dvs[i].maskb))
+				{
+					for (j = 0; j < 80; ++j)
+						ctx->m2[j] = ctx->m1[j] ^ sha1_dvs[i].dm[j];
+
+					sha1_recompression_step(sha1_dvs[i].testt, ctx->ihv2, ihvtmp, ctx->m2, ctx->states[sha1_dvs[i].testt]);
+
+					/* to verify SHA-1 collision detection code with collisions for reduced-step SHA-1 */
+					if ((0 == ((ihvtmp[0] ^ ctx->ihv[0]) | (ihvtmp[1] ^ ctx->ihv[1]) | (ihvtmp[2] ^ ctx->ihv[2]) | (ihvtmp[3] ^ ctx->ihv[3]) | (ihvtmp[4] ^ ctx->ihv[4])))
+						|| (ctx->reduced_round_coll && 0==((ctx->ihv1[0] ^ ctx->ihv2[0]) | (ctx->ihv1[1] ^ ctx->ihv2[1]) | (ctx->ihv1[2] ^ ctx->ihv2[2]) | (ctx->ihv1[3] ^ ctx->ihv2[3]) | (ctx->ihv1[4] ^ ctx->ihv2[4]))))
+					{
+						ctx->found_collision = 1;
+
+						if (ctx->safe_hash)
+						{
+							sha1_compression_W(ctx->ihv, ctx->m1);
+							sha1_compression_W(ctx->ihv, ctx->m1);
+						}
+
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void SHA1DCInit(SHA1_CTX* ctx)
+{
+	ctx->total = 0;
+	ctx->ihv[0] = 0x67452301;
+	ctx->ihv[1] = 0xEFCDAB89;
+	ctx->ihv[2] = 0x98BADCFE;
+	ctx->ihv[3] = 0x10325476;
+	ctx->ihv[4] = 0xC3D2E1F0;
+	ctx->found_collision = 0;
+	ctx->safe_hash = 0;
+	ctx->ubc_check = 1;
+	ctx->detect_coll = 1;
+	ctx->reduced_round_coll = 0;
+	ctx->callback = NULL;
+}
+
+void SHA1DCSetSafeHash(SHA1_CTX* ctx, int safehash)
+{
+	if (safehash)
+		ctx->safe_hash = 1;
+	else
+		ctx->safe_hash = 0;
+}
+
+
+void SHA1DCSetUseUBC(SHA1_CTX* ctx, int ubc_check)
+{
+	if (ubc_check)
+		ctx->ubc_check = 1;
+	else
+		ctx->ubc_check = 0;
+}
+
+void SHA1DCSetUseDetectColl(SHA1_CTX* ctx, int detect_coll)
+{
+	if (detect_coll)
+		ctx->detect_coll = 1;
+	else
+		ctx->detect_coll = 0;
+}
+
+void SHA1DCSetDetectReducedRoundCollision(SHA1_CTX* ctx, int reduced_round_coll)
+{
+	if (reduced_round_coll)
+		ctx->reduced_round_coll = 1;
+	else
+		ctx->reduced_round_coll = 0;
+}
+
+void SHA1DCSetCallback(SHA1_CTX* ctx, collision_block_callback callback)
+{
+	ctx->callback = callback;
+}
+
+void SHA1DCUpdate(SHA1_CTX* ctx, const char* buf, size_t len)
+{
+	unsigned left, fill;
+	if (len == 0)
+		return;
+
+	left = ctx->total & 63;
+	fill = 64 - left;
+
+	if (left && len >= fill)
+	{
+		ctx->total += fill;
+		memcpy(ctx->buffer + left, buf, fill);
+		sha1_process(ctx, (uint32_t*)(ctx->buffer));
+		buf += fill;
+		len -= fill;
+		left = 0;
+	}
+	while (len >= 64)
+	{
+		ctx->total += 64;
+		sha1_process(ctx, (uint32_t*)(buf));
+		buf += 64;
+		len -= 64;
+	}
+	if (len > 0)
+	{
+		ctx->total += len;
+		memcpy(ctx->buffer + left, buf, len);
+	}
+}
+
+static const unsigned char sha1_padding[64] =
+{
+	0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+};
+
+int SHA1DCFinal(unsigned char output[20], SHA1_CTX *ctx)
+{
+	uint32_t last = ctx->total & 63;
+	uint32_t padn = (last < 56) ? (56 - last) : (120 - last);
+	uint64_t total;
+	SHA1DCUpdate(ctx, (const char*)(sha1_padding), padn);
+
+	total = ctx->total - padn;
+	total <<= 3;
+	ctx->buffer[56] = (unsigned char)(total >> 56);
+	ctx->buffer[57] = (unsigned char)(total >> 48);
+	ctx->buffer[58] = (unsigned char)(total >> 40);
+	ctx->buffer[59] = (unsigned char)(total >> 32);
+	ctx->buffer[60] = (unsigned char)(total >> 24);
+	ctx->buffer[61] = (unsigned char)(total >> 16);
+	ctx->buffer[62] = (unsigned char)(total >> 8);
+	ctx->buffer[63] = (unsigned char)(total);
+	sha1_process(ctx, (uint32_t*)(ctx->buffer));
+	output[0] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[0] >> 24);
+	output[1] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[0] >> 16);
+	output[2] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[0] >> 8);
+	output[3] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[0]);
+	output[4] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[1] >> 24);
+	output[5] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[1] >> 16);
+	output[6] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[1] >> 8);
+	output[7] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[1]);
+	output[8] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[2] >> 24);
+	output[9] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[2] >> 16);
+	output[10] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[2] >> 8);
+	output[11] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[2]);
+	output[12] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[3] >> 24);
+	output[13] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[3] >> 16);
+	output[14] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[3] >> 8);
+	output[15] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[3]);
+	output[16] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[4] >> 24);
+	output[17] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[4] >> 16);
+	output[18] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[4] >> 8);
+	output[19] = (unsigned char)(ctx->ihv[4]);
+	return ctx->found_collision;
+}
+
+void git_SHA1DCFinal(unsigned char hash[20], SHA1_CTX *ctx)
+{
+	if (!SHA1DCFinal(hash, ctx))
+		return;
+	die("SHA-1 appears to be part of a collision attack: %s",
+	    sha1_to_hex(hash));
+}
+
+void git_SHA1DCUpdate(SHA1_CTX *ctx, const void *vdata, unsigned long len)
+{
+	const char *data = vdata;
+	/* We expect an unsigned long, but sha1dc only takes an int */
+	while (len > INT_MAX) {
+		SHA1DCUpdate(ctx, data, INT_MAX);
+		data += INT_MAX;
+		len -= INT_MAX;
+	}
+	SHA1DCUpdate(ctx, data, len);
+}
diff --git a/sha1dc/sha1.h b/sha1dc/sha1.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bd8bd928fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sha1dc/sha1.h
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/***
+* Copyright 2017 Marc Stevens <marc@marc-stevens.nl>, Dan Shumow <danshu@microsoft.com>
+* Distributed under the MIT Software License.
+* See accompanying file LICENSE.txt or copy at
+* https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
+***/
+#ifndef SHA1DC_SHA1_H
+#define SHA1DC_SHA1_H
+
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* uses SHA-1 message expansion to expand the first 16 words of W[] to 80 words */
+/* void sha1_message_expansion(uint32_t W[80]); */
+
+/* sha-1 compression function; first version takes a message block pre-parsed as 16 32-bit integers, second version takes an already expanded message) */
+/* void sha1_compression(uint32_t ihv[5], const uint32_t m[16]);
+void sha1_compression_W(uint32_t ihv[5], const uint32_t W[80]); */
+
+/* same as sha1_compression_W, but additionally store intermediate states */
+/* only stores states ii (the state between step ii-1 and step ii) when DOSTORESTATEii is defined in ubc_check.h */
+void sha1_compression_states(uint32_t[5], const uint32_t[16], uint32_t[80], uint32_t[80][5]);
+
+/*
+// function type for sha1_recompression_step_T (uint32_t ihvin[5], uint32_t ihvout[5], const uint32_t me2[80], const uint32_t state[5])
+// where 0 <= T < 80
+//       me2 is an expanded message (the expansion of an original message block XOR'ed with a disturbance vector's message block difference)
+//       state is the internal state (a,b,c,d,e) before step T of the SHA-1 compression function while processing the original message block
+// the function will return:
+//       ihvin: the reconstructed input chaining value
+//       ihvout: the reconstructed output chaining value
+*/
+typedef void(*sha1_recompression_type)(uint32_t*, uint32_t*, const uint32_t*, const uint32_t*);
+
+/* table of sha1_recompression_step_0, ... , sha1_recompression_step_79 */
+/* extern sha1_recompression_type sha1_recompression_step[80];*/
+
+/* a callback function type that can be set to be called when a collision block has been found: */
+/* void collision_block_callback(uint64_t byteoffset, const uint32_t ihvin1[5], const uint32_t ihvin2[5], const uint32_t m1[80], const uint32_t m2[80]) */
+typedef void(*collision_block_callback)(uint64_t, const uint32_t*, const uint32_t*, const uint32_t*, const uint32_t*);
+
+/* the SHA-1 context */
+typedef struct {
+	uint64_t total;
+	uint32_t ihv[5];
+	unsigned char buffer[64];
+	int found_collision;
+	int safe_hash;
+	int detect_coll;
+	int ubc_check;
+	int reduced_round_coll;
+	collision_block_callback callback;
+
+	uint32_t ihv1[5];
+	uint32_t ihv2[5];
+	uint32_t m1[80];
+	uint32_t m2[80];
+	uint32_t states[80][5];
+} SHA1_CTX;
+
+/* initialize SHA-1 context */
+void SHA1DCInit(SHA1_CTX*);
+
+/*
+// function to enable safe SHA-1 hashing:
+// collision attacks are thwarted by hashing a detected near-collision block 3 times
+// think of it as extending SHA-1 from 80-steps to 240-steps for such blocks:
+//   the best collision attacks against SHA-1 have complexity about 2^60,
+//   thus for 240-steps an immediate lower-bound for the best cryptanalytic attacks would 2^180
+//   an attacker would be better off using a generic birthday search of complexity 2^80
+//
+// enabling safe SHA-1 hashing will result in the correct SHA-1 hash for messages where no collision attack was detected
+// but it will result in a different SHA-1 hash for messages where a collision attack was detected
+// this will automatically invalidate SHA-1 based digital signature forgeries
+// enabled by default
+*/
+void SHA1DCSetSafeHash(SHA1_CTX*, int);
+
+/* function to disable or enable the use of Unavoidable Bitconditions (provides a significant speed up) */
+/* enabled by default */
+void SHA1DCSetUseUBC(SHA1_CTX*, int);
+
+/* function to disable or enable the use of Collision Detection */
+/* enabled by default */
+void SHA1DCSetUseDetectColl(SHA1_CTX*, int);
+
+/* function to disable or enable the detection of reduced-round SHA-1 collisions */
+/* disabled by default */
+void SHA1DCSetDetectReducedRoundCollision(SHA1_CTX*, int);
+
+/* function to set a callback function, pass NULL to disable */
+/* by default no callback set */
+void SHA1DCSetCallback(SHA1_CTX*, collision_block_callback);
+
+/* update SHA-1 context with buffer contents */
+void SHA1DCUpdate(SHA1_CTX*, const char*, size_t);
+
+/* obtain SHA-1 hash from SHA-1 context */
+/* returns: 0 = no collision detected, otherwise = collision found => warn user for active attack */
+int  SHA1DCFinal(unsigned char[20], SHA1_CTX*);
+
+/*
+ * Same as SHA1DCFinal, but convert collision attack case into a verbose die().
+ */
+void git_SHA1DCFinal(unsigned char [20], SHA1_CTX *);
+
+/*
+ * Same as SHA1DCUpdate, but adjust types to match git's usual interface.
+ */
+void git_SHA1DCUpdate(SHA1_CTX *ctx, const void *data, unsigned long len);
+
+#define platform_SHA_CTX SHA1_CTX
+#define platform_SHA1_Init SHA1DCInit
+#define platform_SHA1_Update git_SHA1DCUpdate
+#define platform_SHA1_Final git_SHA1DCFinal
+
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* SHA1DC_SHA1_H */
diff --git a/sha1dc/ubc_check.c b/sha1dc/ubc_check.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..089dd4743d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sha1dc/ubc_check.c
@@ -0,0 +1,363 @@
+/***
+* Copyright 2017 Marc Stevens <marc@marc-stevens.nl>, Dan Shumow <danshu@microsoft.com>
+* Distributed under the MIT Software License.
+* See accompanying file LICENSE.txt or copy at
+* https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
+***/
+
+/*
+// this file was generated by the 'parse_bitrel' program in the tools section
+// using the data files from directory 'tools/data/3565'
+//
+// sha1_dvs contains a list of SHA-1 Disturbance Vectors (DV) to check
+// dvType, dvK and dvB define the DV: I(K,B) or II(K,B) (see the paper)
+// dm[80] is the expanded message block XOR-difference defined by the DV
+// testt is the step to do the recompression from for collision detection
+// maski and maskb define the bit to check for each DV in the dvmask returned by ubc_check
+//
+// ubc_check takes as input an expanded message block and verifies the unavoidable bitconditions for all listed DVs
+// it returns a dvmask where each bit belonging to a DV is set if all unavoidable bitconditions for that DV have been met
+// thus one needs to do the recompression check for each DV that has its bit set
+//
+// ubc_check is programmatically generated and the unavoidable bitconditions have been hardcoded
+// a directly verifiable version named ubc_check_verify can be found in ubc_check_verify.c
+// ubc_check has been verified against ubc_check_verify using the 'ubc_check_test' program in the tools section
+*/
+
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "sha1dc/ubc_check.h"
+
+static const uint32_t DV_I_43_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 0;
+static const uint32_t DV_I_44_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 1;
+static const uint32_t DV_I_45_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 2;
+static const uint32_t DV_I_46_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 3;
+static const uint32_t DV_I_46_2_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 4;
+static const uint32_t DV_I_47_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 5;
+static const uint32_t DV_I_47_2_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 6;
+static const uint32_t DV_I_48_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 7;
+static const uint32_t DV_I_48_2_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 8;
+static const uint32_t DV_I_49_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 9;
+static const uint32_t DV_I_49_2_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 10;
+static const uint32_t DV_I_50_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 11;
+static const uint32_t DV_I_50_2_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 12;
+static const uint32_t DV_I_51_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 13;
+static const uint32_t DV_I_51_2_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 14;
+static const uint32_t DV_I_52_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 15;
+static const uint32_t DV_II_45_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 16;
+static const uint32_t DV_II_46_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 17;
+static const uint32_t DV_II_46_2_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 18;
+static const uint32_t DV_II_47_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 19;
+static const uint32_t DV_II_48_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 20;
+static const uint32_t DV_II_49_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 21;
+static const uint32_t DV_II_49_2_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 22;
+static const uint32_t DV_II_50_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 23;
+static const uint32_t DV_II_50_2_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 24;
+static const uint32_t DV_II_51_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 25;
+static const uint32_t DV_II_51_2_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 26;
+static const uint32_t DV_II_52_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 27;
+static const uint32_t DV_II_53_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 28;
+static const uint32_t DV_II_54_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 29;
+static const uint32_t DV_II_55_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 30;
+static const uint32_t DV_II_56_0_bit 	= (uint32_t)(1) << 31;
+
+dv_info_t sha1_dvs[] =
+{
+  {1,43,0,58,0,0, { 0x08000000,0x9800000c,0xd8000010,0x08000010,0xb8000010,0x98000000,0x60000000,0x00000008,0xc0000000,0x90000014,0x10000010,0xb8000014,0x28000000,0x20000010,0x48000000,0x08000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0x90000008,0xc0000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0xb0000008,0x40000000,0x90000000,0xf0000010,0x90000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0x90000010,0x90000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x20000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000040,0x40000002,0x80000004,0x80000080,0x80000006,0x00000049,0x00000103,0x80000009,0x80000012,0x80000202,0x00000018,0x00000164,0x00000408,0x800000e6,0x8000004c,0x00000803,0x80000161,0x80000599 } }
+, {1,44,0,58,0,1, { 0xb4000008,0x08000000,0x9800000c,0xd8000010,0x08000010,0xb8000010,0x98000000,0x60000000,0x00000008,0xc0000000,0x90000014,0x10000010,0xb8000014,0x28000000,0x20000010,0x48000000,0x08000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0x90000008,0xc0000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0xb0000008,0x40000000,0x90000000,0xf0000010,0x90000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0x90000010,0x90000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x20000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000040,0x40000002,0x80000004,0x80000080,0x80000006,0x00000049,0x00000103,0x80000009,0x80000012,0x80000202,0x00000018,0x00000164,0x00000408,0x800000e6,0x8000004c,0x00000803,0x80000161 } }
+, {1,45,0,58,0,2, { 0xf4000014,0xb4000008,0x08000000,0x9800000c,0xd8000010,0x08000010,0xb8000010,0x98000000,0x60000000,0x00000008,0xc0000000,0x90000014,0x10000010,0xb8000014,0x28000000,0x20000010,0x48000000,0x08000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0x90000008,0xc0000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0xb0000008,0x40000000,0x90000000,0xf0000010,0x90000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0x90000010,0x90000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x20000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000040,0x40000002,0x80000004,0x80000080,0x80000006,0x00000049,0x00000103,0x80000009,0x80000012,0x80000202,0x00000018,0x00000164,0x00000408,0x800000e6,0x8000004c,0x00000803 } }
+, {1,46,0,58,0,3, { 0x2c000010,0xf4000014,0xb4000008,0x08000000,0x9800000c,0xd8000010,0x08000010,0xb8000010,0x98000000,0x60000000,0x00000008,0xc0000000,0x90000014,0x10000010,0xb8000014,0x28000000,0x20000010,0x48000000,0x08000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0x90000008,0xc0000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0xb0000008,0x40000000,0x90000000,0xf0000010,0x90000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0x90000010,0x90000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x20000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000040,0x40000002,0x80000004,0x80000080,0x80000006,0x00000049,0x00000103,0x80000009,0x80000012,0x80000202,0x00000018,0x00000164,0x00000408,0x800000e6,0x8000004c } }
+, {1,46,2,58,0,4, { 0xb0000040,0xd0000053,0xd0000022,0x20000000,0x60000032,0x60000043,0x20000040,0xe0000042,0x60000002,0x80000001,0x00000020,0x00000003,0x40000052,0x40000040,0xe0000052,0xa0000000,0x80000040,0x20000001,0x20000060,0x80000001,0x40000042,0xc0000043,0x40000022,0x00000003,0x40000042,0xc0000043,0xc0000022,0x00000001,0x40000002,0xc0000043,0x40000062,0x80000001,0x40000042,0x40000042,0x40000002,0x00000002,0x00000040,0x80000002,0x80000000,0x80000002,0x80000040,0x00000000,0x80000040,0x80000000,0x00000040,0x80000000,0x00000040,0x80000002,0x00000000,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000004,0x00000080,0x00000004,0x00000009,0x00000101,0x00000009,0x00000012,0x00000202,0x0000001a,0x00000124,0x0000040c,0x00000026,0x0000004a,0x0000080a,0x00000060,0x00000590,0x00001020,0x0000039a,0x00000132 } }
+, {1,47,0,58,0,5, { 0xc8000010,0x2c000010,0xf4000014,0xb4000008,0x08000000,0x9800000c,0xd8000010,0x08000010,0xb8000010,0x98000000,0x60000000,0x00000008,0xc0000000,0x90000014,0x10000010,0xb8000014,0x28000000,0x20000010,0x48000000,0x08000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0x90000008,0xc0000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0xb0000008,0x40000000,0x90000000,0xf0000010,0x90000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0x90000010,0x90000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x20000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000040,0x40000002,0x80000004,0x80000080,0x80000006,0x00000049,0x00000103,0x80000009,0x80000012,0x80000202,0x00000018,0x00000164,0x00000408,0x800000e6 } }
+, {1,47,2,58,0,6, { 0x20000043,0xb0000040,0xd0000053,0xd0000022,0x20000000,0x60000032,0x60000043,0x20000040,0xe0000042,0x60000002,0x80000001,0x00000020,0x00000003,0x40000052,0x40000040,0xe0000052,0xa0000000,0x80000040,0x20000001,0x20000060,0x80000001,0x40000042,0xc0000043,0x40000022,0x00000003,0x40000042,0xc0000043,0xc0000022,0x00000001,0x40000002,0xc0000043,0x40000062,0x80000001,0x40000042,0x40000042,0x40000002,0x00000002,0x00000040,0x80000002,0x80000000,0x80000002,0x80000040,0x00000000,0x80000040,0x80000000,0x00000040,0x80000000,0x00000040,0x80000002,0x00000000,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000004,0x00000080,0x00000004,0x00000009,0x00000101,0x00000009,0x00000012,0x00000202,0x0000001a,0x00000124,0x0000040c,0x00000026,0x0000004a,0x0000080a,0x00000060,0x00000590,0x00001020,0x0000039a } }
+, {1,48,0,58,0,7, { 0xb800000a,0xc8000010,0x2c000010,0xf4000014,0xb4000008,0x08000000,0x9800000c,0xd8000010,0x08000010,0xb8000010,0x98000000,0x60000000,0x00000008,0xc0000000,0x90000014,0x10000010,0xb8000014,0x28000000,0x20000010,0x48000000,0x08000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0x90000008,0xc0000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0xb0000008,0x40000000,0x90000000,0xf0000010,0x90000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0x90000010,0x90000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x20000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000040,0x40000002,0x80000004,0x80000080,0x80000006,0x00000049,0x00000103,0x80000009,0x80000012,0x80000202,0x00000018,0x00000164,0x00000408 } }
+, {1,48,2,58,0,8, { 0xe000002a,0x20000043,0xb0000040,0xd0000053,0xd0000022,0x20000000,0x60000032,0x60000043,0x20000040,0xe0000042,0x60000002,0x80000001,0x00000020,0x00000003,0x40000052,0x40000040,0xe0000052,0xa0000000,0x80000040,0x20000001,0x20000060,0x80000001,0x40000042,0xc0000043,0x40000022,0x00000003,0x40000042,0xc0000043,0xc0000022,0x00000001,0x40000002,0xc0000043,0x40000062,0x80000001,0x40000042,0x40000042,0x40000002,0x00000002,0x00000040,0x80000002,0x80000000,0x80000002,0x80000040,0x00000000,0x80000040,0x80000000,0x00000040,0x80000000,0x00000040,0x80000002,0x00000000,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000004,0x00000080,0x00000004,0x00000009,0x00000101,0x00000009,0x00000012,0x00000202,0x0000001a,0x00000124,0x0000040c,0x00000026,0x0000004a,0x0000080a,0x00000060,0x00000590,0x00001020 } }
+, {1,49,0,58,0,9, { 0x18000000,0xb800000a,0xc8000010,0x2c000010,0xf4000014,0xb4000008,0x08000000,0x9800000c,0xd8000010,0x08000010,0xb8000010,0x98000000,0x60000000,0x00000008,0xc0000000,0x90000014,0x10000010,0xb8000014,0x28000000,0x20000010,0x48000000,0x08000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0x90000008,0xc0000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0xb0000008,0x40000000,0x90000000,0xf0000010,0x90000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0x90000010,0x90000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x20000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000040,0x40000002,0x80000004,0x80000080,0x80000006,0x00000049,0x00000103,0x80000009,0x80000012,0x80000202,0x00000018,0x00000164 } }
+, {1,49,2,58,0,10, { 0x60000000,0xe000002a,0x20000043,0xb0000040,0xd0000053,0xd0000022,0x20000000,0x60000032,0x60000043,0x20000040,0xe0000042,0x60000002,0x80000001,0x00000020,0x00000003,0x40000052,0x40000040,0xe0000052,0xa0000000,0x80000040,0x20000001,0x20000060,0x80000001,0x40000042,0xc0000043,0x40000022,0x00000003,0x40000042,0xc0000043,0xc0000022,0x00000001,0x40000002,0xc0000043,0x40000062,0x80000001,0x40000042,0x40000042,0x40000002,0x00000002,0x00000040,0x80000002,0x80000000,0x80000002,0x80000040,0x00000000,0x80000040,0x80000000,0x00000040,0x80000000,0x00000040,0x80000002,0x00000000,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000004,0x00000080,0x00000004,0x00000009,0x00000101,0x00000009,0x00000012,0x00000202,0x0000001a,0x00000124,0x0000040c,0x00000026,0x0000004a,0x0000080a,0x00000060,0x00000590 } }
+, {1,50,0,65,0,11, { 0x0800000c,0x18000000,0xb800000a,0xc8000010,0x2c000010,0xf4000014,0xb4000008,0x08000000,0x9800000c,0xd8000010,0x08000010,0xb8000010,0x98000000,0x60000000,0x00000008,0xc0000000,0x90000014,0x10000010,0xb8000014,0x28000000,0x20000010,0x48000000,0x08000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0x90000008,0xc0000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0xb0000008,0x40000000,0x90000000,0xf0000010,0x90000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0x90000010,0x90000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x20000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000040,0x40000002,0x80000004,0x80000080,0x80000006,0x00000049,0x00000103,0x80000009,0x80000012,0x80000202,0x00000018 } }
+, {1,50,2,65,0,12, { 0x20000030,0x60000000,0xe000002a,0x20000043,0xb0000040,0xd0000053,0xd0000022,0x20000000,0x60000032,0x60000043,0x20000040,0xe0000042,0x60000002,0x80000001,0x00000020,0x00000003,0x40000052,0x40000040,0xe0000052,0xa0000000,0x80000040,0x20000001,0x20000060,0x80000001,0x40000042,0xc0000043,0x40000022,0x00000003,0x40000042,0xc0000043,0xc0000022,0x00000001,0x40000002,0xc0000043,0x40000062,0x80000001,0x40000042,0x40000042,0x40000002,0x00000002,0x00000040,0x80000002,0x80000000,0x80000002,0x80000040,0x00000000,0x80000040,0x80000000,0x00000040,0x80000000,0x00000040,0x80000002,0x00000000,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000004,0x00000080,0x00000004,0x00000009,0x00000101,0x00000009,0x00000012,0x00000202,0x0000001a,0x00000124,0x0000040c,0x00000026,0x0000004a,0x0000080a,0x00000060 } }
+, {1,51,0,65,0,13, { 0xe8000000,0x0800000c,0x18000000,0xb800000a,0xc8000010,0x2c000010,0xf4000014,0xb4000008,0x08000000,0x9800000c,0xd8000010,0x08000010,0xb8000010,0x98000000,0x60000000,0x00000008,0xc0000000,0x90000014,0x10000010,0xb8000014,0x28000000,0x20000010,0x48000000,0x08000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0x90000008,0xc0000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0xb0000008,0x40000000,0x90000000,0xf0000010,0x90000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0x90000010,0x90000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x20000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000040,0x40000002,0x80000004,0x80000080,0x80000006,0x00000049,0x00000103,0x80000009,0x80000012,0x80000202 } }
+, {1,51,2,65,0,14, { 0xa0000003,0x20000030,0x60000000,0xe000002a,0x20000043,0xb0000040,0xd0000053,0xd0000022,0x20000000,0x60000032,0x60000043,0x20000040,0xe0000042,0x60000002,0x80000001,0x00000020,0x00000003,0x40000052,0x40000040,0xe0000052,0xa0000000,0x80000040,0x20000001,0x20000060,0x80000001,0x40000042,0xc0000043,0x40000022,0x00000003,0x40000042,0xc0000043,0xc0000022,0x00000001,0x40000002,0xc0000043,0x40000062,0x80000001,0x40000042,0x40000042,0x40000002,0x00000002,0x00000040,0x80000002,0x80000000,0x80000002,0x80000040,0x00000000,0x80000040,0x80000000,0x00000040,0x80000000,0x00000040,0x80000002,0x00000000,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000004,0x00000080,0x00000004,0x00000009,0x00000101,0x00000009,0x00000012,0x00000202,0x0000001a,0x00000124,0x0000040c,0x00000026,0x0000004a,0x0000080a } }
+, {1,52,0,65,0,15, { 0x04000010,0xe8000000,0x0800000c,0x18000000,0xb800000a,0xc8000010,0x2c000010,0xf4000014,0xb4000008,0x08000000,0x9800000c,0xd8000010,0x08000010,0xb8000010,0x98000000,0x60000000,0x00000008,0xc0000000,0x90000014,0x10000010,0xb8000014,0x28000000,0x20000010,0x48000000,0x08000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0x90000008,0xc0000000,0x90000010,0xf0000010,0xb0000008,0x40000000,0x90000000,0xf0000010,0x90000018,0x60000000,0x90000010,0x90000010,0x90000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x20000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000040,0x40000002,0x80000004,0x80000080,0x80000006,0x00000049,0x00000103,0x80000009,0x80000012 } }
+, {2,45,0,58,0,16, { 0xec000014,0x0c000002,0xc0000010,0xb400001c,0x2c000004,0xbc000018,0xb0000010,0x0000000c,0xb8000010,0x08000018,0x78000010,0x08000014,0x70000010,0xb800001c,0xe8000000,0xb0000004,0x58000010,0xb000000c,0x48000000,0xb0000000,0xb8000010,0x98000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x60000000,0x00000018,0xe0000000,0x90000000,0x30000010,0xb0000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x00000010,0x80000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000041,0x40000022,0x80000005,0xc0000082,0xc0000046,0x4000004b,0x80000107,0x00000089,0x00000014,0x8000024b,0x0000011b,0x8000016d,0x8000041a,0x000002e4,0x80000054,0x00000967 } }
+, {2,46,0,58,0,17, { 0x2400001c,0xec000014,0x0c000002,0xc0000010,0xb400001c,0x2c000004,0xbc000018,0xb0000010,0x0000000c,0xb8000010,0x08000018,0x78000010,0x08000014,0x70000010,0xb800001c,0xe8000000,0xb0000004,0x58000010,0xb000000c,0x48000000,0xb0000000,0xb8000010,0x98000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x60000000,0x00000018,0xe0000000,0x90000000,0x30000010,0xb0000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x00000010,0x80000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000041,0x40000022,0x80000005,0xc0000082,0xc0000046,0x4000004b,0x80000107,0x00000089,0x00000014,0x8000024b,0x0000011b,0x8000016d,0x8000041a,0x000002e4,0x80000054 } }
+, {2,46,2,58,0,18, { 0x90000070,0xb0000053,0x30000008,0x00000043,0xd0000072,0xb0000010,0xf0000062,0xc0000042,0x00000030,0xe0000042,0x20000060,0xe0000041,0x20000050,0xc0000041,0xe0000072,0xa0000003,0xc0000012,0x60000041,0xc0000032,0x20000001,0xc0000002,0xe0000042,0x60000042,0x80000002,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x80000000,0x00000002,0x00000040,0x00000000,0x80000040,0x80000000,0x00000040,0x80000001,0x00000060,0x80000003,0x40000002,0xc0000040,0xc0000002,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x80000002,0x00000040,0x00000002,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x00000002,0x00000040,0x00000000,0x80000040,0x80000002,0x00000000,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000004,0x00000080,0x00000004,0x00000009,0x00000105,0x00000089,0x00000016,0x0000020b,0x0000011b,0x0000012d,0x0000041e,0x00000224,0x00000050,0x0000092e,0x0000046c,0x000005b6,0x0000106a,0x00000b90,0x00000152 } }
+, {2,47,0,58,0,19, { 0x20000010,0x2400001c,0xec000014,0x0c000002,0xc0000010,0xb400001c,0x2c000004,0xbc000018,0xb0000010,0x0000000c,0xb8000010,0x08000018,0x78000010,0x08000014,0x70000010,0xb800001c,0xe8000000,0xb0000004,0x58000010,0xb000000c,0x48000000,0xb0000000,0xb8000010,0x98000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x60000000,0x00000018,0xe0000000,0x90000000,0x30000010,0xb0000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x00000010,0x80000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000041,0x40000022,0x80000005,0xc0000082,0xc0000046,0x4000004b,0x80000107,0x00000089,0x00000014,0x8000024b,0x0000011b,0x8000016d,0x8000041a,0x000002e4 } }
+, {2,48,0,58,0,20, { 0xbc00001a,0x20000010,0x2400001c,0xec000014,0x0c000002,0xc0000010,0xb400001c,0x2c000004,0xbc000018,0xb0000010,0x0000000c,0xb8000010,0x08000018,0x78000010,0x08000014,0x70000010,0xb800001c,0xe8000000,0xb0000004,0x58000010,0xb000000c,0x48000000,0xb0000000,0xb8000010,0x98000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x60000000,0x00000018,0xe0000000,0x90000000,0x30000010,0xb0000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x00000010,0x80000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000041,0x40000022,0x80000005,0xc0000082,0xc0000046,0x4000004b,0x80000107,0x00000089,0x00000014,0x8000024b,0x0000011b,0x8000016d,0x8000041a } }
+, {2,49,0,58,0,21, { 0x3c000004,0xbc00001a,0x20000010,0x2400001c,0xec000014,0x0c000002,0xc0000010,0xb400001c,0x2c000004,0xbc000018,0xb0000010,0x0000000c,0xb8000010,0x08000018,0x78000010,0x08000014,0x70000010,0xb800001c,0xe8000000,0xb0000004,0x58000010,0xb000000c,0x48000000,0xb0000000,0xb8000010,0x98000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x60000000,0x00000018,0xe0000000,0x90000000,0x30000010,0xb0000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x00000010,0x80000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000041,0x40000022,0x80000005,0xc0000082,0xc0000046,0x4000004b,0x80000107,0x00000089,0x00000014,0x8000024b,0x0000011b,0x8000016d } }
+, {2,49,2,58,0,22, { 0xf0000010,0xf000006a,0x80000040,0x90000070,0xb0000053,0x30000008,0x00000043,0xd0000072,0xb0000010,0xf0000062,0xc0000042,0x00000030,0xe0000042,0x20000060,0xe0000041,0x20000050,0xc0000041,0xe0000072,0xa0000003,0xc0000012,0x60000041,0xc0000032,0x20000001,0xc0000002,0xe0000042,0x60000042,0x80000002,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x80000000,0x00000002,0x00000040,0x00000000,0x80000040,0x80000000,0x00000040,0x80000001,0x00000060,0x80000003,0x40000002,0xc0000040,0xc0000002,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x80000002,0x00000040,0x00000002,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x00000002,0x00000040,0x00000000,0x80000040,0x80000002,0x00000000,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000004,0x00000080,0x00000004,0x00000009,0x00000105,0x00000089,0x00000016,0x0000020b,0x0000011b,0x0000012d,0x0000041e,0x00000224,0x00000050,0x0000092e,0x0000046c,0x000005b6 } }
+, {2,50,0,65,0,23, { 0xb400001c,0x3c000004,0xbc00001a,0x20000010,0x2400001c,0xec000014,0x0c000002,0xc0000010,0xb400001c,0x2c000004,0xbc000018,0xb0000010,0x0000000c,0xb8000010,0x08000018,0x78000010,0x08000014,0x70000010,0xb800001c,0xe8000000,0xb0000004,0x58000010,0xb000000c,0x48000000,0xb0000000,0xb8000010,0x98000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x60000000,0x00000018,0xe0000000,0x90000000,0x30000010,0xb0000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x00000010,0x80000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000041,0x40000022,0x80000005,0xc0000082,0xc0000046,0x4000004b,0x80000107,0x00000089,0x00000014,0x8000024b,0x0000011b } }
+, {2,50,2,65,0,24, { 0xd0000072,0xf0000010,0xf000006a,0x80000040,0x90000070,0xb0000053,0x30000008,0x00000043,0xd0000072,0xb0000010,0xf0000062,0xc0000042,0x00000030,0xe0000042,0x20000060,0xe0000041,0x20000050,0xc0000041,0xe0000072,0xa0000003,0xc0000012,0x60000041,0xc0000032,0x20000001,0xc0000002,0xe0000042,0x60000042,0x80000002,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x80000000,0x00000002,0x00000040,0x00000000,0x80000040,0x80000000,0x00000040,0x80000001,0x00000060,0x80000003,0x40000002,0xc0000040,0xc0000002,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x80000002,0x00000040,0x00000002,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x00000002,0x00000040,0x00000000,0x80000040,0x80000002,0x00000000,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000004,0x00000080,0x00000004,0x00000009,0x00000105,0x00000089,0x00000016,0x0000020b,0x0000011b,0x0000012d,0x0000041e,0x00000224,0x00000050,0x0000092e,0x0000046c } }
+, {2,51,0,65,0,25, { 0xc0000010,0xb400001c,0x3c000004,0xbc00001a,0x20000010,0x2400001c,0xec000014,0x0c000002,0xc0000010,0xb400001c,0x2c000004,0xbc000018,0xb0000010,0x0000000c,0xb8000010,0x08000018,0x78000010,0x08000014,0x70000010,0xb800001c,0xe8000000,0xb0000004,0x58000010,0xb000000c,0x48000000,0xb0000000,0xb8000010,0x98000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x60000000,0x00000018,0xe0000000,0x90000000,0x30000010,0xb0000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x00000010,0x80000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000041,0x40000022,0x80000005,0xc0000082,0xc0000046,0x4000004b,0x80000107,0x00000089,0x00000014,0x8000024b } }
+, {2,51,2,65,0,26, { 0x00000043,0xd0000072,0xf0000010,0xf000006a,0x80000040,0x90000070,0xb0000053,0x30000008,0x00000043,0xd0000072,0xb0000010,0xf0000062,0xc0000042,0x00000030,0xe0000042,0x20000060,0xe0000041,0x20000050,0xc0000041,0xe0000072,0xa0000003,0xc0000012,0x60000041,0xc0000032,0x20000001,0xc0000002,0xe0000042,0x60000042,0x80000002,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x80000000,0x00000002,0x00000040,0x00000000,0x80000040,0x80000000,0x00000040,0x80000001,0x00000060,0x80000003,0x40000002,0xc0000040,0xc0000002,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x80000002,0x00000040,0x00000002,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x00000002,0x00000040,0x00000000,0x80000040,0x80000002,0x00000000,0x80000000,0x80000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000004,0x00000080,0x00000004,0x00000009,0x00000105,0x00000089,0x00000016,0x0000020b,0x0000011b,0x0000012d,0x0000041e,0x00000224,0x00000050,0x0000092e } }
+, {2,52,0,65,0,27, { 0x0c000002,0xc0000010,0xb400001c,0x3c000004,0xbc00001a,0x20000010,0x2400001c,0xec000014,0x0c000002,0xc0000010,0xb400001c,0x2c000004,0xbc000018,0xb0000010,0x0000000c,0xb8000010,0x08000018,0x78000010,0x08000014,0x70000010,0xb800001c,0xe8000000,0xb0000004,0x58000010,0xb000000c,0x48000000,0xb0000000,0xb8000010,0x98000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x60000000,0x00000018,0xe0000000,0x90000000,0x30000010,0xb0000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x00000010,0x80000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000041,0x40000022,0x80000005,0xc0000082,0xc0000046,0x4000004b,0x80000107,0x00000089,0x00000014 } }
+, {2,53,0,65,0,28, { 0xcc000014,0x0c000002,0xc0000010,0xb400001c,0x3c000004,0xbc00001a,0x20000010,0x2400001c,0xec000014,0x0c000002,0xc0000010,0xb400001c,0x2c000004,0xbc000018,0xb0000010,0x0000000c,0xb8000010,0x08000018,0x78000010,0x08000014,0x70000010,0xb800001c,0xe8000000,0xb0000004,0x58000010,0xb000000c,0x48000000,0xb0000000,0xb8000010,0x98000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x60000000,0x00000018,0xe0000000,0x90000000,0x30000010,0xb0000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x00000010,0x80000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000041,0x40000022,0x80000005,0xc0000082,0xc0000046,0x4000004b,0x80000107,0x00000089 } }
+, {2,54,0,65,0,29, { 0x0400001c,0xcc000014,0x0c000002,0xc0000010,0xb400001c,0x3c000004,0xbc00001a,0x20000010,0x2400001c,0xec000014,0x0c000002,0xc0000010,0xb400001c,0x2c000004,0xbc000018,0xb0000010,0x0000000c,0xb8000010,0x08000018,0x78000010,0x08000014,0x70000010,0xb800001c,0xe8000000,0xb0000004,0x58000010,0xb000000c,0x48000000,0xb0000000,0xb8000010,0x98000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x60000000,0x00000018,0xe0000000,0x90000000,0x30000010,0xb0000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x00000010,0x80000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000041,0x40000022,0x80000005,0xc0000082,0xc0000046,0x4000004b,0x80000107 } }
+, {2,55,0,65,0,30, { 0x00000010,0x0400001c,0xcc000014,0x0c000002,0xc0000010,0xb400001c,0x3c000004,0xbc00001a,0x20000010,0x2400001c,0xec000014,0x0c000002,0xc0000010,0xb400001c,0x2c000004,0xbc000018,0xb0000010,0x0000000c,0xb8000010,0x08000018,0x78000010,0x08000014,0x70000010,0xb800001c,0xe8000000,0xb0000004,0x58000010,0xb000000c,0x48000000,0xb0000000,0xb8000010,0x98000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x60000000,0x00000018,0xe0000000,0x90000000,0x30000010,0xb0000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x00000010,0x80000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000041,0x40000022,0x80000005,0xc0000082,0xc0000046,0x4000004b } }
+, {2,56,0,65,0,31, { 0x2600001a,0x00000010,0x0400001c,0xcc000014,0x0c000002,0xc0000010,0xb400001c,0x3c000004,0xbc00001a,0x20000010,0x2400001c,0xec000014,0x0c000002,0xc0000010,0xb400001c,0x2c000004,0xbc000018,0xb0000010,0x0000000c,0xb8000010,0x08000018,0x78000010,0x08000014,0x70000010,0xb800001c,0xe8000000,0xb0000004,0x58000010,0xb000000c,0x48000000,0xb0000000,0xb8000010,0x98000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0x20000000,0x00000010,0x60000000,0x00000018,0xe0000000,0x90000000,0x30000010,0xb0000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0xa0000000,0x00000010,0x80000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x80000000,0x00000010,0x00000000,0x20000010,0xa0000000,0x00000000,0x20000000,0x20000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x40000002,0x40000041,0x40000022,0x80000005,0xc0000082,0xc0000046 } }
+, {0,0,0,0,0,0, {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}}
+};
+void ubc_check(const uint32_t W[80], uint32_t dvmask[1])
+{
+	uint32_t mask = ~((uint32_t)(0));
+	mask &= (((((W[44]^W[45])>>29)&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_48_0_bit|DV_I_51_0_bit|DV_I_52_0_bit|DV_II_45_0_bit|DV_II_46_0_bit|DV_II_50_0_bit|DV_II_51_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[49]^W[50])>>29)&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_46_0_bit|DV_II_45_0_bit|DV_II_50_0_bit|DV_II_51_0_bit|DV_II_55_0_bit|DV_II_56_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[48]^W[49])>>29)&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_45_0_bit|DV_I_52_0_bit|DV_II_49_0_bit|DV_II_50_0_bit|DV_II_54_0_bit|DV_II_55_0_bit));
+	mask &= ((((W[47]^(W[50]>>25))&(1<<4))-(1<<4)) | ~(DV_I_47_0_bit|DV_I_49_0_bit|DV_I_51_0_bit|DV_II_45_0_bit|DV_II_51_0_bit|DV_II_56_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[47]^W[48])>>29)&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_44_0_bit|DV_I_51_0_bit|DV_II_48_0_bit|DV_II_49_0_bit|DV_II_53_0_bit|DV_II_54_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[46]>>4)^(W[49]>>29))&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_46_0_bit|DV_I_48_0_bit|DV_I_50_0_bit|DV_I_52_0_bit|DV_II_50_0_bit|DV_II_55_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[46]^W[47])>>29)&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_43_0_bit|DV_I_50_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit|DV_II_48_0_bit|DV_II_52_0_bit|DV_II_53_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[45]>>4)^(W[48]>>29))&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_45_0_bit|DV_I_47_0_bit|DV_I_49_0_bit|DV_I_51_0_bit|DV_II_49_0_bit|DV_II_54_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[45]^W[46])>>29)&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_49_0_bit|DV_I_52_0_bit|DV_II_46_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit|DV_II_51_0_bit|DV_II_52_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[44]>>4)^(W[47]>>29))&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_44_0_bit|DV_I_46_0_bit|DV_I_48_0_bit|DV_I_50_0_bit|DV_II_48_0_bit|DV_II_53_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[43]>>4)^(W[46]>>29))&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_43_0_bit|DV_I_45_0_bit|DV_I_47_0_bit|DV_I_49_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit|DV_II_52_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[43]^W[44])>>29)&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_47_0_bit|DV_I_50_0_bit|DV_I_51_0_bit|DV_II_45_0_bit|DV_II_49_0_bit|DV_II_50_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[42]>>4)^(W[45]>>29))&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_44_0_bit|DV_I_46_0_bit|DV_I_48_0_bit|DV_I_52_0_bit|DV_II_46_0_bit|DV_II_51_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[41]>>4)^(W[44]>>29))&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_43_0_bit|DV_I_45_0_bit|DV_I_47_0_bit|DV_I_51_0_bit|DV_II_45_0_bit|DV_II_50_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[40]^W[41])>>29)&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_44_0_bit|DV_I_47_0_bit|DV_I_48_0_bit|DV_II_46_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit|DV_II_56_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[54]^W[55])>>29)&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_51_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit|DV_II_50_0_bit|DV_II_55_0_bit|DV_II_56_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[53]^W[54])>>29)&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_50_0_bit|DV_II_46_0_bit|DV_II_49_0_bit|DV_II_54_0_bit|DV_II_55_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[52]^W[53])>>29)&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_49_0_bit|DV_II_45_0_bit|DV_II_48_0_bit|DV_II_53_0_bit|DV_II_54_0_bit));
+	mask &= ((((W[50]^(W[53]>>25))&(1<<4))-(1<<4)) | ~(DV_I_50_0_bit|DV_I_52_0_bit|DV_II_46_0_bit|DV_II_48_0_bit|DV_II_54_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[50]^W[51])>>29)&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_47_0_bit|DV_II_46_0_bit|DV_II_51_0_bit|DV_II_52_0_bit|DV_II_56_0_bit));
+	mask &= ((((W[49]^(W[52]>>25))&(1<<4))-(1<<4)) | ~(DV_I_49_0_bit|DV_I_51_0_bit|DV_II_45_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit|DV_II_53_0_bit));
+	mask &= ((((W[48]^(W[51]>>25))&(1<<4))-(1<<4)) | ~(DV_I_48_0_bit|DV_I_50_0_bit|DV_I_52_0_bit|DV_II_46_0_bit|DV_II_52_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[42]^W[43])>>29)&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_46_0_bit|DV_I_49_0_bit|DV_I_50_0_bit|DV_II_48_0_bit|DV_II_49_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[41]^W[42])>>29)&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_45_0_bit|DV_I_48_0_bit|DV_I_49_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit|DV_II_48_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[40]>>4)^(W[43]>>29))&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_44_0_bit|DV_I_46_0_bit|DV_I_50_0_bit|DV_II_49_0_bit|DV_II_56_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[39]>>4)^(W[42]>>29))&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_43_0_bit|DV_I_45_0_bit|DV_I_49_0_bit|DV_II_48_0_bit|DV_II_55_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_44_0_bit|DV_I_48_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit|DV_II_54_0_bit|DV_II_56_0_bit))
+		mask &= (((((W[38]>>4)^(W[41]>>29))&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_44_0_bit|DV_I_48_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit|DV_II_54_0_bit|DV_II_56_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[37]>>4)^(W[40]>>29))&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_43_0_bit|DV_I_47_0_bit|DV_II_46_0_bit|DV_II_53_0_bit|DV_II_55_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_52_0_bit|DV_II_48_0_bit|DV_II_51_0_bit|DV_II_56_0_bit))
+		mask &= (((((W[55]^W[56])>>29)&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_52_0_bit|DV_II_48_0_bit|DV_II_51_0_bit|DV_II_56_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_52_0_bit|DV_II_48_0_bit|DV_II_50_0_bit|DV_II_56_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((((W[52]^(W[55]>>25))&(1<<4))-(1<<4)) | ~(DV_I_52_0_bit|DV_II_48_0_bit|DV_II_50_0_bit|DV_II_56_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_51_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit|DV_II_49_0_bit|DV_II_55_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((((W[51]^(W[54]>>25))&(1<<4))-(1<<4)) | ~(DV_I_51_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit|DV_II_49_0_bit|DV_II_55_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_48_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit|DV_II_52_0_bit|DV_II_53_0_bit))
+		mask &= (((((W[51]^W[52])>>29)&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_48_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit|DV_II_52_0_bit|DV_II_53_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_46_0_bit|DV_I_49_0_bit|DV_II_45_0_bit|DV_II_48_0_bit))
+		mask &= (((((W[36]>>4)^(W[40]>>29))&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_46_0_bit|DV_I_49_0_bit|DV_II_45_0_bit|DV_II_48_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_52_0_bit|DV_II_48_0_bit|DV_II_49_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-(((W[53]^W[56])>>29)&1)) | ~(DV_I_52_0_bit|DV_II_48_0_bit|DV_II_49_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_50_0_bit|DV_II_46_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-(((W[51]^W[54])>>29)&1)) | ~(DV_I_50_0_bit|DV_II_46_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_49_0_bit|DV_I_51_0_bit|DV_II_45_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-(((W[50]^W[52])>>29)&1)) | ~(DV_I_49_0_bit|DV_I_51_0_bit|DV_II_45_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_48_0_bit|DV_I_50_0_bit|DV_I_52_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-(((W[49]^W[51])>>29)&1)) | ~(DV_I_48_0_bit|DV_I_50_0_bit|DV_I_52_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_47_0_bit|DV_I_49_0_bit|DV_I_51_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-(((W[48]^W[50])>>29)&1)) | ~(DV_I_47_0_bit|DV_I_49_0_bit|DV_I_51_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_46_0_bit|DV_I_48_0_bit|DV_I_50_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-(((W[47]^W[49])>>29)&1)) | ~(DV_I_46_0_bit|DV_I_48_0_bit|DV_I_50_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_45_0_bit|DV_I_47_0_bit|DV_I_49_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-(((W[46]^W[48])>>29)&1)) | ~(DV_I_45_0_bit|DV_I_47_0_bit|DV_I_49_0_bit));
+	mask &= ((((W[45]^W[47])&(1<<6))-(1<<6)) | ~(DV_I_47_2_bit|DV_I_49_2_bit|DV_I_51_2_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_44_0_bit|DV_I_46_0_bit|DV_I_48_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-(((W[45]^W[47])>>29)&1)) | ~(DV_I_44_0_bit|DV_I_46_0_bit|DV_I_48_0_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[44]^W[46])>>6)&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_46_2_bit|DV_I_48_2_bit|DV_I_50_2_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_43_0_bit|DV_I_45_0_bit|DV_I_47_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-(((W[44]^W[46])>>29)&1)) | ~(DV_I_43_0_bit|DV_I_45_0_bit|DV_I_47_0_bit));
+	mask &= ((0-((W[41]^(W[42]>>5))&(1<<1))) | ~(DV_I_48_2_bit|DV_II_46_2_bit|DV_II_51_2_bit));
+	mask &= ((0-((W[40]^(W[41]>>5))&(1<<1))) | ~(DV_I_47_2_bit|DV_I_51_2_bit|DV_II_50_2_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_44_0_bit|DV_I_46_0_bit|DV_II_56_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-(((W[40]^W[42])>>4)&1)) | ~(DV_I_44_0_bit|DV_I_46_0_bit|DV_II_56_0_bit));
+	mask &= ((0-((W[39]^(W[40]>>5))&(1<<1))) | ~(DV_I_46_2_bit|DV_I_50_2_bit|DV_II_49_2_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_43_0_bit|DV_I_45_0_bit|DV_II_55_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-(((W[39]^W[41])>>4)&1)) | ~(DV_I_43_0_bit|DV_I_45_0_bit|DV_II_55_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_44_0_bit|DV_II_54_0_bit|DV_II_56_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-(((W[38]^W[40])>>4)&1)) | ~(DV_I_44_0_bit|DV_II_54_0_bit|DV_II_56_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_43_0_bit|DV_II_53_0_bit|DV_II_55_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-(((W[37]^W[39])>>4)&1)) | ~(DV_I_43_0_bit|DV_II_53_0_bit|DV_II_55_0_bit));
+	mask &= ((0-((W[36]^(W[37]>>5))&(1<<1))) | ~(DV_I_47_2_bit|DV_I_50_2_bit|DV_II_46_2_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_45_0_bit|DV_I_48_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit))
+		mask &= (((((W[35]>>4)^(W[39]>>29))&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_45_0_bit|DV_I_48_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_48_0_bit|DV_II_48_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-((W[63]^(W[64]>>5))&(1<<0))) | ~(DV_I_48_0_bit|DV_II_48_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_45_0_bit|DV_II_45_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-((W[63]^(W[64]>>5))&(1<<1))) | ~(DV_I_45_0_bit|DV_II_45_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_47_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-((W[62]^(W[63]>>5))&(1<<0))) | ~(DV_I_47_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_46_0_bit|DV_II_46_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-((W[61]^(W[62]>>5))&(1<<0))) | ~(DV_I_46_0_bit|DV_II_46_0_bit));
+	mask &= ((0-((W[61]^(W[62]>>5))&(1<<2))) | ~(DV_I_46_2_bit|DV_II_46_2_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_45_0_bit|DV_II_45_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-((W[60]^(W[61]>>5))&(1<<0))) | ~(DV_I_45_0_bit|DV_II_45_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_II_51_0_bit|DV_II_54_0_bit))
+		mask &= (((((W[58]^W[59])>>29)&1)-1) | ~(DV_II_51_0_bit|DV_II_54_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_II_50_0_bit|DV_II_53_0_bit))
+		mask &= (((((W[57]^W[58])>>29)&1)-1) | ~(DV_II_50_0_bit|DV_II_53_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_II_52_0_bit|DV_II_54_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((((W[56]^(W[59]>>25))&(1<<4))-(1<<4)) | ~(DV_II_52_0_bit|DV_II_54_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_II_51_0_bit|DV_II_52_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-(((W[56]^W[59])>>29)&1)) | ~(DV_II_51_0_bit|DV_II_52_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_II_49_0_bit|DV_II_52_0_bit))
+		mask &= (((((W[56]^W[57])>>29)&1)-1) | ~(DV_II_49_0_bit|DV_II_52_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_II_51_0_bit|DV_II_53_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((((W[55]^(W[58]>>25))&(1<<4))-(1<<4)) | ~(DV_II_51_0_bit|DV_II_53_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_II_50_0_bit|DV_II_52_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((((W[54]^(W[57]>>25))&(1<<4))-(1<<4)) | ~(DV_II_50_0_bit|DV_II_52_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_II_49_0_bit|DV_II_51_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((((W[53]^(W[56]>>25))&(1<<4))-(1<<4)) | ~(DV_II_49_0_bit|DV_II_51_0_bit));
+	mask &= ((((W[51]^(W[50]>>5))&(1<<1))-(1<<1)) | ~(DV_I_50_2_bit|DV_II_46_2_bit));
+	mask &= ((((W[48]^W[50])&(1<<6))-(1<<6)) | ~(DV_I_50_2_bit|DV_II_46_2_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_51_0_bit|DV_I_52_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-(((W[48]^W[55])>>29)&1)) | ~(DV_I_51_0_bit|DV_I_52_0_bit));
+	mask &= ((((W[47]^W[49])&(1<<6))-(1<<6)) | ~(DV_I_49_2_bit|DV_I_51_2_bit));
+	mask &= ((((W[48]^(W[47]>>5))&(1<<1))-(1<<1)) | ~(DV_I_47_2_bit|DV_II_51_2_bit));
+	mask &= ((((W[46]^W[48])&(1<<6))-(1<<6)) | ~(DV_I_48_2_bit|DV_I_50_2_bit));
+	mask &= ((((W[47]^(W[46]>>5))&(1<<1))-(1<<1)) | ~(DV_I_46_2_bit|DV_II_50_2_bit));
+	mask &= ((0-((W[44]^(W[45]>>5))&(1<<1))) | ~(DV_I_51_2_bit|DV_II_49_2_bit));
+	mask &= ((((W[43]^W[45])&(1<<6))-(1<<6)) | ~(DV_I_47_2_bit|DV_I_49_2_bit));
+	mask &= (((((W[42]^W[44])>>6)&1)-1) | ~(DV_I_46_2_bit|DV_I_48_2_bit));
+	mask &= ((((W[43]^(W[42]>>5))&(1<<1))-(1<<1)) | ~(DV_II_46_2_bit|DV_II_51_2_bit));
+	mask &= ((((W[42]^(W[41]>>5))&(1<<1))-(1<<1)) | ~(DV_I_51_2_bit|DV_II_50_2_bit));
+	mask &= ((((W[41]^(W[40]>>5))&(1<<1))-(1<<1)) | ~(DV_I_50_2_bit|DV_II_49_2_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_52_0_bit|DV_II_51_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((((W[39]^(W[43]>>25))&(1<<4))-(1<<4)) | ~(DV_I_52_0_bit|DV_II_51_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_51_0_bit|DV_II_50_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((((W[38]^(W[42]>>25))&(1<<4))-(1<<4)) | ~(DV_I_51_0_bit|DV_II_50_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_48_2_bit|DV_I_51_2_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-((W[37]^(W[38]>>5))&(1<<1))) | ~(DV_I_48_2_bit|DV_I_51_2_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_50_0_bit|DV_II_49_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((((W[37]^(W[41]>>25))&(1<<4))-(1<<4)) | ~(DV_I_50_0_bit|DV_II_49_0_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_II_52_0_bit|DV_II_54_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((0-((W[36]^W[38])&(1<<4))) | ~(DV_II_52_0_bit|DV_II_54_0_bit));
+	mask &= ((0-((W[35]^(W[36]>>5))&(1<<1))) | ~(DV_I_46_2_bit|DV_I_49_2_bit));
+	if (mask & (DV_I_51_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit))
+		mask &= ((((W[35]^(W[39]>>25))&(1<<3))-(1<<3)) | ~(DV_I_51_0_bit|DV_II_47_0_bit));
+if (mask) {
+
+	if (mask & DV_I_43_0_bit)
+		 if (
+			    !((W[61]^(W[62]>>5)) & (1<<1))
+			 || !(!((W[59]^(W[63]>>25)) & (1<<5)))
+			 || !((W[58]^(W[63]>>30)) & (1<<0))
+		 )  mask &= ~DV_I_43_0_bit;
+	if (mask & DV_I_44_0_bit)
+		 if (
+			    !((W[62]^(W[63]>>5)) & (1<<1))
+			 || !(!((W[60]^(W[64]>>25)) & (1<<5)))
+			 || !((W[59]^(W[64]>>30)) & (1<<0))
+		 )  mask &= ~DV_I_44_0_bit;
+	if (mask & DV_I_46_2_bit)
+		mask &= ((~((W[40]^W[42])>>2)) | ~DV_I_46_2_bit);
+	if (mask & DV_I_47_2_bit)
+		 if (
+			    !((W[62]^(W[63]>>5)) & (1<<2))
+			 || !(!((W[41]^W[43]) & (1<<6)))
+		 )  mask &= ~DV_I_47_2_bit;
+	if (mask & DV_I_48_2_bit)
+		 if (
+			    !((W[63]^(W[64]>>5)) & (1<<2))
+			 || !(!((W[48]^(W[49]<<5)) & (1<<6)))
+		 )  mask &= ~DV_I_48_2_bit;
+	if (mask & DV_I_49_2_bit)
+		 if (
+			    !(!((W[49]^(W[50]<<5)) & (1<<6)))
+			 || !((W[42]^W[50]) & (1<<1))
+			 || !(!((W[39]^(W[40]<<5)) & (1<<6)))
+			 || !((W[38]^W[40]) & (1<<1))
+		 )  mask &= ~DV_I_49_2_bit;
+	if (mask & DV_I_50_0_bit)
+		mask &= ((((W[36]^W[37])<<7)) | ~DV_I_50_0_bit);
+	if (mask & DV_I_50_2_bit)
+		mask &= ((((W[43]^W[51])<<11)) | ~DV_I_50_2_bit);
+	if (mask & DV_I_51_0_bit)
+		mask &= ((((W[37]^W[38])<<9)) | ~DV_I_51_0_bit);
+	if (mask & DV_I_51_2_bit)
+		 if (
+			    !(!((W[51]^(W[52]<<5)) & (1<<6)))
+			 || !(!((W[49]^W[51]) & (1<<6)))
+			 || !(!((W[37]^(W[37]>>5)) & (1<<1)))
+			 || !(!((W[35]^(W[39]>>25)) & (1<<5)))
+		 )  mask &= ~DV_I_51_2_bit;
+	if (mask & DV_I_52_0_bit)
+		mask &= ((((W[38]^W[39])<<11)) | ~DV_I_52_0_bit);
+	if (mask & DV_II_46_2_bit)
+		mask &= ((((W[47]^W[51])<<17)) | ~DV_II_46_2_bit);
+	if (mask & DV_II_48_0_bit)
+		 if (
+			    !(!((W[36]^(W[40]>>25)) & (1<<3)))
+			 || !((W[35]^(W[40]<<2)) & (1<<30))
+		 )  mask &= ~DV_II_48_0_bit;
+	if (mask & DV_II_49_0_bit)
+		 if (
+			    !(!((W[37]^(W[41]>>25)) & (1<<3)))
+			 || !((W[36]^(W[41]<<2)) & (1<<30))
+		 )  mask &= ~DV_II_49_0_bit;
+	if (mask & DV_II_49_2_bit)
+		 if (
+			    !(!((W[53]^(W[54]<<5)) & (1<<6)))
+			 || !(!((W[51]^W[53]) & (1<<6)))
+			 || !((W[50]^W[54]) & (1<<1))
+			 || !(!((W[45]^(W[46]<<5)) & (1<<6)))
+			 || !(!((W[37]^(W[41]>>25)) & (1<<5)))
+			 || !((W[36]^(W[41]>>30)) & (1<<0))
+		 )  mask &= ~DV_II_49_2_bit;
+	if (mask & DV_II_50_0_bit)
+		 if (
+			    !((W[55]^W[58]) & (1<<29))
+			 || !(!((W[38]^(W[42]>>25)) & (1<<3)))
+			 || !((W[37]^(W[42]<<2)) & (1<<30))
+		 )  mask &= ~DV_II_50_0_bit;
+	if (mask & DV_II_50_2_bit)
+		 if (
+			    !(!((W[54]^(W[55]<<5)) & (1<<6)))
+			 || !(!((W[52]^W[54]) & (1<<6)))
+			 || !((W[51]^W[55]) & (1<<1))
+			 || !((W[45]^W[47]) & (1<<1))
+			 || !(!((W[38]^(W[42]>>25)) & (1<<5)))
+			 || !((W[37]^(W[42]>>30)) & (1<<0))
+		 )  mask &= ~DV_II_50_2_bit;
+	if (mask & DV_II_51_0_bit)
+		 if (
+			    !(!((W[39]^(W[43]>>25)) & (1<<3)))
+			 || !((W[38]^(W[43]<<2)) & (1<<30))
+		 )  mask &= ~DV_II_51_0_bit;
+	if (mask & DV_II_51_2_bit)
+		 if (
+			    !(!((W[55]^(W[56]<<5)) & (1<<6)))
+			 || !(!((W[53]^W[55]) & (1<<6)))
+			 || !((W[52]^W[56]) & (1<<1))
+			 || !((W[46]^W[48]) & (1<<1))
+			 || !(!((W[39]^(W[43]>>25)) & (1<<5)))
+			 || !((W[38]^(W[43]>>30)) & (1<<0))
+		 )  mask &= ~DV_II_51_2_bit;
+	if (mask & DV_II_52_0_bit)
+		 if (
+			    !(!((W[59]^W[60]) & (1<<29)))
+			 || !(!((W[40]^(W[44]>>25)) & (1<<3)))
+			 || !(!((W[40]^(W[44]>>25)) & (1<<4)))
+			 || !((W[39]^(W[44]<<2)) & (1<<30))
+		 )  mask &= ~DV_II_52_0_bit;
+	if (mask & DV_II_53_0_bit)
+		 if (
+			    !((W[58]^W[61]) & (1<<29))
+			 || !(!((W[57]^(W[61]>>25)) & (1<<4)))
+			 || !(!((W[41]^(W[45]>>25)) & (1<<3)))
+			 || !(!((W[41]^(W[45]>>25)) & (1<<4)))
+		 )  mask &= ~DV_II_53_0_bit;
+	if (mask & DV_II_54_0_bit)
+		 if (
+			    !(!((W[58]^(W[62]>>25)) & (1<<4)))
+			 || !(!((W[42]^(W[46]>>25)) & (1<<3)))
+			 || !(!((W[42]^(W[46]>>25)) & (1<<4)))
+		 )  mask &= ~DV_II_54_0_bit;
+	if (mask & DV_II_55_0_bit)
+		 if (
+			    !(!((W[59]^(W[63]>>25)) & (1<<4)))
+			 || !(!((W[57]^(W[59]>>25)) & (1<<4)))
+			 || !(!((W[43]^(W[47]>>25)) & (1<<3)))
+			 || !(!((W[43]^(W[47]>>25)) & (1<<4)))
+		 )  mask &= ~DV_II_55_0_bit;
+	if (mask & DV_II_56_0_bit)
+		 if (
+			    !(!((W[60]^(W[64]>>25)) & (1<<4)))
+			 || !(!((W[44]^(W[48]>>25)) & (1<<3)))
+			 || !(!((W[44]^(W[48]>>25)) & (1<<4)))
+		 )  mask &= ~DV_II_56_0_bit;
+}
+
+	dvmask[0]=mask;
+}
diff --git a/sha1dc/ubc_check.h b/sha1dc/ubc_check.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b64c306d77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sha1dc/ubc_check.h
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/***
+* Copyright 2017 Marc Stevens <marc@marc-stevens.nl>, Dan Shumow <danshu@microsoft.com>
+* Distributed under the MIT Software License.
+* See accompanying file LICENSE.txt or copy at
+* https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
+***/
+
+/*
+// this file was generated by the 'parse_bitrel' program in the tools section
+// using the data files from directory 'tools/data/3565'
+//
+// sha1_dvs contains a list of SHA-1 Disturbance Vectors (DV) to check
+// dvType, dvK and dvB define the DV: I(K,B) or II(K,B) (see the paper)
+// dm[80] is the expanded message block XOR-difference defined by the DV
+// testt is the step to do the recompression from for collision detection
+// maski and maskb define the bit to check for each DV in the dvmask returned by ubc_check
+//
+// ubc_check takes as input an expanded message block and verifies the unavoidable bitconditions for all listed DVs
+// it returns a dvmask where each bit belonging to a DV is set if all unavoidable bitconditions for that DV have been met
+// thus one needs to do the recompression check for each DV that has its bit set
+*/
+
+#ifndef UBC_CHECK_H
+#define UBC_CHECK_H
+
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#define DVMASKSIZE 1
+typedef struct { int dvType; int dvK; int dvB; int testt; int maski; int maskb; uint32_t dm[80]; } dv_info_t;
+extern dv_info_t sha1_dvs[];
+void ubc_check(const uint32_t W[80], uint32_t dvmask[DVMASKSIZE]);
+
+#define DOSTORESTATE58
+#define DOSTORESTATE65
+
+#define CHECK_DVMASK(_DVMASK) (0 != _DVMASK[0])
+
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* UBC_CHECK_H */
diff --git a/shallow.c b/shallow.c
index 11f7dde9d9..ef7ca78993 100644
--- a/shallow.c
+++ b/shallow.c
@@ -27,13 +27,13 @@ void set_alternate_shallow_file(const char *path, int override)
 	alternate_shallow_file = xstrdup_or_null(path);
 }
 
-int register_shallow(const unsigned char *sha1)
+int register_shallow(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct commit_graft *graft =
 		xmalloc(sizeof(struct commit_graft));
-	struct commit *commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
+	struct commit *commit = lookup_commit(oid);
 
-	hashcpy(graft->oid.hash, sha1);
+	oidcpy(&graft->oid, oid);
 	graft->nr_parent = -1;
 	if (commit && commit->object.parsed)
 		commit->parents = NULL;
@@ -65,10 +65,10 @@ int is_repository_shallow(void)
 	is_shallow = 1;
 
 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
-		if (get_sha1_hex(buf, sha1))
+		struct object_id oid;
+		if (get_oid_hex(buf, &oid))
 			die("bad shallow line: %s", buf);
-		register_shallow(sha1);
+		register_shallow(&oid);
 	}
 	fclose(fp);
 	return is_shallow;
@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ static int write_one_shallow(const struct commit_graft *graft, void *cb_data)
 	if (graft->nr_parent != -1)
 		return 0;
 	if (data->flags & SEEN_ONLY) {
-		struct commit *c = lookup_commit(graft->oid.hash);
+		struct commit *c = lookup_commit(&graft->oid);
 		if (!c || !(c->object.flags & SEEN)) {
 			if (data->flags & VERBOSE)
 				printf("Removing %s from .git/shallow\n",
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ static int write_one_shallow(const struct commit_graft *graft, void *cb_data)
 }
 
 static int write_shallow_commits_1(struct strbuf *out, int use_pack_protocol,
-				   const struct sha1_array *extra,
+				   const struct oid_array *extra,
 				   unsigned flags)
 {
 	struct write_shallow_data data;
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ static int write_shallow_commits_1(struct strbuf *out, int use_pack_protocol,
 	if (!extra)
 		return data.count;
 	for (i = 0; i < extra->nr; i++) {
-		strbuf_addstr(out, sha1_to_hex(extra->sha1[i]));
+		strbuf_addstr(out, oid_to_hex(extra->oid + i));
 		strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
 		data.count++;
 	}
@@ -281,14 +281,14 @@ static int write_shallow_commits_1(struct strbuf *out, int use_pack_protocol,
 }
 
 int write_shallow_commits(struct strbuf *out, int use_pack_protocol,
-			  const struct sha1_array *extra)
+			  const struct oid_array *extra)
 {
 	return write_shallow_commits_1(out, use_pack_protocol, extra, 0);
 }
 
 static struct tempfile temporary_shallow;
 
-const char *setup_temporary_shallow(const struct sha1_array *extra)
+const char *setup_temporary_shallow(const struct oid_array *extra)
 {
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int fd;
@@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ const char *setup_temporary_shallow(const struct sha1_array *extra)
 
 void setup_alternate_shallow(struct lock_file *shallow_lock,
 			     const char **alternate_shallow_file,
-			     const struct sha1_array *extra)
+			     const struct oid_array *extra)
 {
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int fd;
@@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ struct trace_key trace_shallow = TRACE_KEY_INIT(SHALLOW);
  * Step 1, split sender shallow commits into "ours" and "theirs"
  * Step 2, clean "ours" based on .git/shallow
  */
-void prepare_shallow_info(struct shallow_info *info, struct sha1_array *sa)
+void prepare_shallow_info(struct shallow_info *info, struct oid_array *sa)
 {
 	int i;
 	trace_printf_key(&trace_shallow, "shallow: prepare_shallow_info\n");
@@ -396,9 +396,9 @@ void prepare_shallow_info(struct shallow_info *info, struct sha1_array *sa)
 	ALLOC_ARRAY(info->ours, sa->nr);
 	ALLOC_ARRAY(info->theirs, sa->nr);
 	for (i = 0; i < sa->nr; i++) {
-		if (has_sha1_file(sa->sha1[i])) {
+		if (has_object_file(sa->oid + i)) {
 			struct commit_graft *graft;
-			graft = lookup_commit_graft(sa->sha1[i]);
+			graft = lookup_commit_graft(sa->oid[i].hash);
 			if (graft && graft->nr_parent < 0)
 				continue;
 			info->ours[info->nr_ours++] = i;
@@ -417,13 +417,13 @@ void clear_shallow_info(struct shallow_info *info)
 
 void remove_nonexistent_theirs_shallow(struct shallow_info *info)
 {
-	unsigned char (*sha1)[20] = info->shallow->sha1;
+	struct object_id *oid = info->shallow->oid;
 	int i, dst;
 	trace_printf_key(&trace_shallow, "shallow: remove_nonexistent_theirs_shallow\n");
 	for (i = dst = 0; i < info->nr_theirs; i++) {
 		if (i != dst)
 			info->theirs[dst] = info->theirs[i];
-		if (has_sha1_file(sha1[info->theirs[i]]))
+		if (has_object_file(oid + info->theirs[i]))
 			dst++;
 	}
 	info->nr_theirs = dst;
@@ -466,18 +466,22 @@ static uint32_t *paint_alloc(struct paint_info *info)
  * UNINTERESTING or BOTTOM is hit. Set the id-th bit in ref_bitmap for
  * all walked commits.
  */
-static void paint_down(struct paint_info *info, const unsigned char *sha1,
+static void paint_down(struct paint_info *info, const struct object_id *oid,
 		       unsigned int id)
 {
 	unsigned int i, nr;
 	struct commit_list *head = NULL;
 	int bitmap_nr = (info->nr_bits + 31) / 32;
 	size_t bitmap_size = st_mult(sizeof(uint32_t), bitmap_nr);
-	uint32_t *tmp = xmalloc(bitmap_size); /* to be freed before return */
-	uint32_t *bitmap = paint_alloc(info);
-	struct commit *c = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
+	struct commit *c = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid, 1);
+	uint32_t *tmp; /* to be freed before return */
+	uint32_t *bitmap;
+
 	if (!c)
 		return;
+
+	tmp = xmalloc(bitmap_size);
+	bitmap = paint_alloc(info);
 	memset(bitmap, 0, bitmap_size);
 	bitmap[id / 32] |= (1U << (id % 32));
 	commit_list_insert(c, &head);
@@ -531,7 +535,7 @@ static void paint_down(struct paint_info *info, const unsigned char *sha1,
 static int mark_uninteresting(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 			      int flags, void *cb_data)
 {
-	struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid->hash, 1);
+	struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid, 1);
 	if (!commit)
 		return 0;
 	commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
@@ -559,8 +563,8 @@ static void post_assign_shallow(struct shallow_info *info,
 void assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(struct shallow_info *info,
 				    uint32_t **used, int *ref_status)
 {
-	unsigned char (*sha1)[20] = info->shallow->sha1;
-	struct sha1_array *ref = info->ref;
+	struct object_id *oid = info->shallow->oid;
+	struct oid_array *ref = info->ref;
 	unsigned int i, nr;
 	int *shallow, nr_shallow = 0;
 	struct paint_info pi;
@@ -599,18 +603,18 @@ void assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(struct shallow_info *info,
 
 	/* Mark potential bottoms so we won't go out of bound */
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_shallow; i++) {
-		struct commit *c = lookup_commit(sha1[shallow[i]]);
+		struct commit *c = lookup_commit(&oid[shallow[i]]);
 		c->object.flags |= BOTTOM;
 	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < ref->nr; i++)
-		paint_down(&pi, ref->sha1[i], i);
+		paint_down(&pi, ref->oid + i, i);
 
 	if (used) {
 		int bitmap_size = ((pi.nr_bits + 31) / 32) * sizeof(uint32_t);
 		memset(used, 0, sizeof(*used) * info->shallow->nr);
 		for (i = 0; i < nr_shallow; i++) {
-			const struct commit *c = lookup_commit(sha1[shallow[i]]);
+			const struct commit *c = lookup_commit(&oid[shallow[i]]);
 			uint32_t **map = ref_bitmap_at(&pi.ref_bitmap, c);
 			if (*map)
 				used[shallow[i]] = xmemdupz(*map, bitmap_size);
@@ -641,7 +645,7 @@ static int add_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 {
 	struct commit_array *ca = cb_data;
 	ALLOC_GROW(ca->commits, ca->nr + 1, ca->alloc);
-	ca->commits[ca->nr] = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid->hash, 1);
+	ca->commits[ca->nr] = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid, 1);
 	if (ca->commits[ca->nr])
 		ca->nr++;
 	return 0;
@@ -664,7 +668,7 @@ static void post_assign_shallow(struct shallow_info *info,
 				struct ref_bitmap *ref_bitmap,
 				int *ref_status)
 {
-	unsigned char (*sha1)[20] = info->shallow->sha1;
+	struct object_id *oid = info->shallow->oid;
 	struct commit *c;
 	uint32_t **bitmap;
 	int dst, i, j;
@@ -679,7 +683,7 @@ static void post_assign_shallow(struct shallow_info *info,
 	for (i = dst = 0; i < info->nr_theirs; i++) {
 		if (i != dst)
 			info->theirs[dst] = info->theirs[i];
-		c = lookup_commit(sha1[info->theirs[i]]);
+		c = lookup_commit(&oid[info->theirs[i]]);
 		bitmap = ref_bitmap_at(ref_bitmap, c);
 		if (!*bitmap)
 			continue;
@@ -700,7 +704,7 @@ static void post_assign_shallow(struct shallow_info *info,
 	for (i = dst = 0; i < info->nr_ours; i++) {
 		if (i != dst)
 			info->ours[dst] = info->ours[i];
-		c = lookup_commit(sha1[info->ours[i]]);
+		c = lookup_commit(&oid[info->ours[i]]);
 		bitmap = ref_bitmap_at(ref_bitmap, c);
 		if (!*bitmap)
 			continue;
@@ -722,7 +726,7 @@ static void post_assign_shallow(struct shallow_info *info,
 int delayed_reachability_test(struct shallow_info *si, int c)
 {
 	if (si->need_reachability_test[c]) {
-		struct commit *commit = lookup_commit(si->shallow->sha1[c]);
+		struct commit *commit = lookup_commit(&si->shallow->oid[c]);
 
 		if (!si->commits) {
 			struct commit_array ca;
diff --git a/shell.c b/shell.c
index 464ee1a201..fe2d314593 100644
--- a/shell.c
+++ b/shell.c
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ static int do_generic_cmd(const char *me, char *arg)
 	const char *my_argv[4];
 
 	setup_path();
-	if (!arg || !(arg = sq_dequote(arg)))
+	if (!arg || !(arg = sq_dequote(arg)) || *arg == '-')
 		die("bad argument");
 	if (!starts_with(me, "git-"))
 		die("bad command");
diff --git a/shortlog.h b/shortlog.h
index 5a326c6860..5d64cfe929 100644
--- a/shortlog.h
+++ b/shortlog.h
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ struct shortlog {
 	int in2;
 	int user_format;
 	int abbrev;
+	int committer;
 
 	char *common_repo_prefix;
 	int email;
diff --git a/split-index.c b/split-index.c
index 615f4cac05..49bd197f71 100644
--- a/split-index.c
+++ b/split-index.c
@@ -73,10 +73,17 @@ void move_cache_to_base_index(struct index_state *istate)
 	int i;
 
 	/*
-	 * do not delete old si->base, its index entries may be shared
-	 * with istate->cache[]. Accept a bit of leaking here because
-	 * this code is only used by short-lived update-index.
+	 * If "si" is shared with another index_state (e.g. by
+	 * unpack-trees code), we will need to duplicate split_index
+	 * struct. It's not happening now though, luckily.
 	 */
+	assert(si->refcount <= 1);
+
+	unshare_split_index(istate, 0);
+	if (si->base) {
+		discard_index(si->base);
+		free(si->base);
+	}
 	si->base = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*si->base));
 	si->base->version = istate->version;
 	/* zero timestamp disables racy test in ce_write_index() */
@@ -275,11 +282,41 @@ void finish_writing_split_index(struct index_state *istate)
 	istate->cache_nr = si->saved_cache_nr;
 }
 
+void unshare_split_index(struct index_state *istate, int discard)
+{
+	struct split_index *si = istate->split_index;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!si || !si->base)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++) {
+		struct cache_entry *ce = istate->cache[i];
+		struct cache_entry *new = NULL;
+
+		if (!ce->index ||
+		    ce->index > si->base->cache_nr ||
+		    ce != si->base->cache[ce->index - 1])
+			continue;
+
+		if (!discard) {
+			int len = ce_namelen(ce);
+			new = xcalloc(1, cache_entry_size(len));
+			copy_cache_entry(new, ce);
+			memcpy(new->name, ce->name, len);
+			new->index = 0;
+		}
+		istate->cache[i] = new;
+	}
+}
+
+
 void discard_split_index(struct index_state *istate)
 {
 	struct split_index *si = istate->split_index;
 	if (!si)
 		return;
+	unshare_split_index(istate, 0);
 	istate->split_index = NULL;
 	si->refcount--;
 	if (si->refcount)
@@ -317,3 +354,19 @@ void replace_index_entry_in_base(struct index_state *istate,
 		istate->split_index->base->cache[new->index - 1] = new;
 	}
 }
+
+void add_split_index(struct index_state *istate)
+{
+	if (!istate->split_index) {
+		init_split_index(istate);
+		istate->cache_changed |= SPLIT_INDEX_ORDERED;
+	}
+}
+
+void remove_split_index(struct index_state *istate)
+{
+	if (!istate->split_index)
+		return;
+	discard_split_index(istate);
+	istate->cache_changed |= SOMETHING_CHANGED;
+}
diff --git a/split-index.h b/split-index.h
index c1324f521a..65c0f09b2b 100644
--- a/split-index.h
+++ b/split-index.h
@@ -31,5 +31,8 @@ void merge_base_index(struct index_state *istate);
 void prepare_to_write_split_index(struct index_state *istate);
 void finish_writing_split_index(struct index_state *istate);
 void discard_split_index(struct index_state *istate);
+void add_split_index(struct index_state *istate);
+void remove_split_index(struct index_state *istate);
+void unshare_split_index(struct index_state *istate, int discard);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/strbuf.c b/strbuf.c
index 8fec6579f7..00457940cf 100644
--- a/strbuf.c
+++ b/strbuf.c
@@ -449,6 +449,17 @@ int strbuf_getcwd(struct strbuf *sb)
 			strbuf_setlen(sb, strlen(sb->buf));
 			return 0;
 		}
+
+		/*
+		 * If getcwd(3) is implemented as a syscall that falls
+		 * back to a regular lookup using readdir(3) etc. then
+		 * we may be able to avoid EACCES by providing enough
+		 * space to the syscall as it's not necessarily bound
+		 * to the same restrictions as the fallback.
+		 */
+		if (errno == EACCES && guessed_len < PATH_MAX)
+			continue;
+
 		if (errno != ERANGE)
 			break;
 	}
@@ -707,6 +718,17 @@ void strbuf_add_absolute_path(struct strbuf *sb, const char *path)
 	strbuf_addstr(sb, path);
 }
 
+void strbuf_add_real_path(struct strbuf *sb, const char *path)
+{
+	if (sb->len) {
+		struct strbuf resolved = STRBUF_INIT;
+		strbuf_realpath(&resolved, path, 1);
+		strbuf_addbuf(sb, &resolved);
+		strbuf_release(&resolved);
+	} else
+		strbuf_realpath(sb, path, 1);
+}
+
 int printf_ln(const char *fmt, ...)
 {
 	int ret;
diff --git a/strbuf.h b/strbuf.h
index 2262b12683..80047b1bb7 100644
--- a/strbuf.h
+++ b/strbuf.h
@@ -109,9 +109,7 @@ extern void strbuf_attach(struct strbuf *, void *, size_t, size_t);
  */
 static inline void strbuf_swap(struct strbuf *a, struct strbuf *b)
 {
-	struct strbuf tmp = *a;
-	*a = *b;
-	*b = tmp;
+	SWAP(*a, *b);
 }
 
 
@@ -443,6 +441,20 @@ extern int strbuf_getcwd(struct strbuf *sb);
  */
 extern void strbuf_add_absolute_path(struct strbuf *sb, const char *path);
 
+/**
+ * Canonize `path` (make it absolute, resolve symlinks, remove extra
+ * slashes) and append it to `sb`.  Die with an informative error
+ * message if there is a problem.
+ *
+ * The directory part of `path` (i.e., everything up to the last
+ * dir_sep) must denote a valid, existing directory, but the last
+ * component need not exist.
+ *
+ * Callers that don't mind links should use the more lightweight
+ * strbuf_add_absolute_path() instead.
+ */
+extern void strbuf_add_real_path(struct strbuf *sb, const char *path);
+
 
 /**
  * Normalize in-place the path contained in the strbuf. See
@@ -562,7 +574,26 @@ static inline void strbuf_complete_line(struct strbuf *sb)
 	strbuf_complete(sb, '\n');
 }
 
-extern int strbuf_branchname(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name);
+/*
+ * Copy "name" to "sb", expanding any special @-marks as handled by
+ * interpret_branch_name(). The result is a non-qualified branch name
+ * (so "foo" or "origin/master" instead of "refs/heads/foo" or
+ * "refs/remotes/origin/master").
+ *
+ * Note that the resulting name may not be a syntactically valid refname.
+ *
+ * If "allowed" is non-zero, restrict the set of allowed expansions. See
+ * interpret_branch_name() for details.
+ */
+extern void strbuf_branchname(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name,
+			      unsigned allowed);
+
+/*
+ * Like strbuf_branchname() above, but confirm that the result is
+ * syntactically valid to be used as a local branch name in refs/heads/.
+ *
+ * The return value is "0" if the result is valid, and "-1" otherwise.
+ */
 extern int strbuf_check_branch_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name);
 
 extern void strbuf_addstr_urlencode(struct strbuf *, const char *,
diff --git a/string-list.c b/string-list.c
index 8c83cac189..c650500c6e 100644
--- a/string-list.c
+++ b/string-list.c
@@ -41,10 +41,7 @@ static int add_entry(int insert_at, struct string_list *list, const char *string
 	if (exact_match)
 		return -1 - index;
 
-	if (list->nr + 1 >= list->alloc) {
-		list->alloc += 32;
-		REALLOC_ARRAY(list->items, list->alloc);
-	}
+	ALLOC_GROW(list->items, list->nr+1, list->alloc);
 	if (index < list->nr)
 		memmove(list->items + index + 1, list->items + index,
 				(list->nr - index)
@@ -67,6 +64,24 @@ struct string_list_item *string_list_insert(struct string_list *list, const char
 	return list->items + index;
 }
 
+void string_list_remove(struct string_list *list, const char *string,
+			int free_util)
+{
+	int exact_match;
+	int i = get_entry_index(list, string, &exact_match);
+
+	if (exact_match) {
+		if (list->strdup_strings)
+			free(list->items[i].string);
+		if (free_util)
+			free(list->items[i].util);
+
+		list->nr--;
+		memmove(list->items + i, list->items + i + 1,
+			(list->nr - i) * sizeof(struct string_list_item));
+	}
+}
+
 int string_list_has_string(const struct string_list *list, const char *string)
 {
 	int exact_match;
@@ -211,21 +226,18 @@ struct string_list_item *string_list_append(struct string_list *list,
 			list->strdup_strings ? xstrdup(string) : (char *)string);
 }
 
-/* Yuck */
-static compare_strings_fn compare_for_qsort;
-
-/* Only call this from inside string_list_sort! */
-static int cmp_items(const void *a, const void *b)
+static int cmp_items(const void *a, const void *b, void *ctx)
 {
+	compare_strings_fn cmp = ctx;
 	const struct string_list_item *one = a;
 	const struct string_list_item *two = b;
-	return compare_for_qsort(one->string, two->string);
+	return cmp(one->string, two->string);
 }
 
 void string_list_sort(struct string_list *list)
 {
-	compare_for_qsort = list->cmp ? list->cmp : strcmp;
-	QSORT(list->items, list->nr, cmp_items);
+	QSORT_S(list->items, list->nr, cmp_items,
+		list->cmp ? list->cmp : strcmp);
 }
 
 struct string_list_item *unsorted_string_list_lookup(struct string_list *list,
diff --git a/string-list.h b/string-list.h
index d3809a1417..29bfb7ae45 100644
--- a/string-list.h
+++ b/string-list.h
@@ -63,6 +63,13 @@ int string_list_find_insert_index(const struct string_list *list, const char *st
 struct string_list_item *string_list_insert(struct string_list *list, const char *string);
 
 /*
+ * Removes the given string from the sorted list.
+ * If the string doesn't exist, the list is not altered.
+ */
+extern void string_list_remove(struct string_list *list, const char *string,
+			       int free_util);
+
+/*
  * Checks if the given string is part of a sorted list. If it is part of the list,
  * return the coresponding string_list_item, NULL otherwise.
  */
diff --git a/sub-process.c b/sub-process.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..92f8aea70a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sub-process.c
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/*
+ * Generic implementation of background process infrastructure.
+ */
+#include "sub-process.h"
+#include "sigchain.h"
+#include "pkt-line.h"
+
+int cmd2process_cmp(const struct subprocess_entry *e1,
+			   const struct subprocess_entry *e2,
+			   const void *unused)
+{
+	return strcmp(e1->cmd, e2->cmd);
+}
+
+struct subprocess_entry *subprocess_find_entry(struct hashmap *hashmap, const char *cmd)
+{
+	struct subprocess_entry key;
+
+	hashmap_entry_init(&key, strhash(cmd));
+	key.cmd = cmd;
+	return hashmap_get(hashmap, &key, NULL);
+}
+
+int subprocess_read_status(int fd, struct strbuf *status)
+{
+	struct strbuf **pair;
+	char *line;
+	int len;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		len = packet_read_line_gently(fd, NULL, &line);
+		if ((len < 0) || !line)
+			break;
+		pair = strbuf_split_str(line, '=', 2);
+		if (pair[0] && pair[0]->len && pair[1]) {
+			/* the last "status=<foo>" line wins */
+			if (!strcmp(pair[0]->buf, "status=")) {
+				strbuf_reset(status);
+				strbuf_addbuf(status, pair[1]);
+			}
+		}
+		strbuf_list_free(pair);
+	}
+
+	return (len < 0) ? len : 0;
+}
+
+void subprocess_stop(struct hashmap *hashmap, struct subprocess_entry *entry)
+{
+	if (!entry)
+		return;
+
+	entry->process.clean_on_exit = 0;
+	kill(entry->process.pid, SIGTERM);
+	finish_command(&entry->process);
+
+	hashmap_remove(hashmap, entry, NULL);
+}
+
+static void subprocess_exit_handler(struct child_process *process)
+{
+	sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
+	/* Closing the pipe signals the subprocess to initiate a shutdown. */
+	close(process->in);
+	close(process->out);
+	sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
+	/* Finish command will wait until the shutdown is complete. */
+	finish_command(process);
+}
+
+int subprocess_start(struct hashmap *hashmap, struct subprocess_entry *entry, const char *cmd,
+	subprocess_start_fn startfn)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct child_process *process;
+	const char *argv[] = { cmd, NULL };
+
+	entry->cmd = cmd;
+	process = &entry->process;
+
+	child_process_init(process);
+	process->argv = argv;
+	process->use_shell = 1;
+	process->in = -1;
+	process->out = -1;
+	process->clean_on_exit = 1;
+	process->clean_on_exit_handler = subprocess_exit_handler;
+
+	err = start_command(process);
+	if (err) {
+		error("cannot fork to run subprocess '%s'", cmd);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	hashmap_entry_init(entry, strhash(cmd));
+
+	err = startfn(entry);
+	if (err) {
+		error("initialization for subprocess '%s' failed", cmd);
+		subprocess_stop(hashmap, entry);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	hashmap_add(hashmap, entry);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/sub-process.h b/sub-process.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7d451e1cde
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sub-process.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#ifndef SUBPROCESS_H
+#define SUBPROCESS_H
+
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "hashmap.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+
+/*
+ * Generic implementation of background process infrastructure.
+ * See Documentation/technical/api-background-process.txt.
+ */
+
+ /* data structures */
+
+struct subprocess_entry {
+	struct hashmap_entry ent; /* must be the first member! */
+	const char *cmd;
+	struct child_process process;
+};
+
+/* subprocess functions */
+
+int cmd2process_cmp(const struct subprocess_entry *e1,
+	const struct subprocess_entry *e2, const void *unused);
+
+typedef int(*subprocess_start_fn)(struct subprocess_entry *entry);
+int subprocess_start(struct hashmap *hashmap, struct subprocess_entry *entry, const char *cmd,
+		subprocess_start_fn startfn);
+
+void subprocess_stop(struct hashmap *hashmap, struct subprocess_entry *entry);
+
+struct subprocess_entry *subprocess_find_entry(struct hashmap *hashmap, const char *cmd);
+
+/* subprocess helper functions */
+
+static inline struct child_process *subprocess_get_child_process(
+		struct subprocess_entry *entry)
+{
+	return &entry->process;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper function that will read packets looking for "status=<foo>"
+ * key/value pairs and return the value from the last "status" packet
+ */
+
+int subprocess_read_status(int fd, struct strbuf *status);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/submodule-config.c b/submodule-config.c
index 098085be69..4f58491ddb 100644
--- a/submodule-config.c
+++ b/submodule-config.c
@@ -234,6 +234,26 @@ int parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(const char *opt, const char *arg)
 	return parse_fetch_recurse(opt, arg, 1);
 }
 
+static int parse_update_recurse(const char *opt, const char *arg,
+				int die_on_error)
+{
+	switch (git_config_maybe_bool(opt, arg)) {
+	case 1:
+		return RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON;
+	case 0:
+		return RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF;
+	default:
+		if (die_on_error)
+			die("bad %s argument: %s", opt, arg);
+		return RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ERROR;
+	}
+}
+
+int parse_update_recurse_submodules_arg(const char *opt, const char *arg)
+{
+	return parse_update_recurse(opt, arg, 1);
+}
+
 static int parse_push_recurse(const char *opt, const char *arg,
 			       int die_on_error)
 {
@@ -251,6 +271,8 @@ static int parse_push_recurse(const char *opt, const char *arg,
 			return RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND;
 		else if (!strcmp(arg, "check"))
 			return RECURSE_SUBMODULES_CHECK;
+		else if (!strcmp(arg, "only"))
+			return RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY;
 		else if (die_on_error)
 			die("bad %s argument: %s", opt, arg);
 		else
@@ -263,12 +285,12 @@ int parse_push_recurse_submodules_arg(const char *opt, const char *arg)
 	return parse_push_recurse(opt, arg, 1);
 }
 
-static void warn_multiple_config(const unsigned char *commit_sha1,
+static void warn_multiple_config(const unsigned char *treeish_name,
 				 const char *name, const char *option)
 {
 	const char *commit_string = "WORKTREE";
-	if (commit_sha1)
-		commit_string = sha1_to_hex(commit_sha1);
+	if (treeish_name)
+		commit_string = sha1_to_hex(treeish_name);
 	warning("%s:.gitmodules, multiple configurations found for "
 			"'submodule.%s.%s'. Skipping second one!",
 			commit_string, name, option);
@@ -276,7 +298,7 @@ static void warn_multiple_config(const unsigned char *commit_sha1,
 
 struct parse_config_parameter {
 	struct submodule_cache *cache;
-	const unsigned char *commit_sha1;
+	const unsigned char *treeish_name;
 	const unsigned char *gitmodules_sha1;
 	int overwrite;
 };
@@ -300,7 +322,7 @@ static int parse_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
 		if (!value)
 			ret = config_error_nonbool(var);
 		else if (!me->overwrite && submodule->path)
-			warn_multiple_config(me->commit_sha1, submodule->name,
+			warn_multiple_config(me->treeish_name, submodule->name,
 					"path");
 		else {
 			if (submodule->path)
@@ -314,7 +336,7 @@ static int parse_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
 		int die_on_error = is_null_sha1(me->gitmodules_sha1);
 		if (!me->overwrite &&
 		    submodule->fetch_recurse != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_NONE)
-			warn_multiple_config(me->commit_sha1, submodule->name,
+			warn_multiple_config(me->treeish_name, submodule->name,
 					"fetchrecursesubmodules");
 		else
 			submodule->fetch_recurse = parse_fetch_recurse(
@@ -324,14 +346,14 @@ static int parse_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
 		if (!value)
 			ret = config_error_nonbool(var);
 		else if (!me->overwrite && submodule->ignore)
-			warn_multiple_config(me->commit_sha1, submodule->name,
+			warn_multiple_config(me->treeish_name, submodule->name,
 					"ignore");
 		else if (strcmp(value, "untracked") &&
 			 strcmp(value, "dirty") &&
 			 strcmp(value, "all") &&
 			 strcmp(value, "none"))
 			warning("Invalid parameter '%s' for config option "
-					"'submodule.%s.ignore'", value, var);
+					"'submodule.%s.ignore'", value, name.buf);
 		else {
 			free((void *) submodule->ignore);
 			submodule->ignore = xstrdup(value);
@@ -340,7 +362,7 @@ static int parse_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
 		if (!value) {
 			ret = config_error_nonbool(var);
 		} else if (!me->overwrite && submodule->url) {
-			warn_multiple_config(me->commit_sha1, submodule->name,
+			warn_multiple_config(me->treeish_name, submodule->name,
 					"url");
 		} else {
 			free((void *) submodule->url);
@@ -351,21 +373,21 @@ static int parse_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
 			ret = config_error_nonbool(var);
 		else if (!me->overwrite &&
 			 submodule->update_strategy.type != SM_UPDATE_UNSPECIFIED)
-			warn_multiple_config(me->commit_sha1, submodule->name,
+			warn_multiple_config(me->treeish_name, submodule->name,
 					     "update");
 		else if (parse_submodule_update_strategy(value,
 			 &submodule->update_strategy) < 0)
 				die(_("invalid value for %s"), var);
 	} else if (!strcmp(item.buf, "shallow")) {
 		if (!me->overwrite && submodule->recommend_shallow != -1)
-			warn_multiple_config(me->commit_sha1, submodule->name,
+			warn_multiple_config(me->treeish_name, submodule->name,
 					     "shallow");
 		else
 			submodule->recommend_shallow =
 				git_config_bool(var, value);
 	} else if (!strcmp(item.buf, "branch")) {
 		if (!me->overwrite && submodule->branch)
-			warn_multiple_config(me->commit_sha1, submodule->name,
+			warn_multiple_config(me->treeish_name, submodule->name,
 					     "branch");
 		else {
 			free((void *)submodule->branch);
@@ -379,18 +401,18 @@ static int parse_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int gitmodule_sha1_from_commit(const unsigned char *commit_sha1,
+int gitmodule_sha1_from_commit(const unsigned char *treeish_name,
 				      unsigned char *gitmodules_sha1,
 				      struct strbuf *rev)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (is_null_sha1(commit_sha1)) {
+	if (is_null_sha1(treeish_name)) {
 		hashclr(gitmodules_sha1);
 		return 1;
 	}
 
-	strbuf_addf(rev, "%s:.gitmodules", sha1_to_hex(commit_sha1));
+	strbuf_addf(rev, "%s:.gitmodules", sha1_to_hex(treeish_name));
 	if (get_sha1(rev->buf, gitmodules_sha1) >= 0)
 		ret = 1;
 
@@ -402,7 +424,7 @@ static int gitmodule_sha1_from_commit(const unsigned char *commit_sha1,
  * revisions.
  */
 static const struct submodule *config_from(struct submodule_cache *cache,
-		const unsigned char *commit_sha1, const char *key,
+		const unsigned char *treeish_name, const char *key,
 		enum lookup_type lookup_type)
 {
 	struct strbuf rev = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -418,7 +440,7 @@ static const struct submodule *config_from(struct submodule_cache *cache,
 	 * return the first submodule. Can be used to check whether
 	 * there are any submodules parsed.
 	 */
-	if (!commit_sha1 || !key) {
+	if (!treeish_name || !key) {
 		struct hashmap_iter iter;
 		struct submodule_entry *entry;
 
@@ -428,7 +450,7 @@ static const struct submodule *config_from(struct submodule_cache *cache,
 		return entry->config;
 	}
 
-	if (!gitmodule_sha1_from_commit(commit_sha1, sha1, &rev))
+	if (!gitmodule_sha1_from_commit(treeish_name, sha1, &rev))
 		goto out;
 
 	switch (lookup_type) {
@@ -448,7 +470,7 @@ static const struct submodule *config_from(struct submodule_cache *cache,
 
 	/* fill the submodule config into the cache */
 	parameter.cache = cache;
-	parameter.commit_sha1 = commit_sha1;
+	parameter.treeish_name = treeish_name;
 	parameter.gitmodules_sha1 = sha1;
 	parameter.overwrite = 0;
 	git_config_from_mem(parse_config, CONFIG_ORIGIN_SUBMODULE_BLOB, rev.buf,
@@ -471,18 +493,6 @@ out:
 	return submodule;
 }
 
-static const struct submodule *config_from_path(struct submodule_cache *cache,
-		const unsigned char *commit_sha1, const char *path)
-{
-	return config_from(cache, commit_sha1, path, lookup_path);
-}
-
-static const struct submodule *config_from_name(struct submodule_cache *cache,
-		const unsigned char *commit_sha1, const char *name)
-{
-	return config_from(cache, commit_sha1, name, lookup_name);
-}
-
 static void ensure_cache_init(void)
 {
 	if (is_cache_init)
@@ -496,7 +506,7 @@ int parse_submodule_config_option(const char *var, const char *value)
 {
 	struct parse_config_parameter parameter;
 	parameter.cache = &the_submodule_cache;
-	parameter.commit_sha1 = NULL;
+	parameter.treeish_name = NULL;
 	parameter.gitmodules_sha1 = null_sha1;
 	parameter.overwrite = 1;
 
@@ -504,18 +514,18 @@ int parse_submodule_config_option(const char *var, const char *value)
 	return parse_config(var, value, &parameter);
 }
 
-const struct submodule *submodule_from_name(const unsigned char *commit_sha1,
+const struct submodule *submodule_from_name(const unsigned char *treeish_name,
 		const char *name)
 {
 	ensure_cache_init();
-	return config_from_name(&the_submodule_cache, commit_sha1, name);
+	return config_from(&the_submodule_cache, treeish_name, name, lookup_name);
 }
 
