| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Mark the newly added test which creates test files on-disk as
EXPENSIVE_ON_WINDOWS. According to [1] it takes almost ten minutes to
run this test file on Windows after this recent change, but just a few
seconds on Linux as noted in my [2].
This could be done faster by exiting earlier, however by using this
pattern we'll emit "skip" lines for each skipped test, making it clear
we're not running a lot of them in the TAP output, at the cost of some
overhead.
1. nycvar.QRO.7.76.6.1801061337020.1337@wbunaarf-fpuvaqryva.tvgsbejvaqbjf.bet
(https://public-inbox.org/git/nycvar.QRO.7.76.6.1801061337020.1337@wbunaarf-fpuvaqryva.tvgsbejvaqbjf.bet/)
2. 87mv1raz9p.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com
(https://public-inbox.org/git/87mv1raz9p.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/)
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Add an EXPENSIVE_ON_WINDOWS prerequisite to mark those tests which are
very expensive to run on Windows, but cheap elsewhere.
Certain tests that heavily stress the filesystem or run a lot of shell
commands are disproportionately expensive on Windows, this
prerequisite will later be used by a tests that runs in 4-8 seconds on
a modern Linux system, but takes almost 10 minutes on Windows.
There's no reason to skip such tests by default on other platforms,
but Windows users shouldn't need to wait around while they finish.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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There has never been any full roundtrip testing of what git-ls-files
and other commands that use wildmatch() actually do, rather we've been
satisfied with just testing the underlying C function.
Due to git-ls-files and friends having their own codepaths before they
call wildmatch() there's sometimes differences in the behavior between
the two. Even when we test for those (as with [1]), there was no one
place where you can review how these two modes differ.
Now there is. We now attempt to create a file called $haystack and
match $needle against it for each pair of $needle and $haystack that
we were passing to test-wildmatch.
If we can't create the file we skip the test. This ensures that we can
run this on all platforms and not maintain some infinitely growing
whitelist of e.g. platforms that don't support certain characters in
filenames.
A notable exception to this is Windows, where due to the reasons
explained in [2] the shellscript emulation layer might fake the
creation of a file such as "*", and "test -e" for it will succeed
since it just got created with some character that maps to "*", but
git ls-files won't be fooled by this.
Thus we need to skip creating certain filenames entirely on Windows,
the list here might be overly aggressive. I don't have access to a
Windows system to test this.
As a result of doing these tests we can now see the cases where these
two ways of testing wildmatch differ:
* Creating a file called 'a[]b' and running ls-files 'a[]b' will show
that file, but wildmatch("a[]b", "a[]b") will not match
* wildmatch() won't match a file called \ against \, but ls-files
will.
* `git --glob-pathspecs ls-files 'foo**'` will match a file
'foo/bba/arr', but wildmatch won't, however pathmatch will.
This seems like a bug to me, the two are otherwise equivalent as
these tests show.
This also reveals the case discussed in [1], since 2.16.0 '' is now an
error as far as ls-files is concerned, but wildmatch() itself happily
accepts it.
1. 9e4e8a64c2 ("pathspec: die on empty strings as pathspec",
2017-06-06)
2. nycvar.QRO.7.76.6.1801052133380.1337@wbunaarf-fpuvaqryva.tvgsbejvaqbjf.bet
(https://public-inbox.org/git/?q=nycvar.QRO.7.76.6.1801052133380.1337%40wbunaarf-fpuvaqryva.tvgsbejvaqbjf.bet)
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Rewrite the wildmatch() test suite so that each test now tests all
combinations of the wildmatch() WM_CASEFOLD and WM_PATHNAME flags.
Before this change some test inputs were not tested on
e.g. WM_PATHNAME. Now the function is stress tested on all possible
inputs, and for each input we declare what the result should be if the
mode is case-insensitive, or pathname matching, or case-sensitive or
not matching pathnames.
Also before this change, nothing was testing case-insensitive
non-pathname matching, so I've added that to test-wildmatch.c and made
use of it.
This yields a rather scary patch, but there are no functional changes
here, just more test coverage. Some now-redundant tests were deleted
as a result of this change, since they were now duplicating an earlier
test.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Use of ! should be reserved for non-git programs that are assumed not
to fail, see README. With this change only
t/t0110-urlmatch-normalization.sh is still using this anti-pattern.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Remove the unused fnmatch() test parameter from the wildmatch
test. The code that used to test this was removed in 70a8fc999d ("stop
using fnmatch (either native or compat)", 2014-02-15).
