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CLI commands which are mentioned in the readme are now formatted with
the Markdown code syntax to make the documentation more readable.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Dopplinger <b.dopplinger@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Test portability workaround.
* ak/t0008-ksh88-workaround:
t0008: 4 tests fail with ksh88
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In t0008, we have
cat <<-EOF
...
a/b/.gitignore:8:!on* "a/b/one\"three"
...
EOF
and expect that the backslash-dq is passed through literally.
ksh88 eats the backslash and produces a wrong expect file to
compare the actual output with.
Using \\" works this around without breaking other POSIX shells
(which collapse backslash-backslash to a single backslash), and
ksh88 does so, too.
It makes it easier to read, too, because the reason why we are
writing backslash there is *not* because we think dq is special and
want to quote it (if that were the case we would have two more
backslashes on that line). It is simply because we want a single
literal backslash there. Since backslash is treated specially in
unquoted here-document, explicitly doubling it to quote it expresses
our intent better than relying on the character that immediately
comes after it (i.e. '"') not being a special character.
Signed-off-by: Armin Kunaschik <megabreit@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Test portability fix.
* js/t6044-use-test-seq:
t6044: replace seq by test_seq
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seq is not available everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Update a test to run also under ksh88.
* ak/t4204-shell-portability:
t4204: do not let $name variable clobbered
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test_patch_id_file_order shell function uses $name variable to hold
one filename, and calls another shell function calc_patch_id as a
downstream of one pipeline. The called function, however, also uses
the same $name variable. With a shell implementation that runs the
callee in the current shell environment, the caller's $name would
be clobbered by the callee's use of the same variable.
This hasn't been an issue with dash and bash. ksh93 reveals the
breakage in the test script.
Fix it by using a distinct variable name in the callee.
Reported-by: Armin Kunaschik <megabreit@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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We forgot to add "git log --decorate=auto" to documentation when we
added the feature back in v2.1.0 timeframe.
* rj/log-decorate-auto:
log: document the --decorate=auto option
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Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Give hints to GMail users with two-factor auth enabled that
they need app-specific-password when using send-email.
* mr/send-email-doc-gmail-2fa:
Documentation: add instructions to help setup gmail 2FA
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For those who use two-factor authentication with gmail, git-send-email
will not work unless it is setup with an app-specific password. The
example for setting up git-send-email for use with gmail will now
include information on generating and storing the app-specific password.
Signed-off-by: Michael Rappazzo <rappazzo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The "are we talking with TTY, doing an interactive session?"
detection has been updated to work better for "Git for Windows".
* kb/msys2-tty:
mingw: make isatty() recognize MSYS2's pseudo terminals (/dev/pty*)
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MSYS2 emulates pseudo terminals via named pipes, and isatty() returns 0
for such file descriptors. Therefore, some interactive functionality
(such as launching a pager, asking if a failed unlink should be repeated
etc.) doesn't work when run in a terminal emulator that uses MSYS2's
ptys (such as mintty).
However, MSYS2 uses special names for its pty pipes ('msys-*-pty*'),
which allows us to distinguish them from normal piped input / output.
On startup, check if stdin / stdout / stderr are connected to such pipes
using the NtQueryObject API from NTDll.dll. If the names match, adjust
the flags in MSVCRT's ioinfo structure accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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* maint:
Start preparing for 2.8.4
archive-tar: convert snprintf to xsnprintf
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Many 'linkgit:<git documentation page>' references were broken,
which are all fixed with this.
* jc/linkgit-fix:
Documentation: fix linkgit references
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CI test was taught to build documentation pages.
* ls/travis-build-doc:
travis-ci: build documentation
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"git fsck" learned to catch NUL byte in a commit object as
potential error and warn.
* jc/fsck-nul-in-commit:
fsck: detect and warn a commit with embedded NUL
fsck_commit_buffer(): do not special case the last validation
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Portability enhancement for "rebase -i" to help platforms whose
shell does not like "for i in <empty>" (which is not POSIX-kosher).
* jk/rebase-interative-eval-fix:
rebase--interactive: avoid empty list in shell for-loop
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On Windows, .git and optionally any files whose name starts with a
dot are now marked as hidden, with a core.hideDotFiles knob to
customize this behaviour.