-const struct submodule *submodule_from_path(const unsigned char *commit_sha1,
+const struct submodule *submodule_from_path(const unsigned char *treeish_name,
 		const char *path)
 {
 	ensure_cache_init();
-	return config_from_path(&the_submodule_cache, commit_sha1, path);
+	return config_from(&the_submodule_cache, treeish_name, path, lookup_path);
 }
 
 void submodule_free(void)
diff --git a/submodule-config.h b/submodule-config.h
index d05c542d2c..d434ecdb45 100644
--- a/submodule-config.h
+++ b/submodule-config.h
@@ -22,13 +22,17 @@ struct submodule {
 	int recommend_shallow;
 };
 
-int parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(const char *opt, const char *arg);
-int parse_push_recurse_submodules_arg(const char *opt, const char *arg);
-int parse_submodule_config_option(const char *var, const char *value);
-const struct submodule *submodule_from_name(const unsigned char *commit_sha1,
-		const char *name);
-const struct submodule *submodule_from_path(const unsigned char *commit_sha1,
-		const char *path);
-void submodule_free(void);
+extern int parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(const char *opt, const char *arg);
+extern int parse_update_recurse_submodules_arg(const char *opt, const char *arg);
+extern int parse_push_recurse_submodules_arg(const char *opt, const char *arg);
+extern int parse_submodule_config_option(const char *var, const char *value);
+extern const struct submodule *submodule_from_name(
+		const unsigned char *commit_or_tree, const char *name);
+extern const struct submodule *submodule_from_path(
+		const unsigned char *commit_or_tree, const char *path);
+extern int gitmodule_sha1_from_commit(const unsigned char *commit_sha1,
+				      unsigned char *gitmodules_sha1,
+				      struct strbuf *rev);
+extern void submodule_free(void);
 
 #endif /* SUBMODULE_CONFIG_H */
diff --git a/submodule.c b/submodule.c
index ece17315d6..bf5a93d16f 100644
--- a/submodule.c
+++ b/submodule.c
@@ -14,13 +14,16 @@
 #include "blob.h"
 #include "thread-utils.h"
 #include "quote.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "worktree.h"
 
 static int config_fetch_recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND;
+static int config_update_recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT;
 static int parallel_jobs = 1;
-static struct string_list changed_submodule_paths = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+static struct string_list changed_submodule_paths = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 static int initialized_fetch_ref_tips;
-static struct sha1_array ref_tips_before_fetch;
-static struct sha1_array ref_tips_after_fetch;
+static struct oid_array ref_tips_before_fetch;
+static struct oid_array ref_tips_after_fetch;
 
 /*
  * The following flag is set if the .gitmodules file is unmerged. We then
@@ -198,6 +201,150 @@ void gitmodules_config(void)
 	}
 }
 
+void gitmodules_config_sha1(const unsigned char *commit_sha1)
+{
+	struct strbuf rev = STRBUF_INIT;
+	unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+	if (gitmodule_sha1_from_commit(commit_sha1, sha1, &rev)) {
+		git_config_from_blob_sha1(submodule_config, rev.buf,
+					  sha1, NULL);
+	}
+	strbuf_release(&rev);
+}
+
+/*
+ * NEEDSWORK: With the addition of different configuration options to determine
+ * if a submodule is of interests, the validity of this function's name comes
+ * into question.  Once the dust has settled and more concrete terminology is
+ * decided upon, come up with a more proper name for this function.  One
+ * potential candidate could be 'is_submodule_active()'.
+ *
+ * Determine if a submodule has been initialized at a given 'path'
+ */
+int is_submodule_initialized(const char *path)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	char *key = NULL;
+	char *value = NULL;
+	const struct string_list *sl;
+	const struct submodule *module = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, path);
+
+	/* early return if there isn't a path->module mapping */
+	if (!module)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* submodule.<name>.active is set */
+	key = xstrfmt("submodule.%s.active", module->name);
+	if (!git_config_get_bool(key, &ret)) {
+		free(key);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	free(key);
+
+	/* submodule.active is set */
+	sl = git_config_get_value_multi("submodule.active");
+	if (sl) {
+		struct pathspec ps;
+		struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+		const struct string_list_item *item;
+
+		for_each_string_list_item(item, sl) {
+			argv_array_push(&args, item->string);
+		}
+
+		parse_pathspec(&ps, 0, 0, NULL, args.argv);
+		ret = match_pathspec(&ps, path, strlen(path), 0, NULL, 1);
+
+		argv_array_clear(&args);
+		clear_pathspec(&ps);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* fallback to checking if the URL is set */
+	key = xstrfmt("submodule.%s.url", module->name);
+	ret = !git_config_get_string(key, &value);
+
+	free(value);
+	free(key);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int is_submodule_populated_gently(const char *path, int *return_error_code)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	char *gitdir = xstrfmt("%s/.git", path);
+
+	if (resolve_gitdir_gently(gitdir, return_error_code))
+		ret = 1;
+
+	free(gitdir);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Dies if the provided 'prefix' corresponds to an unpopulated submodule
+ */
+void die_in_unpopulated_submodule(const struct index_state *istate,
+				  const char *prefix)
+{
+	int i, prefixlen;
+
+	if (!prefix)
+		return;
+
+	prefixlen = strlen(prefix);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++) {
+		struct cache_entry *ce = istate->cache[i];
+		int ce_len = ce_namelen(ce);
+
+		if (!S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
+			continue;
+		if (prefixlen <= ce_len)
+			continue;
+		if (strncmp(ce->name, prefix, ce_len))
+			continue;
+		if (prefix[ce_len] != '/')
+			continue;
+
+		die(_("in unpopulated submodule '%s'"), ce->name);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Dies if any paths in the provided pathspec descends into a submodule
+ */
+void die_path_inside_submodule(const struct index_state *istate,
+			       const struct pathspec *ps)
+{
+	int i, j;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++) {
+		struct cache_entry *ce = istate->cache[i];
+		int ce_len = ce_namelen(ce);
+
+		if (!S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
+			continue;
+
+		for (j = 0; j < ps->nr ; j++) {
+			const struct pathspec_item *item = &ps->items[j];
+
+			if (item->len <= ce_len)
+				continue;
+			if (item->match[ce_len] != '/')
+				continue;
+			if (strncmp(ce->name, item->match, ce_len))
+				continue;
+			if (item->len == ce_len + 1)
+				continue;
+
+			die(_("Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"),
+			    item->original, ce_len, ce->name);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 int parse_submodule_update_strategy(const char *value,
 		struct submodule_update_strategy *dst)
 {
@@ -307,6 +454,23 @@ static void print_submodule_summary(struct rev_info *rev, FILE *f,
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
 }
 
+static void prepare_submodule_repo_env_no_git_dir(struct argv_array *out)
+{
+	const char * const *var;
+
+	for (var = local_repo_env; *var; var++) {
+		if (strcmp(*var, CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT))
+			argv_array_push(out, *var);
+	}
+}
+
+void prepare_submodule_repo_env(struct argv_array *out)
+{
+	prepare_submodule_repo_env_no_git_dir(out);
+	argv_array_pushf(out, "%s=%s", GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT,
+			 DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+}
+
 /* Helper function to display the submodule header line prior to the full
  * summary output. If it can locate the submodule objects directory it will
  * attempt to lookup both the left and right commits and put them into the
@@ -346,8 +510,8 @@ static void show_submodule_header(FILE *f, const char *path,
 	 * Attempt to lookup the commit references, and determine if this is
 	 * a fast forward or fast backwards update.
 	 */
-	*left = lookup_commit_reference(one->hash);
-	*right = lookup_commit_reference(two->hash);
+	*left = lookup_commit_reference(one);
+	*right = lookup_commit_reference(two);
 
 	/*
 	 * Warn about missing commits in the submodule project, but only if
@@ -453,7 +617,8 @@ void show_submodule_inline_diff(FILE *f, const char *path,
 	cp.no_stdin = 1;
 
 	/* TODO: other options may need to be passed here. */
-	argv_array_push(&cp.args, "diff");
+	argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "diff", "--submodule=diff", NULL);
+
 	argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "--line-prefix=%s", line_prefix);
 	if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
 		argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "--src-prefix=%s%s/",
@@ -476,6 +641,7 @@ void show_submodule_inline_diff(FILE *f, const char *path,
 	if (!(dirty_submodule & DIRTY_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED))
 		argv_array_push(&cp.args, oid_to_hex(new));
 
+	prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
 	if (run_command(&cp))
 		fprintf(f, "(diff failed)\n");
 
@@ -494,41 +660,184 @@ void set_config_fetch_recurse_submodules(int value)
 	config_fetch_recurse_submodules = value;
 }
 
+void set_config_update_recurse_submodules(int value)
+{
+	config_update_recurse_submodules = value;
+}
+
+int should_update_submodules(void)
+{
+	return config_update_recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON;
+}
+
+const struct submodule *submodule_from_ce(const struct cache_entry *ce)
+{
+	if (!S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (!should_update_submodules())
+		return NULL;
+
+	return submodule_from_path(null_sha1, ce->name);
+}
+
+static struct oid_array *submodule_commits(struct string_list *submodules,
+					   const char *path)
+{
+	struct string_list_item *item;
+
+	item = string_list_insert(submodules, path);
+	if (item->util)
+		return (struct oid_array *) item->util;
+
+	/* NEEDSWORK: should we have oid_array_init()? */
+	item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct oid_array));
+	return (struct oid_array *) item->util;
+}
+
+static void collect_changed_submodules_cb(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
+					  struct diff_options *options,
+					  void *data)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct string_list *changed = data;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
+		struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
+		struct oid_array *commits;
+		if (!S_ISGITLINK(p->two->mode))
+			continue;
+
+		if (S_ISGITLINK(p->one->mode)) {
+			/*
+			 * NEEDSWORK: We should honor the name configured in
+			 * the .gitmodules file of the commit we are examining
+			 * here to be able to correctly follow submodules
+			 * being moved around.
+			 */
+			commits = submodule_commits(changed, p->two->path);
+			oid_array_append(commits, &p->two->oid);
+		} else {
+			/* Submodule is new or was moved here */
+			/*
+			 * NEEDSWORK: When the .git directories of submodules
+			 * live inside the superprojects .git directory some
+			 * day we should fetch new submodules directly into
+			 * that location too when config or options request
+			 * that so they can be checked out from there.
+			 */
+			continue;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Collect the paths of submodules in 'changed' which have changed based on
+ * the revisions as specified in 'argv'.  Each entry in 'changed' will also
+ * have a corresponding 'struct oid_array' (in the 'util' field) which lists
+ * what the submodule pointers were updated to during the change.
+ */
+static void collect_changed_submodules(struct string_list *changed,
+				       struct argv_array *argv)
+{
+	struct rev_info rev;
+	const struct commit *commit;
+
+	init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
+	setup_revisions(argv->argc, argv->argv, &rev, NULL);
+	if (prepare_revision_walk(&rev))
+		die("revision walk setup failed");
+
+	while ((commit = get_revision(&rev))) {
+		struct rev_info diff_rev;
+
+		init_revisions(&diff_rev, NULL);
+		diff_rev.diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
+		diff_rev.diffopt.format_callback = collect_changed_submodules_cb;
+		diff_rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = changed;
+		diff_tree_combined_merge(commit, 1, &diff_rev);
+	}
+
+	reset_revision_walk();
+}
+
+static void free_submodules_oids(struct string_list *submodules)
+{
+	struct string_list_item *item;
+	for_each_string_list_item(item, submodules)
+		oid_array_clear((struct oid_array *) item->util);
+	string_list_clear(submodules, 1);
+}
+
 static int has_remote(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 		      int flags, void *cb_data)
 {
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static int append_sha1_to_argv(const unsigned char sha1[20], void *data)
+static int append_oid_to_argv(const struct object_id *oid, void *data)
 {
 	struct argv_array *argv = data;
-	argv_array_push(argv, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	argv_array_push(argv, oid_to_hex(oid));
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int check_has_commit(const unsigned char sha1[20], void *data)
+static int check_has_commit(const struct object_id *oid, void *data)
 {
 	int *has_commit = data;
 
-	if (!lookup_commit_reference(sha1))
+	if (!lookup_commit_reference(oid))
 		*has_commit = 0;
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int submodule_has_commits(const char *path, struct sha1_array *commits)
+static int submodule_has_commits(const char *path, struct oid_array *commits)
 {
 	int has_commit = 1;
 
+	/*
+	 * Perform a cheap, but incorrect check for the existance of 'commits'.
+	 * This is done by adding the submodule's object store to the in-core
+	 * object store, and then querying for each commit's existance.  If we
+	 * do not have the commit object anywhere, there is no chance we have
+	 * it in the object store of the correct submodule and have it
+	 * reachable from a ref, so we can fail early without spawning rev-list
+	 * which is expensive.
+	 */
 	if (add_submodule_odb(path))
 		return 0;
 
-	sha1_array_for_each_unique(commits, check_has_commit, &has_commit);
+	oid_array_for_each_unique(commits, check_has_commit, &has_commit);
+
+	if (has_commit) {
+		/*
+		 * Even if the submodule is checked out and the commit is
+		 * present, make sure it exists in the submodule's object store
+		 * and that it is reachable from a ref.
+		 */
+		struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+		struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+		argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "rev-list", "-n", "1", NULL);
+		oid_array_for_each_unique(commits, append_oid_to_argv, &cp.args);
+		argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "--not", "--all", NULL);
+
+		prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
+		cp.git_cmd = 1;
+		cp.no_stdin = 1;
+		cp.dir = path;
+
+		if (capture_command(&cp, &out, GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1) || out.len)
+			has_commit = 0;
+
+		strbuf_release(&out);
+	}
+
 	return has_commit;
 }
 
-static int submodule_needs_pushing(const char *path, struct sha1_array *commits)
+static int submodule_needs_pushing(const char *path, struct oid_array *commits)
 {
 	if (!submodule_has_commits(path, commits))
 		/*
@@ -550,7 +859,7 @@ static int submodule_needs_pushing(const char *path, struct sha1_array *commits)
 		int needs_pushing = 0;
 
 		argv_array_push(&cp.args, "rev-list");
-		sha1_array_for_each_unique(commits, append_sha1_to_argv, &cp.args);
+		oid_array_for_each_unique(commits, append_oid_to_argv, &cp.args);
 		argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "--not", "--remotes", "-n", "1" , NULL);
 
 		prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
@@ -572,96 +881,40 @@ static int submodule_needs_pushing(const char *path, struct sha1_array *commits)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct sha1_array *submodule_commits(struct string_list *submodules,
-					    const char *path)
-{
-	struct string_list_item *item;
-
-	item = string_list_insert(submodules, path);
-	if (item->util)
-		return (struct sha1_array *) item->util;
-
-	/* NEEDSWORK: should we have sha1_array_init()? */
-	item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct sha1_array));
-	return (struct sha1_array *) item->util;
-}
-
-static void collect_submodules_from_diff(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
-					 struct diff_options *options,
-					 void *data)
-{
-	int i;
-	struct string_list *submodules = data;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
-		struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
-		struct sha1_array *commits;
-		if (!S_ISGITLINK(p->two->mode))
-			continue;
-		commits = submodule_commits(submodules, p->two->path);
-		sha1_array_append(commits, p->two->oid.hash);
-	}
-}
-
-static void find_unpushed_submodule_commits(struct commit *commit,
-		struct string_list *needs_pushing)
-{
-	struct rev_info rev;
-
-	init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
-	rev.diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
-	rev.diffopt.format_callback = collect_submodules_from_diff;
-	rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = needs_pushing;
-	diff_tree_combined_merge(commit, 1, &rev);
-}
-
-static void free_submodules_sha1s(struct string_list *submodules)
-{
-	struct string_list_item *item;
-	for_each_string_list_item(item, submodules)
-		sha1_array_clear((struct sha1_array *) item->util);
-	string_list_clear(submodules, 1);
-}
-
-int find_unpushed_submodules(struct sha1_array *commits,
+int find_unpushed_submodules(struct oid_array *commits,
 		const char *remotes_name, struct string_list *needs_pushing)
 {
-	struct rev_info rev;
-	struct commit *commit;
 	struct string_list submodules = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 	struct string_list_item *submodule;
 	struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 
-	init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
-
 	/* argv.argv[0] will be ignored by setup_revisions */
 	argv_array_push(&argv, "find_unpushed_submodules");
-	sha1_array_for_each_unique(commits, append_sha1_to_argv, &argv);
+	oid_array_for_each_unique(commits, append_oid_to_argv, &argv);
 	argv_array_push(&argv, "--not");
 	argv_array_pushf(&argv, "--remotes=%s", remotes_name);
 
-	setup_revisions(argv.argc, argv.argv, &rev, NULL);
-	if (prepare_revision_walk(&rev))
-		die("revision walk setup failed");
-
-	while ((commit = get_revision(&rev)) != NULL)
-		find_unpushed_submodule_commits(commit, &submodules);
-
-	reset_revision_walk();
-	argv_array_clear(&argv);
+	collect_changed_submodules(&submodules, &argv);
 
 	for_each_string_list_item(submodule, &submodules) {
-		struct sha1_array *commits = (struct sha1_array *) submodule->util;
+		struct oid_array *commits = submodule->util;
+		const char *path = submodule->string;
 
-		if (submodule_needs_pushing(submodule->string, commits))
-			string_list_insert(needs_pushing, submodule->string);
+		if (submodule_needs_pushing(path, commits))
+			string_list_insert(needs_pushing, path);
 	}
-	free_submodules_sha1s(&submodules);
+
+	free_submodules_oids(&submodules);
+	argv_array_clear(&argv);
 
 	return needs_pushing->nr;
 }
 
-static int push_submodule(const char *path, int dry_run)
+static int push_submodule(const char *path,
+			  const struct remote *remote,
+			  const char **refspec, int refspec_nr,
+			  const struct string_list *push_options,
+			  int dry_run)
 {
 	if (add_submodule_odb(path))
 		return 1;
@@ -672,6 +925,20 @@ static int push_submodule(const char *path, int dry_run)
 		if (dry_run)
 			argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--dry-run");
 
+		if (push_options && push_options->nr) {
+			const struct string_list_item *item;
+			for_each_string_list_item(item, push_options)
+				argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "--push-option=%s",
+						 item->string);
+		}
+
+		if (remote->origin != REMOTE_UNCONFIGURED) {
+			int i;
+			argv_array_push(&cp.args, remote->name);
+			for (i = 0; i < refspec_nr; i++)
+				argv_array_push(&cp.args, refspec[i]);
+		}
+
 		prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
 		cp.git_cmd = 1;
 		cp.no_stdin = 1;
@@ -684,20 +951,67 @@ static int push_submodule(const char *path, int dry_run)
 	return 1;
 }
 
-int push_unpushed_submodules(struct sha1_array *commits,
-			     const char *remotes_name,
+/*
+ * Perform a check in the submodule to see if the remote and refspec work.
+ * Die if the submodule can't be pushed.
+ */
+static void submodule_push_check(const char *path, const struct remote *remote,
+				 const char **refspec, int refspec_nr)
+{
+	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+	int i;
+
+	argv_array_push(&cp.args, "submodule--helper");
+	argv_array_push(&cp.args, "push-check");
+	argv_array_push(&cp.args, remote->name);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < refspec_nr; i++)
+		argv_array_push(&cp.args, refspec[i]);
+
+	prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
+	cp.git_cmd = 1;
+	cp.no_stdin = 1;
+	cp.no_stdout = 1;
+	cp.dir = path;
+
+	/*
+	 * Simply indicate if 'submodule--helper push-check' failed.
+	 * More detailed error information will be provided by the
+	 * child process.
+	 */
+	if (run_command(&cp))
+		die("process for submodule '%s' failed", path);
+}
+
+int push_unpushed_submodules(struct oid_array *commits,
+			     const struct remote *remote,
+			     const char **refspec, int refspec_nr,
+			     const struct string_list *push_options,
 			     int dry_run)
 {
 	int i, ret = 1;
 	struct string_list needs_pushing = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 
-	if (!find_unpushed_submodules(commits, remotes_name, &needs_pushing))
+	if (!find_unpushed_submodules(commits, remote->name, &needs_pushing))
 		return 1;
 
+	/*
+	 * Verify that the remote and refspec can be propagated to all
+	 * submodules.  This check can be skipped if the remote and refspec
+	 * won't be propagated due to the remote being unconfigured (e.g. a URL
+	 * instead of a remote name).
+	 */
+	if (remote->origin != REMOTE_UNCONFIGURED)
+		for (i = 0; i < needs_pushing.nr; i++)
+			submodule_push_check(needs_pushing.items[i].string,
+					     remote, refspec, refspec_nr);
+
+	/* Actually push the submodules */
 	for (i = 0; i < needs_pushing.nr; i++) {
 		const char *path = needs_pushing.items[i].string;
 		fprintf(stderr, "Pushing submodule '%s'\n", path);
-		if (!push_submodule(path, dry_run)) {
+		if (!push_submodule(path, remote, refspec, refspec_nr,
+				    push_options, dry_run)) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "Unable to push submodule '%s'\n", path);
 			ret = 0;
 		}
@@ -708,128 +1022,59 @@ int push_unpushed_submodules(struct sha1_array *commits,
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int is_submodule_commit_present(const char *path, unsigned char sha1[20])
-{
-	int is_present = 0;
-	if (!add_submodule_odb(path) && lookup_commit_reference(sha1)) {
-		/* Even if the submodule is checked out and the commit is
-		 * present, make sure it is reachable from a ref. */
-		struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
-		const char *argv[] = {"rev-list", "-n", "1", NULL, "--not", "--all", NULL};
-		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-
-		argv[3] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
-		cp.argv = argv;
-		prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
-		cp.git_cmd = 1;
-		cp.no_stdin = 1;
-		cp.dir = path;
-		if (!capture_command(&cp, &buf, 1024) && !buf.len)
-			is_present = 1;
-
-		strbuf_release(&buf);
-	}
-	return is_present;
-}
-
-static void submodule_collect_changed_cb(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
-					 struct diff_options *options,
-					 void *data)
-{
-	int i;
-	for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
-		struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
-		if (!S_ISGITLINK(p->two->mode))
-			continue;
-
-		if (S_ISGITLINK(p->one->mode)) {
-			/* NEEDSWORK: We should honor the name configured in
-			 * the .gitmodules file of the commit we are examining
-			 * here to be able to correctly follow submodules
-			 * being moved around. */
-			struct string_list_item *path;
-			path = unsorted_string_list_lookup(&changed_submodule_paths, p->two->path);
-			if (!path && !is_submodule_commit_present(p->two->path, p->two->oid.hash))
-				string_list_append(&changed_submodule_paths, xstrdup(p->two->path));
-		} else {
-			/* Submodule is new or was moved here */
-			/* NEEDSWORK: When the .git directories of submodules
-			 * live inside the superprojects .git directory some
-			 * day we should fetch new submodules directly into
-			 * that location too when config or options request
-			 * that so they can be checked out from there. */
-			continue;
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-static int add_sha1_to_array(const char *ref, const struct object_id *oid,
-			     int flags, void *data)
+static int append_oid_to_array(const char *ref, const struct object_id *oid,
+			       int flags, void *data)
 {
-	sha1_array_append(data, oid->hash);
+	struct oid_array *array = data;
+	oid_array_append(array, oid);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void check_for_new_submodule_commits(unsigned char new_sha1[20])
+void check_for_new_submodule_commits(struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	if (!initialized_fetch_ref_tips) {
-		for_each_ref(add_sha1_to_array, &ref_tips_before_fetch);
+		for_each_ref(append_oid_to_array, &ref_tips_before_fetch);
 		initialized_fetch_ref_tips = 1;
 	}
 
-	sha1_array_append(&ref_tips_after_fetch, new_sha1);
-}
-
-static int add_sha1_to_argv(const unsigned char sha1[20], void *data)
-{
-	argv_array_push(data, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-	return 0;
+	oid_array_append(&ref_tips_after_fetch, oid);
 }
 
 static void calculate_changed_submodule_paths(void)
 {
-	struct rev_info rev;
-	struct commit *commit;
 	struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct string_list changed_submodules = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+	const struct string_list_item *item;
 
 	/* No need to check if there are no submodules configured */
 	if (!submodule_from_path(NULL, NULL))
 		return;
 
-	init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
 	argv_array_push(&argv, "--"); /* argv[0] program name */
-	sha1_array_for_each_unique(&ref_tips_after_fetch,
-				   add_sha1_to_argv, &argv);
+	oid_array_for_each_unique(&ref_tips_after_fetch,
+				   append_oid_to_argv, &argv);
 	argv_array_push(&argv, "--not");
-	sha1_array_for_each_unique(&ref_tips_before_fetch,
-				   add_sha1_to_argv, &argv);
-	setup_revisions(argv.argc, argv.argv, &rev, NULL);
-	if (prepare_revision_walk(&rev))
-		die("revision walk setup failed");
+	oid_array_for_each_unique(&ref_tips_before_fetch,
+				   append_oid_to_argv, &argv);
 
 	/*
 	 * Collect all submodules (whether checked out or not) for which new
 	 * commits have been recorded upstream in "changed_submodule_paths".
 	 */
-	while ((commit = get_revision(&rev))) {
-		struct commit_list *parent = commit->parents;
-		while (parent) {
-			struct diff_options diff_opts;
-			diff_setup(&diff_opts);
-			DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, RECURSIVE);
-			diff_opts.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
-			diff_opts.format_callback = submodule_collect_changed_cb;
-			diff_setup_done(&diff_opts);
-			diff_tree_sha1(parent->item->object.oid.hash, commit->object.oid.hash, "", &diff_opts);
-			diffcore_std(&diff_opts);
-			diff_flush(&diff_opts);
-			parent = parent->next;
-		}
+	collect_changed_submodules(&changed_submodules, &argv);
+
+	for_each_string_list_item(item, &changed_submodules) {
+		struct oid_array *commits = item->util;
+		const char *path = item->string;
+
+		if (!submodule_has_commits(path, commits))
+			string_list_append(&changed_submodule_paths, path);
 	}
 
+	free_submodules_oids(&changed_submodules);
 	argv_array_clear(&argv);
-	sha1_array_clear(&ref_tips_before_fetch);
-	sha1_array_clear(&ref_tips_after_fetch);
+	oid_array_clear(&ref_tips_before_fetch);
+	oid_array_clear(&ref_tips_after_fetch);
 	initialized_fetch_ref_tips = 0;
 }
 
@@ -990,67 +1235,78 @@ out:
 
 unsigned is_submodule_modified(const char *path, int ignore_untracked)
 {
-	ssize_t len;
 	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
-	const char *argv[] = {
-		"status",
-		"--porcelain",
-		NULL,
-		NULL,
-	};
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	FILE *fp;
 	unsigned dirty_submodule = 0;
-	const char *line, *next_line;
 	const char *git_dir;
+	int ignore_cp_exit_code = 0;
 
 	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/.git", path);
 	git_dir = read_gitfile(buf.buf);
 	if (!git_dir)
 		git_dir = buf.buf;
-	if (!is_directory(git_dir)) {
+	if (!is_git_directory(git_dir)) {
+		if (is_directory(git_dir))
+			die(_("'%s' not recognized as a git repository"), git_dir);
 		strbuf_release(&buf);
 		/* The submodule is not checked out, so it is not modified */
 		return 0;
-
 	}
 	strbuf_reset(&buf);
 
+	argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "status", "--porcelain=2", NULL);
 	if (ignore_untracked)
-		argv[2] = "-uno";
+		argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-uno");
 
-	cp.argv = argv;
 	prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
 	cp.git_cmd = 1;
 	cp.no_stdin = 1;
 	cp.out = -1;
 	cp.dir = path;
 	if (start_command(&cp))
-		die("Could not run 'git status --porcelain' in submodule %s", path);
+		die("Could not run 'git status --porcelain=2' in submodule %s", path);
 
-	len = strbuf_read(&buf, cp.out, 1024);
-	line = buf.buf;
-	while (len > 2) {
-		if ((line[0] == '?') && (line[1] == '?')) {
+	fp = xfdopen(cp.out, "r");
+	while (strbuf_getwholeline(&buf, fp, '\n') != EOF) {
+		/* regular untracked files */
+		if (buf.buf[0] == '?')
 			dirty_submodule |= DIRTY_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED;
-			if (dirty_submodule & DIRTY_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED)
-				break;
-		} else {
-			dirty_submodule |= DIRTY_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED;
-			if (ignore_untracked ||
-			    (dirty_submodule & DIRTY_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED))
-				break;
+
+		if (buf.buf[0] == 'u' ||
+		    buf.buf[0] == '1' ||
+		    buf.buf[0] == '2') {
+			/* T = line type, XY = status, SSSS = submodule state */
+			if (buf.len < strlen("T XY SSSS"))
+				die("BUG: invalid status --porcelain=2 line %s",
+				    buf.buf);
+
+			if (buf.buf[5] == 'S' && buf.buf[8] == 'U')
+				/* nested untracked file */
+				dirty_submodule |= DIRTY_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED;
+
+			if (buf.buf[0] == 'u' ||
+			    buf.buf[0] == '2' ||
+			    memcmp(buf.buf + 5, "S..U", 4))
+				/* other change */
+				dirty_submodule |= DIRTY_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED;
 		}
-		next_line = strchr(line, '\n');
-		if (!next_line)
+
+		if ((dirty_submodule & DIRTY_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED) &&
+		    ((dirty_submodule & DIRTY_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED) ||
+		     ignore_untracked)) {
+			/*
+			 * We're not interested in any further information from
+			 * the child any more, neither output nor its exit code.
+			 */
+			ignore_cp_exit_code = 1;
 			break;
-		next_line++;
-		len -= (next_line - line);
-		line = next_line;
+		}
 	}
-	close(cp.out);
+	fclose(fp);
 
-	if (finish_command(&cp))
-		die("'git status --porcelain' failed in submodule %s", path);
+	if (finish_command(&cp) && !ignore_cp_exit_code)
+		die("'git status --porcelain=2' failed in submodule %s", path);
 
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 	return dirty_submodule;
@@ -1092,45 +1348,232 @@ int submodule_uses_gitfile(const char *path)
 	return 1;
 }
 
-int ok_to_remove_submodule(const char *path)
+/*
+ * Check if it is a bad idea to remove a submodule, i.e. if we'd lose data
+ * when doing so.
+ *
+ * Return 1 if we'd lose data, return 0 if the removal is fine,
+ * and negative values for errors.
+ */
+int bad_to_remove_submodule(const char *path, unsigned flags)
 {
 	ssize_t len;
 	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
-	const char *argv[] = {
-		"status",
-		"--porcelain",
-		"-u",
-		"--ignore-submodules=none",
-		NULL,
-	};
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	int ok_to_remove = 1;
+	int ret = 0;
 
 	if (!file_exists(path) || is_empty_dir(path))
-		return 1;
+		return 0;
 
 	if (!submodule_uses_gitfile(path))
-		return 0;
+		return 1;
+
+	argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "status", "--porcelain",
+				   "--ignore-submodules=none", NULL);
+
+	if (flags & SUBMODULE_REMOVAL_IGNORE_UNTRACKED)
+		argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-uno");
+	else
+		argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-uall");
+
+	if (!(flags & SUBMODULE_REMOVAL_IGNORE_IGNORED_UNTRACKED))
+		argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--ignored");
 
-	cp.argv = argv;
 	prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
 	cp.git_cmd = 1;
 	cp.no_stdin = 1;
 	cp.out = -1;
 	cp.dir = path;
-	if (start_command(&cp))
-		die("Could not run 'git status --porcelain -uall --ignore-submodules=none' in submodule %s", path);
+	if (start_command(&cp)) {
+		if (flags & SUBMODULE_REMOVAL_DIE_ON_ERROR)
+			die(_("could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"),
+				path);
+		ret = -1;
+		goto out;
+	}
 
 	len = strbuf_read(&buf, cp.out, 1024);
 	if (len > 2)
-		ok_to_remove = 0;
+		ret = 1;
 	close(cp.out);
 
-	if (finish_command(&cp))
-		die("'git status --porcelain -uall --ignore-submodules=none' failed in submodule %s", path);
-
+	if (finish_command(&cp)) {
+		if (flags & SUBMODULE_REMOVAL_DIE_ON_ERROR)
+			die(_("could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"),
+				path);
+		ret = -1;
+	}
+out:
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
-	return ok_to_remove;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const char *get_super_prefix_or_empty(void)
+{
+	const char *s = get_super_prefix();
+	if (!s)
+		s = "";
+	return s;
+}
+
+static int submodule_has_dirty_index(const struct submodule *sub)
+{
+	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+
+	prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
+
+	cp.git_cmd = 1;
+	argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "diff-index", "--quiet",
+				   "--cached", "HEAD", NULL);
+	cp.no_stdin = 1;
+	cp.no_stdout = 1;
+	cp.dir = sub->path;
+	if (start_command(&cp))
+		die("could not recurse into submodule '%s'", sub->path);
+
+	return finish_command(&cp);
+}
+
+static void submodule_reset_index(const char *path)
+{
+	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+	prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
+
+	cp.git_cmd = 1;
+	cp.no_stdin = 1;
+	cp.dir = path;
+
+	argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "--super-prefix=%s%s/",
+				   get_super_prefix_or_empty(), path);
+	argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "read-tree", "-u", "--reset", NULL);
+
+	argv_array_push(&cp.args, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX);
+
+	if (run_command(&cp))
+		die("could not reset submodule index");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Moves a submodule at a given path from a given head to another new head.
+ * For edge cases (a submodule coming into existence or removing a submodule)
+ * pass NULL for old or new respectively.
+ */
+int submodule_move_head(const char *path,
+			 const char *old,
+			 const char *new,
+			 unsigned flags)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+	const struct submodule *sub;
+	int *error_code_ptr, error_code;
+
+	if (!is_submodule_initialized(path))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (flags & SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_FORCE)
+		/*
+		 * Pass non NULL pointer to is_submodule_populated_gently
+		 * to prevent die()-ing. We'll use connect_work_tree_and_git_dir
+		 * to fixup the submodule in the force case later.
+		 */
+		error_code_ptr = &error_code;
+	else
+		error_code_ptr = NULL;
+
+	if (old && !is_submodule_populated_gently(path, error_code_ptr))
+		return 0;
+
+	sub = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, path);
+
+	if (!sub)
+		die("BUG: could not get submodule information for '%s'", path);
+
+	if (old && !(flags & SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_FORCE)) {
+		/* Check if the submodule has a dirty index. */
+		if (submodule_has_dirty_index(sub))
+			return error(_("submodule '%s' has dirty index"), path);
+	}
+
+	if (!(flags & SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_DRY_RUN)) {
+		if (old) {
+			if (!submodule_uses_gitfile(path))
+				absorb_git_dir_into_superproject("", path,
+					ABSORB_GITDIR_RECURSE_SUBMODULES);
+		} else {
+			char *gitdir = xstrfmt("%s/modules/%s",
+				    get_git_common_dir(), sub->name);
+			connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(path, gitdir);
+			free(gitdir);
+
+			/* make sure the index is clean as well */
+			submodule_reset_index(path);
+		}
+
+		if (old && (flags & SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_FORCE)) {
+			char *gitdir = xstrfmt("%s/modules/%s",
+				    get_git_common_dir(), sub->name);
+			connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(path, gitdir);
+			free(gitdir);
+		}
+	}
+
+	prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
+
+	cp.git_cmd = 1;
+	cp.no_stdin = 1;
+	cp.dir = path;
+
+	argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "--super-prefix=%s%s/",
+			get_super_prefix_or_empty(), path);
+	argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "read-tree", "--recurse-submodules", NULL);
+
+	if (flags & SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_DRY_RUN)
+		argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-n");
+	else
+		argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-u");
+
+	if (flags & SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_FORCE)
+		argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--reset");
+	else
+		argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-m");
+
+	argv_array_push(&cp.args, old ? old : EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX);
+	argv_array_push(&cp.args, new ? new : EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX);
+
+	if (run_command(&cp)) {
+		ret = -1;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!(flags & SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_DRY_RUN)) {
+		if (new) {
+			child_process_init(&cp);
+			/* also set the HEAD accordingly */
+			cp.git_cmd = 1;
+			cp.no_stdin = 1;
+			cp.dir = path;
+
+			prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
+			argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "update-ref", "HEAD", new, NULL);
+
+			if (run_command(&cp)) {
+				ret = -1;
+				goto out;
+			}
+		} else {
+			struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+			strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/.git", path);
+			unlink_or_warn(sb.buf);
+			strbuf_release(&sb);
+
+			if (is_empty_dir(path))
+				rmdir_or_warn(path);
+		}
+	}
+out:
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static int find_first_merges(struct object_array *result, const char *path,
@@ -1151,7 +1594,7 @@ static int find_first_merges(struct object_array *result, const char *path,
 	memset(&rev_opts, 0, sizeof(rev_opts));
 
 	/* get all revisions that merge commit a */
-	snprintf(merged_revision, sizeof(merged_revision), "^%s",
+	xsnprintf(merged_revision, sizeof(merged_revision), "^%s",
 			oid_to_hex(&a->object.oid));
 	init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
 	rev_opts.submodule = path;
@@ -1204,9 +1647,9 @@ static void print_commit(struct commit *commit)
 #define MERGE_WARNING(path, msg) \
 	warning("Failed to merge submodule %s (%s)", path, msg);
 
-int merge_submodule(unsigned char result[20], const char *path,
-		    const unsigned char base[20], const unsigned char a[20],
-		    const unsigned char b[20], int search)
+int merge_submodule(struct object_id *result, const char *path,
+		    const struct object_id *base, const struct object_id *a,
+		    const struct object_id *b, int search)
 {
 	struct commit *commit_base, *commit_a, *commit_b;
 	int parent_count;
@@ -1215,14 +1658,14 @@ int merge_submodule(unsigned char result[20], const char *path,
 	int i;
 
 	/* store a in result in case we fail */
-	hashcpy(result, a);
+	oidcpy(result, a);
 
 	/* we can not handle deletion conflicts */
-	if (is_null_sha1(base))
+	if (is_null_oid(base))
 		return 0;
-	if (is_null_sha1(a))
+	if (is_null_oid(a))
 		return 0;
-	if (is_null_sha1(b))
+	if (is_null_oid(b))
 		return 0;
 
 	if (add_submodule_odb(path)) {
@@ -1246,11 +1689,11 @@ int merge_submodule(unsigned char result[20], const char *path,
 
 	/* Case #1: a is contained in b or vice versa */
 	if (in_merge_bases(commit_a, commit_b)) {
-		hashcpy(result, b);
+		oidcpy(result, b);
 		return 1;
 	}
 	if (in_merge_bases(commit_b, commit_a)) {
-		hashcpy(result, a);
+		oidcpy(result, a);
 		return 1;
 	}
 
@@ -1296,42 +1739,241 @@ int merge_submodule(unsigned char result[20], const char *path,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/* Update gitfile and core.worktree setting to connect work tree and git dir */
-void connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(const char *work_tree, const char *git_dir)
+int parallel_submodules(void)
 {
-	struct strbuf file_name = STRBUF_INIT;
-	struct strbuf rel_path = STRBUF_INIT;
-	const char *real_work_tree = xstrdup(real_path(work_tree));
-
-	/* Update gitfile */
-	strbuf_addf(&file_name, "%s/.git", work_tree);
-	write_file(file_name.buf, "gitdir: %s",
-		   relative_path(git_dir, real_work_tree, &rel_path));
-
-	/* Update core.worktree setting */
-	strbuf_reset(&file_name);
-	strbuf_addf(&file_name, "%s/config", git_dir);
-	git_config_set_in_file(file_name.buf, "core.worktree",
-			       relative_path(real_work_tree, git_dir,
-					     &rel_path));
-
-	strbuf_release(&file_name);
-	strbuf_release(&rel_path);
-	free((void *)real_work_tree);
+	return parallel_jobs;
 }
 
-int parallel_submodules(void)
+/*
+ * Embeds a single submodules git directory into the superprojects git dir,
+ * non recursively.
+ */
+static void relocate_single_git_dir_into_superproject(const char *prefix,
+						      const char *path)
 {
-	return parallel_jobs;
+	char *old_git_dir = NULL, *real_old_git_dir = NULL, *real_new_git_dir = NULL;
+	const char *new_git_dir;
+	const struct submodule *sub;
+
+	if (submodule_uses_worktrees(path))
+		die(_("relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with "
+		      "more than one worktree not supported"), path);
+
+	old_git_dir = xstrfmt("%s/.git", path);
+	if (read_gitfile(old_git_dir))
+		/* If it is an actual gitfile, it doesn't need migration. */
+		return;
+
+	real_old_git_dir = real_pathdup(old_git_dir, 1);
+
+	sub = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, path);
+	if (!sub)
+		die(_("could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"), path);
+
+	new_git_dir = git_path("modules/%s", sub->name);
+	if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(new_git_dir) < 0)
+		die(_("could not create directory '%s'"), new_git_dir);
+	real_new_git_dir = real_pathdup(new_git_dir, 1);
+
+	fprintf(stderr, _("Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n'%s' to\n'%s'\n"),
+		get_super_prefix_or_empty(), path,
+		real_old_git_dir, real_new_git_dir);
+
+	relocate_gitdir(path, real_old_git_dir, real_new_git_dir);
+
+	free(old_git_dir);
+	free(real_old_git_dir);
+	free(real_new_git_dir);
 }
 
-void prepare_submodule_repo_env(struct argv_array *out)
+/*
+ * Migrate the git directory of the submodule given by path from
+ * having its git directory within the working tree to the git dir nested
+ * in its superprojects git dir under modules/.
+ */
+void absorb_git_dir_into_superproject(const char *prefix,
+				      const char *path,
+				      unsigned flags)
 {
-	const char * const *var;
+	int err_code;
+	const char *sub_git_dir;
+	struct strbuf gitdir = STRBUF_INIT;
+	strbuf_addf(&gitdir, "%s/.git", path);
+	sub_git_dir = resolve_gitdir_gently(gitdir.buf, &err_code);
+
+	/* Not populated? */
+	if (!sub_git_dir) {
+		const struct submodule *sub;
+
+		if (err_code == READ_GITFILE_ERR_STAT_FAILED) {
+			/* unpopulated as expected */
+			strbuf_release(&gitdir);
+			return;
+		}
 
-	for (var = local_repo_env; *var; var++) {
-		if (strcmp(*var, CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT))
-			argv_array_push(out, *var);
+		if (err_code != READ_GITFILE_ERR_NOT_A_REPO)
+			/* We don't know what broke here. */
+			read_gitfile_error_die(err_code, path, NULL);
+
+		/*
+		* Maybe populated, but no git directory was found?
+		* This can happen if the superproject is a submodule
+		* itself and was just absorbed. The absorption of the
+		* superproject did not rewrite the git file links yet,
+		* fix it now.
+		*/
+		sub = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, path);
+		if (!sub)
+			die(_("could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"), path);
+		connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(path,
+			git_path("modules/%s", sub->name));
+	} else {
+		/* Is it already absorbed into the superprojects git dir? */
+		char *real_sub_git_dir = real_pathdup(sub_git_dir, 1);
+		char *real_common_git_dir = real_pathdup(get_git_common_dir(), 1);
+
+		if (!starts_with(real_sub_git_dir, real_common_git_dir))
+			relocate_single_git_dir_into_superproject(prefix, path);
+
+		free(real_sub_git_dir);
+		free(real_common_git_dir);
+	}
+	strbuf_release(&gitdir);
+
+	if (flags & ABSORB_GITDIR_RECURSE_SUBMODULES) {
+		struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+		struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+		if (flags & ~ABSORB_GITDIR_RECURSE_SUBMODULES)
+			die("BUG: we don't know how to pass the flags down?");
+
+		strbuf_addstr(&sb, get_super_prefix_or_empty());
+		strbuf_addstr(&sb, path);
+		strbuf_addch(&sb, '/');
+
+		cp.dir = path;
+		cp.git_cmd = 1;
+		cp.no_stdin = 1;
+		argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "--super-prefix", sb.buf,
+					   "submodule--helper",
+					   "absorb-git-dirs", NULL);
+		prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
+		if (run_command(&cp))
+			die(_("could not recurse into submodule '%s'"), path);
+
+		strbuf_release(&sb);
 	}
-	argv_array_push(out, "GIT_DIR=.git");
+}
+
+const char *get_superproject_working_tree(void)
+{
+	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *one_up = real_path_if_valid("../");
+	const char *cwd = xgetcwd();
+	const char *ret = NULL;
+	const char *subpath;
+	int code;
+	ssize_t len;
+
+	if (!is_inside_work_tree())
+		/*
+		 * FIXME:
+		 * We might have a superproject, but it is harder
+		 * to determine.
+		 */
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (!one_up)
+		return NULL;
+
+	subpath = relative_path(cwd, one_up, &sb);
+
+	prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
+	argv_array_pop(&cp.env_array);
+
+	argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "--literal-pathspecs", "-C", "..",
+			"ls-files", "-z", "--stage", "--full-name", "--",
+			subpath, NULL);
+	strbuf_reset(&sb);
+
+	cp.no_stdin = 1;
+	cp.no_stderr = 1;
+	cp.out = -1;
+	cp.git_cmd = 1;
+
+	if (start_command(&cp))
+		die(_("could not start ls-files in .."));
+
+	len = strbuf_read(&sb, cp.out, PATH_MAX);
+	close(cp.out);
+
+	if (starts_with(sb.buf, "160000")) {
+		int super_sub_len;
+		int cwd_len = strlen(cwd);
+		char *super_sub, *super_wt;
+
+		/*
+		 * There is a superproject having this repo as a submodule.
+		 * The format is <mode> SP <hash> SP <stage> TAB <full name> \0,
+		 * We're only interested in the name after the tab.
+		 */
+		super_sub = strchr(sb.buf, '\t') + 1;
+		super_sub_len = sb.buf + sb.len - super_sub - 1;
+
+		if (super_sub_len > cwd_len ||
+		    strcmp(&cwd[cwd_len - super_sub_len], super_sub))
+			die (_("BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"));
+
+		super_wt = xstrdup(cwd);
+		super_wt[cwd_len - super_sub_len] = '\0';
+
+		ret = real_path(super_wt);
+		free(super_wt);
+	}
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
+
+	code = finish_command(&cp);
+
+	if (code == 128)
+		/* '../' is not a git repository */
+		return NULL;
+	if (code == 0 && len == 0)
+		/* There is an unrelated git repository at '../' */
+		return NULL;
+	if (code)
+		die(_("ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"), code);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int submodule_to_gitdir(struct strbuf *buf, const char *submodule)
+{
+	const struct submodule *sub;
+	const char *git_dir;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	strbuf_reset(buf);
+	strbuf_addstr(buf, submodule);
+	strbuf_complete(buf, '/');
+	strbuf_addstr(buf, ".git");
+
+	git_dir = read_gitfile(buf->buf);
+	if (git_dir) {
+		strbuf_reset(buf);
+		strbuf_addstr(buf, git_dir);
+	}
+	if (!is_git_directory(buf->buf)) {
+		gitmodules_config();
+		sub = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, submodule);
+		if (!sub) {
+			ret = -1;
+			goto cleanup;
+		}
+		strbuf_reset(buf);
+		strbuf_git_path(buf, "%s/%s", "modules", sub->name);
+	}
+
+cleanup:
+	return ret;
 }
diff --git a/submodule.h b/submodule.h
index 23d76682b1..8fb0f25498 100644
--- a/submodule.h
+++ b/submodule.h
@@ -3,9 +3,11 @@
 
 struct diff_options;
 struct argv_array;
-struct sha1_array;
+struct oid_array;
+struct remote;
 
 enum {
+	RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY = -5,
 	RECURSE_SUBMODULES_CHECK = -4,
 	RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ERROR = -3,
 	RECURSE_SUBMODULES_NONE = -2,
@@ -30,52 +32,107 @@ struct submodule_update_strategy {
 };
 #define SUBMODULE_UPDATE_STRATEGY_INIT {SM_UPDATE_UNSPECIFIED, NULL}
 
-int is_staging_gitmodules_ok(void);
-int update_path_in_gitmodules(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath);
-int remove_path_from_gitmodules(const char *path);
-void stage_updated_gitmodules(void);
-void set_diffopt_flags_from_submodule_config(struct diff_options *diffopt,
+extern int is_staging_gitmodules_ok(void);
+extern int update_path_in_gitmodules(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath);
+extern int remove_path_from_gitmodules(const char *path);
+extern void stage_updated_gitmodules(void);
+extern void set_diffopt_flags_from_submodule_config(struct diff_options *,
 		const char *path);
-int submodule_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb);
-void gitmodules_config(void);
-int parse_submodule_update_strategy(const char *value,
+extern int submodule_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb);
+extern void gitmodules_config(void);
+extern void gitmodules_config_sha1(const unsigned char *commit_sha1);
+extern int is_submodule_initialized(const char *path);
+/*
+ * Determine if a submodule has been populated at a given 'path' by checking if
+ * the <path>/.git resolves to a valid git repository.
+ * If return_error_code is NULL, die on error.
+ * Otherwise the return error code is the same as of resolve_gitdir_gently.
+ */
+extern int is_submodule_populated_gently(const char *path, int *return_error_code);
+extern void die_in_unpopulated_submodule(const struct index_state *istate,
+					 const char *prefix);
+extern void die_path_inside_submodule(const struct index_state *istate,
+				      const struct pathspec *ps);
+extern int parse_submodule_update_strategy(const char *value,
 		struct submodule_update_strategy *dst);
-const char *submodule_strategy_to_string(const struct submodule_update_strategy *s);
-void handle_ignore_submodules_arg(struct diff_options *diffopt, const char *);
-void show_submodule_summary(FILE *f, const char *path,
+extern const char *submodule_strategy_to_string(const struct submodule_update_strategy *s);
+extern void handle_ignore_submodules_arg(struct diff_options *, const char *);
+extern void show_submodule_summary(FILE *f, const char *path,
 		const char *line_prefix,
 		struct object_id *one, struct object_id *two,
 		unsigned dirty_submodule, const char *meta,
 		const char *del, const char *add, const char *reset);
-void show_submodule_inline_diff(FILE *f, const char *path,
+extern void show_submodule_inline_diff(FILE *f, const char *path,
 		const char *line_prefix,
 		struct object_id *one, struct object_id *two,
 		unsigned dirty_submodule, const char *meta,
 		const char *del, const char *add, const char *reset,
 		const struct diff_options *opt);
-void set_config_fetch_recurse_submodules(int value);
-void check_for_new_submodule_commits(unsigned char new_sha1[20]);
-int fetch_populated_submodules(const struct argv_array *options,
+extern void set_config_fetch_recurse_submodules(int value);
+extern void set_config_update_recurse_submodules(int value);
+/* Check if we want to update any submodule.*/
+extern int should_update_submodules(void);
+/*
+ * Returns the submodule struct if the given ce entry is a submodule
+ * and it should be updated. Returns NULL otherwise.
+ */
+extern const struct submodule *submodule_from_ce(const struct cache_entry *ce);
+extern void check_for_new_submodule_commits(struct object_id *oid);
+extern int fetch_populated_submodules(const struct argv_array *options,
 			       const char *prefix, int command_line_option,
 			       int quiet, int max_parallel_jobs);
-unsigned is_submodule_modified(const char *path, int ignore_untracked);
-int submodule_uses_gitfile(const char *path);
-int ok_to_remove_submodule(const char *path);
-int merge_submodule(unsigned char result[20], const char *path, const unsigned char base[20],
-		    const unsigned char a[20], const unsigned char b[20], int search);
-int find_unpushed_submodules(struct sha1_array *commits, const char *remotes_name,
-		struct string_list *needs_pushing);
-extern int push_unpushed_submodules(struct sha1_array *commits,
+extern unsigned is_submodule_modified(const char *path, int ignore_untracked);
+extern int submodule_uses_gitfile(const char *path);
+
+#define SUBMODULE_REMOVAL_DIE_ON_ERROR (1<<0)
+#define SUBMODULE_REMOVAL_IGNORE_UNTRACKED (1<<1)
+#define SUBMODULE_REMOVAL_IGNORE_IGNORED_UNTRACKED (1<<2)
+extern int bad_to_remove_submodule(const char *path, unsigned flags);
+extern int merge_submodule(struct object_id *result, const char *path,
+			   const struct object_id *base,
+			   const struct object_id *a,
+			   const struct object_id *b, int search);
+extern int find_unpushed_submodules(struct oid_array *commits,
 				    const char *remotes_name,
+				    struct string_list *needs_pushing);
+extern int push_unpushed_submodules(struct oid_array *commits,
+				    const struct remote *remote,
+				    const char **refspec, int refspec_nr,
+				    const struct string_list *push_options,
 				    int dry_run);
-void connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(const char *work_tree, const char *git_dir);
-int parallel_submodules(void);
+extern void connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(const char *work_tree, const char *git_dir);
+extern int parallel_submodules(void);
+/*
+ * Given a submodule path (as in the index), return the repository
+ * path of that submodule in 'buf'. Return -1 on error or when the
+ * submodule is not initialized.
+ */
+int submodule_to_gitdir(struct strbuf *buf, const char *submodule);
+
+#define SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_DRY_RUN (1<<0)
+#define SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_FORCE   (1<<1)
+extern int submodule_move_head(const char *path,
+			       const char *old,
+			       const char *new,
+			       unsigned flags);
 
 /*
  * Prepare the "env_array" parameter of a "struct child_process" for executing
  * a submodule by clearing any repo-specific envirionment variables, but
  * retaining any config in the environment.
  */
-void prepare_submodule_repo_env(struct argv_array *out);
+extern void prepare_submodule_repo_env(struct argv_array *out);
+
+#define ABSORB_GITDIR_RECURSE_SUBMODULES (1<<0)
+extern void absorb_git_dir_into_superproject(const char *prefix,
+					     const char *path,
+					     unsigned flags);
+
+/*
+ * Return the absolute path of the working tree of the superproject, which this
+ * project is a submodule of. If this repository is not a submodule of
+ * another repository, return NULL.
+ */
+extern const char *get_superproject_working_tree(void);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/t/.gitattributes b/t/.gitattributes
index 2d44088f56..3bd959ae52 100644
--- a/t/.gitattributes
+++ b/t/.gitattributes
@@ -1,2 +1,22 @@
 t[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]/* -whitespace
-t0110/url-* binary
+/diff-lib/* eol=lf
+/t0110/url-* binary
+/t3900/*.txt eol=lf
+/t3901/*.txt eol=lf
+/t4034/*/* eol=lf
+/t4013/* eol=lf
+/t4018/* eol=lf
+/t4051/* eol=lf
+/t4100/* eol=lf
+/t4101/* eol=lf
+/t4109/* eol=lf
+/t4110/* eol=lf
+/t4135/* eol=lf
+/t4211/* eol=lf
+/t4252/* eol=lf
+/t5100/* eol=lf
+/t5515/* eol=lf
+/t556x_common eol=lf
+/t7500/* eol=lf
+/t8005/*.txt eol=lf
+/t9*/*.dump eol=lf
diff --git a/t/Makefile b/t/Makefile
index d613935f14..1bb06c36f2 100644
--- a/t/Makefile
+++ b/t/Makefile
@@ -35,6 +35,12 @@ all: $(DEFAULT_TEST_TARGET)
 test: pre-clean $(TEST_LINT)
 	$(MAKE) aggregate-results-and-cleanup
 
+failed:
+	@failed=$$(cd '$(TEST_RESULTS_DIRECTORY_SQ)' && \
+		grep -l '^failed [1-9]' *.counts | \
+		sed -n 's/\.counts$$/.sh/p') && \
+	test -z "$$failed" || $(MAKE) $$failed
+
 prove: pre-clean $(TEST_LINT)
 	@echo "*** prove ***"; $(PROVE) --exec '$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' $(GIT_PROVE_OPTS) $(T) :: $(GIT_TEST_OPTS)
 	$(MAKE) clean-except-prove-cache
diff --git a/t/README b/t/README
index 4982d1c521..ab386c3681 100644
--- a/t/README
+++ b/t/README
@@ -471,13 +471,13 @@ Don't:
    their output.
 
    You can glean some further possible issues from the TAP grammar
-   (see http://search.cpan.org/perldoc?TAP::Parser::Grammar#TAP_Grammar)
+   (see https://metacpan.org/pod/TAP::Parser::Grammar#TAP-GRAMMAR)
    but the best indication is to just run the tests with prove(1),
    it'll complain if anything is amiss.
 
 Keep in mind:
 
- - Inside <script> part, the standard output and standard error
+ - Inside the <script> part, the standard output and standard error
    streams are discarded, and the test harness only reports "ok" or
    "not ok" to the end user running the tests. Under --verbose, they
    are shown to help debugging the tests.
@@ -611,9 +611,11 @@ library for your script to use.
 
  - test_have_prereq <prereq>
 
-   Check if we have a prerequisite previously set with
-   test_set_prereq. The most common use of this directly is to skip
-   all the tests if we don't have some essential prerequisite:
+   Check if we have a prerequisite previously set with test_set_prereq.
+   The most common way to use this explicitly (as opposed to the
+   implicit use when an argument is passed to test_expect_*) is to skip
+   all the tests at the start of the test script if we don't have some
+   essential prerequisite:
 
 	if ! test_have_prereq PERL
 	then
diff --git a/t/gitweb-lib.sh b/t/gitweb-lib.sh
index d5dab5a94f..006d2a8152 100644
--- a/t/gitweb-lib.sh
+++ b/t/gitweb-lib.sh
@@ -110,7 +110,12 @@ perl -MEncode -e '$e="";decode_utf8($e, Encode::FB_CROAK)' >/dev/null 2>&1 || {
 }
 
 perl -MCGI -MCGI::Util -MCGI::Carp -e 0 >/dev/null 2>&1 || {
-	skip_all='skipping gitweb tests, CGI module unusable'
+	skip_all='skipping gitweb tests, CGI & CGI::Util & CGI::Carp modules not available'
+	test_done
+}
+
+perl -mTime::HiRes -e 0 >/dev/null 2>&1 || {
+	skip_all='skipping gitweb tests, Time::HiRes module not available'
 	test_done
 }
 
diff --git a/t/helper/.gitignore b/t/helper/.gitignore
index b05d67c237..721650256e 100644
--- a/t/helper/.gitignore
+++ b/t/helper/.gitignore
@@ -21,12 +21,14 @@
 /test-path-utils
 /test-prio-queue
 /test-read-cache
+/test-ref-store
 /test-regex
 /test-revision-walking
 /test-run-command
 /test-sha1
 /test-sha1-array
 /test-sigchain
+/test-strcmp-offset
 /test-string-list
 /test-submodule-config
 /test-subprocess
diff --git a/t/helper/test-config.c b/t/helper/test-config.c
index 83a4f2ab86..8e3ed6a76c 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-config.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-config.c
@@ -66,6 +66,16 @@ static int iterate_cb(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int early_config_cb(const char *var, const char *value, void *vdata)
+{
+	const char *key = vdata;
+
+	if (!strcmp(key, var))
+		printf("%s\n", value);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	int i, val;
@@ -73,6 +83,11 @@ int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
 	const struct string_list *strptr;
 	struct config_set cs;
 
+	if (argc == 3 && !strcmp(argv[1], "read_early_config")) {
+		read_early_config(early_config_cb, (void *)argv[2]);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	setup_git_directory();
 
 	git_configset_init(&cs);
diff --git a/t/helper/test-date.c b/t/helper/test-date.c
index 506054bcd5..f414a3ac67 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-date.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-date.c
@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@ static const char *usage_msg = "\n"
 "  test-date relative [time_t]...\n"
 "  test-date show:<format> [time_t]...\n"
 "  test-date parse [date]...\n"
-"  test-date approxidate [date]...\n";
+"  test-date approxidate [date]...\n"
+"  test-date is64bit\n"
+"  test-date time_t-is64bit\n";
 
 static void show_relative_dates(const char **argv, struct timeval *now)
 {
@@ -25,14 +27,14 @@ static void show_dates(const char **argv, const char *format)
 	parse_date_format(format, &mode);
 	for (; *argv; argv++) {
 		char *arg;
-		time_t t;
+		timestamp_t t;
 		int tz;
 
 		/*
 		 * Do not use our normal timestamp parsing here, as the point
 		 * is to test the formatting code in isolation.
 		 */
-		t = strtol(*argv, &arg, 10);
+		t = parse_timestamp(*argv, &arg, 10);
 		while (*arg == ' ')
 			arg++;
 		tz = atoi(arg);
@@ -46,12 +48,12 @@ static void parse_dates(const char **argv, struct timeval *now)
 	struct strbuf result = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	for (; *argv; argv++) {
-		unsigned long t;
+		timestamp_t t;
 		int tz;
 
 		strbuf_reset(&result);
 		parse_date(*argv, &result);
-		if (sscanf(result.buf, "%lu %d", &t, &tz) == 2)
+		if (sscanf(result.buf, "%"PRItime" %d", &t, &tz) == 2)
 			printf("%s -> %s\n",
 			       *argv, show_date(t, tz, DATE_MODE(ISO8601)));
 		else
@@ -63,7 +65,7 @@ static void parse_dates(const char **argv, struct timeval *now)
 static void parse_approxidate(const char **argv, struct timeval *now)
 {
 	for (; *argv; argv++) {
-		time_t t;
+		timestamp_t t;
 		t = approxidate_relative(*argv, now);
 		printf("%s -> %s\n", *argv, show_date(t, 0, DATE_MODE(ISO8601)));
 	}
@@ -93,6 +95,10 @@ int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
 		parse_dates(argv+1, &now);
 	else if (!strcmp(*argv, "approxidate"))
 		parse_approxidate(argv+1, &now);
+	else if (!strcmp(*argv, "is64bit"))
+		return sizeof(timestamp_t) == 8 ? 0 : 1;
+	else if (!strcmp(*argv, "time_t-is64bit"))
+		return sizeof(time_t) == 8 ? 0 : 1;
 	else
 		usage(usage_msg);
 	return 0;
diff --git a/t/helper/test-dump-cache-tree.c b/t/helper/test-dump-cache-tree.c
index 7af116d49e..ebf3aab22d 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-dump-cache-tree.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-dump-cache-tree.c
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ static void dump_one(struct cache_tree *it, const char *pfx, const char *x)
 		       "invalid", x, pfx, it->subtree_nr);
 	else
 		printf("%s %s%s (%d entries, %d subtrees)\n",
-		       sha1_to_hex(it->sha1), x, pfx,
+		       oid_to_hex(&it->oid), x, pfx,
 		       it->entry_count, it->subtree_nr);
 }
 
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ static int dump_cache_tree(struct cache_tree *it,
 	}
 	else {
 		dump_one(it, pfx, "");
-		if (hashcmp(it->sha1, ref->sha1) ||
+		if (oidcmp(&it->oid, &ref->oid) ||
 		    ref->entry_count != it->entry_count ||
 		    ref->subtree_nr != it->subtree_nr) {
 			/* claims to be valid but is lying */
diff --git a/t/helper/test-match-trees.c b/t/helper/test-match-trees.c
index e939502863..356d8edef1 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-match-trees.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-match-trees.c
@@ -12,10 +12,10 @@ int cmd_main(int ac, const char **av)
 		die("cannot parse %s as an object name", av[1]);
 	if (get_oid(av[2], &hash2))
 		die("cannot parse %s as an object name", av[2]);
-	one = parse_tree_indirect(hash1.hash);
+	one = parse_tree_indirect(&hash1);
 	if (!one)
 		die("not a tree-ish %s", av[1]);
-	two = parse_tree_indirect(hash2.hash);
+	two = parse_tree_indirect(&hash2);
 	if (!two)
 		die("not a tree-ish %s", av[2]);
 
diff --git a/t/helper/test-parse-options.c b/t/helper/test-parse-options.c
index a01430c24b..75fe883aac 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-parse-options.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-parse-options.c
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 static int boolean = 0;
 static int integer = 0;
 static unsigned long magnitude = 0;
-static unsigned long timestamp;
+static timestamp_t timestamp;
 static int abbrev = 7;
 static int verbose = -1; /* unspecified */
 static int dry_run = 0, quiet = 0;
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
 	show(&expect, &ret, "boolean: %d", boolean);
 	show(&expect, &ret, "integer: %d", integer);
 	show(&expect, &ret, "magnitude: %lu", magnitude);
-	show(&expect, &ret, "timestamp: %lu", timestamp);
+	show(&expect, &ret, "timestamp: %"PRItime, timestamp);
 	show(&expect, &ret, "string: %s", string ? string : "(not set)");
 	show(&expect, &ret, "abbrev: %d", abbrev);
 	show(&expect, &ret, "verbose: %d", verbose);
diff --git a/t/helper/test-read-cache.c b/t/helper/test-read-cache.c
index 2a7990efc3..48255eef31 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-read-cache.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-read-cache.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
 	int i, cnt = 1;
 	if (argc == 2)
 		cnt = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 0);
+	setup_git_directory();
 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
 		read_cache();
 		discard_cache();
diff --git a/t/helper/test-ref-store.c b/t/helper/test-ref-store.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fba85e7da5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/helper/test-ref-store.c
@@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "worktree.h"
+
+static const char *notnull(const char *arg, const char *name)
+{
+	if (!arg)
+		die("%s required", name);
+	return arg;
+}
+
+static unsigned int arg_flags(const char *arg, const char *name)
+{
+	return atoi(notnull(arg, name));
+}
+
+static const char **get_store(const char **argv, struct ref_store **refs)
+{
+	const char *gitdir;
+
+	if (!argv[0]) {
+		die("ref store required");
+	} else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "main")) {
+		*refs = get_main_ref_store();
+	} else if (skip_prefix(argv[0], "submodule:", &gitdir)) {
+		struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+		int ret;
+
+		ret = strbuf_git_path_submodule(&sb, gitdir, "objects/");
+		if (ret)
+			die("strbuf_git_path_submodule failed: %d", ret);
+		add_to_alternates_memory(sb.buf);
+		strbuf_release(&sb);
+
+		*refs = get_submodule_ref_store(gitdir);
+	} else if (skip_prefix(argv[0], "worktree:", &gitdir)) {
+		struct worktree **p, **worktrees = get_worktrees(0);
+
+		for (p = worktrees; *p; p++) {
+			struct worktree *wt = *p;
+
+			if (!wt->id) {
+				/* special case for main worktree */
+				if (!strcmp(gitdir, "main"))
+					break;
+			} else if (!strcmp(gitdir, wt->id))
+				break;
+		}
+		if (!*p)
+			die("no such worktree: %s", gitdir);
+
+		*refs = get_worktree_ref_store(*p);
+	} else
+		die("unknown backend %s", argv[0]);
+
+	if (!*refs)
+		die("no ref store");
+
+	/* consume store-specific optional arguments if needed */
+
+	return argv + 1;
+}
+
+
+static int cmd_pack_refs(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
+{
+	unsigned int flags = arg_flags(*argv++, "flags");
+
+	return refs_pack_refs(refs, flags);
+}
+
+static int cmd_peel_ref(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
+{
+	const char *refname = notnull(*argv++, "refname");
+	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = refs_peel_ref(refs, refname, sha1);
+	if (!ret)
+		puts(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int cmd_create_symref(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
+{
+	const char *refname = notnull(*argv++, "refname");
+	const char *target = notnull(*argv++, "target");
+	const char *logmsg = *argv++;
+
+	return refs_create_symref(refs, refname, target, logmsg);
+}
+
+static int cmd_delete_refs(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
+{
+	unsigned int flags = arg_flags(*argv++, "flags");
+	struct string_list refnames = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+
+	while (*argv)
+		string_list_append(&refnames, *argv++);
+
+	return refs_delete_refs(refs, &refnames, flags);
+}
+
+static int cmd_rename_ref(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
+{
+	const char *oldref = notnull(*argv++, "oldref");
+	const char *newref = notnull(*argv++, "newref");
+	const char *logmsg = *argv++;
+
+	return refs_rename_ref(refs, oldref, newref, logmsg);
+}
+
+static int each_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
+		    int flags, void *cb_data)
+{
+	printf("%s %s 0x%x\n", oid_to_hex(oid), refname, flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cmd_for_each_ref(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
+{
+	const char *prefix = notnull(*argv++, "prefix");
+
+	return refs_for_each_ref_in(refs, prefix, each_ref, NULL);
+}
+
+static int cmd_resolve_ref(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
+{
+	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	const char *refname = notnull(*argv++, "refname");
+	int resolve_flags = arg_flags(*argv++, "resolve-flags");
+	int flags;
+	const char *ref;
+
+	ref = refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(refs, refname, resolve_flags,
+				      sha1, &flags);
+	printf("%s %s 0x%x\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1), ref, flags);
+	return ref ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+static int cmd_verify_ref(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
+{
+	const char *refname = notnull(*argv++, "refname");
+	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = refs_verify_refname_available(refs, refname, NULL, NULL, &err);
+	if (err.len)
+		puts(err.buf);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int cmd_for_each_reflog(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
+{
+	return refs_for_each_reflog(refs, each_ref, NULL);
+}
+
+static int each_reflog(struct object_id *old_oid, struct object_id *new_oid,
+		       const char *committer, timestamp_t timestamp,
+		       int tz, const char *msg, void *cb_data)
+{
+	printf("%s %s %s %"PRItime" %d %s\n",
+	       oid_to_hex(old_oid), oid_to_hex(new_oid),
+	       committer, timestamp, tz, msg);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cmd_for_each_reflog_ent(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
+{
+	const char *refname = notnull(*argv++, "refname");
+
+	return refs_for_each_reflog_ent(refs, refname, each_reflog, refs);
+}
+
+static int cmd_for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
+{
+	const char *refname = notnull(*argv++, "refname");
+
+	return refs_for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(refs, refname, each_reflog, refs);
+}
+
+static int cmd_reflog_exists(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
+{
+	const char *refname = notnull(*argv++, "refname");
+
+	return !refs_reflog_exists(refs, refname);
+}
+
+static int cmd_create_reflog(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
+{
+	const char *refname = notnull(*argv++, "refname");
+	int force_create = arg_flags(*argv++, "force-create");
+	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = refs_create_reflog(refs, refname, force_create, &err);
+	if (err.len)
+		puts(err.buf);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int cmd_delete_reflog(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
+{
+	const char *refname = notnull(*argv++, "refname");
+
+	return refs_delete_reflog(refs, refname);
+}
+
+static int cmd_reflog_expire(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
+{
+	die("not supported yet");
+}
+
+static int cmd_delete_ref(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
+{
+	const char *msg = notnull(*argv++, "msg");
+	const char *refname = notnull(*argv++, "refname");
+	const char *sha1_buf = notnull(*argv++, "old-sha1");
+	unsigned int flags = arg_flags(*argv++, "flags");
+	unsigned char old_sha1[20];
+
+	if (get_sha1_hex(sha1_buf, old_sha1))
+		die("not sha-1");
+
+	return refs_delete_ref(refs, msg, refname, old_sha1, flags);
+}
+
+static int cmd_update_ref(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
+{
+	const char *msg = notnull(*argv++, "msg");
+	const char *refname = notnull(*argv++, "refname");
+	const char *new_sha1_buf = notnull(*argv++, "old-sha1");
+	const char *old_sha1_buf = notnull(*argv++, "old-sha1");
+	unsigned int flags = arg_flags(*argv++, "flags");
+	unsigned char old_sha1[20];
+	unsigned char new_sha1[20];
+
+	if (get_sha1_hex(old_sha1_buf, old_sha1) ||
+	    get_sha1_hex(new_sha1_buf, new_sha1))
+		die("not sha-1");
+
+	return refs_update_ref(refs, msg, refname,
+			       new_sha1, old_sha1,
+			       flags, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+}
+
+struct command {
+	const char *name;
+	int (*func)(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv);
+};
+
+static struct command commands[] = {
+	{ "pack-refs", cmd_pack_refs },
+	{ "peel-ref", cmd_peel_ref },
+	{ "create-symref", cmd_create_symref },
+	{ "delete-refs", cmd_delete_refs },
+	{ "rename-ref", cmd_rename_ref },
+	{ "for-each-ref", cmd_for_each_ref },
+	{ "resolve-ref", cmd_resolve_ref },
+	{ "verify-ref", cmd_verify_ref },
+	{ "for-each-reflog", cmd_for_each_reflog },
+	{ "for-each-reflog-ent", cmd_for_each_reflog_ent },
+	{ "for-each-reflog-ent-reverse", cmd_for_each_reflog_ent_reverse },
+	{ "reflog-exists", cmd_reflog_exists },
+	{ "create-reflog", cmd_create_reflog },
+	{ "delete-reflog", cmd_delete_reflog },
+	{ "reflog-expire", cmd_reflog_expire },
+	/*
+	 * backend transaction functions can't be tested separately
+	 */
+	{ "delete-ref", cmd_delete_ref },
+	{ "update-ref", cmd_update_ref },
+	{ NULL, NULL }
+};
+
+int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	struct ref_store *refs;
+	const char *func;
+	struct command *cmd;
+
+	setup_git_directory();
+
+	argv = get_store(argv + 1, &refs);
+
+	func = *argv++;
+	if (!func)
+		die("ref function required");
+	for (cmd = commands; cmd->name; cmd++) {
+		if (!strcmp(func, cmd->name))
+			return cmd->func(refs, argv);
+	}
+	die("unknown function %s", func);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/t/helper/test-scrap-cache-tree.c b/t/helper/test-scrap-cache-tree.c
index 27fe0405b8..d2a63bea43 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-scrap-cache-tree.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-scrap-cache-tree.c
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ static struct lock_file index_lock;
 int cmd_main(int ac, const char **av)
 {
 	setup_git_directory();
-	hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
+	hold_locked_index(&index_lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 	if (read_cache() < 0)
 		die("unable to read index file");
 	active_cache_tree = NULL;
diff --git a/t/helper/test-sha1-array.c b/t/helper/test-sha1-array.c
index f7a53c4ad6..edfd52d82a 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-sha1-array.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-sha1-array.c
@@ -1,33 +1,33 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 
-static int print_sha1(const unsigned char sha1[20], void *data)
+static int print_oid(const struct object_id *oid, void *data)
 {
-	puts(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	puts(oid_to_hex(oid));
 	return 0;
 }
 
 int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
-	struct sha1_array array = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct oid_array array = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
 	struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	while (strbuf_getline(&line, stdin) != EOF) {
 		const char *arg;
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 
 		if (skip_prefix(line.buf, "append ", &arg)) {
-			if (get_sha1_hex(arg, sha1))
+			if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
 				die("not a hexadecimal SHA1: %s", arg);
-			sha1_array_append(&array, sha1);
+			oid_array_append(&array, &oid);
 		} else if (skip_prefix(line.buf, "lookup ", &arg)) {
-			if (get_sha1_hex(arg, sha1))
+			if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
 				die("not a hexadecimal SHA1: %s", arg);
-			printf("%d\n", sha1_array_lookup(&array, sha1));
+			printf("%d\n", oid_array_lookup(&array, &oid));
 		} else if (!strcmp(line.buf, "clear"))
-			sha1_array_clear(&array);
+			oid_array_clear(&array);
 		else if (!strcmp(line.buf, "for_each_unique"))
-			sha1_array_for_each_unique(&array, print_sha1, NULL);
+			oid_array_for_each_unique(&array, print_oid, NULL);
 		else
 			die("unknown command: %s", line.buf);
 	}
diff --git a/t/helper/test-strcmp-offset.c b/t/helper/test-strcmp-offset.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4a45a54e92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/helper/test-strcmp-offset.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+
+int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	int result;
+	size_t offset;
+
+	if (!argv[1] || !argv[2])
+		die("usage: %s <string1> <string2>", argv[0]);
+
+	result = strcmp_offset(argv[1], argv[2], &offset);
+
+	/*
+	 * Because differnt CRTs behave differently, only rely on signs
+	 * of the result values.
+	 */
+	result = (result < 0 ? -1 :
+			  result > 0 ? 1 :
+			  0);
+	printf("%d %"PRIuMAX"\n", result, (uintmax_t)offset);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/t/helper/test-string-list.c b/t/helper/test-string-list.c
index 4a68967bd1..c502fa16d3 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-string-list.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-string-list.c
@@ -97,6 +97,31 @@ int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "sort")) {
+		struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+		struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+		struct string_list_item *item;
+
+		strbuf_read(&sb, 0, 0);
+
+		/*
+		 * Split by newline, but don't create a string_list item
+		 * for the empty string after the last separator.
+		 */
+		if (sb.buf[sb.len - 1] == '\n')
+			strbuf_setlen(&sb, sb.len - 1);
+		string_list_split_in_place(&list, sb.buf, '\n', -1);
+
+		string_list_sort(&list);
+
+		for_each_string_list_item(item, &list)
+			puts(item->string);
+
+		string_list_clear(&list, 0);
+		strbuf_release(&sb);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown function name: %s\n", argv[0],
 		argv[1] ? argv[1] : "(there was none)");
 	return 1;
diff --git a/t/interop/.gitignore b/t/interop/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..49c78d3dba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/interop/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+/trash directory*/
+/test-results/
+/.prove/
+/build/
diff --git a/t/interop/Makefile b/t/interop/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..31a4bbc716
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/interop/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+-include ../../config.mak
+export GIT_TEST_OPTIONS
+
+SHELL_PATH ?= $(SHELL)
+SHELL_PATH_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(SHELL_PATH))
+T = $(sort $(wildcard i[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]-*.sh))
+
+all: $(T)
+
+$(T):
+	@echo "*** $@ ***"; '$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' $@ $(GIT_TEST_OPTS)
+
+clean:
+	rm -rf build "trash directory".* test-results
+
+.PHONY: all clean $(T)
diff --git a/t/interop/README b/t/interop/README
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..72d42bd856
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/interop/README
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+Git version interoperability tests
+==================================
+
+This directory has interoperability tests for git. Each script is
+similar to the normal test scripts found in t/, but with the added twist
+that two special versions of git, "git.a" and "git.b", are available in
+the PATH. Individual tests can then check the interaction between the
+two versions.
+
+When you add a feature that handles backwards compatibility between git
+versions, it's encouraged to add a test here to make sure it behaves as
+you expect.
+
+
+Running Tests
+-------------
+
+The easiest way to run tests is to say "make".  This runs all
+the tests against their default versions.
+
+You can run a single test like:
+
+    $ ./i0000-basic.sh
+    ok 1 - bare git is forbidden
+    ok 2 - git.a version (v1.6.6.3)
+    ok 3 - git.b version (v2.11.1)
+    # passed all 3 test(s)
+    1..3
+
+Each test contains default versions to run against. You may override
+these by setting `GIT_TEST_VERSION_A` and `GIT_TEST_VERSION_B` in the
+environment. Note that not all combinations will give sensible outcomes
+for all tests (e.g., a test checking for a specific old/new interaction
+may want something "old" enough" and something "new" enough; see
+individual tests for details).
+
+Version names should be resolvable as revisions in the current
+repository. They will be exported and built as needed using the
+config.mak files found at the root of your working tree.
+
+The exception is the special version "." which uses the currently-built
+contents of your working tree.
+
+You can set the following variables (in the environment or in your config.mak):
+
+    GIT_INTEROP_MAKE_OPTS
+	Options to pass to `make` when building a git version (e.g.,
+	`-j8`).
+
+You can also pass any command-line options taken by ordinary git tests (e.g.,
+"-v").
+
+
+Naming Tests
+------------
+
+The interop test files are named like:
+
+	iNNNN-short-description.sh
+
+where N is a decimal digit.  The same conventions for choosing NNNN as
+for normal tests apply.
+
+
+Writing Tests
+-------------
+
+An interop test script starts like a normal script, declaring a few
+variables and then including interop-lib.sh (which includes test-lib.sh).
+Besides test_description, you should also set the $VERSION_A and $VERSION_B
+variables to give the default versions to test against. See t0000-basic.sh for
+an example.
+
+You can then use test_expect_success as usual, with a few differences:
+
+  1. The special commands "git.a" and "git.b" correspond to the
+     two versions.
+
+  2. You cannot call a bare "git". This is to prevent accidents where
+     you meant "git.a" or "git.b".
+
+  3. The trash directory is _not_ a git repository by default. You
+     should create one with the appropriate version of git.
+
+At the end of the script, call test_done as usual.
diff --git a/t/interop/i0000-basic.sh b/t/interop/i0000-basic.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..903e9193f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/interop/i0000-basic.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Note that this test only works on real version numbers,
+# as it depends on matching the output to "git version".
+VERSION_A=v1.6.6.3
+VERSION_B=v2.11.1
+
+test_description='sanity test interop library'
+. ./interop-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'bare git is forbidden' '
+	test_must_fail git version
+'
+
+test_expect_success "git.a version ($VERSION_A)" '
+	echo git version ${VERSION_A#v} >expect &&
+	git.a version >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success "git.b version ($VERSION_B)" '
+	echo git version ${VERSION_B#v} >expect &&
+	git.b version >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/interop/i5500-git-daemon.sh b/t/interop/i5500-git-daemon.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..1daf69420b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/interop/i5500-git-daemon.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+VERSION_A=.
+VERSION_B=v1.0.0
+
+: ${LIB_GIT_DAEMON_PORT:=5500}
+LIB_GIT_DAEMON_COMMAND='git.a daemon'
+
+test_description='clone and fetch by older client'
+. ./interop-lib.sh
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-git-daemon.sh
+
+start_git_daemon --export-all
+
+repo=$GIT_DAEMON_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo
+
+test_expect_success "create repo served by $VERSION_A" '
+	git.a init "$repo" &&
+	git.a -C "$repo" commit --allow-empty -m one
+'
+
+test_expect_success "clone with $VERSION_B" '
+	git.b clone "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/repo" child &&
+	echo one >expect &&
+	git.a -C child log -1 --format=%s >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success "fetch with $VERSION_B" '
+	git.a -C "$repo" commit --allow-empty -m two &&
+	(
+		cd child &&
+		git.b fetch
+	) &&
+	echo two >expect &&
+	git.a -C child log -1 --format=%s FETCH_HEAD >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+stop_git_daemon
+test_done
diff --git a/t/interop/interop-lib.sh b/t/interop/interop-lib.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3e0a2911d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/interop/interop-lib.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+# Interoperability testing framework. Each script should source
+# this after setting default $VERSION_A and $VERSION_B variables.
+
+. ../../GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS
+INTEROP_ROOT=$(pwd)
+BUILD_ROOT=$INTEROP_ROOT/build
+
+build_version () {
+	if test -z "$1"
+	then
+		echo >&2 "error: test script did not set default versions"
+		return 1
+	fi
+
+	if test "$1" = "."
+	then
+		git rev-parse --show-toplevel
+		return 0
+	fi
+
+	sha1=$(git rev-parse "$1^{tree}") || return 1
+	dir=$BUILD_ROOT/$sha1
+
+	if test -e "$dir/.built"
+	then
+		echo "$dir"
+		return 0
+	fi
+
+	echo >&2 "==> Building $1..."
+
+	mkdir -p "$dir" || return 1
+
+	(cd "$(git rev-parse --show-cdup)" && git archive --format=tar "$sha1") |
+	(cd "$dir" && tar x) ||
+	return 1
+
+	for config in config.mak config.mak.autogen config.status
+	do
+		if test -e "$INTEROP_ROOT/../../$config"
+		then
+			cp "$INTEROP_ROOT/../../$config" "$dir/" || return 1
+		fi
+	done
+
+	(
+		cd "$dir" &&
+		make $GIT_INTEROP_MAKE_OPTS >&2 &&
+		touch .built
+	) || return 1
+
+	echo "$dir"
+}
+
+# Old versions of git don't have bin-wrappers, so let's give a rough emulation.
+wrap_git () {
+	write_script "$1" <<-EOF
+	GIT_EXEC_PATH="$2"
+	export GIT_EXEC_PATH
+	PATH="$2:\$PATH"
+	export GIT_EXEC_PATH
+	exec git "\$@"
+	EOF
+}
+
+generate_wrappers () {
+	mkdir -p .bin &&
+	wrap_git .bin/git.a "$DIR_A" &&
+	wrap_git .bin/git.b "$DIR_B" &&
+	write_script .bin/git <<-\EOF &&
+	echo >&2 fatal: test tried to run generic git
+	exit 1
+	EOF
+	PATH=$(pwd)/.bin:$PATH
+}
+
+VERSION_A=${GIT_TEST_VERSION_A:-$VERSION_A}
+VERSION_B=${GIT_TEST_VERSION_B:-$VERSION_B}
+
+if ! DIR_A=$(build_version "$VERSION_A") ||
+   ! DIR_B=$(build_version "$VERSION_B")
+then
+	echo >&2 "fatal: unable to build git versions"
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+TEST_DIRECTORY=$INTEROP_ROOT/..
+TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=$INTEROP_ROOT
+TEST_NO_CREATE_REPO=t
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/test-lib.sh
+
+generate_wrappers || die "unable to set up interop test environment"
diff --git a/t/lib-git-daemon.sh b/t/lib-git-daemon.sh
index f9cbd47931..987d40680b 100644
--- a/t/lib-git-daemon.sh
+++ b/t/lib-git-daemon.sh
@@ -46,7 +46,8 @@ start_git_daemon() {
 
 	say >&3 "Starting git daemon ..."
 	mkfifo git_daemon_output
-	git daemon --listen=127.0.0.1 --port="$LIB_GIT_DAEMON_PORT" \
+	${LIB_GIT_DAEMON_COMMAND:-git daemon} \
+		--listen=127.0.0.1 --port="$LIB_GIT_DAEMON_PORT" \
 		--reuseaddr --verbose \
 		--base-path="$GIT_DAEMON_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH" \
 		"$@" "$GIT_DAEMON_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH" \
diff --git a/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf b/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf
index 69174c6e31..0642ae7e6e 100644
--- a/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf
+++ b/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf
@@ -133,6 +133,15 @@ RewriteRule ^/ftp-redir/(.*)$ ftp://localhost:1000/$1 [R=302]
 RewriteRule ^/loop-redir/x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-(.*) /$1 [R=302]
 RewriteRule ^/loop-redir/(.*)$ /loop-redir/x-$1 [R=302]
 
+# redir-to/502/x?y -> really-redir-to?path=502/x&qs=y which returns 502
+# redir-to/x?y -> really-redir-to?path=x&qs=y -> x?y
+RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^(.*)$
+RewriteRule ^/redir-to/(.*)$ /really-redir-to?path=$1&qs=%1 [R=302]
+RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^path=502/(.*)&qs=(.*)$
+RewriteRule ^/really-redir-to$ - [R=502,L]
+RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^path=(.*)&qs=(.*)$
+RewriteRule ^/really-redir-to$ /%1?%2 [R=302]
+
 # The first rule issues a client-side redirect to something
 # that _doesn't_ look like a git repo. The second rule is a
 # server-side rewrite, so that it turns out the odd-looking
diff --git a/t/lib-proto-disable.sh b/t/lib-proto-disable.sh
index b0917d93e6..02f49cb409 100644
--- a/t/lib-proto-disable.sh
+++ b/t/lib-proto-disable.sh
@@ -1,15 +1,12 @@
 # Test routines for checking protocol disabling.
 