As a --word-diff shows the only change to the body of the tests is the
removal of the second out of four parameters passed to match().
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Use a pattern from the nul_match() function in t7008-grep-binary.sh to
make sure that we don't just fall through to the "else" if there's an
unknown parameter.
This is something I added in commit 77f6f4406f ("grep: add a test
helper function for less verbose -f \0 tests", 2017-05-20) to grep
tests, which were modeled on these wildmatch tests, and I'm now
porting back to the original wildmatch tests.
I am not using the "say '...'; exit 1" pattern from t0000-basic.sh
because if I fail I want to run the rest of the tests (unless under
-i), and doing this makes sure we do that and don't exit right away
without fully reporting our errors.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Don't try to vertically align the test output, which is futile anyway
under the TAP output where we're going to be emitting a number for
each test without aligning the test count.
This makes subsequent changes of mine where I'm not going to be
aligning this output as I add new tests easier.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Change the wildmatch test to use more standard shell style, usually we
use "if test" not "if [".
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Replace the 4-width mixed space & tab indentation in this file with
indentation with tabs as we do in most of the rest of our tests.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The final step to make an empty string as a pathspec element
illegal. We started this by first deprecating and warning a
pathspec that has such an element in 2.11 (Nov 2016).
Hopefully we can merge this down to the 'master' by the end of the
year? A deprecation warning period that is about 1 year does not
sound too bad.
* ex/deprecate-empty-pathspec-as-match-all:
pathspec: die on empty strings as pathspec
t0027: do not use an empty string as a pathspec element
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An empty string as a pathspec element matches all paths. A buggy
script, however, could accidentally assign an empty string to a
variable that then gets passed to a Git command invocation, e.g.:
path=... compute a path to be removed in $path ...
git rm -r "$path"
which would unintentionally remove all paths in the current
directory.
The fix for this issue comprises of two steps. Step 1, which warns
that empty strings as pathspecs will become invalid, has already
been implemented in commit d426430 ("pathspec: warn on empty strings
as pathspec", 2016-06-22).
This patch is step 2. It removes the warning and throws an error
instead.
Signed-off-by: Emily Xie <emilyxxie@gmail.com>
Reported-by: David Turner <novalis@novalis.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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In an upcoming update, we will finally make an empty string illegal
as an element in a pathspec; it traditionally meant the same as ".",
i.e. include everything, so update this test that passes "" to pass
a dot instead.
At this point in the test sequence, there is no modified path that
need to be further added before committing; the working tree is
empty except for .gitattributes which was just added to the index.
So we could instead pass no pathspec, but this is a conversion more
faithful to the original.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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A recent regression in "git rebase -i" that broke execution of git
commands from subdirectories via "exec" insn has been fixed.
* jk/rebase-i-exec-gitdir-fix:
sequencer: pass absolute GIT_DIR to exec commands
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When we replaced the old shell script based interactive rebase in
commmit 18633e1a22a6 ("rebase -i: use the rebase--helper builtin",
2017-02-09) we introduced a regression of functionality in that the
GIT_DIR would be sent to the environment of the exec command as-is.
This generally meant that it would be passed as "GIT_DIR=.git", which
causes problems for any exec command that wants to run git commands in
a subdirectory.
This isn't a very large regression, since it is not that likely that the
exec command will run a git command, and even less likely that it will
need to do so in a subdir. This regression was discovered by a build
system which uses git-describe to find the current version of the build
system, and happened to do so from the src/ sub directory of the
project.
Fix this by passing in the absolute path of the git directory into the
child environment.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Doc update.
* cn/diff-indent-no-longer-is-experimental:
diff: --indent-heuristic is no longer experimental
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This heuristic has been the default since 2.14 so we should not confuse our
users by saying that it's experimental and off by default.
Signed-off-by: Carlos Martín Nieto <cmn@dwim.me>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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A broken access to object databases in recent update to "git grep
--recurse-submodules" has been fixed.
* bw/grep-recurse-submodules:
grep: take the read-lock when adding a submodule
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With --recurse-submodules, we add each submodule that we encounter to
the list of alternate object databases. With threading, our changes to
the list are not protected against races. Indeed, ThreadSanitizer
reports a race when we call `add_to_alternates_memory()` around the same
time that another thread is reading in the list through
`read_sha1_file()`.