* js/windows-dotgit:
mingw: remove unnecessary definition
mingw: introduce the 'core.hideDotFiles' setting
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Documentation for "git merge --verify-signatures" has been updated
to clarify that the signature of only the commit at the tip is
verified. Also the phrasing used for signature and key validity is
adjusted to align with that used by OpenPGP.
* kf/gpg-sig-verification-doc:
Documentation: clarify signature verification
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Typofixes.
* lp/typofixes:
typofix: assorted typofixes in comments, documentation and messages
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Test fix.
* sb/z-is-gnutar-ism:
t6041: do not compress backup tar file
t3513: do not compress backup tar file
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Mark several messages for translation.
* va/i18n-misc-updates:
i18n: unpack-trees: avoid substituting only a verb in sentences
i18n: builtin/pull.c: split strings marked for translation
i18n: builtin/pull.c: mark placeholders for translation
i18n: git-parse-remote.sh: mark strings for translation
i18n: branch: move comment for translators
i18n: branch: unmark string for translation
i18n: builtin/rm.c: remove a comma ',' from string
i18n: unpack-trees: mark strings for translation
i18n: builtin/branch.c: mark option for translation
i18n: index-pack: use plural string instead of normal one
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Doc formatting fixes.
* bn/config-doc-tt-varnames:
config: consistently format $variables in monospaced font
config: describe 'pathname' value type
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Message fix.
* nd/remote-plural-ours-plus-theirs:
remote.c: specify correct plural form in "commit diverge" message
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Test fix.
* ak/t4151-ls-files-could-be-empty:
t4151: make sure argument to 'test -z' is given
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Test fix.
* jc/test-seq:
test-lib-functions.sh: rewrite test_seq without Perl
test-lib-functions.sh: remove misleading comment on test_seq
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Test fix.
* tb/t5601-sed-fix:
t5601: Remove trailing space in sed expression
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Message fix.
* va/i18n-remote-comment-to-align:
i18n: remote: add comment for translators
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Typofix.
* va/mailinfo-doc-typofix:
Documentation/git-mailinfo: fix typo
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* maint-2.7:
archive-tar: convert snprintf to xsnprintf
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* jk/war-on-sprintf:
archive-tar: convert snprintf to xsnprintf
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Commit f2f0267 (archive-tar: use xsnprintf for trivial
formatting, 2015-09-24) converted cases of "sprintf" to
"xsnprintf", but accidentally left one as just "snprintf".
This meant that we could silently truncate the resulting
buffer instead of flagging an error.
In practice, this is impossible to achieve, as we are
formatting a ustar checksum, which can be at most 7
characters. But the point of xsnprintf is to document and
check for "should be impossible" conditions; this site was
just accidentally mis-converted during f2f0267.
Noticed-by: Paul Green <Paul.Green@stratus.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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* 'svn-travis' of git://bogomips.org/git-svn:
travis-ci: enable Git SVN tests t91xx on Linux
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Install the "git-svn" package to make the Perl SVN libraries available
to the Git SVN tests on Travis-CI Linux build machines.
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
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* jc/rerere-multi:
rerere: remove an null statement
rerere: plug memory leaks upon "rerere forget" failure
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J6t spotted that previous commit added an empty statement by
mistake.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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"git difftool" learned to handle unmerged paths correctly in
dir-diff mode.
* da/difftool:
difftool: handle unmerged files in dir-diff mode
difftool: initialize variables for readability
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When files are unmerged they can show up as both unmerged and
modified in the output of `git diff --raw`. This causes
difftool's dir-diff to create filesystem entries for the same
path twice, which fails when it encounters a duplicate path.
Ensure that each worktree path is only processed once.
Add a test to demonstrate the breakage.
Reported-by: Jan Smets <jan@smets.cx>
Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The code always goes into one of the two conditional blocks but make it
clear that not doing so is an error condition by setting $ok to 0.
Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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t9xxx series has been updated primarily for readability, while
fixing small bugs in it. A few scripted Porcelains have also been
updated to fix possible bugs around their use of "test -z" and
"test -n".