-# test cloning a particular protocol
-#   $1 - description of the protocol
-#   $2 - machine-readable name of the protocol
-#   $3 - the URL to try cloning
-test_proto () {
+# Test clone/fetch/push with GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL whitelist
+test_whitelist () {
 	desc=$1
 	proto=$2
 	url=$3
 
-	test_expect_success "clone $1 (enabled)" '
+	test_expect_success "clone $desc (enabled)" '
 		rm -rf tmp.git &&
 		(
 			GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL=$proto &&
@@ -18,7 +15,7 @@ test_proto () {
 		)
 	'
 
-	test_expect_success "fetch $1 (enabled)" '
+	test_expect_success "fetch $desc (enabled)" '
 		(
 			cd tmp.git &&
 			GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL=$proto &&
@@ -27,7 +24,7 @@ test_proto () {
 		)
 	'
 
-	test_expect_success "push $1 (enabled)" '
+	test_expect_success "push $desc (enabled)" '
 		(
 			cd tmp.git &&
 			GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL=$proto &&
@@ -36,7 +33,7 @@ test_proto () {
 		)
 	'
 
-	test_expect_success "push $1 (disabled)" '
+	test_expect_success "push $desc (disabled)" '
 		(
 			cd tmp.git &&
 			GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL=none &&
@@ -45,7 +42,7 @@ test_proto () {
 		)
 	'
 
-	test_expect_success "fetch $1 (disabled)" '
+	test_expect_success "fetch $desc (disabled)" '
 		(
 			cd tmp.git &&
 			GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL=none &&
@@ -54,7 +51,7 @@ test_proto () {
 		)
 	'
 
-	test_expect_success "clone $1 (disabled)" '
+	test_expect_success "clone $desc (disabled)" '
 		rm -rf tmp.git &&
 		(
 			GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL=none &&
@@ -62,6 +59,129 @@ test_proto () {
 			test_must_fail git clone --bare "$url" tmp.git
 		)
 	'
+
+	test_expect_success "clone $desc (env var has precedence)" '
+		rm -rf tmp.git &&
+		(
+			GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL=none &&
+			export GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL &&
+			test_must_fail git -c protocol.allow=always clone --bare "$url" tmp.git &&
+			test_must_fail git -c protocol.$proto.allow=always clone --bare "$url" tmp.git
+		)
+	'
+}
+
+test_config () {
+	desc=$1
+	proto=$2
+	url=$3
+
+	# Test clone/fetch/push with protocol.<type>.allow config
+	test_expect_success "clone $desc (enabled with config)" '
+		rm -rf tmp.git &&
+		git -c protocol.$proto.allow=always clone --bare "$url" tmp.git
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "fetch $desc (enabled)" '
+		git -C tmp.git -c protocol.$proto.allow=always fetch
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "push $desc (enabled)" '
+		git -C tmp.git -c protocol.$proto.allow=always  push origin HEAD:pushed
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "push $desc (disabled)" '
+		test_must_fail git -C tmp.git -c protocol.$proto.allow=never push origin HEAD:pushed
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "fetch $desc (disabled)" '
+		test_must_fail git -C tmp.git -c protocol.$proto.allow=never fetch
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "clone $desc (disabled)" '
+		rm -rf tmp.git &&
+		test_must_fail git -c protocol.$proto.allow=never clone --bare "$url" tmp.git
+	'
+
+	# Test clone/fetch/push with protocol.user.allow and its env var
+	test_expect_success "clone $desc (enabled)" '
+		rm -rf tmp.git &&
+		git -c protocol.$proto.allow=user clone --bare "$url" tmp.git
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "fetch $desc (enabled)" '
+		git -C tmp.git -c protocol.$proto.allow=user fetch
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "push $desc (enabled)" '
+		git -C tmp.git -c protocol.$proto.allow=user push origin HEAD:pushed
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "push $desc (disabled)" '
+		(
+			cd tmp.git &&
+			GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER=0 &&
+			export GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER &&
+			test_must_fail git -c protocol.$proto.allow=user push origin HEAD:pushed
+		)
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "fetch $desc (disabled)" '
+		(
+			cd tmp.git &&
+			GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER=0 &&
+			export GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER &&
+			test_must_fail git -c protocol.$proto.allow=user fetch
+		)
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "clone $desc (disabled)" '
+		rm -rf tmp.git &&
+		(
+			GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER=0 &&
+			export GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER &&
+			test_must_fail git -c protocol.$proto.allow=user clone --bare "$url" tmp.git
+		)
+	'
+
+	# Test clone/fetch/push with protocol.allow user defined default
+	test_expect_success "clone $desc (enabled)" '
+		rm -rf tmp.git &&
+		git config --global protocol.allow always &&
+		git clone --bare "$url" tmp.git
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "fetch $desc (enabled)" '
+		git -C tmp.git fetch
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "push $desc (enabled)" '
+		git -C tmp.git push origin HEAD:pushed
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "push $desc (disabled)" '
+		git config --global protocol.allow never &&
+		test_must_fail git -C tmp.git push origin HEAD:pushed
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "fetch $desc (disabled)" '
+		test_must_fail git -C tmp.git fetch
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "clone $desc (disabled)" '
+		rm -rf tmp.git &&
+		test_must_fail git clone --bare "$url" tmp.git
+	'
+}
+
+# test cloning a particular protocol
+#   $1 - description of the protocol
+#   $2 - machine-readable name of the protocol
+#   $3 - the URL to try cloning
+test_proto () {
+	test_whitelist "$@"
+
+	test_config "$@"
 }
 
 # set up an ssh wrapper that will access $host/$repo in the
diff --git a/t/lib-submodule-update.sh b/t/lib-submodule-update.sh
index 79cdd34a54..58bd4aeb2c 100755
--- a/t/lib-submodule-update.sh
+++ b/t/lib-submodule-update.sh
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 # - New submodule (no_submodule => add_sub1)
 # - Removed submodule (add_sub1 => remove_sub1)
 # - Updated submodule (add_sub1 => modify_sub1)
+# - Updated submodule recursively (add_nested_sub => modify_sub1_recursively)
 # - Submodule updated to invalid commit (add_sub1 => invalid_sub1)
 # - Submodule updated from invalid commit (invalid_sub1 => valid_sub1)
 # - Submodule replaced by tracked files in directory (add_sub1 =>
@@ -15,23 +16,50 @@
 # - Tracked file replaced by submodule (replace_sub1_with_file =>
 #   replace_file_with_sub1)
 #
-#                   --O-----O
-#                  /  ^     replace_directory_with_sub1
-#                 /   replace_sub1_with_directory
-#                /----O
-#               /     ^
-#              /      modify_sub1
-#      O------O-------O
-#      ^      ^\      ^
-#      |      | \     remove_sub1
-#      |      |  -----O-----O
-#      |      |   \   ^     replace_file_with_sub1
-#      |      |    \  replace_sub1_with_file
-#      |   add_sub1 --O-----O
-# no_submodule        ^     valid_sub1
-#                     invalid_sub1
+#                     ----O
+#                    /    ^
+#                   /     remove_sub1
+#                  /
+#       add_sub1  /-------O---------O--------O  modify_sub1_recursively
+#             |  /        ^         add_nested_sub
+#             | /         modify_sub1
+#             v/
+#      O------O-----------O---------O
+#      ^       \          ^         replace_directory_with_sub1
+#      |        \         replace_sub1_with_directory
+# no_submodule   \
+#                 --------O---------O
+#                  \      ^         replace_file_with_sub1
+#                   \     replace_sub1_with_file
+#                    \
+#                     ----O---------O
+#                         ^         valid_sub1
+#                         invalid_sub1
 #
+
 create_lib_submodule_repo () {
+	git init submodule_update_sub1 &&
+	(
+		cd submodule_update_sub1 &&
+		echo "expect" >>.gitignore &&
+		echo "actual" >>.gitignore &&
+		echo "x" >file1 &&
+		echo "y" >file2 &&
+		git add .gitignore file1 file2 &&
+		git commit -m "Base inside first submodule" &&
+		git branch "no_submodule"
+	) &&
+	git init submodule_update_sub2 &&
+	(
+		cd submodule_update_sub2
+		echo "expect" >>.gitignore &&
+		echo "actual" >>.gitignore &&
+		echo "x" >file1 &&
+		echo "y" >file2 &&
+		git add .gitignore file1 file2 &&
+		git commit -m "nested submodule base" &&
+		git branch "no_submodule"
+	) &&
 	git init submodule_update_repo &&
 	(
 		cd submodule_update_repo &&
@@ -44,15 +72,17 @@ create_lib_submodule_repo () {
 		git branch "no_submodule" &&
 
 		git checkout -b "add_sub1" &&
-		git submodule add ./. sub1 &&
+		git submodule add ../submodule_update_sub1 sub1 &&
+		git submodule add ../submodule_update_sub1 uninitialized_sub &&
 		git config -f .gitmodules submodule.sub1.ignore all &&
 		git config submodule.sub1.ignore all &&
 		git add .gitmodules &&
 		git commit -m "Add sub1" &&
-		git checkout -b remove_sub1 &&
+
+		git checkout -b remove_sub1 add_sub1 &&
 		git revert HEAD &&
 
-		git checkout -b "modify_sub1" "add_sub1" &&
+		git checkout -b modify_sub1 add_sub1 &&
 		git submodule update &&
 		(
 			cd sub1 &&
@@ -67,33 +97,53 @@ create_lib_submodule_repo () {
 		git add sub1 &&
 		git commit -m "Modify sub1" &&
 
-		git checkout -b "replace_sub1_with_directory" "add_sub1" &&
+		git checkout -b add_nested_sub modify_sub1 &&
+		git -C sub1 checkout -b "add_nested_sub" &&
+		git -C sub1 submodule add --branch no_submodule ../submodule_update_sub2 sub2 &&
+		git -C sub1 commit -a -m "add a nested submodule" &&
+		git add sub1 &&
+		git commit -a -m "update submodule, that updates a nested submodule" &&
+		git checkout -b modify_sub1_recursively &&
+		git -C sub1 checkout -b modify_sub1_recursively &&
+		git -C sub1/sub2 checkout -b modify_sub1_recursively &&
+		echo change >sub1/sub2/file3 &&
+		git -C sub1/sub2 add file3 &&
+		git -C sub1/sub2 commit -m "make a change in nested sub" &&
+		git -C sub1 add sub2 &&
+		git -C sub1 commit -m "update nested sub" &&
+		git add sub1 &&
+		git commit -m "update sub1, that updates nested sub" &&
+		git -C sub1 push origin modify_sub1_recursively &&
+		git -C sub1/sub2 push origin modify_sub1_recursively &&
+		git -C sub1 submodule deinit -f --all &&
+
+		git checkout -b replace_sub1_with_directory add_sub1 &&
 		git submodule update &&
-		(
-			cd sub1 &&
-			git checkout modifications
-		) &&
+		git -C sub1 checkout modifications &&
 		git rm --cached sub1 &&
 		rm sub1/.git* &&
 		git config -f .gitmodules --remove-section "submodule.sub1" &&
 		git add .gitmodules sub1/* &&
 		git commit -m "Replace sub1 with directory" &&
+
 		git checkout -b replace_directory_with_sub1 &&
 		git revert HEAD &&
 
-		git checkout -b "replace_sub1_with_file" "add_sub1" &&
+		git checkout -b replace_sub1_with_file add_sub1 &&
 		git rm sub1 &&
 		echo "content" >sub1 &&
 		git add sub1 &&
 		git commit -m "Replace sub1 with file" &&
+
 		git checkout -b replace_file_with_sub1 &&
 		git revert HEAD &&
 
-		git checkout -b "invalid_sub1" "add_sub1" &&
+		git checkout -b invalid_sub1 add_sub1 &&
 		git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789 sub1 &&
 		git commit -m "Invalid sub1 commit" &&
 		git checkout -b valid_sub1 &&
 		git revert HEAD &&
+
 		git checkout master
 	)
 }
@@ -133,6 +183,15 @@ test_git_directory_is_unchanged () {
 	)
 }
 
+test_git_directory_exists() {
+	test -e ".git/modules/$1" &&
+	if test -f sub1/.git
+	then
+		# does core.worktree point at the right place?
+		test "$(git -C .git/modules/$1 config core.worktree)" = "../../../$1"
+	fi
+}
+
 # Helper function to be executed at the start of every test below, it sets up
 # the submodule repo if it doesn't exist and configures the most problematic
 # settings for diff.ignoreSubmodules.
@@ -154,15 +213,36 @@ reset_work_tree_to () {
 		git checkout -f "$1" &&
 		git status -u -s >actual &&
 		test_must_be_empty actual &&
-		sha1=$(git rev-parse --revs-only HEAD:sub1) &&
-		if test -n "$sha1" &&
-		   test $(cd "sub1" && git rev-parse --verify "$sha1^{commit}")
+		hash=$(git rev-parse --revs-only HEAD:sub1) &&
+		if test -n "$hash" &&
+		   test $(cd "../submodule_update_sub1" && git rev-parse --verify "$hash^{commit}")
 		then
 			git submodule update --init --recursive "sub1"
 		fi
 	)
 }
 
+reset_work_tree_to_interested () {
+	reset_work_tree_to $1 &&
+	# make the submodule git dirs available
+	if ! test -d submodule_update/.git/modules/sub1
+	then
+		mkdir -p submodule_update/.git/modules &&
+		cp -r submodule_update_repo/.git/modules/sub1 submodule_update/.git/modules/sub1
+		GIT_WORK_TREE=. git -C submodule_update/.git/modules/sub1 config --unset core.worktree
+	fi &&
+	if ! test -d submodule_update/.git/modules/sub1/modules/sub2
+	then
+		mkdir -p submodule_update/.git/modules/sub1/modules &&
+		cp -r submodule_update_repo/.git/modules/sub1/modules/sub2 submodule_update/.git/modules/sub1/modules/sub2
+		GIT_WORK_TREE=. git -C submodule_update/.git/modules/sub1/modules/sub2 config --unset core.worktree
+	fi &&
+	# indicate we are interested in the submodule:
+	git -C submodule_update config submodule.sub1.url "bogus" &&
+	# sub1 might not be checked out, so use the git dir
+	git -C submodule_update/.git/modules/sub1 config submodule.sub2.url "bogus"
+}
+
 # Test that the superproject contains the content according to commit "$1"
 # (the work tree must match the index for everything but submodules but the
 # index must exactly match the given commit including any submodule SHA-1s).
@@ -176,6 +256,11 @@ test_superproject_content () {
 # Test that the given submodule at path "$1" contains the content according
 # to the submodule commit recorded in the superproject's commit "$2"
 test_submodule_content () {
+	if test x"$1" = "x-C"
+	then
+		cd "$2"
+		shift; shift;
+	fi
 	if test $# != 2
 	then
 		echo "test_submodule_content needs two arguments"
@@ -678,3 +763,476 @@ test_submodule_forced_switch () {
 		)
 	'
 }
+
+# Test that submodule contents are correctly updated when switching
+# between commits that change a submodule.
+# Test that the following transitions are correctly handled:
+# (These tests are also above in the case where we expect no change
+#  in the submodule)
+# - Updated submodule
+# - New submodule
+# - Removed submodule
+# - Directory containing tracked files replaced by submodule
+# - Submodule replaced by tracked files in directory
+# - Submodule replaced by tracked file with the same name
+# - tracked file replaced by submodule
+#
+# New test cases
+# - Removing a submodule with a git directory absorbs the submodules
+#   git directory first into the superproject.
+
+test_submodule_switch_recursing () {
+	command="$1"
+	RESULTDS=success
+	if test "$KNOWN_FAILURE_DIRECTORY_SUBMODULE_CONFLICTS" = 1
+	then
+		RESULTDS=failure
+	fi
+	RESULTOI=success
+	if test "$KNOWN_FAILURE_SUBMODULE_OVERWRITE_IGNORED_UNTRACKED" = 1
+	then
+		RESULTOI=failure
+	fi
+	######################### Appearing submodule #########################
+	# Switching to a commit letting a submodule appear checks it out ...
+	test_expect_success "$command: added submodule is checked out" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested no_submodule &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t add_sub1 origin/add_sub1 &&
+			$command add_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/add_sub1 &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/add_sub1
+		)
+	'
+	# ... ignoring an empty existing directory ...
+	test_expect_success "$command: added submodule is checked out in empty dir" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested no_submodule &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			mkdir sub1 &&
+			git branch -t add_sub1 origin/add_sub1 &&
+			$command add_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/add_sub1 &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/add_sub1
+		)
+	'
+	# ... unless there is an untracked file in its place.
+	test_expect_success "$command: added submodule doesn't remove untracked file with same name" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested no_submodule &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t add_sub1 origin/add_sub1 &&
+			: >sub1 &&
+			test_must_fail $command add_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/no_submodule &&
+			test_must_be_empty sub1
+		)
+	'
+	# ... but an ignored file is fine.
+	test_expect_$RESULTOI "$command: added submodule removes an untracked ignored file" '
+		test_when_finished "rm submodule_update/.git/info/exclude" &&
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested no_submodule &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t add_sub1 origin/add_sub1 &&
+			: >sub1 &&
+			echo sub1 >.git/info/exclude
+			$command add_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/add_sub1 &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/add_sub1
+		)
+	'
+	# Replacing a tracked file with a submodule produces a checked out submodule
+	test_expect_success "$command: replace tracked file with submodule checks out submodule" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested replace_sub1_with_file &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t replace_file_with_sub1 origin/replace_file_with_sub1 &&
+			$command replace_file_with_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/replace_file_with_sub1 &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/replace_file_with_sub1
+		)
+	'
+	# ... as does removing a directory with tracked files with a submodule.
+	test_expect_success "$command: replace directory with submodule" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested replace_sub1_with_directory &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t replace_directory_with_sub1 origin/replace_directory_with_sub1 &&
+			$command replace_directory_with_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/replace_directory_with_sub1 &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/replace_directory_with_sub1
+		)
+	'
+
+	######################## Disappearing submodule #######################
+	# Removing a submodule removes its work tree ...
+	test_expect_success "$command: removed submodule removes submodules working tree" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t remove_sub1 origin/remove_sub1 &&
+			$command remove_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/remove_sub1 &&
+			! test -e sub1
+		)
+	'
+	# ... absorbing a .git directory along the way.
+	test_expect_success "$command: removed submodule absorbs submodules .git directory" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t remove_sub1 origin/remove_sub1 &&
+			replace_gitfile_with_git_dir sub1 &&
+			rm -rf .git/modules &&
+			$command remove_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/remove_sub1 &&
+			! test -e sub1 &&
+			test_git_directory_exists sub1
+		)
+	'
+	# Replacing a submodule with files in a directory must succeeds
+	# when the submodule is clean
+	test_expect_$RESULTDS "$command: replace submodule with a directory" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t replace_sub1_with_directory origin/replace_sub1_with_directory &&
+			$command replace_sub1_with_directory &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/replace_sub1_with_directory &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/replace_sub1_with_directory
+		)
+	'
+	# ... absorbing a .git directory.
+	test_expect_$RESULTDS "$command: replace submodule containing a .git directory with a directory must absorb the git dir" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t replace_sub1_with_directory origin/replace_sub1_with_directory &&
+			replace_gitfile_with_git_dir sub1 &&
+			rm -rf .git/modules &&
+			$command replace_sub1_with_directory &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/replace_sub1_with_directory &&
+			test_git_directory_exists sub1
+		)
+	'
+
+	# Replacing it with a file ...
+	test_expect_success "$command: replace submodule with a file" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t replace_sub1_with_file origin/replace_sub1_with_file &&
+			$command replace_sub1_with_file &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/replace_sub1_with_file &&
+			test -f sub1
+		)
+	'
+
+	# ... must check its local work tree for untracked files
+	test_expect_$RESULTDS "$command: replace submodule with a file must fail with untracked files" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t replace_sub1_with_file origin/replace_sub1_with_file &&
+			: >sub1/untrackedfile &&
+			test_must_fail $command replace_sub1_with_file &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/add_sub1 &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/add_sub1
+		)
+	'
+
+	# ... and ignored files are ignored
+	test_expect_success "$command: replace submodule with a file works ignores ignored files in submodule" '
+		test_when_finished "rm submodule_update/.git/modules/sub1/info/exclude" &&
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t replace_sub1_with_file origin/replace_sub1_with_file &&
+			: >sub1/ignored &&
+			$command replace_sub1_with_file &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/replace_sub1_with_file &&
+			test -f sub1
+		)
+	'
+
+	########################## Modified submodule #########################
+	# Updating a submodule sha1 updates the submodule's work tree
+	test_expect_success "$command: modified submodule updates submodule work tree" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t modify_sub1 origin/modify_sub1 &&
+			$command modify_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/modify_sub1 &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/modify_sub1
+		)
+	'
+
+	# Updating a submodule to an invalid sha1 doesn't update the
+	# superproject nor the submodule's work tree.
+	test_expect_success "$command: updating to a missing submodule commit fails" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t invalid_sub1 origin/invalid_sub1 &&
+			test_must_fail $command invalid_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/add_sub1 &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/add_sub1
+		)
+	'
+
+	# recursing deeper than one level doesn't work yet.
+	test_expect_success "$command: modified submodule updates submodule recursively" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_nested_sub &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t modify_sub1_recursively origin/modify_sub1_recursively &&
+			$command modify_sub1_recursively &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/modify_sub1_recursively &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/modify_sub1_recursively &&
+			test_submodule_content -C sub1 sub2 origin/modify_sub1_recursively
+		)
+	'
+}
+
+# Test that submodule contents are updated when switching between commits
+# that change a submodule, but throwing away local changes in
+# the superproject as well as the submodule is allowed.
+test_submodule_forced_switch_recursing () {
+	command="$1"
+	RESULT=success
+	if test "$KNOWN_FAILURE_DIRECTORY_SUBMODULE_CONFLICTS" = 1
+	then
+		RESULT=failure
+	fi
+	######################### Appearing submodule #########################
+	# Switching to a commit letting a submodule appear creates empty dir ...
+	test_expect_success "$command: added submodule is checked out" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested no_submodule &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t add_sub1 origin/add_sub1 &&
+			$command add_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/add_sub1 &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/add_sub1
+		)
+	'
+	# ... and doesn't care if it already exists ...
+	test_expect_success "$command: added submodule ignores empty directory" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested no_submodule &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t add_sub1 origin/add_sub1 &&
+			mkdir sub1 &&
+			$command add_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/add_sub1 &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/add_sub1
+		)
+	'
+	# ... not caring about an untracked file either
+	test_expect_success "$command: added submodule does remove untracked unignored file with same name when forced" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested no_submodule &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t add_sub1 origin/add_sub1 &&
+			>sub1 &&
+			$command add_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/add_sub1 &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/add_sub1
+		)
+	'
+	# Replacing a tracked file with a submodule checks out the submodule
+	test_expect_success "$command: replace tracked file with submodule populates the submodule" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested replace_sub1_with_file &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t replace_file_with_sub1 origin/replace_file_with_sub1 &&
+			$command replace_file_with_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/replace_file_with_sub1 &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/replace_file_with_sub1
+		)
+	'
+	# ... as does removing a directory with tracked files with a
+	# submodule.
+	test_expect_success "$command: replace directory with submodule" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested replace_sub1_with_directory &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t replace_directory_with_sub1 origin/replace_directory_with_sub1 &&
+			$command replace_directory_with_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/replace_directory_with_sub1 &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/replace_directory_with_sub1
+		)
+	'
+
+	######################## Disappearing submodule #######################
+	# Removing a submodule doesn't remove its work tree ...
+	test_expect_success "$command: removed submodule leaves submodule directory and its contents in place" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t remove_sub1 origin/remove_sub1 &&
+			$command remove_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/remove_sub1 &&
+			! test -e sub1
+		)
+	'
+	# ... especially when it contains a .git directory.
+	test_expect_success "$command: removed submodule leaves submodule containing a .git directory alone" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t remove_sub1 origin/remove_sub1 &&
+			replace_gitfile_with_git_dir sub1 &&
+			rm -rf .git/modules/sub1 &&
+			$command remove_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/remove_sub1 &&
+			test_git_directory_exists sub1 &&
+			! test -e sub1
+		)
+	'
+	# Replacing a submodule with files in a directory ...
+	test_expect_success "$command: replace submodule with a directory" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t replace_sub1_with_directory origin/replace_sub1_with_directory &&
+			$command replace_sub1_with_directory &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/replace_sub1_with_directory
+		)
+	'
+	# ... absorbing a .git directory.
+	test_expect_success "$command: replace submodule containing a .git directory with a directory must fail" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t replace_sub1_with_directory origin/replace_sub1_with_directory &&
+			replace_gitfile_with_git_dir sub1 &&
+			rm -rf .git/modules/sub1 &&
+			$command replace_sub1_with_directory &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/replace_sub1_with_directory &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/modify_sub1
+			test_git_directory_exists sub1
+		)
+	'
+	# Replacing it with a file
+	test_expect_success "$command: replace submodule with a file" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t replace_sub1_with_file origin/replace_sub1_with_file &&
+			$command replace_sub1_with_file &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/replace_sub1_with_file
+		)
+	'
+
+	# ... even if the submodule contains ignored files
+	test_expect_success "$command: replace submodule with a file ignoring ignored files" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t replace_sub1_with_file origin/replace_sub1_with_file &&
+			: >sub1/expect &&
+			$command replace_sub1_with_file &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/replace_sub1_with_file
+		)
+	'
+
+	# ... but stops for untracked files that would be lost
+	test_expect_$RESULT "$command: replace submodule with a file stops for untracked files" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t replace_sub1_with_file origin/replace_sub1_with_file &&
+			: >sub1/untracked_file &&
+			test_must_fail $command replace_sub1_with_file &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/add_sub1 &&
+			test -f sub1/untracked_file
+		)
+	'
+
+	########################## Modified submodule #########################
+	# Updating a submodule sha1 updates the submodule's work tree
+	test_expect_success "$command: modified submodule updates submodule work tree" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t modify_sub1 origin/modify_sub1 &&
+			$command modify_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/modify_sub1 &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/modify_sub1
+		)
+	'
+	# Updating a submodule to an invalid sha1 doesn't update the
+	# submodule's work tree, subsequent update will fail
+	test_expect_success "$command: modified submodule does not update submodule work tree to invalid commit" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t invalid_sub1 origin/invalid_sub1 &&
+			test_must_fail $command invalid_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/add_sub1 &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/add_sub1
+		)
+	'
+	# Updating a submodule from an invalid sha1 updates
+	test_expect_success "$command: modified submodule does update submodule work tree from invalid commit" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested invalid_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t valid_sub1 origin/valid_sub1 &&
+			$command valid_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/valid_sub1 &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/valid_sub1
+		)
+	'
+
+	# Old versions of Git were buggy writing the .git link file
+	# (e.g. before f8eaa0ba98b and then moving the superproject repo
+	# whose submodules contained absolute paths)
+	test_expect_success "$command: updating submodules fixes .git links" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			git branch -t modify_sub1 origin/modify_sub1 &&
+			echo "gitdir: bogus/path" >sub1/.git &&
+			$command modify_sub1 &&
+			test_superproject_content origin/modify_sub1 &&
+			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/modify_sub1
+		)
+	'
+}
diff --git a/t/perf/README b/t/perf/README
index 49ea4349be..de2fe15696 100644
--- a/t/perf/README
+++ b/t/perf/README
@@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ sources perf-lib.sh:
 
 After that you will want to use some of the following:
 
+	test_perf_fresh_repo    # sets up an empty repository
 	test_perf_default_repo  # sets up a "normal" repository
 	test_perf_large_repo    # sets up a "large" repository
 
diff --git a/t/perf/aggregate.perl b/t/perf/aggregate.perl
index 924b19dab4..1dbc85b214 100755
--- a/t/perf/aggregate.perl
+++ b/t/perf/aggregate.perl
@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ for my $t (@tests) {
 sub read_descr {
 	my $name = shift;
 	open my $fh, "<", $name or return "<error reading description>";
+	binmode $fh, ":utf8" or die "PANIC on binmode: $!";
 	my $line = <$fh>;
 	close $fh or die "cannot close $name";
 	chomp $line;
@@ -147,6 +148,8 @@ for my $t (@subtests) {
 my $totalwidth = 3*@dirs+$descrlen;
 $totalwidth += $_ for (@colwidth);
 
+binmode STDOUT, ":utf8" or die "PANIC on binmode: $!";
+
 printf "%-${descrlen}s", "Test";
 for my $i (0..$#dirs) {
 	my $d = $dirs[$i];
diff --git a/t/perf/p0000-perf-lib-sanity.sh b/t/perf/p0000-perf-lib-sanity.sh
index cf8e1efce7..002c21e52a 100755
--- a/t/perf/p0000-perf-lib-sanity.sh
+++ b/t/perf/p0000-perf-lib-sanity.sh
@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ test_perf 'export a weird var' '
 	test_export bar
 '
 
+test_perf 'éḿíẗ ńöń-�ŚĆ�� ćḧáŕáćẗéŕś' 'true'
+
 test_expect_success 'test_export works with weird vars' '
 	echo "$bar" &&
 	test "$bar" = "weird # variable"
diff --git a/t/perf/p0001-rev-list.sh b/t/perf/p0001-rev-list.sh
index 16359d51ae..ebf172401b 100755
--- a/t/perf/p0001-rev-list.sh
+++ b/t/perf/p0001-rev-list.sh
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@ test_perf 'rev-list --all --objects' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'create new unreferenced commit' '
-	commit=$(git commit-tree HEAD^{tree} -p HEAD)
+	commit=$(git commit-tree HEAD^{tree} -p HEAD) &&
+	test_export commit
 '
 
 test_perf 'rev-list $commit --not --all' '
diff --git a/t/perf/p0005-status.sh b/t/perf/p0005-status.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..0b0aa9858f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/perf/p0005-status.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# This test measures the performance of various read-tree
+# and status operations.  It is primarily interested in
+# the algorithmic costs of index operations and recursive
+# tree traversal -- and NOT disk I/O on thousands of files.
+
+test_description="Tests performance of read-tree"
+
+. ./perf-lib.sh
+
+test_perf_default_repo
+
+# If the test repo was generated by ./repos/many-files.sh
+# then we know something about the data shape and branches,
+# so we can isolate testing to the ballast-related commits
+# and setup sparse-checkout so we don't have to populate
+# the ballast files and directories.
+#
+# Otherwise, we make some general assumptions about the
+# repo and consider the entire history of the current
+# branch to be the ballast.
+
+test_expect_success "setup repo" '
+	if git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/p0006-ballast^{commit}
+	then
+		echo Assuming synthetic repo from many-files.sh
+		git branch br_base            master
+		git branch br_ballast         p0006-ballast
+		git config --local core.sparsecheckout 1
+		cat >.git/info/sparse-checkout <<-EOF
+		/*
+		!ballast/*
+		EOF
+	else
+		echo Assuming non-synthetic repo...
+		git branch br_base            $(git rev-list HEAD | tail -n 1)
+		git branch br_ballast         HEAD
+	fi &&
+	git checkout -q br_ballast &&
+	nr_files=$(git ls-files | wc -l)
+'
+
+test_perf "read-tree status br_ballast ($nr_files)" '
+	git read-tree HEAD &&
+	git status
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/perf/p0006-read-tree-checkout.sh b/t/perf/p0006-read-tree-checkout.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..78cc23fe2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/perf/p0006-read-tree-checkout.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# This test measures the performance of various read-tree
+# and checkout operations.  It is primarily interested in
+# the algorithmic costs of index operations and recursive
+# tree traversal -- and NOT disk I/O on thousands of files.
+
+test_description="Tests performance of read-tree"
+
+. ./perf-lib.sh
+
+test_perf_default_repo
+
+# If the test repo was generated by ./repos/many-files.sh
+# then we know something about the data shape and branches,
+# so we can isolate testing to the ballast-related commits
+# and setup sparse-checkout so we don't have to populate
+# the ballast files and directories.
+#
+# Otherwise, we make some general assumptions about the
+# repo and consider the entire history of the current
+# branch to be the ballast.
+
+test_expect_success "setup repo" '
+	if git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/p0006-ballast^{commit}
+	then
+		echo Assuming synthetic repo from many-files.sh
+		git branch br_base            master
+		git branch br_ballast         p0006-ballast^
+		git branch br_ballast_alias   p0006-ballast^
+		git branch br_ballast_plus_1  p0006-ballast
+		git config --local core.sparsecheckout 1
+		cat >.git/info/sparse-checkout <<-EOF
+		/*
+		!ballast/*
+		EOF
+	else
+		echo Assuming non-synthetic repo...
+		git branch br_base            $(git rev-list HEAD | tail -n 1)
+		git branch br_ballast         HEAD^ || error "no ancestor commit from current head"
+		git branch br_ballast_alias   HEAD^
+		git branch br_ballast_plus_1  HEAD
+	fi &&
+	git checkout -q br_ballast &&
+	nr_files=$(git ls-files | wc -l)
+'
+
+test_perf "read-tree br_base br_ballast ($nr_files)" '
+	git read-tree -m br_base br_ballast -n
+'
+
+test_perf "switch between br_base br_ballast ($nr_files)" '
+	git checkout -q br_base &&
+	git checkout -q br_ballast
+'
+
+test_perf "switch between br_ballast br_ballast_plus_1 ($nr_files)" '
+	git checkout -q br_ballast_plus_1 &&
+	git checkout -q br_ballast
+'
+
+test_perf "switch between aliases ($nr_files)" '
+	git checkout -q br_ballast_alias &&
+	git checkout -q br_ballast
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/perf/p0071-sort.sh b/t/perf/p0071-sort.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..7c9a35a646
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/perf/p0071-sort.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='Basic sort performance tests'
+. ./perf-lib.sh
+
+test_perf_default_repo
+
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	git ls-files --stage "*.[ch]" "*.sh" |
+	cut -f2 -d" " |
+	git cat-file --batch >unsorted
+'
+
+test_perf 'sort(1)' '
+	sort <unsorted >expect
+'
+
+test_perf 'string_list_sort()' '
+	test-string-list sort <unsorted >actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'string_list_sort() sorts like sort(1)' '
+	test_cmp_bin expect actual
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/perf/p0100-globbing.sh b/t/perf/p0100-globbing.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..dd18a9ce2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/perf/p0100-globbing.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description="Tests pathological globbing performance
+
+Shows how Git's globbing performance performs when given the sort of
+pathological patterns described in at https://research.swtch.com/glob
+"
+
+. ./perf-lib.sh
+
+test_globs_big='10 25 50 75 100'
+test_globs_small='1 2 3 4 5 6'
+
+test_perf_fresh_repo
+
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	for i in $(test_seq 1 100)
+	do
+		printf "a" >>refname &&
+		for j in $(test_seq 1 $i)
+		do
+			printf "a*" >>refglob.$i
+		done &&
+		echo b >>refglob.$i
+	done &&
+	test_commit test $(cat refname).t "" $(cat refname).t
+'
+
+for i in $test_globs_small
+do
+	test_perf "refglob((a*)^nb) against tag (a^100).t; n = $i" '
+		git for-each-ref "refs/tags/$(cat refglob.'$i')b"
+	'
+done
+
+for i in $test_globs_small
+do
+	test_perf "fileglob((a*)^nb) against file (a^100).t; n = $i" '
+		git ls-files "$(cat refglob.'$i')b"
+	'
+done
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/perf/p3400-rebase.sh b/t/perf/p3400-rebase.sh
index b3e7d525d2..ce271ca4c1 100755
--- a/t/perf/p3400-rebase.sh
+++ b/t/perf/p3400-rebase.sh
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ test_description='Tests rebase performance'
 
 test_perf_default_repo
 
-test_expect_success 'setup' '
+test_expect_success 'setup rebasing on top of a lot of changes' '
 	git checkout -f -b base &&
 	git checkout -b to-rebase &&
 	git checkout -b upstream &&
@@ -33,4 +33,24 @@ test_perf 'rebase on top of a lot of unrelated changes' '
 	git rebase --onto base HEAD^
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'setup rebasing many changes without split-index' '
+	git config core.splitIndex false &&
+	git checkout -b upstream2 to-rebase &&
+	git checkout -b to-rebase2 upstream
+'
+
+test_perf 'rebase a lot of unrelated changes without split-index' '
+	git rebase --onto upstream2 base &&
+	git rebase --onto base upstream2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup rebasing many changes with split-index' '
+	git config core.splitIndex true
+'
+
+test_perf 'rebase a lot of unrelated changes with split-index' '
+	git rebase --onto upstream2 base &&
+	git rebase --onto base upstream2
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/perf/p5302-pack-index.sh b/t/perf/p5302-pack-index.sh
index 5ee9211f98..99bdb16c85 100755
--- a/t/perf/p5302-pack-index.sh
+++ b/t/perf/p5302-pack-index.sh
@@ -13,6 +13,13 @@ test_expect_success 'repack' '
 	export PACK
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'create target repositories' '
+	for repo in t1 t2 t3 t4 t5 t6
+	do
+		git init --bare $repo
+	done
+'
+
 test_perf 'index-pack 0 threads' '
 	GIT_DIR=t1 git index-pack --threads=1 --stdin < $PACK
 '
diff --git a/t/perf/p7000-filter-branch.sh b/t/perf/p7000-filter-branch.sh
index 15ee5d1d53..b029586ccb 100755
--- a/t/perf/p7000-filter-branch.sh
+++ b/t/perf/p7000-filter-branch.sh
@@ -16,4 +16,9 @@ test_perf 'noop filter' '
 	git filter-branch -f base..HEAD
 '
 
+test_perf 'noop prune-empty' '
+	git checkout --detach tip &&
+	git filter-branch -f --prune-empty base..HEAD
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/perf/perf-lib.sh b/t/perf/perf-lib.sh
index 46f08ee087..b6fc880395 100644
--- a/t/perf/perf-lib.sh
+++ b/t/perf/perf-lib.sh
@@ -78,12 +78,16 @@ if test -z "$GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO"; then
 	GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=$TEST_DIRECTORY/..
 fi
 
+test_perf_do_repo_symlink_config_ () {
+	test_have_prereq SYMLINKS || git config core.symlinks false
+}
+
 test_perf_create_repo_from () {
 	test "$#" = 2 ||
 	error "bug in the test script: not 2 parameters to test-create-repo"
 	repo="$1"
 	source="$2"
-	source_git="$(git -C "$source" rev-parse --git-dir)"
+	source_git="$("$MODERN_GIT" -C "$source" rev-parse --git-dir)"
 	objects_dir="$("$MODERN_GIT" -C "$source" rev-parse --git-path objects)"
 	mkdir -p "$repo/.git"
 	(
@@ -102,15 +106,22 @@ test_perf_create_repo_from () {
 	) &&
 	(
 		cd "$repo" &&
-		git init -q && {
-			test_have_prereq SYMLINKS ||
-			git config core.symlinks false
-		} &&
+		"$MODERN_GIT" init -q &&
+		test_perf_do_repo_symlink_config_ &&
 		mv .git/hooks .git/hooks-disabled 2>/dev/null
 	) || error "failed to copy repository '$source' to '$repo'"
 }
 
 # call at least one of these to establish an appropriately-sized repository
+test_perf_fresh_repo () {
+	repo="${1:-$TRASH_DIRECTORY}"
+	"$MODERN_GIT" init -q "$repo" &&
+	(
+		cd "$repo" &&
+		test_perf_do_repo_symlink_config_
+	)
+}
+
 test_perf_default_repo () {
 	test_perf_create_repo_from "${1:-$TRASH_DIRECTORY}" "$GIT_PERF_REPO"
 }
diff --git a/t/perf/repos/.gitignore b/t/perf/repos/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..72e3dc3e19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/perf/repos/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+gen-*/
diff --git a/t/perf/repos/inflate-repo.sh b/t/perf/repos/inflate-repo.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..fcfc992b5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/perf/repos/inflate-repo.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# Inflate the size of an EXISTING repo.
+#
+# This script should be run inside the worktree of a TEST repo.
+# It will use the contents of the current HEAD to generate a
+# commit containing copies of the current worktree such that the
+# total size of the commit has at least <target_size> files.
+#
+# Usage: [-t target_size] [-b branch_name]
+
+set -e
+
+target_size=10000
+branch_name=p0006-ballast
+ballast=ballast
+
+while test "$#" -ne 0
+do
+    case "$1" in
+	-b)
+	    shift;
+	    test "$#" -ne 0 || { echo 'error: -b requires an argument' >&2; exit 1; }
+	    branch_name=$1;
+	    shift ;;
+	-t)
+	    shift;
+	    test "$#" -ne 0 || { echo 'error: -t requires an argument' >&2; exit 1; }
+	    target_size=$1;
+	    shift ;;
+	*)
+	    echo "error: unknown option '$1'" >&2; exit 1 ;;
+    esac
+done
+
+git ls-tree -r HEAD >GEN_src_list
+nr_src_files=$(cat GEN_src_list | wc -l)
+
+src_branch=$(git symbolic-ref --short HEAD)
+
+echo "Branch $src_branch initially has $nr_src_files files."
+
+if test $target_size -le $nr_src_files
+then
+    echo "Repository already exceeds target size $target_size."
+    rm GEN_src_list
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+# Create well-known branch and add 1 file change to start
+# if off before the ballast.
+git checkout -b $branch_name HEAD
+echo "$target_size" > inflate-repo.params
+git add inflate-repo.params
+git commit -q -m params
+
+# Create ballast for in our branch.
+copy=1
+nr_files=$nr_src_files
+while test $nr_files -lt $target_size
+do
+    sed -e "s|	|	$ballast/$copy/|" <GEN_src_list |
+	git update-index --index-info
+
+    nr_files=$(expr $nr_files + $nr_src_files)
+    copy=$(expr $copy + 1)
+done
+rm GEN_src_list
+git commit -q -m "ballast"
+
+# Modify 1 file and commit.
+echo "$target_size" >> inflate-repo.params
+git add inflate-repo.params
+git commit -q -m "ballast plus 1"
+
+nr_files=$(git ls-files | wc -l)
+
+# Checkout master to put repo in canonical state (because
+# the perf test may need to clone and enable sparse-checkout
+# before attempting to checkout a commit with the ballast
+# (because it may contain 100K directories and 1M files)).
+git checkout $src_branch
+
+echo "Repository inflated. Branch $branch_name has $nr_files files."
+
+exit 0
diff --git a/t/perf/repos/many-files.sh b/t/perf/repos/many-files.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..28720e4e10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/perf/repos/many-files.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# Generate test data repository using the given parameters.
+# When omitted, we create "gen-many-files-d-w-f.git".
+#
+# Usage: [-r repo] [-d depth] [-w width] [-f files]
+#
+# -r repo: path to the new repo to be generated
+# -d depth: the depth of sub-directories
+# -w width: the number of sub-directories at each level
+# -f files: the number of files created in each directory
+#
+# Note that all files will have the same SHA-1 and each
+# directory at a level will have the same SHA-1, so we
+# will potentially have a large index, but not a large
+# ODB.
+#
+# Ballast will be created under "ballast/".
+
+EMPTY_BLOB=e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391
+
+set -e
+
+# (5, 10, 9) will create 999,999 ballast files.
+# (4, 10, 9) will create  99,999 ballast files.
+depth=5
+width=10
+files=9
+
+while test "$#" -ne 0
+do
+    case "$1" in
+	-r)
+	    shift;
+	    test "$#" -ne 0 || { echo 'error: -r requires an argument' >&2; exit 1; }
+	    repo=$1;
+	    shift ;;
+	-d)
+	    shift;
+	    test "$#" -ne 0 || { echo 'error: -d requires an argument' >&2; exit 1; }
+	    depth=$1;
+	    shift ;;
+	-w)
+	    shift;
+	    test "$#" -ne 0 || { echo 'error: -w requires an argument' >&2; exit 1; }
+	    width=$1;
+	    shift ;;
+	-f)
+	    shift;
+	    test "$#" -ne 0 || { echo 'error: -f requires an argument' >&2; exit 1; }
+	    files=$1;
+	    shift ;;
+	*)
+	    echo "error: unknown option '$1'" >&2; exit 1 ;;
+	esac
+done
+
+# Inflate the index with thousands of empty files.
+# usage: dir depth width files
+fill_index() {
+	awk -v arg_dir=$1 -v arg_depth=$2 -v arg_width=$3 -v arg_files=$4 '
+		function make_paths(dir, depth, width, files, f, w) {
+			for (f = 1; f <= files; f++) {
+				print dir "/file" f
+			}
+			if (depth > 0) {
+				for (w = 1; w <= width; w++) {
+					make_paths(dir "/dir" w, depth - 1, width, files)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		END { make_paths(arg_dir, arg_depth, arg_width, arg_files) }
+		' </dev/null |
+	sed "s/^/100644 $EMPTY_BLOB	/" |
+	git update-index --index-info
+	return 0
+}
+
+[ -z "$repo" ] && repo=gen-many-files-$depth.$width.$files.git
+
+mkdir $repo
+cd $repo
+git init .
+
+# Create an initial commit just to define master.
+touch many-files.empty
+echo "$depth $width $files" >many-files.params
+git add many-files.*
+git commit -q -m params
+
+# Create ballast for p0006 based upon the given params and
+# inflate the index with thousands of empty files and commit.
+git checkout -b p0006-ballast
+fill_index "ballast" $depth $width $files
+git commit -q -m "ballast"
+
+nr_files=$(git ls-files | wc -l)
+
+# Modify 1 file and commit.
+echo "$depth $width $files" >>many-files.params
+git add many-files.params
+git commit -q -m "ballast plus 1"
+
+# Checkout master to put repo in canonical state (because
+# the perf test may need to clone and enable sparse-checkout
+# before attempting to checkout a commit with the ballast
+# (because it may contain 100K directories and 1M files)).
+git checkout master
+
+echo "Repository "$repo" ($depth, $width, $files) created.  Ballast $nr_files."
+exit 0
diff --git a/t/perf/run b/t/perf/run
index e8adedadfd..c788d713ae 100755
--- a/t/perf/run
+++ b/t/perf/run
@@ -63,6 +63,9 @@ run_dirs_helper () {
 		unset GIT_TEST_INSTALLED
 	else
 		GIT_TEST_INSTALLED="$mydir/bin-wrappers"
+		# Older versions of git lacked bin-wrappers; fallback to the
+		# files in the root.
+		test -d "$GIT_TEST_INSTALLED" || GIT_TEST_INSTALLED=$mydir
 		export GIT_TEST_INSTALLED
 	fi
 	run_one_dir "$@"
diff --git a/t/t0001-init.sh b/t/t0001-init.sh
index b8fc588b19..c4814d248f 100755
--- a/t/t0001-init.sh
+++ b/t/t0001-init.sh
@@ -258,6 +258,9 @@ test_expect_success POSIXPERM 'init creates a new deep directory (umask vs. shar
 	(
 		# Leading directories should honor umask while
 		# the repository itself should follow "shared"
+		mkdir newdir &&
+		# Remove a default ACL if possible.
+		(setfacl -k newdir 2>/dev/null || true) &&
 		umask 002 &&
 		git init --bare --shared=0660 newdir/a/b/c &&
 		test_path_is_dir newdir/a/b/c/refs &&
@@ -312,6 +315,20 @@ test_expect_success 'init with separate gitdir' '
 	test_path_is_dir realgitdir/refs
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'init in long base path' '
+	# exceed initial buffer size of strbuf_getcwd()
+	component=123456789abcdef &&
+	test_when_finished "chmod 0700 $component; rm -rf $component" &&
+	p31=$component/$component &&
+	p127=$p31/$p31/$p31/$p31 &&
+	mkdir -p $p127 &&
+	chmod 0111 $component &&
+	(
+		cd $p127 &&
+		git init newdir
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 're-init on .git file' '
 	( cd newdir && git init )
 '
diff --git a/t/t0003-attributes.sh b/t/t0003-attributes.sh
index f0fbb42554..f19ae4f8cc 100755
--- a/t/t0003-attributes.sh
+++ b/t/t0003-attributes.sh
@@ -13,10 +13,31 @@ attr_check () {
 	test_line_count = 0 err
 }
 
+attr_check_quote () {
+
+	path="$1"
+	quoted_path="$2"
+	expect="$3"
+
+	git check-attr test -- "$path" >actual &&
+	echo "\"$quoted_path\": test: $expect" >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'open-quoted pathname' '
+	echo "\"a test=a" >.gitattributes &&
+	test_must_fail attr_check a a
+'
+
+
 test_expect_success 'setup' '
 	mkdir -p a/b/d a/c b &&
 	(
 		echo "[attr]notest !test"
+		echo "\" d \"	test=d"
+		echo " e	test=e"
+		echo " e\"	test=e"
 		echo "f	test=f"
 		echo "a/i test=a/i"
 		echo "onoff test -test"
@@ -69,6 +90,11 @@ test_expect_success 'command line checks' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'attribute test' '
+
+	attr_check " d " d &&
+	attr_check e e &&
+	attr_check_quote e\" e\\\" e &&
+
 	attr_check f f &&
 	attr_check a/f f &&
 	attr_check a/c/f f &&
diff --git a/t/t0006-date.sh b/t/t0006-date.sh
index c0c910867d..42d4ea61ef 100755
--- a/t/t0006-date.sh
+++ b/t/t0006-date.sh
@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ check_show unix-local "$TIME" '1466000000'
 
 # arbitrary time absurdly far in the future
 FUTURE="5758122296 -0400"
-check_show iso       "$FUTURE" "2152-06-19 18:24:56 -0400" LONG_IS_64BIT
-check_show iso-local "$FUTURE" "2152-06-19 22:24:56 +0000" LONG_IS_64BIT
+check_show iso       "$FUTURE" "2152-06-19 18:24:56 -0400" TIME_IS_64BIT,TIME_T_IS_64BIT
+check_show iso-local "$FUTURE" "2152-06-19 22:24:56 +0000" TIME_IS_64BIT,TIME_T_IS_64BIT
 
 check_parse() {
 	echo "$1 -> $2" >expect
diff --git a/t/t0013-sha1dc.sh b/t/t0013-sha1dc.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..6d655cb161
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t0013-sha1dc.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='test sha1 collision detection'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+TEST_DATA="$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0013"
+
+if test -z "$DC_SHA1"
+then
+	skip_all='skipping sha1 collision tests, DC_SHA1 not set'
+	test_done
+fi
+
+test_expect_success 'test-sha1 detects shattered pdf' '
+	test_must_fail test-sha1 <"$TEST_DATA/shattered-1.pdf" 2>err &&
+	test_i18ngrep collision err &&
+	grep 38762cf7f55934b34d179ae6a4c80cadccbb7f0a err
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t0013/shattered-1.pdf b/t/t0013/shattered-1.pdf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ba9aaa145c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t0013/shattered-1.pdf
diff --git a/t/t0025-crlf-auto.sh b/t/t0025-crlf-auto.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index d0bee08b2e..0000000000
--- a/t/t0025-crlf-auto.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,155 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-
-test_description='CRLF conversion'
-
-. ./test-lib.sh
-
-has_cr() {
-	tr '\015' Q <"$1" | grep Q >/dev/null
-}
-
-test_expect_success setup '
-
-	git config core.autocrlf false &&
-
-	for w in Hello world how are you; do echo $w; done >LFonly &&
-	for w in I am very very fine thank you; do echo ${w}Q; done | q_to_cr >CRLFonly &&
-	for w in Oh here is a QNUL byte how alarming; do echo ${w}; done | q_to_nul >LFwithNUL &&
-	git add . &&
-
-	git commit -m initial &&
-
-	LFonly=$(git rev-parse HEAD:LFonly) &&
-	CRLFonly=$(git rev-parse HEAD:CRLFonly) &&
-	LFwithNUL=$(git rev-parse HEAD:LFwithNUL) &&
-
-	echo happy.
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'default settings cause no changes' '
-
-	rm -f .gitattributes tmp LFonly CRLFonly LFwithNUL &&
-	git read-tree --reset -u HEAD &&
-
-	! has_cr LFonly &&
-	has_cr CRLFonly &&
-	LFonlydiff=$(git diff LFonly) &&
-	CRLFonlydiff=$(git diff CRLFonly) &&
-	LFwithNULdiff=$(git diff LFwithNUL) &&
-	test -z "$LFonlydiff" -a -z "$CRLFonlydiff" -a -z "$LFwithNULdiff"
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'crlf=true causes a CRLF file to be normalized' '
-
-	# Backwards compatibility check
-	rm -f .gitattributes tmp LFonly CRLFonly LFwithNUL &&
-	echo "CRLFonly crlf" > .gitattributes &&
-	git read-tree --reset -u HEAD &&
-
-	# Note, "normalized" means that git will normalize it if added
-	has_cr CRLFonly &&
-	CRLFonlydiff=$(git diff CRLFonly) &&
-	test -n "$CRLFonlydiff"
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'text=true causes a CRLF file to be normalized' '
-
-	rm -f .gitattributes tmp LFonly CRLFonly LFwithNUL &&
-	echo "CRLFonly text" > .gitattributes &&
-	git read-tree --reset -u HEAD &&
-
-	# Note, "normalized" means that git will normalize it if added
-	has_cr CRLFonly &&
-	CRLFonlydiff=$(git diff CRLFonly) &&
-	test -n "$CRLFonlydiff"
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'eol=crlf gives a normalized file CRLFs with autocrlf=false' '
-
-	rm -f .gitattributes tmp LFonly CRLFonly LFwithNUL &&
-	git config core.autocrlf false &&
-	echo "LFonly eol=crlf" > .gitattributes &&
-	git read-tree --reset -u HEAD &&
-
-	has_cr LFonly &&
-	LFonlydiff=$(git diff LFonly) &&
-	test -z "$LFonlydiff"
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'eol=crlf gives a normalized file CRLFs with autocrlf=input' '
-
-	rm -f .gitattributes tmp LFonly CRLFonly LFwithNUL &&
-	git config core.autocrlf input &&
-	echo "LFonly eol=crlf" > .gitattributes &&
-	git read-tree --reset -u HEAD &&
-
-	has_cr LFonly &&
-	LFonlydiff=$(git diff LFonly) &&
-	test -z "$LFonlydiff"
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'eol=lf gives a normalized file LFs with autocrlf=true' '
-
-	rm -f .gitattributes tmp LFonly CRLFonly LFwithNUL &&
-	git config core.autocrlf true &&
-	echo "LFonly eol=lf" > .gitattributes &&
-	git read-tree --reset -u HEAD &&
-
-	! has_cr LFonly &&
-	LFonlydiff=$(git diff LFonly) &&
-	test -z "$LFonlydiff"
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'autocrlf=true does not normalize CRLF files' '
-
-	rm -f .gitattributes tmp LFonly CRLFonly LFwithNUL &&
-	git config core.autocrlf true &&
-	git read-tree --reset -u HEAD &&
-
-	has_cr LFonly &&
-	has_cr CRLFonly &&
-	LFonlydiff=$(git diff LFonly) &&
-	CRLFonlydiff=$(git diff CRLFonly) &&
-	LFwithNULdiff=$(git diff LFwithNUL) &&
-	test -z "$LFonlydiff" -a -z "$CRLFonlydiff" -a -z "$LFwithNULdiff"
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'text=auto, autocrlf=true does not normalize CRLF files' '
-
-	rm -f .gitattributes tmp LFonly CRLFonly LFwithNUL &&
-	git config core.autocrlf true &&
-	echo "* text=auto" > .gitattributes &&
-	git read-tree --reset -u HEAD &&
-
-	has_cr LFonly &&
-	has_cr CRLFonly &&
-	LFonlydiff=$(git diff LFonly) &&
-	CRLFonlydiff=$(git diff CRLFonly) &&
-	LFwithNULdiff=$(git diff LFwithNUL) &&
-	test -z "$LFonlydiff" -a -z "$CRLFonlydiff" -a -z "$LFwithNULdiff"
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'text=auto, autocrlf=true does not normalize binary files' '
-
-	rm -f .gitattributes tmp LFonly CRLFonly LFwithNUL &&
-	git config core.autocrlf true &&
-	echo "* text=auto" > .gitattributes &&
-	git read-tree --reset -u HEAD &&
-
-	! has_cr LFwithNUL &&
-	LFwithNULdiff=$(git diff LFwithNUL) &&
-	test -z "$LFwithNULdiff"
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'eol=crlf _does_ normalize binary files' '
-
-	rm -f .gitattributes tmp LFonly CRLFonly LFwithNUL &&
-	echo "LFwithNUL eol=crlf" > .gitattributes &&
-	git read-tree --reset -u HEAD &&
-
-	has_cr LFwithNUL &&
-	LFwithNULdiff=$(git diff LFwithNUL) &&
-	test -z "$LFwithNULdiff"
-'
-
-test_done
diff --git a/t/t0027-auto-crlf.sh b/t/t0027-auto-crlf.sh
index 90db54c9f9..deb3ae7813 100755
--- a/t/t0027-auto-crlf.sh
+++ b/t/t0027-auto-crlf.sh
@@ -4,12 +4,6 @@ test_description='CRLF conversion all combinations'
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
-if ! test_have_prereq EXPENSIVE
-then
-	skip_all="EXPENSIVE not set"
-	test_done
-fi
-
 compare_files () {
 	tr '\015\000' QN <"$1" >"$1".expect &&
 	tr '\015\000' QN <"$2" | tr -d 'Z' >"$2".actual &&
@@ -75,7 +69,7 @@ check_warning () {
 	*) echo >&2 "Illegal 1": "$1" ; return false ;;
 	esac
 	grep "will be replaced by" "$2" | sed -e "s/\(.*\) in [^ ]*$/\1/" | uniq  >"$2".actual
-	test_cmp "$2".expect "$2".actual
+	test_i18ncmp "$2".expect "$2".actual
 }
 
 commit_check_warn () {
diff --git a/t/t0061-run-command.sh b/t/t0061-run-command.sh
index 12228b4aa6..e4739170aa 100755
--- a/t/t0061-run-command.sh
+++ b/t/t0061-run-command.sh
@@ -26,6 +26,47 @@ test_expect_success 'run_command can run a command' '
 	test_cmp empty err
 '
 
+test_expect_success !MINGW 'run_command can run a script without a #! line' '
+	cat >hello <<-\EOF &&
+	cat hello-script
+	EOF
+	chmod +x hello &&
+	test-run-command run-command ./hello >actual 2>err &&
+
+	test_cmp hello-script actual &&
+	test_cmp empty err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'run_command does not try to execute a directory' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf bin1 bin2" &&
+	mkdir -p bin1/greet bin2 &&
+	write_script bin2/greet <<-\EOF &&
+	cat bin2/greet
+	EOF
+
+	PATH=$PWD/bin1:$PWD/bin2:$PATH \
+		test-run-command run-command greet >actual 2>err &&
+	test_cmp bin2/greet actual &&
+	test_cmp empty err
+'
+
+test_expect_success POSIXPERM 'run_command passes over non-executable file' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf bin1 bin2" &&
+	mkdir -p bin1 bin2 &&
+	write_script bin1/greet <<-\EOF &&
+	cat bin1/greet
+	EOF
+	chmod -x bin1/greet &&
+	write_script bin2/greet <<-\EOF &&
+	cat bin2/greet
+	EOF
+
+	PATH=$PWD/bin1:$PWD/bin2:$PATH \
+		test-run-command run-command greet >actual 2>err &&
+	test_cmp bin2/greet actual &&
+	test_cmp empty err
+'
+
 test_expect_success POSIXPERM 'run_command reports EACCES' '
 	cat hello-script >hello.sh &&
 	chmod -x hello.sh &&
diff --git a/t/t0065-strcmp-offset.sh b/t/t0065-strcmp-offset.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..7d6d21425f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t0065-strcmp-offset.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='Test strcmp_offset functionality'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+while read s1 s2 expect
+do
+	test_expect_success "strcmp_offset($s1, $s2)" '
+		echo "$expect" >expect &&
+		test-strcmp-offset "$s1" "$s2" >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	'
+done <<-EOF
+abc abc 0 3
+abc def -1 0
+abc abz -1 2
+abc abcdef -1 3
+EOF
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t0100-previous.sh b/t/t0100-previous.sh
index e0a6940232..58c0b7e9b6 100755
--- a/t/t0100-previous.sh
+++ b/t/t0100-previous.sh
@@ -56,5 +56,13 @@ test_expect_success 'merge @{-100} before checking out that many branches yet' '
 	test_must_fail git merge @{-100}
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'log -g @{-1}' '
+	git checkout -b last_branch &&
+	git checkout -b new_branch &&
+	echo "last_branch@{0}" >expect &&
+	git log -g --format=%gd @{-1} >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_done
 
diff --git a/t/t0202/test.pl b/t/t0202/test.pl
index 2c10cb4693..2cbf7b9590 100755
--- a/t/t0202/test.pl
+++ b/t/t0202/test.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use lib (split(/:/, $ENV{GITPERLLIB}));
 use strict;
 use warnings;
 use POSIX qw(:locale_h);
-use Test::More tests => 8;
+use Test::More tests => 13;
 use Git::I18N;
 
 my $has_gettext_library = $Git::I18N::__HAS_LIBRARY;
@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ is_deeply(\@Git::I18N::EXPORT, \@Git::I18N::EXPORT_OK, "sanity: Git::I18N export
 	# more gettext wrapper functions.
 	my %prototypes = (qw(
 		__	$
+		__n	$$$
+		N__	$
 	));
 	while (my ($sub, $proto) = each %prototypes) {
 		is(prototype(\&{"Git::I18N::$sub"}), $proto, "sanity: $sub has a $proto prototype");
@@ -46,6 +48,16 @@ is_deeply(\@Git::I18N::EXPORT, \@Git::I18N::EXPORT_OK, "sanity: Git::I18N export
 	my ($got, $expect) = (('TEST: A Perl test string') x 2);
 
 	is(__($got), $expect, "Passing a string through __() in the C locale works");
+
+	my ($got_singular, $got_plural, $expect_singular, $expect_plural) =
+		(('TEST: 1 file', 'TEST: n files') x 2);
+
+	is(__n($got_singular, $got_plural, 1), $expect_singular,
+		"Get singular string through __n() in C locale");
+	is(__n($got_singular, $got_plural, 2), $expect_plural,
+		"Get plural string through __n() in C locale");
+
+	is(N__($got), $expect, "Passing a string through N__() in the C locale works");
 }
 
 # Test a basic message on different locales
diff --git a/t/t0203-gettext-setlocale-sanity.sh b/t/t0203-gettext-setlocale-sanity.sh
index a212460081..71b0d74b4d 100755
--- a/t/t0203-gettext-setlocale-sanity.sh
+++ b/t/t0203-gettext-setlocale-sanity.sh
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ test_description="The Git C functions aren't broken by setlocale(3)"
 . ./lib-gettext.sh
 
 test_expect_success 'git show a ISO-8859-1 commit under C locale' '
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-8859-1.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/8859-1.txt &&
 	test_commit "iso-c-commit" iso-under-c &&
 	git show >out 2>err &&
 	! test -s err &&
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ test_expect_success 'git show a ISO-8859-1 commit under C locale' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success GETTEXT_LOCALE 'git show a ISO-8859-1 commit under a UTF-8 locale' '
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-8859-1.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/8859-1.txt &&
 	test_commit "iso-utf8-commit" iso-under-utf8 &&
 	LANGUAGE=is LC_ALL="$is_IS_locale" git show >out 2>err &&
 	! test -s err &&
diff --git a/t/t0301-credential-cache.sh b/t/t0301-credential-cache.sh
index 82c8411210..fd92533acf 100755
--- a/t/t0301-credential-cache.sh
+++ b/t/t0301-credential-cache.sh
@@ -12,7 +12,100 @@ test -z "$NO_UNIX_SOCKETS" || {
 # don't leave a stale daemon running
 trap 'code=$?; git credential-cache exit; (exit $code); die' EXIT
 
+# test that the daemon works with no special setup
 helper_test cache
+
+test_expect_success 'socket defaults to ~/.cache/git/credential/socket' '
+	test_when_finished "
+		git credential-cache exit &&
+		rmdir -p .cache/git/credential/
+	" &&
+	test_path_is_missing "$HOME/.git-credential-cache" &&
+	test -S "$HOME/.cache/git/credential/socket"
+'
+
+XDG_CACHE_HOME="$HOME/xdg"
+export XDG_CACHE_HOME
+# test behavior when XDG_CACHE_HOME is set
+helper_test cache
+
+test_expect_success "use custom XDG_CACHE_HOME if set and default sockets are not created" '
+	test_when_finished "git credential-cache exit" &&
+	test -S "$XDG_CACHE_HOME/git/credential/socket" &&
+	test_path_is_missing "$HOME/.git-credential-cache/socket" &&
+	test_path_is_missing "$HOME/.cache/git/credential/socket"
+'
+unset XDG_CACHE_HOME
+
+test_expect_success 'credential-cache --socket option overrides default location' '
+	test_when_finished "
+		git credential-cache exit --socket \"\$HOME/dir/socket\" &&
+		rmdir \"\$HOME/dir\"
+	" &&
+	check approve "cache --socket \"\$HOME/dir/socket\"" <<-\EOF &&
+	protocol=https
+	host=example.com
+	username=store-user
+	password=store-pass
+	EOF
+	test -S "$HOME/dir/socket"
+'
+
+test_expect_success "use custom XDG_CACHE_HOME even if xdg socket exists" '
+	test_when_finished "
+		git credential-cache exit &&
+		sane_unset XDG_CACHE_HOME
+	" &&
+	check approve cache <<-\EOF &&
+	protocol=https
+	host=example.com
+	username=store-user
+	password=store-pass
+	EOF
+	test -S "$HOME/.cache/git/credential/socket" &&
+	XDG_CACHE_HOME="$HOME/xdg" &&
+	export XDG_CACHE_HOME &&
+	check approve cache <<-\EOF &&
+	protocol=https
+	host=example.com
+	username=store-user
+	password=store-pass
+	EOF
+	test -S "$XDG_CACHE_HOME/git/credential/socket"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'use user socket if user directory exists' '
+	test_when_finished "
+		git credential-cache exit &&
+		rmdir \"\$HOME/.git-credential-cache/\"
+	" &&
+	mkdir -p -m 700 "$HOME/.git-credential-cache/" &&
+	check approve cache <<-\EOF &&
+	protocol=https
+	host=example.com
+	username=store-user
+	password=store-pass
+	EOF
+	test -S "$HOME/.git-credential-cache/socket"
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'use user socket if user directory is a symlink to a directory' '
+	test_when_finished "
+		git credential-cache exit &&
+		rmdir \"\$HOME/dir/\" &&
+		rm \"\$HOME/.git-credential-cache\"
+	" &&
+	mkdir -p -m 700 "$HOME/dir/" &&
+	ln -s "$HOME/dir" "$HOME/.git-credential-cache" &&
+	check approve cache <<-\EOF &&
+	protocol=https
+	host=example.com
+	username=store-user
+	password=store-pass
+	EOF
+	test -S "$HOME/.git-credential-cache/socket"
+'
+
 helper_test_timeout cache --timeout=1
 
 # we can't rely on our "trap" above working after test_done,
diff --git a/t/t1000-read-tree-m-3way.sh b/t/t1000-read-tree-m-3way.sh
index a0b79b4839..3c4d2d6045 100755
--- a/t/t1000-read-tree-m-3way.sh
+++ b/t/t1000-read-tree-m-3way.sh
@@ -128,29 +128,29 @@ cat >expected <<\EOF
 EOF
 
 check_result () {
-    git ls-files --stage | sed -e 's/ '"$_x40"' / X /' >current &&
-    test_cmp expected current
+	git ls-files --stage | sed -e 's/ '"$_x40"' / X /' >current &&
+	test_cmp expected current
 }
 
 # This is done on an empty work directory, which is the normal
 # merge person behaviour.
-test_expect_success \
-    '3-way merge with git read-tree -m, empty cache' \
-    "rm -fr [NDMALTS][NDMALTSF] Z &&
-     rm .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
-     check_result"
+test_expect_success '3-way merge with git read-tree -m, empty cache' '
+	rm -fr [NDMALTS][NDMALTSF] Z &&
+	rm .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
+	check_result
+'
 
 # This starts out with the first head, which is the normal
 # patch submitter behaviour.
-test_expect_success \
-    '3-way merge with git read-tree -m, match H' \
-    "rm -fr [NDMALTS][NDMALTSF] Z &&
-     rm .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $tree_A &&
-     git checkout-index -f -u -a &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
-     check_result"
+test_expect_success '3-way merge with git read-tree -m, match H' '
+	rm -fr [NDMALTS][NDMALTSF] Z &&
+	rm .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $tree_A &&
+	git checkout-index -f -u -a &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
+	check_result
+'
 
 : <<\END_OF_CASE_TABLE
 
@@ -208,322 +208,304 @@ DF (file) when tree B require DF to be a directory by having DF/DF
 
 END_OF_CASE_TABLE
 
-test_expect_success '1 - must not have an entry not in A.' "
-     rm -f .git/index XX &&
-     echo XX >XX &&
-     git update-index --add XX &&
-     read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
-"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '2 - must match B in !O && !A && B case.' \
-    "rm -f .git/index NA &&
-     cp .orig-B/NA NA &&
-     git update-index --add NA &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '2 - matching B alone is OK in !O && !A && B case.' \
-    "rm -f .git/index NA &&
-     cp .orig-B/NA NA &&
-     git update-index --add NA &&
-     echo extra >>NA &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '3 - must match A in !O && A && !B case.' \
-    "rm -f .git/index AN &&
-     cp .orig-A/AN AN &&
-     git update-index --add AN &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
-     check_result"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '3 - matching A alone is OK in !O && A && !B case.' \
-    "rm -f .git/index AN &&
-     cp .orig-A/AN AN &&
-     git update-index --add AN &&
-     echo extra >>AN &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '3 (fail) - must match A in !O && A && !B case.' "
-     rm -f .git/index AN &&
-     cp .orig-A/AN AN &&
-     echo extra >>AN &&
-     git update-index --add AN &&
-     read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
-"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '4 - must match and be up-to-date in !O && A && B && A!=B case.' \
-    "rm -f .git/index AA &&
-     cp .orig-A/AA AA &&
-     git update-index --add AA &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
-     check_result"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '4 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in !O && A && B && A!=B case.' "
-     rm -f .git/index AA &&
-     cp .orig-A/AA AA &&
-     git update-index --add AA &&
-     echo extra >>AA &&
-     read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
-"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '4 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in !O && A && B && A!=B case.' "
-     rm -f .git/index AA &&
-     cp .orig-A/AA AA &&
-     echo extra >>AA &&
-     git update-index --add AA &&
-     read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
-"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '5 - must match in !O && A && B && A==B case.' \
-    "rm -f .git/index LL &&
-     cp .orig-A/LL LL &&
-     git update-index --add LL &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
-     check_result"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '5 - must match in !O && A && B && A==B case.' \
-    "rm -f .git/index LL &&
-     cp .orig-A/LL LL &&
-     git update-index --add LL &&
-     echo extra >>LL &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
-     check_result"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '5 (fail) - must match A in !O && A && B && A==B case.' "
-     rm -f .git/index LL &&
-     cp .orig-A/LL LL &&
-     echo extra >>LL &&
-     git update-index --add LL &&
-     read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
-"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '6 - must not exist in O && !A && !B case' "
-     rm -f .git/index DD &&
-     echo DD >DD &&
-     git update-index --add DD &&
-     read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
-"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '7 - must not exist in O && !A && B && O!=B case' "
-     rm -f .git/index DM &&
-     cp .orig-B/DM DM &&
-     git update-index --add DM &&
-     read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
-"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '8 - must not exist in O && !A && B && O==B case' "
-     rm -f .git/index DN &&
-     cp .orig-B/DN DN &&
-     git update-index --add DN &&
-     read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
-"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '9 - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && !B && O!=A case' \
-    "rm -f .git/index MD &&
-     cp .orig-A/MD MD &&
-     git update-index --add MD &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
-     check_result"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '9 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && !B && O!=A case' "
-     rm -f .git/index MD &&
-     cp .orig-A/MD MD &&
-     git update-index --add MD &&
-     echo extra >>MD &&
-     read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
-"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '9 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && !B && O!=A case' "
-     rm -f .git/index MD &&
-     cp .orig-A/MD MD &&
-     echo extra >>MD &&
-     git update-index --add MD &&
-     read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
-"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '10 - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && !B && O==A case' \
-    "rm -f .git/index ND &&
-     cp .orig-A/ND ND &&
-     git update-index --add ND &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
-     check_result"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '10 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && !B && O==A case' "
-     rm -f .git/index ND &&
-     cp .orig-A/ND ND &&
-     git update-index --add ND &&
-     echo extra >>ND &&
-     read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
-"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '10 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && !B && O==A case' "
-     rm -f .git/index ND &&
-     cp .orig-A/ND ND &&
-     echo extra >>ND &&
-     git update-index --add ND &&
-     read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
-"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '11 - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && B && O!=A && O!=B && A!=B case' \
-    "rm -f .git/index MM &&
-     cp .orig-A/MM MM &&
-     git update-index --add MM &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
-     check_result"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '11 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && B && O!=A && O!=B && A!=B case' "
-     rm -f .git/index MM &&
-     cp .orig-A/MM MM &&
-     git update-index --add MM &&
-     echo extra >>MM &&
-     read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
-"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '11 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && B && O!=A && O!=B && A!=B case' "
-     rm -f .git/index MM &&
-     cp .orig-A/MM MM &&
-     echo extra >>MM &&
-     git update-index --add MM &&
-     read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
-"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '12 - must match A in O && A && B && O!=A && A==B case' \
-    "rm -f .git/index SS &&
-     cp .orig-A/SS SS &&
-     git update-index --add SS &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
-     check_result"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '12 - must match A in O && A && B && O!=A && A==B case' \
-    "rm -f .git/index SS &&
-     cp .orig-A/SS SS &&
-     git update-index --add SS &&
-     echo extra >>SS &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
-     check_result"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '12 (fail) - must match A in O && A && B && O!=A && A==B case' "
-     rm -f .git/index SS &&
-     cp .orig-A/SS SS &&
-     echo extra >>SS &&
-     git update-index --add SS &&
-     read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
-"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '13 - must match A in O && A && B && O!=A && O==B case' \
-    "rm -f .git/index MN &&
-     cp .orig-A/MN MN &&
-     git update-index --add MN &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
-     check_result"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '13 - must match A in O && A && B && O!=A && O==B case' \
-    "rm -f .git/index MN &&
-     cp .orig-A/MN MN &&
-     git update-index --add MN &&
-     echo extra >>MN &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
-     check_result"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '14 - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && B && O==A && O!=B case' \
-    "rm -f .git/index NM &&
-     cp .orig-A/NM NM &&
-     git update-index --add NM &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
-     check_result"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '14 - may match B in O && A && B && O==A && O!=B case' \
-    "rm -f .git/index NM &&
-     cp .orig-B/NM NM &&
-     git update-index --add NM &&
-     echo extra >>NM &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
-     check_result"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '14 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && B && O==A && O!=B case' "
-     rm -f .git/index NM &&
-     cp .orig-A/NM NM &&
-     git update-index --add NM &&
-     echo extra >>NM &&
-     read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
-"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '14 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && B && O==A && O!=B case' "
-     rm -f .git/index NM &&
-     cp .orig-A/NM NM &&
-     echo extra >>NM &&
-     git update-index --add NM &&
-     read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
-"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '15 - must match A in O && A && B && O==A && O==B case' \
-    "rm -f .git/index NN &&
-     cp .orig-A/NN NN &&
-     git update-index --add NN &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
-     check_result"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '15 - must match A in O && A && B && O==A && O==B case' \
-    "rm -f .git/index NN &&
-     cp .orig-A/NN NN &&
-     git update-index --add NN &&
-     echo extra >>NN &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
-     check_result"
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '15 (fail) - must match A in O && A && B && O==A && O==B case' "
-     rm -f .git/index NN &&
-     cp .orig-A/NN NN &&
-     echo extra >>NN &&
-     git update-index --add NN &&
-     read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
-"
-
-# #16
-test_expect_success \
-    '16 - A matches in one and B matches in another.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index F16 &&
-    echo F16 >F16 &&
-    git update-index --add F16 &&
-    tree0=$(git write-tree) &&
-    echo E16 >F16 &&
-    git update-index F16 &&
-    tree1=$(git write-tree) &&
-    read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree0 $tree1 $tree1 $tree0 &&
-    git ls-files --stage'
+test_expect_success '1 - must not have an entry not in A.' '
+	rm -f .git/index XX &&
+	echo XX >XX &&
+	git update-index --add XX &&
+	read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '2 - must match B in !O && !A && B case.' '
+	rm -f .git/index NA &&
+	cp .orig-B/NA NA &&
+	git update-index --add NA &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '2 - matching B alone is OK in !O && !A && B case.' '
+	rm -f .git/index NA &&
+	cp .orig-B/NA NA &&
+	git update-index --add NA &&
+	echo extra >>NA &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '3 - must match A in !O && A && !B case.' '
+	rm -f .git/index AN &&
+	cp .orig-A/AN AN &&
+	git update-index --add AN &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
+	check_result
+'
+
+test_expect_success '3 - matching A alone is OK in !O && A && !B case.' '
+	rm -f .git/index AN &&
+	cp .orig-A/AN AN &&
+	git update-index --add AN &&
+	echo extra >>AN &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '3 (fail) - must match A in !O && A && !B case.' '
+	rm -f .git/index AN &&
+	cp .orig-A/AN AN &&
+	echo extra >>AN &&
+	git update-index --add AN &&
+	read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '4 - must match and be up-to-date in !O && A && B && A!=B case.' '
+	rm -f .git/index AA &&
+	cp .orig-A/AA AA &&
+	git update-index --add AA &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
+	check_result
+'
+
+test_expect_success '4 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in !O && A && B && A!=B case.' '
+	rm -f .git/index AA &&
+	cp .orig-A/AA AA &&
+	git update-index --add AA &&
+	echo extra >>AA &&
+	read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '4 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in !O && A && B && A!=B case.' '
+	rm -f .git/index AA &&
+	cp .orig-A/AA AA &&
+	echo extra >>AA &&
+	git update-index --add AA &&
+	read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '5 - must match in !O && A && B && A==B case.' '
+	rm -f .git/index LL &&
+	cp .orig-A/LL LL &&
+	git update-index --add LL &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
+	check_result
+'
+
+test_expect_success '5 - must match in !O && A && B && A==B case.' '
+	rm -f .git/index LL &&
+	cp .orig-A/LL LL &&
+	git update-index --add LL &&
+	echo extra >>LL &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
+	check_result
+'
+
+test_expect_success '5 (fail) - must match A in !O && A && B && A==B case.' '
+	rm -f .git/index LL &&
+	cp .orig-A/LL LL &&
+	echo extra >>LL &&
+	git update-index --add LL &&
+	read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '6 - must not exist in O && !A && !B case' '
+	rm -f .git/index DD &&
+	echo DD >DD &&
+	git update-index --add DD &&
+	read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '7 - must not exist in O && !A && B && O!=B case' '
+	rm -f .git/index DM &&
+	cp .orig-B/DM DM &&
+	git update-index --add DM &&
+	read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '8 - must not exist in O && !A && B && O==B case' '
+	rm -f .git/index DN &&
+	cp .orig-B/DN DN &&
+	git update-index --add DN &&
+	read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '9 - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && !B && O!=A case' '
+	rm -f .git/index MD &&
+	cp .orig-A/MD MD &&
+	git update-index --add MD &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
+	check_result
+'
+
+test_expect_success '9 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && !B && O!=A case' '
+	rm -f .git/index MD &&
+	cp .orig-A/MD MD &&
+	git update-index --add MD &&
+	echo extra >>MD &&
+	read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '9 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && !B && O!=A case' '
+	rm -f .git/index MD &&
+	cp .orig-A/MD MD &&
+	echo extra >>MD &&
+	git update-index --add MD &&
+	read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '10 - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && !B && O==A case' '
+	rm -f .git/index ND &&
+	cp .orig-A/ND ND &&
+	git update-index --add ND &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
+	check_result
+'
+
+test_expect_success '10 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && !B && O==A case' '
+	rm -f .git/index ND &&
+	cp .orig-A/ND ND &&
+	git update-index --add ND &&
+	echo extra >>ND &&
+	read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '10 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && !B && O==A case' '
+	rm -f .git/index ND &&
+	cp .orig-A/ND ND &&
+	echo extra >>ND &&
+	git update-index --add ND &&
+	read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '11 - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && B && O!=A && O!=B && A!=B case' '
+	rm -f .git/index MM &&
+	cp .orig-A/MM MM &&
+	git update-index --add MM &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
+	check_result
+'
+
+test_expect_success '11 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && B && O!=A && O!=B && A!=B case' '
+	rm -f .git/index MM &&
+	cp .orig-A/MM MM &&
+	git update-index --add MM &&
+	echo extra >>MM &&
+	read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '11 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && B && O!=A && O!=B && A!=B case' '
+	rm -f .git/index MM &&
+	cp .orig-A/MM MM &&
+	echo extra >>MM &&
+	git update-index --add MM &&
+	read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '12 - must match A in O && A && B && O!=A && A==B case' '
+	rm -f .git/index SS &&
+	cp .orig-A/SS SS &&
+	git update-index --add SS &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
+	check_result
+'
+
+test_expect_success '12 - must match A in O && A && B && O!=A && A==B case' '
+	rm -f .git/index SS &&
+	cp .orig-A/SS SS &&
+	git update-index --add SS &&
+	echo extra >>SS &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
+	check_result
+'
+
+test_expect_success '12 (fail) - must match A in O && A && B && O!=A && A==B case' '
+	rm -f .git/index SS &&
+	cp .orig-A/SS SS &&
+	echo extra >>SS &&
+	git update-index --add SS &&
+	read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '13 - must match A in O && A && B && O!=A && O==B case' '
+	rm -f .git/index MN &&
+	cp .orig-A/MN MN &&
+	git update-index --add MN &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
+	check_result
+'
+
+test_expect_success '13 - must match A in O && A && B && O!=A && O==B case' '
+	rm -f .git/index MN &&
+	cp .orig-A/MN MN &&
+	git update-index --add MN &&
+	echo extra >>MN &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
+	check_result
+'
+
+test_expect_success '14 - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && B && O==A && O!=B case' '
+	rm -f .git/index NM &&
+	cp .orig-A/NM NM &&
+	git update-index --add NM &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
+	check_result
+'
+
+test_expect_success '14 - may match B in O && A && B && O==A && O!=B case' '
+	rm -f .git/index NM &&
+	cp .orig-B/NM NM &&
+	git update-index --add NM &&
+	echo extra >>NM &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
+	check_result
+'
+
+test_expect_success '14 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && B && O==A && O!=B case' '
+	rm -f .git/index NM &&
+	cp .orig-A/NM NM &&
+	git update-index --add NM &&
+	echo extra >>NM &&
+	read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '14 (fail) - must match and be up-to-date in O && A && B && O==A && O!=B case' '
+	rm -f .git/index NM &&
+	cp .orig-A/NM NM &&
+	echo extra >>NM &&
+	git update-index --add NM &&
+	read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '15 - must match A in O && A && B && O==A && O==B case' '
+	rm -f .git/index NN &&
+	cp .orig-A/NN NN &&
+	git update-index --add NN &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
+	check_result
+'
+
+test_expect_success '15 - must match A in O && A && B && O==A && O==B case' '
+	rm -f .git/index NN &&
+	cp .orig-A/NN NN &&
+	git update-index --add NN &&
+	echo extra >>NN &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B &&
+	check_result
+'
+
+test_expect_success '15 (fail) - must match A in O && A && B && O==A && O==B case' '
+	rm -f .git/index NN &&
+	cp .orig-A/NN NN &&
+	echo extra >>NN &&
+	git update-index --add NN &&
+	read_tree_must_fail -m $tree_O $tree_A $tree_B
+'
+
+test_expect_success '16 - A matches in one and B matches in another.' '
+	rm -f .git/index F16 &&
+	echo F16 >F16 &&
+	git update-index --add F16 &&
+	tree0=$(git write-tree) &&
+	echo E16 >F16 &&
+	git update-index F16 &&
+	tree1=$(git write-tree) &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed -m $tree0 $tree1 $tree1 $tree0 &&
+	git ls-files --stage
+'
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t1001-read-tree-m-2way.sh b/t/t1001-read-tree-m-2way.sh
index db1b6f5cf4..5ededd8e40 100755
--- a/t/t1001-read-tree-m-2way.sh
+++ b/t/t1001-read-tree-m-2way.sh
@@ -14,10 +14,10 @@ all the combinations described in the two-tree merge "carry forward"
 rules, found in <Documentation/git read-tree.txt>.
 
 In the test, these paths are used:
-        bozbar  - in H, stays in M, modified from bozbar to gnusto
-        frotz   - not in H added in M
-        nitfol  - in H, stays in M unmodified
-        rezrov  - in H, deleted in M
+	bozbar  - in H, stays in M, modified from bozbar to gnusto
+	frotz   - not in H added in M
+	nitfol  - in H, stays in M unmodified
+	rezrov  - in H, deleted in M
 	yomin   - not in H or M
 '
 . ./test-lib.sh
@@ -60,336 +60,343 @@ EOF
 
 sed -e 's/bozbar/gnusto (earlier bozbar)/' bozbar-old >bozbar-new
 
-test_expect_success \
-    setup \
-    'echo frotz >frotz &&
-     echo nitfol >nitfol &&
-     cat bozbar-old >bozbar &&
-     echo rezrov >rezrov &&
-     echo yomin >yomin &&
-     git update-index --add nitfol bozbar rezrov &&
-     treeH=$(git write-tree) &&
-     echo treeH $treeH &&
-     git ls-tree $treeH &&
-
-     cat bozbar-new >bozbar &&
-     git update-index --add frotz bozbar --force-remove rezrov &&
-     git ls-files --stage >M.out &&
-     treeM=$(git write-tree) &&
-     echo treeM $treeM &&
-     git ls-tree $treeM &&
-     git diff-tree $treeH $treeM'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '1, 2, 3 - no carry forward' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
-     git ls-files --stage >1-3.out &&
-     test_cmp M.out 1-3.out &&
-     check_cache_at bozbar dirty &&
-     check_cache_at frotz dirty &&
-     check_cache_at nitfol dirty'
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	echo frotz >frotz &&
+	echo nitfol >nitfol &&
+	cat bozbar-old >bozbar &&
+	echo rezrov >rezrov &&
+	echo yomin >yomin &&
+	git update-index --add nitfol bozbar rezrov &&
+	treeH=$(git write-tree) &&
+	echo treeH $treeH &&
+	git ls-tree $treeH &&
+
+	cat bozbar-new >bozbar &&
+	git update-index --add frotz bozbar --force-remove rezrov &&
+	git ls-files --stage >M.out &&
+	treeM=$(git write-tree) &&
+	echo treeM $treeM &&
+	git ls-tree $treeM &&
+	git diff-tree $treeH $treeM
+'
 
+test_expect_success '1, 2, 3 - no carry forward' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
+	git ls-files --stage >1-3.out &&
+	test_cmp M.out 1-3.out &&
+	check_cache_at bozbar dirty &&
+	check_cache_at frotz dirty &&
+	check_cache_at nitfol dirty
+'
 echo '+100644 X 0	yomin' >expected
 
-test_expect_success \
-    '4 - carry forward local addition.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
-     git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
-     git update-index --add yomin &&
-     read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
-     git ls-files --stage >4.out &&
-     test_must_fail git diff --no-index M.out 4.out >4diff.out &&
-     compare_change 4diff.out expected &&
-     check_cache_at yomin clean'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '5 - carry forward local addition.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
-     git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
-     echo yomin >yomin &&
-     git update-index --add yomin &&
-     echo yomin yomin >yomin &&
-     read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
-     git ls-files --stage >5.out &&
-     test_must_fail git diff --no-index M.out 5.out >5diff.out &&
-     compare_change 5diff.out expected &&
-     check_cache_at yomin dirty'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '6 - local addition already has the same.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
-     git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
-     git update-index --add frotz &&
-     read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
-     git ls-files --stage >6.out &&
-     test_cmp M.out 6.out &&
-     check_cache_at frotz clean'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '7 - local addition already has the same.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
-     git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
-     echo frotz >frotz &&
-     git update-index --add frotz &&
-     echo frotz frotz >frotz &&
-     read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
-     git ls-files --stage >7.out &&
-     test_cmp M.out 7.out &&
-     check_cache_at frotz dirty'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '8 - conflicting addition.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
-     git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
-     echo frotz frotz >frotz &&
-     git update-index --add frotz &&
-     if read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM; then false; else :; fi'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '9 - conflicting addition.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
-     git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
-     echo frotz frotz >frotz &&
-     git update-index --add frotz &&
-     echo frotz >frotz &&
-     if read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM; then false; else :; fi'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '10 - path removed.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
-     git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
-     echo rezrov >rezrov &&
-     git update-index --add rezrov &&
-     read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
-     git ls-files --stage >10.out &&
-     test_cmp M.out 10.out'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '11 - dirty path removed.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
-     git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
-     echo rezrov >rezrov &&
-     git update-index --add rezrov &&
-     echo rezrov rezrov >rezrov &&
-     if read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM; then false; else :; fi'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '12 - unmatching local changes being removed.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
-     git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
-     echo rezrov rezrov >rezrov &&
-     git update-index --add rezrov &&
-     if read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM; then false; else :; fi'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '13 - unmatching local changes being removed.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
-     git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
-     echo rezrov rezrov >rezrov &&
-     git update-index --add rezrov &&
-     echo rezrov >rezrov &&
-     if read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM; then false; else :; fi'
+test_expect_success '4 - carry forward local addition.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
+	git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
+	git update-index --add yomin &&
+	read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
+	git ls-files --stage >4.out &&
+	test_must_fail git diff --no-index M.out 4.out >4diff.out &&
+	compare_change 4diff.out expected &&
+	check_cache_at yomin clean
+'
+
+test_expect_success '5 - carry forward local addition.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
+	git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
+	echo yomin >yomin &&
+	git update-index --add yomin &&
+	echo yomin yomin >yomin &&
+	read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
+	git ls-files --stage >5.out &&
+	test_must_fail git diff --no-index M.out 5.out >5diff.out &&
+	compare_change 5diff.out expected &&
+	check_cache_at yomin dirty
+'
+
+test_expect_success '6 - local addition already has the same.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
+	git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
+	git update-index --add frotz &&
+	read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
+	git ls-files --stage >6.out &&
+	test_cmp M.out 6.out &&
+	check_cache_at frotz clean
+'
+
+test_expect_success '7 - local addition already has the same.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
+	git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
+	echo frotz >frotz &&
+	git update-index --add frotz &&
+	echo frotz frotz >frotz &&
+	read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
+	git ls-files --stage >7.out &&
+	test_cmp M.out 7.out &&
+	check_cache_at frotz dirty
+'
+
+test_expect_success '8 - conflicting addition.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
+	git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
+	echo frotz frotz >frotz &&
+	git update-index --add frotz &&
+	if read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM; then false; else :; fi
+'
+
+test_expect_success '9 - conflicting addition.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
+	git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
+	echo frotz frotz >frotz &&
+	git update-index --add frotz &&
+	echo frotz >frotz &&
+	if read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM; then false; else :; fi
+'
+
+test_expect_success '10 - path removed.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
+	git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
+	echo rezrov >rezrov &&
+	git update-index --add rezrov &&
+	read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
+	git ls-files --stage >10.out &&
+	test_cmp M.out 10.out
+'
+
+test_expect_success '11 - dirty path removed.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
+	git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
+	echo rezrov >rezrov &&
+	git update-index --add rezrov &&
+	echo rezrov rezrov >rezrov &&
+	if read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM; then false; else :; fi
+'
+
+test_expect_success '12 - unmatching local changes being removed.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
+	git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
+	echo rezrov rezrov >rezrov &&
+	git update-index --add rezrov &&
+	if read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM; then false; else :; fi
+'
+
+test_expect_success '13 - unmatching local changes being removed.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
+	git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
+	echo rezrov rezrov >rezrov &&
+	git update-index --add rezrov &&
+	echo rezrov >rezrov &&
+	if read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM; then false; else :; fi
+'
 
 cat >expected <<EOF
 -100644 X 0	nitfol
 +100644 X 0	nitfol
 EOF
 
-test_expect_success \
-    '14 - unchanged in two heads.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
-     git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
-     echo nitfol nitfol >nitfol &&
-     git update-index --add nitfol &&
-     read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
-     git ls-files --stage >14.out &&
-     test_must_fail git diff --no-index M.out 14.out >14diff.out &&
-     compare_change 14diff.out expected &&
-     check_cache_at nitfol clean'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '15 - unchanged in two heads.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
-     git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
-     echo nitfol nitfol >nitfol &&
-     git update-index --add nitfol &&
-     echo nitfol nitfol nitfol >nitfol &&
-     read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
-     git ls-files --stage >15.out &&
-     test_must_fail git diff --no-index M.out 15.out >15diff.out &&
-     compare_change 15diff.out expected &&
-     check_cache_at nitfol dirty'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '16 - conflicting local change.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
-     git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
-     echo bozbar bozbar >bozbar &&
-     git update-index --add bozbar &&
-     if read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM; then false; else :; fi'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '17 - conflicting local change.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
-     git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
-     echo bozbar bozbar >bozbar &&
-     git update-index --add bozbar &&
-     echo bozbar bozbar bozbar >bozbar &&
-     if read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM; then false; else :; fi'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '18 - local change already having a good result.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
-     git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
-     cat bozbar-new >bozbar &&
-     git update-index --add bozbar &&
-     read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
-     git ls-files --stage >18.out &&
-     test_cmp M.out 18.out &&
-     check_cache_at bozbar clean'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '19 - local change already having a good result, further modified.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
-     git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
-     cat bozbar-new >bozbar &&
-     git update-index --add bozbar &&
-     echo gnusto gnusto >bozbar &&
-     read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
-     git ls-files --stage >19.out &&
-     test_cmp M.out 19.out &&
-     check_cache_at bozbar dirty'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '20 - no local change, use new tree.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
-     git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
-     cat bozbar-old >bozbar &&
-     git update-index --add bozbar &&
-     read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
-     git ls-files --stage >20.out &&
-     test_cmp M.out 20.out &&
-     check_cache_at bozbar dirty'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    '21 - no local change, dirty cache.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
-     git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
-     cat bozbar-old >bozbar &&
-     git update-index --add bozbar &&
-     echo gnusto gnusto >bozbar &&
-     if read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM; then false; else :; fi'
+test_expect_success '14 - unchanged in two heads.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
+	git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
+	echo nitfol nitfol >nitfol &&
+	git update-index --add nitfol &&
+	read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
+	git ls-files --stage >14.out &&
+	test_must_fail git diff --no-index M.out 14.out >14diff.out &&
+	compare_change 14diff.out expected &&
+	check_cache_at nitfol clean
+'
+
+test_expect_success '15 - unchanged in two heads.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
+	git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
+	echo nitfol nitfol >nitfol &&
+	git update-index --add nitfol &&
+	echo nitfol nitfol nitfol >nitfol &&
+	read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
+	git ls-files --stage >15.out &&
+	test_must_fail git diff --no-index M.out 15.out >15diff.out &&
+	compare_change 15diff.out expected &&
+	check_cache_at nitfol dirty
+'
+
+test_expect_success '16 - conflicting local change.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
+	git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
+	echo bozbar bozbar >bozbar &&
+	git update-index --add bozbar &&
+	if read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM; then false; else :; fi
+'
+
+test_expect_success '17 - conflicting local change.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
+	git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
+	echo bozbar bozbar >bozbar &&
+	git update-index --add bozbar &&
+	echo bozbar bozbar bozbar >bozbar &&
+	if read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM; then false; else :; fi
+'
+
+test_expect_success '18 - local change already having a good result.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
+	git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
+	cat bozbar-new >bozbar &&
+	git update-index --add bozbar &&
+	read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
+	git ls-files --stage >18.out &&
+	test_cmp M.out 18.out &&
+	check_cache_at bozbar clean
+'
+
+test_expect_success '19 - local change already having a good result, further modified.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
+	git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
+	cat bozbar-new >bozbar &&
+	git update-index --add bozbar &&
+	echo gnusto gnusto >bozbar &&
+	read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
+	git ls-files --stage >19.out &&
+	test_cmp M.out 19.out &&
+	check_cache_at bozbar dirty
+'
+
+test_expect_success '20 - no local change, use new tree.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
+	git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
+	cat bozbar-old >bozbar &&
+	git update-index --add bozbar &&
+	read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM &&
+	git ls-files --stage >20.out &&
+	test_cmp M.out 20.out &&
+	check_cache_at bozbar dirty
+'
+
+test_expect_success '21 - no local change, dirty cache.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
+	git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
+	cat bozbar-old >bozbar &&
+	git update-index --add bozbar &&
+	echo gnusto gnusto >bozbar &&
+	if read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM; then false; else :; fi
+'
 
 # This fails with straight two-way fast-forward.
-test_expect_success \
-    '22 - local change cache updated.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
-     git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
-     sed -e "s/such as/SUCH AS/" bozbar-old >bozbar &&
-     git update-index --add bozbar &&
-     if read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM; then false; else :; fi'
+test_expect_success '22 - local change cache updated.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	read_tree_must_succeed $treeH &&
+	git checkout-index -u -f -q -a &&
+	sed -e "s/such as/SUCH AS/" bozbar-old >bozbar &&
+	git update-index --add bozbar &&
+	if read_tree_twoway $treeH $treeM; then false; else :; fi
+'
 
 # Also make sure we did not break DF vs DF/DF case.
-test_expect_success \
-    'DF vs DF/DF case setup.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     echo DF >DF &&
-     git update-index --add DF &&
-     treeDF=$(git write-tree) &&
-     echo treeDF $treeDF &&
-     git ls-tree $treeDF &&
-
-     rm -f DF &&
-     mkdir DF &&
-     echo DF/DF >DF/DF &&
-     git update-index --add --remove DF DF/DF &&
-     treeDFDF=$(git write-tree) &&
-     echo treeDFDF $treeDFDF &&
-     git ls-tree $treeDFDF &&
-     git ls-files --stage >DFDF.out'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    'DF vs DF/DF case test.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     rm -fr DF &&
-     echo DF >DF &&
-     git update-index --add DF &&
-     read_tree_twoway $treeDF $treeDFDF &&
-     git ls-files --stage >DFDFcheck.out &&
-     test_cmp DFDF.out DFDFcheck.out &&
-     check_cache_at DF/DF dirty &&
-     :'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    'a/b (untracked) vs a case setup.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     : >a &&
-     git update-index --add a &&
-     treeM=$(git write-tree) &&
-     echo treeM $treeM &&
-     git ls-tree $treeM &&
-     git ls-files --stage >treeM.out &&
-
-     rm -f a &&
-     git update-index --remove a &&
-     mkdir a &&
-     : >a/b &&
-     treeH=$(git write-tree) &&
-     echo treeH $treeH &&
-     git ls-tree $treeH'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    'a/b (untracked) vs a, plus c/d case test.' \
-    'read_tree_u_must_fail -u -m "$treeH" "$treeM" &&
-     git ls-files --stage &&
-     test -f a/b'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    'a/b vs a, plus c/d case setup.' \
-    'rm -f .git/index &&
-     rm -fr a &&
-     : >a &&
-     mkdir c &&
-     : >c/d &&
-     git update-index --add a c/d &&
-     treeM=$(git write-tree) &&
-     echo treeM $treeM &&
-     git ls-tree $treeM &&
-     git ls-files --stage >treeM.out &&
-
-     rm -f a &&
-     mkdir a &&
-     : >a/b &&
-     git update-index --add --remove a a/b &&
-     treeH=$(git write-tree) &&
-     echo treeH $treeH &&
-     git ls-tree $treeH'
-
-test_expect_success \
-    'a/b vs a, plus c/d case test.' \
-    'read_tree_u_must_succeed -u -m "$treeH" "$treeM" &&
-     git ls-files --stage | tee >treeMcheck.out &&
-     test_cmp treeM.out treeMcheck.out'
+test_expect_success 'DF vs DF/DF case setup.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	echo DF >DF &&
+	git update-index --add DF &&
+	treeDF=$(git write-tree) &&
+	echo treeDF $treeDF &&
+	git ls-tree $treeDF &&
+
+	rm -f DF &&
+	mkdir DF &&
+	echo DF/DF >DF/DF &&
+	git update-index --add --remove DF DF/DF &&
+	treeDFDF=$(git write-tree) &&
+	echo treeDFDF $treeDFDF &&
+	git ls-tree $treeDFDF &&
+	git ls-files --stage >DFDF.out
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'DF vs DF/DF case test.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	rm -fr DF &&
+	echo DF >DF &&
+	git update-index --add DF &&
+	read_tree_twoway $treeDF $treeDFDF &&
+	git ls-files --stage >DFDFcheck.out &&
+	test_cmp DFDF.out DFDFcheck.out &&
+	check_cache_at DF/DF dirty &&
+	:
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'a/b (untracked) vs a case setup.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	: >a &&
+	git update-index --add a &&
+	treeM=$(git write-tree) &&
+	echo treeM $treeM &&
+	git ls-tree $treeM &&
+	git ls-files --stage >treeM.out &&
+
+	rm -f a &&
+	git update-index --remove a &&
+	mkdir a &&
+	: >a/b &&
+	treeH=$(git write-tree) &&
+	echo treeH $treeH &&
+	git ls-tree $treeH
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'a/b (untracked) vs a, plus c/d case test.' '
+	read_tree_u_must_fail -u -m "$treeH" "$treeM" &&
+	git ls-files --stage &&
+	test -f a/b
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'read-tree supports the super-prefix' '
+	cat <<-EOF >expect &&
+		error: Updating '\''fictional/a'\'' would lose untracked files in it
+	EOF
+	test_must_fail git --super-prefix fictional/ read-tree -u -m "$treeH" "$treeM" 2>actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'a/b vs a, plus c/d case setup.' '
+	rm -f .git/index &&
+	rm -fr a &&
+	: >a &&
+	mkdir c &&
+	: >c/d &&
+	git update-index --add a c/d &&
+	treeM=$(git write-tree) &&
+	echo treeM $treeM &&
+	git ls-tree $treeM &&
+	git ls-files --stage >treeM.out &&
+
+	rm -f a &&
+	mkdir a &&
+	: >a/b &&
+	git update-index --add --remove a a/b &&
+	treeH=$(git write-tree) &&
+	echo treeH $treeH &&
+	git ls-tree $treeH
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'a/b vs a, plus c/d case test.' '
+	read_tree_u_must_succeed -u -m "$treeH" "$treeM" &&
+	git ls-files --stage | tee >treeMcheck.out &&
+	test_cmp treeM.out treeMcheck.out
+'
 
 test_expect_success '-m references the correct modified tree' '
 	echo >file-a &&
diff --git a/t/t1007-hash-object.sh b/t/t1007-hash-object.sh
index c5245c5cb4..532682f51c 100755
--- a/t/t1007-hash-object.sh
+++ b/t/t1007-hash-object.sh
@@ -134,6 +134,16 @@ test_expect_success 'gitattributes also work in a subdirectory' '
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success '--path works in a subdirectory' '
+	(
+		cd subdir &&
+		path1_sha=$(git hash-object --path=../file1 ../file0) &&
+		path0_sha=$(git hash-object --path=../file0 ../file1) &&
+		test "$file0_sha" = "$path0_sha" &&
+		test "$file1_sha" = "$path1_sha"
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'check that --no-filters option works' '
 	nofilters_file1=$(git hash-object --no-filters file1) &&
 	test "$file0_sha" = "$nofilters_file1" &&
diff --git a/t/t1013-read-tree-submodule.sh b/t/t1013-read-tree-submodule.sh
index 20526aed34..7019d0a04f 100755
--- a/t/t1013-read-tree-submodule.sh
+++ b/t/t1013-read-tree-submodule.sh
@@ -5,6 +5,13 @@ test_description='read-tree can handle submodules'
 . ./test-lib.sh
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-submodule-update.sh
 
+KNOWN_FAILURE_DIRECTORY_SUBMODULE_CONFLICTS=1
+KNOWN_FAILURE_SUBMODULE_OVERWRITE_IGNORED_UNTRACKED=1
+
+test_submodule_switch_recursing "git read-tree --recurse-submodules -u -m"
+
+test_submodule_forced_switch_recursing "git read-tree --recurse-submodules -u --reset"
+
 test_submodule_switch "git read-tree -u -m"
 
 test_submodule_forced_switch "git read-tree -u --reset"
diff --git a/t/t1060-object-corruption.sh b/t/t1060-object-corruption.sh
index 3f8705139d..ac1f189fd2 100755
--- a/t/t1060-object-corruption.sh
+++ b/t/t1060-object-corruption.sh
@@ -21,6 +21,14 @@ test_expect_success 'setup corrupt repo' '
 		cd bit-error &&
 		test_commit content &&
 		corrupt_byte HEAD:content.t 10
+	) &&
+	git init no-bit-error &&
+	(
+		# distinct commit from bit-error, but containing a
+		# non-corrupted version of the same blob
+		cd no-bit-error &&
+		test_tick &&
+		test_commit content
 	)
 '
 
@@ -53,6 +61,13 @@ test_expect_success 'streaming a corrupt blob fails' '
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'getting type of a corrupt blob fails' '
+	(
+		cd bit-error &&
+		test_must_fail git cat-file -s HEAD:content.t
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'read-tree -u detects bit-errors in blobs' '
 	(
 		cd bit-error &&
@@ -101,4 +116,13 @@ test_expect_failure 'clone --local detects misnamed objects' '
 	test_must_fail git clone --local misnamed misnamed-checkout
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'fetch into corrupted repo with index-pack' '
+	(
+		cd bit-error &&
+		test_must_fail git -c transfer.unpackLimit=1 \
+			fetch ../no-bit-error 2>stderr &&
+		test_i18ngrep ! -i collision stderr
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t1300-repo-config.sh b/t/t1300-repo-config.sh
index 923bfc5a26..13b7851f7c 100755
--- a/t/t1300-repo-config.sh
+++ b/t/t1300-repo-config.sh
@@ -1097,6 +1097,68 @@ test_expect_success 'multiple git -c appends config' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'last one wins: two level vars' '
+
+	# sec.var and sec.VAR are the same variable, as the first
+	# and the last level of a configuration variable name is
+	# case insensitive.
+
+	echo VAL >expect &&
+
+	git -c sec.var=val -c sec.VAR=VAL config --get sec.var >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	git -c SEC.var=val -c sec.var=VAL config --get sec.var >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	git -c sec.var=val -c sec.VAR=VAL config --get SEC.var >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	git -c SEC.var=val -c sec.var=VAL config --get sec.VAR >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'last one wins: three level vars' '
+
+	# v.a.r and v.A.r are not the same variable, as the middle
+	# level of a three-level configuration variable name is
+	# case sensitive.
+
+	echo val >expect &&
+	git -c v.a.r=val -c v.A.r=VAL config --get v.a.r >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	git -c v.a.r=val -c v.A.r=VAL config --get V.a.R >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	# v.a.r and V.a.R are the same variable, as the first
+	# and the last level of a configuration variable name is
+	# case insensitive.
+
+	echo VAL >expect &&
+	git -c v.a.r=val -c v.a.R=VAL config --get v.a.r >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	git -c v.a.r=val -c V.a.r=VAL config --get v.a.r >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	git -c v.a.r=val -c v.a.R=VAL config --get V.a.R >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	git -c v.a.r=val -c V.a.r=VAL config --get V.a.R >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+for VAR in a .a a. a.0b a."b c". a."b c".0d
+do
+	test_expect_success "git -c $VAR=VAL rejects invalid '$VAR'" '
+		test_must_fail git -c "$VAR=VAL" config -l
+	'
+done
+
+for VAR in a.b a."b c".d
+do
+	test_expect_success "git -c $VAR=VAL works with valid '$VAR'" '
+		echo VAL >expect &&
+		git -c "$VAR=VAL" config --get "$VAR" >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	'
+done
+
 test_expect_success 'git -c is not confused by empty environment' '
 	GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS="" git -c x.one=1 config --list
 '
@@ -1177,6 +1239,111 @@ test_expect_success 'urlmatch' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'urlmatch favors more specific URLs' '
+	cat >.git/config <<-\EOF &&
+	[http "https://example.com/"]
+		cookieFile = /tmp/root.txt
+	[http "https://example.com/subdirectory"]
+		cookieFile = /tmp/subdirectory.txt
+	[http "https://user@example.com/"]
+		cookieFile = /tmp/user.txt
+	[http "https://averylonguser@example.com/"]
+		cookieFile = /tmp/averylonguser.txt
+	[http "https://preceding.example.com"]
+		cookieFile = /tmp/preceding.txt
+	[http "https://*.example.com"]
+		cookieFile = /tmp/wildcard.txt
+	[http "https://*.example.com/wildcardwithsubdomain"]
+		cookieFile = /tmp/wildcardwithsubdomain.txt
+	[http "https://trailing.example.com"]
+		cookieFile = /tmp/trailing.txt
+	[http "https://user@*.example.com/"]
+		cookieFile = /tmp/wildcardwithuser.txt
+	[http "https://sub.example.com/"]
+		cookieFile = /tmp/sub.txt
+	EOF
+
+	echo http.cookiefile /tmp/root.txt >expect &&
+	git config --get-urlmatch HTTP https://example.com >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	echo http.cookiefile /tmp/subdirectory.txt >expect &&
+	git config --get-urlmatch HTTP https://example.com/subdirectory >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	echo http.cookiefile /tmp/subdirectory.txt >expect &&
+	git config --get-urlmatch HTTP https://example.com/subdirectory/nested >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	echo http.cookiefile /tmp/user.txt >expect &&
+	git config --get-urlmatch HTTP https://user@example.com/ >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	echo http.cookiefile /tmp/subdirectory.txt >expect &&
+	git config --get-urlmatch HTTP https://averylonguser@example.com/subdirectory >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	echo http.cookiefile /tmp/preceding.txt >expect &&
+	git config --get-urlmatch HTTP https://preceding.example.com >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	echo http.cookiefile /tmp/wildcard.txt >expect &&
+	git config --get-urlmatch HTTP https://wildcard.example.com >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	echo http.cookiefile /tmp/sub.txt >expect &&
+	git config --get-urlmatch HTTP https://sub.example.com/wildcardwithsubdomain >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	echo http.cookiefile /tmp/trailing.txt >expect &&
+	git config --get-urlmatch HTTP https://trailing.example.com >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	echo http.cookiefile /tmp/sub.txt >expect &&
+	git config --get-urlmatch HTTP https://user@sub.example.com >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'urlmatch with wildcard' '
+	cat >.git/config <<-\EOF &&
+	[http]
+		sslVerify
+	[http "https://*.example.com"]
+		sslVerify = false
+		cookieFile = /tmp/cookie.txt
+	EOF
+
+	test_expect_code 1 git config --bool --get-urlmatch doesnt.exist https://good.example.com >actual &&
+	test_must_be_empty actual &&
+
+	echo true >expect &&
+	git config --bool --get-urlmatch http.SSLverify https://example.com >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	echo true >expect &&
+	git config --bool --get-urlmatch http.SSLverify https://good-example.com >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	echo true >expect &&
+	git config --bool --get-urlmatch http.sslverify https://deep.nested.example.com >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	echo false >expect &&
+	git config --bool --get-urlmatch http.sslverify https://good.example.com >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	{
+		echo http.cookiefile /tmp/cookie.txt &&
+		echo http.sslverify false
+	} >expect &&
+	git config --get-urlmatch HTTP https://good.example.com >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	echo http.sslverify >expect &&
+	git config --get-urlmatch HTTP https://more.example.com.au >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 # good section hygiene
 test_expect_failure 'unsetting the last key in a section removes header' '
 	cat >.git/config <<-\EOF &&
@@ -1372,4 +1539,10 @@ test_expect_success !MINGW '--show-origin blob ref' '
 	test_cmp expect output
 '
 
+test_expect_success '--local requires a repo' '
+	# we expect 128 to ensure that we do not simply
+	# fail to find anything and return code "1"
+	test_expect_code 128 nongit git config --local foo.bar
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t1305-config-include.sh b/t/t1305-config-include.sh
index 9ba2ba11c3..933915ec06 100755
--- a/t/t1305-config-include.sh
+++ b/t/t1305-config-include.sh
@@ -3,6 +3,16 @@
 test_description='test config file include directives'
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
+# Force setup_explicit_git_dir() to run until the end. This is needed
+# by some tests to make sure real_path() is called on $GIT_DIR. The
+# caller needs to make sure git commands are run from a subdirectory
+# though or real_path() will not be called.
+force_setup_explicit_git_dir() {
+    GIT_DIR="$(pwd)/.git"
+    GIT_WORK_TREE="$(pwd)"
+    export GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE
+}
+
 test_expect_success 'include file by absolute path' '
 	echo "[test]one = 1" >one &&
 	echo "[include]path = \"$(pwd)/one\"" >.gitconfig &&
@@ -102,7 +112,7 @@ test_expect_success 'config modification does not affect includes' '
 
 test_expect_success 'missing include files are ignored' '
 	cat >.gitconfig <<-\EOF &&
-	[include]path = foo
+	[include]path = non-existent
 	[test]value = yes
 	EOF
 	echo yes >expect &&
@@ -152,6 +162,117 @@ test_expect_success 'relative includes from stdin line fail' '
 	test_must_fail git config --file - test.one
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'conditional include, both unanchored' '
+	git init foo &&
+	(
+		cd foo &&
+		echo "[includeIf \"gitdir:foo/\"]path=bar" >>.git/config &&
+		echo "[test]one=1" >.git/bar &&
+		echo 1 >expect &&
+		git config test.one >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'conditional include, $HOME expansion' '
+	(
+		cd foo &&
+		echo "[includeIf \"gitdir:~/foo/\"]path=bar2" >>.git/config &&
+		echo "[test]two=2" >.git/bar2 &&
+		echo 2 >expect &&
+		git config test.two >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'conditional include, full pattern' '
+	(
+		cd foo &&
+		echo "[includeIf \"gitdir:**/foo/**\"]path=bar3" >>.git/config &&
+		echo "[test]three=3" >.git/bar3 &&
+		echo 3 >expect &&
+		git config test.three >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'conditional include, relative path' '
+	echo "[includeIf \"gitdir:./foo/.git\"]path=bar4" >>.gitconfig &&
+	echo "[test]four=4" >bar4 &&
+	(
+		cd foo &&
+		echo 4 >expect &&
+		git config test.four >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'conditional include, both unanchored, icase' '
+	(
+		cd foo &&
+		echo "[includeIf \"gitdir/i:FOO/\"]path=bar5" >>.git/config &&
+		echo "[test]five=5" >.git/bar5 &&
+		echo 5 >expect &&
+		git config test.five >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'conditional include, early config reading' '
+	(
+		cd foo &&
+		echo "[includeIf \"gitdir:foo/\"]path=bar6" >>.git/config &&
+		echo "[test]six=6" >.git/bar6 &&
+		echo 6 >expect &&
+		test-config read_early_config test.six >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'conditional include, set up symlinked $HOME' '
+	mkdir real-home &&
+	ln -s real-home home &&
+	(
+		HOME="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/home" &&
+		export HOME &&
+		cd "$HOME" &&
+
+		git init foo &&
+		cd foo &&
+		mkdir sub
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'conditional include, $HOME expansion with symlinks' '
+	(
+		HOME="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/home" &&
+		export HOME &&
+		cd "$HOME"/foo &&
+
+		echo "[includeIf \"gitdir:~/foo/\"]path=bar2" >>.git/config &&
+		echo "[test]two=2" >.git/bar2 &&
+		echo 2 >expect &&
+		force_setup_explicit_git_dir &&
+		git -C sub config test.two >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'conditional include, relative path with symlinks' '
+	echo "[includeIf \"gitdir:./foo/.git\"]path=bar4" >home/.gitconfig &&
+	echo "[test]four=4" >home/bar4 &&
+	(
+		HOME="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/home" &&
+		export HOME &&
+		cd "$HOME"/foo &&
+
+		echo 4 >expect &&
+		force_setup_explicit_git_dir &&
+		git -C sub config test.four >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'include cycles are detected' '
 	cat >.gitconfig <<-\EOF &&
 	[test]value = gitconfig
diff --git a/t/t1309-early-config.sh b/t/t1309-early-config.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..3dda215e8e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t1309-early-config.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='Test read_early_config()'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'read early config' '
+	test_config early.config correct &&
+	test-config read_early_config early.config >output &&
+	test correct = "$(cat output)"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'in a sub-directory' '
+	test_config early.config sub &&
+	mkdir -p sub &&
+	(
+		cd sub &&
+		test-config read_early_config early.config
+	) >output &&
+	test sub = "$(cat output)"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ceiling' '
+	test_config early.config ceiling &&
+	mkdir -p sub &&
+	(
+		GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES="$PWD" &&
+		export GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES &&
+		cd sub &&
+		test-config read_early_config early.config
+	) >output &&
+	test -z "$(cat output)"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ceiling #2' '
+	mkdir -p xdg/git &&
+	git config -f xdg/git/config early.config xdg &&
+	test_config early.config ceiling &&
+	mkdir -p sub &&
+	(
+		XDG_CONFIG_HOME="$PWD"/xdg &&
+		GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES="$PWD" &&
+		export GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES XDG_CONFIG_HOME &&
+		cd sub &&
+		test-config read_early_config early.config
+	) >output &&
+	test xdg = "$(cat output)"
+'
+
+cmdline_config="'test.source=cmdline'"
+test_expect_success 'read config file in right order' '
+	echo "[test]source = home" >>.gitconfig &&
+	git init foo &&
+	(
+		cd foo &&
+		echo "[test]source = repo" >>.git/config &&
+		GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS=$cmdline_config test-config \
+			read_early_config test.source >actual &&
+		cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+		home
+		repo
+		cmdline
+		EOF
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_with_config () {
+	rm -rf throwaway &&
+	git init throwaway &&
+	(
+		cd throwaway &&
+		echo "$*" >.git/config &&
+		test-config read_early_config early.config
+	)
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'ignore .git/ with incompatible repository version' '
+	test_with_config "[core]repositoryformatversion = 999999" 2>err &&
+	test_i18ngrep "warning:.* Expected git repo version <= [1-9]" err
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'ignore .git/ with invalid repository version' '
+	test_with_config "[core]repositoryformatversion = invalid"
+'
+
+
+test_expect_failure 'ignore .git/ with invalid config' '
+	test_with_config "["
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t1400-update-ref.sh b/t/t1400-update-ref.sh
index d4fb977060..dc98b4bc6d 100755
--- a/t/t1400-update-ref.sh
+++ b/t/t1400-update-ref.sh
@@ -8,72 +8,100 @@ test_description='Test git update-ref and basic ref logging'
 