Take the grep read-lock while adding the submodule. The lock is used to
serialize uses of non-thread-safe parts of Git's API, including
`read_sha1_file()`.
Helped-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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We try to see if somebody runs our test suite with a shell that
does not support "local" like bash/dash does.
* mh/test-local-canary:
t0000: check whether the shell supports the "local" keyword
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Add a test balloon to see if we get complaints from anybody who is
using a shell that doesn't support the "local" keyword. If so, this
test can be reverted. If not, we might want to consider using "local"
in shell code throughout the git code base.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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"git status --ignored -u" did not stop at a working tree of a
separate project that is embedded in an ignored directory and
listed files in that other project, instead of just showing the
directory itself as ignored.
* js/submodule-in-excluded:
status: do not get confused by submodules in excluded directories
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We meticulously pass the `exclude` flag to the `treat_directory()`
function so that we can indicate that files in it are excluded rather
than untracked when recursing.
But we did not yet treat submodules the same way.
Because of that, `git status --ignored --untracked` with a submodule
`submodule` in a gitignored `tracked/` would show the submodule in the
"Untracked files" section, e.g.
On branch master
Untracked files:
(use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
tracked/submodule/
Ignored files:
(use "git add -f <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
tracked/submodule/initial.t
Instead, we would want it to show the submodule in the "Ignored files"
section:
On branch master
Ignored files:
(use "git add -f <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
tracked/submodule/
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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"git commit", after making a commit, did not check for errors when
asking on what branch it made the commit, which has been correted.
* ao/check-resolve-ref-unsafe-result:
commit: check result of resolve_ref_unsafe
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Add check of the resolved HEAD reference while printing of a commit summary.
resolve_ref_unsafe() may return NULL pointer if underlying calls of lstat() or
open() fail in files_read_raw_ref().
Such situation can be caused by race: file becomes inaccessible to this moment.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Okoshkin <a.okoshkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Some codepaths did not check for errors when asking what branch the
HEAD points at, which have been fixed.
* jk/misc-resolve-ref-unsafe-fixes:
worktree: handle broken symrefs in find_shared_symref()
log: handle broken HEAD in decoration check
remote: handle broken symrefs
test-ref-store: avoid passing NULL to printf
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The refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() function may return NULL even
with a REF_ISSYMREF flag if a symref points to a broken ref.
As a result, it's possible for find_shared_symref() to
segfault when it passes NULL to strcmp().
This is hard to trigger for most code paths. We typically
pass HEAD to the function as the symref to resolve, and
programs like "git branch" will bail much earlier if HEAD
isn't valid.
I did manage to trigger it through one very obscure
sequence:
# You have multiple notes refs which conflict.
git notes add -m base
git notes --ref refs/notes/foo add -m foo
# There's left-over cruft in NOTES_MERGE_REF that
# makes it a broken symref (in this case we point
# to a syntactically invalid ref).
echo "ref: refs/heads/master.lock" >.git/NOTES_MERGE_REF
# You try to merge the notes. We read the broken value in
# order to complain that another notes-merge is
# in-progress, but we segfault in find_shared_symref().
git notes merge refs/notes/foo
This is obviously silly and almost certainly impossible to
trigger accidentally, but it does show that the bug is
triggerable from at least one code path. In addition, it
would trigger if we saw a transient filesystem error when
resolving the pointed-to ref.
We can fix this by treating NULL the same as a non-matching
symref. Arguably we'd prefer to know if a symref points to
"refs/heads/foo", but "refs/heads/foo" is broken. But
refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() isn't capable of giving us that
information, so this is the best we can do.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The resolve_ref_unsafe() function may return NULL even with
a REF_ISSYMREF flag if a symref points to a broken ref. As a
result, it's possible for the decoration code's "is this
branch the current HEAD" check to segfault when it passes
the NULL to starts_with().
This is unlikely in practice, since we can only reach this
code if we already resolved HEAD to a matching sha1 earlier.
But it's possible if HEAD racily becomes broken, or if
there's a transient filesystem error.
We can fix this by returning early in the broken case, since
NULL could not possibly match any of our branch names.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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It's possible for resolve_ref_unsafe() to return NULL with a
REF_ISSYMREF flag if a symref points to a broken ref. In
this case, the read_remote_branches() function will segfault
passing the name to xstrdup().