* jk/test-z-n-unquoted:
always quote shell arguments to test -z/-n
t9103: modernize test style
t9107: switch inverted single/double quotes in test
t9107: use "return 1" instead of "exit 1"
t9100,t3419: enclose all test code in single-quotes
t/lib-git-svn: drop $remote_git_svn and $git_svn_id
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In shell code like:
test -z $foo
test -n $foo
that does not quote its arguments, it's easy to think that
it is actually looking at the contents of $foo in each case.
But if $foo is empty, then "test" does not see any argument
at all! The results are quite subtle.
POSIX specifies that test's behavior depends on the number
of arguments it sees, and if $foo is empty, it sees only
one. The behavior in this case is:
1 argument: Exit true (0) if $1 is not null; otherwise,
exit false.
So in the "-z $foo" case, if $foo is empty, then we check
that "-z" is non-null, and it returns success. Which happens
to match what we expected. But for "-n $foo", if $foo is
empty, we'll see that "-n" is non-null and still return
success. That's the opposite of what we intended!
Furthermore, if $foo contains whitespace, we'll end up with
more than 2 arguments. The results in this case are
generally unspecified (unless the first part of $foo happens
to be a valid binary operator, in which case the results are
specified but certainly not what we intended).
And on top of this, even though "test -z $foo" _should_ work
for the empty case, some older shells (reportedly ksh88)
complain about the missing argument.
So let's make sure we consistently quote our variable
arguments to "test". After this patch, the results of:
git grep 'test -[zn] [^"]'
are empty.
Reported-by: Armin Kunaschik <megabreit@googlemail.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The main goal here was to avoid double-quotes for
surrounding the test snippet, since it makes the code hard
to read (and to grep for common problems).
But while we're here, we can fix a few other things:
- use test_path_* helpers, which are more robust and give
better error messages
- only "cd" inside a subshell, which leaves the
environment pristine if further tests are added
- consistently quote shell arguments. These aren't wrong
if we assume find-rev output doesn't have any
whitespace, but it doesn't hurt to be careful.
- replace the old-style 'test x$foo = x' with 'test -z
"$foo"'. Besides the quoting fix, this is the form we
generally use in our test suite.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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One of the test snippets in t9107 is enclosed in double
quotes, but then uses single quotes to surround an
interpolated variable inside the snippet, like:
test_expect_success '...' "
test -n '$head'
"
This happens to work because the variable is interpolated
_before_ the snippet is run, and the result is eval'd. So as
long as the variable does not contain any single quotes, the
two are equivalent. And it doesn't, as we know it is a sha1
from rev-parse above. But this construct is unnecessarily
confusing.
But we can go a step further in cleaning up. The test is
really checking that a particular ref has a value. Rather
than checking if rev-parse produced output, we can just move
rev-parse into the test itself, and rely on the exit code
from --verify. Nobody else cares about the $head variable at
all.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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When a test runs a loop, it cannot rely on the usual
&&-chaining to propagate a failure inside the loop; it needs
to break out with a failure signal. However, unless you are
in a subshell, doing so with "exit 1" will exit the entire
test script, not just the test snippet we are in (and cause
the harness to complain that test_done was never reached).
So the fundamental point of this patch is s/exit/return/.
But while we're there, let's fix a number of style and
readability issues:
- snippets in double-quotes need an extra layer of quoting
for their meta-characters; let's avoid that by using
single quotes
- accumulating loop output by appending to a file in each
iteration is brittle, as it can be affected by content
left in the file by earlier tests. Instead, it's better
to redirect stdout for the whole loop, so we know the
output only comes from that loop.
- using "test -z" to check that diff output is empty is
overly verbose; we can just ask diff to use --exit-code.
- we can factor out long lists of refs to make it more
obvious we're using the same ones in each loop
- subshells are unnecessary when ending an &&-chain with
"|| return 1"
- minor style fixups like space-after-redirection, and
"do" and "done" on their own lines
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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A few tests here use double-quotes around the snippets of
shell code to run the tests. None of these tests wants to do
any interpolation at all, and it just leads to an extra
layer of quoting around all double-quotes and dollar signs
inside the snippet. Let's switch to single quotes, like
most other test scripts.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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