 Z=$_z40
 
-test_expect_success setup '
+m=refs/heads/master
+n_dir=refs/heads/gu
+n=$n_dir/fixes
+outside=refs/foo
+bare=bare-repo
 
+create_test_commits ()
+{
+	prfx="$1"
 	for name in A B C D E F
 	do
 		test_tick &&
 		T=$(git write-tree) &&
 		sha1=$(echo $name | git commit-tree $T) &&
-		eval $name=$sha1
+		eval $prfx$name=$sha1
 	done
+}
 
+test_expect_success setup '
+	create_test_commits "" &&
+	mkdir $bare &&
+	cd $bare &&
+	git init --bare &&
+	create_test_commits "bare" &&
+	cd -
 '
 
-m=refs/heads/master
-n_dir=refs/heads/gu
-n=$n_dir/fixes
-outside=refs/foo
-
-test_expect_success \
-	"create $m" \
-	"git update-ref $m $A &&
-	 test $A"' = $(cat .git/'"$m"')'
-test_expect_success \
-	"create $m" \
-	"git update-ref $m $B $A &&
-	 test $B"' = $(cat .git/'"$m"')'
+test_expect_success "create $m" '
+	git update-ref $m $A &&
+	test $A = $(cat .git/$m)
+'
+test_expect_success "create $m with oldvalue verification" '
+	git update-ref $m $B $A &&
+	test $B = $(cat .git/$m)
+'
 test_expect_success "fail to delete $m with stale ref" '
 	test_must_fail git update-ref -d $m $A &&
 	test $B = "$(cat .git/$m)"
 '
 test_expect_success "delete $m" '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f .git/$m" &&
 	git update-ref -d $m $B &&
-	! test -f .git/$m
+	test_path_is_missing .git/$m
 '
-rm -f .git/$m
 
-test_expect_success "delete $m without oldvalue verification" "
+test_expect_success "delete $m without oldvalue verification" '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f .git/$m" &&
 	git update-ref $m $A &&
-	test $A = \$(cat .git/$m) &&
+	test $A = $(cat .git/$m) &&
 	git update-ref -d $m &&
-	! test -f .git/$m
-"
-rm -f .git/$m
-
-test_expect_success \
-	"fail to create $n" \
-	"touch .git/$n_dir &&
-	 test_must_fail git update-ref $n $A >out 2>err"
-rm -f .git/$n_dir out err
-
-test_expect_success \
-	"create $m (by HEAD)" \
-	"git update-ref HEAD $A &&
-	 test $A"' = $(cat .git/'"$m"')'
-test_expect_success \
-	"create $m (by HEAD)" \
-	"git update-ref HEAD $B $A &&
-	 test $B"' = $(cat .git/'"$m"')'
+	test_path_is_missing .git/$m
+'
+
+test_expect_success "fail to create $n" '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f .git/$n_dir" &&
+	touch .git/$n_dir &&
+	test_must_fail git update-ref $n $A
+'
+
+test_expect_success "create $m (by HEAD)" '
+	git update-ref HEAD $A &&
+	test $A = $(cat .git/$m)
+'
+test_expect_success "create $m (by HEAD) with oldvalue verification" '
+	git update-ref HEAD $B $A &&
+	test $B = $(cat .git/$m)
+'
 test_expect_success "fail to delete $m (by HEAD) with stale ref" '
 	test_must_fail git update-ref -d HEAD $A &&
 	test $B = $(cat .git/$m)
 '
 test_expect_success "delete $m (by HEAD)" '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f .git/$m" &&
 	git update-ref -d HEAD $B &&
-	! test -f .git/$m
+	test_path_is_missing .git/$m
+'
+
+test_expect_success "deleting current branch adds message to HEAD's log" '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f .git/$m" &&
+	git update-ref $m $A &&
+	git symbolic-ref HEAD $m &&
+	git update-ref -m delete-$m -d $m &&
+	test_path_is_missing .git/$m &&
+	grep "delete-$m$" .git/logs/HEAD
+'
+
+test_expect_success "deleting by HEAD adds message to HEAD's log" '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f .git/$m" &&
+	git update-ref $m $A &&
+	git symbolic-ref HEAD $m &&
+	git update-ref -m delete-by-head -d HEAD &&
+	test_path_is_missing .git/$m &&
+	grep "delete-by-head$" .git/logs/HEAD
 '
-rm -f .git/$m
 
 test_expect_success 'update-ref does not create reflogs by default' '
 	test_when_finished "git update-ref -d $outside" &&
@@ -93,40 +121,96 @@ test_expect_success 'update-ref creates reflogs with --create-reflog' '
 	git reflog exists $outside
 '
 
-test_expect_success \
-	"create $m (by HEAD)" \
-	"git update-ref HEAD $A &&
-	 test $A"' = $(cat .git/'"$m"')'
-test_expect_success \
-	"pack refs" \
-	"git pack-refs --all"
-test_expect_success \
-	"move $m (by HEAD)" \
-	"git update-ref HEAD $B $A &&
-	 test $B"' = $(cat .git/'"$m"')'
+test_expect_success 'creates no reflog in bare repository' '
+	git -C $bare update-ref $m $bareA &&
+	git -C $bare rev-parse $bareA >expect &&
+	git -C $bare rev-parse $m >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	test_must_fail git -C $bare reflog exists $m
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'core.logAllRefUpdates=true creates reflog in bare repository' '
+	test_when_finished "git -C $bare config --unset core.logAllRefUpdates && \
+		rm $bare/logs/$m" &&
+	git -C $bare config core.logAllRefUpdates true &&
+	git -C $bare update-ref $m $bareB &&
+	git -C $bare rev-parse $bareB >expect &&
+	git -C $bare rev-parse $m >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	git -C $bare reflog exists $m
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'core.logAllRefUpdates=true does not create reflog by default' '
+	test_config core.logAllRefUpdates true &&
+	test_when_finished "git update-ref -d $outside" &&
+	git update-ref $outside $A &&
+	git rev-parse $A >expect &&
+	git rev-parse $outside >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	test_must_fail git reflog exists $outside
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'core.logAllRefUpdates=always creates reflog by default' '
+	test_config core.logAllRefUpdates always &&
+	test_when_finished "git update-ref -d $outside" &&
+	git update-ref $outside $A &&
+	git rev-parse $A >expect &&
+	git rev-parse $outside >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	git reflog exists $outside
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'core.logAllRefUpdates=always creates no reflog for ORIG_HEAD' '
+	test_config core.logAllRefUpdates always &&
+	git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $A &&
+	test_must_fail git reflog exists ORIG_HEAD
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--no-create-reflog overrides core.logAllRefUpdates=always' '
+	test_config core.logAllRefUpdates true &&
+	test_when_finished "git update-ref -d $outside" &&
+	git update-ref --no-create-reflog $outside $A &&
+	git rev-parse $A >expect &&
+	git rev-parse $outside >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	test_must_fail git reflog exists $outside
+'
+
+test_expect_success "create $m (by HEAD)" '
+	git update-ref HEAD $A &&
+	test $A = $(cat .git/$m)
+'
+test_expect_success 'pack refs' '
+	git pack-refs --all
+'
+test_expect_success "move $m (by HEAD)" '
+	git update-ref HEAD $B $A &&
+	test $B = $(cat .git/$m)
+'
 test_expect_success "delete $m (by HEAD) should remove both packed and loose $m" '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f .git/$m" &&
 	git update-ref -d HEAD $B &&
 	! grep "$m" .git/packed-refs &&
-	! test -f .git/$m
+	test_path_is_missing .git/$m
 '
-rm -f .git/$m
 
 cp -f .git/HEAD .git/HEAD.orig
-test_expect_success "delete symref without dereference" '
+test_expect_success 'delete symref without dereference' '
+	test_when_finished "cp -f .git/HEAD.orig .git/HEAD" &&
 	git update-ref --no-deref -d HEAD &&
-	! test -f .git/HEAD
+	test_path_is_missing .git/HEAD
 '
-cp -f .git/HEAD.orig .git/HEAD
 
-test_expect_success "delete symref without dereference when the referred ref is packed" '
+test_expect_success 'delete symref without dereference when the referred ref is packed' '
+	test_when_finished "cp -f .git/HEAD.orig .git/HEAD" &&
 	echo foo >foo.c &&
 	git add foo.c &&
 	git commit -m foo &&
 	git pack-refs --all &&
 	git update-ref --no-deref -d HEAD &&
-	! test -f .git/HEAD
+	test_path_is_missing .git/HEAD
 '
-cp -f .git/HEAD.orig .git/HEAD
+
 git update-ref -d $m
 
 test_expect_success 'update-ref -d is not confused by self-reference' '
@@ -155,82 +239,110 @@ test_expect_success 'update-ref --no-deref -d can delete reference to bad ref' '
 	test_path_is_missing .git/refs/heads/ref-to-bad
 '
 
-test_expect_success '(not) create HEAD with old sha1' "
+test_expect_success '(not) create HEAD with old sha1' '
 	test_must_fail git update-ref HEAD $A $B
-"
-test_expect_success "(not) prior created .git/$m" "
-	! test -f .git/$m
-"
-rm -f .git/$m
-
-test_expect_success \
-	"create HEAD" \
-	"git update-ref HEAD $A"
-test_expect_success '(not) change HEAD with wrong SHA1' "
+'
+test_expect_success "(not) prior created .git/$m" '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f .git/$m" &&
+	test_path_is_missing .git/$m
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create HEAD' '
+	git update-ref HEAD $A
+'
+test_expect_success '(not) change HEAD with wrong SHA1' '
 	test_must_fail git update-ref HEAD $B $Z
-"
-test_expect_success "(not) changed .git/$m" "
-	! test $B"' = $(cat .git/'"$m"')
 '
-rm -f .git/$m
+test_expect_success "(not) changed .git/$m" '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f .git/$m" &&
+	! test $B = $(cat .git/$m)
+'
 
 rm -f .git/logs/refs/heads/master
-test_expect_success \
-	"create $m (logged by touch)" \
-	'GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:30" \
-	 git update-ref --create-reflog HEAD '"$A"' -m "Initial Creation" &&
-	 test '"$A"' = $(cat .git/'"$m"')'
-test_expect_success \
-	"update $m (logged by touch)" \
-	'GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:31" \
-	 git update-ref HEAD'" $B $A "'-m "Switch" &&
-	 test '"$B"' = $(cat .git/'"$m"')'
-test_expect_success \
-	"set $m (logged by touch)" \
-	'GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:41" \
-	 git update-ref HEAD'" $A &&
-	 test $A"' = $(cat .git/'"$m"')'
+test_expect_success "create $m (logged by touch)" '
+	test_config core.logAllRefUpdates false &&
+	GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:30" \
+	git update-ref --create-reflog HEAD $A -m "Initial Creation" &&
+	test $A = $(cat .git/$m)
+'
+test_expect_success "update $m (logged by touch)" '
+	test_config core.logAllRefUpdates false &&
+	GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:31" \
+	git update-ref HEAD $B $A -m "Switch" &&
+	test $B = $(cat .git/$m)
+'
+test_expect_success "set $m (logged by touch)" '
+	test_config core.logAllRefUpdates false &&
+	GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:41" \
+	git update-ref HEAD $A &&
+	test $A = $(cat .git/$m)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'empty directory removal' '
+	git branch d1/d2/r1 HEAD &&
+	git branch d1/r2 HEAD &&
+	test_path_is_file .git/refs/heads/d1/d2/r1 &&
+	test_path_is_file .git/logs/refs/heads/d1/d2/r1 &&
+	git branch -d d1/d2/r1 &&
+	test_path_is_missing .git/refs/heads/d1/d2 &&
+	test_path_is_missing .git/logs/refs/heads/d1/d2 &&
+	test_path_is_file .git/refs/heads/d1/r2 &&
+	test_path_is_file .git/logs/refs/heads/d1/r2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'symref empty directory removal' '
+	git branch e1/e2/r1 HEAD &&
+	git branch e1/r2 HEAD &&
+	git checkout e1/e2/r1 &&
+	test_when_finished "git checkout master" &&
+	test_path_is_file .git/refs/heads/e1/e2/r1 &&
+	test_path_is_file .git/logs/refs/heads/e1/e2/r1 &&
+	git update-ref -d HEAD &&
+	test_path_is_missing .git/refs/heads/e1/e2 &&
+	test_path_is_missing .git/logs/refs/heads/e1/e2 &&
+	test_path_is_file .git/refs/heads/e1/r2 &&
+	test_path_is_file .git/logs/refs/heads/e1/r2 &&
+	test_path_is_file .git/logs/HEAD
+'
 
 cat >expect <<EOF
 $Z $A $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117150200 +0000	Initial Creation
 $A $B $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117150260 +0000	Switch
 $B $A $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117150860 +0000
 EOF
-test_expect_success \
-	"verifying $m's log" \
-	"test_cmp expect .git/logs/$m"
-rm -rf .git/$m .git/logs expect
-
-test_expect_success \
-	'enable core.logAllRefUpdates' \
-	'git config core.logAllRefUpdates true &&
-	 test true = $(git config --bool --get core.logAllRefUpdates)'
-
-test_expect_success \
-	"create $m (logged by config)" \
-	'GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:32" \
-	 git update-ref HEAD'" $A "'-m "Initial Creation" &&
-	 test '"$A"' = $(cat .git/'"$m"')'
-test_expect_success \
-	"update $m (logged by config)" \
-	'GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:33" \
-	 git update-ref HEAD'" $B $A "'-m "Switch" &&
-	 test '"$B"' = $(cat .git/'"$m"')'
-test_expect_success \
-	"set $m (logged by config)" \
-	'GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:43" \
-	 git update-ref HEAD '"$A &&
-	 test $A"' = $(cat .git/'"$m"')'
+test_expect_success "verifying $m's log (logged by touch)" '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf .git/$m .git/logs expect" &&
+	test_cmp expect .git/logs/$m
+'
+
+test_expect_success "create $m (logged by config)" '
+	test_config core.logAllRefUpdates true &&
+	GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:32" \
+	git update-ref HEAD $A -m "Initial Creation" &&
+	test $A = $(cat .git/$m)
+'
+test_expect_success "update $m (logged by config)" '
+	test_config core.logAllRefUpdates true &&
+	GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:33" \
+	git update-ref HEAD'" $B $A "'-m "Switch" &&
+	test $B = $(cat .git/$m)
+'
+test_expect_success "set $m (logged by config)" '
+	test_config core.logAllRefUpdates true &&
+	GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:43" \
+	git update-ref HEAD $A &&
+	test $A = $(cat .git/$m)
+'
 
 cat >expect <<EOF
 $Z $A $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117150320 +0000	Initial Creation
 $A $B $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117150380 +0000	Switch
 $B $A $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117150980 +0000
 EOF
-test_expect_success \
-	"verifying $m's log" \
-	'test_cmp expect .git/logs/$m'
-rm -f .git/$m .git/logs/$m expect
+test_expect_success "verifying $m's log (logged by config)" '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f .git/$m .git/logs/$m expect" &&
+	test_cmp expect .git/logs/$m
+'
 
 git update-ref $m $D
 cat >.git/logs/$m <<EOF
@@ -244,86 +356,85 @@ EOF
 ed="Thu, 26 May 2005 18:32:00 -0500"
 gd="Thu, 26 May 2005 18:33:00 -0500"
 ld="Thu, 26 May 2005 18:43:00 -0500"
-test_expect_success \
-	'Query "master@{May 25 2005}" (before history)' \
-	'rm -f o e &&
-	 git rev-parse --verify "master@{May 25 2005}" >o 2>e &&
-	 test '"$C"' = $(cat o) &&
-	 test "warning: Log for '\'master\'' only goes back to $ed." = "$(cat e)"'
-test_expect_success \
-	"Query master@{2005-05-25} (before history)" \
-	'rm -f o e &&
-	 git rev-parse --verify master@{2005-05-25} >o 2>e &&
-	 test '"$C"' = $(cat o) &&
-	 echo test "warning: Log for '\'master\'' only goes back to $ed." = "$(cat e)"'
-test_expect_success \
-	'Query "master@{May 26 2005 23:31:59}" (1 second before history)' \
-	'rm -f o e &&
-	 git rev-parse --verify "master@{May 26 2005 23:31:59}" >o 2>e &&
-	 test '"$C"' = $(cat o) &&
-	 test "warning: Log for '\''master'\'' only goes back to $ed." = "$(cat e)"'
-test_expect_success \
-	'Query "master@{May 26 2005 23:32:00}" (exactly history start)' \
-	'rm -f o e &&
-	 git rev-parse --verify "master@{May 26 2005 23:32:00}" >o 2>e &&
-	 test '"$C"' = $(cat o) &&
-	 test "" = "$(cat e)"'
-test_expect_success \
-	'Query "master@{May 26 2005 23:32:30}" (first non-creation change)' \
-	'rm -f o e &&
-	 git rev-parse --verify "master@{May 26 2005 23:32:30}" >o 2>e &&
-	 test '"$A"' = $(cat o) &&
-	 test "" = "$(cat e)"'
-test_expect_success \
-	'Query "master@{2005-05-26 23:33:01}" (middle of history with gap)' \
-	'rm -f o e &&
-	 git rev-parse --verify "master@{2005-05-26 23:33:01}" >o 2>e &&
-	 test '"$B"' = $(cat o) &&
-	 test "warning: Log for ref '"$m has gap after $gd"'." = "$(cat e)"'
-test_expect_success \
-	'Query "master@{2005-05-26 23:38:00}" (middle of history)' \
-	'rm -f o e &&
-	 git rev-parse --verify "master@{2005-05-26 23:38:00}" >o 2>e &&
-	 test '"$Z"' = $(cat o) &&
-	 test "" = "$(cat e)"'
-test_expect_success \
-	'Query "master@{2005-05-26 23:43:00}" (exact end of history)' \
-	'rm -f o e &&
-	 git rev-parse --verify "master@{2005-05-26 23:43:00}" >o 2>e &&
-	 test '"$E"' = $(cat o) &&
-	 test "" = "$(cat e)"'
-test_expect_success \
-	'Query "master@{2005-05-28}" (past end of history)' \
-	'rm -f o e &&
-	 git rev-parse --verify "master@{2005-05-28}" >o 2>e &&
-	 test '"$D"' = $(cat o) &&
-	 test "warning: Log for ref '"$m unexpectedly ended on $ld"'." = "$(cat e)"'
-
+test_expect_success 'Query "master@{May 25 2005}" (before history)' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f o e" &&
+	git rev-parse --verify "master@{May 25 2005}" >o 2>e &&
+	test $C = $(cat o) &&
+	test "warning: Log for '\''master'\'' only goes back to $ed." = "$(cat e)"
+'
+test_expect_success 'Query master@{2005-05-25} (before history)' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f o e" &&
+	git rev-parse --verify master@{2005-05-25} >o 2>e &&
+	test $C = $(cat o) &&
+	echo test "warning: Log for '\''master'\'' only goes back to $ed." = "$(cat e)"
+'
+test_expect_success 'Query "master@{May 26 2005 23:31:59}" (1 second before history)' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f o e" &&
+	git rev-parse --verify "master@{May 26 2005 23:31:59}" >o 2>e &&
+	test $C = $(cat o) &&
+	test "warning: Log for '\''master'\'' only goes back to $ed." = "$(cat e)"
+'
+test_expect_success 'Query "master@{May 26 2005 23:32:00}" (exactly history start)' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f o e" &&
+	git rev-parse --verify "master@{May 26 2005 23:32:00}" >o 2>e &&
+	test $C = $(cat o) &&
+	test "" = "$(cat e)"
+'
+test_expect_success 'Query "master@{May 26 2005 23:32:30}" (first non-creation change)' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f o e" &&
+	git rev-parse --verify "master@{May 26 2005 23:32:30}" >o 2>e &&
+	test $A = $(cat o) &&
+	test "" = "$(cat e)"
+'
+test_expect_success 'Query "master@{2005-05-26 23:33:01}" (middle of history with gap)' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f o e" &&
+	git rev-parse --verify "master@{2005-05-26 23:33:01}" >o 2>e &&
+	test $B = $(cat o) &&
+	test "warning: Log for ref $m has gap after $gd." = "$(cat e)"
+'
+test_expect_success 'Query "master@{2005-05-26 23:38:00}" (middle of history)' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f o e" &&
+	git rev-parse --verify "master@{2005-05-26 23:38:00}" >o 2>e &&
+	test $Z = $(cat o) &&
+	test "" = "$(cat e)"
+'
+test_expect_success 'Query "master@{2005-05-26 23:43:00}" (exact end of history)' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f o e" &&
+	git rev-parse --verify "master@{2005-05-26 23:43:00}" >o 2>e &&
+	test $E = $(cat o) &&
+	test "" = "$(cat e)"
+'
+test_expect_success 'Query "master@{2005-05-28}" (past end of history)' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f o e" &&
+	git rev-parse --verify "master@{2005-05-28}" >o 2>e &&
+	test $D = $(cat o) &&
+	test "warning: Log for ref $m unexpectedly ended on $ld." = "$(cat e)"
+'
 
 rm -f .git/$m .git/logs/$m expect
 
-test_expect_success \
-    'creating initial files' \
-    'echo TEST >F &&
-     git add F &&
-	 GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="2005-05-26 23:30" \
-	 GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:30" git commit -m add -a &&
-	 h_TEST=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
-	 echo The other day this did not work. >M &&
-	 echo And then Bob told me how to fix it. >>M &&
-	 echo OTHER >F &&
-	 GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="2005-05-26 23:41" \
-	 GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:41" git commit -F M -a &&
-	 h_OTHER=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
-	 GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="2005-05-26 23:44" \
-	 GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:44" git commit --amend &&
-	 h_FIXED=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
-	 echo Merged initial commit and a later commit. >M &&
-	 echo $h_TEST >.git/MERGE_HEAD &&
-	 GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="2005-05-26 23:45" \
-	 GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:45" git commit -F M &&
-	 h_MERGED=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
-	 rm -f M'
+test_expect_success 'creating initial files' '
+	test_when_finished rm -f M &&
+	echo TEST >F &&
+	git add F &&
+	GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="2005-05-26 23:30" \
+	GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:30" git commit -m add -a &&
+	h_TEST=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
+	echo The other day this did not work. >M &&
+	echo And then Bob told me how to fix it. >>M &&
+	echo OTHER >F &&
+	GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="2005-05-26 23:41" \
+	GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:41" git commit -F M -a &&
+	h_OTHER=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
+	GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="2005-05-26 23:44" \
+	GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:44" git commit --amend &&
+	h_FIXED=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
+	echo Merged initial commit and a later commit. >M &&
+	echo $h_TEST >.git/MERGE_HEAD &&
+	GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="2005-05-26 23:45" \
+	GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:45" git commit -F M &&
+	h_MERGED=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
+'
 
 cat >expect <<EOF
 $Z $h_TEST $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117150200 +0000	commit (initial): add
@@ -331,20 +442,20 @@ $h_TEST $h_OTHER $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117150860 +0000	com
 $h_OTHER $h_FIXED $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117151040 +0000	commit (amend): The other day this did not work.
 $h_FIXED $h_MERGED $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117151100 +0000	commit (merge): Merged initial commit and a later commit.
 EOF
-test_expect_success \
-	'git commit logged updates' \
-	"test_cmp expect .git/logs/$m"
+test_expect_success 'git commit logged updates' '
+	test_cmp expect .git/logs/$m
+'
 unset h_TEST h_OTHER h_FIXED h_MERGED
 
-test_expect_success \
-	'git cat-file blob master:F (expect OTHER)' \
-	'test OTHER = $(git cat-file blob master:F)'
-test_expect_success \
-	'git cat-file blob master@{2005-05-26 23:30}:F (expect TEST)' \
-	'test TEST = $(git cat-file blob "master@{2005-05-26 23:30}:F")'
-test_expect_success \
-	'git cat-file blob master@{2005-05-26 23:42}:F (expect OTHER)' \
-	'test OTHER = $(git cat-file blob "master@{2005-05-26 23:42}:F")'
+test_expect_success 'git cat-file blob master:F (expect OTHER)' '
+	test OTHER = $(git cat-file blob master:F)
+'
+test_expect_success 'git cat-file blob master@{2005-05-26 23:30}:F (expect TEST)' '
+	test TEST = $(git cat-file blob "master@{2005-05-26 23:30}:F")
+'
+test_expect_success 'git cat-file blob master@{2005-05-26 23:42}:F (expect OTHER)' '
+	test OTHER = $(git cat-file blob "master@{2005-05-26 23:42}:F")
+'
 
 a=refs/heads/a
 b=refs/heads/b
@@ -501,6 +612,7 @@ test_expect_success 'stdin does not create reflogs by default' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'stdin creates reflogs with --create-reflog' '
+	test_when_finished "git update-ref -d $outside" &&
 	echo "create $outside $m" >stdin &&
 	git update-ref --create-reflog --stdin <stdin &&
 	git rev-parse $m >expect &&
diff --git a/t/t1403-show-ref.sh b/t/t1403-show-ref.sh
index 7e10bcfe39..30354fd26c 100755
--- a/t/t1403-show-ref.sh
+++ b/t/t1403-show-ref.sh
@@ -97,6 +97,9 @@ test_expect_success 'show-ref -d' '
 	git show-ref -d refs/tags/A refs/tags/C >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual &&
 
+	git show-ref --verify -d refs/tags/A refs/tags/C >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
 	echo $(git rev-parse refs/heads/master) refs/heads/master >expect &&
 	git show-ref -d master >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual &&
@@ -116,6 +119,12 @@ test_expect_success 'show-ref -d' '
 	test_cmp expect actual &&
 
 	test_must_fail git show-ref -d --verify heads/master >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	test_must_fail git show-ref --verify -d A C >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	test_must_fail git show-ref --verify -d tags/A tags/C >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 
 '
@@ -164,4 +173,37 @@ test_expect_success 'show-ref --heads, --tags, --head, pattern' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'show-ref --verify HEAD' '
+	echo $(git rev-parse HEAD) HEAD >expect &&
+	git show-ref --verify HEAD >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	>expect &&
+
+	git show-ref --verify -q HEAD >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'show-ref --verify with dangling ref' '
+	sha1_file() {
+		echo "$*" | sed "s#..#.git/objects/&/#"
+	} &&
+
+	remove_object() {
+		file=$(sha1_file "$*") &&
+		test -e "$file" &&
+		rm -f "$file"
+	} &&
+
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf dangling" &&
+	(
+		git init dangling &&
+		cd dangling &&
+		test_commit dangling &&
+		sha=$(git rev-parse refs/tags/dangling) &&
+		remove_object $sha &&
+		test_must_fail git show-ref --verify refs/tags/dangling
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t1405-main-ref-store.sh b/t/t1405-main-ref-store.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..490521f8cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t1405-main-ref-store.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='test main ref store api'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+RUN="test-ref-store main"
+
+test_expect_success 'pack_refs(PACK_REFS_ALL | PACK_REFS_PRUNE)' '
+	test_commit one &&
+	N=`find .git/refs -type f | wc -l` &&
+	test "$N" != 0 &&
+	$RUN pack-refs 3 &&
+	N=`find .git/refs -type f | wc -l`
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'peel_ref(new-tag)' '
+	git rev-parse HEAD >expected &&
+	git tag -a -m new-tag new-tag HEAD &&
+	$RUN peel-ref refs/tags/new-tag >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create_symref(FOO, refs/heads/master)' '
+	$RUN create-symref FOO refs/heads/master nothing &&
+	echo refs/heads/master >expected &&
+	git symbolic-ref FOO >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'delete_refs(FOO, refs/tags/new-tag)' '
+	git rev-parse FOO -- &&
+	git rev-parse refs/tags/new-tag -- &&
+	$RUN delete-refs 0 FOO refs/tags/new-tag &&
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse FOO -- &&
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse refs/tags/new-tag --
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rename_refs(master, new-master)' '
+	git rev-parse master >expected &&
+	$RUN rename-ref refs/heads/master refs/heads/new-master &&
+	git rev-parse new-master >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual &&
+	test_commit recreate-master
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'for_each_ref(refs/heads/)' '
+	$RUN for-each-ref refs/heads/ | cut -c 42- >actual &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	master 0x0
+	new-master 0x0
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'for_each_ref() is sorted' '
+	$RUN for-each-ref refs/heads/ | cut -c 42- >actual &&
+	sort actual > expected &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'resolve_ref(new-master)' '
+	SHA1=`git rev-parse new-master` &&
+	echo "$SHA1 refs/heads/new-master 0x0" >expected &&
+	$RUN resolve-ref refs/heads/new-master 0 >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify_ref(new-master)' '
+	$RUN verify-ref refs/heads/new-master
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'for_each_reflog()' '
+	$RUN for-each-reflog | sort | cut -c 42- >actual &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	HEAD 0x1
+	refs/heads/master 0x0
+	refs/heads/new-master 0x0
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'for_each_reflog_ent()' '
+	$RUN for-each-reflog-ent HEAD >actual &&
+	head -n1 actual | grep one &&
+	tail -n2 actual | head -n1 | grep recreate-master
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'for_each_reflog_ent_reverse()' '
+	$RUN for-each-reflog-ent-reverse HEAD >actual &&
+	head -n1 actual | grep recreate-master &&
+	tail -n2 actual | head -n1 | grep one
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reflog_exists(HEAD)' '
+	$RUN reflog-exists HEAD
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'delete_reflog(HEAD)' '
+	$RUN delete-reflog HEAD &&
+	! test -f .git/logs/HEAD
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create-reflog(HEAD)' '
+	$RUN create-reflog HEAD 1 &&
+	test -f .git/logs/HEAD
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'delete_ref(refs/heads/foo)' '
+	git checkout -b foo &&
+	FOO_SHA1=`git rev-parse foo` &&
+	git checkout --detach &&
+	test_commit bar-commit &&
+	git checkout -b bar &&
+	BAR_SHA1=`git rev-parse bar` &&
+	$RUN update-ref updating refs/heads/foo $BAR_SHA1 $FOO_SHA1 0 &&
+	echo $BAR_SHA1 >expected &&
+	git rev-parse refs/heads/foo >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'delete_ref(refs/heads/foo)' '
+	SHA1=`git rev-parse foo` &&
+	git checkout --detach &&
+	$RUN delete-ref msg refs/heads/foo $SHA1 0 &&
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse refs/heads/foo --
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t1406-submodule-ref-store.sh b/t/t1406-submodule-ref-store.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..13b5454c56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t1406-submodule-ref-store.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='test submodule ref store api'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+RUN="test-ref-store submodule:sub"
+
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	git init sub &&
+	(
+		cd sub &&
+		test_commit first &&
+		git checkout -b new-master
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'pack_refs() not allowed' '
+	test_must_fail $RUN pack-refs 3
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'peel_ref(new-tag)' '
+	git -C sub rev-parse HEAD >expected &&
+	git -C sub tag -a -m new-tag new-tag HEAD &&
+	$RUN peel-ref refs/tags/new-tag >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create_symref() not allowed' '
+	test_must_fail $RUN create-symref FOO refs/heads/master nothing
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'delete_refs() not allowed' '
+	test_must_fail $RUN delete-refs 0 FOO refs/tags/new-tag
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rename_refs() not allowed' '
+	test_must_fail $RUN rename-ref refs/heads/master refs/heads/new-master
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'for_each_ref(refs/heads/)' '
+	$RUN for-each-ref refs/heads/ | cut -c 42- >actual &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	master 0x0
+	new-master 0x0
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'for_each_ref() is sorted' '
+	$RUN for-each-ref refs/heads/ | cut -c 42- >actual &&
+	sort actual > expected &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'resolve_ref(master)' '
+	SHA1=`git -C sub rev-parse master` &&
+	echo "$SHA1 refs/heads/master 0x0" >expected &&
+	$RUN resolve-ref refs/heads/master 0 >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify_ref(new-master)' '
+	$RUN verify-ref refs/heads/new-master
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'for_each_reflog()' '
+	$RUN for-each-reflog | sort | cut -c 42- >actual &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	HEAD 0x1
+	refs/heads/master 0x0
+	refs/heads/new-master 0x0
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'for_each_reflog_ent()' '
+	$RUN for-each-reflog-ent HEAD >actual && cat actual &&
+	head -n1 actual | grep first &&
+	tail -n2 actual | head -n1 | grep master.to.new
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'for_each_reflog_ent_reverse()' '
+	$RUN for-each-reflog-ent-reverse HEAD >actual &&
+	head -n1 actual | grep master.to.new &&
+	tail -n2 actual | head -n1 | grep first
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reflog_exists(HEAD)' '
+	$RUN reflog-exists HEAD
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'delete_reflog() not allowed' '
+	test_must_fail $RUN delete-reflog HEAD
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create-reflog() not allowed' '
+	test_must_fail $RUN create-reflog HEAD 1
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t1407-worktree-ref-store.sh b/t/t1407-worktree-ref-store.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..5df06f3556
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t1407-worktree-ref-store.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='test worktree ref store api'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+RWT="test-ref-store worktree:wt"
+RMAIN="test-ref-store worktree:main"
+
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	test_commit first &&
+	git worktree add -b wt-master wt &&
+	(
+		cd wt &&
+		test_commit second
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'resolve_ref(<shared-ref>)' '
+	SHA1=`git rev-parse master` &&
+	echo "$SHA1 refs/heads/master 0x0" >expected &&
+	$RWT resolve-ref refs/heads/master 0 >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual &&
+	$RMAIN resolve-ref refs/heads/master 0 >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'resolve_ref(<per-worktree-ref>)' '
+	SHA1=`git -C wt rev-parse HEAD` &&
+	echo "$SHA1 refs/heads/wt-master 0x1" >expected &&
+	$RWT resolve-ref HEAD 0 >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual &&
+
+	SHA1=`git rev-parse HEAD` &&
+	echo "$SHA1 refs/heads/master 0x1" >expected &&
+	$RMAIN resolve-ref HEAD 0 >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create_symref(FOO, refs/heads/master)' '
+	$RWT create-symref FOO refs/heads/master nothing &&
+	echo refs/heads/master >expected &&
+	git -C wt symbolic-ref FOO >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual &&
+
+	$RMAIN create-symref FOO refs/heads/wt-master nothing &&
+	echo refs/heads/wt-master >expected &&
+	git symbolic-ref FOO >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t1430-bad-ref-name.sh b/t/t1430-bad-ref-name.sh
index 8937e25e49..e88349c8a0 100755
--- a/t/t1430-bad-ref-name.sh
+++ b/t/t1430-bad-ref-name.sh
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ test_expect_success 'push cannot create a badly named ref' '
 	! grep -e "broken\.\.\.ref" output
 '
 
-test_expect_failure 'push --mirror can delete badly named ref' '
+test_expect_failure C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'push --mirror can delete badly named ref' '
 	top=$(pwd) &&
 	git init src &&
 	git init dest &&
diff --git a/t/t1450-fsck.sh b/t/t1450-fsck.sh
index ee7d4736db..adf0bc88ba 100755
--- a/t/t1450-fsck.sh
+++ b/t/t1450-fsck.sh
@@ -43,13 +43,13 @@ test_expect_success 'HEAD is part of refs, valid objects appear valid' '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup: helpers for corruption tests' '
 	sha1_file() {
-		echo "$*" | sed "s#..#.git/objects/&/#"
+		remainder=${1#??} &&
+		firsttwo=${1%$remainder} &&
+		echo ".git/objects/$firsttwo/$remainder"
 	} &&
 
 	remove_object() {
-		file=$(sha1_file "$*") &&
-		test -e "$file" &&
-		rm -f "$file"
+		rm "$(sha1_file "$1")"
 	}
 '
 
@@ -189,14 +189,16 @@ test_expect_success 'commit with NUL in header' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'tree object with duplicate entries' '
-	test_when_finished "remove_object \$T" &&
+	test_when_finished "for i in \$T; do remove_object \$i; done" &&
 	T=$(
 		GIT_INDEX_FILE=test-index &&
 		export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
 		rm -f test-index &&
 		>x &&
 		git add x &&
+		git rev-parse :x &&
 		T=$(git write-tree) &&
+		echo $T &&
 		(
 			git cat-file tree $T &&
 			git cat-file tree $T
@@ -521,9 +523,21 @@ test_expect_success 'fsck --connectivity-only' '
 		touch empty &&
 		git add empty &&
 		test_commit empty &&
+
+		# Drop the index now; we want to be sure that we
+		# recursively notice the broken objects
+		# because they are reachable from refs, not because
+		# they are in the index.
+		rm -f .git/index &&
+
+		# corrupt the blob, but in a way that we can still identify
+		# its type. That lets us see that --connectivity-only is
+		# not actually looking at the contents, but leaves it
+		# free to examine the type if it chooses.
 		empty=.git/objects/e6/9de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 &&
-		rm -f $empty &&
-		echo invalid >$empty &&
+		blob=$(echo unrelated | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
+		mv -f $(sha1_file $blob) $empty &&
+
 		test_must_fail git fsck --strict &&
 		git fsck --strict --connectivity-only &&
 		tree=$(git rev-parse HEAD:) &&
@@ -535,12 +549,18 @@ test_expect_success 'fsck --connectivity-only' '
 	)
 '
 
-remove_loose_object () {
-	sha1="$(git rev-parse "$1")" &&
-	remainder=${sha1#??} &&
-	firsttwo=${sha1%$remainder} &&
-	rm .git/objects/$firsttwo/$remainder
-}
+test_expect_success 'fsck --connectivity-only with explicit head' '
+	rm -rf connectivity-only &&
+	git init connectivity-only &&
+	(
+		cd connectivity-only &&
+		test_commit foo &&
+		rm -f .git/index &&
+		tree=$(git rev-parse HEAD^{tree}) &&
+		remove_object $(git rev-parse HEAD:foo.t) &&
+		test_must_fail git fsck --connectivity-only $tree
+	)
+'
 
 test_expect_success 'fsck --name-objects' '
 	rm -rf name-objects &&
@@ -550,11 +570,154 @@ test_expect_success 'fsck --name-objects' '
 		test_commit julius caesar.t &&
 		test_commit augustus &&
 		test_commit caesar &&
-		remove_loose_object $(git rev-parse julius:caesar.t) &&
+		remove_object $(git rev-parse julius:caesar.t) &&
 		test_must_fail git fsck --name-objects >out &&
 		tree=$(git rev-parse --verify julius:) &&
 		grep "$tree (\(refs/heads/master\|HEAD\)@{[0-9]*}:" out
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'alternate objects are correctly blamed' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf alt.git .git/objects/info/alternates" &&
+	git init --bare alt.git &&
+	echo "../../alt.git/objects" >.git/objects/info/alternates &&
+	mkdir alt.git/objects/12 &&
+	>alt.git/objects/12/34567890123456789012345678901234567890 &&
+	test_must_fail git fsck >out 2>&1 &&
+	grep alt.git out
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fsck errors in packed objects' '
+	git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
+	sed "s/</one/" basis >one &&
+	sed "s/</foo/" basis >two &&
+	one=$(git hash-object -t commit -w one) &&
+	two=$(git hash-object -t commit -w two) &&
+	pack=$(
+		{
+			echo $one &&
+			echo $two
+		} | git pack-objects .git/objects/pack/pack
+	) &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -f .git/objects/pack/pack-$pack.*" &&
+	remove_object $one &&
+	remove_object $two &&
+	test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
+	grep "error in commit $one.* - bad name" out &&
+	grep "error in commit $two.* - bad name" out &&
+	! grep corrupt out
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fsck finds problems in duplicate loose objects' '
+	rm -rf broken-duplicate &&
+	git init broken-duplicate &&
+	(
+		cd broken-duplicate &&
+		test_commit duplicate &&
+		# no "-d" here, so we end up with duplicates
+		git repack &&
+		# now corrupt the loose copy
+		file=$(sha1_file "$(git rev-parse HEAD)") &&
+		rm "$file" &&
+		echo broken >"$file" &&
+		test_must_fail git fsck
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fsck detects trailing loose garbage (commit)' '
+	git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
+	echo bump-commit-sha1 >>basis &&
+	commit=$(git hash-object -w -t commit basis) &&
+	file=$(sha1_file $commit) &&
+	test_when_finished "remove_object $commit" &&
+	chmod +w "$file" &&
+	echo garbage >>"$file" &&
+	test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
+	test_i18ngrep "garbage.*$commit" out
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fsck detects trailing loose garbage (blob)' '
+	blob=$(echo trailing | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
+	file=$(sha1_file $blob) &&
+	test_when_finished "remove_object $blob" &&
+	chmod +w "$file" &&
+	echo garbage >>"$file" &&
+	test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
+	test_i18ngrep "garbage.*$blob" out
+'
+
+# for each of type, we have one version which is referenced by another object
+# (and so while unreachable, not dangling), and another variant which really is
+# dangling.
+test_expect_success 'fsck notices dangling objects' '
+	git init dangling &&
+	(
+		cd dangling &&
+		blob=$(echo not-dangling | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
+		dblob=$(echo dangling | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
+		tree=$(printf "100644 blob %s\t%s\n" $blob one | git mktree) &&
+		dtree=$(printf "100644 blob %s\t%s\n" $blob two | git mktree) &&
+		commit=$(git commit-tree $tree) &&
+		dcommit=$(git commit-tree -p $commit $tree) &&
+
+		cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+		dangling blob $dblob
+		dangling commit $dcommit
+		dangling tree $dtree
+		EOF
+
+		git fsck >actual &&
+		# the output order is non-deterministic, as it comes from a hash
+		sort <actual >actual.sorted &&
+		test_cmp expect actual.sorted
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fsck $name notices bogus $name' '
+	test_must_fail git fsck bogus &&
+	test_must_fail git fsck $_z40
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'bogus head does not fallback to all heads' '
+	# set up a case that will cause a reachability complaint
+	echo to-be-deleted >foo &&
+	git add foo &&
+	blob=$(git rev-parse :foo) &&
+	test_when_finished "git rm --cached foo" &&
+	remove_object $blob &&
+	test_must_fail git fsck $_z40 >out 2>&1 &&
+	! grep $blob out
+'
+
+# Corrupt the checksum on the index.
+# Add 1 to the last byte in the SHA.
+corrupt_index_checksum () {
+    perl -w -e '
+	use Fcntl ":seek";
+	open my $fh, "+<", ".git/index" or die "open: $!";
+	binmode $fh;
+	seek $fh, -1, SEEK_END or die "seek: $!";
+	read $fh, my $in_byte, 1 or die "read: $!";
+
+	$in_value = unpack("C", $in_byte);
+	$out_value = ($in_value + 1) & 255;
+
+	$out_byte = pack("C", $out_value);
+
+	seek $fh, -1, SEEK_END or die "seek: $!";
+	print $fh $out_byte;
+	close $fh or die "close: $!";
+    '
+}
+
+# Corrupt the checksum on the index and then
+# verify that only fsck notices.
+test_expect_success 'detect corrupt index file in fsck' '
+	cp .git/index .git/index.backup &&
+	test_when_finished "mv .git/index.backup .git/index" &&
+	corrupt_index_checksum &&
+	test_must_fail git fsck --cache 2>errors &&
+	grep "bad index file" errors
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t1500-rev-parse.sh b/t/t1500-rev-parse.sh
index 038e24c401..03d3c7f6d6 100755
--- a/t/t1500-rev-parse.sh
+++ b/t/t1500-rev-parse.sh
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 test_description='test git rev-parse'
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
-# usage: [options] label is-bare is-inside-git is-inside-work prefix git-dir
+# usage: [options] label is-bare is-inside-git is-inside-work prefix git-dir absolute-git-dir
 test_rev_parse () {
 	d=
 	bare=
@@ -29,7 +29,8 @@ test_rev_parse () {
 		 --is-inside-git-dir \
 		 --is-inside-work-tree \
 		 --show-prefix \
-		 --git-dir
+		 --git-dir \
+		 --absolute-git-dir
 	do
 		test $# -eq 0 && break
 		expect="$1"
@@ -62,29 +63,71 @@ test_expect_success 'setup' '
 	cp -R .git repo.git
 '
 
-test_rev_parse toplevel false false true '' .git
+test_rev_parse toplevel false false true '' .git "$ROOT/.git"
 
-test_rev_parse -C .git .git/ false true false '' .
-test_rev_parse -C .git/objects .git/objects/ false true false '' "$ROOT/.git"
+test_rev_parse -C .git .git/ false true false '' . "$ROOT/.git"
+test_rev_parse -C .git/objects .git/objects/ false true false '' "$ROOT/.git" "$ROOT/.git"
 
-test_rev_parse -C sub/dir subdirectory false false true sub/dir/ "$ROOT/.git"
+test_rev_parse -C sub/dir subdirectory false false true sub/dir/ "$ROOT/.git" "$ROOT/.git"
 
 test_rev_parse -b t 'core.bare = true' true false false
 
 test_rev_parse -b u 'core.bare undefined' false false true
 
 
-test_rev_parse -C work -g ../.git -b f 'GIT_DIR=../.git, core.bare = false' false false true ''
+test_rev_parse -C work -g ../.git -b f 'GIT_DIR=../.git, core.bare = false' false false true '' "../.git" "$ROOT/.git"
 
 test_rev_parse -C work -g ../.git -b t 'GIT_DIR=../.git, core.bare = true' true false false ''
 
 test_rev_parse -C work -g ../.git -b u 'GIT_DIR=../.git, core.bare undefined' false false true ''
 
 
-test_rev_parse -C work -g ../repo.git -b f 'GIT_DIR=../repo.git, core.bare = false' false false true ''
+test_rev_parse -C work -g ../repo.git -b f 'GIT_DIR=../repo.git, core.bare = false' false false true '' "../repo.git" "$ROOT/repo.git"
 
 test_rev_parse -C work -g ../repo.git -b t 'GIT_DIR=../repo.git, core.bare = true' true false false ''
 
 test_rev_parse -C work -g ../repo.git -b u 'GIT_DIR=../repo.git, core.bare undefined' false false true ''
 
+test_expect_success 'git-common-dir from worktree root' '
+	echo .git >expect &&
+	git rev-parse --git-common-dir >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git-common-dir inside sub-dir' '
+	mkdir -p path/to/child &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf path" &&
+	echo "$(git -C path/to/child rev-parse --show-cdup).git" >expect &&
+	git -C path/to/child rev-parse --git-common-dir >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git-path from worktree root' '
+	echo .git/objects >expect &&
+	git rev-parse --git-path objects >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git-path inside sub-dir' '
+	mkdir -p path/to/child &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf path" &&
+	echo "$(git -C path/to/child rev-parse --show-cdup).git/objects" >expect &&
+	git -C path/to/child rev-parse --git-path objects >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'showing the superproject correctly' '
+	git rev-parse --show-superproject-working-tree >out &&
+	test_must_be_empty out &&
+
+	test_create_repo super &&
+	test_commit -C super test_commit &&
+	test_create_repo sub &&
+	test_commit -C sub test_commit &&
+	git -C super submodule add ../sub dir/sub &&
+	echo $(pwd)/super >expect  &&
+	git -C super/dir/sub rev-parse --show-superproject-working-tree >out &&
+	test_cmp expect out
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t1501-work-tree.sh b/t/t1501-work-tree.sh
index cc5b870e58..b06210ec5e 100755
--- a/t/t1501-work-tree.sh
+++ b/t/t1501-work-tree.sh
@@ -423,4 +423,12 @@ test_expect_success '$GIT_WORK_TREE overrides $GIT_DIR/common' '
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'error out gracefully on invalid $GIT_WORK_TREE' '
+	(
+		GIT_WORK_TREE=/.invalid/work/tree &&
+		export GIT_WORK_TREE &&
+		test_expect_code 128 git rev-parse
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t1507-rev-parse-upstream.sh b/t/t1507-rev-parse-upstream.sh
index 46ef1f22dc..b23c4e3fab 100755
--- a/t/t1507-rev-parse-upstream.sh
+++ b/t/t1507-rev-parse-upstream.sh
@@ -46,11 +46,14 @@ error_message () {
 }
 
 test_expect_success '@{upstream} resolves to correct full name' '
-	test refs/remotes/origin/master = "$(full_name @{upstream})"
+	test refs/remotes/origin/master = "$(full_name @{upstream})" &&
+	test refs/remotes/origin/master = "$(full_name @{UPSTREAM})" &&
+	test refs/remotes/origin/master = "$(full_name @{UpSTReam})"
 '
 
 test_expect_success '@{u} resolves to correct full name' '
-	test refs/remotes/origin/master = "$(full_name @{u})"
+	test refs/remotes/origin/master = "$(full_name @{u})" &&
+	test refs/remotes/origin/master = "$(full_name @{U})"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'my-side@{upstream} resolves to correct full name' '
@@ -60,6 +63,8 @@ test_expect_success 'my-side@{upstream} resolves to correct full name' '
 test_expect_success 'upstream of branch with @ in middle' '
 	full_name fun@ny@{u} >actual &&
 	echo refs/remotes/origin/side >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	full_name fun@ny@{U} >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -96,12 +101,14 @@ test_expect_success 'not-tracking@{u} fails' '
 test_expect_success '<branch>@{u}@{1} resolves correctly' '
 	test_commit 6 &&
 	(cd clone && git fetch) &&
-	test 5 = $(commit_subject my-side@{u}@{1})
+	test 5 = $(commit_subject my-side@{u}@{1}) &&
+	test 5 = $(commit_subject my-side@{U}@{1})
 '
 
 test_expect_success '@{u} without specifying branch fails on a detached HEAD' '
 	git checkout HEAD^0 &&
-	test_must_fail git rev-parse @{u}
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse @{u} &&
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse @{U}
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'checkout -b new my-side@{u} forks from the same' '
diff --git a/t/t1514-rev-parse-push.sh b/t/t1514-rev-parse-push.sh
index 623a32aa6e..788cc91e45 100755
--- a/t/t1514-rev-parse-push.sh
+++ b/t/t1514-rev-parse-push.sh
@@ -24,12 +24,16 @@ test_expect_success 'setup' '
 
 test_expect_success '@{push} with default=nothing' '
 	test_config push.default nothing &&
-	test_must_fail git rev-parse master@{push}
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse master@{push} &&
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse master@{PUSH} &&
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse master@{PuSH}
 '
 
 test_expect_success '@{push} with default=simple' '
 	test_config push.default simple &&
-	resolve master@{push} refs/remotes/origin/master
+	resolve master@{push} refs/remotes/origin/master &&
+	resolve master@{PUSH} refs/remotes/origin/master &&
+	resolve master@{pUSh} refs/remotes/origin/master
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'triangular @{push} fails with default=simple' '
diff --git a/t/t1601-index-bogus.sh b/t/t1601-index-bogus.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..73cc9323cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t1601-index-bogus.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='test handling of bogus index entries'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'create tree with null sha1' '
+	tree=$(printf "160000 commit $_z40\\tbroken\\n" | git mktree)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'read-tree refuses to read null sha1' '
+	test_must_fail git read-tree $tree
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'GIT_ALLOW_NULL_SHA1 overrides refusal' '
+	GIT_ALLOW_NULL_SHA1=1 git read-tree $tree
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git write-tree refuses to write null sha1' '
+	test_must_fail git write-tree
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t1700-split-index.sh b/t/t1700-split-index.sh
index 292a0720fc..af3ec0da5a 100755
--- a/t/t1700-split-index.sh
+++ b/t/t1700-split-index.sh
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ test_description='split index mode tests'
 sane_unset GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX
 
 test_expect_success 'enable split index' '
+	git config splitIndex.maxPercentChange 100 &&
 	git update-index --split-index &&
 	test-dump-split-index .git/index >actual &&
 	indexversion=$(test-index-version <.git/index) &&
@@ -19,12 +20,12 @@ test_expect_success 'enable split index' '
 		own=8299b0bcd1ac364e5f1d7768efb62fa2da79a339
 		base=39d890139ee5356c7ef572216cebcd27aa41f9df
 	fi &&
-	cat >expect <<EOF &&
-own $own
-base $base
-replacements:
-deletions:
-EOF
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	own $own
+	base $base
+	replacements:
+	deletions:
+	EOF
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -32,51 +33,51 @@ test_expect_success 'add one file' '
 	: >one &&
 	git update-index --add one &&
 	git ls-files --stage >ls-files.actual &&
-	cat >ls-files.expect <<EOF &&
-100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	one
-EOF
+	cat >ls-files.expect <<-EOF &&
+	100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	one
+	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
 
 	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
-	cat >expect <<EOF &&
-base $base
-100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	one
-replacements:
-deletions:
-EOF
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	base $base
+	100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	one
+	replacements:
+	deletions:
+	EOF
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'disable split index' '
 	git update-index --no-split-index &&
 	git ls-files --stage >ls-files.actual &&
-	cat >ls-files.expect <<EOF &&
-100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	one
-EOF
+	cat >ls-files.expect <<-EOF &&
+	100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	one
+	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
 
 	BASE=$(test-dump-split-index .git/index | grep "^own" | sed "s/own/base/") &&
 	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
-	cat >expect <<EOF &&
-not a split index
-EOF
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	not a split index
+	EOF
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'enable split index again, "one" now belongs to base index"' '
 	git update-index --split-index &&
 	git ls-files --stage >ls-files.actual &&
-	cat >ls-files.expect <<EOF &&
-100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	one
-EOF
+	cat >ls-files.expect <<-EOF &&
+	100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	one
+	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
 
 	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
-	cat >expect <<EOF &&
-$BASE
-replacements:
-deletions:
-EOF
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$BASE
+	replacements:
+	deletions:
+	EOF
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -84,18 +85,18 @@ test_expect_success 'modify original file, base index untouched' '
 	echo modified >one &&
 	git update-index one &&
 	git ls-files --stage >ls-files.actual &&
-	cat >ls-files.expect <<EOF &&
-100644 2e0996000b7e9019eabcad29391bf0f5c7702f0b 0	one
-EOF
+	cat >ls-files.expect <<-EOF &&
+	100644 2e0996000b7e9019eabcad29391bf0f5c7702f0b 0	one
+	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
 
 	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
-	q_to_tab >expect <<EOF &&
-$BASE
-100644 2e0996000b7e9019eabcad29391bf0f5c7702f0b 0Q
-replacements: 0
-deletions:
-EOF
+	q_to_tab >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$BASE
+	100644 2e0996000b7e9019eabcad29391bf0f5c7702f0b 0Q
+	replacements: 0
+	deletions:
+	EOF
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -103,54 +104,54 @@ test_expect_success 'add another file, which stays index' '
 	: >two &&
 	git update-index --add two &&
 	git ls-files --stage >ls-files.actual &&
-	cat >ls-files.expect <<EOF &&
-100644 2e0996000b7e9019eabcad29391bf0f5c7702f0b 0	one
-100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	two
-EOF
+	cat >ls-files.expect <<-EOF &&
+	100644 2e0996000b7e9019eabcad29391bf0f5c7702f0b 0	one
+	100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	two
+	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
 
 	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
-	q_to_tab >expect <<EOF &&
-$BASE
-100644 2e0996000b7e9019eabcad29391bf0f5c7702f0b 0Q
-100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	two
-replacements: 0
-deletions:
-EOF
+	q_to_tab >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$BASE
+	100644 2e0996000b7e9019eabcad29391bf0f5c7702f0b 0Q
+	100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	two
+	replacements: 0
+	deletions:
+	EOF
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'remove file not in base index' '
 	git update-index --force-remove two &&
 	git ls-files --stage >ls-files.actual &&
-	cat >ls-files.expect <<EOF &&
-100644 2e0996000b7e9019eabcad29391bf0f5c7702f0b 0	one
-EOF
+	cat >ls-files.expect <<-EOF &&
+	100644 2e0996000b7e9019eabcad29391bf0f5c7702f0b 0	one
+	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
 
 	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
-	q_to_tab >expect <<EOF &&
-$BASE
-100644 2e0996000b7e9019eabcad29391bf0f5c7702f0b 0Q
-replacements: 0
-deletions:
-EOF
+	q_to_tab >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$BASE
+	100644 2e0996000b7e9019eabcad29391bf0f5c7702f0b 0Q
+	replacements: 0
+	deletions:
+	EOF
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'remove file in base index' '
 	git update-index --force-remove one &&
 	git ls-files --stage >ls-files.actual &&
-	cat >ls-files.expect <<EOF &&
-EOF
+	cat >ls-files.expect <<-EOF &&
+	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
 
 	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
-	cat >expect <<EOF &&
-$BASE
-replacements:
-deletions: 0
-EOF
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$BASE
+	replacements:
+	deletions: 0
+	EOF
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -158,18 +159,18 @@ test_expect_success 'add original file back' '
 	: >one &&
 	git update-index --add one &&
 	git ls-files --stage >ls-files.actual &&
-	cat >ls-files.expect <<EOF &&
-100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	one
-EOF
+	cat >ls-files.expect <<-EOF &&
+	100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	one
+	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
 
 	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
-	cat >expect <<EOF &&
-$BASE
-100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	one
-replacements:
-deletions: 0
-EOF
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$BASE
+	100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	one
+	replacements:
+	deletions: 0
+	EOF
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -177,27 +178,196 @@ test_expect_success 'add new file' '
 	: >two &&
 	git update-index --add two &&
 	git ls-files --stage >actual &&
-	cat >expect <<EOF &&
-100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	one
-100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	two
-EOF
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	one
+	100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	two
+	EOF
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'unify index, two files remain' '
 	git update-index --no-split-index &&
 	git ls-files --stage >ls-files.actual &&
-	cat >ls-files.expect <<EOF &&
-100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	one
-100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	two
-EOF
+	cat >ls-files.expect <<-EOF &&
+	100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	one
+	100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	two
+	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
 
 	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
-	cat >expect <<EOF &&
-not a split index
-EOF
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	not a split index
+	EOF
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'rev-parse --shared-index-path' '
+	test_create_repo split-index &&
+	(
+		cd split-index &&
+		git update-index --split-index &&
+		echo .git/sharedindex* >expect &&
+		git rev-parse --shared-index-path >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+		mkdir subdirectory &&
+		cd subdirectory &&
+		echo ../.git/sharedindex* >expect &&
+		git rev-parse --shared-index-path >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'set core.splitIndex config variable to true' '
+	git config core.splitIndex true &&
+	: >three &&
+	git update-index --add three &&
+	git ls-files --stage >ls-files.actual &&
+	cat >ls-files.expect <<-EOF &&
+	100644 e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 0	one
+	100644 e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 0	three
+	100644 e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 0	two
+	EOF
+	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
+	BASE=$(test-dump-split-index .git/index | grep "^base") &&
+	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$BASE
+	replacements:
+	deletions:
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'set core.splitIndex config variable to false' '
+	git config core.splitIndex false &&
+	git update-index --force-remove three &&
+	git ls-files --stage >ls-files.actual &&
+	cat >ls-files.expect <<-EOF &&
+	100644 e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 0	one
+	100644 e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 0	two
+	EOF
+	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
+	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	not a split index
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'set core.splitIndex config variable to true' '
+	git config core.splitIndex true &&
+	: >three &&
+	git update-index --add three &&
+	BASE=$(test-dump-split-index .git/index | grep "^base") &&
+	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$BASE
+	replacements:
+	deletions:
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	: >four &&
+	git update-index --add four &&
+	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$BASE
+	100644 e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 0	four
+	replacements:
+	deletions:
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check behavior with splitIndex.maxPercentChange unset' '
+	git config --unset splitIndex.maxPercentChange &&
+	: >five &&
+	git update-index --add five &&
+	BASE=$(test-dump-split-index .git/index | grep "^base") &&
+	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$BASE
+	replacements:
+	deletions:
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	: >six &&
+	git update-index --add six &&
+	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$BASE
+	100644 e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 0	six
+	replacements:
+	deletions:
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check splitIndex.maxPercentChange set to 0' '
+	git config splitIndex.maxPercentChange 0 &&
+	: >seven &&
+	git update-index --add seven &&
+	BASE=$(test-dump-split-index .git/index | grep "^base") &&
+	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$BASE
+	replacements:
+	deletions:
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	: >eight &&
+	git update-index --add eight &&
+	BASE=$(test-dump-split-index .git/index | grep "^base") &&
+	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$BASE
+	replacements:
+	deletions:
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'shared index files expire after 2 weeks by default' '
+	: >ten &&
+	git update-index --add ten &&
+	test $(ls .git/sharedindex.* | wc -l) -gt 2 &&
+	just_under_2_weeks_ago=$((5-14*86400)) &&
+	test-chmtime =$just_under_2_weeks_ago .git/sharedindex.* &&
+	: >eleven &&
+	git update-index --add eleven &&
+	test $(ls .git/sharedindex.* | wc -l) -gt 2 &&
+	just_over_2_weeks_ago=$((-1-14*86400)) &&
+	test-chmtime =$just_over_2_weeks_ago .git/sharedindex.* &&
+	: >twelve &&
+	git update-index --add twelve &&
+	test $(ls .git/sharedindex.* | wc -l) -le 2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire set to 16 days' '
+	git config splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire "16.days.ago" &&
+	test-chmtime =$just_over_2_weeks_ago .git/sharedindex.* &&
+	: >thirteen &&
+	git update-index --add thirteen &&
+	test $(ls .git/sharedindex.* | wc -l) -gt 2 &&
+	just_over_16_days_ago=$((-1-16*86400)) &&
+	test-chmtime =$just_over_16_days_ago .git/sharedindex.* &&
+	: >fourteen &&
+	git update-index --add fourteen &&
+	test $(ls .git/sharedindex.* | wc -l) -le 2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire set to "never" and "now"' '
+	git config splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire never &&
+	just_10_years_ago=$((-365*10*86400)) &&
+	test-chmtime =$just_10_years_ago .git/sharedindex.* &&
+	: >fifteen &&
+	git update-index --add fifteen &&
+	test $(ls .git/sharedindex.* | wc -l) -gt 2 &&
+	git config splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire now &&
+	just_1_second_ago=-1 &&
+	test-chmtime =$just_1_second_ago .git/sharedindex.* &&
+	: >sixteen &&
+	git update-index --add sixteen &&
+	test $(ls .git/sharedindex.* | wc -l) -le 2
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t2013-checkout-submodule.sh b/t/t2013-checkout-submodule.sh
index 6847f75822..aa35223369 100755
--- a/t/t2013-checkout-submodule.sh
+++ b/t/t2013-checkout-submodule.sh
@@ -63,6 +63,11 @@ test_expect_success '"checkout <submodule>" honors submodule.*.ignore from .git/
 	! test -s actual
 '
 
+KNOWN_FAILURE_DIRECTORY_SUBMODULE_CONFLICTS=1
+test_submodule_switch_recursing "git checkout --recurse-submodules"
+
+test_submodule_forced_switch_recursing "git checkout -f --recurse-submodules"
+
 test_submodule_switch "git checkout"
 
 test_submodule_forced_switch "git checkout -f"
diff --git a/t/t2025-worktree-add.sh b/t/t2025-worktree-add.sh
index b618d6be21..b5c47ac602 100755
--- a/t/t2025-worktree-add.sh
+++ b/t/t2025-worktree-add.sh
@@ -63,6 +63,12 @@ test_expect_success '"add" worktree' '
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success '"add" worktree with lock' '
+	git rev-parse HEAD >expect &&
+	git worktree add --detach --lock here-with-lock master &&
+	test -f .git/worktrees/here-with-lock/locked
+'
+
 test_expect_success '"add" worktree from a subdir' '
 	(
 		mkdir sub &&
diff --git a/t/t2027-worktree-list.sh b/t/t2027-worktree-list.sh
index 465eeeacd3..720063bf0d 100755
--- a/t/t2027-worktree-list.sh
+++ b/t/t2027-worktree-list.sh
@@ -14,25 +14,35 @@ test_expect_success 'rev-parse --git-common-dir on main worktree' '
 	test_cmp expected actual &&
 	mkdir sub &&
 	git -C sub rev-parse --git-common-dir >actual2 &&
-	echo sub/.git >expected2 &&
+	echo ../.git >expected2 &&
 	test_cmp expected2 actual2
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'rev-parse --git-path objects linked worktree' '
+	echo "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)/.git/objects" >expect &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf linked-tree actual expect && git worktree prune" &&
+	git worktree add --detach linked-tree master &&
+	git -C linked-tree rev-parse --git-path objects >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success '"list" all worktrees from main' '
 	echo "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel) $(git rev-parse --short HEAD) [$(git symbolic-ref --short HEAD)]" >expect &&
-	test_when_finished "rm -rf here && git worktree prune" &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf here out actual expect && git worktree prune" &&
 	git worktree add --detach here master &&
 	echo "$(git -C here rev-parse --show-toplevel) $(git rev-parse --short HEAD) (detached HEAD)" >>expect &&
-	git worktree list | sed "s/  */ /g" >actual &&
+	git worktree list >out &&
+	sed "s/  */ /g" <out >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success '"list" all worktrees from linked' '
 	echo "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel) $(git rev-parse --short HEAD) [$(git symbolic-ref --short HEAD)]" >expect &&
-	test_when_finished "rm -rf here && git worktree prune" &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf here out actual expect && git worktree prune" &&
 	git worktree add --detach here master &&
 	echo "$(git -C here rev-parse --show-toplevel) $(git rev-parse --short HEAD) (detached HEAD)" >>expect &&
-	git -C here worktree list | sed "s/  */ /g" >actual &&
+	git -C here worktree list >out &&
+	sed "s/  */ /g" <out >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -41,7 +51,7 @@ test_expect_success '"list" all worktrees --porcelain' '
 	echo "HEAD $(git rev-parse HEAD)" >>expect &&
 	echo "branch $(git symbolic-ref HEAD)" >>expect &&
 	echo >>expect &&
-	test_when_finished "rm -rf here && git worktree prune" &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf here actual expect && git worktree prune" &&
 	git worktree add --detach here master &&
 	echo "worktree $(git -C here rev-parse --show-toplevel)" >>expect &&
 	echo "HEAD $(git rev-parse HEAD)" >>expect &&
@@ -61,16 +71,17 @@ test_expect_success 'bare repo setup' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success '"list" all worktrees from bare main' '
-	test_when_finished "rm -rf there && git -C bare1 worktree prune" &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf there out actual expect && git -C bare1 worktree prune" &&
 	git -C bare1 worktree add --detach ../there master &&
 	echo "$(pwd)/bare1 (bare)" >expect &&
 	echo "$(git -C there rev-parse --show-toplevel) $(git -C there rev-parse --short HEAD) (detached HEAD)" >>expect &&
-	git -C bare1 worktree list | sed "s/  */ /g" >actual &&
+	git -C bare1 worktree list >out &&
+	sed "s/  */ /g" <out >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success '"list" all worktrees --porcelain from bare main' '
-	test_when_finished "rm -rf there && git -C bare1 worktree prune" &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf there actual expect && git -C bare1 worktree prune" &&
 	git -C bare1 worktree add --detach ../there master &&
 	echo "worktree $(pwd)/bare1" >expect &&
 	echo "bare" >>expect &&
@@ -84,11 +95,12 @@ test_expect_success '"list" all worktrees --porcelain from bare main' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success '"list" all worktrees from linked with a bare main' '
-	test_when_finished "rm -rf there && git -C bare1 worktree prune" &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf there out actual expect && git -C bare1 worktree prune" &&
 	git -C bare1 worktree add --detach ../there master &&
 	echo "$(pwd)/bare1 (bare)" >expect &&
 	echo "$(git -C there rev-parse --show-toplevel) $(git -C there rev-parse --short HEAD) (detached HEAD)" >>expect &&
-	git -C there worktree list | sed "s/  */ /g" >actual &&
+	git -C there worktree list >out &&
+	sed "s/  */ /g" <out >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -110,9 +122,11 @@ test_expect_success 'broken main worktree still at the top' '
 		cd linked &&
 		echo "worktree $(pwd)" >expected &&
 		echo "ref: .broken" >../.git/HEAD &&
-		git worktree list --porcelain | head -n 3 >actual &&
+		git worktree list --porcelain >out &&
+		head -n 3 out >actual &&
 		test_cmp ../expected actual &&
-		git worktree list | head -n 1 >actual.2 &&
+		git worktree list >out &&
+		head -n 1 out >actual.2 &&
 		grep -F "(error)" actual.2
 	)
 '
@@ -126,7 +140,8 @@ test_expect_success 'linked worktrees are sorted' '
 		test_commit new &&
 		git worktree add ../first &&
 		git worktree add ../second &&
-		git worktree list --porcelain | grep ^worktree >actual
+		git worktree list --porcelain >out &&
+		grep ^worktree out >actual
 	) &&
 	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
 	worktree $(pwd)/sorted/main
diff --git a/t/t3007-ls-files-recurse-submodules.sh b/t/t3007-ls-files-recurse-submodules.sh
index a5426171d3..ebb956fd16 100755
--- a/t/t3007-ls-files-recurse-submodules.sh
+++ b/t/t3007-ls-files-recurse-submodules.sh
@@ -77,10 +77,22 @@ test_expect_success 'ls-files recurses more than 1 level' '
 	git -C submodule/subsub commit -m "add d" &&
 	git -C submodule submodule add ./subsub &&
 	git -C submodule commit -m "added subsub" &&
+	git submodule absorbgitdirs &&
 	git ls-files --recurse-submodules >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'ls-files works with GIT_DIR' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	.gitmodules
+	c
+	subsub/d
+	EOF
+
+	git --git-dir=submodule/.git ls-files --recurse-submodules >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success '--recurse-submodules and pathspecs setup' '
 	echo e >submodule/subsub/e.txt &&
 	git -C submodule/subsub add e.txt &&
@@ -188,6 +200,45 @@ test_expect_success '--recurse-submodules and pathspecs' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success '--recurse-submodules and relative paths' '
+	# From subdir
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	b
+	EOF
+	git -C b ls-files --recurse-submodules >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	# Relative path to top
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	../.gitmodules
+	../a
+	b
+	../h.txt
+	../sib/file
+	../sub/file
+	../submodule/.gitmodules
+	../submodule/c
+	../submodule/f.TXT
+	../submodule/g.txt
+	../submodule/subsub/d
+	../submodule/subsub/e.txt
+	EOF
+	git -C b ls-files --recurse-submodules -- .. >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	# Relative path to submodule
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	../submodule/.gitmodules
+	../submodule/c
+	../submodule/f.TXT
+	../submodule/g.txt
+	../submodule/subsub/d
+	../submodule/subsub/e.txt
+	EOF
+	git -C b ls-files --recurse-submodules -- ../submodule >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success '--recurse-submodules does not support --error-unmatch' '
 	test_must_fail git ls-files --recurse-submodules --error-unmatch 2>actual &&
 	test_i18ngrep "does not support --error-unmatch" actual
diff --git a/t/t3200-branch.sh b/t/t3200-branch.sh
index 8a833f354e..fe62e7c775 100755
--- a/t/t3200-branch.sh
+++ b/t/t3200-branch.sh
@@ -139,6 +139,12 @@ test_expect_success 'git branch -M baz bam should succeed when baz is checked ou
 	test $(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD) = bam
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'git branch -M baz bam should add entries to .git/logs/HEAD' '
+	msg="Branch: renamed refs/heads/baz to refs/heads/bam" &&
+	grep " 0\{40\}.*$msg$" .git/logs/HEAD &&
+	grep "^0\{40\}.*$msg$" .git/logs/HEAD
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'git branch -M baz bam should succeed when baz is checked out as linked working tree' '
 	git checkout master &&
 	git worktree add -b baz bazdir &&
@@ -207,6 +213,31 @@ test_expect_success 'git branch --list -d t should fail' '
 	test_path_is_missing .git/refs/heads/t
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'git branch --list -v with --abbrev' '
+	test_when_finished "git branch -D t" &&
+	git branch t &&
+	git branch -v --list t >actual.default &&
+	git branch -v --list --abbrev t >actual.abbrev &&
+	test_cmp actual.default actual.abbrev &&
+
+	git branch -v --list --no-abbrev t >actual.noabbrev &&
+	git branch -v --list --abbrev=0 t >actual.0abbrev &&
+	test_cmp actual.noabbrev actual.0abbrev &&
+
+	git branch -v --list --abbrev=36 t >actual.36abbrev &&
+	# how many hexdigits are used?
+	read name objdefault rest <actual.abbrev &&
+	read name obj36 rest <actual.36abbrev &&
+	objfull=$(git rev-parse --verify t) &&
+
+	# are we really getting abbreviations?
+	test "$obj36" != "$objdefault" &&
+	expr "$obj36" : "$objdefault" >/dev/null &&
+	test "$objfull" != "$obj36" &&
+	expr "$objfull" : "$obj36" >/dev/null
+
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'git branch --column' '
 	COLUMNS=81 git branch --column=column >actual &&
 	cat >expected <<\EOF &&
@@ -947,6 +978,10 @@ test_expect_success '--merged catches invalid object names' '
 	test_must_fail git branch --merged 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
 '
 
+test_expect_success '--merged is incompatible with --no-merged' '
+	test_must_fail git branch --merged HEAD --no-merged HEAD
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'tracking with unexpected .fetch refspec' '
 	rm -rf a b c d &&
 	git init a &&
diff --git a/t/t3201-branch-contains.sh b/t/t3201-branch-contains.sh
index 7f3ec47241..0ef1b6fdcc 100755
--- a/t/t3201-branch-contains.sh
+++ b/t/t3201-branch-contains.sh
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
-test_description='branch --contains <commit>, --merged, and --no-merged'
+test_description='branch --contains <commit>, --no-contains <commit> --merged, and --no-merged'
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
@@ -45,6 +45,22 @@ test_expect_success 'branch --contains master' '
 
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'branch --no-contains=master' '
+
+	git branch --no-contains=master >actual &&
+	>expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'branch --no-contains master' '
+
+	git branch --no-contains master >actual &&
+	>expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'branch --contains=side' '
 
 	git branch --contains=side >actual &&
@@ -55,6 +71,16 @@ test_expect_success 'branch --contains=side' '
 
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'branch --no-contains=side' '
+
+	git branch --no-contains=side >actual &&
+	{
+		echo "  master"
+	} >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'branch --contains with pattern implies --list' '
 
 	git branch --contains=master master >actual &&
@@ -65,6 +91,14 @@ test_expect_success 'branch --contains with pattern implies --list' '
 
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'branch --no-contains with pattern implies --list' '
+
+	git branch --no-contains=master master >actual &&
+	>expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'side: branch --merged' '
 
 	git branch --merged >actual &&
@@ -126,8 +160,20 @@ test_expect_success 'branch --no-merged with pattern implies --list' '
 test_expect_success 'implicit --list conflicts with modification options' '
 
 	test_must_fail git branch --contains=master -d &&
-	test_must_fail git branch --contains=master -m foo
+	test_must_fail git branch --contains=master -m foo &&
+	test_must_fail git branch --no-contains=master -d &&
+	test_must_fail git branch --no-contains=master -m foo
+
+'
 
+test_expect_success 'Assert that --contains only works on commits, not trees & blobs' '
+	test_must_fail git branch --contains master^{tree} &&
+	blob=$(git hash-object -w --stdin <<-\EOF
+	Some blob
+	EOF
+	) &&
+	test_must_fail git branch --contains $blob &&
+	test_must_fail git branch --no-contains $blob
 '
 
 # We want to set up a case where the walk for the tracking info
@@ -159,4 +205,15 @@ test_expect_success 'branch --merged with --verbose' '
 	test_i18ncmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'branch --contains combined with --no-contains' '
+	git branch --contains zzz --no-contains topic >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	  master
+	  side
+	  zzz
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3203-branch-output.sh b/t/t3203-branch-output.sh
index c6a3ccba1b..a428ae6703 100755
--- a/t/t3203-branch-output.sh
+++ b/t/t3203-branch-output.sh
@@ -89,6 +89,11 @@ test_expect_success 'git branch --list -v pattern shows branch summaries' '
 	awk "{print \$NF}" <tmp >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
+test_expect_success 'git branch --ignore-case --list -v pattern shows branch summaries' '
+	git branch --list --ignore-case -v BRANCH* >tmp &&
+	awk "{print \$NF}" <tmp >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
 
 test_expect_success 'git branch -v pattern does not show branch summaries' '
 	test_must_fail git branch -v branch*
@@ -189,11 +194,49 @@ test_expect_success 'local-branch symrefs shortened properly' '
 	git symbolic-ref refs/heads/ref-to-remote refs/remotes/origin/branch-one &&
 	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
 	  ref-to-branch -> branch-one
-	  ref-to-remote -> refs/remotes/origin/branch-one
+	  ref-to-remote -> origin/branch-one
 	EOF
 	git branch >actual.raw &&
 	grep ref-to <actual.raw >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'sort branches, ignore case' '
+	(
+		git init sort-icase &&
+		cd sort-icase &&
+		test_commit initial &&
+		git branch branch-one &&
+		git branch BRANCH-two &&
+		git branch --list | awk "{print \$NF}" >actual &&
+		cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+		BRANCH-two
+		branch-one
+		master
+		EOF
+		test_cmp expected actual &&
+		git branch --list -i | awk "{print \$NF}" >actual &&
+		cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+		branch-one
+		BRANCH-two
+		master
+		EOF
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git branch --format option' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	Refname is (HEAD detached from fromtag)
+	Refname is refs/heads/ambiguous
+	Refname is refs/heads/branch-one
+	Refname is refs/heads/branch-two
+	Refname is refs/heads/master
+	Refname is refs/heads/ref-to-branch
+	Refname is refs/heads/ref-to-remote
+	EOF
+	git branch --format="Refname is %(refname)" >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3204-branch-name-interpretation.sh b/t/t3204-branch-name-interpretation.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..698d9cc4f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t3204-branch-name-interpretation.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='interpreting exotic branch name arguments
+
+Branch name arguments are usually names which are taken to be inside of
+refs/heads/, but we interpret some magic syntax like @{-1}, @{upstream}, etc.
+This script aims to check the behavior of those corner cases.
+'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+expect_branch() {
+	git log -1 --format=%s "$1" >actual &&
+	echo "$2" >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+}
+
+expect_deleted() {
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify "$1"
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'set up repo' '
+	test_commit one &&
+	test_commit two &&
+	git remote add origin foo.git
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'update branch via @{-1}' '
+	git branch previous one &&
+
+	git checkout previous &&
+	git checkout master &&
+
+	git branch -f @{-1} two &&
+	expect_branch previous two
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'update branch via local @{upstream}' '
+	git branch local one &&
+	git branch --set-upstream-to=local &&
+
+	git branch -f @{upstream} two &&
+	expect_branch local two
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'disallow updating branch via remote @{upstream}' '
+	git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/remote one &&
+	git branch --set-upstream-to=origin/remote &&
+
+	test_must_fail git branch -f @{upstream} two
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create branch with pseudo-qualified name' '
+	git branch refs/heads/qualified two &&
+	expect_branch refs/heads/refs/heads/qualified two
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'delete branch via @{-1}' '
+	git branch previous-del &&
+
+	git checkout previous-del &&
+	git checkout master &&
+
+	git branch -D @{-1} &&
+	expect_deleted previous-del
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'delete branch via local @{upstream}' '
+	git branch local-del &&
+	git branch --set-upstream-to=local-del &&
+
+	git branch -D @{upstream} &&
+	expect_deleted local-del
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'delete branch via remote @{upstream}' '
+	git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/remote-del two &&
+	git branch --set-upstream-to=origin/remote-del &&
+
+	git branch -r -D @{upstream} &&
+	expect_deleted origin/remote-del
+'
+
+# Note that we create two oddly named local branches here. We want to make
+# sure that we do not accidentally delete either of them, even if
+# shorten_unambiguous_ref() tweaks the name to avoid ambiguity.
+test_expect_success 'delete @{upstream} expansion matches -r option' '
+	git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/remote-del two &&
+	git branch --set-upstream-to=origin/remote-del &&
+	git update-ref refs/heads/origin/remote-del two &&
+	git update-ref refs/heads/remotes/origin/remote-del two &&
+
+	test_must_fail git branch -D @{upstream} &&
+	expect_branch refs/heads/origin/remote-del two &&
+	expect_branch refs/heads/remotes/origin/remote-del two
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'disallow deleting remote branch via @{-1}' '
+	git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/previous one &&
+
+	git checkout -b origin/previous two &&
+	git checkout master &&
+
+	test_must_fail git branch -r -D @{-1} &&
+	expect_branch refs/remotes/origin/previous one &&
+	expect_branch refs/heads/origin/previous two
+'
+
+# The thing we are testing here is that "@" is the real branch refs/heads/@,
+# and not refs/heads/HEAD. These tests should not imply that refs/heads/@ is a
+# sane thing, but it _is_ technically allowed for now. If we disallow it, these
+# can be switched to test_must_fail.
+test_expect_success 'create branch named "@"' '
+	git branch -f @ one &&
+	expect_branch refs/heads/@ one
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'delete branch named "@"' '
+	git update-ref refs/heads/@ two &&
+	git branch -D @ &&
+	expect_deleted refs/heads/@
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'checkout does not treat remote @{upstream} as a branch' '
+	git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/checkout one &&
+	git branch --set-upstream-to=origin/checkout &&
+	git update-ref refs/heads/origin/checkout two &&
+	git update-ref refs/heads/remotes/origin/checkout two &&
+
+	git checkout @{upstream} &&
+	expect_branch HEAD one
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t3404-rebase-interactive.sh b/t/t3404-rebase-interactive.sh
index c896a4c106..5bd0275930 100755
--- a/t/t3404-rebase-interactive.sh
+++ b/t/t3404-rebase-interactive.sh
@@ -237,6 +237,22 @@ test_expect_success 'retain authorship' '
 	git show HEAD | grep "^Author: Twerp Snog"
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'retain authorship w/ conflicts' '
+	git reset --hard twerp &&
+	test_commit a conflict a conflict-a &&
+	git reset --hard twerp &&
+	GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=AttributeMe \
+	test_commit b conflict b conflict-b &&
+	set_fake_editor &&
+	test_must_fail git rebase -i conflict-a &&
+	echo resolved >conflict &&
+	git add conflict &&
+	git rebase --continue &&
+	test $(git rev-parse conflict-a^0) = $(git rev-parse HEAD^) &&
+	git show >out &&
+	grep AttributeMe out
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'squash' '
 	git reset --hard twerp &&
 	echo B > file7 &&
@@ -350,7 +366,7 @@ test_expect_success 'verbose flag is heeded, even after --continue' '
 	grep "^ file1 | 2 +-$" output
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'multi-squash only fires up editor once' '
+test_expect_success C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'multi-squash only fires up editor once' '
 	base=$(git rev-parse HEAD~4) &&
 	set_fake_editor &&
 	FAKE_COMMIT_AMEND="ONCE" FAKE_LINES="1 squash 2 squash 3 squash 4" \
@@ -360,7 +376,7 @@ test_expect_success 'multi-squash only fires up editor once' '
 	test 1 = $(git show | grep ONCE | wc -l)
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'multi-fixup does not fire up editor' '
+test_expect_success C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'multi-fixup does not fire up editor' '
 	git checkout -b multi-fixup E &&
 	base=$(git rev-parse HEAD~4) &&
 	set_fake_editor &&
@@ -410,7 +426,7 @@ D
 ONCE
 EOF
 
-test_expect_success 'squash and fixup generate correct log messages' '
+test_expect_success C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'squash and fixup generate correct log messages' '
 	git checkout -b squash-fixup E &&
 	base=$(git rev-parse HEAD~4) &&
 	set_fake_editor &&
@@ -423,7 +439,7 @@ test_expect_success 'squash and fixup generate correct log messages' '
 	git branch -D squash-fixup
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'squash ignores comments' '
+test_expect_success C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'squash ignores comments' '
 	git checkout -b skip-comments E &&
 	base=$(git rev-parse HEAD~4) &&
 	set_fake_editor &&
@@ -436,7 +452,7 @@ test_expect_success 'squash ignores comments' '
 	git branch -D skip-comments
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'squash ignores blank lines' '
+test_expect_success C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'squash ignores blank lines' '
 	git checkout -b skip-blank-lines E &&
 	base=$(git rev-parse HEAD~4) &&
 	set_fake_editor &&
@@ -540,7 +556,7 @@ test_expect_success 'clean error after failed "exec"' '
 	echo "edited again" > file7 &&
 	git add file7 &&
 	test_must_fail git rebase --continue 2>error &&
-	test_i18ngrep "You have staged changes in your working tree." error
+	test_i18ngrep "you have staged changes in your working tree" error
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'rebase a detached HEAD' '
@@ -844,7 +860,7 @@ test_expect_success 'rebase -ix with several instances of --exec' '
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'rebase -ix with --autosquash' '
+test_expect_success C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'rebase -ix with --autosquash' '
 	git reset --hard execute &&
 	git checkout -b autosquash &&
 	echo second >second.txt &&
@@ -927,7 +943,7 @@ test_expect_success 'rebase -i --root fixup root commit' '
 	test 0 = $(git cat-file commit HEAD | grep -c ^parent\ )
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'rebase --edit-todo does not works on non-interactive rebase' '
+test_expect_success C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'rebase --edit-todo does not work on non-interactive rebase' '
 	git reset --hard &&
 	git checkout conflict-branch &&
 	set_fake_editor &&
diff --git a/t/t3407-rebase-abort.sh b/t/t3407-rebase-abort.sh
index a6a6c40a98..910f218284 100755
--- a/t/t3407-rebase-abort.sh
+++ b/t/t3407-rebase-abort.sh
@@ -99,4 +99,28 @@ testrebase() {
 testrebase "" .git/rebase-apply
 testrebase " --merge" .git/rebase-merge
 
+test_expect_success 'rebase --quit' '
+	cd "$work_dir" &&
+	# Clean up the state from the previous one
+	git reset --hard pre-rebase &&
+	test_must_fail git rebase master &&
+	test_path_is_dir .git/rebase-apply &&
+	head_before=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
+	git rebase --quit &&
+	test $(git rev-parse HEAD) = $head_before &&
+	test ! -d .git/rebase-apply
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase --merge --quit' '
+	cd "$work_dir" &&
+	# Clean up the state from the previous one
+	git reset --hard pre-rebase &&
+	test_must_fail git rebase --merge master &&
+	test_path_is_dir .git/rebase-merge &&
+	head_before=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
+	git rebase --quit &&
+	test $(git rev-parse HEAD) = $head_before &&
+	test ! -d .git/rebase-merge
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3415-rebase-autosquash.sh b/t/t3415-rebase-autosquash.sh
index 48346f1cc0..5848949ec3 100755
--- a/t/t3415-rebase-autosquash.sh
+++ b/t/t3415-rebase-autosquash.sh
@@ -234,23 +234,23 @@ test_auto_fixup_fixup () {
 	fi
 }
 
-test_expect_success 'fixup! fixup!' '
+test_expect_success C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'fixup! fixup!' '
 	test_auto_fixup_fixup fixup fixup
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'fixup! squash!' '
+test_expect_success C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'fixup! squash!' '
 	test_auto_fixup_fixup fixup squash
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'squash! squash!' '
+test_expect_success C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'squash! squash!' '
 	test_auto_fixup_fixup squash squash
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'squash! fixup!' '
+test_expect_success C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'squash! fixup!' '
 	test_auto_fixup_fixup squash fixup
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'autosquash with custom inst format' '
+test_expect_success C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'autosquash with custom inst format' '
 	git reset --hard base &&
 	git config --add rebase.instructionFormat "[%an @ %ar] %s"  &&
 	echo 2 >file1 &&
diff --git a/t/t3428-rebase-signoff.sh b/t/t3428-rebase-signoff.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..2afb564701
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t3428-rebase-signoff.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='git rebase --signoff
+
+This test runs git rebase --signoff and make sure that it works.
+'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+# A simple file to commit
+cat >file <<EOF
+a
+EOF
+
+# Expected commit message after rebase --signoff
+cat >expected-signed <<EOF
+first
+
+Signed-off-by: $(git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e "s/>.*/>/")
+EOF
+
+# Expected commit message after rebase without --signoff (or with --no-signoff)
+cat >expected-unsigned <<EOF
+first
+EOF
+
+
+# We configure an alias to do the rebase --signoff so that
+# on the next subtest we can show that --no-signoff overrides the alias
+test_expect_success 'rebase --signoff adds a sign-off line' '
+	git commit --allow-empty -m "Initial empty commit" &&
+	git add file && git commit -m first &&
+	git config alias.rbs "rebase --signoff" &&
+	git rbs HEAD^ &&
+	git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -e "1,/^\$/d" > actual &&
+	test_cmp expected-signed actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase --no-signoff does not add a sign-off line' '
+	git commit --amend -m "first" &&
+	git rbs --no-signoff HEAD^ &&
+	git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -e "1,/^\$/d" > actual &&
+	test_cmp expected-unsigned actual
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t3429-rebase-edit-todo.sh b/t/t3429-rebase-edit-todo.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..b9292dfc2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t3429-rebase-edit-todo.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='rebase should reread the todo file if an exec modifies it'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase exec modifies rebase-todo' '
+	test_commit initial &&
+	todo=.git/rebase-merge/git-rebase-todo &&
+	git rebase HEAD -x "echo exec touch F >>$todo" &&
+	test -e F
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t3502-cherry-pick-merge.sh b/t/t3502-cherry-pick-merge.sh
index e37547f41a..b1602718f8 100755
--- a/t/t3502-cherry-pick-merge.sh
+++ b/t/t3502-cherry-pick-merge.sh
@@ -31,6 +31,15 @@ test_expect_success setup '
 
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'cherry-pick -m complains of bogus numbers' '
+	# expect 129 here to distinguish between cases where
+	# there was nothing to cherry-pick
+	test_expect_code 129 git cherry-pick -m &&
+	test_expect_code 129 git cherry-pick -m foo b &&
+	test_expect_code 129 git cherry-pick -m -1 b &&
+	test_expect_code 129 git cherry-pick -m 0 b
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'cherry-pick a non-merge with -m should fail' '
 
 	git reset --hard &&
diff --git a/t/t3510-cherry-pick-sequence.sh b/t/t3510-cherry-pick-sequence.sh
index 372307c21b..0acf4b1461 100755
--- a/t/t3510-cherry-pick-sequence.sh
+++ b/t/t3510-cherry-pick-sequence.sh
@@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ test_expect_success '--continue respects opts' '
 	git cat-file commit HEAD~1 >picked_msg &&
 	git cat-file commit HEAD~2 >unrelatedpick_msg &&
 	git cat-file commit HEAD~3 >initial_msg &&
-	test_must_fail grep "cherry picked from" initial_msg &&
+	! grep "cherry picked from" initial_msg &&
 	grep "cherry picked from" unrelatedpick_msg &&
 	grep "cherry picked from" picked_msg &&
 	grep "cherry picked from" anotherpick_msg
@@ -426,9 +426,9 @@ test_expect_failure '--signoff is automatically propagated to resolved conflict'
 	git cat-file commit HEAD~1 >picked_msg &&
 	git cat-file commit HEAD~2 >unrelatedpick_msg &&
 	git cat-file commit HEAD~3 >initial_msg &&
-	test_must_fail grep "Signed-off-by:" initial_msg &&
+	! grep "Signed-off-by:" initial_msg &&
 	grep "Signed-off-by:" unrelatedpick_msg &&
-	test_must_fail grep "Signed-off-by:" picked_msg &&
+	! grep "Signed-off-by:" picked_msg &&
 	grep "Signed-off-by:" anotherpick_msg
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t3511-cherry-pick-x.sh b/t/t3511-cherry-pick-x.sh
index 9cce5ae881..9888bf34b9 100755
--- a/t/t3511-cherry-pick-x.sh
+++ b/t/t3511-cherry-pick-x.sh
@@ -25,9 +25,8 @@ Signed-off-by: B.U. Thor <buthor@example.com>"
 
 mesg_broken_footer="$mesg_no_footer
 
-The signed-off-by string should begin with the words Signed-off-by followed
-by a colon and space, and then the signers name and email address. e.g.
-Signed-off-by: $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL>"
+This is not recognized as a footer because Myfooter is not a recognized token.
+Myfooter: A.U. Thor <author@example.com>"
 
 mesg_with_footer_sob="$mesg_with_footer
 Signed-off-by: $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL>"
@@ -112,6 +111,17 @@ test_expect_success 'cherry-pick -s inserts blank line after non-conforming foot
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'cherry-pick -s recognizes trailer config' '
+	pristine_detach initial &&
+	git -c "trailer.Myfooter.ifexists=add" cherry-pick -s mesg-broken-footer &&
+	cat <<-EOF >expect &&
+		$mesg_broken_footer
+		Signed-off-by: $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL>
+	EOF
+	git log -1 --pretty=format:%B >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'cherry-pick -x inserts blank line when conforming footer not found' '
 	pristine_detach initial &&
 	sha1=$(git rev-parse mesg-no-footer^0) &&
@@ -198,6 +208,50 @@ test_expect_success 'cherry-pick -x -s adds sob even when trailing sob exists fo
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'cherry-pick -x handles commits with no NL at end of message' '
+	pristine_detach initial &&
+	printf "title\n\nSigned-off-by: A <a@example.com>" >msg &&
+	sha1=$(git commit-tree -p initial mesg-with-footer^{tree} <msg) &&
+	git cherry-pick -x $sha1 &&
+	git log -1 --pretty=format:%B >actual &&
+
+	printf "\n(cherry picked from commit %s)\n" $sha1 >>msg &&
+	test_cmp msg actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'cherry-pick -x handles commits with no footer and no NL at end of message' '
+	pristine_detach initial &&
+	printf "title\n\nnot a footer" >msg &&
+	sha1=$(git commit-tree -p initial mesg-with-footer^{tree} <msg) &&
+	git cherry-pick -x $sha1 &&
+	git log -1 --pretty=format:%B >actual &&
+
+	printf "\n\n(cherry picked from commit %s)\n" $sha1 >>msg &&
+	test_cmp msg actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'cherry-pick -s handles commits with no NL at end of message' '
+	pristine_detach initial &&
+	printf "title\n\nSigned-off-by: A <a@example.com>" >msg &&
+	sha1=$(git commit-tree -p initial mesg-with-footer^{tree} <msg) &&
+	git cherry-pick -s $sha1 &&
+	git log -1 --pretty=format:%B >actual &&
+
+	printf "\nSigned-off-by: $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL>\n" >>msg &&
+	test_cmp msg actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'cherry-pick -s handles commits with no footer and no NL at end of message' '
+	pristine_detach initial &&
+	printf "title\n\nnot a footer" >msg &&
+	sha1=$(git commit-tree -p initial mesg-with-footer^{tree} <msg) &&
+	git cherry-pick -s $sha1 &&
+	git log -1 --pretty=format:%B >actual &&
+
+	printf "\n\nSigned-off-by: $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL>\n" >>msg &&
+	test_cmp msg actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'cherry-pick -x treats "(cherry picked from..." line as part of footer' '
 	pristine_detach initial &&
 	sha1=$(git rev-parse mesg-with-cherry-footer^0) &&
diff --git a/t/t3600-rm.sh b/t/t3600-rm.sh
index bcbb680651..5f9913ba33 100755
--- a/t/t3600-rm.sh
+++ b/t/t3600-rm.sh
@@ -268,6 +268,14 @@ cat >expect.modified <<EOF
  M submod
 EOF
 
+cat >expect.modified_inside <<EOF
+ m submod
+EOF
+
+cat >expect.modified_untracked <<EOF
+ ? submod
+EOF
+
 cat >expect.cached <<EOF
 D  submod
 EOF
@@ -421,7 +429,7 @@ test_expect_success 'rm of a populated submodule with modifications fails unless
 	test -d submod &&
 	test -f submod/.git &&
 	git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none >actual &&
-	test_cmp expect.modified actual &&
+	test_cmp expect.modified_inside actual &&
 	git rm -f submod &&
 	test ! -d submod &&
 	git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none >actual &&
@@ -436,7 +444,7 @@ test_expect_success 'rm of a populated submodule with untracked files fails unle
 	test -d submod &&
 	test -f submod/.git &&
 	git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none >actual &&
-	test_cmp expect.modified actual &&
+	test_cmp expect.modified_untracked actual &&
 	git rm -f submod &&
 	test ! -d submod &&
 	git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none >actual &&
@@ -569,26 +577,22 @@ test_expect_success 'rm of a conflicted unpopulated submodule succeeds' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'rm of a populated submodule with a .git directory fails even when forced' '
+test_expect_success 'rm of a populated submodule with a .git directory migrates git dir' '
 	git checkout -f master &&
 	git reset --hard &&
 	git submodule update &&
 	(cd submod &&
 		rm .git &&
 		cp -R ../.git/modules/sub .git &&
-		GIT_WORK_TREE=. git config --unset core.worktree
+		GIT_WORK_TREE=. git config --unset core.worktree &&
+		rm -r ../.git/modules/sub
 	) &&
-	test_must_fail git rm submod &&
-	test -d submod &&
-	test -d submod/.git &&
-	git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none >actual &&
-	! test -s actual &&
-	test_must_fail git rm -f submod &&
-	test -d submod &&
-	test -d submod/.git &&
+	git rm submod 2>output.err &&
+	! test -d submod &&
+	! test -d submod/.git &&
 	git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none >actual &&
-	! test -s actual &&
-	rm -rf submod
+	test -s actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep Migrating output.err
 '
 
 cat >expect.deepmodified <<EOF
@@ -625,7 +629,7 @@ test_expect_success 'rm of a populated nested submodule with different nested HE
 	test -d submod &&
 	test -f submod/.git &&
 	git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none >actual &&
-	test_cmp expect.modified actual &&
+	test_cmp expect.modified_inside actual &&
 	git rm -f submod &&
 	test ! -d submod &&
 	git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none >actual &&
@@ -640,7 +644,7 @@ test_expect_success 'rm of a populated nested submodule with nested modification
 	test -d submod &&
 	test -f submod/.git &&
 	git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none >actual &&
-	test_cmp expect.modified actual &&
+	test_cmp expect.modified_inside actual &&
 	git rm -f submod &&
 	test ! -d submod &&
 	git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none >actual &&
@@ -655,36 +659,31 @@ test_expect_success 'rm of a populated nested submodule with nested untracked fi
 	test -d submod &&
 	test -f submod/.git &&
 	git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none >actual &&
-	test_cmp expect.modified actual &&
+	test_cmp expect.modified_untracked actual &&
 	git rm -f submod &&
 	test ! -d submod &&
 	git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'rm of a populated nested submodule with a nested .git directory fails even when forced' '
+test_expect_success "rm absorbs submodule's nested .git directory" '
 	git reset --hard &&
 	git submodule update --recursive &&
 	(cd submod/subsubmod &&
 		rm .git &&
-		cp -R ../../.git/modules/sub/modules/sub .git &&
+		mv ../../.git/modules/sub/modules/sub .git &&
 		GIT_WORK_TREE=. git config --unset core.worktree
 	) &&
-	test_must_fail git rm submod &&
-	test -d submod &&
-	test -d submod/subsubmod/.git &&
-	git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none >actual &&
-	! test -s actual &&
-	test_must_fail git rm -f submod &&
-	test -d submod &&
-	test -d submod/subsubmod/.git &&
+	git rm submod 2>output.err &&
+	! test -d submod &&
+	! test -d submod/subsubmod/.git &&
 	git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none >actual &&
-	! test -s actual &&
-	rm -rf submod
+	test -s actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep Migrating output.err
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'checking out a commit after submodule removal needs manual updates' '
-	git commit -m "submodule removal" submod &&
+	git commit -m "submodule removal" submod .gitmodules &&
 	git checkout HEAD^ &&
 	git submodule update &&
 	git checkout -q HEAD^ &&
diff --git a/t/t3701-add-interactive.sh b/t/t3701-add-interactive.sh
index deae948c76..2ecb43a616 100755
--- a/t/t3701-add-interactive.sh
+++ b/t/t3701-add-interactive.sh
@@ -380,4 +380,101 @@ test_expect_success 'patch mode ignores unmerged entries' '
 	test_cmp expected diff
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'diffs can be colorized' '
+	git reset --hard &&
+
+	# force color even though the test script has no terminal
+	test_config color.ui always &&
+
+	echo content >test &&
+	printf y | git add -p >output 2>&1 &&
+
+	# We do not want to depend on the exact coloring scheme
+	# git uses for diffs, so just check that we saw some kind of color.
+	grep "$(printf "\\033")" output
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'patch-mode via -i prompts for files' '
+	git reset --hard &&
+
+	echo one >file &&
+	echo two >test &&
+	git add -i <<-\EOF &&
+	patch
+	test
+
+	y
+	quit
+	EOF
+
+	echo test >expect &&
+	git diff --cached --name-only >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'add -p handles globs' '
+	git reset --hard &&
+
+	mkdir -p subdir &&
+	echo base >one.c &&
+	echo base >subdir/two.c &&
+	git add "*.c" &&
+	git commit -m base &&
+
+	echo change >one.c &&
+	echo change >subdir/two.c &&
+	git add -p "*.c" <<-\EOF &&
+	y
+	y
+	EOF
+
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	one.c
+	subdir/two.c
+	EOF
+	git diff --cached --name-only >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'add -p handles relative paths' '
+	git reset --hard &&
+
+	echo base >relpath.c &&
+	git add "*.c" &&
+	git commit -m relpath &&
+
+	echo change >relpath.c &&
+	mkdir -p subdir &&
+	git -C subdir add -p .. 2>error <<-\EOF &&
+	y
+	EOF
+
+	test_must_be_empty error &&
+
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	relpath.c
+	EOF
+	git diff --cached --name-only >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'add -p does not expand argument lists' '
+	git reset --hard &&
+
+	echo content >not-changed &&
+	git add not-changed &&
+	git commit -m "add not-changed file" &&
+
+	echo change >file &&
+	GIT_TRACE=$(pwd)/trace.out git add -p . <<-\EOF &&
+	y
+	EOF
+
+	# we know that "file" must be mentioned since we actually
+	# update it, but we want to be sure that our "." pathspec
+	# was not expanded into the argument list of any command.
+	# So look only for "not-changed".
+	! grep not-changed trace.out
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3901-i18n-patch.sh b/t/t3901-i18n-patch.sh
index f663d567c8..923eb01f0e 100755
--- a/t/t3901-i18n-patch.sh
+++ b/t/t3901-i18n-patch.sh
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ test_expect_success setup '
 