This is hard to trigger in practice, since this function is
used as a callback to for_each_ref(), which will skip broken
refs in the first place (so it would have to be broken
racily, or for us to see a transient filesystem error).
If we see such a racy broken outcome let's treat it as "not
a symref". This is exactly the same thing that would happen
in the non-racy case (our function would not be called at
all, as for_each_ref would skip the broken symref).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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It's possible for resolve_ref_unsafe() to return NULL (e.g.,
if we are reading and the ref does not exist), in which case
we'll pass NULL to printf. On glibc systems this produces
"(null)", but on others it may segfault.
The tests don't expect any such case, but if we ever did
trigger this, we would prefer to cleanly fail the test with
unexpected input rather than segfault. Let's manually
replace NULL with "(null)". The exact value doesn't matter,
as it won't match any possible ref the caller could expect
(and anyway, the exit code of the program will tell whether
"ref" is valid or not).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Instead of using custom line comparison and hashing functions to
implement "moved lines" coloring in the diff output, use the pair
of these functions from lower-layer xdiff/ code.
* sb/diff-color-moved-use-xdl-recmatch:
diff.c: get rid of duplicate implementation
xdiff-interface: export comparing and hashing strings
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The implementations in diff.c to detect moved lines needs to compare
strings and hash strings, which is implemented in that file, as well
as in the xdiff library.
Remove the rather recent implementation in diff.c and rely on the well
exercised code in the xdiff lib.
With this change the hash used for bucketing the strings for the moved
line detection changes from FNV32 (that is provided via the hashmaps
memhash) to DJB2 (which is used internally in xdiff). Benchmarks found
on the web[1] do not indicate that these hashes are different in
performance for readable strings.
[1] https://softwareengineering.stackexchange.com/questions/49550/which-hashing-algorithm-is-best-for-uniqueness-and-speed
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This will turn out to be useful in a later patch.
xdl_recmatch is exported in xdiff/xutils.h, to be used by various
xdiff/*.c files, but not outside of xdiff/. This one makes it available
to the outside, too.
While at it, add documentation.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The experimental "color moved lines differently in diff output"
feature was buggy around "ignore whitespace changes" edges, whihch
has been corrected.
* jk/diff-color-moved-fix:
diff: handle NULs in get_string_hash()
diff: fix whitespace-skipping with --color-moved
t4015: test the output of "diff --color-moved -b"
t4015: check "negative" case for "-w --color-moved"
t4015: refactor --color-moved whitespace test
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For computing moved lines, we feed the characters of each
line into a hash. When we've been asked to ignore
whitespace, then we pick each character using next_byte(),
which returns -1 on end-of-string, which it determines using
the start/end pointers we feed it.
However our check of its return value treats "0" the same as
"-1", meaning we'd quit if the string has an embedded NUL.
This is unlikely to ever come up in practice since our line
boundaries generally come from calling strlen() in the first
place.
But it was a bit surprising to me as a reader of the
next_byte() code. And it's possible that we may one day feed
this function with more exotic input, which otherwise works
with arbitrary ptr/len pairs.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The code for handling whitespace with --color-moved
represents partial strings as a pair of pointers. There are
two possible conventions for the end pointer:
1. It points to the byte right after the end of the
string.
2. It points to the final byte of the string.
But we seem to use both conventions in the code:
a. we assign the initial pointers from the NUL-terminated
string using (1)
b. we eat trailing whitespace by checking the second
pointer for isspace(), which needs (2)
c. the next_byte() function checks for end-of-string with
"if (cp > endp)", which is (2)
d. in next_byte() we skip past internal whitespace with
"while (cp < end)", which is (1)
This creates fewer bugs than you might think, because there
are some subtle interactions. Because of (a) and (c), we
always return the NUL-terminator from next_byte(). But all
of the callers of next_byte() happen to handle that
gracefully.
Because of the mismatch between (d) and (c), next_byte()
could accidentally return a whitespace character right at
endp. But because of the interaction of (a) and (b), we fail
to actually chomp trailing whitespace, meaning our endp
_always_ points to a NUL, canceling out the problem.
But that does leave (b) as a real bug: when ignoring
whitespace only at the end-of-line, we don't correctly trim
it, and fail to match up lines.