 	# use UTF-8 in author and committer name to match the
 	# i18n.commitencoding settings
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-utf8.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/utf8.txt &&
 
 	test_tick &&
 	echo "$GIT_AUTHOR_NAME" >mine &&
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ test_expect_success setup '
 		# the second one on the side branch is ISO-8859-1
 		git config i18n.commitencoding ISO8859-1 &&
 		# use author and committer name in ISO-8859-1 to match it.
-		. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-8859-1.txt
+		. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/8859-1.txt
 	fi &&
 	test_tick &&
 	echo Yet another >theirs &&
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ test_expect_success 'rebase (U/U)' '
 
 	# The result will be committed by GIT_COMMITTER_NAME --
 	# we want UTF-8 encoded name.
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-utf8.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/utf8.txt &&
 	git checkout -b test &&
 	git rebase master &&
 
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ test_expect_success 'rebase (U/U)' '
 test_expect_success 'rebase (U/L)' '
 	git config i18n.commitencoding UTF-8 &&
 	git config i18n.logoutputencoding ISO8859-1 &&
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-utf8.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/utf8.txt &&
 
 	git reset --hard side &&
 	git rebase master &&
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ test_expect_success !MINGW 'rebase (L/L)' '
 	# In this test we want ISO-8859-1 encoded commits as the result
 	git config i18n.commitencoding ISO8859-1 &&
 	git config i18n.logoutputencoding ISO8859-1 &&
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-8859-1.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/8859-1.txt &&
 
 	git reset --hard side &&
 	git rebase master &&
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ test_expect_success !MINGW 'rebase (L/U)' '
 	# to get ISO-8859-1 results.
 	git config i18n.commitencoding ISO8859-1 &&
 	git config i18n.logoutputencoding UTF-8 &&
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-8859-1.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/8859-1.txt &&
 
 	git reset --hard side &&
 	git rebase master &&
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ test_expect_success 'cherry-pick(U/U)' '
 
 	git config i18n.commitencoding UTF-8 &&
 	git config i18n.logoutputencoding UTF-8 &&
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-utf8.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/utf8.txt &&
 
 	git reset --hard master &&
 	git cherry-pick side^ &&
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ test_expect_success !MINGW 'cherry-pick(L/L)' '
 
 	git config i18n.commitencoding ISO8859-1 &&
 	git config i18n.logoutputencoding ISO8859-1 &&
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-8859-1.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/8859-1.txt &&
 
 	git reset --hard master &&
 	git cherry-pick side^ &&
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ test_expect_success 'cherry-pick(U/L)' '
 
 	git config i18n.commitencoding UTF-8 &&
 	git config i18n.logoutputencoding ISO8859-1 &&
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-utf8.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/utf8.txt &&
 
 	git reset --hard master &&
 	git cherry-pick side^ &&
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ test_expect_success !MINGW 'cherry-pick(L/U)' '
 
 	git config i18n.commitencoding ISO8859-1 &&
 	git config i18n.logoutputencoding UTF-8 &&
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-8859-1.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/8859-1.txt &&
 
 	git reset --hard master &&
 	git cherry-pick side^ &&
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ test_expect_success !MINGW 'cherry-pick(L/U)' '
 test_expect_success 'rebase --merge (U/U)' '
 	git config i18n.commitencoding UTF-8 &&
 	git config i18n.logoutputencoding UTF-8 &&
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-utf8.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/utf8.txt &&
 
 	git reset --hard side &&
 	git rebase --merge master &&
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ test_expect_success 'rebase --merge (U/U)' '
 test_expect_success 'rebase --merge (U/L)' '
 	git config i18n.commitencoding UTF-8 &&
 	git config i18n.logoutputencoding ISO8859-1 &&
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-utf8.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/utf8.txt &&
 
 	git reset --hard side &&
 	git rebase --merge master &&
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ test_expect_success 'rebase --merge (L/L)' '
 	# In this test we want ISO-8859-1 encoded commits as the result
 	git config i18n.commitencoding ISO8859-1 &&
 	git config i18n.logoutputencoding ISO8859-1 &&
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-8859-1.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/8859-1.txt &&
 
 	git reset --hard side &&
 	git rebase --merge master &&
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ test_expect_success 'rebase --merge (L/U)' '
 	# to get ISO-8859-1 results.
 	git config i18n.commitencoding ISO8859-1 &&
 	git config i18n.logoutputencoding UTF-8 &&
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-8859-1.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/8859-1.txt &&
 
 	git reset --hard side &&
 	git rebase --merge master &&
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ test_expect_success 'rebase --merge (L/U)' '
 test_expect_success 'am (U/U)' '
 	# Apply UTF-8 patches with UTF-8 commitencoding
 	git config i18n.commitencoding UTF-8 &&
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-utf8.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/utf8.txt &&
 
 	git reset --hard master &&
 	git am out-u1 out-u2 &&
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ test_expect_success 'am (U/U)' '
 test_expect_success !MINGW 'am (L/L)' '
 	# Apply ISO-8859-1 patches with ISO-8859-1 commitencoding
 	git config i18n.commitencoding ISO8859-1 &&
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-8859-1.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/8859-1.txt &&
 
 	git reset --hard master &&
 	git am out-l1 out-l2 &&
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ test_expect_success !MINGW 'am (L/L)' '
 test_expect_success 'am (U/L)' '
 	# Apply ISO-8859-1 patches with UTF-8 commitencoding
 	git config i18n.commitencoding UTF-8 &&
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-utf8.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/utf8.txt &&
 	git reset --hard master &&
 
 	# am specifies --utf8 by default.
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ test_expect_success 'am (U/L)' '
 test_expect_success 'am --no-utf8 (U/L)' '
 	# Apply ISO-8859-1 patches with UTF-8 commitencoding
 	git config i18n.commitencoding UTF-8 &&
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-utf8.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/utf8.txt &&
 
 	git reset --hard master &&
 	git am --no-utf8 out-l1 out-l2 2>err &&
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ test_expect_success 'am --no-utf8 (U/L)' '
 test_expect_success !MINGW 'am (L/U)' '
 	# Apply UTF-8 patches with ISO-8859-1 commitencoding
 	git config i18n.commitencoding ISO8859-1 &&
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-8859-1.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/8859-1.txt &&
 
 	git reset --hard master &&
 	# mailinfo will re-code the commit message to the charset specified by
diff --git a/t/t3901-8859-1.txt b/t/t3901/8859-1.txt
index 38c21a6a7f..38c21a6a7f 100755
--- a/t/t3901-8859-1.txt
+++ b/t/t3901/8859-1.txt
diff --git a/t/t3901-utf8.txt b/t/t3901/utf8.txt
index 5f5205cd02..5f5205cd02 100755
--- a/t/t3901-utf8.txt
+++ b/t/t3901/utf8.txt
diff --git a/t/t3903-stash.sh b/t/t3903-stash.sh
index 2de3e18ce6..3b4bed5c9a 100755
--- a/t/t3903-stash.sh
+++ b/t/t3903-stash.sh
@@ -274,9 +274,7 @@ test_expect_success 'stash --invalid-option' '
 	git add file2 &&
 	test_must_fail git stash --invalid-option &&
 	test_must_fail git stash save --invalid-option &&
-	test bar5,bar6 = $(cat file),$(cat file2) &&
-	git stash -- -message-starting-with-dash &&
-	test bar,bar2 = $(cat file),$(cat file2)
+	test bar5,bar6 = $(cat file),$(cat file2)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'stash an added file' '
@@ -665,7 +663,7 @@ test_expect_success 'stash apply shows status same as git status (relative to cu
 		sane_unset GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY &&
 		git stash apply
 	) |
-	sed -e 1,2d >actual && # drop "Saved..." and "HEAD is now..."
+	sed -e 1d >actual && # drop "Saved..."
 	test_i18ncmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -775,4 +773,152 @@ test_expect_success 'stash is not confused by partial renames' '
 	test_path_is_missing file
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'push -m shows right message' '
+	>foo &&
+	git add foo &&
+	git stash push -m "test message" &&
+	echo "stash@{0}: On master: test message" >expect &&
+	git stash list -1 >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create stores correct message' '
+	>foo &&
+	git add foo &&
+	STASH_ID=$(git stash create "create test message") &&
+	echo "On master: create test message" >expect &&
+	git show --pretty=%s -s ${STASH_ID} >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create with multiple arguments for the message' '
+	>foo &&
+	git add foo &&
+	STASH_ID=$(git stash create test untracked) &&
+	echo "On master: test untracked" >expect &&
+	git show --pretty=%s -s ${STASH_ID} >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stash -- <pathspec> stashes and restores the file' '
+	>foo &&
+	>bar &&
+	git add foo bar &&
+	git stash push -- foo &&
+	test_path_is_file bar &&
+	test_path_is_missing foo &&
+	git stash pop &&
+	test_path_is_file foo &&
+	test_path_is_file bar
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stash with multiple pathspec arguments' '
+	>foo &&
+	>bar &&
+	>extra &&
+	git add foo bar extra &&
+	git stash push -- foo bar &&
+	test_path_is_missing bar &&
+	test_path_is_missing foo &&
+	test_path_is_file extra &&
+	git stash pop &&
+	test_path_is_file foo &&
+	test_path_is_file bar &&
+	test_path_is_file extra
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stash with file including $IFS character' '
+	>"foo bar" &&
+	>foo &&
+	>bar &&
+	git add foo* &&
+	git stash push -- "foo b*" &&
+	test_path_is_missing "foo bar" &&
+	test_path_is_file foo &&
+	test_path_is_file bar &&
+	git stash pop &&
+	test_path_is_file "foo bar" &&
+	test_path_is_file foo &&
+	test_path_is_file bar
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stash with pathspec matching multiple paths' '
+       echo original >file &&
+       echo original >other-file &&
+       git commit -m "two" file other-file &&
+       echo modified >file &&
+       echo modified >other-file &&
+       git stash push -- "*file" &&
+       echo original >expect &&
+       test_cmp expect file &&
+       test_cmp expect other-file &&
+       git stash pop &&
+       echo modified >expect &&
+       test_cmp expect file &&
+       test_cmp expect other-file
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stash push -p with pathspec shows no changes only once' '
+	>foo &&
+	git add foo &&
+	git commit -m "tmp" &&
+	git stash push -p foo >actual &&
+	echo "No local changes to save" >expect &&
+	git reset --hard HEAD~ &&
+	test_i18ncmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stash push with pathspec shows no changes when there are none' '
+	>foo &&
+	git add foo &&
+	git commit -m "tmp" &&
+	git stash push foo >actual &&
+	echo "No local changes to save" >expect &&
+	git reset --hard HEAD~ &&
+	test_i18ncmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stash push with pathspec not in the repository errors out' '
+	>untracked &&
+	test_must_fail git stash push untracked &&
+	test_path_is_file untracked
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'untracked files are left in place when -u is not given' '
+	>file &&
+	git add file &&
+	>untracked &&
+	git stash push file &&
+	test_path_is_file untracked
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stash without verb with pathspec' '
+	>"foo bar" &&
+	>foo &&
+	>bar &&
+	git add foo* &&
+	git stash -- "foo b*" &&
+	test_path_is_missing "foo bar" &&
+	test_path_is_file foo &&
+	test_path_is_file bar &&
+	git stash pop &&
+	test_path_is_file "foo bar" &&
+	test_path_is_file foo &&
+	test_path_is_file bar
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stash -k -- <pathspec> leaves unstaged files intact' '
+	git reset &&
+	>foo &&
+	>bar &&
+	git add foo bar &&
+	git commit -m "test" &&
+	echo "foo" >foo &&
+	echo "bar" >bar &&
+	git stash -k -- foo &&
+	test "",bar = $(cat foo),$(cat bar) &&
+	git stash pop &&
+	test foo,bar = $(cat foo),$(cat bar)
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3904-stash-patch.sh b/t/t3904-stash-patch.sh
index 38e730090f..83744f8c93 100755
--- a/t/t3904-stash-patch.sh
+++ b/t/t3904-stash-patch.sh
@@ -77,6 +77,14 @@ test_expect_success 'git stash --no-keep-index -p' '
 	verify_state dir/foo work index
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'stash -p --no-keep-index -- <pathspec> does not unstage other files' '
+	set_state HEAD HEADfile_work HEADfile_index &&
+	set_state dir/foo work index &&
+	echo y | git stash push -p --no-keep-index -- HEAD &&
+	verify_state HEAD committed committed &&
+	verify_state dir/foo work index
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'none of this moved HEAD' '
 	verify_saved_head
 '
diff --git a/t/t3905-stash-include-untracked.sh b/t/t3905-stash-include-untracked.sh
index f372fc8ca8..193adc7b68 100755
--- a/t/t3905-stash-include-untracked.sh
+++ b/t/t3905-stash-include-untracked.sh
@@ -185,4 +185,30 @@ test_expect_success 'stash save --all is stash poppable' '
 	test -s .gitignore
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'stash push --include-untracked with pathspec' '
+	>foo &&
+	>bar &&
+	git stash push --include-untracked -- foo &&
+	test_path_is_file bar &&
+	test_path_is_missing foo &&
+	git stash pop &&
+	test_path_is_file bar &&
+	test_path_is_file foo
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stash push with $IFS character' '
+	>"foo bar" &&
+	>foo &&
+	>bar &&
+	git add foo* &&
+	git stash push --include-untracked -- "foo b*" &&
+	test_path_is_missing "foo bar" &&
+	test_path_is_file foo &&
+	test_path_is_file bar &&
+	git stash pop &&
+	test_path_is_file "foo bar" &&
+	test_path_is_file foo &&
+	test_path_is_file bar
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4014-format-patch.sh b/t/t4014-format-patch.sh
index ba4902df2b..482112ca33 100755
--- a/t/t4014-format-patch.sh
+++ b/t/t4014-format-patch.sh
@@ -1294,8 +1294,7 @@ EOF
 4:Subject: [PATCH] subject
 8:
 10:Signed-off-by: example happens to be wrapped here.
-11:
-12:Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
+11:Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
 EOF
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
@@ -1368,7 +1367,7 @@ EOF
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'signoff: detect garbage in non-conforming footer' '
+test_expect_success 'signoff: tolerate garbage in conforming footer' '
 	append_signoff <<\EOF >actual &&
 subject
 
@@ -1383,8 +1382,36 @@ EOF
 8:
 10:
 13:Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
-14:
-15:Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
+EOF
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'signoff: respect trailer config' '
+	append_signoff <<\EOF >actual &&
+subject
+
+Myfooter: x
+Some Trash
+EOF
+	cat >expected <<\EOF &&
+4:Subject: [PATCH] subject
+8:
+11:
+12:Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
+EOF
+	test_cmp expected actual &&
+
+	test_config trailer.Myfooter.ifexists add &&
+	append_signoff <<\EOF >actual &&
+subject
+
+Myfooter: x
+Some Trash
+EOF
+	cat >expected <<\EOF &&
+4:Subject: [PATCH] subject
+8:
+11:Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
 EOF
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
diff --git a/t/t4026-color.sh b/t/t4026-color.sh
index ec78c5e3ac..671e951ee5 100755
--- a/t/t4026-color.sh
+++ b/t/t4026-color.sh
@@ -6,10 +6,11 @@
 test_description='Test diff/status color escape codes'
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
+ESC=$(printf '\033')
 color()
 {
 	actual=$(git config --get-color no.such.slot "$1") &&
-	test "$actual" = "$2"
+	test "$actual" = "${2:+$ESC}$2"
 }
 
 invalid_color()
@@ -21,6 +22,10 @@ test_expect_success 'reset' '
 	color "reset" "[m"
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'empty color is empty' '
+	color "" ""
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'attribute before color name' '
 	color "bold red" "[1;31m"
 '
diff --git a/t/t4032-diff-inter-hunk-context.sh b/t/t4032-diff-inter-hunk-context.sh
index e4e3e28fc7..bada0cbd32 100755
--- a/t/t4032-diff-inter-hunk-context.sh
+++ b/t/t4032-diff-inter-hunk-context.sh
@@ -16,11 +16,15 @@ f() {
 }
 
 t() {
+	use_config=
+	git config --unset diff.interHunkContext
+
 	case $# in
 	4) hunks=$4; cmd="diff -U$3";;
 	5) hunks=$5; cmd="diff -U$3 --inter-hunk-context=$4";;
+	6) hunks=$5; cmd="diff -U$3"; git config diff.interHunkContext $4; use_config="(diff.interHunkContext=$4) ";;
 	esac
-	label="$cmd, $1 common $2"
+	label="$use_config$cmd, $1 common $2"
 	file=f$1
 	expected=expected.$file.$3.$hunks
 
@@ -89,4 +93,25 @@ t 9 lines	3		2
 t 9 lines	3	2	2
 t 9 lines	3	3	1
 
+#					use diff.interHunkContext?
+t 1 line	0	0	2	config
+t 1 line	0	1	1	config
+t 1 line	0	2	1	config
+t 9 lines	3	3	1	config
+t 2 lines	0	0	2	config
+t 2 lines	0	1	2	config
+t 2 lines	0	2	1	config
+t 3 lines	1	0	2	config
+t 3 lines	1	1	1	config
+t 3 lines	1	2	1	config
+t 9 lines	3	2	2	config
+t 9 lines	3	3	1	config
+
+test_expect_success 'diff.interHunkContext invalid' '
+	git config diff.interHunkContext asdf &&
+	test_must_fail git diff &&
+	git config diff.interHunkContext -1 &&
+	test_must_fail git diff
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4035-diff-quiet.sh b/t/t4035-diff-quiet.sh
index 461f4bb583..2f1737fcef 100755
--- a/t/t4035-diff-quiet.sh
+++ b/t/t4035-diff-quiet.sh
@@ -152,4 +152,13 @@ test_expect_success 'git diff --quiet ignores stat-change only entries' '
 	test_expect_code 1 git diff --quiet
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'git diff --quiet on a path that need conversion' '
+	echo "crlf.txt text=auto" >.gitattributes &&
+	printf "Hello\r\nWorld\r\n" >crlf.txt &&
+	git add .gitattributes crlf.txt &&
+
+	printf "Hello\r\nWorld\n" >crlf.txt &&
+	git diff --quiet crlf.txt
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4038-diff-combined.sh b/t/t4038-diff-combined.sh
index 0b4f7dfdc6..e2824d3437 100755
--- a/t/t4038-diff-combined.sh
+++ b/t/t4038-diff-combined.sh
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ test_expect_failure 'combine diff coalesce three parents' '
 '
 
 # Test for a bug reported at
-# http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/224410
+# https://public-inbox.org/git/20130515143508.GO25742@login.drsnuggles.stderr.nl/
 # where a delete lines were missing from combined diff output when they
 # occurred exactly before the context lines of a later change.
 test_expect_success 'combine diff missing delete bug' '
diff --git a/t/t4060-diff-submodule-option-diff-format.sh b/t/t4060-diff-submodule-option-diff-format.sh
index 7e23b55ea4..33ec26d755 100755
--- a/t/t4060-diff-submodule-option-diff-format.sh
+++ b/t/t4060-diff-submodule-option-diff-format.sh
@@ -746,4 +746,74 @@ test_expect_success 'diff --submodule=diff with .git file' '
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'setup nested submodule' '
+	git submodule add -f ./sm2 &&
+	git commit -a -m "add sm2" &&
+	git -C sm2 submodule add ../sm2 nested &&
+	git -C sm2 commit -a -m "nested sub"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'move nested submodule HEAD' '
+	echo "nested content" >sm2/nested/file &&
+	git -C sm2/nested add file &&
+	git -C sm2/nested commit --allow-empty -m "new HEAD"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'diff --submodule=diff with moved nested submodule HEAD' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	Submodule nested a5a65c9..b55928c:
+	diff --git a/nested/file b/nested/file
+	new file mode 100644
+	index 0000000..ca281f5
+	--- /dev/null
+	+++ b/nested/file
+	@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+	+nested content
+	EOF
+	git -C sm2 diff --submodule=diff >actual 2>err &&
+	test_must_be_empty err &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'diff --submodule=diff recurses into nested submodules' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	Submodule sm2 contains modified content
+	Submodule sm2 a5a65c9..280969a:
+	diff --git a/sm2/.gitmodules b/sm2/.gitmodules
+	new file mode 100644
+	index 0000000..3a816b8
+	--- /dev/null
+	+++ b/sm2/.gitmodules
+	@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+	+[submodule "nested"]
+	+	path = nested
+	+	url = ../sm2
+	Submodule nested 0000000...b55928c (new submodule)
+	diff --git a/sm2/nested/file b/sm2/nested/file
+	new file mode 100644
+	index 0000000..ca281f5
+	--- /dev/null
+	+++ b/sm2/nested/file
+	@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+	+nested content
+	diff --git a/sm2/nested/foo8 b/sm2/nested/foo8
+	new file mode 100644
+	index 0000000..db9916b
+	--- /dev/null
+	+++ b/sm2/nested/foo8
+	@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+	+foo8
+	diff --git a/sm2/nested/foo9 b/sm2/nested/foo9
+	new file mode 100644
+	index 0000000..9c3b4f6
+	--- /dev/null
+	+++ b/sm2/nested/foo9
+	@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+	+foo9
+	EOF
+	git diff --submodule=diff >actual 2>err &&
+	test_must_be_empty err &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4062-diff-pickaxe.sh b/t/t4062-diff-pickaxe.sh
index f0bf50bda7..7c4903f497 100755
--- a/t/t4062-diff-pickaxe.sh
+++ b/t/t4062-diff-pickaxe.sh
@@ -19,4 +19,9 @@ test_expect_success '-G matches' '
 	test 4096-zeroes.txt = "$(cat out)"
 '
 
+test_expect_success '-S --pickaxe-regex' '
+	git diff --name-only -S0 --pickaxe-regex HEAD^ >out &&
+	verbose test 4096-zeroes.txt = "$(cat out)"
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4150-am.sh b/t/t4150-am.sh
index 89a5bacac5..44807e218d 100755
--- a/t/t4150-am.sh
+++ b/t/t4150-am.sh
@@ -983,7 +983,9 @@ test_expect_success 'am works with multi-line in-body headers' '
 	rm -fr .git/rebase-apply &&
 	git checkout -f first &&
 	echo one >> file &&
-	git commit -am "$LONG" --author="$LONG <long@example.com>" &&
+	git commit -am "$LONG
+
+    Body test" --author="$LONG <long@example.com>" &&
 	git format-patch --stdout -1 >patch &&
 	# bump from, date, and subject down to in-body header
 	perl -lpe "
@@ -997,7 +999,7 @@ test_expect_success 'am works with multi-line in-body headers' '
 	git am msg &&
 	# Ensure that the author and full message are present
 	git cat-file commit HEAD | grep "^author.*long@example.com" &&
-	git cat-file commit HEAD | grep "^$LONG"
+	git cat-file commit HEAD | grep "^$LONG$"
 '
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4201-shortlog.sh b/t/t4201-shortlog.sh
index ae08b57712..9df054bf05 100755
--- a/t/t4201-shortlog.sh
+++ b/t/t4201-shortlog.sh
@@ -190,4 +190,23 @@ test_expect_success 'shortlog with --output=<file>' '
 	test_line_count = 3 shortlog
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'shortlog --committer (internal)' '
+	git checkout --orphan side &&
+	git commit --allow-empty -m one &&
+	git commit --allow-empty -m two &&
+	GIT_COMMITTER_NAME="Sin Nombre" git commit --allow-empty -m three &&
+
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	     2	C O Mitter
+	     1	Sin Nombre
+	EOF
+	git shortlog -nsc HEAD >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'shortlog --committer (external)' '
+	git log --format=full | git shortlog -nsc >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4202-log.sh b/t/t4202-log.sh
index 1ccbd5948a..6499cdf6ff 100755
--- a/t/t4202-log.sh
+++ b/t/t4202-log.sh
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ test_description='git log'
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY/lib-gpg.sh"
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY/lib-terminal.sh"
 
 test_expect_success setup '
 
@@ -359,6 +360,28 @@ test_expect_success 'log --graph --line-prefix="| | | " with merge' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+cat > expect.colors <<\EOF
+*   Merge branch 'side'
+<BLUE>|<RESET><CYAN>\<RESET>
+<BLUE>|<RESET> * side-2
+<BLUE>|<RESET> * side-1
+* <CYAN>|<RESET> Second
+* <CYAN>|<RESET> sixth
+* <CYAN>|<RESET> fifth
+* <CYAN>|<RESET> fourth
+<CYAN>|<RESET><CYAN>/<RESET>
+* third
+* second
+* initial
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'log --graph with merge with log.graphColors' '
+	test_config log.graphColors " blue,invalid-color, cyan, red  , " &&
+	git log --color=always --graph --date-order --pretty=tformat:%s |
+		test_decode_color | sed "s/ *\$//" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect.colors actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'log --raw --graph -m with merge' '
 	git log --raw --graph --oneline -m master | head -n 500 >actual &&
 	grep "initial" actual
@@ -376,7 +399,7 @@ cat > expect <<\EOF
 | |
 | |     Merge branch 'side'
 | |
-| * commit side
+| * commit tags/side-2
 | | Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
 | |
 | |     side-2
@@ -498,7 +521,7 @@ test_expect_success 'log --graph with merge' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'log.decorate configuration' '
-	git log --oneline >expect.none &&
+	git log --oneline --no-decorate >expect.none &&
 	git log --oneline --decorate >expect.short &&
 	git log --oneline --decorate=full >expect.full &&
 
@@ -554,6 +577,25 @@ test_expect_success 'log.decorate configuration' '
 
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'log.decorate config parsing' '
+	git log --oneline --decorate=full >expect.full &&
+	git log --oneline --decorate=short >expect.short &&
+
+	test_config log.decorate full &&
+	test_config log.mailmap true &&
+	git log --oneline >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect.full actual &&
+	git log --oneline --decorate=short >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect.short actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success TTY 'log output on a TTY' '
+	git log --oneline --decorate >expect.short &&
+
+	test_terminal git log --oneline >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect.short actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'reflog is expected format' '
 	git log -g --abbrev-commit --pretty=oneline >expect &&
 	git reflog >actual &&
@@ -1190,6 +1232,54 @@ test_expect_success 'log --line-prefix="*** " --graph with diff and stats' '
 	test_i18ncmp expect actual.sanitized
 '
 
+cat >expect <<-\EOF
+* reach
+|
+| A	reach.t
+* Merge branch 'tangle'
+*   Merge branch 'side'
+|\
+| * side-2
+|
+|   A	2
+* Second
+|
+| A	one
+* sixth
+
+  D	a/two
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'log --graph with --name-status' '
+	git log --graph --format=%s --name-status tangle..reach >actual &&
+	sanitize_output <actual >actual.sanitized &&
+	test_cmp expect actual.sanitized
+'
+
+cat >expect <<-\EOF
+* reach
+|
+| reach.t
+* Merge branch 'tangle'
+*   Merge branch 'side'
+|\
+| * side-2
+|
+|   2
+* Second
+|
+| one
+* sixth
+
+  a/two
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'log --graph with --name-only' '
+	git log --graph --format=%s --name-only tangle..reach >actual &&
+	sanitize_output <actual >actual.sanitized &&
+	test_cmp expect actual.sanitized
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'dotdot is a parent directory' '
 	mkdir -p a/b &&
 	( echo sixth && echo fifth ) >expect &&
diff --git a/t/t4205-log-pretty-formats.sh b/t/t4205-log-pretty-formats.sh
index f5435fd250..18aa1b5889 100755
--- a/t/t4205-log-pretty-formats.sh
+++ b/t/t4205-log-pretty-formats.sh
@@ -126,12 +126,12 @@ test_expect_success 'NUL separation with --stat' '
 	test_i18ncmp expected actual
 '
 
-test_expect_failure 'NUL termination with --stat' '
+test_expect_failure C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'NUL termination with --stat' '
 	stat0_part=$(git diff --stat HEAD^ HEAD) &&
 	stat1_part=$(git diff-tree --no-commit-id --stat --root HEAD^) &&
 	printf "add bar\n$stat0_part\n\0$(commit_msg)\n$stat1_part\n0" >expected &&
 	git log -z --stat --pretty="tformat:%s" >actual &&
-	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup more commits' '
@@ -535,4 +535,30 @@ test_expect_success 'clean log decoration' '
 	test_cmp expected actual1
 '
 
+cat >trailers <<EOF
+Signed-off-by: A U Thor <author@example.com>
+Acked-by: A U Thor <author@example.com>
+[ v2 updated patch description ]
+Signed-off-by: A U Thor <author@example.com>
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'pretty format %(trailers) shows trailers' '
+	echo "Some contents" >trailerfile &&
+	git add trailerfile &&
+	git commit -F - <<-EOF &&
+	trailers: this commit message has trailers
+
+	This commit is a test commit with trailers at the end. We parse this
+	message and display the trailers using %bT
+
+	$(cat trailers)
+	EOF
+	git log --no-walk --pretty="%(trailers)" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$(cat trailers)
+
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4211-line-log.sh b/t/t4211-line-log.sh
index 9d87777b59..d0377fae5c 100755
--- a/t/t4211-line-log.sh
+++ b/t/t4211-line-log.sh
@@ -106,4 +106,14 @@ test_expect_success '-L with --output' '
 	test_line_count = 70 log
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'range_set_union' '
+	test_seq 500 > c.c &&
+	git add c.c &&
+	git commit -m "many lines" &&
+	test_seq 1000 > c.c &&
+	git add c.c &&
+	git commit -m "modify many lines" &&
+	git log $(for x in $(test_seq 200); do echo -L $((2*x)),+1:c.c; done)
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5000-tar-tree.sh b/t/t5000-tar-tree.sh
index 886b6953e4..fe2d4f15a7 100755
--- a/t/t5000-tar-tree.sh
+++ b/t/t5000-tar-tree.sh
@@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ test_expect_success TAR_HUGE,LONG_IS_64BIT 'system tar can read our huge size' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success LONG_IS_64BIT 'set up repository with far-future commit' '
+test_expect_success TIME_IS_64BIT 'set up repository with far-future commit' '
 	rm -f .git/index &&
 	echo content >file &&
 	git add file &&
@@ -398,11 +398,11 @@ test_expect_success LONG_IS_64BIT 'set up repository with far-future commit' '
 		git commit -m "tempori parendum"
 '
 
-test_expect_success LONG_IS_64BIT 'generate tar with future mtime' '
+test_expect_success TIME_IS_64BIT 'generate tar with future mtime' '
 	git archive HEAD >future.tar
 '
 
-test_expect_success TAR_HUGE,LONG_IS_64BIT 'system tar can read our future mtime' '
+test_expect_success TAR_HUGE,TIME_IS_64BIT,TIME_T_IS_64BIT 'system tar can read our future mtime' '
 	echo 4147 >expect &&
 	tar_info future.tar | cut -d" " -f2 >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
diff --git a/t/t5004-archive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t5004-archive-corner-cases.sh
index cca23383c5..f6207f42b5 100755
--- a/t/t5004-archive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t5004-archive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@ check_dir() {
 	test_cmp expect actual
 }
 
+test_lazy_prereq UNZIP_ZIP64_SUPPORT '
+	"$GIT_UNZIP" -v | grep ZIP64_SUPPORT
+'
 
 # bsdtar/libarchive versions before 3.1.3 consider a tar file with a
 # global pax header that is not followed by a file record as corrupt.
@@ -155,4 +158,51 @@ test_expect_success ZIPINFO 'zip archive with many entries' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success EXPENSIVE,UNZIP,UNZIP_ZIP64_SUPPORT \
+	'zip archive bigger than 4GB' '
+	# build string containing 65536 characters
+	s=0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef &&
+	s=$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s &&
+	s=$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s$s &&
+
+	# create blob with a length of 65536 + 1 bytes
+	blob=$(echo $s | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
+
+	# create tree containing 65500 entries of that blob
+	for i in $(test_seq 1 65500)
+	do
+		echo "100644 blob $blob	$i"
+	done >tree &&
+	tree=$(git mktree <tree) &&
+
+	# zip it, creating an archive a bit bigger than 4GB
+	git archive -0 -o many-big.zip $tree &&
+
+	"$GIT_UNZIP" -t many-big.zip 9999 65500 &&
+	"$GIT_UNZIP" -t many-big.zip
+'
+
+test_expect_success EXPENSIVE,LONG_IS_64BIT,UNZIP,UNZIP_ZIP64_SUPPORT,ZIPINFO \
+	'zip archive with files bigger than 4GB' '
+	# Pack created with:
+	#   dd if=/dev/zero of=file bs=1M count=4100 && git hash-object -w file
+	mkdir -p .git/objects/pack &&
+	(
+		cd .git/objects/pack &&
+		"$GIT_UNZIP" "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t5004/big-pack.zip
+	) &&
+	blob=754a93d6fada4c6873360e6cb4b209132271ab0e &&
+	size=$(expr 4100 "*" 1024 "*" 1024) &&
+
+	# create a tree containing the file
+	tree=$(echo "100644 blob $blob	big-file" | git mktree) &&
+
+	# zip it, creating an archive with a file bigger than 4GB
+	git archive -o big.zip $tree &&
+
+	"$GIT_UNZIP" -t big.zip &&
+	"$ZIPINFO" big.zip >big.lst &&
+	grep $size big.lst
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5004/big-pack.zip b/t/t5004/big-pack.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..caaf614eee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5004/big-pack.zip
diff --git a/t/t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh b/t/t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh
index 424bec7d77..20e2473a03 100755
--- a/t/t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh
+++ b/t/t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh
@@ -20,11 +20,13 @@ has_any () {
 }
 
 test_expect_success 'setup repo with moderate-sized history' '
-	for i in $(test_seq 1 10); do
+	for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
+	do
 		test_commit $i
 	done &&
 	git checkout -b other HEAD~5 &&
-	for i in $(test_seq 1 10); do
+	for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
+	do
 		test_commit side-$i
 	done &&
 	git checkout master &&
@@ -104,7 +106,8 @@ test_expect_success 'clone from bitmapped repository' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup further non-bitmapped commits' '
-	for i in $(test_seq 1 10); do
+	for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
+	do
 		test_commit further-$i
 	done
 '
@@ -289,4 +292,43 @@ test_expect_success 'splitting packs does not generate bogus bitmaps' '
 	git -C no-bitmaps.git fetch .. HEAD
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'set up reusable pack' '
+	rm -f .git/objects/pack/*.keep &&
+	git repack -adb &&
+	reusable_pack () {
+		git for-each-ref --format="%(objectname)" |
+		git pack-objects --delta-base-offset --revs --stdout "$@"
+	}
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'pack reuse respects --honor-pack-keep' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f .git/objects/pack/*.keep" &&
+	for i in .git/objects/pack/*.pack
+	do
+		>${i%.pack}.keep
+	done &&
+	reusable_pack --honor-pack-keep >empty.pack &&
+	git index-pack empty.pack &&
+	>expect &&
+	git show-index <empty.idx >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'pack reuse respects --local' '
+	mv .git/objects/pack/* alt.git/objects/pack/ &&
+	test_when_finished "mv alt.git/objects/pack/* .git/objects/pack/" &&
+	reusable_pack --local >empty.pack &&
+	git index-pack empty.pack &&
+	>expect &&
+	git show-index <empty.idx >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'pack reuse respects --incremental' '
+	reusable_pack --incremental >empty.pack &&
+	git index-pack empty.pack &&
+	>expect &&
+	git show-index <empty.idx >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5316-pack-delta-depth.sh b/t/t5316-pack-delta-depth.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..2ed479b712
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5316-pack-delta-depth.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='pack-objects breaks long cross-pack delta chains'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+# This mirrors a repeated push setup:
+#
+# 1. A client repeatedly modifies some files, makes a
+#      commit, and pushes the result. It does this N times
+#      before we get around to repacking.
+#
+# 2. Each push generates a thin pack with the new version of
+#    various objects. Let's consider some file in the root tree
+#    which is updated in each commit.
+#
+#    When generating push number X, we feed commit X-1 (and
+#    thus blob X-1) as a preferred base. The resulting pack has
+#    blob X as a thin delta against blob X-1.
+#
+#    On the receiving end, "index-pack --fix-thin" will
+#    complete the pack with a base copy of blob X-1.
+#
+# 3. In older versions of git, if we used the delta from
+#    pack X, then we'd always find blob X-1 as a base in the
+#    same pack (and generate a fresh delta).
+#
+#    But with the pack mru, we jump from delta to delta
+#    following the traversal order:
+#
+#      a. We grab blob X from pack X as a delta, putting it at
+#         the tip of our mru list.
+#
+#      b. Eventually we move onto commit X-1. We need other
+#         objects which are only in pack X-1 (in the test code
+#         below, it's the containing tree). That puts pack X-1
+#         at the tip of our mru list.
+#
+#      c. Eventually we look for blob X-1, and we find the
+#         version in pack X-1 (because it's the mru tip).
+#
+# Now we have blob X as a delta against X-1, which is a delta
+# against X-2, and so forth.
+#
+# In the real world, these small pushes would get exploded by
+# unpack-objects rather than "index-pack --fix-thin", but the
+# same principle applies to larger pushes (they only need one
+# repeatedly-modified file to generate the delta chain).
+
+test_expect_success 'create series of packs' '
+	test-genrandom foo 4096 >content &&
+	prev= &&
+	for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
+	do
+		cat content >file &&
+		echo $i >>file &&
+		git add file &&
+		git commit -m $i &&
+		cur=$(git rev-parse HEAD^{tree}) &&
+		{
+			test -n "$prev" && echo "-$prev"
+			echo $cur
+			echo "$(git rev-parse :file) file"
+		} | git pack-objects --stdout >tmp &&
+		git index-pack --stdin --fix-thin <tmp || return 1
+		prev=$cur
+	done
+'
+
+max_chain() {
+	git index-pack --verify-stat-only "$1" >output &&
+	perl -lne '
+	  /chain length = (\d+)/ and $len = $1;
+	  END { print $len }
+	' output
+}
+
+# Note that this whole setup is pretty reliant on the current
+# packing heuristics. We double-check that our test case
+# actually produces a long chain. If it doesn't, it should be
+# adjusted (or scrapped if the heuristics have become too unreliable)
+test_expect_success 'packing produces a long delta' '
+	# Use --window=0 to make sure we are seeing reused deltas,
+	# not computing a new long chain.
+	pack=$(git pack-objects --all --window=0 </dev/null pack) &&
+	echo 9 >expect &&
+	max_chain pack-$pack.pack >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--depth limits depth' '
+	pack=$(git pack-objects --all --depth=5 </dev/null pack) &&
+	echo 5 >expect &&
+	max_chain pack-$pack.pack >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t5400-send-pack.sh b/t/t5400-send-pack.sh
index 305ca7a930..d375d7110d 100755
--- a/t/t5400-send-pack.sh
+++ b/t/t5400-send-pack.sh
@@ -255,4 +255,45 @@ test_expect_success 'deny pushing to delete current branch' '
 	)
 '
 
+extract_ref_advertisement () {
+	perl -lne '
+		# \\ is there to skip capabilities after \0
+		/push< ([^\\]+)/ or next;
+		exit 0 if $1 eq "0000";
+		print $1;
+	'
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'receive-pack de-dupes .have lines' '
+	git init shared &&
+	git -C shared commit --allow-empty -m both &&
+	git clone -s shared fork &&
+	(
+		cd shared &&
+		git checkout -b only-shared &&
+		git commit --allow-empty -m only-shared &&
+		git update-ref refs/heads/foo HEAD
+	) &&
+
+	# Notable things in this expectation:
+	#  - local refs are not de-duped
+	#  - .have does not duplicate locals
+	#  - .have does not duplicate itself
+	local=$(git -C fork rev-parse HEAD) &&
+	shared=$(git -C shared rev-parse only-shared) &&
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$local refs/heads/master
+	$local refs/remotes/origin/HEAD
+	$local refs/remotes/origin/master
+	$shared .have
+	EOF
+
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET=$(pwd)/trace \
+	    git push \
+		--receive-pack="unset GIT_TRACE_PACKET; git-receive-pack" \
+		fork HEAD:foo &&
+	extract_ref_advertisement <trace >refs &&
+	test_cmp expect refs
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5500-fetch-pack.sh b/t/t5500-fetch-pack.sh
index 505e1b4a7f..b5865b385d 100755
--- a/t/t5500-fetch-pack.sh
+++ b/t/t5500-fetch-pack.sh
@@ -484,7 +484,7 @@ test_expect_success 'test lonely missing ref' '
 		cd client &&
 		test_must_fail git fetch-pack --no-progress .. refs/heads/xyzzy
 	) >/dev/null 2>error-m &&
-	test_cmp expect-error error-m
+	test_i18ncmp expect-error error-m
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'test missing ref after existing' '
@@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ test_expect_success 'test missing ref after existing' '
 		cd client &&
 		test_must_fail git fetch-pack --no-progress .. refs/heads/A refs/heads/xyzzy
 	) >/dev/null 2>error-em &&
-	test_cmp expect-error error-em
+	test_i18ncmp expect-error error-em
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'test missing ref before existing' '
@@ -500,7 +500,7 @@ test_expect_success 'test missing ref before existing' '
 		cd client &&
 		test_must_fail git fetch-pack --no-progress .. refs/heads/xyzzy refs/heads/A
 	) >/dev/null 2>error-me &&
-	test_cmp expect-error error-me
+	test_i18ncmp expect-error error-me
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'test --all, --depth, and explicit head' '
diff --git a/t/t5504-fetch-receive-strict.sh b/t/t5504-fetch-receive-strict.sh
index 9b19cff729..49d3621a92 100755
--- a/t/t5504-fetch-receive-strict.sh
+++ b/t/t5504-fetch-receive-strict.sh
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ test_expect_success 'push with receive.fsck.missingEmail=warn' '
 	git --git-dir=dst/.git config --add \
 		receive.fsck.badDate warn &&
 	git push --porcelain dst bogus >act 2>&1 &&
-	test_must_fail grep "missingEmail" act
+	! grep "missingEmail" act
 '
 
 test_expect_success \
diff --git a/t/t5505-remote.sh b/t/t5505-remote.sh
index 8198d8eb05..a6c0178f3a 100755
--- a/t/t5505-remote.sh
+++ b/t/t5505-remote.sh
@@ -153,6 +153,25 @@ test_expect_success 'remove errors out early when deleting non-existent branch'
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'remove remote with a branch without configured merge' '
+	test_when_finished "(
+		git -C test checkout master;
+		git -C test branch -D two;
+		git -C test config --remove-section remote.two;
+		git -C test config --remove-section branch.second;
+		true
+	)" &&
+	(
+		cd test &&
+		git remote add two ../two &&
+		git fetch two &&
+		git checkout -b second two/master^0 &&
+		git config branch.second.remote two &&
+		git checkout master &&
+		git remote rm two
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'rename errors out early when deleting non-existent branch' '
 	(
 		cd test &&
@@ -725,7 +744,7 @@ test_expect_success 'rename a remote' '
 	(
 		cd four &&
 		git remote rename origin upstream &&
-		rmdir .git/refs/remotes/origin &&
+		test -z "$(git for-each-ref refs/remotes/origin)" &&
 		test "$(git symbolic-ref refs/remotes/upstream/HEAD)" = "refs/remotes/upstream/master" &&
 		test "$(git rev-parse upstream/master)" = "$(git rev-parse master)" &&
 		test "$(git config remote.upstream.fetch)" = "+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/upstream/*" &&
@@ -764,6 +783,13 @@ test_expect_success 'rename a remote with name prefix of other remote' '
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'rename succeeds with existing remote.<target>.prune' '
+	git clone one four.four &&
+	test_when_finished git config --global --unset remote.upstream.prune &&
+	git config --global remote.upstream.prune true &&
+	git -C four.four remote rename origin upstream
+'
+
 cat >remotes_origin <<EOF
 URL: $(pwd)/one
 Push: refs/heads/master:refs/heads/upstream
diff --git a/t/t5509-fetch-push-namespaces.sh b/t/t5509-fetch-push-namespaces.sh
index bc44ac36d5..75c570adca 100755
--- a/t/t5509-fetch-push-namespaces.sh
+++ b/t/t5509-fetch-push-namespaces.sh
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ test_description='fetch/push involving ref namespaces'
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
 test_expect_success setup '
+	git config --global protocol.ext.allow user &&
 	test_tick &&
 	git init original &&
 	(
diff --git a/t/t5512-ls-remote.sh b/t/t5512-ls-remote.sh
index 55fc83fc06..94fc9be9ce 100755
--- a/t/t5512-ls-remote.sh
+++ b/t/t5512-ls-remote.sh
@@ -248,4 +248,13 @@ test_expect_success PIPE,JGIT,GIT_DAEMON 'indicate no refs in standards-complian
 	test_expect_code 2 git ls-remote --exit-code git://localhost:$JGIT_DAEMON_PORT/empty.git
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'ls-remote works outside repository' '
+	# It is important for this repo to be inside the nongit
+	# area, as we want a repo name that does not include
+	# slashes (because those inhibit some of our configuration
+	# lookups).
+	nongit git init --bare dst.git &&
+	nongit git ls-remote dst.git
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5516-fetch-push.sh b/t/t5516-fetch-push.sh
index 26b2cafc47..177897ea0b 100755
--- a/t/t5516-fetch-push.sh
+++ b/t/t5516-fetch-push.sh
@@ -1004,7 +1004,7 @@ test_expect_success 'push --porcelain' '
 test_expect_success 'push --porcelain bad url' '
 	mk_empty testrepo &&
 	test_must_fail git push >.git/bar --porcelain asdfasdfasd refs/heads/master:refs/remotes/origin/master &&
-	test_must_fail grep -q Done .git/bar
+	! grep -q Done .git/bar
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'push --porcelain rejected' '
@@ -1098,7 +1098,8 @@ test_expect_success 'fetch exact SHA1' '
 		test_must_fail git cat-file -t $the_commit &&
 
 		# fetching the hidden object should fail by default
-		test_must_fail git fetch -v ../testrepo $the_commit:refs/heads/copy &&
+		test_must_fail git fetch -v ../testrepo $the_commit:refs/heads/copy 2>err &&
+		test_i18ngrep "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object" err &&
 		test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/copy &&
 
 		# the server side can allow it to succeed
diff --git a/t/t5531-deep-submodule-push.sh b/t/t5531-deep-submodule-push.sh
index 1524ff5ba6..57ba322628 100755
--- a/t/t5531-deep-submodule-push.sh
+++ b/t/t5531-deep-submodule-push.sh
@@ -454,4 +454,77 @@ test_expect_success 'push --dry-run does not recursively update submodules' '
 	test_cmp expected_submodule actual_submodule
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'push --dry-run does not recursively update submodules' '
+	git -C work push --dry-run --recurse-submodules=only ../pub.git master &&
+
+	git -C submodule.git rev-parse master >actual_submodule &&
+	git -C pub.git rev-parse master >actual_pub &&
+	test_cmp expected_pub actual_pub &&
+	test_cmp expected_submodule actual_submodule
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'push only unpushed submodules recursively' '
+	git -C work/gar/bage rev-parse master >expected_submodule &&
+	git -C pub.git rev-parse master >expected_pub &&
+
+	git -C work push --recurse-submodules=only ../pub.git master &&
+
+	git -C submodule.git rev-parse master >actual_submodule &&
+	git -C pub.git rev-parse master >actual_pub &&
+	test_cmp expected_submodule actual_submodule &&
+	test_cmp expected_pub actual_pub
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'push propagating the remotes name to a submodule' '
+	git -C work remote add origin ../pub.git &&
+	git -C work remote add pub ../pub.git &&
+
+	> work/gar/bage/junk10 &&
+	git -C work/gar/bage add junk10 &&
+	git -C work/gar/bage commit -m "Tenth junk" &&
+	git -C work add gar/bage &&
+	git -C work commit -m "Tenth junk added to gar/bage" &&
+
+	# Fails when submodule does not have a matching remote
+	test_must_fail git -C work push --recurse-submodules=on-demand pub master &&
+	# Succeeds when submodules has matching remote and refspec
+	git -C work push --recurse-submodules=on-demand origin master &&
+
+	git -C submodule.git rev-parse master >actual_submodule &&
+	git -C pub.git rev-parse master >actual_pub &&
+	git -C work/gar/bage rev-parse master >expected_submodule &&
+	git -C work rev-parse master >expected_pub &&
+	test_cmp expected_submodule actual_submodule &&
+	test_cmp expected_pub actual_pub
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'push propagating refspec to a submodule' '
+	> work/gar/bage/junk11 &&
+	git -C work/gar/bage add junk11 &&
+	git -C work/gar/bage commit -m "Eleventh junk" &&
+
+	git -C work checkout branch2 &&
+	git -C work add gar/bage &&
+	git -C work commit -m "updating gar/bage in branch2" &&
+
+	# Fails when submodule does not have a matching branch
+	test_must_fail git -C work push --recurse-submodules=on-demand origin branch2 &&
+	# Fails when refspec includes an object id
+	test_must_fail git -C work push --recurse-submodules=on-demand origin \
+		"$(git -C work rev-parse branch2):refs/heads/branch2" &&
+	# Fails when refspec includes 'HEAD' as it is unsupported at this time
+	test_must_fail git -C work push --recurse-submodules=on-demand origin \
+		HEAD:refs/heads/branch2 &&
+
+	git -C work/gar/bage branch branch2 master &&
+	git -C work push --recurse-submodules=on-demand origin branch2 &&
+
+	git -C submodule.git rev-parse branch2 >actual_submodule &&
+	git -C pub.git rev-parse branch2 >actual_pub &&
+	git -C work/gar/bage rev-parse branch2 >expected_submodule &&
+	git -C work rev-parse branch2 >expected_pub &&
+	test_cmp expected_submodule actual_submodule &&
+	test_cmp expected_pub actual_pub
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5533-push-cas.sh b/t/t5533-push-cas.sh
index a2c9e7439f..d38ecee217 100755
--- a/t/t5533-push-cas.sh
+++ b/t/t5533-push-cas.sh
@@ -229,4 +229,33 @@ test_expect_success 'new branch already exists' '
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'background updates of REMOTE can be mitigated with a non-updated REMOTE-push' '
+	rm -rf src dst &&
+	git init --bare src.bare &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf src.bare" &&
+	git clone --no-local src.bare dst &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf dst" &&
+	(
+		cd dst &&
+		test_commit G &&
+		git remote add origin-push ../src.bare &&
+		git push origin-push master:master
+	) &&
+	git clone --no-local src.bare dst2 &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf dst2" &&
+	(
+		cd dst2 &&
+		test_commit H &&
+		git push
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd dst &&
+		test_commit I &&
+		git fetch origin &&
+		test_must_fail git push --force-with-lease origin-push &&
+		git fetch origin-push &&
+		git push --force-with-lease origin-push
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5534-push-signed.sh b/t/t5534-push-signed.sh
index ecb8d446a5..5bcb288f5c 100755
--- a/t/t5534-push-signed.sh
+++ b/t/t5534-push-signed.sh
@@ -124,6 +124,43 @@ test_expect_success GPG 'signed push sends push certificate' '
 	test_cmp expect dst/push-cert-status
 '
 
+test_expect_success GPG 'inconsistent push options in signed push not allowed' '
+	# First, invoke receive-pack with dummy input to obtain its preamble.
+	prepare_dst &&
+	git -C dst config receive.certnonceseed sekrit &&
+	git -C dst config receive.advertisepushoptions 1 &&
+	printf xxxx | test_might_fail git receive-pack dst >preamble &&
+
+	# Then, invoke push. Simulate a receive-pack that sends the preamble we
+	# obtained, followed by a dummy packet.
+	write_script myscript <<-\EOF &&
+		cat preamble &&
+		printf xxxx &&
+		cat >push
+	EOF
+	test_might_fail git push --push-option="foo" --push-option="bar" \
+		--receive-pack="\"$(pwd)/myscript\"" --signed dst --delete ff &&
+
+	# Replay the push output on a fresh dst, checking that ff is truly
+	# deleted.
+	prepare_dst &&
+	git -C dst config receive.certnonceseed sekrit &&
+	git -C dst config receive.advertisepushoptions 1 &&
+	git receive-pack dst <push &&
+	test_must_fail git -C dst rev-parse ff &&
+
+	# Tweak the push output to make the push option outside the cert
+	# different, then replay it on a fresh dst, checking that ff is not
+	# deleted.
+	perl -pe "s/([^ ])bar/\$1baz/" push >push.tweak &&
+	prepare_dst &&
+	git -C dst config receive.certnonceseed sekrit &&
+	git -C dst config receive.advertisepushoptions 1 &&
+	git receive-pack dst <push.tweak >out &&
+	git -C dst rev-parse ff &&
+	grep "inconsistent push options" out
+'
+
 test_expect_success GPG 'fail without key and heed user.signingkey' '
 	prepare_dst &&
 	mkdir -p dst/.git/hooks &&
diff --git a/t/t5545-push-options.sh b/t/t5545-push-options.sh
index ea813b9383..f9232f5d0f 100755
--- a/t/t5545-push-options.sh
+++ b/t/t5545-push-options.sh
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
 test_description='pushing to a repository using push options'
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
+start_httpd
 
 mk_repo_pair () {
 	rm -rf workbench upstream &&
@@ -100,4 +102,86 @@ test_expect_success 'two push options work' '
 	test_cmp expect upstream/.git/hooks/post-receive.push_options
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'push option denied properly by http server' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf test_http_clone" &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf \"$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH\"/upstream.git" &&
+	mk_repo_pair &&
+	git -C upstream config receive.advertisePushOptions false &&
+	git -C upstream config http.receivepack true &&
+	cp -R upstream/.git "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH"/upstream.git &&
+	git clone "$HTTPD_URL"/smart/upstream test_http_clone &&
+	test_commit -C test_http_clone one &&
+	test_must_fail git -C test_http_clone push --push-option=asdf origin master 2>actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "the receiving end does not support push options" actual &&
+	git -C test_http_clone push origin master
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'push options work properly across http' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf test_http_clone" &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf \"$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH\"/upstream.git" &&
+	mk_repo_pair &&
+	git -C upstream config receive.advertisePushOptions true &&
+	git -C upstream config http.receivepack true &&
+	cp -R upstream/.git "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH"/upstream.git &&
+	git clone "$HTTPD_URL"/smart/upstream test_http_clone &&
+
+	test_commit -C test_http_clone one &&
+	git -C test_http_clone push origin master &&
+	git -C "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH"/upstream.git rev-parse --verify master >expect &&
+	git -C test_http_clone rev-parse --verify master >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	test_commit -C test_http_clone two &&
+	git -C test_http_clone push --push-option=asdf --push-option="more structured text" origin master &&
+	printf "asdf\nmore structured text\n" >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH"/upstream.git/hooks/pre-receive.push_options &&
+	test_cmp expect "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH"/upstream.git/hooks/post-receive.push_options &&
+
+	git -C "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH"/upstream.git rev-parse --verify master >expect &&
+	git -C test_http_clone rev-parse --verify master >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'push options and submodules' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf parent" &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf parent_upstream" &&
+	mk_repo_pair &&
+	git -C upstream config receive.advertisePushOptions true &&
+	cp -r upstream parent_upstream &&
+	test_commit -C upstream one &&
+
+	test_create_repo parent &&
+	git -C parent remote add up ../parent_upstream &&
+	test_commit -C parent one &&
+	git -C parent push --mirror up &&
+
+	git -C parent submodule add ../upstream workbench &&
+	git -C parent/workbench remote add up ../../upstream &&
+	git -C parent commit -m "add submoule" &&
+
+	test_commit -C parent/workbench two &&
+	git -C parent add workbench &&
+	git -C parent commit -m "update workbench" &&
+
+	git -C parent push \
+		--push-option=asdf --push-option="more structured text" \
+		--recurse-submodules=on-demand up master &&
+
+	git -C upstream rev-parse --verify master >expect &&
+	git -C parent/workbench rev-parse --verify master >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	git -C parent_upstream rev-parse --verify master >expect &&
+	git -C parent rev-parse --verify master >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	printf "asdf\nmore structured text\n" >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect upstream/.git/hooks/pre-receive.push_options &&
+	test_cmp expect upstream/.git/hooks/post-receive.push_options &&
+	test_cmp expect parent_upstream/.git/hooks/pre-receive.push_options &&
+	test_cmp expect parent_upstream/.git/hooks/post-receive.push_options
+'
+
+stop_httpd
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5547-push-quarantine.sh b/t/t5547-push-quarantine.sh
index af9fcd833a..113c87007f 100755
--- a/t/t5547-push-quarantine.sh
+++ b/t/t5547-push-quarantine.sh
@@ -58,4 +58,15 @@ test_expect_success 'push to repo path with path separator (colon)' '
 	git push "$(pwd)/xxx${pathsep}yyy.git" HEAD
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'updating a ref from quarantine is forbidden' '
+	git init --bare update.git &&
+	write_script update.git/hooks/pre-receive <<-\EOF &&
+	read old new refname
+	git update-ref refs/heads/unrelated $new
+	exit 1
+	EOF
+	test_must_fail git push update.git HEAD &&
+	git -C update.git fsck
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh b/t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh
index 264a1ab8b0..8552184e74 100755
--- a/t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh
+++ b/t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh
@@ -20,8 +20,9 @@ test_expect_success 'create http-accessible bare repository with loose objects'
 	(cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo.git" &&
 	 git config core.bare true &&
 	 mkdir -p hooks &&
-	 echo "exec git update-server-info" >hooks/post-update &&
-	 chmod +x hooks/post-update &&
+	 write_script "hooks/post-update" <<-\EOF &&
+	 exec git update-server-info
+	EOF
 	 hooks/post-update
 	) &&
 	git remote add public "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo.git" &&
@@ -34,6 +35,15 @@ test_expect_success 'clone http repository' '
 	test_cmp file clone/file
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'list refs from outside any repository' '
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$(git rev-parse master)	HEAD
+	$(git rev-parse master)	refs/heads/master
+	EOF
+	nongit git ls-remote "$HTTPD_URL/dumb/repo.git" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'create password-protected repository' '
 	mkdir -p "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/auth/dumb/" &&
 	cp -Rf "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo.git" \
@@ -368,5 +378,24 @@ test_expect_success 'http-alternates cannot point at funny protocols' '
 		clone "$HTTPD_URL/dumb/evil.git" evil-file
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'http-alternates triggers not-from-user protocol check' '
+	echo "$HTTPD_URL/dumb/victim.git/objects" \
+		>"$evil/objects/info/http-alternates" &&
+	test_config_global http.followRedirects true &&
+	test_must_fail git -c protocol.http.allow=user \
+		clone $HTTPD_URL/dumb/evil.git evil-user &&
+	git -c protocol.http.allow=always \
+		clone $HTTPD_URL/dumb/evil.git evil-user
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'can redirect through non-"info/refs?service=git-upload-pack" URL' '
+	git clone "$HTTPD_URL/redir-to/dumb/repo.git"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'print HTTP error when any intermediate redirect throws error' '
+	test_must_fail git clone "$HTTPD_URL/redir-to/502" 2> stderr &&
+	test_i18ngrep "unable to access.*/redir-to/502" stderr
+'
+
 stop_httpd
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5580-clone-push-unc.sh b/t/t5580-clone-push-unc.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..b195f71ea9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5580-clone-push-unc.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='various UNC path tests (Windows-only)'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+if ! test_have_prereq MINGW; then
+	skip_all='skipping UNC path tests, requires Windows'
+	test_done
+fi
+
+UNCPATH="$(pwd)"
+case "$UNCPATH" in
+[A-Z]:*)
+	# Use administrative share e.g. \\localhost\C$\git-sdk-64\usr\src\git
+	# (we use forward slashes here because MSYS2 and Git accept them, and
+	# they are easier on the eyes)
+	UNCPATH="//localhost/${UNCPATH%%:*}\$/${UNCPATH#?:}"
+	test -d "$UNCPATH" || {
+		skip_all='could not access administrative share; skipping'
+		test_done
+	}
+	;;
+*)
+	skip_all='skipping UNC path tests, cannot determine current path as UNC'
+	test_done
+	;;
+esac
+
+test_expect_success setup '
+	test_commit initial
+'
+
+test_expect_success clone '
+	git clone "file://$UNCPATH" clone
+'
+
+test_expect_success push '
+	(
+		cd clone &&
+		git checkout -b to-push &&
+		test_commit to-push &&
+		git push origin HEAD
+	) &&
+	rev="$(git -C clone rev-parse --verify refs/heads/to-push)" &&
+	test "$rev" = "$(git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/to-push)"
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t5601-clone.sh b/t/t5601-clone.sh
index a433394200..9c56f771b6 100755
--- a/t/t5601-clone.sh
+++ b/t/t5601-clone.sh
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ test_expect_success 'clone --mirror does not repeat tags' '
 	git clone --mirror src mirror2 &&
 	(cd mirror2 &&
 	 git show-ref 2> clone.err > clone.out) &&
-	test_must_fail grep Duplicate mirror2/clone.err &&
+	! grep Duplicate mirror2/clone.err &&
 	grep some-tag mirror2/clone.out
 
 '
@@ -386,6 +386,53 @@ test_expect_success 'tortoiseplink is like putty, with extra arguments' '
 	expect_ssh "-batch -P 123" myhost src
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'double quoted plink.exe in GIT_SSH_COMMAND' '
+	copy_ssh_wrapper_as "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/plink.exe" &&
+	GIT_SSH_COMMAND="\"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/plink.exe\" -v" \
+		git clone "[myhost:123]:src" ssh-bracket-clone-plink-3 &&
+	expect_ssh "-v -P 123" myhost src
+'
+
+SQ="'"
+test_expect_success 'single quoted plink.exe in GIT_SSH_COMMAND' '
+	copy_ssh_wrapper_as "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/plink.exe" &&
+	GIT_SSH_COMMAND="$SQ$TRASH_DIRECTORY/plink.exe$SQ -v" \
+		git clone "[myhost:123]:src" ssh-bracket-clone-plink-4 &&
+	expect_ssh "-v -P 123" myhost src
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'GIT_SSH_VARIANT overrides plink detection' '
+	copy_ssh_wrapper_as "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/plink" &&
+	GIT_SSH_VARIANT=ssh \
+	git clone "[myhost:123]:src" ssh-bracket-clone-variant-1 &&
+	expect_ssh "-p 123" myhost src
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ssh.variant overrides plink detection' '
+	copy_ssh_wrapper_as "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/plink" &&
+	git -c ssh.variant=ssh \
+		clone "[myhost:123]:src" ssh-bracket-clone-variant-2 &&
+	expect_ssh "-p 123" myhost src
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'GIT_SSH_VARIANT overrides plink detection to plink' '
+	GIT_SSH_VARIANT=plink \
+	git clone "[myhost:123]:src" ssh-bracket-clone-variant-3 &&
+	expect_ssh "-P 123" myhost src
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'GIT_SSH_VARIANT overrides plink to tortoiseplink' '
+	GIT_SSH_VARIANT=tortoiseplink \
+	git clone "[myhost:123]:src" ssh-bracket-clone-variant-4 &&
+	expect_ssh "-batch -P 123" myhost src
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'clean failure on broken quoting' '
+	test_must_fail \
+		env GIT_SSH_COMMAND="${SQ}plink.exe -v" \
+		git clone "[myhost:123]:src" sq-failure
+'
+
 # Reset the GIT_SSH environment variable for clone tests.
 setup_ssh_wrapper
 
diff --git a/t/t5611-clone-config.sh b/t/t5611-clone-config.sh
index e4850b778c..39329eb7a8 100755
--- a/t/t5611-clone-config.sh
+++ b/t/t5611-clone-config.sh
@@ -19,6 +19,14 @@ test_expect_success 'clone -c can set multi-keys' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'clone -c can set multi-keys, including some empty' '
+	rm -rf child &&
+	git clone -c credential.helper= -c credential.helper=hi . child &&
+	printf "%s\n" "" hi >expect &&
+	git --git-dir=child/.git config --get-all credential.helper >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'clone -c without a value is boolean true' '
 	rm -rf child &&
 	git clone -c core.foo . child &&
diff --git a/t/t5612-clone-refspec.sh b/t/t5612-clone-refspec.sh
index 7ace2535c8..fac5a73851 100755
--- a/t/t5612-clone-refspec.sh
+++ b/t/t5612-clone-refspec.sh
@@ -17,13 +17,20 @@ test_expect_success 'setup' '
 	echo four >file &&
 	git commit -a -m four &&
 	git checkout master &&
+	git tag five &&
 
 	# default clone
 	git clone . dir_all &&
 
+	# default clone --no-tags
+	git clone --no-tags . dir_all_no_tags &&
+
 	# default --single that follows HEAD=master
 	git clone --single-branch . dir_master &&
 
+	# default --single that follows HEAD=master with no tags
+	git clone --single-branch --no-tags . dir_master_no_tags &&
+
 	# default --single that follows HEAD=side
 	git checkout side &&
 	git clone --single-branch . dir_side &&
@@ -45,6 +52,9 @@ test_expect_success 'setup' '
 	# explicit --single with tag
 	git clone --single-branch --branch two . dir_tag &&
 
+	# explicit --single with tag and --no-tags
+	git clone --single-branch --no-tags --branch two . dir_tag_no_tags &&
+
 	# advance both "master" and "side" branches
 	git checkout side &&
 	echo five >file &&
@@ -59,7 +69,8 @@ test_expect_success 'setup' '
 
 test_expect_success 'by default all branches will be kept updated' '
 	(
-		cd dir_all && git fetch &&
+		cd dir_all &&
+		git fetch &&
 		git for-each-ref refs/remotes/origin |
 		sed -e "/HEAD$/d" \
 		    -e "s|/remotes/origin/|/heads/|" >../actual
@@ -71,28 +82,82 @@ test_expect_success 'by default all branches will be kept updated' '
 
 test_expect_success 'by default no tags will be kept updated' '
 	(
-		cd dir_all && git fetch &&
+		cd dir_all &&
+		git fetch &&
 		git for-each-ref refs/tags >../actual
 	) &&
 	git for-each-ref refs/tags >expect &&
-	test_must_fail test_cmp expect actual
+	test_must_fail test_cmp expect actual &&
+	test_line_count = 2 actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'clone with --no-tags' '
+	(
+		cd dir_all_no_tags &&
+		git fetch &&
+		git for-each-ref refs/tags >../actual
+	) &&
+	>expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success '--single-branch while HEAD pointing at master' '
 	(
-		cd dir_master && git fetch &&
+		cd dir_master &&
+		git fetch &&
 		git for-each-ref refs/remotes/origin |
 		sed -e "/HEAD$/d" \
 		    -e "s|/remotes/origin/|/heads/|" >../actual
 	) &&
 	# only follow master
 	git for-each-ref refs/heads/master >expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
+	# get & check latest tags
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	(
+		cd dir_master &&
+		git fetch --tags &&
+		git for-each-ref refs/tags >../actual
+	) &&
+	git for-each-ref refs/tags >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	test_line_count = 2 actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--single-branch while HEAD pointing at master and --no-tags' '
+	(
+		cd dir_master_no_tags &&
+		git fetch &&
+		git for-each-ref refs/remotes/origin |
+		sed -e "/HEAD$/d" \
+		    -e "s|/remotes/origin/|/heads/|" >../actual
+	) &&
+	# only follow master
+	git for-each-ref refs/heads/master >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	# get tags (noop)
+	(
+		cd dir_master_no_tags &&
+		git fetch &&
+		git for-each-ref refs/tags >../actual
+	) &&
+	>expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual &&
+	# get tags with --tags overrides tagOpt
+	(
+		cd dir_master_no_tags &&
+		git fetch --tags &&
+		git for-each-ref refs/tags >../actual
+	) &&
+	git for-each-ref refs/tags >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	test_line_count = 2 actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success '--single-branch while HEAD pointing at side' '
 	(
-		cd dir_side && git fetch &&
+		cd dir_side &&
+		git fetch &&
 		git for-each-ref refs/remotes/origin |
 		sed -e "/HEAD$/d" \
 		    -e "s|/remotes/origin/|/heads/|" >../actual
@@ -104,7 +169,8 @@ test_expect_success '--single-branch while HEAD pointing at side' '
 
 test_expect_success '--single-branch with explicit --branch side' '
 	(
-		cd dir_side2 && git fetch &&
+		cd dir_side2 &&
+		git fetch &&
 		git for-each-ref refs/remotes/origin |
 		sed -e "/HEAD$/d" \
 		    -e "s|/remotes/origin/|/heads/|" >../actual
@@ -116,16 +182,29 @@ test_expect_success '--single-branch with explicit --branch side' '
 
 test_expect_success '--single-branch with explicit --branch with tag fetches updated tag' '
 	(
-		cd dir_tag && git fetch &&
+		cd dir_tag &&
+		git fetch &&
 		git for-each-ref refs/tags >../actual
 	) &&
 	git for-each-ref refs/tags >expect &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success '--single-branch with explicit --branch with tag fetches updated tag despite --no-tags' '
+	(
+		cd dir_tag_no_tags &&
+		git fetch &&
+		git for-each-ref refs/tags >../actual
+	) &&
+	git for-each-ref refs/tags/two >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	test_line_count = 1 actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success '--single-branch with --mirror' '
 	(
-		cd dir_mirror && git fetch &&
+		cd dir_mirror &&
+		git fetch &&
 		git for-each-ref refs > ../actual
 	) &&
 	git for-each-ref refs >expect &&
@@ -134,7 +213,8 @@ test_expect_success '--single-branch with --mirror' '
 
 test_expect_success '--single-branch with explicit --branch and --mirror' '
 	(
-		cd dir_mirror_side && git fetch &&
+		cd dir_mirror_side &&
+		git fetch &&
 		git for-each-ref refs > ../actual
 	) &&
 	git for-each-ref refs >expect &&
@@ -143,7 +223,8 @@ test_expect_success '--single-branch with explicit --branch and --mirror' '
 
 test_expect_success '--single-branch with detached' '
 	(
-		cd dir_detached && git fetch &&
+		cd dir_detached &&
+		git fetch &&
 		git for-each-ref refs/remotes/origin |
 		sed -e "/HEAD$/d" \
 		    -e "s|/remotes/origin/|/heads/|" >../actual
diff --git a/t/t5614-clone-submodules.sh b/t/t5614-clone-submodules-shallow.sh
index a87d329656..a87d329656 100755
--- a/t/t5614-clone-submodules.sh
+++ b/t/t5614-clone-submodules-shallow.sh
diff --git a/t/t5615-alternate-env.sh b/t/t5615-alternate-env.sh
index 26ebb0375d..d2d883f3a1 100755
--- a/t/t5615-alternate-env.sh
+++ b/t/t5615-alternate-env.sh
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ test_expect_success 'mix of quoted and unquoted alternates' '
 	check_obj "$quoted:$unquoted" <<-EOF
 	$one blob
 	$two blob
+	EOF
 '
 
 test_expect_success !MINGW 'broken quoting falls back to interpreting raw' '
diff --git a/t/t5802-connect-helper.sh b/t/t5802-connect-helper.sh
index b7a7f9d588..c6c2661878 100755
--- a/t/t5802-connect-helper.sh
+++ b/t/t5802-connect-helper.sh
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ test_description='ext::cmd remote "connect" helper'
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
 test_expect_success setup '
+	git config --global protocol.ext.allow user &&
 	test_tick &&
 	git commit --allow-empty -m initial &&
 	test_tick &&
diff --git a/t/t5812-proto-disable-http.sh b/t/t5812-proto-disable-http.sh
index 044cc152f8..d911afd24c 100755
--- a/t/t5812-proto-disable-http.sh
+++ b/t/t5812-proto-disable-http.sh
@@ -30,5 +30,12 @@ test_expect_success 'curl limits redirects' '
 	test_must_fail git clone "$HTTPD_URL/loop-redir/smart/repo.git"
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'http can be limited to from-user' '
+	git -c protocol.http.allow=user \
+		clone "$HTTPD_URL/smart/repo.git" plain.git &&
+	test_must_fail git -c protocol.http.allow=user \
+		clone "$HTTPD_URL/smart-redir-perm/repo.git" redir.git
+'
+
 stop_httpd
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t6007-rev-list-cherry-pick-file.sh b/t/t6007-rev-list-cherry-pick-file.sh
index 1408b608eb..2959745196 100755
--- a/t/t6007-rev-list-cherry-pick-file.sh
+++ b/t/t6007-rev-list-cherry-pick-file.sh
@@ -99,6 +99,44 @@ test_expect_success '--cherry-pick bar does not come up empty (II)' '
 	test_cmp actual.named expect
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'name-rev multiple --refs combine inclusive' '
+	git rev-list --left-right --cherry-pick F...E -- bar >actual &&
+	git name-rev --stdin --name-only --refs="*tags/F" --refs="*tags/E" \
+		<actual >actual.named &&
+	test_cmp actual.named expect
+'
+
+cat >expect <<EOF
+<tags/F
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'name-rev --refs excludes non-matched patterns' '
+	git rev-list --left-right --right-only --cherry-pick F...E -- bar >>expect &&
+	git rev-list --left-right --cherry-pick F...E -- bar >actual &&
+	git name-rev --stdin --name-only --refs="*tags/F" \
+		<actual >actual.named &&
+	test_cmp actual.named expect
+'
+
+cat >expect <<EOF
+<tags/F
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'name-rev --exclude excludes matched patterns' '
+	git rev-list --left-right --right-only --cherry-pick F...E -- bar >>expect &&
+	git rev-list --left-right --cherry-pick F...E -- bar >actual &&
+	git name-rev --stdin --name-only --refs="*tags/*" --exclude="*E" \
+		<actual >actual.named &&
+	test_cmp actual.named expect
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'name-rev --no-refs clears the refs list' '
+	git rev-list --left-right --cherry-pick F...E -- bar >expect &&
+	git name-rev --stdin --name-only --refs="*tags/F" --refs="*tags/E" --no-refs --refs="*tags/G" \
+		<expect >actual &&
+	test_cmp actual expect
+'
+
 cat >expect <<EOF
 +tags/F
 =tags/D
diff --git a/t/t6030-bisect-porcelain.sh b/t/t6030-bisect-porcelain.sh
index 5e5370feb4..8c2c6eaef8 100755
--- a/t/t6030-bisect-porcelain.sh
+++ b/t/t6030-bisect-porcelain.sh
@@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ test_expect_success 'good merge base when good and bad are siblings' '
 	test_i18ngrep "merge base must be tested" my_bisect_log.txt &&
 	grep $HASH4 my_bisect_log.txt &&
 	git bisect good > my_bisect_log.txt &&
-	test_must_fail grep "merge base must be tested" my_bisect_log.txt &&
+	! grep "merge base must be tested" my_bisect_log.txt &&
 	grep $HASH6 my_bisect_log.txt &&
 	git bisect reset
 '
diff --git a/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh b/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh
index 3d5c238c81..97a07655a0 100755
--- a/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh
+++ b/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ b1 [ahead 1, behind 1] d
 b2 [ahead 1, behind 1] d
 b3 [behind 1] b
 b4 [ahead 2] f
-b5 g
+b5 [gone] g
 b6 c
 EOF
 
diff --git a/t/t6045-merge-rename-delete.sh b/t/t6045-merge-rename-delete.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..5d33577d2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t6045-merge-rename-delete.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='Merge-recursive rename/delete conflict message'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'rename/delete' '
+	echo foo >A &&
+	git add A &&
+	git commit -m "initial" &&
+
+	git checkout -b rename &&
+	git mv A B &&
+	git commit -m "rename" &&
+
+	git checkout master &&
+	git rm A &&
+	git commit -m "delete" &&
+
+	test_must_fail git merge --strategy=recursive rename >output &&
+	test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/delete): A deleted in HEAD and renamed to B in rename. Version rename of B left in tree." output
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t6120-describe.sh b/t/t6120-describe.sh
index 85f269411c..16952e44fc 100755
--- a/t/t6120-describe.sh
+++ b/t/t6120-describe.sh
@@ -182,6 +182,10 @@ check_describe "test2-lightweight-*" --tags --match="test2-*"
 
 check_describe "test2-lightweight-*" --long --tags --match="test2-*" HEAD^
 
+check_describe "test1-lightweight-*" --long --tags --match="test1-*" --match="test2-*" HEAD^
+
+check_describe "test2-lightweight-*" --long --tags --match="test1-*" --no-match --match="test2-*" HEAD^
+
 test_expect_success 'name-rev with exact tags' '
 	echo A >expect &&
 	tag_object=$(git rev-parse refs/tags/A) &&
@@ -206,4 +210,47 @@ test_expect_success 'describe --contains with the exact tags' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'describe --contains and --match' '
+	echo "A^0" >expect &&
+	tagged_commit=$(git rev-parse "refs/tags/A^0") &&
+	test_must_fail git describe --contains --match="B" $tagged_commit &&
+	git describe --contains --match="B" --match="A" $tagged_commit >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'describe --exclude' '
+	echo "c~1" >expect &&
+	tagged_commit=$(git rev-parse "refs/tags/A^0") &&
+	test_must_fail git describe --contains --match="B" $tagged_commit &&
+	git describe --contains --match="?" --exclude="A" $tagged_commit >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'describe --contains and --no-match' '
+	echo "A^0" >expect &&
+	tagged_commit=$(git rev-parse "refs/tags/A^0") &&
+	git describe --contains --match="B" --no-match $tagged_commit >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup and absorb a submodule' '
+	test_create_repo sub1 &&
+	test_commit -C sub1 initial &&
+	git submodule add ./sub1 &&
+	git submodule absorbgitdirs &&
+	git commit -a -m "add submodule" &&
+	git describe --dirty >expect &&
+	git describe --broken >out &&
+	test_cmp expect out
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'describe chokes on severly broken submodules' '
+	mv .git/modules/sub1/ .git/modules/sub_moved &&
+	test_must_fail git describe --dirty
+'
+test_expect_success 'describe ignoring a borken submodule' '
+	git describe --broken >out &&
+	grep broken out
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t6132-pathspec-exclude.sh b/t/t6132-pathspec-exclude.sh
index d51595cf6b..9dd5cde5fc 100755
--- a/t/t6132-pathspec-exclude.sh
+++ b/t/t6132-pathspec-exclude.sh
@@ -25,8 +25,10 @@ EOF
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'exclude only should error out' '
-	test_must_fail git log --oneline --format=%s -- ":(exclude)sub"
+test_expect_success 'exclude only no longer errors out' '
+	git log --oneline --format=%s -- . ":(exclude)sub" >expect &&
+	git log --oneline --format=%s -- ":(exclude)sub" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 't_e_i() exclude sub' '
diff --git a/t/t6134-pathspec-in-submodule.sh b/t/t6134-pathspec-in-submodule.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..c670668409
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t6134-pathspec-in-submodule.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='test case exclude pathspec'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup a submodule' '
+	test_create_repo pretzel &&
+	: >pretzel/a &&
+	git -C pretzel add a &&
+	git -C pretzel commit -m "add a file" -- a &&
+	git submodule add ./pretzel sub &&
+	git commit -a -m "add submodule" &&
+	git submodule deinit --all
+'
+
+cat <<EOF >expect
+fatal: Pathspec 'sub/a' is in submodule 'sub'
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'error message for path inside submodule' '
+	echo a >sub/a &&
+	test_must_fail git add sub/a 2>actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'error message for path inside submodule from within submodule' '
+	test_must_fail git -C sub add . 2>actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "in unpopulated submodule" actual
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t6135-pathspec-with-attrs.sh b/t/t6135-pathspec-with-attrs.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..77b8cef661
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t6135-pathspec-with-attrs.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='test labels in pathspecs'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup a tree' '
+	cat <<-\EOF >expect &&
+	fileA
+	fileAB
+	fileAC
+	fileB
+	fileBC
+	fileC
+	fileNoLabel
+	fileSetLabel
+	fileUnsetLabel
+	fileValue
+	fileWrongLabel
+	sub/fileA
+	sub/fileAB
+	sub/fileAC
+	sub/fileB
+	sub/fileBC
+	sub/fileC
+	sub/fileNoLabel
+	sub/fileSetLabel
+	sub/fileUnsetLabel
+	sub/fileValue
+	sub/fileWrongLabel
+	EOF
+	mkdir sub &&
+	while read path
+	do
+		: >$path &&
+		git add $path || return 1
+	done <expect &&
+	git commit -m "initial commit" &&
+	git ls-files >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'pathspec with no attr' '
+	test_must_fail git ls-files ":(attr:)"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'pathspec with labels and non existent .gitattributes' '
+	git ls-files ":(attr:label)" >actual &&
+	test_must_be_empty actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup .gitattributes' '
+	cat <<-\EOF >.gitattributes &&
+	fileA labelA
+	fileB labelB
+	fileC labelC
+	fileAB labelA labelB
+	fileAC labelA labelC
+	fileBC labelB labelC
+	fileUnsetLabel -label
+	fileSetLabel label
+	fileValue label=foo
+	fileWrongLabel label☺
+	EOF
+	git add .gitattributes &&
+	git commit -m "add attributes"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check specific set attr' '
+	cat <<-\EOF >expect &&
+	fileSetLabel
+	sub/fileSetLabel
+	EOF
+	git ls-files ":(attr:label)" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check specific unset attr' '
+	cat <<-\EOF >expect &&
+	fileUnsetLabel
+	sub/fileUnsetLabel
+	EOF
+	git ls-files ":(attr:-label)" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check specific value attr' '
+	cat <<-\EOF >expect &&
+	fileValue
+	sub/fileValue
+	EOF
+	git ls-files ":(attr:label=foo)" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	git ls-files ":(attr:label=bar)" >actual &&
+	test_must_be_empty actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check unspecified attr' '
+	cat <<-\EOF >expect &&
+	.gitattributes
+	fileA
+	fileAB
+	fileAC
+	fileB
+	fileBC
+	fileC
+	fileNoLabel
+	fileWrongLabel
+	sub/fileA
+	sub/fileAB
+	sub/fileAC
+	sub/fileB
+	sub/fileBC
+	sub/fileC
+	sub/fileNoLabel
+	sub/fileWrongLabel
+	EOF
+	git ls-files ":(attr:!label)" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check multiple unspecified attr' '
+	cat <<-\EOF >expect &&
+	.gitattributes
+	fileC
+	fileNoLabel
+	fileWrongLabel
+	sub/fileC
+	sub/fileNoLabel
+	sub/fileWrongLabel
+	EOF
+	git ls-files ":(attr:!labelB !labelA !label)" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check label with more labels but excluded path' '
+	cat <<-\EOF >expect &&
+	fileAB
+	fileB
+	fileBC
+	EOF
+	git ls-files ":(attr:labelB)" ":(exclude)sub/" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check label excluding other labels' '
+	cat <<-\EOF >expect &&
+	fileAB
+	fileB
+	fileBC
+	sub/fileAB
+	sub/fileB
+	EOF
+	git ls-files ":(attr:labelB)" ":(exclude,attr:labelC)sub/" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fail on multiple attr specifiers in one pathspec item' '
+	test_must_fail git ls-files . ":(attr:labelB,attr:labelC)" 2>actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "Only one" actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fail if attr magic is used places not implemented' '
+	# The main purpose of this test is to check that we actually fail
+	# when you attempt to use attr magic in commands that do not implement
+	# attr magic. This test does not advocate git-add to stay that way,
+	# though, but git-add is convenient as it has its own internal pathspec
+	# parsing.
+	test_must_fail git add ":(attr:labelB)" 2>actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "unsupported magic" actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'abort on giving invalid label on the command line' '
+	test_must_fail git ls-files . ":(attr:☺)"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'abort on asking for wrong magic' '
+	test_must_fail git ls-files . ":(attr:-label=foo)" &&
+	test_must_fail git ls-files . ":(attr:!label=foo)"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check attribute list' '
+	cat <<-EOF >>.gitattributes &&
+	* whitespace=indent,trail,space
+	EOF
+	git ls-files ":(attr:whitespace=indent\,trail\,space)" >actual &&
+	git ls-files >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'backslash cannot be the last character' '
+	test_must_fail git ls-files ":(attr:label=foo\\ labelA=bar)" 2>actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "not allowed as last character in attr value" actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'backslash cannot be used as a value' '
+	test_must_fail git ls-files ":(attr:label=f\\\oo)" 2>actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "for value matching" actual
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t6300-for-each-ref.sh b/t/t6300-for-each-ref.sh
index 039509a9cb..834a9ed168 100755
--- a/t/t6300-for-each-ref.sh
+++ b/t/t6300-for-each-ref.sh
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ test_atom() {
 	case "$1" in
 		head) ref=refs/heads/master ;;
 		 tag) ref=refs/tags/testtag ;;
+		 sym) ref=refs/heads/sym ;;
 		   *) ref=$1 ;;
 	esac
 	printf '%s\n' "$3" >expected
@@ -50,16 +51,40 @@ test_atom() {
 
 test_atom head refname refs/heads/master
 test_atom head refname:short master
+test_atom head refname:lstrip=1 heads/master
+test_atom head refname:lstrip=2 master
+test_atom head refname:lstrip=-1 master
+test_atom head refname:lstrip=-2 heads/master
+test_atom head refname:rstrip=1 refs/heads
+test_atom head refname:rstrip=2 refs
+test_atom head refname:rstrip=-1 refs
+test_atom head refname:rstrip=-2 refs/heads
 test_atom head refname:strip=1 heads/master
 test_atom head refname:strip=2 master
+test_atom head refname:strip=-1 master
+test_atom head refname:strip=-2 heads/master
 test_atom head upstream refs/remotes/origin/master
 test_atom head upstream:short origin/master
+test_atom head upstream:lstrip=2 origin/master
+test_atom head upstream:lstrip=-2 origin/master
+test_atom head upstream:rstrip=2 refs/remotes
+test_atom head upstream:rstrip=-2 refs/remotes
+test_atom head upstream:strip=2 origin/master
+test_atom head upstream:strip=-2 origin/master
 test_atom head push refs/remotes/myfork/master
 test_atom head push:short myfork/master
+test_atom head push:lstrip=1 remotes/myfork/master
+test_atom head push:lstrip=-1 master
+test_atom head push:rstrip=1 refs/remotes/myfork
+test_atom head push:rstrip=-1 refs
+test_atom head push:strip=1 remotes/myfork/master
+test_atom head push:strip=-1 master
 test_atom head objecttype commit
 test_atom head objectsize 171
 test_atom head objectname $(git rev-parse refs/heads/master)
 test_atom head objectname:short $(git rev-parse --short refs/heads/master)
+test_atom head objectname:short=1 $(git rev-parse --short=1 refs/heads/master)
+test_atom head objectname:short=10 $(git rev-parse --short=10 refs/heads/master)
 test_atom head tree $(git rev-parse refs/heads/master^{tree})
 test_atom head parent ''
 test_atom head numparent 0
@@ -99,6 +124,8 @@ test_atom tag objecttype tag
 test_atom tag objectsize 154
 test_atom tag objectname $(git rev-parse refs/tags/testtag)
 test_atom tag objectname:short $(git rev-parse --short refs/tags/testtag)
+test_atom head objectname:short=1 $(git rev-parse --short=1 refs/heads/master)
+test_atom head objectname:short=10 $(git rev-parse --short=10 refs/heads/master)
 test_atom tag tree ''
 test_atom tag parent ''
 test_atom tag numparent ''
@@ -134,16 +161,6 @@ test_expect_success 'Check invalid atoms names are errors' '
 	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(INVALID)" refs/heads
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'arguments to :strip must be positive integers' '
-	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(refname:strip=0)" &&
-	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(refname:strip=-1)" &&
-	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(refname:strip=foo)"
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'stripping refnames too far gives an error' '
-	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(refname:strip=3)"
-'
-
 test_expect_success 'Check format specifiers are ignored in naming date atoms' '
 	git for-each-ref --format="%(authordate)" refs/heads &&
 	git for-each-ref --format="%(authordate:default) %(authordate)" refs/heads &&
@@ -164,6 +181,12 @@ test_expect_success 'Check invalid format specifiers are errors' '
 	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(authordate:INVALID)" refs/heads
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'arguments to %(objectname:short=) must be positive integers' '
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(objectname:short=0)" &&
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(objectname:short=-1)" &&
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(objectname:short=foo)"
+'
+
 test_date () {
 	f=$1 &&
 	committer_date=$2 &&
@@ -362,6 +385,8 @@ test_expect_success 'setup for upstream:track[short]' '
 
 test_atom head upstream:track '[ahead 1]'
 test_atom head upstream:trackshort '>'
+test_atom head upstream:track,nobracket 'ahead 1'
+test_atom head upstream:nobracket,track 'ahead 1'
 test_atom head push:track '[ahead 1]'
 test_atom head push:trackshort '>'
 
@@ -372,7 +397,7 @@ test_expect_success 'Check that :track[short] cannot be used with other atoms' '
 
 test_expect_success 'Check that :track[short] works when upstream is invalid' '
 	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
-
+	[gone]
 
 	EOF
 	test_when_finished "git config branch.master.merge refs/heads/master" &&
@@ -554,13 +579,87 @@ test_expect_success 'Verify sort with multiple keys' '
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
+
 test_expect_success 'do not dereference NULL upon %(HEAD) on unborn branch' '
 	test_when_finished "git checkout master" &&
 	git for-each-ref --format="%(HEAD) %(refname:short)" refs/heads/ >actual &&
 	sed -e "s/^\* /  /" actual >expect &&
-	git checkout --orphan HEAD &&
+	git checkout --orphan orphaned-branch &&
 	git for-each-ref --format="%(HEAD) %(refname:short)" refs/heads/ >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+cat >trailers <<EOF
+Reviewed-by: A U Thor <author@example.com>
+Signed-off-by: A U Thor <author@example.com>
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'basic atom: head contents:trailers' '
+	echo "Some contents" > two &&
+	git add two &&
+	git commit -F - <<-EOF &&
+	trailers: this commit message has trailers
+
+	Some message contents
+
+	$(cat trailers)
+	EOF
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(contents:trailers)" refs/heads/master >actual &&
+	sanitize_pgp <actual >actual.clean &&
+	# git for-each-ref ends with a blank line
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$(cat trailers)
+
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual.clean
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Add symbolic ref for the following tests' '
+	git symbolic-ref refs/heads/sym refs/heads/master
+'
+
+cat >expected <<EOF
+refs/heads/master
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'Verify usage of %(symref) atom' '
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(symref)" refs/heads/sym >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+cat >expected <<EOF
+heads/master
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'Verify usage of %(symref:short) atom' '
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(symref:short)" refs/heads/sym >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+cat >expected <<EOF
+master
+heads/master
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'Verify usage of %(symref:lstrip) atom' '
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(symref:lstrip=2)" refs/heads/sym > actual &&
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(symref:lstrip=-2)" refs/heads/sym >> actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual &&
+
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(symref:strip=2)" refs/heads/sym > actual &&
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(symref:strip=-2)" refs/heads/sym >> actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+cat >expected <<EOF
+refs
+refs/heads
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'Verify usage of %(symref:rstrip) atom' '
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(symref:rstrip=2)" refs/heads/sym > actual &&
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(symref:rstrip=-2)" refs/heads/sym >> actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t6302-for-each-ref-filter.sh b/t/t6302-for-each-ref-filter.sh
index d0ab09f4bd..fc067ed672 100755
--- a/t/t6302-for-each-ref-filter.sh
+++ b/t/t6302-for-each-ref-filter.sh
@@ -93,6 +93,22 @@ test_expect_success 'filtering with --contains' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'filtering with --no-contains' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	refs/tags/one
+	EOF
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(refname)" --no-contains=two >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'filtering with --contains and --no-contains' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	refs/tags/two
+	EOF
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(refname)" --contains=two --no-contains=three >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success '%(color) must fail' '
 	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(color)%(refname)"
 '
@@ -327,4 +343,102 @@ test_expect_success 'reverse version sort' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'improper usage of %(if), %(then), %(else) and %(end) atoms' '
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(if)" &&
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(then) %(end)" &&
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(else) %(end)" &&
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(if) %(else) %(end)" &&
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(if) %(then) %(then) %(end)" &&
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(then) %(else) %(end)" &&
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(if) %(else) %(end)" &&
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(if) %(then) %(else)" &&
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(if) %(else) %(then) %(end)" &&
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(if) %(then) %(else) %(else) %(end)" &&
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(if) %(end)"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check %(if)...%(then)...%(end) atoms' '
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(refname)%(if)%(authorname)%(then) Author: %(authorname)%(end)" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	refs/heads/master Author: A U Thor
+	refs/heads/side Author: A U Thor
+	refs/odd/spot Author: A U Thor
+	refs/tags/annotated-tag
+	refs/tags/doubly-annotated-tag
+	refs/tags/doubly-signed-tag
+	refs/tags/foo1.10 Author: A U Thor
+	refs/tags/foo1.3 Author: A U Thor
+	refs/tags/foo1.6 Author: A U Thor
+	refs/tags/four Author: A U Thor
+	refs/tags/one Author: A U Thor
+	refs/tags/signed-tag
+	refs/tags/three Author: A U Thor
+	refs/tags/two Author: A U Thor
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check %(if)...%(then)...%(else)...%(end) atoms' '
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(if)%(authorname)%(then)%(authorname)%(else)No author%(end): %(refname)" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	A U Thor: refs/heads/master
+	A U Thor: refs/heads/side
+	A U Thor: refs/odd/spot
+	No author: refs/tags/annotated-tag
+	No author: refs/tags/doubly-annotated-tag
+	No author: refs/tags/doubly-signed-tag
+	A U Thor: refs/tags/foo1.10
+	A U Thor: refs/tags/foo1.3
+	A U Thor: refs/tags/foo1.6
+	A U Thor: refs/tags/four
+	A U Thor: refs/tags/one
+	No author: refs/tags/signed-tag
+	A U Thor: refs/tags/three
+	A U Thor: refs/tags/two
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+test_expect_success 'ignore spaces in %(if) atom usage' '
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(refname:short): %(if)%(HEAD)%(then)Head ref%(else)Not Head ref%(end)" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	master: Head ref
+	side: Not Head ref
+	odd/spot: Not Head ref
+	annotated-tag: Not Head ref
+	doubly-annotated-tag: Not Head ref
+	doubly-signed-tag: Not Head ref
+	foo1.10: Not Head ref
+	foo1.3: Not Head ref
+	foo1.6: Not Head ref
+	four: Not Head ref
+	one: Not Head ref
+	signed-tag: Not Head ref
+	three: Not Head ref
+	two: Not Head ref
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check %(if:equals=<string>)' '
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(if:equals=master)%(refname:short)%(then)Found master%(else)Not master%(end)" refs/heads/ >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	Found master
+	Not master
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check %(if:notequals=<string>)' '
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(if:notequals=master)%(refname:short)%(then)Not master%(else)Found master%(end)" refs/heads/ >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	Found master
+	Not master
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--merged is incompatible with --no-merged' '
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --merged HEAD --no-merged HEAD
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t6500-gc.sh b/t/t6500-gc.sh
index 1762dfa6a3..cc7acd101d 100755
--- a/t/t6500-gc.sh
+++ b/t/t6500-gc.sh
@@ -67,5 +67,36 @@ test_expect_success 'auto gc with too many loose objects does not attempt to cre
 	test_line_count = 2 new # There is one new pack and its .idx
 '
 
+run_and_wait_for_auto_gc () {
+	# We read stdout from gc for the side effect of waiting until the
+	# background gc process exits, closing its fd 9.  Furthermore, the
+	# variable assignment from a command substitution preserves the
+	# exit status of the main gc process.
+	# Note: this fd trickery doesn't work on Windows, but there is no
+	# need to, because on Win the auto gc always runs in the foreground.
+	doesnt_matter=$(git gc --auto 9>&1)
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'background auto gc does not run if gc.log is present and recent but does if it is old' '
+	test_commit foo &&
+	test_commit bar &&
+	git repack &&
+	test_config gc.autopacklimit 1 &&
+	test_config gc.autodetach true &&
+	echo fleem >.git/gc.log &&
+	test_must_fail git gc --auto 2>err &&
+	test_i18ngrep "^error:" err &&
+	test_config gc.logexpiry 5.days &&
+	test-chmtime =-345600 .git/gc.log &&
+	test_must_fail git gc --auto &&
+	test_config gc.logexpiry 2.days &&
+	run_and_wait_for_auto_gc &&
+	ls .git/objects/pack/pack-*.pack >packs &&
+	test_line_count = 1 packs
+'
+
+# DO NOT leave a detached auto gc process running near the end of the
+# test script: it can run long enough in the background to racily
+# interfere with the cleanup in 'test_done'.
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t6501-freshen-objects.sh b/t/t6501-freshen-objects.sh
index cf076dcd94..394b169ead 100755
--- a/t/t6501-freshen-objects.sh
+++ b/t/t6501-freshen-objects.sh
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ for repack in '' true; do
 	'
 done
 
-test_expect_success 'do not complain about existing broken links' '
+test_expect_success 'do not complain about existing broken links (commit)' '
 	cat >broken-commit <<-\EOF &&
 	tree 0000000000000000000000000000000000000001
 	parent 0000000000000000000000000000000000000002
@@ -144,4 +144,29 @@ test_expect_success 'do not complain about existing broken links' '
 	test_must_be_empty stderr
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'do not complain about existing broken links (tree)' '
+	cat >broken-tree <<-\EOF &&
+	100644 blob 0000000000000000000000000000000000000003	foo
+	EOF
+	tree=$(git mktree --missing <broken-tree) &&
+	git gc 2>stderr &&
+	git cat-file -e $tree &&
+	test_must_be_empty stderr
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'do not complain about existing broken links (tag)' '
+	cat >broken-tag <<-\EOF &&
+	object 0000000000000000000000000000000000000004
+	type commit
+	tag broken
+	tagger whatever <whatever@example.com> 1234 -0000
+
+	this is a broken tag
+	EOF
+	tag=$(git hash-object -t tag -w broken-tag) &&
+	git gc 2>stderr &&
+	git cat-file -e $tag &&
+	test_must_be_empty stderr
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7003-filter-branch.sh b/t/t7003-filter-branch.sh
index cb8fbd8e5e..7cb60799be 100755
--- a/t/t7003-filter-branch.sh
+++ b/t/t7003-filter-branch.sh
@@ -313,6 +313,27 @@ test_expect_success 'Tag name filtering allows slashes in tag names' '
 	git cat-file tag X/2 > actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
+test_expect_success 'setup --prune-empty comparisons' '
+	git checkout --orphan master-no-a &&
+	git rm -rf . &&
+	unset test_tick &&
+	test_tick &&
+	GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="@0 +0000" GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="@0 +0000" &&
+	test_commit --notick B B.t B Bx &&
+	git checkout -b branch-no-a Bx &&
+	test_commit D D.t D Dx &&
+	mkdir dir &&
+	test_commit dir/D dir/D.t dir/D dir/Dx &&
+	test_commit E E.t E Ex &&
+	git checkout master-no-a &&
+	test_commit C C.t C Cx &&
+	git checkout branch-no-a &&
+	git merge Cx -m "Merge tag '\''C'\'' into branch" &&
+	git tag Fx &&
+	test_commit G G.t G Gx &&
+	test_commit H H.t H Hx &&
+	git checkout branch
+'
 
 test_expect_success 'Prune empty commits' '
 	git rev-list HEAD > expect &&
@@ -341,6 +362,22 @@ test_expect_success 'prune empty works even without index/tree filters' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success '--prune-empty is able to prune root commit' '
+	git rev-list branch-no-a >expect &&
+	git branch testing H &&
+	git filter-branch -f --prune-empty --index-filter "git update-index --remove A.t" testing &&
+	git rev-list testing >actual &&
+	git branch -D testing &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--prune-empty is able to prune entire branch' '
+	git branch prune-entire B &&
+	git filter-branch -f --prune-empty --index-filter "git update-index --remove A.t B.t" prune-entire &&
+	test_path_is_missing .git/refs/heads/prune-entire &&
+	test_must_fail git reflog exists refs/heads/prune-entire
+'
+
 test_expect_success '--remap-to-ancestor with filename filters' '
 	git checkout master &&
 	git reset --hard A &&
diff --git a/t/t7004-tag.sh b/t/t7004-tag.sh
index 8b0f71a2ac..0ef7b94394 100755
--- a/t/t7004-tag.sh
+++ b/t/t7004-tag.sh
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ tag_exists () {
 	git show-ref --quiet --verify refs/tags/"$1"
 }
 
-# todo: git tag -l now returns always zero, when fixed, change this test
 test_expect_success 'listing all tags in an empty tree should succeed' '
 	git tag -l &&
 	git tag
@@ -27,6 +26,30 @@ test_expect_success 'listing all tags in an empty tree should output nothing' '
 	test $(git tag | wc -l) -eq 0
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'sort tags, ignore case' '
+	(
+		git init sort &&
+		cd sort &&
+		test_commit initial &&
+		git tag tag-one &&
+		git tag TAG-two &&
+		git tag -l >actual &&
+		cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+		TAG-two
+		initial
+		tag-one
+		EOF
+		test_cmp expected actual &&
+		git tag -l -i >actual &&
+		cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+		initial
+		tag-one
+		TAG-two
+		EOF
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'looking for a tag in an empty tree should fail' \
 	'! (tag_exists mytag)'
 
@@ -47,6 +70,7 @@ test_expect_success 'creating a tag for an unknown revision should fail' '
 
 # commit used in the tests, test_tick is also called here to freeze the date:
 test_expect_success 'creating a tag using default HEAD should succeed' '
+	test_config core.logAllRefUpdates true &&
 	test_tick &&
 	echo foo >foo &&
 	git add foo &&
@@ -56,9 +80,25 @@ test_expect_success 'creating a tag using default HEAD should succeed' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'creating a tag with --create-reflog should create reflog' '
+	git log -1 \
+		--format="format:tag: tagging %h (%s, %cd)%n" \
+		--date=format:%Y-%m-%d >expected &&
 	test_when_finished "git tag -d tag_with_reflog" &&
 	git tag --create-reflog tag_with_reflog &&
-	git reflog exists refs/tags/tag_with_reflog
+	git reflog exists refs/tags/tag_with_reflog &&
+	sed -e "s/^.*	//" .git/logs/refs/tags/tag_with_reflog >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'annotated tag with --create-reflog has correct message' '
+	git log -1 \
+		--format="format:tag: tagging %h (%s, %cd)%n" \
+		--date=format:%Y-%m-%d >expected &&
+	test_when_finished "git tag -d tag_with_reflog" &&
+	git tag -m "annotated tag" --create-reflog tag_with_reflog &&
+	git reflog exists refs/tags/tag_with_reflog &&
+	sed -e "s/^.*	//" .git/logs/refs/tags/tag_with_reflog >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success '--create-reflog does not create reflog on failure' '
@@ -66,11 +106,30 @@ test_expect_success '--create-reflog does not create reflog on failure' '
 	test_must_fail git reflog exists refs/tags/mytag
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'option core.logAllRefUpdates=always creates reflog' '
+	test_when_finished "git tag -d tag_with_reflog" &&
+	test_config core.logAllRefUpdates always &&
+	git tag tag_with_reflog &&
+	git reflog exists refs/tags/tag_with_reflog
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'listing all tags if one exists should succeed' '
 	git tag -l &&
 	git tag
 '
 
+cat >expect <<EOF
+mytag
+EOF
+test_expect_success 'Multiple -l or --list options are equivalent to one -l option' '
+	git tag -l -l >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	git tag --list --list >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	git tag --list -l --list >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'listing all tags if one exists should output that tag' '
 	test $(git tag -l) = mytag &&
 	test $(git tag) = mytag
@@ -81,13 +140,15 @@ test_expect_success 'listing all tags if one exists should output that tag' '
 test_expect_success 'listing a tag using a matching pattern should succeed' \
 	'git tag -l mytag'
 
+test_expect_success 'listing a tag with --ignore-case' \
+	'test $(git tag -l --ignore-case MYTAG) = mytag'
+
 test_expect_success \
 	'listing a tag using a matching pattern should output that tag' \
 	'test $(git tag -l mytag) = mytag'
 
-# todo: git tag -l now returns always zero, when fixed, change this test
 test_expect_success \
-	'listing tags using a non-matching pattern should suceed' \
+	'listing tags using a non-matching pattern should succeed' \
 	'git tag -l xxx'
 
 test_expect_success \
@@ -122,11 +183,11 @@ test_expect_success '--force can create a tag with the name of one existing' '
 	tag_exists mytag'
 
 test_expect_success '--force is moot with a non-existing tag name' '
+	test_when_finished git tag -d newtag forcetag &&
 	git tag newtag >expect &&
 	git tag --force forcetag >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
-git tag -d newtag forcetag
 
 # deleting tags:
 
@@ -287,6 +348,19 @@ test_expect_success 'tag -l can accept multiple patterns' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+# Between v1.7.7 & v2.13.0 a fair reading of the git-tag documentation
+# could leave you with the impression that "-l <pattern> -l <pattern>"
+# was how we wanted to accept multiple patterns.
+#
+# This test should not imply that this is a sane thing to support. but
+# since the documentation was worded like it was let's at least find
+# out if we're going to break this long-documented form of taking
+# multiple patterns.
+test_expect_success 'tag -l <pattern> -l <pattern> works, as our buggy documentation previously suggested' '
+	git tag -l "v1*" -l "v0*" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'listing tags in column' '
 	COLUMNS=40 git tag -l --column=row >actual &&
 	cat >expected <<\EOF &&
@@ -297,11 +371,9 @@ EOF
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'listing tags in column with column.*' '
-	git config column.tag row &&
-	git config column.ui dense &&
+	test_config column.tag row &&
+	test_config column.ui dense &&
 	COLUMNS=40 git tag -l >actual &&
-	git config --unset column.ui &&
-	git config --unset column.tag &&
 	cat >expected <<\EOF &&
 a1      aa1   cba     t210    t211
 v0.2.1  v1.0  v1.0.1  v1.1.3
@@ -314,9 +386,8 @@ test_expect_success 'listing tag with -n --column should fail' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'listing tags -n in column with column.ui ignored' '
-	git config column.ui "row dense" &&
+	test_config column.ui "row dense" &&
 	COLUMNS=40 git tag -l -n >actual &&
-	git config --unset column.ui &&
 	cat >expected <<\EOF &&
 a1              Foo
 aa1             Foo
@@ -572,6 +643,11 @@ test_expect_success \
 	git tag -n0 -l tag-one-line >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual &&
 
+	git tag -n0 | grep "^tag-one-line" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	git tag -n0 tag-one-line >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
 	echo "tag-one-line    A msg" >expect &&
 	git tag -n1 -l | grep "^tag-one-line" >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual &&
@@ -585,6 +661,17 @@ test_expect_success \
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'The -n 100 invocation means -n --list 100, not -n100' '
+	>expect &&
+	git tag -n 100 >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	git tag -m "A msg" 100 &&
+	echo "100             A msg" >expect &&
+	git tag -n 100 >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success \
 	'listing the zero-lines message of a non-signed tag should succeed' '
 	git tag -m "" tag-zero-lines &&
@@ -847,6 +934,20 @@ test_expect_success GPG 'verifying a forged tag should fail' '
 	test_must_fail git tag -v forged-tag
 '
 
+test_expect_success GPG 'verifying a proper tag with --format pass and format accordingly' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	tagname : signed-tag
+	EOF
+	git tag -v --format="tagname : %(tag)" "signed-tag" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success GPG 'verifying a forged tag with --format should fail silently' '
+	>expect &&
+	test_must_fail git tag -v --format="tagname : %(tag)" "forged-tag" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 # blank and empty messages for signed tags:
 
 get_tag_header empty-signed-tag $commit commit $time >expect
@@ -1200,11 +1301,10 @@ test_expect_success GPG,RFC1991 \
 '
 
 # try to sign with bad user.signingkey
-git config user.signingkey BobTheMouse
 test_expect_success GPG \
 	'git tag -s fails if gpg is misconfigured (bad key)' \
-	'test_must_fail git tag -s -m tail tag-gpg-failure'
-git config --unset user.signingkey
+	'test_config user.signingkey BobTheMouse &&
+	test_must_fail git tag -s -m tail tag-gpg-failure'
 
 # try to produce invalid signature
 test_expect_success GPG \
@@ -1322,6 +1422,23 @@ test_expect_success 'checking that first commit is in all tags (relative)' "
 	test_cmp expected actual
 "
 
+# All the --contains tests above, but with --no-contains
+test_expect_success 'checking that first commit is not listed in any tag with --no-contains  (hash)' "
+	>expected &&
+	git tag -l --no-contains $hash1 v* >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+"
+
+test_expect_success 'checking that first commit is in all tags (tag)' "
+	git tag -l --no-contains v1.0 v* >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+"
+
+test_expect_success 'checking that first commit is in all tags (relative)' "
+	git tag -l --no-contains HEAD~2 v* >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+"
+
 cat > expected <<EOF
 v2.0
 EOF
@@ -1331,6 +1448,17 @@ test_expect_success 'checking that second commit only has one tag' "
 	test_cmp expected actual
 "
 
+cat > expected <<EOF
+v0.2.1
+v1.0
+v1.0.1
+v1.1.3
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'inverse of the last test, with --no-contains' "
+	git tag -l --no-contains $hash2 v* >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+"
 
 cat > expected <<EOF
 EOF
@@ -1340,6 +1468,19 @@ test_expect_success 'checking that third commit has no tags' "
 	test_cmp expected actual
 "
 
+cat > expected <<EOF
+v0.2.1
+v1.0
+v1.0.1
+v1.1.3
+v2.0
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'conversely --no-contains on the third commit lists all tags' "
+	git tag -l --no-contains $hash3 v* >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+"
+
 # how about a simple merge?
 
 test_expect_success 'creating simple branch' '
@@ -1361,6 +1502,19 @@ test_expect_success 'checking that branch head only has one tag' "
 	test_cmp expected actual
 "
 
+cat > expected <<EOF
+v0.2.1
+v1.0
+v1.0.1
+v1.1.3
+v2.0
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'checking that branch head with --no-contains lists all but one tag' "
+	git tag -l --no-contains $hash4 v* >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+"
+
 test_expect_success 'merging original branch into this branch' '
 	git merge --strategy=ours master &&
         git tag v4.0
@@ -1382,6 +1536,20 @@ v1.0.1
 v1.1.3
 v2.0
 v3.0
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'checking that original branch head with --no-contains lists all but one tag now' "
+	git tag -l --no-contains $hash3 v* >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+"
+
+cat > expected <<EOF
+v0.2.1
+v1.0
+v1.0.1
+v1.1.3
+v2.0
+v3.0
 v4.0
 EOF
 
@@ -1390,21 +1558,76 @@ test_expect_success 'checking that initial commit is in all tags' "
 	test_cmp expected actual
 "
 
+test_expect_success 'checking that --contains can be used in non-list mode' '
+	git tag --contains $hash1 v* >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'checking that initial commit is in all tags with --no-contains' "
+	>expected &&
+	git tag -l --no-contains $hash1 v* >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+"
+
 # mixing modes and options:
 
 test_expect_success 'mixing incompatibles modes and options is forbidden' '
 	test_must_fail git tag -a &&
+	test_must_fail git tag -a -l &&
+	test_must_fail git tag -s &&
+	test_must_fail git tag -s -l &&
+	test_must_fail git tag -m &&
+	test_must_fail git tag -m -l &&
+	test_must_fail git tag -m "hlagh" &&
+	test_must_fail git tag -m "hlagh" -l &&
+	test_must_fail git tag -F &&
+	test_must_fail git tag -F -l &&
+	test_must_fail git tag -f &&
+	test_must_fail git tag -f -l &&
+	test_must_fail git tag -a -s -m -F &&
+	test_must_fail git tag -a -s -m -F -l &&
 	test_must_fail git tag -l -v &&
-	test_must_fail git tag -n 100 &&
+	test_must_fail git tag -l -d &&
+	test_must_fail git tag -l -v -d &&
+	test_must_fail git tag -n 100 -v &&
 	test_must_fail git tag -l -m msg &&
 	test_must_fail git tag -l -F some file &&
-	test_must_fail git tag -v -s
-'
+	test_must_fail git tag -v -s &&
+	test_must_fail git tag --contains tag-tree &&
+	test_must_fail git tag --contains tag-blob &&
+	test_must_fail git tag --no-contains tag-tree &&
+	test_must_fail git tag --no-contains tag-blob &&
+	test_must_fail git tag --contains --no-contains &&
+	test_must_fail git tag --no-with HEAD &&
+	test_must_fail git tag --no-without HEAD
+'
+
+for option in --contains --with --no-contains --without --merged --no-merged --points-at
+do
+	test_expect_success "mixing incompatible modes with $option is forbidden" "
+		test_must_fail git tag -d $option HEAD &&
+		test_must_fail git tag -d $option HEAD some-tag &&
+		test_must_fail git tag -v $option HEAD
+	"
+	test_expect_success "Doing 'git tag --list-like $option <commit> <pattern> is permitted" "
+		git tag -n $option HEAD HEAD &&
+		git tag $option HEAD HEAD &&
+		git tag $option
+	"
+done
 
 # check points-at
 
-test_expect_success '--points-at cannot be used in non-list mode' '
-	test_must_fail git tag --points-at=v4.0 foo
+test_expect_success '--points-at can be used in non-list mode' '
+	echo v4.0 >expect &&
+	git tag --points-at=v4.0 "v*" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--points-at is a synonym for --points-at HEAD' '
+	echo v4.0 >expect &&
+	git tag --points-at >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success '--points-at finds lightweight tags' '
@@ -1484,7 +1707,7 @@ test_expect_success 'reverse lexical sort' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'configured lexical sort' '
-	git config tag.sort "v:refname" &&
+	test_config tag.sort "v:refname" &&
 	git tag -l "foo*" >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
 	foo1.3
@@ -1495,6 +1718,7 @@ test_expect_success 'configured lexical sort' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'option override configured sort' '
+	test_config tag.sort "v:refname" &&
 	git tag -l --sort=-refname "foo*" >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
 	foo1.6
@@ -1509,13 +1733,12 @@ test_expect_success 'invalid sort parameter on command line' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'invalid sort parameter in configuratoin' '
-	git config tag.sort "v:notvalid" &&
+	test_config tag.sort "v:notvalid" &&
 	test_must_fail git tag -l "foo*"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'version sort with prerelease reordering' '
-	git config --unset tag.sort &&
-	git config versionsort.prereleaseSuffix -rc &&
+	test_config versionsort.prereleaseSuffix -rc &&
 	git tag foo1.6-rc1 &&
 	git tag foo1.6-rc2 &&
 	git tag -l --sort=version:refname "foo*" >actual &&
@@ -1530,6 +1753,7 @@ test_expect_success 'version sort with prerelease reordering' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'reverse version sort with prerelease reordering' '
+	test_config versionsort.prereleaseSuffix -rc &&
 	git tag -l --sort=-version:refname "foo*" >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
 	foo1.10
@@ -1541,6 +1765,103 @@ test_expect_success 'reverse version sort with prerelease reordering' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'version sort with prerelease reordering and common leading character' '
+	test_config versionsort.prereleaseSuffix -before &&
+	git tag foo1.7-before1 &&
+	git tag foo1.7 &&
+	git tag foo1.7-after1 &&
+	git tag -l --sort=version:refname "foo1.7*" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	foo1.7-before1
+	foo1.7
+	foo1.7-after1
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'version sort with prerelease reordering, multiple suffixes and common leading character' '
+	test_config versionsort.prereleaseSuffix -before &&
+	git config --add versionsort.prereleaseSuffix -after &&
+	git tag -l --sort=version:refname "foo1.7*" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	foo1.7-before1
+	foo1.7-after1
+	foo1.7
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'version sort with prerelease reordering, multiple suffixes match the same tag' '
+	test_config versionsort.prereleaseSuffix -bar &&
+	git config --add versionsort.prereleaseSuffix -foo-baz &&
+	git config --add versionsort.prereleaseSuffix -foo-bar &&
+	git tag foo1.8-foo-bar &&
+	git tag foo1.8-foo-baz &&
+	git tag foo1.8 &&
+	git tag -l --sort=version:refname "foo1.8*" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	foo1.8-foo-baz
+	foo1.8-foo-bar
+	foo1.8
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'version sort with prerelease reordering, multiple suffixes match starting at the same position' '
+	test_config versionsort.prereleaseSuffix -pre &&
+	git config --add versionsort.prereleaseSuffix -prerelease &&
+	git tag foo1.9-pre1 &&
+	git tag foo1.9-pre2 &&
+	git tag foo1.9-prerelease1 &&
+	git tag -l --sort=version:refname "foo1.9*" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	foo1.9-pre1
+	foo1.9-pre2
+	foo1.9-prerelease1
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'version sort with general suffix reordering' '
+	test_config versionsort.suffix -alpha &&
+	git config --add versionsort.suffix -beta &&
+	git config --add versionsort.suffix ""  &&
+	git config --add versionsort.suffix -gamma &&
+	git config --add versionsort.suffix -delta &&
+	git tag foo1.10-alpha &&
+	git tag foo1.10-beta &&
+	git tag foo1.10-gamma &&
+	git tag foo1.10-delta &&
+	git tag foo1.10-unlisted-suffix &&
+	git tag -l --sort=version:refname "foo1.10*" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	foo1.10-alpha
+	foo1.10-beta
+	foo1.10
+	foo1.10-unlisted-suffix
+	foo1.10-gamma
+	foo1.10-delta
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'versionsort.suffix overrides versionsort.prereleaseSuffix' '
+	test_config versionsort.suffix -before &&
+	test_config versionsort.prereleaseSuffix -after &&
+	git tag -l --sort=version:refname "foo1.7*" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	foo1.7-before1
+	foo1.7
+	foo1.7-after1
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'version sort with very long prerelease suffix' '
+	test_config versionsort.prereleaseSuffix -very-looooooooooooooooooooooooong-prerelease-suffix &&
+	git tag -l --sort=version:refname
+'
+
 run_with_limited_stack () {
 	(ulimit -s 128 && "$@")
 }
@@ -1548,7 +1869,7 @@ run_with_limited_stack () {
 test_lazy_prereq ULIMIT_STACK_SIZE 'run_with_limited_stack true'
 
 # we require ulimit, this excludes Windows
-test_expect_success ULIMIT_STACK_SIZE '--contains works in a deep repo' '
+test_expect_success ULIMIT_STACK_SIZE '--contains and --no-contains work in a deep repo' '
 	>expect &&
 	i=1 &&
 	while test $i -lt 8000
@@ -1564,18 +1885,18 @@ EOF"
 	git checkout master &&
 	git tag far-far-away HEAD^ &&
 	run_with_limited_stack git tag --contains HEAD >actual &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	run_with_limited_stack git tag --no-contains HEAD >actual &&
+	test_line_count ">" 10 actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success '--format should list tags as per format given' '
 	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
-	refname : refs/tags/foo1.10
-	refname : refs/tags/foo1.3
-	refname : refs/tags/foo1.6
-	refname : refs/tags/foo1.6-rc1
-	refname : refs/tags/foo1.6-rc2
+	refname : refs/tags/v1.0
+	refname : refs/tags/v1.0.1
+	refname : refs/tags/v1.1.3
 	EOF
-	git tag -l --format="refname : %(refname)" "foo*" >actual &&
+	git tag -l --format="refname : %(refname)" "v1*" >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -1585,8 +1906,17 @@ test_expect_success 'setup --merged test tags' '
 	git tag mergetest-3 HEAD
 '
 
-test_expect_success '--merged cannot be used in non-list mode' '
-	test_must_fail git tag --merged=mergetest-2 foo
+test_expect_success '--merged can be used in non-list mode' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	mergetest-1
+	mergetest-2
+	EOF
+	git tag --merged=mergetest-2 "mergetest*" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--merged is incompatible with --no-merged' '
+	test_must_fail git tag --merged HEAD --no-merged HEAD
 '
 
 test_expect_success '--merged shows merged tags' '
@@ -1606,6 +1936,11 @@ test_expect_success '--no-merged show unmerged tags' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success '--no-merged can be used in non-list mode' '
+	git tag --no-merged=mergetest-2 mergetest-* >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'ambiguous branch/tags not marked' '
 	git tag ambiguous &&
 	git branch ambiguous &&
@@ -1614,4 +1949,47 @@ test_expect_success 'ambiguous branch/tags not marked' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success '--contains combined with --no-contains' '
+	(
+		git init no-contains &&
+		cd no-contains &&
+		test_commit v0.1 &&
+		test_commit v0.2 &&
+		test_commit v0.3 &&
+		test_commit v0.4 &&
+		test_commit v0.5 &&
+		cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+		v0.2
+		v0.3
+		v0.4
+		EOF
+		git tag --contains v0.2 --no-contains v0.5 >actual &&
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	)
+'
+
+# As the docs say, list tags which contain a specified *commit*. We
+# don't recurse down to tags for trees or blobs pointed to by *those*
+# commits.
+test_expect_success 'Does --[no-]contains stop at commits? Yes!' '
+	cd no-contains &&
+	blob=$(git rev-parse v0.3:v0.3.t) &&
+	tree=$(git rev-parse v0.3^{tree}) &&
+	git tag tag-blob $blob &&
+	git tag tag-tree $tree &&
+	git tag --contains v0.3 >actual &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	v0.3
+	v0.4
+	v0.5
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expected actual &&
+	git tag --no-contains v0.3 >actual &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	v0.1
+	v0.2
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7006-pager.sh b/t/t7006-pager.sh
index c8dc665f2f..4f3794d415 100755
--- a/t/t7006-pager.sh
+++ b/t/t7006-pager.sh
@@ -360,27 +360,37 @@ test_pager_choices                       'git aliasedlog'
 test_default_pager        expect_success 'git -p aliasedlog'
 test_PAGER_overrides      expect_success 'git -p aliasedlog'
 test_core_pager_overrides expect_success 'git -p aliasedlog'
-test_core_pager_subdir    expect_failure 'git -p aliasedlog'
+test_core_pager_subdir    expect_success 'git -p aliasedlog'
 test_GIT_PAGER_overrides  expect_success 'git -p aliasedlog'
 
 test_default_pager        expect_success 'git -p true'
 test_PAGER_overrides      expect_success 'git -p true'
 test_core_pager_overrides expect_success 'git -p true'
-test_core_pager_subdir    expect_failure 'git -p true'
+test_core_pager_subdir    expect_success 'git -p true'
 test_GIT_PAGER_overrides  expect_success 'git -p true'
 
 test_default_pager        expect_success test_must_fail 'git -p request-pull'
 test_PAGER_overrides      expect_success test_must_fail 'git -p request-pull'
 test_core_pager_overrides expect_success test_must_fail 'git -p request-pull'
-test_core_pager_subdir    expect_failure test_must_fail 'git -p request-pull'
+test_core_pager_subdir    expect_success test_must_fail 'git -p request-pull'
 test_GIT_PAGER_overrides  expect_success test_must_fail 'git -p request-pull'
 
 test_default_pager        expect_success test_must_fail 'git -p'
 test_PAGER_overrides      expect_success test_must_fail 'git -p'
 test_local_config_ignored expect_failure test_must_fail 'git -p'
-test_no_local_config_subdir expect_success test_must_fail 'git -p'
 test_GIT_PAGER_overrides  expect_success test_must_fail 'git -p'
 
+test_expect_success TTY 'core.pager in repo config works and retains cwd' '
+	sane_unset GIT_PAGER &&
+	test_config core.pager "cat >cwd-retained" &&
+	(
+		cd sub &&
+		rm -f cwd-retained &&
+		test_terminal git -p rev-parse HEAD &&
+		test_path_is_file cwd-retained
+	)
+'
+
 test_doesnt_paginate      expect_failure test_must_fail 'git -p nonsense'
 
 test_pager_choices                       'git shortlog'
diff --git a/t/t7009-filter-branch-null-sha1.sh b/t/t7009-filter-branch-null-sha1.sh
index c27f90f285..a8d9ec4987 100755
--- a/t/t7009-filter-branch-null-sha1.sh
+++ b/t/t7009-filter-branch-null-sha1.sh
@@ -31,6 +31,12 @@ test_expect_success 'setup: bring HEAD and index in sync' '
 	git commit -a -m "back to normal"
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'noop filter-branch complains' '
+	test_must_fail git filter-branch \
+		--force --prune-empty \
+		--index-filter "true"
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'filter commands are still checked' '
 	test_must_fail git filter-branch \
 		--force --prune-empty \
diff --git a/t/t7030-verify-tag.sh b/t/t7030-verify-tag.sh
index 07079a41c4..b4b49eeb08 100755
--- a/t/t7030-verify-tag.sh
+++ b/t/t7030-verify-tag.sh
@@ -125,4 +125,18 @@ test_expect_success GPG 'verify multiple tags' '
 	test_cmp expect.stderr actual.stderr
 '
 
+test_expect_success GPG 'verifying tag with --format' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	tagname : fourth-signed
+	EOF
+	git verify-tag --format="tagname : %(tag)" "fourth-signed" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success GPG 'verifying a forged tag with --format should fail silently' '
+	>expect &&
+	test_must_fail git verify-tag --format="tagname : %(tag)" $(cat forged1.tag) >actual-forged &&
+	test_cmp expect actual-forged
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7112-reset-submodule.sh b/t/t7112-reset-submodule.sh
index 2eda6adeb1..f86ccdf215 100755
--- a/t/t7112-reset-submodule.sh
+++ b/t/t7112-reset-submodule.sh
@@ -5,6 +5,14 @@ test_description='reset can handle submodules'
 . ./test-lib.sh
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-submodule-update.sh
 
+KNOWN_FAILURE_SUBMODULE_RECURSIVE_NESTED=1
+KNOWN_FAILURE_DIRECTORY_SUBMODULE_CONFLICTS=1
+KNOWN_FAILURE_SUBMODULE_OVERWRITE_IGNORED_UNTRACKED=1
+
+test_submodule_switch_recursing "git reset --recurse-submodules --keep"
+
+test_submodule_forced_switch_recursing "git reset --hard --recurse-submodules"
+
 test_submodule_switch "git reset --keep"
 
 test_submodule_switch "git reset --merge"
diff --git a/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh b/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh
index b77cce8e40..dcac364c5f 100755
--- a/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh
+++ b/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh
@@ -38,6 +38,14 @@ test_expect_success 'submodule update aborts on missing .gitmodules file' '
 	test_i18ngrep "Submodule path .sub. not initialized" actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'submodule update aborts on missing gitmodules url' '
+	test_when_finished "git update-index --remove sub" &&
+	git update-index --add --cacheinfo 160000,$(git rev-parse HEAD),sub &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -f .gitmodules" &&
+	git config -f .gitmodules submodule.s.path sub &&
+	test_must_fail git submodule init
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'configuration parsing' '
 	test_when_finished "rm -f .gitmodules" &&
 	cat >.gitmodules <<-\EOF &&
@@ -152,6 +160,20 @@ test_expect_success 'submodule add to .gitignored path with --force' '
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'submodule add to reconfigure existing submodule with --force' '
+	(
+		cd addtest-ignore &&
+		git submodule add --force bogus-url submod &&
+		git submodule add -b initial "$submodurl" submod-branch &&
+		test "bogus-url" = "$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule.submod.url)" &&
+		test "bogus-url" = "$(git config submodule.submod.url)" &&
+		# Restore the url
+		git submodule add --force "$submodurl" submod
+		test "$submodurl" = "$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule.submod.url)" &&
+		test "$submodurl" = "$(git config submodule.submod.url)"
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'submodule add --branch' '
 	echo "refs/heads/initial" >expect-head &&
 	cat <<-\EOF >expect-heads &&
@@ -259,6 +281,20 @@ test_expect_success 'submodule add with ./, /.. and // in path' '
 	test_cmp empty untracked
 '
 
+test_expect_success !CYGWIN 'submodule add with \\ in path' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf parent sub\\with\\backslash" &&
+
+	# Initialize a repo with a backslash in its name
+	git init sub\\with\\backslash &&
+	touch sub\\with\\backslash/empty.file &&
+	git -C sub\\with\\backslash add empty.file &&
+	git -C sub\\with\\backslash commit -m "Added empty.file" &&
+
+	# Add that repository as a submodule
+	git init parent &&
+	git -C parent submodule add ../sub\\with\\backslash
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'submodule add in subdirectory' '
 	echo "refs/heads/master" >expect &&
 	>empty &&
@@ -1116,5 +1152,141 @@ test_expect_success 'submodule helper list is not confused by common prefixes' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'setup superproject with submodules' '
+	git init sub1 &&
+	test_commit -C sub1 test &&
+	test_commit -C sub1 test2 &&
+	git init multisuper &&
+	git -C multisuper submodule add ../sub1 sub0 &&
+	git -C multisuper submodule add ../sub1 sub1 &&
+	git -C multisuper submodule add ../sub1 sub2 &&
+	git -C multisuper submodule add ../sub1 sub3 &&
+	git -C multisuper commit -m "add some submodules"
+'
+
+cat >expect <<-EOF
+-sub0
+ sub1 (test2)
+ sub2 (test2)
+ sub3 (test2)
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'submodule update --init with a specification' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf multisuper_clone" &&
+	pwd=$(pwd) &&
+	git clone file://"$pwd"/multisuper multisuper_clone &&
+	git -C multisuper_clone submodule update --init . ":(exclude)sub0" &&
+	git -C multisuper_clone submodule status |cut -c 1,43- >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'submodule update --init with submodule.active set' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf multisuper_clone" &&
+	pwd=$(pwd) &&
+	git clone file://"$pwd"/multisuper multisuper_clone &&
+	git -C multisuper_clone config submodule.active "." &&
+	git -C multisuper_clone config --add submodule.active ":(exclude)sub0" &&
+	git -C multisuper_clone submodule update --init &&
+	git -C multisuper_clone submodule status |cut -c 1,43- >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'submodule update and setting submodule.<name>.active' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf multisuper_clone" &&
+	pwd=$(pwd) &&
+	git clone file://"$pwd"/multisuper multisuper_clone &&
+	git -C multisuper_clone config --bool submodule.sub0.active "true" &&
+	git -C multisuper_clone config --bool submodule.sub1.active "false" &&
+	git -C multisuper_clone config --bool submodule.sub2.active "true" &&
+
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	 sub0 (test2)
+	-sub1
+	 sub2 (test2)
+	-sub3
+	EOF
+	git -C multisuper_clone submodule update &&
+	git -C multisuper_clone submodule status |cut -c 1,43- >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'clone --recurse-submodules with a pathspec works' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf multisuper_clone" &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	 sub0 (test2)
+	-sub1
+	-sub2
+	-sub3
+	EOF
+
+	git clone --recurse-submodules="sub0" multisuper multisuper_clone &&
+	git -C multisuper_clone submodule status |cut -c1,43- >actual &&
+	test_cmp actual expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'clone with multiple --recurse-submodules options' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf multisuper_clone" &&
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	-sub0
+	 sub1 (test2)
+	-sub2
+	 sub3 (test2)
+	EOF
+
+	git clone --recurse-submodules="." \
+		  --recurse-submodules=":(exclude)sub0" \
+		  --recurse-submodules=":(exclude)sub2" \
+		  multisuper multisuper_clone &&
+	git -C multisuper_clone submodule status |cut -c1,43- >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'clone and subsequent updates correctly auto-initialize submodules' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf multisuper_clone" &&
+	cat <<-\EOF >expect &&
+	-sub0
+	 sub1 (test2)
+	-sub2
+	 sub3 (test2)
+	EOF
+
+	cat <<-\EOF >expect2 &&
+	-sub0
+	 sub1 (test2)
+	-sub2
+	 sub3 (test2)
+	-sub4
+	 sub5 (test2)
+	EOF
+
+	git clone --recurse-submodules="." \
+		  --recurse-submodules=":(exclude)sub0" \
+		  --recurse-submodules=":(exclude)sub2" \
+		  --recurse-submodules=":(exclude)sub4" \
+		  multisuper multisuper_clone &&
+
+	git -C multisuper_clone submodule status |cut -c1,43- >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	git -C multisuper submodule add ../sub1 sub4 &&
+	git -C multisuper submodule add ../sub1 sub5 &&
+	git -C multisuper commit -m "add more submodules" &&
+	# obtain the new superproject
+	git -C multisuper_clone pull &&
+	git -C multisuper_clone submodule update --init &&
+	git -C multisuper_clone submodule status |cut -c1,43- >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect2 actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'init properly sets the config' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf multisuper_clone" &&
+	git clone --recurse-submodules="." \
+		  --recurse-submodules=":(exclude)sub0" \
+		  multisuper multisuper_clone &&
+
+	git -C multisuper_clone submodule init -- sub0 sub1 &&
+	git -C multisuper_clone config --get submodule.sub0.active &&
+	test_must_fail git -C multisuper_clone config --get submodule.sub1.active
+'
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7406-submodule-update.sh b/t/t7406-submodule-update.sh
index 64f322c4cc..034914a14f 100755
--- a/t/t7406-submodule-update.sh
+++ b/t/t7406-submodule-update.sh
@@ -140,6 +140,23 @@ test_expect_success 'submodule update --init --recursive from subdirectory' '
 	test_i18ncmp expect2 actual2
 '
 
+cat <<EOF >expect2
+Submodule 'foo/sub' ($pwd/withsubs/../rebasing) registered for path 'sub'
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'submodule update --init from and of subdirectory' '
+	git init withsubs &&
+	(cd withsubs &&
+	 mkdir foo &&
+	 git submodule add "$(pwd)/../rebasing" foo/sub &&
+	 (cd foo &&
+	  git submodule deinit -f sub &&
+	  git submodule update --init sub 2>../../actual2
+	 )
+	) &&
+	test_i18ncmp expect2 actual2
+'
+
 apos="'";
 test_expect_success 'submodule update does not fetch already present commits' '
 	(cd submodule &&
@@ -424,6 +441,16 @@ test_expect_success 'submodule update - command in .git/config catches failure -
 	test_i18ncmp actual expect
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'submodule update - command run for initial population of submodule' '
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	Execution of '\''false $submodulesha1'\'' failed in submodule path '\''submodule'\''
+	EOF
+	rm -rf super/submodule &&
+	test_must_fail git -C super submodule update 2>actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expect actual &&
+	git -C super submodule update --checkout
+'
+
 cat << EOF >expect
 Execution of 'false $submodulesha1' failed in submodule path '../super/submodule'
 Failed to recurse into submodule path '../super'
@@ -476,6 +503,7 @@ test_expect_success 'submodule init picks up merge' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'submodule update --merge  - ignores --merge  for new submodules' '
+	test_config -C super submodule.submodule.update checkout &&
 	(cd super &&
 	 rm -rf submodule &&
 	 git submodule update submodule &&
@@ -488,6 +516,7 @@ test_expect_success 'submodule update --merge  - ignores --merge  for new submod
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'submodule update --rebase - ignores --rebase for new submodules' '
+	test_config -C super submodule.submodule.update checkout &&
 	(cd super &&
 	 rm -rf submodule &&
 	 git submodule update submodule &&
diff --git a/t/t7408-submodule-reference.sh b/t/t7408-submodule-reference.sh
index 1c1e289ffd..e159fc5035 100755
--- a/t/t7408-submodule-reference.sh
+++ b/t/t7408-submodule-reference.sh
@@ -125,4 +125,70 @@ test_expect_success 'ignoring missing submodule alternates passes clone and subm
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'preparing second superproject with a nested submodule plus partial clone' '
+	test_create_repo supersuper &&
+	(
+		cd supersuper &&
+		echo "I am super super." >file &&
+		git add file &&
+		git commit -m B-super-super-initial
+		git submodule add "file://$base_dir/super" subwithsub &&
+		git commit -m B-super-super-added &&
+		git submodule update --init --recursive &&
+		git repack -ad
+	) &&
+	git clone supersuper supersuper2 &&
+	(
+		cd supersuper2 &&
+		git submodule update --init
+	)
+'
+
+# At this point there are three root-level positories: A, B, super and super2
+
+test_expect_success 'nested submodule alternate in works and is actually used' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf supersuper-clone" &&
+	git clone --recursive --reference supersuper supersuper supersuper-clone &&
+	(
+		cd supersuper-clone &&
+		# test superproject has alternates setup correctly
+		test_alternate_is_used .git/objects/info/alternates . &&
+		# immediate submodule has alternate:
+		test_alternate_is_used .git/modules/subwithsub/objects/info/alternates subwithsub &&
+		# nested submodule also has alternate:
+		test_alternate_is_used .git/modules/subwithsub/modules/sub/objects/info/alternates subwithsub/sub
+	)
+'
+
+check_that_two_of_three_alternates_are_used() {
+	test_alternate_is_used .git/objects/info/alternates . &&
+	# immediate submodule has alternate:
+	test_alternate_is_used .git/modules/subwithsub/objects/info/alternates subwithsub &&
+	# but nested submodule has no alternate:
+	test_must_fail test_alternate_is_used .git/modules/subwithsub/modules/sub/objects/info/alternates subwithsub/sub
+}
+
+
+test_expect_success 'missing nested submodule alternate fails clone and submodule update' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf supersuper-clone" &&
+	test_must_fail git clone --recursive --reference supersuper2 supersuper2 supersuper-clone &&
+	(
+		cd supersuper-clone &&
+		check_that_two_of_three_alternates_are_used &&
+		# update of the submodule fails
+		test_must_fail git submodule update --init --recursive
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'missing nested submodule alternate in --reference-if-able mode' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf supersuper-clone" &&
+	git clone --recursive --reference-if-able supersuper2 supersuper2 supersuper-clone &&
+	(
+		cd supersuper-clone &&
+		check_that_two_of_three_alternates_are_used &&
+		# update of the submodule succeeds
+		git submodule update --init --recursive
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7411-submodule-config.sh b/t/t7411-submodule-config.sh
index 47562ce465..eea36f1dbe 100755
--- a/t/t7411-submodule-config.sh
+++ b/t/t7411-submodule-config.sh
@@ -93,6 +93,20 @@ test_expect_success 'error message contains blob reference' '
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'using different treeishs works' '
+	(
+		cd super &&
+		git tag new_tag &&
+		tree=$(git rev-parse HEAD^{tree}) &&
+		commit=$(git rev-parse HEAD^{commit}) &&
+		test-submodule-config $commit b >expect &&
+		test-submodule-config $tree b >actual.1 &&
+		test-submodule-config new_tag b >actual.2 &&
+		test_cmp expect actual.1 &&
+		test_cmp expect actual.2
+	)
+'
+
 cat >super/expect_url <<EOF
 Submodule url: 'git@somewhere.else.net:a.git' for path 'b'
 Submodule url: 'git@somewhere.else.net:submodule.git' for path 'submodule'
@@ -120,12 +134,33 @@ test_expect_success 'reading of local configuration' '
 			"" submodule \
 				>actual &&
 		test_cmp expect_local_path actual &&
-		git config submodule.a.url $old_a &&
-		git config submodule.submodule.url $old_submodule &&
+		git config submodule.a.url "$old_a" &&
+		git config submodule.submodule.url "$old_submodule" &&
 		git config --unset submodule.a.path c
 	)
 '
 
+cat >super/expect_url <<EOF
+Submodule url: '../submodule' for path 'b'
+Submodule url: 'git@somewhere.else.net:submodule.git' for path 'submodule'
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'reading of local configuration for uninitialized submodules' '
+	(
+		cd super &&
+		git submodule deinit -f b &&
+		old_submodule=$(git config submodule.submodule.url) &&
+		git config submodule.submodule.url git@somewhere.else.net:submodule.git &&
+		test-submodule-config --url \
+			"" b \
+			"" submodule \
+				>actual &&
+		test_cmp expect_url actual &&
+		git config submodule.submodule.url "$old_submodule" &&
+		git submodule init b
+	)
+'
+
 cat >super/expect_fetchrecurse_die.err <<EOF
 fatal: bad submodule.submodule.fetchrecursesubmodules argument: blabla
 EOF
diff --git a/t/t7412-submodule-absorbgitdirs.sh b/t/t7412-submodule-absorbgitdirs.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..e2bbb449b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t7412-submodule-absorbgitdirs.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='Test submodule absorbgitdirs
+
+This test verifies that `git submodue absorbgitdirs` moves a submodules git
+directory into the superproject.
+'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup a real submodule' '
+	git init sub1 &&
+	test_commit -C sub1 first &&
+	git submodule add ./sub1 &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m superproject
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'absorb the git dir' '
+	>expect.1 &&
+	>expect.2 &&
+	>actual.1 &&
+	>actual.2 &&
+	git status >expect.1 &&
+	git -C sub1 rev-parse HEAD >expect.2 &&
+	git submodule absorbgitdirs &&
+	git fsck &&
+	test -f sub1/.git &&
+	test -d .git/modules/sub1 &&
+	git status >actual.1 &&
+	git -C sub1 rev-parse HEAD >actual.2 &&
+	test_cmp expect.1 actual.1 &&
+	test_cmp expect.2 actual.2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'absorbing does not fail for deinitalized submodules' '
+	test_when_finished "git submodule update --init" &&
+	git submodule deinit --all &&
+	git submodule absorbgitdirs &&
+	test -d .git/modules/sub1 &&
+	test -d sub1 &&
+	! test -e sub1/.git
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup nested submodule' '
+	git init sub1/nested &&
+	test_commit -C sub1/nested first_nested &&
+	git -C sub1 submodule add ./nested &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git -C sub1 commit -m "add nested" &&
+	git add sub1 &&
+	git commit -m "sub1 to include nested submodule"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'absorb the git dir in a nested submodule' '
+	git status >expect.1 &&
+	git -C sub1/nested rev-parse HEAD >expect.2 &&
+	git submodule absorbgitdirs &&
+	test -f sub1/nested/.git &&
+	test -d .git/modules/sub1/modules/nested &&
+	git status >actual.1 &&
+	git -C sub1/nested rev-parse HEAD >actual.2 &&
+	test_cmp expect.1 actual.1 &&
+	test_cmp expect.2 actual.2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 're-setup nested submodule' '
+	# un-absorb the direct submodule, to test if the nested submodule
+	# is still correct (needs a rewrite of the gitfile only)
+	rm -rf sub1/.git &&
+	mv .git/modules/sub1 sub1/.git &&
+	GIT_WORK_TREE=. git -C sub1 config --unset core.worktree &&
+	# fixup the nested submodule
+	echo "gitdir: ../.git/modules/nested" >sub1/nested/.git &&
+	GIT_WORK_TREE=../../../nested git -C sub1/.git/modules/nested config \
+		core.worktree "../../../nested" &&
+	# make sure this re-setup is correct
+	git status --ignore-submodules=none
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'absorb the git dir in a nested submodule' '
+	git status >expect.1 &&
+	git -C sub1/nested rev-parse HEAD >expect.2 &&
+	git submodule absorbgitdirs &&
+	test -f sub1/.git &&
+	test -f sub1/nested/.git &&
+	test -d .git/modules/sub1/modules/nested &&
+	git status >actual.1 &&
+	git -C sub1/nested rev-parse HEAD >actual.2 &&
+	test_cmp expect.1 actual.1 &&
+	test_cmp expect.2 actual.2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup a gitlink with missing .gitmodules entry' '
+	git init sub2 &&
+	test_commit -C sub2 first &&
+	git add sub2 &&
+	git commit -m superproject
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'absorbing the git dir fails for incomplete submodules' '
+	git status >expect.1 &&
+	git -C sub2 rev-parse HEAD >expect.2 &&
+	test_must_fail git submodule absorbgitdirs &&
+	git -C sub2 fsck &&
+	test -d sub2/.git &&
+	git status >actual &&
+	git -C sub2 rev-parse HEAD >actual.2 &&
+	test_cmp expect.1 actual.1 &&
+	test_cmp expect.2 actual.2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup a submodule with multiple worktrees' '
+	# first create another unembedded git dir in a new submodule
+	git init sub3 &&
+	test_commit -C sub3 first &&
+	git submodule add ./sub3 &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m "add another submodule" &&
+	git -C sub3 worktree add ../sub3_second_work_tree
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'absorbing fails for a submodule with multiple worktrees' '
+	test_must_fail git submodule absorbgitdirs sub3 2>error &&
+	test_i18ngrep "not supported" error
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t7413-submodule-is-active.sh b/t/t7413-submodule-is-active.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..9c785b07ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t7413-submodule-is-active.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='Test submodule--helper is-active
+
+This test verifies that `git submodue--helper is-active` correclty identifies
+submodules which are "active" and interesting to the user.
+'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	git init sub &&
+	test_commit -C sub initial &&
+	git init super &&
+	test_commit -C super initial &&
+	git -C super submodule add ../sub sub1 &&
+	git -C super submodule add ../sub sub2 &&
+
+	# Remove submodule.<name>.active entries in order to test in an
+	# environment where only URLs are present in the conifg
+	git -C super config --unset submodule.sub1.active &&
+	git -C super config --unset submodule.sub2.active &&
+
+	git -C super commit -a -m "add 2 submodules at sub{1,2}"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'is-active works with urls' '
+	git -C super submodule--helper is-active sub1 &&
+	git -C super submodule--helper is-active sub2 &&
+
+	git -C super config --unset submodule.sub1.URL &&
+	test_must_fail git -C super submodule--helper is-active sub1 &&
+	git -C super config submodule.sub1.URL ../sub &&
+	git -C super submodule--helper is-active sub1
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'is-active works with submodule.<name>.active config' '
+	test_when_finished "git -C super config --unset submodule.sub1.active" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C super config submodule.sub1.URL ../sub" &&
+
+	git -C super config --bool submodule.sub1.active "false" &&
+	test_must_fail git -C super submodule--helper is-active sub1 &&
+
+	git -C super config --bool submodule.sub1.active "true" &&
+	git -C super config --unset submodule.sub1.URL &&
+	git -C super submodule--helper is-active sub1
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'is-active works with basic submodule.active config' '
+	test_when_finished "git -C super config submodule.sub1.URL ../sub" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C super config --unset-all submodule.active" &&
+
+	git -C super config --add submodule.active "." &&
+	git -C super config --unset submodule.sub1.URL &&
+
+	git -C super submodule--helper is-active sub1 &&
+	git -C super submodule--helper is-active sub2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'is-active correctly works with paths that are not submodules' '
+	test_when_finished "git -C super config --unset-all submodule.active" &&
+
+	test_must_fail git -C super submodule--helper is-active not-a-submodule &&
+
+	git -C super config --add submodule.active "." &&
+	test_must_fail git -C super submodule--helper is-active not-a-submodule
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'is-active works with exclusions in submodule.active config' '
+	test_when_finished "git -C super config --unset-all submodule.active" &&
+
+	git -C super config --add submodule.active "." &&
+	git -C super config --add submodule.active ":(exclude)sub1" &&
+
+	test_must_fail git -C super submodule--helper is-active sub1 &&
+	git -C super submodule--helper is-active sub2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'is-active with submodule.active and submodule.<name>.active' '
+	test_when_finished "git -C super config --unset-all submodule.active" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C super config --unset submodule.sub1.active" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C super config --unset submodule.sub2.active" &&
+
+	git -C super config --add submodule.active "sub1" &&
+	git -C super config --bool submodule.sub1.active "false" &&
+	git -C super config --bool submodule.sub2.active "true" &&
+
+	test_must_fail git -C super submodule--helper is-active sub1 &&
+	git -C super submodule--helper is-active sub2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'is-active, submodule.active and submodule add' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf super2" &&
+	git init super2 &&
+	test_commit -C super2 initial &&
+	git -C super2 config --add submodule.active "sub*" &&
+
+	# submodule add should only add submodule.<name>.active
+	# to the config if not matched by the pathspec
+	git -C super2 submodule add ../sub sub1 &&
+	test_must_fail git -C super2 config --get submodule.sub1.active &&
+
+	git -C super2 submodule add ../sub mod &&
+	git -C super2 config --get submodule.mod.active
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t7501-commit.sh b/t/t7501-commit.sh
index 0d8d893090..0b6da7ae1f 100755
--- a/t/t7501-commit.sh
+++ b/t/t7501-commit.sh
@@ -469,6 +469,42 @@ $alt" &&
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'signoff respects trailer config' '
+
+	echo 5 >positive &&
+	git add positive &&
+	git commit -s -m "subject
+
+non-trailer line
+Myfooter: x" &&
+	git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -e "1,/^\$/d" > actual &&
+	(
+		echo subject
+		echo
+		echo non-trailer line
+		echo Myfooter: x
+		echo
+		echo "Signed-off-by: $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL>"
+	) >expected &&
+	test_cmp expected actual &&
+
+	echo 6 >positive &&
+	git add positive &&
+	git -c "trailer.Myfooter.ifexists=add" commit -s -m "subject
+
+non-trailer line
+Myfooter: x" &&
+	git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -e "1,/^\$/d" > actual &&
+	(
+		echo subject
+		echo
+		echo non-trailer line
+		echo Myfooter: x
+		echo "Signed-off-by: $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL>"
+	) >expected &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'multiple -m' '
 
 	>negative &&
diff --git a/t/t7504-commit-msg-hook.sh b/t/t7504-commit-msg-hook.sh
index 8728db61d3..88d4cda299 100755
--- a/t/t7504-commit-msg-hook.sh
+++ b/t/t7504-commit-msg-hook.sh
@@ -220,4 +220,21 @@ test_expect_success "hook doesn't edit commit message (editor)" '
 
 '
 
+# set up fake editor to replace `pick` by `reword`
+cat > reword-editor <<'EOF'
+#!/bin/sh
+mv "$1" "$1".bup &&
+sed 's/^pick/reword/' <"$1".bup >"$1"
+EOF
+chmod +x reword-editor
+REWORD_EDITOR="$(pwd)/reword-editor"
+export REWORD_EDITOR
+
+test_expect_success 'hook is called for reword during `rebase -i`' '
+
+	GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR="\"$REWORD_EDITOR\"" git rebase -i HEAD^ &&
+	commit_msg_is "new message"
+
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7506-status-submodule.sh b/t/t7506-status-submodule.sh
index d31b34da83..055c90736e 100755
--- a/t/t7506-status-submodule.sh
+++ b/t/t7506-status-submodule.sh
@@ -17,6 +17,12 @@ test_create_repo_with_commit () {
 	)
 }
 
+sanitize_output () {
+	sed -e "s/$_x40/HASH/" -e "s/$_x40/HASH/" output >output2 &&
+	mv output2 output
+}
+
+
 test_expect_success 'setup' '
 	test_create_repo_with_commit sub &&
 	echo output > .gitignore &&
@@ -50,6 +56,15 @@ test_expect_success 'status with modified file in submodule (porcelain)' '
 	EOF
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'status with modified file in submodule (short)' '
+	(cd sub && git reset --hard) &&
+	echo "changed" >sub/foo &&
+	git status --short >output &&
+	diff output - <<-\EOF
+	 m sub
+	EOF
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'status with added file in submodule' '
 	(cd sub && git reset --hard && echo >foo && git add foo) &&
 	git status >output &&
@@ -64,6 +79,14 @@ test_expect_success 'status with added file in submodule (porcelain)' '
 	EOF
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'status with added file in submodule (short)' '
+	(cd sub && git reset --hard && echo >foo && git add foo) &&
+	git status --short >output &&
+	diff output - <<-\EOF
+	 m sub
+	EOF
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'status with untracked file in submodule' '
 	(cd sub && git reset --hard) &&
 	echo "content" >sub/new-file &&
@@ -83,6 +106,13 @@ test_expect_success 'status with untracked file in submodule (porcelain)' '
 	EOF
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'status with untracked file in submodule (short)' '
+	git status --short >output &&
+	diff output - <<-\EOF
+	 ? sub
+	EOF
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'status with added and untracked file in submodule' '
 	(cd sub && git reset --hard && echo >foo && git add foo) &&
 	echo "content" >sub/new-file &&
@@ -177,8 +207,24 @@ test_expect_success 'status with added file in modified submodule with .git file
 	test_i18ngrep "modified:   sub (new commits, modified content)" output
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'status with a lot of untracked files in the submodule' '
+	(
+		cd sub
+		i=0 &&
+		while test $i -lt 1024
+		do
+			>some-file-$i
+			i=$(( $i + 1 ))
+		done
+	) &&
+	git status --porcelain sub 2>err.actual &&
+	test_must_be_empty err.actual &&
+	rm err.actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'rm submodule contents' '
-	rm -rf sub/* sub/.git
+	rm -rf sub &&
+	mkdir sub
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'status clean (empty submodule dir)' '
@@ -271,4 +317,91 @@ test_expect_success 'diff --submodule with merge conflict in .gitmodules' '
 	test_cmp diff_submodule_actual diff_submodule_expect
 '
 
+# We'll setup different cases for further testing:
+# sub1 will contain a nested submodule,
+# sub2 will have an untracked file
+# sub3 will have an untracked repository
+test_expect_success 'setup superproject with untracked file in nested submodule' '
+	(
+		cd super &&
+		git clean -dfx &&
+		rm .gitmodules &&
+		git submodule add -f ./sub1 &&
+		git submodule add -f ./sub2 &&
+		git submodule add -f ./sub1 sub3 &&
+		git commit -a -m "messy merge in superproject" &&
+		(
+			cd sub1 &&
+			git submodule add ../sub2 &&
+			git commit -a -m "add sub2 to sub1"
+		) &&
+		git add sub1 &&
+		git commit -a -m "update sub1 to contain nested sub"
+	) &&
+	echo content >super/sub1/sub2/file &&
+	echo content >super/sub2/file &&
+	git -C super/sub3 clone ../../sub2 untracked_repository
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'status with untracked file in nested submodule (porcelain)' '
+	git -C super status --porcelain >output &&
+	diff output - <<-\EOF
+	 M sub1
+	 M sub2
+	 M sub3
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'status with untracked file in nested submodule (porcelain=2)' '
+	git -C super status --porcelain=2 >output &&
+	sanitize_output output &&
+	diff output - <<-\EOF
+	1 .M S..U 160000 160000 160000 HASH HASH sub1
+	1 .M S..U 160000 160000 160000 HASH HASH sub2
+	1 .M S..U 160000 160000 160000 HASH HASH sub3
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'status with untracked file in nested submodule (short)' '
+	git -C super status --short >output &&
+	diff output - <<-\EOF
+	 ? sub1
+	 ? sub2
+	 ? sub3
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup superproject with modified file in nested submodule' '
+	git -C super/sub1/sub2 add file &&
+	git -C super/sub2 add file
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'status with added file in nested submodule (porcelain)' '
+	git -C super status --porcelain >output &&
+	diff output - <<-\EOF
+	 M sub1
+	 M sub2
+	 M sub3
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'status with added file in nested submodule (porcelain=2)' '
+	git -C super status --porcelain=2 >output &&
+	sanitize_output output &&
+	diff output - <<-\EOF
+	1 .M S.M. 160000 160000 160000 HASH HASH sub1
+	1 .M S.M. 160000 160000 160000 HASH HASH sub2
+	1 .M S..U 160000 160000 160000 HASH HASH sub3
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'status with added file in nested submodule (short)' '
+	git -C super status --short >output &&
+	diff output - <<-\EOF
+	 m sub1
+	 m sub2
+	 ? sub3
+	EOF
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7508-status.sh b/t/t7508-status.sh
index fb00e6d9b0..79427840a4 100755
--- a/t/t7508-status.sh
+++ b/t/t7508-status.sh
@@ -32,6 +32,17 @@ test_expect_success 'commit -h in broken repository' '
 	test_i18ngrep "[Uu]sage" broken/usage
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'create upstream branch' '
+	git checkout -b upstream &&
+	test_commit upstream1 &&
+	test_commit upstream2 &&
+	# leave the first commit on master as root because several
+	# tests depend on this case; for our upstream we only
+	# care about commit counts anyway, so a totally divergent
+	# history is OK
+	git checkout --orphan master
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'setup' '
 	: >tracked &&
 	: >modified &&
@@ -53,7 +64,9 @@ test_expect_success 'setup' '
 	echo 1 >dir1/modified &&
 	echo 2 >dir2/modified &&
 	echo 3 >dir2/added &&
-	git add dir2/added
+	git add dir2/added &&
+
+	git branch --set-upstream-to=upstream
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'status (1)' '
@@ -75,6 +88,10 @@ EOF
 test_expect_success 'status --column' '
 	cat >expect <<\EOF &&
 # On branch master
+# Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+# and have 1 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+#   (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+#
 # Changes to be committed:
 #   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 #
@@ -105,6 +122,10 @@ test_expect_success 'status --column status.displayCommentPrefix=false' '
 
 cat >expect <<\EOF
 # On branch master
+# Your branch and 'upstream' have diverged,
+# and have 1 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+#   (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+#
 # Changes to be committed:
 #   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 #
@@ -178,6 +199,9 @@ test_expect_success 'commit ignores status.displayCommentPrefix=false in COMMIT_
 
 cat >expect <<\EOF
 On branch master
+Your branch and 'upstream' have diverged,
+and have 1 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+
 Changes to be committed:
 	new file:   dir2/added
 
@@ -248,6 +272,10 @@ test_expect_success 'status with gitignore' '
 
 	cat >expect <<\EOF &&
 On branch master
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 1 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+  (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+
 Changes to be committed:
   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 
@@ -313,6 +341,10 @@ test_expect_success 'status with gitignore (nothing untracked)' '
 
 	cat >expect <<\EOF &&
 On branch master
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 1 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+  (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+
 Changes to be committed:
   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 
@@ -348,7 +380,7 @@ output*
 EOF
 
 cat >expect <<\EOF
-## master
+## master...upstream [ahead 1, behind 2]
  M dir1/modified
 A  dir2/added
 ?? dir1/untracked
@@ -360,7 +392,7 @@ EOF
 test_expect_success 'status -s -b' '
 
 	git status -s -b >output &&
-	test_cmp expect output
+	test_i18ncmp expect output
 
 '
 
@@ -370,7 +402,7 @@ test_expect_success 'status -s -z -b' '
 	git status -s -z -b >output &&
 	nul_to_q <output >output.q &&
 	mv output.q output &&
-	test_cmp expect output
+	test_i18ncmp expect output
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup dir3' '
@@ -382,6 +414,10 @@ test_expect_success 'setup dir3' '
 test_expect_success 'status -uno' '
 	cat >expect <<EOF &&
 On branch master
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 1 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+  (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+
 Changes to be committed:
   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 
@@ -408,6 +444,9 @@ test_expect_success 'status (status.showUntrackedFiles no)' '
 test_expect_success 'status -uno (advice.statusHints false)' '
 	cat >expect <<EOF &&
 On branch master
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 1 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+
 Changes to be committed:
 	new file:   dir2/added
 
@@ -439,6 +478,10 @@ test_expect_success 'status -s (status.showUntrackedFiles no)' '
 test_expect_success 'status -unormal' '
 	cat >expect <<EOF &&
 On branch master
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 1 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+  (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+
 Changes to be committed:
   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 
@@ -493,6 +536,10 @@ test_expect_success 'status -s (status.showUntrackedFiles normal)' '
 test_expect_success 'status -uall' '
 	cat >expect <<EOF &&
 On branch master
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 1 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+  (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+
 Changes to be committed:
   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 
@@ -552,6 +599,10 @@ test_expect_success 'status -s (status.showUntrackedFiles all)' '
 test_expect_success 'status with relative paths' '
 	cat >expect <<\EOF &&
 On branch master
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 1 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+  (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+
 Changes to be committed:
   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 
@@ -610,13 +661,19 @@ test_expect_success 'status --porcelain ignores relative paths setting' '
 test_expect_success 'setup unique colors' '
 
 	git config status.color.untracked blue &&
-	git config status.color.branch green
+	git config status.color.branch green &&
+	git config status.color.localBranch yellow &&
+	git config status.color.remoteBranch cyan
 
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'status with color.ui' '
 	cat >expect <<\EOF &&
 On branch <GREEN>master<RESET>
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 1 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+  (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+
 Changes to be committed:
   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 
@@ -675,7 +732,7 @@ test_expect_success 'status -s with color.status' '
 '
 
 cat >expect <<\EOF
-## <GREEN>master<RESET>
+## <YELLOW>master<RESET>...<CYAN>upstream<RESET> [ahead <YELLOW>1<RESET>, behind <CYAN>2<RESET>]
  <RED>M<RESET> dir1/modified
 <GREEN>A<RESET>  dir2/added
 <BLUE>??<RESET> dir1/untracked
@@ -687,7 +744,7 @@ EOF
 test_expect_success 'status -s -b with color.status' '
 
 	git status -s -b | test_decode_color >output &&
-	test_cmp expect output
+	test_i18ncmp expect output
 
 '
 
@@ -726,7 +783,7 @@ test_expect_success 'status --porcelain respects -b' '
 
 	git status --porcelain -b >output &&
 	{
-		echo "## master" &&
+		echo "## master...upstream [ahead 1, behind 2]" &&
 		cat expect
 	} >tmp &&
 	mv tmp expect &&
@@ -739,6 +796,10 @@ test_expect_success 'status --porcelain respects -b' '
 test_expect_success 'status without relative paths' '
 	cat >expect <<\EOF &&
 On branch master
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 1 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+  (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+
 Changes to be committed:
   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 
@@ -785,6 +846,10 @@ test_expect_success 'status -s without relative paths' '
 test_expect_success 'dry-run of partial commit excluding new file in index' '
 	cat >expect <<EOF &&
 On branch master
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 1 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+  (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+
 Changes to be committed:
   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 
@@ -825,6 +890,10 @@ test_expect_success 'setup status submodule summary' '
 test_expect_success 'status submodule summary is disabled by default' '
 	cat >expect <<EOF &&
 On branch master
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 1 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+  (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+
 Changes to be committed:
   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 
@@ -881,6 +950,10 @@ head=$(cd sm && git rev-parse --short=7 --verify HEAD)
 test_expect_success 'status submodule summary' '
 	cat >expect <<EOF &&
 On branch master
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 1 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+  (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+
 Changes to be committed:
   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 
@@ -939,6 +1012,10 @@ test_expect_success 'status -s submodule summary' '
 test_expect_success 'status submodule summary (clean submodule): commit' '
 	cat >expect <<EOF &&
 On branch master
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 2 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+  (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+
 Changes not staged for commit:
   (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
   (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
@@ -985,6 +1062,10 @@ test_expect_success 'status -z implies porcelain' '
 test_expect_success 'commit --dry-run submodule summary (--amend)' '
 	cat >expect <<EOF &&
 On branch master
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 2 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+  (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+
 Changes to be committed:
   (use "git reset HEAD^1 <file>..." to unstage)
 
@@ -1038,6 +1119,10 @@ touch .gitmodules
 test_expect_success '--ignore-submodules=untracked suppresses submodules with untracked content' '
 	cat > expect << EOF &&
 On branch master
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 2 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+  (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+
 Changes to be committed:
   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 
@@ -1146,6 +1231,10 @@ test_expect_success '.git/config ignore=dirty suppresses submodules with modifie
 test_expect_success "--ignore-submodules=untracked doesn't suppress submodules with modified content" '
 	cat > expect << EOF &&
 On branch master
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 2 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+  (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+
 Changes to be committed:
   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 
@@ -1202,6 +1291,10 @@ head2=$(cd sm && git commit -q -m "2nd commit" foo && git rev-parse --short=7 --
 test_expect_success "--ignore-submodules=untracked doesn't suppress submodule summary" '
 	cat > expect << EOF &&
 On branch master
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 2 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+  (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+
 Changes to be committed:
   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 
@@ -1282,6 +1375,10 @@ test_expect_success ".git/config ignore=dirty doesn't suppress submodule summary
 
 cat > expect << EOF
 ; On branch master
+; Your branch and 'upstream' have diverged,
+; and have 2 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+;   (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+;
 ; Changes to be committed:
 ;   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 ;
@@ -1329,6 +1426,10 @@ test_expect_success "status (core.commentchar with two chars with submodule summ
 test_expect_success "--ignore-submodules=all suppresses submodule summary" '
 	cat > expect << EOF &&
 On branch master
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 2 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+  (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+
 Changes not staged for commit:
   (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
   (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
@@ -1353,6 +1454,10 @@ EOF
 test_expect_success '.gitmodules ignore=all suppresses unstaged submodule summary' '
 	cat > expect << EOF &&
 On branch master
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 2 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+  (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+
 Changes to be committed:
   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 
@@ -1472,6 +1577,10 @@ test_expect_success 'git commit --dry-run will show a staged but ignored submodu
 	git add sm &&
 	cat >expect << EOF &&
 On branch master
+Your branch and '\''upstream'\'' have diverged,
+and have 2 and 2 different commits each, respectively.
+  (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
+
 Changes to be committed:
   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 
diff --git a/t/t7509-commit.sh b/t/t7509-commit.sh
index db9774e345..ddef7ea6b0 100755
--- a/t/t7509-commit.sh
+++ b/t/t7509-commit.sh
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ test_expect_success '--amend option with empty author' '
 	echo "Empty author test" >>foo &&
 	test_tick &&
 	test_must_fail git commit -a -m "empty author" --amend 2>err &&
-	grep "empty ident" err
+	test_i18ngrep "empty ident" err
 '
 
 test_expect_success '--amend option with missing author' '
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ test_expect_success '--amend option with missing author' '
 	echo "Missing author test" >>foo &&
 	test_tick &&
 	test_must_fail git commit -a -m "malformed author" --amend 2>err &&
-	grep "empty ident" err
+	test_i18ngrep "empty ident" err
 '
 
 test_expect_success '--reset-author makes the commit ours even with --amend option' '
diff --git a/t/t7512-status-help.sh b/t/t7512-status-help.sh
index 5c3db656df..458608cc1e 100755
--- a/t/t7512-status-help.sh
+++ b/t/t7512-status-help.sh
@@ -944,4 +944,23 @@ EOF
 	test_i18ncmp expected actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'status: handle not-yet-started rebase -i gracefully' '
+	ONTO=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD^) &&
+	COMMIT=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) &&
+	EDITOR="git status --untracked-files=no >actual" git rebase -i HEAD^ &&
+	cat >expected <<EOF &&
+On branch several_commits
+No commands done.
+Next command to do (1 remaining command):
+   pick $COMMIT four_commit
+  (use "git rebase --edit-todo" to view and edit)
+You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '\''several_commits'\'' on '\''$ONTO'\''.
+  (use "git commit --amend" to amend the current commit)
+  (use "git rebase --continue" once you are satisfied with your changes)
+
+nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)
+EOF
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7513-interpret-trailers.sh b/t/t7513-interpret-trailers.sh
index 4dd1d7c520..0c6f91c433 100755
--- a/t/t7513-interpret-trailers.sh
+++ b/t/t7513-interpret-trailers.sh
@@ -1258,4 +1258,21 @@ test_expect_success 'with no command and no key' '
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'with cut line' '
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+		my subject
+
+		review: Brian
+		sign: A U Thor <author@example.com>
+		# ------------------------ >8 ------------------------
+		ignore this
+	EOF
+	git interpret-trailers --trailer review:Brian >actual <<-\EOF &&
+		my subject
+		# ------------------------ >8 ------------------------
+		ignore this
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7518-ident-corner-cases.sh b/t/t7518-ident-corner-cases.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..b22f631261
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t7518-ident-corner-cases.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='corner cases in ident strings'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+# confirm that we do not segfault _and_ that we do not say "(null)", as
+# glibc systems will quietly handle our NULL pointer
+#
+# Note also that we can't use "env" here because we need to unset a variable,
+# and "-u" is not portable.
+test_expect_success 'empty name and missing email' '
+	(
+		sane_unset GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL &&
+		GIT_AUTHOR_NAME= &&
+		test_must_fail git commit --allow-empty -m foo 2>err &&
+		test_i18ngrep ! null err
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'commit rejects all-crud name' '
+	test_must_fail env GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=" .;<>" \
+		git commit --allow-empty -m foo
+'
+
+# We must test the actual error message here, as an unwanted
+# auto-detection could fail for other reasons.
+test_expect_success 'empty configured name does not auto-detect' '
+	(
+		sane_unset GIT_AUTHOR_NAME &&
+		test_must_fail \
+			git -c user.name= commit --allow-empty -m foo 2>err &&
+		test_i18ngrep "empty ident name" err
+	)
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t7600-merge.sh b/t/t7600-merge.sh
index 85248a14b6..2ebda509ac 100755
--- a/t/t7600-merge.sh
+++ b/t/t7600-merge.sh
@@ -154,6 +154,10 @@ test_expect_success 'test option parsing' '
 	test_must_fail git merge -s foobar c1 &&
 	test_must_fail git merge -s=foobar c1 &&
 	test_must_fail git merge -m &&
+	test_must_fail git merge --abort foobar &&
+	test_must_fail git merge --abort --quiet &&
+	test_must_fail git merge --continue foobar &&
+	test_must_fail git merge --continue --quiet &&
 	test_must_fail git merge
 '
 
@@ -763,4 +767,11 @@ test_expect_success 'merge nothing into void' '
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'merge can be completed with --continue' '
+	git reset --hard c0 &&
+	git merge --no-ff --no-commit c1 &&
+	git merge --continue &&
+	verify_parents $c0 $c1
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7610-mergetool.sh b/t/t7610-mergetool.sh
index 63d36fb28e..381b7df452 100755
--- a/t/t7610-mergetool.sh
+++ b/t/t7610-mergetool.sh
@@ -55,6 +55,22 @@ test_expect_success 'setup' '
 	git rm file12 &&
 	git commit -m "branch1 changes" &&
 
+	git checkout -b delete-base branch1 &&
+	mkdir -p a/a &&
+	(echo one; echo two; echo 3; echo 4) >a/a/file.txt &&
+	git add a/a/file.txt &&
+	git commit -m"base file" &&
+	git checkout -b move-to-b delete-base &&
+	mkdir -p b/b &&
+	git mv a/a/file.txt b/b/file.txt &&
+	(echo one; echo two; echo 4) >b/b/file.txt &&
+	git commit -a -m"move to b" &&
+	git checkout -b move-to-c delete-base &&
+	mkdir -p c/c &&
+	git mv a/a/file.txt c/c/file.txt &&
+	(echo one; echo two; echo 3) >c/c/file.txt &&
+	git commit -a -m"move to c" &&
+
 	git checkout -b stash1 master &&
 	echo stash1 change file11 >file11 &&
 	git add file11 &&
@@ -86,6 +102,23 @@ test_expect_success 'setup' '
 	git rm file11 &&
 	git commit -m "master updates" &&
 
+	git clean -fdx &&
+	git checkout -b order-file-start master &&
+	echo start >a &&
+	echo start >b &&
+	git add a b &&
+	git commit -m start &&
+	git checkout -b order-file-side1 order-file-start &&
+	echo side1 >a &&
+	echo side1 >b &&
+	git add a b &&
+	git commit -m side1 &&
+	git checkout -b order-file-side2 order-file-start &&
+	echo side2 >a &&
+	echo side2 >b &&
+	git add a b &&
+	git commit -m side2 &&
+
 	git config merge.tool mytool &&
 	git config mergetool.mytool.cmd "cat \"\$REMOTE\" >\"\$MERGED\"" &&
 	git config mergetool.mytool.trustExitCode true &&
@@ -94,7 +127,8 @@ test_expect_success 'setup' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'custom mergetool' '
-	git checkout -b test1 branch1 &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count branch1 &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
 	test_must_fail git merge master >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
 	( yes "" | git mergetool both >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
@@ -112,8 +146,13 @@ test_expect_success 'custom mergetool' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'mergetool crlf' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	# This test_config line must go after the above reset line so that
+	# core.autocrlf is unconfigured before reset runs.  (The
+	# test_config command uses test_when_finished internally and
+	# test_when_finished is LIFO.)
 	test_config core.autocrlf true &&
-	git checkout -b test2 branch1 &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count branch1 &&
 	test_must_fail git merge master >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
 	( yes "" | git mergetool file1 >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
 	( yes "" | git mergetool file2 >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
@@ -128,13 +167,12 @@ test_expect_success 'mergetool crlf' '
 	test "$(printf x | cat subdir/file3 -)" = "$(printf "master new sub\r\nx")" &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
 	test "$(cat submod/bar)" = "master submodule" &&
-	git commit -m "branch1 resolved with mergetool - autocrlf" &&
-	test_config core.autocrlf false &&
-	git reset --hard
+	git commit -m "branch1 resolved with mergetool - autocrlf"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'mergetool in subdir' '
-	git checkout -b test3 branch1 &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count branch1 &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
 	(
 		cd subdir &&
@@ -145,8 +183,13 @@ test_expect_success 'mergetool in subdir' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'mergetool on file in parent dir' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count branch1 &&
+	git submodule update -N &&
 	(
 		cd subdir &&
+		test_must_fail git merge master >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
+		( yes "" | git mergetool file3 >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
 		( yes "" | git mergetool ../file1 >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
 		( yes "" | git mergetool ../file2 ../spaced\ name >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
 		( yes "" | git mergetool ../both >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
@@ -161,7 +204,8 @@ test_expect_success 'mergetool on file in parent dir' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'mergetool skips autoresolved' '
-	git checkout -b test4 branch1 &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count branch1 &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
 	test_must_fail git merge master &&
 	test -n "$(git ls-files -u)" &&
@@ -169,11 +213,12 @@ test_expect_success 'mergetool skips autoresolved' '
 	( yes "d" | git mergetool file12 >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
 	( yes "l" | git mergetool submod >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
 	output="$(git mergetool --no-prompt)" &&
-	test "$output" = "No files need merging" &&
-	git reset --hard
+	test "$output" = "No files need merging"
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'mergetool merges all from subdir' '
+test_expect_success 'mergetool merges all from subdir (rerere disabled)' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count branch1 &&
 	test_config rerere.enabled false &&
 	(
 		cd subdir &&
@@ -189,21 +234,41 @@ test_expect_success 'mergetool merges all from subdir' '
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'mergetool merges all from subdir (rerere enabled)' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count branch1 &&
+	test_config rerere.enabled true &&
+	rm -rf .git/rr-cache &&
+	(
+		cd subdir &&
+		test_must_fail git merge master &&
+		( yes "r" | git mergetool ../submod ) &&
+		( yes "d" "d" | git mergetool --no-prompt ) &&
+		test "$(cat ../file1)" = "master updated" &&
+		test "$(cat ../file2)" = "master new" &&
+		test "$(cat file3)" = "master new sub" &&
+		( cd .. && git submodule update -N ) &&
+		test "$(cat ../submod/bar)" = "master submodule" &&
+		git commit -m "branch2 resolved by mergetool from subdir"
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'mergetool skips resolved paths when rerere is active' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
 	test_config rerere.enabled true &&
 	rm -rf .git/rr-cache &&
-	git checkout -b test5 branch1 &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count branch1 &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
 	test_must_fail git merge master >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
 	( yes "l" | git mergetool --no-prompt submod >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
 	( yes "d" "d" | git mergetool --no-prompt >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
 	output="$(yes "n" | git mergetool --no-prompt)" &&
-	test "$output" = "No files need merging" &&
-	git reset --hard
+	test "$output" = "No files need merging"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'conflicted stash sets up rerere'  '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
 	test_config rerere.enabled true &&
 	git checkout stash1 &&
 	echo "Conflicting stash content" >file11 &&
@@ -231,67 +296,57 @@ test_expect_success 'conflicted stash sets up rerere'  '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'mergetool takes partial path' '
-	git reset --hard &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
 	test_config rerere.enabled false &&
-	git checkout -b test12 branch1 &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count branch1 &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
 	test_must_fail git merge master &&
 
 	( yes "" | git mergetool subdir ) &&
 
-	test "$(cat subdir/file3)" = "master new sub" &&
-	git reset --hard
+	test "$(cat subdir/file3)" = "master new sub"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'mergetool delete/delete conflict' '
-	git checkout -b delete-base branch1 &&
-	mkdir -p a/a &&
-	(echo one; echo two; echo 3; echo 4) >a/a/file.txt &&
-	git add a/a/file.txt &&
-	git commit -m"base file" &&
-	git checkout -b move-to-b delete-base &&
-	mkdir -p b/b &&
-	git mv a/a/file.txt b/b/file.txt &&
-	(echo one; echo two; echo 4) >b/b/file.txt &&
-	git commit -a -m"move to b" &&
-	git checkout -b move-to-c delete-base &&
-	mkdir -p c/c &&
-	git mv a/a/file.txt c/c/file.txt &&
-	(echo one; echo two; echo 3) >c/c/file.txt &&
-	git commit -a -m"move to c" &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count move-to-c &&
 	test_must_fail git merge move-to-b &&
 	echo d | git mergetool a/a/file.txt &&
 	! test -f a/a/file.txt &&
-	git reset --hard HEAD &&
+	git reset --hard &&
 	test_must_fail git merge move-to-b &&
 	echo m | git mergetool a/a/file.txt &&
 	test -f b/b/file.txt &&
-	git reset --hard HEAD &&
+	git reset --hard &&
 	test_must_fail git merge move-to-b &&
 	! echo a | git mergetool a/a/file.txt &&
-	! test -f a/a/file.txt &&
-	git reset --hard HEAD
+	! test -f a/a/file.txt
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'mergetool produces no errors when keepBackup is used' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count move-to-c &&
 	test_config mergetool.keepBackup true &&
 	test_must_fail git merge move-to-b &&
 	: >expect &&
 	echo d | git mergetool a/a/file.txt 2>actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual &&
-	! test -d a &&
-	git reset --hard HEAD
+	! test -d a
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'mergetool honors tempfile config for deleted files' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count move-to-c &&
 	test_config mergetool.keepTemporaries false &&
 	test_must_fail git merge move-to-b &&
 	echo d | git mergetool a/a/file.txt &&
-	! test -d a &&
-	git reset --hard HEAD
+	! test -d a
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'mergetool keeps tempfiles when aborting delete/delete' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	test_when_finished "git clean -fdx" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count move-to-c &&
 	test_config mergetool.keepTemporaries true &&
 	test_must_fail git merge move-to-b &&
 	! (echo a; echo n) | git mergetool a/a/file.txt &&
@@ -302,18 +357,17 @@ test_expect_success 'mergetool keeps tempfiles when aborting delete/delete' '
 	file_REMOTE_.txt
 	EOF
 	ls -1 a/a | sed -e "s/[0-9]*//g" >actual &&
-	test_cmp expect actual &&
-	git clean -fdx &&
-	git reset --hard HEAD
+	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'deleted vs modified submodule' '
-	git checkout -b test6 branch1 &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count branch1 &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
 	mv submod submod-movedaside &&
 	git rm --cached submod &&
 	git commit -m "Submodule deleted from branch" &&
-	git checkout -b test6.a test6 &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count.a test$test_count &&
 	test_must_fail git merge master &&
 	test -n "$(git ls-files -u)" &&
 	( yes "" | git mergetool file1 file2 spaced\ name subdir/file3 >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
@@ -329,7 +383,7 @@ test_expect_success 'deleted vs modified submodule' '
 	git commit -m "Merge resolved by keeping module" &&
 
 	mv submod submod-movedaside &&
-	git checkout -b test6.b test6 &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count.b test$test_count &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
 	test_must_fail git merge master &&
 	test -n "$(git ls-files -u)" &&
@@ -343,9 +397,9 @@ test_expect_success 'deleted vs modified submodule' '
 	git commit -m "Merge resolved by deleting module" &&
 
 	mv submod-movedaside submod &&
-	git checkout -b test6.c master &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count.c master &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
-	test_must_fail git merge test6 &&
+	test_must_fail git merge test$test_count &&
 	test -n "$(git ls-files -u)" &&
 	( yes "" | git mergetool file1 file2 spaced\ name subdir/file3 >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
 	( yes "" | git mergetool both >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
@@ -359,9 +413,9 @@ test_expect_success 'deleted vs modified submodule' '
 	git commit -m "Merge resolved by deleting module" &&
 	mv submod.orig submod &&
 
-	git checkout -b test6.d master &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count.d master &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
-	test_must_fail git merge test6 &&
+	test_must_fail git merge test$test_count &&
 	test -n "$(git ls-files -u)" &&
 	( yes "" | git mergetool file1 file2 spaced\ name subdir/file3 >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
 	( yes "" | git mergetool both >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
@@ -372,19 +426,19 @@ test_expect_success 'deleted vs modified submodule' '
 	test "$(cat submod/bar)" = "master submodule" &&
 	output="$(git mergetool --no-prompt)" &&
 	test "$output" = "No files need merging" &&
-	git commit -m "Merge resolved by keeping module" &&
-	git reset --hard HEAD
+	git commit -m "Merge resolved by keeping module"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'file vs modified submodule' '
-	git checkout -b test7 branch1 &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count branch1 &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
 	mv submod submod-movedaside &&
 	git rm --cached submod &&
 	echo not a submodule >submod &&
 	git add submod &&
 	git commit -m "Submodule path becomes file" &&
-	git checkout -b test7.a branch1 &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count.a branch1 &&
 	test_must_fail git merge master &&
 	test -n "$(git ls-files -u)" &&
 	( yes "" | git mergetool file1 file2 spaced\ name subdir/file3 >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
@@ -400,7 +454,7 @@ test_expect_success 'file vs modified submodule' '
 	git commit -m "Merge resolved by keeping module" &&
 
 	mv submod submod-movedaside &&
-	git checkout -b test7.b test7 &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count.b test$test_count &&
 	test_must_fail git merge master &&
 	test -n "$(git ls-files -u)" &&
 	( yes "" | git mergetool file1 file2 spaced\ name subdir/file3 >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
@@ -413,11 +467,11 @@ test_expect_success 'file vs modified submodule' '
 	test "$output" = "No files need merging" &&
 	git commit -m "Merge resolved by keeping file" &&
 
-	git checkout -b test7.c master &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count.c master &&
 	rmdir submod && mv submod-movedaside submod &&
 	test ! -e submod.orig &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
-	test_must_fail git merge test7 &&
+	test_must_fail git merge test$test_count &&
 	test -n "$(git ls-files -u)" &&
 	( yes "" | git mergetool file1 file2 spaced\ name subdir/file3 >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
 	( yes "" | git mergetool both >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
@@ -430,10 +484,10 @@ test_expect_success 'file vs modified submodule' '
 	test "$output" = "No files need merging" &&
 	git commit -m "Merge resolved by keeping file" &&
 
-	git checkout -b test7.d master &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count.d master &&
 	rmdir submod && mv submod.orig submod &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
-	test_must_fail git merge test7 &&
+	test_must_fail git merge test$test_count &&
 	test -n "$(git ls-files -u)" &&
 	( yes "" | git mergetool file1 file2 spaced\ name subdir/file3 >/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
 	( yes "" | git mergetool both>/dev/null 2>&1 ) &&
@@ -448,7 +502,8 @@ test_expect_success 'file vs modified submodule' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'submodule in subdirectory' '
-	git checkout -b test10 branch1 &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count branch1 &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
 	(
 		cd subdir &&
@@ -460,56 +515,57 @@ test_expect_success 'submodule in subdirectory' '
 		git commit -m "add initial versions"
 		)
 	) &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf subdir/subdir_module" &&
 	git submodule add git://example.com/subsubmodule subdir/subdir_module &&
 	git add subdir/subdir_module &&
 	git commit -m "add submodule in subdirectory" &&
 
-	git checkout -b test10.a test10 &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count.a test$test_count &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
 	(
 	cd subdir/subdir_module &&
 		git checkout -b super10.a &&
-		echo test10.a >file15 &&
+		echo test$test_count.a >file15 &&
 		git add file15 &&
 		git commit -m "on branch 10.a"
 	) &&
 	git add subdir/subdir_module &&
-	git commit -m "change submodule in subdirectory on test10.a" &&
+	git commit -m "change submodule in subdirectory on test$test_count.a" &&
 
-	git checkout -b test10.b test10 &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count.b test$test_count &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
 	(
 		cd subdir/subdir_module &&
 		git checkout -b super10.b &&
-		echo test10.b >file15 &&
+		echo test$test_count.b >file15 &&
 		git add file15 &&
 		git commit -m "on branch 10.b"
 	) &&
 	git add subdir/subdir_module &&
-	git commit -m "change submodule in subdirectory on test10.b" &&
+	git commit -m "change submodule in subdirectory on test$test_count.b" &&
 
-	test_must_fail git merge test10.a >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
+	test_must_fail git merge test$test_count.a >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
 	(
 		cd subdir &&
 		( yes "l" | git mergetool subdir_module )
 	) &&
-	test "$(cat subdir/subdir_module/file15)" = "test10.b" &&
+	test "$(cat subdir/subdir_module/file15)" = "test$test_count.b" &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
-	test "$(cat subdir/subdir_module/file15)" = "test10.b" &&
+	test "$(cat subdir/subdir_module/file15)" = "test$test_count.b" &&
 	git reset --hard &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
 
-	test_must_fail git merge test10.a >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
+	test_must_fail git merge test$test_count.a >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
 	( yes "r" | git mergetool subdir/subdir_module ) &&
-	test "$(cat subdir/subdir_module/file15)" = "test10.b" &&
+	test "$(cat subdir/subdir_module/file15)" = "test$test_count.b" &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
-	test "$(cat subdir/subdir_module/file15)" = "test10.a" &&
-	git commit -m "branch1 resolved with mergetool" &&
-	rm -rf subdir/subdir_module
+	test "$(cat subdir/subdir_module/file15)" = "test$test_count.a" &&
+	git commit -m "branch1 resolved with mergetool"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'directory vs modified submodule' '
-	git checkout -b test11 branch1 &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count branch1 &&
 	mv submod submod-movedaside &&
 	git rm --cached submod &&
 	mkdir submod &&
@@ -523,7 +579,7 @@ test_expect_success 'directory vs modified submodule' '
 	test "$(cat submod/file16)" = "not a submodule" &&
 	rm -rf submod.orig &&
 
-	git reset --hard >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
+	git reset --hard &&
 	test_must_fail git merge master &&
 	test -n "$(git ls-files -u)" &&
 	test ! -e submod.orig &&
@@ -535,58 +591,59 @@ test_expect_success 'directory vs modified submodule' '
 	( cd submod && git clean -f && git reset --hard ) &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
 	test "$(cat submod/bar)" = "master submodule" &&
-	git reset --hard >/dev/null 2>&1 && rm -rf submod-movedaside &&
+	git reset --hard &&
+	rm -rf submod-movedaside &&
 
-	git checkout -b test11.c master &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count.c master &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
-	test_must_fail git merge test11 &&
+	test_must_fail git merge test$test_count &&
 	test -n "$(git ls-files -u)" &&
 	( yes "l" | git mergetool submod ) &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
 	test "$(cat submod/bar)" = "master submodule" &&
 
-	git reset --hard >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
+	git reset --hard &&
 	git submodule update -N &&
-	test_must_fail git merge test11 &&
+	test_must_fail git merge test$test_count &&
 	test -n "$(git ls-files -u)" &&
 	test ! -e submod.orig &&
 	( yes "r" | git mergetool submod ) &&
 	test "$(cat submod/file16)" = "not a submodule" &&
 
-	git reset --hard master >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
+	git reset --hard master &&
 	( cd submod && git clean -f && git reset --hard ) &&
 	git submodule update -N
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'file with no base' '
-	git checkout -b test13 branch1 &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count branch1 &&
 	test_must_fail git merge master &&
 	git mergetool --no-prompt --tool mybase -- both &&
 	>expected &&
-	test_cmp both expected &&
-	git reset --hard master >/dev/null 2>&1
+	test_cmp both expected
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'custom commands override built-ins' '
-	git checkout -b test14 branch1 &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count branch1 &&
 	test_config mergetool.defaults.cmd "cat \"\$REMOTE\" >\"\$MERGED\"" &&
 	test_config mergetool.defaults.trustExitCode true &&
 	test_must_fail git merge master &&
 	git mergetool --no-prompt --tool defaults -- both &&
 	echo master both added >expected &&
-	test_cmp both expected &&
-	git reset --hard master >/dev/null 2>&1
+	test_cmp both expected
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'filenames seen by tools start with ./' '
-	git checkout -b test15 branch1 &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count branch1 &&
 	test_config mergetool.writeToTemp false &&
 	test_config mergetool.myecho.cmd "echo \"\$LOCAL\"" &&
 	test_config mergetool.myecho.trustExitCode true &&
 	test_must_fail git merge master &&
 	git mergetool --no-prompt --tool myecho -- both >actual &&
-	grep ^\./both_LOCAL_ actual >/dev/null &&
-	git reset --hard master >/dev/null 2>&1
+	grep ^\./both_LOCAL_ actual >/dev/null
 '
 
 test_lazy_prereq MKTEMP '
@@ -596,53 +653,48 @@ test_lazy_prereq MKTEMP '
 '
 
 test_expect_success MKTEMP 'temporary filenames are used with mergetool.writeToTemp' '
-	git checkout -b test16 branch1 &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count branch1 &&
 	test_config mergetool.writeToTemp true &&
 	test_config mergetool.myecho.cmd "echo \"\$LOCAL\"" &&
 	test_config mergetool.myecho.trustExitCode true &&
 	test_must_fail git merge master &&
 	git mergetool --no-prompt --tool myecho -- both >actual &&
-	test_must_fail grep ^\./both_LOCAL_ actual >/dev/null &&
-	grep /both_LOCAL_ actual >/dev/null &&
-	git reset --hard master >/dev/null 2>&1
+	! grep ^\./both_LOCAL_ actual >/dev/null &&
+	grep /both_LOCAL_ actual >/dev/null
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'diff.orderFile configuration is honored' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count order-file-side2 &&
 	test_config diff.orderFile order-file &&
 	test_config mergetool.myecho.cmd "echo \"\$LOCAL\"" &&
 	test_config mergetool.myecho.trustExitCode true &&
 	echo b >order-file &&
 	echo a >>order-file &&
-	git checkout -b order-file-start master &&
-	echo start >a &&
-	echo start >b &&
-	git add a b &&
-	git commit -m start &&
-	git checkout -b order-file-side1 order-file-start &&
-	echo side1 >a &&
-	echo side1 >b &&
-	git add a b &&
-	git commit -m side1 &&
-	git checkout -b order-file-side2 order-file-start &&
-	echo side2 >a &&
-	echo side2 >b &&
-	git add a b &&
-	git commit -m side2 &&
 	test_must_fail git merge order-file-side1 &&
 	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
 		Merging:
 		b
 		a
 	EOF
+
+	# make sure "order-file" that is ambiguous between
+	# rev and path is understood correctly.
+	git branch order-file HEAD &&
+
 	git mergetool --no-prompt --tool myecho >output &&
 	git grep --no-index -h -A2 Merging: output >actual &&
-	test_cmp expect actual &&
-	git reset --hard >/dev/null
+	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 test_expect_success 'mergetool -Oorder-file is honored' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git checkout -b test$test_count order-file-side2 &&
 	test_config diff.orderFile order-file &&
 	test_config mergetool.myecho.cmd "echo \"\$LOCAL\"" &&
 	test_config mergetool.myecho.trustExitCode true &&
+	echo b >order-file &&
+	echo a >>order-file &&
 	test_must_fail git merge order-file-side1 &&
 	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
 		Merging:
@@ -652,7 +704,7 @@ test_expect_success 'mergetool -Oorder-file is honored' '
 	git mergetool -O/dev/null --no-prompt --tool myecho >output &&
 	git grep --no-index -h -A2 Merging: output >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual &&
-	git reset --hard >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
+	git reset --hard &&
 
 	git config --unset diff.orderFile &&
 	test_must_fail git merge order-file-side1 &&
@@ -663,8 +715,7 @@ test_expect_success 'mergetool -Oorder-file is honored' '
 	EOF
 	git mergetool -Oorder-file --no-prompt --tool myecho >output &&
 	git grep --no-index -h -A2 Merging: output >actual &&
-	test_cmp expect actual &&
-	git reset --hard >/dev/null 2>&1
+	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7800-difftool.sh b/t/t7800-difftool.sh
index 99d4123461..668bbee73c 100755
--- a/t/t7800-difftool.sh
+++ b/t/t7800-difftool.sh
@@ -23,8 +23,20 @@ prompt_given ()
 	test "$prompt" = "Launch 'test-tool' [Y/n]? branch"
 }
 
+test_expect_success 'basic usage requires no repo' '
+	test_expect_code 129 git difftool -h >output &&
+	test_i18ngrep ^usage: output &&
+	# create a ceiling directory to prevent Git from finding a repo
+	mkdir -p not/repo &&
+	test_when_finished rm -r not &&
+	test_expect_code 129 \
+	env GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES="$(pwd)/not" \
+	git -C not/repo difftool -h >output &&
+	test_i18ngrep ^usage: output
+'
+
 # Create a file on master and change it on branch
-test_expect_success PERL 'setup' '
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
 	echo master >file &&
 	git add file &&
 	git commit -m "added file" &&
@@ -36,7 +48,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'setup' '
 '
 
 # Configure a custom difftool.<tool>.cmd and use it
-test_expect_success PERL 'custom commands' '
+test_expect_success 'custom commands' '
 	difftool_test_setup &&
 	test_config difftool.test-tool.cmd "cat \"\$REMOTE\"" &&
 	echo master >expect &&
@@ -49,21 +61,21 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'custom commands' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'custom tool commands override built-ins' '
+test_expect_success 'custom tool commands override built-ins' '
 	test_config difftool.vimdiff.cmd "cat \"\$REMOTE\"" &&
 	echo master >expect &&
 	git difftool --tool vimdiff --no-prompt branch >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool ignores bad --tool values' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool ignores bad --tool values' '
 	: >expect &&
 	test_must_fail \
 		git difftool --no-prompt --tool=bad-tool branch >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool forwards arguments to diff' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool forwards arguments to diff' '
 	difftool_test_setup &&
 	>for-diff &&
 	git add for-diff &&
@@ -76,40 +88,40 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'difftool forwards arguments to diff' '
 	rm for-diff
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool ignores exit code' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool ignores exit code' '
 	test_config difftool.error.cmd false &&
 	git difftool -y -t error branch
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool forwards exit code with --trust-exit-code' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool forwards exit code with --trust-exit-code' '
 	test_config difftool.error.cmd false &&
 	test_must_fail git difftool -y --trust-exit-code -t error branch
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool forwards exit code with --trust-exit-code for built-ins' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool forwards exit code with --trust-exit-code for built-ins' '
 	test_config difftool.vimdiff.path false &&
 	test_must_fail git difftool -y --trust-exit-code -t vimdiff branch
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool honors difftool.trustExitCode = true' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool honors difftool.trustExitCode = true' '
 	test_config difftool.error.cmd false &&
 	test_config difftool.trustExitCode true &&
 	test_must_fail git difftool -y -t error branch
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool honors difftool.trustExitCode = false' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool honors difftool.trustExitCode = false' '
 	test_config difftool.error.cmd false &&
 	test_config difftool.trustExitCode false &&
 	git difftool -y -t error branch
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool ignores exit code with --no-trust-exit-code' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool ignores exit code with --no-trust-exit-code' '
 	test_config difftool.error.cmd false &&
 	test_config difftool.trustExitCode true &&
 	git difftool -y --no-trust-exit-code -t error branch
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool stops on error with --trust-exit-code' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool stops on error with --trust-exit-code' '
 	test_when_finished "rm -f for-diff .git/fail-right-file" &&
 	test_when_finished "git reset -- for-diff" &&
 	write_script .git/fail-right-file <<-\EOF &&
@@ -124,13 +136,13 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'difftool stops on error with --trust-exit-code' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool honors exit status if command not found' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool honors exit status if command not found' '
 	test_config difftool.nonexistent.cmd i-dont-exist &&
 	test_config difftool.trustExitCode false &&
 	test_must_fail git difftool -y -t nonexistent branch
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool honors --gui' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool honors --gui' '
 	difftool_test_setup &&
 	test_config merge.tool bogus-tool &&
 	test_config diff.tool bogus-tool &&
@@ -141,7 +153,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'difftool honors --gui' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool --gui last setting wins' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool --gui last setting wins' '
 	difftool_test_setup &&
 	: >expect &&
 	git difftool --no-prompt --gui --no-gui >actual &&
@@ -155,7 +167,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'difftool --gui last setting wins' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool --gui works without configured diff.guitool' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool --gui works without configured diff.guitool' '
 	difftool_test_setup &&
 	echo branch >expect &&
 	git difftool --no-prompt --gui branch >actual &&
@@ -163,7 +175,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'difftool --gui works without configured diff.guitool'
 '
 
 # Specify the diff tool using $GIT_DIFF_TOOL
-test_expect_success PERL 'GIT_DIFF_TOOL variable' '
+test_expect_success 'GIT_DIFF_TOOL variable' '
 	difftool_test_setup &&
 	git config --unset diff.tool &&
 	echo branch >expect &&
@@ -173,7 +185,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'GIT_DIFF_TOOL variable' '
 
 # Test the $GIT_*_TOOL variables and ensure
 # that $GIT_DIFF_TOOL always wins unless --tool is specified
-test_expect_success PERL 'GIT_DIFF_TOOL overrides' '
+test_expect_success 'GIT_DIFF_TOOL overrides' '
 	difftool_test_setup &&
 	test_config diff.tool bogus-tool &&
 	test_config merge.tool bogus-tool &&
@@ -191,7 +203,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'GIT_DIFF_TOOL overrides' '
 
 # Test that we don't have to pass --no-prompt to difftool
 # when $GIT_DIFFTOOL_NO_PROMPT is true
-test_expect_success PERL 'GIT_DIFFTOOL_NO_PROMPT variable' '
+test_expect_success 'GIT_DIFFTOOL_NO_PROMPT variable' '
 	difftool_test_setup &&
 	echo branch >expect &&
 	GIT_DIFFTOOL_NO_PROMPT=true git difftool branch >actual &&
@@ -200,7 +212,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'GIT_DIFFTOOL_NO_PROMPT variable' '
 
 # git-difftool supports the difftool.prompt variable.
 # Test that GIT_DIFFTOOL_PROMPT can override difftool.prompt = false
-test_expect_success PERL 'GIT_DIFFTOOL_PROMPT variable' '
+test_expect_success 'GIT_DIFFTOOL_PROMPT variable' '
 	difftool_test_setup &&
 	test_config difftool.prompt false &&
 	echo >input &&
@@ -210,7 +222,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'GIT_DIFFTOOL_PROMPT variable' '
 '
 
 # Test that we don't have to pass --no-prompt when difftool.prompt is false
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool.prompt config variable is false' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool.prompt config variable is false' '
 	difftool_test_setup &&
 	test_config difftool.prompt false &&
 	echo branch >expect &&
@@ -219,7 +231,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'difftool.prompt config variable is false' '
 '
 
 # Test that we don't have to pass --no-prompt when mergetool.prompt is false
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool merge.prompt = false' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool merge.prompt = false' '
 	difftool_test_setup &&
 	test_might_fail git config --unset difftool.prompt &&
 	test_config mergetool.prompt false &&
@@ -229,7 +241,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'difftool merge.prompt = false' '
 '
 
 # Test that the -y flag can override difftool.prompt = true
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool.prompt can overridden with -y' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool.prompt can overridden with -y' '
 	difftool_test_setup &&
 	test_config difftool.prompt true &&
 	echo branch >expect &&
@@ -238,7 +250,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'difftool.prompt can overridden with -y' '
 '
 
 # Test that the --prompt flag can override difftool.prompt = false
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool.prompt can overridden with --prompt' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool.prompt can overridden with --prompt' '
 	difftool_test_setup &&
 	test_config difftool.prompt false &&
 	echo >input &&
@@ -248,7 +260,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'difftool.prompt can overridden with --prompt' '
 '
 
 # Test that the last flag passed on the command-line wins
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool last flag wins' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool last flag wins' '
 	difftool_test_setup &&
 	echo branch >expect &&
 	git difftool --prompt --no-prompt branch >actual &&
@@ -261,7 +273,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'difftool last flag wins' '
 