We can fix the whole thing by moving consistently to one
convention. Since convention (1) is idiomatic in our code
base, we'll pick that one.
The existing "-w" and "-b" tests continue to pass, and a new
"--ignore-space-at-eol" shows off the breakage we're fixing.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Commit fa5ba2c1dd (diff: fix infinite loop with
--color-moved --ignore-space-change, 2017-10-12) added a
test to make sure that "--color-moved -b" doesn't run
forever, but the test in question doesn't actually have any
moved lines in it.
Let's scrap that test and add a variant of the existing
"--color-moved -w" test, but this time we'll check that we
find the move with whitespace changes, but not arbitrary
whitespace additions.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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We test that lines with whitespace changes are not found by
"--color-moved" by default, but are found if "-w" is added.
Let's add one more twist: a line that has non-whitespace
changes should not be marked as a pure move.
This is perhaps an obvious case for us to get right (and we
do), but as we add more whitespace tests, they will form a
pattern of "make sure this case is a move and this other
case is not".
Note that we have to add a line to our moved block, since
having a too-small block doesn't trigger the "moved"
heuristics. And we also add a line of context to ensure
that there's more context lines than moved lines (so the
diff shows us moving the lines up, rather than moving the
context down).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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In preparation for testing several different whitespace
options, let's split out the setup and cleanup steps of the
whitespace test.
While we're here, let's also switch to using "<<-" to indent
our here-documents properly, and use q_to_tab to more
explicitly mark where we expect whitespace to appear.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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"auto" as a value for the columnar output configuration ought to
judge "is the output consumed by humans?" with the same criteria as
"auto" for coloured output configuration, i.e. either the standard
output stream is going to tty, or a pager is in use. We forgot the
latter, which has been fixed.
* kd/auto-col-with-pager-fix:
column: do not include pager.c
column: show auto columns when pager is active
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Everything this file needs from the pager API (e.g. term_columns(),
pager_in_use()) is already declared in the header file it includes.
Noticed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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When columns are set to automatic for git tag and the output is
paginated by git, the output is a single column instead of multiple
columns.
Standard behaviour in git is to honor auto values when the pager is
active, which happens for example with commands like git log showing
colors when being paged.
Since ff1e72483 (tag: change default of `pager.tag` to "on",
2017-08-02), the pager has been enabled by default, exposing this
problem to more people.
finalize_colopts in column.c only checks whether the output is a TTY to
determine if columns should be enabled with columns set to auto. Also
check if the pager is active.
Adding a test for git column is possible but requires some care to work
around a race on stdin. See commit 18d8c2693 (test_terminal: redirect
child process' stdin to a pty, 2015-08-04). Test git tag instead, since
that does not involve stdin, and since that was the original motivation
for this patch.
Helped-by: Rafael Ascensão <rafa.almas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Daudt <me@ikke.info>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Calling cmd_foo() as if it is a general purpose helper function is
a no-no. Correct two instances of such to set an example.
* jc/no-cmd-as-subroutine:
merge-ours: do not use cmd_*() as a subroutine
describe: do not use cmd_*() as a subroutine
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The call to cmd_diff_index() "git merge-ours" makes has been working
by accident that the function did not call exit(3), and the caller
exited almost immediately after making a call, but it sets a bad
precedent for people to cut and paste.
For finding out if the index exactly matches the HEAD (or a given
tree-ish), there is index_differs_from() which is exactly written
for that purpose.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The cmd_foo() function is a moral equivalent of 'main' for a Git
subcommand 'git foo', and as such, it is allowed to do many things
that make it unsuitable to be called as a subroutine, including
- call exit(3) to terminate the process;
- allocate resource held and used throughout its lifetime, without
releasing it upon return/exit;
- rely on global variables being initialized at program startup,
and update them as needed, making another clean invocation of the
function impossible.
The call to cmd_diff_index() "git describe" makes has been working
by accident that the function did not call exit(3); it sets a bad
precedent for people to cut and paste.
We could invoke it via the run_command() interface, but the diff
family of commands have helper functions in diff-lib.c that are
meant to be usable as subroutines, and using the latter does not
make the resulting code all that longer. Use it.