 # git-difftool falls back to git-mergetool config variables
 # so test that behavior here
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool + mergetool config variables' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool + mergetool config variables' '
 	test_config merge.tool test-tool &&
 	test_config mergetool.test-tool.cmd "cat \$LOCAL" &&
 	echo branch >expect &&
@@ -275,49 +287,49 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'difftool + mergetool config variables' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool.<tool>.path' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool.<tool>.path' '
 	test_config difftool.tkdiff.path echo &&
 	git difftool --tool=tkdiff --no-prompt branch >output &&
-	lines=$(grep file output | wc -l) &&
-	test "$lines" -eq 1
+	grep file output >grep-output &&
+	test_line_count = 1 grep-output
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool --extcmd=cat' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool --extcmd=cat' '
 	echo branch >expect &&
 	echo master >>expect &&
 	git difftool --no-prompt --extcmd=cat branch >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool --extcmd cat' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool --extcmd cat' '
 	echo branch >expect &&
 	echo master >>expect &&
 	git difftool --no-prompt --extcmd=cat branch >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool -x cat' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool -x cat' '
 	echo branch >expect &&
 	echo master >>expect &&
 	git difftool --no-prompt -x cat branch >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool --extcmd echo arg1' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool --extcmd echo arg1' '
 	echo file >expect &&
 	git difftool --no-prompt \
 		--extcmd sh\ -c\ \"echo\ \$1\" branch >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool --extcmd cat arg1' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool --extcmd cat arg1' '
 	echo master >expect &&
 	git difftool --no-prompt \
 		--extcmd sh\ -c\ \"cat\ \$1\" branch >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool --extcmd cat arg2' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool --extcmd cat arg2' '
 	echo branch >expect &&
 	git difftool --no-prompt \
 		--extcmd sh\ -c\ \"cat\ \$2\" branch >actual &&
@@ -325,7 +337,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'difftool --extcmd cat arg2' '
 '
 
 # Create a second file on master and a different version on branch
-test_expect_success PERL 'setup with 2 files different' '
+test_expect_success 'setup with 2 files different' '
 	echo m2 >file2 &&
 	git add file2 &&
 	git commit -m "added file2" &&
@@ -337,7 +349,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'setup with 2 files different' '
 	git checkout master
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'say no to the first file' '
+test_expect_success 'say no to the first file' '
 	(echo n && echo) >input &&
 	git difftool -x cat branch <input >output &&
 	grep m2 output &&
@@ -346,7 +358,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'say no to the first file' '
 	! grep branch output
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'say no to the second file' '
+test_expect_success 'say no to the second file' '
 	(echo && echo n) >input &&
 	git difftool -x cat branch <input >output &&
 	grep master output &&
@@ -355,7 +367,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'say no to the second file' '
 	! grep br2 output
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'ending prompt input with EOF' '
+test_expect_success 'ending prompt input with EOF' '
 	git difftool -x cat branch </dev/null >output &&
 	! grep master output &&
 	! grep branch output &&
@@ -363,12 +375,12 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'ending prompt input with EOF' '
 	! grep br2 output
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool --tool-help' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool --tool-help' '
 	git difftool --tool-help >output &&
 	grep tool output
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'setup change in subdirectory' '
+test_expect_success 'setup change in subdirectory' '
 	git checkout master &&
 	mkdir sub &&
 	echo master >sub/sub &&
@@ -381,12 +393,31 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'setup change in subdirectory' '
 	git commit -m "modified both"
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'difftool -d with growing paths' '
+	a=aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa &&
+	git init growing &&
+	(
+		cd growing &&
+		echo "test -f \"\$2/b\"" | write_script .git/test-for-b.sh &&
+		one=$(printf 1 | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
+		two=$(printf 2 | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
+		git update-index --add \
+			--cacheinfo 100644,$one,$a --cacheinfo 100644,$two,b &&
+		tree1=$(git write-tree) &&
+		git update-index --add \
+			--cacheinfo 100644,$two,$a --cacheinfo 100644,$one,b &&
+		tree2=$(git write-tree) &&
+		git checkout -- $a &&
+		git difftool -d --extcmd .git/test-for-b.sh $tree1 $tree2
+	)
+'
+
 run_dir_diff_test () {
-	test_expect_success PERL "$1 --no-symlinks" "
+	test_expect_success "$1 --no-symlinks" "
 		symlinks=--no-symlinks &&
 		$2
 	"
-	test_expect_success PERL,SYMLINKS "$1 --symlinks" "
+	test_expect_success SYMLINKS "$1 --symlinks" "
 		symlinks=--symlinks &&
 		$2
 	"
@@ -416,9 +447,12 @@ run_dir_diff_test 'difftool --dir-diff branch from subdirectory' '
 		git difftool --dir-diff $symlinks --extcmd ls branch >output &&
 		# "sub" must only exist in "right"
 		# "file" and "file2" must be listed in both "left" and "right"
-		test "1" = $(grep sub output | wc -l) &&
-		test "2" = $(grep file"$" output | wc -l) &&
-		test "2" = $(grep file2 output | wc -l)
+		grep sub output >sub-output &&
+		test_line_count = 1 sub-output &&
+		grep file"$" output >file-output &&
+		test_line_count = 2 file-output &&
+		grep file2 output >file2-output &&
+		test_line_count = 2 file2-output
 	)
 '
 
@@ -428,9 +462,11 @@ run_dir_diff_test 'difftool --dir-diff v1 from subdirectory' '
 		git difftool --dir-diff $symlinks --extcmd ls v1 >output &&
 		# "sub" and "file" exist in both v1 and HEAD.
 		# "file2" is unchanged.
-		test "2" = $(grep sub output | wc -l) &&
-		test "2" = $(grep file output | wc -l) &&
-		test "0" = $(grep file2 output | wc -l)
+		grep sub output >sub-output &&
+		test_line_count = 2 sub-output &&
+		grep file output >file-output &&
+		test_line_count = 2 file-output &&
+		! grep file2 output
 	)
 '
 
@@ -440,8 +476,9 @@ run_dir_diff_test 'difftool --dir-diff branch from subdirectory w/ pathspec' '
 		git difftool --dir-diff $symlinks --extcmd ls branch -- .>output &&
 		# "sub" only exists in "right"
 		# "file" and "file2" must not be listed
-		test "1" = $(grep sub output | wc -l) &&
-		test "0" = $(grep file output | wc -l)
+		grep sub output >sub-output &&
+		test_line_count = 1 sub-output &&
+		! grep file output
 	)
 '
 
@@ -451,8 +488,9 @@ run_dir_diff_test 'difftool --dir-diff v1 from subdirectory w/ pathspec' '
 		git difftool --dir-diff $symlinks --extcmd ls v1 -- .>output &&
 		# "sub" exists in v1 and HEAD
 		# "file" is filtered out by the pathspec
-		test "2" = $(grep sub output | wc -l) &&
-		test "0" = $(grep file output | wc -l)
+		grep sub output >sub-output &&
+		test_line_count = 2 sub-output &&
+		! grep file output
 	)
 '
 
@@ -508,7 +546,7 @@ do
 done >actual
 EOF
 
-test_expect_success PERL,SYMLINKS 'difftool --dir-diff --symlink without unstaged changes' '
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'difftool --dir-diff --symlink without unstaged changes' '
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	file
 	$PWD/file
@@ -545,7 +583,7 @@ write_script modify-file <<\EOF
 echo "new content" >file
 EOF
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool --no-symlinks does not overwrite working tree file ' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool --no-symlinks does not overwrite working tree file ' '
 	echo "orig content" >file &&
 	git difftool --dir-diff --no-symlinks --extcmd "$PWD/modify-file" branch &&
 	echo "new content" >expect &&
@@ -558,7 +596,7 @@ echo "tmp content" >"$2/file" &&
 echo "$2" >tmpdir
 EOF
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool --no-symlinks detects conflict ' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool --no-symlinks detects conflict ' '
 	(
 		TMPDIR=$TRASH_DIRECTORY &&
 		export TMPDIR &&
@@ -571,7 +609,8 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'difftool --no-symlinks detects conflict ' '
 	)
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'difftool properly honors gitlink and core.worktree' '
+test_expect_success 'difftool properly honors gitlink and core.worktree' '
+	test_when_finished rm -rf submod/ule &&
 	git submodule add ./. submod/ule &&
 	test_config -C submod/ule diff.tool checktrees &&
 	test_config -C submod/ule difftool.checktrees.cmd '\''
@@ -581,11 +620,13 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'difftool properly honors gitlink and core.worktree' '
 		cd submod/ule &&
 		echo good >expect &&
 		git difftool --tool=checktrees --dir-diff HEAD~ >actual &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+		rm -f expect actual
 	)
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL,SYMLINKS 'difftool --dir-diff symlinked directories' '
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'difftool --dir-diff symlinked directories' '
+	test_when_finished git reset --hard &&
 	git init dirlinks &&
 	(
 		cd dirlinks &&
@@ -604,4 +645,64 @@ test_expect_success PERL,SYMLINKS 'difftool --dir-diff symlinked directories' '
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'difftool --dir-diff handles modified symlinks' '
+	test_when_finished git reset --hard &&
+	touch b &&
+	ln -s b c &&
+	git add b c &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m initial &&
+	touch d &&
+	rm c &&
+	ln -s d c &&
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+		b
+		c
+
+		c
+	EOF
+	git difftool --symlinks --dir-diff --extcmd ls >output &&
+	grep -v ^/ output >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	git difftool --no-symlinks --dir-diff --extcmd ls >output &&
+	grep -v ^/ output >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	# The left side contains symlink "c" that points to "b"
+	test_config difftool.cat.cmd "cat \$LOCAL/c" &&
+	printf "%s\n" b >expect &&
+
+	git difftool --symlinks --dir-diff --tool cat >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	git difftool --symlinks --no-symlinks --dir-diff --tool cat >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	# The right side contains symlink "c" that points to "d"
+	test_config difftool.cat.cmd "cat \$REMOTE/c" &&
+	printf "%s\n" d >expect &&
+
+	git difftool --symlinks --dir-diff --tool cat >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	git difftool --no-symlinks --dir-diff --tool cat >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	# Deleted symlinks
+	rm -f c &&
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+		b
+		c
+
+	EOF
+	git difftool --symlinks --dir-diff --extcmd ls >output &&
+	grep -v ^/ output >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	git difftool --no-symlinks --dir-diff --extcmd ls >output &&
+	grep -v ^/ output >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7810-grep.sh b/t/t7810-grep.sh
index 19f0108f8a..cee42097b0 100755
--- a/t/t7810-grep.sh
+++ b/t/t7810-grep.sh
@@ -982,6 +982,72 @@ test_expect_success 'grep -e -- -- path' '
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'dashdash disambiguates rev as rev' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f master" &&
+	echo content >master &&
+	echo master:hello.c >expect &&
+	git grep -l o master -- hello.c >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'dashdash disambiguates pathspec as pathspec' '
+	test_when_finished "git rm -f master" &&
+	echo content >master &&
+	git add master &&
+	echo master:content >expect &&
+	git grep o -- master >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'report bogus arg without dashdash' '
+	test_must_fail git grep o does-not-exist
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'report bogus rev with dashdash' '
+	test_must_fail git grep o hello.c --
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'allow non-existent path with dashdash' '
+	# We need a real match so grep exits with success.
+	tree=$(git ls-tree HEAD |
+	       sed s/hello.c/not-in-working-tree/ |
+	       git mktree) &&
+	git grep o "$tree" -- not-in-working-tree
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'grep --no-index pattern -- path' '
+	rm -fr non &&
+	mkdir -p non/git &&
+	(
+		GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES="$(pwd)/non" &&
+		export GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES &&
+		cd non/git &&
+		echo hello >hello &&
+		echo goodbye >goodbye &&
+		echo hello:hello >expect &&
+		git grep --no-index o -- hello >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'grep --no-index complains of revs' '
+	test_must_fail git grep --no-index o master -- 2>err &&
+	test_i18ngrep "cannot be used with revs" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'grep --no-index prefers paths to revs' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f master" &&
+	echo content >master &&
+	echo master:content >expect &&
+	git grep --no-index o master >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'grep --no-index does not "diagnose" revs' '
+	test_must_fail git grep --no-index o :1:hello.c 2>err &&
+	test_i18ngrep ! -i "did you mean" err
+'
+
 cat >expected <<EOF
 hello.c:int main(int argc, const char **argv)
 hello.c:	printf("Hello world.\n");
diff --git a/t/t7814-grep-recurse-submodules.sh b/t/t7814-grep-recurse-submodules.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..5b6eb3a65e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t7814-grep-recurse-submodules.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='Test grep recurse-submodules feature
+
+This test verifies the recurse-submodules feature correctly greps across
+submodules.
+'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup directory structure and submodule' '
+	echo "foobar" >a &&
+	mkdir b &&
+	echo "bar" >b/b &&
+	git add a b &&
+	git commit -m "add a and b" &&
+	git init submodule &&
+	echo "foobar" >submodule/a &&
+	git -C submodule add a &&
+	git -C submodule commit -m "add a" &&
+	git submodule add ./submodule &&
+	git commit -m "added submodule"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'grep correctly finds patterns in a submodule' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	a:foobar
+	b/b:bar
+	submodule/a:foobar
+	EOF
+
+	git grep -e "bar" --recurse-submodules >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'grep and basic pathspecs' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	submodule/a:foobar
+	EOF
+
+	git grep -e. --recurse-submodules -- submodule >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'grep and nested submodules' '
+	git init submodule/sub &&
+	echo "foobar" >submodule/sub/a &&
+	git -C submodule/sub add a &&
+	git -C submodule/sub commit -m "add a" &&
+	git -C submodule submodule add ./sub &&
+	git -C submodule add sub &&
+	git -C submodule commit -m "added sub" &&
+	git add submodule &&
+	git commit -m "updated submodule" &&
+
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	a:foobar
+	b/b:bar
+	submodule/a:foobar
+	submodule/sub/a:foobar
+	EOF
+
+	git grep -e "bar" --recurse-submodules >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'grep and multiple patterns' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	a:foobar
+	submodule/a:foobar
+	submodule/sub/a:foobar
+	EOF
+
+	git grep -e "bar" --and -e "foo" --recurse-submodules >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'grep and multiple patterns' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	b/b:bar
+	EOF
+
+	git grep -e "bar" --and --not -e "foo" --recurse-submodules >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'basic grep tree' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	HEAD:a:foobar
+	HEAD:b/b:bar
+	HEAD:submodule/a:foobar
+	HEAD:submodule/sub/a:foobar
+	EOF
+
+	git grep -e "bar" --recurse-submodules HEAD >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'grep tree HEAD^' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	HEAD^:a:foobar
+	HEAD^:b/b:bar
+	HEAD^:submodule/a:foobar
+	EOF
+
+	git grep -e "bar" --recurse-submodules HEAD^ >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'grep tree HEAD^^' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	HEAD^^:a:foobar
+	HEAD^^:b/b:bar
+	EOF
+
+	git grep -e "bar" --recurse-submodules HEAD^^ >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'grep tree and pathspecs' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	HEAD:submodule/a:foobar
+	HEAD:submodule/sub/a:foobar
+	EOF
+
+	git grep -e "bar" --recurse-submodules HEAD -- submodule >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'grep tree and pathspecs' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	HEAD:submodule/a:foobar
+	HEAD:submodule/sub/a:foobar
+	EOF
+
+	git grep -e "bar" --recurse-submodules HEAD -- "submodule*a" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'grep tree and more pathspecs' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	HEAD:submodule/a:foobar
+	EOF
+
+	git grep -e "bar" --recurse-submodules HEAD -- "submodul?/a" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'grep tree and more pathspecs' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	HEAD:submodule/sub/a:foobar
+	EOF
+
+	git grep -e "bar" --recurse-submodules HEAD -- "submodul*/sub/a" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success !MINGW 'grep recurse submodule colon in name' '
+	git init parent &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf parent" &&
+	echo "foobar" >"parent/fi:le" &&
+	git -C parent add "fi:le" &&
+	git -C parent commit -m "add fi:le" &&
+
+	git init "su:b" &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf su:b" &&
+	echo "foobar" >"su:b/fi:le" &&
+	git -C "su:b" add "fi:le" &&
+	git -C "su:b" commit -m "add fi:le" &&
+
+	git -C parent submodule add "../su:b" "su:b" &&
+	git -C parent commit -m "add submodule" &&
+
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	fi:le:foobar
+	su:b/fi:le:foobar
+	EOF
+	git -C parent grep -e "foobar" --recurse-submodules >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	HEAD:fi:le:foobar
+	HEAD:su:b/fi:le:foobar
+	EOF
+	git -C parent grep -e "foobar" --recurse-submodules HEAD >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'grep history with moved submoules' '
+	git init parent &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf parent" &&
+	echo "foobar" >parent/file &&
+	git -C parent add file &&
+	git -C parent commit -m "add file" &&
+
+	git init sub &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf sub" &&
+	echo "foobar" >sub/file &&
+	git -C sub add file &&
+	git -C sub commit -m "add file" &&
+
+	git -C parent submodule add ../sub dir/sub &&
+	git -C parent commit -m "add submodule" &&
+
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	dir/sub/file:foobar
+	file:foobar
+	EOF
+	git -C parent grep -e "foobar" --recurse-submodules >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	git -C parent mv dir/sub sub-moved &&
+	git -C parent commit -m "moved submodule" &&
+
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	file:foobar
+	sub-moved/file:foobar
+	EOF
+	git -C parent grep -e "foobar" --recurse-submodules >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	HEAD^:dir/sub/file:foobar
+	HEAD^:file:foobar
+	EOF
+	git -C parent grep -e "foobar" --recurse-submodules HEAD^ >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'grep using relative path' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf parent sub" &&
+	git init sub &&
+	echo "foobar" >sub/file &&
+	git -C sub add file &&
+	git -C sub commit -m "add file" &&
+
+	git init parent &&
+	echo "foobar" >parent/file &&
+	git -C parent add file &&
+	mkdir parent/src &&
+	echo "foobar" >parent/src/file2 &&
+	git -C parent add src/file2 &&
+	git -C parent submodule add ../sub &&
+	git -C parent commit -m "add files and submodule" &&
+
+	# From top works
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	file:foobar
+	src/file2:foobar
+	sub/file:foobar
+	EOF
+	git -C parent grep --recurse-submodules -e "foobar" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	# Relative path to top
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	../file:foobar
+	file2:foobar
+	../sub/file:foobar
+	EOF
+	git -C parent/src grep --recurse-submodules -e "foobar" -- .. >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	# Relative path to submodule
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	../sub/file:foobar
+	EOF
+	git -C parent/src grep --recurse-submodules -e "foobar" -- ../sub >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'grep from a subdir' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf parent sub" &&
+	git init sub &&
+	echo "foobar" >sub/file &&
+	git -C sub add file &&
+	git -C sub commit -m "add file" &&
+
+	git init parent &&
+	mkdir parent/src &&
+	echo "foobar" >parent/src/file &&
+	git -C parent add src/file &&
+	git -C parent submodule add ../sub src/sub &&
+	git -C parent submodule add ../sub sub &&
+	git -C parent commit -m "add files and submodules" &&
+
+	# Verify grep from root works
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	src/file:foobar
+	src/sub/file:foobar
+	sub/file:foobar
+	EOF
+	git -C parent grep --recurse-submodules -e "foobar" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	# Verify grep from a subdir works
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	file:foobar
+	sub/file:foobar
+	EOF
+	git -C parent/src grep --recurse-submodules -e "foobar" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_incompatible_with_recurse_submodules ()
+{
+	test_expect_success "--recurse-submodules and $1 are incompatible" "
+		test_must_fail git grep -e. --recurse-submodules $1 2>actual &&
+		test_i18ngrep 'not supported with --recurse-submodules' actual
+	"
+}
+
+test_incompatible_with_recurse_submodules --untracked
+test_incompatible_with_recurse_submodules --no-index
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t9001-send-email.sh b/t/t9001-send-email.sh
index 3dc4a3454d..60a80f60b2 100755
--- a/t/t9001-send-email.sh
+++ b/t/t9001-send-email.sh
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ test_no_confirm () {
 		--smtp-server="$(pwd)/fake.sendmail" \
 		$@ \
 		$patches >stdout &&
-		test_must_fail grep "Send this email" stdout &&
+		! grep "Send this email" stdout &&
 		>no_confirm_okay
 }
 
@@ -148,7 +148,6 @@ cat >expected-cc <<\EOF
 !two@example.com!
 !three@example.com!
 !four@example.com!
-!five@example.com!
 EOF
 "
 
@@ -159,9 +158,9 @@ test_expect_success $PREREQ 'cc trailer with various syntax' '
 	Test Cc: trailers.
 
 	Cc: one@example.com
-	Cc: <two@example.com> # this is part of the name
-	Cc: <three@example.com>, <four@example.com> # not.five@example.com
-	Cc: "Some # Body" <five@example.com> [part.of.name.too]
+	Cc: <two@example.com> # trailing comments are ignored
+	Cc: <three@example.com>, <not.four@example.com> one address per line
+	Cc: "Some # Body" <four@example.com> [ <also.a.comment> ]
 	EOF
 	clean_fake_sendmail &&
 	git send-email -1 --to=recipient@example.com \
diff --git a/t/t9117-git-svn-init-clone.sh b/t/t9117-git-svn-init-clone.sh
index 69a675052e..044f65e916 100755
--- a/t/t9117-git-svn-init-clone.sh
+++ b/t/t9117-git-svn-init-clone.sh
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ test_expect_success 'clone to target directory with --stdlayout' '
 test_expect_success 'init without -s/-T/-b/-t does not warn' '
 	test ! -d trunk &&
 	git svn init "$svnrepo"/project/trunk trunk 2>warning &&
-	test_must_fail grep -q prefix warning &&
+	! grep -q prefix warning &&
 	rm -rf trunk &&
 	rm -f warning
 	'
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ test_expect_success 'init without -s/-T/-b/-t does not warn' '
 test_expect_success 'clone without -s/-T/-b/-t does not warn' '
 	test ! -d trunk &&
 	git svn clone "$svnrepo"/project/trunk 2>warning &&
-	test_must_fail grep -q prefix warning &&
+	! grep -q prefix warning &&
 	rm -rf trunk &&
 	rm -f warning
 	'
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ EOF
 test_expect_success 'init with -s/-T/-b/-t assumes --prefix=origin/' '
 	test ! -d project &&
 	git svn init -s "$svnrepo"/project project 2>warning &&
-	test_must_fail grep -q prefix warning &&
+	! grep -q prefix warning &&
 	test_svn_configured_prefix "origin/" &&
 	rm -rf project &&
 	rm -f warning
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ test_expect_success 'init with -s/-T/-b/-t assumes --prefix=origin/' '
 test_expect_success 'clone with -s/-T/-b/-t assumes --prefix=origin/' '
 	test ! -d project &&
 	git svn clone -s "$svnrepo"/project 2>warning &&
-	test_must_fail grep -q prefix warning &&
+	! grep -q prefix warning &&
 	test_svn_configured_prefix "origin/" &&
 	rm -rf project &&
 	rm -f warning
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ test_expect_success 'clone with -s/-T/-b/-t assumes --prefix=origin/' '
 test_expect_success 'init with -s/-T/-b/-t and --prefix "" still works' '
 	test ! -d project &&
 	git svn init -s "$svnrepo"/project project --prefix "" 2>warning &&
-	test_must_fail grep -q prefix warning &&
+	! grep -q prefix warning &&
 	test_svn_configured_prefix "" &&
 	rm -rf project &&
 	rm -f warning
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ test_expect_success 'init with -s/-T/-b/-t and --prefix "" still works' '
 test_expect_success 'clone with -s/-T/-b/-t and --prefix "" still works' '
 	test ! -d project &&
 	git svn clone -s "$svnrepo"/project --prefix "" 2>warning &&
-	test_must_fail grep -q prefix warning &&
+	! grep -q prefix warning &&
 	test_svn_configured_prefix "" &&
 	rm -rf project &&
 	rm -f warning
diff --git a/t/t9200-git-cvsexportcommit.sh b/t/t9200-git-cvsexportcommit.sh
index bb879a527d..1319415ba8 100755
--- a/t/t9200-git-cvsexportcommit.sh
+++ b/t/t9200-git-cvsexportcommit.sh
@@ -18,6 +18,11 @@ then
     test_done
 fi
 
+if ! test_have_prereq NOT_ROOT; then
+	skip_all='When cvs is compiled with CVS_BADROOT commits as root fail'
+	test_done
+fi
+
 CVSROOT=$PWD/tmpcvsroot
 CVSWORK=$PWD/cvswork
 GIT_DIR=$PWD/.git
diff --git a/t/t9350-fast-export.sh b/t/t9350-fast-export.sh
index b5149fde6e..8dcb05c4a5 100755
--- a/t/t9350-fast-export.sh
+++ b/t/t9350-fast-export.sh
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ test_expect_success 'iso-8859-1' '
 
 	git config i18n.commitencoding ISO8859-1 &&
 	# use author and committer name in ISO-8859-1 to match it.
-	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-8859-1.txt &&
+	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/8859-1.txt &&
 	test_tick &&
 	echo rosten >file &&
 	git commit -s -m den file &&
diff --git a/t/t9500-gitweb-standalone-no-errors.sh b/t/t9500-gitweb-standalone-no-errors.sh
index 6d06ed96cb..cc8d463e01 100755
--- a/t/t9500-gitweb-standalone-no-errors.sh
+++ b/t/t9500-gitweb-standalone-no-errors.sh
@@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ test_expect_success \
 
 test_expect_success \
 	'encode(commit): utf8' \
-	'. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-utf8.txt &&
+	'. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/utf8.txt &&
 	 test_when_finished "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=\"A U Thor\"" &&
 	 test_when_finished "GIT_COMMITTER_NAME=\"C O Mitter\"" &&
 	 echo "UTF-8" >> file &&
@@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ test_expect_success \
 
 test_expect_success \
 	'encode(commit): iso-8859-1' \
-	'. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901-8859-1.txt &&
+	'. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3901/8859-1.txt &&
 	 test_when_finished "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=\"A U Thor\"" &&
 	 test_when_finished "GIT_COMMITTER_NAME=\"C O Mitter\"" &&
 	 echo "ISO-8859-1" >> file &&
diff --git a/t/t9600-cvsimport.sh b/t/t9600-cvsimport.sh
index 4c384ff023..804ce3850f 100755
--- a/t/t9600-cvsimport.sh
+++ b/t/t9600-cvsimport.sh
@@ -3,6 +3,11 @@
 test_description='git cvsimport basic tests'
 . ./lib-cvs.sh
 
+if ! test_have_prereq NOT_ROOT; then
+	skip_all='When cvs is compiled with CVS_BADROOT commits as root fail'
+	test_done
+fi
+
 test_expect_success PERL 'setup cvsroot environment' '
 	CVSROOT=$(pwd)/cvsroot &&
 	export CVSROOT
diff --git a/t/t9800-git-p4-basic.sh b/t/t9800-git-p4-basic.sh
index 4d935222e9..4849edc4ef 100755
--- a/t/t9800-git-p4-basic.sh
+++ b/t/t9800-git-p4-basic.sh
@@ -277,6 +277,26 @@ test_expect_success 'submit from detached head' '
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'submit from worktree' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		git worktree add ../worktree-test
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd "$git/../worktree-test" &&
+		test_commit "worktree-commit" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		git p4 submit
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		p4 sync &&
+		test_path_is_file worktree-commit.t
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'kill p4d' '
 	kill_p4d
 '
diff --git a/t/t9806-git-p4-options.sh b/t/t9806-git-p4-options.sh
index 254d428b73..1ab76c4246 100755
--- a/t/t9806-git-p4-options.sh
+++ b/t/t9806-git-p4-options.sh
@@ -269,6 +269,38 @@ test_expect_success 'submit works with two branches' '
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'use --git-dir option and GIT_DIR' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone //depot --destination="$git" &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		test_commit first-change &&
+		git p4 submit --git-dir "$git"
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		p4 sync &&
+		test_path_is_file first-change.t &&
+		echo "cli_file" >cli_file.t &&
+		p4 add cli_file.t &&
+		p4 submit -d "cli change"
+	) &&
+	(git --git-dir "$git" p4 sync) &&
+	(cd "$git" && git checkout -q p4/master) &&
+	test_path_is_file "$git"/cli_file.t &&
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		echo "cli_file2" >cli_file2.t &&
+		p4 add cli_file2.t  &&
+		p4 submit -d "cli change2"
+	) &&
+	(GIT_DIR="$git" git p4 sync) &&
+	(cd "$git" && git checkout -q p4/master) &&
+	test_path_is_file "$git"/cli_file2.t
+'
+
+
 test_expect_success 'kill p4d' '
 	kill_p4d
 '
diff --git a/t/t9807-git-p4-submit.sh b/t/t9807-git-p4-submit.sh
index 593152817d..3457d5db64 100755
--- a/t/t9807-git-p4-submit.sh
+++ b/t/t9807-git-p4-submit.sh
@@ -139,6 +139,22 @@ test_expect_success 'submit with master branch name from argv' '
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'allow submit from branch with same revision but different name' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		test_commit "file8" &&
+		git checkout -b branch1 &&
+		git checkout -b branch2 &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		git config git-p4.allowSubmit "branch1" &&
+		test_must_fail git p4 submit &&
+		git checkout branch1 &&
+		git p4 submit
+	)
+'
+
 #
 # Basic submit tests, the five handled cases
 #
@@ -413,6 +429,75 @@ test_expect_success 'submit --prepare-p4-only' '
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'submit --shelve' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		p4 revert ... &&
+		cd "$git" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		test_commit "shelveme1" &&
+		git p4 submit --origin=HEAD^ &&
+
+		echo 654321 >shelveme2.t &&
+		echo 123456 >>shelveme1.t &&
+		git add shelveme* &&
+		git commit -m"shelvetest" &&
+		git p4 submit --shelve --origin=HEAD^ &&
+
+		test_path_is_file shelveme1.t &&
+		test_path_is_file shelveme2.t
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		change=$(p4 -G changes -s shelved -m 1 //depot/... | \
+			 marshal_dump change) &&
+		p4 describe -S $change | grep shelveme2 &&
+		p4 describe -S $change | grep 123456 &&
+		test_path_is_file shelveme1.t &&
+		test_path_is_missing shelveme2.t
+	)
+'
+
+# Update an existing shelved changelist
+
+test_expect_success 'submit --update-shelve' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		p4 revert ... &&
+		cd "$git" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		test_commit "test-update-shelved-change" &&
+		git p4 submit --origin=HEAD^ --shelve &&
+
+		shelf_cl=$(p4 -G changes -s shelved -m 1 |\
+			marshal_dump change) &&
+		test -n $shelf_cl &&
+		echo "updating shelved change list $shelf_cl" &&
+
+		echo "updated-line" >>shelf.t &&
+		echo added-file.t >added-file.t &&
+		git add shelf.t added-file.t &&
+		git rm -f test-update-shelved-change.t &&
+		git commit --amend -C HEAD &&
+		git show --stat HEAD &&
+		git p4 submit -v --origin HEAD^ --update-shelve $shelf_cl &&
+		echo "done git p4 submit"
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		change=$(p4 -G changes -s shelved -m 1 //depot/... | \
+			 marshal_dump change) &&
+		p4 unshelve -c $change -s $change &&
+		grep -q updated-line shelf.t &&
+		p4 describe -S $change | grep added-file.t &&
+		test_path_is_missing test-update-shelved-change.t
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'kill p4d' '
 	kill_p4d
 '
diff --git a/t/t9813-git-p4-preserve-users.sh b/t/t9813-git-p4-preserve-users.sh
index 0fe2312807..bda222aa02 100755
--- a/t/t9813-git-p4-preserve-users.sh
+++ b/t/t9813-git-p4-preserve-users.sh
@@ -118,21 +118,21 @@ test_expect_success 'not preserving user with mixed authorship' '
 		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 Derek derek@example.com &&
 		P4EDITOR=cat P4USER=alice P4PASSWD=secret &&
 		export P4EDITOR P4USER P4PASSWD &&
-		git p4 commit |\
-		grep "git author derek@example.com does not match" &&
+		git p4 commit >actual &&
+		grep "git author derek@example.com does not match" actual &&
 
 		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 Charlie charlie@example.com &&
-		git p4 commit |\
-		grep "git author charlie@example.com does not match" &&
+		git p4 commit >actual &&
+		grep "git author charlie@example.com does not match" actual &&
 
 		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 alice alice@example.com &&
-		git p4 commit |\
-		test_must_fail grep "git author.*does not match" &&
+		git p4 commit >actual &&
+		! grep "git author.*does not match" actual &&
 
 		git config git-p4.skipUserNameCheck true &&
 		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 Charlie charlie@example.com &&
-		git p4 commit |\
-		test_must_fail grep "git author.*does not match" &&
+		git p4 commit >actual &&
+		! grep "git author.*does not match" actual &&
 
 		p4_check_commit_author usernamefile3 alice
 	)
diff --git a/t/t9814-git-p4-rename.sh b/t/t9814-git-p4-rename.sh
index c89992cf95..e7e0268e98 100755
--- a/t/t9814-git-p4-rename.sh
+++ b/t/t9814-git-p4-rename.sh
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ test_expect_success 'detect copies' '
 		git diff-tree -r -C HEAD &&
 		git p4 submit &&
 		p4 filelog //depot/file8 &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file8 | test_must_fail grep -q "branch from" &&
+		! p4 filelog //depot/file8 | grep -q "branch from" &&
 
 		echo "file9" >>file2 &&
 		git commit -a -m "Differentiate file2" &&
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ test_expect_success 'detect copies' '
 		git config git-p4.detectCopies true &&
 		git p4 submit &&
 		p4 filelog //depot/file9 &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file9 | test_must_fail grep -q "branch from" &&
+		! p4 filelog //depot/file9 | grep -q "branch from" &&
 
 		echo "file10" >>file2 &&
 		git commit -a -m "Differentiate file2" &&
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ test_expect_success 'detect copies' '
 		git config git-p4.detectCopies $(($level + 2)) &&
 		git p4 submit &&
 		p4 filelog //depot/file12 &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file12 | test_must_fail grep -q "branch from" &&
+		! p4 filelog //depot/file12 | grep -q "branch from" &&
 
 		echo "file13" >>file2 &&
 		git commit -a -m "Differentiate file2" &&
diff --git a/t/t9822-git-p4-path-encoding.sh b/t/t9822-git-p4-path-encoding.sh
index 7b83e696a9..c78477c19b 100755
--- a/t/t9822-git-p4-path-encoding.sh
+++ b/t/t9822-git-p4-path-encoding.sh
@@ -51,6 +51,22 @@ test_expect_success 'Clone repo containing iso8859-1 encoded paths with git-p4.p
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'Delete iso8859-1 encoded paths and clone' '
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		ISO8859="$(printf "$ISO8859_ESCAPED")" &&
+		p4 delete "$ISO8859" &&
+		p4 submit -d "remove file"
+	) &&
+	git p4 clone --destination="$git" //depot@all &&
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		git -c core.quotepath=false ls-files >actual &&
+		test_must_be_empty actual
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'kill p4d' '
 	kill_p4d
 '
diff --git a/t/t9824-git-p4-git-lfs.sh b/t/t9824-git-p4-git-lfs.sh
index 734b8db4cb..ed80ca858c 100755
--- a/t/t9824-git-p4-git-lfs.sh
+++ b/t/t9824-git-p4-git-lfs.sh
@@ -83,9 +83,9 @@ test_expect_success 'Store files in LFS based on size (>24 bytes)' '
 		#
 		# Git LFS (see https://git-lfs.github.com/)
 		#
-		/file2.dat filter=lfs -text
-		/file4.bin filter=lfs -text
-		/path[[:space:]]with[[:space:]]spaces/file3.bin filter=lfs -text
+		/file2.dat filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+		/file4.bin filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+		/path[[:space:]]with[[:space:]]spaces/file3.bin filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
 		EOF
 		test_path_is_file .gitattributes &&
 		test_cmp expect .gitattributes
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ test_expect_success 'Store files in LFS based on size (>25 bytes)' '
 		#
 		# Git LFS (see https://git-lfs.github.com/)
 		#
-		/file4.bin filter=lfs -text
+		/file4.bin filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
 		EOF
 		test_path_is_file .gitattributes &&
 		test_cmp expect .gitattributes
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ test_expect_success 'Store files in LFS based on extension (dat)' '
 		#
 		# Git LFS (see https://git-lfs.github.com/)
 		#
-		*.dat filter=lfs -text
+		*.dat filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
 		EOF
 		test_path_is_file .gitattributes &&
 		test_cmp expect .gitattributes
@@ -165,8 +165,8 @@ test_expect_success 'Store files in LFS based on size (>25 bytes) and extension
 		#
 		# Git LFS (see https://git-lfs.github.com/)
 		#
-		*.dat filter=lfs -text
-		/file4.bin filter=lfs -text
+		*.dat filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+		/file4.bin filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
 		EOF
 		test_path_is_file .gitattributes &&
 		test_cmp expect .gitattributes
@@ -201,8 +201,8 @@ test_expect_success 'Remove file from repo and store files in LFS based on size
 		#
 		# Git LFS (see https://git-lfs.github.com/)
 		#
-		/file2.dat filter=lfs -text
-		/path[[:space:]]with[[:space:]]spaces/file3.bin filter=lfs -text
+		/file2.dat filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+		/path[[:space:]]with[[:space:]]spaces/file3.bin filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
 		EOF
 		test_path_is_file .gitattributes &&
 		test_cmp expect .gitattributes
@@ -239,8 +239,8 @@ test_expect_success 'Add .gitattributes and store files in LFS based on size (>2
 		#
 		# Git LFS (see https://git-lfs.github.com/)
 		#
-		/file2.dat filter=lfs -text
-		/path[[:space:]]with[[:space:]]spaces/file3.bin filter=lfs -text
+		/file2.dat filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+		/path[[:space:]]with[[:space:]]spaces/file3.bin filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
 		EOF
 		test_path_is_file .gitattributes &&
 		test_cmp expect .gitattributes
@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ test_expect_success 'Add big files to repo and store files in LFS based on compr
 		#
 		# Git LFS (see https://git-lfs.github.com/)
 		#
-		/file6.bin filter=lfs -text
+		/file6.bin filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
 		EOF
 		test_path_is_file .gitattributes &&
 		test_cmp expect .gitattributes
diff --git a/t/t9902-completion.sh b/t/t9902-completion.sh
index a34e55f874..2cb999ecfa 100755
--- a/t/t9902-completion.sh
+++ b/t/t9902-completion.sh
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ test_gitcomp ()
 {
 	local -a COMPREPLY &&
 	sed -e 's/Z$//' >expected &&
-	cur="$1" &&
+	local cur="$1" &&
 	shift &&
 	__gitcomp "$@" &&
 	print_comp &&
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ test_gitcomp_nl ()
 {
 	local -a COMPREPLY &&
 	sed -e 's/Z$//' >expected &&
-	cur="$1" &&
+	local cur="$1" &&
 	shift &&
 	__gitcomp_nl "$@" &&
 	print_comp &&
@@ -124,140 +124,296 @@ invalid_variable_name='${foo.bar}'
 
 actual="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/actual"
 
-test_expect_success 'setup for __gitdir tests' '
+if test_have_prereq MINGW
+then
+	ROOT="$(pwd -W)"
+else
+	ROOT="$(pwd)"
+fi
+
+test_expect_success 'setup for __git_find_repo_path/__gitdir tests' '
 	mkdir -p subdir/subsubdir &&
+	mkdir -p non-repo &&
 	git init otherrepo
 '
 
-test_expect_success '__gitdir - from command line (through $__git_dir)' '
-	echo "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/otherrepo/.git" >expected &&
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - from command line (through $__git_dir)' '
+	echo "$ROOT/otherrepo/.git" >expected &&
 	(
-		__git_dir="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/otherrepo/.git" &&
-		__gitdir >"$actual"
+		__git_dir="$ROOT/otherrepo/.git" &&
+		__git_find_repo_path &&
+		echo "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
 	) &&
 	test_cmp expected "$actual"
 '
 
-test_expect_success '__gitdir - repo as argument' '
-	echo "otherrepo/.git" >expected &&
-	__gitdir "otherrepo" >"$actual" &&
-	test_cmp expected "$actual"
-'
-
-test_expect_success '__gitdir - remote as argument' '
-	echo "remote" >expected &&
-	__gitdir "remote" >"$actual" &&
-	test_cmp expected "$actual"
-'
-
-test_expect_success '__gitdir - .git directory in cwd' '
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - .git directory in cwd' '
 	echo ".git" >expected &&
-	__gitdir >"$actual" &&
+	(
+		__git_find_repo_path &&
+		echo "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
+	) &&
 	test_cmp expected "$actual"
 '
 
-test_expect_success '__gitdir - .git directory in parent' '
-	echo "$(pwd -P)/.git" >expected &&
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - .git directory in parent' '
+	echo "$ROOT/.git" >expected &&
 	(
 		cd subdir/subsubdir &&
-		__gitdir >"$actual"
+		__git_find_repo_path &&
+		echo "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
 	) &&
 	test_cmp expected "$actual"
 '
 
-test_expect_success '__gitdir - cwd is a .git directory' '
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - cwd is a .git directory' '
 	echo "." >expected &&
 	(
 		cd .git &&
-		__gitdir >"$actual"
+		__git_find_repo_path &&
+		echo "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
 	) &&
 	test_cmp expected "$actual"
 '
 
-test_expect_success '__gitdir - parent is a .git directory' '
-	echo "$(pwd -P)/.git" >expected &&
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - parent is a .git directory' '
+	echo "$ROOT/.git" >expected &&
 	(
 		cd .git/refs/heads &&
-		__gitdir >"$actual"
+		__git_find_repo_path &&
+		echo "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
 	) &&
 	test_cmp expected "$actual"
 '
 
-test_expect_success '__gitdir - $GIT_DIR set while .git directory in cwd' '
-	echo "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/otherrepo/.git" >expected &&
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - $GIT_DIR set while .git directory in cwd' '
+	echo "$ROOT/otherrepo/.git" >expected &&
 	(
-		GIT_DIR="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/otherrepo/.git" &&
+		GIT_DIR="$ROOT/otherrepo/.git" &&
 		export GIT_DIR &&
-		__gitdir >"$actual"
+		__git_find_repo_path &&
+		echo "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
 	) &&
 	test_cmp expected "$actual"
 '
 
-test_expect_success '__gitdir - $GIT_DIR set while .git directory in parent' '
-	echo "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/otherrepo/.git" >expected &&
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - $GIT_DIR set while .git directory in parent' '
+	echo "$ROOT/otherrepo/.git" >expected &&
 	(
-		GIT_DIR="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/otherrepo/.git" &&
+		GIT_DIR="$ROOT/otherrepo/.git" &&
 		export GIT_DIR &&
 		cd subdir &&
-		__gitdir >"$actual"
+		__git_find_repo_path &&
+		echo "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - from command line while "git -C"' '
+	echo "$ROOT/.git" >expected &&
+	(
+		__git_dir="$ROOT/.git" &&
+		__git_C_args=(-C otherrepo) &&
+		__git_find_repo_path &&
+		echo "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
 	) &&
 	test_cmp expected "$actual"
 '
 
-test_expect_success '__gitdir - non-existing $GIT_DIR' '
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - relative dir from command line and "git -C"' '
+	echo "$ROOT/otherrepo/.git" >expected &&
 	(
-		GIT_DIR="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/non-existing" &&
+		cd subdir &&
+		__git_dir="otherrepo/.git" &&
+		__git_C_args=(-C ..) &&
+		__git_find_repo_path &&
+		echo "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - $GIT_DIR set while "git -C"' '
+	echo "$ROOT/.git" >expected &&
+	(
+		GIT_DIR="$ROOT/.git" &&
 		export GIT_DIR &&
-		test_must_fail __gitdir
-	)
+		__git_C_args=(-C otherrepo) &&
+		__git_find_repo_path &&
+		echo "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
 '
 
-function pwd_P_W () {
-	if test_have_prereq MINGW
-	then
-		pwd -W
-	else
-		pwd -P
-	fi
-}
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - relative dir in $GIT_DIR and "git -C"' '
+	echo "$ROOT/otherrepo/.git" >expected &&
+	(
+		cd subdir &&
+		GIT_DIR="otherrepo/.git" &&
+		export GIT_DIR &&
+		__git_C_args=(-C ..) &&
+		__git_find_repo_path &&
+		echo "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - "git -C" while .git directory in cwd' '
+	echo "$ROOT/otherrepo/.git" >expected &&
+	(
+		__git_C_args=(-C otherrepo) &&
+		__git_find_repo_path &&
+		echo "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
 
-test_expect_success '__gitdir - gitfile in cwd' '
-	echo "$(pwd_P_W)/otherrepo/.git" >expected &&
-	echo "gitdir: $(pwd_P_W)/otherrepo/.git" >subdir/.git &&
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - "git -C" while cwd is a .git directory' '
+	echo "$ROOT/otherrepo/.git" >expected &&
+	(
+		cd .git &&
+		__git_C_args=(-C .. -C otherrepo) &&
+		__git_find_repo_path &&
+		echo "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - "git -C" while .git directory in parent' '
+	echo "$ROOT/otherrepo/.git" >expected &&
+	(
+		cd subdir &&
+		__git_C_args=(-C .. -C otherrepo) &&
+		__git_find_repo_path &&
+		echo "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - non-existing path in "git -C"' '
+	(
+		__git_C_args=(-C non-existing) &&
+		test_must_fail __git_find_repo_path &&
+		printf "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_must_be_empty "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - non-existing path in $__git_dir' '
+	(
+		__git_dir="non-existing" &&
+		test_must_fail __git_find_repo_path &&
+		printf "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_must_be_empty "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - non-existing $GIT_DIR' '
+	(
+		GIT_DIR="$ROOT/non-existing" &&
+		export GIT_DIR &&
+		test_must_fail __git_find_repo_path &&
+		printf "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_must_be_empty "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - gitfile in cwd' '
+	echo "$ROOT/otherrepo/.git" >expected &&
+	echo "gitdir: $ROOT/otherrepo/.git" >subdir/.git &&
 	test_when_finished "rm -f subdir/.git" &&
 	(
 		cd subdir &&
-		__gitdir >"$actual"
+		__git_find_repo_path &&
+		echo "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
 	) &&
 	test_cmp expected "$actual"
 '
 
-test_expect_success '__gitdir - gitfile in parent' '
-	echo "$(pwd_P_W)/otherrepo/.git" >expected &&
-	echo "gitdir: $(pwd_P_W)/otherrepo/.git" >subdir/.git &&
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - gitfile in parent' '
+	echo "$ROOT/otherrepo/.git" >expected &&
+	echo "gitdir: $ROOT/otherrepo/.git" >subdir/.git &&
 	test_when_finished "rm -f subdir/.git" &&
 	(
 		cd subdir/subsubdir &&
-		__gitdir >"$actual"
+		__git_find_repo_path &&
+		echo "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
 	) &&
 	test_cmp expected "$actual"
 '
 
-test_expect_success SYMLINKS '__gitdir - resulting path avoids symlinks' '
-	echo "$(pwd -P)/otherrepo/.git" >expected &&
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS '__git_find_repo_path - resulting path avoids symlinks' '
+	echo "$ROOT/otherrepo/.git" >expected &&
 	mkdir otherrepo/dir &&
 	test_when_finished "rm -rf otherrepo/dir" &&
 	ln -s otherrepo/dir link &&
 	test_when_finished "rm -f link" &&
 	(
 		cd link &&
+		__git_find_repo_path &&
+		echo "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - not a git repository' '
+	(
+		cd non-repo &&
+		GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES="$ROOT" &&
+		export GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES &&
+		test_must_fail __git_find_repo_path &&
+		printf "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_must_be_empty "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__gitdir - finds repo' '
+	echo "$ROOT/.git" >expected &&
+	(
+		cd subdir/subsubdir &&
 		__gitdir >"$actual"
 	) &&
 	test_cmp expected "$actual"
 '
 
-test_expect_success '__gitdir - not a git repository' '
-	nongit test_must_fail __gitdir
+
+test_expect_success '__gitdir - returns error when cant find repo' '
+	(
+		__git_dir="non-existing" &&
+		test_must_fail __gitdir >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_must_be_empty "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__gitdir - repo as argument' '
+	echo "otherrepo/.git" >expected &&
+	(
+		__gitdir "otherrepo" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__gitdir - remote as argument' '
+	echo "remote" >expected &&
+	(
+		__gitdir "remote" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__gitcomp_direct - puts everything into COMPREPLY as-is' '
+	sed -e "s/Z$//g" >expected <<-EOF &&
+	with-trailing-space Z
+	without-trailing-spaceZ
+	--option Z
+	--option=Z
+	$invalid_variable_name Z
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=should_be_ignored &&
+		__gitcomp_direct "$(cat expected)" &&
+		print_comp
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected out
 '
 
 test_expect_success '__gitcomp - trailing space - options' '
@@ -361,10 +517,657 @@ test_expect_success '__git_remotes - list remotes from $GIT_DIR/remotes and from
 	git remote add remote_in_config_1 git://remote_1 &&
 	test_when_finished "git remote remove remote_in_config_2" &&
 	git remote add remote_in_config_2 git://remote_2 &&
-	__git_remotes >actual &&
+	(
+		__git_remotes >actual
+	) &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success '__git_is_configured_remote' '
+	test_when_finished "git remote remove remote_1" &&
+	git remote add remote_1 git://remote_1 &&
+	test_when_finished "git remote remove remote_2" &&
+	git remote add remote_2 git://remote_2 &&
+	(
+		verbose __git_is_configured_remote remote_2 &&
+		test_must_fail __git_is_configured_remote non-existent
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup for ref completion' '
+	git commit --allow-empty -m initial &&
+	git branch matching-branch &&
+	git tag matching-tag &&
+	(
+		cd otherrepo &&
+		git commit --allow-empty -m initial &&
+		git branch -m master master-in-other &&
+		git branch branch-in-other &&
+		git tag tag-in-other
+	) &&
+	git remote add other "$ROOT/otherrepo/.git" &&
+	git fetch --no-tags other &&
+	rm -f .git/FETCH_HEAD &&
+	git init thirdrepo
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - simple' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	master
+	matching-branch
+	other/branch-in-other
+	other/master-in-other
+	matching-tag
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur= &&
+		__git_refs >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - full refs' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	refs/heads/master
+	refs/heads/matching-branch
+	refs/remotes/other/branch-in-other
+	refs/remotes/other/master-in-other
+	refs/tags/matching-tag
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=refs/heads/ &&
+		__git_refs >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - repo given on the command line' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	branch-in-other
+	master-in-other
+	tag-in-other
+	EOF
+	(
+		__git_dir="$ROOT/otherrepo/.git" &&
+		cur= &&
+		__git_refs >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - remote on local file system' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	branch-in-other
+	master-in-other
+	tag-in-other
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur= &&
+		__git_refs otherrepo >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - remote on local file system - full refs' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	refs/heads/branch-in-other
+	refs/heads/master-in-other
+	refs/tags/tag-in-other
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=refs/ &&
+		__git_refs otherrepo >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - configured remote' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	branch-in-other
+	master-in-other
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur= &&
+		__git_refs other >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - configured remote - full refs' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	refs/heads/branch-in-other
+	refs/heads/master-in-other
+	refs/tags/tag-in-other
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=refs/ &&
+		__git_refs other >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - configured remote - repo given on the command line' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	branch-in-other
+	master-in-other
+	EOF
+	(
+		cd thirdrepo &&
+		__git_dir="$ROOT/.git" &&
+		cur= &&
+		__git_refs other >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - configured remote - full refs - repo given on the command line' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	refs/heads/branch-in-other
+	refs/heads/master-in-other
+	refs/tags/tag-in-other
+	EOF
+	(
+		cd thirdrepo &&
+		__git_dir="$ROOT/.git" &&
+		cur=refs/ &&
+		__git_refs other >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - configured remote - remote name matches a directory' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	branch-in-other
+	master-in-other
+	EOF
+	mkdir other &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf other" &&
+	(
+		cur= &&
+		__git_refs other >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - URL remote' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	branch-in-other
+	master-in-other
+	tag-in-other
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur= &&
+		__git_refs "file://$ROOT/otherrepo/.git" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - URL remote - full refs' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	refs/heads/branch-in-other
+	refs/heads/master-in-other
+	refs/tags/tag-in-other
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=refs/ &&
+		__git_refs "file://$ROOT/otherrepo/.git" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - non-existing remote' '
+	(
+		cur= &&
+		__git_refs non-existing >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_must_be_empty "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - non-existing remote - full refs' '
+	(
+		cur=refs/ &&
+		__git_refs non-existing >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_must_be_empty "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - non-existing URL remote' '
+	(
+		cur= &&
+		__git_refs "file://$ROOT/non-existing" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_must_be_empty "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - non-existing URL remote - full refs' '
+	(
+		cur=refs/ &&
+		__git_refs "file://$ROOT/non-existing" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_must_be_empty "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - not in a git repository' '
+	(
+		GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES="$ROOT" &&
+		export GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES &&
+		cd subdir &&
+		cur= &&
+		__git_refs >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_must_be_empty "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - unique remote branches for git checkout DWIMery' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	master
+	matching-branch
+	other/ambiguous
+	other/branch-in-other
+	other/master-in-other
+	remote/ambiguous
+	remote/branch-in-remote
+	matching-tag
+	branch-in-other
+	branch-in-remote
+	master-in-other
+	EOF
+	for remote_ref in refs/remotes/other/ambiguous \
+		refs/remotes/remote/ambiguous \
+		refs/remotes/remote/branch-in-remote
+	do
+		git update-ref $remote_ref master &&
+		test_when_finished "git update-ref -d $remote_ref"
+	done &&
+	(
+		cur= &&
+		__git_refs "" 1 >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - after --opt=' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	master
+	matching-branch
+	other/branch-in-other
+	other/master-in-other
+	matching-tag
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur="--opt=" &&
+		__git_refs "" "" "" "" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - after --opt= - full refs' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	refs/heads/master
+	refs/heads/matching-branch
+	refs/remotes/other/branch-in-other
+	refs/remotes/other/master-in-other
+	refs/tags/matching-tag
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur="--opt=refs/" &&
+		__git_refs "" "" "" refs/ >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git refs - exluding refs' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	^HEAD
+	^master
+	^matching-branch
+	^other/branch-in-other
+	^other/master-in-other
+	^matching-tag
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=^ &&
+		__git_refs >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git refs - exluding full refs' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	^refs/heads/master
+	^refs/heads/matching-branch
+	^refs/remotes/other/branch-in-other
+	^refs/remotes/other/master-in-other
+	^refs/tags/matching-tag
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=^refs/ &&
+		__git_refs >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup for filtering matching refs' '
+	git branch matching/branch &&
+	git tag matching/tag &&
+	git -C otherrepo branch matching/branch-in-other &&
+	git fetch --no-tags other &&
+	rm -f .git/FETCH_HEAD
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - dont filter refs unless told so' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	master
+	matching-branch
+	matching/branch
+	other/branch-in-other
+	other/master-in-other
+	other/matching/branch-in-other
+	matching-tag
+	matching/tag
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=master &&
+		__git_refs >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - only matching refs' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	matching-branch
+	matching/branch
+	matching-tag
+	matching/tag
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=mat &&
+		__git_refs "" "" "" "$cur" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - only matching refs - full refs' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	refs/heads/matching-branch
+	refs/heads/matching/branch
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=refs/heads/mat &&
+		__git_refs "" "" "" "$cur" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - only matching refs - remote on local file system' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	master-in-other
+	matching/branch-in-other
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=ma &&
+		__git_refs otherrepo "" "" "$cur" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - only matching refs - configured remote' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	master-in-other
+	matching/branch-in-other
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=ma &&
+		__git_refs other "" "" "$cur" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - only matching refs - remote - full refs' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	refs/heads/master-in-other
+	refs/heads/matching/branch-in-other
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=refs/heads/ma &&
+		__git_refs other "" "" "$cur" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - only matching refs - checkout DWIMery' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	matching-branch
+	matching/branch
+	matching-tag
+	matching/tag
+	matching/branch-in-other
+	EOF
+	for remote_ref in refs/remotes/other/ambiguous \
+		refs/remotes/remote/ambiguous \
+		refs/remotes/remote/branch-in-remote
+	do
+		git update-ref $remote_ref master &&
+		test_when_finished "git update-ref -d $remote_ref"
+	done &&
+	(
+		cur=mat &&
+		__git_refs "" 1 "" "$cur" >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'teardown after filtering matching refs' '
+	git branch -d matching/branch &&
+	git tag -d matching/tag &&
+	git update-ref -d refs/remotes/other/matching/branch-in-other &&
+	git -C otherrepo branch -D matching/branch-in-other
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_refs - for-each-ref format specifiers in prefix' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	evil-%%-%42-%(refname)..master
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur="evil-%%-%42-%(refname)..mas" &&
+		__git_refs "" "" "evil-%%-%42-%(refname).." mas >"$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_complete_refs - simple' '
+	sed -e "s/Z$//" >expected <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD Z
+	master Z
+	matching-branch Z
+	other/branch-in-other Z
+	other/master-in-other Z
+	matching-tag Z
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur= &&
+		__git_complete_refs &&
+		print_comp
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected out
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_complete_refs - matching' '
+	sed -e "s/Z$//" >expected <<-EOF &&
+	matching-branch Z
+	matching-tag Z
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=mat &&
+		__git_complete_refs &&
+		print_comp
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected out
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_complete_refs - remote' '
+	sed -e "s/Z$//" >expected <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD Z
+	branch-in-other Z
+	master-in-other Z
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=
+		__git_complete_refs --remote=other &&
+		print_comp
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected out
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_complete_refs - track' '
+	sed -e "s/Z$//" >expected <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD Z
+	master Z
+	matching-branch Z
+	other/branch-in-other Z
+	other/master-in-other Z
+	matching-tag Z
+	branch-in-other Z
+	master-in-other Z
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=
+		__git_complete_refs --track &&
+		print_comp
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected out
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_complete_refs - current word' '
+	sed -e "s/Z$//" >expected <<-EOF &&
+	matching-branch Z
+	matching-tag Z
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur="--option=mat" &&
+		__git_complete_refs --cur="${cur#*=}" &&
+		print_comp
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected out
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_complete_refs - prefix' '
+	sed -e "s/Z$//" >expected <<-EOF &&
+	v1.0..matching-branch Z
+	v1.0..matching-tag Z
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=v1.0..mat &&
+		__git_complete_refs --pfx=v1.0.. --cur=mat &&
+		print_comp
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected out
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_complete_refs - suffix' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD.
+	master.
+	matching-branch.
+	other/branch-in-other.
+	other/master-in-other.
+	matching-tag.
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur= &&
+		__git_complete_refs --sfx=. &&
+		print_comp
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected out
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_complete_fetch_refspecs - simple' '
+	sed -e "s/Z$//" >expected <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD:HEAD Z
+	branch-in-other:branch-in-other Z
+	master-in-other:master-in-other Z
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur= &&
+		__git_complete_fetch_refspecs other &&
+		print_comp
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected out
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_complete_fetch_refspecs - matching' '
+	sed -e "s/Z$//" >expected <<-EOF &&
+	branch-in-other:branch-in-other Z
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=br &&
+		__git_complete_fetch_refspecs other "" br &&
+		print_comp
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected out
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_complete_fetch_refspecs - prefix' '
+	sed -e "s/Z$//" >expected <<-EOF &&
+	+HEAD:HEAD Z
+	+branch-in-other:branch-in-other Z
+	+master-in-other:master-in-other Z
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur="+" &&
+		__git_complete_fetch_refspecs other "+" ""  &&
+		print_comp
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected out
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_complete_fetch_refspecs - fully qualified' '
+	sed -e "s/Z$//" >expected <<-EOF &&
+	refs/heads/branch-in-other:refs/heads/branch-in-other Z
+	refs/heads/master-in-other:refs/heads/master-in-other Z
+	refs/tags/tag-in-other:refs/tags/tag-in-other Z
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=refs/ &&
+		__git_complete_fetch_refspecs other "" refs/ &&
+		print_comp
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected out
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_complete_fetch_refspecs - fully qualified & prefix' '
+	sed -e "s/Z$//" >expected <<-EOF &&
+	+refs/heads/branch-in-other:refs/heads/branch-in-other Z
+	+refs/heads/master-in-other:refs/heads/master-in-other Z
+	+refs/tags/tag-in-other:refs/tags/tag-in-other Z
+	EOF
+	(
+		cur=+refs/ &&
+		__git_complete_fetch_refspecs other + refs/ &&
+		print_comp
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected out
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'teardown after ref completion' '
+	git branch -d matching-branch &&
+	git tag -d matching-tag &&
+	git remote remove other
+'
+
 test_expect_success '__git_get_config_variables' '
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	name-1
@@ -475,7 +1278,12 @@ test_expect_success 'general options plus command' '
 	test_completion "git --namespace=foo check" "checkout " &&
 	test_completion "git --paginate check" "checkout " &&
 	test_completion "git --info-path check" "checkout " &&
-	test_completion "git --no-replace-objects check" "checkout "
+	test_completion "git --no-replace-objects check" "checkout " &&
+	test_completion "git --git-dir some/path check" "checkout " &&
+	test_completion "git -c conf.var=value check" "checkout " &&
+	test_completion "git -C some/path check" "checkout " &&
+	test_completion "git --work-tree some/path check" "checkout " &&
+	test_completion "git --namespace name/space check" "checkout "
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git --help completion' '
@@ -483,10 +1291,10 @@ test_expect_success 'git --help completion' '
 	test_completion "git --help core" "core-tutorial "
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'setup for ref completion' '
+test_expect_success 'setup for integration tests' '
 	echo content >file1 &&
 	echo more >file2 &&
-	git add . &&
+	git add file1 file2 &&
 	git commit -m one &&
 	git branch mybranch &&
 	git tag mytag
@@ -500,6 +1308,12 @@ test_expect_success 'checkout completes ref names' '
 	EOF
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'git -C <path> checkout uses the right repo' '
+	test_completion "git -C subdir -C subsubdir -C .. -C ../otherrepo checkout b" <<-\EOF
+	branch-in-other Z
+	EOF
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'show completes all refs' '
 	test_completion "git show m" <<-\EOF
 	master Z
@@ -517,7 +1331,7 @@ test_expect_success '<ref>: completes paths' '
 
 test_expect_success 'complete tree filename with spaces' '
 	echo content >"name with spaces" &&
-	git add . &&
+	git add "name with spaces" &&
 	git commit -m spaces &&
 	test_completion "git show HEAD:nam" <<-\EOF
 	name with spaces Z
@@ -526,7 +1340,7 @@ test_expect_success 'complete tree filename with spaces' '
 
 test_expect_success 'complete tree filename with metacharacters' '
 	echo content >"name with \${meta}" &&
-	git add . &&
+	git add "name with \${meta}" &&
 	git commit -m meta &&
 	test_completion "git show HEAD:nam" <<-\EOF
 	name with ${meta} Z
@@ -643,4 +1457,38 @@ test_expect_failure 'complete with tilde expansion' '
 	test_completion "git add ~/tmp/" "~/tmp/file"
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'setup other remote for remote reference completion' '
+	git remote add other otherrepo &&
+	git fetch other
+'
+
+for flag in -d --delete
+do
+	test_expect_success "__git_complete_remote_or_refspec - push $flag other" '
+		sed -e "s/Z$//" >expected <<-EOF &&
+		master-in-other Z
+		EOF
+		(
+			words=(git push '$flag' other ma) &&
+			cword=${#words[@]} cur=${words[cword-1]} &&
+			__git_complete_remote_or_refspec &&
+			print_comp
+		) &&
+		test_cmp expected out
+	'
+
+	test_expect_failure "__git_complete_remote_or_refspec - push other $flag" '
+		sed -e "s/Z$//" >expected <<-EOF &&
+		master-in-other Z
+		EOF
+		(
+			words=(git push other '$flag' ma) &&
+			cword=${#words[@]} cur=${words[cword-1]} &&
+			__git_complete_remote_or_refspec &&
+			print_comp
+		) &&
+		test_cmp expected out
+	'
+done
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/test-lib-functions.sh b/t/test-lib-functions.sh
index adab7f51f4..5ee124332a 100644
--- a/t/test-lib-functions.sh
+++ b/t/test-lib-functions.sh
@@ -136,17 +136,12 @@ test_tick () {
 	export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
 }
 
-# Stop execution and start a shell. This is useful for debugging tests and
-# only makes sense together with "-v".
+# Stop execution and start a shell. This is useful for debugging tests.
 #
 # Be sure to remove all invocations of this command before submitting.
 
 test_pause () {
-	if test "$verbose" = t; then
-		"$SHELL_PATH" <&6 >&3 2>&4
-	else
-		error >&5 "test_pause requires --verbose"
-	fi
+	"$SHELL_PATH" <&6 >&5 2>&7
 }
 
 # Wrap git in gdb. Adding this to a command can make it easier to
@@ -154,19 +149,24 @@ test_pause () {
 #
 # Example: "debug git checkout master".
 debug () {
-	 GIT_TEST_GDB=1 "$@"
+	 GIT_TEST_GDB=1 "$@" <&6 >&5 2>&7
 }
 
-# Call test_commit with the arguments "<message> [<file> [<contents> [<tag>]]]"
+# Call test_commit with the arguments
+# [-C <directory>] <message> [<file> [<contents> [<tag>]]]"
 #
 # This will commit a file with the given contents and the given commit
 # message, and tag the resulting commit with the given tag name.
 #
 # <file>, <contents>, and <tag> all default to <message>.
+#
+# If the first argument is "-C", the second argument is used as a path for
+# the git invocations.
 
 test_commit () {
 	notick= &&
 	signoff= &&
+	indir= &&
 	while test $# != 0
 	do
 		case "$1" in
@@ -176,21 +176,26 @@ test_commit () {
 		--signoff)
 			signoff="$1"
 			;;
+		-C)
+			indir="$2"
+			shift
+			;;
 		*)
 			break
 			;;
 		esac
 		shift
 	done &&
+	indir=${indir:+"$indir"/} &&
 	file=${2:-"$1.t"} &&
-	echo "${3-$1}" > "$file" &&
-	git add "$file" &&
+	echo "${3-$1}" > "$indir$file" &&
+	git ${indir:+ -C "$indir"} add "$file" &&
 	if test -z "$notick"
 	then
 		test_tick
 	fi &&
-	git commit $signoff -m "$1" &&
-	git tag "${4:-$1}"
+	git ${indir:+ -C "$indir"} commit $signoff -m "$1" &&
+	git ${indir:+ -C "$indir"} tag "${4:-$1}"
 }
 
 # Call test_merge with the arguments "<message> <commit>", where <commit>
diff --git a/t/test-lib.sh b/t/test-lib.sh
index cde7fc7fcf..26b3edfb2e 100644
--- a/t/test-lib.sh
+++ b/t/test-lib.sh
@@ -342,6 +342,7 @@ fi
 
 exec 5>&1
 exec 6<&0
+exec 7>&2
 if test "$verbose_log" = "t"
 then
 	exec 3>>"$GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE" 4>&3
@@ -624,9 +625,9 @@ test_run_ () {
 		trace=
 		# 117 is magic because it is unlikely to match the exit
 		# code of other programs
-		test_eval_ "(exit 117) && $1"
-		if test "$?" != 117; then
-			error "bug in the test script: broken &&-chain: $1"
+		if test "OK-117" != "$(test_eval_ "(exit 117) && $1${LF}${LF}echo OK-\$?" 3>&1)"
+		then
+			error "bug in the test script: broken &&-chain or run-away HERE-DOC: $1"
 		fi
 		trace=$trace_tmp
 	fi
@@ -760,10 +761,15 @@ test_done () {
 			say "1..$test_count$skip_all"
 		fi
 
-		test -d "$remove_trash" &&
-		cd "$(dirname "$remove_trash")" &&
-		rm -rf "$(basename "$remove_trash")"
+		if test -z "$debug"
+		then
+			test -d "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" ||
+			error "Tests passed but trash directory already removed before test cleanup; aborting"
 
+			cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/.." &&
+			rm -fr "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" ||
+			error "Tests passed but test cleanup failed; aborting"
+		fi
 		test_at_end_hook_
 
 		exit 0 ;;
@@ -918,7 +924,6 @@ case "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" in
 /*) ;; # absolute path is good
  *) TRASH_DIRECTORY="$TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY/$TRASH_DIRECTORY" ;;
 esac
-test ! -z "$debug" || remove_trash=$TRASH_DIRECTORY
 rm -fr "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" || {
 	GIT_EXIT_OK=t
 	echo >&5 "FATAL: Cannot prepare test area"
@@ -966,7 +971,8 @@ yes () {
 }
 
 # Fix some commands on Windows
-case $(uname -s) in
+uname_s=$(uname -s)
+case $uname_s in
 *MINGW*)
 	# Windows has its own (incompatible) sort and find
 	sort () {
@@ -1141,6 +1147,7 @@ test_lazy_prereq SANITY '
 	return $status
 '
 
+test FreeBSD != $uname_s || GIT_UNZIP=${GIT_UNZIP:-/usr/local/bin/unzip}
 GIT_UNZIP=${GIT_UNZIP:-unzip}
 test_lazy_prereq UNZIP '
 	"$GIT_UNZIP" -v
@@ -1161,3 +1168,6 @@ build_option () {
 test_lazy_prereq LONG_IS_64BIT '
 	test 8 -le "$(build_option sizeof-long)"
 '
+
+test_lazy_prereq TIME_IS_64BIT 'test-date is64bit'
+test_lazy_prereq TIME_T_IS_64BIT 'test-date time_t-is64bit'
diff --git a/tag.c b/tag.c
index d1dcd18cd7..47f60ae151 100644
--- a/tag.c
+++ b/tag.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "blob.h"
+#include "gpg-interface.h"
 
 const char *tag_type = "tag";
 
@@ -24,7 +25,9 @@ static int run_gpg_verify(const char *buf, unsigned long size, unsigned flags)
 
 	ret = check_signature(buf, payload_size, buf + payload_size,
 				size - payload_size, &sigc);
-	print_signature_buffer(&sigc, flags);
+
+	if (!(flags & GPG_VERIFY_OMIT_STATUS))
+		print_signature_buffer(&sigc, flags);
 
 	signature_check_clear(&sigc);
 	return ret;
@@ -63,7 +66,7 @@ struct object *deref_tag(struct object *o, const char *warn, int warnlen)
 {
 	while (o && o->type == OBJ_TAG)
 		if (((struct tag *)o)->tagged)
-			o = parse_object(((struct tag *)o)->tagged->oid.hash);
+			o = parse_object(&((struct tag *)o)->tagged->oid);
 		else
 			o = NULL;
 	if (!o && warn) {
@@ -77,7 +80,7 @@ struct object *deref_tag(struct object *o, const char *warn, int warnlen)
 struct object *deref_tag_noverify(struct object *o)
 {
 	while (o && o->type == OBJ_TAG) {
-		o = parse_object(o->oid.hash);
+		o = parse_object(&o->oid);
 		if (o && o->type == OBJ_TAG && ((struct tag *)o)->tagged)
 			o = ((struct tag *)o)->tagged;
 		else
@@ -86,15 +89,15 @@ struct object *deref_tag_noverify(struct object *o)
 	return o;
 }
 
-struct tag *lookup_tag(const unsigned char *sha1)
+struct tag *lookup_tag(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	struct object *obj = lookup_object(sha1);
+	struct object *obj = lookup_object(oid->hash);
 	if (!obj)
-		return create_object(sha1, alloc_tag_node());
+		return create_object(oid->hash, alloc_tag_node());
 	return object_as_type(obj, OBJ_TAG, 0);
 }
 
-static unsigned long parse_tag_date(const char *buf, const char *tail)
+static timestamp_t parse_tag_date(const char *buf, const char *tail)
 {
 	const char *dateptr;
 
@@ -107,13 +110,13 @@ static unsigned long parse_tag_date(const char *buf, const char *tail)
 		/* nada */;
 	if (buf >= tail)
 		return 0;
-	/* dateptr < buf && buf[-1] == '\n', so strtoul will stop at buf-1 */
-	return strtoul(dateptr, NULL, 10);
+	/* dateptr < buf && buf[-1] == '\n', so parsing will stop at buf-1 */
+	return parse_timestamp(dateptr, NULL, 10);
 }
 
 int parse_tag_buffer(struct tag *item, const void *data, unsigned long size)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	char type[20];
 	const char *bufptr = data;
 	const char *tail = bufptr + size;
@@ -123,11 +126,10 @@ int parse_tag_buffer(struct tag *item, const void *data, unsigned long size)
 		return 0;
 	item->object.parsed = 1;
 
-	if (size < 64)
+	if (size < GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 24)
 		return -1;
-	if (memcmp("object ", bufptr, 7) || get_sha1_hex(bufptr + 7, sha1) || bufptr[47] != '\n')
+	if (memcmp("object ", bufptr, 7) || parse_oid_hex(bufptr + 7, &oid, &bufptr) || *bufptr++ != '\n')
 		return -1;
-	bufptr += 48; /* "object " + sha1 + "\n" */
 
 	if (!starts_with(bufptr, "type "))
 		return -1;
@@ -140,13 +142,13 @@ int parse_tag_buffer(struct tag *item, const void *data, unsigned long size)
 	bufptr = nl + 1;
 
 	if (!strcmp(type, blob_type)) {
-		item->tagged = &lookup_blob(sha1)->object;
+		item->tagged = &lookup_blob(&oid)->object;
 	} else if (!strcmp(type, tree_type)) {
-		item->tagged = &lookup_tree(sha1)->object;
+		item->tagged = &lookup_tree(&oid)->object;
 	} else if (!strcmp(type, commit_type)) {
-		item->tagged = &lookup_commit(sha1)->object;
+		item->tagged = &lookup_commit(&oid)->object;
 	} else if (!strcmp(type, tag_type)) {
-		item->tagged = &lookup_tag(sha1)->object;
+		item->tagged = &lookup_tag(&oid)->object;
 	} else {
 		error("Unknown type %s", type);
 		item->tagged = NULL;
diff --git a/tag.h b/tag.h
index a5721b6731..fdfcb4a84a 100644
--- a/tag.h
+++ b/tag.h
@@ -9,10 +9,10 @@ struct tag {
 	struct object object;
 	struct object *tagged;
 	char *tag;
-	unsigned long date;
+	timestamp_t date;
 };
 
-extern struct tag *lookup_tag(const unsigned char *sha1);
+extern struct tag *lookup_tag(const struct object_id *oid);
 extern int parse_tag_buffer(struct tag *item, const void *data, unsigned long size);
 extern int parse_tag(struct tag *item);
 extern struct object *deref_tag(struct object *, const char *, int);
diff --git a/tempfile.c b/tempfile.c
index 2990c92424..6843710670 100644
--- a/tempfile.c
+++ b/tempfile.c
@@ -247,12 +247,13 @@ int close_tempfile(struct tempfile *tempfile)
 	tempfile->fd = -1;
 	if (fp) {
 		tempfile->fp = NULL;
-
-		/*
-		 * Note: no short-circuiting here; we want to fclose()
-		 * in any case!
-		 */
-		err = ferror(fp) | fclose(fp);
+		if (ferror(fp)) {
+			err = -1;
+			if (!fclose(fp))
+				errno = EIO;
+		} else {
+			err = fclose(fp);
+		}
 	} else {
 		err = close(fd);
 	}
diff --git a/trailer.c b/trailer.c
index f0ecde2d2f..11f0b9fb40 100644
--- a/trailer.c
+++ b/trailer.c
@@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ static LIST_HEAD(conf_head);
 
 static char *separators = ":";
 
+static int configured;
+
 #define TRAILER_ARG_STRING "$ARG"
 
 static const char *git_generated_prefixes[] = {
@@ -102,12 +104,12 @@ static int same_trailer(struct trailer_item *a, struct arg_item *b)
 	return same_token(a, b) && same_value(a, b);
 }
 
-static inline int contains_only_spaces(const char *str)
+static inline int is_blank_line(const char *str)
 {
 	const char *s = str;
-	while (*s && isspace(*s))
+	while (*s && *s != '\n' && isspace(*s))
 		s++;
-	return !*s;
+	return !*s || *s == '\n';
 }
 
 static inline void strbuf_replace(struct strbuf *sb, const char *a, const char *b)
@@ -546,6 +548,17 @@ static int git_trailer_config(const char *conf_key, const char *value, void *cb)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static void ensure_configured(void)
+{
+	if (configured)
+		return;
+
+	/* Default config must be setup first */
+	git_config(git_trailer_default_config, NULL);
+	git_config(git_trailer_config, NULL);
+	configured = 1;
+}
+
 static const char *token_from_item(struct arg_item *item, char *tok)
 {
 	if (item->conf.key)
@@ -563,15 +576,32 @@ static int token_matches_item(const char *tok, struct arg_item *item, int tok_le
 }
 
 /*
- * Return the location of the first separator in line, or -1 if there is no
- * separator.
+ * If the given line is of the form
+ * "<token><optional whitespace><separator>..." or "<separator>...", return the
+ * location of the separator. Otherwise, return -1.  The optional whitespace
+ * is allowed there primarily to allow things like "Bug #43" where <token> is
+ * "Bug" and <separator> is "#".
+ *
+ * The separator-starts-line case (in which this function returns 0) is
+ * distinguished from the non-well-formed-line case (in which this function
+ * returns -1) because some callers of this function need such a distinction.
  */
 static int find_separator(const char *line, const char *separators)
 {
-	int loc = strcspn(line, separators);
-	if (!line[loc])
-		return -1;
-	return loc;
+	int whitespace_found = 0;
+	const char *c;
+	for (c = line; *c; c++) {
+		if (strchr(separators, *c))
+			return c - line;
+		if (!whitespace_found && (isalnum(*c) || *c == '-'))
+			continue;
+		if (c != line && (*c == ' ' || *c == '\t')) {
+			whitespace_found = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	return -1;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -685,51 +715,71 @@ static void process_command_line_args(struct list_head *arg_head,
 	free(cl_separators);
 }
 
-static struct strbuf **read_input_file(const char *file)
+static void read_input_file(struct strbuf *sb, const char *file)
 {
-	struct strbuf **lines;
-	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-
 	if (file) {
-		if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, file, 0) < 0)
+		if (strbuf_read_file(sb, file, 0) < 0)
 			die_errno(_("could not read input file '%s'"), file);
 	} else {
-		if (strbuf_read(&sb, fileno(stdin), 0) < 0)
+		if (strbuf_read(sb, fileno(stdin), 0) < 0)
 			die_errno(_("could not read from stdin"));
 	}
+}
 
-	lines = strbuf_split(&sb, '\n');
+static const char *next_line(const char *str)
+{
+	const char *nl = strchrnul(str, '\n');
+	return nl + !!*nl;
+}
 
-	strbuf_release(&sb);
+/*
+ * Return the position of the start of the last line. If len is 0, return -1.
+ */
+static int last_line(const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	int i;
+	if (len == 0)
+		return -1;
+	if (len == 1)
+		return 0;
+	/*
+	 * Skip the last character (in addition to the null terminator),
+	 * because if the last character is a newline, it is considered as part
+	 * of the last line anyway.
+	 */
+	i = len - 2;
 
-	return lines;
+	for (; i >= 0; i--) {
+		if (buf[i] == '\n')
+			return i + 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
- * Return the (0 based) index of the start of the patch or the line
- * count if there is no patch in the message.
+ * Return the position of the start of the patch or the length of str if there
+ * is no patch in the message.
  */
-static int find_patch_start(struct strbuf **lines, int count)
+static int find_patch_start(const char *str)
 {
-	int i;
+	const char *s;
 
-	/* Get the start of the patch part if any */
-	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-		if (starts_with(lines[i]->buf, "---"))
-			return i;
+	for (s = str; *s; s = next_line(s)) {
+		if (starts_with(s, "---"))
+			return s - str;
 	}
 
-	return count;
+	return s - str;
 }
 
 /*
- * Return the (0 based) index of the first trailer line or count if
- * there are no trailers. Trailers are searched only in the lines from
- * index (count - 1) down to index 0.
+ * Return the position of the first trailer line or len if there are no
+ * trailers.
  */
-static int find_trailer_start(struct strbuf **lines, int count)
+static int find_trailer_start(const char *buf, size_t len)
 {
-	int start, end_of_title, only_spaces = 1;
+	const char *s;
+	int end_of_title, l, only_spaces = 1;
 	int recognized_prefix = 0, trailer_lines = 0, non_trailer_lines = 0;
 	/*
 	 * Number of possible continuation lines encountered. This will be
@@ -741,13 +791,13 @@ static int find_trailer_start(struct strbuf **lines, int count)
 	int possible_continuation_lines = 0;
 
 	/* The first paragraph is the title and cannot be trailers */
-	for (start = 0; start < count; start++) {
-		if (lines[start]->buf[0] == comment_line_char)
+	for (s = buf; s < buf + len; s = next_line(s)) {
+		if (s[0] == comment_line_char)
 			continue;
-		if (contains_only_spaces(lines[start]->buf))
+		if (is_blank_line(s))
 			break;
 	}
-	end_of_title = start;
+	end_of_title = s - buf;
 
 	/*
 	 * Get the start of the trailers by looking starting from the end for a
@@ -755,30 +805,33 @@ static int find_trailer_start(struct strbuf **lines, int count)
 	 * trailers, or (ii) contains at least one Git-generated trailer and
 	 * consists of at least 25% trailers.
 	 */
-	for (start = count - 1; start >= end_of_title; start--) {
+	for (l = last_line(buf, len);
+	     l >= end_of_title;
+	     l = last_line(buf, l)) {
+		const char *bol = buf + l;
 		const char **p;
 		int separator_pos;
 
-		if (lines[start]->buf[0] == comment_line_char) {
+		if (bol[0] == comment_line_char) {
 			non_trailer_lines += possible_continuation_lines;
 			possible_continuation_lines = 0;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (contains_only_spaces(lines[start]->buf)) {
+		if (is_blank_line(bol)) {
 			if (only_spaces)
 				continue;
 			non_trailer_lines += possible_continuation_lines;
 			if (recognized_prefix &&
 			    trailer_lines * 3 >= non_trailer_lines)
-				return start + 1;
-			if (trailer_lines && !non_trailer_lines)
-				return start + 1;
-			return count;
+				return next_line(bol) - buf;
+			else if (trailer_lines && !non_trailer_lines)
+				return next_line(bol) - buf;
+			return len;
 		}
 		only_spaces = 0;
 
 		for (p = git_generated_prefixes; *p; p++) {
-			if (starts_with(lines[start]->buf, *p)) {
+			if (starts_with(bol, *p)) {
 				trailer_lines++;
 				possible_continuation_lines = 0;
 				recognized_prefix = 1;
@@ -786,8 +839,8 @@ static int find_trailer_start(struct strbuf **lines, int count)
 			}
 		}
 
-		separator_pos = find_separator(lines[start]->buf, separators);
-		if (separator_pos >= 1 && !isspace(lines[start]->buf[0])) {
+		separator_pos = find_separator(bol, separators);
+		if (separator_pos >= 1 && !isspace(bol[0])) {
 			struct list_head *pos;
 
 			trailer_lines++;
@@ -797,13 +850,13 @@ static int find_trailer_start(struct strbuf **lines, int count)
 			list_for_each(pos, &conf_head) {
 				struct arg_item *item;
 				item = list_entry(pos, struct arg_item, list);
-				if (token_matches_item(lines[start]->buf, item,
+				if (token_matches_item(bol, item,
 						       separator_pos)) {
 					recognized_prefix = 1;
 					break;
 				}
 			}
-		} else if (isspace(lines[start]->buf[0]))
+		} else if (isspace(bol[0]))
 			possible_continuation_lines++;
 		else {
 			non_trailer_lines++;
@@ -814,97 +867,64 @@ continue_outer_loop:
 		;
 	}
 
-	return count;
-}
-
-/* Get the index of the end of the trailers */
-static int find_trailer_end(struct strbuf **lines, int patch_start)
-{
-	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-	int i, ignore_bytes;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < patch_start; i++)
-		strbuf_addbuf(&sb, lines[i]);
-	ignore_bytes = ignore_non_trailer(&sb);
-	strbuf_release(&sb);
-	for (i = patch_start - 1; i >= 0 && ignore_bytes > 0; i--)
-		ignore_bytes -= lines[i]->len;
-
-	return i + 1;
+	return len;
 }
 
-static int has_blank_line_before(struct strbuf **lines, int start)
+/* Return the position of the end of the trailers. */
+static int find_trailer_end(const char *buf, size_t len)
 {
-	for (;start >= 0; start--) {
-		if (lines[start]->buf[0] == comment_line_char)
-			continue;
-		return contains_only_spaces(lines[start]->buf);
-	}
-	return 0;
+	return len - ignore_non_trailer(buf, len);
 }
 
-static void print_lines(FILE *outfile, struct strbuf **lines, int start, int end)
+static int ends_with_blank_line(const char *buf, size_t len)
 {
-	int i;
-	for (i = start; lines[i] && i < end; i++)
-		fprintf(outfile, "%s", lines[i]->buf);
+	int ll = last_line(buf, len);
+	if (ll < 0)
+		return 0;
+	return is_blank_line(buf + ll);
 }
 
 static int process_input_file(FILE *outfile,
-			      struct strbuf **lines,
+			      const char *str,
 			      struct list_head *head)
 {
-	int count = 0;
-	int patch_start, trailer_start, trailer_end, i;
+	struct trailer_info info;
 	struct strbuf tok = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf val = STRBUF_INIT;
-	struct trailer_item *last = NULL;
-
-	/* Get the line count */
-	while (lines[count])
-		count++;
+	int i;
 
-	patch_start = find_patch_start(lines, count);
-	trailer_end = find_trailer_end(lines, patch_start);
-	trailer_start = find_trailer_start(lines, trailer_end);
+	trailer_info_get(&info, str);
 
 	/* Print lines before the trailers as is */
-	print_lines(outfile, lines, 0, trailer_start);
+	fwrite(str, 1, info.trailer_start - str, outfile);
 
-	if (!has_blank_line_before(lines, trailer_start - 1))
+	if (!info.blank_line_before_trailer)
 		fprintf(outfile, "\n");
 
-	/* Parse trailer lines */
-	for (i = trailer_start; i < trailer_end; i++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < info.trailer_nr; i++) {
 		int separator_pos;
-		if (lines[i]->buf[0] == comment_line_char)
+		char *trailer = info.trailers[i];
+		if (trailer[0] == comment_line_char)
 			continue;
-		if (last && isspace(lines[i]->buf[0])) {
-			struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-			strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s\n%s", last->value, lines[i]->buf);
-			strbuf_strip_suffix(&sb, "\n");
-			free(last->value);
-			last->value = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
-			continue;
-		}
-		separator_pos = find_separator(lines[i]->buf, separators);
+		separator_pos = find_separator(trailer, separators);
 		if (separator_pos >= 1) {
-			parse_trailer(&tok, &val, NULL, lines[i]->buf,
+			parse_trailer(&tok, &val, NULL, trailer,
 				      separator_pos);
-			last = add_trailer_item(head,
-						strbuf_detach(&tok, NULL),
-						strbuf_detach(&val, NULL));
+			add_trailer_item(head,
+					 strbuf_detach(&tok, NULL),
+					 strbuf_detach(&val, NULL));
 		} else {
-			strbuf_addbuf(&val, lines[i]);
+			strbuf_addstr(&val, trailer);
 			strbuf_strip_suffix(&val, "\n");
 			add_trailer_item(head,
 					 NULL,
 					 strbuf_detach(&val, NULL));
-			last = NULL;
 		}
 	}
 
-	return trailer_end;
+	trailer_info_release(&info);
+
+	return info.trailer_end - str;
 }
 
 static void free_all(struct list_head *head)
@@ -951,21 +971,19 @@ void process_trailers(const char *file, int in_place, int trim_empty, struct str
 {
 	LIST_HEAD(head);
 	LIST_HEAD(arg_head);
-	struct strbuf **lines;
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int trailer_end;
 	FILE *outfile = stdout;
 
-	/* Default config must be setup first */
-	git_config(git_trailer_default_config, NULL);
-	git_config(git_trailer_config, NULL);
+	ensure_configured();
 
-	lines = read_input_file(file);
+	read_input_file(&sb, file);
 
 	if (in_place)
 		outfile = create_in_place_tempfile(file);
 
 	/* Print the lines before the trailers */
-	trailer_end = process_input_file(outfile, lines, &head);
+	trailer_end = process_input_file(outfile, sb.buf, &head);
 
 	process_command_line_args(&arg_head, trailers);
 
@@ -976,11 +994,62 @@ void process_trailers(const char *file, int in_place, int trim_empty, struct str
 	free_all(&head);
 
 	/* Print the lines after the trailers as is */
-	print_lines(outfile, lines, trailer_end, INT_MAX);
+	fwrite(sb.buf + trailer_end, 1, sb.len - trailer_end, outfile);
 
 	if (in_place)
 		if (rename_tempfile(&trailers_tempfile, file))
 			die_errno(_("could not rename temporary file to %s"), file);
 
-	strbuf_list_free(lines);
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+void trailer_info_get(struct trailer_info *info, const char *str)
+{
+	int patch_start, trailer_end, trailer_start;
+	struct strbuf **trailer_lines, **ptr;
+	char **trailer_strings = NULL;
+	size_t nr = 0, alloc = 0;
+	char **last = NULL;
+
+	ensure_configured();
+
+	patch_start = find_patch_start(str);
+	trailer_end = find_trailer_end(str, patch_start);
+	trailer_start = find_trailer_start(str, trailer_end);
+
+	trailer_lines = strbuf_split_buf(str + trailer_start,
+					 trailer_end - trailer_start,
+					 '\n',
+					 0);
+	for (ptr = trailer_lines; *ptr; ptr++) {
+		if (last && isspace((*ptr)->buf[0])) {
+			struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+			strbuf_attach(&sb, *last, strlen(*last), strlen(*last));
+			strbuf_addbuf(&sb, *ptr);
+			*last = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+			continue;
+		}
+		ALLOC_GROW(trailer_strings, nr + 1, alloc);
+		trailer_strings[nr] = strbuf_detach(*ptr, NULL);
+		last = find_separator(trailer_strings[nr], separators) >= 1
+			? &trailer_strings[nr]
+			: NULL;
+		nr++;
+	}
+	strbuf_list_free(trailer_lines);
+
+	info->blank_line_before_trailer = ends_with_blank_line(str,
+							       trailer_start);
+	info->trailer_start = str + trailer_start;
+	info->trailer_end = str + trailer_end;
+	info->trailers = trailer_strings;
+	info->trailer_nr = nr;
+}
+
+void trailer_info_release(struct trailer_info *info)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < info->trailer_nr; i++)
+		free(info->trailers[i]);
+	free(info->trailers);
 }
diff --git a/trailer.h b/trailer.h
index 36b40b8176..65cc5d79c6 100644
--- a/trailer.h
+++ b/trailer.h
@@ -1,7 +1,32 @@
 #ifndef TRAILER_H
 #define TRAILER_H
 
+struct trailer_info {
+	/*
+	 * True if there is a blank line before the location pointed to by
+	 * trailer_start.
+	 */
+	int blank_line_before_trailer;
+
+	/*
+	 * Pointers to the start and end of the trailer block found. If there
+	 * is no trailer block found, these 2 pointers point to the end of the
+	 * input string.
+	 */
+	const char *trailer_start, *trailer_end;
+
+	/*
+	 * Array of trailers found.
+	 */
+	char **trailers;
+	size_t trailer_nr;
+};
+
 void process_trailers(const char *file, int in_place, int trim_empty,
 		      struct string_list *trailers);
 
+void trailer_info_get(struct trailer_info *info, const char *str);
+
+void trailer_info_release(struct trailer_info *info);
+
 #endif /* TRAILER_H */
diff --git a/transport-helper.c b/transport-helper.c
index 91aed35ebb..36408046eb 100644
--- a/transport-helper.c
+++ b/transport-helper.c
@@ -124,8 +124,9 @@ static struct child_process *get_helper(struct transport *transport)
 	helper->git_cmd = 0;
 	helper->silent_exec_failure = 1;
 
-	argv_array_pushf(&helper->env_array, "%s=%s", GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT,
-			 get_git_dir());
+	if (have_git_dir())
+		argv_array_pushf(&helper->env_array, "%s=%s",
+				 GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, get_git_dir());
 
 	code = start_command(helper);
 	if (code < 0 && errno == ENOENT)
@@ -346,14 +347,11 @@ static int set_helper_option(struct transport *transport,
 static void standard_options(struct transport *t)
 {
 	char buf[16];
-	int n;
 	int v = t->verbose;
 
 	set_helper_option(t, "progress", t->progress ? "true" : "false");
 
-	n = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", v + 1);
-	if (n >= sizeof(buf))
-		die("impossibly large verbosity value");
+	xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", v + 1);
 	set_helper_option(t, "verbosity", buf);
 
 	switch (t->family) {
@@ -826,6 +824,13 @@ static void set_common_push_options(struct transport *transport,
 		if (set_helper_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_PUSH_CERT, "if-asked") != 0)
 			die("helper %s does not support --signed=if-asked", name);
 	}
+
+	if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_OPTIONS) {
+		struct string_list_item *item;
+		for_each_string_list_item(item, transport->push_options)
+			if (set_helper_option(transport, "push-option", item->string) != 0)
+				die("helper %s does not support 'push-option'", name);
+	}
 }
 
 static int push_refs_with_push(struct transport *transport,
diff --git a/transport.c b/transport.c
index 04e5d6623e..9bfcf870f9 100644
--- a/transport.c
+++ b/transport.c
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ static struct ref *get_refs_from_bundle(struct transport *transport, int for_pus
 	for (i = 0; i < data->header.references.nr; i++) {
 		struct ref_list_entry *e = data->header.references.list + i;
 		struct ref *ref = alloc_ref(e->name);
-		hashcpy(ref->old_oid.hash, e->sha1);
+		oidcpy(&ref->old_oid, &e->oid);
 		ref->next = result;
 		result = ref;
 	}
@@ -116,8 +116,8 @@ struct git_transport_data {
 	struct child_process *conn;
 	int fd[2];
 	unsigned got_remote_heads : 1;
-	struct sha1_array extra_have;
-	struct sha1_array shallow;
+	struct oid_array extra_have;
+	struct oid_array shallow;
 };
 
 static int set_git_option(struct git_transport_options *opts,
@@ -204,6 +204,7 @@ static struct ref *get_refs_via_connect(struct transport *transport, int for_pus
 static int fetch_refs_via_pack(struct transport *transport,
 			       int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
 {
+	int ret = 0;
 	struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 	struct ref *refs;
 	char *dest = xstrdup(transport->url);
@@ -241,19 +242,22 @@ static int fetch_refs_via_pack(struct transport *transport,
 			  &transport->pack_lockfile);
 	close(data->fd[0]);
 	close(data->fd[1]);
-	if (finish_connect(data->conn)) {
-		free_refs(refs);
-		refs = NULL;
-	}
+	if (finish_connect(data->conn))
+		ret = -1;
 	data->conn = NULL;
 	data->got_remote_heads = 0;
 	data->options.self_contained_and_connected =
 		args.self_contained_and_connected;
 
+	if (refs == NULL)
+		ret = -1;
+	if (report_unmatched_refs(to_fetch, nr_heads))
+		ret = -1;
+
 	free_refs(refs_tmp);
 	free_refs(refs);
 	free(dest);
-	return (refs ? 0 : -1);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static int push_had_errors(struct ref *ref)
@@ -299,7 +303,7 @@ void transport_update_tracking_ref(struct remote *remote, struct ref *ref, int v
 		if (verbose)
 			fprintf(stderr, "updating local tracking ref '%s'\n", rs.dst);
 		if (ref->deletion) {
-			delete_ref(rs.dst, NULL, 0);
+			delete_ref(NULL, rs.dst, NULL, 0);
 		} else
 			update_ref("update by push", rs.dst,
 					ref->new_oid.hash, NULL, 0, 0);
@@ -443,7 +447,7 @@ static int print_one_push_status(struct ref *ref, const char *dest, int count,
 
 static int measure_abbrev(const struct object_id *oid, int sofar)
 {
-	char hex[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
+	char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
 	int w = find_unique_abbrev_r(hex, oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 
 	return (w < sofar) ? sofar : w;
@@ -467,11 +471,11 @@ void transport_print_push_status(const char *dest, struct ref *refs,
 {
 	struct ref *ref;
 	int n = 0;
-	unsigned char head_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id head_oid;
 	char *head;
 	int summary_width = transport_summary_width(refs);
 
-	head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, head_sha1, NULL);
+	head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, head_oid.hash, NULL);
 
 	if (verbose) {
 		for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
@@ -664,21 +668,89 @@ static const struct string_list *protocol_whitelist(void)
 	return enabled ? &allowed : NULL;
 }
 
-int is_transport_allowed(const char *type)
+enum protocol_allow_config {
+	PROTOCOL_ALLOW_NEVER = 0,
+	PROTOCOL_ALLOW_USER_ONLY,
+	PROTOCOL_ALLOW_ALWAYS
+};
+
+static enum protocol_allow_config parse_protocol_config(const char *key,
+							const char *value)
 {
-	const struct string_list *allowed = protocol_whitelist();
-	return !allowed || string_list_has_string(allowed, type);
+	if (!strcasecmp(value, "always"))
+		return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_ALWAYS;
+	else if (!strcasecmp(value, "never"))
+		return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_NEVER;
+	else if (!strcasecmp(value, "user"))
+		return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_USER_ONLY;
+
+	die("unknown value for config '%s': %s", key, value);
 }
 
-void transport_check_allowed(const char *type)
+static enum protocol_allow_config get_protocol_config(const char *type)
 {
-	if (!is_transport_allowed(type))
-		die("transport '%s' not allowed", type);
+	char *key = xstrfmt("protocol.%s.allow", type);
+	char *value;
+
+	/* first check the per-protocol config */
+	if (!git_config_get_string(key, &value)) {
+		enum protocol_allow_config ret =
+			parse_protocol_config(key, value);
+		free(key);
+		free(value);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	free(key);
+
+	/* if defined, fallback to user-defined default for unknown protocols */
+	if (!git_config_get_string("protocol.allow", &value)) {
+		enum protocol_allow_config ret =
+			parse_protocol_config("protocol.allow", value);
+		free(value);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* fallback to built-in defaults */
+	/* known safe */
+	if (!strcmp(type, "http") ||
+	    !strcmp(type, "https") ||
+	    !strcmp(type, "git") ||
+	    !strcmp(type, "ssh") ||
+	    !strcmp(type, "file"))
+		return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_ALWAYS;
+
+	/* known scary; err on the side of caution */
+	if (!strcmp(type, "ext"))
+		return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_NEVER;
+
+	/* unknown; by default let them be used only directly by the user */
+	return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_USER_ONLY;
 }
 
-int transport_restrict_protocols(void)
+int is_transport_allowed(const char *type, int from_user)
 {
-	return !!protocol_whitelist();
+	const struct string_list *whitelist = protocol_whitelist();
+	if (whitelist)
+		return string_list_has_string(whitelist, type);
+
+	switch (get_protocol_config(type)) {
+	case PROTOCOL_ALLOW_ALWAYS:
+		return 1;
+	case PROTOCOL_ALLOW_NEVER:
+		return 0;
+	case PROTOCOL_ALLOW_USER_ONLY:
+		if (from_user < 0)
+			from_user = git_env_bool("GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER", 1);
+		return from_user;
+	}
+
+	die("BUG: invalid protocol_allow_config type");
+}
+
+void transport_check_allowed(const char *type)
+{
+	if (!is_transport_allowed(type, -1))
+		die("transport '%s' not allowed", type);
 }
 
 struct transport *transport_get(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
@@ -947,44 +1019,54 @@ int transport_push(struct transport *transport,
 			if (run_pre_push_hook(transport, remote_refs))
 				return -1;
 
-		if ((flags & TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND) && !is_bare_repository()) {
+		if ((flags & (TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND |
+			      TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY)) &&
+		    !is_bare_repository()) {
 			struct ref *ref = remote_refs;
-			struct sha1_array commits = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+			struct oid_array commits = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
 
 			for (; ref; ref = ref->next)
 				if (!is_null_oid(&ref->new_oid))
-					sha1_array_append(&commits, ref->new_oid.hash);
+					oid_array_append(&commits,
+							  &ref->new_oid);
 
 			if (!push_unpushed_submodules(&commits,
-						      transport->remote->name,
+						      transport->remote,
+						      refspec, refspec_nr,
+						      transport->push_options,
 						      pretend)) {
-				sha1_array_clear(&commits);
+				oid_array_clear(&commits);
 				die("Failed to push all needed submodules!");
 			}
-			sha1_array_clear(&commits);
+			oid_array_clear(&commits);
 		}
 
 		if (((flags & TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_CHECK) ||
-		     ((flags & TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND) &&
+		     ((flags & (TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND |
+				TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY)) &&
 		      !pretend)) && !is_bare_repository()) {
 			struct ref *ref = remote_refs;
 			struct string_list needs_pushing = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
-			struct sha1_array commits = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+			struct oid_array commits = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
 
 			for (; ref; ref = ref->next)
 				if (!is_null_oid(&ref->new_oid))
-					sha1_array_append(&commits, ref->new_oid.hash);
+					oid_array_append(&commits,
+							  &ref->new_oid);
 
 			if (find_unpushed_submodules(&commits, transport->remote->name,
 						&needs_pushing)) {
-				sha1_array_clear(&commits);
+				oid_array_clear(&commits);
 				die_with_unpushed_submodules(&needs_pushing);
 			}
 			string_list_clear(&needs_pushing, 0);
-			sha1_array_clear(&commits);
+			oid_array_clear(&commits);
 		}
 