Note that there is also an invocation of cmd_name_rev() at the end;
"git describe --contains" massages its command line arguments to be
suitable for "git name-rev" invocation and jumps to it, never to
regain control. This call is left as-is as an exception to the
rule. When we start to allow calling name-rev repeatedly as a
helper function, we would be able to remove this call as well.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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An earlier update made it possible to use an on-stack in-core
lockfile structure (as opposed to having to deliberately leak an
on-heap one). Many codepaths have been updated to take advantage
of this new facility.
* ma/lockfile-fixes:
read_cache: roll back lock in `update_index_if_able()`
read-cache: leave lock in right state in `write_locked_index()`
read-cache: drop explicit `CLOSE_LOCK`-flag
cache.h: document `write_locked_index()`
apply: remove `newfd` from `struct apply_state`
apply: move lockfile into `apply_state`
cache-tree: simplify locking logic
checkout-index: simplify locking logic
tempfile: fix documentation on `delete_tempfile()`
lockfile: fix documentation on `close_lock_file_gently()`
treewide: prefer lockfiles on the stack
sha1_file: do not leak `lock_file`
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`update_index_if_able()` used to always commit the lock or roll it back.
Commit 03b866477 (read-cache: new API write_locked_index instead of
write_index/write_cache, 2014-06-13) stopped rolling it back in case a
write was not even attempted. This change in behavior is not motivated
in the commit message and appears to be accidental: the `else`-path was
removed, although that changed the behavior in case the `if` shortcuts.
Reintroduce the rollback and document this behavior. While at it, move
the documentation on this function from the function definition to the
function declaration in cache.h.
If `write_locked_index(..., COMMIT_LOCK)` fails, it will roll back the
lock for us (see the previous commit).
Noticed-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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If the original version of `write_locked_index()` returned with an
error, it didn't roll back the lockfile unless the error occured at the
very end, during closing/committing. See commit 03b866477 (read-cache:
new API write_locked_index instead of write_index/write_cache,
2014-06-13).
In commit 9f41c7a6b (read-cache: close index.lock in do_write_index,
2017-04-26), we learned to close the lock slightly earlier in the
callstack. That was mostly a side-effect of lockfiles being implemented
using temporary files, but didn't cause any real harm.
Recently, commit 076aa2cbd (tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap,
2017-09-05) introduced a subtle bug. If the temporary file is deleted
(i.e., the lockfile is rolled back), the tempfile-pointer in the `struct
lock_file` will be left dangling. Thus, an attempt to reuse the
lockfile, or even just to roll it back, will induce undefined behavior
-- most likely a crash.
Besides not crashing, we clearly want to make things consistent. The
guarantees which the lockfile-machinery itself provides is A) if we ask
to commit and it fails, roll back, and B) if we ask to close and it
fails, do _not_ roll back. Let's do the same for consistency.
Do not delete the temporary file in `do_write_index()`. One of its
callers, `write_locked_index()` will thereby avoid rolling back the
lock. The other caller, `write_shared_index()`, will delete its
temporary file anyway. Both of these callers will avoid undefined
behavior (crashing).
Teach `write_locked_index(..., COMMIT_LOCK)` to roll back the lock
before returning. If we have already succeeded and committed, it will be
a noop. Simplify the existing callers where we now have a superfluous
call to `rollback_lockfile()`. That should keep future readers from
wondering why the callers are inconsistent.
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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`write_locked_index()` takes two flags: `COMMIT_LOCK` and `CLOSE_LOCK`.
At most one is allowed. But it is also possible to use no flag, i.e.,
`0`. But when `write_locked_index()` calls `do_write_index()`, the
temporary file, a.k.a. the lockfile, will be closed. So passing `0` is
effectively the same as `CLOSE_LOCK`, which seems like a bug.
We might feel tempted to restructure the code in order to close the file
later, or conditionally. It also feels a bit unfortunate that we simply
"happen" to close the lock by way of an implementation detail of
lockfiles. But note that we need to close the temporary file before
`stat`-ing it, at least on Windows. See 9f41c7a6b (read-cache: close
index.lock in do_write_index, 2017-04-26).
Drop `CLOSE_LOCK` and make it explicit that `write_locked_index()`
always closes the lock. Whether it is also committed is governed by the
remaining flag, `COMMIT_LOCK`.
This means we neither have nor suggest that we have a mode to write the
index and leave the file open. Whatever extra contents we might
eventually want to write, we should probably write it from within
`write_locked_index()` itself anyway.
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The next patches will tweak the behavior of this function. Document it
in order to establish a basis for those patches.
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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