-		push_ret = transport->push_refs(transport, remote_refs, flags);
+		if (!(flags & TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY))
+			push_ret = transport->push_refs(transport, remote_refs, flags);
+		else
+			push_ret = 0;
 		err = push_had_errors(remote_refs);
 		ret = push_ret | err;
 
@@ -996,7 +1078,8 @@ int transport_push(struct transport *transport,
 		if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_SET_UPSTREAM)
 			set_upstreams(transport, remote_refs, pretend);
 
-		if (!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN)) {
+		if (!(flags & (TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN |
+			       TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY))) {
 			struct ref *ref;
 			for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
 				transport_update_tracking_ref(transport->remote, ref, verbose);
@@ -1131,6 +1214,42 @@ literal_copy:
 	return xstrdup(url);
 }
 
+static void read_alternate_refs(const char *path,
+				alternate_ref_fn *cb,
+				void *data)
+{
+	struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+	struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
+	FILE *fh;
+
+	cmd.git_cmd = 1;
+	argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--git-dir=%s", path);
+	argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "for-each-ref");
+	argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--format=%(objectname) %(refname)");
+	cmd.env = local_repo_env;
+	cmd.out = -1;
+
+	if (start_command(&cmd))
+		return;
+
+	fh = xfdopen(cmd.out, "r");
+	while (strbuf_getline_lf(&line, fh) != EOF) {
+		struct object_id oid;
+
+		if (get_oid_hex(line.buf, &oid) ||
+		    line.buf[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ] != ' ') {
+			warning("invalid line while parsing alternate refs: %s",
+				line.buf);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		cb(line.buf + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1, &oid, data);
+	}
+
+	fclose(fh);
+	finish_command(&cmd);
+}
+
 struct alternate_refs_data {
 	alternate_ref_fn *fn;
 	void *data;
@@ -1139,34 +1258,26 @@ struct alternate_refs_data {
 static int refs_from_alternate_cb(struct alternate_object_database *e,
 				  void *data)
 {
-	char *other;
-	size_t len;
-	struct remote *remote;
-	struct transport *transport;
-	const struct ref *extra;
+	struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
+	size_t base_len;
 	struct alternate_refs_data *cb = data;
 
-	other = xstrdup(real_path(e->path));
-	len = strlen(other);
-
-	while (other[len-1] == '/')
-		other[--len] = '\0';
-	if (len < 8 || memcmp(other + len - 8, "/objects", 8))
+	if (!strbuf_realpath(&path, e->path, 0))
 		goto out;
+	if (!strbuf_strip_suffix(&path, "/objects"))
+		goto out;
+	base_len = path.len;
+
 	/* Is this a git repository with refs? */
-	memcpy(other + len - 8, "/refs", 6);
-	if (!is_directory(other))
+	strbuf_addstr(&path, "/refs");
+	if (!is_directory(path.buf))
 		goto out;
-	other[len - 8] = '\0';
-	remote = remote_get(other);
-	transport = transport_get(remote, other);
-	for (extra = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
-	     extra;
-	     extra = extra->next)
-		cb->fn(extra, cb->data);
-	transport_disconnect(transport);
+	strbuf_setlen(&path, base_len);
+
+	read_alternate_refs(path.buf, cb->fn, cb->data);
+
 out:
-	free(other);
+	strbuf_release(&path);
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/transport.h b/transport.h
index b8e4ee8099..bc5571574b 100644
--- a/transport.h
+++ b/transport.h
@@ -131,21 +131,22 @@ struct transport {
 	enum transport_family family;
 };
 
-#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL 1
-#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE 2
-#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN 4
-#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR 8
-#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_PORCELAIN 16
-#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_SET_UPSTREAM 32
-#define TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_CHECK 64
-#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_PRUNE 128
-#define TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND 256
-#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_NO_HOOK 512
-#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_FOLLOW_TAGS 1024
-#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS 2048
-#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED 4096
-#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_ATOMIC 8192
-#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_OPTIONS 16384
+#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL			(1<<0)
+#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE			(1<<1)
+#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN			(1<<2)
+#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR			(1<<3)
+#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_PORCELAIN		(1<<4)
+#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_SET_UPSTREAM		(1<<5)
+#define TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_CHECK	(1<<6)
+#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_PRUNE			(1<<7)
+#define TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND	(1<<8)
+#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_NO_HOOK			(1<<9)
+#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_FOLLOW_TAGS		(1<<10)
+#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS		(1<<11)
+#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED		(1<<12)
+#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_ATOMIC			(1<<13)
+#define TRANSPORT_PUSH_OPTIONS			(1<<14)
+#define TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY	(1<<15)
 
 extern int transport_summary_width(const struct ref *refs);
 
@@ -153,10 +154,17 @@ extern int transport_summary_width(const struct ref *refs);
 struct transport *transport_get(struct remote *, const char *);
 
 /*
- * Check whether a transport is allowed by the environment. Type should
- * generally be the URL scheme, as described in Documentation/git.txt
+ * Check whether a transport is allowed by the environment.
+ *
+ * Type should generally be the URL scheme, as described in
+ * Documentation/git.txt
+ *
+ * from_user specifies if the transport was given by the user.  If unknown pass
+ * a -1 to read from the environment to determine if the transport was given by
+ * the user.
+ *
  */
-int is_transport_allowed(const char *type);
+int is_transport_allowed(const char *type, int from_user);
 
 /*
  * Check whether a transport is allowed by the environment,
@@ -164,12 +172,6 @@ int is_transport_allowed(const char *type);
  */
 void transport_check_allowed(const char *type);
 
-/*
- * Returns true if the user has attempted to turn on protocol
- * restrictions at all.
- */
-int transport_restrict_protocols(void);
-
 /* Transport options which apply to git:// and scp-style URLs */
 
 /* The program to use on the remote side to send a pack */
@@ -253,6 +255,6 @@ int transport_refs_pushed(struct ref *ref);
 void transport_print_push_status(const char *dest, struct ref *refs,
 		  int verbose, int porcelain, unsigned int *reject_reasons);
 
-typedef void alternate_ref_fn(const struct ref *, void *);
+typedef void alternate_ref_fn(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, void *);
 extern void for_each_alternate_ref(alternate_ref_fn, void *);
 #endif
diff --git a/tree-walk.c b/tree-walk.c
index 828f4356be..f25a08fddf 100644
--- a/tree-walk.c
+++ b/tree-walk.c
@@ -1004,6 +1004,19 @@ static enum interesting do_match(const struct name_entry *entry,
 				 */
 				if (ps->recursive && S_ISDIR(entry->mode))
 					return entry_interesting;
+
+				/*
+				 * When matching against submodules with
+				 * wildcard characters, ensure that the entry
+				 * at least matches up to the first wild
+				 * character.  More accurate matching can then
+				 * be performed in the submodule itself.
+				 */
+				if (ps->recursive && S_ISGITLINK(entry->mode) &&
+				    !ps_strncmp(item, match + baselen,
+						entry->path,
+						item->nowildcard_len - baselen))
+					return entry_interesting;
 			}
 
 			continue;
@@ -1040,6 +1053,21 @@ match_wildcards:
 			strbuf_setlen(base, base_offset + baselen);
 			return entry_interesting;
 		}
+
+		/*
+		 * When matching against submodules with
+		 * wildcard characters, ensure that the entry
+		 * at least matches up to the first wild
+		 * character.  More accurate matching can then
+		 * be performed in the submodule itself.
+		 */
+		if (ps->recursive && S_ISGITLINK(entry->mode) &&
+		    !ps_strncmp(item, match, base->buf + base_offset,
+				item->nowildcard_len)) {
+			strbuf_setlen(base, base_offset + baselen);
+			return entry_interesting;
+		}
+
 		strbuf_setlen(base, base_offset + baselen);
 
 		/*
@@ -1047,7 +1075,7 @@ match_wildcards:
 		 * later on.
 		 * max_depth is ignored but we may consider support it
 		 * in future, see
-		 * http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/163757/focus=163840
+		 * https://public-inbox.org/git/7vmxo5l2g4.fsf@alter.siamese.dyndns.org/
 		 */
 		if (ps->recursive && S_ISDIR(entry->mode))
 			return entry_interesting;
diff --git a/tree.c b/tree.c
index ce345c5511..603b29ee80 100644
--- a/tree.c
+++ b/tree.c
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ static int read_tree_1(struct tree *tree, struct strbuf *base,
 {
 	struct tree_desc desc;
 	struct name_entry entry;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	int len, oldlen = base->len;
 	enum interesting retval = entry_not_interesting;
 
@@ -87,11 +87,11 @@ static int read_tree_1(struct tree *tree, struct strbuf *base,
 		}
 
 		if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode))
-			hashcpy(sha1, entry.oid->hash);
+			oidcpy(&oid, entry.oid);
 		else if (S_ISGITLINK(entry.mode)) {
 			struct commit *commit;
 
-			commit = lookup_commit(entry.oid->hash);
+			commit = lookup_commit(entry.oid);
 			if (!commit)
 				die("Commit %s in submodule path %s%s not found",
 				    oid_to_hex(entry.oid),
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ static int read_tree_1(struct tree *tree, struct strbuf *base,
 				    oid_to_hex(entry.oid),
 				    base->buf, entry.path);
 
-			hashcpy(sha1, commit->tree->object.oid.hash);
+			oidcpy(&oid, &commit->tree->object.oid);
 		}
 		else
 			continue;
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ static int read_tree_1(struct tree *tree, struct strbuf *base,
 		len = tree_entry_len(&entry);
 		strbuf_add(base, entry.path, len);
 		strbuf_addch(base, '/');
-		retval = read_tree_1(lookup_tree(sha1),
+		retval = read_tree_1(lookup_tree(&oid),
 				     base, stage, pathspec,
 				     fn, context);
 		strbuf_setlen(base, oldlen);
@@ -184,11 +184,11 @@ int read_tree(struct tree *tree, int stage, struct pathspec *match)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-struct tree *lookup_tree(const unsigned char *sha1)
+struct tree *lookup_tree(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	struct object *obj = lookup_object(sha1);
+	struct object *obj = lookup_object(oid->hash);
 	if (!obj)
-		return create_object(sha1, alloc_tree_node());
+		return create_object(oid->hash, alloc_tree_node());
 	return object_as_type(obj, OBJ_TREE, 0);
 }
 
@@ -232,9 +232,9 @@ void free_tree_buffer(struct tree *tree)
 	tree->object.parsed = 0;
 }
 
-struct tree *parse_tree_indirect(const unsigned char *sha1)
+struct tree *parse_tree_indirect(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	struct object *obj = parse_object(sha1);
+	struct object *obj = parse_object(oid);
 	do {
 		if (!obj)
 			return NULL;
@@ -247,6 +247,6 @@ struct tree *parse_tree_indirect(const unsigned char *sha1)
 		else
 			return NULL;
 		if (!obj->parsed)
-			parse_object(obj->oid.hash);
+			parse_object(&obj->oid);
 	} while (1);
 }
diff --git a/tree.h b/tree.h
index d24786cba2..0d4734b94b 100644
--- a/tree.h
+++ b/tree.h
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ struct tree {
 	unsigned long size;
 };
 
-struct tree *lookup_tree(const unsigned char *sha1);
+struct tree *lookup_tree(const struct object_id *oid);
 
 int parse_tree_buffer(struct tree *item, void *buffer, unsigned long size);
 
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ static inline int parse_tree(struct tree *tree)
 void free_tree_buffer(struct tree *tree);
 
 /* Parses and returns the tree in the given ent, chasing tags and commits. */
-struct tree *parse_tree_indirect(const unsigned char *sha1);
+struct tree *parse_tree_indirect(const struct object_id *oid);
 
 #define READ_TREE_RECURSIVE 1
 typedef int (*read_tree_fn_t)(const unsigned char *, struct strbuf *, const char *, unsigned int, int, void *);
diff --git a/unpack-trees.c b/unpack-trees.c
index 7a6df99d10..c312c2cd3a 100644
--- a/unpack-trees.c
+++ b/unpack-trees.c
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@
 #include "attr.h"
 #include "split-index.h"
 #include "dir.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
+#include "submodule-config.h"
 
 /*
  * Error messages expected by scripts out of plumbing commands such as
@@ -45,6 +47,9 @@ static const char *unpack_plumbing_errors[NB_UNPACK_TREES_ERROR_TYPES] = {
 
 	/* ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_ORPHANED_REMOVED */
 	"Working tree file '%s' would be removed by sparse checkout update.",
+
+	/* ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_SUBMODULE */
+	"Submodule '%s' cannot checkout new HEAD.",
 };
 
 #define ERRORMSG(o,type) \
@@ -52,6 +57,41 @@ static const char *unpack_plumbing_errors[NB_UNPACK_TREES_ERROR_TYPES] = {
 	  ? ((o)->msgs[(type)])      \
 	  : (unpack_plumbing_errors[(type)]) )
 
+static const char *super_prefixed(const char *path)
+{
+	/*
+	 * It is necessary and sufficient to have two static buffers
+	 * here, as the return value of this function is fed to
+	 * error() using the unpack_*_errors[] templates we see above.
+	 */
+	static struct strbuf buf[2] = {STRBUF_INIT, STRBUF_INIT};
+	static int super_prefix_len = -1;
+	static unsigned idx = ARRAY_SIZE(buf) - 1;
+
+	if (super_prefix_len < 0) {
+		const char *super_prefix = get_super_prefix();
+		if (!super_prefix) {
+			super_prefix_len = 0;
+		} else {
+			int i;
+			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(buf); i++)
+				strbuf_addstr(&buf[i], super_prefix);
+			super_prefix_len = buf[0].len;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!super_prefix_len)
+		return path;
+
+	if (++idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(buf))
+		idx = 0;
+
+	strbuf_setlen(&buf[idx], super_prefix_len);
+	strbuf_addstr(&buf[idx], path);
+
+	return buf[idx].buf;
+}
+
 void setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(struct unpack_trees_options *opts,
 				  const char *cmd)
 {
@@ -126,6 +166,8 @@ void setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(struct unpack_trees_options *opts,
 		_("The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout update:\n%s");
 	msgs[ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_ORPHANED_REMOVED] =
 		_("The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout update:\n%s");
+	msgs[ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_SUBMODULE] =
+		_("Cannot update submodule:\n%s");
 
 	opts->show_all_errors = 1;
 	/* rejected paths may not have a static buffer */
@@ -172,7 +214,7 @@ static int add_rejected_path(struct unpack_trees_options *o,
 			     const char *path)
 {
 	if (!o->show_all_errors)
-		return error(ERRORMSG(o, e), path);
+		return error(ERRORMSG(o, e), super_prefixed(path));
 
 	/*
 	 * Otherwise, insert in a list for future display by
@@ -196,7 +238,7 @@ static void display_error_msgs(struct unpack_trees_options *o)
 			something_displayed = 1;
 			for (i = 0; i < rejects->nr; i++)
 				strbuf_addf(&path, "\t%s\n", rejects->items[i].string);
-			error(ERRORMSG(o, e), path.buf);
+			error(ERRORMSG(o, e), super_prefixed(path.buf));
 			strbuf_release(&path);
 		}
 		string_list_clear(rejects, 0);
@@ -205,12 +247,80 @@ static void display_error_msgs(struct unpack_trees_options *o)
 		fprintf(stderr, _("Aborting\n"));
 }
 
+static int check_submodule_move_head(const struct cache_entry *ce,
+				     const char *old_id,
+				     const char *new_id,
+				     struct unpack_trees_options *o)
+{
+	unsigned flags = SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_DRY_RUN;
+	const struct submodule *sub = submodule_from_ce(ce);
+	if (!sub)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (o->reset)
+		flags |= SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_FORCE;
+
+	switch (sub->update_strategy.type) {
+	case SM_UPDATE_UNSPECIFIED:
+	case SM_UPDATE_CHECKOUT:
+		if (submodule_move_head(ce->name, old_id, new_id, flags))
+			return o->gently ? -1 :
+				add_rejected_path(o, ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_SUBMODULE, ce->name);
+		return 0;
+	case SM_UPDATE_NONE:
+		return 0;
+	case SM_UPDATE_REBASE:
+	case SM_UPDATE_MERGE:
+	case SM_UPDATE_COMMAND:
+	default:
+		warning(_("submodule update strategy not supported for submodule '%s'"), ce->name);
+		return -1;
+	}
+}
+
+static void reload_gitmodules_file(struct index_state *index,
+				   struct checkout *state)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < index->cache_nr; i++) {
+		struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[i];
+		if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE) {
+			int r = strcmp(ce->name, ".gitmodules");
+			if (r < 0)
+				continue;
+			else if (r == 0) {
+				submodule_free();
+				checkout_entry(ce, state, NULL);
+				gitmodules_config();
+				git_config(submodule_config, NULL);
+			} else
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 /*
  * Unlink the last component and schedule the leading directories for
  * removal, such that empty directories get removed.
  */
 static void unlink_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce)
 {
+	const struct submodule *sub = submodule_from_ce(ce);
+	if (sub) {
+		switch (sub->update_strategy.type) {
+		case SM_UPDATE_UNSPECIFIED:
+		case SM_UPDATE_CHECKOUT:
+		case SM_UPDATE_REBASE:
+		case SM_UPDATE_MERGE:
+			/* state.force is set at the caller. */
+			submodule_move_head(ce->name, "HEAD", NULL,
+					    SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_FORCE);
+			break;
+		case SM_UPDATE_NONE:
+		case SM_UPDATE_COMMAND:
+			return; /* Do not touch the submodule. */
+		}
+	}
 	if (!check_leading_path(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce)))
 		return;
 	if (remove_or_warn(ce->ce_mode, ce->name))
@@ -218,29 +328,42 @@ static void unlink_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce)
 	schedule_dir_for_removal(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce));
 }
 
-static int check_updates(struct unpack_trees_options *o,
-			 const struct checkout *state)
+static struct progress *get_progress(struct unpack_trees_options *o)
 {
 	unsigned cnt = 0, total = 0;
+	struct index_state *index = &o->result;
+
+	if (!o->update || !o->verbose_update)
+		return NULL;
+
+	for (; cnt < index->cache_nr; cnt++) {
+		const struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[cnt];
+		if (ce->ce_flags & (CE_UPDATE | CE_WT_REMOVE))
+			total++;
+	}
+
+	return start_progress_delay(_("Checking out files"),
+				    total, 50, 1);
+}
+
+static int check_updates(struct unpack_trees_options *o)
+{
+	unsigned cnt = 0;
+	int errs = 0;
 	struct progress *progress = NULL;
 	struct index_state *index = &o->result;
+	struct checkout state = CHECKOUT_INIT;
 	int i;
-	int errs = 0;
 
-	if (o->update && o->verbose_update) {
-		for (total = cnt = 0; cnt < index->cache_nr; cnt++) {
-			const struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[cnt];
-			if (ce->ce_flags & (CE_UPDATE | CE_WT_REMOVE))
-				total++;
-		}
+	state.force = 1;
+	state.quiet = 1;
+	state.refresh_cache = 1;
+	state.istate = index;
 
-		progress = start_progress_delay(_("Checking out files"),
-						total, 50, 1);
-		cnt = 0;
-	}
+	progress = get_progress(o);
 
 	if (o->update)
-		git_attr_set_direction(GIT_ATTR_CHECKOUT, &o->result);
+		git_attr_set_direction(GIT_ATTR_CHECKOUT, index);
 	for (i = 0; i < index->cache_nr; i++) {
 		const struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[i];
 
@@ -248,12 +371,14 @@ static int check_updates(struct unpack_trees_options *o,
 			display_progress(progress, ++cnt);
 			if (o->update && !o->dry_run)
 				unlink_entry(ce);
-			continue;
 		}
 	}
-	remove_marked_cache_entries(&o->result);
+	remove_marked_cache_entries(index);
 	remove_scheduled_dirs();
 
+	if (should_update_submodules() && o->update && !o->dry_run)
+		reload_gitmodules_file(index, &state);
+
 	for (i = 0; i < index->cache_nr; i++) {
 		struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[i];
 
@@ -264,7 +389,7 @@ static int check_updates(struct unpack_trees_options *o,
 			display_progress(progress, ++cnt);
 			ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_UPDATE;
 			if (o->update && !o->dry_run) {
-				errs |= checkout_entry(ce, state, NULL);
+				errs |= checkout_entry(ce, &state, NULL);
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -484,12 +609,18 @@ static int switch_cache_bottom(struct traverse_info *info)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static inline int are_same_oid(struct name_entry *name_j, struct name_entry *name_k)
+{
+	return name_j->oid && name_k->oid && !oidcmp(name_j->oid, name_k->oid);
+}
+
 static int traverse_trees_recursive(int n, unsigned long dirmask,
 				    unsigned long df_conflicts,
 				    struct name_entry *names,
 				    struct traverse_info *info)
 {
 	int i, ret, bottom;
+	int nr_buf = 0;
 	struct tree_desc t[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
 	void *buf[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
 	struct traverse_info newinfo;
@@ -506,18 +637,40 @@ static int traverse_trees_recursive(int n, unsigned long dirmask,
 	newinfo.pathlen += tree_entry_len(p) + 1;
 	newinfo.df_conflicts |= df_conflicts;
 
+	/*
+	 * Fetch the tree from the ODB for each peer directory in the
+	 * n commits.
+	 *
+	 * For 2- and 3-way traversals, we try to avoid hitting the
+	 * ODB twice for the same OID.  This should yield a nice speed
+	 * up in checkouts and merges when the commits are similar.
+	 *
+	 * We don't bother doing the full O(n^2) search for larger n,
+	 * because wider traversals don't happen that often and we
+	 * avoid the search setup.
+	 *
+	 * When 2 peer OIDs are the same, we just copy the tree
+	 * descriptor data.  This implicitly borrows the buffer
+	 * data from the earlier cell.
+	 */
 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++, dirmask >>= 1) {
-		const unsigned char *sha1 = NULL;
-		if (dirmask & 1)
-			sha1 = names[i].oid->hash;
-		buf[i] = fill_tree_descriptor(t+i, sha1);
+		if (i > 0 && are_same_oid(&names[i], &names[i - 1]))
+			t[i] = t[i - 1];
+		else if (i > 1 && are_same_oid(&names[i], &names[i - 2]))
+			t[i] = t[i - 2];
+		else {
+			const unsigned char *sha1 = NULL;
+			if (dirmask & 1)
+				sha1 = names[i].oid->hash;
+			buf[nr_buf++] = fill_tree_descriptor(t+i, sha1);
+		}
 	}
 
 	bottom = switch_cache_bottom(&newinfo);
 	ret = traverse_trees(n, t, &newinfo);
 	restore_cache_bottom(&newinfo, bottom);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_buf; i++)
 		free(buf[i]);
 
 	return ret;
@@ -920,7 +1073,7 @@ static int clear_ce_flags_dir(struct cache_entry **cache, int nr,
 	struct cache_entry **cache_end;
 	int dtype = DT_DIR;
 	int ret = is_excluded_from_list(prefix->buf, prefix->len,
-					basename, &dtype, el);
+					basename, &dtype, el, &the_index);
 	int rc;
 
 	strbuf_addch(prefix, '/');
@@ -1023,7 +1176,7 @@ static int clear_ce_flags_1(struct cache_entry **cache, int nr,
 		/* Non-directory */
 		dtype = ce_to_dtype(ce);
 		ret = is_excluded_from_list(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce),
-					    name, &dtype, el);
+					    name, &dtype, el, &the_index);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			ret = defval;
 		if (ret > 0)
@@ -1094,21 +1247,16 @@ int unpack_trees(unsigned len, struct tree_desc *t, struct unpack_trees_options
 	int i, ret;
 	static struct cache_entry *dfc;
 	struct exclude_list el;
-	struct checkout state = CHECKOUT_INIT;
 
 	if (len > MAX_UNPACK_TREES)
 		die("unpack_trees takes at most %d trees", MAX_UNPACK_TREES);
-	state.force = 1;
-	state.quiet = 1;
-	state.refresh_cache = 1;
-	state.istate = &o->result;
 
 	memset(&el, 0, sizeof(el));
 	if (!core_apply_sparse_checkout || !o->update)
 		o->skip_sparse_checkout = 1;
 	if (!o->skip_sparse_checkout) {
 		char *sparse = git_pathdup("info/sparse-checkout");
-		if (add_excludes_from_file_to_list(sparse, "", 0, &el, 0) < 0)
+		if (add_excludes_from_file_to_list(sparse, "", 0, &el, NULL) < 0)
 			o->skip_sparse_checkout = 1;
 		else
 			o->el = &el;
@@ -1238,7 +1386,7 @@ int unpack_trees(unsigned len, struct tree_desc *t, struct unpack_trees_options
 	}
 
 	o->src_index = NULL;
-	ret = check_updates(o, &state) ? (-2) : 0;
+	ret = check_updates(o) ? (-2) : 0;
 	if (o->dst_index) {
 		if (!ret) {
 			if (!o->result.cache_tree)
@@ -1316,17 +1464,26 @@ static int verify_uptodate_1(const struct cache_entry *ce,
 	if (!lstat(ce->name, &st)) {
 		int flags = CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID|CE_MATCH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE;
 		unsigned changed = ie_match_stat(o->src_index, ce, &st, flags);
+
+		if (submodule_from_ce(ce)) {
+			int r = check_submodule_move_head(ce,
+				"HEAD", oid_to_hex(&ce->oid), o);
+			if (r)
+				return o->gently ? -1 :
+					add_rejected_path(o, error_type, ce->name);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
 		if (!changed)
 			return 0;
 		/*
-		 * NEEDSWORK: the current default policy is to allow
-		 * submodule to be out of sync wrt the superproject
-		 * index.  This needs to be tightened later for
-		 * submodules that are marked to be automatically
-		 * checked out.
+		 * Historic default policy was to allow submodule to be out
+		 * of sync wrt the superproject index. If the submodule was
+		 * not considered interesting above, we don't care here.
 		 */
 		if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
 			return 0;
+
 		errno = 0;
 	}
 	if (errno == ENOENT)
@@ -1365,11 +1522,16 @@ static void invalidate_ce_path(const struct cache_entry *ce,
  * Currently, git does not checkout subprojects during a superproject
  * checkout, so it is not going to overwrite anything.
  */
-static int verify_clean_submodule(const struct cache_entry *ce,
+static int verify_clean_submodule(const char *old_sha1,
+				  const struct cache_entry *ce,
 				  enum unpack_trees_error_types error_type,
 				  struct unpack_trees_options *o)
 {
-	return 0;
+	if (!submodule_from_ce(ce))
+		return 0;
+
+	return check_submodule_move_head(ce, old_sha1,
+					 oid_to_hex(&ce->oid), o);
 }
 
 static int verify_clean_subdirectory(const struct cache_entry *ce,
@@ -1385,16 +1547,18 @@ static int verify_clean_subdirectory(const struct cache_entry *ce,
 	struct dir_struct d;
 	char *pathbuf;
 	int cnt = 0;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
 
-	if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) &&
-	    resolve_gitlink_ref(ce->name, "HEAD", sha1) == 0) {
-		/* If we are not going to update the submodule, then
+	if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode)) {
+		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		int sub_head = resolve_gitlink_ref(ce->name, "HEAD", sha1);
+		/*
+		 * If we are not going to update the submodule, then
 		 * we don't care.
 		 */
-		if (!hashcmp(sha1, ce->oid.hash))
+		if (!sub_head && !hashcmp(sha1, ce->oid.hash))
 			return 0;
-		return verify_clean_submodule(ce, error_type, o);
+		return verify_clean_submodule(sub_head ? NULL : sha1_to_hex(sha1),
+					      ce, error_type, o);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -1433,7 +1597,7 @@ static int verify_clean_subdirectory(const struct cache_entry *ce,
 	memset(&d, 0, sizeof(d));
 	if (o->dir)
 		d.exclude_per_dir = o->dir->exclude_per_dir;
-	i = read_directory(&d, pathbuf, namelen+1, NULL);
+	i = read_directory(&d, &the_index, pathbuf, namelen+1, NULL);
 	if (i)
 		return o->gently ? -1 :
 			add_rejected_path(o, ERROR_NOT_UPTODATE_DIR, ce->name);
@@ -1475,7 +1639,7 @@ static int check_ok_to_remove(const char *name, int len, int dtype,
 		return 0;
 
 	if (o->dir &&
-	    is_excluded(o->dir, name, &dtype))
+	    is_excluded(o->dir, &the_index, name, &dtype))
 		/*
 		 * ce->name is explicitly excluded, so it is Ok to
 		 * overwrite it.
@@ -1533,9 +1697,15 @@ static int verify_absent_1(const struct cache_entry *ce,
 		path = xmemdupz(ce->name, len);
 		if (lstat(path, &st))
 			ret = error_errno("cannot stat '%s'", path);
-		else
-			ret = check_ok_to_remove(path, len, DT_UNKNOWN, NULL,
-						 &st, error_type, o);
+		else {
+			if (submodule_from_ce(ce))
+				ret = check_submodule_move_head(ce,
+								oid_to_hex(&ce->oid),
+								NULL, o);
+			else
+				ret = check_ok_to_remove(path, len, DT_UNKNOWN, NULL,
+							 &st, error_type, o);
+		}
 		free(path);
 		return ret;
 	} else if (lstat(ce->name, &st)) {
@@ -1543,6 +1713,10 @@ static int verify_absent_1(const struct cache_entry *ce,
 			return error_errno("cannot stat '%s'", ce->name);
 		return 0;
 	} else {
+		if (submodule_from_ce(ce))
+			return check_submodule_move_head(ce, oid_to_hex(&ce->oid),
+							 NULL, o);
+
 		return check_ok_to_remove(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce),
 					  ce_to_dtype(ce), ce, &st,
 					  error_type, o);
@@ -1598,6 +1772,15 @@ static int merged_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce,
 			return -1;
 		}
 		invalidate_ce_path(merge, o);
+
+		if (submodule_from_ce(ce)) {
+			int ret = check_submodule_move_head(ce, NULL,
+							    oid_to_hex(&ce->oid),
+							    o);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+		}
+
 	} else if (!(old->ce_flags & CE_CONFLICTED)) {
 		/*
 		 * See if we can re-use the old CE directly?
@@ -1618,6 +1801,14 @@ static int merged_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce,
 			update |= old->ce_flags & (CE_SKIP_WORKTREE | CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE);
 			invalidate_ce_path(old, o);
 		}
+
+		if (submodule_from_ce(ce)) {
+			int ret = check_submodule_move_head(ce, oid_to_hex(&old->oid),
+							    oid_to_hex(&ce->oid),
+							    o);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+		}
 	} else {
 		/*
 		 * Previously unmerged entry left as an existence
@@ -1918,7 +2109,9 @@ int bind_merge(const struct cache_entry * const *src,
 			     o->merge_size);
 	if (a && old)
 		return o->gently ? -1 :
-			error(ERRORMSG(o, ERROR_BIND_OVERLAP), a->name, old->name);
+			error(ERRORMSG(o, ERROR_BIND_OVERLAP),
+			      super_prefixed(a->name),
+			      super_prefixed(old->name));
 	if (!a)
 		return keep_entry(old, o);
 	else
diff --git a/unpack-trees.h b/unpack-trees.h
index 36a73a6d00..6c48117b84 100644
--- a/unpack-trees.h
+++ b/unpack-trees.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ enum unpack_trees_error_types {
 	ERROR_SPARSE_NOT_UPTODATE_FILE,
 	ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_ORPHANED_OVERWRITTEN,
 	ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_ORPHANED_REMOVED,
+	ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_SUBMODULE,
 	NB_UNPACK_TREES_ERROR_TYPES
 };
 
diff --git a/upload-pack.c b/upload-pack.c
index 7597ba3405..5330c02c14 100644
--- a/upload-pack.c
+++ b/upload-pack.c
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ static const char * const upload_pack_usage[] = {
 #define CLIENT_SHALLOW	(1u << 18)
 #define HIDDEN_REF	(1u << 19)
 
-static unsigned long oldest_have;
+static timestamp_t oldest_have;
 
 static int deepen_relative;
 static int multi_ack;
@@ -286,19 +286,19 @@ static void create_pack_file(void)
 	die("git upload-pack: %s", abort_msg);
 }
 
-static int got_sha1(const char *hex, unsigned char *sha1)
+static int got_oid(const char *hex, struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct object *o;
 	int we_knew_they_have = 0;
 
-	if (get_sha1_hex(hex, sha1))
+	if (get_oid_hex(hex, oid))
 		die("git upload-pack: expected SHA1 object, got '%s'", hex);
-	if (!has_sha1_file(sha1))
+	if (!has_object_file(oid))
 		return -1;
 
-	o = parse_object(sha1);
+	o = parse_object(oid);
 	if (!o)
-		die("oops (%s)", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		die("oops (%s)", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	if (o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
 		struct commit_list *parents;
 		struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ static int reachable(struct commit *want)
 			break;
 		}
 		if (!commit->object.parsed)
-			parse_object(commit->object.oid.hash);
+			parse_object(&commit->object.oid);
 		if (commit->object.flags & REACHABLE)
 			continue;
 		commit->object.flags |= REACHABLE;
@@ -382,8 +382,8 @@ static int ok_to_give_up(void)
 
 static int get_common_commits(void)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
-	char last_hex[41];
+	struct object_id oid;
+	char last_hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
 	int got_common = 0;
 	int got_other = 0;
 	int sent_ready = 0;
@@ -416,11 +416,11 @@ static int get_common_commits(void)
 			continue;
 		}
 		if (skip_prefix(line, "have ", &arg)) {
-			switch (got_sha1(arg, sha1)) {
+			switch (got_oid(arg, &oid)) {
 			case -1: /* they have what we do not */
 				got_other = 1;
 				if (multi_ack && ok_to_give_up()) {
-					const char *hex = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
+					const char *hex = oid_to_hex(&oid);
 					if (multi_ack == 2) {
 						sent_ready = 1;
 						packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK %s ready\n", hex);
@@ -430,7 +430,7 @@ static int get_common_commits(void)
 				break;
 			default:
 				got_common = 1;
-				memcpy(last_hex, sha1_to_hex(sha1), 41);
+				memcpy(last_hex, oid_to_hex(&oid), 41);
 				if (multi_ack == 2)
 					packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK %s common\n", last_hex);
 				else if (multi_ack)
@@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ static int do_reachable_revlist(struct child_process *cmd,
 		goto error;
 
 	namebuf[0] = '^';
-	namebuf[41] = '\n';
+	namebuf[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1] = '\n';
 	for (i = get_max_object_index(); 0 < i; ) {
 		o = get_indexed_object(--i);
 		if (!o)
@@ -502,10 +502,10 @@ static int do_reachable_revlist(struct child_process *cmd,
 		if (!is_our_ref(o))
 			continue;
 		memcpy(namebuf + 1, oid_to_hex(&o->oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
-		if (write_in_full(cmd->in, namebuf, 42) < 0)
+		if (write_in_full(cmd->in, namebuf, GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 2) < 0)
 			goto error;
 	}
-	namebuf[40] = '\n';
+	namebuf[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ] = '\n';
 	for (i = 0; i < src->nr; i++) {
 		o = src->objects[i].item;
 		if (is_our_ref(o)) {
@@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ static int do_reachable_revlist(struct child_process *cmd,
 		if (reachable && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
 			o->flags |= TMP_MARK;
 		memcpy(namebuf, oid_to_hex(&o->oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
-		if (write_in_full(cmd->in, namebuf, 41) < 0)
+		if (write_in_full(cmd->in, namebuf, GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1) < 0)
 			goto error;
 	}
 	close(cmd->in);
@@ -642,7 +642,7 @@ static void send_shallow(struct commit_list *result)
 		if (!(object->flags & (CLIENT_SHALLOW|NOT_SHALLOW))) {
 			packet_write_fmt(1, "shallow %s",
 					 oid_to_hex(&object->oid));
-			register_shallow(object->oid.hash);
+			register_shallow(&object->oid);
 			shallow_nr++;
 		}
 		result = result->next;
@@ -667,7 +667,7 @@ static void send_unshallow(const struct object_array *shallows)
 			 * parse and add the parents to the want list, then
 			 * re-register it.
 			 */
-			unregister_shallow(object->oid.hash);
+			unregister_shallow(&object->oid);
 			object->parsed = 0;
 			parse_commit_or_die((struct commit *)object);
 			parents = ((struct commit *)object)->parents;
@@ -679,7 +679,7 @@ static void send_unshallow(const struct object_array *shallows)
 			add_object_array(object, NULL, &extra_edge_obj);
 		}
 		/* make sure commit traversal conforms to client */
-		register_shallow(object->oid.hash);
+		register_shallow(&object->oid);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -735,14 +735,14 @@ static void receive_needs(void)
 	struct string_list deepen_not = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 	int depth = 0;
 	int has_non_tip = 0;
-	unsigned long deepen_since = 0;
+	timestamp_t deepen_since = 0;
 	int deepen_rev_list = 0;
 
 	shallow_nr = 0;
 	for (;;) {
 		struct object *o;
 		const char *features;
-		unsigned char sha1_buf[20];
+		struct object_id oid_buf;
 		char *line = packet_read_line(0, NULL);
 		const char *arg;
 
@@ -751,15 +751,15 @@ static void receive_needs(void)
 			break;
 
 		if (skip_prefix(line, "shallow ", &arg)) {
-			unsigned char sha1[20];
+			struct object_id oid;
 			struct object *object;
-			if (get_sha1_hex(arg, sha1))
+			if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
 				die("invalid shallow line: %s", line);
-			object = parse_object(sha1);
+			object = parse_object(&oid);
 			if (!object)
 				continue;
 			if (object->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
-				die("invalid shallow object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+				die("invalid shallow object %s", oid_to_hex(&oid));
 			if (!(object->flags & CLIENT_SHALLOW)) {
 				object->flags |= CLIENT_SHALLOW;
 				add_object_array(object, NULL, &shallows);
@@ -775,7 +775,7 @@ static void receive_needs(void)
 		}
 		if (skip_prefix(line, "deepen-since ", &arg)) {
 			char *end = NULL;
-			deepen_since = strtoul(arg, &end, 0);
+			deepen_since = parse_timestamp(arg, &end, 0);
 			if (!end || *end || !deepen_since ||
 			    /* revisions.c's max_age -1 is special */
 			    deepen_since == -1)
@@ -785,8 +785,8 @@ static void receive_needs(void)
 		}
 		if (skip_prefix(line, "deepen-not ", &arg)) {
 			char *ref = NULL;
-			unsigned char sha1[20];
-			if (expand_ref(arg, strlen(arg), sha1, &ref) != 1)
+			struct object_id oid;
+			if (expand_ref(arg, strlen(arg), oid.hash, &ref) != 1)
 				die("git upload-pack: ambiguous deepen-not: %s", line);
 			string_list_append(&deepen_not, ref);
 			free(ref);
@@ -794,7 +794,7 @@ static void receive_needs(void)
 			continue;
 		}
 		if (!skip_prefix(line, "want ", &arg) ||
-		    get_sha1_hex(arg, sha1_buf))
+		    get_oid_hex(arg, &oid_buf))
 			die("git upload-pack: protocol error, "
 			    "expected to get sha, not '%s'", line);
 
@@ -821,10 +821,14 @@ static void receive_needs(void)
 		if (parse_feature_request(features, "include-tag"))
 			use_include_tag = 1;
 
-		o = parse_object(sha1_buf);
-		if (!o)
+		o = parse_object(&oid_buf);
+		if (!o) {
+			packet_write_fmt(1,
+					 "ERR upload-pack: not our ref %s",
+					 oid_to_hex(&oid_buf));
 			die("git upload-pack: not our ref %s",
-			    sha1_to_hex(sha1_buf));
+			    oid_to_hex(&oid_buf));
+		}
 		if (!(o->flags & WANTED)) {
 			o->flags |= WANTED;
 			if (!((allow_unadvertised_object_request & ALLOW_ANY_SHA1) == ALLOW_ANY_SHA1
@@ -859,7 +863,7 @@ static void receive_needs(void)
 
 		argv_array_push(&av, "rev-list");
 		if (deepen_since)
-			argv_array_pushf(&av, "--max-age=%lu", deepen_since);
+			argv_array_pushf(&av, "--max-age=%"PRItime, deepen_since);
 		if (deepen_not.nr) {
 			argv_array_push(&av, "--not");
 			for (i = 0; i < deepen_not.nr; i++) {
@@ -879,7 +883,7 @@ static void receive_needs(void)
 		if (shallows.nr > 0) {
 			int i;
 			for (i = 0; i < shallows.nr; i++)
-				register_shallow(shallows.objects[i].item->oid.hash);
+				register_shallow(&shallows.objects[i].item->oid);
 		}
 
 	shallow_nr += shallows.nr;
diff --git a/urlmatch.c b/urlmatch.c
index 132d342bc1..4bbde924e8 100644
--- a/urlmatch.c
+++ b/urlmatch.c
@@ -63,7 +63,50 @@ static int append_normalized_escapes(struct strbuf *buf,
 	return 1;
 }
 
-char *url_normalize(const char *url, struct url_info *out_info)
+static const char *end_of_token(const char *s, int c, size_t n)
+{
+	const char *next = memchr(s, c, n);
+	if (!next)
+		next = s + n;
+	return next;
+}
+
+static int match_host(const struct url_info *url_info,
+		      const struct url_info *pattern_info)
+{
+	const char *url = url_info->url + url_info->host_off;
+	const char *pat = pattern_info->url + pattern_info->host_off;
+	int url_len = url_info->host_len;
+	int pat_len = pattern_info->host_len;
+
+	while (url_len && pat_len) {
+		const char *url_next = end_of_token(url, '.', url_len);
+		const char *pat_next = end_of_token(pat, '.', pat_len);
+
+		if (pat_next == pat + 1 && pat[0] == '*')
+			/* wildcard matches anything */
+			;
+		else if ((pat_next - pat) == (url_next - url) &&
+			 !memcmp(url, pat, url_next - url))
+			/* the components are the same */
+			;
+		else
+			return 0; /* found an unmatch */
+
+		if (url_next < url + url_len)
+			url_next++;
+		url_len -= url_next - url;
+		url = url_next;
+		if (pat_next < pat + pat_len)
+			pat_next++;
+		pat_len -= pat_next - pat;
+		pat = pat_next;
+	}
+
+	return (!url_len && !pat_len);
+}
+
+static char *url_normalize_1(const char *url, struct url_info *out_info, char allow_globs)
 {
 	/*
 	 * Normalize NUL-terminated url using the following rules:
@@ -104,7 +147,7 @@ char *url_normalize(const char *url, struct url_info *out_info)
 	struct strbuf norm;
 	size_t spanned;
 	size_t scheme_len, user_off=0, user_len=0, passwd_off=0, passwd_len=0;
-	size_t host_off=0, host_len=0, port_len=0, path_off, path_len, result_len;
+	size_t host_off=0, host_len=0, port_off=0, port_len=0, path_off, path_len, result_len;
 	const char *slash_ptr, *at_ptr, *colon_ptr, *path_start;
 	char *result;
 
@@ -191,7 +234,12 @@ char *url_normalize(const char *url, struct url_info *out_info)
 		strbuf_release(&norm);
 		return NULL;
 	}
-	spanned = strspn(url, URL_HOST_CHARS);
+
+	if (allow_globs)
+		spanned = strspn(url, URL_HOST_CHARS "*");
+	else
+		spanned = strspn(url, URL_HOST_CHARS);
+
 	if (spanned < colon_ptr - url) {
 		/* Host name has invalid characters */
 		if (out_info) {
@@ -258,6 +306,7 @@ char *url_normalize(const char *url, struct url_info *out_info)
 				return NULL;
 			}
 			strbuf_addch(&norm, ':');
+			port_off = norm.len;
 			strbuf_add(&norm, url, slash_ptr - url);
 			port_len = slash_ptr - url;
 		}
@@ -265,7 +314,7 @@ char *url_normalize(const char *url, struct url_info *out_info)
 		url = slash_ptr;
 	}
 	if (host_off)
-		host_len = norm.len - host_off;
+		host_len = norm.len - host_off - (port_len ? port_len + 1 : 0);
 
 
 	/*
@@ -373,6 +422,7 @@ char *url_normalize(const char *url, struct url_info *out_info)
 		out_info->passwd_len = passwd_len;
 		out_info->host_off = host_off;
 		out_info->host_len = host_len;
+		out_info->port_off = port_off;
 		out_info->port_len = port_len;
 		out_info->path_off = path_off;
 		out_info->path_len = path_len;
@@ -380,6 +430,11 @@ char *url_normalize(const char *url, struct url_info *out_info)
 	return result;
 }
 
+char *url_normalize(const char *url, struct url_info *out_info)
+{
+	return url_normalize_1(url, out_info, 0);
+}
+
 static size_t url_match_prefix(const char *url,
 			       const char *url_prefix,
 			       size_t url_prefix_len)
@@ -414,7 +469,7 @@ static size_t url_match_prefix(const char *url,
 
 static int match_urls(const struct url_info *url,
 		      const struct url_info *url_prefix,
-		      int *exactusermatch)
+		      struct urlmatch_item *match)
 {
 	/*
 	 * url_prefix matches url if the scheme, host and port of url_prefix
@@ -433,8 +488,8 @@ static int match_urls(const struct url_info *url,
 	 * contained a user name or false if url_prefix did not have a
 	 * user name.  If there is no match *exactusermatch is left untouched.
 	 */
-	int usermatched = 0;
-	int pathmatchlen;
+	char usermatched = 0;
+	size_t pathmatchlen;
 
 	if (!url || !url_prefix || !url->url || !url_prefix->url)
 		return 0;
@@ -454,33 +509,53 @@ static int match_urls(const struct url_info *url,
 		usermatched = 1;
 	}
 
-	/* check the host and port */
-	if (url_prefix->host_len != url->host_len ||
-	    strncmp(url->url + url->host_off,
-		    url_prefix->url + url_prefix->host_off, url->host_len))
-		return 0; /* host names and/or ports do not match */
+	/* check the host */
+	if (!match_host(url, url_prefix))
+		return 0; /* host names do not match */
+
+	/* check the port */
+	if (url_prefix->port_len != url->port_len ||
+	    strncmp(url->url + url->port_off,
+		    url_prefix->url + url_prefix->port_off, url->port_len))
+		return 0; /* ports do not match */
 
 	/* check the path */
 	pathmatchlen = url_match_prefix(
 		url->url + url->path_off,
 		url_prefix->url + url_prefix->path_off,
 		url_prefix->url_len - url_prefix->path_off);
+	if (!pathmatchlen)
+		return 0; /* paths do not match */
 
-	if (pathmatchlen && exactusermatch)
-		*exactusermatch = usermatched;
-	return pathmatchlen;
+	if (match) {
+		match->hostmatch_len = url_prefix->host_len;
+		match->pathmatch_len = pathmatchlen;
+		match->user_matched = usermatched;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int cmp_matches(const struct urlmatch_item *a,
+		       const struct urlmatch_item *b)
+{
+	if (a->hostmatch_len != b->hostmatch_len)
+		return a->hostmatch_len < b->hostmatch_len ? -1 : 1;
+	if (a->pathmatch_len != b->pathmatch_len)
+		return a->pathmatch_len < b->pathmatch_len ? -1 : 1;
+	if (a->user_matched != b->user_matched)
+		return b->user_matched ? -1 : 1;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int urlmatch_config_entry(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 {
 	struct string_list_item *item;
 	struct urlmatch_config *collect = cb;
-	struct urlmatch_item *matched;
+	struct urlmatch_item matched = {0};
 	struct url_info *url = &collect->url;
 	const char *key, *dot;
 	struct strbuf synthkey = STRBUF_INIT;
-	size_t matched_len = 0;
-	int user_matched = 0;
 	int retval;
 
 	if (!skip_prefix(var, collect->section, &key) || *(key++) != '.') {
@@ -494,13 +569,13 @@ int urlmatch_config_entry(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 		struct url_info norm_info;
 
 		config_url = xmemdupz(key, dot - key);
-		norm_url = url_normalize(config_url, &norm_info);
+		norm_url = url_normalize_1(config_url, &norm_info, 1);
 		free(config_url);
 		if (!norm_url)
 			return 0;
-		matched_len = match_urls(url, &norm_info, &user_matched);
+		retval = match_urls(url, &norm_info, &matched);
 		free(norm_url);
-		if (!matched_len)
+		if (!retval)
 			return 0;
 		key = dot + 1;
 	}
@@ -510,24 +585,18 @@ int urlmatch_config_entry(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 
 	item = string_list_insert(&collect->vars, key);
 	if (!item->util) {
-		matched = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*matched));
-		item->util = matched;
+		item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(matched));
 	} else {
-		matched = item->util;
-		/*
-		 * Is our match shorter?  Is our match the same
-		 * length, and without user while the current
-		 * candidate is with user?  Then we cannot use it.
-		 */
-		if (matched_len < matched->matched_len ||
-		    ((matched_len == matched->matched_len) &&
-		     (!user_matched && matched->user_matched)))
+		if (cmp_matches(&matched, item->util) < 0)
+			 /*
+			  * Our match is worse than the old one,
+			  * we cannot use it.
+			  */
 			return 0;
 		/* Otherwise, replace it with this one. */
 	}
 
-	matched->matched_len = matched_len;
-	matched->user_matched = user_matched;
+	memcpy(item->util, &matched, sizeof(matched));
 	strbuf_addstr(&synthkey, collect->section);
 	strbuf_addch(&synthkey, '.');
 	strbuf_addstr(&synthkey, key);
diff --git a/urlmatch.h b/urlmatch.h
index 528862adc5..37ee5da85e 100644
--- a/urlmatch.h
+++ b/urlmatch.h
@@ -18,11 +18,12 @@ struct url_info {
 	size_t passwd_len;	/* length of passwd; if passwd_off != 0 but
 				   passwd_len == 0, an empty passwd was given */
 	size_t host_off;	/* offset into url to start of host name (0 => none) */
-	size_t host_len;	/* length of host name; this INCLUDES any ':portnum';
+	size_t host_len;	/* length of host name;
 				 * file urls may have host_len == 0 */
-	size_t port_len;	/* if a portnum is present (port_len != 0), it has
-				 * this length (excluding the leading ':') at the
-				 * end of the host name (always 0 for file urls) */
+	size_t port_off;	/* offset into url to start of port number (0 => none) */
+	size_t port_len;	/* if a portnum is present (port_off != 0), it has
+				 * this length (excluding the leading ':') starting
+				 * from port_off (always 0 for file urls) */
 	size_t path_off;	/* offset into url to the start of the url path;
 				 * this will always point to a '/' character
 				 * after the url has been normalized */
@@ -33,7 +34,8 @@ struct url_info {
 extern char *url_normalize(const char *, struct url_info *);
 
 struct urlmatch_item {
-	size_t matched_len;
+	size_t hostmatch_len;
+	size_t pathmatch_len;
 	char user_matched;
 };
 
diff --git a/usage.c b/usage.c
index 17f52c1b5c..2f87ca69a8 100644
--- a/usage.c
+++ b/usage.c
@@ -6,22 +6,17 @@
 #include "git-compat-util.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 
-static FILE *error_handle;
-static int tweaked_error_buffering;
-
 void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params)
 {
-	FILE *fh = error_handle ? error_handle : stderr;
+	char msg[4096];
+	char *p;
 
-	fflush(fh);
-	if (!tweaked_error_buffering) {
-		setvbuf(fh, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
-		tweaked_error_buffering = 1;
+	vsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), err, params);
+	for (p = msg; *p; p++) {
+		if (iscntrl(*p) && *p != '\t' && *p != '\n')
+			*p = '?';
 	}
-
-	fputs(prefix, fh);
-	vfprintf(fh, err, params);
-	fputc('\n', fh);
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s%s\n", prefix, msg);
 }
 
 static NORETURN void usage_builtin(const char *err, va_list params)
@@ -90,12 +85,6 @@ void set_die_is_recursing_routine(int (*routine)(void))
 	die_is_recursing = routine;
 }
 
-void set_error_handle(FILE *fh)
-{
-	error_handle = fh;
-	tweaked_error_buffering = 0;
-}
-
 void NORETURN usagef(const char *err, ...)
 {
 	va_list params;
@@ -204,3 +193,35 @@ void warning(const char *warn, ...)
 	warn_routine(warn, params);
 	va_end(params);
 }
+
+static NORETURN void BUG_vfl(const char *file, int line, const char *fmt, va_list params)
+{
+	char prefix[256];
+
+	/* truncation via snprintf is OK here */
+	if (file)
+		snprintf(prefix, sizeof(prefix), "BUG: %s:%d: ", file, line);
+	else
+		snprintf(prefix, sizeof(prefix), "BUG: ");
+
+	vreportf(prefix, fmt, params);
+	abort();
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS
+NORETURN void BUG_fl(const char *file, int line, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	BUG_vfl(file, line, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+}
+#else
+NORETURN void BUG(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	BUG_vfl(NULL, 0, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/userdiff.c b/userdiff.c
index 2125d6da26..8b732e40bc 100644
--- a/userdiff.c
+++ b/userdiff.c
@@ -262,25 +262,22 @@ struct userdiff_driver *userdiff_find_by_name(const char *name) {
 
 struct userdiff_driver *userdiff_find_by_path(const char *path)
 {
-	static struct git_attr *attr;
-	struct git_attr_check check;
-
-	if (!attr)
-		attr = git_attr("diff");
-	check.attr = attr;
+	static struct attr_check *check;
 
+	if (!check)
+		check = attr_check_initl("diff", NULL);
 	if (!path)
 		return NULL;
-	if (git_check_attr(path, 1, &check))
+	if (git_check_attr(path, check))
 		return NULL;
 
-	if (ATTR_TRUE(check.value))
+	if (ATTR_TRUE(check->items[0].value))
 		return &driver_true;
-	if (ATTR_FALSE(check.value))
+	if (ATTR_FALSE(check->items[0].value))
 		return &driver_false;
-	if (ATTR_UNSET(check.value))
+	if (ATTR_UNSET(check->items[0].value))
 		return NULL;
-	return userdiff_find_by_name(check.value);
+	return userdiff_find_by_name(check->items[0].value);
 }
 
 struct userdiff_driver *userdiff_get_textconv(struct userdiff_driver *driver)
diff --git a/vcs-svn/fast_export.c b/vcs-svn/fast_export.c
index 97cba39cdf..5a89db30e3 100644
--- a/vcs-svn/fast_export.c
+++ b/vcs-svn/fast_export.c
@@ -68,12 +68,12 @@ void fast_export_modify(const char *path, uint32_t mode, const char *dataref)
 }
 
 void fast_export_begin_note(uint32_t revision, const char *author,
-		const char *log, unsigned long timestamp, const char *note_ref)
+		const char *log, timestamp_t timestamp, const char *note_ref)
 {
 	static int firstnote = 1;
 	size_t loglen = strlen(log);
 	printf("commit %s\n", note_ref);
-	printf("committer %s <%s@%s> %lu +0000\n", author, author, "local", timestamp);
+	printf("committer %s <%s@%s> %"PRItime" +0000\n", author, author, "local", timestamp);
 	printf("data %"PRIuMAX"\n", (uintmax_t)loglen);
 	fwrite(log, loglen, 1, stdout);
 	if (firstnote) {
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ static char gitsvnline[MAX_GITSVN_LINE_LEN];
 void fast_export_begin_commit(uint32_t revision, const char *author,
 			const struct strbuf *log,
 			const char *uuid, const char *url,
-			unsigned long timestamp, const char *local_ref)
+			timestamp_t timestamp, const char *local_ref)
 {
 	static const struct strbuf empty = STRBUF_INIT;
 	if (!log)
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ void fast_export_begin_commit(uint32_t revision, const char *author,
 	}
 	printf("commit %s\n", local_ref);
 	printf("mark :%"PRIu32"\n", revision);
-	printf("committer %s <%s@%s> %lu +0000\n",
+	printf("committer %s <%s@%s> %"PRItime" +0000\n",
 		   *author ? author : "nobody",
 		   *author ? author : "nobody",
 		   *uuid ? uuid : "local", timestamp);
diff --git a/vcs-svn/fast_export.h b/vcs-svn/fast_export.h
index c8b5adb811..b9a3b71c99 100644
--- a/vcs-svn/fast_export.h
+++ b/vcs-svn/fast_export.h
@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@ void fast_export_delete(const char *path);
 void fast_export_modify(const char *path, uint32_t mode, const char *dataref);
 void fast_export_note(const char *committish, const char *dataref);
 void fast_export_begin_note(uint32_t revision, const char *author,
-		const char *log, unsigned long timestamp, const char *note_ref);
+		const char *log, timestamp_t timestamp, const char *note_ref);
 void fast_export_begin_commit(uint32_t revision, const char *author,
 			const struct strbuf *log, const char *uuid,const char *url,
-			unsigned long timestamp, const char *local_ref);
+			timestamp_t timestamp, const char *local_ref);
 void fast_export_end_commit(uint32_t revision);
 void fast_export_data(uint32_t mode, off_t len, struct line_buffer *input);
 void fast_export_buf_to_data(const struct strbuf *data);
diff --git a/vcs-svn/svndump.c b/vcs-svn/svndump.c
index e4b395963b..1846685a21 100644
--- a/vcs-svn/svndump.c
+++ b/vcs-svn/svndump.c
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ static struct {
 
 static struct {
 	uint32_t revision;
-	unsigned long timestamp;
+	timestamp_t timestamp;
 	struct strbuf log, author, note;
 } rev_ctx;
 
diff --git a/versioncmp.c b/versioncmp.c
index 80bfd109fa..9f81dc1062 100644
--- a/versioncmp.c
+++ b/versioncmp.c
@@ -24,42 +24,83 @@
 static const struct string_list *prereleases;
 static int initialized;
 
+struct suffix_match {
+	int conf_pos;
+	int start;
+	int len;
+};
+
+static void find_better_matching_suffix(const char *tagname, const char *suffix,
+					int suffix_len, int start, int conf_pos,
+					struct suffix_match *match)
+{
+	/*
+	 * A better match either starts earlier or starts at the same offset
+	 * but is longer.
+	 */
+	int end = match->len < suffix_len ? match->start : match->start-1;
+	int i;
+	for (i = start; i <= end; i++)
+		if (starts_with(tagname + i, suffix)) {
+			match->conf_pos = conf_pos;
+			match->start = i;
+			match->len = suffix_len;
+			break;
+		}
+}
+
 /*
- * p1 and p2 point to the first different character in two strings. If
- * either p1 or p2 starts with a prerelease suffix, it will be forced
- * to be on top.
- *
- * If both p1 and p2 start with (different) suffix, the order is
- * determined by config file.
+ * off is the offset of the first different character in the two strings
+ * s1 and s2. If either s1 or s2 contains a prerelease suffix containing
+ * that offset or a suffix ends right before that offset, then that
+ * string will be forced to be on top.
  *
- * Note that we don't have to deal with the situation when both p1 and
- * p2 start with the same suffix because the common part is already
- * consumed by the caller.
+ * If both s1 and s2 contain a (different) suffix around that position,
+ * their order is determined by the order of those two suffixes in the
+ * configuration.
+ * If any of the strings contains more than one different suffixes around
+ * that position, then that string is sorted according to the contained
+ * suffix which starts at the earliest offset in that string.
+ * If more than one different contained suffixes start at that earliest
+ * offset, then that string is sorted according to the longest of those
+ * suffixes.
  *
  * Return non-zero if *diff contains the return value for versioncmp()
  */
-static int swap_prereleases(const void *p1_,
-			    const void *p2_,
+static int swap_prereleases(const char *s1,
+			    const char *s2,
+			    int off,
 			    int *diff)
 {
-	const char *p1 = p1_;
-	const char *p2 = p2_;
-	int i, i1 = -1, i2 = -1;
+	int i;
+	struct suffix_match match1 = { -1, off, -1 };
+	struct suffix_match match2 = { -1, off, -1 };
 
 	for (i = 0; i < prereleases->nr; i++) {
 		const char *suffix = prereleases->items[i].string;
-		if (i1 == -1 && starts_with(p1, suffix))
-			i1 = i;
-		if (i2 == -1 && starts_with(p2, suffix))
-			i2 = i;
+		int start, suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
+		if (suffix_len < off)
+			start = off - suffix_len;
+		else
+			start = 0;
+		find_better_matching_suffix(s1, suffix, suffix_len, start,
+					    i, &match1);
+		find_better_matching_suffix(s2, suffix, suffix_len, start,
+					    i, &match2);
 	}
-	if (i1 == -1 && i2 == -1)
+	if (match1.conf_pos == -1 && match2.conf_pos == -1)
 		return 0;
-	if (i1 >= 0 && i2 >= 0)
-		*diff = i1 - i2;
-	else if (i1 >= 0)
+	if (match1.conf_pos == match2.conf_pos)
+		/* Found the same suffix in both, e.g. "-rc" in "v1.0-rcX"
+		 * and "v1.0-rcY": the caller should decide based on "X"
+		 * and "Y". */
+		return 0;
+
+	if (match1.conf_pos >= 0 && match2.conf_pos >= 0)
+		*diff = match1.conf_pos - match2.conf_pos;
+	else if (match1.conf_pos >= 0)
 		*diff = -1;
-	else /* if (i2 >= 0) */
+	else /* if (match2.conf_pos >= 0) */
 		*diff = 1;
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -118,10 +159,18 @@ int versioncmp(const char *s1, const char *s2)
 	}
 
 	if (!initialized) {
+		const struct string_list *deprecated_prereleases;
 		initialized = 1;
-		prereleases = git_config_get_value_multi("versionsort.prereleasesuffix");
+		prereleases = git_config_get_value_multi("versionsort.suffix");
+		deprecated_prereleases = git_config_get_value_multi("versionsort.prereleasesuffix");
+		if (prereleases) {
+			if (deprecated_prereleases)
+				warning("ignoring versionsort.prereleasesuffix because versionsort.suffix is set");
+		} else
+			prereleases = deprecated_prereleases;
 	}
-	if (prereleases && swap_prereleases(p1 - 1, p2 - 1, &diff))
+	if (prereleases && swap_prereleases(s1, s2, (const char *) p1 - s1 - 1,
+					    &diff))
 		return diff;
 
 	state = result_type[state * 3 + (((c2 == '0') + (isdigit (c2) != 0)))];
diff --git a/walker.c b/walker.c
index 2c86e406f9..274f1a4935 100644
--- a/walker.c
+++ b/walker.c
@@ -47,12 +47,12 @@ static int process_tree(struct walker *walker, struct tree *tree)
 		if (S_ISGITLINK(entry.mode))
 			continue;
 		if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode)) {
-			struct tree *tree = lookup_tree(entry.oid->hash);
+			struct tree *tree = lookup_tree(entry.oid);
 			if (tree)
 				obj = &tree->object;
 		}
 		else {
-			struct blob *blob = lookup_blob(entry.oid->hash);
+			struct blob *blob = lookup_blob(entry.oid);
 			if (blob)
 				obj = &blob->object;
 		}
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ static int loop(struct walker *walker)
 			}
 		}
 		if (!obj->type)
-			parse_object(obj->oid.hash);
+			parse_object(&obj->oid);
 		if (process_object(walker, obj))
 			return -1;
 	}
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ static int interpret_target(struct walker *walker, char *target, unsigned char *
 static int mark_complete(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid,
 			 int flag, void *cb_data)
 {
-	struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid->hash, 1);
+	struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid, 1);
 
 	if (commit) {
 		commit->object.flags |= COMPLETE;
diff --git a/worktree.c b/worktree.c
index eb6121263b..2801c6d52b 100644
--- a/worktree.c
+++ b/worktree.c
@@ -19,54 +19,25 @@ void free_worktrees(struct worktree **worktrees)
 	free (worktrees);
 }
 
-/*
- * read 'path_to_ref' into 'ref'.  Also if is_detached is not NULL,
- * set is_detached to 1 (0) if the ref is detached (is not detached).
- *
- * $GIT_COMMON_DIR/$symref (e.g. HEAD) is practically outside $GIT_DIR so
- * for linked worktrees, `resolve_ref_unsafe()` won't work (it uses
- * git_path). Parse the ref ourselves.
- *
- * return -1 if the ref is not a proper ref, 0 otherwise (success)
- */
-static int parse_ref(char *path_to_ref, struct strbuf *ref, int *is_detached)
-{
-	if (is_detached)
-		*is_detached = 0;
-	if (!strbuf_readlink(ref, path_to_ref, 0)) {
-		/* HEAD is symbolic link */
-		if (!starts_with(ref->buf, "refs/") ||
-				check_refname_format(ref->buf, 0))
-			return -1;
-	} else if (strbuf_read_file(ref, path_to_ref, 0) >= 0) {
-		/* textual symref or detached */
-		if (!starts_with(ref->buf, "ref:")) {
-			if (is_detached)
-				*is_detached = 1;
-		} else {
-			strbuf_remove(ref, 0, strlen("ref:"));
-			strbuf_trim(ref);
-			if (check_refname_format(ref->buf, 0))
-				return -1;
-		}
-	} else
-		return -1;
-	return 0;
-}
-
 /**
- * Add the head_sha1 and head_ref (if not detached) to the given worktree
+ * Update head_sha1, head_ref and is_detached of the given worktree
  */
-static void add_head_info(struct strbuf *head_ref, struct worktree *worktree)
+static void add_head_info(struct worktree *wt)
 {
-	if (head_ref->len) {
-		if (worktree->is_detached) {
-			get_sha1_hex(head_ref->buf, worktree->head_sha1);
-		} else {
-			resolve_ref_unsafe(head_ref->buf, 0, worktree->head_sha1, NULL);
-			worktree->head_ref = strbuf_detach(head_ref, NULL);
-		}
-	}
+	int flags;
+	const char *target;
+
+	target = refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(get_worktree_ref_store(wt),
+					 "HEAD",
+					 RESOLVE_REF_READING,
+					 wt->head_sha1, &flags);
+	if (!target)
+		return;
+
+	if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF)
+		wt->head_ref = xstrdup(target);
+	else
+		wt->is_detached = 1;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -77,9 +48,7 @@ static struct worktree *get_main_worktree(void)
 	struct worktree *worktree = NULL;
 	struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf worktree_path = STRBUF_INIT;
-	struct strbuf head_ref = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int is_bare = 0;
-	int is_detached = 0;
 
 	strbuf_add_absolute_path(&worktree_path, get_git_common_dir());
 	is_bare = !strbuf_strip_suffix(&worktree_path, "/.git");
@@ -91,13 +60,10 @@ static struct worktree *get_main_worktree(void)
 	worktree = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*worktree));
 	worktree->path = strbuf_detach(&worktree_path, NULL);
 	worktree->is_bare = is_bare;
-	worktree->is_detached = is_detached;
-	if (!parse_ref(path.buf, &head_ref, &is_detached))
-		add_head_info(&head_ref, worktree);
+	add_head_info(worktree);
 
 	strbuf_release(&path);
 	strbuf_release(&worktree_path);
-	strbuf_release(&head_ref);
 	return worktree;
 }
 
@@ -106,8 +72,6 @@ static struct worktree *get_linked_worktree(const char *id)
 	struct worktree *worktree = NULL;
 	struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf worktree_path = STRBUF_INIT;
-	struct strbuf head_ref = STRBUF_INIT;
-	int is_detached = 0;
 
 	if (!id)
 		die("Missing linked worktree name");
@@ -127,25 +91,20 @@ static struct worktree *get_linked_worktree(const char *id)
 	strbuf_reset(&path);
 	strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/worktrees/%s/HEAD", get_git_common_dir(), id);
 
-	if (parse_ref(path.buf, &head_ref, &is_detached) < 0)
-		goto done;
-
 	worktree = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*worktree));
 	worktree->path = strbuf_detach(&worktree_path, NULL);
 	worktree->id = xstrdup(id);
-	worktree->is_detached = is_detached;
-	add_head_info(&head_ref, worktree);
+	add_head_info(worktree);
 
 done:
 	strbuf_release(&path);
 	strbuf_release(&worktree_path);
-	strbuf_release(&head_ref);
 	return worktree;
 }
 
 static void mark_current_worktree(struct worktree **worktrees)
 {
-	char *git_dir = xstrdup(absolute_path(get_git_dir()));
+	char *git_dir = absolute_pathdup(get_git_dir());
 	int i;
 
 	for (i = 0; worktrees[i]; i++) {
@@ -175,7 +134,7 @@ struct worktree **get_worktrees(unsigned flags)
 	struct dirent *d;
 	int counter = 0, alloc = 2;
 
-	list = xmalloc(alloc * sizeof(struct worktree *));
+	ALLOC_ARRAY(list, alloc);
 
 	list[counter++] = get_main_worktree();
 
@@ -250,16 +209,19 @@ struct worktree *find_worktree(struct worktree **list,
 {
 	struct worktree *wt;
 	char *path;
+	char *to_free = NULL;
 
 	if ((wt = find_worktree_by_suffix(list, arg)))
 		return wt;
 
-	arg = prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), arg);
-	path = xstrdup(real_path(arg));
+	if (prefix)
+		arg = to_free = prefix_filename(prefix, arg);
+	path = real_pathdup(arg, 1);
 	for (; *list; list++)
 		if (!fspathcmp(path, real_path((*list)->path)))
 			break;
 	free(path);
+	free(to_free);
 	return *list;
 }
 
@@ -334,8 +296,6 @@ const struct worktree *find_shared_symref(const char *symref,
 					  const char *target)
 {
 	const struct worktree *existing = NULL;
-	struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
-	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	static struct worktree **worktrees;
 	int i = 0;
 
@@ -345,6 +305,11 @@ const struct worktree *find_shared_symref(const char *symref,
 
 	for (i = 0; worktrees[i]; i++) {
 		struct worktree *wt = worktrees[i];
+		const char *symref_target;
+		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct ref_store *refs;
+		int flags;
+
 		if (wt->is_bare)
 			continue;
 
@@ -359,24 +324,64 @@ const struct worktree *find_shared_symref(const char *symref,
 			}
 		}
 
-		strbuf_reset(&path);
-		strbuf_reset(&sb);
-		strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/%s",
-			    get_worktree_git_dir(wt),
-			    symref);
-
-		if (parse_ref(path.buf, &sb, NULL)) {
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		if (!strcmp(sb.buf, target)) {
+		refs = get_worktree_ref_store(wt);
+		symref_target = refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(refs, symref, 0,
+							sha1, &flags);
+		if ((flags & REF_ISSYMREF) && !strcmp(symref_target, target)) {
 			existing = wt;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
 
-	strbuf_release(&path);
+	return existing;
+}
+
+int submodule_uses_worktrees(const char *path)
+{
+	char *submodule_gitdir;
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	DIR *dir;
+	struct dirent *d;
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct repository_format format;
+
+	submodule_gitdir = git_pathdup_submodule(path, "%s", "");
+	if (!submodule_gitdir)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* The env would be set for the superproject. */
+	get_common_dir_noenv(&sb, submodule_gitdir);
+	free(submodule_gitdir);
+
+	/*
+	 * The check below is only known to be good for repository format
+	 * version 0 at the time of writing this code.
+	 */
+	strbuf_addstr(&sb, "/config");
+	read_repository_format(&format, sb.buf);
+	if (format.version != 0) {
+		strbuf_release(&sb);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/* Replace config by worktrees. */
+	strbuf_setlen(&sb, sb.len - strlen("config"));
+	strbuf_addstr(&sb, "worktrees");
+
+	/* See if there is any file inside the worktrees directory. */
+	dir = opendir(sb.buf);
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
 
-	return existing;
+	if (!dir)
+		return 0;
+
+	while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
+		if (is_dot_or_dotdot(d->d_name))
+			continue;
+
+		ret = 1;
+		break;
+	}
+	closedir(dir);
+	return ret;
 }
diff --git a/worktree.h b/worktree.h
index d59ce1fee8..5ea5e503fb 100644
--- a/worktree.h
+++ b/worktree.h
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 struct worktree {
 	char *path;
 	char *id;
-	char *head_ref;
+	char *head_ref;		/* NULL if HEAD is broken or detached */
 	char *lock_reason;	/* internal use */
 	unsigned char head_sha1[20];
 	int is_detached;
@@ -28,6 +28,11 @@ struct worktree {
 extern struct worktree **get_worktrees(unsigned flags);
 
 /*
+ * Returns 1 if linked worktrees exist, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+extern int submodule_uses_worktrees(const char *path);
+
+/*
  * Return git dir of the worktree. Note that the path may be relative.
  * If wt is NULL, git dir of current worktree is returned.
  */
diff --git a/wrapper.c b/wrapper.c
index e7f1979968..d837417709 100644
--- a/wrapper.c
+++ b/wrapper.c
@@ -440,23 +440,6 @@ int xmkstemp(char *template)
 	return fd;
 }
 
-/* git_mkstemp() - create tmp file honoring TMPDIR variable */
-int git_mkstemp(char *path, size_t len, const char *template)
-{
-	const char *tmp;
-	size_t n;
-
-	tmp = getenv("TMPDIR");
-	if (!tmp)
-		tmp = "/tmp";
-	n = snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", tmp, template);
-	if (len <= n) {
-		errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
-		return -1;
-	}
-	return mkstemp(path);
-}
-
 /* Adapted from libiberty's mkstemp.c. */
 
 #undef TMP_MAX
@@ -531,13 +514,6 @@ int git_mkstemp_mode(char *pattern, int mode)
 	return git_mkstemps_mode(pattern, 0, mode);
 }
 
-#ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
-int gitmkstemps(char *pattern, int suffix_len)
-{
-	return git_mkstemps_mode(pattern, suffix_len, 0600);
-}
-#endif
-
 int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode)
 {
 	int fd;
@@ -679,3 +655,16 @@ void sleep_millisec(int millisec)
 {
 	poll(NULL, 0, millisec);
 }
+
+int xgethostname(char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	/*
+	 * If the full hostname doesn't fit in buf, POSIX does not
+	 * specify whether the buffer will be null-terminated, so to
+	 * be safe, do it ourselves.
+	 */
+	int ret = gethostname(buf, len);
+	if (!ret)
+		buf[len - 1] = 0;
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/ws.c b/ws.c
index ea4b2b1dfd..a07caedd5a 100644
--- a/ws.c
+++ b/ws.c
@@ -71,24 +71,17 @@ unsigned parse_whitespace_rule(const char *string)
 	return rule;
 }
 
-static void setup_whitespace_attr_check(struct git_attr_check *check)
-{
-	static struct git_attr *attr_whitespace;
-
-	if (!attr_whitespace)
-		attr_whitespace = git_attr("whitespace");
-	check[0].attr = attr_whitespace;
-}
-
 unsigned whitespace_rule(const char *pathname)
 {
-	struct git_attr_check attr_whitespace_rule;
+	static struct attr_check *attr_whitespace_rule;
+
+	if (!attr_whitespace_rule)
+		attr_whitespace_rule = attr_check_initl("whitespace", NULL);
 
-	setup_whitespace_attr_check(&attr_whitespace_rule);
-	if (!git_check_attr(pathname, 1, &attr_whitespace_rule)) {
+	if (!git_check_attr(pathname, attr_whitespace_rule)) {
 		const char *value;
 
-		value = attr_whitespace_rule.value;
+		value = attr_whitespace_rule->items[0].value;
 		if (ATTR_TRUE(value)) {
 			/* true (whitespace) */
 			unsigned all_rule = ws_tab_width(whitespace_rule_cfg);
diff --git a/wt-status.c b/wt-status.c
index a2e9d332d8..25aafc35c8 100644
--- a/wt-status.c
+++ b/wt-status.c
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ static void status_printf_more(struct wt_status *s, const char *color,
 
 void wt_status_prepare(struct wt_status *s)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 
 	memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
 	memcpy(s->color_palette, default_wt_status_colors,
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ void wt_status_prepare(struct wt_status *s)
 	s->show_untracked_files = SHOW_NORMAL_UNTRACKED_FILES;
 	s->use_color = -1;
 	s->relative_paths = 1;
-	s->branch = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, sha1, NULL);
+	s->branch = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, oid.hash, NULL);
 	s->reference = "HEAD";
 	s->fp = stdout;
 	s->index_file = get_index_file();
@@ -407,6 +407,16 @@ static void wt_longstatus_print_change_data(struct wt_status *s,
 	strbuf_release(&twobuf);
 }
 
+static char short_submodule_status(struct wt_status_change_data *d) {
+	if (d->new_submodule_commits)
+		return 'M';
+	if (d->dirty_submodule & DIRTY_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED)
+		return 'm';
+	if (d->dirty_submodule & DIRTY_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED)
+		return '?';
+	return d->worktree_status;
+}
+
 static void wt_status_collect_changed_cb(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
 					 struct diff_options *options,
 					 void *data)
@@ -431,10 +441,13 @@ static void wt_status_collect_changed_cb(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
 		}
 		if (!d->worktree_status)
 			d->worktree_status = p->status;
-		d->dirty_submodule = p->two->dirty_submodule;
-		if (S_ISGITLINK(p->two->mode))
+		if (S_ISGITLINK(p->two->mode)) {
+			d->dirty_submodule = p->two->dirty_submodule;
 			d->new_submodule_commits = !!oidcmp(&p->one->oid,
 							    &p->two->oid);
+			if (s->status_format == STATUS_FORMAT_SHORT)
+				d->worktree_status = short_submodule_status(d);
+		}
 
 		switch (p->status) {
 		case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
@@ -628,7 +641,7 @@ static void wt_status_collect_changes_initial(struct wt_status *s)
 			d->index_status = DIFF_STATUS_ADDED;
 			/* Leave {mode,oid}_head zero for adds. */
 			d->mode_index = ce->ce_mode;
-			hashcpy(d->oid_index.hash, ce->oid.hash);
+			oidcpy(&d->oid_index, &ce->oid);
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -652,7 +665,7 @@ static void wt_status_collect_untracked(struct wt_status *s)
 		dir.untracked = the_index.untracked;
 	setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
 
-	fill_directory(&dir, &s->pathspec);
+	fill_directory(&dir, &the_index, &s->pathspec);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < dir.nr; i++) {
 		struct dir_entry *ent = dir.entries[i];
@@ -883,17 +896,18 @@ conclude:
 	status_printf_ln(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL, "%s", "");
 }
 
-void wt_status_truncate_message_at_cut_line(struct strbuf *buf)
+size_t wt_status_locate_end(const char *s, size_t len)
 {
 	const char *p;
 	struct strbuf pattern = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	strbuf_addf(&pattern, "\n%c %s", comment_line_char, cut_line);
-	if (starts_with(buf->buf, pattern.buf + 1))
-		strbuf_setlen(buf, 0);
-	else if ((p = strstr(buf->buf, pattern.buf)))
-		strbuf_setlen(buf, p - buf->buf + 1);
+	if (starts_with(s, pattern.buf + 1))
+		len = 0;
+	else if ((p = strstr(s, pattern.buf)))
+		len = p - s + 1;
 	strbuf_release(&pattern);
+	return len;
 }
 
 void wt_status_add_cut_line(FILE *fp)
@@ -989,7 +1003,7 @@ static void wt_longstatus_print_tracking(struct wt_status *s)
 		color_fprintf_ln(s->fp, color(WT_STATUS_HEADER, s), "%c",
 				 comment_line_char);
 	else
-		fputs("", s->fp);
+		fputs("\n", s->fp);
 }
 
 static int has_unmerged(struct wt_status *s)
@@ -1069,29 +1083,29 @@ static char *read_line_from_git_path(const char *filename)
 static int split_commit_in_progress(struct wt_status *s)
 {
 	int split_in_progress = 0;
-	char *head = read_line_from_git_path("HEAD");
-	char *orig_head = read_line_from_git_path("ORIG_HEAD");
-	char *rebase_amend = read_line_from_git_path("rebase-merge/amend");
-	char *rebase_orig_head = read_line_from_git_path("rebase-merge/orig-head");
+	char *head, *orig_head, *rebase_amend, *rebase_orig_head;
 
-	if (!head || !orig_head || !rebase_amend || !rebase_orig_head ||
+	if ((!s->amend && !s->nowarn && !s->workdir_dirty) ||
 	    !s->branch || strcmp(s->branch, "HEAD"))
-		return split_in_progress;
+		return 0;
 
-	if (!strcmp(rebase_amend, rebase_orig_head)) {
-		if (strcmp(head, rebase_amend))
-			split_in_progress = 1;
-	} else if (strcmp(orig_head, rebase_orig_head)) {
-		split_in_progress = 1;
-	}
+	head = read_line_from_git_path("HEAD");
+	orig_head = read_line_from_git_path("ORIG_HEAD");
+	rebase_amend = read_line_from_git_path("rebase-merge/amend");
+	rebase_orig_head = read_line_from_git_path("rebase-merge/orig-head");
 
-	if (!s->amend && !s->nowarn && !s->workdir_dirty)
-		split_in_progress = 0;
+	if (!head || !orig_head || !rebase_amend || !rebase_orig_head)
+		; /* fall through, no split in progress */
+	else if (!strcmp(rebase_amend, rebase_orig_head))
+		split_in_progress = !!strcmp(head, rebase_amend);
+	else if (strcmp(orig_head, rebase_orig_head))
+		split_in_progress = 1;
 
 	free(head);
 	free(orig_head);
 	free(rebase_amend);
 	free(rebase_orig_head);
+
 	return split_in_progress;
 }
 
@@ -1115,16 +1129,16 @@ static void abbrev_sha1_in_line(struct strbuf *line)
 
 	split = strbuf_split_max(line, ' ', 3);
 	if (split[0] && split[1]) {
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object_id oid;
 
 		/*
 		 * strbuf_split_max left a space. Trim it and re-add
 		 * it after abbreviation.
 		 */
 		strbuf_trim(split[1]);
-		if (!get_sha1(split[1]->buf, sha1)) {
+		if (!get_oid(split[1]->buf, &oid)) {
 			strbuf_reset(split[1]);
-			strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(split[1], sha1,
+			strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(split[1], oid.hash,
 						 DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 			strbuf_addch(split[1], ' ');
 			strbuf_reset(line);
@@ -1135,14 +1149,17 @@ static void abbrev_sha1_in_line(struct strbuf *line)
 	strbuf_list_free(split);
 }
 
-static void read_rebase_todolist(const char *fname, struct string_list *lines)
+static int read_rebase_todolist(const char *fname, struct string_list *lines)
 {
 	struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
 	FILE *f = fopen(git_path("%s", fname), "r");
 
-	if (!f)
+	if (!f) {
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
 		die_errno("Could not open file %s for reading",
 			  git_path("%s", fname));
+	}
 	while (!strbuf_getline_lf(&line, f)) {
 		if (line.len && line.buf[0] == comment_line_char)
 			continue;
@@ -1152,6 +1169,8 @@ static void read_rebase_todolist(const char *fname, struct string_list *lines)
 		abbrev_sha1_in_line(&line);
 		string_list_append(lines, line.buf);
 	}
+	fclose(f);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static void show_rebase_information(struct wt_status *s,
@@ -1166,8 +1185,10 @@ static void show_rebase_information(struct wt_status *s,
 		struct string_list yet_to_do = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 
 		read_rebase_todolist("rebase-merge/done", &have_done);
-		read_rebase_todolist("rebase-merge/git-rebase-todo", &yet_to_do);
-
+		if (read_rebase_todolist("rebase-merge/git-rebase-todo",
+					 &yet_to_do))
+			status_printf_ln(s, color,
+				_("git-rebase-todo is missing."));
 		if (have_done.nr == 0)
 			status_printf_ln(s, color, _("No commands done."));
 		else {
@@ -1334,7 +1355,7 @@ static void show_bisect_in_progress(struct wt_status *s,
 static char *get_branch(const struct worktree *wt, const char *path)
 {
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	const char *branch_name;
 
 	if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, worktree_git_path(wt, "%s", path), 0) <= 0)
@@ -1348,9 +1369,9 @@ static char *get_branch(const struct worktree *wt, const char *path)
 		strbuf_remove(&sb, 0, branch_name - sb.buf);
 	else if (starts_with(sb.buf, "refs/"))
 		;
-	else if (!get_sha1_hex(sb.buf, sha1)) {
+	else if (!get_oid_hex(sb.buf, &oid)) {
 		strbuf_reset(&sb);
-		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&sb, sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&sb, oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 	} else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "detached HEAD")) /* rebase */
 		goto got_nothing;
 	else			/* bisect */
@@ -1364,11 +1385,11 @@ got_nothing:
 
 struct grab_1st_switch_cbdata {
 	struct strbuf buf;
-	unsigned char nsha1[20];
+	struct object_id noid;
 };
 
-static int grab_1st_switch(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
-			   const char *email, unsigned long timestamp, int tz,
+static int grab_1st_switch(struct object_id *ooid, struct object_id *noid,
+			   const char *email, timestamp_t timestamp, int tz,
 			   const char *message, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct grab_1st_switch_cbdata *cb = cb_data;
@@ -1381,13 +1402,13 @@ static int grab_1st_switch(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
 		return 0;
 	target += strlen(" to ");
 	strbuf_reset(&cb->buf);
-	hashcpy(cb->nsha1, nsha1);
+	oidcpy(&cb->noid, noid);
 	end = strchrnul(target, '\n');
 	strbuf_add(&cb->buf, target, end - target);
 	if (!strcmp(cb->buf.buf, "HEAD")) {
 		/* HEAD is relative. Resolve it to the right reflog entry. */
 		strbuf_reset(&cb->buf);
-		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&cb->buf, nsha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&cb->buf, noid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 	}
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -1396,7 +1417,7 @@ static void wt_status_get_detached_from(struct wt_status_state *state)
 {
 	struct grab_1st_switch_cbdata cb;
 	struct commit *commit;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	char *ref = NULL;
 
 	strbuf_init(&cb.buf, 0);
@@ -1405,22 +1426,22 @@ static void wt_status_get_detached_from(struct wt_status_state *state)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	if (dwim_ref(cb.buf.buf, cb.buf.len, sha1, &ref) == 1 &&
+	if (dwim_ref(cb.buf.buf, cb.buf.len, oid.hash, &ref) == 1 &&
 	    /* sha1 is a commit? match without further lookup */
-	    (!hashcmp(cb.nsha1, sha1) ||
+	    (!oidcmp(&cb.noid, &oid) ||
 	     /* perhaps sha1 is a tag, try to dereference to a commit */
-	     ((commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1)) != NULL &&
-	      !hashcmp(cb.nsha1, commit->object.oid.hash)))) {
+	     ((commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&oid, 1)) != NULL &&
+	      !oidcmp(&cb.noid, &commit->object.oid)))) {
 		const char *from = ref;
 		if (!skip_prefix(from, "refs/tags/", &from))
 			skip_prefix(from, "refs/remotes/", &from);
 		state->detached_from = xstrdup(from);
 	} else
 		state->detached_from =
-			xstrdup(find_unique_abbrev(cb.nsha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
-	hashcpy(state->detached_sha1, cb.nsha1);
-	state->detached_at = !get_sha1("HEAD", sha1) &&
-			     !hashcmp(sha1, state->detached_sha1);
+			xstrdup(find_unique_abbrev(cb.noid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+	hashcpy(state->detached_sha1, cb.noid.hash);
+	state->detached_at = !get_oid("HEAD", &oid) &&
+			     !hashcmp(oid.hash, state->detached_sha1);
 
 	free(ref);
 	strbuf_release(&cb.buf);
@@ -1470,22 +1491,22 @@ void wt_status_get_state(struct wt_status_state *state,
 			 int get_detached_from)
 {
 	struct stat st;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 
 	if (!stat(git_path_merge_head(), &st)) {
 		state->merge_in_progress = 1;
 	} else if (wt_status_check_rebase(NULL, state)) {
 		;		/* all set */
 	} else if (!stat(git_path_cherry_pick_head(), &st) &&
-			!get_sha1("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD", sha1)) {
+			!get_oid("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD", &oid)) {
 		state->cherry_pick_in_progress = 1;
-		hashcpy(state->cherry_pick_head_sha1, sha1);
+		hashcpy(state->cherry_pick_head_sha1, oid.hash);
 	}
 	wt_status_check_bisect(NULL, state);
 	if (!stat(git_path_revert_head(), &st) &&
-	    !get_sha1("REVERT_HEAD", sha1)) {
+	    !get_oid("REVERT_HEAD", &oid)) {
 		state->revert_in_progress = 1;
-		hashcpy(state->revert_head_sha1, sha1);
+		hashcpy(state->revert_head_sha1, oid.hash);
 	}
 
 	if (get_detached_from)
@@ -1724,12 +1745,14 @@ static void wt_shortstatus_print_tracking(struct wt_status *s)
 		return;
 	branch_name = s->branch;
 
+#define LABEL(string) (s->no_gettext ? (string) : _(string))
+
 	if (s->is_initial)
-		color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, _("Initial commit on "));
+		color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, LABEL(N_("Initial commit on ")));
 
 	if (!strcmp(s->branch, "HEAD")) {
 		color_fprintf(s->fp, color(WT_STATUS_NOBRANCH, s), "%s",
-			      _("HEAD (no branch)"));
+			      LABEL(N_("HEAD (no branch)")));
 		goto conclude;
 	}
 
@@ -1754,8 +1777,6 @@ static void wt_shortstatus_print_tracking(struct wt_status *s)
 	if (!upstream_is_gone && !num_ours && !num_theirs)
 		goto conclude;
 
-#define LABEL(string) (s->no_gettext ? (string) : _(string))
-
 	color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, " [");
 	if (upstream_is_gone) {
 		color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, LABEL(N_("gone")));
@@ -1779,34 +1800,24 @@ static void wt_shortstatus_print_tracking(struct wt_status *s)
 
 static void wt_shortstatus_print(struct wt_status *s)
 {
-	int i;
+	struct string_list_item *it;
 
 	if (s->show_branch)
 		wt_shortstatus_print_tracking(s);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < s->change.nr; i++) {
-		struct wt_status_change_data *d;
-		struct string_list_item *it;
+	for_each_string_list_item(it, &s->change) {
+		struct wt_status_change_data *d = it->util;
 
-		it = &(s->change.items[i]);
-		d = it->util;
 		if (d->stagemask)
 			wt_shortstatus_unmerged(it, s);
 		else
 			wt_shortstatus_status(it, s);
 	}
-	for (i = 0; i < s->untracked.nr; i++) {
-		struct string_list_item *it;
-
-		it = &(s->untracked.items[i]);
+	for_each_string_list_item(it, &s->untracked)
 		wt_shortstatus_other(it, s, "??");
-	}
-	for (i = 0; i < s->ignored.nr; i++) {
-		struct string_list_item *it;
 
-		it = &(s->ignored.items[i]);
+	for_each_string_list_item(it, &s->ignored)
 		wt_shortstatus_other(it, s, "!!");
-	}
 }
 
 static void wt_porcelain_print(struct wt_status *s)
@@ -2096,7 +2107,7 @@ static void wt_porcelain_v2_print_unmerged_entry(
 		if (strcmp(ce->name, it->string) || !stage)
 			break;
 		stages[stage - 1].mode = ce->ce_mode;
-		hashcpy(stages[stage - 1].oid.hash, ce->oid.hash);
+		oidcpy(&stages[stage - 1].oid, &ce->oid);
 		sum |= (1 << (stage - 1));
 	}
 	if (sum != d->stagemask)
@@ -2258,11 +2269,12 @@ int has_uncommitted_changes(int ignore_submodules)
 int require_clean_work_tree(const char *action, const char *hint, int ignore_submodules, int gently)
 {
 	struct lock_file *lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*lock_file));
-	int err = 0;
+	int err = 0, fd;
 
-	hold_locked_index(lock_file, 0);
+	fd = hold_locked_index(lock_file, 0);
 	refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
-	update_index_if_able(&the_index, lock_file);
+	if (0 <= fd)
+		update_index_if_able(&the_index, lock_file);
 	rollback_lock_file(lock_file);
 
 	if (has_unstaged_changes(ignore_submodules)) {
diff --git a/wt-status.h b/wt-status.h
index 54fec77032..8a3864783b 100644
--- a/wt-status.h
+++ b/wt-status.h
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ struct wt_status {
 	int hints;
 
 	enum wt_status_format status_format;
-	unsigned char sha1_commit[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; /* when not Initial */
+	unsigned char sha1_commit[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ]; /* when not Initial */
 
 	/* These are computed during processing of the individual sections */
 	int commitable;
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ struct wt_status_state {
 	unsigned char cherry_pick_head_sha1[20];
 };
 
-void wt_status_truncate_message_at_cut_line(struct strbuf *);
+size_t wt_status_locate_end(const char *s, size_t len);
 void wt_status_add_cut_line(FILE *fp);
 void wt_status_prepare(struct wt_status *s);
 void wt_status_print(struct wt_status *s);
diff --git a/xdiff/xdiff.h b/xdiff/xdiff.h
index 8db16d4ae6..b090ad8eac 100644
--- a/xdiff/xdiff.h
+++ b/xdiff/xdiff.h
@@ -41,8 +41,7 @@ extern "C" {
 
 #define XDF_IGNORE_BLANK_LINES (1 << 7)
 
-#define XDF_COMPACTION_HEURISTIC (1 << 8)
-#define XDF_INDENT_HEURISTIC (1 << 9)
+#define XDF_INDENT_HEURISTIC (1 << 8)
 
 #define XDL_EMIT_FUNCNAMES (1 << 0)
 #define XDL_EMIT_FUNCCONTEXT (1 << 2)
diff --git a/xdiff/xdiffi.c b/xdiff/xdiffi.c
index 760fbb6db7..93a65680a1 100644
--- a/xdiff/xdiffi.c
+++ b/xdiff/xdiffi.c
@@ -400,11 +400,6 @@ static xdchange_t *xdl_add_change(xdchange_t *xscr, long i1, long i2, long chg1,
 }
 
 
-static int is_blank_line(xrecord_t *rec, long flags)
-{
-	return xdl_blankline(rec->ptr, rec->size, flags);
-}
-
 static int recs_match(xrecord_t *rec1, xrecord_t *rec2, long flags)
 {
 	return (rec1->ha == rec2->ha &&
@@ -821,7 +816,6 @@ int xdl_change_compact(xdfile_t *xdf, xdfile_t *xdfo, long flags) {
 	struct xdlgroup g, go;
 	long earliest_end, end_matching_other;
 	long groupsize;
-	unsigned int blank_lines;
 
 	group_init(xdf, &g);
 	group_init(xdfo, &go);
@@ -846,13 +840,6 @@ int xdl_change_compact(xdfile_t *xdf, xdfile_t *xdfo, long flags) {
 			 */
 			end_matching_other = -1;
 
-			/*
-			 * Boolean value that records whether there are any blank
-			 * lines that could be made to be the last line of this
-			 * group.
-			 */
-			blank_lines = 0;
-
 			/* Shift the group backward as much as possible: */
 			while (!group_slide_up(xdf, &g, flags))
 				if (group_previous(xdfo, &go))
@@ -869,11 +856,6 @@ int xdl_change_compact(xdfile_t *xdf, xdfile_t *xdfo, long flags) {
 
 			/* Now shift the group forward as far as possible: */
 			while (1) {
-				if (!blank_lines)
-					blank_lines = is_blank_line(
-							xdf->recs[g.end - 1],
-							flags);
-
 				if (group_slide_down(xdf, &g, flags))
 					break;
 				if (group_next(xdfo, &go))
@@ -906,21 +888,6 @@ int xdl_change_compact(xdfile_t *xdf, xdfile_t *xdfo, long flags) {
 				if (group_previous(xdfo, &go))
 					xdl_bug("group sync broken sliding to match");
 			}
-		} else if ((flags & XDF_COMPACTION_HEURISTIC) && blank_lines) {
-			/*
-			 * Compaction heuristic: if it is possible to shift the
-			 * group to make its bottom line a blank line, do so.
-			 *
-			 * As we already shifted the group forward as far as
-			 * possible in the earlier loop, we only need to handle
-			 * backward shifts, not forward ones.
-			 */
-			while (!is_blank_line(xdf->recs[g.end - 1], flags)) {
-				if (group_slide_up(xdf, &g, flags))
-					xdl_bug("blank line disappeared");
-				if (group_previous(xdfo, &go))
-					xdl_bug("group sync broken sliding to blank line");
-			}
 		} else if (flags & XDF_INDENT_HEURISTIC) {
 			/*
 			 * Indent heuristic: a group of pure add/delete lines
diff --git a/xdiff/xemit.c b/xdiff/xemit.c
index 7389ce4102..8c88dbde38 100644
--- a/xdiff/xemit.c
+++ b/xdiff/xemit.c
@@ -183,16 +183,14 @@ int xdl_emit_diff(xdfenv_t *xe, xdchange_t *xscr, xdemitcb_t *ecb,
 
 				/*
 				 * We don't need additional context if
-				 * a whole function was added, possibly
-				 * starting with empty lines.
+				 * a whole function was added.
 				 */
-				while (i2 < xe->xdf2.nrec &&
-				       is_empty_rec(&xe->xdf2, i2))
+				while (i2 < xe->xdf2.nrec) {
+					if (match_func_rec(&xe->xdf2, xecfg, i2,
+						dummy, sizeof(dummy)) >= 0)
+						goto post_context_calculation;
 					i2++;
-				if (i2 < xe->xdf2.nrec &&
-				    match_func_rec(&xe->xdf2, xecfg, i2,
-						   dummy, sizeof(dummy)) >= 0)
-					goto post_context_calculation;
+				}
 
 				/*
 				 * Otherwise get more context from the
diff --git a/xdiff/xutils.c b/xdiff/xutils.c
index 027192a1c7..04d7b32e4e 100644
--- a/xdiff/xutils.c
+++ b/xdiff/xutils.c
@@ -264,110 +264,6 @@ static unsigned long xdl_hash_record_with_whitespace(char const **data,
 	return ha;
 }
 
-#ifdef XDL_FAST_HASH
-
-#define REPEAT_BYTE(x)  ((~0ul / 0xff) * (x))
-
-#define ONEBYTES	REPEAT_BYTE(0x01)
-#define NEWLINEBYTES	REPEAT_BYTE(0x0a)
-#define HIGHBITS	REPEAT_BYTE(0x80)
-
-/* Return the high bit set in the first byte that is a zero */
-static inline unsigned long has_zero(unsigned long a)
-{
-	return ((a - ONEBYTES) & ~a) & HIGHBITS;
-}
-
-static inline long count_masked_bytes(unsigned long mask)
-{
-	if (sizeof(long) == 8) {
-		/*
-		 * Jan Achrenius on G+: microoptimized version of
-		 * the simpler "(mask & ONEBYTES) * ONEBYTES >> 56"
-		 * that works for the bytemasks without having to
-		 * mask them first.
-		 */
-		/*
-		 * return mask * 0x0001020304050608 >> 56;
-		 *
-		 * Doing it like this avoids warnings on 32-bit machines.
-		 */
-		long a = (REPEAT_BYTE(0x01) / 0xff + 1);
-		return mask * a >> (sizeof(long) * 7);
-	} else {
-		/* Carl Chatfield / Jan Achrenius G+ version for 32-bit */
-		/* (000000 0000ff 00ffff ffffff) -> ( 1 1 2 3 ) */
-		long a = (0x0ff0001 + mask) >> 23;
-		/* Fix the 1 for 00 case */
-		return a & mask;
-	}
-}
-
-unsigned long xdl_hash_record(char const **data, char const *top, long flags)
-{
-	unsigned long hash = 5381;
-	unsigned long a = 0, mask = 0;
-	char const *ptr = *data;
-	char const *end = top - sizeof(unsigned long) + 1;
-
-	if (flags & XDF_WHITESPACE_FLAGS)
-		return xdl_hash_record_with_whitespace(data, top, flags);
-
-	ptr -= sizeof(unsigned long);
-	do {
-		hash += hash << 5;
-		hash ^= a;
-		ptr += sizeof(unsigned long);
-		if (ptr >= end)
-			break;
-		a = *(unsigned long *)ptr;
-		/* Do we have any '\n' bytes in this word? */
-		mask = has_zero(a ^ NEWLINEBYTES);
-	} while (!mask);
-
-	if (ptr >= end) {
-		/*
-		 * There is only a partial word left at the end of the
-		 * buffer. Because we may work with a memory mapping,
-		 * we have to grab the rest byte by byte instead of
-		 * blindly reading it.
-		 *
-		 * To avoid problems with masking in a signed value,
-		 * we use an unsigned char here.
-		 */
-		const char *p;
-		for (p = top - 1; p >= ptr; p--)
-			a = (a << 8) + *((const unsigned char *)p);
-		mask = has_zero(a ^ NEWLINEBYTES);
-		if (!mask)
-			/*
-			 * No '\n' found in the partial word.  Make a
-			 * mask that matches what we read.
-			 */
-			mask = 1UL << (8 * (top - ptr) + 7);
-	}
-
-	/* The mask *below* the first high bit set */
-	mask = (mask - 1) & ~mask;
-	mask >>= 7;
-	hash += hash << 5;
-	hash ^= a & mask;
-
-	/* Advance past the last (possibly partial) word */
-	ptr += count_masked_bytes(mask);
-
-	if (ptr < top) {
-		assert(*ptr == '\n');
-		ptr++;
-	}
-
-	*data = ptr;
-
-	return hash;
-}
-
-#else /* XDL_FAST_HASH */
-
 unsigned long xdl_hash_record(char const **data, char const *top, long flags) {
 	unsigned long ha = 5381;
 	char const *ptr = *data;
@@ -384,8 +280,6 @@ unsigned long xdl_hash_record(char const **data, char const *top, long flags) {
 	return ha;
 }
 
-#endif /* XDL_FAST_HASH */
-
 unsigned int xdl_hashbits(unsigned int size) {
 	unsigned int val = 1, bits = 0;